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POLICY LIABILITIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Insurance Loss Reserves [Abstract]  
Liability for Future Policy Benefits by Product Segment
The liability for future policy benefits as of December 31 consisted of the following:
  
 
Liability Amounts
 
 
Interest Rate Assumptions
 
 
(In millions)
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
 
Health insurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Japan
 
$
50,941

 
$
49,496

 
 
0.6 - 6.75
%
 
U.S.
 
8,646

 
8,442

 
 
3.0 - 7.0
 
 
Intercompany eliminations
 
(532
)
(1) 
(583
)
(1) 
 
2.0
 
 
Life insurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Japan
 
30,520

 
28,318

 
 
1.0 - 4.5
 
 
U.S.
 
760

 
695

 
 
2.5 - 6.0
 
 
Total
 
$
90,335

 
$
86,368

 
 
 
 
 
(1) Elimination entry necessary due to recapture of a portion of policy liabilities ceded externally, as a result of the reinsurance retrocession transaction as described in Note 8 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Schedule of Liability for Unpaid Claims Adjustment Expense
Changes in the liability for unpaid policy claims were as follows for the years ended December 31:
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Unpaid supplemental health claims, beginning of period
 
$
3,952

 
 
 
$
3,884

 
 
 
$
3,707

 
Less reinsurance recoverables
 
27

 
 
 
30

 
 
 
27

 
Net balance, beginning of period
 
3,925

 
 
 
3,854

 
 
 
3,680

 
Add claims incurred during the period related to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current year
 
7,216

 
 
 
7,101

 
 
 
6,979

 
Prior years
 
(552
)
 
 
 
(563
)
 
 
 
(518
)
 
Total incurred
 
6,664

 
 
 
6,538

 
 
 
6,461

 
Less claims paid during the period on claims incurred during:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current year
 
4,715

 
 
 
4,612

 
 
 
4,530

 
Prior years
 
1,965

 
 
 
1,898

 
 
 
1,822

 
Total paid
 
6,680

 
 
 
6,510

 
 
 
6,352

 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on unpaid claims
 
29

 
 
 
43

 
 
 
65

 
Net balance, end of period
 
3,938

 
 
 
3,925

 
 
 
3,854

 
Add reinsurance recoverables
 
30

 
 
 
27

 
 
 
30

 
Unpaid supplemental health claims, end of period
 
3,968

 
 
 
3,952

 
 
 
3,884

 
Unpaid life claims, end of period
 
691

 
 
 
632

 
 
 
508

 
Total liability for unpaid policy claims
 
$
4,659

 
 
 
$
4,584

 
 
 
$
4,392