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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Cash Flows from Operating Activities      
Net income $ 6,921 $ 2,748 $ 5,375
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Provisions for losses 3,352 2,760 2,027
Depreciation and amortization 1,293 1,321 1,095
Deferred taxes and other 455 782 (1,066)
Stock-based compensation 283 282 254
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and dispositions:      
Other receivables 248 475 (332)
Other assets 743 (77) 206
Accounts payable and other liabilities (4,121) 5,506 1,180
Travelers Cheques and other prepaid products (244) (257) (448)
Net cash provided by operating activities 8,930 13,540 8,291
Cash Flows from Investing Activities      
Sales of available-for-sale investment securities 4 2 88
Maturities and redemptions of available-for-sale investment securities 3,499 2,494 2,429
Sales of other investments 0 0 10
Purchase of investments (5,434) (2,612) (2,162)
Net increase in Card Member receivables and loans, including held for sale (15,854) (16,853) 3,220
Purchase of premises and equipment (1,310) (1,062) (1,375)
Acquisitions/dispositions, net of cash acquired (520) (211) (487)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (19,615) (18,242) 1,723
Cash Flows from Financing Activities      
Net increase (decrease) in customer deposits 5,542 11,385 (1,935)
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings (148) (2,300) 888
Issuance of long-term debt 21,524 32,764 8,824
Principal payments on long term debt (18,895) (24,082) (9,848)
Issuance of American Express common shares 87 129 177
Repurchase of American Express common shares and other (1,685) (4,400) (4,498)
Dividends paid (1,324) (1,251) (1,207)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 5,101 12,245 (7,599)
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 129 226 (160)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (5,455) 7,769 2,255
Cash. cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year 33,263 25,494 23,239
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year $ 27,808 $ 33,263 $ 25,494