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DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Fair Value and Notional Amount of Derivatives with Counterparty Credit Risk
The counterparties to these derivatives are financial institutions with the following credit ratings:
 
September 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
(In millions)
Notional Amount
of Derivatives
Asset Derivatives
Fair Value
Liability Derivatives
Fair Value
Notional Amount
of Derivatives
Asset Derivatives
Fair Value
Liability Derivatives
Fair Value
Counterparties' credit rating:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AA
 
$
4,193

 
 
$
123

 
 
$
(110
)
 
 
$
2,187

 
 
$
166

 
 
$
(35
)
 
A
 
33,946

 
 
1,482

 
 
(425
)
 
 
19,940

 
 
510

 
 
(336
)
 
BBB
 
1,099

 
 
57

 
 
(66
)
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
Total
 
$
39,238

 
 
$
1,662

 
 
$
(601
)
 
 
$
22,127

 
 
$
676

 
 
$
(371
)
 
Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position, Fair Value
The tables below summarize the balance sheet classification of our derivative fair value amounts, as well as the gross asset and liability fair value amounts. The fair value amounts presented do not include income accruals. The notional amount of derivative contracts represents the basis upon which pay or receive amounts are calculated and are not reflective of exposure or credit risk.
  
 
September 30, 2016
 
(In millions)
Net Derivatives
 
Asset
Derivatives
 
Liability
Derivatives
Hedge Designation/ Derivative Type
Notional
Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value
Cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
$
75

 
 
 
$
(1
)
 
 
 
$
1

 
 
 
$
(2
)
 
Total cash flow hedges
 
75

 
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
1

 
 
 
(2
)
 
Fair value hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forwards
 
15,579

 
 
 
586

 
 
 
627

 
 
 
(41
)
 
Foreign currency options
 
2,115

 
 
 
2

 
 
 
4

 
 
 
(2
)
 
Total fair value hedges
 
17,694

 
 
 
588

 
 
 
631

 
 
 
(43
)
 
Net investment hedge:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forwards
 
292

 
 
 
(37
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(37
)
 
Foreign currency options
 
826

 
 
 
(48
)
 
 
 
6

 
 
 
(54
)
 
Total net investment hedge
 
1,118

 
 
 
(85
)
 
 
 
6

 
 
 
(91
)
 
Non-qualifying strategies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
6,687

 
 
 
25

 
 
 
459

 
 
 
(434
)
 
Foreign currency forwards
 
13,565

 
 
 
531

 
 
 
562

 
 
 
(31
)
 
Credit default swaps
 
99

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
0

 
Total non-qualifying strategies
 
20,351

 
 
 
559

 
 
 
1,024

 
 
 
(465
)
 
Total derivatives
 
$
39,238

 
 
 
$
1,061

 
 
 
$
1,662

 
 
 
$
(601
)
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets
 
$
25,019

 
 
 
$
1,662

 
 
 
$
1,662

 
 
 
$
0

 
Other liabilities
 
14,219

 
 
 
(601
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(601
)
 
Total derivatives
 
$
39,238

 
 
 
$
1,061

 
 
 
$
1,662

 
 
 
$
(601
)
 


  
 
December 31, 2015
 
(In millions)
Net Derivatives
 
Asset
Derivatives
 
Liability
Derivatives
Hedge Designation/ Derivative Type
Notional
Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value
Cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
$
75

 
 
 
$
(15
)
 
 
 
$
0

 
 
 
$
(15
)
 
Total cash flow hedges
 
75

 
 
 
(15
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(15
)
 
Fair value hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forwards
 
13,080

 
 
 
45

 
 
 
88

 
 
 
(43
)
 
Foreign currency options
 
1,250

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
Total fair value hedges
 
14,330

 
 
 
45

 
 
 
88

 
 
 
(43
)
 
Net investment hedge:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forwards
 
763

 
 
 
13

 
 
 
19

 
 
 
(6
)
 
    Foreign currency options
 
266

 
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
5

 
 
 
(8
)
 
Total net investment hedge
 
1,029

 
 
 
10

 
 
 
24

 
 
 
(14
)
 
Non-qualifying strategies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
6,599

 
 
 
264

 
 
 
563

 
 
 
(299
)
 
Foreign currency forwards
 
11

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
Credit default swaps
 
83

 
 
 
1

 
 
 
1

 
 
 
0

 
Total non-qualifying strategies
 
6,693

 
 
 
265

 
 
 
564

 
 
 
(299
)
 
Total derivatives
 
$
22,127

 
 
 
$
305

 
 
 
$
676

 
 
 
$
(371
)
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets
 
$
11,413

 
 
 
$
676

 
 
 
$
676

 
 
 
$
0

 
Other liabilities
 
10,714

 
 
 
(371
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(371
)
 
Total derivatives
 
$
22,127

 
 
 
$
305

 
 
 
$
676

 
 
 
$
(371
)
 
Schedule of Fair Value Hedging Instruments, Statements of Financial Performance and Financial Position, Location
The following table presents the gains and losses on derivatives and the related hedged items in fair value hedges.
Fair Value Hedging Relationships
(In millions)
 
