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BUSINESS SEGMENT AND FOREIGN INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
BUSINESS SEGMENT AND FOREIGN INFORMATION

2. BUSINESS SEGMENT AND FOREIGN INFORMATION

The Company consists of two reportable insurance business segments: Aflac Japan and Aflac U.S., both of which sell supplemental health and life insurance. Operating business segments that are not individually reportable are included in the “Other business segments” category.

We do not allocate corporate overhead expenses to business segments. We evaluate and manage our business segments using a financial performance measure called pretax operating earnings. Our definition of operating earnings excludes the following items from net earnings on an after-tax basis: realized investment gains/losses (securities transactions, impairments, and the impact of derivative and hedging activities) and nonrecurring items. We then exclude income taxes related to operations to arrive at pretax operating earnings. Information regarding operations by segment for the years ended December 31 follows:

 

(In millions)    2011        2010        2009  

Revenues:

            

Aflac Japan:

            

Earned premiums:

            

Cancer

   $ 7,541         $ 6,852         $ 6,406   

Medical and other health

     5,158           4,574           4,110   

Life insurance

     2,920           2,061           1,662   

Net investment income

     2,688           2,453           2,265   

Other income

     46           37           43   
                                

Total Aflac Japan

     18,353           15,977           14,486   
                                

Aflac U.S.:

            

Earned premiums:

            

Accident/disability

     2,194           2,104           2,012   

Cancer

     1,258           1,239           1,245   

Other health

     1,061           1,026           989   

Life insurance

     230           217           198   

Net investment income

     588           549           499   

Other income

     10           11           10   
                                

Total Aflac U.S.

     5,341           5,146           4,953   
                                

Other business segments

     54           51           51   
                                

Total business segment revenues

     23,748           21,174           19,490   

Realized investment gains (losses)

     (1,552        (422        (1,212

Corporate

     241           217           137   

Intercompany eliminations

     (266        (237        (161
                                

Total revenues

   $ 22,171         $ 20,732         $ 18,254   
   

 

 

(In millions)    2011        2010        2009    

Pretax earnings:

            

Aflac Japan

     $3,858           $3,283           $2,800   

Aflac U.S.

     917           924           776   

Other business segments

     1           (3        0   
                                

Total business segment pretax operating earnings

     4,776           4,204           3,576   

Interest expense, noninsurance operations

     (168        (140        (73

Corporate and eliminations

     (64        (57        (68
                                

Pretax operating earnings

     4,544           4,007           3,435   

Realized investment gains (losses)

     (1,552        (422        (1,212

Gain on extinguishment of debt

     0           0           16   

Other

     0           0           (4
                                

Total earnings before income taxes

     $2,992           $3,585           $2,235   
   

Income taxes applicable to pretax operating earnings

     $1,571           $1,389           $1,158   

Effect of foreign currency translation on operating earnings

     170           92           124   
                                

Assets as of December 31 were as follows:

 

(In millions)      2011        2010  

Assets:

         

Aflac Japan

     $ 102,323           $87,061   

Aflac U.S.

       14,177           13,095   

Other business segments

       160           155   
                       

Total business segment assets

       116,660           100,311   

Corporate

       16,741           14,047   

Intercompany eliminations

       (16,299        (13,319
                       

Total assets

     $ 117,102           $101,039   
                       

Yen-Translation Effects: The following table shows the yen/dollar exchange rates used for or during the periods ended December 31. Exchange effects were calculated using the same yen/dollar exchange rate for the current year as for each respective prior year.

 

      2011      2010      2009    

Statements of Earnings:

        

Weighted-average yen/dollar exchange rate

     79.73         87.69         93.49   

Yen percent strengthening (weakening)

     10.0      6.6      10.7

Exchange effect on net earnings (in millions)

     $162         $191         $55   
                            

 

      2011        2010  

Balance Sheets:

     

Yen/dollar exchange rate at December 31

     77.74         81.49   

Yen percent strengthening (weakening)

     4.8      13.0

Exchange effect on total assets (in millions)

     $4,237         $9,073   

Exchange effect on total liabilities (in millions)

     4,253         9,104   
                   

 

Aflac Japan maintains a portfolio of dollar-denominated securities, which serves as an economic currency hedge of a portion of our investment in Aflac Japan. We have designated a portion of the Parent Company’s yen-denominated notes payable as a hedge of our investment in Aflac Japan. The dollar values of our yen-denominated net assets, which are subject to foreign currency translation fluctuations for financial reporting purposes, are summarized as follows at December 31 (translated at end-of-period exchange rates):

 

(In millions)   2011        2010  

Aflac Japan net assets

  $ 10,998         $ 8,907   

Aflac Japan dollar-denominated net assets

    (7,341 )         (5,625

Aflac Japan yen-denominated net assets

    3,657           3,282   

Parent Company yen-denominated net liabilities

    (1,258 )         (1,041

Consolidated yen-denominated net assets (liabilities) subject to foreign currency translation fluctuations

  $ 2,399         $ 2,241   
                    

Transfers of funds from Aflac Japan: Aflac Japan makes payments to the Parent Company for management fees and to Aflac U.S. for allocated expenses and profit repatriations. Information on transfers for each of the years ended December 31 is shown below. See Note 12 for information concerning restrictions on transfers from Aflac Japan.

 

(In millions)    2011        2010        2009  

Management fees

   $ 28         $ 30         $ 26   

Allocated expenses

     43           37           37   

Profit repatriation

     143           317           230   
                                

Total transfers from Aflac Japan

   $ 214         $ 384         $ 293   
   

Policyholder Protection Corporation: The total liability accrued for our obligations to the Japanese Life Insurance Policyholder Protection Corporation (LIPPC) was $71 million (5.5 billion yen) at December 31, 2011, compared with $108 million (8.8 billion yen) a year ago. The obligation is payable in semi-annual installments through 2013.

Property and Equipment: The costs of buildings, furniture and equipment are depreciated principally on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives (maximum of 45 years for buildings and 10 years for furniture and equipment). Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred; expenditures for betterments are capitalized and depreciated. Classes of property and equipment as of December 31 were as follows:

 

(In millions)   2011        2010  

Property and equipment:

      

Land

  $ 176         $ 170   

Buildings

    575           550   

Equipment

    312           309   

Total property and equipment

    1,063           1,029   

Less accumulated depreciation

    446           409   

Net property and equipment

  $ 617         $ 620   
                    

Receivables:  Receivables consist primarily of monthly insurance premiums due from individual policyholders or their employers for payroll deduction of premiums, net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. At December 31, 2011, $309 million, or 45.4% of total receivables, were related to Aflac Japan’s operations, compared with $293 million, or 44.3%, at December 31, 2010.