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Business Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2012
Business Segment Information [Abstract]  
BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

NOTE 16 – BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Corporation is organized and managed according to a number of factors, including product categories, geographic locations and channels of distribution.

The North American Social Expression Products and International Social Expression Products segments primarily design, manufacture and sell greeting cards and other related products through various channels of distribution with mass merchandising as the primary channel. As permitted under ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” certain operating segments have been aggregated into the International Social Expression Products segment. The aggregated operating segments have similar economic characteristics, products, production processes, types of customers and distribution methods. Approximately 55%, 54% and 51% of the North American Social Expression Products segment’s revenue in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, is attributable to its top five customers. Approximately 48%, 44% and 45% of the International Social Expression Products segment’s revenue in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, is attributable to its top three customers.

At February 28, 2009, the Corporation owned and operated 341 card and gift retail stores in the United States and Canada through its Retail Operations segment. The stores were primarily located in malls and strip shopping centers. The stores sold products purchased from the North American Social Expression Products segment as well as products purchased from other vendors. During the first quarter of 2010, the Corporation sold all of its card and gift retail store assets to Schurman, which operates stores under a variety of brands including the American Greetings, Carlton Cards and Papyrus brands. See Note 2 for further information.

AG Interactive distributes social expression products, including electronic greetings and a broad range of graphics and digital services and products, through a variety of electronic channels, including Web sites, Internet portals, instant messaging services and electronic mobile devices.

The Corporation’s non-reportable operating segments primarily include licensing activities and the design, manufacture and sale of display fixtures.

The Corporation’s senior management evaluates segment performance based on earnings before foreign currency exchange gains or losses, interest income, interest expense, centrally-managed costs and income taxes. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in Note 1 – Significant Accounting Policies, except those that are related to LIFO or applicable to only corporate items.

Prior to the sale of the Retail Operations segment, intersegment sales from the North American Social Expression Products segment to the Retail Operations segment were recorded at estimated arm’s-length prices. Intersegment sales and profits were eliminated in consolidation. All inventories resulting from intersegment sales were carried at cost. Accordingly, the Retail Operations segment recorded full profit upon its sales to consumers.

The reporting and evaluation of segment assets include net accounts receivable, inventory on a FIFO basis, display materials and factory supplies, prepaid expenses, other assets and net property, plant and equipment. Unallocated and intersegment items include primarily cash, taxes and LIFO.

During the current year, certain items that were previously considered corporate expenses are now included in the calculation of segment earnings for the North American Social Expression Products segment. This change is the result of modifications to organizational structures and is intended to better align the segment financial results with the responsibilities of segment management and the way management evaluates the Corporation’s operations. In addition, segment results are now reported using actual foreign exchange rates for the periods presented. Previously, segment results were reported at constant exchange rates to eliminate the impact of foreign currency fluctuations. Prior year segment results have been presented to be consistent with the current methodologies.

Centrally incurred and managed costs are not allocated back to the operating segments. The unallocated items include interest expense on centrally-incurred debt, domestic profit sharing expense, settlement charges and stock-based compensation expense. In addition, the costs associated with corporate operations including the senior management, corporate finance, legal and insurance programs, among other costs, are included in the unallocated items. In 2010, unallocated items included the negotiated settlement of a lawsuit totaling $24,000.

Operating Segment Information

 

                         
    Total Revenue  
    2012     2011     2010  

North American Social Expression Products

      $ 1,228,548             $ 1,196,809             $ 1,245,211      

Intersegment items

    –           –           (5,039)     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net

    1,228,548           1,196,809           1,240,172      

International Social Expression Products

    347,866           261,712           254,032      

Retail Operations

    –           –           11,839      

AG Interactive

    68,514           78,206           80,446      

Non-reportable segments

    50,216           61,167           53,975      

Unallocated

    –           –           387      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        $ 1,695,144             $ 1,597,894             $ 1,640,851      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

                         
    Segment Earnings (Loss) Before Tax  
    2012     2011     2010  

North American Social Expression Products

      $ 149,655             $ 194,199         $ 217,244      

Intersegment items

    -           -           (3,465)     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net

