LEASES

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2022

We determine if a contract contains a lease by evaluating the nature and substance of the agreement. We lease facilities, computer hardware, and other furniture and equipment. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet; we recognize lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For new lease agreements, we combine lease and nonlease components for all of our asset classes.

When portions of the lease payments are not fixed or depend on an index or rate, we consider those payments to be variable in nature. Our variable lease payments include, but are not limited to, common area maintenance, taxes and insurance which are not dependent upon an index or rate. Variable lease payments are recorded in the period in which the obligation for the payment is incurred. Most leases include options to renew, with renewal terms that can extend the lease term. The exercise of lease renewal options is at our sole discretion. Certain leases also include options to purchase the leased property. The depreciable life of assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise. Our lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

Right-of-use assets included within other long-term assets in our consolidated balance sheets were $515 million and $678 million at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Operating lease liabilities included within trade accounts payable and accrued expenses in our consolidated balance sheets were $152 million and $185 million at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Additionally, operating lease liabilities included within other long-term liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets were $456 million and $546 million at

December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The classification of our operating lease liabilities is based on the remaining lease term.

For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, total fixed operating lease costs, excluding short-term lease costs, were $183 million, $159 million and $141 million, respectively, and are included within operating costs in our consolidated statements of income. Short-term lease costs were not material for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. In addition, for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, total variable operating lease costs were $101 million, $94 million and $92 million, respectively, and are included within operating costs in our consolidated statements of income.

We sublease facilities or partial facilities to third party tenants for space not used in our operations. For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, sublease rental income was $52 million, $43 million and $36 million, respectively, and is included within operating costs in our consolidated statements of income.

The weighted average remaining lease term is 5.4 years with a weighted average discount rate of 3.2% at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities included within our operating cash flows was $191 million, $165 million and $146 million, respectively.


Maturity of Lease Liabilities	December 31, 2022
For the years ended December 31,	(in millions)
2023	$	171
2024	141
2025	114
2026	72
2027	49
After 2027	116
Total lease payments	663
Less: Interest	55
Present value of lease liabilities	$	608

As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate, as adjusted for collateralized borrowings, based on the information available at date of adoption or commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments.