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Retirement Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Retirement Plans (Tables) [Abstract]  
Net periodic benefit costs

The following table provides a summary of the total cost related to these plans for the years ended December 31:

(Millions) 2012 2011 2010
Defined benefit pension plan cost $74 $51 $40
Defined contribution plan cost  254  252  217
Other postretirement benefit plan cost  19  23  25
Net periodic benefit cost $347 $326 $282
Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Defined Benefit [Member]
 
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Change in the projected benefit obligation of pension and other employee benefit plans

The following table provides a reconciliation of the changes in the projected benefit obligation:

(Millions) 2012 2011
Projected benefit obligation, beginning of year $ 311 $ 319
Service cost   4   5
Interest cost   14   16
Benefits paid   (17)   (18)
Actuarial gain   (2)   (5)
Curtailment gain     (6)
Net change   (1)   (8)
Projected benefit obligation, end of year $ 310 $ 311
Net periodic benefit cost that are not recognized yet

The following table provides the amounts comprising accumulated other comprehensive loss, which are not yet recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost as of December 31:

(Millions) 2012 2011
Net actuarial loss $ 32 $ 35
Total, pretax effect   32   35
Tax impact   (12)   (13)
Total, net of taxes $ 20 $ 22
Amount recognized in other comprehensive loss

The following table lists the amounts recognized in other comprehensive loss in 2012:

(Millions) 2012
Net actuarial gain:   
 Reclassified to earnings from equity(a) $ (1)
 Gains in current year(b)   (2)
 Net actuarial gain, pretax $ (3)

  • Amortization of actuarial losses.
  • Deferral of actuarial gains.
Schedule of net periodic pension benefit cost

The components of the net periodic benefit cost for all other postretirement benefit plans for the years ended December 31 were as follows:

(Millions) 2012 2011 2010
Service cost $ 4 $ 5 $ 6
Interest cost   14   16   17
Recognized net actuarial loss   1   3   2
Curtailment gain     (1)  
Net periodic benefit cost $ 19 $ 23 $ 25
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine defined benefit pension obligation

The weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations were:

 

  2012 2011 
Discount rates 3.64.5
Health care cost increase rate:     
Following year 7.58.0
Decreasing to the year 2018 5.05.0%
Expected payments

The Company's other postretirement benefit plans expect to make benefit payments as follows:

                 2018
(Millions) 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 – 2022
Expected payments $ 21 $ 22 $ 22 $ 22 $ 22 $ 108
One percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates

A one percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

    One One
    percentage- percentage-
    point increase point decrease
(Millions) 2012 2011 2012 2011
Increase (decrease) on benefits            
 earned and interest cost for            
  U.S. plans $ 1 $ 1 $ (1) $ (1)
Increase (decrease) on            
 postretirement benefit            
  obligation for U.S. plans $ 13 $ 13 $ (12) $ (12)
Pension Plans, Defined Benefit [Member]
 
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Net funded status of pension and other employee benefit plans

As of December 31, 2012, the net funded status related to the defined benefit pension plans was underfunded by $486 million, as shown in the following table:

(Millions)  2012  2011
Net funded status, beginning of year $ (443) $ (383)
Increase in fair value of plan assets   240   17
Increase in projected benefit obligation   (283)   (77)
Net change   (43)   (60)
Net funded status, end of year $ (486) $ (443)
Defined benefit plan change in fair value of plan assets

The following tables provide a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of plan assets and projected benefit obligations for all defined benefit pension plans as of December 31:

 

Reconciliation of Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets

(Millions) 2012 2011
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year $ 2,069 $ 2,052
Actual return on plan assets   298   89
Employer contributions   47   35
Benefits paid   (69)   (60)
Settlements   (66)   (68)
Foreign currency exchange rate changes   30   21
Net change   240   17
Fair value of plan assets, end of year $ 2,309 $ 2,069
Change in the projected benefit obligation of pension and other employee benefit plans

Reconciliation of Change in Projected Benefit Obligation

(Millions) 2012 2011
Projected benefit obligation, beginning of year $ 2,512 $ 2,435
Service cost   19   22
Interest cost   115   126
Benefits paid   (69)   (60)
Actuarial loss   261   33
Settlements   (66)   (68)
Plan amendment   (10)  
Foreign currency exchange rate changes   33   24
Net change   283   77
Projected benefit obligation, end of year $ 2,795 $ 2,512
Net periodic benefit cost that are not recognized yet

The following table provides the amounts comprising accumulated other comprehensive loss, which are not yet recognized as components of net periodic pension benefit cost as of December 31:

