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BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Schedule of Net Funded Status
Information with respect to our benefit plans' assets and obligations as of December 31 was as follows:

 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
 
 
Japan
 
U.S.
 
Postretirement Benefits
(In millions)
 
2012
2011
 
2012
2011
 
2012
2011
Projected benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Benefit obligation, beginning of year
 
 
$
329

 
 
$
297

 
 
 
$
525

 
 
$
454

 
 
 
$
83

 
 
$
67

 
      Service cost
 
 
18

 
 
17

 
 
 
18

 
 
14

 
 
 
6

 
 
4

 
      Interest cost
 
 
7

 
 
12

 
 
 
24

 
 
28

 
 
 
4

 
 
3

 
      Plan amendments
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
2

 
 
0

 
      Actuarial (gain) loss
 
 
3

 
 
0

 
 
 
60

 
 
42

 
 
 
5

 
 
10

 
      Benefits and expenses paid
 
 
(8
)
 
 
(10
)
 
 
 
(14
)
 
 
(13
)
 
 
 
(2
)
 
 
(1
)
 
      Effect of foreign exchange
rate changes
 
 
(36
)
 
 
13

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
               Benefit obligation, end of year
 
 
313

 
 
329

 
 
 
613

 
 
525

 
 
 
98

 
 
83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Fair value of plan assets,
beginning of year
 
 
171

 
 
147

 
 
 
224

 
 
209

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
      Actual return on plan assets
 
 
17

 
 
(2
)
 
 
 
31

 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
      Employer contributions
 
 
27

 
 
29

 
 
 
20

 
 
28

 
 
 
2

 
 
1

 
      Benefits and expenses paid
 
 
(8
)
 
 
(10
)
 
 
 
(14
)
 
 
(13
)
 
 
 
(2
)
 
 
(1
)
 
      Effect of foreign exchange
rate changes
 
 
(20
)
 
 
7

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
               Fair value of plan assets, end of year
 
 
187

 
 
171

 
 
 
261

 
 
224

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
Funded status of the plans(1)
 
 
$
(126
)
 
 
$
(158
)
 
 
 
$
(352
)
 
 
$
(301
)
 
 
 
$
(98
)
 
 
$
(83
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other
comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Net actuarial (gain) loss
 
 
$
57

 
 
$
77

 
 
 
$
185

 
 
$
151

 
 
 
$
34

 
 
$
30

 
      Prior service (credit) cost
 
 
(3
)
 
 
(4
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
1

 
 
 
2

 
 
0

 
      Transition obligation
 
 
1

 
 
1

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
0

 
               Total included in accumulated
other comprehensive income
 
 
$
55

 
 
$
74

 
 
 
$
185

 
 
$
152

 
 
 
$
36

 
 
$
30

 
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
 
$
276

 
 
$
295

 
 
 
$
516

 
 
$
448

 
 
 
N/A

(2) 
 
N/A

(2) 
(1) Recognized in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets
(2) Not applicable
Schedule of Assumptions Used
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
 
Japan
 
 
U.S.
 
 
Postretirement Benefits
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
Weighted-average actuarial assumptions:
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
Discount rate - net periodic benefit cost
2.25
%
 
2.25
%
 
2.50
%
 
 
4.75
%
 
5.50
%
 
5.75
%
 
 
4.75
%
 
5.50
%
 
5.75
%
 
Discount rate - benefit obligations
2.25

 
2.25

 
2.25

 
 
4.25

 
4.75

 
5.50

 
  
4.25

 
4.75

 
5.50

  
Expected long-term return on plan assets
2.50

 
2.50

 
2.50

 
 
7.50

 
7.50

 
7.50

 
 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
Rate of compensation increase
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
 
4.00

 
4.00

 
4.00

 
 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
Health care cost trend rates
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
N/A
(1) 
  
5.70

(2) 
7.30

(2) 
7.50

(2) 
(1) Not applicable
(2)For the years 2012, 2011 and 2010, the health care cost trend rates are expected to trend down to 4.7% in 79 years, 4.2% in
75 years, and 3.9% in 75 years, respectively.
Schedule of Effect of One-Percentage-Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
A one-percentage point increase and decrease in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects as of December 31, 2012:
(In millions)
 
 
 
 
One percentage point increase
 
 
 
 
Increase in total service and interest costs
 
 
$
2

 
Increase in postretirement benefit obligation
 
 
14

 
 
 
 
 
 
One percentage point decrease
 
 
 
 
Decrease in total service and interest costs
 
 
$
2

 
Decrease in postretirement benefit obligation
 
 
12

 
Schedule of Net Benefit Costs
included in acquisition and operating expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings for the years ended December 31, included the following components:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
 
 
 
Japan
 
 
U.S.
 
