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Pay vs Performance Disclosure
Unit_pure in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure, Table
Pay vs. Performance Comparison
Our executive compensation programs are intended to link a substantial portion of our NEOs’ realized compensation to the achievement of our financial, operational, and strategic objectives, and to align our NEOs’ pay with changes in the value of our shareholders’ investments. For further information concerning the Company’s variable
pay-for-performance
philosophy and how the Company aligns executive compensation with Company performance, refer to the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this proxy statement. As required by Item 402(v) of Regulation
S-K,
we are providing the following information about the relationship between compensation actually paid (“CAP”) (as defined in Item 402(v)) and performance for fiscal years 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020.
 
                           
Ending Value of Initial

Fixed $100 Investment

Based on:
 
(Stated in millions)
Year
 
Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
CEO(1)
($)
 
Compensation
Actually Paid
to CEO(1)(2)
($)
 
Summary
Compensation
Table Total
for former
CEO(1)
($)
 
Compensation
Actually Paid
to former
CEO(1)(2)
($)
 
Average
Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
Non-CEO
NEOs(1)
($)
 
Average
Compensation
Actually Paid
to Non-CEO
NEOs(1)(2)
($)
 
Total

Shareholder
Return(3)
 
Comparator
Group Total
Shareholder
Return(3)
 
Net
Income
(Loss)
($)
 
Adjusted
 
EBITDA(4)
($)
2023
      4,540,521       1,684,905                   1,628,018       1,075,974     $ 66.72     $ 153.95       97.2       256.4
2022
      4,425,333       5,441,860                   2,352,870       2,100,774     $ 83.73     $ 133.03       81.1       251.9
2021
      10,838,013       12,876,797 (5)       156,353       8,412,110       1,758,544       1,748,319     $ 95.54     $ 145.93       97.9       253.3
2020
                  1,834,775       (7,577,567 )       1,641,151       1,218,418     $ 72.69     $ 119.57       (104.0 )       273.5
Figures above reflect updates made to more closely align with the SEC’s proposed methodology for calculating option values which has led to differences in year over year values.
 
(1)
The following individuals are our CEO, our former CEO, and other NEOs for each fiscal year:
 
 Year
  
CEO(s)
  
Non-CEO NEOs
 2023    John W. Peyton    Vance Y. Chang, Jay D. Johns, Christine K. Son, Tony E. Moralejo
 2022    John W. Peyton    Vance Y. Chang, John C. Cywinski, Jay D. Johns, Christine K. Son
 2021    John W. Peyton Stephen P. Joyce   
Vance Y. Chang, Allison Hall, John C. Cywinski, Jay D. Johns,
Christine K. Son, Thomas H. Song
 2020    Stephen P. Joyce    Thomas H. Song, John C. Cywinski, Jay D. Johns, Bryan R. Adel
 
 
(2)
Compensation actually paid to our NEOs represents the “Total” compensation reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the applicable fiscal year, adjusted as follows:
 
   
FY 2020
   
FY 2021
   
FY 2022
   
FY 2023
 
Adjustments
 
Former
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
   
CEO(1)
   
Former
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
   
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
   
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
 
Summary Compensation table total for applicable year.
    1,834,775       1,641,151       10,838,013       156,353       1,758,544       4,425,333       2,352,870       4,540,521       1,628,018  
Decrease for Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” Columns in the Summary Compensation Table for Applicable FY
    0       (544,415     (6,326,281     0       (649,629     (2,450,059     (1,234,459     (2,450,050     (600,096
Increase based on ASC 718 Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Remain Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined as of Applicable FY End. RSU values include RSUs attributable to reinvested Dividend Equivalents
    0       588,437       8,365,065       0       546,353       3,598,977       1,109,941       2,076,329       483,883  
Increase based on ASC 718 Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Vested during Applicable FY, determined as of Vesting Date
    0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0  
Increase (decrease) for Awards Granted during Prior FY that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Applicable FY End
    (9,431,063     (355,442     0       0       (12,248     (242,614     (136,109     (2,908,100     (536,294
Increase (decrease) for Awards Granted during Prior FY that Vested During Applicable FY, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Vesting Date
    400       (151,979     0       6,224,595       275,596       97,750       (7,773     336,559       80,500  
Decrease of ASC 718 Fair Value of Awards Granted during Prior FY that were Forfeited during Applicable FY, determined as of Prior FY End
    0       0       0       0       (197,212     0       0       0       0  
Increase based on Dividends or Other Earnings Paid during Applicable FY prior to Vesting Date
    18,320       40,665       0       2,031,162       26,915       12,473       16,305       89,646       19,963  
Compensation Actually Paid
   
(7,577,567
)
 
   
1,218,418
     
12,876,797
     
8,412,110
     
1,748,319
     
5,441,860
     
2,100,774
     
1,684,905
     
1,075,974
 
 
(3)
TSR is cumulative for the measurement periods beginning as of close of business on December 31, 2019 and ending on December 31, 2020, December 31, 2021, December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2023, calculated in accordance with Item 201
 of Regulation
S-K.
The S&P 1500 Composite Restaurant Index TSR column consists of 19 companies (excluding Dine Brands), which is the industry specific peer group in our
10-K.
 
