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Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Leases

13. LEASES

 

Leases of property, plant and equipment are for remaining periods up to 36 years and require payments of related property taxes, maintenance and operating costs. The majority of the leases have purchase or renewal options and will be renewed or replaced by other leases.

 

Lease rentals for both operating and capital leases are generally charged to Other Operation and Maintenance expense in accordance with rate-making treatment for regulated operations. Additionally, for regulated operations with capital leases, a capital lease asset and offsetting liability are recorded at the present value of the remaining lease payments for each reporting period. Capital leases for nonregulated property are accounted for as if the assets were owned and financed. The components of rental costs are as follows:

  Years Ended December 31,
Lease Rental Costs 2013 2012 2011
  (in millions)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 327 $ 346 $ 343
Amortization of Capital Leases   74   73   72
Interest on Capital Leases   28   29   32
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 429 $ 448 $ 447

The following table shows the property, plant and equipment under capital leases and related obligations recorded on the balance sheets. Capital lease obligations are included in Other Current Liabilities and Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the balance sheets.

   December 31,
 Property, Plant and Equipment Under Capital Leases 2013 2012
   (in millions)
 Generation $ 103 $ 117
 Other Property, Plant and Equipment   627   495
 Total Property, Plant and Equipment Under Capital Leases   730   612
 Accumulated Amortization   197   173
 Net Property, Plant and Equipment Under Capital Leases $ 533 $ 439
         
 Obligations Under Capital Leases      
 Noncurrent Liability $ 428 $ 375
 Liability Due Within One Year   110   74
 Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 538 $ 449

Future minimum lease payments consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013:

     Noncancelable
 Future Minimum Lease Payments Capital Leases Operating Leases
    (in millions)
 2014 $ 135 $ 288
 2015   111   268
 2016   97   246
 2017   79   230
 2018   44   215
 Later Years   215   862
 Total Future Minimum Lease Payments   681 $ 2,109
 Less Estimated Interest Element   143   
 Estimated Present Value of Future Minimum      
  Lease Payments $ 538   

Master Lease Agreements

 

We lease certain equipment under master lease agreements. Under the lease agreements, the lessor is guaranteed a residual value up to a stated percentage of either the unamortized balance or the equipment cost at the end of the lease term. If the actual fair value of the leased equipment is below the guaranteed residual value at the end of the lease term, we are committed to pay the difference between the actual fair value and the residual value guarantee. Historically, at the end of the lease term, the fair value has been in excess of the unamortized balance. As of December 31, 2013, the maximum potential loss for these lease agreements was approximately $20 million assuming the fair value of the equipment is zero at the end of the lease term.

Rockport Lease

 

AEGCo and I&M entered into a sale-and-leaseback transaction in 1989 with Wilmington Trust Company (Owner Trustee), an unrelated, unconsolidated trustee for Rockport Plant, Unit 2 (the Plant). The Owner Trustee was capitalized with equity from six owner participants with no relationship to AEP or any of its subsidiaries and debt from a syndicate of banks and securities in a private placement to certain institutional investors.

 

The gain from the sale was deferred and is being amortized over the term of the lease, which expires in 2022. The Owner Trustee owns the Plant and leases it equally to AEGCo and I&M. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease with the payment obligations included in the future minimum lease payments schedule earlier in this note. The lease term is for 33 years with potential renewal options. At the end of the lease term, AEGCo and I&M have the option to renew the lease or the Owner Trustee can sell the Plant. AEP, AEGCo and I&M have no ownership interest in the Owner Trustee and do not guarantee its debt. The future minimum lease payments for this sale-and-leaseback transaction as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 Future Minimum Lease Payments AEGCo I&M
    (in millions)
 2014 $ 74 $ 74
 2015   74   74
 2016   74   74
 2017   74   74
 2018   74   74
 Later Years   295   295
 Total Future Minimum Lease Payments $ 665 $ 665

Railcar Lease

 

In June 2003, AEP Transportation LLC (AEP Transportation), a subsidiary of AEP, entered into an agreement with BTM Capital Corporation, as lessor, to lease 875 coal-transporting aluminum railcars. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease. In January 2008, AEP Transportation assigned the remaining 848 railcars under the original lease agreement to I&M (390 railcars) and SWEPCo (458 railcars). The assignment is accounted for as operating leases for I&M and SWEPCo. The initial lease term was five years with three consecutive five-year renewal periods for a maximum lease term of twenty years. I&M and SWEPCo intend to renew these leases for the full lease term of twenty years via the renewal options. The future minimum lease obligations are $13 million and $15 million for I&M and SWEPCo, respectively, for the remaining railcars as of December 31, 2013. These obligations are included in the future minimum lease payments schedule earlier in this note.

 

Under the lease agreement, the lessor is guaranteed that the sale proceeds under a return-and-sale option will equal at least a lessee obligation amount specified in the lease, which declines from approximately 83% of the projected fair value of the equipment under the current five-year lease term to 77% at the end of the 20-year term. I&M and SWEPCo have assumed the guarantee under the return-and-sale option. The maximum potential losses related to the guarantee are approximately $9 million and $10 million for I&M and SWEPCo, respectively, assuming the fair value of the equipment is zero at the end of the current five-year lease term. However, we believe that the fair value would produce a sufficient sales price to avoid any loss.

