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Net Income Per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Income Per Share NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE
A reconciliation of the shares used in the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share is as follows:
 Three Months Ended March 31,
(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)20242023
Net Income (Loss)
Net income (loss) available to IFF shareholders$60 $(9)
Shares
Weighted average common shares outstanding (basic)255 255 
Adjustment for assumed dilution:
Stock options and restricted stock awards— 
Weighted average shares assuming dilution (diluted)256 255 
Net Income (Loss) per Share
Net income (loss) per share - basic(1)
$0.23 $(0.04)
Net income (loss) per share - diluted0.23 (0.04)
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(1)For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the basic net income per share cannot be recalculated based on the information presented in the table above due to rounding.
The Company declared a quarterly dividend to its shareholders of $0.40 and $0.81 per share for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
There were approximately 0.3 million potentially dilutive securities excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2023 because there was a net loss attributable to IFF for the period and, as such, the inclusion of these securities would have been anti-dilutive.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, there were approximately 0.3 million share equivalents that had an anti-dilutive effect and therefore were excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share in the period. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, there were approximately 0.4 million share equivalents that had an anti-dilutive effect and therefore were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share in the period.
The Company has issued shares of Purchased Restricted Stock Units (“PRSUs”) which contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends while these shares are outstanding and thus are considered participating securities. Such securities are required to be included in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method.
The Company did not present the two-class method since there was no difference between basic net income (loss) per share for both unrestricted common shareholders and PRSU shareholders for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. The difference between diluted net income per share for both unrestricted common shareholders and PRSU shareholders for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was less than $0.01 per share. There was no difference between diluted net loss per share for both unrestricted common shareholders and PRSU shareholders for the three months ended March 31, 2023. In addition, the number of PRSUs outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and 2023 was not material. Net income (loss) allocated to such PRSUs was not material for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.