(4)
“Adjusted EBITDA” is a
non-GAAP
measure used for purposes of our Annual Incentive Plan. Adjusted EBITDA includes income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. A reconciliation of this
non-GAAP
financial measure to results in accordance with GAAP can be found in Appendix A to this Proxy Statement.
 
(5)
Includes
one-time
grants in the form of a
sign-on
bonus of $1,200,000, special
sign-on
RSUs valued at $3,096,478 as of the grant date, and special
sign-on
stock options valued at $884,704 as of the grant date.
     
Company Selected Measure Name Adjusted EBITDA      
Named Executive Officers, Footnote
(1)
The following individuals are our CEO, our former CEO, and other NEOs for each fiscal year:
 
 Year
  
CEO(s)
  
Non-CEO NEOs
 2023    John W. Peyton    Vance Y. Chang, Jay D. Johns, Christine K. Son, Tony E. Moralejo
 2022    John W. Peyton    Vance Y. Chang, John C. Cywinski, Jay D. Johns, Christine K. Son
 2021    John W. Peyton Stephen P. Joyce   
Vance Y. Chang, Allison Hall, John C. Cywinski, Jay D. Johns,
Christine K. Son, Thomas H. Song
 2020    Stephen P. Joyce    Thomas H. Song, John C. Cywinski, Jay D. Johns, Bryan R. Adel
     
Peer Group Issuers, Footnote TSR is cumulative for the measurement periods beginning as of close of business on December 31, 2019 and ending on December 31, 2020, December 31, 2021, December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2023, calculated in accordance with Item 201
 of Regulation
S-K.
The S&P 1500 Composite Restaurant Index TSR column consists of 19 companies (excluding Dine Brands), which is the industry specific peer group in our
10-K.
     
Adjustment To PEO Compensation, Footnote
(2)
Compensation actually paid to our NEOs represents the “Total” compensation reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the applicable fiscal year, adjusted as follows:
 
   
FY 2020
   
FY 2021
   
FY 2022
   
FY 2023
 
Adjustments
 
Former
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
   
CEO(1)
   
Former
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
   
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
   
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
 
Summary Compensation table total for applicable year.
    1,834,775       1,641,151       10,838,013       156,353       1,758,544       4,425,333       2,352,870       4,540,521       1,628,018  
Decrease for Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” Columns in the Summary Compensation Table for Applicable FY
    0       (544,415     (6,326,281     0       (649,629     (2,450,059     (1,234,459     (2,450,050     (600,096
Increase based on ASC 718 Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Remain Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined as of Applicable FY End. RSU values include RSUs attributable to reinvested Dividend Equivalents
    0       588,437       8,365,065       0       546,353       3,598,977       1,109,941       2,076,329       483,883  
Increase based on ASC 718 Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Vested during Applicable FY, determined as of Vesting Date
    0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0  
Increase (decrease) for Awards Granted during Prior FY that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Applicable FY End
    (9,431,063     (355,442     0       0       (12,248     (242,614     (136,109     (2,908,100     (536,294
Increase (decrease) for Awards Granted during Prior FY that Vested During Applicable FY, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Vesting Date
    400       (151,979     0       6,224,595       275,596       97,750       (7,773     336,559       80,500  
Decrease of ASC 718 Fair Value of Awards Granted during Prior FY that were Forfeited during Applicable FY, determined as of Prior FY End
    0       0       0       0       (197,212     0       0       0       0  
Increase based on Dividends or Other Earnings Paid during Applicable FY prior to Vesting Date
    18,320       40,665       0       2,031,162       26,915       12,473       16,305       89,646       19,963  
Compensation Actually Paid
   
(7,577,567
)
 
   
1,218,418
     
12,876,797
     
8,412,110
     
1,748,319
     
5,441,860
     
2,100,774
     
1,684,905
     
1,075,974
 
 
     