Sabine Dragline Lease

 

During 2009, Sabine entered into capital lease arrangements with a nonaffiliated company to finance the purchase of two electric draglines to be used for Sabine's mining operations totaling $47 million. The amounts included in the lease represented the aggregate fair value of the existing equipment and a sale-and-leaseback transaction for additional dragline rebuild costs required to keep the dragline operational. These capital lease assets are included in Other Property, Plant and Equipment on our December 31, 2013 and 2012 balance sheets. The short-term and long-term capital lease obligations are included in Other Current Liabilities and Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities on our December 31, 2013 and 2012 balance sheets. The future payment obligations are included in our future minimum lease payments schedule earlier in this note.

I&M Nuclear Fuel Lease

 

In November 2013, I&M entered into a sale-and-leaseback transaction with IMP 11-2013, a nonaffiliated Ohio Trust, to lease nuclear fuel for I&M's Cook Plant. In November 2013, I&M sold a portion of its unamortized nuclear fuel inventory to the trust for $110 million. The lease has a variable rate based on one month LIBOR and is accounted for as a capital lease with lease terms up to 54 months. The future payment obligations of $110 million are included in our future minimum lease payments schedule earlier in this note. The net capital lease asset is included in Other Property, Plant and Equipment and the short-term and long-term capital lease obligations are included in Other Current Liabilities and Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities, respectively, on our December 31, 2013 balance sheet. The future minimum lease payments for the sale-and-leaseback transaction as of December 31, 2013 are as follows, based on estimated fuel burn:

 Future Minimum Lease Payments I&M
    (in millions)
 2014 $ 43
 2015   32
 2016   27
 2017   6
 2018   2
 Total Future Minimum Lease Payments $ 110
Appalachian Power Co [Member]
 
Leases

12. LEASES

 

Leases of property, plant and equipment are for remaining periods up to 36 years and require payments of related property taxes, maintenance and operating costs. The majority of the leases have purchase or renewal options and will be renewed or replaced by other leases.

 

Lease rentals for both operating and capital leases are generally charged to Other Operation and Maintenance expense in accordance with rate-making treatment for regulated operations. Additionally, for regulated operations with capital leases, a capital lease asset and offsetting liability are recorded at the present value of the remaining lease payments for each reporting period. Capital leases for nonregulated property are accounted for as if the assets were owned and financed. The components of rental costs are as follows:

Year Ended December 31, 2013 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 17,500 $ 95,606 $ 57,814 $ 4,131 $ 6,328
Amortization of Capital Leases   6,293   11,307   7,800   4,099   15,456
Interest on Capital Leases   1,410   1,870   4,125   782   8,153
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 25,203 $ 108,783 $ 69,739 $ 9,012 $ 29,937
                
Year Ended December 31, 2012 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 15,633 $ 95,509 $ 59,836 $ 5,283 $ 5,797
Amortization of Capital Leases   7,429   8,429   10,906   3,839   14,793
Interest on Capital Leases   1,782   1,738   3,307   815   9,041
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 24,844 $ 105,676 $ 74,049 $ 9,937 $ 29,631
                
Year Ended December 31, 2011 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 13,488 $ 94,317 $ 59,983 $ 6,532 $ 5,990
Amortization of Capital Leases   7,880   8,762   13,118   4,438   12,694
Interest on Capital Leases   1,898   2,115   3,753   1,098   9,651
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 23,266 $ 105,194 $ 76,854 $ 12,068 $ 28,335

The following table shows the property, plant and equipment under capital leases and related obligations recorded on the Registrant Subsidiaries' balance sheets. Unless shown as a separate line on the balance sheet due to materiality, current capital lease obligations are included in Other Current Liabilities and long-term capital lease obligations are included in Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Registrant Subsidiaries' balance sheets.

December 31, 2013 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Property, Plant and Equipment Under               
 Capital Leases:               
Generation $ 13,531 $ 18,324 $ - $ 9,675 $ 34,476
Other Property, Plant and Equipment   18,720   130,249   26,532   15,413   157,853
Total Property, Plant and Equipment   32,251   148,573   26,532   25,088   192,329
Accumulated Amortization   11,379   15,356   9,800   10,957   66,637
Net Property, Plant and Equipment               
 Under Capital Leases $ 20,872 $ 133,217 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 125,692
                 
Obligations Under Capital Leases:               
Noncurrent Liability $ 15,718 $ 87,000 $ 11,212 $ 10,222 $ 105,086
Liability Due Within One Year   5,154   46,210   5,520   3,909   17,899
                 
Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 20,872 $ 133,210 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 122,985

December 31, 2012 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Property, Plant and Equipment Under               
 Capital Leases:               
Generation $ 11,798 $ 19,102 $ 39,080 $ 3,624 $ 27,745
Other Property, Plant and Equipment   20,944   22,697   35,666   15,614   154,166
Total Property, Plant and Equipment   32,742   41,799   74,746   19,238   181,911
Accumulated Amortization   10,282   13,154   27,513   6,738   50,440
Net Property, Plant and Equipment               
 Under Capital Leases $ 22,460 $ 28,645 $ 47,233 $ 12,500 $ 131,471
                 
Obligations Under Capital Leases:               
Noncurrent Liability $ 16,375 $ 22,842 $ 36,381 $ 8,864 $ 114,161
Liability Due Within One Year   6,085   5,803   14,707   3,636   17,599
                 
Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 22,460 $ 28,645 $ 51,088 $ 12,500 $ 131,760

Future minimum lease payments consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013:

Capital Leases APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
2014 $ 5,930 $ 49,685 $ 6,224 $ 4,548 $ 25,172
2015   4,789   39,468   3,217   3,174   22,837
2016   4,247   31,053   2,762   2,828   19,871
2017   3,610   9,512   2,697   2,834   21,247
2018   2,602   4,338   2,136   1,798   11,134
Later Years   2,079   10,244   1,914   1,127   55,475
Total Future Minimum Lease               
 Payments   23,257   144,300   18,950   16,309   155,736
Less Estimated Interest Element   2,385   11,090   2,218   2,178   32,751
Estimated Present Value of Future               
 Minimum Lease Payments $ 20,872 $ 133,210 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 122,985
                 
Noncancelable Operating Leases APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
2014 $ 16,327 $ 98,819 $ 11,986 $ 2,241 $ 5,010
2015   12,976   95,935   10,817   2,004   4,369
2016   12,111   90,431   10,097   1,654   3,721
2017   11,661   84,624   9,575   1,487   3,338
2018   10,737   83,525   8,292   1,123   2,887
Later Years   46,452   341,472   31,627   2,031   14,823
Total Future Minimum Lease               
 Payments $ 110,264 $ 794,806 $ 82,394 $ 10,540 $ 34,148

Master Lease Agreements

 

The Registrant Subsidiaries lease certain equipment under master lease agreements. Under the lease agreements, the lessor is guaranteed a residual value up to a stated percentage of either the unamortized balance or the equipment cost at the end of the lease term. If the actual fair value of the leased equipment is below the guaranteed residual value at the end of the lease term, the Registrant Subsidiaries are committed to pay the difference between the actual fair value and the residual value guarantee. Historically, at the end of the lease term the fair value has been in excess of the unamortized balance. As of December 31, 2013, the maximum potential loss by Registrant Subsidiary for these lease agreements assuming the fair value of the equipment is zero at the end of the lease term is as follows:

   Maximum 
 Company Potential Loss 
   (in thousands) 
 APCo $ 3,696 
 I&M   2,548 
 OPCo   4,555 
 PSO   1,354 
 SWEPCo   2,366 
Indiana Michigan Power Co [Member]
 
Leases

12. LEASES

 

Leases of property, plant and equipment are for remaining periods up to 36 years and require payments of related property taxes, maintenance and operating costs. The majority of the leases have purchase or renewal options and will be renewed or replaced by other leases.

 

Lease rentals for both operating and capital leases are generally charged to Other Operation and Maintenance expense in accordance with rate-making treatment for regulated operations. Additionally, for regulated operations with capital leases, a capital lease asset and offsetting liability are recorded at the present value of the remaining lease payments for each reporting period. Capital leases for nonregulated property are accounted for as if the assets were owned and financed. The components of rental costs are as follows:

Year Ended December 31, 2013 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 17,500 $ 95,606 $ 57,814 $ 4,131 $ 6,328
Amortization of Capital Leases   6,293   11,307   7,800   4,099   15,456
Interest on Capital Leases   1,410   1,870   4,125   782   8,153
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 25,203 $ 108,783 $ 69,739 $ 9,012 $ 29,937
                
Year Ended December 31, 2012 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 15,633 $ 95,509 $ 59,836 $ 5,283 $ 5,797
Amortization of Capital Leases   7,429   8,429   10,906   3,839   14,793
Interest on Capital Leases   1,782   1,738   3,307   815   9,041
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 24,844 $ 105,676 $ 74,049 $ 9,937 $ 29,631
                
Year Ended December 31, 2011 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 13,488 $ 94,317 $ 59,983 $ 6,532 $ 5,990
Amortization of Capital Leases   7,880   8,762   13,118   4,438   12,694
Interest on Capital Leases   1,898   2,115   3,753   1,098   9,651
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 23,266 $ 105,194 $ 76,854 $ 12,068 $ 28,335

The following table shows the property, plant and equipment under capital leases and related obligations recorded on the Registrant Subsidiaries' balance sheets. Unless shown as a separate line on the balance sheet due to materiality, current capital lease obligations are included in Other Current Liabilities and long-term capital lease obligations are included in Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Registrant Subsidiaries' balance sheets.

December 31, 2013 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Property, Plant and Equipment Under               
 Capital Leases:               
Generation $ 13,531 $ 18,324 $ - $ 9,675 $ 34,476
Other Property, Plant and Equipment   18,720   130,249   26,532   15,413   157,853
Total Property, Plant and Equipment   32,251   148,573   26,532   25,088   192,329
Accumulated Amortization   11,379   15,356   9,800   10,957   66,637
Net Property, Plant and Equipment               
 Under Capital Leases $ 20,872 $ 133,217 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 125,692
                 
Obligations Under Capital Leases:               
Noncurrent Liability $ 15,718 $ 87,000 $ 11,212 $ 10,222 $ 105,086
Liability Due Within One Year   5,154   46,210   5,520   3,909   17,899
                 
Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 20,872 $ 133,210 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 122,985

