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INCOME TAXES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES
INCOME TAXES

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act was signed into law and includes certain income tax provisions relevant to businesses. The Company is required to recognize the effect on the consolidated financial statements in the period the law was enacted, which is the period ended March 31, 2020. For the period ended March 31, 2020, the CARES Act did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. At this time, the Company does not expect the impact of the CARES Act to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020.

The Company’s combined U.S. and Japanese effective income tax rate on pretax earnings was 21.4% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2020, compared with 25.3% for the same period in 2019. This combined effective tax rate differs from the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to foreign earnings taxed at different rates. The primary driver for the reduced income tax rate in the current period is the pretax investment losses in Japan, which provide a 28% income tax benefit.