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BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Schedule of Net Funded Status
Information with respect to our benefit plans' assets and obligations as of December 31 was as follows:

 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
 
 
Japan
 
U.S.
 
Postretirement Benefits
(In millions)
 
2013
2012
 
2013
2012
 
2013
2012
Projected benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Benefit obligation, beginning of year
 
 
$
313

 
 
$
329

 
 
 
$
613

 
 
$
525

 
 
 
$
98

 
 
$
83

 
      Service cost
 
 
16

 
 
18

 
 
 
22

 
 
18

 
 
 
5

 
 
6

 
      Interest cost
 
 
10

 
 
7

 
 
 
23

 
 
24

 
 
 
3

 
 
4

 
      Plan amendments
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
(4
)
 
 
0

 
 
 
(51
)
 
 
2

 
      Actuarial (gain) loss
 
 
(3
)
 
 
3

 
 
 
(37
)
 
 
60

 
 
 
(7
)
 
 
5

 
      Benefits and expenses paid
 
 
(8
)
 
 
(8
)
 
 
 
(16
)
 
 
(14
)
 
 
 
(2
)
 
 
(2
)
 
      Effect of foreign exchange
rate changes
 
 
(58
)
 
 
(36
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
               Benefit obligation, end of year
 
 
270

 
 
313

 
 
 
601

 
 
613

 
 
 
46

 
 
98

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Fair value of plan assets,
beginning of year
 
 
187

 
 
171

 
 
 
261

 
 
224

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
      Actual return on plan assets
 
 
13

 
 
17

 
 
 
39

 
 
31

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
      Employer contributions
 
 
26

 
 
27

 
 
 
29

 
 
20

 
 
 
2

 
 
2

 
      Benefits and expenses paid
 
 
(8
)
 
 
(8
)
 
 
 
(16
)
 
 
(14
)
 
 
 
(2
)
 
 
(2
)
 
      Effect of foreign exchange
rate changes
 
 
(36
)
 
 
(20
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
               Fair value of plan assets, end of year
 
 
182

 
 
187

 
 
 
313

 
 
261

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
Funded status of the plans(1)
 
 
$
(88
)
 
 
$
(126
)
 
 
 
$
(288
)
 
 
$
(352
)
 
 
 
$
(46
)
 
 
$
(98
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other
comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Net actuarial (gain) loss
 
 
$
33

 
 
$
57

 
 
 
$
111

 
 
$
185

 
 
 
$
25

 
 
$
34

 
      Prior service (credit) cost
 
 
(2
)
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
(4
)
 
 
0

 
 
 
(45
)
 
 
2

 
      Transition obligation
 
 
1

 
 
1

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
               Total included in accumulated
other comprehensive income
 
 
$
32

 
 
$
55

 
 
 
$
107

 
 
$
185

 
 
 
$
(20
)
 
 
$
36

 
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
 
$
239

 
 
$
276

 
 
 
$
514

 
 
$
516

 
 
 
N/A

(2) 
 
N/A

(2) 
(1) Recognized in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets
(2) Not applicable
Schedule of Assumptions Used
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
 
Japan
 
 
U.S.
 
 
Postretirement Benefits
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
Weighted-average actuarial assumptions:
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
Discount rate - net periodic benefit cost
2.25
%
 
2.25
%
 
2.25
%
 
 
4.25
%
 
4.75
%
 
5.50
%
 
 
4.25
%
 
4.75
%
 
5.50
%
 
Discount rate - benefit obligations
2.25

 
2.25

 
2.25

 
 
4.75

 
4.25

 
4.75

 
  
4.75

 
4.25

 
4.75

  
Expected long-term return on plan assets
2.00

 
2.50

 
2.50

 
 
7.50

 
7.50

 
7.50

 
 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
Rate of compensation increase
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
 
4.00

 
4.00

 
4.00

 
 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
Health care cost trend rates
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
  
6.40

(2) 
5.70

(2) 
7.30

(2) 
(1) Not applicable
(2)For the years 2013, 2012 and 2011, the health care cost trend rates are expected to trend down to 4.6% in 78 years, 4.7% in
79 years, and 4.2% in 75 years, respectively.
Schedule of Effect of One-Percentage-Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
A one-percentage point increase and decrease in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects as of December 31, 2013:
(In millions)
 
 
 
 
One percentage point increase:
 
 
 
 
Increase in total service and interest costs
 
 
$
0

 
Increase in postretirement benefit obligation
 
 
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
One percentage point decrease:
 
 
 
 
Decrease in total service and interest costs
 
 
$
0

 
Decrease in postretirement benefit obligation
 
 
3

 
Schedule of Net Benefit Costs
Pension and other postretirement benefit expenses, included in acquisition and operating expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings for the years ended December 31, included the following components:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
 
 
 
Japan
 
 
U.S.
 
