Schedule II - Aflac Incorporated (Parent Only) - Condensed Balance Sheet (Detail 2) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Millions	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]
Available for sale, fixed maturity securities, amortized cost	$ 75,469	$ 85,369
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.10	$ 0.10
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	1,900,000	1,900,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	1,354,079	1,352,739	1,351,018	1,349,309
Parent Company
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]
Available for sale, fixed maturity securities, amortized cost	$ 1,649	$ 1,608
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.10	$ 0.10
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	1,900,000	1,900,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	1,354,079	1,352,739