Non-PEO NEO Average Total Compensation Amount $ 1,628,018 $ 2,352,870 $ 1,758,544 $ 1,641,151
Non-PEO NEO Average Compensation Actually Paid Amount $ 1,075,974 2,100,774 1,748,319 1,218,418
Adjustment to Non-PEO NEO Compensation Footnote
(2)
Compensation actually paid to our NEOs represents the “Total” compensation reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the applicable fiscal year, adjusted as follows:
 
   
FY 2020
   
FY 2021
   
FY 2022
   
FY 2023
 
Adjustments
 
Former
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
   
CEO(1)
   
Former
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
   
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
   
CEO
   
Avg. non-
CEO NEO
 
Summary Compensation table total for applicable year.
    1,834,775       1,641,151       10,838,013       156,353       1,758,544       4,425,333       2,352,870       4,540,521       1,628,018  
Decrease for Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” Columns in the Summary Compensation Table for Applicable FY
    0       (544,415     (6,326,281     0       (649,629     (2,450,059     (1,234,459     (2,450,050     (600,096
Increase based on ASC 718 Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Remain Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined as of Applicable FY End. RSU values include RSUs attributable to reinvested Dividend Equivalents
    0       588,437       8,365,065       0       546,353       3,598,977       1,109,941       2,076,329       483,883  
Increase based on ASC 718 Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Vested during Applicable FY, determined as of Vesting Date
    0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0  
Increase (decrease) for Awards Granted during Prior FY that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Applicable FY End
    (9,431,063     (355,442     0       0       (12,248     (242,614     (136,109     (2,908,100     (536,294
Increase (decrease) for Awards Granted during Prior FY that Vested During Applicable FY, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Vesting Date
    400       (151,979     0       6,224,595       275,596       97,750       (7,773     336,559       80,500  
Decrease of ASC 718 Fair Value of Awards Granted during Prior FY that were Forfeited during Applicable FY, determined as of Prior FY End
    0       0       0       0       (197,212     0       0       0       0  
Increase based on Dividends or Other Earnings Paid during Applicable FY prior to Vesting Date
    18,320       40,665       0       2,031,162       26,915       12,473       16,305       89,646       19,963  
Compensation Actually Paid
   
(7,577,567
)
 
   
1,218,418
     
12,876,797
     
8,412,110
     
1,748,319
     
5,441,860
     
2,100,774
     
1,684,905
     
1,075,974
 
 
     
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Total Shareholder Return
The chart below provides a comparison between (i) the total stockholder return of the Corporation and the S&P 1500 Composite Restaurants Index assuming a fixed $100 initial investment as of close of business on December 31, 2019 and reinvestment of dividends, and (ii) the compensation actually paid to the individuals serving as CEO and the average compensation actually paid to our
non-CEO
NEOs for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020, December 31, 2021, December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2023.
 
 
LOGO
     
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Net Income
The chart below provides a comparison between (i) the Corporation’s Net Income and (ii) compensation actually paid to the individuals serving as CEO and average compensation actually paid to our
non-CEO
NEOs for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020, December 31, 2021, December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2023.
 
 
LOGO
     
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Company Selected Measure
The chart below provides a comparison between (i) the Corporation’s Adjusted EBITDA and (ii) compensation actually paid to the individuals serving as CEO and average compensation actually paid to our
non-CEO
NEOs for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020, December 31, 2021, December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2023.
 
 
LOGO
     
Total Shareholder Return Vs Peer Group
The chart below provides a comparison between (i) the total stockholder return of the Corporation and the S&P 1500 Composite Restaurants Index assuming a fixed $100 initial investment as of close of business on December 31, 2019 and reinvestment of dividends, and (ii) the compensation actually paid to the individuals serving as CEO and the average compensation actually paid to our
non-CEO
NEOs for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020, December 31, 2021, December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2023.
 
 
LOGO
     
Tabular List, Table
Financial Performance Measures
The following table identifies the most important financial performance measures used by our Compensation Committee to link the CAP to our CEO and other NEOs in 2023, calculated in accordance with SEC regulations, to our performance. The role of each of these performance measures on our NEOs’ compensation is discussed in the CD&A above.
 
