10-Q 1 q106aep10q.htm AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER 1Q06 10-Q mabaird@aep.com
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For The Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2006
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For The Transition Period from ____ to ____

Commission
 
Registrant, State of Incorporation,
 
I.R.S. Employer
File Number
 
Address of Principal Executive Offices, and Telephone Number
 
Identification No.
         
1-3525
 
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. (A New York Corporation)
 
13-4922640
0-18135
 
AEP GENERATING COMPANY (An Ohio Corporation)
 
31-1033833
0-346
 
AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY (A Texas Corporation)
 
74-0550600
0-340
 
AEP TEXAS NORTH COMPANY (A Texas Corporation)
 
75-0646790
1-3457
 
APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY (A Virginia Corporation)
 
54-0124790
1-2680
 
COLUMBUS SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY (An Ohio Corporation)
 
31-4154203
1-3570
 
INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY (An Indiana Corporation)
 
35-0410455
1-6858
 
KENTUCKY POWER COMPANY (A Kentucky Corporation)
 
61-0247775
1-6543
 
OHIO POWER COMPANY (An Ohio Corporation)
 
31-4271000
0-343
 
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA (An Oklahoma Corporation)
 
73-0410895
1-3146
 
SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY (A Delaware Corporation)
 
72-0323455
         
All Registrants
 
1 Riverside Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215-2373
   
   
Telephone (614) 716-1000
   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes   X  
No  ___     

Indicate by check mark whether American Electric Power Company, Inc. is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of ‘accelerated filer and large accelerated filer’ in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One)
Large accelerated filer   X      Accelerated filer ___     Non-accelerated filer  ___     

Indicate by check mark whether AEP Generating Company, AEP Texas Central Company, AEP Texas North Company, Appalachian Power Company, Columbus Southern Power Company, Indiana Michigan Power Company, Kentucky Power Company, Ohio Power Company, Public Service Company of Oklahoma and Southwestern Electric Power Company, are large accelerated filers, accelerated filers, or non-accelerated filers. See definition of ‘accelerated filer and large accelerated filer’ in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One)
Large accelerated filer  ___       Accelerated filer  ___    Non-accelerated filer   X  
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.)
Yes ___   
No  X  

AEP Generating Company, AEP Texas North Company, Columbus Southern Power Company, Kentucky Power Company and Public Service Company of Oklahoma meet the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and are therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format specified in General Instruction H(2) to Form 10-Q.
 
 


 
   
Aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrants as of June 30, 2005, the last trading date of the registrants’ most recently completed second fiscal quarter
 
 
 
Number of shares of common stock outstanding of the registrants at
April 28, 2006
         
AEP Generating Company
 
None
 
1,000
       
($1,000 par value)
AEP Texas Central Company
 
None
 
2,211,678
       
($25 par value)
AEP Texas North Company
 
None
 
5,488,560
       
($25 par value)
American Electric Power Company, Inc.
 
$14,172,701,867
 
393,914,882
       
($6.50 par value)
Appalachian Power Company
 
None
 
13,499,500
       
(no par value)
Columbus Southern Power Company
 
None
 
16,410,426
       
(no par value)
Indiana Michigan Power Company
 
None
 
1,400,000
       
(no par value)
Kentucky Power Company
 
None
 
1,009,000
       
($50 par value)
Ohio Power Company
 
None
 
27,952,473
       
(no par value)
Public Service Company of Oklahoma
 
None
 
9,013,000
       
($15 par value)
Southwestern Electric Power Company
 
None
 
7,536,640
       
($18 par value)




AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORTS ON FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2006

   
 
Glossary of Terms
   
     
Forward-Looking Information
   
     
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
       
 
Items 1, 2 and 3 - Financial Statements, Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities:
   
American Electric Power Company, Inc. and Subsidiary Companies:
   
 
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations
   
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities
   
 
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
   
       
AEP Generating Company:
   
 
Management’s Narrative Financial Discussion and Analysis
   
 
Condensed Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
AEP Texas Central Company and Subsidiary:
   
 
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
   
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities
   
 
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
AEP Texas North Company:
   
 
Management’s Narrative Financial Discussion and Analysis
   
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities
   
 
Condensed Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
Appalachian Power Company and Subsidiaries:
   
 
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
   
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities
   
 
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
Columbus Southern Power Company and Subsidiaries:
   
 
Management’s Narrative Financial Discussion and Analysis
   
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities
   
 
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
Indiana Michigan Power Company and Subsidiaries:
   
 
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
   
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities
   
 
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
Kentucky Power Company:
   
 
Management’s Narrative Financial Discussion and Analysis
   
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities
   
 
Condensed Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
Ohio Power Company Consolidated:
   
 
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
   
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities
   
 
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
Public Service Company of Oklahoma:
   
 
Management’s Narrative Financial Discussion and Analysis
   
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities
   
 
Condensed Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
Southwestern Electric Power Company Consolidated:
   
 
Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis
   
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities
   
 
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
   
 
Index to Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries
   
       
 
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
   
         
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
   
     
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
   
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
   
 
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
   
 
Item 5.
Other Information
   
 
Item 6.
Exhibits:
   
       
Exhibit 12
     
       
Exhibit 31(a)
     
       
Exhibit 31(b)
     
       
Exhibit 31(c)
     
       
Exhibit 31(d)
     
       
Exhibit 32(a)
     
       
Exhibit 32(b)
     
               
SIGNATURE
     
 
This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by American Electric Power Company, Inc., AEP Generating Company, AEP Texas Central Company, AEP Texas North Company, Appalachian Power Company, Columbus Southern Power Company, Indiana Michigan Power Company, Kentucky Power Company, Ohio Power Company, Public Service Company of Oklahoma and Southwestern Electric Power Company. Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on its own behalf. Each registrant makes no representation as to information relating to the other registrants.





GLOSSARY OF TERMS
 
When the following terms and abbreviations appear in the text of this report, they have the meanings indicated below.

 
Term
 
 
Meaning

AEGCo
 
AEP Generating Company, an AEP electric generating subsidiary.
AEP or Parent
 
American Electric Power Company, Inc.
AEP Consolidated
 
AEP and its majority owned consolidated subsidiaries and consolidated entities.
AEP East companies
 
APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo and OPCo.
AEPES
 
AEP Energy Services, Inc., a subsidiary of AEP Resources, Inc.
AEP System or the System
 
American Electric Power System, an integrated electric utility system, owned and operated by AEP’s electric utility subsidiaries.
AEP System Power Pool or AEP
  Power Pool
 
Members are APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo and OPCo. The Pool shares the generation, cost of generation and resultant wholesale off-system sales of the member companies.
AEPSC
 
American Electric Power Service Corporation, a service subsidiary providing management and professional services to AEP and its subsidiaries.
AEP West companies
 
PSO, SWEPCo, TCC and TNC.
AFUDC
 
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction.
ALJ
 
Administrative Law Judge.
APCo
 
Appalachian Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
CAA
 
Clean Air Act.
Cook Plant
 
Donald C. Cook Nuclear Plant, a two-unit, 2,110 MW nuclear plant owned by I&M.
CSPCo
 
Columbus Southern Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
CSW
 
Central and South West Corporation, a subsidiary of AEP (Effective January 21, 2003, the legal name of Central and South West Corporation was changed to AEP Utilities, Inc.).
CSW Operating Agreement
 
Agreement, dated January 1, 1997, by and among PSO, SWEPCo, TCC and TNC governing their generating capacity allocation. AEPSC acts as the agent.
CTC
 
Competition Transition Charge.
DETM
 
Duke Energy Trading and Marketing L.L.C., a risk management counterparty.
EPACT
 
Energy Policy Act of 2005.
ERCOT
 
Electric Reliability Council of Texas.
FASB
 
Financial Accounting Standards Board.
Federal EPA
 
United States Environmental Protection Agency.
FERC
 
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
GAAP
 
Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States of America.
HPL
 
Houston Pipe Line Company LP, a former AEP subsidiary that was sold in January 2005.
IGCC
 
Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, technology that turns coal into a cleaner-burning gas.
I&M
 
Indiana Michigan Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
IRS
 
Internal Revenue Service.
IPP
 
Independent Power Producers.
IURC
 
Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission.
KPCo
 
Kentucky Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
KPSC
 
Kentucky Public Service Commission.
kV
 
Kilovolt.
KWH
 
Kilowatthour.
MISO
 
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator.
MTM
 
Mark-to-Market.
MW
 
Megawatt.
MWH
 
Megawatthour.
NOx
 
Nitrogen oxide.
Nonutility Money Pool
 
AEP System’s Nonutility Money Pool.
NRC
 
Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
NSR
 
New Source Review.
NYMEX
 
New York Mercantile Exchange.
OATT
 
Open Access Transmission Tariff.
OCC
 
Corporation Commission of the State of Oklahoma.
OPCo
 
Ohio Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
OTC
 
Over the counter.
PJM
 
Pennsylvania - New Jersey - Maryland regional transmission organization.
PSO
 
Public Service Company of Oklahoma, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
PTB
 
Price-to-Beat.
PUCO
 
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio.
PUCT
 
Public Utility Commission of Texas.
PURPA
 
Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978.
Registrant Subsidiaries
 
AEP subsidiaries which are SEC registrants; AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC and TNC.
REP
 
Texas Retail Electric Provider.
Risk Management Contracts
 
Trading and nontrading derivatives, including those derivatives designated as cash flow and fair value hedges.
Rockport Plant
 
A generating plant, consisting of two 1,300 MW coal-fired generating units near Rockport, Indiana owned by AEGCo and I&M.
RTO
 
Regional Transmission Organization.
S&P
 
Standard and Poor’s.
SEC
 
United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
SECA
 
Seams Elimination Cost Allocation.
SFAS
 
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards issued by the FASB.
SFAS 133
 
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.”
SIA
 
System Integration Agreement.
SO2
 
Sulfur Dioxide.
SPP
 
Southwest Power Pool.
STP
 
South Texas Project Nuclear Generating Plant.
Sweeny
 
Sweeny Cogeneration Limited Partnership, owner and operator of a four unit, 480 MW gas-fired generation facility, owned 50% by AEP.
SWEPCo
 
Southwestern Electric Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
TCC
 
AEP Texas Central Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
TEM
 
SUEZ Energy Marketing NA, Inc. (formerly known as Tractebel Energy Marketing, Inc.).
Texas Restructuring Legislation
 
Legislation enacted in 1999 to restructure the electric utility industry in Texas.
TNC
 
AEP Texas North Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
True-up Proceeding
 
A filing made under the Texas Restructuring Legislation to finalize the amount of stranded costs and other true-up items and the recovery of such amounts.
Utility Money Pool
 
AEP System’s Utility Money Pool.
VaR
 
Value at Risk, a method to quantify risk exposure.
Virginia SCC
 
Virginia State Corporation Commission.
WPCo
 
Wheeling Power Company, an AEP electric distribution subsidiary.
WVPSC
 
Public Service Commission of West Virginia.






FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This report made by AEP and its Registrant Subsidiaries contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Although AEP and each of its Registrant Subsidiaries believe that their expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, any such statements may be influenced by factors that could cause actual outcomes and results to be materially different from those projected. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements are:

·
Electric load and customer growth.
·
Weather conditions, including storms.
·
Available sources and costs of, and transportation for, fuels and the creditworthiness of fuel suppliers and transporters.
·
Availability of generating capacity and the performance of our generating plants.
·
Our ability to recover regulatory assets and stranded costs in connection with deregulation.
·
Our ability to recover increases in fuel and other energy costs through regulated or competitive electric rates.
·
Our ability to build or acquire generating capacity when needed at acceptable prices and terms and to recover those costs through applicable rate cases or competitive rates.
·
New legislation, litigation and government regulation including requirements for reduced emissions of sulfur, nitrogen, mercury, carbon and other substances.
·
Timing and resolution of pending and future rate cases, negotiations and other regulatory decisions (including rate or other recovery for new investments, transmission service and environmental compliance).
·
Resolution of litigation (including pending Clean Air Act enforcement actions and disputes arising from the bankruptcy of Enron Corp. and related matters).
·
Our ability to constrain operation and maintenance costs.
·
Our ability to sell assets at acceptable prices and other acceptable terms.
·
The economic climate and growth in our service territory and changes in market demand and demographic patterns.
·
Inflationary and interest rate trends.
·
Our ability to develop and execute a strategy based on a view regarding prices of electricity, natural gas and other energy-related commodities.
·
Changes in the creditworthiness of the counterparties with whom we have contractual arrangements, including participants in the energy trading market.
·
Changes in the financial markets, particularly those affecting the availability of capital and our ability to refinance existing debt at attractive rates.
·
Actions of rating agencies, including changes in the ratings of debt.
·
Volatility and changes in markets for electricity, natural gas and other energy-related commodities.
·
Changes in utility regulation, including implementation of EPACT and membership in and integration into regional transmission structures.
·
Accounting pronouncements periodically issued by accounting standard-setting bodies.
·
The performance of our pension and other postretirement benefit plans.
·
Prices for power that we generate and sell at wholesale.
·
Changes in technology, particularly with respect to new, developing or alternative sources of generation.
·
Other risks and unforeseen events, including wars, the effects of terrorism (including increased security costs), embargoes and other catastrophic events.



 
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW

Regulatory Activity

Our significant regulatory activity progressed with the following major developments:

·
In January 2006, we implemented our Ohio Rate Stabilization Plans, resulting in increased revenues of $49 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006. 
·
The Kentucky Public Service Commission approved our $41 million rate case settlement agreement. New rates became effective on March 30, 2006.
·
In March 2006, after the February 2006 receipt of an order in our Texas stranded costs proceeding, we filed with the Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUCT) for approval of a financing order to issue $1.8 billion in securitization bonds. We expect an order in June or July 2006.
·
In April 2006, the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (PUCO) approved our recovery of the pre-construction costs for the Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) clean-coal plant in Meigs County, Ohio. The PUCO also ruled that it is reasonable to recover the pre-construction costs of the facility through a provider of last resort recovery mechanism. We subsequently submitted tariffs for PUCO approval related to recovery of our IGCC pre-construction costs.
·
In April 2006, we reached a tentative settlement in our APCo and WPCo rate case, subject to approval by the Public Service Commission of West Virginia, providing for a $44 million increase in rates effective July 28, 2006.
·
In May 2006, we filed a base rate case in Virginia requesting a net rate increase of $198 million.

Our near-term additional activity includes:

·
A TCC competition transition charge (CTC) filing with the PUCT in the second quarter to address a $491 million credit to customers from the True-up Proceeding.
·
Issuance of securitization bonds in Texas in the third quarter of 2006.

Fuel Costs

Market prices for coal, natural gas and oil continued increasing in the first quarter of 2006. These increasing fuel costs result from increasing worldwide demand, supply interruptions and uncertainty, anticipation and ultimate promulgation of clean air rules, transportation constraints and other market factors. We manage price and performance risk through a portfolio of contracts of varying durations and other fuel procurement and management activities. Fuel recovery mechanisms exist for about 55% of our fuel costs in our various jurisdictions. Additionally, about 25% of our fuel is used for off-system sales where prices for our power should allow us to recover our cost of fuel. Accordingly, we should recover approximately 80% of fuel cost increases. The remaining 20% of our fuel costs relate primarily to Ohio customers, where fuel is a fixed component of costs included in our rates, but we do not have an active fuel cost recovery adjustment mechanism. Such percentages are subject to change over time based on fuel cost impacts and changes to the recovery adjustment mechanisms at jurisdictions in our individual operating companies. In Indiana, our fuel recovery mechanism is temporarily capped, subject to preestablished escalators, at a fixed rate through June 2007. As a consequence of the cap, we currently expect under recoveries during 2006 and under-recovered $4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. In West Virginia, we received permission to begin deferral accounting for over- or under-recovery of fuel and related costs effective July 1, 2006. In addition, our Ohio companies increased their generation rates in 2006, as previously approved by the PUCO in our Rate Stabilization Plans. While these items should help to offset some of the negative impact on our gross margins, we expect an additional eleven to thirteen percent increase in coal costs in 2006.
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Segments

Our principal operating business segments and their major activities were:

·
Utility Operations:
   
Generation of electricity for sale to U.S. retail and wholesale customers.
   
Electricity transmission and distribution in the U.S.
·
Investments - Other:
   
Bulk commodity barging operations, wind farms, IPPs and other energy supply-related businesses.

Our consolidated Income Before Discontinued Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were as follows (Earnings and Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding in millions):

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
Earnings
 
EPS (c)
 
Earnings
 
EPS (c)
 
Utility Operations
 
$
365
 
$
0.93
 
$
353
 
$
0.90
 
Investments - Other
   
16
   
0.04
   
5
   
0.01
 
All Other (a)
   
(2
)
 
(0.01
)
 
(14
)
 
(0.04
)
Investments - Gas Operations (b)
   
(1
)
 
-
   
10
   
0.03
 
Income Before Discontinued Operations
 
$
378
 
$
0.96
 
$
354
 
$
0.90
 
                           
Weighted Average Basic Shares Outstanding
         
394
         
393
 

(a)
All Other includes the parent company’s interest income and expense, as well as other nonallocated costs.
 
(b)
We sold our remaining gas pipeline and storage assets in 2005.
 
(c)
The earnings per share of any segment does not represent a direct legal interest in the assets and liabilities allocated to any one segment but rather represents a direct equity interest in AEP’s assets and liabilities as a whole.
 

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Income Before Discontinued Operations in 2006 increased $24 million compared to 2005 due to increased utility operations revenue primarily related to rate increases in our Ohio jurisdiction as approved by the PUCO in CSPCo’s and OPCo’s Rate Stabilization Plans (RSP).

Our results of operations are discussed below according to our operating segments.
 
Utility Operations

Our Utility Operations include primarily regulated revenues with direct and variable offsetting expenses and net reported commodity trading operations. We believe that a discussion of the results from our Utility Operations segment on a gross margin basis is most appropriate. Gross margins represent utility operating revenues less the related direct cost of fuel, including consumption of chemicals and emissions allowances, and purchased power.

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in millions)
 
Revenues
 
$
2,969
 
$
2,684
 
Fuel and Purchased Energy
   
1,127
   
923
 
Gross Margin
   
1,842
   
1,761
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
333
   
318
 
Other Operating Expenses
   
846
   
805
 
Operating Income
   
663
   
638
 
Other Income (Expense), Net
   
42
   
30
 
Interest Expense and Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements
   
154
   
144
 
Income Tax Expense
   
186
   
171
 
Income Before Discontinued Operations
 
$
365
 
$
353
 

Summary of Selected Sales and Weather Data
For Utility Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005

   
2006
 
2005
 
Energy Summary
 
(in millions of KWH)
 
Retail:
         
Residential
   
12,938
   
13,224
 
Commercial
   
8,909
   
8,732
 
Industrial
   
13,221
   
12,774
 
Miscellaneous
   
589
   
645
 
Subtotal
   
35,657
   
35,375
 
Texas Retail and Other
   
68
   
228
 
Total     35,725     35,603  
               
Wholesale
   
10,844
   
12,635
 
               
Texas Wires Delivery
   
5,546
   
5,519
 
 
Cooling degree days and heating degree days are metrics commonly used in the utility industry as a measure of the impact of weather on results of operations. Cooling degree days and heating degree days in our service territory for the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
   
Weather Summary
 
(in degree days)
 
Eastern Region
           
Actual - Heating (a)
 
1,456
 
1,774
   
Normal - Heating (b)
 
1,817
 
1,811
   
             
Actual - Cooling (c)
 
1
 
-
   
Normal - Cooling (b)
 
3
 
3
   
             
Western Region (d)
           
Actual - Heating (a)
 
658
 
769
   
Normal - Heating (b)
 
972
 
973
   
             
Actual - Cooling (c)
 
43
 
20
   
Normal - Cooling (b)
 
17
 
18
   
     
(a)
Eastern Region and Western Region heating degree days are calculated on a 55 degree temperature base.
   
(b)
Normal Heating/Cooling represents the 30-year average of degree days.
   
(c)
Eastern Region and Western Region cooling days are calculated on a 65 degree temperature base.
   
(d)
Western Region statistics represent PSO/SWEPCo customer base only.
   

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006
Income from Utility Operations Before Discontinued Operations
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
353
 
               
Changes in Gross Margin:
             
Retail Margins
   
111
       
Off-system Sales
   
(24
)
     
Other
   
(6
)
     
Total Change in Gross Margin
         
81
 
               
Changes in Operating Expenses and Other:
             
Maintenance and Other Operation
   
6
       
Gain on Sales of Assets, Net
   
(46
)
     
Depreciation and Amortization
   
(15
)
     
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
(1
)
     
Other Income (Expense), Net
   
12
       
Interest and Other Charges
   
(10
)
     
Total Change in Operating Expenses and Other
         
(54
)
               
Income Tax Expense
         
(15
)
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
365
 

Income from Utility Operations Before Discontinued Operations increased $12 million to $365 million in 2006. The key driver of the increase was an $81 million net increase in Gross Margin, offset in part by a $54 million increase in Operating Expenses and Other and a $15 million increase in Income Tax Expense.
 
The major components of the net increase in Gross Margin were as follows:

·
Retail Margins increased $111 million primarily due to the following:
·     
A $49 million increase related to new rates implemented in our Ohio jurisdiction as approved by the PUCO in our RSPs;
·     
A $28 million increase related to increased usage and customer growth in the industrial and commercial classes;
·     
An $11 million increase related to increased usage and customer growth in the residential class; and
·     
A $26 million increase related to increased sales to municipal, cooperative and other wholesale customers primarily as a result of new power supply contracts; partially offset by
·     
A $25 million decrease in usage related to mild weather. As compared to the prior year, heating degree days were 18% lower in the east and 14% lower in the west.
·
Margins from Off-system Sales for 2006 were $24 million lower than in 2005 due to lower volumes in part from the sale of STP in May 2005 and lower optimization activities.
·
Other revenues decreased $6 million primarily due to a decrease in construction activities performed for third parties.

Utility Operating Expenses and Other changed between years as follows:

·
Maintenance and Other Operation expenses decreased $6 million primarily due to a decrease in construction activities performed for third parties.
·
Gain on Sales of Assets, Net decreased $46 million resulting from revenues related to the earnings sharing agreement with Centrica as stipulated in the purchase and sale agreement from the sale of our REPs in 2002. In 2005, we received $112 million related to two years of earnings sharing whereas in 2006 we received $70 million related to one year of earnings sharing.
·
Depreciation and Amortization expense increased $15 million primarily due to increased Ohio and Texas regulatory asset amortization.
·
Other Income (Expense), Net increased $12 million primarily due to capitalized carrying costs on environmental and system reliability capital expenditures for APCo. APCo began capitalizing carrying costs in conjunction with its environmental and reliability costs filing in Virginia in the third quarter of 2005.
·
Interest and Other Charges increased $10 million from the prior period primarily due to new debt issued during 2005 and increasing interest rates.
·
Income Tax Expense increased $15 million due to the increase in pretax income. See “AEP System Income Taxes” section below for further discussion of fluctuations related to income taxes.

Investments - Other

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Income Before Discontinued Operations from our Investments - Other segment increased from $5 million in 2005 to $16 million in 2006. The increase was primarily due to favorable barging activity at AEP MEMCO LLC due to strong demand and a tight supply of barges which increased the barge fees. Additionally, the first quarter of 2006 operating conditions for our barging operations improved from 2005 when severe ice and flooding caused increased operating costs.

Other

Parent

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

The parent company’s loss decreased $12 million from 2005 primarily due to lower interest expense related to the redemption of $550 million senior unsecured notes in April 2005 and increased affiliated interest income related to favorable results from the corporate borrowing program.
 
Investments - Gas Operations

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

The $1 million Loss Before Discontinued Operations compares with $10 million of income recorded for 2005. Prior year results included one month of HPL’s operations due to the sale of HPL in January 2005. Current year results primarily relate to gas contracts that were not sold with the gas pipeline and storage assets.

AEP System Income Taxes

The increase in income tax expense of $17 million between the first quarter of 2006 and first quarter of 2005 is primarily due to an increase in pretax book income and changes in certain book/tax differences accounted for on a flow-through basis.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

We measure our financial condition by the strength of our balance sheet and the liquidity provided by our cash flows.

Debt and Equity Capitalization ($ in millions)

   
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Common Equity
 
$
9,384
   
43.0
%
$
9,088
   
42.5
%
Preferred Stock
   
61
   
0.3
   
61
   
0.3
 
Long-term Debt, including amounts due within one year
   
12,142
   
55.7
   
12,226
   
57.2
 
Short-term Debt
   
226
   
1.0
   
10
   
0.0
 
                           
Total Debt and Equity Capitalization
 
$
21,813
   
100.0
%
$
21,385
   
100.0
%

Our common equity increased primarily due to earnings exceeding the amount of dividends paid in 2006. As a consequence of the capital changes during 2006, we improved our ratio of total debt to total capital from 57.2% to 56.7%.

The FASB’s current pension and postretirement benefit accounting project could have a major negative impact on our debt to capital ratio in future years. The potential change could require the recognition of an additional minimum liability for fully-funded pension and postretirement benefit plans, thereby eliminating on the balance sheet the SFAS 87 and SFAS 106 deferral and amortization of net actuarial gains and losses. If adopted, this could require recognition of a significant net of tax accumulated other comprehensive income reduction to common equity. We cannot predict the ultimate effects of the final rule or its effective date.
 
Liquidity

Liquidity, or access to cash, is an important factor in determining our financial stability. We are committed to maintaining adequate liquidity.

Credit Facilities

We manage our liquidity by maintaining adequate external financing commitments. At March 31, 2006, our available liquidity was approximately $2.7 billion as illustrated in the table below:
 
Amount
 
Maturity
 
(in millions)
   
Commercial Paper Backup:
       
 
Revolving Credit Facility
$
1,000
 
May 2007
 
Revolving Credit Facility
 
1,500
 
March 2010
Letter of Credit Facility
 
200
 
September 2006
Total
 
2,700
   
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
276
   
Total Liquidity Sources
 
2,976
   
Less: AEP Commercial Paper Outstanding
 
215
   
 
Letter of Credit Drawn on Credit Facility
 
31
   
Net Available Liquidity
$
2,730
   
 
In April 2006, we amended the terms and increased the size of our credit facilities from $2.7 billion to $3 billion on terms more economically favorable than the previous agreements.  The amended facilities are structured as two $1.5 billion credit facilities, with an option in each to issue up to $200 million as letters of credit, expiring separately in March 2010 and April 2011. We also terminated an existing $200 million letter of credit facility. If the amendments had occurred prior to March 31, 2006 our Net Available Liquidity would have been $3,030 million.

Debt Covenants and Borrowing Limitations

Our revolving credit agreements contain certain covenants and require us to maintain our percentage of debt to total capitalization at a level that does not exceed 67.5%. The method for calculating our outstanding debt and other capital is contractually defined. At March 31, 2006, this contractually-defined percentage was 53.6%. Nonperformance of these covenants could result in an event of default under these credit agreements. At March 31, 2006, we complied with all of the covenants contained in these credit agreements. In addition, the acceleration of our payment obligations, or the obligations of certain of our subsidiaries, prior to maturity under any other agreement or instrument relating to debt outstanding in excess of $50 million would cause an event of default under these credit agreements and permit the lenders to declare the outstanding amounts payable.

We do not believe that our rights under the amended facilities would be affected by a material adverse change.

Under a regulatory order, our utility subsidiaries cannot incur additional indebtedness if the issuer’s common equity would constitute less than 30% (25% for TCC) of its capital. In addition, this order restricts the utility subsidiaries from issuing long-term debt unless that debt will be rated investment grade by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization. At March 31, 2006, all utility subsidiaries were in compliance with this order.

Utility Money Pool borrowings and external borrowings may not exceed amounts authorized by regulatory orders. At March 31, 2006, our utility subsidiaries had not exceeded those authorized limits.
 
Credit Ratings

AEP’s ratings have not been adjusted by any rating agency during 2006 and AEP is currently on a stable outlook by the rating agencies. Our current credit ratings are as follows:

 
Moody’s
   
S&P
   
Fitch
               
AEP Short Term Debt
P-2
   
A-2
   
F-2
AEP Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa2
   
BBB
   
BBB

If we or any of our rated subsidiaries receive an upgrade from any of the rating agencies listed above, our borrowing costs could decrease. If we receive a downgrade in our credit ratings by one of the rating agencies listed above, our borrowing costs could increase and access to borrowed funds could be negatively affected.

Cash Flow

Our cash flows are a major factor in managing and maintaining our liquidity strength.

   
Three Month Ended
March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in millions)
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
 
$
401
 
$
320
 
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
   
590
   
667
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Investing Activities
   
(757
)
 
842
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Financing Activities
   
42
   
(568
)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(125
)
 
941
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
276
 
$
1,261
 

Cash from operations, combined with a bank-sponsored receivables purchase agreement and short-term borrowings, provides working capital and allows us to meet other short-term cash needs. We use our corporate borrowing program to meet the short-term borrowing needs of our subsidiaries. The corporate borrowing program includes a Utility Money Pool, which funds the utility subsidiaries, and a Nonutility Money Pool, which funds the majority of the nonutility subsidiaries. In addition, we also fund, as direct borrowers, the short-term debt requirements of other subsidiaries that are not participants in either money pool for regulatory or operational reasons. As of March 31, 2006, we had credit facilities totaling $2.5 billion to support our commercial paper program. In April 2006, we increased our credit facilities to $3 billion. We generally use short-term borrowings to fund working capital needs, property acquisitions and construction until long-term funding mechanisms are arranged. Sources of long-term funding include issuance of common stock or long-term debt and sale-leaseback or leasing agreements. Utility Money Pool borrowings and external borrowings may not exceed authorized limits under regulatory orders.

Operating Activities

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in millions)
 
Net Income
 
$
381
 
$
355
 
Less: Income From Discontinued Operations
   
(3
)
 
(1
)
Income From Continuing Operations
   
378
   
354
 
Noncash Items Included in Earnings
   
317
   
325
 
Changes in Assets and Liabilities
   
(105
)
 
(12
)
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
 
$
590
 
$
667
 
 
2006 Operating Cash Flow

Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $590 million in 2006. We produced Income from Continuing Operations of $378 million. Income from Continuing Operations included noncash expense items primarily for depreciation, amortization, accretion, deferred taxes and deferred investment tax credits. In 2005, we initiated fuel proceedings in Oklahoma, Texas, Virginia and Arkansas seeking recovery of our increased fuel costs. Under-recovered fuel costs decreased due to recovery of higher cost of fuel, especially natural gas. Other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The current period activity in these asset and liability accounts relates to a number of items; the most significant are a $99 million cash increase from net Accounts Receivable/Accounts Payable due to a lower balance of Customer Accounts Receivable at March 31, 2006 and an increase in Accrued Taxes of $176 million. We did not make a federal income tax payment during the first quarter of 2006.

2005 Operating Cash Flow

Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $667 million in 2005 consisting of our Income from Continuing Operations of $354 million and noncash charges of $327 million for Depreciation and Amortization. We realized gains of $115 million on sales of assets. Changes in Assets and Liabilities represent those items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The current period activity in these asset and liability accounts relates to a number of items; the most significant is a $245 million increase in Accrued Taxes. We did not make a federal income tax payment during the first quarter of 2005.

Investing Activities

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in millions)
 
Construction Expenditures
 
$
(772
)
$
(434
)
Change in Other Temporary Cash Investments, Net
   
27
   
(9
)
Investment Securities:
             
Purchases of Investment Securities
   
(2,469
)
 
(1,311
)
Sales of Investment Securities
   
2,380
   
1,396
 
Change in Investment Securities, Net
   
(89
)
 
85
 
Proceeds from Sales of Assets
   
111
   
1,184
 
Other
   
(34
)
 
16
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used for) Investing Activities
 
$
(757
)
$
842
 

Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities were $757 million in 2006 primarily due to Construction Expenditures. Construction Expenditures increased due to our environmental investment plan.

During 2006, we purchased $2.5 billion of investments and received $2.4 billion of proceeds from the sales of securities. During 2005, we purchased $1.3 billion of investments and received $1.4 billion of proceeds from the sales of securities. We purchase auction rate securities and variable rate demand notes with cash available for short-term investments. These amounts also include purchases and sales within our nuclear trusts.

Net Cash Flows From Investing Activities were $842 million in 2005 primarily due to the proceeds from the sale of HPL. During 2005, we sold HPL and used a portion of the proceeds from the sale to repurchase common stock. Our Construction Expenditures of $434 million included environmental, transmission and distribution investment.

We forecast $2.9 billion of Construction Expenditures for the remainder of 2006. Estimated construction expenditures are subject to periodic review and modification and may vary based on the ongoing effects of regulatory constraints, environmental regulations, business opportunities, market volatility, economic trends, and the ability to access capital. These construction expenditures will be funded through results of operations and financing activities.

Financing Activities

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in millions)
 
Issuance of Common Stock
 
$
5
 
$
17
 
Repurchase of Common Stock
   
-
   
(434
)
Issuance/Retirement of Debt, Net
   
129
   
65
 
Dividends Paid on Common Stock
   
(146
)
 
(138
)
Other
   
54
   
(78
)
Net Cash Flows From (Used for) Financing Activities
 
$
42
 
$
(568
)

Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities in 2006 were $42 million. During the first quarter of 2006, we issued $50 million of obligations relating to pollution control bonds and increased our short-term commercial paper outstanding. See Note 12 for a complete discussion of long-term debt issuances and retirements. The Other amount of $54 million in the above table primarily consists of $68 million received from a coal supplier related to a long-term coal purchase contract amended in March 2006.

Net Cash Flows Used For Financing Activities in 2005 were $568 million. During the first quarter of 2005, we repurchased common stock using a portion of the proceeds from the sale of HPL. In addition, our subsidiaries retired $66 million of cumulative preferred stock, which is reflected in the Other amount in the above table.

In April 2006, APCo issued $500 million of debt consisting of $250 million of 5.55% notes due 2011 and $250 million of 6.375% notes due 2036. Also in April, OPCo issued obligations relating to auction rate pollution control bonds in the amount of $65 million. The new bonds bear variable interest at a 28-day auction rate. The proceeds from this issuance will contribute to our investment in environmental equipment.

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

Under a limited set of circumstances we enter into off-balance sheet arrangements to accelerate cash collections, reduce operational expenses and spread risk of loss to third parties. Our current guidelines restrict the use of off-balance sheet financing entities or structures to traditional operating lease arrangements and sales of customer accounts receivable that we enter in the normal course of business. Our off-balance sheet arrangements have not changed significantly from year-end. For complete information on each of these off-balance sheet arrangements see the “Off-balance Sheet Arrangements” section of “Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations” in the 2005 Annual Report.

Summary Obligation Information

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end other than the debt issuances and retirements discussed in “Cash Flow” “Financing Activities” above.

Other

Texas REPs

As part of the purchase and sale agreement related to the sale of our Texas REPs in 2002, we retained the right to share in earnings from the two REPs above a threshold amount through 2006 if the Texas retail market developed increased earnings opportunities. In March of 2006, we received a $70 million payment for our share in earnings for 2005. The payment for 2006 is contingent on Centrica’s future operating results, is capped at $20 million and, to the extent payable, will be paid in the first quarter of 2007. See “Texas REPs” section of Note 8.
 
SIGNIFICANT FACTORS

We continue to be involved in various matters described in the “Significant Factors” section of Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations in our 2005 Annual Report. The 2005 Annual Report should be read in conjunction with this report in order to understand significant factors without material changes in status since the issuance of our 2005 Annual Report, but may have a material impact on our future results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.

Texas Regulatory Activity

Texas Restructuring

The PUCT issued an order in TCC’s True-up Proceeding in February 2006, which determined that TCC’s true-up regulatory asset was $1.475 billion, which included carrying costs through September 2005. TCC filed an application in March 2006 requesting to securitize $1.8 billion of net stranded generation plant costs and related carrying costs to September 1, 2006. The $1.8 billion does not include TCC’s other true-up items, which are partially offsetting in nature. These obligations total $491 million and would be payable through a CTC over a period determined by the PUCT. Intervenors and the PUCT staff filed testimony in April 2006. Hearings are scheduled for May. It is possible that the PUCT could reduce the securitization amount by all or some portion of the negative other true-up items. If that occurs, a negative impact on the timing of cash flows could result. Cash flows from securitization would be adversely impacted if the PUCT reduces TCC’s computation of the amount to be securitized in the securitization proceeding.

The PUCT has not addressed the allocation of stranded costs to TCC’s wholesale jurisdiction. TCC estimates the amount allocated to wholesale to be less than $1 million, while intervenors and PUCT staff filed testimony recommending that $77 million of stranded costs be allocated to TCC’s wholesale jurisdiction. TCC cannot predict the ultimate amount the PUCT will allocate to the wholesale jurisdiction that TCC will not be able to securitize or recover.

Consistent with certain prior securitization determinations, the PUCT may deduct the cost-of-money benefit of accumulated deferred federal income taxes (ADFIT) from the securitization request. Then, the future cost-of-money benefit would be transferred to a separate regulatory asset recoverable in normal delivery rates outside of the securitization process, which would affect the timing of cash recovery. We estimate the total cost-of-money benefit to be $328 million, which TCC plans to include in its estimated CTC request. Intervenors filed testimony recommending an increase in this amount, along with the retrospective ADFIT amounts, by as much as $175 million.

In addition, the intervenors raised three issues totaling $138 million that were addressed by the PUCT in prior proceedings - the appropriate interest rate for both stranded cost and deferred fuel and the treatment of excess earnings refunds. Other issues raised by the intervenors dealt with the amounts to be securitized versus refunded to customers through the CTC, customer class allocation issues and debt defeasance strategies.

The difference between the recorded securitizable true-up regulatory asset of $1.5 billion at March 31, 2006 and our securitization request of $1.8 billion is detailed in the table below:

   
(in millions)
 
Stranded Generation Plant Costs
 
$
969
 
Net Generation-related Regulatory Asset
   
249
 
Excess Earnings
   
(49
)
Recorded Net Stranded Generation Plant Costs
   
1,169
 
Recorded Debt Carrying Costs on Recorded Net Stranded Generation Plant Costs
   
284
 
Recorded Securitizable True-up Regulatory Asset
   
1,453
 
Unrecorded But Recoverable Equity Carrying Costs
   
212
 
Unrecorded Estimated April 2006 - August 2006 Debt Carrying Costs
   
40
 
Unrecorded Securitization Issuance Costs
   
24
 
Unrecorded Excess Earnings, Related Return and Other
   
75
 
Securitization Request
 
$
1,804
 

The principal components of the CTC rate reduction are an over-recovered fuel balance, the retail clawback and the ADFIT benefit related to TCC’s stranded generation cost, offset by a positive wholesale capacity auction true-up regulatory asset balance. TCC will incur carrying costs on the net negative other true-up regulatory liability balances until fully refunded. TCC anticipates filing to implement a negative CTC (as a rate reduction) for its net other true-up items in the second quarter of 2006.

The difference between the components of TCC’s recorded net regulatory liabilities - other true-up items as of March 31, 2006 and the amount expected to be requested in the CTC proceeding are detailed below:

   
(in millions)
 
Wholesale Capacity Auction True-up
 
$
61
 
Carrying Costs on Wholesale Capacity Auction True-up
   
17
 
Retail Clawback
   
(61
)
Deferred Over-recovered Fuel Balance
   
(177
)
Recorded Net Regulatory Liabilities - Other True-up Items
   
(160
)
ADFIT Benefit
   
(328
)
Unrecorded Carrying Costs and Other
   
(3
)
Estimated CTC Request
 
$
(491
)

If we determine in future securitization and CTC proceedings that it is probable TCC cannot recover a portion of its recorded net true-up regulatory asset and we are able to estimate the amount of such nonrecovery, we would record a provision for such amount which could have an adverse effect on future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition. TCC intends to pursue rehearing and appeals to vigorously seek relief as necessary in both federal and state court where it believes the PUCT’s rulings are contrary to the Texas Restructuring Legislation, PUCT rulemakings and federal law. It is expected that the cities and other intervenors will also pursue vigorously court appeals to further reduce TCC’s true-up recoveries. Although TCC believes it has meritorious arguments, management cannot predict the ultimate outcome of any future proceedings, requested rehearings or court appeals. If the municipal customers and other intervenors succeed in their expected appeals, it could have a material adverse effect on future results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.

Litigation

In the ordinary course of business, we and our subsidiaries are involved in employment, commercial, environmental and regulatory litigation. Since it is difficult to predict the outcome of these proceedings, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of these proceedings will be, or what the timing of the amount of any loss, fine or penalty may be. Management does, however, assess the probability of loss for such contingencies and accrues a liability for cases that have a probable likelihood of loss and the loss amount can be estimated. For details on our pending litigation and regulatory proceedings see Note 4 - Rate Matters, Note 6 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring, Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies and the “Litigation” section of “Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations” in the 2005 Annual Report. Additionally, see Note 3 - Rate Matters, Note 4 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies included herein. An adverse result in these proceedings has the potential to materially affect the results of operations, cash flows and financial condition of AEP and its subsidiaries.

See discussion of the Environmental Litigation within the “Environmental Matters” section of “Significant Factors.”
 
Environmental Matters

We have committed to substantial capital investments and additional operational costs to comply with new environmental control requirements. The sources of these requirements include:

·
Requirements under the Clean Air Act (CAA) to reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxide (NOx), particulate matter (PM), and mercury from fossil fuel-fired power plants;
·
Requirements under the Clean Water Act (CWA) to reduce the impacts of water intake structures on aquatic species at certain of our power plants; and
·
Possible future requirements to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions to address concerns about global climate change.

In addition, we are engaged in litigation with respect to certain environmental matters, have been notified of potential responsibility for the clean-up of contaminated sites, and incur costs for disposal of spent nuclear fuel and future decommissioning of our nuclear units. All of these matters are discussed in the “Environmental Matters” section of “Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations” in the 2005 Annual Report.

Clean Air Act Requirements

The CAA establishes a comprehensive program to protect and improve the nation’s air quality, and control mobile and stationary sources of air emissions. The major CAA programs affecting our power plants are briefly described below. Many of these programs are implemented and administered by the states, which can impose additional or more stringent requirements.

National Ambient Air Quality Standards: The CAA requires the Federal EPA to periodically review the available scientific data for six criteria pollutants and establish a concentration level in the ambient air for those substances that is adequate to protect the public health and welfare with an extra margin for safety. These concentration levels are known as “national ambient air quality standards” or NAAQS.

Each state identifies those areas within its boundaries that meet the NAAQS (attainment areas) and those that do not (nonattainment areas). Each state must then develop a state implementation plan (SIP) to bring nonattainment areas into compliance with the NAAQS and maintain good air quality in attainment areas. All SIPs are then submitted to the Federal EPA for approval. If a state fails to develop adequate plans, the Federal EPA must develop and implement a plan. In addition, as the Federal EPA reviews the NAAQS, the attainment status of areas can change, and states may be required to develop new SIPs. The Federal EPA recently proposed a new PM NAAQS and is conducting periodic reviews for additional criteria pollutants.

In 1997, the Federal EPA established new NAAQS that required further reductions in SO2 and NOx emissions. In 2005, the Federal EPA issued a final model federal rule, the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR), that assists states developing new SIPs to meet the new NAAQS. CAIR reduces regional emissions of SO2 and NOx from power plants in the Eastern U.S. (29 states and the District of Columbia). CAIR requires power plants within these states to reduce emissions of SO2 by 50 percent by 2010, and by 65 percent by 2015. NOx emissions will be subject to additional limits beginning in 2009, and will be reduced by a total of 70 percent from current levels by 2015. Reduction of both SO2 and NOx would be achieved through a cap-and-trade program. The Federal EPA reconsidered and affirmed certain aspects of the final CAIR, and the rule has been challenged in the courts. States must develop and submit SIPs to implement CAIR by November 2006. Nearly all of the states in which our power plants are located will be covered by CAIR. Oklahoma is not affected, while Texas and Arkansas will be covered only by certain parts of CAIR. A SIP that complies with CAIR will also establish compliance with other CAA requirements, including certain visibility goals.

Hazardous Air Pollutants: As a result of the 1990 Amendments to the CAA, the Federal EPA investigated hazardous air pollutant (HAP) emissions from the electric utility sector and submitted a report to Congress, identifying mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants as warranting further study. In March 2005, the Federal EPA issued a final Clean Air Mercury Rule (CAMR) setting mercury standards for new coal-fired power plants and requiring all states to issue new SIPs including mercury requirements for existing coal-fired power plants. The Federal EPA issued a model federal rule based on a cap-and-trade program for mercury emissions from existing coal-fired power plants that would reduce mercury emissions to 38 tons per year from all existing plants in 2010, and to 15 tons per year in 2018. The national cap of 38 tons per year in 2010 is intended to reflect the level of reduction in mercury emissions that will be achieved as a result of installing controls to reduce SO2 and NOx emissions in order to comply with CAIR. The Federal EPA is currently reconsidering certain aspects of the final CAMR, and the rule has been challenged in the courts. States must develop and submit their SIPs to implement CAMR by November 2006.

The Acid Rain Program: The 1990 Amendments to the CAA included a cap-and-trade emission reduction program for SO2 emissions from power plants, implemented in two phases. By 2000, the program established a nationwide cap on power plant SO2 emissions of 8.9 million tons per year. The 1990 Amendments also contained requirements for power plants to reduce NOx emissions through the use of available combustion controls.

The success of the SO2 cap-and-trade program encouraged the Federal EPA and the states to use it as a model for other emission reduction programs, including CAIR and CAMR. We meet our obligations under the Acid Rain Program through the installation of controls, use of alternate fuels, and participation in the emissions allowance markets. CAIR uses the SO2 allowances originally allocated through the Acid Rain Program as the basis for its SO2 cap-and trade system.

Regional Haze: The CAA also establishes visibility goals for certain federally designated areas, including national parks, and requires states to submit SIPs that will demonstrate reasonable progress toward preventing impairment and remedying any existing impairment of visibility in these areas. This is commonly called the “Regional Haze” program. In June 2005, the Federal EPA issued its final Clean Air Visibility Rule (CAVR), detailing how the CAA’s best available retrofit technology (BART) requirements will be applied to facilities built between 1962 and 1977 that emit more than 250 tons per year of certain pollutants in specific industrial categories, including power plants. The final rule contains a demonstration that for power plants subject to CAIR, CAIR will result in more visibility improvements than BART would provide. Thus, states are allowed to substitute CAIR requirements in their Regional Haze SIPs for controls that would otherwise be required by BART. For BART-eligible facilities located in states not subject to CAIR requirements for SO2 and NOx, some additional controls will be required. The final rule has been challenged in the courts.

Estimated Air Quality Environmental Investments

As discussed in the 2005 Annual Report, the CAIR and CAMR programs described above will require us to make significant additional investments, some of which are estimable. However, many of the rules described above are the subject of reconsideration by the Federal EPA, have been challenged in the courts and have not yet been incorporated into SIPs. As a result, these rules may be further modified. Our estimates disclosed in the 2005 Annual Report, are subject to significant uncertainties, and will be affected by any changes in the outcome of several interrelated variables and assumptions, including: the timing of implementation, required levels of reductions, methods for allocation of allowances and our selected compliance alternatives. In short, we cannot estimate our compliance costs with certainty.

We will seek recovery of expenditures for pollution control technologies, replacement or additional generation and associated operating costs from customers through our regulated rates (in regulated jurisdictions). We should be able to recover these expenditures through market prices in deregulated jurisdictions. If not, those costs could adversely affect future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition.

Potential Regulation of CO2 Emissions

At the Third Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change held in Kyoto, Japan in December 1997, more than 160 countries, including the U.S., negotiated a treaty requiring legally-binding reductions in emissions of greenhouse gases, chiefly CO2, which many scientists believe are contributing to global climate change. The U.S. signed the Kyoto Protocol in November 1998, but the treaty was not submitted to the Senate for its advice and consent. In March 2001, President Bush announced his opposition to the treaty. During 2004, enough countries ratified the treaty for it to become enforceable against the ratifying countries in February 2005. Several bills have been introduced in Congress seeking regulation of greenhouse gas emissions, including CO2 emissions from power plants, but none has passed either house of Congress.
 
The Federal EPA stated that it does not have authority under the CAA to regulate greenhouse gas emissions that may affect global climate trends. This decision was challenged in the courts and upheld. A petition to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court has been filed. While mandatory requirements to reduce CO2 emissions at our power plants do not appear to be imminent, we participate in a number of voluntary programs to monitor, mitigate, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Environmental Litigation

New Source Review (NSR) Litigation: In 1999, the Federal EPA and a number of states filed complaints alleging that APCo, CSPCo, I&M, and OPCo modified certain units at coal-fired generating plants in violation of the NSR requirements of the CAA. A separate lawsuit, initiated by certain special interest groups, has been consolidated with the Federal EPA case. Several similar complaints were filed in 1999 and 2000 against other nonaffiliated utilities, including Allegheny Energy, Eastern Kentucky Electric Cooperative, Public Service Enterprise Group, Santee Cooper, Wisconsin Electric Power Company, Mirant, NRG Energy and Niagara Mohawk. The alleged modifications at our power plants occurred over a 20-year period. A bench trial on the liability issues was held during July 2005. Briefing has been completed, but no decision has been issued. A bench trial on remedy issues is scheduled for January 2007.

Under the CAA, if a plant undertakes a major modification that directly results in an emissions increase, permitting requirements might be triggered and the plant may be required to install additional pollution control technology. This requirement does not apply to activities such as routine maintenance, replacement of degraded equipment or failed components or other repairs needed for the reliable, safe and efficient operation of the plant.

Courts that considered whether the activities at issue in these cases are routine maintenance, repair, or replacement, and therefore are excluded from NSR, reached different conclusions. Similarly, courts that considered whether the activities at issue increased emissions from the power plants reached different results. Appeals on these and other issues have been filed in certain appellate courts, including a petition to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court in one case. The Federal EPA issued a final rule that would exclude activities similar to those challenged in these cases from NSR as “routine replacements.” In March 2006, the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit issued a decision vacating the rule and the Federal EPA filed a petition for rehearing in that case. The Federal EPA also recently proposed a rule that would define “emissions increases” in a way that most of the challenged activities would be excluded from NSR.

We are unable to estimate the loss or range of loss related to any contingent liability we might have for civil penalties under the CAA proceedings. We are also unable to predict the timing of resolution of these matters due to the number of alleged violations and the significant number of issues yet to be determined by the court. If we do not prevail, we believe we can recover any capital and operating costs of additional pollution control equipment that may be required through regulated rates and market prices for electricity. If we are unable to recover such costs or if material penalties are imposed, it would adversely affect future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition.

Other Environmental Concerns

We perform environmental reviews and audits on a regular basis for the purpose of identifying, evaluating and addressing environmental concerns and issues. In addition to the matters discussed above, we are managing other environmental concerns that we do not believe are material or potentially material at this time. If they become significant or if any new matters arise that we believe could be material, they could have a material adverse effect on future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets, the accounting for pension and other postretirement benefits and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.

Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements

Beginning in 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004) Share-Based Payment, on a modified prospective basis, resulting in an insignificant favorable cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Including stock-based compensation expense related to employee stock options and other share based awards, the trend in our quarter-over-quarter net income and earnings per share is not materially different. As of March 31, 2006, we have $46 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation arrangements. Our unrecognized compensation cost will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.67 years. See Note 2 - New Accounting Pronouncements in our Condensed Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.



QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Market Risks

As a major power producer and marketer of wholesale electricity, coal and emission allowances, our Utility Operations segment is exposed to certain market risks. These risks include commodity price risk, interest rate risk and credit risk.  In addition, because we procure some services and materials in our energy business from foreign suppliers we have foreign currency risk.  They represent the risk of loss that may impact us due to changes in the underlying market prices or rates.

Our Investment - Gas Operations segment holds forward gas contracts that were not sold with the gas pipeline and storage assets. These contracts are primarily financial derivatives, along with some physical contracts, which will gradually liquidate and completely expire in 2011. Our risk objective and outcomes to-date keep these positions risk neutral through maturity.

We employ risk management contracts including physical forward purchase and sale contracts, exchange futures and options, over-the-counter options, swaps and other derivative contracts to offset price risk where appropriate. We engage in risk management of electricity, gas, coal, and emissions and to a lesser degree other commodities associated with our energy business. As a result, we are subject to price risk. The amount of risk taken is controlled by risk management operations and our Chief Risk Officer and risk management staff. When risk management activities exceed certain predetermined limits, the positions are modified or hedged to reduce the risk to be within the limits unless specifically approved by the Risk Executive Committee.

We have policies and procedures that allow us to identify, assess, and manage market risk exposures in our day-to-day operations. Our risk policies are reviewed with our Board of Directors and approved by our Risk Executive Committee. Our Chief Risk Officer administers our risk policies and procedures. The Risk Executive Committee establishes risk limits, approves risk policies, and assigns responsibilities regarding the oversight and management of risk and monitors risk levels. Members of this committee receive various daily, weekly and/or monthly reports regarding compliance with policies, limits and procedures. Our committee meets monthly and consists of the Chief Risk Officer, senior executives, and other senior financial and operating managers.

We actively participate in the Committee of Chief Risk Officers (CCRO) to develop standard disclosures for risk management activities around risk management contracts. The CCRO is composed of the chief risk officers of major electricity and gas companies in the United States. The CCRO adopted disclosure standards for risk management contracts to improve clarity, understanding and consistency of information reported. Implementation of the disclosures is voluntary. We support the work of the CCRO and have embraced the disclosure standards applicable to our business activities. The following tables provide information on our risk management activities.

Mark-to-Market Risk Management Contract Net Assets (Liabilities)

The following two tables summarize the various mark-to-market (MTM) positions included in our condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 and the reasons for changes in our total MTM value included in our condensed balance sheet as compared to December 31, 2005.

Reconciliation of MTM Risk Management Contracts to
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
March 31, 2006
(in millions)
 

 
Utility Operations
 
Investments - Gas Operations
 
Sub-Total MTM Risk Management Contracts
 
PLUS: MTM of Cash Flow and Fair Value Hedges
 
Total
 
Current Assets
$
437
 
$
134
 
$
571
 
$
54
 
$
625
 
Noncurrent Assets
 
449
 
 
199
 
 
648
 
 
7
 
 
655
 
Total Assets
 
886
 
 
333
 
 
1,219
 
 
61
 
 
1,280
 
                               
Current Liabilities
 
(379
)
 
(139
)
 
(518
)
(21
)
 
(539
)
Noncurrent Liabilities
 
(293
)
 
(204
)
 
(497
)
 
(3
)
 
(500
)
Total Liabilities
 
(672
)
 
(343
)
 
(1,015
)
 
(24
)
 
(1,039
)
                               
Total MTM Derivative Contract Net
  Assets (Liabilities)
$
214
 
$
(10
)
$
204
 
$
37
 
$
241
 
 
 
MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets (Liabilities)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in millions)

   
Utility Operations
 
Investments-Gas Operations
 
Total
 
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets (Liabilities) at
  December 31, 2005
 
$
215
 
$
(19
)
$
196
 
(Gain) Loss from Contracts Realized/Settled During the Period and Entered in a Prior Period
   
(5
)
 
7
   
2
 
Fair Value of New Contracts at Inception When Entered During the Period (a)
   
1
   
-
   
1
 
Net Option Premiums Paid/(Received) for Unexercised or Unexpired Option Contracts
  Entered During The Period
   
(4
)
 
-
   
(4
)
Changes in Fair Value Due to Valuation Methodology Changes on Forward Contracts
   
1
   
-
   
1
 
Changes in Fair Value due to Market Fluctuations During the Period (b)
   
8
   
2
   
10
 
Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions (c)
   
(2
)
 
-
   
(2
)
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets (Liabilities) at March 31, 2006
 
$
214
 
$
(10
)
 
204
 
Net Cash Flow and Fair Value Hedge Contracts
               
37
 
Ending Net Risk Management Assets at March 31, 2006
             
$
241
 

(a)
Most of the fair value comes from longer term fixed price contracts with customers that seek to limit their risk against fluctuating energy prices. Inception value is only recorded if observable market data can be obtained for valuation inputs for the entire contract term. The contract prices are valued against market curves associated with the delivery location and delivery term.
(b)
Market fluctuations are attributable to various factors such as supply/demand, weather, storage, etc.
(c)
“Change in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions” relates to the net gains (losses) of those contracts that are not reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. These net gains (losses) are recorded as regulatory assets/liabilities for those subsidiaries that operate in regulated jurisdictions.
 
Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets (Liabilities)

The following table presents:

·
The method of measuring fair value used in determining the carrying amount of our total MTM asset or liability (external sources or modeled internally).
·
The maturity, by year, of our net assets/liabilities, giving an indication of when these MTM amounts will settle and generate cash.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM
Risk Management Contract Net Assets (Liabilities)
Fair Value of Contracts as of March 31, 2006
(in millions)

   
 Remainder 2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
After 2010
 
Total
 
Utility Operations:
                                    
Prices Actively Quoted -  Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
38
 
$
(1
)
$
3
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
40
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker
  Quotes (a)
   
13
   
39
   
28
   
23
   
-
   
-
   
103
 
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods (b)
   
(7
)
 
17
   
14
   
14
   
29
   
4
   
71
 
Total
 
$
44
 
$
55
 
$
45
 
$
37
 
$
29
 
$
4
 
$
214
 
                                             
Investments - Gas Operations:
                                           
Prices Actively Quoted -  Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
(3
)
$
12
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
9
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker
  Quotes (a)
   
(1
)
 
(9
)
 
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(10
)
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods (b)
   
(2
)
 
-
   
(1
)
 
(4
)
 
(3
)
 
1
   
(9
)
Total
 
$
(6
)
$
3
 
$
(1
)
$
(4
)
$
(3
)
$
1
 
$
(10
)
                                             
Total:
                                           
Prices Actively Quoted -  Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
35
 
$
11
 
$
3
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
49
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker
  Quotes (a)
   
12
   
30
   
28
   
23
   
-
   
-
   
93
 
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods (b)
   
(9
)
 
17
   
13
   
10
   
26
   
5
   
62
 
Total
 
$
38
 
$
58
 
$
44
 
$
33
 
$
26
 
$
5
 
$
204
 

(a)
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker Quotes reflects information obtained from over-the-counter (OTC) brokers, industry services, or multiple-party on-line platforms.
(b)
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods is in the absence of pricing information from external sources. Modeled information is derived using valuation models developed by the reporting entity, reflecting when appropriate, option pricing theory, discounted cash flow concepts, valuation adjustments, etc. and may require projection of prices for underlying commodities beyond the period that prices are available from third-party sources. In addition, where external pricing information or market liquidity is limited, such valuations are classified as modeled.
 
The determination of the point at which a market is no longer liquid for placing it in the Modeled category in the preceding table varies by market. The following table reports an estimate of the maximum tenors (contract maturities) of the liquid portion of each energy market.

Maximum Tenor of the Liquid Portion of Risk Management Contracts
As of March 31, 2006

Commodity
 
Transaction Class
 
Market/Region
 
Tenor
           
(in Months)
Natural Gas
 
Futures
 
NYMEX / Henry Hub
 
60
   
Physical Forwards
 
Gulf Coast, Texas
 
21
   
Swaps
 
Northeast, Mid-Continent, Gulf Coast, Texas
 
21
   
Exchange Option Volatility
 
NYMEX / Henry Hub
 
12
Power
 
Futures
 
AEP East - PJM
 
36
   
Physical Forwards
 
AEP East
 
45
   
Physical Forwards
 
AEP West
 
45
   
Physical Forwards
 
West Coast
 
45
   
Peak Power Volatility (Options)
AEP East - Cinergy, PJM
 
12
Emissions
 
Credits
 
SO2, NOx
 
33
Coal
 
Physical Forwards
 
PRB, NYMEX, CSX
 
33

Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

We are exposed to market fluctuations in energy commodity prices impacting our power and remaining gas operations. We monitor these risks on our future operations and may employ various commodity instruments and cash flow hedges to mitigate the impact of these fluctuations on the future cash flows from assets. We do not hedge all commodity price risk.

We employ the use of interest rate derivative transactions to manage interest rate risk related to existing variable rate debt and to manage interest rate exposure on anticipated borrowings of fixed-rate debt. We do not hedge all interest rate exposure.
 
The following table provides the detail on designated, effective cash flow hedges included in AOCI on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the reasons for changes in cash flow hedges from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. The following table also indicates what portion of designated, effective hedges are expected to be reclassified into net income in the next 12 months. Only contracts designated as effective cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI. Therefore, economic hedge contracts that are not designated as effective cash flow hedges are marked-to-market and are included in the previous risk management tables.

Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Activity for Cash Flow Hedges
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in millions)

   
 Power and Gas
 
 Interest Rate
 
 Total
 
Beginning Balance in AOCI, December 31, 2005
 
$
(6
)
$
(21
)
$
(27
)
Changes in Fair Value
   
22
   
9
   
31
 
Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income for Cash Flow Hedges
  Settled
   
3
   
1
   
4
 
Ending Balance in AOCI, March 31, 2006
 
$
19
 
$
(11
)
$
8
 
                     
After Tax Portion Expected to be Reclassified to Earnings
  During Next 12 Months
 
$
18
 
$
(1
)
$
17
 

Credit Risk

We limit credit risk in our marketing and trading activities by assessing creditworthiness of potential counterparties before entering into transactions with them and continuing to evaluate their creditworthiness after transactions have been initiated. Only after an entity has met our internal credit rating criteria will we extend unsecured credit. We use Moody’s Investors Service, Standard & Poor’s and qualitative and quantitative data to assess the financial health of counterparties on an ongoing basis. We use our analysis, in conjunction with the rating agencies’ information, to determine appropriate risk parameters. We also require cash deposits, letters of credit and parental/affiliate guarantees as security from counterparties depending upon credit quality in our normal course of business.

We have risk management contracts with numerous counterparties. Since open risk management contracts are valued based on changes in market prices of the related commodities, our exposures change daily. As of March 31, 2006, our credit exposure net of credit collateral to sub investment grade counterparties was approximately 3.13%, expressed in terms of net MTM assets and net receivables. As of March 31, 2006, the following table approximates our counterparty credit quality and exposure based on netting across commodities, instruments and legal entities where applicable (in millions, except number of counterparties):

Counterparty Credit Quality
 
Exposure Before Credit Collateral
 
Credit Collateral
 
Net Exposure
 
Number of Counterparties >10%
 
Net Exposure of Counterparties >10%
 
Investment Grade
 
$
807
 
$
145
 
$
662
   
1
 
$
87
 
Split Rating
   
4
   
2
   
2
   
2
   
2
 
Noninvestment Grade
   
134
   
125
   
9
   
1
   
8
 
No External Ratings:
                               
Internal Investment Grade
   
85
   
-
   
85
   
1
   
64
 
Internal Noninvestment Grade
   
32
   
17
   
15
   
2
   
14
 
Total
 
$
1,062
 
$
289
 
$
773
   
7
 
$
175
 
 
Generation Plant Hedging Information

This table provides information on operating measures regarding the proportion of output of our generation facilities (based on economic availability projections) economically hedged, including both contracts designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS 133 and contracts not designated as cash flow hedges. This information is forward-looking and provided on a prospective basis through December 31, 2008. Please note that this table is a point-in-time estimate, subject to changes in market conditions and our decisions on how to manage operations and risk. “Estimated Plant Output Hedged” represents the portion of MWHs of future generation/production, taking into consideration scheduled plant outages, for which we have sales commitments or estimated requirement obligations to customers.

Generation Plant Hedging Information
Estimated Next Three Years
As of March 31, 2006

 
Remainder
2006
2007
2008
Estimated Plant Output Hedged
90%
91%
92%

VaR Associated with Risk Management Contracts

Commodity Price Risk

We use a risk measurement model, which calculates Value at Risk (VaR) to measure our commodity price risk in the risk management portfolio. The VaR is based on the variance-covariance method using historical prices to estimate volatilities and correlations and assumes a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period. Based on this VaR analysis, at March 31, 2006, a near term typical change in commodity prices is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

The following table shows the end, high, average, and low market risk as measured by VaR for the periods indicated:

VaR Model

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
       
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2005
(in millions)
       
(in millions)
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
       
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
$2
 
$6
 
$3
 
$2
       
$3
 
$5
 
$3
 
$1

Interest Rate Risk

We utilize a VaR model to measure interest rate market risk exposure. The interest rate VaR model is based on a Monte Carlo simulation with a 95% confidence level and a one-year holding period. The volatilities and correlations were based on three years of daily prices. The risk of potential loss in fair value attributable to our exposure to interest rates, primarily related to long-term debt with fixed interest rates, was $531 million at March 31, 2006 and $615 million at December 31, 2005. We would not expect to liquidate our entire debt portfolio in a one-year holding period. Therefore, a near term change in interest rates should not materially affect our results of operations, cash flows or financial position.




CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in millions, except per-share amounts)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
REVENUES
         
Utility Operations
 
$
2,987
 
$
2,605
 
Gas Operations
   
(18
)
 
357
 
Other
   
139
   
103
 
TOTAL
   
3,108
   
3,065
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel and Other Consumables Used for Electric Generation
   
961
   
789
 
Purchased Energy for Resale
   
166
   
130
 
Purchased Gas for Resale
   
-
   
249
 
Maintenance and Other Operation
   
828
   
837
 
Gain/Loss on Disposition of Assets, Net
   
(68
)
 
(115
)
Depreciation and Amortization
   
341
   
327
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
191
   
188
 
TOTAL
   
2,419
   
2,405
 
               
OPERATING INCOME
   
689
   
660
 
               
Interest and Investment Income
   
8
   
11
 
Carrying Costs Income
   
30
   
20
 
Allowance For Equity Funds Used During Construction
   
6
   
6
 
Gain on Disposition of Equity Investments, Net
   
3
   
-
 
               
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES
             
Interest Expense
   
168
   
173
 
Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements of Subsidiaries
   
1
   
2
 
TOTAL
   
169
   
175
 
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE, MINORITY
  INTEREST EXPENSE AND EQUITY EARNINGS
   
567
   
522
 
               
Income Tax Expense
   
189
   
172
 
Minority Interest Expense
   
-
   
1
 
Equity Earnings of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
   
-
   
5
 
               
INCOME BEFORE DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
   
378
   
354
 
               
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, Net of Tax
   
3
   
1
 
               
NET INCOME
 
$
381
 
$
355
 
               
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF BASIC SHARES OUTSTANDING
   
394
   
393
 
               
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
             
Income Before Discontinued Operations
 
$
0.96
 
$
0.90
 
Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax
   
0.01
   
-
 
TOTAL BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
$
0.97
 
$
0.90
 
               
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF DILUTED SHARES OUTSTANDING
   
396
   
394
 
               
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
             
Income Before Discontinued Operations
 
$
0.95
 
$
0.90
 
Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax
   
0.01
   
-
 
TOTAL DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
$
0.96
 
$
0.90
 
               
CASH DIVIDENDS PAID PER SHARE
 
$
0.37
 
$
0.35
 
               
See Condensed Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.              
 



AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in millions)
(Unaudited)


   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
276
 
$
401
 
Other Temporary Cash Investments
   
202
   
127
 
Accounts Receivable:
             
Customers
   
673
   
826
 
Accrued Unbilled Revenues
   
315
   
374
 
Miscellaneous
   
45
   
51
 
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
   
(33
)
 
(31
)
  Total Receivables
   
1,000
   
1,220
 
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
776
   
726
 
Risk Management Assets
   
625
   
926
 
Margin Deposits
   
171
   
221
 
Regulatory Asset for Under-Recovered Fuel Costs
   
92
   
197
 
Other
   
107
   
127
 
TOTAL
   
3,249
   
3,945
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric:
             
Production
   
16,726
   
16,653
 
Transmission
   
6,477
   
6,433
 
Distribution
   
10,895
   
10,702
 
Other (including gas, coal mining and nuclear fuel)
   
3,146
   
3,116
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
2,538
   
2,217
 
Total
   
39,782
   
39,121
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
14,974
   
14,837
 
TOTAL - NET
   
24,808
   
24,284
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
             
Regulatory Assets
   
3,213
   
3,262
 
Securitized Transition Assets and Other
   
583
   
593
 
Spent Nuclear Fuel and Decommissioning Trusts
   
1,160
   
1,134
 
Investments in Power and Distribution Projects
   
47
   
97
 
Goodwill
   
76
   
76
 
Long-term Risk Management Assets
   
655
   
886
 
Employee Benefits and Pension Assets
   
1,090
   
1,105
 
Other
   
840
   
746
 
TOTAL
   
7,664
   
7,899
 
               
Assets Held for Sale
   
44
   
44
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
35,765
 
$
36,172
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)


   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in millions)
 
Accounts Payable
$
1,033
 
$
1,144
 
Short-term Debt
 
226
   
10
 
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year
 
1,061
   
1,153
 
Risk Management Liabilities
 
539
   
906
 
Accrued Taxes
 
829
   
651
 
Accrued Interest
 
180
   
183
 
Customer Deposits
 
415
   
571
 
Other
 
581
   
842
 
TOTAL
 
4,864
   
5,460
 
             
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
           
Long-term Debt
 
11,081
   
11,073
 
Long-term Risk Management Liabilities
 
500
   
723
 
Deferred Income Taxes
 
4,847
   
4,810
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
 
2,760
   
2,747
 
Asset Retirement Obligations
 
950
   
936
 
Employee Benefits and Pension Obligations
 
342
   
355
 
Deferred Gain on Sale and Leaseback - Rockport Plant Unit 2
 
155
   
157
 
Deferred Credits and Other
 
821
   
762
 
TOTAL
 
21,456
   
21,563
 
             
TOTAL LIABILITIES
 
26,320
   
27,023
 
             
Cumulative Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
 
61
   
61
 
             
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
           
             
COMMON SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
           
Common Stock Par Value $6.50:
           
     
2006
   
2005
             
Shares Authorized
   
600,000,000
   
600,000,000
             
Shares Issued
   
415,412,203
   
415,218,830
             
(21,499,992 shares were held in treasury at March 31, 2006 and
  December 31, 2005)
 
2,700
   
2,699
 
Paid-in Capital
 
4,137
   
4,131
 
Retained Earnings
 
2,520
   
2,285
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
27
   
(27
)
TOTAL
 
9,384
   
9,088
 
             
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$
35,765
 
$
36,172
 
 
See Condensed Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in millions)
(Unaudited)


   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
 
$
381
 
$
355
 
Less: Income from Discontinued Operations
   
(3
)
 
(1
)
Income from Continuing Operations
   
378
   
354
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
341
   
327
 
Accretion of Asset Retirement Obligations
   
15
   
18
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
7
   
(19
)
Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
(7
)
 
(8
)
Carrying Costs Income
   
(30
)
 
(20
)
Mark-to-Market of Risk Management Contracts
   
(9
)
 
27
 
Deferred Property Taxes
   
(82
)
 
(82
)
Pension Contributions to Qualified Plan Trusts     -     (102
Fuel Under-Recovery
   
103
   
52
 
Gain on Sales of Assets and Equity Investments, Net
   
(71
)
 
(115
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
73
   
(60
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(5
)
 
(45
)
Changes in Certain Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable, Net
   
214
   
104
 
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
(50
)
 
64
 
Accounts Payable
   
(115
)
 
7
 
Accrued Taxes
   
176
   
245
 
Customer Deposits
   
(157
)
 
55
 
Other Current Assets
   
69
   
(8
)
Other Current Liabilities
   
(260
)
 
(127
)
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
   
590
   
667
 
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(772
)
 
(434
)
Change in Other Temporary Cash Investments, Net
   
27
   
(9
)
Purchases of Investment Securities
   
(2,469
)
 
(1,311
)
Sales of Investment Securities
   
2,380
   
1,396
 
Proceeds from Sales of Assets
   
111
   
1,184
 
Other
   
(34
)
 
16
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Investing Activities
   
(757
)
 
842
 
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Issuance of Common Stock
   
5
   
17
 
Repurchase of Common Stock
   
-
   
(434
)
Change in Short-term Debt, Net
   
216
   
(5
)
Issuance of Long-term Debt
   
55
   
580
 
Retirement of Long-term Debt
   
(142
)
 
(510
)
Dividends Paid on Common Stock
   
(146
)
 
(138
)
Other
   
54
   
(78
)
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Financing Activities
   
42
   
(568
)
               
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(125
)
 
941
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
401
   
320
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
276
 
$
1,261
 
               
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
             
Cash paid for interest (net of capitalized amounts)
 
$
159
 
$
170
 
Cash paid (received) for income taxes, net of refunds
   
13
   
(57
)
Noncash acquisitions under capital leases
   
20
   
9
 
Construction Expenditures Included in Accounts Payable at March 31,
   
246
   
146
 
               
See Condensed Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
             





AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in millions)
(Unaudited)

   
Common Stock
         
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
     
   
Shares
 
Amount
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
   
Total
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
   
405
 
$
2,632
 
$
4,203
 
$
2,024
 
$
(344
)
$
8,515
 
Issuance of Common Stock
         
3
   
14
               
17
 
Common Stock Dividends
                     
(138
)
       
(138
)
Repurchase of Common Stock
               
(434
)
             
(434
)
Other
               
3
               
3
 
TOTAL
                                 
7,963
 
                                       
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                     
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax:
                                     
 
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments,
  Net of Tax of $0
                           
1
   
1
 
 
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $28
                           
(51
)
 
(51
)
NET INCOME
                     
355
         
355
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                 
305
 
MARCH 31, 2005
   
405
 
$
2,635
 
$
3,786
 
$
2,241
 
$
(394
)
$
8,268
 
                                       
DECEMBER 31, 2005
   
415
 
$
2,699
 
$
4,131
 
$
2,285
 
$
(27
)
$
9,088
 
Issuance of Common Stock
         
1
   
4
               
5
 
Common Stock Dividends
                     
(146
)
       
(146
)
Other
               
2
               
2
 
TOTAL
                                 
8,949
 
                                       
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                     
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax:
                                     
 
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $19
                           
35
   
35
 
 
Securities Available for Sale, Net of Tax of $10
                           
19
   
19
 
NET INCOME
                     
381
         
381
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                 
435
 
MARCH 31, 2006
   
415
 
$
2,700
 
$
4,137
 
$
2,520
 
$
27
 
$
9,384
 

   See Condensed Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 1.
Significant Accounting Matters
 2.
New Accounting Pronouncements
 3.
Rate Matters
 4.
Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring
 5.
Commitments and Contingencies
 6.
Guarantees
 7.
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
 8.
Dispositions, Discontinued Operations and Assets Held for Sale
 9.
Benefit Plans
10.
Stock-Based Compensation
11.
Business Segments
12.
Financing Activities



AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING MATTERS
 
General

The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the 2005 Annual Report as incorporated in and filed with our 2005 Form 10-K.

In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial statements reflect all normal and recurring accruals and adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of our results of operations for interim periods.

Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) is included on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in the common shareholders’ equity section. The following table provides the components that constitute the balance sheet amount in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):

   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
Components
 
(in millions)
 
Securities Available for Sale, Net of Tax
 
$
38
 
$
19
 
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax
   
8
   
(27
)
Minimum Pension Liability, Net of Tax
   
(19
)
 
(19
)
Total
 
$
27
 
$
(27
)

At March 31, 2006, we expect to reclassify approximately $17 million of net losses from cash flow hedges in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) to Net Income during the next twelve months at the time the hedged transactions affect Net Income. The actual amounts that are reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) to Net Income can differ as a result of market fluctuations. Twenty-one months is the maximum length of time that we hedge our exposure to variability in future cash flows with contracts designated as cash flow hedges.

Stock-Based Compensation Plans 

At March 31, 2006, we have options outstanding under two stock-based employee compensation plans: The Amended and Restated American Electric Power System Long-Term Incentive Plan and the Central and South West Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plan. We also grant performance share units, phantom stock units, restricted shares and restricted stock units to employees.

On January 1, 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment,” (SFAS 123R) which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to employees and directors including stock options and employee stock purchases based on estimated fair values. See the SFAS 123 (revised 2004) “Share-Based Payment” section of Note 2 for additional discussion.

In conjunction with the adoption of SFAS 123R, we changed our method of attributing the value of stock-based compensation to expense from the accelerated multiple-option approach to the straight-line single-option method. Compensation expense for all share-based payment awards granted prior to January 1, 2006 will continue to be recognized using the accelerated multiple-option approach while compensation expense for all share-based payment awards granted on or after January 1, 2006 is recognized using the straight-line single-option method. As stock-based compensation expense recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the first quarter of 2006 is based on awards ultimately expected to vest, it has been reduced for estimated forfeitures. SFAS 123R requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. In our pro forma information presented below as required under SFAS 123 for the periods prior to 2006, we accounted for forfeitures as they occurred.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2005, no stock option expense was reflected in Net Income as we accounted for stock options using the intrinsic value method under Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting For Stock Issued to Employees.” Under the intrinsic value method, no stock option expense is recognized when the exercise price of the stock options granted equals the fair value of the underlying stock at the date of grant. No options were granted during the first quarter of 2005. For the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, compensation cost is included in Net Income for the performance share units, phantom stock units, restricted shares, restricted stock units and the Director’s stock units. See Note 10 for additional discussion.

Pro Forma Information Under SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” for Periods Presented Prior to January 1, 2006

The following table shows the effect on our Net Income and Earnings Per Share as if we had applied fair value measurement and recognition provisions of SFAS 123 to stock-based employee and director compensation awards for the three months ended March 31, 2005:

   
2005
 
   
  (in millions, except
per share data)
 
Net Income, as reported
 
$
355
 
Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in reported Net Income, net of related
  tax effects
   
2
 
Deduct: Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for
  all awards, net of related tax effects
   
(2
)
Pro Forma Net Income
 
$
355
 
         
Earnings Per Share:
       
Basic - as Reported
 
$
0.90
 
Basic - Pro Forma (a)
 
$
0.90
 
         
Diluted - as Reported
 
$
0.90
 
Diluted - Pro Forma (a)
 
$
0.90
 

(a)
The pro forma amounts are not representative of the effects on reported net income for future years.

Earnings Per Share (EPS)

The following table presents our basic and diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) calculations included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in millions, except per share data)
 
        
$/share
      
$/share
 
Earnings applicable to common stock
 
$
381
       
$
355
       
                           
Average number of basic shares outstanding
   
393.7
 
$
0.97
   
393.1
 
$
0.90
 
Average dilutive effect of:
                         
Performance Share Units
   
1.4
   
(0.01
)
 
0.8
   
-
 
Stock Options
   
0.3
   
-
 
 
0.3
   
-
 
Restricted Stock Units
   
0.1
   
-
 
 
-
   
-
 
Restricted Shares
   
0.1
   
-
 
 
-
   
-
 
Average number of diluted shares outstanding
   
395.6
 
$
0.96
   
394.2
 
$
0.90
 

Our stock option and other equity compensation plans are discussed in Note 10.
 
Related Party Transactions

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in millions)
 
AEP Consolidated Purchased Energy:
           
Ohio Valley Electric Corporation (43.47% Owned)
 
$
55
 
$
43
 
Sweeny Cogeneration Limited Partnership (50% Owned)
   
34
   
29
 
AEP Consolidated Other Revenues - Barging and Other Transportation Services - Ohio Valley Electric
   Corporation  (43.47% Owned)
   
7
   
4
 
 
Reclassifications

Certain prior period financial statement items have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

On our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, we included purchases and sales of investments within our Spent Nuclear Fuel and Decommissioning Trusts as a component of Investing Activities.

These revisions had no impact on our previously reported results of operations, financial condition or changes in shareholders’ equity.
 
2. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
 
Upon issuance of exposure drafts or final pronouncements, we thoroughly review the new accounting literature to determine the relevance, if any, to our business. The following represents a summary of new pronouncements issued or implemented in 2006 that we have determined relate to our operations.

SFAS 123 (revised 2004) “Share-Based Payment”

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123R. SFAS 123R requires entities to recognize compensation expense in an amount equal to the fair value of share-based payments granted to employees. The statement eliminates the alternative to use the intrinsic value method of accounting previously available under APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” We recorded an insignificant cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in the first quarter of 2006 for the effect of initially applying the statement primarily reflected in Maintenance and Other Operation on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operation.

In March 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107, “Share-Based Payment” (SAB 107), which conveys the SEC staff’s views on the interaction between SFAS 123R and certain SEC rules and regulations. SAB 107 also provides the SEC staff’s views regarding the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies. Also, the FASB issued three FASB Staff Positions (FSP) during 2005 and one in February 2006 that provided additional implementation guidance. We applied the principles of SAB 107 and the applicable FSPs in conjunction with our adoption of SFAS 123R.

We adopted SFAS 123R in the first quarter of 2006 using the modified prospective method. This method requires us to record compensation expense for all awards granted after the time of adoption and recognize the unvested portion of previously granted awards that remain outstanding at the time of adoption as the requisite service is rendered. The compensation cost is based on the grant-date fair value of the equity award. Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the period is based on the value of the portion of share-based payment awards that is ultimately expected to vest during the period. Stock-based compensation expense recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006 includes compensation expense for share-based payment awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of, January 1, 2006 based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the pro forma provisions of SFAS 123 and compensation expense for the share-based payment awards granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. Our implementation of SFAS 123R did not materially affect our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

SFAS 156 “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets - An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 140” (SFAS 156)

In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 156. SFAS 156 requires an entity to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract in certain situations and requires all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities to be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. SFAS 156 also requires separate presentation of servicing assets and servicing liabilities subsequently measured at fair value in the statement of financial position and additional disclosures for all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. The requirements for recognition and initial measurement of servicing assets and servicing liabilities should be applied prospectively to all transactions after the effective date of this statement. This statement will be effective on January 1, 2007. Management has not completed the process of determining the effect of this statement on our financial statements.

Future Accounting Changes

The FASB’s standard-setting process is ongoing and until new standards have been finalized and issued by FASB, we cannot determine the impact on the reporting of our operations and financial position that may result from any such future changes. The FASB is currently working on several projects including accounting for uncertain tax positions, fair value measurements, business combinations, revenue recognition, pension and postretirement benefit plans, liabilities and equity, earnings per share calculations, subsequent events and related tax impacts. We also expect to see more FASB projects as a result of its desire to converge International Accounting Standards with GAAP. The ultimate pronouncements resulting from these and future projects could have an impact on our future results of operations and financial position.
 
3. RATE MATTERS 
 
As discussed in our 2005 Annual Report, our subsidiaries are involved in rate and regulatory proceedings at the FERC and state commissions. The Rate Matters note within our 2005 Annual Report should be read in conjunction with this report to gain a complete understanding of material rate matters still pending that could impact results of operations and cash flows. Rate proceedings that are not expected to adversely affect future results of operations and cash flows are not included in this report. The following sections discuss current activities and update the 2005 Annual Report.

APCo Virginia Environmental and Reliability Costs

The Virginia Electric Restructuring Act includes a provision that permits recovery, during the extended capped rate period ending December 31, 2010, of incremental environmental compliance and transmission and distribution (T&D) system reliability (E&R) costs prudently incurred after July 1, 2004. In 2005, APCo filed a request with the Virginia SCC and updated it through supplemental testimony seeking recovery of $21 million of incremental E&R costs incurred from July 2004 through September 2005. Through March 31, 2006, APCo deferred $26 million of incurred E&R costs.

In January 2006, the Virginia SCC staff proposed that APCo recover current, rather than past, incremental E&R costs in its electric rates at an ongoing level of $20 million. The staff proposal would effectively disallow the recovery of costs incurred prior to the authorization and implementation of new rates, including all incremental E&R costs that were established as a regulatory asset. We believe the staff’s position is contrary to the statute and an October 2005 Virginia SCC order, which denied APCo’s original request to recover projected costs in favor of the Virginia SCC’s interpretation that the law only permits recovery of actual incurred incremental E&R costs that the commission found prudent.

Hearings concluded in March 2006. At the hearings, the staff amended its testimony to recommend a $24 million increase in APCo’s ongoing rates. If the Virginia SCC reverses its position and adopts the staff’s recommendation or denies recovery of any of APCo’s deferred E&R costs, future results of operations and cash flows could be adversely impacted.
 
APCo Virginia Base Rate Case

In May 2006, APCo filed a request with the Virginia SCC seeking an increase in base rates of $225 million to recover increasing costs including an equity return. In addition, APCo requested to move off-system sales margins currently credited to customers through base rates to the fuel factor where they can be adjusted annually. This proposed off-system sales rate credit of $27 million partially offsets the $225 million requested increase in base rates for a net increase of $198 million. APCo requested that the new rates be implemented on an interim basis beginning in the June 2006 customer billings. We are unable to predict the ultimate effect of this filing on future revenues, cash flows and financial condition.

APCo and WPCo West Virginia Rate Case

In April 2006, APCo and WPCo reached agreement with the WVPSC staff and intervenors in the West Virginia rate case filed in 2005. The parties filed a settlement agreement with the WVPSC, providing for an initial overall increase in rates of $44 million effective July 28, 2006. The initial annual increase in rates is comprised of :

·
An Expanded Net Energy Cost (ENEC) increase of $56 million for fuel and purchased power expenses;
·
A $23 million special construction surcharge providing recovery of the costs of the Wyoming-Jacksons Ferry 765 kV line and scrubbers to date;
·
A general base rate reduction of $18 million of which $9 million relates to a reduction in depreciation expense which affects cash flows but not earnings; and
·
A $17 million credit for prior over-recoveries of ENEC costs, currently recorded in regulatory liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Therefore, this item impacts cash flows but has no effect on earnings.
 
In addition, the agreement provides a mechanism that allows APCo and WPCo to adjust their rates annually for the timely recovery of the ongoing investments in scrubbers at APCo’s Mountaineer and John Amos power plants.  The estimated future annual increases based on the level of incremental investment in the scrubbers as proposed in the settlement, are projected to result in a $36 million increase in rates effective July 1, 2007, a $14 million increase in rates effective July 1, 2008 and an $18 million increase in rates effective July 1, 2009. The settlement further provides for the reinstatement of ENEC proceedings and its related annual rate adjustment mechanism for changes in fuel and purchased power costs. Although the agreement is comprehensive in all respects, one issue regarding the rates for a special contract industrial customer remains unresolved. The WVPSC ordered legal briefs to be filed by May 4, 2006 with responses to be filed by May 15, 2006. At this time, the WVPSC has not approved the settlement agreement and therefore, management is unable to predict the ultimate effect of this filing on future revenues and cash flows.
 
I&M Depreciation Study Filing

In December 2005, I&M filed a petition with the IURC, seeking authorization to revise the book depreciation rates applicable to its electric utility plant in service. Based on a depreciation study included in the filing, I&M recommended a decrease in pretax annual depreciation expense of approximately $69 million on an Indiana jurisdictional basis reflecting an NRC-approved 20-year extension of the Cook Nuclear Plant licenses for Units 1 and 2 and an extension of the service life of the Tanners Creek coal-fired generating units. This petition is not a request for a change in customers’ electric service rates. Intervenors filed testimony in March 2006 and I&M filed its rebuttal testimony in April 2006. Hearings are scheduled for May 2006. As proposed by I&M, the book depreciation expense reduction would increase earnings, but would not impact cash flows. If approved by the IURC, I&M will currently adjust its book depreciation expense from the approved effective date forward. Management is unable to predict the outcome of this proceeding.

KPCo Rate Filing

In March 2006, the KPSC approved the settlement agreement in KPCo’s 2005 base rate case. The approved agreement provides for a $41 million annual increase in revenues effective March 30, 2006 and the retention of the existing environmental surcharge tariff. No return on equity is specified by the settlement terms except to note that KPCo will use a 10.5% return on equity to calculate the environmental surcharge tariff and for AFUDC purposes.

PSO Fuel and Purchased Power and its Possible Impact on AEP East companies and AEP West companies

In 2002, PSO under-recovered $44 million of fuel costs resulting from a reallocation among AEP West companies of purchased power costs for periods prior to January 1, 2002. In July 2003, PSO proposed collection of those reallocated costs over 18 months. In August 2003, the OCC staff filed testimony recommending PSO recover $42 million of the reallocation of purchased power costs over three years. The OCC subsequently expanded the case to include a full prudence review of PSO’s 2001 through 2003 fuel and purchased power practices. In January 2006, the OCC staff and intervenors issued supplemental testimony alleging that AEP deviated from the FERC-approved method of allocating off-system sales margins between AEP East companies and AEP West companies and among AEP West companies. The OCC staff proposed that the OCC offset the $42 million of under-recovered fuel with their proposed reallocation of off-system sales margins of $27 million to $37 million. In February 2006, the OCC staff filed a report regarding $9 million of the reallocation assigned to wholesale customers. In that report, the OCC staff concluded that the reallocation assigned to wholesale customers has been refunded, thus removing that issue from their recommendation.
 
In 2004, an Oklahoma ALJ found that the OCC lacks authority to examine whether PSO deviated from the FERC-approved allocation methodology and held that any such complaints should be addressed at the FERC. The OCC has not ruled on appeals by intervenors of the ALJ’s finding. In September 2005, the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas issued an order in a TNC fuel proceeding, preempting the PUCT from reallocating off-system sales margins between the AEP East companies and AEP West companies. The federal court agreed that the FERC has jurisdiction over that allocation. The PUCT appealed the ruling.

PSO does not agree with the intervenors’ and the OCC staff’s recommendations and proposals and will defend its position vigorously. If the OCC denies recovery of any portion of the $42 million under-recovery of reallocated costs or offsets under-recovered fuel deferrals with additional reallocated off-system sales margins, our future results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected. However, if the position taken by the federal court in Texas applies to PSO’s case, the OCC could be preempted from disallowing fuel recoveries for alleged improper allocations of off-system sales margins between AEP East companies and AEP West companies. The OCC or another party may file a complaint at the FERC alleging the allocation of off-system sales margins adopted by PSO is improper which could result in an adverse effect on future results of operations and cash flows for AEP and the AEP East companies. To date, there has been no claim asserted at the FERC that AEP deviated from the approved allocation methodologies. Management is unable to predict the ultimate effect of these Oklahoma fuel clause proceedings and future FERC proceedings, if any, on future results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.

SWEPCo Louisiana Fuel Inquiry

In March 2006, the Louisiana Public Service Commission (LPSC) closed its inquiry into SWEPCo’s fuel and purchased power procurement activities during the period January 1, 2005 through October 31, 2005. The LPSC approved the LPSC staff’s report, which concluded that SWEPCo’s activities were appropriate and did not identify any disallowances or areas for improvement.

SWEPCo PUCT Staff Review of Earnings

In October 2005, the staff of the PUCT reported the results of its review of SWEPCo’s year-end 2004 earnings. Based on the staff’s adjustments to the information submitted by SWEPCo, the report indicates that SWEPCo is receiving excess revenues of approximately $15 million. The staff has engaged SWEPCo in discussions to reconcile the earnings calculation and to consider possible ways to address the results. After those discussions, the PUCT staff informed SWEPCo that they will not further pursue the matter.

ERCOT Price-to-Beat (PTB) Fuel Factor Appeal

Several parties including the Office of Public Utility Counsel and cities served by both TCC and TNC appealed the PUCT’s December 2001 orders establishing initial PTB fuel factors for Mutual Energy CPL and Mutual Energy WTU (TCC’s and TNC’s former affiliated REPs, respectively). In June 2003, the District Court ruled the PUCT record lacked substantial evidence regarding the effect of loss of load due to retail competition on the generation requirements of both Mutual Energy WTU and Mutual Energy CPL and on the PTB rates. In an opinion issued on July 28, 2005, the Texas Court of Appeals reversed the District Court. The cities are appealing the appeals court decision to the Texas Supreme Court. Management cannot predict the outcome of further appeals, but a reversal of the favorable court of appeals decision regarding the loss of load issue could result in the issue being returned to the PUCT for further consideration. If the PUCT were to reverse its decision and order refunds of PTB revenues, it could adversely impact results of operations and cash flows.

RTO Formation/Integration Costs

In 2005, the FERC approved the amortization of approximately $18 million of deferred RTO formation/integration costs not billed by PJM over 15 years and $17 million of deferred PJM-billed integration costs over 10 years. The total amortization related to such costs was $1 million in both the first quarter of 2006 and 2005. As of both March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, the AEP East companies had $31 million of deferred unamortized RTO formation/integration costs.

In a December 2005 order, the FERC approved the inclusion of a separate rate in the PJM AEP zone OATT to recover the amortization of deferred RTO formation/integration costs not billed by PJM of $2 million per year. The AEP East companies will be responsible for paying the majority of the amortized costs assigned by the FERC to the AEP East zone since their internal load is the bulk (about 85%) of the transmission load in the AEP zone.

In 2005, the FERC denied a request we jointly filed with two other utilities to recover deferred PJM-billed integration costs from all load-serving entities in the PJM RTO zone over a ten-year period. Instead, the FERC ordered the companies to make a compliance filing to recover the PJM-billed integration costs solely from the zones of the requesting companies. Subsequently, the FERC approved the compliance rate, and PJM began charging the rate to load serving entities in the AEP zone (and the other companies’ zones), including the AEP East companies on behalf of the load they serve in the AEP zone (about 85% of the total load in the AEP zone). In June 2005, AEP filed a request for rehearing. In October 2005, the FERC granted our rehearing request and set the following two issues for settlement discussions and, if necessary, for hearing: (i) whether the PJM OATT is unjust and unreasonable without PJM region-wide recovery of PJM-billed integration costs and (ii) a determination of a just and reasonable carrying charge rate on the deferred PJM-billed integration costs. In April 2006, a settlement was filed with the FERC that allows recovery of our deferred PJM-billed integration costs from the PJM region over ten years. In addition, the settlement reduced the return on equity component included in our carrying charge rate to 10.5%, which will have an immaterial impact on future results of operations.

We recover the amortization of RTO formation/integration costs billed to our AEP East companies in Ohio for CSPCo and OPCo, and in Kentucky for KPCo. We have not commenced recovery in West Virginia (where APCo filed a settlement agreement in its base rate case with the WVPSC that included the recovery of its amortization of these costs), Virginia (where APCo filed a base rate case which includes recovery of these costs) or Indiana (where I&M is subject to a rate cap until June 30, 2007).

Until APCo and I&M can adjust their retail rates to recover the amortization of both RTO-related deferred costs, results of operations and cash flows will be adversely affected by the amortizations. If the Virginia, West Virginia or Indiana commissions disallow recovery of any portion of the billed amortization of deferred RTO formation/integration costs or no appeal is ultimately successful, it would have an adverse impact on future results of operations and cash flows.

Transmission Rate Proceedings at the FERC

SECA Revenue

In accordance with FERC orders, we collected SECA rates to mitigate lost through-and-out transmission service (T&O) revenues through March 31, 2006, when SECA rates expired. The FERC set SECA rate issues for hearing and indicated that the SECA rate revenues are subject to refund or surcharge. The AEP East companies recognized net SECA revenues of $35 million and $26 million during the first quarter of 2006 and 2005, respectively. Since the implementation of SECA rates in December 2004 through March 2006, we have recognized net SECA revenues of $174 million. Intervenors in the SECA proceeding are objecting to the SECA rates and our method of determining those rates. The SECA hearings are scheduled to begin in early May 2006. At this time, management is unable to determine the outcome of the FERC’s SECA rate proceeding and if it will impact future results of operations and cash flows.

AEP East Transmission Revenue Requirement and Rates

In December 2005, the FERC approved an uncontested settlement allowing increases to our wholesale transmission rates in three steps: first, beginning November 1, 2005, second, beginning April 1, 2006 when the SECA revenues were eliminated and third, on the later of August 1, 2006 or the first day of the month following the date when our Wyoming-Jacksons Ferry transmission line enters service, currently expected in June 2006.

PJM Regional Transmission Rate Proceeding

In a separate proceeding, at our urging, the FERC instituted an investigation of PJM’s zonal rate regime, indicating that the present rate regime may need to be replaced through establishment of regional rates that would compensate AEP, among others, for the regional transmission service provided with their owned extra-high-voltage facilities that benefit customers throughout PJM. In September 2005, AEP and a nonaffiliated utility (Allegheny Power or AP) jointly filed a regional transmission rate design proposal with the FERC.

This filing proposes and supports a new PJM rate regime generally referred to as Highway/Byway. Under our proposed Highway/Byway rate design, the cost of all transmission facilities in the PJM region operated at a voltage of 345 kV or higher would be included in a “Highway” rate that all load serving entities (LSEs) would pay based on peak demand. The cost of transmission facilities operating at lower voltages would be collected in the zones where those costs are presently charged under PJM’s rate design. In a competing Highway/Byway proposal, a group of LSEs proposed rates that would include 500 kV and higher existing facilities and some facilities at lower voltages in the Highway rate. Another proposal uses facilities 200 kV or higher in the Highway rate. These alternative Highway/Byway proposals are being challenged by a majority of transmission owners in the PJM region who favor continuation of the PJM rate design. In January 2006, the FERC staff issued testimony and exhibits supporting a PJM-wide flat rate or “Postage Stamp” type of rate design. Hearings were held in April 2006.

The AEP/AP Highway/Byway design would result in incremental net revenues of approximately $125 million per year for the transmission-owning AEP East companies. The competing Highway/Byway proposals filed by others would also produce incremental net revenues to the AEP East transmission-owning companies, but at a much lower level. The staff rate design would produce slightly more net revenue for AEP than the original AEP/AP proposal. We cannot at this time estimate the outcome of the proceeding; however, adoption of any of the new proposals would have a positive effect on our revenues and results of operations, compared to the continuation of the PJM rates that went into effect on April 1, 2006 when the SECA rates expired.

As of March 31, 2006, SECA transition rates did not fully compensate the AEP East companies for their lost T&O revenues. Effective with the expiration of the SECA transition rates on March 31, 2006, the increase in the AEP East zonal transmission rates applicable to AEP’s internal load and wholesale transmission customers in AEP’s zone was not sufficient to replace the SECA transition rate revenues; however, a favorable outcome in the PJM regional transmission rate proceeding, made retroactive to April 1, 2006 could mitigate a large portion of the expected shortfall. Full mitigation of the effects of eliminated T&O revenues and the less favorable terminated SECA revenues will require cost recovery through retail rate proceedings. The status of the retail rate proceedings are as follows:

·
In Kentucky, KPCo settled a rate case, which provides for the recovery of the transmission revenue shortfall.
·
APCo filed a settlement agreement in West Virginia, which included recovery of the lost T&O/SECA transmission revenues.
·
A pending rate request filed in February 2006 in Ohio addresses the significant reduction in FERC transmission revenues.
·
In Virginia, APCo filed a request for revised rates, which includes recovery of the lost T&O/SECA transmission revenues.
·
In Indiana, I&M is precluded by a rate cap from raising its rates until July 1, 2007.

Management is unable to predict whether the FERC will approve a regional rate to mitigate the loss of T&O/SECA revenues, or if not, when, and if, the effect of the loss of T&O/SECA transmission revenues will be recoverable on a timely basis in all of the AEP East state retail jurisdictions and from wholesale LSEs within the PJM region.

Future results of operations, cash flows and financial condition would be adversely affected if the approved FERC transmission rates are not sufficient to replace the lost T&O/SECA revenues and the resultant increase in the AEP East companies’ unrecovered transmission costs are not fully recovered in retail rates, or the FERC’s review of our previously collected SECA rates results in a refund to customers.
 
Allocation Agreement between AEP East companies and AEP West companies

The SIA provides, among other things, for the methodology of sharing trading and marketing margins between the AEP East companies and AEP West companies. In March 2006, the FERC approved our proposed methodology to be used effective April 1, 2006 and beyond. The approved allocation methodology is based upon the location of the specific trading and marketing activity, with margins resulting from trading and marketing activities originating in PJM and MISO generally accruing to the benefit of the AEP East companies and trading and marketing activities originating in SPP and ERCOT generally accruing to the benefit of PSO and SWEPCo. Previously, the SIA allocation provided for a different method of sharing all such margins between both AEP East companies and AEP West companies. The impact on future results of operations and cash flows will depend upon the level of future margins by region and the status of cost recovery mechanisms by state; however, in general, it is expected to have a favorable effect on future results of operations and cash flows. Our total trading and marketing margins are unaffected by the allocation methodology.
 
4. CUSTOMER CHOICE AND INDUSTRY RESTRUCTURING
 
We are affected by customer choice initiatives and industry restructuring. The Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring note in our 2005 Annual Report should be read in conjunction with this report to gain a complete understanding of material customer choice and industry restructuring matters without significant changes since year-end. The following paragraphs discuss significant current events related to customer choice and industry restructuring and update the 2005 Annual Report.

TEXAS RESTRUCTURING

The PUCT issued an order in TCC’s True-up Proceeding in February 2006, which determined that TCC’s true-up regulatory asset was $1.475 billion, which included carrying costs through September 2005. An order on rehearing was issued by the PUCT in April 2006, which made minor changes to, but otherwise affirmed, the February 2006 order. We expect to appeal, seeking additional recovery consistent with the Texas Restructuring Legislation and related rules. Other parties may appeal the PUCT’s order claiming it permits TCC to over-recover its stranded costs.
 
TCC Securitization Proceeding

TCC filed an application in March 2006 requesting to securitize $1.8 billion of net stranded generation plant costs and related carrying costs to September 1, 2006. The $1.8 billion does not include TCC’s other true-up items, which are partially offsetting in nature. These obligations total $491 million and would be payable through a CTC over a period determined by the PUCT. See “CTC Proceeding for Other True-up Items” section of this note. Intervenors and the PUCT staff filed testimony in April 2006. Hearings are scheduled for May. It is possible that the PUCT could reduce the securitization amount by all or some portion of the negative other true-up items. If that occurs, a negative impact on the timing of cash flows could result. Cash flows from securitization would be adversely impacted if the PUCT reduces TCC’s computation of the amount to be securitized.

The PUCT has not addressed the allocation of stranded costs to TCC’s wholesale jurisdiction. TCC estimates the amount allocated to wholesale to be less than $1 million, while intervenors and PUCT staff filed testimony recommending that $77 million of stranded costs be allocated to TCC’s wholesale jurisdiction. TCC cannot predict the ultimate amount the PUCT will allocate to the wholesale jurisdiction that TCC will not be able to securitize or recover.

Consistent with certain prior securitization determinations, the PUCT may deduct the cost-of-money benefit of accumulated deferred federal income taxes (ADFIT) from the securitization request. Then, the future cost-of-money benefit would be transferred to a separate regulatory asset recoverable in normal delivery rates outside of the securitization process, which would affect the timing of cash recovery. We estimate the total cost-of-money benefit to be $328 million, which TCC plans to include in its estimated CTC request. Intervenors filed testimony recommending an increase in this amount, along with the retrospective ADFIT amounts, by as much as $175 million.