December 31, 2012 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Property, Plant and Equipment Under               
 Capital Leases:               
Generation $ 11,798 $ 19,102 $ 39,080 $ 3,624 $ 27,745
Other Property, Plant and Equipment   20,944   22,697   35,666   15,614   154,166
Total Property, Plant and Equipment   32,742   41,799   74,746   19,238   181,911
Accumulated Amortization   10,282   13,154   27,513   6,738   50,440
Net Property, Plant and Equipment               
 Under Capital Leases $ 22,460 $ 28,645 $ 47,233 $ 12,500 $ 131,471
                 
Obligations Under Capital Leases:               
Noncurrent Liability $ 16,375 $ 22,842 $ 36,381 $ 8,864 $ 114,161
Liability Due Within One Year   6,085   5,803   14,707   3,636   17,599
                 
Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 22,460 $ 28,645 $ 51,088 $ 12,500 $ 131,760

Future minimum lease payments consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013:

Capital Leases APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
2014 $ 5,930 $ 49,685 $ 6,224 $ 4,548 $ 25,172
2015   4,789   39,468   3,217   3,174   22,837
2016   4,247   31,053   2,762   2,828   19,871
2017   3,610   9,512   2,697   2,834   21,247
2018   2,602   4,338   2,136   1,798   11,134
Later Years   2,079   10,244   1,914   1,127   55,475
Total Future Minimum Lease               
 Payments   23,257   144,300   18,950   16,309   155,736
Less Estimated Interest Element   2,385   11,090   2,218   2,178   32,751
Estimated Present Value of Future               
 Minimum Lease Payments $ 20,872 $ 133,210 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 122,985
                 
Noncancelable Operating Leases APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
2014 $ 16,327 $ 98,819 $ 11,986 $ 2,241 $ 5,010
2015   12,976   95,935   10,817   2,004   4,369
2016   12,111   90,431   10,097   1,654   3,721
2017   11,661   84,624   9,575   1,487   3,338
2018   10,737   83,525   8,292   1,123   2,887
Later Years   46,452   341,472   31,627   2,031   14,823
Total Future Minimum Lease               
 Payments $ 110,264 $ 794,806 $ 82,394 $ 10,540 $ 34,148

Master Lease Agreements

 

The Registrant Subsidiaries lease certain equipment under master lease agreements. Under the lease agreements, the lessor is guaranteed a residual value up to a stated percentage of either the unamortized balance or the equipment cost at the end of the lease term. If the actual fair value of the leased equipment is below the guaranteed residual value at the end of the lease term, the Registrant Subsidiaries are committed to pay the difference between the actual fair value and the residual value guarantee. Historically, at the end of the lease term the fair value has been in excess of the unamortized balance. As of December 31, 2013, the maximum potential loss by Registrant Subsidiary for these lease agreements assuming the fair value of the equipment is zero at the end of the lease term is as follows:

   Maximum 
 Company Potential Loss 
   (in thousands) 
 APCo $ 3,696 
 I&M   2,548 
 OPCo   4,555 
 PSO   1,354 
 SWEPCo   2,366 

Rockport Lease

 

AEGCo and I&M entered into a sale-and-leaseback transaction in 1989 with Wilmington Trust Company (Owner Trustee), an unrelated, unconsolidated trustee for Rockport Plant, Unit 2 (the Plant). The Owner Trustee was capitalized with equity from six owner participants with no relationship to AEP or any of its subsidiaries and debt from a syndicate of banks and securities in a private placement to certain institutional investors.

 

The gain from the sale was deferred and is being amortized over the term of the lease, which expires in 2022. The Owner Trustee owns the Plant and leases it equally to AEGCo and I&M. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease with the payment obligations included in the future minimum lease payments schedule earlier in this note. The lease term is for 33 years with potential renewal options. At the end of the lease term, AEGCo and I&M have the option to renew the lease or the Owner Trustee can sell the Plant. AEP, AEGCo and I&M have no ownership interest in the Owner Trustee and do not guarantee its debt. I&M's future minimum lease payments for this sale-and-leaseback transaction as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 Future Minimum Lease Payments I&M
    (in thousands)
 2014 $ 73,854
 2015   73,854
 2016   73,854
 2017   73,854
 2018   73,854
 Later Years   295,416
 Total Future Minimum Lease Payments $ 664,686

Railcar Lease

 

In June 2003, AEP Transportation LLC (AEP Transportation), a subsidiary of AEP, entered into an agreement with BTM Capital Corporation, as lessor, to lease 875 coal-transporting aluminum railcars. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease. In January 2008, AEP Transportation assigned the remaining 848 railcars under the original lease agreement to I&M (390 railcars) and SWEPCo (458 railcars). The assignment is accounted for as operating leases for I&M and SWEPCo. The initial lease term was five years with three consecutive five-year renewal periods for a maximum lease term of twenty years. I&M and SWEPCo intend to renew these leases for the full lease term of twenty years via the renewal options. The future minimum lease obligations are $13 million and $15 million for I&M and SWEPCo, respectively, for the remaining railcars as of December 31, 2013. These obligations are included in the future minimum lease payments schedule earlier in this note.

 

Under the lease agreement, the lessor is guaranteed that the sale proceeds under a return-and-sale option will equal at least a lessee obligation amount specified in the lease, which declines from approximately 83% of the projected fair value of the equipment under the current five-year lease term to 77% at the end of the 20-year term. I&M and SWEPCo have assumed the guarantee under the return-and-sale option. The maximum potential losses related to the guarantee are approximately $9 million and $10 million for I&M and SWEPCo, respectively, assuming the fair value of the equipment is zero at the end of the current five-year lease term. However, management believes that the fair value would produce a sufficient sales price to avoid any loss.

