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Stock-Based Compensation (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Stock Based Compensation (Textuals)      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Available for Grant 10,000,000    
Number of Shares Remaining Available for Issuance Under the AEP Long-Term Incentive Plan 8,194,046    
Reduction in Aggregate Common Shares Authorized Per Share Issued Pursuant to Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights 0.286    
Performance Units and AEP Career Shares Reinvested Dividends Portion For [Member]      
Performance Units      
Awarded Units [1] 80,200 74,600 89,200
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted $ 70.58 $ 72.35 $ 63.83
Vesting Period [2] (c) (c) (c)
Restricted Stock Units Including Units Awarded for Dividends      
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 70.58 $ 72.35 $ 63.83
Status of Nonvested Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units      
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted 70.58 72.35 63.83
Stock Unit Accumulation Plan for Non-employee Directors      
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 70.58 $ 72.35 $ 63.83
Stock Based Compensation [Member]      
Compensation Cost and Actual Tax Benefit Realized for the Tax Deductions from Compensation Cost for Share-based Payment Arrangements      
Compensation Cost for Share-based Payment Arrangements [3] $ 53.2 $ 79.5 $ 66.5
Actual Tax Benefit Realized [4] 7.7 18.9 23.3
Total Compensation Cost Capitalized 19.7 $ 26.4 $ 20.8
Stock Based Compensation (Textuals)      
Total Unrecognized Compensation Cost Related to Unvested Share-based Compensation Arrangements Granted $ 60.0    
Weighted-average Period of Unrecognized Compensation Costs (in years) 1.4 years    
Stock Unit Accumulation Plan for Non Employee Directors [Member]      
Performance Units      
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted $ 70.41 $ 70.79 $ 64.96
Restricted Stock Units Including Units Awarded for Dividends      
Awarded Units 11,400 14,800 19,100
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 70.41 $ 70.79 $ 64.96
Status of Nonvested Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units      
Shares/Units, Granted 11,400 14,800 19,100
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted $ 70.41 $ 70.79 $ 64.96
Stock Unit Accumulation Plan for Non-employee Directors      
Awarded Units 11,400 14,800 19,100
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 70.41 $ 70.79 $ 64.96
Stock Based Compensation (Textuals)      
Shares/Units, Granted 11,400 14,800 19,100
Number of Years After Termination of Board Service Participant Can Elect to Have Stock Units Paid in Cash 10 years    
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]      
Performance Units      
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted $ 67.96 $ 65.26 $ 62.88
Restricted Stock Units Including Units Awarded for Dividends      
Awarded Units 260,000 255,800 242,000
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 67.96 $ 65.26 $ 62.88
Total Fair Value and Total Intrinsic Value of Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units Vested      
Fair Value of Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units Vested $ 16.6 $ 16.1 $ 16.4
Intrinsic Value of Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units Vested [5] $ 19.2 $ 20.0 $ 21.0
Status of Nonvested Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units      
Nonvested, Shares/Units, Beginning Balance 529,600    
Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Beginning of Period $ 62.13    
Shares/Units, Granted 260,000 255,800 242,000
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted $ 67.96 $ 65.26 $ 62.88
Shares/Units, Vested (277,500)    
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Vested $ 59.77    
Shares/Units, Forfeited (23,000)    
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Shares/Units, Forfeited $ 64.84    
Nonvested, Shares/Units, Ending Balance 489,100 529,600  
Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, End of Period $ 66.01 $ 62.13  
Stock Unit Accumulation Plan for Non-employee Directors      
Awarded Units 260,000 255,800 242,000
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 67.96 $ 65.26 $ 62.88
Stock Based Compensation (Textuals)      
Maximum Contractual Term of Outstanding Restricted Stock Units (in months) 40 months    
Shares/Units, Granted 260,000 255,800 242,000
Total Aggregate Intrinsic Value of Nonvested Shares $ 37.0    
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life of Nonvested Shares (in years) 1.65 years    
Performance Units [Member]      
Performance Units      
Awarded Units [6] 581,400 590,700 597,400
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted $ 67.21 $ 69.78 $ 62.77
Vesting Period (in years) 3 years 3 years 3 years
Certified Performance Scores and Units Earned      
Certified Performance Score 136.70% 164.80% 163.90%
Performance Units Earned 820,780 956,055 1,111,966
Performance Units Manditorily Deferred as AEP Career Shares 11,248 20,213 9,963
Performance Units Voluntarily Deferred into the Incentive Compensation Deferral Program 56,826 47,177 51,684
Performance Units to be Paid in Cash 752,706 888,665 1,050,319
Cash Payouts      
Cash Payouts for Performance Units $ 66.9 $ 64.9 $ 62.7
Cash Payouts for AEP Career Share Distributions $ 0.0 $ 0.0 $ 9.1
Restricted Stock Units Including Units Awarded for Dividends      
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 67.21 $ 69.78 $ 62.77
Status of Nonvested Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units      
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted 67.21 69.78 62.77
Stock Unit Accumulation Plan for Non-employee Directors      
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 67.21 $ 69.78 $ 62.77
Stock Based Compensation (Textuals)      
Performance Score by HR Committee, Lower Range 0.00%    
Performance Score by HR Committee, Higher Range 200.00%    
Equity Payouts For Career Share Distributions $ 5.1 $ 0.4 $ 0.0
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions and Methodology      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Term [7] 2 years 10 months 14 days 2 years 10 months 10 days  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Volatility Rate, Minimum 14.77% 15.65%  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Volatility Rate, Maximum 26.72% 27.19%  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Risk Free Interest Rate 2.34% 1.44%  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Dividend Rate [8] 0.00% 0.00%  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Weighted Average Volatility Rate 17.90% 19.07%  
Performance Units and Reinvested Dividends [Member]      
Performance Units      
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted $ 67.43    
Restricted Stock Units Including Units Awarded for Dividends      
Awarded Units 617,300    
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 67.43    
Status of Nonvested Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units      
Nonvested, Shares/Units, Beginning Balance 587,500    
Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Beginning of Period $ 64.48    
Shares/Units, Granted 617,300    
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted $ 67.43    
Shares/Units, Vested 0    
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Vested $ 0.00    
Shares/Units, Forfeited (33,500)    
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Shares/Units, Forfeited $ 65.50    
Nonvested, Shares/Units, Ending Balance 1,171,300 587,500  
Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, End of Period $ 66.01 $ 64.48  
Stock Unit Accumulation Plan for Non-employee Directors      
Awarded Units 617,300    
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 67.43    
Stock Based Compensation (Textuals)      
Shares/Units, Granted 617,300    
[1] Awarded dividends in 2018 and 2017 were a mix of equity awards and liability awards, and all awarded dividends in 2016 were liability awards.
[2] The vesting period for the reinvested dividends on performance units is equal to the remaining life of the related performance units. Dividends on AEP career shares vest immediately when the dividend is awarded but are not settled in AEP common stock until after the participant’s AEP employment ends.
[3] Compensation cost for share-based payment arrangements is included in Other Operation and Maintenance expenses on the statements of income.
[4] In December 2017, Tax Reform modified Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. Beginning after 2017, AEP can no longer deduct certain compensation expense in excess of $1 million for certain named executive officers. This will reduce the tax benefit going forward.
[5] Intrinsic value is calculated as market price at exercise date.
[6] Awarded units in 2018 and 2017 were mezzanine equity awards and awarded units in 2016 were liability awards.
[7] Period from award date to vesting date.
[8] Equivalent to reinvesting dividends.