Postretirement Benefits
(In millions)
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Service cost
 
 
$
16

 
 
 
$
18

 
 
 
$
17

 
 
 
$
22

 
 
 
$
18

 
 
 
$
14

 
 
 
$
5

 
 
 
$
6

 
 
 
$
4

 
Interest cost
 
 
10

 
 
 
7

 
 
 
12

 
 
 
23

 
 
 
24

 
 
 
28

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
4

 
 
 
3

 
Expected return on plan
assets
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
(4
)
 
 
 
(4
)
 
 
 
(17
)
 
 
 
(16
)
 
 
 
(14
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
Amortization of net actuarial
loss
 
 
2

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
15

 
 
 
11

 
 
 
6

 
 
 
2

 
 
 
1

 
 
 
1

 
Amortization of prior service
cost
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(4
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
Net periodic (benefit) cost
 
 
$
25

 
 
 
$
24

 
 
 
$
28

 
 
 
$
43

 
 
 
$
37

 
 
 
$
34

 
 
 
$
6

 
 
 
$
11

 
 
 
$
8

 
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table summarizes the amounts recognized in other comprehensive loss (income) for the years ended December 31:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
 
 
Japan
 
U.S.
 
Postretirement Benefits
(In millions)
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Net actuarial loss (gain)
 
 
$
(14
)
 
 
 
$
(10
)
 
 
 
$
5

 
 
 
$
(59
)
 
 
 
$
45

 
 
 
$
57

 
 
 
$
(7
)
 
 
 
$
5

 
 
 
$
10

 
Amortization of net actuarial loss
 
 
(2
)
 
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
(15
)
 
 
 
(11
)
 
 
 
(6
)
 
 
 
(2
)
 
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
(1
)
 
Prior service cost (credit)
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(4
)
 
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(51
)
 
 
 
2

 
 
 
0

 
Amortization of prior
service cost
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
4

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
     Total
 
 
$
(16
)
 
 
 
$
(13
)
 
 
 
$
2

 
 
 
$
(78
)
 
 
 
$
33

 
 
 
$
51

 
 
 
$
(56
)
 
 
 
$
6

 
 
 
$
9

 
Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
The following table provides expected benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate.
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
(In millions)
 
Japan
U.S.
 
Postretirement Benefits
2014
 
 
$
10

 
 
$
21

 
 
 
$
2

 
2015
 
 
8

 
 
22

 
 
 
2

 
2016
 
 
7

 
 
23

 
 
 
3

 
2017
 
 
10

 
 
30

 
 
 
3

 
2018
 
 
8

 
 
31

 
 
 
4

 
2019-2023
 
 
66

 
 
184

 
 
 
22

 
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
Asset allocation targets as of December 31, 2013 were as follows:
 
 
Japan Pension
 
U.S. Pension
Domestic equities
 
 
0
%
 
 
 
43
%
 
International equities
 
 
15

 
 
 
22

 
Fixed income securities
 
 
59

 
 
 
35

 
Mutual funds
 
 
11

 
 
 
0

 
Other
 
 
15

 
 
 
0

 
     Total
 
 
100
%
 
 
 
100
%
 
Plan Assets
 
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis
The following table presents the fair value of Aflac Japan's pension plan assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31. All of these assets are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
(In millions)
2013
 
2012
Japan pension plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Equities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        Japanese equity securities
 
$
0

 
 
 
$
15

 
        International equity securities
 
34

 
 
 
42

 
     Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        Japanese bonds
 
60

 
 
 
62

 
        International bonds
 
43

 
 
 
44

 
    Mutual funds
 
21

 
 
 
0

 
    Insurance contracts
 
24

 
 
 
24

 
        Total
 
$
182

 
 
 
$
187

 

The following table presents the fair value of Aflac U.S.'s pension plan assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31. All of these assets are classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.
(In millions)
2013
 
2012
U.S. pension plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Mutual funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        Large cap equity funds
 
$
110

 
 
 
$
87

 
        Mid cap equity funds
 
19

 
 
 
16

 
        Real estate equity funds
 
9

 
 
 
8

 
        International equity funds
 
68

 
 
 
59

 
        Fixed income bond funds
 
103

 
 
 
88

 
     Aflac Incorporated common stock
 
4

 
 
 
3

 
        Total
 
$
313

 
 
 
$
261