In addition, the intervenors raised three issues totaling $138 million which were addressed by the PUCT in prior proceedings - the appropriate interest rate for both stranded cost and deferred fuel and the treatment of excess earnings refunds. Other issues raised by the intervenors dealt with the amounts to be securitized versus refunded to customers through the CTC, customer class allocation issues and debt defeasance strategies.

The difference between the recorded securitizable true-up regulatory asset of $1.5 billion at March 31, 2006 and our securitization request of $1.8 billion is detailed in the table below:

   
(in millions)
 
Stranded Generation Plant Costs
 
$
969
 
Net Generation-related Regulatory Asset
   
249
 
Excess Earnings
   
(49
)
Recorded Net Stranded Generation Plant Costs
   
1,169
 
Recorded Debt Carrying Costs on Recorded Net Stranded Generation Plant Costs
   
284
 
Recorded Securitizable True-up Regulatory Asset
   
1,453
 
Unrecorded But Recoverable Equity Carrying Costs
   
212
 
Unrecorded Estimated April 2006 - August 2006 Debt Carrying Costs
   
40
 
Unrecorded Securitization Issuance Costs
   
24
 
Unrecorded Excess Earnings, Related Return and Other
   
75
 
Securitization Request
 
$
1,804
 

Deferred Investment Tax Credits and Excess Deferred Federal Income Taxes

In TCC’s true-up order, the PUCT reduced net stranded generation plant costs by $51 million related to the present value of accumulated deferred investment tax credits (ADITC) and by $10 million related to excess deferred federal income taxes (EDFIT) associated with TCC’s generating assets. TCC testified that the sharing of these tax benefits with customers may be a violation of the Internal Revenue Code’s normalization provisions.  The federal tax statutes require public utilities to "normalize" or sychronize the tax benefits derived from ADITC and EDFIT with the financial and regulatory life of the regulated plant assets that give rise to the benefit.  The normalization rules prohibit returning the benefits to ratepayers faster than the underlying assets are recovered for rate purposes.  Once these assets are no longer regulated, the normalization provisions do not permit these benefits to be returned to ratepayers.  In the true-up order, the PUCT agreed to consider revisiting this issue if the IRS ruled that the flow-through of ADITC and EDFIT constituted a normalization violation. Tax counsel advised management that a normalization violation should not occur until all remedies under law have been exhausted and the tax benefits are returned to ratepayers under a final, nonappealable rate order. Although ADITC and EDFIT are recorded as a liability on TCC’s books, such amounts are not reflected as a reduction of TCC’s recorded securitizable true-up regulatory asset in the above reconciliation.

TCC filed a request for a private letter ruling from the IRS in June 2005 to determine whether the PUCT’s action would result in a normalization violation. On April 21, 2006 the IRS informed TCC that they are ruling against the PUCT treatment and consider the flowthrough of ADITC and EDFIT a normalization violation.

In a motion for rehearing, TCC asked the PUCT to reconsider its treatment of ADITC and EDFIT in light of the position of the IRS. In its order on rehearing, the PUCT declined to change its treatment. The PUCT withdrew the language stating it would revisit the issue if their treatment was ruled a normalization violation by the IRS and replaced it with an additional explanation of the basis for its original decision. In a motion for a second rehearing filed April 24, 2006, TCC informed the PUCT that the IRS intended to rule adversely on the private letter ruling request.

If a normalization violation occurs, it could result in the repayment of TCC’s ADITC on all property, including transmission and distribution, which approximates $105 million as of March 31, 2006 and also a loss of the accelerated tax depreciation election in the future. Management intends to continue working with the PUCT to avoid a normalization violation that would adversely affect future results of operations and cash flows.

CTC Proceeding for Other True-up Items

TCC incurs carrying costs on the net negative other true-up regulatory liability balances until fully refunded. The principal components of the CTC rate reduction are an over-recovered fuel balance, the retail clawback and the ADFIT benefit related to TCC’s stranded generation cost, offset by a positive wholesale capacity auction true-up regulatory asset balance. TCC anticipates filing to implement a negative CTC (as a rate reduction) for its net other true-up items in the second quarter of 2006.
 
The difference between the components of TCC’s recorded net regulatory liabilities - other true-up items as of March 31, 2006 and its planned CTC proceeding request are detailed below:

   
(in millions)
 
Wholesale Capacity Auction True-up
 
$
61
 
Carrying Costs on Wholesale Capacity Auction True-up
   
17
 
Retail Clawback
   
(61
)
Deferred Over-recovered Fuel Balance
   
(177
)
Recorded Net Regulatory Liabilities - Other True-up Items
   
(160
)
ADFIT Benefit
   
(328
)
Unrecorded Carrying Costs and Other
   
(3
)
Estimated CTC Request
 
$
(491
)

Fuel Balance Recoveries

In September 2005, the Federal District Court, Western District of Texas, issued an order precluding the PUCT from enforcing its ruling in the TNC fuel proceeding regarding the PUCT’s reallocation of off-system sales margins. TCC has a similar appeal outstanding and believes that the same ruling should result. The impact of the favorable Federal District court order, if upheld on appeal, could result in reductions to the over-recovered fuel balances of $8 million for TNC and $14 million for TCC. The PUCT appealed the Federal Court decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. If the PUCT is unsuccessful in the federal court system, it may file a complaint at the FERC to address the allocation issue. We are unable to predict if the Federal District Court’s decision will be upheld or whether the PUCT will file a complaint at the FERC. Pending further clarification, TCC and TNC have not reversed their related provisions for fuel over-recovery. If the PUCT or another party were to file a complaint at the FERC and is successful, it could result in an adverse effect on results of operations and cash flows for the AEP East companies. An unfavorable FERC ruling may result in a reallocation of off-system sales margins from AEP East companies to AEP West companies. If the adjustments were applied retroactively, the AEP East companies may be unable to recover the amounts from their customers due to past frozen rates, past inactive fuel clauses and fuel clauses that do not include off-system sales credits.

Carrying Costs on Net True-up Regulatory Assets Impacting Securitization and CTC Proceedings

In TCC’s True-up Proceeding, the PUCT allowed TCC to recover carrying costs at an 11.79% overall pretax weighted average cost of capital rate from its unbundled cost of service rate proceeding. The recorded embedded debt component of the carrying cost rate is 8.12%. Through March 2006, TCC recorded $301 million of debt-related carrying costs ($284 million on stranded generation plant costs impacting the securitization proceeding and $17 million on wholesale capacity auction true-up impacting the CTC proceeding). The remaining equity component of $166 million will be recognized in income as collected. TCC will continue to accrue a debt-related carrying cost until its net true-up regulatory asset is fully recovered. Equity carrying costs are recognized in income as collected.

In January 2006, the PUCT approved publication of a proposed rule that would reduce the 11.79% overall carrying cost rate on nonsecuritized true-up amounts to the most recently approved weighted average cost of debt, which would be 5.70% for TCC. The effective date of the change is proposed to be (i) January 1, 2002 for utilities that have not received a final true-up order or (ii) the date the rule is adopted for utilities that have received a final order. There will be a 45-day comment period from the date of adoption. TCC received an order in the True-up Proceeding in February 2006 and an order on rehearing in April 2006 (which is subject to rehearing). TCC asserted in comments filed in the rulemaking proceeding that the rule change should not have retroactive application. However, TCC cannot predict if the rule will be adopted, or if it will be adopted in its present prospective form for utilities that have received their final true-up order. If adopted retroactively, it would have an adverse effect on future results of operations and cash flows.

Summary

Our recorded securitizable true-up regulatory asset at March 31, 2006 of $1.5 billion, net of regulatory liabilities - other true-up items of $160 million, accurately reflects the PUCT’s order in TCC’s True-up Proceeding. TCC performed a probability of recovery impairment test on its net true-up regulatory asset taking into account the treatment ordered by the PUCT and determined that the projected cash flows from the net transition charges would be more than sufficient to recover TCC’s recorded net true-up regulatory asset. As a result, we have not recorded any additional impairment. Barring any future disallowances to TCC’s net recoverable true-up regulatory asset in its true-up or subsequent proceedings, TCC expects to amortize its total net true-up regulatory asset commensurate with recovery over periods established by the PUCT in future securitization and CTC proceedings. If we determine in future securitization and CTC proceedings that it is probable TCC cannot recover a portion of its recorded net true-up regulatory asset and we are able to estimate the amount of such nonrecovery, we would record a provision for such amount which could have an adverse effect on future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition. TCC intends to pursue rehearing and appeals to vigorously seek relief as necessary in both federal and state court where it believes the PUCT’s rulings are contrary to the Texas Restructuring Legislation, PUCT rulemakings and federal law. It is expected that municipal customers and other intervenors will also pursue vigorously court appeals to further reduce TCC’s true-up recoveries. Although TCC believes it has meritorious arguments, management cannot predict the ultimate outcome of any future proceedings, requested rehearings or court appeals. If municipal customers and other intervenors succeed in their expected appeals, it could have a material adverse effect on future results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.

Texas Restructuring - SPP

In April 2006, the PUCT proposed a possible delay in customer choice in the SPP area of Texas until no sooner than January 1, 2011. SWEPCo and a small portion of TNC’s business operate in SPP.

OHIO RESTRUCTURING

Rate Stabilization Plans

In January 2005, the PUCO approved Rate Stabilization Plans (RSPs) for CSPCo and OPCo (the Ohio companies). The approved plans in each of 2006, 2007 and 2008 provide, among other things, for CSPCo and OPCo to raise their generation rates by 3% and 7%, respectively, and provide for possible additional annual generation rate increases of up to an average of 4% per year based on supporting the request for additional revenues for specified costs. CSPCo’s potential for the additional annual 4% generation rate increases is diminished by approximately three-quarters in 2006 and to a lesser extent in 2007 and 2008 due to the power acquisition rider approved by the PUCO in the Monongahela Power service territory acquisition proceeding and the recovery of pre-construction costs for the IGCC Plant (see “IGCC Plant” section of this note below). OPCo’s potential for the additional annual 4% generation rate increases is diminished in 2006 by approximately one-quarter and to a lesser extent in 2007 due to the recovery of pre-construction costs for the IGCC plant. The RSPs also provide that the Ohio companies can recover in 2006, 2007 and 2008 estimated 2004 and 2005 environmental carrying costs and PJM-related administrative costs and congestion costs net of financial transmission rights (FTR) revenue related to their obligation as the Provider of Last Resort (POLR) in Ohio’s customer choice program. Pretax earnings increased by $8 million for CSPCo and $20 million for OPCo in the first quarter of 2006 from all the RSP recoveries less the amortization of RSP deferrals net of the recognition of equity carrying charges from 2004 and 2005.

In the second quarter of 2005, the Ohio Consumers’ Counsel filed an appeal to the Ohio Supreme Court that challenged the RSPs and also argued that there was no POLR obligation in Ohio and, therefore, CSPCo and OPCo are not entitled to recover POLR charges.  In Dayton Power and Light Company's proceeding, the Ohio Supreme Court concluded that there is a POLR obligation in Ohio, supporting the Ohio companies' position that they can recover a POLR charge.   In another Ohio Supreme Court decision involving FirstEnergy Corporation's Ohio electric companies, the Court held that the PUCO-approved RSPs for Ohio electric companies did not comply with the statutory provision regarding the availability of a competitive bid alternative for customers.  The Ohio companies believe their RSPs are factually different from FirstEnergy Corporation's Ohio electric companies' RSPs and comply with the applicable statute. However, if the Ohio Supreme Court reverses the PUCO’s authorization of the POLR charge, CSPCo and OPCo’s future earnings will be adversely affected. In addition, if the RSP order were determined on appeal to be illegal in its entirety under the Ohio Electric Restructuring Act of 1999, it would have an initial adverse effect on results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition. Although we believe that the RSP plan is legal and we intend to defend vigorously the PUCO’s order, we cannot predict the ultimate outcome of the pending litigation.

IGCC Plant

In March 2005, the Ohio companies filed a joint application with the PUCO seeking authority to recover costs related to building and operating a new 600 MW IGCC power plant using clean-coal technology. The application proposed cost recovery associated with the IGCC plant in three phases: Phase 1, recovery of $24 million in pre-construction costs during 2006; Phase 2, recovery of construction-financing costs; and Phase 3, recovery, or refund, in distribution rates of any difference between the market-based standard service offer price for generation and the cost of operating and maintaining the plant, including a return on and return of the projected $1.2 billion cost of the plant along with fuel, consumables and replacement power. The proposed recoveries in Phases 1 and 2 would be applied against the 4% limit on additional generation rate increases the Ohio companies could request in 2006, 2007 and 2008 under their RSPs. As of March 31, 2006, the Ohio companies deferred $10 million of pre-construction IGCC costs.

On April 10, 2006, the PUCO issued an order finding that the PUCO has the jurisdiction to approve the proposed cost recovery and authorizing the Ohio companies to implement Phase 1 of the cost recovery proposal. The Ohio companies filed a tariff to recover Phase 1 pre-construction costs over a twelve-month period. The PUCO deferred ruling on Phases 2 and 3 cost recovery until further hearings are held. No date for a further hearing has been set.

Transmission Rate Filing

In February 2006, the Ohio companies filed a request with the PUCO for a two-step increase in their transmission rates. In the filing, the first increase would be effective April 1, 2006 to reflect their share of the loss of SECA revenues and the second increase would be effective the later of August 2006 or the first day of the month following the date when AEP’s Wyoming-Jacksons Ferry transmission line enters service, currently expected to occur on June 30, 2006. We anticipate, if approved, the filing will result in increased revenues for CSPCo and OPCo of $32 million and $42 million, respectively, in 2006 and increasing in 2007 to $46 million and $59 million for CSPCo and OPCo, respectively. This filing intends to recover the new OATT rates resulting from the settlement of our March 2005 filing with the FERC requesting increased OATT rates in a three-step increase. In March 2006, the PUCO suspended the effective date of the new rates to provide its staff additional time to conduct its review of the application. In their application, the Ohio companies requested permission to defer for future recovery their unrecovered transmission costs as a result of the loss of SECA revenues starting April 1, 2006 if the PUCO did not issue an order in this case in time to implement the increase on April 1, 2006. If the PUCO does not approve the future recovery of the unrecovered transmission costs effective April 1, 2006 when the SECA revenues ceased, results of operations and cash flows will be adversely affected.

Storm Cost Recovery Filing

In March 2006, the Ohio companies filed an application with the PUCO to implement tariff riders to recover a portion of previously-expensed costs of restoring service disrupted by severe winter storms in December 2004 and January 2005. CSPCo and OPCo each requested recovery of approximately $12 million of such costs.

PUCO Staff Report on Service Reliability

In December 2003, the Ohio companies entered into a stipulation agreement regarding distribution service reliability. The stipulation agreement covered the years 2004 and 2005 and, among other features, established certain distribution service reliability measures that the Ohio companies were to meet. In April 2006, the staff of the PUCO submitted a commission-ordered investigative report on the Ohio companies’ compliance with the stipulation agreement. In the report, the staff asserted that the Ohio companies failed to fulfill all the terms of the stipulation agreement. The staff recommended various consequences for the PUCO’s consideration, including the potential for civil forfeitures, monthly payments until the terms of the stipulation agreement have been met and providing credits to customers. The staff also suggested that the PUCO could explore possible improvements in the Ohio companies’ management of the reliability process. Finally, the staff recommended that the Ohio companies file, in a companion docket, a comprehensive plan to improve their system reliability. The PUCO ordered the Ohio companies to respond to the staff's recommendations concerning consequences by May 23, 2006, after which the PUCO will determine how to proceed.  In the companion docket, the PUCO directed the Ohio companies to prepare a plan to enhance service reliability.  A timeline for submission of that plan has not been set.   The PUCO indicated that it will set a procedural schedule in the future.  Although we believe that the Ohio companies have substantially met the terms and expectations of the stipulation agreement, we cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings. If the PUCO adopts the staff’s recommendations, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.

Customer Choice Deferrals

As provided in stipulation agreements approved by the PUCO in 2000, we defer customer choice implementation costs and related carrying costs in excess of $40 million. The agreements provide for the deferral of these costs as regulatory assets until the next distribution base rate cases. Through March 31, 2006, we incurred $101 million of such costs and, accordingly, we deferred $53 million of such costs for probable future recovery in distribution rates. We have not recorded $8 million of equity carrying costs, which are not recognized until collected. Recovery of these regulatory assets is subject to PUCO review in future Ohio filings for new distribution rates. Pursuant to the RSPs, recovery of these amounts is deferred until the next distribution rate filing to change rates after December 31, 2008. We believe that the deferred customer choice implementation costs were prudently incurred to implement customer choice in Ohio and should be recoverable in future distribution rates. If the PUCO determines that any of the deferred costs are unrecoverable, it would have an adverse impact on future results of operations and cash flows.

5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
As discussed in the Commitments and Contingencies note within our 2005 Annual Report, we continue to be involved in various legal matters. The 2005 Annual Report should be read in conjunction with this report in order to understand the other material nuclear and operational matters without significant changes since our disclosure in the 2005 Annual Report. See disclosure below for significant matters and changes in status subsequent to the disclosure made in our 2005 Annual Report.

ENVIRONMENTAL

Federal EPA Complaint and Notice of Violation

The Federal EPA and a number of states have alleged that APCo, CSPCo, I&M, OPCo and other nonaffiliated utilities, including the Tennessee Valley Authority, Alabama Power Company, Cincinnati Gas and Electric Company, Ohio Edison Company, Southern Indiana Gas & Electric Company, Illinois Power Company, Tampa Electric Company, Virginia Electric Power Company and Duke Energy, modified certain units at coal-fired generating plants in violation of the NSR requirements of the CAA. The Federal EPA filed its complaints against our subsidiaries in U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. The court also consolidated a separate lawsuit, initiated by certain special interest groups, with the Federal EPA case. The alleged modifications occurred at our generating units over a 20-year period. A bench trial on the liability issues was held during July 2005. Briefing has concluded but no decision has been issued. A bench trial on remedy issues is scheduled for January 2007.

Under the CAA, if a plant undertakes a major modification that directly results in an emissions increase, permitting requirements might be triggered and the plant may be required to install additional pollution control technology. This requirement does not apply to activities such as routine maintenance, replacement of degraded equipment or failed components or other repairs needed for the reliable, safe and efficient operation of the plant. The CAA authorizes civil penalties of up to $27,500 ($32,500 after March 15, 2004) per day per violation at each generating unit. In 2001, the District Court ruled claims for civil penalties based on activities that occurred more than five years before the filing date of the complaints cannot be imposed. There is no time limit on claims for injunctive relief.

The Federal EPA and eight northeastern states each filed an additional complaint containing additional allegations against the Amos and Conesville plants. APCo and CSPCo filed an answer to the northeastern states’ complaint and the Federal EPA’s complaint, denying the allegations and stating their defenses. Cases are also pending that could affect CSPCo’s share of jointly-owned units at Beckjord, Zimmer and Stuart stations. Similar cases have been filed against other nonaffiliated utilities, including Allegheny Energy, Eastern Kentucky Electric Cooperative, Public Service Enterprise Group, Santee Cooper, Wisconsin Electric Power Company, Mirant, NRG Energy and Niagara Mohawk.

Courts have reached different conclusions regarding whether the activities at issue in these cases are routine maintenance, repair, or replacement, and therefore are excluded from NSR. Similarly, courts have reached different results regarding whether the activities at issue increased emissions from the power plants. Appeals on these and other issues have been filed in certain appellate courts, including a petition to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court in one case. The Federal EPA issued a final rule that would exclude activities similar to those challenged in these cases from NSR as “routine replacements.” In March 2006, the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit issued a decision vacating the rule and the Federal EPA filed a petition for rehearing in that case. The Federal EPA also recently proposed a rule that would define “emissions increases” in a way that most of the challenged activities would be excluded from NSR.

We are unable to estimate the loss or range of loss related to any contingent liability we might have for civil penalties under the CAA proceedings. We are also unable to predict the timing of resolution of these matters due to the number of alleged violations and the significant number of issues yet to be determined by the Court. If we do not prevail, we believe we can recover any capital and operating costs of additional pollution control equipment that may be required through regulated rates and market prices of electricity. If we are unable to recover such costs or if material penalties are imposed, it would adversely affect future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition.

SWEPCo Notice of Enforcement and Notice of Citizen Suit

In July 2004, two special interest groups issued a notice of intent to commence a citizen suit under the CAA for alleged violations of various permit conditions in permits issued to several SWEPCo generating plants. In March 2005, the special interest groups filed a complaint in Federal District Court for the Eastern District of Texas alleging violations of the CAA at Welsh Plant. SWEPCo filed a response to the complaint in May 2005.

In July 2004, the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) issued a Notice of Enforcement to SWEPCo relating to the Welsh Plant containing a summary of findings resulting from a compliance investigation at the plant. In April 2005, TCEQ issued an Executive Director’s Preliminary Report and Petition recommending the entry of an enforcement order to undertake certain corrective actions and assessing an administrative penalty of approximately $228 thousand against SWEPCo based on alleged violations of certain representations regarding heat input in SWEPCo’s permit application and the violations of certain recordkeeping and reporting requirements. SWEPCo responded to the preliminary report and petition in May 2005. The enforcement order contains a recommendation that would limit the heat input on each Welsh unit to the referenced heat input contained within the permit application within 10 days of the issuance of a final TCEQ order and until a permit amendment is issued. SWEPCo had previously requested a permit alteration to remove the reference to a specific heat input value for each Welsh unit.

Management is unable to predict the timing of any future action by TCEQ or the special interest groups or the effect of such actions on results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

Carbon Dioxide Public Nuisance Claims

In July 2004, attorneys general from eight states and the corporation counsel for the City of New York filed an action in federal district court for the Southern District of New York against AEP, AEPSC, Cinergy Corp, Xcel Energy, Southern Company and Tennesse Valley Authority. That same day, the Natural Resources Defense Council, on behalf of three special interest groups, filed a similar complaint in the same court against the same defendants. The actions alleged that CO2 emissions from the defendants’ power plants constitute a public nuisance under federal common law due to impacts associated with global warming, and sought injunctive relief in the form of specific emission reduction commitments from the defendants. In September 2004, the defendants, including AEP and AEPSC, filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuits. In September 2005, the lawsuits were dismissed. The trial court’s dismissal was appealed to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals. Briefing has been completed and the case is scheduled to be argued this summer. We believe the actions are without merit and intend to defend vigorously against the claims.

Ontario Litigation

In June 2005, we and nineteen nonaffiliated utilities were named as defendants in a lawsuit filed in the Superior Court of Justice in Ontario, Canada. We have not been served with the lawsuit. The time limit for serving the defendants expired but the case has not been dismissed. The defendants are alleged to own or operate coal-fired electric generating stations in various states that, through negligence in design, management, maintenance and operation, have emitted NOX, SO2 and particulate matter that have harmed the residents of Ontario. The lawsuit seeks class action designation and damages of approximately $49 billion, with continuing damages of $4 billion annually. The lawsuit also seeks $1 billion in punitive damages. We believe we have meritorious defenses to this action and intend to defend vigorously against it.

OPERATIONAL

Power Generation Facility and TEM Litigation

We have agreements with Juniper Capital L.P. (Juniper) under which Juniper constructed and financed a nonregulated merchant power generation facility (Facility) near Plaquemine, Louisiana and leased the Facility to us. We subleased the Facility to the Dow Chemical Company (Dow). The Facility is a Dow-operated “qualifying cogeneration facility” for purposes of PURPA.

Juniper is a nonaffiliated limited partnership, formed to construct or otherwise acquire real and personal property for lease to third parties, to manage financial assets and to undertake other activities related to asset financing. Juniper arranged to finance the Facility. The Facility is collateral for Juniper’s debt financing. Due to the treatment of the Facility as a financing of an owned asset, we recognized all of Juniper’s funded obligations as a liability. Upon expiration of the lease, our actual cash obligation could range from $0 to $415 million based on the fair value of the assets at that time. However, if we default under the Juniper lease, our maximum cash payment could be as much as $525 million. Because we now report Juniper’s funded obligations totaling $525 million related to the Facility on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, the fair value of the liability for our guarantee (the $415 million payment discussed above) is not separately reported.

Dow uses a portion of the energy produced by the Facility and sells the excess energy. OPCo agreed to purchase up to approximately 800 MW of such excess energy from Dow for a 20-year term. Because the Facility is a major steam supply for Dow, Dow is expected to operate the Facility at certain minimum levels, and OPCo is obligated to purchase the energy generated at those minimum operating levels (expected to be approximately 220 MW through May 31, 2006 and 270 MW thereafter). OPCo sells the purchased energy at market prices in the Entergy sub-region of the Southeastern Electric Reliability Council market.

OPCo agreed to sell up to approximately 800 MW of energy to Tractebel Energy Marketing, Inc. (TEM) (now known as SUEZ Energy Marketing NA, Inc.) for a period of 20 years under a Power Purchase and Sale Agreement dated November 15, 2000 (PPA), at a price that is currently in excess of market. Beginning May 1, 2003, OPCo tendered replacement capacity, energy and ancillary services to TEM pursuant to the PPA that TEM rejected as nonconforming. Commercial operation for purposes of the PPA began April 2, 2004.

In September 2003, TEM and AEP separately filed declaratory judgment actions in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. We alleged that TEM breached the PPA, and we sought a determination of our rights under the PPA. TEM alleged that the PPA never became enforceable, or alternatively, that the PPA was terminated as the result of AEP’s breaches. The corporate parent of TEM (SUEZ-TRACTEBEL S.A.) provided a limited guaranty.

In April 2004, OPCo gave notice to TEM that OPCo (i) was suspending performance of its obligations under the PPA; (ii) would seek a declaration from the District Court that the PPA was terminated; and (iii) would pursue against TEM and SUEZ-TRACTEBEL S.A. under the guaranty, seeking damages and the full termination payment value of the PPA.

A bench trial was conducted in March and April 2005. In August 2005, a federal judge ruled that TEM breached the contract and awarded us damages of $123 million plus prejudgment interest. In August 2005, both parties filed motions with the trial court seeking reconsideration of the judgment. We asked the court to modify the judgment to (i) award a termination payment to us under the terms of the PPA; (ii) grant our attorneys’ fees; and (iii) render judgment against SUEZ-TRACTEBEL S.A. on the guaranty. TEM sought reduction of the damages awarded by the court for replacement electric power products made available by OPCo under the PPA. In January 2006, the trial judge granted our motion for reconsideration concerning TEM’s parent guaranty and increased our judgment against TEM to $173 million plus prejudgment interest, and denied the remaining motions for reconsideration. In March 2006, the trial judge amended the January 2006 order eliminating the additional $50 million damage award.

In September 2005, TEM posted a letter of credit for $142 million as security pending appeal of the judgment. Both parties have filed Notices of Appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. If the PPA is deemed terminated or found unenforceable by the court ultimately deciding the case, we could be adversely affected to the extent we are unable to find other purchasers of the power with similar contractual terms and to the extent we do not fully recover the claimed termination value damages from TEM.

Enron Bankruptcy

In connection with our 2001 acquisition of HPL, we entered into an agreement with BAM Lease Company, which granted HPL the exclusive right to use approximately 65 billion cubic feet (BCF) of cushion gas required for the normal operation of the Bammel gas storage facility. At the time of our acquisition of HPL, Bank of America (BOA) and certain other banks (the BOA Syndicate) and Enron entered into an agreement granting HPL the exclusive use of 65 BCF of cushion gas. Also at the time of our acquisition, Enron and the BOA Syndicate released HPL from all prior and future liabilities and obligations in connection with the financing arrangement.

After the Enron bankruptcy the BOA Syndicate informed HPL of a purported default by Enron under the terms of the financing arrangement. In July 2002, the BOA Syndicate filed a lawsuit against HPL in Texas state court seeking a declaratory judgment that the BOA Syndicate has a valid and enforceable security interest in gas purportedly in the Bammel storage reservoir. In December 2003, the Texas state court granted partial summary judgment in favor of the BOA Syndicate. HPL appealed this decision. The state court of appeals scheduled oral argument on the appeal for June 2006. In June 2004, BOA filed an amended petition in a separate lawsuit in Texas state court seeking to obtain possession of up to 55 BCF of storage gas in the Bammel storage facility or its fair value. Following an adverse decision on its motion to obtain possession of this gas, BOA voluntarily dismissed this action. In October 2004, BOA refiled this action. HPL filed a motion to have the case assigned to the judge who heard the case originally and that motion was granted. HPL intends to defend vigorously against BOA’s claims.

In October 2003, AEP filed a lawsuit against BOA in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas. BOA led a lending syndicate involving the 1997 gas monetization that Enron and its subsidiaries undertook and the leasing of the Bammel underground gas storage reservoir to HPL. The lawsuit asserts that BOA made misrepresentations and engaged in fraud to induce and promote the stock sale of HPL, that BOA directly benefited from the sale of HPL and that AEP undertook the stock purchase and entered into the Bammel storage facility lease arrangement with Enron and the cushion gas arrangement with Enron and BOA based on misrepresentations that BOA made about Enron’s financial condition that BOA knew or should have known were false including that the 1997 gas monetization did not contravene or constitute a default of any federal, state, or local statute, rule, regulation, code or any law. In February 2004, BOA filed a motion to dismiss this Texas federal lawsuit. In September 2004, the Magistrate Judge issued a Recommended Decision and Order recommending that BOA’s Motion to Dismiss be denied, that the five counts in the lawsuit seeking declaratory judgments involving the Bammel reservoir and the right to use and cushion gas consent agreements be transferred to the Southern District of New York and that the four counts alleging breach of contract, fraud and negligent misrepresentation proceed in the Southern District of Texas. BOA objected to the Magistrate Judge’s decision. In April 2005, the Judge entered an order overruling BOA’s objections, denying BOA’s Motion to Dismiss and severing and transferring the declaratory judgment claims to the Southern District of New York.

In February 2004, in connection with BOA’s dispute, Enron filed Notices of Rejection regarding the cushion gas exclusive right-to-use agreement and other incidental agreements. We objected to Enron’s attempted rejection of these agreements and filed an adversary proceeding contesting Enron’s right to reject these agreements.

In 2005, we sold our interest in HPL. We indemnified the buyer of HPL against any damages resulting from the BOA litigation up to the purchase price. The determination of the gain on sale and the recognition of the gain is dependent on the ultimate resolution of the BOA dispute and the costs, if any, associated with the resolution of this matter (see Note 8).

Although management is unable to predict the outcome of the remaining lawsuits, it is possible that their resolution could have an adverse impact on our results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.

Shareholder Lawsuits

In the fourth quarter of 2002 and the first quarter of 2003, three putative class action lawsuits were filed against AEP, certain executives and AEP’s Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Plan Administrator alleging violations of ERISA in the selection of AEP stock as an investment alternative and in the allocation of assets to AEP stock. The ERISA actions are pending in Federal District Court, Columbus, Ohio. In these actions, the plaintiffs seek recovery of an unstated amount of compensatory damages, attorney fees and costs. We filed a Motion to Dismiss these actions, which the Court denied. The cases are in the discovery stage. The Court scheduled a hearing on class certification for June 2006. We intend to continue to defend vigorously against these claims.

Natural Gas Markets Lawsuits

In November 2002, the Lieutenant Governor of California filed a lawsuit in Los Angeles County California Superior Court against forty energy companies, including AEP, and two publishing companies alleging violations of California law through alleged fraudulent reporting of false natural gas price and volume information with an intent to affect the market price of natural gas and electricity. AEP was dismissed from the case. A number of similar cases were filed in California. In addition, a number of other cases have been filed in state and federal courts in several states making essentially the same allegations under federal or state laws against the same companies. In some of these cases, AEP (or a subsidiary) is among the companies named as defendants. These cases are at various pre-trial stages. Several of these cases had been transferred to the United States District Court for the District of Nevada but subsequently remanded to California state court. In April 2005, the judge in Nevada dismissed one of the remaining cases in which AEP was a defendant on the basis of the filed rate doctrine and in December 2005, the judge dismissed two additional cases on the same ground. Plaintiffs in these cases appealed the decisions. We will continue to defend vigorously each case where an AEP company is a defendant.

Cornerstone Lawsuit

In the third quarter of 2003, Cornerstone Propane Partners filed an action in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against forty companies, including AEP and AEPES, seeking class certification and alleging unspecified damages from claimed price manipulation of natural gas futures and options on the NYMEX from January 2000 through December 2002. Thereafter, two similar actions were filed in the same court against a number of companies, including AEP and AEPES, making essentially the same claims as Cornerstone Propane Partners and also seeking class certification. These cases were consolidated. In January 2004, plaintiffs filed an amended consolidated complaint. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss the complaint which the Court denied. In October 2005, the Court granted the plaintiffs motion for class certification. The defendants filed a petition for leave to appeal this decision. We intend to continue to defend vigorously against these claims.

FERC Long-term Contracts

In 2002, the FERC held a hearing related to a complaint filed by certain wholesale customers located in Nevada. The complaint sought to break long-term contracts entered during the 2000 and 2001 California energy price spike which the customers alleged were “high-priced.” The complaint alleged that we sold power at unjust and unreasonable prices. In December 2002, a FERC ALJ ruled in our favor and dismissed the complaint filed by the two Nevada utilities. In 2001, the utilities filed complaints asserting that the prices for power supplied under those contracts should be lowered because the market for power was allegedly dysfunctional at the time such contracts were executed. The ALJ rejected the utilities’ complaint, held that the markets for future delivery were not dysfunctional, and that the utilities failed to demonstrate that the public interest required changes be made to the contracts. In June 2003, the FERC issued an order affirming the ALJ’s decision. The utilities’ request for a rehearing was denied. The utilities’ appeal of the FERC order is pending before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Management is unable to predict the outcome of this proceeding and its impact on future results of operations and cash flows.
 
6. GUARANTEES
 
There are certain immaterial liabilities recorded for guarantees in accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 45 “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.” There is no collateral held in relation to any guarantees in excess of our ownership percentages. In the event any guarantee is drawn, there is no recourse to third parties unless specified below.

LETTERS OF CREDIT

We enter into standby letters of credit (LOCs) with third parties. These LOCs cover items such as gas and electricity risk management contracts, construction contracts, insurance programs, security deposits, debt service reserves and credit enhancements for issued bonds. As the parent company, we issued all of these LOCs in our ordinary course of business on behalf of our subsidiaries. At March 31, 2006, the maximum future payments for all the LOCs are approximately $31 million with maturities ranging from July 2006 to March 2007.

GUARANTEES OF THIRD-PARTY OBLIGATIONS

SWEPCo

In connection with reducing the cost of the lignite mining contract for its Henry W. Pirkey Power Plant, SWEPCo agreed, under certain conditions, to assume the capital lease obligations and term loan payments of the mining contractor, Sabine Mining Company (Sabine). If Sabine defaults under any of these agreements, SWEPCo’s total future maximum payment exposure is approximately $55 million with maturity dates ranging from July 2006 to February 2012.

As part of the process to receive a renewal of a Texas Railroad Commission permit for lignite mining, SWEPCo provided guarantees of mine reclamation in the amount of approximately $85 million. Since SWEPCo uses self-bonding, the guarantee provides for SWEPCo to commit to use its resources to complete the reclamation in the event the work is not completed by Sabine. At March 31, 2006, the cost to reclaim the mine in 2035 is estimated at approximately $39 million. This guarantee ends upon depletion of reserves estimated at 2035 plus 6 years to complete reclamation.

INDEMNIFICATIONS AND OTHER GUARANTEES

Contracts

We enter into several types of contracts which require indemnifications. Typically these contracts include, but are not limited to, sale agreements, lease agreements, purchase agreements and financing agreements. Generally, these agreements may include, but are not limited to, indemnifications around certain tax, contractual and environmental matters. With respect to sale agreements, our exposure generally does not exceed the sale price. Prior to March 31, 2006, we entered into several sale agreements. The status of certain sales agreements is discussed in the “Dispositions” section of Note 8. These sale agreements include indemnifications with a maximum exposure related to the collective purchase price, which is approximately $2.3 billion (approximately $1 billion relates to the BOA litigation, see “Enron Bankruptcy” section of Note 5). There are no material liabilities recorded for any indemnifications.

Master Operating Lease

We lease certain equipment under a master operating lease. Under the lease agreement, the lessor is guaranteed receipt of up to 87% of the unamortized balance of the equipment at the end of the lease term. If the fair market value of the leased equipment is below the unamortized balance at the end of the lease term, we committed to pay the difference between the fair market value and the unamortized balance, with the total guarantee not to exceed 87% of the unamortized balance. At March 31, 2006, the maximum potential loss for these lease agreements was approximately $52 million ($34 million, net of tax) assuming the fair market value of the equipment is zero at the end of the lease term.

Railcar Lease

In June 2003, we entered into an agreement with BTM Capital Corporation, as lessor, to lease 875 coal-transporting aluminum railcars. The lease has an initial term of five years.

At the end of each lease term, we may (a) renew for another five-year term, not to exceed a total of twenty years, (b) purchase the railcars for the purchase price amount specified in the lease, projected at the lease inception to be the then fair market value, or (c) return the railcars and arrange a third party sale (return-and-sale option). The lease is accounted for as an operating lease. We intend to renew the lease for the full twenty years.

Under the lease agreement, the lessor is guaranteed that the sale proceeds under the return-and-sale option discussed above will equal at least the lessee obligation amount specified in the lease, which declines over the lease term from approximately 86% to 77% of the projected fair market value of the equipment. At March 31, 2006, the maximum potential loss was approximately $31 million ($20 million net of tax) assuming the fair market value of the equipment is zero at the end of the current lease term. We have other rail car lease arrangements that do not utilize this type of structure.
 
7. COMPANY-WIDE STAFFING AND BUDGET REVIEW
 
As a result of a company-wide staffing and budget review in the second quarter of 2005, we identified approximately 500 positions for elimination. Pretax severance benefits expense of $28 million was recorded (primarily in Maintenance and Other Operation within the Utility Operations segment) in 2005, primarily in the second quarter. The company subsequently made payments of $16 million during 2005. The following table shows the accrual as of December 31, 2005, the activity during the first quarter of 2006 and the remaining accrual (reflected primarily in Current Liabilities - Other) as of March 31, 2006:

   
Amount
(in millions)
 
Accrual at December 31, 2005
 
$
12
 
Less: Total Payments
   
8
 
Less: Accrual Adjustments
   
2
 
Remaining Accrual at March 31, 2006
 
$
2
 
 
The acrual adjustments were recorded primarily in Maintenance and Other Operation on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The settlement of the remaining accrual is expected by the end of the second quarter of 2006.
 
8. DISPOSITIONS, DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS AND ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
 
DISPOSITIONS
 
2006

Compresion Bajio S de R.L. de C.V. (Investments - Other segment)

In January 2002, we acquired a 50% interest in Compresion Bajio S de R.L. de C.V. (Bajio), a 600-MW power plant in Mexico. We received an indicative offer for Bajio in September 2005. The sale was completed in February 2006 for approximately $29 million with no effect on our 2006 results of operations.

2005

Houston Pipe Line Company LP (HPL) (Investments - Gas Operations segment)

During 2005, we sold our interest in HPL, 30 billion cubic feet (BCF) of working gas and working capital for approximately $1 billion, subject to a working capital and inventory true-up adjustment. Although the assets were legally transferred, it is not possible to determine all costs associated with the transfer until the Bank of America (BOA) litigation is resolved. Accordingly, we recorded the excess of the sales price over the carrying cost of the net assets transferred as a deferred gain of $379 million as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, which is reflected in Deferred Credits and Other on our accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We provided an indemnity in an amount up to the purchase price to the purchaser for damages, if any, arising from litigation with BOA and a potential resulting inability to use the cushion gas (see “Enron Bankruptcy” section of Note 5). The HPL operations do not meet the criteria to be shown as discontinued operations due to continuing involvement associated with various contractual obligations. Significant continuing involvement includes cash flows from long-term gas contracts with the buyer through 2008 and the cushion gas arrangement. In addition, we continue to hold forward gas contracts not sold with the gas pipeline and storage assets.

Texas REPs (Utility Operations segment)

In December 2002, we sold two of our Texas REPs to Centrica, a UK-based provider of retail energy. The sales price was $146 million plus certain other payments including an earnings-sharing mechanism (ESM) for AEP and Centrica to share in the earnings of the sold business for the years 2003 through 2006. The method of calculating the annual earnings-sharing amount was included in the Purchase and Sales Agreement and was amended through a series of agreements that AEP and Centrica entered in March 2005. Also in March 2005, we received payments related to the ESM of $45 million and $70 million for 2003 and 2004, respectively, resulting in a pretax gain of $112 million in 2005. In March 2006, we received a payment of $70 million related to the ESM for 2005. The ESM payment for 2006 is contingent on Centrica’s future operating results and is capped at $20 million. The payments are reflected in Gain/Loss on Disposition of Assets, Net on our accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Certain of our operations were determined to be discontinued operations and have been classified as such for all periods presented. Results of operations of these businesses have been classified as shown in the following table (in millions):

Three Months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005:
   
SEEBOARD (a)
 
U.K.
Generation (b)
 
Total
 
2006 Revenue
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
2006 Pretax Income
   
-
   
5
   
5
 
2006 Earnings, Net of Tax
   
-
   
3
(c)
 
3
 
                     
2005 Revenue (Expense)
 
$
-
 
$
(8
)
$
(8
)
2005 Pretax Loss
   
-
   
(8
)
 
(8
)
2005 Earnings (Loss), Net of Tax
   
6
   
(5
)(d)
 
1
 

(a)
Relates to purchase price true-up adjustments and tax adjustments from the sale of SEEBOARD.
(b)
The 2006 amounts relate to a release of accrued liabilities for the London office lease and tax adjustments from the sale. Amounts in 2005 relate to purchase price true-up adjustments and tax adjustments from the sale.
(c)
Earnings per share related to the UK Operations was $0.01.
(d)
Earnings per share related to the UK Operations was $(0.01).

There were no cash flows used for or provided by operating, investing or financing activities related to our discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.

ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

Texas Plants - Oklaunion Power Station (Utility Operations segment)

In January 2004, we signed an agreement to sell TCC’s 7.81% share of Oklaunion Power Station for approximately $43 million (subject to closing adjustments) to Golden Spread Electric Cooperative, Inc. (Golden Spread), subject to a right of first refusal by the Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority and the Public Utilities Board of the City of Brownsfield (the "nonaffiliated co-owners"). By May 2004, we received notice from the nonaffiliated co-owners of the Oklaunion Power Station, announcing their decision to exercise their right of first refusal with terms similar to the original agreement. In June 2004 and September 2004, we entered into sales agreements with both of the nonaffiliated co-owners for the sale of TCC’s 7.81% ownership of the Oklaunion Power Station. These agreements were challenged in Dallas County, Texas State District Court by Golden Spread. Golden Spread alleges that the Public Utilities Board of the City of Brownsfield exceeded its legal authority and that the Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority did not exercise its right of first refusal in a timely manner. Golden Spread requested that the court declare the co-owners’ exercise of their rights of first refusal void. The court entered a judgment in favor of Golden Spread on October 10, 2005. TCC and the nonaffiliated co-owners filed an appeal to the Fifth State Court of Appeals in Dallas. The case was briefed and argued before the court and is awaiting a decision. We cannot predict when these issues will be resolved. We do not expect the sale to have a significant effect on our future results of operations. TCC’s assets related to the Oklaunion Power Station have been classified as Assets Held for Sale on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. The plant does not meet the “component-of-an-entity” criteria because it does not have cash flows that can be clearly distinguished operationally. The plant also does not meet the “component-of-an-entity” criteria for financial reporting purposes because it does not operate individually, but rather as a part of the AEP System, which includes all of the generation facilities owned by our Registrant Subsidiaries.

Assets Held for Sale at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 are as follows:

   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
Texas Plants
 
2006
 
2005
 
Assets:
 
(in millions)
 
Other Current Assets
 
$
1
 
$
1
 
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
   
43
   
43
 
Total Assets Held for Sale
 
$
44
 
$
44
 
 
9. BENEFIT PLANS 
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

The following table provides the components of our net periodic benefit cost for the following plans for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005:

   
Pension Plans
 
Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in millions)
 
Service Cost
 
$
24
 
$
23
 
$
10
 
$
11
 
Interest Cost
   
57
   
56
   
25
   
27
 
Expected Return on Plan Assets
   
(83
)
 
(77
)
 
(23
)
 
(23
)
Amortization of Transition Obligation
   
-
   
-
   
7
   
7
 
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss
   
20
   
13
   
5
   
7
 
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
$
18
 
$
15
 
$
24
 
$
29
 

 
10. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
 
The Amended and Restated American Electric Power System Long-Term Incentive Plan (the Plan) authorizes the use of 19,200,000 shares of AEP common stock for various types of stock-based compensation awards, including stock option awards, to key employees. A maximum of 9,000,000 shares may be used under this plan for full value shares awards, which include performance units, restricted shares and restricted stock units. The Board of Directors and shareholders both adopted the original Plan in 2000 and the amended and restated version in 2005.  Except for 10,000 stock options granted in the third quarter of 2005, we have not granted stock options since 2004.  The following sections provide further information regarding each type of stock-based compensation award we have granted.

We adopted SFAS 123R, effective January 1, 2006. See the SFAS 123 (revised 2004) “Share-Based Payment” section of Note 2 for additional information.

Stock Options

For all stock options previously granted, the exercise price equaled or exceeded the market price of AEP’s common stock on the date of grant. Historically we have granted stock options with a ten-year term that generally vest, subject to the participant’s continued employment, in approximately equal 1/3 increments on January 1st of the year following the first, second and third anniversary of the grant date. Compensation cost for stock options is recorded over the vesting period based on the fair value on the grant date. The Plan does not specify a maximum contractual term for stock options.

CSW maintained a stock option plan prior to the merger with AEP in 2000. Effective with the merger, all CSW stock options outstanding were converted into AEP stock options at an exchange ratio of one CSW stock option for 0.6 of an AEP stock option. The exercise price for each CSW stock option was adjusted for the exchange ratio. Outstanding CSW stock options will continue in effect until all options are exercised, cancelled, expired or forfeited. Under the CSW stock option plan, the option price was equal to the fair market value of the stock on the grant date. All CSW options fully vested upon the completion of the merger and expire 10 years after their original grant date.

AEP did not award any stock options during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.

The total fair value of stock options vested during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were $3,664,624 and $5,030,424, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $1,389,409 and $4,319,995, respectively. Intrinsic value is calculated as market price at exercise date less the option exercise price.

A summary of AEP stock option transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2006 is as follows:

   
Options
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
       
  
 
Outstanding at beginning of quarter
   
6,221,839
 
$
34.16
 
Granted
   
-
   
N/A
 
Exercised/converted
   
(172,722
)
 
28.67
 
Expired
   
(87,611
)
 
48.43
 
Forfeited
   
-
   
N/A
 
Outstanding at end of quarter
   
5,961,506
   
34.11
 
               
Options exercisable at end of quarter
   
5,689,652
 
$
34.34
 
               
Weighted average exercise price of options:
             
Granted above Market Price
   
-
 
$
N/A
 
Granted at Market Price
   
-
 
$
N/A
 

The following table summarizes information about AEP stock options outstanding at March 31, 2006.

 Options Outstanding
2006 Range of
Exercise Prices
 
 Number
Outstanding
 
 Weighted Average
Remaining Life
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
        
 (in years)
          
$25.73 - $27.95
   
1,465,615
   
6.9
 
$
27.37
 
$
9,693,895
 
$30.76 - $38.65
   
4,110,408
   
4.6
   
35.45
   
823,032
 
$43.79 - $49.00
   
385,483
   
5.4
   
45.52
   
-
 
     
5,961,506
   
5.2
   
34.11
 
$
10,516,927
 


The following table summarizes information about AEP stock options exercisable at March 31, 2006.

 Options Exercisable
2006 Range of
Exercise Prices
 
 Number
Exercisable
 
 Weighted Average
Remaining Life
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
        
 (in years)
          
$25.73 - $27.95
   
1,260,528
   
6.1
 
$
27.29
 
$
8,473,587
 
$30.76 - $38.65
   
4,050,741
   
3.6
   
35.50
   
602,951
 
$43.79 - $49.00
   
378,383
   
5.0
   
45.49
   
-
 
     
5,689,652
   
4.2
   
34.34
 
$
9,076,538
 

The proceeds received from exercised stock options are included in common stock and paid-in capital.

For options issued through December 31, 2005, the grant date fair value of each option award was estimated using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model with weighted average assumptions. Expected volatilities are estimated using the historical monthly volatility of our common stock for the 36-month period prior to each grant. A seven-year average expected term is also assumed. The risk-free rate is the yield for U.S. Treasury securities with a remaining life equal to the expected seven-year term of AEP stock options on the grant date.

Performance Units

Our performance units are equal in value to an equivalent number of shares of AEP common stock. The number of performance units held is multiplied by a performance score to determine the actual number of performance units realized. The performance score is determined at the end of the performance period based on performance measure(s) established for each grant at the beginning of the performance period by the Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors (HR Committee) and can range from 0 percent to 200 percent. Performance units are typically paid in cash at the end of a three-year performance and vesting period, unless they are needed to satisfy a participant’s stock ownership requirement, in which case they are mandatorily deferred as phantom stock units (“AEP Career Shares”) until after the end of the participant’s AEP career. AEP Career Shares have a value equivalent to the market value of an equal number of AEP common shares and are generally paid in cash after the participant’s termination of employment. Amounts equivalent to cash dividends on both performance units and AEP Career Shares accrue as additional units. The compensation cost for performance units is recorded over the vesting period and the liability for both the performance units and AEP Career Shares is adjusted for changes in value. The vesting period of all performance units is three years.

We awarded performance units and reinvested dividends on outstanding performance units and AEP Career Shares for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
Performance Units
           
Awarded Units
   
864,420
   
1,012,597
 
Unit Fair Value at Grant Date
 
$
37.36
 
$
34.02
 
Vesting Period (years)
   
3
   
3
 
             
   
 2006
   
2005
 
Performance Units and AEP Career Shares
(Reinvested Dividends Portion)
             
Awarded Units
   
30,277
   
23,939
 
Unit Fair Value at Grant Date
 
$
35.31
 
$
34.21
 
Vesting Period (years)
   
3
   
3
 
 
In January 2006, the HR Committee certified a performance score of 49% for performance units originally granted for the 2003 through 2005 performance period. As a result, 108,486 performance units were earned. Of this amount 33,296 were mandatorily deferred as AEP Career Shares, 4,360 were voluntarily deferred into the Incentive Compensation Deferral Program and the remainder were paid in cash. The cash payout for these performance units was $2,629,537 for the three months ended March 31, 2006.

The score for the 2002 through 2004 performance period was discretionarily reduced to 0% by the HR Committee so no performance units were earned, paid or deferred during the three months ended March 31, 2005.

The cash payouts for AEP Career Share distributions, which occur after a participant’s termination of employment, for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were $475,685 and $564,598, respectively.

The performance unit scores for all open performance periods are dependent on two equally weighted performance measures: three-year total shareholder return measured relative to the S&P Utilities Index and three-year cumulative earnings per share measured relative to a board-approved target. The value of each performance unit earned equals the average closing price of AEP common stock for the last 20 days of the performance period.

The fair value of performance unit awards is based on the estimated performance score and the current 20-day average closing price of AEP common stock at the date of valuation.

Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units

We granted 300,000 restricted shares to the Chairman, President and CEO on January 2, 2004 upon the commencement of his AEP employment. Of these restricted shares 50,000 vested on January 1, 2005 and 50,000 vested on January 1, 2006. The remaining 200,000 restricted shares vest, subject to his continued employment, in approximately equal thirds on November 30, 2009, 2010 and 2011. The maximum term for these restricted shares is eight years. We have not granted other restricted shares. Dividends on our restricted shares are paid in cash.