I&M Nuclear Fuel Lease

 

In November 2013, I&M entered into a sale-and-leaseback transaction with IMP 11-2013, a nonaffiliated Ohio trust, to lease nuclear fuel for I&M's Cook Plant. In November 2013, I&M sold a portion of its unamortized nuclear fuel inventory to the trust for $110 million. The lease has a variable rate based on one month LIBOR and is accounted for as a capital lease with lease terms up to 54 months. The future payment obligations of $110 million are included in I&M's future minimum lease payments schedule earlier in this note. The net capital lease asset is included in Other Property, Plant and Equipment and the short-term and long-term capital lease obligations are included in Other Current Liabilities and Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities, respectively, on I&M's December 31, 2013 balance sheet. The future minimum lease payments for the sale-and-leaseback transaction as of December 31, 2013 are as follows, based on estimated fuel burn:

 Future Minimum Lease Payments I&M
    (in thousands)
 2014 $ 42,567
 2015   32,198
 2016   26,888
 2017   5,762
 2018   2,398
 Total Future Minimum Lease Payments $ 109,813
Ohio Power Co [Member]
 
Leases

12. LEASES

 

Leases of property, plant and equipment are for remaining periods up to 36 years and require payments of related property taxes, maintenance and operating costs. The majority of the leases have purchase or renewal options and will be renewed or replaced by other leases.

 

Lease rentals for both operating and capital leases are generally charged to Other Operation and Maintenance expense in accordance with rate-making treatment for regulated operations. Additionally, for regulated operations with capital leases, a capital lease asset and offsetting liability are recorded at the present value of the remaining lease payments for each reporting period. Capital leases for nonregulated property are accounted for as if the assets were owned and financed. The components of rental costs are as follows:

Year Ended December 31, 2013 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 17,500 $ 95,606 $ 57,814 $ 4,131 $ 6,328
Amortization of Capital Leases   6,293   11,307   7,800   4,099   15,456
Interest on Capital Leases   1,410   1,870   4,125   782   8,153
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 25,203 $ 108,783 $ 69,739 $ 9,012 $ 29,937
                
Year Ended December 31, 2012 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 15,633 $ 95,509 $ 59,836 $ 5,283 $ 5,797
Amortization of Capital Leases   7,429   8,429   10,906   3,839   14,793
Interest on Capital Leases   1,782   1,738   3,307   815   9,041
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 24,844 $ 105,676 $ 74,049 $ 9,937 $ 29,631
                
Year Ended December 31, 2011 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 13,488 $ 94,317 $ 59,983 $ 6,532 $ 5,990
Amortization of Capital Leases   7,880   8,762   13,118   4,438   12,694
Interest on Capital Leases   1,898   2,115   3,753   1,098   9,651
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 23,266 $ 105,194 $ 76,854 $ 12,068 $ 28,335

The following table shows the property, plant and equipment under capital leases and related obligations recorded on the Registrant Subsidiaries' balance sheets. Unless shown as a separate line on the balance sheet due to materiality, current capital lease obligations are included in Other Current Liabilities and long-term capital lease obligations are included in Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Registrant Subsidiaries' balance sheets.

December 31, 2013 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Property, Plant and Equipment Under               
 Capital Leases:               
Generation $ 13,531 $ 18,324 $ - $ 9,675 $ 34,476
Other Property, Plant and Equipment   18,720   130,249   26,532   15,413   157,853
Total Property, Plant and Equipment   32,251   148,573   26,532   25,088   192,329
Accumulated Amortization   11,379   15,356   9,800   10,957   66,637
Net Property, Plant and Equipment               
 Under Capital Leases $ 20,872 $ 133,217 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 125,692
                 
Obligations Under Capital Leases:               
Noncurrent Liability $ 15,718 $ 87,000 $ 11,212 $ 10,222 $ 105,086
Liability Due Within One Year   5,154   46,210   5,520   3,909   17,899
                 
Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 20,872 $ 133,210 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 122,985

December 31, 2012 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Property, Plant and Equipment Under               
 Capital Leases:               
Generation $ 11,798 $ 19,102 $ 39,080 $ 3,624 $ 27,745
Other Property, Plant and Equipment   20,944   22,697   35,666   15,614   154,166
Total Property, Plant and Equipment   32,742   41,799   74,746   19,238   181,911
Accumulated Amortization   10,282   13,154   27,513   6,738   50,440
Net Property, Plant and Equipment               
 Under Capital Leases $ 22,460 $ 28,645 $ 47,233 $ 12,500 $ 131,471
                 
Obligations Under Capital Leases:               
Noncurrent Liability $ 16,375 $ 22,842 $ 36,381 $ 8,864 $ 114,161
Liability Due Within One Year   6,085   5,803   14,707   3,636   17,599
                 
Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 22,460 $ 28,645 $ 51,088 $ 12,500 $ 131,760

Future minimum lease payments consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013:

