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POLICY LIABILITIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
POLICY LIABILITIES

7. POLICY LIABILITIES

Policy liabilities primarily include future policy benefits and unpaid policy claims, which accounted for 84% and 4% of total policy liabilities at December 31, 2011, respectively. We regularly review the adequacy of our policy liabilities in total and by component. The liability for future policy benefits as of December 31 consisted of the following:

 

                  Liability Amounts        Interest Rates  
(In millions)      Policy
Issue Year
       2011        2010        Year of
Issue
    In 20
Years
 

Health insurance:

                     

Japan:

       2005 - 2011         $ 2,441         $ 1,577           1.5 - 2.75     1.5 - 2.75
       1974 - 2011           18,777           13,034           3.0        3.0   
       1997 - 1999           3,885           3,942           3.5        3.5   
       1994 - 1996           4,749           6,083           4.0 - 4.5        4.0 - 4.5   
       1987 - 1994           24,607           24,420           5.25 - 5.5        5.25 - 5.5   
       1978 - 1986           5,761           5,634           6.5 - 6.75        5.5   
       1974 - 1979           0           993           7.0        5.0   

U.S.:

       2005 - 2011           2,713           2,293           4.75 - 5.5        4.75 - 5.5   
       1998 - 2004           1,148           1,123           7.0        7.0   
       1988 - 2004           777           845           8.0        6.0   
       1986 - 2004           1,328           1,337           6.0        6.0   
       1985 - 1986           23           24           6.5        6.5   
       1981 - 1986           181           188           7.0        5.5   
       Other           24           26          

Life insurance:

                     

Japan:

       2011           122           0           2.0        2.0   
       2009 - 2010           823           262           2.25        2.25   
       2007 - 2011           896           503           2.75        2.75   
       2005 - 2011           1,079           753           2.5        2.5   
       2001 - 2011           1,501           1,163           1.65 - 1.85        1.65 - 1.85   
       1985 - 2011           5,795           2,543           3.0        3.0   
       1996 - 2009           962           904           3.5        3.5   
       1994 - 1996           1,395           1,334           4.0 - 4.5        4.0 - 4.5   
       1985 - 1993           0           2,877           5.25 - 5.65        5.25 - 5.65   

U.S.:

       1956 - 2011           291           245           4.0 - 6.0        4.0 - 6.0   
                                                     

Total

          $ 79,278         $ 72,103          
                                                     

The weighted-average interest rates reflected in the consolidated statements of earnings for future policy benefits for Japanese policies were 4.0% in 2011, 4.4% in 2010 and 4.5% in 2009; and for U.S. policies, 6.0% in 2011 and 2010 and 6.1% in 2009. The decline in Aflac Japan’s interest rates from 2010 to 2011 was the result of the strengthening of future policy benefit reserves primarily for a closed block of cancer policies and a block of care policies.

 

Changes in the liability for unpaid policy claims were as follows for the years ended December 31:

 

(In millions)    2011        2010        2009  

Unpaid supplemental health claims, beginning of year

   $ 3,524         $ 3,105         $ 2,959   

Add claims incurred during the year related to:

                              

Current year

     7,703           7,262           6,864   

Prior years

     (256        (332        (398
                                

Total incurred

     7,447           6,930           6,466   
                                

Less claims paid during the year on claims incurred during:

            

Current year

     5,401           5,003           4,683   

Prior years

     1,944           1,787           1,618   
                                

Total paid

     7,345           6,790           6,301   
                                

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on unpaid claims

     123           279           (19
                                

Unpaid supplemental health claims, end of year

     3,749           3,524           3,105   

Unpaid life claims, end of year

     232           195           165   
                                

Total liability for unpaid policy claims

   $ 3,981         $ 3,719         $ 3,270   
                                

The incurred claims development related to prior years reflects favorable development in the unpaid policy claims liability previously provided for. There are no additional or return of premium considerations associated with that development.