 
Hedging Derivatives
 
Hedged Items
 
 
Hedging Derivatives
Hedged Items
 
Total
Gains (Losses)
 
Gains (Losses)
Excluded from Effectiveness Testing
 
Gains (Losses)
Included in Effectiveness Testing
 
 Gains (Losses)
 
Ineffectiveness
Recognized for Fair Value Hedge
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency
forwards
Fixed-maturity securities and equity securities
 
$
90

 
$
(186
)
 
$
276

 
$
(288
)
 
$
(12
)
Foreign currency
options
Fixed-maturity securities
 
(4
)
 
(4
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forwards
Fixed-maturity securities and equity securities
 
$
2,103

 
$
(278
)
 
$
2,381

 
$
(2,406
)
 
$
(25
)
Foreign currency options
Fixed-maturity securities
 
2

 
2

 
0

 
0

 
0

Three Months Ended September 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency
forwards
Fixed-maturity securities
 
$
247

 
$
(28
)
 
$
275

 
$
(267
)
 
$
8

Foreign currency options
Fixed-maturity securities
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forwards
Fixed-maturity securities
 
$
17

 
$
(60
)
 
$
77

 
$
(62
)
 
$
15

Foreign currency options
Fixed-maturity securities
 
(4
)
 
3

 
(7
)
 
7

 
0

Interest rate
swaptions
Fixed-maturity securities
 
(95
)
 
19

 
(114
)
 
99

 
(15
)
Schedule of Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) in Statement of Financial Performance
Impact of Derivatives and Hedging Instruments

The following table summarizes the impact to realized investment gains (losses) and other comprehensive income (loss) from all derivatives and hedging instruments.

 
  Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
2015
2016
2015
(In millions)
Realized Investment
Gains (Losses)
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(1)
Realized Investment
Gains (Losses)
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(1)
Realized Investment
Gains (Losses)
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(1)
Realized Investment
Gains (Losses)
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(1)
Qualifying hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Cash flow
    hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       Foreign
          currency
          swaps
 
$
0

 
 
$
0

 
 
$
0

 
 
$
(1
)
 
 
$
1

 
 
$
11

 
 
$
0

 
 
$
(3
)
 
  Total cash flow
    hedges
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
(1
)
 
 
1

 
 
11

 
 
0

 
 
(3
)
 
  Fair value
    hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       Foreign
          currency
          forwards(2)
 
(198
)
 
 
0

 
 
(20
)
 
 
0

 
 
(303
)
 
 
0

 
 
(45
)
 
 
0

 
       Foreign
          currency
          options(2)
 
(4
)
 
 
0

 
 
(1
)
 
 
0

 
 
2

 
 
0

 
 
3

 
 
0

 
       Interest rate
          swaptions(2)
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
4

 
 
0

 
  Total fair value
    hedges
 
(202
)
 
 
0

 
 
(21
)
 
 
0

 
 
(301
)
 
 
0

 
 
(38
)
 
 
0

 
  Net investment
    hedge:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       Non-
          derivative
          hedging
          instruments
 
0

 
 
(2
)
 
 
0

 
 
(4
)
 
 
0

 
 
(39
)
 
 
0

 
 
1

 
       Foreign
          currency
          forwards
 
0

 
 
(28
)
 
 
0

 
 
(35
)
 
 
0

 
 
(161
)
 
 
0

 
 
(1
)
 
       Foreign
          currency
          options
 
0

 
 
31

 
 
0

 
 
(3
)
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
(3
)
 
  Total net
    investment
    hedge
 
0

 
 
1

 
 
0

 
 
(42
)
 
 
0

 
 
(200
)
 
 
0

 
 
(3
)
 
  Non-qualifying
    strategies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       Foreign
          currency
          swaps
 
(51
)
 
 
0

 
 
2

 
 
0

 
 
(145
)
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
       Foreign
          currency
          forwards
 
144

 
 
0

 
 
17

 
 
0

 
 
165

 
 
0

 
 
16

 
 
0

 
       Credit
          default
          swaps
 
2

 
 
0

 
 
(1
)
 
 
0

 
 
2

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
       Interest rate
          swaps
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
5

 
 
0

 
  Total non-
    qualifying
    strategies
 
95

 
 
0

 
 
18

 
 
0

 
 
22

 
 
0

 
 
21

 
 
0

 
          Total
 
$
(107
)
 
 
$
1

 
 
$
(3
)
 
 
$
(43
)
 
 
$
(278
)
 
 
$
(189
)
 
 
$
(17
)
 
 
$
(6
)
 
(1) Cash flow hedge items are recorded as unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives and net investment hedge items are recorded in the unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) line in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss).
(2) Impact shown net of effect of hedged items (see Fair Value Hedges section of this Note 4 for further detail)
Offsetting Assets