Capital Leases APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
2014 $ 5,930 $ 49,685 $ 6,224 $ 4,548 $ 25,172
2015   4,789   39,468   3,217   3,174   22,837
2016   4,247   31,053   2,762   2,828   19,871
2017   3,610   9,512   2,697   2,834   21,247
2018   2,602   4,338   2,136   1,798   11,134
Later Years   2,079   10,244   1,914   1,127   55,475
Total Future Minimum Lease               
 Payments   23,257   144,300   18,950   16,309   155,736
Less Estimated Interest Element   2,385   11,090   2,218   2,178   32,751
Estimated Present Value of Future               
 Minimum Lease Payments $ 20,872 $ 133,210 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 122,985
                 
Noncancelable Operating Leases APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
2014 $ 16,327 $ 98,819 $ 11,986 $ 2,241 $ 5,010
2015   12,976   95,935   10,817   2,004   4,369
2016   12,111   90,431   10,097   1,654   3,721
2017   11,661   84,624   9,575   1,487   3,338
2018   10,737   83,525   8,292   1,123   2,887
Later Years   46,452   341,472   31,627   2,031   14,823
Total Future Minimum Lease               
 Payments $ 110,264 $ 794,806 $ 82,394 $ 10,540 $ 34,148

Master Lease Agreements

 

The Registrant Subsidiaries lease certain equipment under master lease agreements. Under the lease agreements, the lessor is guaranteed a residual value up to a stated percentage of either the unamortized balance or the equipment cost at the end of the lease term. If the actual fair value of the leased equipment is below the guaranteed residual value at the end of the lease term, the Registrant Subsidiaries are committed to pay the difference between the actual fair value and the residual value guarantee. Historically, at the end of the lease term the fair value has been in excess of the unamortized balance. As of December 31, 2013, the maximum potential loss by Registrant Subsidiary for these lease agreements assuming the fair value of the equipment is zero at the end of the lease term is as follows:

   Maximum 
 Company Potential Loss 
   (in thousands) 
 APCo $ 3,696 
 I&M   2,548 
 OPCo   4,555 
 PSO   1,354 
 SWEPCo   2,366 
Public Service Co of Oklahoma [Member]
 
Leases

12. LEASES

 

Leases of property, plant and equipment are for remaining periods up to 36 years and require payments of related property taxes, maintenance and operating costs. The majority of the leases have purchase or renewal options and will be renewed or replaced by other leases.

 

Lease rentals for both operating and capital leases are generally charged to Other Operation and Maintenance expense in accordance with rate-making treatment for regulated operations. Additionally, for regulated operations with capital leases, a capital lease asset and offsetting liability are recorded at the present value of the remaining lease payments for each reporting period. Capital leases for nonregulated property are accounted for as if the assets were owned and financed. The components of rental costs are as follows:

Year Ended December 31, 2013 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 17,500 $ 95,606 $ 57,814 $ 4,131 $ 6,328
Amortization of Capital Leases   6,293   11,307   7,800   4,099   15,456
Interest on Capital Leases   1,410   1,870   4,125   782   8,153
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 25,203 $ 108,783 $ 69,739 $ 9,012 $ 29,937
                
Year Ended December 31, 2012 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 15,633 $ 95,509 $ 59,836 $ 5,283 $ 5,797
Amortization of Capital Leases   7,429   8,429   10,906   3,839   14,793
Interest on Capital Leases   1,782   1,738   3,307   815   9,041
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 24,844 $ 105,676 $ 74,049 $ 9,937 $ 29,631
                
Year Ended December 31, 2011 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 13,488 $ 94,317 $ 59,983 $ 6,532 $ 5,990
Amortization of Capital Leases   7,880   8,762   13,118   4,438   12,694
Interest on Capital Leases   1,898   2,115   3,753   1,098   9,651
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 23,266 $ 105,194 $ 76,854 $ 12,068 $ 28,335

The following table shows the property, plant and equipment under capital leases and related obligations recorded on the Registrant Subsidiaries' balance sheets. Unless shown as a separate line on the balance sheet due to materiality, current capital lease obligations are included in Other Current Liabilities and long-term capital lease obligations are included in Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Registrant Subsidiaries' balance sheets.

December 31, 2013 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Property, Plant and Equipment Under               
 Capital Leases:               
Generation $ 13,531 $ 18,324 $ - $ 9,675 $ 34,476
Other Property, Plant and Equipment   18,720   130,249   26,532   15,413   157,853
Total Property, Plant and Equipment   32,251   148,573   26,532   25,088   192,329
Accumulated Amortization   11,379   15,356   9,800   10,957   66,637
Net Property, Plant and Equipment               
 Under Capital Leases $ 20,872 $ 133,217 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 125,692
                 
Obligations Under Capital Leases:               
Noncurrent Liability $ 15,718 $ 87,000 $ 11,212 $ 10,222 $ 105,086
Liability Due Within One Year   5,154   46,210   5,520   3,909   17,899
                 
Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 20,872 $ 133,210 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 122,985

December 31, 2012 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Property, Plant and Equipment Under               
 Capital Leases:               
Generation $ 11,798 $ 19,102 $ 39,080 $ 3,624 $ 27,745
Other Property, Plant and Equipment   20,944   22,697   35,666   15,614   154,166
Total Property, Plant and Equipment   32,742   41,799   74,746   19,238   181,911
Accumulated Amortization   10,282   13,154   27,513   6,738   50,440
Net Property, Plant and Equipment               
 Under Capital Leases $ 22,460 $ 28,645 $ 47,233 $ 12,500 $ 131,471
                 