Financial Performance Measures
Adjusted EBITDA
Same-Restaurant Sales
Net Development
Relative Total Shareholder Return (compared to publicly-traded restaurant companies)
Traffic
     
Total Shareholder Return Amount $ 66.72 83.73 95.54 72.69
Peer Group Total Shareholder Return Amount 153.95 133.03 145.93 119.57
Net Income (Loss) $ 97,200,000 $ 81,100,000 $ 97,900,000 $ (104,000,000)
Company Selected Measure Amount 256.4 251.9 253.3 273.5
PEO Name John W. Peyton      
Measure:: 1        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Name Adjusted EBITDA      
Non-GAAP Measure Description “Adjusted EBITDA” is a
non-GAAP
measure used for purposes of our Annual Incentive Plan. Adjusted EBITDA includes income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. A reconciliation of this
non-GAAP
financial measure to results in accordance with GAAP can be found in Appendix A to this Proxy Statement.
     
Measure:: 2        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Name Same-Restaurant Sales      
Measure:: 3        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Name Net Development      
Measure:: 4        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Name Relative Total Shareholder Return (compared to publicly-traded restaurant companies)      
Measure:: 5        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Name Traffic      
Mr. Peyton [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
PEO Total Compensation Amount $ 4,540,521 $ 4,425,333 $ 10,838,013  
PEO Actually Paid Compensation Amount 1,684,905 5,441,860 12,876,797  
Mr. Stephen Joyce [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
PEO Total Compensation Amount     156,353 $ 1,834,775
PEO Actually Paid Compensation Amount     8,412,110 (7,577,567)
PEO | Mr. Peyton [Member] | Reported under the Stock Awards and Option Awards Columns in the Summary Compensation Table for Applicable FY [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (2,450,050) (2,450,059) (6,326,281)  
PEO | Mr. Peyton [Member] | Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Remain Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined as of Applicable FY End. RSU values include RSUs attributable to reinvested Dividend Equivalents [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 2,076,329 3,598,977 8,365,065  
PEO | Mr. Peyton [Member] | Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Vested during Applicable FY, determined as of Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0 0 0  
PEO | Mr. Peyton [Member] | Granted during Prior FY that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Applicable FY End [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (2,908,100) (242,614) 0  
PEO | Mr. Peyton [Member] | Awards Granted during Prior FY that Vested During Applicable FY, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 336,559 97,750 0  
PEO | Mr. Peyton [Member] | Fair Value of Awards Granted during Prior FY that were Forfeited during Applicable FY, determined as of Prior FY End [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0 0 0  
PEO | Mr. Peyton [Member] | Dividends or Other Earnings Paid during Applicable FY prior to Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 89,646 12,473 0  
PEO | Mr. Stephen Joyce [Member] | Reported under the Stock Awards and Option Awards Columns in the Summary Compensation Table for Applicable FY [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount     0 0
PEO | Mr. Stephen Joyce [Member] | Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Remain Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined as of Applicable FY End. RSU values include RSUs attributable to reinvested Dividend Equivalents [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount     0 0
PEO | Mr. Stephen Joyce [Member] | Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Vested during Applicable FY, determined as of Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount     0 0
PEO | Mr. Stephen Joyce [Member] | Granted during Prior FY that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Applicable FY End [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount     0 (9,431,063)
PEO | Mr. Stephen Joyce [Member] | Awards Granted during Prior FY that Vested During Applicable FY, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount     6,224,595 400
PEO | Mr. Stephen Joyce [Member] | Fair Value of Awards Granted during Prior FY that were Forfeited during Applicable FY, determined as of Prior FY End [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount     0 0
PEO | Mr. Stephen Joyce [Member] | Dividends or Other Earnings Paid during Applicable FY prior to Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount     2,031,162 18,320
Non-PEO NEO | Reported under the Stock Awards and Option Awards Columns in the Summary Compensation Table for Applicable FY [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (600,096) (1,234,459) (649,629) (544,415)
Non-PEO NEO | Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Remain Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined as of Applicable FY End. RSU values include RSUs attributable to reinvested Dividend Equivalents [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 483,883 1,109,941 546,353 588,437
Non-PEO NEO | Fair Value of Awards Granted during Applicable FY that Vested during Applicable FY, determined as of Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0 0 0 0
Non-PEO NEO | Granted during Prior FY that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Applicable FY End, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Applicable FY End [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (536,294) (136,109) (12,248) (355,442)
Non-PEO NEO | Awards Granted during Prior FY that Vested During Applicable FY, determined based on change in ASC 718 Fair Value from Prior FY End to Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 80,500 (7,773) 275,596 (151,979)
Non-PEO NEO | Fair Value of Awards Granted during Prior FY that were Forfeited during Applicable FY, determined as of Prior FY End [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0 0 (197,212) 0
Non-PEO NEO | Dividends or Other Earnings Paid during Applicable FY prior to Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount $ 19,963 $ 16,305 $ 26,915 $ 40,665