(Millions)  2012  2011
Net actuarial loss $ 712 $690
Net prior service credit   (11)   (2)
Total, pretax effect   701   688
Tax impact   (233)   (229)
Total, net of taxes $ 468 $ 459
Amount recognized in other comprehensive loss

The following table lists the amounts recognized in other comprehensive loss in 2012:

(Millions) 2012
Net actuarial loss:   
 Reclassified to earnings from equity(a) $ (80)
 Losses in current year(b)   102
  Net actuarial loss, pretax    22
Net prior service credit:   
 Reclassified to earnings from equity   1
 Gains in current year   (10)
  Net prior service credit, pretax   (9)
Total, pretax $ 13

  • Amortization of actuarial losses and recognition of losses related to lump sum settlements.
  • Deferral of actuarial losses.
Schedule of accumulated and projected benefit obligations

The accumulated and projected benefit obligations for all defined benefit pension plans as of December 31 were as follows:

(Millions) 2012 2011
Accumulated benefit obligation $2,718 $2,459
Projected benefit obligation $2,795 $2,512
Schedule of accumulated benefit obligations in excess of fair value of plan assets

The accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation that exceeds the fair value of plan assets were as follows:

(Millions) 2012 2011
Accumulated benefit obligation $2,635 $2,418
Fair value of plan assets $2,222 $2,028
Schedule of benefit obligations in excess of fair value of plan assets

The projected benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for pension plans with projected benefit obligation that exceeds the fair value of plan assets as of December 31 were as follows:

 

(Millions) 2012 2011
Projected benefit obligation $2,795 $2,512
Fair value of plan assets $2,309 $2,069
Schedule of net periodic pension benefit cost

The components of the net periodic pension benefit cost for all defined benefit pension plans for the years ended December 31 were as follows:

(Millions) 2012 2011 2010
Service cost $ 19 $ 22 $ 19
Interest cost   115   126   126
Expected return on plan assets   (139)   (148)   (145)
Amortization of prior service credit   (1)     (1)
Recognized net actuarial loss   66   36   23
Settlements losses   14   15   18
Net periodic pension benefit cost $ 74 $ 51 $ 40
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine defined benefit pension obligation

The weighted-average assumptions used to determine defined benefit pension obligations as of December 31 were as follows:

  2012 2011 
Discount rates 3.84.7
Rates of increase in compensation levels 3.63.7

The weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic pension benefit costs as of December 31 were as follows:

  2012 2011 2010 
Discount rates 4.65.05.3
Rates of increase in compensation levels 3.74.03.6
Expected long-term rates of return on assets 6.76.96.9
Target allocation and categorization of all defined benefit pension plan assets measured at fair value on recurring basis

The Company's retirement plan assets are reported at fair value. The following tables summarize the target allocation and categorization of all defined benefit pension plan assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis by GAAP's valuation hierarchy as of December 31:

  Target            
  Allocation  Total         
2012(Millions, except percentages) 2013  2012  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3
U.S. equity securities 15$318 $318 $ $
International equity securities(a) 30 732  732    
U.S. fixed income securities 30 639    639  
International fixed income securities(a) 15 447    447  
Balanced funds 5 72    72  
Cash   25  25    
Other(b) 5% 76      76
Total 100$2,309 $1,075 $1,158 $76
               
  Target            
  Allocation  Total         
2011(Millions, except percentages) 2012  2011  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3
U.S. equity securities 15$250 $ 250 $ $
International equity securities(a) 30 644   644    
U.S. fixed income securities 30 582     582  
International fixed income securities(a) 15 406     406  
Balanced funds 5 69     69  
Cash   12   12    
Other(b) 5% 106       106
Total 100$2,069 $906 $1,057 $106

  • A significant portion of international investments are in U.K. companies and U.K. government and agency securities.
  • Consists of investments in private equity and real estate funds measured at reported net asset value.

 

 

Effect of significant unobservable inputs changes in plan assets

The fair value of all defined benefit pension plan assets using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) changed during the years ended December 31 as follows:

(Millions) 2012 2011
Beginning fair value, January 1 $106 $101
 Actual net gains on plan assets:      
  Held at the end of the year  7  12
  Sold during the year  5  2
 Total net gains  12  14
 Net purchases (sales and settlements)  (42)  (9)
  Net (decrease) increase  (30)  5
Ending fair value, December 31 $76 $106
Expected payments

The Company's defined benefit pension plans expect to make benefit payments to retirees as follows:

                 2018
(Millions) 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 –2022
Expected payments $ 149 $ 162 $ 169 $ 174 $ 186 $ 954