Obligations Under Capital Leases:               
Noncurrent Liability $ 16,375 $ 22,842 $ 36,381 $ 8,864 $ 114,161
Liability Due Within One Year   6,085   5,803   14,707   3,636   17,599
                 
Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 22,460 $ 28,645 $ 51,088 $ 12,500 $ 131,760

Future minimum lease payments consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013:

Capital Leases APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
2014 $ 5,930 $ 49,685 $ 6,224 $ 4,548 $ 25,172
2015   4,789   39,468   3,217   3,174   22,837
2016   4,247   31,053   2,762   2,828   19,871
2017   3,610   9,512   2,697   2,834   21,247
2018   2,602   4,338   2,136   1,798   11,134
Later Years   2,079   10,244   1,914   1,127   55,475
Total Future Minimum Lease               
 Payments   23,257   144,300   18,950   16,309   155,736
Less Estimated Interest Element   2,385   11,090   2,218   2,178   32,751
Estimated Present Value of Future               
 Minimum Lease Payments $ 20,872 $ 133,210 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 122,985
                 
Noncancelable Operating Leases APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
2014 $ 16,327 $ 98,819 $ 11,986 $ 2,241 $ 5,010
2015   12,976   95,935   10,817   2,004   4,369
2016   12,111   90,431   10,097   1,654   3,721
2017   11,661   84,624   9,575   1,487   3,338
2018   10,737   83,525   8,292   1,123   2,887
Later Years   46,452   341,472   31,627   2,031   14,823
Total Future Minimum Lease               
 Payments $ 110,264 $ 794,806 $ 82,394 $ 10,540 $ 34,148

Master Lease Agreements

 

The Registrant Subsidiaries lease certain equipment under master lease agreements. Under the lease agreements, the lessor is guaranteed a residual value up to a stated percentage of either the unamortized balance or the equipment cost at the end of the lease term. If the actual fair value of the leased equipment is below the guaranteed residual value at the end of the lease term, the Registrant Subsidiaries are committed to pay the difference between the actual fair value and the residual value guarantee. Historically, at the end of the lease term the fair value has been in excess of the unamortized balance. As of December 31, 2013, the maximum potential loss by Registrant Subsidiary for these lease agreements assuming the fair value of the equipment is zero at the end of the lease term is as follows:

   Maximum 
 Company Potential Loss 
   (in thousands) 
 APCo $ 3,696 
 I&M   2,548 
 OPCo   4,555 
 PSO   1,354 
 SWEPCo   2,366 
Southwestern Electric Power Co [Member]
 
Leases

12. LEASES

 

Leases of property, plant and equipment are for remaining periods up to 36 years and require payments of related property taxes, maintenance and operating costs. The majority of the leases have purchase or renewal options and will be renewed or replaced by other leases.

 

Lease rentals for both operating and capital leases are generally charged to Other Operation and Maintenance expense in accordance with rate-making treatment for regulated operations. Additionally, for regulated operations with capital leases, a capital lease asset and offsetting liability are recorded at the present value of the remaining lease payments for each reporting period. Capital leases for nonregulated property are accounted for as if the assets were owned and financed. The components of rental costs are as follows:

Year Ended December 31, 2013 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 17,500 $ 95,606 $ 57,814 $ 4,131 $ 6,328
Amortization of Capital Leases   6,293   11,307   7,800   4,099   15,456
Interest on Capital Leases   1,410   1,870   4,125   782   8,153
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 25,203 $ 108,783 $ 69,739 $ 9,012 $ 29,937
                
Year Ended December 31, 2012 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 15,633 $ 95,509 $ 59,836 $ 5,283 $ 5,797
Amortization of Capital Leases   7,429   8,429   10,906   3,839   14,793
Interest on Capital Leases   1,782   1,738   3,307   815   9,041
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 24,844 $ 105,676 $ 74,049 $ 9,937 $ 29,631
                
Year Ended December 31, 2011 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Net Lease Expense on Operating Leases $ 13,488 $ 94,317 $ 59,983 $ 6,532 $ 5,990
Amortization of Capital Leases   7,880   8,762   13,118   4,438   12,694
Interest on Capital Leases   1,898   2,115   3,753   1,098   9,651
Total Lease Rental Costs $ 23,266 $ 105,194 $ 76,854 $ 12,068 $ 28,335

The following table shows the property, plant and equipment under capital leases and related obligations recorded on the Registrant Subsidiaries' balance sheets. Unless shown as a separate line on the balance sheet due to materiality, current capital lease obligations are included in Other Current Liabilities and long-term capital lease obligations are included in Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Registrant Subsidiaries' balance sheets.

December 31, 2013 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Property, Plant and Equipment Under               
 Capital Leases:               
Generation $ 13,531 $ 18,324 $ - $ 9,675 $ 34,476
Other Property, Plant and Equipment   18,720   130,249   26,532   15,413   157,853
Total Property, Plant and Equipment   32,251   148,573   26,532   25,088   192,329
Accumulated Amortization   11,379   15,356   9,800   10,957   66,637
Net Property, Plant and Equipment               
 Under Capital Leases $ 20,872 $ 133,217 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 125,692
                 
Obligations Under Capital Leases:               
Noncurrent Liability $ 15,718 $ 87,000 $ 11,212 $ 10,222 $ 105,086
Liability Due Within One Year   5,154   46,210   5,520   3,909   17,899
                 
Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 20,872 $ 133,210 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 122,985

