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Segments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segments
Segments
 
The Company’s revenues and expenses are recorded in four segments: franchise operations, company restaurant operations, rental operations and financing operations.
 
As of September 30, 2012, the franchise operations segment consisted of (i) 1,954 restaurants operated by Applebee’s franchisees in the United States, one U.S. territory and 15 countries outside the United States; and (ii) 1,548 restaurants operated by IHOP franchisees and area licensees in the United States, two U.S. territories and four countries outside the United States. Franchise operations revenue consists primarily of franchise royalty revenues, sales of proprietary products, certain franchise advertising fees and the portion of the franchise fees allocated to intellectual property.  Franchise operations expenses include advertising expense, the cost of proprietary products, pre-opening training expenses and costs related to intellectual property provided to certain franchisees.
 
As of September 30, 2012, the company restaurant operations segment consisted of 62 Applebee’s company-operated restaurants and 17 IHOP company-operated restaurants, all located in the United States. Company restaurant sales are retail sales at company-operated restaurants. Company restaurant expenses are operating expenses at company-operated restaurants and include food, labor, benefits, utilities, rent and other restaurant operating costs.
 
Rental operations revenue includes revenue from operating leases and interest income from direct financing leases. Rental operations expenses are costs of operating leases and interest expense on capital leases on franchisee-operated restaurants. 
Financing operations revenue primarily consists of interest income from the financing of franchise fees and equipment leases, as well as sales of equipment associated with refranchised IHOP restaurants and a portion of franchise fees for restaurants taken back from franchisees not allocated to IHOP intellectual property. Financing expenses are primarily the cost of restaurant equipment.
 
Information on segments was as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
(In millions)
Revenues from External Customers
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Franchise operations
 
$
102.7

 
$
97.7

 
$
313.5

 
$
300.8

Company restaurants
 
79.6

 
131.6

 
274.3

 
421.0

Rental operations
 
30.9

 
31.2

 
92.1

 
95.0

Financing operations
 
3.2

 
4.0

 
11.4

 
16.3

Total
 
$
216.3

 
$
264.5

 
$
691.3

 
$
833.0

Interest Expense
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Company restaurants
 
$
0.1

 
$
0.1

 
$
0.3

 
$
0.4

Rental operations
 
4.2

 
4.4

 
12.8

 
13.6

Corporate
 
28.9

 
32.2

 
88.8

 
101.3

Total
 
$
33.2

 
$
36.7

 
$
101.9

 
$
115.3

Depreciation and amortization
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Franchise operations
 
$
2.5

 
$
2.3

 
$
7.4

 
$
7.4

Company restaurants
 
1.6

 
4.0

 
6.4

 
13.5

Rental operations
 
3.4

 
3.5

 
10.3

 
10.5

Corporate
 
2.3

 
2.5

 
6.7

 
7.2

Total
 
$
9.8

 
$
12.3

 
$
30.8

 
$
38.6

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Franchise operations
 
$
75.5

 
$
72.7

 
$
232.4

 
$
222.1

Company restaurants
 
11.0

 
17.6

 
42.0

 
57.9

Rental operations
 
6.7

 
6.7

 
19.0

 
21.3

Financing operations
 
3.2

 
3.6

 
9.8

 
10.3

Corporate
 
(9.8
)
 
(75.4
)
 
(140.1
)
 
(243.4
)
Total
 
$
86.6

 
$
25.2

 
$
163.1

 
$
68.2