We also grant restricted stock units, which generally vest, subject to the participant’s continued employment, over at least three years in approximately equal annual increments on the anniversaries of the grant date. Amounts equivalent to dividends paid on AEP shares accrue as additional restricted stock units that vest on the last vesting date associated with the underlying units. Compensation cost is measured at fair value on the grant date and recorded over the vesting period. Fair value is determined by multiplying the number of units granted by the grant date market price. The maximum contractual term of these restricted stock units is six years.

In January 2006, we also granted restricted stock units with performance vesting conditions to certain employees who are integral to our project to design and build an IGCC power plant. Twenty percent of these awards vest on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date. An additional 20% vest on the date the IGCC plant achieves commercial operations. The remaining 20% vest one year after the IGCC plant achieves commercial operations, subject to achievement of plant availability targets.

We awarded restricted stock units, including units awarded for dividends, for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
Restricted Stock Units
           
Awarded Units
   
37,199
   
27,100
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
 
$
35.80
 
$
33.11
 

The total fair value of restricted shares and restricted stock units vested during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were $2,279,551 and $2,132,922, respectively. The total intrinsic value of restricted shares and restricted stock units vested during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $2,944,138 and $2,577,752, respectively.
 
A summary of the status of our nonvested restricted shares and restricted stock units as of March 31, 2006, and changes during the three months ended March 31, 2006, are presented below:

Nonvested Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units
 
Shares/Units
 
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
 
       
  
 
Nonvested at beginning of quarter
   
496,716
 
$
32.19
 
Granted
   
37,199
   
35.80
 
Vested
   
(78,944
)
 
28.88
 
Forfeited
   
(565
)
 
32.81
 
Nonvested at end of quarter
   
454,406
   
33.06
 

The total aggregate intrinsic value of nonvested restricted shares and restricted stock units as of March 31, 2006 was $15,458,892 and the weighted average remaining contractual life was 3.14 years.

Share-based Compensation Plans

Compensation cost for share-based payment arrangements recognized in income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $2,429,868 and $2,916,484, respectively. The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deductions from compensation cost from share-based payment arrangements recognized in income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 totaled $850,454 and $1,020,769, respectively. The total compensation cost capitalized in relation to the cost of an asset for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $578,434 and $401,159, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, there were no significant modifications affecting any of our share-based payment arrangements.

As of March 31, 2006, there was $45,936,136 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan. Unrecognized compensation cost related to the performance units and AEP Career Shares will change as the liability is revalued each period and forfeitures for all award types are realized. Our unrecognized compensation cost will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.67 years.

Cash received from stock options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $4,952,298 and $15,153,465, respectively. The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deductions from stock options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 totaled $486,293 and $1,515,268, respectively.

Our practice is to use authorized but unissued shares to fulfill share commitments for stock option exercises and restricted stock unit vesting. Although we do not currently anticipate any changes to this practice, we could use reacquired shares, shares acquired in the open market specifically for distribution under the Plan or any combination thereof for this purpose. The number of new shares issued to fulfill vesting restricted stock units is generally reduced, at the participant’s election, to offset AEP’s tax withholding obligation.
 
11. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
 
As outlined in our 2005 Annual Report, our business strategy and the core of our business are to focus on domestic electric utility operations. Our previous decision that we no longer pursue business interests outside of the footprint of our domestic core utility assets led us to embark on a divestiture of such noncore assets. Consequently, the significance of our three Investments segments has declined.

Our segments and their related business activities are as follows:

Utility Operations

·
Generation of electricity for sale to U.S. retail and wholesale customers.
·
Electricity transmission and distribution in the U.S.

Investments - Gas Operations

·
Gas pipeline and storage services.
·
Gas marketing and risk management activities.
·
Our gas pipeline and storage assets were disposed of in 2005 with the sale of HPL (see “Dispositions” section of Note 8).

Investments - UK Operations 

·
International generation of electricity for sale to wholesale customers.
·
Coal procurement and transportation to our plants.
·
UK Operations were classified as Discontinued Operations during 2003 and were sold during 2004.

Investments - Other

·
Bulk commodity barging operations, wind farms, IPPs and other energy supply-related businesses.

The tables below present segment income statement information for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 and balance sheet information as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. These amounts include certain estimates and allocations where necessary. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.
 
     
Investments
             
   
Utility Operations
 
Gas Operations
 
UK Operations
 
Other
 
All Other (a)
 
Reconciling Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
   
(in millions)
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
                                    
Revenues from:
                                    
External Customers
 
$
2,987
 
$
(18
$
-
 
$
139
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
3,108
 
Other Operating Segments
   
(18
 
21
   
-
   
3
   
1
   
(7
)
 
-
 
Total Revenues
 
$
2,969
 
$
3
 
$
-
 
$
142
 
$
1
 
$
(7
)
$
3,108
 
                                             
Income (Loss) Before Discontinued Operations
 
$
365
 
$
(1
)
$
-
 
$
16
 
$
(2
)
$
-
 
$
378
 
Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax
   
-
   
-
 
 
3
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
3
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
$
365
 
$
(1
)
$
3
 
$
16
 
$
(2
)
$
-
 
$
381
 
 
 
     
Investments
             
   
Utility Operations
 
Gas Operations
 
UK Operations
 
Other
 
All Other (a)
 
Reconciling Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
   
(in millions)
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2005
                                    
Revenues from:
                                    
External Customers
 
$
2,605
 
$
357
 
$
-
 
$
103
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
3,065
 
Other Operating Segments
   
79
   
(73
 
-
   
6
   
1
   
(13
)
 
-
 
Total Revenues
 
$
2,684
 
$
284
 
$
-
 
$
109
 
$
1
 
$
(13
)
$
3,065
 
                                             
Income (Loss) Before Discontinued Operations
 
$
353
 
$
10
 
$
-
 
$
5
 
$
(14
)
$
-
 
$
354
 
Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax
   
-
   
-
 
 
(5
 
6
   
-
   
-
   
1
 
Net Income (Loss)
 
$
353
 
$
10
 
$
(5
$
11
 
$
(14
)
$
-
 
$
355
 

 
     
Investments
             
   
Utility Operations
 
Gas Operations
 
UK Operations
 
Other
 
All Other
 
Reconciling Adjustments (b)
 
Consolidated
 
   
(in millions)
 
As of March 31, 2006
                                           
Total Property, Plant and Equipment
 
$
38,943
 
$
2
 
$
-
 
$
834
   
3
 
$
-
 
$
39,782
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
14,852
   
1
   
-
   
119
   
2
   
-
   
14,974
 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
24,091
 
$
1
 
$
-
 
$
715
 
$
1
 
$
-
 
$
24,808
 
                                             
                                             
Total Assets
 
$
34,178
 
$
830
(c)
$
625
(d)
$
593
 
$
10,782
 
$
(11,243
)
$
35,765
 
Assets Held for Sale
   
44
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
44
 

       
Investments
             
   
Utility Operations
 
Gas Operations
 
UK Operations
 
Other
 
All Other
 
Reconciling Adjustments (b)
 
Consolidated
 
   
(in millions)
 
As of December 31, 2005
                                           
Total Property, Plant and Equipment
 
$
38,283
 
$
2
 
$
-
 
$
833
   
3
 
$
-
 
$
39,121
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
14,723
   
1
   
-
   
112
   
1
   
-
   
14,837
 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
23,560
 
$
1
 
$
-
 
$
721
 
$
2
 
$
-
 
$
24,284
 
                                             
                                             
Total Assets
 
$
34,339
 
$
1,199
(e)
$
632
(f)
$
509
 
$
9,463
 
$
(9,970
)
$
36,172
 
Assets Held for Sale
   
44
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
44
 
 
 
(a)
All Other includes interest, litigation and other miscellaneous parent company expenses.
(b)
Reconciling Adjustments for Total Assets primarily include the elimination of intercompany advances to affiliates and intercompany accounts receivable along with the elimination of AEP’s investments in subsidiary companies.
(c)
Total Assets of $830 million for the Investments-Gas Operations segment include $349 million in affiliated accounts receivable related to the corporate borrowing program and risk management contracts that are eliminated in consolidation. The majority of the remaining $481 million in assets represents third party risk management contracts, margin deposits, and accounts receivable.
(d)
Total Assets of $625 million for the Investments-UK Operations segment include $613 million in affiliated accounts receivable related mainly to federal income taxes that are eliminated in consolidation. The majority of the remaining $12 million in assets represents cash equivalents with value-added tax receivables.
(e)
Total Assets of $1.2 billion for the Investments-Gas Operations segment include $429 million in affiliated accounts receivable related to the corporate borrowing program and risk management contracts that are eliminated in consolidation. The majority of the remaining $770 million in assets represents third party risk management contracts, margin deposits, and accounts receivable.
(f)
Total Assets of $632 million for the Investments-UK Operations segment include $613 million in affiliated accounts receivable related to federal income taxes that are eliminated in consolidation. The majority of the remaining $19 million in assets represents cash equivalents with value-added tax receivables.
 
12. FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
Long-term Debt

   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
Type of Debt
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in millions)
 
             
Pollution Control Bonds
 
$
1,985
 
$
1,935
 
Senior Unsecured Notes
   
8,226
   
8,226
 
First Mortgage Bonds
   
96
   
196
 
Defeased First Mortgage Bonds (a)
   
26
   
26
 
Notes Payable
   
899
   
904
 
Securitization Bonds
   
617
   
648
 
Notes Payable To Trust
   
113
   
113
 
Other Long-Term Debt (b)
   
238
   
236
 
Unamortized Discount (net)
   
(58
)
 
(58
)
Total Long-term Debt Outstanding
   
12,142
   
12,226
 
Less Portion Due Within One Year
   
1,061
   
1,153
 
Long-term Portion
 
$
11,081
 
$
11,073
 

(a)
In May 2004, we deposited cash and treasury securities with a trustee to defease all of TCC’s outstanding First Mortgage Bonds. The defeased TCC First Mortgage Bonds had a balance of $18 million at both March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. Trust fund assets related to this obligation of $2 million are included in Other Temporary Cash Investments at both March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 and $21 million is included in Other Noncurrent Assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at both March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. In December 2005, we deposited cash and treasury securities with a trustee to defease the remaining TNC outstanding First Mortgage Bond. The defeased TNC First Mortgage Bond had a balance of $8 million at both March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. Trust fund assets related to this obligation of $1 million at both March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 are included in Other Temporary Cash Investments and $9 million and $8 million are included in Other Noncurrent Assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. Trust fund assets are restricted for exclusive use in funding the interest and principal due on the First Mortgage Bonds.
   
(b)
Pursuant to the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, I&M (a nuclear licensee) has an obligation with the United States Department of Energy for spent nuclear fuel disposal. The obligation includes a one-time fee for nuclear fuel consumed prior to April 7, 1983. Trust fund assets of $266 million and $264 million related to this obligation are included in Spent Nuclear Fuel and Decommissioning Trusts in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

Long-term debt and other securities issued, retired and principal payments made during the first three months of 2006 are shown in the tables below.

Company
 
Type of Debt
 
Principal Amount
 
Interest Rate
 
Due Date
 
       
(in millions)
 
(%)
     
Issuances:
                 
APCo
 
Pollution Control Bonds
 
$
50
 
Variable
 
2036
 
SWEPCo
 
Notes Payable
   
6
 
Variable
 
2006
 
Total Issuances
     
$
56
(a)
       

            The above borrowing arrangements do not contain guarantees, collateral or dividend restrictions.

(a)
Amount indicated on statement of cash flows of $55 million is net of issuance costs and unamortized premium or discount.

In April 2006, APCo issued $250 million, 5.55% senior notes due in 2011 and $250 million, 6.375% senior notes due in 2036. The proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes including funding the construction program, repaying advances from affiliates and replenishing working capital.
 
In April 2006, OPCo incurred obligations of $65 million relating to variable rate pollution control bonds due in 2036. The proceeds will be used to finance the cost of solid waste disposal facilities at the Mitchell Generating Station.

Company
 
Type of Debt
 
Principal Amount Paid
 
Interest Rate
 
Due Date
 
       
(in millions)
 
(%)
     
Retirements and  
  Principal Payments:
                 
APCo
 
First Mortgage Bonds
 
$
100
 
6.80
 
2006
 
OPCo
 
Notes Payable
   
1
 
6.81
 
2008
 
OPCo
 
Notes Payable
   
3
 
6.27
 
2009
 
SWEPCo
 
Notes Payable
   
2
 
4.47
 
2011
 
SWEPCo
 
Notes Payable
   
1
 
Variable
 
2006
 
SWEPCo
 
Notes Payable
   
1
 
Variable
 
2008
 
TCC
 
Securitization Bonds
   
31
 
5.01
 
2010
 
Non-Registrant:
                   
AEP Subsidiaries
 
Notes Payable
   
3
 
Variable
 
2017
 
Total Retirements
     
$
142
         


Credit Facilities

In April 2006, we amended the terms and increased the size of our credit facilities from $2.7 billion to $3 billion. The amended facilities are structured as two $1.5 billion credit facilities, with an option in each to issue up to $200 million as letters of credit, expiring separately in March 2010 and April 2011. We also terminated an existing $200 million letter of credit facility.



 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 

AEP GENERATING COMPANY





 





















AEP GENERATING COMPANY
MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

As co-owner of the Rockport Plant, we engage in the generation and wholesale sale of electric power to two affiliates, I&M and KPCo, under long-term agreements. I&M is the operator and co-owner of the Rockport Plant.

We derive operating revenues from the sale of Rockport Plant energy and capacity to I&M and KPCo pursuant to FERC approved long-term unit power agreements. The unit power agreements provide for a FERC-approved rate of return on common equity, a return on other capital (net of temporary cash investments) and recovery of costs including operation and maintenance, fuel and taxes. Under the terms of the unit power agreements, we accumulate all expenses monthly and prepare bills for our affiliates. In the month the expenses are incurred, we recognize the billing revenues and establish a receivable from the affiliated companies. Costs of operating the plant are divided between the co-owners.

Results of Operations

Net Income increased $0.4 million for 2006 compared with 2005. The fluctuation in Net Income is a result of terms in the unit power agreements which allow for a return on total capital of the Rockport Plant which are calculated and adjusted monthly.

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006 Net Income
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
2.5
 
               
Change in Gross Margin:
             
Wholesale Sales
         
2.8
 
               
Changes in Operating Expenses and Other:
             
Other Operation and Maintenance
   
(1.7
)
     
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
(0.1
)
     
Interest Expense
   
(0.1
)
     
Total Change in Operating Expenses and Other
         
(1.9
)
               
Income Tax Expense
         
(0.5
)
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
2.9
 

Gross Margin, Operating Revenues less Fuel for Electric Generation, increased $2.8 million primarily due to recovery of higher expenses and higher returns earned on plant and capital investment.

The increase in Other Operation and Maintenance expenses resulted from increased maintenance cost at Rockport Plant during a planned outage in 2006 and credits allocated to us from the cancellation and settlement of corporate owned life insurance policies in February 2005.

Income Taxes

The increase in Income Tax Expense is primarily due to an increase in pretax book income, state income taxes and changes in certain book/tax differences accounted for on a flow-through basis.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

In prior years, we entered into an off-balance sheet arrangement for the lease of Rockport Plant Unit 2. Our current guidelines restrict the use of off-balance sheet financing entities or structures to allow only traditional operating lease arrangements. Our off-balance sheet arrangement has not changed significantly since year-end. For complete information on our off-balance sheet arrangement see “Off-balance Sheet Arrangements” in the “Management’s Narrative Financial Discussion and Analysis” section of our 2005 Annual Report.

Summary Obligation Information

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end.

Significant Factors

See the “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” section for additional discussion of factors relevant to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.



AEP GENERATING COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)

   
2006
 
2005
 
           
OPERATING REVENUES
 
$
78,151
 
$
66,546
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel for Electric Generation
   
43,961
   
35,135
 
Rent - Rockport Plant Unit 2
   
17,071
   
17,071
 
Other Operation
   
3,095
   
2,447
 
Maintenance
   
2,786
   
1,718
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
5,948
   
5,956
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
1,070
   
1,024
 
TOTAL
   
73,931
   
63,351
 
               
OPERATING INCOME
   
4,220
   
3,195
 
               
Interest Expense
   
(722
)
 
(634
)
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
3,498
   
2,561
 
Income Tax Expense
   
570
   
45
 
               
NET INCOME
 
$
2,928
 
$
2,516
 

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF RETAINED EARNINGS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)

   
2006
 
2005
 
           
BALANCE AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
 
$
26,038
 
$
24,237
 
               
Net Income
   
2,928
   
2,516
 
               
Cash Dividends Declared
   
1,998
   
940
 
               
BALANCE AT END OF PERIOD
 
$
26,968
 
$
25,813
 

The common stock of AEGCo is wholly-owned by AEP.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP GENERATING COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Accounts Receivable - Affiliated Companies
 
$
28,064
 
$
29,671
 
Fuel
   
15,675
   
14,897
 
Materials and Supplies
   
7,283
   
7,017
 
Accrued Tax Benefits
   
-
   
2,074
 
Prepayments and Other
   
44
   
9
 
TOTAL
   
51,066
   
53,668
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric - Production
   
688,479
   
684,721
 
Other
   
2,240
   
2,369
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
9,818
   
12,252
 
Total
   
700,537
   
699,342
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
387,933
   
382,925
 
TOTAL - NET
   
312,604
   
316,417
 
               
Noncurrent Assets
   
9,312
   
6,618
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
372,982
 
$
376,703
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP GENERATING COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in thousands)
 
Advances from Affiliates
 
$
13,317
 
$
35,131
 
Accounts Payable:
             
General
   
1,569
   
926
 
Affiliated Companies
   
19,450
   
22,161
 
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year
   
44,831
   
44,828
 
Accrued Taxes
   
7,160
   
3,055
 
Accrued Rent - Rockport Plant Unit 2
   
23,427
   
4,963
 
Other
   
849
   
1,228
 
TOTAL
   
110,603
   
112,292
 
               
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Deferred Income Taxes
   
22,659
   
23,617
 
Asset Retirement Obligations
   
1,397
   
1,370
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
82,107
   
82,689
 
Deferred Gain on Sale and Leaseback - Rockport Plant Unit 2
   
92,941
   
94,333
 
Obligations Under Capital Leases
   
11,873
   
11,930
 
TOTAL
   
210,977
   
213,939
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
321,580
   
326,231
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
             
               
COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
             
Common Stock - $1,000 Par Value Per Share
  Authorized and Outstanding - 1,000 Shares
   
1,000
   
1,000
 
Paid-in Capital
   
23,434
   
23,434
 
Retained Earnings
   
26,968
   
26,038
 
TOTAL
   
51,402
   
50,472
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
 
$
372,982
 
$
376,703
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP GENERATING COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
 
$
2,928
 
$
2,516
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
5,948
   
5,956
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
(1,126
)
 
(1,192
)
Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
(827
)
 
(834
)
Amortization of Deferred Gain on Sale and Leaseback - Rockport Plant Unit 2
   
(1,392
)
 
(1,392
)
Deferred Property Taxes
   
(2,734
)
 
(2,884
)
Changes in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
(376
)
 
(233
)
Changes in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
374
   
448
 
Changes in Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable
   
1,607
   
(1,170
)
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
(1,044
)
 
5,416
 
Accounts Payable
   
(2,068
)
 
(2,953
)
Accrued Taxes, Net
   
6,179
   
359
 
Accrued Rent - Rockport Plant Unit 2
   
18,464
   
18,464
 
Other Current Assets
   
(35
)
 
(35
)
Other Current Liabilities
   
(379
)
 
(351
)
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
   
25,519
   
22,115
 
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(1,693
)
 
(1,379
)
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Change in Advances from Affiliates, Net
   
(21,814
)
 
(19,784
)
Principal Payments for Capital Lease Obligations
   
(14
)
 
(12
)
Dividends Paid
   
(1,998
)
 
(940
)
Net Cash Flows Used For Financing Activities
   
(23,826
)
 
(20,736
)
               
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
-
   
-
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
-
   
-
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
-
 
$
-
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
Cash paid for interest net of capitalized amounts was $1,109,000 and $1,021,000 and for income taxes net of refunds was $0 and $5,439,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash capital lease acquisitions were $27,000 and $18,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively.

   See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP GENERATING COMPANY
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to AEGCo’s condensed financial statements are combined with the condensed notes to condensed financial statements for other registrant subsidiaries. Listed below are the notes that apply to AEGCo.

 
Footnote Reference
   
Significant Accounting Matters
Note 1
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 2
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5
Guarantees
Note 6
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
Note 7
Business Segments
Note 10
Financing Activities
Note 11

















AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 







AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Results of Operations

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006 Net Income
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
1
 
               
Changes in Gross Margin:
             
Texas Supply
   
(44
)
     
Texas Wires
   
3
       
Transmission Revenues
   
(4
)
     
Other
   
(3
)
     
Total Change in Gross Margin
         
(48
)
               
Changes in Operating Expenses and Other:
             
Other Operation and Maintenance
   
31
       
Depreciation and Amortization
   
(4
)
     
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
2
       
Carrying Costs on Stranded Cost Recovery
   
24
       
Total Change in Operating Expenses and Other
         
53
 
               
Income Tax Expense
         
(2
)
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
4
 

Net Income increased $3 million in the first quarter of 2006. The key drivers of the increase were a $31 million decrease in Other Operation and Maintenance expenses and increased Carrying Costs on Stranded Cost Recovery of $24 million, partially offset by a decrease in Gross Margin of $48 million.

The major components of our change in Gross Margin, defined as revenues less the related direct cost of fuel and purchased power were as follows:

·
Texas Supply margins decreased $44 million primarily due to lower nonaffiliated sales of $54 million and lower ERCOT energy sales of $4 million. These decreases were partially offset by lower fuel and purchased power expenses of $18 million. We substantially exited the generation market with the sale of STP in May 2005.
·
Texas Wires revenues increased $3 million primarily due to an increase in sales volumes resulting in large part from an increase in degree days.
·
Transmission Revenues decreased $4 million primarily due to lower ERCOT rates.
·
Other revenues decreased $3 million primarily due to lower third party construction project revenues, primarily related to work performed for the Lower Colorado River Authority. 
 
Operating Expenses and Other changed between years as follows:

·
Other Operation and Maintenance expenses decreased $31 million primarily due to an $8 million decrease in power plant operations, $10 million decrease in plant maintenance and the absence of $5 million in accretion expense related to the sale of STP. An additional $6 million decrease resulted from lower expenses related to construction activities performed for third parties, primarily the Lower Colorado River Authority. 
·
Carrying Costs on Stranded Cost Recovery increased $24 million primarily due to a $27 million negative adjustment recorded in the first quarter of 2005 related to prior years. 

Income Taxes

The increase in Income Tax Expense of $2 million is primarily due to an increase in pretax book income.

Financial Condition

Credit Ratings

The rating agencies currently have us on stable outlook. Our current ratings are as follows:
 
 
Moody’s
 
S&P
 
Fitch
           
First Mortgage Bonds
Baa1
 
BBB
 
A
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa2
 
BBB
 
A-

Cash Flow

Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
 
$
-
 
$
26
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For):
             
Operating Activities
   
45,728
   
(118,918
)
Investing Activities
   
(57,795
)
 
1,716
 
Financing Activities
   
12,067
   
118,185
 
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
-
   
983
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
-
 
$
1,009
 

Operating Activities

Our Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $46 million in the first three months of 2006. We produced Net income of $4 million during the period and incurred noncash items of $33 million for Depreciation and Amortization and $(19) million for Carrying Costs on Stranded Cost Recovery. The other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The current period activity in working capital relates to a number of items; the most significant are decreases in Accounts Payable and Interest Accrued offset in part by a decrease of $121 million in Accounts Receivable. Accounts Payable decreased $53 million primarily due to lower energy related transactions. Interest Accrued decreased $16 million as a result of interest payments on debentures and senior unsecured notes offset by monthly accruals. Cash receipts related to the retail clawback and 2005 storm restoration for nonaffiliated companies as well as fewer energy related receivables reduced outstanding Accounts Receivable by $121 million.

Our Net Cash Flows Used For Operating Activities were $119 million in the first three months of 2005. We produced income of $1 million during the period including noncash expense items of $29 million for Depreciation and Amortization and $(30) million for Deferred Property Taxes, offset in Accrued Taxes, as noted below. The other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The activity in these asset and liability accounts relate to a number of items; the most significant are decreases in Accounts Payable, Accrued Taxes, Net and Accrued Interest offset in part by a decrease in Accounts Receivable, Net. Accounts Payable decreased $25 million primarily due to lower vendor-related payables and lower third party energy transactions. Taxes Accrued decreased $118 million primarily due to a Federal income tax payment offset by the annual tax accruals related to 2005 property taxes. Interest Accrued decreased $22 million primarily due to interest payments on debentures and senior unsecured notes partially offset by monthly accruals.

Investing Activities

Our Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities in 2006 were $58 million primarily due to $59 million of Construction Expenditures focused on improved service reliability projects for transmission and distribution systems.

Our Net Cash Flows From Investing Activities in 2005 were $2 million primarily due to a decrease of $32 million in Other Cash Deposits, Net related to principal payments on Securitization Bonds partially offset by Construction Expenditures of $26 million related to projects for improved transmission and distribution service reliability.

For the remainder of 2006, we expect our Construction Expenditures to be approximately $220 million.

Financing Activities

Our Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities in 2006 were $12 million primarily due to the issuance of a $125 million affiliated note with AEP. This increase in Long-term Debt was partially offset by a decrease in Advances from Affiliates, Net of $82 million and the retirement of $31 million of Securitization Bonds.

Our Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities in 2005 were $118 million primarily due to a $238 million increase in Advances from Affiliates, Net and issuances of Pollution Control Bonds of $159 million offset by retirements of Senior Unsecured Notes Payables and Securitization Bonds of $279 million.

Financing Activity

Long-term debt issuances and retirements during the first three months of 2006 were:

Issuances

   
Principal
Amount
 
Interest
 
Due
Type of Debt
   
Rate
 
Date
     
(in thousands)
 
(%)
   
               
Notes Payable-Affiliated
 
$
125,000
 
5.14
 
2007

Retirements

   
Principal
Amount
 
Interest
 
Due
Type of Debt
   
Rate
 
Date
     
(in thousands)
 
(%)
   
               
Securitization Bonds
 
$
30,641
 
5.01
 
2010
 
Liquidity

We have solid investment grade ratings, which provide us ready access to capital markets in order to issue new debt or refinance long-term debt maturities. In addition, we participate in the Utility Money Pool, which provides access to AEP’s liquidity.

We will use any proceeds received from the securitization (discussed below under Texas Regulatory Activity) to pay down a portion of our equity and debt.

Summary Obligation Information

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end other than the debt issuances and retirements disclosed above.

Significant Factors

Texas Restructuring

The PUCT issued an order in our True-up Proceeding in February 2006, which determined that our true-up regulatory asset was $1.475 billion, which included carrying costs through September 2005. We filed an application in March 2006 requesting to securitize $1.8 billion of net stranded generation plant costs and related carrying costs to September 1, 2006. The $1.8 billion does not include our other true-up items, which are partially offsetting in nature. These obligations total $491 million and would be payable through a CTC over a period determined by the PUCT. Intervenors and the PUCT staff filed testimony in April 2006. Hearings are scheduled for May. It is possible that the PUCT could reduce the securitization amount by all or some portion of the negative other true-up items. If that occurs, a negative impact on the timing of cash flows could result. Cash flows from securitization would be adversely impacted if the PUCT reduces our computation of the amount to be securitized in the securitization proceeding.

The PUCT has not addressed the allocation of stranded costs to our wholesale jurisdiction. We estimate the amount allocated to wholesale to be less than $1 million, while intervenors and PUCT staff filed testimony recommending that $77 million of stranded costs be allocated to our wholesale jurisdiction. We cannot predict the ultimate amount the PUCT will allocate to the wholesale jurisdiction that we will not be able to securitize or recover.

Consistent with certain prior securitization determinations, the PUCT may deduct the cost-of-money benefit of accumulated deferred federal income taxes (ADFIT) from the securitization request. Then, the future cost-of-money benefit would be transferred to a separate regulatory asset recoverable in normal delivery rates outside of the securitization process, which would affect the timing of cash recovery. We estimate the total cost-of-money benefit to be $328 million, which we plan to include in our estimated CTC request. Intervenors filed testimony recommending an increase in this amount, along with the retrospective ADFIT amounts, by as much as $175 million.

In addition, the intervenors raised three issues totaling $138 million which were addressed by the PUCT in prior proceedings - the appropriate interest rate for both stranded cost and deferred fuel and the treatment of excess earnings refunds. Other issues raised by the intervenors dealt with the amounts to be securitized versus refunded to customers through the CTC, customer class allocation issues and debt defeasance strategies.
 
The difference between the recorded securitizable true-up regulatory asset of $1.5 billion at March 31, 2006 and our securitization request of $1.8 billion is detailed in the table below:

   
(in millions)
 
Stranded Generation Plant Costs
 
$
969
 
Net Generation-related Regulatory Asset
   
249
 
Excess Earnings
   
(49
)
Recorded Net Stranded Generation Plant Costs
   
1,169
 
Recorded Debt Carrying Costs on Recorded Net Stranded Generation Plant Costs
   
284
 
Recorded Securitizable True-up Regulatory Asset
   
1,453
 
Unrecorded But Recoverable Equity Carrying Costs
   
212
 
Unrecorded Estimated April 2006 - August 2006 Debt Carrying Costs
   
40
 
Unrecorded Securitization Issuance Costs
   
24
 
Unrecorded Excess Earnings, Related Return and Other
   
75
 
Securitization Request
 
$
1,804
 

The principal components of the CTC rate reduction are an over-recovered fuel balance, the retail clawback and the ADFIT benefit related to our stranded generation cost, offset by a positive wholesale capacity auction true-up regulatory asset balance. We will incur carrying costs on the net negative other true-up regulatory liability balances until fully refunded. We anticipate filing to implement a negative CTC (as a rate reduction) for our net other true-up items in the second quarter of 2006.

The difference between the components of our recorded net regulatory liabilities - other true-up items as of March 31, 2006 and the amount expected to be requested in the CTC proceeding are detailed below:

   
(in millions)
 
Wholesale Capacity Auction True-up
 
$
61
 
Carrying Costs on Wholesale Capacity Auction True-up
   
17
 
Retail Clawback
   
(61
)
Deferred Over-recovered Fuel Balance
   
(177
)
Recorded Net Regulatory Liabilities - Other True-up Items
   
(160
)
ADFIT Benefit
   
(328
)
Unrecorded Carrying Costs and Other
   
(3
)
Estimated CTC Request
 
$
(491
)

If we determine in future securitization and CTC proceedings that it is probable we cannot recover a portion of our recorded net true-up regulatory asset and we are able to estimate the amount of such nonrecovery, we would record a provision for such amount which could have an adverse effect on future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition. We intend to pursue rehearing and appeals to vigorously seek relief as necessary in both federal and state court where we believe the PUCT’s rulings are contrary to the Texas Restructuring Legislation, PUCT rulemakings and federal law. We expect that the cities and other intervenors will also pursue vigorously court appeals to further reduce our true-up recoveries. Although we believe we have meritorious arguments, management cannot predict the ultimate outcome of any future proceedings, requested rehearings or court appeals. If the cities and other intervenors succeed in their expected appeals, it could have a material adverse effect on future results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
 
Removal from CSW Operating Agreement and SIA

Under the Texas Restructuring Legislation, we are completing the final stage of exiting the generation business and have already ceased serving retail load. Based on the corporate separation and generation divestiture activities underway, the nature of our business is no longer compatible with our participation in the CSW Operating Agreement and the SIA since these agreements involve the coordinated planning and operation of power supply facilities. Accordingly, on behalf of the AEP East companies and the AEP West companies, AEPSC filed with the FERC to remove us from those agreements. The FERC approved the filing in March 2006. The SIA includes a methodology for sharing trading and marketing margins among the AEP East companies and the AEP West companies. Therefore, our sharing of margins under the CSW Operating Agreement and the SIA ceased effective May 1, 2006, which affects our future results of operations and cash flows.

Litigation and Regulatory Activity

In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in employment, commercial environmental and regulatory litigation. Since it is difficult to predict the outcome of these proceedings, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of these proceedings will be, or what the timing of the amount of any loss, fine or penalty may be. Management does, however, assess the probability of loss for such contingencies and accrues a liability for cases which have a probable likelihood of loss and the loss amount can be estimated. For details on our pending litigation and regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 - Rate Matters, Note 6 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies in our 2005 Annual Report. Also, see Note 3 - Rate Matters, Note 4 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies in the “Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries” section. An adverse result in these proceedings has the potential to materially affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

See the “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” section for additional discussion of factors relevant to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets, pension and other postretirement benefits and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.



QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Market Risks

Our risk management policies and procedures are instituted and administered at the AEP Consolidated level. See complete discussion within AEP’s “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities” section. The following tables provide information about AEP’s risk management activities’ effect on us.

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following two tables summarize the various mark-to-market (MTM) positions included in our condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 and the reasons for changes in our total MTM value as compared to December 31, 2005.

Reconciliation of MTM Risk Management Contracts to
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
MTM Risk Management Contracts
 
Cash Flow Hedges
 
Total
 
Current Assets
 
$
536
 
$
84
 
$
620
 
Noncurrent Assets
   
536
   
5
   
541
 
Total MTM Derivative Contract Assets
   
1,072
   
89
   
1,161
 
                     
Current Liabilities
   
(455
)
 
(31
)
 
(486
)
Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(316
)
 
(3
)
 
(319
)
Total MTM Derivative Contract Liabilities
   
(771
)
 
(34
)
 
(805
)
                     
Total MTM Derivative Contract Net Assets
 
$
301
 
$
55
 
$
356
 

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at December 31, 2005
 
$
5,426
 
(Gain) Loss from Contracts Realized/Settled During the Period and Entered in a Prior Period
   
(944
)
Fair Value of New Contracts at Inception When Entered During the Period (a)
   
2
 
Net Option Premiums Paid/(Received) for Unexercised or Unexpired Option Contracts Entered During the Period
   
(7
)
Changes in Fair Value Due to Valuation Methodology Changes on Forward Contracts
   
5
 
Changes in Fair Value Due to Market Fluctuations During the Period (b)
   
(4,181
)
Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions (c)
   
-
 
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
   
301
 
Net Cash Flow Hedge Contracts
   
55
 
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at March 31, 2006
 
$
356
 

(a)
Most of the fair value comes from longer term fixed price contracts with customers that seek to limit their risk against fluctuating energy prices. Inception value is only recorded if observable market data can be obtained for valuation inputs for the entire contract term. The contract prices are valued against market curves associated with the delivery location and delivery term.
(b)
Market fluctuations are attributable to various factors such as supply/demand, weather, etc.
(c)
“Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions” relates to the net gains (losses) of those contracts that are not reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. These net gains (losses) are recorded as regulatory liabilities/assets for those subsidiaries that operate in regulated jurisdictions.


Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following table presents:

·
The method of measuring fair value used in determining the carrying amount of our total MTM asset or liability (external sources or modeled internally).
·
The maturity, by year, of our net assets/liabilities giving an indication of when these MTM amounts will settle and generate cash.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM
Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Fair Value of Contracts as of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Remainder
2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
After
2010
 
Total
 
Prices Actively Quoted - Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
68
 
$
14
 
$
6
 
$
(1
)
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
87
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker
  Quotes (a)
   
28
   
17
   
44
   
41
   
-
   
-
   
130
 
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods (b)
   
(26
)
 
28
   
17
   
11
   
34
   
20
   
84
 
Total
 
$
70
 
$
59
 
$
67
 
$
51
 
$
34
 
$
20
 
$
301
 

(a)
“Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker Quotes” reflects information obtained from over-the-counter brokers, industry services, or multiple-party on-line platforms.
(b)
“Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods” is used in absence of pricing information from external sources. Modeled information is derived using valuation models developed by the reporting entity, reflecting when appropriate, option pricing theory, discounted cash flow concepts, valuation adjustments, etc. and may require projection of prices for underlying commodities beyond the period that prices are available from third-party sources. In addition, where external pricing information or market liquidity are limited, such valuations are classified as modeled. The determination of the point at which a market is no longer liquid for placing it in the modeled category varies by market.

Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

We are exposed to market fluctuations in energy commodity prices impacting our power operations. We monitor these risks on our future operations and may employ various commodity instruments to mitigate the impact of these fluctuations on the future cash flows from assets. We do not hedge all commodity price risk.

The following table provides the detail on designated, effective cash flow hedges included in AOCI on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the reasons for the changes from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. Only contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI. Therefore, economic hedge contracts that are not designated as effective cash flow hedges are marked-to-market and included in the previous risk management tables. All amounts are presented net of related income taxes.

Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Activity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)
   
Power
 
Beginning Balance in AOCI December 31, 2005
 
$
(224
)
Changes in Fair Value
   
255
 
Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income for Cash  Flow Hedges Settled
   
7
 
Ending Balance in AOCI March 31, 2006
 
$
38
 

The portion of cash flow hedges in AOCI expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is a $36 thousand gain.

Credit Risk

Our counterparty credit quality and exposure is generally consistent with that of AEP.

VaR Associated with Risk Management Contracts

We use a risk measurement model, which calculates Value at Risk (VaR) to measure our commodity price risk in the risk management portfolio. The VaR is based on the variance-covariance method using historical prices to estimate volatilities and correlations and assumes a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period. Based on this VaR analysis, at March 31, 2006, a near term typical change in commodity prices is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

The following table shows the end, high, average, and low market risk as measured by VaR for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
       
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
       
(in thousands)
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
       
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
$5
 
$11
 
$6
 
$3
       
$111
 
$184
 
$88
 
$32

VaR Associated with Debt Outstanding

We also utilize a VaR model to measure interest rate market risk exposure. The interest rate VaR model is based on a Monte Carlo simulation with a 95% confidence level and a one-year holding period. The risk of potential loss in fair value attributable to our exposure to interest rates primarily related to long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $79 million and $93 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. We would not expect to liquidate our entire debt portfolio in a one-year holding period; therefore, a near term change in interest rates should not negatively affect our results of operations or consolidated financial position.




AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
REVENUES
         
Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution
 
$
123,211
 
$
182,147
 
Sales to AEP Affiliates
   
1,598
   
4,964
 
Other - Nonaffiliated
   
10,479
   
14,246
 
TOTAL
   
135,288
   
201,357
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel and Other Consumables for Electric Generation
   
1,726
   
6,098
 
Purchased Electricity for Resale
   
1,680
   
15,370
 
Other Operation
   
58,927
   
80,749
 
Maintenance
   
7,789
   
17,039
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
33,335
   
29,286
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
20,363
   
22,531
 
TOTAL
   
123,820
   
171,073
 
               
OPERATING INCOME
   
11,468
   
30,284
 
               
Other Income (Expense):
             
Interest Income
   
505
   
1,498
 
Carrying Costs Income (Expense)
   
19,423
   
(5,141
)
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
   
373
   
551
 
Interest Expense
   
(26,773
)
 
(27,079
)
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
4,996
   
113
 
               
Income Tax Expense (Credit)
   
1,223
   
(1,024
)
               
NET INCOME
   
3,773
   
1,137
 
               
Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements
   
60
   
60
 
               
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK
 
$
3,713
 
$
1,077
 

The common stock of TCC is owned by a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Common Stock
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total
 
                            
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
$
55,292
 
$
132,606
 
$
1,084,904
 
$
(4,159
)
$
1,268,643
 
                                 
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(60
)
       
(60
)
TOTAL
                           
1,268,583
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
                               
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $2,335
                     
(4,336
)
 
(4,336
)
NET INCOME
               
1,137
         
1,137
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
                           
(3,199
)
                                 
MARCH 31, 2005
 
$
55,292
 
$
132,606
 
$
1,085,981
 
$
(8,495
)
$
1,265,384
 
                                 
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
$
55,292
 
$
132,606
 
$
760,884
 
$
(1,152
)
$
947,630
 
                                 
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(60
)
       
(60
)
TOTAL
                           
947,570
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $141
                     
262
   
262
 
NET INCOME
               
3,773
         
3,773
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
4,035
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2006
 
$
55,292
 
$
132,606
 
$
764,597
 
$
(890
)
$
951,605
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Other Cash Deposits
   
36,417
   
66,153
 
Advances to Affiliates
   
32,101
   
-
 
Accounts Receivable:
             
Customers
   
93,123
   
209,957
 
Affiliated Companies
   
22,304
   
23,486
 
Accrued Unbilled Revenues
   
22,488
   
25,606
 
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
   
(376
)
 
(143
)
Total Accounts Receivable
   
137,539
   
258,906
 
Unbilled Construction Costs
   
19,784
   
19,440
 
Materials and Supplies
   
16,237
   
13,897
 
Risk Management Assets
   
620
   
14,311
 
Prepayments and Other
   
2,259
   
5,231
 
TOTAL
   
244,957
   
377,938
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric:
             
Transmission
   
827,837
   
817,351
 
Distribution
   
1,506,415
   
1,476,683
 
Other
   
227,411
   
233,361
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
133,785
   
129,800
 
Total
   
2,695,448
   
2,657,195
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
629,538
   
636,078
 
TOTAL - NET
   
2,065,910
   
2,021,117
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
             
Regulatory Assets
   
1,698,100
   
1,688,787
 
Securitized Transition Assets
   
582,513
   
593,401
 
Long-term Risk Management Assets
   
541
   
11,609
 
Employee Benefits and Pension Assets
   
114,004
   
114,733
 
Deferred Charges and Other
   
78,200
   
53,011
 
TOTAL
   
2,473,358
   
2,461,541
 
               
Assets Held for Sale - Texas Generation Plants
   
44,435
   
44,316
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
4,828,660
 
$
4,904,912
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in thousands)
 
Advances from Affiliates
 
$
-
 
$
82,080
 
Accounts Payable:
             
General
   
67,644
   
82,666
 
Affiliated Companies
   
26,405
   
65,574
 
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year - Nonaffiliated
   
154,383
   
152,900
 
Risk Management Liabilities
   
486
   
13,024
 
Accrued Taxes
   
61,420
   
54,566
 
Accrued Interest
   
16,345
   
32,497
 
Other
   
31,952
   
45,927
 
TOTAL
   
358,635
   
529,234
 
               
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
1,518,525
   
1,550,596
 
Long-term Debt - Affiliated
   
275,000
   
150,000
 
Long-term Risk Management Liabilities
   
319
   
7,857
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
1,046,944
   
1,048,372
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
658,887
   
652,143
 
Deferred Credits and Other
   
12,805
   
13,140
 
TOTAL
   
3,512,480
   
3,422,108
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
3,871,115
   
3,951,342
 
               
Cumulative Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
5,940
   
5,940
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
             
               
COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
             
Common Stock - $25 Par Value Per Share:
             
Authorized - 12,000,000 Shares
             
Outstanding - 2,211,678 Shares
   
55,292
   
55,292
 
Paid-in Capital
   
132,606
   
132,606
 
Retained Earnings
   
764,597
   
760,884
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
(890
)
 
(1,152
)
TOTAL
   
951,605
   
947,630
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
4,828,660
 
$
4,904,912
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
 
$
3,773
 
$
1,137
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
33,335
   
29,286
 
Accretion of Asset Retirement Obligations
   
18
   
4,529
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
2,928
   
(5,045
)
Carrying Costs on Stranded Cost Recovery
   
(19,423
)
 
5,141
 
Mark-to-Market of Risk Management Contracts
   
5,125
   
6,879
 
Over/Under Fuel Recovery
   
-
   
2,900
 
Deferred Property Taxes
   
(25,755
)
 
(29,820
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
(683
)
 
(7,892
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
1,380
   
4,898
 
Changes in Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable, Net
   
121,367
   
39,038
 
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
(2,569
)
 
98
 
Accounts Payable
   
(53,124
)
 
(25,008
)
Accrued Taxes, Net
   
6,854
   
(117,785
)
Customer Deposits
   
(6,514
)
 
(1,173
)
Accrued Interest
   
(16,152
)
 
(21,638
)
Other Current Assets
   
2,629
   
(1,879
)
Other Current Liabilities
   
(7,461
)
 
(2,584
)
Net Cash Flows From (Used for) Operating Activities
   
45,728
   
(118,918
)
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(58,645
)
 
(26,402
)
Change in Other Cash Deposits, Net
   
29,736
   
31,541
 
Change in Advances to Affiliates, Net
   
(32,101
)
 
-
 
Purchases of Investment Securities
   
-
   
(26,872
)
Sales of Investment Securities
   
-
   
23,349
 
Proceeds from Sale of Assets
   
3,215
   
-
 
Other
   
-
   
100
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Investing Activities
   
(57,795
)
 
1,716
 
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Issuance of Long-term Debt - Affiliated
   
125,000
   
-
 
Issuance of Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
-
   
159,252
 
Change in Advances from Affiliates, Net
   
(82,080
)
 
238,486
 
Retirement of Long-term Debt
   
(30,641
)
 
(279,386
)
Principal Payments for Capital Lease Obligations
   
(152
)
 
(107
)
Dividends Paid on Cumulative Preferred Stock
   
(60
)
 
(60
)
Net Cash From Financing Activities
   
12,067
   
118,185
 
               
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
-
   
983
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
-
   
26
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
-
 
$
1,009
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
Cash paid for interest net of capitalized amounts was $40,646,000 and $44,721,000 and for income taxes net of refunds was $485,000 and $132,960,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash capital lease acquisitions were $680,000 and $157,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash construction expenditures included in Accounts Payable of $9,970,000 and $2,970,000 were outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to TCC’s condensed consolidated financial statements are combined with the condensed notes to condensed financial statements for other registrant subsidiaries. Listed below are the notes that apply to TCC.

 
Footnote Reference
   
Significant Accounting Matters
Note 1
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 2
Rate Matters
Note 3
Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring
Note 4
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5
Guarantees
Note 6
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
Note 7
Assets Held for Sale
Note 8
Benefit Plans
Note 9
Business Segments
Note 10
Financing Activities
Note 11








 

 



AEP TEXAS NORTH COMPANY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 






MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Results of Operations

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006 Net Income
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
7
 
               
Changes in Gross Margin:
             
Texas Supply
   
(3
)
     
Off-system Sales
   
1
       
Other
   
(39
)
     
Total Change in Gross Margin
         
(41
)
               
Changes in Operating Expenses and Other:
             
Other Operation and Maintenance
   
34
       
Interest Expense
   
1
       
Total Change in Operating Expenses and Other
         
35
 
               
Income Tax Expense
         
3
 
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
4
 

Net Income decreased $3 million in the first quarter of 2006 primarily due to a decrease in Gross Margin of $41 million partially offset by a reduction in Other Operation and Maintenance expenses of $34 million.

The major components of our change in Gross Margin, defined as revenues less the related direct cost of fuel, consumption of emissions allowances and purchased power were as follows:

·
Texas Supply margins decreased $3 million primarily due to a $7 million decrease in dedicated ERCOT energy sales, offset by an increase of $1 million in provision for refund primarily due to the fuel reconciliation adjustment in 2005 and $3 million of lower fuel and purchased power cost.
·
Other revenues decreased $39 million primarily due to a $36 million decrease in revenue resulting from the completion of certain third party construction projects, primarily with the Lower Colorado River Authority. 

Operating Expenses and Other changed between years as follows:

·
Other Operation and Maintenance expenses decreased $34 million primarily due to lower expenses related to the completion of certain third party construction projects, primarily with the Lower Colorado River Authority, of $36 million offset by slightly increased maintenance expenses.

Income Taxes

The decrease in Income Tax Expense of $3 million is primarily due to a decrease in pretax book income.
 
Financial Condition

Credit Ratings

The rating agencies currently have us on stable outlook, except for Fitch which recently moved us to negative outlook. Our current ratings are as follows:

 
Moody’s
 
S&P
 
Fitch
           
First Mortgage Bonds
A3
 
BBB
 
A
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa1
 
BBB
 
A-

Financing Activity

There were no long-term debt issuances or retirements during the first three months of 2006.

Liquidity

We have solid investment grade ratings, which provide us ready access to capital markets in order to issue new debt or refinance long-term debt maturities. In addition, we participate in the Utility Money Pool, which provides access to AEP’s liquidity.

Summary Obligation Information

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end.

Significant Factors

Removal from CSW Operating Agreement and SIA

Under the Texas Restructuring Legislation, we are completing the final stage of exiting the generation business and have already ceased serving retail load. Based on the corporate separation and generation divestiture activities underway, the nature of our business is no longer compatible with our participation in the CSW Operating Agreement and the SIA since these agreements involve the coordinated planning and operation of power supply facilities. Accordingly, on behalf of the AEP East companies and the AEP West companies, AEPSC filed with the FERC to remove us from those agreements. The FERC approved the filing in March 2006. The SIA includes a methodology for sharing trading and marketing margins among the AEP East companies and the AEP West companies. Therefore, our sharing of margins under the CSW Operating Agreement and the SIA ceased effective May 1, 2006, which affects our future results of operations and cash flows.

Litigation and Regulatory Activity

In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in employment, commercial, environmental and regulatory litigation. Since it is difficult to predict the outcome of these proceedings, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of these proceedings will be, or what the timing of the amount of any loss, fine or penalty may be. Management does, however, assess the probability of loss for such contingencies and accrues a liability for cases which have a probable likelihood of loss and the loss amount can be estimated. For details on our pending litigation and regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 - Rate Matters, Note 6 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies in our 2005 Annual Report. Also, see Note 3 - Rate Matters, Note 4 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies in the “Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries” section. An adverse result in these proceedings has the potential to materially affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

See the “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” section for additional discussion of factors relevant to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets, pension and other postretirement benefits and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.



QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Market Risks

Our risk management policies and procedures are instituted and administered at the AEP Consolidated level. See complete discussion within AEP’s “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities” section. The following tables provide information about AEP’s risk management activities’ effect on us.

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following two tables summarize the various mark-to-market (MTM) positions included in our condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 and the reasons for changes in our total MTM value as compared to December 31, 2005.

Reconciliation of MTM Risk Management Contracts to
Condensed Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
MTM Risk Management Contracts
 
Cash Flow Hedges
 
Total
 
Current Assets
 
$
1,109
 
$
173
 
$
1,282
 
Noncurrent Assets
   
1,108
   
11
   
1,119
 
Total MTM Derivative Contract Assets
   
2,217
   
184
   
2,401
 
                     
Current Liabilities
   
(855
)
 
(64
)
 
(919
)
Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(653
)
 
(6
)
 
(659
)
Total MTM Derivative Contract Liabilities
   
(1,508
)
 
(70
)
 
(1,578
)
                     
Total MTM Derivative Contract Net Assets
 
$
709
 
$
114
 
$
823
 

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at December 31, 2005
 
$
2,698
 
(Gain) Loss from Contracts Realized/Settled During the Period and Entered in a Prior Period
   
(395
)
Fair Value of New Contracts at Inception When Entered During the Period (a)
   
4
 
Net Option Premiums Paid/(Received) for Unexercised or Unexpired Option Contracts Entered During the Period
   
(13
)
Change in Fair Value Due to Valuation Methodology Changes on Forward Contracts
   
11
 
Changes in Fair Value Due to Market Fluctuations During the Period (b)
   
(1,596
)
Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions (c)
   
-
 
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
   
709
 
Net Cash Flow Hedge Contracts
   
114
 
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at March 31, 2006
 
$
823
 

(a)
Most of the fair value comes from longer term fixed price contracts with customers that seek to limit their risk against fluctuating energy prices. Inception value is only recorded if observable market data can be obtained for valuation inputs for the entire contract term. The contract prices are valued against market curves associated with the delivery location and delivery term.
(b)
Market fluctuations are attributable to various factors such as supply/demand, weather, etc.
(c)
“Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions” relates to the net gains (losses) of those contracts that are not reflected in the Condensed Statements of Income. These net gains (losses) are recorded as regulatory liabilities/assets for those subsidiaries that operate in regulated jurisdictions.
 
Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following table presents:

·
The method of measuring fair value used in determining the carrying amount of our total MTM asset or liability (external sources or modeled internally).
·
The maturity, by year, of our net assets/liabilities giving an indication of when these MTM amounts will settle and generate cash.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM
Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Fair Value of Contracts as of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Remainder 2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
After
2010
 
Total
 
Prices Actively Quoted - Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
141
 
$
29
 
$
13
 
$
(1
)
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
182
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker
   Quotes (a)
   
58
   
35
   
91
   
85
   
-
   
-
   
269
 
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods (b)
   
30
   
57
   
36
   
22
   
71
   
42
   
258
 
Total
 
$
229
 
$
121
 
$
140
 
$
106
 
$
71
 
$
42
 
$
709
 

(a)
“Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker Quotes” reflects information obtained from over-the-counter brokers, industry services, or multiple-party on-line platforms.
(b)
“Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods” is used in absence of pricing information from external sources. Modeled information is derived using valuation models developed by the reporting entity, reflecting when appropriate, option pricing theory, discounted cash flow concepts, valuation adjustments, etc. and may require projection of prices for underlying commodities beyond the period that prices are available from third-party sources. In addition, where external pricing information or market liquidity are limited, such valuations are classified as modeled. The determination of the point at which a market is no longer liquid for placing it in the modeled category varies by market.

Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) on the Condensed Balance Sheet

We are exposed to market fluctuations in energy commodity prices impacting our power operations. We monitor these risks on our future operations and may employ various commodity instruments to mitigate the impact of these fluctuations on the future cash flows from assets. We do not hedge all commodity price risk.

The following table provides the detail on designated, effective cash flow hedges included in AOCI on our Condensed Balance Sheets and the reasons for the changes from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. Only contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI. Therefore, economic hedge contracts that are not designated as effective cash flow hedges are marked-to-market and included in the previous risk management tables. All amounts are presented net of related income taxes.

Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Activity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)
   
Power
 
Beginning Balance in AOCI December 31, 2005
 
$
(111
)
Changes in Fair Value
   
176
 
Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income for Cash Flow Hedges Settled
   
13
 
Ending Balance in AOCI March 31, 2006
 
$
78
 

The portion of cash flow hedges in AOCI expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is a $74 thousand gain.

Credit Risk

Our counterparty credit quality and exposure is generally consistent with that of AEP.

VaR Associated with Risk Management Contracts

We use a risk measurement model, which calculates Value at Risk (VaR) to measure our commodity price risk in the risk management portfolio. The VaR is based on the variance-covariance method using historical prices to estimate volatilities and correlations and assumes a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period. Based on this VaR analysis, at March 31, 2006, a near term typical change in commodity prices is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

The following table shows the end, high, average, and low market risk as measured by VaR for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
       
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
       
(in thousands)
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
       
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
$10
 
$23
 
$13
 
$6
       
$55
 
$92
 
$44
 
$16

VaR Associated with Debt Outstanding

We also utilize a VaR model to measure interest rate market risk exposure. The interest rate VaR model is based on a Monte Carlo simulation with a 95% confidence level and a one-year holding period. The risk of potential loss in fair value attributable to our exposure to interest rates primarily related to long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $13 million at both March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. We would not expect to liquidate our entire debt portfolio in a one-year holding period; therefore, a near term change in interest rates should not negatively affect our results of operations or financial position.




AEP TEXAS NORTH COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
REVENUES
         
Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution
 
$
68,825
 
$
71,889
 
Sales to AEP Affiliates
   
6,025
   
11,290
 
Other
   
(184
)
 
35,728
 
TOTAL
   
74,666
   
118,907
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel and Other Consumables for Electric Generation
   
12,115
   
12,983
 
Purchased Electricity for Resale
   
14,396
   
16,360
 
Other Operation
   
18,556
   
53,670
 
Maintenance
   
5,201
   
4,219
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
10,223
   
10,155
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
5,540
   
5,705
 
TOTAL
   
66,031
   
103,092
 
               
OPERATING INCOME
   
8,635
   
15,815
 
               
Other Income (Expense):
             
Interest Income
   
219
   
256
 
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
   
382
   
73
 
Interest Expense
   
(4,362
)
 
(4,984
)
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
4,874
   
11,160
 
               
Income Tax Expense
   
1,040
   
3,766
 
               
NET INCOME
   
3,834
   
7,394
 
               
Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements
   
26
   
26
 
Gain on Reacquired Preferred Stock
   
2
   
-
 
               
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK
 
$
3,810
 
$
7,368
 

The common stock of TNC is owned by a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP TEXAS NORTH COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Common Stock
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
$
137,214
 
$
2,351
 
$
170,984
 
$
(128
)
$
310,421
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(9,427
)
       
(9,427
)
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(26
)
       
(26
)
TOTAL
                           
300,968
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $416
                     
(774
)
 
(774
)
NET INCOME
               
7,394
         
7,394
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
6,620
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2005
 
$
137,214
 
$
2,351
 
$
168,925
 
$
(902
)
$
307,588
 
                                 
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
$
137,214
 
$
2,351
 
$
174,858
 
$
(504
)
$
313,919
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(8,000
)
       
(8,000
)
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(26
)
       
(26
)
Gain on Reacquired Preferred Stock
               
2
         
2
 
TOTAL
                           
305,895
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $102
                     
189
   
189
 
NET INCOME
               
3,834
         
3,834
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
4,023
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2006
 
$
137,214
 
$
2,351
 
$
170,668
 
$
(315
)
$
309,918
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP TEXAS NORTH COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
Advances to Affiliates
   
3,046
   
34,286
 
Accounts Receivable:
             
Customers
   
55,249
   
77,678
 
Affiliated Companies
   
12,340
   
26,149
 
Accrued Unbilled Revenues
   
4,423
   
5,016
 
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
   
(23
)
 
(18
)
Total Accounts Receivable
   
71,989
   
108,825
 
Fuel
   
4,342
   
2,636
 
Materials and Supplies
   
7,308
   
6,858
 
Risk Management Assets
   
1,282
   
7,114
 
Prepayments and Other
   
2,736
   
5,204
 
TOTAL
   
90,703
   
164,923
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric:
             
Production
   
289,505
   
288,934
 
Transmission
   
294,733
   
289,029
 
Distribution
   
497,005
   
492,878
 
Other
   
161,710
   
167,849
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
51,030
   
46,424
 
Total
   
1,293,983
   
1,285,114
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
477,100
   
478,519
 
TOTAL - NET
   
816,883
   
806,595
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
             
Regulatory Assets
   
9,432
   
9,787
 
Long-term Risk Management Assets
   
1,119
   
5,772
 
Employee Benefits and Pension Assets
   
45,996
   
46,289
 
Deferred Charges and Other
   
23,067
   
10,468
 
TOTAL
   
79,614
   
72,316
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
987,200
 
$
1,043,834
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.




AEP TEXAS NORTH COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in thousands)
 
Accounts Payable:
             
General
 
$
28,806
 
$
19,739
 
Affiliated Companies
   
38,137
   
84,923
 
Risk Management Liabilities
   
919
   
6,475
 
Accrued Taxes
   
25,271
   
21,212
 
Other
   
10,304
   
21,050
 
TOTAL
   
103,437
   
153,399
 
               
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
276,868
   
276,845
 
Long-term Risk Management Liabilities
   
659
   
3,906
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
131,683
   
132,335
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
141,102
   
139,732
 
Deferred Credits and Other
   
21,184
   
21,341
 
TOTAL
   
571,496
   
574,159
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
674,933
   
727,558
 
               
Cumulative Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
2,349
   
2,357
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
             
               
COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
             
Common Stock - $25 Par Value Per Share:
             
Authorized - 7,800,000 Shares
             
Outstanding - 5,488,560 Shares
   
137,214
   
137,214
 
Paid-in Capital
   
2,351
   
2,351
 
Retained Earnings
   
170,668
   
174,858
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
(315
)
 
(504
)
TOTAL
   
309,918
   
313,919
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
987,200
 
$
1,043,834
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



AEP TEXAS NORTH COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
 
$
3,834
 
$
7,394
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
10,223
   
10,155
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
(1,323
)
 
(1,221
)
Mark-to-Market of Risk Management Contracts
   
1,989
   
2,973
 
Over/Under Fuel Recovery
   
-
   
1,400
 
Deferred Property Taxes
   
(12,360
)
 
(12,218
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
(2,003
)
 
(1,705
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
652
   
1,613
 
Changes in Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable, Net
   
36,836
   
24,967
 
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
(2,156
)
 
(2,704
)
Accounts Payable
   
(36,932
)
 
1,108
 
Accrued Taxes, Net
   
4,059
   
(10,912
)
Other Current Assets
   
1,676
   
4,361
 
Other Current Liabilities
   
(9,775
)
 
(4,368
)
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Operating Activities
   
(5,280
)
 
20,843
 
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(18,662
)
 
(10,045
)
Change in Other Cash Deposits, Net
   
792
   
-
 
Change In Advances to Affiliates, Net
   
31,240
   
(1,232
)
Proceeds from Sale of Assets
   
-
   
250
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Investing Activities
   
13,370
   
(11,027
)
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Principal Payments for Capital Lease Obligations
   
(64
)
 
(59
)
Dividends Paid on Common Stock
   
(8,000
)
 
(9,427
)
Dividends Paid on Cumulative Preferred Stock
   
(26
)
 
(26
)
Net Cash Flows Used For Financing Activities
   
(8,090
)
 
(9,512
)
               
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
-
   
304
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
-
   
-
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
-
 
$
304
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
Cash paid for interest net of capitalized amounts was $6,113,000 and $6,236,000 and for income taxes net of refunds was $0 and $17,447,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash capital lease acquisitions were $224,000 and $137,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash Construction Expenditures included in Accounts Payable of $2,372,000 and $1,081,000 were outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 
See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.




AEP TEXAS NORTH COMPANY
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to TNC’s condensed financial statements are combined with the condensed notes to condensed financial statements for other registrant subsidiaries. Listed below are the notes that apply to TNC.

 
Footnote Reference
   
Significant Accounting Matters
Note 1
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 2
Rate Matters
Note 3
Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring
Note 4
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5
Guarantees
Note 6
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
Note 7
Benefit Plans
Note 9
Business Segments
Note 10
Financing Activities
Note 11











APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 







MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS


Results of Operations

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006 Net Income
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
47
 
               
Changes in Gross Margin:
             
Retail Margins
   
28
       
Transmission Revenues
   
1
       
Other
   
2
       
Total Change in Gross Margin
         
31
 
               
Changes in Operating Expenses and Other:
             
Other Operation and Maintenance
   
13
       
Depreciation and Amortization
   
2
       
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
1
       
Carrying Costs Income
   
6
       
Interest Expense
   
(6
)
     
Total Change in Operating Expenses and Other
         
16
 
               
Income Tax Expense
         
(20
)
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
74
 

Net Income increased by $27 million to $74 million in 2006. The key drivers of the increase were a $31 million net increase in Gross Margin and a $16 million net decrease in Operating Expenses and Other offset by a $20 million increase in Income Tax Expense.

The major components of our change in Gross Margin, defined as revenues less the related direct cost of fuel, including consumption of chemicals and emissions allowances, and purchased power were as follows:

·
Retail Margins increased by $28 million in comparison to 2005 primarily due to a $16 million increase in revenues related to financial transmission rights, net of congestion, and a $10 million increase in retail revenues related to two new industrial customers. The increase in financial transmission rights revenue is due to improved management of price risk related to serving retail load.

Operating Expenses and Other changed between years as follows:

·
Other Operation and Maintenance expenses decreased by $13 million primarily due to a decrease of $14 million related to planned outages and a decrease of $5 million in removal costs in comparison to 2005. These decreases were partially offset by a $6 million increase related to the settlement and cancellation of the COLI (corporate owned life insurance) policy in February 2005.
·
Carrying Costs Income increased $6 million primarily due to the establishment of a regulatory asset for carrying costs related to the Virginia environmental and reliability costs incurred.
·
Interest Expense increased $6 million primarily due to recent long-term debt issuances and higher interest rates on replacement debt.

Income Taxes

The increase in Income Tax Expense of $20 million is primarily due to an increase in pretax book income.


Financial Condition

Credit Ratings

The rating agencies currently have us on stable outlook. Current ratings are as follows:

 
Moody’s
 
S&P
 
Fitch
           
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa2
 
BBB
 
BBB+

Cash Flow

Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were as follows:
 

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
 
$
1,741
 
$
1,543
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For):
           
Operating Activities
   
212,542
   
80,946
 
Investing Activities
   
(196,459
)
 
(165,691
)
Financing Activities
   
(16,372
)
 
85,337
 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(289
)
 
592
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
1,452
 
$
2,135
 
 
Operating Activities

Our Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $213 million in 2006. We produced income of $74 million during the period and a noncash expense item of $48 million for Depreciation and Amortization. The other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The current period activity in working capital had two significant items, an increase in Accounts Receivable, Net and Accrued Taxes, Net. During the first quarter of 2006, we did not make any federal income tax payments and collected receivables from our affiliates related to power sales, settled litigation and emission allowances.

Our Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $81 million in 2005. We produced income of $47 million during the period and a noncash expense item of $50 million for Depreciation and Amortization. The other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The current period activity in working capital had no significant items.

Investing Activities

Our Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities during 2006 and 2005 primarily reflect our construction expenditures of $197 million and $130 million, respectively. Construction expenditures are primarily for projects to improve service reliability for transmission and distribution, as well as environmental upgrades for both periods. In 2006 and 2005, capital projects for transmission expenditures are primarily related to the Wyoming-Jacksons Ferry 765 kV line. Environmental upgrades include the installation of selective catalytic reduction (SCR) equipment on various plants and the flue gas desulfurization (FGD) project at the Amos and Mountaineer Plants. For the remainder of 2006, we expect construction expenditures to be approximately $750 million.

Financing Activities

Our Net Cash Flows Used For Financing Activities were $16 million in 2006. We retired a First Mortgage Bond of $100 million and incurred obligations of $50 million relating to pollution control bonds. We repaid short-term borrowings from the Utility Money Pool of $30 million. In addition, we received funds of $68 million related to a long-term coal purchase contract amended in March 2006. See “Coal Contract Amendment” within “Significant Factors” for additional information.

Our Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities were $85 million in 2005. We issued Senior Unsecured Notes of $200 million and received a capital contribution from our parent of $100 million. In addition, we repaid $211 million of advances from the Utility Money Pool.

Financing Activity

Long-term debt issuances and retirements during the first three months of 2006 were:

Issuances

   
Principal
Amount
 
Interest
 
Due
Type of Debt
   
Rate
 
Date
     
(in thousands)
 
(%)
   
               
Pollution Control Bonds
 
$
50,275
 
Variable
 
2036

Retirements

   
Principal
Amount Paid
 
Interest
 
Due
Type of Debt
   
Rate
 
Date
     
(in thousands)
 
(%)
   
               
First Mortgage Bonds
 
$
100,000
 
6.80
 
2006
Other Debt
   
3
 
13.718
 
2026

In April 2006, we issued $250 million, 5.55% senior notes due in 2011 and $250 million, 6.375% senior notes due in 2036. The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes including funding our construction program, repaying advances from the Utility Money Pool and replenishing working capital.
 
Liquidity

We have solid investment grade ratings, which provide us ready access to capital markets in order to issue new debt or refinance long-term debt maturities. In addition, we participate in the Utility Money Pool, which provides access to AEP’s liquidity.

Summary Obligation Information

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end other than the debt issuances and retirements discussed above.

Significant Factors

Coal Contract Amendment

We negotiated an amendment to a nonderivative coal contract that was assigned to a new owner of a coal supplier to which we were contractually obligated. The amended contract includes adjustments in the quantity related to the shortfall of tons in prior years, escalated tonnage deliveries in 2006 and a pricing change related to future coal deliveries. In March 2006, the new owner agreed to pay us $80 million for the settlement, release and amendment of the original contract. With respect to prior years’ undelivered coal, the new owner paid us $12 million for the shortfall tons. With respect to deliveries of coal in 2006-2007, the third party paid us the remaining $68 million for the agreed upon price increase.

The receipt of funds reduces the risk that the third party will short future deliveries. However, if they fail to deliver, we are not contractually obligated to repay any portion of the settlement payment. Our net coal price will not materially change from the original contract price as a result of the $68 million payment that we received for future coal deliveries through 2007.
 
Since there are no further requirements related to the liquidation of the shortfall tons, we recognized the $12 million shortfall payment in the first quarter of 2006. We recorded a $5 million reduction in Regulatory Assets on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet and recorded the remaining $7 million as a reduction to Fuel and Other Consumables for Electric Generation on our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income. We recorded the $68 million payment within Deferred Credits and Other on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. To the extent tons are received, payment of the higher contracted price per ton will effectively result in a repayment of funds to the coal supplier.

Litigation and Regulatory Activity

In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in employment, commercial, environmental and regulatory litigation. Since it is difficult to predict the outcome of these proceedings, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of these proceedings will be, or what the timing of the amount of any loss, fine or penalty may be. Management does, however, assess the probability of loss for such contingencies and accrues a liability for cases which have a probable likelihood of loss and the loss amount can be estimated. For details on our pending litigation and regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 - Rate Matters, Note 6 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies in our 2005 Annual Report. Also, see Note 3 - Rate Matters and Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies in the “Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries” section. An adverse result in these proceedings has the potential to materially affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

See the “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” section for additional discussion of factors relevant to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets, pension and other postretirement benefits and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.



QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Market Risks

Our risk management policies and procedures are instituted and administered at the AEP Consolidated level. See complete discussion within AEP’s “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities” section. The following tables provide information about AEP’s risk management activities’ effect on us.

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following two tables summarize the various mark-to-market (MTM) positions included in our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 and the reasons for changes in our total MTM value as compared to December 31, 2005.

Reconciliation of MTM Risk Management Contracts to
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
MTM Risk Management Contracts
 
Cash Flow &
Fair Value Hedges
 
DETM Assignment (a)
 
Total
 
Current Assets
 
$
101,475
 
$
20,235
 
$
-
 
$
121,710
 
Noncurrent Assets
   
158,144
   
755
   
-
   
158,899
 
Total MTM Derivative Contract Assets
   
259,619
   
20,990
   
-
   
280,609
 
                           
Current Liabilities
   
(83,014
)
 
(5,006
)
 
(1,240
)
 
(89,260
)
Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(114,717
)
 
(1,581
)
 
(10,863
)
 
(127,161
)
Total MTM Derivative Contract  Liabilities
   
(197,731
)
 
(6,587
)
 
(12,103
)
 
(216,421
)
                           
Total MTM Derivative Contract Net  Assets (Liabilities)
 
$
61,888
 
$
14,403
 
$
(12,103
)
$
64,188
 

(a)
See “Natural Gas Contracts with DETM” section of Note 17 of the 2005 Annual Report.
 
MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at December 31, 2005
 
$
56,407
 
(Gain) Loss from Contracts Realized/Settled During the Period and Entered in a Prior Period
   
(3,099
)
Fair Value of New Contracts at Inception When Entered During the Period (a)
   
170
 
Net Option Premiums Paid/(Received) for Unexercised or Unexpired Option Contracts Entered  During the Period
   
(1,182
)
Change in Fair Value Due to Valuation Methodology Changes on Forward Contracts
   
448
 
Changes in Fair Value Due to Market Fluctuations During the Period (b)
   
2,406
 
Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions (c)
   
6,738
 
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
   
61,888
 
Net Cash Flow & Fair Value Hedge Contracts
   
14,403
 
DETM Assignment (d)
   
(12,103
)
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at March 31, 2006
 
$
64,188
 

(a)
Most of the fair value comes from longer term fixed price contracts with customers that seek to limit their risk against fluctuating energy prices. Inception value is only recorded if observable market data can be obtained for valuation inputs for the entire contract term. The contract prices are valued against market curves associated with the delivery location and delivery term.
(b)
Market fluctuations are attributable to various factors such as supply/demand, weather, storage, etc.
(c)
“Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions” relates to the net gains (losses) of those contracts that are not reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. These net gains (losses) are recorded as regulatory liabilities/assets for those subsidiaries that operate in regulated jurisdictions.
(d)
See “Natural Gas Contracts with DETM” section of Note 17 of the 2005 Annual Report.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following table presents:

·
The method of measuring fair value used in determining the carrying amount of our total MTM asset or liability (external sources or modeled internally).
·
The maturity, by year, of our net assets/liabilities giving an indication of when these MTM amounts will settle and generate cash.
 
Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM
Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Fair Value of Contracts as of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Remainder
2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
After
2010
 
Total
 
Prices Actively Quoted - Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
9,768
 
$
2,033
 
$
903
 
$
(72
)
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
12,632
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker
   Quotes (a)
   
7,005
   
5,987
   
8,140
   
6,725
   
-
   
-
   
27,857
 
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods (b)
   
(1,427
)
 
5,761
   
3,863
   
3,976
   
8,515
   
711
   
21,399
 
Total
 
$
15,346
 
$
13,781
 
$
12,906
 
$
10,629
 
$
8,515
 
$
711
 
$
61,888
 

(a)
“Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker Quotes” reflects information obtained from over-the-counter brokers, industry services, or multiple-party on-line platforms.
(b)
“Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods” is used in absence of pricing information from external sources. Modeled information is derived using valuation models developed by the reporting entity, reflecting when appropriate, option pricing theory, discounted cash flow concepts, valuation adjustments, etc. and may require projection of prices for underlying commodities beyond the period that prices are available from third-party sources. In addition, where external pricing information or market liquidity are limited, such valuations are classified as modeled. The determination of the point at which a market is no longer liquid for placing it in the modeled category varies by market.

Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

We are exposed to market fluctuations in energy commodity prices impacting our power operations. We monitor these risks on our future operations and may employ various commodity instruments to mitigate the impact of these fluctuations on the future cash flows from assets. We do not hedge all commodity price risk.

We employ the use of interest rate forward and swap transactions in order to manage interest rate exposure on anticipated borrowings of fixed-rate debt. We do not hedge all interest rate risk.

We employ forward contracts as cash flow hedges to lock-in prices on certain transactions which have been denominated in foreign currencies where deemed necessary. We do not hedge all foreign currency exposure.

The following table provides the detail on designated, effective cash flow hedges included in AOCI on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the reasons for the changes from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. Only contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI. Therefore, economic hedge contracts that are not designated as effective cash flow hedges are marked-to-market and included in the previous risk management tables. All amounts are presented net of related income taxes.

Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Activity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)
   
Power
 
Foreign
Currency
 
Interest
Rate
 
Total
 
Beginning Balance in AOCI December 31, 2005
 
$
(1,480
)
$
(171
)
$
(14,770
)
$
(16,421
)
Changes in Fair Value
   
5,964
   
-
   
5,340
   
11,304
 
Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income for Cash Flow
   Hedges Settled
   
899
   
2
   
1,063
   
1,964
 
Ending Balance in AOCI March 31, 2006
 
$
5,383
 
$
(169
)
$
(8,367
)
$
(3,153
)

The portion of cash flow hedges in AOCI expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is a $3,502 thousand gain.

Credit Risk

Our counterparty credit quality and exposure is generally consistent with that of AEP.

VaR Associated with Risk Management Contracts

We use a risk measurement model, which calculates Value at Risk (VaR) to measure our commodity price risk in the risk management portfolio. The VaR is based on the variance-covariance method using historical prices to estimate volatilities and correlations and assumes a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period. Based on this VaR analysis, at March 31, 2006, a near term typical change in commodity prices is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

The following table shows the end, high, average, and low market risk as measured by VaR for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
       
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
       
(in thousands)
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
       
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
$682
 
$1,604
 
$867
 
$427
       
$732
 
$1,216
 
$579
 
$209

VaR Associated with Debt Outstanding

We utilize a VaR model to measure interest rate market risk exposure. The interest rate VaR model is based on a Monte Carlo simulation with a 95% confidence level and a one-year holding period. The risk of potential loss in fair value attributable to our exposure to interest rates primarily related to long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $123 million and $142 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. We would not expect to liquidate our entire debt portfolio in a one-year holding period; therefore, a near term change in interest rates should not negatively affect our results of operations or consolidated financial position.



APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
REVENUES
         
Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution
 
$
559,993
 
$
476,027
 
Sales to AEP Affiliates
   
71,772
   
79,170
 
Other
   
2,676
   
2,498
 
TOTAL
   
634,441
   
557,695
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel and Other Consumables for Electric Generation
   
166,853
   
115,144
 
Purchased Electricity for Resale
   
27,616
   
28,233
 
Purchased Electricity from AEP Affiliates
   
122,399
   
126,963
 
Other Operation
   
70,197
   
73,773
 
Maintenance
   
37,839
   
47,190
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
47,972
   
49,959
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
23,092
   
24,074
 
TOTAL
   
495,968
   
465,336
 
               
OPERATING INCOME
   
138,473
   
92,359
 
               
Other Income (Expense):
             
Interest Income
   
951
   
562
 
Carrying Costs Income
   
6,011
   
98
 
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
   
2,476
   
2,211
 
Interest Expense
   
(30,268
)
 
(24,199
)
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
117,643
   
71,031
 
               
Income Tax Expense
   
44,049
   
24,359
 
               
NET INCOME
   
73,594
   
46,672
 
               
Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements including Capital Stock Expense
   
238
   
797
 
               
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK
 
$
73,356
 
$
45,875
 

The common stock of APCo is wholly-owned by AEP.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Common Stock
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total
 
                            
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
$
260,458
 
$
722,314
 
$
508,618
 
$
(81,672
)
$
1,409,718
 
                                 
Capital Contribution From Parent
         
100,000
               
100,000
 
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(200
)
       
(200
)
Capital Stock Expense
         
597
   
(597
)
       
-
 
TOTAL
                           
1,509,518
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $4,151
                     
(7,710
)
 
(7,710
)
NET INCOME
               
46,672
         
46,672
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
38,962
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2005
 
$
260,458
 
$
822,911
 
$
554,493
 
$
(89,382
)
$
1,548,480
 
                                 
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
$
260,458
 
$
924,837
 
$
635,016
 
$
(16,610
)
$
1,803,701
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(2,500
)
       
(2,500
)
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(200
)
       
(200
)
Capital Stock Expense
         
38
   
(38
)
       
-
 
TOTAL
                           
1,801,001
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $7,144
                     
13,268
   
13,268
 
NET INCOME
               
73,594
         
73,594
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
86,862
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2006
 
$
260,458
 
$
924,875
 
$
705,872
 
$
(3,342
)
$
1,887,863
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
1,452
 
$
1,741
 
Accounts Receivable:
             
Customers
   
171,749
   
141,810
 
Affiliated Companies
   
63,086
   
153,453
 
Accrued Unbilled Revenues
   
34,704
   
51,201
 
Miscellaneous
   
3,908
   
527
 
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
   
(3,539
)
 
(1,805
)
Total Accounts Receivable
   
269,908
   
345,186
 
Fuel
   
52,128
   
64,657
 
Materials and Supplies
   
54,468
   
54,967
 
Risk Management Assets
   
121,710
   
132,247
 
Accrued Tax Benefits
   
-
   
32,979
 
Margin Deposits
   
36,888
   
28,936
 
Prepayments and Other
   
32,714
   
46,193
 
TOTAL
   
569,268
   
706,906
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric:
             
Production
   
2,818,411
   
2,798,157
 
Transmission
   
1,275,354
   
1,266,855
 
Distribution
   
2,190,230
   
2,141,153
 
Other
   
326,997
   
323,158
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
735,480
   
647,638
 
Total
   
7,346,472
   
7,176,961
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
2,541,697
   
2,524,855
 
TOTAL - NET
   
4,804,775
   
4,652,106
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
             
Regulatory Assets
   
454,658
   
457,294
 
Long-term Risk Management Assets
   
158,899
   
176,231
 
Deferred Charges and Other
   
262,869
   
261,556
 
TOTAL
   
876,426
   
895,081
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
6,250,469
 
$
6,254,093
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in thousands)
 
Advances from Affiliates
 
$
164,192
 
$
194,133
 
Accounts Payable:
             
General
   
222,271
   
230,570
 
Affiliated Companies
   
65,134
   
85,941
 
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year - Nonaffiliated
   
46,927
   
146,999
 
Risk Management Liabilities
   
89,260
   
121,165
 
Customer Deposits
   
66,324
   
79,854
 
Accrued Taxes
   
73,034
   
49,833
 
Accrued Interest
   
44,125
   
28,614
 
Other
   
60,079
   
80,132
 
TOTAL
   
831,346
   
1,017,241
 
               
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
1,954,664
   
1,904,379
 
Long-term Debt - Affiliated
   
100,000
   
100,000
 
Long-term Risk Management Liabilities
   
127,161
   
147,117
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
948,109
   
952,497
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
206,492
   
201,230
 
Deferred Credits and Other
   
177,050
   
110,144
 
TOTAL
   
3,513,476
   
3,415,367
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
4,344,822
   
4,432,608
 
               
Cumulative Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
17,784
   
17,784
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
             
               
COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
             
Common Stock - No Par Value:
             
Authorized - 30,000,000 Shares
             
Outstanding - 13,499,500 Shares
   
260,458
   
260,458
 
Paid-in Capital
   
924,875
   
924,837
 
Retained Earnings
   
705,872
   
635,016
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
(3,342
)
 
(16,610
)
TOTAL
   
1,887,863
   
1,803,701
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
6,250,469
 
$
6,254,093
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
 
$
73,594
 
$
46,672
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
47,972
   
49,959
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
(11,423
)
 
9,445
 
Carrying Costs Income
   
(6,011
)
 
(98
)
Mark-to-Market of Risk Management Contracts
   
(5,696
)
 
(13,360
)
Pension Contributions to Qualified Plan Trusts
   
-
   
(19,937
)
Over/Under Fuel Recovery, Net
   
7,832
   
3,320
 
Change in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
5,878
   
(19,490
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
5,848
   
(414
)
Changes in Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable, Net
   
75,278
   
3,113
 
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
13,028
   
(5,764
)
Accounts Payable
   
(30,148
)
 
32,411
 
Accrued Taxes, Net
   
56,180
   
(21,316
)
Customer Deposits
   
(13,530
)
 
13,557
 
Accrued Interest
   
15,511
   
16,965
 
Other Current Assets
   
(1,718
)
 
(7,918
)
Other Current Liabilities
   
(20,053
)
 
(6,199
)
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
   
212,542
   
80,946
 
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(196,561
)
 
(129,823
)
Change in Other Cash Deposits, Net
   
-
   
(13,947
)
Change in Advances to Affiliates, Net
   
-
   
(29,054
)
Proceeds from Sales of Assets
   
102
   
7,133
 
Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities
   
(196,459
)
 
(165,691
)
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Capital Contributions from Parent
   
-
   
100,000
 
Issuance of Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
49,677
   
198,189
 
Change in Advances from Affiliates, Net
   
(29,941
)
 
(211,060
)
Retirement of Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
(100,003
)
 
-
 
Principal Payments for Capital Lease Obligations
   
(1,483
)
 
(1,592
)
Funds From Amended Coal Contract
   
68,078
   
-
 
Dividends Paid on Common Stock
   
(2,500
)
 
-
 
Dividends Paid on Cumulative Preferred Stock
   
(200
)
 
(200
)
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Financing Activities
   
(16,372
)
 
85,337
 
               
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(289
)
 
592
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
1,741
   
1,543
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
1,452
 
$
2,135
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
Cash paid for interest net of capitalized amounts was $14,686,000 and $5,842,000 and for income taxes net of refunds was $1,771,000 and $38,845,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash capital lease acquisitions were $1,184,000 and $460,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash Construction Expenditures included in Accounts Payable of $83,682,000 and $46,146,000 were outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 
See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to APCo’s condensed consolidated financial statements are combined with the condensed notes to condensed financial statements for other registrant subsidiaries. Listed below are the notes that apply to APCo.

 
Footnote Reference
   
Significant Accounting Matters
Note 1
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 2
Rate Matters
Note 3
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5
Guarantees
Note 6
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
Note 7
Benefit Plans
Note 9
Business Segments
Note 10
Financing Activities
Note 11









 

 

COLUMBUS SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 






MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS


Results of Operations

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006 Net Income
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
47
 
               
Changes in Gross Margin:
             
Retail Margins
   
24
       
Off-system Sales
   
8
       
Transmission Revenues
   
2
       
Other
   
6
       
Total Change in Gross Margin
         
40
 
               
Changes in Operating Expenses and Other:
             
Other Operation and Maintenance
   
(15
)
     
Depreciation and Amortization
   
(8
)
     
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
(3
)
     
Carrying Costs Income
   
(2
)
     
Interest Expense
   
(5
)
     
Total Change in Operating Expenses and Other
         
(33
)
               
Income Tax Expense
         
(3
)
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
51
 

Net Income remained relatively flat in the first quarter of 2006 compared to the first quarter of 2005.

The major components of our increase in Gross Margin, defined as revenues less the related direct cost of fuel, including consumption of chemicals and emissions allowances, and purchased power were as follows:

·
Retail Margins were $24 million higher than the prior period primarily due to Rate Stabilization Plan and Transition Regulatory Asset rate increases effective January 1, 2006 as well as the addition of Monongahela Power Ohio customers on December 31, 2005, partially offset by reduced fuel margins.
·
Off-system Sales increased $8 million primarily due to increased AEP Power Pool sales partially offset by lower optimization activity.
·
Other revenues increased $6 million primarily due to higher gains on sale of emission allowances.

Operating Expenses and Other changed between years as follows:

·
Other Operation and Maintenance expense increased $15 million due to the 2005 establishment of a regulatory asset for PJM administrative fees, an increase in transmission expenses related to the AEP Transmission Equalization Agreement and favorable adjustments in the prior year quarter related to the corporate owned life insurance policy and storm expense.
·
Depreciation and Amortization expense increased $8 million primarily due to increased amortization of regulatory assets and an increase in depreciation expense due to a greater depreciable base resulting primarily from the acquisitions of the Waterford Plant and Monongahela Power’s Ohio assets.
·
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes increased $3 million due to increases in real and personal property taxes.
·
Interest Expense increased $5 million primarily due to a new long-term debt issuance during the fourth quarter of 2005.

Income Tax

The increase of $3 million in Income Tax Expense is primarily due to an increase in pretax book income and changes in certain book/tax differences accounted for on a flow-through basis.

Financial Condition

Credit Ratings

The rating agencies currently have us on stable outlook. Current ratings are as follows:

 
Moody’s
 
S&P
 
Fitch
           
Senior Unsecured Debt
A3
 
BBB
 
A-

Financing Activity

There were no long-term debt issuances or retirements during the first three months of 2006.

Liquidity

We have solid investment grade ratings, which provide us ready access to capital markets in order to issue new debt or refinance long-term debt maturities. In addition, we participate in the Utility Money Pool, which provides access to AEP’s liquidity.

Summary Obligation Information

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end.

Significant Factors

Litigation and Regulatory Activity

In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in employment, commercial, environmental and regulatory litigation. Since it is difficult to predict the outcome of these proceedings, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of these proceedings will be, or what the timing of the amount of any loss, fine or penalty may be. Management does, however, assess the probability of loss for such contingencies and accrues a liability for cases which have a probable likelihood of loss and the loss amount can be estimated. For details on our pending litigation and regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 - Rate Matters, Note 6 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies in our 2005 Annual Report. Also, see Note 3 - Rate Matters, Note 4 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies in the “Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries” section. An adverse result in these proceedings has the potential to materially affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

See the “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” section for additional discussion of factors relevant to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets, pension and other postretirement benefits and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.



QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Market Risks

Our risk management policies and procedures are instituted and administered at the AEP Consolidated level. See complete discussion within AEP’s “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities” section. The following tables provide information about AEP’s risk management activities’ effect on us.

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following two tables summarize the various mark-to-market (MTM) positions included in our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 and the reasons for changes in our total MTM value as compared to December 31, 2005.

Reconciliation of MTM Risk Management Contracts to
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
MTM Risk Management Contracts
 
Cash Flow Hedges
 
DETM Assignment (a)
 
Total
 
Current Assets
 
$
59,753
 
$
7,087
 
$
-
 
$
66,840
 
Noncurrent Assets
   
93,183
   
446
   
-
   
93,629
 
Total MTM Derivative Contract Assets
   
152,936
   
7,533
   
-
   
160,469
 
                           
Current Liabilities
   
(48,676
)
 
(2,614
)
 
(733
)
 
(52,023
)
Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(67,300
)
 
(231
)
 
(6,423
)
 
(73,954
)
Total MTM Derivative Contract  Liabilities
   
(115,976
)
 
(2,845
)
 
(7,156
)
 
(125,977
)
                           
Total MTM Derivative Contract Net  Assets (Liabilities)
 
$
36,960
 
$
4,688
 
$
(7,156
)
$
34,492
 

(a)
See “Natural Gas Contracts with DETM” section of Note 17 of the 2005 Annual Report.


MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at December 31, 2005
 
$
33,322
 
(Gain) Loss from Contracts Realized/Settled During the Period and Entered in a Prior Period
   
(3,337
)
Fair Value of New Contracts at Inception When Entered During the Period (a)
   
173
 
Net Option Premiums Paid/(Received) for Unexercised or Unexpired Option Contracts Entered During the Period
   
(665
)
Change in Fair Value Due to Valuation Methodology Changes on Forward Contracts
   
456
 
Changes in Fair Value Due to Market Fluctuations During the Period (b)
   
7,022
 
Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions (c)
   
(11
)
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
   
36,960
 
Net Cash Flow Hedge Contracts
   
4,688
 
DETM Assignment (d)
   
(7,156
)
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at March 31, 2006
 
$
34,492
 

(a)
Most of the fair value comes from longer term fixed price contracts with customers that seek to limit their risk against fluctuating energy prices. Inception value is only recorded if observable market data can be obtained for valuation inputs for the entire contract term. The contract prices are valued against market curves associated with the delivery location and delivery term.
(b)
Market fluctuations are attributable to various factors such as supply/demand, weather, storage, etc.
(c)
“Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions” relates to the net gains (losses) of those contracts that are not reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. These net gains (losses) are recorded as regulatory liabilities/assets for those subsidiaries that operate in regulated jurisdictions.
(d)
See “Natural Gas Contracts with DETM” section of Note 17 of the 2005 Annual Report.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following table presents:

·
The method of measuring fair value used in determining the carrying amount of our total MTM asset or liability (external sources or modeled internally).
·
The maturity, by year, of our net assets/liabilities giving an indication of when these MTM amounts will settle and generate cash.

 
Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM
Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Fair Value of Contracts as of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Remainder
2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
After
2010
 
Total
 
Prices Actively Quoted - Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
5,775
 
$
1,202
 
$
534
 
$
(42
)
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
7,469
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC
   Broker Quotes (a)
   
4,260
   
3,399
   
4,766
   
3,976
   
-
   
-
   
16,401
 
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation
   Methods (b)
   
(820
)
 
3,667
   
2,438
   
2,351
   
5,034
   
420
   
13,090
 
Total
 
$
9,215
 
$
8,268
 
$
7,738
 
$
6,285
 
$
5,034
 
$
420
 
$
36,960
 

(a)
“Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker Quotes” reflects information obtained from over-the-counter brokers, industry services, or multiple-party on-line platforms.
(b)
“Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods” is used in absence of pricing information from external sources. Modeled information is derived using valuation models developed by the reporting entity, reflecting when appropriate, option pricing theory, discounted cash flow concepts, valuation adjustments, etc. and may require projection of prices for underlying commodities beyond the period that prices are available from third-party sources. In addition, where external pricing information or market liquidity are limited, such valuations are classified as modeled. The determination of the point at which a market is no longer liquid for placing it in the modeled category varies by market.

Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

We are exposed to market fluctuations in energy commodity prices impacting our power operations. We monitor these risks on our future operations and may employ various commodity instruments to mitigate the impact of these fluctuations on the future cash flows from assets. We do not hedge all commodity price risk.

The following table provides the detail on designated, effective cash flow hedges included in AOCI on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the reasons for the changes from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. Only contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI. Therefore, economic hedge contracts that are not designated as effective cash flow hedges are marked-to-market and included in the previous risk management tables. All amounts are presented net of related income taxes.

Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Activity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Power
 
Beginning Balance in AOCI December 31, 2005
 
$
(859
)
Changes in Fair Value
   
3,510
 
Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income for Cash Flow Hedges Settled
   
531
 
Ending Balance in AOCI March 31, 2006
 
$
3,182
 

The portion of cash flow hedges in AOCI expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is a $3,043 thousand gain.

Credit Risk

Our counterparty credit quality and exposure is generally consistent with that of AEP.
 
VaR Associated with Risk Management Contracts

We use a risk measurement model, which calculates Value at Risk (VaR) to measure our commodity price risk in the risk management portfolio. The VaR is based on the variance-covariance method using historical prices to estimate volatilities and correlations and assumes a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period. Based on this VaR analysis, at March 31, 2006, a near term typical change in commodity prices is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

The following table shows the end, high, average, and low market risk as measured by VaR for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
       
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
       
(in thousands)
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
       
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
$403
 
$948
 
$513
 
$253
       
$424
 
$705
 
$335
 
$121

VaR Associated with Debt Outstanding

We utilize a VaR model to measure interest rate market risk exposure. The interest rate VaR model is based on a Monte Carlo simulation with a 95% confidence level and a one-year holding period. The risk of potential loss in fair value attributable to our exposure to interest rates primarily related to long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $76 million and $86 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. We would not expect to liquidate our entire debt portfolio in a one-year holding period; therefore, a near term change in interest rates should not negatively affect our results of operations or consolidated financial position.



COLUMBUS SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
REVENUES
         
Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution
 
$
413,669
 
$
328,603
 
Sales to AEP Affiliates
   
13,769
   
34,814
 
Other
   
1,330
   
3,716
 
TOTAL
   
428,768
   
367,133
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel and Other Consumables for Electric Generation
   
69,820
   
66,435
 
Purchased Electricity for Resale
   
24,765
   
9,203
 
Purchased Electricity from AEP Affiliates
   
82,477
   
79,775
 
Other Operation
   
55,961
   
43,229
 
Maintenance
   
17,934
   
15,384
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
45,812
   
38,198
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
39,502
   
36,242
 
TOTAL
   
336,271
   
288,466
 
               
OPERATING INCOME
   
92,497
   
78,667
 
               
Other Income (Expense):
             
Interest Income
   
455
   
917
 
Carrying Costs Income
   
716
   
2,757
 
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
   
464
   
279
 
Interest Expense
   
(17,520
)
 
(12,912
)
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
76,612
   
69,708
 
               
Income Tax Expense
   
25,275
   
22,240
 
               
NET INCOME
   
51,337
   
47,468
 
               
Capital Stock Expense
   
39
   
254
 
               
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK
 
$
51,298
 
$
47,214
 

The common stock of CSPCo is wholly-owned by AEP.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



COLUMBUS SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Common Stock
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
$
41,026
 
$
577,415
 
$
341,025
 
$
(60,816
)
$
898,650
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(28,500
)
       
(28,500
)
Capital Stock Expense
         
254
   
(254
)
       
-
 
TOTAL
                           
870,150
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $3,109
                     
(5,774
)
 
(5,774
)
NET INCOME
               
47,468
         
47,468
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
41,694
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2005
 
$
41,026
 
$
577,669
 
$
359,739
 
$
(66,590
)
$
911,844
 
                                 
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
$
41,026
 
$
580,035
 
$
361,365
 
$
(880
)
$
981,546
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(22,500
)
       
(22,500
)
Capital Stock Expense
         
39
   
(39
)
       
-
 
TOTAL
                           
959,046
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $2,176
                     
4,041
   
4,041
 
NET INCOME
               
51,337
         
51,337
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
55,378
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2006
 
$
41,026
 
$
580,074
 
$
390,163
 
$
3,161
 
$
1,014,424
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



COLUMBUS SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
757
 
$
940
 
Advances to Affiliates
   
6,867
   
-
 
Accounts Receivable:
             
Customers
   
57,283
   
43,143
 
Affiliated Companies
   
22,610
   
67,694
 
Accrued Unbilled Revenues
   
6,080
   
10,086
 
Miscellaneous
   
3,828
   
2,012
 
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
   
(1,243
)
 
(1,082
)
Total Accounts Receivable
   
88,558
   
121,853
 
Fuel
   
36,099
   
28,579
 
Materials and Supplies
   
27,430
   
27,519
 
Emission Allowances
   
15,350
   
20,181
 
Risk Management Assets
   
66,840
   
76,507
 
Margin Deposits
   
21,809
   
16,832
 
Accrued Tax Benefits
   
15,417
   
36,838
 
Prepayments and Other
   
8,760
   
6,714
 
TOTAL
   
287,887
   
335,963
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric:
             
Production
   
1,883,412
   
1,874,652
 
Transmission
   
468,553
   
457,937
 
Distribution
   
1,411,856
   
1,380,722
 
Other
   
186,223
   
184,096
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
152,937
   
129,246
 
Total
   
4,102,981
   
4,026,653
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
1,539,816
   
1,500,858
 
TOTAL - NET
   
2,563,165
   
2,525,795
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
             
Regulatory Assets
   
225,936
   
231,599
 
Long-term Risk Management Assets
   
93,629
   
101,512
 
Deferred Charges and Other
   
228,604
   
237,925
 
TOTAL
   
548,169
   
571,036
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
3,399,221
 
$
3,432,794
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



COLUMBUS SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in thousands)
 
Advances from Affiliates
 
$
-
 
$
17,609
 
Accounts Payable:
             
General
   
84,371
   
59,134
 
Affiliated Companies
   
47,503
   
59,399
 
Risk Management Liabilities
   
52,023
   
69,036
 
Customer Deposits
   
39,112
   
47,013
 
Accrued Taxes
   
128,435
   
157,729
 
Accrued Interest
   
14,781
   
18,908
 
Other
   
24,750
   
31,321
 
TOTAL
   
390,975
   
460,149
 
               
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
1,097,021
   
1,096,920
 
Long-term Debt - Affiliated
   
100,000
   
100,000
 
Long-term Risk Management Liabilities
   
73,954
   
84,291
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
504,062
   
498,232
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
171,700
   
165,344
 
Deferred Credits and Other
   
47,085
   
46,312
 
TOTAL
   
1,993,822
   
1,991,099
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
2,384,797
   
2,451,248
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
             
               
COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
             
Common Stock - No Par Value Per Share:
             
Authorized - 24,000,000 Shares
             
Outstanding - 16,410,426 Shares
   
41,026
   
41,026
 
Paid-in Capital
   
580,074
   
580,035
 
Retained Earnings
   
390,163
   
361,365
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
3,161
   
(880
)
TOTAL
   
1,014,424
   
981,546
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
 
$
3,399,221
 
$
3,432,794
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



COLUMBUS SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
 
$
51,337
 
$
47,468
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
45,812
   
38,198
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
3,816
   
(2,613
)
Carrying Costs Income
   
(716
)
 
(2,757
)
Mark-to-Market of Risk Management Contracts
   
(3,624
)
 
(5,120
)
   Pension Contributions to Qualified Plan Trusts
   
-
   
(12,611
)
Deferred Property Taxes
   
10,884
   
15,938
 
Change in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
(11,084
)
 
(18,027
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
5,800
   
171
 
Changes in Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable, Net
   
33,295
   
14,059
 
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
(7,431
)
 
7,529
 
Accounts Payable
   
12,540
   
(18,636
)
Accrued Taxes, Net
   
(7,873
)
 
(61,908
)
Customer Deposits
   
(7,901
)
 
6,173
 
Accrued Interest
   
(4,127
)
 
(8,271
)
Other Current Assets
   
(728
)
 
(3,926
)
Other Current Liabilities
   
(6,571
)
 
(8,031
)
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Operating Activities
   
113,429
   
(12,364
)
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(65,032
)
 
(36,227
)
Change in Other Cash Deposits, Net
   
(1,151
)
 
(7,125
)
Change in Advances to Affiliates, Net
   
(6,867
)
 
82,134
 
Proceeds from Sale of Assets
   
306
   
3,663
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Investing Activities
   
(72,744
)
 
42,445
 
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Change in Advances from Affiliates, Net
   
(17,609
)
 
-
 
Principal Payments for Capital Lease Obligations
   
(759
)
 
(935
)
Dividends Paid on Common Stock
   
(22,500
)
 
(28,500
)
Net Cash Flows Used For Financing Activities
   
(40,868
)
 
(29,435
)
               
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(183
)
 
646
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
940
   
58
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
757
 
$
704
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
Cash paid for interest net of capitalized amounts was $22,320,000 and $21,898,000 and for income taxes net of refunds was $2,533,000 and $57,037,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash capital lease acquisitions in 2006 and 2005 were $1,102,000 and $160,000, respectively. Noncash construction expenditures included in Accounts Payable of $12,054,000 and $2,771,000 were outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



COLUMBUS SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to CSPCo’s condensed consolidated financial statements are combined with the notes to condensed financial statements for other registrant subsidiaries. Listed below are the notes that apply to CSPCo.

 
Footnote
Reference
   
Significant Accounting Matters
Note 1
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 2
Rate Matters
Note 3
Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring
Note 4
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5
Guarantees
Note 6
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
Note 7
Benefit Plans
Note 9
Business Segments
Note 10
Financing Activities
Note 11
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 








MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Results of Operations

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006 Net Income
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
40
 
               
Changes in Gross Margin:
             
Retail Margins
   
6
       
Off-System Sales (a)
   
16
       
Transmission Revenues
   
2
       
Other
   
12
       
Total Change in Gross Margin
         
36
 
               
Changes in Operating Expenses and Other:
             
Other Operation and Maintenance
   
(4
)
     
Depreciation and Amortization
   
(1
)
     
Interest Expense
   
(2
)
     
Total Change in Operating Expenses and Other
         
(7
)
               
Income Tax Expense
         
(11
)
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
58
 

(a)
Includes firm wholesale sales to municipals and cooperatives.

Net Income increased $18 million to $58 million in 2006. The key drivers of the increase were a $36 million increase in Gross Margin partially offset by an $11 million increase in Income Tax Expense.

The major components of our increase in Gross Margin, defined as revenues less the related direct cost of fuel, including consumption of chemicals and emissions allowances, and purchased power were as follows:

·
Retail Margins increased $6 million primarily due to increases in industrial sales and capacity settlement revenues of $3 million under the Interconnection Agreement.
·
Off-system Sales increased $16 million primarily due to the addition of new municipal contracts including new rates and increased demand beginning January 2006.
·
Other revenues increased $12 million primarily due to increased River Transportation Division (RTD) revenues for barging coal to affiliated companies’ plants and gains on sales of emission allowances. Related expenses which offset the RTD revenue increase are included in Other Operation on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income resulting in our earning only an approved return.

Operating Expenses and Other changed between years as follows:

·
Other Operation and Maintenance expenses increased $4 million primarily due to higher expenses for RTD and the gain for settlement and cancellation of the corporate owned life insurance policies in February 2005 partially offset by a reduction in distribution maintenance expense. Prior year distribution maintenance expense for overhead power lines included the costs of the January 2005 ice storm.

Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense increased $11 million primarily due to an increase in pretax book income.
 
Financial Condition

Credit Ratings

The rating agencies currently have us on stable outlook. Current ratings, unchanged since first quarter of 2003, are as follows:

 
Moody’s
 
S&P
 
Fitch
           
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa2
 
BBB
 
BBB

Cash Flow

Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were as follows:

   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
 
$
854
 
$
511
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For):
             
Operating Activities
   
195,328
   
70,893
 
Investing Activities
   
(139,649
)
 
(82,849
)
Financing Activities
   
(55,924
)
 
12,019
 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(245
)
 
63
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
609
 
$
574
 

Operating Activities

Our Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $195 million in 2006. We produced Net Income of $58 million during the period and a noncash expense item of $44 million for Depreciation and Amortization. The other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The current period activity in working capital relates to a number of items; the most significant relates to Accrued Taxes, Net and Accounts Receivable, Net. During the first quarter of 2006, we did not make any federal income tax payments and collected receivables from our affiliates related to power sales, settled litigation and emission allowances.

Our Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $71 million in 2005. We produced Net Income of $40 million during the period and a noncash expense item of $43 million for Depreciation and Amortization. The other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The activity in working capital relates to a number of items; the most significant relates to a $46 million change in Accrued Taxes, Net reflecting taxes paid during 2005.

Investing Activities

Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities during 2006 and 2005 primarily reflect our construction expenditures of $89 million and $52 million and acquisition of nuclear fuel of $34 million and $21 million, respectively. Construction expenditures for the nuclear plant and transmission and distribution assets are to upgrade or replace equipment and improve reliability. We also invested in capital projects to improve air quality and water intake systems. For the remainder of 2006, we expect our Construction Expenditures to be approximately $222 million.
 
Financing Activities

Our Net Cash Flows Used For Financing Activities were $56 million in 2006. We used cash from operations to repay Advances from Affiliates and pay common dividends.

Our cash flows from financing activities were $12 million in 2005. Advances from Affiliates funded our construction expenditures.

Financing Activity

There were no long-term debt issuances or retirements during the first three months of 2006.

Liquidity

We have solid investment grade ratings, which provide us ready access to capital markets in order to issue new debt or refinance long-term debt maturities. In addition, we participate in the Utility Money Pool, which provides access to AEP’s liquidity.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Under a limited set of circumstances we enter into off-balance sheet arrangements to accelerate cash collections, reduce operational expenses and spread risk of loss to third parties. Our current guidelines restrict the use of off-balance sheet financing entities or structures to allow only traditional operating lease arrangements and sales of customer accounts receivable that are entered in the normal course of business. Our off-balance sheet arrangements have not changed significantly since year-end. For complete information on our off-balance sheet arrangements including the lease of Rockport Plant Unit 2 see “Off-balance Sheet Arrangements” in the “Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis” section of our 2005 Annual Report.

Summary Obligation Information 

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end.

Significant Factors

Litigation and Regulatory Activity

In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in employment, commercial, environmental and regulatory litigation. Since it is difficult to predict the outcome of these proceedings, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of these proceedings will be, or what the timing of the amount of any loss, fine or penalty may be. Management does, however, assess the probability of loss for such contingencies and accrues a liability for cases which have a probable likelihood of loss and the loss amount can be estimated. For details on our pending litigation and regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 - Rate Matters, Note 6 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies in our 2005 Annual Report. Also, see Note 3 - Rate Matters and Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies in the “Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries” section. An adverse result in these proceedings has the potential to materially affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

See the “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” section for additional discussion of factors relevant to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets, pension and other postretirement benefits and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.



QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Market Risks

Our risk management policies and procedures are instituted and administered at the AEP Consolidated level. See complete discussion within AEP’s “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities” section. The following tables provide information about AEP’s risk management activities’ effect on us.

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following two tables summarize the various mark-to-market (MTM) positions included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2006 and the reasons for changes in our total MTM value as compared to December 31, 2005.

Reconciliation of MTM Risk Management Contracts to
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
MTM Risk Management Contracts
 
Cash Flow &
Fair Value Hedges
 
DETM Assignment (a)
 
Total
 
Current Assets
 
$
60,866
 
$
7,239
 
$
-
 
$
68,105
 
Noncurrent Assets
   
94,960
   
456
   
-
   
95,416
 
Total MTM Derivative Contract Assets
   
155,826
   
7,695
   
-
   
163,521
 
                           
Current Liabilities
   
(49,439
)
 
(3,264
)
 
(749
)
 
(53,452
)
Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(68,380
)
 
(237
)
 
(6,560
)
 
(75,177
)
Total MTM Derivative Contract  Liabilities
   
(117,819
)
 
(3,501
)
 
(7,309
)
 
(128,629
)
                           
Total MTM Derivative Contract Net  Assets (Liabilities)
 
$
38,007
 
$
4,194
 
$
(7,309
)
$
34,892
 

(a)
See “Natural Gas Contracts with DETM” section of Note 17 of the 2005 Annual Report.


MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at December 31, 2005
 
$
33,932
 
(Gain) Loss from Contracts Realized/Settled During the Period and Entered in a Prior Period
   
977
 
Fair Value of New Contracts at Inception When Entered During the Period (a)
   
-
 
Net Option Premiums Paid/(Received) for Unexercised or Unexpired Option Contracts Entered During the Period
   
(655
)
Change in Fair Value Due to Valuation Methodology Changes on Forward Contracts
   
-
 
Changes in Fair Value Due to Market Fluctuations During the Period (b)
   
(2,054
)
Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions (c)
   
5,807
 
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
   
38,007
 
Net Cash Flow & Fair Value Hedge Contracts
   
4,194
 
DETM Assignment (d)
   
(7,309
)
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at March 31, 2006
 
$
34,892
 

(a)
Most of the fair value comes from longer term fixed price contracts with customers that seek to limit their risk against fluctuating energy prices. Inception value is only recorded if observable market data can be obtained for valuation inputs for the entire contract term. The contract prices are valued against market curves associated with the delivery location and delivery term.
(b)
Market fluctuations are attributable to various factors such as supply/demand, weather, storage, etc.
(c)
“Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions” relates to the net gains (losses) of those contracts that are not reflected in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. These net gains (losses) are recorded as regulatory liabilities/assets for those subsidiaries that operate in regulated jurisdictions.
(d)
See “Natural Gas Contracts with DETM” section of Note 17 of the 2005 Annual Report.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following table presents:

·
The method of measuring fair value used in determining the carrying amount of our total MTM asset or liability (external sources or modeled internally).
·
The maturity, by year, of our net assets/liabilities giving an indication of when these MTM amounts will settle and generate cash.


Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM
Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Fair Value of Contracts as of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Remainder 2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
After
2010
 
Total
 
Prices Actively Quoted - Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
5,899
 
$
1,228
 
$
545
 
$
(43
)
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
7,629
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker
   Quotes (a)
   
4,433
   
3,374
   
4,836
   
4,061
   
-
   
-
   
16,704
 
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods (b)
   
(819
)
 
3,926
   
2,595
   
2,401
   
5,142
   
429
   
13,674
 
Total
 
$
9,513
 
$
8,528
 
$
7,976
 
$
6,419
 
$
5,142
 
$
429
 
$
38,007
 

(a)
“Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker Quotes” reflects information obtained from over-the-counter brokers, industry services, or multiple-party on-line platforms.
(b)
“Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods” is used in absence of pricing information from external sources. Modeled information is derived using valuation models developed by the reporting entity, reflecting when appropriate, option pricing theory, discounted cash flow concepts, valuation adjustments, etc. and may require projection of prices for underlying commodities beyond the period that prices are available from third-party sources. In addition, where external pricing information or market liquidity are limited, such valuations are classified as modeled. The determination of the point at which a market is no longer liquid for placing it in the modeled category varies by market.

Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

We are exposed to market fluctuations in energy commodity prices impacting our power operations. We monitor these risks on our future operations and may employ various commodity instruments to mitigate the impact of these fluctuations on the future cash flows from assets. We do not hedge all commodity price risk.

We employ the use of interest rate derivative transactions to manage interest rate risk related to existing variable rate debt and to manage interest rate exposure on anticipated borrowings of fixed-rate debt. We do not hedge all interest rate risk.

The following table provides the detail on designated, effective cash flow hedges included in AOCI on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the reasons for the changes from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. Only contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI. Therefore, economic hedge contracts that are not designated as effective cash flow hedges are marked-to-market and included in the previous risk management tables. All amounts are presented net of related income taxes.

Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Activity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Power
 
Interest Rate
 
Total
 
Beginning Balance in AOCI December 31, 2005
 
$
(877
)
$
(2,590
)
$
(3,467
)
Changes in Fair Value
   
3,585
   
-
   
3,585
 
Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income for Cash Flow Hedges Settled
   
542
   
80
   
622
 
Ending Balance in AOCI March 31, 2006
 
$
3,250
 
$
(2,510
)
$
740
 

The portion of cash flow hedges in AOCI expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is a $2,786 thousand gain.

Credit Risk

Our counterparty credit quality and exposure is generally consistent with that of AEP.

VaR Associated with Risk Management Contracts

We use a risk measurement model, which calculates Value at Risk (VaR) to measure our commodity price risk in the risk management portfolio. The VaR is based on the variance-covariance method using historical prices to estimate volatilities and correlations and assumes a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period. Based on this VaR analysis, at March 31, 2006, a near term typical change in commodity prices is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

The following table shows the end, high, average, and low market risk as measured by VaR for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
       
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
       
(in thousands)
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
       
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
$412
 
$968
 
$524
 
$258
       
$433
 
$720
 
$343
 
$124

VaR Associated with Debt Outstanding

We utilize a VaR model to measure interest rate market risk exposure. The interest rate VaR model is based on a Monte Carlo simulation with a 95% confidence level and a one-year holding period. The risk of potential loss in fair value attributable to our exposure to interest rates primarily related to long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $49 million and $55 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. We would not expect to liquidate our entire debt portfolio in a one-year holding period; therefore, a near term change in interest rates should not negatively affect our results of operations or consolidated financial position.









INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
REVENUES
         
Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution
 
$
403,769
 
$
348,353
 
Sales to AEP Affiliates
   
88,534
   
92,538
 
Other - Affiliated
   
15,094
   
10,339
 
Other - Nonaffiliated
   
8,382
   
6,329
 
TOTAL
   
515,779
   
457,559
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel and Other Consumables for Electric Generation
   
89,452
   
79,237
 
Purchased Electricity for Resale
   
11,010
   
11,272
 
Purchased Electricity from AEP Affiliates
   
86,422
   
74,009
 
Other Operation
   
117,206
   
104,402
 
Maintenance
   
45,219
   
54,322
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
44,126
   
42,745
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
18,906
   
18,682
 
TOTAL
   
412,341
   
384,669
 
               
OPERATING INCOME
   
103,438
   
72,890
 
               
Other Income (Expense):
             
Interest Income
   
694
   
433
 
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
   
1,924
   
1,649
 
Interest Expense
   
(17,533
)
 
(15,606
)
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
88,523
   
59,366
 
               
Income Tax Expense
   
30,645
   
19,697
 
               
NET INCOME
   
57,878
   
39,669
 
               
Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements including Capital Stock Expense
   
85
   
118
 
               
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK
 
$
57,793
 
$
39,551
 

The common stock of I&M is wholly-owned by AEP.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Common Stock
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
$
56,584
 
$
858,835
 
$
221,330
 
$
(45,251
)
$
1,091,498
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(21,000
)
       
(21,000
)
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(85
)
       
(85
)
Capital Stock Expense
         
33
   
(33
)
       
-
 
TOTAL
                           
1,070,413
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $3,400
                     
(6,313
)
 
(6,313
)
NET INCOME
               
39,669
         
39,669
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
33,356
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2005
 
$
56,584
 
$
858,868
 
$
239,881
 
$
(51,564
)
$
1,103,769
 
                                 
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
$
56,584
 
$
861,290
 
$
305,787
 
$
(3,569
)
$
1,220,092
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(10,000
)
       
(10,000
)
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(85
)
       
(85
)
TOTAL
                           
1,210,007
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $2,265
                     
4,207
   
4,207
 
NET INCOME
               
57,878
         
57,878
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
62,085
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2006
 
$
56,584
 
$
861,290
 
$
353,580
 
$
638
 
$
1,272,092
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
609
 
$
854
 
Accounts Receivable:
             
Customers
   
68,193
   
62,614
 
Affiliated Companies
   
79,243
   
127,981
 
Miscellaneous
   
2,131
   
1,982
 
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
   
(907
)
 
(898
)
Total Accounts Receivable
   
148,660
   
191,679
 
Fuel
   
29,747
   
25,894
 
Materials and Supplies
   
121,380
   
118,039
 
Risk Management Assets
   
68,105
   
78,134
 
Accrued Tax Benefits
   
26,000
   
51,846
 
Margin Deposits
   
22,276
   
17,115
 
Prepayments and Other
   
8,602
   
14,188
 
TOTAL
   
425,379
   
497,749
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric:
             
Production
   
3,146,481
   
3,128,078
 
Transmission
   
1,031,154
   
1,028,496
 
Distribution
   
1,053,772
   
1,029,498
 
Other (including nuclear fuel and coal mining)
   
463,346
   
465,130
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
332,470
   
311,080
 
Total
   
6,027,223
   
5,962,282
 
Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
   
2,850,675
   
2,822,558
 
TOTAL - NET
   
3,176,548
   
3,139,724
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
             
Regulatory Assets
   
215,523
   
222,686
 
Nuclear Decommissioning and Spent Nuclear Fuel Disposal Trust Funds
   
1,160,089
   
1,133,567
 
Long-term Risk Management Assets
   
95,416
   
103,645
 
Deferred Charges and Other
   
171,164
   
164,938
 
TOTAL
   
1,642,192
   
1,624,836
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
5,244,119
 
$
5,262,309
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.




INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in thousands)
 
Advances from Affiliates
 
$
49,137
 
$
93,702
 
Accounts Payable:
             
General
   
117,455
   
139,334
 
Affiliated Companies
   
40,241
   
60,324
 
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year
   
364,406
   
364,469
 
Risk Management Liabilities
   
53,452
   
71,032
 
Customer Deposits
   
41,227
   
49,258
 
Accrued Taxes
   
73,592
   
56,567
 
Other
   
110,506
   
112,839
 
TOTAL
   
850,016
   
947,525
 
               
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Long-term Debt
   
1,083,098
   
1,080,471
 
Long-term Risk Management Liabilities
   
75,177
   
86,159
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
340,347
   
335,264
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
729,080
   
710,015
 
Asset Retirement Obligations
   
749,858
   
737,959
 
Deferred Credits and Other
   
136,367
   
136,740
 
TOTAL
   
3,113,927
   
3,086,608
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
3,963,943
   
4,034,133
 
               
Cumulative Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
8,084
   
8,084
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
             
               
COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
             
Common Stock - No Par Value:
             
Authorized - 2,500,000 Shares
             
Outstanding - 1,400,000 Shares
   
56,584
   
56,584
 
Paid-in Capital
   
861,290
   
861,290
 
Retained Earnings
   
353,580
   
305,787
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
638
   
(3,569
)
TOTAL
   
1,272,092
   
1,220,092
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
5,244,119
 
$
5,262,309
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.




INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
 
$
57,878
 
$
39,669
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
44,126
   
42,745
 
Accretion of Asset Retirement Obligations
   
11,907
   
11,664
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
3,493
   
(876
)
Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
(1,820
)
 
(1,832
)
Amortization (Deferral) of Incremental Nuclear Refueling Outage Expenses, Net
   
(1,639
)
 
5,517
 
Amortization of Nuclear Fuel
   
13,596
   
14,394
 
Mark-to-Market of Risk Management Contracts
   
(4,060
)
 
(5,722
)
Pension Contributions to Qualified Plan Trusts
   
-
   
(15,350
)
Deferred Property Taxes
   
(9,839
)
 
(9,089
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
11,184
   
4,699
 
Change in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
8,752
   
2,830
 
Changes in Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable, Net
   
43,019
   
23,265
 
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
(7,194
)
 
4,455
 
Accounts Payable
   
(7,010
)
 
(12,771
)
Accrued Taxes, Net
   
42,871
   
(46,291
)
Accrued Interest
   
11,623
   
9,607
 
Customer Deposits
   
(8,031
)
 
4,751
 
Accrued Rent - Rockport Plant Unit 2
   
18,464
   
18,464
 
Other Current Assets
   
428
   
(5,072
)
Other Current Liabilities
   
(32,420
)
 
(14,164
)
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
   
195,328
   
70,893
 
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(89,411
)
 
(52,456
)
Change in Advances to Affiliates, Net
   
-
   
5,093
 
Changes in Other Cash Deposits, Net
   
(3
)
 
(7,966
)
Purchases of Investment Securities
   
(150,239
)
 
(151,980
)
Sales of Investment Securities
   
134,258
   
136,743
 
Acquisitions of Nuclear Fuel
   
(34,427
)
 
(21,444
)
Proceeds from Sales of Assets
   
173
   
9,161
 
Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities
   
(139,649
)
 
(82,849
)
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Change in Advances from Affiliates, Net
   
(44,565
)
 
95,967
 
Retirement of Cumulative Preferred Stock
   
-
   
(61,445
)
Principal Payments for Capital Lease Obligations
   
(1,274
)
 
(1,418
)
Dividends Paid on Common Stock
   
(10,000
)
 
(21,000
)
Dividends Paid on Cumulative Preferred Stock
   
(85
)
 
(85
)
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Financing Activities
   
(55,924
)
 
12,019
 
               
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(245
)
 
63
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
854
   
511
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
609
 
$
574
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
Cash paid for interest net of capitalized amounts was $4,776,000 and $5,035,000 and for income taxes net of refunds was $1,324,000 and $82,338,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash capital lease acquisitions were $2,218,000 and $404,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash construction expenditures included in Accounts Payable of $27,624,000 and $16,823,000 were outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to I&M’s condensed consolidated financial statements are combined with the condensed notes to condensed financial statements for other registrant subsidiaries. Listed below are the notes that apply to I&M.

 
Footnote
Reference
   
Significant Accounting Matters
Note 1
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 2
Rate Matters
Note 3
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5
Guarantees
Note 6
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
Note 7
Benefit Plans
Note 9
Business Segments
Note 10
Financing Activities
Note 11














KENTUCKY POWER COMPANY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 




MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Results of Operations

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006 Net Income
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
10
 
               
Changes in Gross Margin:
             
Retail Margins
   
(4
)
     
Off-system Sales
   
1
       
Other
   
6
       
Total Change in Gross Margin
         
3
 
               
Other Operation and Maintenance
         
(1
)
               
Income Tax Expense
         
(2
)
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
10
 
               

Net Income was unchanged in comparison to 2005.

The major components of our change in Gross Margin, defined as revenues less the related direct cost of fuel, including consumption of chemicals and emissions allowances, and purchased power were as follows:

·
Retail Margins decreased by $4 million in comparison to 2005 primarily due to increased capacity settlement payments.
·
Other revenues increased $6 million due primarily to a $3 million adjustment of the Demand Side Management Program regulatory asset in March 2005 and current period gains on the sale of emission allowances.

Income Taxes

The increase in Income Tax Expense of $2 million is primarily due to an increase in pretax book income and state income taxes and changes in certain book/tax differences accounted for on a flow-through basis.

Financial Condition

Credit Ratings

The rating agencies currently have us on stable outlook. Current ratings are as follows:
 
 
Moody’s
 
S&P
 
Fitch
           
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa2
 
BBB
 
BBB

Financing Activities

There were no long-term debt issuances or retirements during the first three months of 2006.
 
Liquidity

We have solid investment grade ratings, which provide us ready access to capital markets in order to issue new debt or refinance long-term debt maturities. In addition, we participate in the Utility Money Pool, which provides access to AEP’s liquidity.

Summary Obligation Information

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end.

Significant Factors

Litigation and Regulatory Activity

In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in employment, commercial, environmental and regulatory litigation. Since it is difficult to predict the outcome of these proceedings, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of these proceedings will be, or what the timing of the amount of any loss, fine or penalty may be. Management does, however, assess the probability of loss for such contingencies and accrues a liability for cases which have a probable likelihood of loss and the loss amount can be estimated. For details on our pending litigation and regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 - Rate Matters and Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies in our 2005 Annual Report. Also, see Note 3 - Rate Matters and Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies in the “Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries” section. An adverse result in these proceedings has the potential to materially affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

See the “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” section  for additional discussion of factors relevant to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets, pension and other postretirement benefits and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.



QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Market Risks

Our risk management policies and procedures are instituted and administered at the AEP Consolidated level. See complete discussion within AEP’s “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities” section. The following tables provide information about AEP’s risk management activities’ effect on us.

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following two tables summarize the various mark-to-market (MTM) positions included in our condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 and the reasons for changes in our total MTM value as compared to December 31, 2005.

Reconciliation of MTM Risk Management Contracts to
Condensed Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
MTM Risk Management Contracts
 
Cash Flow &
Fair Value Hedges
 
DETM Assignment (a)
 
Total
 
Current Assets
 
$
24,318
 
$
2,874
 
$
-
 
$
27,192
 
Noncurrent Assets
   
37,902
   
181
   
-
   
38,083
 
Total MTM Derivative Contract Assets
   
62,220
   
3,055
   
-
   
65,275
 
                           
Current Liabilities
   
(19,880
)
 
(1,687
)
 
(297
)
 
(21,864
)
Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(27,474
)
 
(473
)
 
(2,605
)
 
(30,552
)
Total MTM Derivative Contract  Liabilities
   
(47,354
)
 
(2,160
)
 
(2,902
)
 
(52,416
)
                           
Total MTM Derivative Contract Net  Assets (Liabilities)
 
$
14,866
 
$
895
 
$
(2,902
)
$
12,859
 

(a)
See “Natural Gas Contracts with DETM” section of Note 17 of the 2005 Annual Report.


MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at December 31, 2005
 
$
13,518
 
(Gain) Loss from Contracts Realized/Settled During the Period and Entered in a Prior Period
   
457
 
Fair Value of New Contracts at Inception When Entered During the Period (a)
   
-
 
Net Option Premiums Paid/(Received) for Unexercised or Unexpired Option Contracts Entered During the Period
   
(281
)
Change in Fair Value Due to Valuation Methodology Changes on Forward Contracts
   
-
 
Changes in Fair Value Due to Market Fluctuations During the Period (b)
   
(918
)
Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions (c)
   
2,090
 
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
   
14,866
 
Net Cash Flow & Fair Value Hedge Contracts
   
895
 
DETM Assignment (d)
   
(2,902
)
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at March 31, 2006
 
$
12,859
 

(a)
Most of the fair value comes from longer term fixed price contracts with customers that seek to limit their risk against fluctuating energy prices. Inception value is only recorded if observable market data can be obtained for valuation inputs for the entire contract term. The contract prices are valued against market curves associated with the delivery location and delivery term.
(b)
Market fluctuations are attributable to various factors such as supply/demand, weather, storage, etc.
(c)
“Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions” relates to the net gains (losses) of those contracts that are not reflected in the Condensed Statements of Income. These net gains (losses) are recorded as regulatory liabilities/assets for those subsidiaries that operate in regulated jurisdictions.
(d)
See “Natural Gas Contracts with DETM” section of Note 17 of the 2005 Annual Report.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following table presents:

·
The method of measuring fair value used in determining the carrying amount of our total MTM asset or liability (external sources or modeled internally).
·
The maturity, by year, of our net assets/liabilities giving an indication of when these MTM amounts will settle and generate cash.


Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM
Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Fair Value of Contracts as of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
 Remainder
2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
After
2010
 
Total
 
Prices Actively Quoted - Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
2,342
 
$
487
 
$
217
 
$
(17
)
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
3,029
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker
   Quotes (a)
   
1,688
   
1,426
   
1,949
   
1,612
   
-
   
-
   
6,675
 
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods (b)
   
(340
)
 
1,399
   
937
   
954
   
2,042
   
170
   
5,162
 
Total
 
$
3,690
 
$
3,312
 
$
3,103
 
$
2,549
 
$
2,042
 
$
170
 
$
14,866
 

(a)
“Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker Quotes” reflects information obtained from over-the-counter brokers, industry services, or multiple-party on-line platforms.
(b)
“Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods” is used in absence of pricing information from external sources. Modeled information is derived using valuation models developed by the reporting entity, reflecting when appropriate, option pricing theory, discounted cash flow concepts, valuation adjustments, etc. and may require projection of prices for underlying commodities beyond the period that prices are available from third-party sources. In addition, where external pricing information or market liquidity are limited, such valuations are classified as modeled. The determination of the point at which a market is no longer liquid for placing it in the modeled category varies by market.

Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) on the Condensed Balance Sheet

We are exposed to market fluctuations in energy commodity prices impacting our power operations. We monitor these risks on our future operations and may employ various commodity instruments to mitigate the impact of these fluctuations on the future cash flows from assets. We do not hedge all commodity price risk.

We employ the use of interest rate derivative transactions in order to manage interest rate exposure on anticipated borrowings of fixed-rate debt. We do not hedge all interest rate risk.

The following table provides the detail on designated, effective cash flow hedges included in AOCI on our Condensed Balance Sheets and the reasons for the changes from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. Only contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI. Therefore, economic hedge contracts that are not designated as effective cash flow hedges are marked-to-market and included in the previous risk management tables. All amounts are presented net of related income taxes.

Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Activity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Power
 
Interest Rate
 
Total
 
Beginning Balance in AOCI December 31, 2005
 
$
(352
)
$
158
 
$
(194
)
Changes in Fair Value
   
1,427
   
-
   
1,427
 
Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income for Cash Flow Hedges Settled
   
216
   
(22
)
 
194
 
Ending Balance in AOCI March 31, 2006
 
$
1,291
 
$
136
 
$
1,427
 

The portion of cash flow hedges in AOCI expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is a $1,320 thousand gain.
 
Credit Risk

Our counterparty credit quality and exposure is generally consistent with that of AEP.

VaR Associated with Risk Management Contracts

We use a risk measurement model, which calculates Value at Risk (VaR) to measure our commodity price risk in the risk management portfolio. The VaR is based on the variance-covariance method using historical prices to estimate volatilities and correlations and assumes a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period. Based on this VaR analysis, at March 31, 2006, a near term typical change in commodity prices is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

The following table shows the end, high, average, and low market risk as measured by VaR for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
       
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
       
(in thousands)
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
       
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
$164
 
$385
 
$208
 
$102
       
$174
 
$289
 
$138
 
$50

VaR Associated with Debt Outstanding

We utilize a VaR model to measure interest rate market risk exposure. The interest rate VaR model is based on a Monte Carlo simulation with a 95% confidence level and a one-year holding period. The risk of potential loss in fair value attributable to our exposure to interest rates primarily related to long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $11 million and $13 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. We would not expect to liquidate our entire debt portfolio in a one-year holding period; therefore, a near term change in interest rates should not negatively affect our results of operations or financial position.




KENTUCKY POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
REVENUES
         
Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution
 
$
137,620
 
$
109,081
 
Sales to AEP Affiliates
   
13,968
   
18,548
 
Other
   
259
   
431
 
TOTAL
   
151,847
   
128,060
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel and Other Consumables for Electric Generation
   
43,966
   
28,679
 
Purchased Electricity for Resale
   
973
   
2,124
 
Purchased Electricity from AEP Affiliates
   
49,526
   
42,739
 
Other Operation
   
13,748
   
13,942
 
Maintenance
   
7,141
   
5,916
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
11,457
   
11,152
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
2,512
   
2,425
 
TOTAL
   
129,323
   
106,977
 
               
OPERATING INCOME
   
22,524
   
21,083
 
               
Other Income (Expense):
             
Interest Income
   
166
   
140
 
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
   
101
   
92
 
Interest Expense
   
(7,296
)
 
(7,370
)
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
15,495
   
13,945
 
               
Income Tax Expense
   
5,665
   
4,060
 
               
NET INCOME
 
$
9,830
 
$
9,885
 

The common stock of KPCo is wholly-owned by AEP.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



KENTUCKY POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 

   
Common Stock
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
$
50,450
 
$
208,750
 
$
70,555
 
$
(8,775
)
$
320,980
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $1,415
                     
(2,627
)
 
(2,627
)
NET INCOME
               
9,885
         
9,885
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
7,258
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2005
 
$
50,450
 
$
208,750
 
$
80,440
 
$
(11,402
)
$
328,238
 
                                 
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
$
50,450
 
$
208,750
 
$
88,864
 
$
(223
)
$
347,841
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(2,500
)
       
(2,500
)
TOTAL
                           
345,341
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $873
                     
1,621
   
1,621
 
NET INCOME
               
9,830
         
9,830
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
11,451
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2006
 
$
50,450
 
$
208,750
 
$
96,194
 
$
1,398
 
$
356,792
 
 
See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



KENTUCKY POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
423
 
$
526
 
Advances to Affiliates
   
5,923
   
-
 
Accounts Receivable:
             
Customers
   
28,183
   
26,533
 
Affiliated Companies
   
7,287
   
23,525
 
Accrued Unbilled Revenues
   
4,393
   
6,311
 
Miscellaneous
   
455
   
35
 
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
   
(210
)
 
(147
)
Total Accounts Receivable
   
40,108
   
56,257
 
Fuel
   
11,892
   
8,490
 
Materials and Supplies
   
9,587
   
10,181
 
Risk Management Assets
   
27,192
   
31,437
 
Margin Deposits
   
8,845
   
6,895
 
Accrued Tax Benefits
   
3,920
   
6,598
 
Prepayments and Other
   
2,305
   
6,324
 
TOTAL
   
110,195
   
126,708
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric:
             
Production
   
473,778
   
472,575
 
Transmission
   
388,292
   
386,945
 
Distribution
   
462,999
   
456,063
 
Other
   
60,989
   
63,382
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
35,289
   
35,461
 
Total
   
1,421,347
   
1,414,426
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
427,358
   
425,817
 
TOTAL - NET
   
993,989
   
988,609
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
             
Regulatory Assets
   
115,885
   
117,432
 
Long-term Risk Management Assets
   
38,083
   
41,810
 
Deferred Charges and Other
   
43,055
   
45,467
 
TOTAL
   
197,023
   
204,709
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
1,301,207
 
$
1,320,026
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



KENTUCKY POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in thousands)
 
Advances from Affiliates
 
$
-
 
$
6,040
 
Accounts Payable:
             
General
   
32,895
   
32,454
 
Affiliated Companies
   
19,199
   
29,326
 
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year - Affiliated
   
39,374
   
39,771
 
Risk Management Liabilities
   
21,864
   
28,770
 
Customer Deposits
   
18,516
   
21,643
 
Accrued Taxes
   
8,803
   
8,805
 
Accrued Interest
   
9,361
   
7,428
 
Other
   
10,683
   
14,096
 
TOTAL
   
160,695
   
188,333
 
               
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
427,435
   
427,219
 
Long-term Debt - Affiliated
   
20,000
   
20,000
 
Long-term Risk Management Liabilities
   
30,552
   
35,302
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
238,993
   
234,719
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
56,852
   
56,794
 
Deferred Credits and Other
   
9,888
   
9,818
 
TOTAL
   
783,720
   
783,852
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
944,415
   
972,185
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
             
               
COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
             
Common Stock - $50 Par Value Per Share:
             
Authorized - 2,000,000 Shares
             
Outstanding - 1,009,000 Shares
   
50,450
   
50,450
 
Paid-in Capital
   
208,750
   
208,750
 
Retained Earnings
   
96,194
   
88,864
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
1,398
   
(223
)
TOTAL
   
356,792
   
347,841
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
 
$
1,301,207
 
$
1,320,026
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



KENTUCKY POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
 
$
9,830
 
$
9,885
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
11,457
   
11,152
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
2,217
   
988
 
Mark-to-Market of Risk Management Contracts
   
(1,378
)
 
(3,290
)
Pension Contributions to Qualified Plan Trusts
   
-
   
(3,045
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
2,650
   
1,722
 
Change in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
1,845
   
4,533
 
Changes in Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable, Net
   
16,149
   
(1,133
)
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
(2,808
)
 
(873
)
Accounts Payable
   
(6,212
)
 
1,717
 
Accrued Taxes, Net
   
2,676
   
2,415
 
Customer Deposits
   
(3,127
)
 
3,400
 
Accrued Interest
   
1,933
   
2,238
 
Over/Under Fuel Recovery, Net
   
2,682
   
(5,203
)
Other Current Assets
   
(613
)
 
(2,234
)
Other Current Liabilities
   
(3,413
)
 
(833
)
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
   
33,888
   
21,439
 
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(19,376
)
 
(8,987
)
Change in Other Cash Deposits, Net
   
-
   
(3,314
)
Change in Advances to Affiliates, Net
   
(5,923
)
 
(8,607
)
Proceeds from Sale of Assets
   
191
   
-
 
Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities
   
(25,108
)
 
(20,908
)
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Change in Advances from Affiliates, Net
   
(6,040
)
 
-
 
Principal Payments for Capital Lease Obligations
   
(343
)
 
(382
)
Dividends Paid on Common Stock
   
(2,500
)
 
-
 
Net Cash Flows Used For Financing Activities
   
(8,883
)
 
(382
)
               
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(103
)
 
149
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
526
   
132
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
423
 
$
281
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
Cash paid for interest net of capitalized amounts was $4,156,000 and $3,570,000 and for income taxes net of refunds was $214,000 and $691,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash capital lease acquisitions were $224,000 and $126,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash Construction Expenditures included in Accounts Payable of $3,079,000 and $1,289,000 were outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



KENTUCKY POWER COMPANY
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to KPCo’s condensed financial statements are combined with the condensed notes to condensed financial statements for other registrant subsidiaries. Listed below are the notes that apply to KPCo.

 
Footnote Reference
   
Significant Accounting Matters
Note 1
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 2
Rate Matters
Note 3
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5
Guarantees
Note 6
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
Note 7
Benefit Plans
Note 9
Business Segments
Note 10
Financing Activities
Note 11












 

 


OHIO POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 




MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS


Results of Operations

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006 Net Income
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
99
 
               
Changes in Gross Margin:
             
Retail Margins
   
25
       
Off-system Sales
   
(3
)
     
Transmission Revenues
   
2
       
Other
   
9
       
Total Change in Gross Margin
         
33
 
               
Changes in Operating Expenses and Other:
             
Other Operation and Maintenance
   
(23
)
     
Depreciation and Amortization
   
(5
)
     
Carrying Costs Income
   
(18
)
     
Interest Expense
   
3
       
Total Change in Operating Expenses and Other
         
(43
)
               
Income Tax Expense
         
6
 
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
95
 

Net Income remained relatively flat in the first quarter of 2006 compared to the first quarter of 2005.

The major components of our change in Gross Margin, defined as revenues less the related direct cost of fuel, including consumption of chemicals and emissions allowances, and purchased power were as follows:

·
Retail Margins were $25 million higher than the prior period primarily due to the Rate Stabilization Plan rate increase effective January 1, 2006 and a favorable variance from the receipt of SO2 allowances from Buckeye Power, Inc. under the Cardinal Station Allowance Agreement, partially offset by decreased capacity settlements under the Interconnection Agreement related to an increase in an affiliate’s peak load.
·
Other revenues increased $9 million primarily due to higher gains on sale of emission allowances.

Operating Expenses and Other changed between years as follows:

·
Other Operation and Maintenance expenses increased $23 million primarily due to a planned outage at the Gavin Plant and the establishment of a regulatory asset for PJM administrative fees which reduced expenses in the prior year quarter partially offset by major ice storm expense in the same period.
·
Depreciation and Amortization expense increased $5 million due to increased amortization of regulatory assets and an increase in depreciation expense due to a greater depreciable base in electric utility plants.
·
Carrying Costs Income decreased $18 million primarily due to the completion of deferrals on the environmental carrying costs from 2004 and 2005 that are being recovered during 2006 through 2008 according to the Rate Stabilization Plan. We recorded $16 million in environmental carrying costs in the first quarter of 2005 related to 2004.
 
Income Taxes

The decrease of $6 million in Income Tax Expense is primarily due to a decrease in pretax book income and state income taxes, offset in part by changes in certain book/tax differences accounted for on a flow-through basis.

Financial Condition

Credit Ratings

The rating agencies currently have us on stable outlook. Current ratings are as follows:

 
Moody’s
 
S&P
 
Fitch
           
Senior Unsecured Debt
A3
 
BBB
 
BBB+

Cash Flow

Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were as follows:
 
   
 2006
 
2005
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
 
$
1,240
 
$
9,337
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For):
           
   Operating Activities
   
184,391
   
41,223
 
   Investing Activities
   
(224,251
)
 
(24,025
)
   Financing Activities
   
39,577
   
(25,418
)
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(283
)
 
(8,220
)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
957
 
$
1,117
 
 
Operating Activities

Our Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $184 million in 2006. We produced income of $95 million during the period and a noncash expense item of $79 million for Depreciation and Amortization. The other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The current period activity in working capital primarily relates to two items, Accounts Receivable, Net and Accounts Payable. Accounts Receivable, Net decreased $102 million due to collected receivables from our affiliates related to power sales, settled litigation and emission allowances. Accounts Payable decreased $60 million due to emission allowance payments in January 2006 and temporary timing differences for payments to affiliates.

Our Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $41 million in 2005. We produced income of $99 million during the period and a noncash expense item of $74 million for Depreciation and Amortization. The other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The current period activity in working capital primarily relates to a $73 million decrease in Accrued Taxes, Net due to a 2004 federal income tax payment made in the first quarter of 2005.

Investing Activities

Our Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities for the first three months of 2006 and 2005 were $224 million and $24 million, respectively, primarily due to Construction Expenditures for environmental upgrades, as well as projects to improve service reliability for transmission and distribution. In 2005, Construction Expenditures of $106 million were offset by a decrease in Advances to Affiliates, Net. For the remainder of 2006, we expect our Construction Expenditures to be approximately $850 million.

Financing Activities

Our Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities during the first three months of 2006 were $40 million due to a $35 million capital contribution from AEP.

Our Net Cash Flows Used For Financing Activities during the first three months of 2005 were $25 million related to a refinancing and payment of dividends.

Financing Activity

Long-term debt issuances and retirements during the first three months of 2006 were:

Issuances

None

Retirements and Principal Payments

   
 Principal
 
Interest
 
Due
 
Type of Debt
 
 Amount
 
Rate
 
Date
 
   
 (in thousands)
 
(%)
     
Notes Payable
 
$
1,463
   
6.81
   
2008
 
Notes Payable
   
3,250
   
6.27
   
2009
 

In April 2006, we issued $65 million variable rate pollution control bonds due in 2036. The proceeds will be used to finance the cost of solid waste disposal facilities at the Mitchell Generating Station.

Liquidity

We have solid investment grade ratings, which provide us ready access to capital markets in order to issue new debt, refinance short-term debt or refinance long-term debt maturities. In addition, we participate in the Utility Money Pool, which provides access to AEP’s liquidity.

Summary Obligation Information

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end, other than the debt issuances, retirements and principal payments discussed above.

Significant Factors

Litigation and Regulatory Activity

In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in employment, commercial, environmental and regulatory litigation. Since it is difficult to predict the outcome of these proceedings, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of these proceedings will be, or what the timing of the amount of any loss, fine or penalty may be. Management does, however, assess the probability of loss for such contingencies and accrues a liability for cases which have a probable likelihood of loss and the loss amount can be estimated. For details on our pending litigation and regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 - Rate Matters, Note 6 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies in our 2005 Annual Report. Also, see Note 3 - Rate Matters, Note 4 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies in the “Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries” section. An adverse result in these proceedings has the potential to materially affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

See the “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” section for additional discussion of factors relevant to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets, pension and other postretirement benefits and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.



QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Market Risks

Our risk management policies and procedures are instituted and administered at the AEP Consolidated level. See complete discussion within AEP’s “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities” section. The following tables provide information about AEP’s risk management activities’ effect on us.

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following two tables summarize the various mark-to-market (MTM) positions included in our condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 and the reasons for changes in our total MTM value as compared to December 31, 2005.

Reconciliation of MTM Risk Management Contracts to
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
MTM Risk Management Contracts
 
Cash Flow Hedges
 
DETM Assignment (a)
 
Total
 
Current Assets
 
$
79,205
 
$
12,434
 
$
-
 
$
91,639
 
Noncurrent Assets
   
121,959
   
575
   
-
   
122,534
 
Total MTM Derivative Contract Assets
   
201,164
   
13,009
   
-
   
214,173
 
                           
Current Liabilities
   
(67,418
)
 
(4,008
)
 
(944
)
 
(72,370
)
Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(89,828
)
 
(298
)
 
(8,274
)
 
(98,400
)
Total MTM Derivative Contract Liabilities
   
(157,246
)
 
(4,306
)
 
(9,218
)
 
(170,770
)
                           
Total MTM Derivative Contract Net Assets (Liabilities)
 
$
43,918
 
$
8,703
 
$
(9,218
)
$
43,403
 

(a)
See “Natural Gas Contracts with DETM” section of Note 17 in the 2005 Annual Report.


MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at December 31, 2005
 
$
40,894
 
(Gain) Loss from Contracts Realized/Settled During the Period and Entered in a Prior Period
   
(1,742
)
Fair Value of New Contracts at Inception When Entered During the Period (a)
   
223
 
Net Option Premiums Paid/(Received) for Unexercised or Unexpired Option Contracts Entered During the Period
   
(1,060
)
Change in Fair Value Due to Valuation Methodology Changes on Forward Contracts
   
587
 
Changes in Fair Value Due to Market Fluctuations During the Period (b)
   
5,037
 
Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions (c)
   
(21
)
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
   
43,918
 
Net Cash Flow Hedge Contracts
   
8,703
 
DETM Assignment (d)
   
(9,218
)
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at March 31, 2006
 
$
43,403
 

(a)
Most of the fair value comes from longer term fixed price contracts with customers that seek to limit their risk against fluctuating energy prices. Inception value is only recorded if observable market data can be obtained for valuation inputs for the entire contract term. The contract prices are valued against market curves associated with the delivery location and delivery term.
(b)
Market fluctuations are attributable to various factors such as supply/demand, weather, storage, etc.
(c)
“Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions” relates to the net gains (losses) of those contracts that are not reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. These net gains (losses) are recorded as regulatory liabilities/assets for those subsidiaries that operate in regulated jurisdictions.
(d)
See “Natural Gas Contracts with DETM” section of Note 17 of the 2005 Annual Report.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following table presents:

·
The method of measuring fair value used in determining the carrying amount of our total MTM asset or liability (external sources or modeled internally).
·
The maturity, by year, of our net assets/liabilities giving an indication of when these MTM amounts will settle and generate cash.


Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM
Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Fair Value of Contracts as of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)
 

   
Remainder 2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
After
2010
 
Total
 
Prices Actively Quoted - Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
7,439
 
$
1,548
 
$
688
 
$
(55
)
$
-
  $ -  
$
$9,620
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC
   Broker Quotes (a)
   
3,302
   
5,245
   
6,416
   
5,122
   
-
   
-
   
20,085
 
Prices Based on Models and   Other Valuation
   Methods (b)
   
(1,241
)
 
3,173
   
2,227
   
3,028
   
6,485
   
541
   
14,213
 
Total
 
$
9,500
 
$
9,966
 
$
9,331
 
$
8,095
 
$
6,485
 
$
541
 
$
43,918
 
 

(a)
“Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker Quotes” reflects information obtained from over-the-counter brokers, industry services, or multiple-party on-line platforms.
(b)
“Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods” is used in absence of pricing information from external sources. Modeled information is derived using valuation models developed by the reporting entity, reflecting when appropriate, option pricing theory, discounted cash flow concepts, valuation adjustments, etc. and may require projection of prices for underlying commodities beyond the period that prices are available from third-party sources. In addition, where external pricing information or market liquidity are limited, such valuations are classified as modeled. The determination of the point at which a market is no longer liquid for placing it in the modeled category varies by market.

Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

We are exposed to market fluctuations in energy commodity prices impacting our power operations. We monitor these risks on our future operations and may employ various commodity instruments to mitigate the impact of these fluctuations on the future cash flows from assets. We do not hedge all commodity price risk.

We employ the use of interest rate derivative transactions to manage interest rate risk related to existing variable rate debt and to manage interest rate exposure on anticipated borrowings of fixed-rate debt. We do not hedge all interest rate risk.

We employ forward contracts as cash flow hedges to lock-in prices on certain transactions which have been denominated in foreign currencies where deemed necessary. We do not hedge all foreign currency exposure.

The following table provides the detail on designated, effective cash flow hedges included in AOCI on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the reasons for the changes from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. Only contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI. Therefore, economic hedge contracts that are not designated as effective cash flow hedges are marked-to-market and included in the previous risk management tables. All amounts are presented net of related income taxes.

Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Activity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)
   
Power
 
Foreign
Currency
 
Interest Rate
 
Total
 
Beginning Balance in AOCI December 31, 2005
 
$
(392
)
$
(344
)
$
1,491
 
$
755
 
Changes in Fair Value
   
4,564
   
-
   
1,833
   
6,397
 
Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income for 
   Cash Flow Hedges Settled
   
(89
)
 
3
   
(135
)
 
(221
)
Ending Balance in AOCI March 31, 2006
 
$
4,083
 
$
(341
)
$
3,189
 
$
6,931
 

The portion of cash flow hedges in AOCI expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is a $4,581 thousand gain.

Credit Risk

Our counterparty credit quality and exposure is generally consistent with that of AEP.

VaR Associated with Risk Management Contracts

We use a risk measurement model, which calculates Value at Risk (VaR) to measure our commodity price risk in the risk management portfolio. The VaR is based on the variance-covariance method using historical prices to estimate volatilities and correlations and assumes a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period. Based on this VaR analysis, at March 31, 2006, a near term typical change in commodity prices is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

The following table shows the end, high, average, and low market risk as measured by VaR for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
       
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
       
(in thousands)
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
       
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
$520
 
$1,221
 
$660
 
$325
       
$583
 
$968
 
$461
 
$166

VaR Associated with Debt Outstanding

We utilize a VaR model to measure interest rate market risk exposure. The interest rate VaR model is based on a Monte Carlo simulation with a 95% confidence level and a one-year holding period. The risk of potential loss in fair value attributable to our exposure to interest rates primarily related to long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $95 million and $111 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. We would not expect to liquidate our entire debt portfolio in a one-year holding period; therefore, a near term change in interest rates should not negatively affect our results of operations or consolidated financial position.



OHIO POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
REVENUES
         
Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution
 
$
544,639
 
$
471,010
 
Sales to AEP Affiliates
   
149,259
   
173,726
 
Other - Affiliated
   
3,709
   
3,454
 
Other - Nonaffiliated
   
4,999
   
6,964
 
TOTAL
   
702,606
   
655,154
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel and Other Consumables for Electric Generation
   
235,130
   
227,049
 
Purchased Electricity for Resale
   
21,714
   
18,762
 
Purchased Electricity from AEP Affiliates
   
28,572
   
25,618
 
Other Operation
   
86,637
   
64,570
 
Maintenance
   
47,524
   
46,475
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
78,813
   
73,947
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
47,153
   
47,299
 
TOTAL
   
545,543
   
503,720
 
               
OPERATING INCOME
   
157,063
   
151,434
 
               
Other Income (Expense):
             
Interest Income
   
637
   
887
 
Carrying Costs Income
   
3,383
   
22,037
 
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
   
738
   
427
 
Interest Expense
   
(23,414
)
 
(26,163
)
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
138,407
   
148,622
 
               
Income Tax Expense
   
43,375
   
49,139
 
               
NET INCOME
   
95,032
   
99,483
 
               
Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements
   
183
   
183
 
               
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK
 
$
94,849
 
$
99,300
 

The common stock of OPCo is wholly-owned by AEP.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



OHIO POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Common Stock
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
$
321,201
 
$
462,485
 
$
764,416
 
$
(74,264
)
$
1,473,838
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(7,500
)
       
(7,500
)
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(183
)
       
(183
)
TOTAL
                           
1,466,155
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $4,273
                     
(7,936
)
 
(7,936
)
NET INCOME
               
99,483
         
99,483
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
91,547
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2005
 
$
321,201
 
$
462,485
 
$
856,216
 
$
(82,200
)
$
1,557,702
 
                                 
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
$
321,201
 
$
466,637
 
$
979,354
 
$
755
 
$
1,767,947
 
Capital Contribution From Parent
         
35,000
               
35,000
 
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(183
)
       
(183
)
TOTAL
                           
1,802,764
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $3,326
                     
6,176
   
6,176
 
NET INCOME
               
95,032
         
95,032
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
101,208
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2006
 
$
321,201
 
$
501,637
 
$
1,074,203
 
$
6,931
 
$
1,903,972
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



OHIO POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
957
 
$
1,240
 
Accounts Receivable:
             
Customers
   
119,430
   
125,404
 
Affiliated Companies
   
76,327
   
167,579
 
Accrued Unbilled Revenues
   
21,640
   
14,817
 
Miscellaneous
   
5,134
   
15,644
 
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
   
(2,470
)
 
(1,517
)
Total Accounts Receivable
   
220,061
   
321,927
 
Fuel
   
114,508
   
97,600
 
Materials and Supplies
   
62,267
   
60,937
 
Emission Allowances
   
30,679
   
39,251
 
Risk Management Assets
   
91,639
   
115,020
 
Accrued Tax Benefits
   
-
   
39,965
 
Margin Deposits
   
28,594
   
23,053
 
Prepayments and Other
   
9,807
   
4,386
 
TOTAL
   
558,512
   
703,379
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric:
             
Production
   
4,284,994
   
4,278,553
 
Transmission
   
1,000,501
   
1,002,255
 
Distribution
   
1,271,554
   
1,258,518
 
Other
   
293,835
   
293,794
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
876,384
   
690,168
 
Total
   
7,727,268
   
7,523,288
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
2,772,156
   
2,738,899
 
TOTAL - NET
   
4,955,112
   
4,784,389
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
             
Regulatory Assets
   
377,447
   
398,007
 
Long-term Risk Management Assets
   
122,534
   
144,015
 
Deferred Charges and Other
   
283,348
   
300,880
 
TOTAL
   
783,329
   
842,902
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
6,296,953
 
$
6,330,670
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.