    149,655           194,199           213,779      

International Social Expression Products

    20,276           19,572           16,846      

Retail Operations

    -           -           (35,115)     

AG Interactive

    13,942           13,991           11,419      

Non-reportable segments

    17,034           9,477           7,634      

Unallocated:

                       

Interest expense

    (53,073)          (25,304)          (26,246)     

Profit sharing expense

    (9,401)          (9,759)          (9,338)     

Stock-based compensation expense

    (10,982)          (13,017)          (5,819)     

Corporate overhead expense

    (29,636)          (33,152)          (52,206)     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      (103,092)          (81,232)          (93,609)     
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        $ 97,815             $ 156,007             $ 120,954      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

                                                 
    Depreciation and
Intangible Assets Amortization
    Capital Expenditures  
    2012     2011     2010     2012     2011     2010  

North American Social Expression Products

      $ 29,382             $ 30,065             $ 32,515             $ 49,452             $ 28,880             $ 22,152      

International Social Expression Products

    4,771           4,431           4,659           5,561           3,502           1,293      

Retail Operations

    -           -           413           -           -           27      

AG Interactive

    2,622           4,143           5,122           1,949           2,762           2,611      

Non-reportable segments

    1,661           1,701           1,820           2,223           1,130           260      

Unallocated

    789           708           636           11,758           72           207      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        $ 39,225             $ 41,048             $ 45,165             $ 70,943             $ 36,346             $ 26,550      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

                 
    Assets  
    2012     2011  

North American Social Expression Products

      $ 1,032,326             $ 961,045      

International Social Expression Products

    155,530           124,862      

AG Interactive

    10,799           18,039      

Non-reportable segments

    36,251           39,204      

Unallocated and intersegment items

    314,558           404,099      
   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        $ 1,549,464             $ 1,547,249      
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Geographical Information

 

                                         
    Total Revenue     Fixed Assets - Net  
    2012     2011     2010     2012     2011  

United States

      $ 1,214,715             $ 1,207,072             $ 1,267,837             $ 252,945             $ 218,354      

United Kingdom

    296,472           216,309           209,059           21,136           21,099      

Other international

    183,957           174,513           163,955           3,516           2,196      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        $ 1,695,144             $ 1,597,894             $ 1,640,851             $ 277,597             $ 241,649      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Product Information

 

                         
    Total Revenue  
    2012     2011     2010  

Everyday greeting cards

      $ 832,454             $ 755,799             $ 767,062      

Seasonal greeting cards

    411,605           377,831           369,325      

Gift packaging

    241,641           223,093           221,489      

Other revenue

    31,863           32,355           37,566      

All other products

    177,581           208,816           245,409      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        $ 1,695,144             $ 1,597,894             $ 1,640,851      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The “All other products” classification includes, among other things, giftware, party goods, ornaments, calendars, custom display fixtures, stickers, online greeting cards and other digital products.

Termination Benefits and Facility Closings

Termination benefits are primarily considered part of an ongoing benefit arrangement, accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 712, “Compensation – Nonretirement Postemployment Benefits,” and are recorded when payment of the benefits is probable and can be reasonably estimated.

The Corporation recorded severance charges of $5,247, $6,944 and $10,814 in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, related to headcount reductions and facility closures at several locations. During 2010, severance charges totaling $1,397 and $2,798 were recorded in the North American Social Expression Products segment related to the planned facility closures in Mexico City, Mexico and Kalamazoo, Michigan, respectively. See Note 2 for further information.

The following table summarizes the severance charges by segment:

 

                         
    2012     2011     2010  

North American Social Expression Products

      $ 4,610             $ 4,737             $ 8,517      

International Social Expression Products

    162           773           263      

Retail Operations

    -           -           618      

AG Interactive

    381           900           802      

Non-reportable

    94           37           232      

Unallocated

    -           497           382      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 5,247             $ 6,944             $ 10,814      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The remaining balance of the severance accrual was $6,761 and $8,002 at February 29, 2012 and February 28, 2011, respectively. The payments expected within the next twelve months are included in “Accrued liabilities” while the remaining payments beyond the next twelve months are included in “Other liabilities” on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.