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Employee Benefits
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Employee Benefits
Employee Benefits:

Pension and other defined contribution retirement plan expenses included the following components:
U.S. Plans
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Service cost for benefits earned
$
698

 
$
772

 
$
1,395

 
$
1,543

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
4,561

 
6,006

 
9,122

 
12,013

Expected return on plan assets
(9,246
)
 
(8,070
)
 
(18,492
)
 
(16,139
)
Net amortization and deferrals
1,793

 
1,385

 
3,585

 
2,772

Net periodic benefit cost
(2,194
)
 
93

 
(4,390
)
 
189

Defined contribution and other retirement plans
2,524

 
2,211

 
4,779

 
4,612

Total expense
$
330

 
$
2,304

 
$
389

 
$
4,801

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-U.S. Plans
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Service cost for benefits earned
$
5,610

 
$
3,863

 
$
11,220

 
$
7,638

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
3,911

 
6,372

 
7,822

 
12,737

Expected return on plan assets
(12,334
)
 
(11,985
)
 
(24,668
)
 
(23,934
)
Net amortization and deferrals
3,988

 
3,286

 
7,977

 
6,550

Net periodic benefit cost
1,175

 
1,536

 
2,351

 
2,991

Defined contribution and other retirement plans
1,616

 
1,763

 
2,913

 
3,470

Total expense
$
2,791

 
$
3,299

 
$
5,264

 
$
6,461


The Company expects to contribute a total of approximately $2 - $10 million to its U.S. pension plans during 2017. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, no contributions were made to the qualified U.S. pension plans, $29.3 million of contributions were made to the non-U.S. pension plans and $2.2 million of benefit payments were made with respect to the Company's non-qualified U.S. pension plan.

As of January 1, 2017, the Company changed its approach for calculating the discount rate which is applied to the Consolidated Balance Sheet and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income from a single weighted-average discount rate approach to a multiple discount rate approach. The impact of this change for the full year 2017 is estimated to be a reduction of approximately $8 million in pension expense.
Expense recognized for postretirement benefits other than pensions included the following components: 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Service cost for benefits earned
$
221

 
$
214

 
$
442

 
$
429

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
588

 
787

 
1,176

 
1,574

Net amortization and deferrals
(1,046
)
 
(1,355
)
 
(2,092
)
 
(2,710
)
Total postretirement benefit income
$
(237
)
 
$
(354
)
 
$
(474
)
 
$
(707
)

The Company expects to contribute approximately $5 million to its postretirement benefits other than pension plans during 2017. In the six months ended June 30, 2017, $2.2 million of contributions were made.