Postretirement Benefits
(In millions)
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Service cost
 
 
$
18

 
 
 
$
17

 
 
 
$
14

 
 
 
$
18

 
 
 
$
14

 
 
 
$
13

 
 
 
$
6

 
 
 
$
4

 
 
 
$
3

 
Interest cost
 
 
7

 
 
 
12

 
 
 
12

 
 
 
24

 
 
 
28

 
 
 
26

 
 
 
4

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
3

 
Expected return on plan
assets
 
 
(4
)
 
 
 
(4
)
 
 
 
(4
)
 
 
 
(16
)
 
 
 
(14
)
 
 
 
(12
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
Amortization of net actuarial
loss
 
 
3

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
11

 
 
 
6

 
 
 
5

 
 
 
1

 
 
 
1

 
 
 
1

 
Net periodic (benefit) cost
 
 
$
24

 
 
 
$
28

 
 
 
$
25

 
 
 
$
37

 
 
 
$
34

 
 
 
$
32

 
 
 
$
11

 
 
 
$
8

 
 
 
$
7

 
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table summarizes the amounts recognized in other comprehensive loss (income) for the years ended December 31:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
 
 
Japan
 
U.S.
 
Postretirement Benefits
(In millions)
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Net actuarial loss (gain)
 
 
$
(10
)
 
 
 
$
5

 
 
 
$
11

 
 
 
$
45

 
 
 
$
57

 
 
 
$
13

 
 
 
$
5

 
 
 
$
10

 
 
 
$
8

 
Amortization of net actuarial loss
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
(11
)
 
 
 
(6
)
 
 
 
(5
)
 
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
(1
)
 
Prior service cost (credit)
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
2

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

 
     Total
 
 
$
(13
)
 
 
 
$
2

 
 
 
$
8

 
 
 
$
33

 
 
 
$
51

 
 
 
$
8

 
 
 
$
6

 
 
 
$
9

 
 
 
$
7

 
Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
The following table provides expected benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate.
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
(In millions)
 
Japan
U.S.
 
Postretirement Benefits
2013
 
 
$
10

 
 
$
19

 
 
 
$
2

 
2014
 
 
8

 
 
20

 
 
 
2

 
2015
 
 
9

 
 
21

 
 
 
3

 
2016
 
 
10

 
 
28

 
 
 
3

 
2017
 
 
10

 
 
29

 
 
 
4

 
2018-2022
 
 
68

 
 
171

 
 
 
25

 
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
Asset allocation targets as of December 31, 2012 were as follows:
 
 
Japan Pension
 
U.S. Pension
Domestic equities
 
 
7
%
 
 
 
43
%
 
International equities
 
 
19

 
 
 
22

 
Fixed income securities
 
 
59

 
 
 
35

 
Other
 
 
15

 
 
 
0

 
     Total
 
 
100
%
 
 
 
100
%
 
Plan Assets
 
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis
The following table presents the fair value of Aflac Japan's pension plan assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31. All of these assets are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
(In millions)
2012
 
2011
Japan pension plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Equities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        Japanese equity securities
 
$
15

 
 
 
$
11

 
        International equity securities
 
42

 
 
 
34

 
     Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        Japanese bonds
 
62

 
 
 
60

 
        International bonds
 
44

 
 
 
42

 
    Insurance contracts
 
24

 
 
 
24

 
        Total
 
$
187

 
 
 
$
171

 

The following table presents the fair value of Aflac U.S.'s pension plan assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31. All of these assets are classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.
(In millions)
2012
 
2011
U.S. pension plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Mutual funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        Large cap equity funds
 
$
87

 
 
 
$
77

 
        Mid cap equity funds
 
16

 
 
 
13

 
        Real estate equity funds
 
8

 
 
 
7

 
        International equity funds
 
59

 
 
 
45

 
        Fixed income bond funds
 
88

 
 
 
79

 
     Aflac Incorporated common stock
 
3

 
 
 
3

 
        Total
 
$
261

 
 
 
$
224