The tables below summarize our derivatives and securities lending transactions, and as reflected in the tables, in accordance with U.S. GAAP, our policy is to not offset these financial instruments in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Offsetting of Financial Assets and Derivative Assets
September 30, 2016

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset
in Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Gross Amount of Recognized Assets
 
Gross Amount
Offset in
Balance Sheet
 
Net Amount of Assets Presented in Balance Sheet
 
Carrying Value of Financial Instruments
 Collateral Received
 
Net Amount
Derivative assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
$
460

 
 
 
$
0

 
 
 
$
460

 
 
 
$
0

 
 
$
(142
)
 
 
 
$
318

 
Foreign currency forwards
 
1,189

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
1,189

 
 
 
0

 
 
(1,134
)
 
 
 
55

 
Foreign currency options
 
10

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
10

 
 
 
0

 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
9

 
Credit default swaps
 
3

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
3

 
    Total derivative assets,
subject to a master
netting arrangement
or offsetting
arrangement
 
1,662

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
1,662

 
 
 
0

 
 
(1,277
)
(1) 
 
 
385

 
Securities lending and
similar arrangements
 
1,029

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
1,029

 
 
 
0

 
 
(1,029
)
 
 
 
0

 
    Total
 
$
2,691

 
 
 
$
0

 
 
 
$
2,691

 
 
 
$
0

 
 
$
(2,306
)
 
 
 
$
385

 

(1) Consists of $1,047 of pledged securities and $230 of cash.
December 31, 2015

 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset
in Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Gross Amount of Recognized Assets
 
Gross Amount Offset in Balance Sheet
 
Net Amount of Assets Presented in Balance Sheet
 
Carrying Value of Financial Instruments
 Collateral Received
 
Net Amount
Derivative assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
$
563

 
 
 
$
0

 
 
 
$
563

 
 
 
$
0

 
 
$
(313
)
 
 
 
$
250

 
Foreign currency forwards
 
107

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
107

 
 
 
0

 
 
(96
)
 
 
 
11

 
Foreign currency options
 
5

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
5

 
 
 
0

 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
2

 
Credit default swaps
 
1

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
1

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
1

 
    Total derivative assets,
subject to a master
netting arrangement
or offsetting
arrangement
 
676

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
676

 
 
 
0

 
 
(412
)
(1) 
 
 
264

 
Securities lending and
similar arrangements
 
921

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
921

 
 
 
0

 
 
(921
)
 
 
 
0

 
    Total
 
$
1,597

 
 
 
$
0

 
 
 
$
1,597

 
 
 
$
0

 
 
$
(1,333
)
 
 
 
$
264

 
(1) Consists of $86 of pledged securities and $326 of cash.

Offsetting Liabilities

Offsetting of Financial Liabilities and Derivative Liabilities
September 30, 2016

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset
in Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Gross Amount of Recognized Liabilities
 
Gross Amount Offset in Balance Sheet
 
Net Amount of Liabilities Presented in Balance Sheet
 
Carrying Value of Financial Instruments
 Collateral Pledged
 
Net Amount
Derivative liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
$
(436
)
 
 
 
$
0

 
 
 
$
(436
)
 
 
 
$
0

 
 
$
168

 
 
 
$
(268
)
 
Foreign currency forwards
 
(109
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(109
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
37

 
 
 
(72
)
 
Foreign currency options
 
(56
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(56
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
54

 
 
 
(2
)
 
    Total derivative liabilities,
subject to a master
netting arrangement
or offsetting
arrangement
 
(601
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(601
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
259

(1) 
 
 
(342
)
 
Securities lending and
similar arrangements
 
(1,053
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(1,053
)
 
 
 
1,029

 
 
0

 
 
 
(24
)
 
    Total
 
$
(1,654
)
 
 
 
$
0

 
 
 
$
(1,654
)
 
 
 
$
1,029

 
 
$
259

 
 
 
$
(366
)
 
(1) Consists entirely of cash.
December 31, 2015

 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset
in Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Gross Amount of Recognized Liabilities
 
Gross Amount Offset in Balance Sheet
 
Net Amount of Liabilities Presented in Balance Sheet
 
Carrying Value of Financial Instruments
 Collateral Pledged
 
Net Amount
Derivative liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency swaps
 
$
(314
)
 
 
 
$
0

 
 
 
$
(314
)
 
 
 
$
0

 
 
$
1

 
 
 
$
(313
)
 
Foreign currency forwards
 
(49
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(49
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
18

 
 
 
(31
)
 
Foreign currency options
 
(8
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(8
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
1

 
 
 
(7
)
 
    Total derivative liabilities,
subject to a master
netting arrangement
or offsetting
arrangement
 
(371
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(371
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
20

(1) 
 
 
(351
)
 
Securities lending and
similar arrangements
 
(941
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(941
)
 
 
 
921

 
 
0

 
 
 
(20
)
 
    Total
 
$
(1,312
)
 
 
 
$
0

 
 
 
$
(1,312
)
 
 
 
$
921

 
 
$
20

 
 
 
$
(371
)
 
(1) Consists of $17 of pledged securities and $3 of cash.