OHIO POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in thousands)
 
Advances from Affiliates
 
$
81,043
 
$
70,071
 
Accounts Payable:
             
General
   
207,220
   
210,752
 
Affiliated Companies
   
97,767
   
147,470
 
Short-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
11,002
   
10,366
 
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year - Affiliated
   
200,000
   
200,000
 
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year - Nonaffiliated
   
12,354
   
12,354
 
Risk Management Liabilities
   
72,370
   
108,797
 
Customer Deposits
   
38,712
   
51,209
 
Accrued Taxes
   
121,925
   
158,774
 
Accrued Interest
   
25,300
   
36,298
 
Other
   
87,284
   
111,480
 
TOTAL
   
954,977
   
1,117,571
 
               
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
1,782,749
   
1,787,316
 
Long-term Debt - Affiliated
   
200,000
   
200,000
 
Long-term Risk Management Liabilities
   
98,400
   
119,247
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
995,059
   
987,386
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
177,394
   
168,492
 
Deferred Credits and Other
   
149,853
   
154,770
 
TOTAL
   
3,403,455
   
3,417,211
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
4,358,432
   
4,534,782
 
               
Minority Interest
   
17,910
   
11,302
 
               
Cumulative Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
16,639
   
16,639
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
             
               
COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
             
Common Stock - No Par Value Per Share:
             
Authorized - 40,000,000 Shares
             
Outstanding - 27,952,473 Shares
   
321,201
   
321,201
 
Paid-in Capital
   
501,637
   
466,637
 
Retained Earnings
   
1,074,203
   
979,354
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
6,931
   
755
 
TOTAL
   
1,903,972
   
1,767,947
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
6,296,953
 
$
6,330,670
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



OHIO POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
 
$
95,032
 
$
99,483
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
78,813
   
73,947
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
3,604
   
4,092
 
Carrying Costs Income
   
(3,383
)
 
(22,037
)
Mark-to-Market of Risk Management Contracts
   
(3,616
)
 
(2,477
)
Pension Contributions to Qualified Plan Trusts
   
-
   
(20,007
)
Deferred Property Taxes
   
17,331
   
15,658
 
Change in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
4,852
   
(19,261
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
13,855
   
20,969
 
Changes in Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable, Net
   
101,866
   
(25,474
)
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
(18,238
)
 
(483
)
Accounts Payable
   
(60,411
)
 
(38,830
)
Accrued Taxes, Net
   
3,116
   
(73,250
)
Customer Deposits
   
(12,497
)
 
8,371
 
Interest Accrued
   
(10,998
)
 
(16,209
)
Other Current Assets
   
(739
)
 
40,237
 
Other Current Liabilities
   
(24,196
)
 
(3,506
)
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
   
184,391
   
41,223
 
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(222,600
)
 
(105,707
)
Change in Other Cash Deposits, Net
   
(1,651
)
 
(9,952
)
Change in Advances to Affiliates, Net
   
-
   
84,564
 
Proceeds from Sale of Assets
   
-
   
7,070
 
Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities
   
(224,251
)
 
(24,025
)
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Capital Contributions from Parent Company
   
35,000
   
-
 
Issuance of Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
-
   
216,798
 
Change in Short-term Debt, Net - Nonaffiliated
   
636
   
(4,796
)
Change in Advances from Affiliates, Net
   
10,972
   
-
 
Retirement of Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
(4,713
)
 
(222,713
)
Retirement of Cumulative Preferred Stock
   
-
   
(5,000
)
Principal Payments for Capital Lease Obligations
   
(2,135
)
 
(2,024
)
Dividends Paid on Common Stock
   
-
   
(7,500
)
Dividends Paid on Cumulative Preferred Stock
   
(183
)
 
(183
)
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Financing Activities
   
39,577
   
(25,418
)
               
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(283
)
 
(8,220
)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
1,240
   
9,337
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
957
 
$
1,117
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
Cash paid for interest net of capitalized amounts was $29,152,000 and $37,519,000 and for income taxes net of refunds was $922,000 and $87,763,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash acquisitions under capital leases were $927,000 and $555,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash construction expenditures included in Accounts Payable of $82,024,000 and $64,611,000 were outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



OHIO POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to OPCo’s condensed financial statements are combined with the condensed notes to condensed financial statements for other registrant subsidiaries. Listed below are the notes that apply to OPCo.

 
Footnote
Reference
   
Significant Accounting Matters
Note 1
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 2
Rate Matters
Note 3
Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring
Note 4
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5
Guarantees
Note 6
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
Note 7
Benefit Plans
Note 9
Business Segments
Note 10
Financing Activities
Note 11














 
 

 
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 









MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Results of Operations

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006 Net Income (Loss)
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
1
 
               
Changes in Gross Margin:
             
Retail and Off-system Sales Margins
   
3
       
Transmission Revenues
   
1
       
Other
   
2
       
Total Change in Gross Margin
         
6
 
               
Changes in Operating Expenses and Other:
             
Other Operation and Maintenance
   
(15
)
     
Depreciation and Amortization
   
1
       
Interest Expense
   
(1
)
     
Total Change in Operating Expenses and Other
         
(15
)
               
Income Tax Credit
         
3
 
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
(5
)

Net Income (Loss) decreased $6 million in the first quarter of 2006. The key driver of the decrease was a $15 million increase in Other Operation and Maintenance expenses, partially offset by a $6 million increase in Gross Margin.

The major components of our increase in Gross Margin, defined as revenues less the related direct cost of fuel, including consumption of emission allowances and purchased power, were as follows:

·
Retail and Off-system Sales Margins increased $3 million primarily due to an increase in capacity revenue.
·
Other revenues increased $2 million primarily due to a settlement with an electric cooperative.

Operating Expenses and Other increased between years as follows:

·
Other Operation and Maintenance expenses increased $15 million. Maintenance expense increased $9 million primarily due to a $5 million increase in scheduled power plant maintenance and a $3 million increase in scheduled overhead line maintenance. Other Operation expense increased $6 million primarily due to increased customer-related expenses, factoring of accounts receivable and outside services.

Income Taxes

The $3 million increase in Income Tax Credit is primarily due to the increase in pretax book loss.
 
Financial Condition

Credit Ratings

The rating agencies currently have us on stable outlook. Current ratings are as follows:
 
Moody’s
 
S&P
 
Fitch
           
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa1
 
BBB
 
A-

Financing Activity

There were no long-term debt issuances or retirements during the first three months of 2006.

Liquidity

We have solid investment grade ratings, which provide us ready access to capital markets in order to issue new debt or refinance long-term debt maturities. In addition, we participate in the Utility Money Pool, which provides access to AEP’s liquidity.

Summary Obligation Information

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end.

Significant Factors

Litigation and Regulatory Activity

In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in employment, commercial, environmental and regulatory litigation. Since it is difficult to predict the outcome of these proceedings, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of these proceedings will be, or what the timing of the amount of any loss, fine or penalty may be. Management does, however, assess the probability of loss for such contingencies and accrues a liability for cases which have a probable likelihood of loss and the loss amount can be estimated. For details on our pending litigation and regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 - Rate Matters and Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies in our 2005 Annual Report. Also, see Note 3 - Rate Matters and Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies in the “Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries” section. An adverse result in these proceedings has the potential to materially affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

See the “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” section for additional discussion of factors relevant to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets, pension benefits and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.



QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Market Risks

Our risk management policies and procedures are instituted and administered at the AEP Consolidated level. See complete discussion within AEP’s “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities” section. The following tables provide information about AEP’s risk management activities’ effect on us.

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following two tables summarize the various mark-to-market (MTM) positions included in our condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 and the reasons for changes in our total MTM value as compared to December 31, 2005.

Reconciliation of MTM Risk Management Contracts to
Condensed Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
MTM Risk Management Contracts
 
Cash Flow Hedges
 
Total
 
Current Assets
 
$
10,922
 
$
1,635
 
$
12,557
 
Noncurrent Assets
   
11,068
   
103
   
11,171
 
Total MTM Derivative Contract Assets
   
21,990
   
1,738
   
23,728
 
                     
Current Liabilities
   
(9,717
)
 
(603
)
 
(10,320
)
Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(7,165
)
 
(53
)
 
(7,218
)
Total MTM Derivative Contract Liabilities
   
(16,882
)
 
(656
)
 
(17,538
)
                     
Total MTM Derivative Contract Net Assets
 
$
5,108
 
$
1,082
 
$
6,190
 

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at December 31, 2005
 
$
14,214
 
(Gain) Loss from Contracts Realized/Settled During the Period and Entered in a Prior Period
   
164
 
Fair Value of New Contracts at Inception When Entered During the Period (a)
   
-
 
Net Option Premiums Paid/(Received) for Unexercised or Unexpired Option Contracts Entered During the Period
   
(196
)
Change in Fair Value Due to Valuation Methodology Changes on Forward Contracts
   
-
 
Changes in Fair Value Due to Market Fluctuations During the Period (b)
   
(64
)
Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions (c)
   
(9,010
)
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
   
5,108
 
Net Cash Flow Hedge Contracts
   
1,082
 
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at March 31, 2006
 
$
6,190
 

(a)
Most of the fair value comes from longer term fixed price contracts with customers that seek to limit their risk against fluctuating energy prices. Inception value is only recorded if observable market data can be obtained for valuation inputs for the entire contract term. The contract prices are valued against market curves associated with the delivery location and delivery term.
(b)
Market fluctuations are attributable to various factors such as supply/demand, weather, etc.
(c)
“Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions” relates to the net gains (losses) of those contracts that are not reflected in the Condensed Statements of Operations. These net gains (losses) are recorded as regulatory liabilities/assets for those subsidiaries that operate in regulated jurisdictions.
 
Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following table presents:

·
The method of measuring fair value used in determining the carrying amount of our total MTM asset or liability (external sources or modeled internally).
·
The maturity, by year, of our net assets/liabilities giving an indication of when these MTM amounts will settle and generate cash.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM
Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Fair Value of Contracts as of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Remainder 2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
After
2010
 
Total
 
Prices Actively Quoted - Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
1,151
 
$
277
 
$
123
 
$
(10
)
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
1,541
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker
   Quotes (a)
   
304
   
603
   
951
   
801
   
-
   
-
   
2,659
 
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods (b)
   
(455
)
 
39
   
46
   
205
   
673
   
400
   
908
 
Total
 
$
1,000
 
$
919
 
$
1,120
 
$
996
 
$
673
 
$
400
 
$
5,108
 

(a)
“Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker Quotes” reflects information obtained from over-the-counter brokers, industry services, or multiple-party on-line platforms.
(b)
“Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods” is used in absence of pricing information from external sources. Modeled information is derived using valuation models developed by the reporting entity, reflecting when appropriate, option pricing theory, discounted cash flow concepts, valuation adjustments, etc. and may require projection of prices for underlying commodities beyond the period that prices are available from third-party sources. In addition, where external pricing information or market liquidity are limited, such valuations are classified as modeled. The determination of the point at which a market is no longer liquid for placing it in the modeled category varies by market.

Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) on the Condensed Balance Sheet

We are exposed to market fluctuations in energy commodity prices impacting our power operations. We monitor these risks on our future operations and may employ various commodity instruments to mitigate the impact of these fluctuations on the future cash flows from assets. We do not hedge all commodity price risk.

We employ the use of interest rate derivative transactions to manage interest rate risk related to existing variable rate debt and to manage interest rate exposure on anticipated borrowings of fixed-rate debt. We do not hedge all interest rate risk.

The following table provides the detail on designated, effective cash flow hedges included in AOCI on our Condensed Balance Sheets and the reasons for the changes from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. Only contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI. Therefore, economic hedge contracts that are not designated as effective cash flow hedges are marked-to-market and included in the previous risk management tables. All amounts are presented net of related income taxes.
 
Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Activity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Power
 
Interest Rate
 
Total
 
Beginning Balance in AOCI December 31, 2005
 
$
(629
)
$
(483
)
$
(1,112
)
Changes in Fair Value
   
1,240
   
-
   
1,240
 
Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income for Cash Flow Hedges Settled
   
123
   
28
   
151
 
Ending Balance in AOCI March 31, 2006
 
$
734
 
$
(455
)
$
279
 

The portion of cash flow hedges in AOCI expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is a $592 thousand gain.

Credit Risk

Our counterparty credit quality and exposure is generally consistent with that of AEP.

VaR Associated with Risk Management Contracts

We use a risk measurement model, which calculates Value at Risk (VaR) to measure our commodity price risk in the risk management portfolio. The VaR is based on the variance-covariance method using historical prices to estimate volatilities and correlations and assumes a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period. Based on this VaR analysis, at March 31, 2006, a near term typical change in commodity prices is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

The following table shows the end, high, average, and low market risk as measured by VaR for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
       
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
       
(in thousands)
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
       
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
$93
 
$219
 
$118
 
$58
       
$311
 
$517
 
$246
 
$89

VaR Associated with Debt Outstanding

We also utilize a VaR model to measure interest rate market risk exposure. The interest rate VaR model is based on a Monte Carlo simulation with a 95% confidence level and a one-year holding period. The risk of potential loss in fair value attributable to our exposure to interest rates primarily related to long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $31 million and $34 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. We would not expect to liquidate our entire debt portfolio in a one-year holding period; therefore, a near term change in interest rates should not negatively affect our results of operations or financial position.




PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
REVENUES
         
Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution
 
$
339,601
 
$
250,098
 
Sales to AEP Affiliates
   
14,068
   
2,632
 
Other
   
1,060
   
352
 
TOTAL
   
354,729
   
253,082
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel and Other Consumables for Electric Generation
   
213,173
   
134,178
 
Purchased Electricity for Resale
   
33,217
   
14,793
 
Purchased Electricity from AEP Affiliates
   
21,231
   
22,845
 
Other Operation
   
36,867
   
30,498
 
Maintenance
   
20,307
   
11,359
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
21,021
   
22,619
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
10,076
   
9,677
 
TOTAL
   
355,892
   
245,969
 
               
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
   
(1,163
)
 
7,113
 
               
Other Income (Expense):
             
Interest Income
   
569
   
165
 
Interest Expense
   
(9,135
)
 
(7,875
)
               
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
(9,729
)
 
(597
)
               
Income Tax Credit
   
(4,372
)
 
(1,102
)
               
NET INCOME (LOSS)
   
(5,357
)
 
505
 
               
Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements
   
53
   
53
 
               
EARNINGS (LOSS) APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK
 
$
(5,410
)
$
452
 

The common stock of PSO is owned by a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Common Stock
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
$
157,230
 
$
230,016
 
$
141,935
 
$
75
 
$
529,256
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(8,500
)
       
(8,500
)
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(53
)
       
(53
)
TOTAL
                           
520,703
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
                               
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $534
                     
(993
)
 
(993
)
NET INCOME
               
505
         
505
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
                           
(488
)
                                 
MARCH 31, 2005
 
$
157,230
 
$
230,016
 
$
133,887
 
$
(918
)
$
520,215
 
                                 
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
$
157,230
 
$
230,016
 
$
162,615
 
$
(1,264
)
$
548,597
 
                                 
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(53
)
       
(53
)
TOTAL
                           
548,544
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
                               
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $749
                     
1,391
   
1,391
 
NET LOSS
               
(5,357
)
       
(5,357
)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
                           
(3,966
)
                                 
MARCH 31, 2006
 
$
157,230
 
$
230,016
 
$
157,205
 
$
127
 
$
544,578
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
      
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
1,190
 
$
1,520
 
Accounts Receivable:
             
Customers
   
29,004
   
37,740
 
Affiliated Companies
   
49,057
   
73,321
 
Miscellaneous
   
9,699
   
10,501
 
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
   
(290
)
 
(240
)
Total Accounts Receivable
   
87,470
   
121,322
 
Fuel
   
14,552
   
16,431
 
Materials and Supplies
   
40,450
   
38,545
 
Risk Management Assets
   
12,557
   
40,383
 
Accrued Tax Benefits
   
-
   
11,972
 
Regulatory Asset for Under-Recovered Fuel Costs
   
34,451
   
108,732
 
Prepayments and Other
   
8,195
   
14,287
 
TOTAL
   
198,865
   
353,192
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric:
             
Production
   
1,086,284
   
1,072,928
 
Transmission
   
481,783
   
479,272
 
Distribution
   
1,156,783
   
1,140,535
 
Other
   
221,777
   
211,805
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
77,757
   
90,455
 
Total
   
3,024,384
   
2,994,995
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
1,178,101
   
1,175,858
 
TOTAL - NET
   
1,846,283
   
1,819,137
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
             
Regulatory Assets
   
36,159
   
50,723
 
Long-term Risk Management Assets
   
11,171
   
33,566
 
Employee Benefits and Pension Assets
   
81,607
   
82,559
 
Deferred Charges and Other
   
40,346
   
16,287
 
TOTAL
   
169,283
   
183,135
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
2,214,431
 
$
2,355,464
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.




PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in thousands)
 
Advances from Affiliates
 
$
118,815
 
$
75,883
 
Accounts Payable:
             
General
   
83,618
   
130,627
 
Affiliated Companies
   
57,135
   
89,786
 
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year - Affiliated
   
50,000
   
50,000
 
Risk Management Liabilities
   
10,320
   
38,243
 
Customer Deposits
   
40,788
   
53,844
 
Accrued Taxes
   
44,644
   
22,420
 
Other
   
28,500
   
51,548
 
TOTAL
   
433,820
   
512,351
 
               
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
521,086
   
521,071
 
Long-term Risk Management Liabilities
   
7,218
   
22,582
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
413,991
   
436,382
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
264,034
   
284,640
 
Deferred Credits and Other
   
24,442
   
24,579
 
TOTAL
   
1,230,771
   
1,289,254
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
1,664,591
   
1,801,605
 
               
Cumulative Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
5,262
   
5,262
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
             
               
COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
             
Common Stock - $15 Par Value Per Share:
             
Authorized - 11,000,000 Shares
             
Issued - 10,482,000 Shares
             
Outstanding - 9,013,000 Shares
   
157,230
   
157,230
 
Paid-in Capital
   
230,016
   
230,016
 
Retained Earnings
   
157,205
   
162,615
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
127
   
(1,264
)
TOTAL
   
544,578
   
548,597
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
2,214,431
 
$
2,355,464
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income (Loss)
 
$
(5,357
)
$
505
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
21,021
   
22,619
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
(23,436
)
 
2,126
 
Mark-to-Market of Risk Management Contracts
   
9,106
   
10,473
 
Deferred Property Taxes
   
(24,295
)
 
(24,368
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
11,229
   
(5,816
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(20,806
)
 
(9,579
)
Changes in Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable, Net
   
33,852
   
14,815
 
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
(26
)
 
(2,871
)
Accounts Payable
   
(77,217
)
 
(7,779
)
Accrued Taxes, Net
   
34,196
   
14,982
 
Customer Deposits
   
(13,056
)
 
110
 
Over/Under Fuel Recovery
   
74,281
   
40,895
 
Other Current Assets
   
6,086
   
2,285
 
Other Current Liabilities
   
(23,048
)
 
(13,262
)
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
   
2,530
   
45,135
 
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(45,539
)
 
(20,501
)
Change in Other Cash Deposits, Net
   
6
   
-
 
Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities
   
(45,533
)
 
(20,501
)
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Change in Advances from Affiliates, Net
   
42,932
   
(15,414
)
Principal Payments for Capital Lease Obligations
   
(206
)
 
(148
)
Dividends Paid on Common Stock
   
-
   
(8,500
)
Dividends Paid on Cumulative Preferred Stock
   
(53
)
 
(53
)
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Financing Activities
   
42,673
   
(24,115
)
               
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(330
)
 
519
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
1,520
   
279
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
1,190
 
$
798
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
Cash paid (received) for interest net of capitalized amounts was $8,681,000 and $7,806,000 and for income taxes net of refunds was $575,000 and $(1,366,000) in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash capital lease acquisitions were $564,000 and $551,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash Construction Expenditures included in Accounts Payable of $6,052,000 and $2,208,000 were outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to PSO’s condensed financial statements are combined with the condensed notes to condensed financial statements for other registrant subsidiaries. Listed below are the notes that apply to PSO.

 
Footnote Reference
   
Significant Accounting Matters
Note 1
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 2
Rate Matters
Note 3
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5
Guarantees
Note 6
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
Note 7
Benefit Plans
Note 9
Business Segments
Note 10
Financing Activities
Note 11










 

 



SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 








MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Results of Operations

First Quarter of 2006 Compared to First Quarter of 2005

Reconciliation of First Quarter of 2005 to First Quarter of 2006 Net Income
(in millions)

First Quarter of 2005
       
$
12
 
               
Changes in Gross Margin:
             
Retail and Off-system Sales Margins (a)
   
13
       
Transmission Revenues
   
3
       
Other
   
8
       
Total Change in Gross Margin
         
24
 
               
Changes in Operating Expenses and Other:
             
Other Operation and Maintenance
         
(14
)
               
Income Tax Expense
         
(4
)
               
First Quarter of 2006
       
$
18
 

(a)
Includes firm wholesale sales to municipals and cooperatives.

Net Income increased $6 million to $18 million in the first quarter of 2006. The key driver of the increase was a $24 million increase in Gross Margin, offset by a $14 million increase in Other Operation and Maintenance expenses and a $4 million increase in Income Tax Expense.

The major components of our increase in Gross Margin, defined as revenues less the related direct cost of fuel, including consumption of chemicals and emissions allowances, and purchased power were as follows:

·
Retail and Off-system Sales Margins increased $13 million compared to 2005 primarily due to a $5 million increase related to wholesale prices and an $8 million increase in capacity revenue.
·
Transmission Revenues increased $3 million primarily due to higher rates within SPP.
·
Other revenues increased $8 million primarily due to the gain on sale of emission allowances.

Operating Expenses and Other changed between years as follows:

·
Other Operation and Maintenance expenses increased $14 million. This was primarily due to a $9 million increase in maintenance during scheduled power plant outages. In addition, Other Operation expense increased $2 million due to right-of-way clearing and increased tree trimming. Other Operation expense also increased $2 million primarily due to customer-related expenses and factoring of accounts receivable.

Income Taxes

The $4 million increase in Income Tax Expense is primarily due to the increase in pretax book income.
 
Financial Condition

Credit Ratings

The rating agencies currently have us on stable outlook. Current ratings are as follows:

 
Moody’s
 
S&P
 
Fitch
           
First Mortgage Bonds
A3
 
A-
 
A
Senior Unsecured Debt
Baa1
 
BBB
 
A-

Cash Flow

Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were as follows:
 
 
 2006
 
2005
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
 
$
3,049
 
$
3,715
 
Net Cash Flows From (Used For):
           
   Operating Activities
   
41,293
   
54,957
 
   Investing Activities
   
(54,294
)
 
(34,751
)
   Financing Activities
   
12,501
   
(15,329
)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(500
)
 
4,877
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
2,549
 
$
8,592
 
 
Operating Activities

Our Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $41 million in 2006. We produced Net Income of $18 million during the period and noncash expense items of $33 million for Depreciation and Amortization. The other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The current period activity in working capital relates to a number of items. The $27 million inflow from Accounts Receivable, Net was due to lower affiliated energy transactions. The $18 million outflow from Fuel, Materials and Supplies was the result of reduced fuel consumption during scheduled power plant outages. The $45 million inflow from Accrued Taxes, Net was due to increased income taxes. We did not make a federal income tax payment in 2006. The $16 million outflow from Customer Deposits was due to lower trading-related deposits. In addition, our cash flow related to Over/Under Fuel Recovery was favorably impacted by the new fuel surcharges effective December 2005 in our Arkansas service territory and in January 2006 in our Texas service territory. The $15 million outflow from Accounts Payable was the result of lower expenditures related to tree trimming and right-of-way clearing, energy purchases and general operations.

Our Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities were $55 million in 2005. We produced Net Income of $12 million during the period and noncash expense items of $32 million for Depreciation and Amortization. The other changes in assets and liabilities represent items that had a current period cash flow impact, such as changes in working capital, as well as items that represent future rights or obligations to receive or pay cash, such as regulatory assets and liabilities. The $15 million inflow from Accounts Receivable, Net was the result of decreased affiliated energy transactions. The $16 million inflow from Accrued Taxes, Net was primarily due to a reduction of income tax related accruals.

Investing Activities

Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities during 2006 and 2005 were $54 million and $35 million, respectively. The cash flows were comprised primarily of Construction Expenditures related to projects for improved transmission and distribution service reliability. For the remainder of 2006, we expect our Construction Expenditures to be approximately $230 million.

Financing Activities

Cash Flows From Financing Activities were $13 million during 2006. During the quarter, the net change in short-term debt was $4 million. Long-term debt retirements were $2 million. In addition, we borrowed $21 million from the Utility Money Pool. We also paid $10 million in Common Stock Dividends.

Cash Flows Used For Financing Activities were $15 million during 2005. We retired $2 million of Notes Payable. We paid $13 million in Common Stock Dividends.

Financing Activity

Long-term debt retirements and principal payments during the first three months of 2006 were:

   
Principal
Amount
 
Interest
 
Due
Type of Debt
   
Rate
 
Date
     
(in thousands)
 
(%)
   
               
Notes Payable
 
$
1,707
 
4.47
 
2011
Notes Payable
   
750
 
Variable
 
2008

Liquidity

We have solid investment grade ratings, which provide us ready access to capital markets in order to issue new debt, refinance short-term debt or refinance long-term debt maturities. In addition, we participate in the Utility Money Pool, which provides access to AEP’s liquidity.

Summary Obligation Information

A summary of our contractual obligations is included in our 2005 Annual Report and has not changed significantly from year-end other than the debt retirements discussed above.

Significant Factors

Litigation and Regulatory Activity

In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in employment, commercial, environmental and regulatory litigation. Since it is difficult to predict the outcome of these proceedings, we cannot state what the eventual outcome of these proceedings will be, or what the timing of the amount of any loss, fine or penalty may be. Management does, however, assess the probability of loss for such contingencies and accrues a liability for cases which have a probable likelihood of loss and the loss amount can be estimated. For details on our pending litigation and regulatory proceedings, see Note 4 - Rate Matters, Note 6 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies in our 2005 Annual Report. Also, see Note 3 - Rate Matters, Note 4 - Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring and Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies in the “Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries” section. An adverse result in these proceedings has the potential to materially affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

See the “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” section  for additional discussion of factors relevant to us.

Critical Accounting Estimates

See the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section of “Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries” in the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the estimates and judgments required for regulatory accounting, revenue recognition, the valuation of long-lived assets, pension and other postretirement benefits and the impact of new accounting pronouncements.



QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

Market Risks

Our risk management policies and procedures are instituted and administered at the AEP Consolidated level. See complete discussion within AEP’s “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Risk Management Activities” section. The following tables provide information about AEP’s risk management activities’ effect on us.

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following two tables summarize the various mark-to-market (MTM) positions included in our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 and the reasons for changes in our total MTM value as compared to December 31, 2005.

Reconciliation of MTM Risk Management Contracts to
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
MTM Risk Management Contracts
 
Cash Flow Hedges
 
Total
 
Current Assets
 
$
12,790
 
$
1,911
 
$
14,701
 
Noncurrent Assets
   
12,969
   
121
   
13,090
 
Total MTM Derivative Contract Assets
   
25,759
   
2,032
   
27,791
 
                     
Current Liabilities
   
(11,410
)
 
(724
)
 
(12,134
)
Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(8,430
)
 
(107
)
 
(8,537
)
Total MTM Derivative Contract Liabilities
   
(19,840
)
 
(831
)
 
(20,671
)
                     
Total MTM Derivative Contract Net Assets
 
$
5,919
 
$
1,201
 
$
7,120
 

MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Three Month Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at December 31, 2005
 
$
16,387
 
(Gain) Loss from Contracts Realized/Settled During the Period and Entered in a Prior Period
   
30
 
Fair Value of New Contracts at Inception When Entered During the Period (a)
   
16
 
Net Option Premiums Paid/(Received) for Unexercised or Unexpired Option Contracts Entered During the Period
   
(233
)
Change in Fair Value Due to Valuation Methodology Changes on Forward Contracts
   
43
 
Changes in Fair Value Due to Market Fluctuations During the Period (b)
   
(3,098
)
Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions (c)
   
(7,226
)
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets
   
5,919
 
Net Cash Flow Hedge Contracts
   
1,201
 
Total MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets at March 31, 2006
 
$
7,120
 

(a)
Most of the fair value comes from longer term fixed price contracts with customers that seek to limit their risk against fluctuating energy prices. Inception value is only recorded if observable market data can be obtained for valuation inputs for the entire contract term. The contract prices are valued against market curves associated with the delivery location and delivery term.
(b)
Market fluctuations are attributable to various factors such as supply/demand, weather, etc.
(c)
“Changes in Fair Value Allocated to Regulated Jurisdictions” relates to the net gains (losses) of those contracts that are not reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. These net gains (losses) are recorded as regulatory liabilities/assets for those subsidiaries that operate in regulated jurisdictions.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM Risk Management Contract Net Assets

The following table presents:

·
The method of measuring fair value used in determining the carrying amount of our total MTM asset or liability (external sources or modeled internally).
·
The maturity, by year, of our net assets/liabilities giving an indication of when these MTM amounts will settle and generate cash.

Maturity and Source of Fair Value of MTM
Risk Management Contract Net Assets
Fair Value of Contracts as of March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Remainder 2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
After
2010
 
Total
 
Prices Actively Quoted - Exchange Traded Contracts
 
$
1,376
 
$
324
 
$
144
 
$
(11
)
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
1,833
 
Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker
  Quotes (a)
   
342
   
720
   
1,116
   
936
   
-
   
-
   
3,114
 
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods (b)
   
(576
)
 
17
   
38
   
240
   
786
   
467
   
972
 
Total
 
$
1,142
 
$
1,061
 
$
1,298
 
$
1,165
 
$
786
 
$
467
 
$
5,919
 

(a)
“Prices Provided by Other External Sources - OTC Broker Quotes” reflects information obtained from over-the-counter brokers, industry services, or multiple-party on-line platforms.
(b)
“Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods” is used in absence of pricing information from external sources. Modeled information is derived using valuation models developed by the reporting entity, reflecting when appropriate, option pricing theory, discounted cash flow concepts, valuation adjustments, etc. and may require projection of prices for underlying commodities beyond the period that prices are available from third-party sources. In addition, where external pricing information or market liquidity are limited, such valuations are classified as modeled. The determination of the point at which a market is no longer liquid for placing it in the modeled category varies by market.

Cash Flow Hedges Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

We are exposed to market fluctuations in energy commodity prices impacting our power operations. We monitor these risks on our future operations and may employ various commodity instruments to mitigate the impact of these fluctuations on the future cash flows from assets. We do not hedge all commodity price risk.

We employ the use of interest rate derivative transactions to manage interest rate risk related to existing variable rate debt and to manage interest rate exposure on anticipated borrowings of fixed-rate debt. We do not hedge all interest rate risk.

The following table provides the detail on designated, effective cash flow hedges included in AOCI on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the reasons for the changes from December 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006. Only contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI. Therefore, economic hedge contracts that are not designated as effective cash flow hedges are marked-to-market and included in the previous risk management tables. All amounts are presented net of related income taxes.


Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Activity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
(in thousands)

   
Power
 
Interest Rate
 
Total
 
Beginning Balance in AOCI December 31, 2005
 
$
(736
)
$
(5,116
)
$
(5,852
)
Changes in Fair Value
   
1,449
   
-
   
1,449
 
Reclassifications from AOCI to Net Income for Cash Flow Hedges Settled
   
144
   
135
   
279
 
Ending Balance in AOCI March 31, 2006
 
$
857
 
$
(4,981
)
$
(4,124
)

The portion of cash flow hedges in AOCI expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is a $282 thousand gain.

Credit Risk

Our counterparty credit quality and exposure is generally consistent with that of AEP.

VaR Associated with Risk Management Contracts

We use a risk measurement model, which calculates Value at Risk (VaR) to measure our commodity price risk in the risk management portfolio. The VaR is based on the variance-covariance method using historical prices to estimate volatilities and correlations and assumes a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period. Based on this VaR analysis, at March 31, 2006, a near term typical change in commodity prices is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

The following table shows the end, high, average, and low market risk as measured by VaR for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
       
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
       
(in thousands)
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
       
End
 
High
 
Average
 
Low
$109
 
$256
 
$138
 
$68
       
$363
 
$604
 
$287
 
$104

VaR Associated with Debt Outstanding

We also utilize a VaR model to measure interest rate market risk exposure. The interest rate VaR model is based on a Monte Carlo simulation with a 95% confidence level and a one-year holding period. The risk of potential loss in fair value attributable to our exposure to interest rates primarily related to long-term debt with fixed interest rates was $27 million and $31 million at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. We would not expect to liquidate our entire debt portfolio in a one-year holding period; therefore, a near term change in interest rates should not negatively affect our results of operations or consolidated financial position.



SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
REVENUES
         
Electric Generation, Transmission and Distribution
 
$
293,993
 
$
229,808
 
Sales to AEP Affiliates
   
10,765
   
17,122
 
Other
   
374
   
281
 
TOTAL
   
305,132
   
247,211
 
               
EXPENSES
             
Fuel and Other Consumables for Electric Generation
   
90,661
   
90,418
 
Purchased Electricity for Resale
   
29,218
   
13,380
 
Purchased Electricity from AEP Affiliates
   
23,337
   
5,864
 
Other Operation
   
49,783
   
44,615
 
Maintenance
   
24,657
   
15,715
 
Depreciation and Amortization
   
32,534
   
32,393
 
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
   
15,982
   
15,663
 
TOTAL
   
266,172
   
218,048
 
               
OPERATING INCOME
   
38,960
   
29,163
 
               
Other Income (Expense):
             
Interest Income
   
543
   
455
 
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
   
185
   
649
 
Interest Expense
   
(12,771
)
 
(12,780
)
               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND MINORITY INTEREST EXPENSE
   
26,917
   
17,487
 
               
Income Tax Expense
   
8,823
   
4,396
 
Minority Interest Expense
   
222
   
886
 
               
NET INCOME
   
17,872
   
12,205
 
               
Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements
   
57
   
57
 
               
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK
 
$
17,815
 
$
12,148
 

The common stock of SWEPCo is owned by a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.
 
 

 
SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Common Stock
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Total
 
DECEMBER 31, 2004
 
$
135,660
 
$
245,003
 
$
389,135
 
$
(1,180
)
$
768,618
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(12,500
)
       
(12,500
)
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(57
)
       
(57
)
TOTAL
                           
756,061
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $824
                     
(1,529
)
 
(1,529
)
NET INCOME
               
12,205
         
12,205
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
10,676
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2005
 
$
135,660
 
$
245,003
 
$
388,783
 
$
(2,709
)
$
766,737
 
                                 
DECEMBER 31, 2005
 
$
135,660
 
$
245,003
 
$
407,844
 
$
(6,129
)
$
782,378
 
                                 
Common Stock Dividends
               
(10,000
)
       
(10,000
)
Preferred Stock Dividends
               
(57
)
       
(57
)
TOTAL
                           
772,321
 
                                 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                               
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Taxes:
                               
Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Tax of $930
                     
1,728
   
1,728
 
NET INCOME
               
17,872
         
17,872
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                           
19,600
 
                                 
MARCH 31, 2006
 
$
135,660
 
$
245,003
 
$
415,659
 
$
(4,401
)
$
791,921
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
$
2,549
 
$
3,049
 
Accounts Receivable:
             
Customers
   
44,030
   
47,515
 
Affiliated Companies
   
27,060
   
49,226
 
Miscellaneous
   
6,721
   
7,984
 
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
   
(482
)
 
(548
)
Total Accounts Receivable
   
77,329
   
104,177
 
Fuel
   
55,627
   
40,333
 
Materials and Supplies
   
37,048
   
34,821
 
Risk Management Assets
   
14,701
   
47,319
 
Regulatory Asset for Under-Recovered Fuel Costs
   
32,990
   
51,387
 
Prepayments and Other
   
23,330
   
34,010
 
TOTAL
   
243,574
   
315,096
 
               
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
             
Electric:
             
Production
   
1,660,255
   
1,660,392
 
Transmission
   
649,066
   
645,297
 
Distribution
   
1,167,991
   
1,153,026
 
Other
   
445,320
   
443,749
 
Construction Work in Progress
   
119,090
   
104,175
 
Total
   
4,041,722
   
4,006,639
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
1,782,450
   
1,776,216
 
TOTAL - NET
   
2,259,272
   
2,230,423
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
             
Regulatory Assets
   
72,372
   
81,776
 
Long-term Risk Management Assets
   
13,090
   
39,796
 
Employee Benefits and Pension Assets
   
82,165
   
83,330
 
Deferred Charges and Other
   
74,933
   
46,926
 
TOTAL
   
242,560
   
251,828
 
               
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
2,745,406
 
$
2,797,347
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

   
 2006
 
2005
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
 
(in thousands)
 
Advances from Affiliates
 
$
49,198
 
$
28,210
 
Accounts Payable:
             
General
   
59,922
   
71,138
 
Affiliated Companies
   
51,510
   
53,019
 
Short-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
5,788
   
1,394
 
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year - Nonaffiliated
   
19,693
   
15,755
 
Risk Management Liabilities
   
12,134
   
45,098
 
Customer Deposits
   
34,987
   
50,848
 
Accrued Taxes
   
88,037
   
42,799
 
Other
   
58,000
   
82,699
 
TOTAL
   
379,269
   
390,960
 
               
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
672,476
   
678,886
 
Long-term Debt - Affiliated
   
50,000
   
50,000
 
Long-term Risk Management Liabilities
   
8,537
   
27,083
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
402,767
   
409,513
 
Regulatory Liabilities and Deferred Investment Tax Credits
   
306,120
   
320,066
 
Deferred Credits and Other
   
128,101
   
131,477
 
TOTAL
   
1,568,001
   
1,617,025
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
1,947,270
   
2,007,985
 
               
Minority Interest
   
1,515
   
2,284
 
               
Cumulative Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption
   
4,700
   
4,700
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)
             
               
COMMON SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
             
Common Stock - $18 Par Value Per Share:
             
Authorized - 7,600,000 Shares
             
Outstanding - 7,536,640 Shares
   
135,660
   
135,660
 
Paid-in Capital
   
245,003
   
245,003
 
Retained Earnings
   
415,659
   
407,844
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
(4,401
)
 
(6,129
)
TOTAL
   
791,921
   
782,378
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
2,745,406
 
$
2,797,347
 

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
2006
 
2005
 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net Income
 
$
17,872
 
$
12,205
 
Adjustments for Noncash Items:
             
Depreciation and Amortization
   
32,534
   
32,393
 
Deferred Income Taxes
   
(9,101
)
 
(4,312
)
Mark-to-Market of Risk Management Contracts
   
10,468
   
12,419
 
Deferred Property Taxes
   
(28,997
)
 
(28,570
)
Change in Other Noncurrent Assets
   
9,541
   
3,552
 
Change in Other Noncurrent Liabilities
   
(19,121
)
 
(10,308
)
Changes in Components of Working Capital:
             
Accounts Receivable, Net
   
26,848
   
14,582
 
Fuel, Materials and Supplies
   
(17,521
)
 
2,427
 
Accounts Payable
   
(15,304
)
 
(6,021
)
Accrued Taxes, Net
   
45,238
   
16,116
 
Customer Deposits
   
(15,861
)
 
(866
)
Over/Under Fuel Recovery, Net
   
15,216
   
8,451
 
Other Current Assets
   
10,736
   
4,849
 
Other Current Liabilities
   
(21,255
)
 
(1,960
)
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
   
41,293
   
54,957
 
               
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
             
Construction Expenditures
   
(54,238
)
 
(33,931
)
Change in Advances to Affiliates, Net
   
-
   
(928
)
Other
   
(56
)
 
108
 
Net Cash Flows Used For Investing Activities
   
(54,294
)
 
(34,751
)
               
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
             
Change in Short-term Debt, Net - Nonaffiliated
   
4,394
   
-
 
Retirement of Long-term Debt - Nonaffiliated
   
(2,457
)
 
(2,457
)
Change in Advances from Affiliates, Net
   
20,988
   
-
 
Principal Payments for Capital Lease Obligations
   
(367
)
 
(315
)
Dividends Paid on Common Stock
   
(10,000
)
 
(12,500
)
Dividends Paid on Cumulative Preferred Stock
   
(57
)
 
(57
)
Net Cash Flows From (Used For) Financing Activities
   
12,501
   
(15,329
)
               
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
   
(500
)
 
4,877
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
   
3,049
   
3,715
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
 
$
2,549
 
$
8,592
 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
Cash paid for interest net of capitalized amounts was $11,892,000 and $12,304,000 and for income taxes net of refunds was  $1,282,000 and $22,257,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash capital lease acquisitions were $3,412,000 and $1,329,000 in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncash Construction Expenditures included in Accounts Payable of $12,800,000 and $4,700,000 were outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

See Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries.



SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY CONSOLIDATED
INDEX TO CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to SWEPCo’s condensed consolidated financial statements are combined with the condensed notes to condensed financial statements for other registrant subsidiaries. Listed below are the notes that apply to SWEPCo.

 
Footnote Reference
   
Significant Accounting Matters
Note 1
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 2
Rate Matters
Note 3
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 5
Guarantees
Note 6
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
Note 7
Benefit Plans
Note 9
Business Segments
Note 10
Financing Activities
Note 11
 
 
 

 
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The condensed notes to condensed financial statements that follow are a combined presentation for the Registrant Subsidiaries. The following list indicates the registrants to which the footnotes apply:
     
1.
Significant Accounting Matters
AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC, TNC
2.
New Accounting Pronouncements
AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC, TNC
3.
Rate Matters
APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC, TNC
4.
Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring
CSPCo, OPCo, TCC, TNC
5.
Commitments and Contingencies
AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC, TNC
6.
Guarantees
AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC, TNC
7.
Company-wide Staffing and Budget Review
AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC, TNC
8.
Assets Held for Sale
TCC
9.
Benefit Plans
APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC, TNC
10.
Business Segments
AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC, TNC
11.
Financing Activities
AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC, TNC
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



         1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING MATTERS

General

The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the 2005 Annual Report as incorporated in and filed with the 2005 Form 10-K.

In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial statements reflect all normal and recurring accruals and adjustments which are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for interim periods.

Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) is included on the condensed balance sheets in the common shareholder’s equity section. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) for Registrant Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 is shown in the following table.

   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Components
           
Cash Flow Hedges:
           
APCo
 
$
(3,153
)
$
(16,421
)
CSPCo
   
3,182
   
(859
)
I&M
   
740
   
(3,467
)
KPCo
   
1,427
   
(194
)
OPCo
   
6,931
   
755
 
PSO
   
279
   
(1,112
)
SWEPCo
   
(4,124
)
 
(5,852
)
TCC
   
38
   
(224
)
TNC
   
78
   
(111
)
               
Minimum Pension Liability:
             
APCo
 
$
(189
)
$
(189
)
CSPCo
   
(21
)
 
(21
)
I&M
   
(102
)
 
(102
)
KPCo
   
(29
)
 
(29
)
PSO
   
(152
)
 
(152
)
SWEPCo
   
(277
)
 
(277
)
TCC
   
(928
)
 
(928
)
TNC
   
(393
)
 
(393
)

Related Party Transactions

The amounts of power purchased from Ohio Valley Electric Corporation, which is 43.47 % owned by AEP and CSPCo, were:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
Company
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
APCo
 
$
21,974
 
$
16,952
 
CSPCo
   
5,665
   
4,594
 
I&M
   
8,552
   
6,113
 
OPCo
   
18,630
   
14,963
 
 
CSPCo entered into a ten year Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with Sweeny, on behalf of the AEP West companies, from January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2014. The PPA is for unit contingent power up to a maximum of 315 MW. The delivery point for the power under the PPA is in TCC’s system. The power is sold in ERCOT. The purchase of Sweeny power and its sale to nonaffiliates are shared among the AEP West companies under the CSW Operating Agreement. See Note 17 of the 2005 Annual Report for a discussion of the CSW Operating Agreement. The purchases from Sweeny were:

   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
Company
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
PSO
 
$
11,693
 
$
13,297
 
SWEPCo
   
17,547
   
7,494
 
TCC
   
582
   
2,072
 
TNC
   
3,831
   
5,652
 

Reclassifications

Certain prior period financial statement items have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

The Registrant Subsidiaries’ Statements of Operations were converted from a utility format presentation where only regulated cost-of-service items were reflected in Operating Income to a commercial format presentation where nonutility items are reflected as components of Operating Income.

These revisions had no impact on our previously reported results of operations, financial conditions or changes in shareholders’ equity.

         2. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Upon issuance of exposure drafts or final pronouncements, we thoroughly review the new accounting literature to determine its relevance, if any, to our business. The following represents a summary of new pronouncements that we have determined relate to our operations.

SFAS 123 (revised 2004) “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R)

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123R. SFAS 123R requires entities to recognize compensation expense in an amount equal to the fair value of share-based payments granted to employees. The statement eliminates the alternative to use the intrinsic value method of accounting previously available under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” The Registrant Subsidiaries recorded insignificant cumulative effects of a change in accounting principle in the first quarter of 2006 for the effects of initially applying the statement, primarily reflected in Other Operation on their financial statements.

In March 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107, “Share-Based Payment” (SAB 107), which conveys the SEC staff’s views on the interaction between SFAS 123R and certain SEC rules and regulations. SAB 107 also provides the SEC staff’s views regarding the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies. Also, the FASB issued three FASB Staff Positions (FSP) during 2005 and one in February 2006 that provided additional implementation guidance. The Registrant Subsidiaries applied the principles of SAB 107 and the applicable FSPs in conjunction with their adoption of SFAS 123R.

The Registrant Subsidiaries adopted SFAS 123R in the first quarter of 2006 using the modified prospective method. This method requires them to record compensation expense for all awards granted after the time of adoption and recognize the unvested portion of previously granted awards that remain outstanding at the time of adoption as the requisite service is rendered. The compensation cost is based on the grant-date fair value of the equity award. Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the period is based on the value of the portion of share-based payment awards that is ultimately expected to vest during the period. Stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Registrant Subsidiaries’ financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2006 includes compensation expense for share-based payment awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of, January 1, 2006 based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the pro forma provisions of SFAS 123 and compensation expense for the share-based payment awards granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. Implementation of SFAS 123R did not materially affect the Registrant Subsidiaries’ results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

SFAS 156 “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets - An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 140” (SFAS 156)

In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 156. SFAS 156 requires an entity to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract in certain situations and requires all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities to be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. SFAS 156 also requires separate presentation of servicing assets and servicing liabilities subsequently measured at fair value in the statement of financial position and additional disclosures for all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. The requirements for recognition and initial measurement of servicing assets and servicing liabilities should be applied prospectively to all transactions after the effective date of this statement. This statement will be effective on January 1, 2007. Management has not completed the process of determining the effect of this statement on our financial statements.

Future Accounting Changes

The FASB’s standard-setting process is ongoing and until new standards have been finalized and issued by FASB, we cannot determine the impact on the reporting of our operations and financial position that may result from any such future changes. The FASB is currently working on several projects including accounting for uncertain tax positions, fair value measurements, business combinations, revenue recognition, pension and postretirement benefit plans, liabilities and equity, subsequent events and related tax impacts. We also expect to see more FASB projects as a result of its desire to converge International Accounting Standards with GAAP. The ultimate pronouncements resulting from these and future projects could have an impact on future results of operations and financial position.

         3. RATE MATTERS

The Rate Matters note within the 2005 Annual Report should be read in conjunction with this report to gain a complete understanding of material rate matters still pending that could impact results of operations and cash flows. Rate proceedings that are not expected to adversely affect future results of operations and cash flows are not included in this report. The following sections discuss current activities and update the 2005 Annual Report.

APCo Virginia Environmental and Reliability Costs - Affecting APCo

The Virginia Electric Restructuring Act includes a provision that permits recovery, during the extended capped rate period ending December 31, 2010, of incremental environmental compliance and transmission and distribution (T&D) system reliability (E&R) costs prudently incurred after July 1, 2004. In 2005, APCo filed a request with the Virginia SCC and updated it through supplemental testimony seeking recovery of $21 million of incremental E&R costs incurred from July 2004 through September 2005. Through March 31, 2006, APCo deferred $26 million of incurred E&R costs.

In January 2006, the Virginia SCC staff proposed that APCo recover current, rather than past, incremental E&R costs in its electric rates at an ongoing level of $20 million. The staff proposal would effectively disallow the recovery of costs incurred prior to the authorization and implementation of new rates, including all incremental E&R costs that were established as a regulatory asset. Management believes the staff’s position is contrary to the statute and an October 2005 Virginia SCC order, which denied APCo’s original request to recover projected costs in favor of the Virginia SCC’s interpretation that the law only permits recovery of actual incurred incremental E&R costs that the commission found prudent.

Hearings concluded in March 2006. At the hearings, the staff amended its testimony to recommend a $24 million increase in APCo’s ongoing rates. If the Virginia SCC reverses its position and adopts the staff’s recommendation or denies recovery of any of APCo’s deferred E&R costs, APCo’s future results of operations and cash flows could be adversely impacted.

APCo Virginia Base Rate Case - Affecting APCo

In May 2006, APCo filed a request with the Virginia SCC seeking an increase in base rates of $225 million to recover increasing costs including an equity return. In addition, APCo requested to move off-system sales margins currently credited to customers through base rates to the fuel factor where they can be adjusted annually. This proposed off-system sales rate credit of $27 million partially offsets the $225 million requested increase in base rates for a net increase in revenues of $198 million. APCo requested that the new rates be implemented on an interim basis beginning in the June 2006 customer billings. We are unable to predict the ultimate effect of this filing on APCo’s future revenues, cash flows and financial condition.

APCo West Virginia Rate Case - Affecting APCo

In April 2006, APCo and WPCo reached agreement with the WVPSC staff and intervenors in the West Virginia rate case filed in 2005. The parties filed a settlement agreement with the WVPSC, providing for an initial overall increase in APCo’s rates of $40 million effective July 28, 2006. The initial annual increase in rates is comprised of :

·
An Expanded Net Energy Cost (ENEC) increase of $50 million for fuel and purchased power expenses;
·
A $21 million special construction surcharge providing recovery of the costs of the Wyoming-Jacksons Ferry 765 kV line and scrubbers to date;
·
A general base rate reduction of $16 million of which a portion relates to a reduction in depreciation expense which affects cash flows but not earnings; and
·
A $15 million credit for prior over-recoveries of ENEC costs, currently recorded in regulatory liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Therefore, this item impacts cash flows but has no effect on earnings.

In addition, the agreement provides a mechanism that allows APCo to adjust its rates annually for the timely recovery of the ongoing investments in scrubbers at its Mountaineer and John Amos power plants. The estimated future annual increases based on the level of incremental investment in the scrubbers as proposed in the settlement, are projected to result in a $32 million increase in revenues effective July 1, 2007, a $13 million increase in revenues effective July 1, 2008 and a $16 million increase in revenues effective July 1, 2009. The settlement further provides for the reinstatement of ENEC proceedings and its related annual rate adjustment mechanism for changes in fuel and purchased power costs. Although the agreement is comprehensive in all respects, one issue regarding the rates for a special contract industrial customer remains unresolved. The WVPSC ordered legal briefs to be filed by May 4, 2006 with responses to be filed by May 15, 2006. At this time, the WVPSC has not approved the settlement agreement and therefore, management is unable to predict the ultimate effect of this filing on future revenues and cash flows.
 
I&M Depreciation Study Filing- Affecting I&M

In December 2005, I&M filed a petition with the IURC, seeking authorization to revise the book depreciation rates applicable to its electric utility plant in service. Based on a depreciation study included in the filing, I&M recommended a decrease in pretax annual depreciation expense of approximately $69 million on an Indiana jurisdictional basis reflecting an NRC-approved 20-year extension of the Cook Nuclear Plant licenses for Units 1 and 2 and an extension of the service life of the Tanners Creek coal-fired generating units. This petition is not a request for a change in customers’ electric service rates. Intervenors filed testimony in March 2006 and I&M filed its rebuttal testimony in April 2006. Hearings are scheduled for May 2006. As proposed by I&M, the book depreciation expense reduction would increase its earnings, but would not impact cash flows. If approved by the IURC, I&M will currently adjust its book depreciation expense from the approved effective date forward. Management is unable to predict the outcome of this proceeding.

KPCo Rate Filing - Affecting KPCo

In March 2006, the KPSC approved the settlement agreement in KPCo’s 2005 base rate case. The approved agreement provides for a $41 million annual increase in revenues effective March 30, 2006 and the retention of the existing environmental surcharge tariff. No return on equity is specified by the settlement terms except to note that KPCo will use a 10.5% return on equity to calculate the environmental surcharge tariff and for AFUDC purposes.