December 31, 2012 APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
Property, Plant and Equipment Under               
 Capital Leases:               
Generation $ 11,798 $ 19,102 $ 39,080 $ 3,624 $ 27,745
Other Property, Plant and Equipment   20,944   22,697   35,666   15,614   154,166
Total Property, Plant and Equipment   32,742   41,799   74,746   19,238   181,911
Accumulated Amortization   10,282   13,154   27,513   6,738   50,440
Net Property, Plant and Equipment               
 Under Capital Leases $ 22,460 $ 28,645 $ 47,233 $ 12,500 $ 131,471
                 
Obligations Under Capital Leases:               
Noncurrent Liability $ 16,375 $ 22,842 $ 36,381 $ 8,864 $ 114,161
Liability Due Within One Year   6,085   5,803   14,707   3,636   17,599
                 
Total Obligations Under Capital Leases $ 22,460 $ 28,645 $ 51,088 $ 12,500 $ 131,760

Future minimum lease payments consisted of the following as of December 31, 2013:

Capital Leases APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
2014 $ 5,930 $ 49,685 $ 6,224 $ 4,548 $ 25,172
2015   4,789   39,468   3,217   3,174   22,837
2016   4,247   31,053   2,762   2,828   19,871
2017   3,610   9,512   2,697   2,834   21,247
2018   2,602   4,338   2,136   1,798   11,134
Later Years   2,079   10,244   1,914   1,127   55,475
Total Future Minimum Lease               
 Payments   23,257   144,300   18,950   16,309   155,736
Less Estimated Interest Element   2,385   11,090   2,218   2,178   32,751
Estimated Present Value of Future               
 Minimum Lease Payments $ 20,872 $ 133,210 $ 16,732 $ 14,131 $ 122,985
                 
Noncancelable Operating Leases APCo I&M OPCo PSO SWEPCo
  (in thousands)
2014 $ 16,327 $ 98,819 $ 11,986 $ 2,241 $ 5,010
2015   12,976   95,935   10,817   2,004   4,369
2016   12,111   90,431   10,097   1,654   3,721
2017   11,661   84,624   9,575   1,487   3,338
2018   10,737   83,525   8,292   1,123   2,887
Later Years   46,452   341,472   31,627   2,031   14,823
Total Future Minimum Lease               
 Payments $ 110,264 $ 794,806 $ 82,394 $ 10,540 $ 34,148

Master Lease Agreements

 

The Registrant Subsidiaries lease certain equipment under master lease agreements. Under the lease agreements, the lessor is guaranteed a residual value up to a stated percentage of either the unamortized balance or the equipment cost at the end of the lease term. If the actual fair value of the leased equipment is below the guaranteed residual value at the end of the lease term, the Registrant Subsidiaries are committed to pay the difference between the actual fair value and the residual value guarantee. Historically, at the end of the lease term the fair value has been in excess of the unamortized balance. As of December 31, 2013, the maximum potential loss by Registrant Subsidiary for these lease agreements assuming the fair value of the equipment is zero at the end of the lease term is as follows:

   Maximum 
 Company Potential Loss 
   (in thousands) 
 APCo $ 3,696 
 I&M   2,548 
 OPCo   4,555 
 PSO   1,354 
 SWEPCo   2,366 

Railcar Lease

 

In June 2003, AEP Transportation LLC (AEP Transportation), a subsidiary of AEP, entered into an agreement with BTM Capital Corporation, as lessor, to lease 875 coal-transporting aluminum railcars. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease. In January 2008, AEP Transportation assigned the remaining 848 railcars under the original lease agreement to I&M (390 railcars) and SWEPCo (458 railcars). The assignment is accounted for as operating leases for I&M and SWEPCo. The initial lease term was five years with three consecutive five-year renewal periods for a maximum lease term of twenty years. I&M and SWEPCo intend to renew these leases for the full lease term of twenty years via the renewal options. The future minimum lease obligations are $13 million and $15 million for I&M and SWEPCo, respectively, for the remaining railcars as of December 31, 2013. These obligations are included in the future minimum lease payments schedule earlier in this note.

 

Under the lease agreement, the lessor is guaranteed that the sale proceeds under a return-and-sale option will equal at least a lessee obligation amount specified in the lease, which declines from approximately 83% of the projected fair value of the equipment under the current five-year lease term to 77% at the end of the 20-year term. I&M and SWEPCo have assumed the guarantee under the return-and-sale option. The maximum potential losses related to the guarantee are approximately $9 million and $10 million for I&M and SWEPCo, respectively, assuming the fair value of the equipment is zero at the end of the current five-year lease term. However, management believes that the fair value would produce a sufficient sales price to avoid any loss.

Sabine Dragline Lease

 

During 2009, Sabine entered into capital lease arrangements with a nonaffiliated company to finance the purchase of two electric draglines to be used for Sabine's mining operations totaling $47 million. The amounts included in the lease represented the aggregate fair value of the existing equipment and a sale-and-leaseback transaction for additional dragline rebuild costs required to keep the dragline operational. These capital lease assets are included in Other Property, Plant and Equipment on SWEPCo's December 31, 2013 and 2012 balance sheets. The short-term and long-term capital lease obligations are included in Obligations Under Capital Leases on SWEPCo's December 31, 2013 and 2012 balance sheets. The future payment obligations are included in SWEPCo's future minimum lease payments schedule earlier in this note.