PSO Fuel and Purchased Power and its Possible Impact on AEP East companies and AEP West Companies

In 2002, PSO under-recovered $44 million of fuel costs resulting from a reallocation among AEP West companies of purchased power costs for periods prior to January 1, 2002. In July 2003, PSO proposed collection of those reallocated costs over 18 months. In August 2003, the OCC staff filed testimony recommending PSO recover $42 million of the reallocation of purchased power costs over three years. The OCC subsequently expanded the case to include a full prudence review of PSO’s 2001 through 2003 fuel and purchased power practices. In January 2006, the OCC staff and intervenors issued supplemental testimony alleging that AEP deviated from the FERC-approved method of allocating off-system sales margins between AEP East companies and AEP West companies and among AEP West companies. The OCC staff proposed that the OCC offset the $42 million of under-recovered fuel with their proposed reallocation of off-system sales margins of $27 million to $37 million. In February 2006, the OCC staff filed a report regarding $9 million of the reallocation assigned to wholesale customers. In that report, the OCC staff concluded that the reallocation assigned to wholesale customers has been refunded, thus removing that issue from their recommendation.
 
In 2004, an Oklahoma ALJ found that the OCC lacks authority to examine whether PSO deviated from the FERC-approved allocation methodology and held that any such complaints should be addressed at the FERC. The OCC has not ruled on appeals by intervenors of the ALJ’s finding. In September 2005, the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas issued an order in a TNC fuel proceeding, preempting the PUCT from reallocating off-system sales margins between the AEP East companies and AEP West companies. The federal court agreed that the FERC has jurisdiction over that allocation. The PUCT appealed the ruling.

PSO does not agree with the intervenors’ and the OCC staff’s recommendations and proposals and will defend its position vigorously. If the OCC denies recovery of any portion of the $42 million under-recovery of reallocated costs or offsets under-recovered fuel deferrals with additional reallocated off-system sales margins, PSO’s future results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected. However, if the position taken by the federal court in Texas applies to PSO’s case, the OCC could be preempted from disallowing fuel recoveries for alleged improper allocations of off-system sales margins between AEP East companies and AEP West companies. The OCC or another party may file a complaint at the FERC alleging the allocation of off-system sales margins adopted by PSO is improper which could result in an adverse effect on future results of operations and cash flows for AEP and the AEP East companies. To date, there has been no claim asserted at the FERC that AEP deviated from the approved allocation methodologies. Management is unable to predict the ultimate effect of these Oklahoma fuel clause proceedings and future FERC proceedings, if any, on the AEP West companies’ and AEP East companies’ future results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.

SWEPCo Louisiana Fuel Inquiry - Affecting SWEPCo

In March 2006, the Louisiana Public Service Commission (LPSC) closed its inquiry into SWEPCo’s fuel and purchased power procurement activities during the period January 1, 2005 through October 31, 2005. The LPSC approved the LPSC staff’s report, which concluded that SWEPCo’s activities were appropriate and did not identify any disallowances or areas for improvement.

SWEPCo PUCT Staff Review of Earnings - Affecting SWEPCo

In October 2005, the staff of the PUCT reported the results of its review of SWEPCo’s year-end 2004 earnings. Based on the staff’s adjustments to the information submitted by SWEPCo, the report indicates that SWEPCo is receiving excess revenues of approximately $15 million. The staff has engaged SWEPCo in discussions to reconcile the earnings calculation and to consider possible ways to address the results. After those discussions, the PUCT staff informed SWEPCo that they will not further pursue the matter.

ERCOT Price-to-Beat (PTB) Fuel Factor Appeal - Affecting TCC and TNC

Several parties including the Office of Public Utility Counsel and cities served by both TCC and TNC appealed the PUCT’s December 2001 orders establishing initial PTB fuel factors for Mutual Energy CPL and Mutual Energy WTU (TCC’s and TNC’s former affiliated REPs, respectively). In June 2003, the District Court ruled the PUCT record lacked substantial evidence regarding the effect of loss of load due to retail competition on the generation requirements of both Mutual Energy WTU and Mutual Energy CPL and on the PTB rates. In an opinion issued on July 28, 2005, the Texas Court of Appeals reversed the District Court. The cities are appealing the appeals court decision to the Texas Supreme Court. Management cannot predict the outcome of further appeals, but a reversal of the favorable court of appeals decision regarding the loss of load issue could result in the issue being returned to the PUCT for further consideration. If the PUCT were to reverse its decision and order refunds of PTB revenues, it could adversely impact TCC’s and TNC’s results of operations and cash flows.

RTO Formation/Integration - Affecting APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo and OPCo

In 2005, the FERC approved the amortization of approximately $18 million of deferred RTO formation/integration costs not billed by PJM over 15 years and $17 million of deferred PJM-billed integration costs over 10 years. The total amortization related to such costs was $1 million in both the first quarter of 2006 and 2005.

The AEP East companies’ deferred unamortized RTO formation/integration costs were as follows:

   
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
   
PJM-Billed Integration Costs
 
Non-PJM Billed Formation/ Integration Costs
 
PJM-Billed Integration Costs
 
Non-PJM Billed Formation/ Integration Costs
 
   
 (in millions)
 
APCo
 
$
4.0
 
$
4.8
 
$
4.1
 
$
4.9
 
CSPCo
   
1.6
   
1.9
   
1.7
   
1.9
 
I&M
   
3.1
   
3.5
   
3.2
   
3.7
 
KPCo
   
1.0
   
1.1
   
1.0
   
1.1
 
OPCo
   
4.5
   
5.0
   
4.7
   
5.1
 

In a December 2005 order, the FERC approved the inclusion of a separate rate in the PJM AEP zone OATT to recover the amortization of deferred RTO formation/integration costs not billed by PJM of $2 million per year. The AEP East companies will be responsible for paying the majority of the amortized costs assigned by the FERC to the AEP East zone since their internal load is the bulk (about 85%) of the transmission load in the AEP zone.

In 2005, the FERC denied a request AEP jointly filed with two other utilities to recover deferred PJM-billed integration costs from all load-serving entities in the PJM RTO zone over a ten-year period. Instead, the FERC ordered the companies to make a compliance filing to recover the PJM-billed integration costs solely from the zones of the requesting companies. Subsequently, the FERC approved the compliance rate, and PJM began charging the rate to load serving entities in the AEP zone (and the other companies’ zones), including the AEP East companies on behalf of the load they serve in the AEP zone (about 85% of the total load in the AEP zone). In June 2005, AEP filed a request for rehearing. In October 2005, the FERC granted AEP’s rehearing request and set the following two issues for settlement discussions and, if necessary, for hearing: (i) whether the PJM OATT is unjust and unreasonable without PJM region-wide recovery of PJM-billed integration costs and (ii) a determination of a just and reasonable carrying charge rate on the deferred PJM-billed integration costs. In April 2006, a settlement was filed with the FERC that allows recovery of deferred PJM-billed integration costs from the PJM region over ten years. In addition, the settlement reduced the return on equity component included in the AEP East companies’ carrying charge rates to 10.5%, which will have an immaterial impact on their future results of operations.

CSPCo, OPCo and KPCo recover the amortization of RTO formation/integration costs billed. APCo has not commenced recovery in West Virginia (where APCo filed a settlement agreement in its base rate case with the WVPSC that included the recovery of its amortization of these costs) or Virginia (where APCo filed a base rate case which includes recovery of these costs). I&M has not commenced recovery in Indiana where it is subject to a rate cap until June 30, 2007.

Until APCo and I&M can adjust their retail rates to recover the amortization of both RTO-related deferred costs, their results of operations and cash flows will be adversely affected by the amortizations. If the Virginia, West Virginia or Indiana commissions disallow recovery of any portion of the billed amortization of deferred RTO formation/integration costs and no appeal is ultimately successful, it would have an adverse impact on APCo’s or I&M’s future results of operations and cash flows.
 
Transmission Rate Proceedings at the FERC - Affecting APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo and OPCo

SECA Revenue

In accordance with FERC orders, the AEP East companies collected SECA rates to mitigate lost through-and-out transmission service (T&O) revenues through March 31, 2006, when SECA rates expired. The FERC set SECA rate issues for hearing and indicated that the SECA rate revenues are subject to refund or surcharge. Intervenors in the SECA proceeding are objecting to the SECA rates and the method of determining those rates. The SECA hearings are scheduled to begin in early May 2006. At this time, management is unable to determine the outcome of the FERC’s SECA rate proceeding and if it will impact the AEP East companies’ future results of operations and cash flows.

The AEP East companies recognized net SECA revenues as follows:

   
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
Total Net SECA Revenues
Through
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
March 2006
 
   
(in millions)
 
APCo
 
$
11.0
 
$
8.6
 
$
55.5
 
CSPCo
   
6.5
   
4.4
   
30.8
 
I&M
   
6.7
   
4.9
   
32.7
 
KPCo
   
2.7
   
2.0
   
13.2
 
OPCo
   
8.6
   
6.1
   
42.2
 

AEP East Transmission Revenue Requirement and Rates

In December 2005, the FERC approved an uncontested settlement allowing increases to the AEP East companies’ wholesale transmission rates in three steps: first, beginning November 1, 2005, second, beginning April 1, 2006 when the SECA revenues were eliminated and third, on the later of August 1, 2006 or the first day of the month following the date when APCO’s Wyoming-Jacksons Ferry transmission line enters service, currently expected in June 2006.

PJM Regional Transmission Rate Proceeding

In a separate proceeding, at AEP’s urging, the FERC instituted an investigation of PJM’s zonal rate regime, indicating that the present rate regime may need to be replaced through establishment of regional rates that would compensate AEP, among others, for the regional transmission service provided with their owned extra-high-voltage facilities that benefit customers throughout PJM. In September 2005, AEP and a nonaffiliated utility (Allegheny Power or AP) jointly filed a regional transmission rate design proposal with the FERC.

This filing proposes and supports a new PJM rate regime generally referred to as Highway/Byway. Under AEP’s proposed Highway/Byway rate design, the cost of all transmission facilities in the PJM region operated at a voltage of 345 kV or higher would be included in a “Highway” rate that all load serving entities (LSEs) would pay based on peak demand. The cost of transmission facilities operating at lower voltages would be collected in the zones where those costs are presently charged under PJM’s rate design. In a competing Highway/Byway proposal, a group of LSEs proposed rates that would include 500 kV and higher existing facilities and some facilities at lower voltages in the Highway rate. Another proposal uses facilities 200 kV or higher in the Highway rate. These alternative Highway/Byway proposals are being challenged by a majority of transmission owners in the PJM region who favor continuation of the PJM rate design. In January 2006, the FERC staff issued testimony and exhibits supporting a PJM-wide flat rate or “Postage Stamp” type of rate design. Hearings were held in April 2006.

The AEP/AP Highway/Byway design would result in incremental net revenues of approximately $125 million per year for the transmission-owning AEP East companies. The competing Highway/Byway proposals filed by others would also produce incremental net revenues to the AEP East transmission-owning companies, but at a much lower level. The staff rate design would produce slightly more net revenue for the AEP East companies than the original AEP/AP proposal. Management cannot at this time estimate the outcome of the proceeding; however, adoption of any of the new proposals would have a positive effect on the AEP East companies’ revenues and results of operations, compared to the continuation of the PJM rates that went into effect on April 1, 2006 when the SECA rates expired.

As of March 31, 2006, SECA transition rates did not fully compensate the AEP East companies for their lost T&O revenues. Effective with the expiration of the SECA transition rates on March 31, 2006, the increase in the AEP East zonal transmission rates applicable to AEP’s internal load and wholesale transmission customers in AEP’s zone was not sufficient to replace the SECA transition rate revenues; however, a favorable outcome in the PJM regional transmission rate proceeding, made retroactive to April 1, 2006 could mitigate a large portion of the expected shortfall. Full mitigation of the effects of eliminated T&O revenues and the less favorable terminated SECA revenues will require cost recovery through retail rate proceedings. The status of the retail rate proceedings are as follows:

·
In Kentucky, KPCo settled a rate case, which provides for the recovery of the transmission revenue shortfall.
·
APCo filed a settlement agreement in West Virginia, which included recovery of the lost T&O/SECA transmission revenues.
·
A pending rate request filed in February 2006 in Ohio addresses the significant reduction in FERC transmission revenues.
·
In Virginia, APCo filed a request for revised rates, which includes recovery of the lost T&O/SECA transmission revenues.
·
In Indiana, I&M is precluded by a rate cap from raising its rates until July 1, 2007.

Management is unable to predict whether the FERC will approve a regional rate to mitigate the loss of T&O/SECA revenues, or if not, when, and if, the effect of the loss of T&O/SECA transmission revenues will be recoverable on a timely basis in all of the AEP East state retail jurisdictions and from wholesale LSEs within the PJM region.

The AEP East companies’ future results of operations, cash flows and financial condition would be adversely affected if the approved FERC transmission rates are not sufficient to replace the lost T&O/SECA revenues and the resultant increase in the AEP East companies’ unrecovered transmission costs are not fully recovered in retail rates, or the FERC’s review of previously collected SECA rates results in a refund to customers.

Allocation Agreement between AEP East companies and AEP West companies - Affecting the AEP East companies and AEP West companies

The SIA provides, among other things, for the methodology of sharing trading and marketing margins between the AEP East companies and AEP West companies. In March 2006, the FERC approved AEP’s proposed methodology to be used effective April 1, 2006 and beyond. The approved allocation methodology is based upon the location of the specific trading and marketing activity, with margins resulting from trading and marketing activities originating in PJM and MISO generally accruing to the benefit of the AEP East companies and trading and marketing activities originating in SPP and ERCOT generally accruing to the benefit of PSO and SWEPCo. Previously, the SIA allocation provided for a different method of sharing all such margins between both AEP East companies and AEP West companies. The impact on future results of operations and cash flows will depend upon the level of future margins by region and the status of cost recovery mechanisms by state.

         4. CUSTOMER CHOICE AND INDUSTRY RESTRUCTURING

With the passage of restructuring legislation, six of AEP’s twelve electric utility companies (CSPCo, I&M, APCo, OPCo, TCC and TNC) are in various stages of transitioning to customer choice and/or market pricing for the supply of electricity in four of the eleven state retail jurisdictions (Ohio, Michigan, Virginia and Texas) in which the AEP electric utility companies operate. The Customer Choice and Industry Restructuring note in the 2005 Annual Report should be read in conjunction with this report to gain a complete understanding of material customer choice and industry restructuring matters without significant changes since year-end. The following paragraphs discuss significant current events related to customer choice and industry restructuring in those states and updates the 2005 Annual Report.

TEXAS RESTRUCTURING - Affecting TCC, TNC and SWEPCo

The PUCT issued an order in TCC’s True-up Proceeding in February 2006, which determined that TCC’s true-up regulatory asset was $1.475 billion, which included carrying costs through September 2005. An order on rehearing was issued by the PUCT in April 2006, which made minor changes to, but otherwise affirmed, the February 2006 order. TCC expects to appeal, seeking additional recovery consistent with the Texas Restructuring Legislation and related rules. Other parties may appeal the PUCT’s order claiming it permits TCC to over-recover its stranded costs.
 
TCC Securitization Proceeding

TCC filed an application in March 2006 requesting to securitize $1.8 billion of net stranded generation plant costs and related carrying costs to September 1, 2006. The $1.8 billion does not include TCC’s other true-up items, which are partially offsetting in nature. These obligations total $491 million and would be payable through a CTC over a period determined by the PUCT. See “CTC Proceeding for Other True-up Items” section of this note. Intervenors and the PUCT staff filed testimony in April 2006. Hearings are scheduled for May. It is possible that the PUCT could reduce the securitization amount by all or some portion of the negative other true-up items. If that occurs, a negative impact on the timing of cash flows could result. Cash flows from securitization would be adversely impacted if the PUCT reduces TCC’s computation of the amount to be securitized.

The PUCT has not addressed the allocation of stranded costs to TCC’s wholesale jurisdiction. TCC estimates the amount allocated to wholesale to be less than $1 million, while intervenors and PUCT staff filed testimony recommending that $77 million of stranded costs be allocated to TCC’s wholesale jurisdiction. TCC cannot predict the ultimate amount the PUCT will allocate to the wholesale jurisdiction that TCC will not be able to securitize or recover.

Consistent with certain prior securitization determinations, the PUCT may deduct the cost-of-money benefit of accumulated deferred federal income taxes (ADFIT) from the securitization request. Then, the future cost-of-money benefit would be transferred to a separate regulatory asset recoverable in normal delivery rates outside of the securitization process, which would affect the timing of cash recovery. TCC estimates the total cost-of-money benefit to be $328 million, which TCC plans to include in its estimated CTC request. Intervenors filed testimony recommending an increase in this amount, along with the retrospective ADFIT amounts, by as much as $175 million.

In addition, the intervenors raised three issues totaling $138 million which were addressed by the PUCT in prior proceedings - the appropriate interest rate for both stranded cost and deferred fuel and the treatment of excess earnings refunds. Other issues raised by the intervenors dealt with the amounts to be securitized versus refunded to customers through the CTC, customer class allocation issues and debt defeasance strategies.

The difference between the recorded securitizable true-up regulatory asset of $1.5 billion at March 31, 2006 and TCC’s securitization request of $1.8 billion is detailed in the table below:

   
(in millions)
 
Stranded Generation Plant Costs
 
$
969
 
Net Generation-related Regulatory Asset
   
249
 
Excess Earnings
   
(49
)
Recorded Securitizable Net Stranded Generation Plant Costs
   
1,169
 
Recorded Debt Carrying Costs on Recorded Net Stranded Generation Plant Costs
   
284
 
Recorded Securitizable True-up Regulatory Asset
   
1,453
 
Unrecorded But Recoverable Equity Carrying Costs
   
212
 
Unrecorded Estimated April 2006 - August 2006 Debt Carrying Costs
   
40
 
Unrecorded Securitization Issuance Costs
   
24
 
Unrecorded Excess Earnings, Related Return and Other
   
75
 
Securitization Request
 
$
1,804
 

Deferred Investment Tax Credits and Excess Deferred Federal Income Taxes

In TCC’s true-up order, the PUCT reduced net stranded generation plant costs by $51 million related to the present value of accumulated deferred investment tax credits (ADITC) and by $10 million related to excess deferred federal income taxes (EDFIT) associated with TCC’s generating assets. TCC testified that the sharing of these tax benefits with customers may be a violation of the Internal Revenue Code’s normalization provisions. The federal tax statutes require public utilities to “normalize” or synchronize the tax benefits derived from ADITC and EDFIT with the financial and regulatory life of the regulated plant assets that give rise to the benefit. The normalization rules prohibit returning the benefits to ratepayers faster than the underlying assets are recovered for rate purposes. Once these assets are no longer regulated, the normalization provisions do not permit these benefits to be returned to ratepayers. In the true-up order, the PUCT agreed to consider revisiting this issue if the IRS ruled that the flow-through of ADITC and EDFIT constituted a normalization violation. Tax counsel advised management that a normalization violation should not occur until all remedies under law have been exhausted and the tax benefits are returned to ratepayers under a final, nonappealable rate order. Although ADITC and EDFIT are recorded as a liability on TCC’s books, such amounts are not reflected as a reduction of TCC’s recorded securitizable true-up regulatory asset in the above reconciliation.

TCC filed a request for a private letter ruling from the IRS in June 2005 to determine whether the PUCT’s action would result in a normalization violation. On April 21, 2006 the IRS informed TCC that they are ruling against the PUCT treatment and consider the flow-through of ADITC and EDFIT a normalization violation.

In a motion for rehearing, TCC asked the PUCT to reconsider its treatment of ADITC and EDFIT in light of the position of the IRS. In its order on rehearing, the PUCT declined to change its treatment. The PUCT withdrew the language stating it would revisit the issue if their treatment was ruled a normalization violation by the IRS and replaced it with an additional explanation of the basis for its original decision. In a motion for a second rehearing filed April 24, 2006, TCC informed the PUCT that the IRS intended to rule adversely on the private letter ruling request.

If a normalization violation occurs, it could result in the repayment of TCC’s ADITC on all property, including transmission and distribution, which approximates $105 million as of March 31, 2006 and also a loss of the accelerated tax depreciation election in the future. Management intends to continue working with the PUCT to avoid a normalization violation that would adversely affect TCC’s future results of operations and cash flows.

CTC Proceeding for Other True-up Items

TCC incurs carrying costs on the net negative other true-up regulatory liability balances until fully refunded. The principal components of the CTC rate reduction are an over-recovered fuel balance, the retail clawback and the ADFIT benefit related to TCC’s stranded generation cost, offset by a positive wholesale capacity auction true-up regulatory asset balance. TCC anticipates filing to implement a negative CTC (as a rate reduction) for its net other true-up items in the second quarter of 2006.

The difference between the components of TCC’s recorded net regulatory liabilities - other true-up items as of March 31, 2006 and its planned CTC proceeding request are detailed below:

   
(in millions)
 
Wholesale Capacity Auction True-up
 
$
61
 
Carrying Costs on Wholesale Capacity Auction True-up
   
17
 
Retail Clawback
   
(61
)
Deferred Over-recovered Fuel Balance
   
(177
)
Recorded Net Regulatory Liabilities - Other True-up Items
   
(160
)
ADFIT Benefit
   
(328
)
Unrecorded Carrying Costs and Other
   
(3
)
Estimated CTC Request
 
$
(491
)

Fuel Balance Recoveries

In September 2005, the Federal District Court, Western District of Texas, issued an order precluding the PUCT from enforcing its ruling in the TNC fuel proceeding regarding the PUCT’s reallocation of off-system sales margins. TCC has a similar appeal outstanding and believes that the same ruling should result. The impact of the favorable Federal District court order, if upheld on appeal, could result in reductions to the over-recovered fuel balances of $8 million for TNC and $14 million for TCC. The PUCT appealed the Federal Court decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. If the PUCT is unsuccessful in the federal court system, it may file a complaint at the FERC to address the allocation issue. Management is unable to predict if the Federal District Court’s decision will be upheld or whether the PUCT will file a complaint at the FERC. Pending further clarification, TCC and TNC have not reversed their related provisions for fuel over-recovery. If the PUCT or another party were to file a complaint at the FERC and is successful, it could result in an adverse effect on results of operations and cash flows for the AEP East companies. An unfavorable FERC ruling may result in a reallocation of off-system sales margins from AEP East companies to AEP West companies. If the adjustments were applied retroactively, the AEP East companies may be unable to recover the amounts from their customers due to past frozen rates, past inactive fuel clauses and fuel clauses that do not include off-system sales credits.
 
Carrying Costs on Net True-up Regulatory Assets Impacting Securitization and CTC Proceedings

In TCC’s True-up Proceeding, the PUCT allowed TCC to recover carrying costs at an 11.79% overall pretax weighted average cost of capital rate from its unbundled cost of service rate proceeding. The recorded embedded debt component of the carrying cost rate is 8.12%. Through March 2006, TCC recorded $301 million of debt-related carrying costs ($284 million on stranded generation plant costs impacting the securitization proceeding and $17 million on wholesale capacity auction true-up impacting the CTC proceeding). The remaining equity component of $166 million will be recognized in income as collected. TCC will continue to accrue a debt-related carrying cost until its net true-up regulatory asset is fully recovered. Equity carrying costs are recognized in income as collected.

In January 2006, the PUCT approved publication of a proposed rule that would reduce the 11.79% overall carrying cost rate on nonsecuritized true-up amounts to the most recently approved weighted average cost of debt, which would be 5.70% for TCC. The effective date of the change is proposed to be (i) January 1, 2002 for utilities that have not received a final true-up order or (ii) the date the rule is adopted for utilities that have received a final order. There will be a 45-day comment period from the date of adoption. TCC received an order in the True-up Proceeding in February 2006 and an order on rehearing in April 2006 (which is subject to rehearing). TCC asserted in comments filed in the rulemaking proceeding that the rule change should not have retroactive application. However, TCC cannot predict if the rule will be adopted, or if it will be adopted in its present prospective form for utilities that have received their final true-up order. If adopted retroactively, it would have an adverse effect on future results of operations and cash flows.

Summary

TCC’s recorded securitizable true-up regulatory asset at March 31, 2006 of $1.5 billion, net of regulatory liabilities - other true-up items of $160 million, accurately reflects the PUCT’s order in TCC’s True-up Proceeding. TCC performed a probability of recovery impairment test on its net true-up regulatory asset taking into account the treatment ordered by the PUCT and determined that the projected cash flows from the net transition charges would be more than sufficient to recover TCC’s recorded net true-up regulatory asset since the equity portion of the carrying costs are not recorded until collected. As a result, TCC has not recorded any additional impairment. Barring any future disallowances to TCC’s net recoverable true-up regulatory asset in its true-up or subsequent proceedings, TCC expects to amortize its total net true-up regulatory asset commensurate with recovery over periods established by the PUCT in future securitization and CTC proceedings. If TCC determines in future securitization and CTC proceedings that it is probable it cannot recover a portion of the recorded net true-up regulatory asset and is able to estimate the amount of such nonrecovery, it would record a provision for such amount which could have an adverse effect on its future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition. TCC intends to pursue rehearing and appeals to vigorously seek relief as necessary in both federal and state court where it believes the PUCT’s rulings are contrary to the Texas Restructuring Legislation, PUCT rulemakings and federal law. It is expected that municipal customers and other intervenors will also pursue vigorously court appeals to further reduce TCC’s true-up recoveries. Although TCC believes it has meritorious arguments, management cannot predict the ultimate outcome of any future proceedings, requested rehearings or court appeals. If municipal customers and other intervenors succeed in their expected appeals, it could have a material adverse effect on TCC’s future results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.

Texas Restructuring - SPP

In April 2006, the PUCT proposed a possible delay in customer choice in the SPP area of Texas until no sooner than January 1, 2011. SWEPCo and a small portion of TNC’s business operate in SPP.

OHIO RESTRUCTURING - Affecting CSPCo and OPCo

Rate Stabilization Plans

In January 2005, the PUCO approved Rate Stabilization Plans (RSPs) for CSPCo and OPCo (the Ohio companies). The approved plans in each of 2006, 2007 and 2008 provide, among other things, for CSPCo and OPCo to raise their generation rates by 3% and 7%, respectively, and provide for possible additional annual generation rate increases of up to an average of 4% per year based on supporting the request for additional revenues for specified costs. CSPCo’s potential for the additional annual 4% generation rate increases is diminished by approximately three-quarters in 2006 and to a lesser extent in 2007 and 2008 due to the power acquisition rider approved by the PUCO in the Monongahela Power service territory acquisition proceeding and the recovery of pre-construction costs for the IGCC Plant (see “IGCC Plant” section of this note below). OPCo’s potential for the additional annual 4% generation rate increases is diminished in 2006 by approximately one-quarter and to a lesser extent in 2007 due to the recovery of pre-construction costs for the IGCC plant. The RSPs also provide that the Ohio companies can recover in 2006, 2007 and 2008 estimated 2004 and 2005 environmental carrying costs and PJM-related administrative costs and congestion costs net of financial transmission rights (FTR) revenue related to their obligation as the Provider of Last Resort (POLR) in Ohio’s customer choice program. Pretax earnings increased by $8 million for CSPCo and $20 million for OPCo in the first quarter of 2006 from all the RSP recoveries less the amortization of RSP deferrals net of the recognition of equity carrying charges from 2004 and 2005.

In the second quarter of 2005, the Ohio Consumers’ Counsel filed an appeal to the Ohio Supreme Court that challenged the RSPs and also argued that there was no POLR obligation in Ohio and, therefore, CSPCo and OPCo are not entitled to recover any POLR charges. In Dayton Power & Light Company's proceeding, the Ohio Supreme Court concluded that there is a POLR obligation in Ohio, supporting the Ohio companies’ position that they can recover a POLR charge. In another Ohio Supreme Court decision involving First Energy Corporation's Ohio electric companies, the Court held that the PUCO-approved RSPs for First Energy Corporation's Ohio Electric Companies did not comply with the statutory provision regarding the availability of a competitive bid alternative for customers.  The Ohio companies believe their RSPs are factually different from First Energy Corporation's Ohio electric companies' RSPs and comply with the applicable statute.  However, if the Ohio Supreme Court reverses the PUCO’s authorization of the POLR charge, CSPCo and OPCo’s future earnings will be adversely affected. In addition, if the RSP order were determined on appeal to be illegal in its entirety under the Ohio Electric Restructuring Act of 1999, it would have an initial adverse effect on results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition. Although the Ohio companies believe that the RSP plan is legal and intend to defend vigorously the PUCO’s order, management cannot predict the ultimate outcome of the pending litigation.

IGCC Plant

In March 2005, the Ohio companies filed a joint application with the PUCO seeking authority to recover costs related to building and operating a new 600 MW IGCC power plant using clean-coal technology. The application proposed cost recovery associated with the IGCC plant in three phases: Phase 1, recovery of $24 million in pre-construction costs during 2006; Phase 2, recovery of construction-financing costs; and Phase 3, recovery, or refund, in distribution rates of any difference between the market-based standard service offer price for generation and the cost of operating and maintaining the plant, including a return on and return of the projected $1.2 billion cost of the plant along with fuel, consumables and replacement power. The proposed recoveries in Phases 1 and 2 would be applied against the 4% limit on additional generation rate increases the Ohio companies could request in 2006, 2007 and 2008 under their RSPs. As of March 31, 2006, CSPCo and OPCo each deferred $5 million of pre-construction IGCC costs.

On April 10, 2006, the PUCO issued an order finding that the PUCO has the jurisdiction to approve the proposed cost recovery and authorizing the Ohio companies to implement Phase 1 of the cost recovery proposal. The Ohio companies filed a tariff to recover Phase 1 pre-construction costs over a twelve-month period. The PUCO deferred ruling on Phases 2 and 3 cost recovery until further hearings are held. No date for a further hearing has been set.

Transmission Rate Filing

In February 2006, the Ohio companies filed a request with the PUCO for a two-step increase in their transmission rates. In the filing, the first increase would be effective April 1, 2006 to reflect their share of the loss of SECA revenues and the second increase would be effective the later of August 2006 or the first day of the month following the date when AEP’s Wyoming-Jacksons Ferry transmission line enters service, currently expected to occur on June 30, 2006. The Ohio companies anticipate, if approved, the filing will result in increased revenues for CSPCo and OPCo of $32 million and $42 million, respectively, in 2006 and increasing in 2007 to $46 million and $59 million for CSPCo and OPCo, respectively. This filing intends to recover the new OATT rates resulting from the settlement of the March 2005 filing with the FERC requesting increased OATT rates in a three-step increase. In March 2006, the PUCO suspended the effective date of the new rates to provide its staff additional time to conduct its review of the application. In their application, the Ohio companies requested permission to defer for future recovery their unrecovered transmission costs as a result of the loss of SECA revenues starting April 1, 2006 if the PUCO did not issue an order in this case in time to implement the increase on April 1, 2006. If the PUCO does not approve the future recovery of the unrecovered transmission costs effective April 1, 2006 when the SECA revenues ceased, results of operations and cash flows will be adversely affected.

Storm Cost Recovery Filing

In March 2006, the Ohio companies filed an application with the PUCO to implement tariff riders to recover a portion of previously-expensed costs of restoring service disrupted by severe winter storms in December 2004 and January 2005. CSPCo and OPCo each requested recovery of approximately $12 million of such costs.

PUCO Staff Report on Service Reliability

In December 2003, the Ohio companies entered into a stipulation agreement regarding distribution service reliability. The stipulation agreement covered the years 2004 and 2005 and, among other features, established certain distribution service reliability measures that the Ohio companies were to meet. In April 2006, the staff of the PUCO submitted a commission-ordered investigative report on the Ohio companies’ compliance with the stipulation agreement. In the report, the staff asserted that the Ohio companies failed to fulfill all the terms of the stipulation agreement. The staff recommended various consequences for the PUCO’s consideration, including the potential for civil forfeitures, monthly payments until the terms of the stipulation agreement have been met and providing credits to customers. The staff also suggested that the PUCO could explore possible improvements in the Ohio companies’ management of the reliability process. Finally, the staff recommended that the Ohio companies file, in a companion docket, a comprehensive plan to improve their system reliability. The PUCO ordered the Ohio companies to respond to the staff's recommendations concerning consequences by May 23, 2006, after which the PUCO will determine how to proceed.  In the companion docket, the PUCO directed the Ohio companies to prepare a plan to enhance service reliability.  A timeline for submission of that plan has not been set.  The PUCO indicated that it will set a procedural schedule in the future.   Although the Ohio companies believe that they have substantially met the terms and expectations of the stipulation agreement, they cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings. If the PUCO adopts the staff’s recommendations, the Ohio companies’ results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.

Customer Choice Deferrals

As provided in stipulation agreements approved by the PUCO in 2000, the Ohio companies defer customer choice implementation costs and related carrying costs in excess of $40 million. The agreements provide for the deferral of these costs as regulatory assets until the next distribution base rate cases. Through March 31, 2006, CSPCo incurred $50 million and deferred $26 million and OPCo incurred $51 million and deferred $27 million of such costs for probable future recovery in distribution rates. Through March 31, 2006, CSPCo and OPCo have not recorded $4 million each of equity carrying costs, which are not recognized until collected. Recovery of these regulatory assets is subject to PUCO review in future Ohio filings for new distribution rates. Pursuant to the RSPs, recovery of these amounts is deferred until the next distribution rate filing to change rates after December 31, 2008. Management believes that the deferred customer choice implementation costs were prudently incurred to implement customer choice in Ohio and should be recoverable in future distribution rates. If the PUCO determines that any of the deferred costs are unrecoverable, it would have an adverse impact on the Ohio companies’ future results of operations and cash flows.

         5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

As discussed in the Commitments and Contingencies note within the 2005 Annual Report, certain Registrant Subsidiaries continue to be involved in various legal matters. The 2005 Annual Report should be read in conjunction with this report in order to understand the other material nuclear and operational matters without significant changes since their disclosure in the 2005 Annual Report. See disclosure below for significant matters and changes in status subsequent to the disclosure made in the 2005 Annual Report.

ENVIRONMENTAL

Federal EPA Complaint and Notice of Violation - Affecting APCo, CSPCo, I&M, and OPCo

The Federal EPA and a number of states have alleged that APCo, CSPCo, I&M, OPCo and other nonaffiliated utilities, including the Tennessee Valley Authority, Alabama Power Company, Cincinnati Gas & Electric Company, Ohio Edison Company, Southern Indiana Gas & Electric Company, Illinois Power Company, Tampa Electric Company, Virginia Electric Company and Duke Energy, modified certain units at coal-fired generating plants in violation of the NSR requirements of the CAA. The Federal EPA filed its complaints against AEP subsidiaries in U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio. The court also consolidated a separate lawsuit, initiated by certain special interest groups, with the Federal EPA case. The alleged modifications occurred at our generating units over a 20-year period. A bench trial on the liability issues was held during July 2005. Briefing has concluded but no decision has been issued. A bench trial on remedy issues is scheduled for January 2007.

Under the CAA, if a plant undertakes a major modification that directly results in an emissions increase, permitting requirements might be triggered and the plant may be required to install additional pollution control technology. This requirement does not apply to activities such as routine maintenance, replacement of degraded equipment or failed components, or other repairs needed for the reliable, safe and efficient operation of the plant. The CAA authorizes civil penalties of up to $27,500 ($32,500 after March 15, 2004) per day per violation at each generating unit. In 2001, the District Court ruled claims for civil penalties based on activities that occurred more than five years before the filing date of the complaints cannot be imposed. There is no time limit on claims for injunctive relief.

The Federal EPA and eight northeastern states each filed an additional complaint containing additional allegations against the Amos and Conesville plants. APCo and CSPCo filed an answer to the northeastern states’ complaint and the Federal EPA’s complaint, denying the allegations and stating their defenses. Cases are also pending that could affect CSPCo’s share of jointly-owned units at Beckjord (12.5% owned), Zimmer (25.4% owned) and Stuart (26% owned) stations. Similar cases have been filed against other nonaffiliated utilities, including Allegheny Energy, Eastern Kentucky Electric Cooperative, Public Service Enterprise Group, Santee Cooper, Wisconsin Electric Power Company, Mirant, NRG Energy and Niagara Mohawk.  Several of these cases have been resolved through consent decrees.

Courts have reached different conclusions regarding whether the activities at issue in these cases are routine maintenance, repair, or replacement, and therefore are excluded from NSR. Similarly, courts have reached different results regarding whether the activities at issue increased emissions from the power plants. Appeals on these and other issues have been filed in certain appellate courts, including a petition to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court in one case. The Federal EPA issued a final rule that would exclude activities similar to those challenged in these cases from NSR as “routine replacements.” In March 2006, the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit issued a decision vacating the rule and the Federal EPA filed a petition for rehearing in that case. The Federal EPA also recently proposed a rule that would define “emissions increases” in a way that most of the challenged activities would be excluded from NSR.

Management is unable to estimate the loss or range of loss related to any contingent liability AEP subsidiaries might have for civil penalties under the CAA proceedings. Management is also unable to predict the timing of resolution of these matters due to the number of alleged violations and the significant number of issues yet to be determined by the Court. If AEP subsidiaries do not prevail, management believes AEP subsidiaries can recover any capital and operating costs of additional pollution control equipment that may be required through regulated rates and market prices for electricity. If any of the AEP subsidiaries are unable to recover such costs or if material penalties are imposed, it would adversely affect future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition.

Notice of Enforcement and Notice of Citizen Suit - Affecting SWEPCo

In July 2004, two special interest groups issued a notice of intent to commence a citizen suit under the CAA for alleged violations of various permit conditions in permits issued to several SWEPCo generating plants. In March 2005, the special interest groups filed a complaint in Federal District Court for the Eastern District of Texas alleging violations of the CAA at Welsh Plant. SWEPCo filed a response to the complaint in May 2005.

In July 2004, the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) issued a Notice of Enforcement to SWEPCo relating to the Welsh Plant containing a summary of findings resulting from a compliance investigation at the plant. In April 2005, TCEQ issued an Executive Director’s Preliminary Report and Petition recommending the entry of an enforcement order to undertake certain corrective actions and assessing an administrative penalty of approximately $228 thousand against SWEPCo based on alleged violations of certain representations regarding heat input in SWEPCo’s permit application and the violations of certain recordkeeping and reporting requirements. SWEPCo responded to the preliminary report and petition in May 2005. The enforcement order contains a recommendation that would limit the heat input on each Welsh unit to the referenced heat input contained within the permit application within 10 days of the issuance of a final TCEQ order and until a permit amendment is issued. SWEPCo had previously requested a permit alteration to remove the reference to a specific heat input value for each Welsh unit.

Management is unable to predict the timing of any future action by TCEQ or the special interest groups or the effect of such actions on results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

Carbon Dioxide Public Nuisance Claims - Affecting AEP East Companies and West Companies

In July 2004, attorneys general from eight states and the corporation counsel for the City of New York filed an action in federal district court for the Southern District of New York against AEP, AEPSC, Cinergy Corp, Xcel Energy, Southern Company and Tennessee Valley Authority. That same day, the Natural Resources Defense Council, on behalf of three special interest groups, filed a similar complaint in the same court against the same defendants. The actions alleged that CO2 emissions from the defendant’s power plants constitute a public nuisance under federal common law due to impacts associated with global warming, and sought injunctive relief in the form of specific emission reduction commitments from the defendants. In September 2004, the defendants, including AEP and AEPSC, filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuits. In September 2005, the lawsuits were dismissed. The trial court’s dismissal was appealed to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals. Briefing has been completed and the case is scheduled to be argued this summer. Management believes the actions are without merit and intends to defend vigorously against the claims.

Ontario Litigation - Affecting CSPCo and OPCo

In June 2005, CSPCo, OPCo and nineteen nonaffiliated utilities were named as defendants in a lawsuit filed in the Superior Court of Justice in Ontario, Canada. AEP has not been served with the lawsuit. The time limit for serving the defendants expired but the case has not been dismissed. The defendants are alleged to own or operate coal-fired electric generating stations in various states that, through negligence in design, management, maintenance and operation, have emitted NOX, SO2 and particulate matter that have harmed the residents of Ontario. The lawsuit seeks class action designation and damages of approximately $49 billion, with continuing damages of $4 billion annually. The lawsuit also seeks $1 billion in punitive damages. Management believes CSPCo and OPCo have meritorious defenses to this action and intend to defend vigorously against it.

OPERATIONAL

Power Generation Facility and TEM Litigation - Affecting OPCo

AEP has agreements with Juniper Capital L.P. (Juniper) under which Juniper constructed and financed a nonregulated merchant power generation facility (Facility) near Plaquemine, Louisiana and leased the Facility to AEP. AEP has subleased the Facility to the Dow Chemical Company (Dow). The Facility is a Dow-operated “qualifying cogeneration facility” for purposes of PURPA.

Dow uses a portion of the energy produced by the Facility and sells the excess energy. OPCo has agreed to purchase up to approximately 800 MW of such excess energy from Dow for a 20-year term. Because the Facility is a major steam supply for Dow, Dow is expected to operate the Facility at certain minimum levels, and OPCo is obligated to purchase the energy generated at those minimum operating levels (expected to be approximately 220 MW through May 31, 2006 and 270 MW thereafter). OPCo sells the purchased energy at market prices in the Entergy sub-region of the Southeastern Electric Reliability Council market.

OPCo agreed to sell up to approximately 800 MW of energy to TEM for a period of 20 years under a Power Purchase and Sale Agreement dated November 15, 2000 (PPA), at a price that is currently in excess of market. Beginning May 1, 2003, OPCo tendered replacement capacity, energy and ancillary services to TEM pursuant to the PPA that TEM rejected as nonconforming. Commercial operation for purposes of the PPA began April 2, 2004.

In September 2003, TEM and AEP separately filed declaratory judgment actions in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. AEP alleged that TEM breached the PPA, and sought a determination of its rights under the PPA. TEM alleged that the PPA never became enforceable, or alternatively, that the PPA was terminated as the result of AEP’s breaches. The corporate parent of TEM (SUEZ-TRACTEBEL S.A.) provided a limited guaranty.

In April 2004, OPCo gave notice to TEM that OPCo (i) was suspending performance of its obligations under the PPA; (ii) would seek a declaration from the District Court that the PPA was terminated; and (iii) would pursue against TEM and SUEZ-TRACTEBEL S.A. under the guaranty, seeking damages and the full termination payment value of the PPA.

A bench trial was conducted in March and April 2005. In August 2005, a federal judge ruled that TEM had breached the contract and awarded damages to OPCo of $123 million plus prejudgment interest. In August 2005, both parties filed motions with the trial court seeking reconsideration of the judgment. OPCo asked the court to modify the judgment to (i) award a termination payment to OPCo under the terms of the PPA; (ii) grant OPCo’s attorneys’ fees; and (iii) render judgment against SUEZ-TRACTEBEL S.A. on the guaranty. TEM sought reduction of the damages awarded by the court for replacement electric power products made available by OPCo under the PPA. In January 2006, the trial judge granted AEP’s motion for reconsideration concerning TEM’s parent guaranty and increased AEP’s judgment against TEM to $173 million plus prejudgment interest, and denied the remaining motions for reconsideration. In March 2006, the trial judge amended the January 2006 order eliminating the additional $50 million damage award.

In September 2005, TEM posted a letter of credit for $142 million as security pending appeal of the judgment. Both parties have filed Notices of Appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. If the PPA is deemed terminated or found unenforceable by the court ultimately deciding the case, OPCo could be adversely affected to the extent OPCo is unable to find other purchasers of the power with similar contractual terms and to the extent claimed termination value damages are not fully recovered from TEM.

FERC Long-term Contracts - Affecting AEP East Companies and AEP West Companies

In 2002, the FERC held a hearing related to a complaint filed by certain wholesale customers located in Nevada. The complaint sought to break long-term contracts entered during the 2000 and 2001 California energy price spike which the customers alleged were “high-priced.” The complaint alleged that AEP subsidiaries sold power at unjust and unreasonable prices. In December 2002, a FERC ALJ ruled in AEP’s favor and dismissed the complaint filed by the two Nevada utilities. In 2001, the utilities filed complaints asserting that the prices for power supplied under those contracts should be lowered because the market for power was allegedly dysfunctional at the time such contracts were executed. The ALJ rejected the utilities' complaint, held that the markets for future delivery were not dysfunctional, and that the utilities failed to demonstrate that the public interest required changes be made to the contracts. In June 2003, the FERC issued an order affirming the ALJ’s decision. The utilities’ request for a rehearing was denied. The utilities’ appeal of the FERC order is pending before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Management is unable to predict the outcome of this proceeding and its impact on future results of operations and cash flows.

         6. GUARANTEES

There are certain immaterial liabilities recorded for guarantees in accordance with FIN 45 “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.” There is no collateral held in relation to any guarantees. In the event any guarantee is drawn, there is no recourse to third parties unless specified below.

Letters of Credit

Certain Registrant Subsidiaries have entered into standby letters of credit (LOCs) with third parties. These LOCs cover items such as insurance programs, security deposits, debt service reserves and credit enhancements for issued bonds. All of these LOCs were issued in the subsidiaries’ ordinary course of business. At March 31, 2006, the maximum future payments of the LOCs include $1 million and $4 million for I&M and SWEPCo, respectively, each with a maturity of March 2007.

SWEPCo

In connection with reducing the cost of the lignite mining contract for its Henry W. Pirkey Power Plant, SWEPCo agreed, under certain conditions, to assume the capital lease obligations and term loan payments of the mining contractor, Sabine Mining Company (Sabine). If Sabine defaults under any of these agreements, SWEPCo’s total future maximum payment exposure is approximately $55 million with maturity dates ranging from July 2006 to February 2012.

As part of the process to receive a renewal of a Texas Railroad Commission permit for lignite mining, SWEPCo provided guarantees of mine reclamation in the amount of approximately $85 million. Since SWEPCo uses self-bonding, the guarantee provides for SWEPCo to commit to use its resources to complete the reclamation in the event the work is not completed by Sabine. At March 31, 2006, the cost to reclaim the mine in 2035 is estimated to be approximately $39 million. This guarantee ends upon depletion of reserves estimated at 2035 plus 6 years to complete reclamation.
 
Indemnifications and Other Guarantees

Contracts

All of the Registrant Subsidiaries enter into certain types of contracts which require indemnifications. Typically these contracts include, but are not limited to, sale agreements, lease agreements, purchase agreements and financing agreements. Generally, these agreements may include, but are not limited to, indemnifications around certain tax, contractual and environmental matters. With respect to sale agreements, exposure generally does not exceed the sale price. Prior to March 31, 2006, TCC entered into sales agreements with a maximum indemnification exposure of $443 million related to the sale price of its generation assets. See “Texas Plants - South Texas Project” and “Texas Plants - TCC and TNC Generation Assets” sections of Note 10 of the 2005 Annual Report. There are no material liabilities recorded for any indemnifications.

Registrant Subsidiaries are jointly and severally liable for activity conducted by AEPSC on behalf of AEP East companies and AEP West companies and for activity conducted by any Registrant Subsidiary pursuant to the system integration agreement.

Master Operating Lease

Certain Registrant Subsidiaries lease certain equipment under a master operating lease. Under the lease agreement, the lessor is guaranteed to receive up to 87% of the unamortized balance of the equipment at the end of the lease term. If the fair market value of the leased equipment is below the unamortized balance at the end of the lease term, the subsidiary has committed to pay the difference between the fair market value and the unamortized balance, with the total guarantee not to exceed 87% of the unamortized balance. At March 31, 2006, the maximum potential loss by subsidiary for these lease agreements assuming the fair market value of the equipment is zero at the end of the lease term is as follows:
 

 
Maximum Potential Loss
 
Subsidiary
 
(in millions)
 
APCo
 
$
7
 
CSPCo
   
3
 
I&M
   
4
 
KPCo
   
2
 
OPCo
   
6
 
PSO
   
5
 
SWEPCo
   
5
 
TCC
   
6
 
TNC
   
3
 

      7. COMPANY-WIDE STAFFING AND BUDGET REVIEW

In 2005, primarily in the second quarter, the Registrant Subsidiaries recorded severance benefits expense (primarily in Other Operation) resulting from a company-wide staffing and budget review. The expense included the allocation of approximately $19 million of severance benefits associated with AEPSC employees among the Registrant Subsidiaries. AEGCo has no employees but received allocated expenses.

Remaining accruals, reflected primarily in Current Liabilities - Other, ranged from $8 thousand to $1.1 million as of December 31, 2005. Payments and accrual adjustments recorded during the first quarter of 2006 were immaterial. Settlement of the remaining accruals, ranging from $5 thousand to $600 thousand as of March 31, 2006, are expected by the end of the second quarter of 2006.
 
         8. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

Texas Plants - Oklaunion Power Station - Affecting TCC

In January 2004, TCC signed an agreement to sell its 7.81% share of Oklaunion Power Station for approximately $43 million (subject to closing adjustments) to Golden Spread Electric Cooperative, Inc. (Golden Spread) but subject to a right of first refusal by the Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority and the Public Utilities Board of the City of Brownfield (the nonaffiliated co-owners). By May 2004, TCC received notice from the nonaffiliated co-owners of the Oklaunion Power Station, announcing their decision to exercise their right of first refusal with terms similar to the original agreement. In June 2004 and September 2004, TCC entered into sales agreements with both of the nonaffiliated co-owners for the sale of TCC’s 7.81% ownership of the Oklaunion Power Station. These agreements were challenged in Dallas County, Texas State District Court by Golden Spread. Golden Spread alleges that the Public Utilities Board of the City of Brownsfield exceeded its legal authority and that the Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority did not exercise its right of first refusal in a timely manner. Golden Spread requested that the court declare the co-owners’ exercise of their rights of first refusal void. The court entered a judgment in favor of Golden Spread on October 10, 2005. TCC and the nonaffiliated co-owners filed an appeal to the Fifth State Court of Appeals in Dallas. The case was briefed and argued before the court and is awaiting a decision. TCC cannot predict when these issues will be resolved. TCC does not expect the sale to have a significant effect on its future results of operations. TCC’s assets related to the Oklaunion Power Station have been classified as Assets Held for Sale - Texas Generation Plants on TCC’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. The plant does not meet the “component-of-an-entity” criteria because it does not have cash flows that can be clearly distinguished operationally. The plant also does not meet the “component-of-an-entity” criteria for financial reporting purposes because it does not operate individually, but rather as a part of the AEP System, which includes all of the generation facilities owned by the Registrant Subsidiaries.

Assets Held for Sale at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 are as follows:

Texas Plants (TCC)
 
March 31, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Assets:
 
(in millions)
 
Other Current Assets
 
$
1
 
$
1
 
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
   
43
   
43
 
Total Assets Held for Sale - Texas Generation Plants
 
$
44
 
$
44
 
               
 
         9. BENEFIT PLANS

APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC and TNC participate in AEP sponsored U.S. qualified pension plans and nonqualified pension plans. A substantial majority of employees are covered by either one qualified plan or both a qualified and a nonqualified pension plan. In addition, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC and TNC participate in other postretirement benefit plans sponsored by AEP to provide medical and death benefits for retired employees.

The following tables provide the components of AEP’s net periodic benefit cost for the plans for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005:

   
Pension Plans
 
Other Postretirement
Benefit Plans
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in millions)
 
Service Cost
 
$
24
 
$
23
 
$
10
 
$
11
 
Interest Cost
   
57
   
56
   
25
   
27
 
Expected Return on Plan Assets
   
(83
)
 
(77
)
 
(23
)
 
(23
)
Amortization of Transition Obligation
   
-
   
-
   
7
   
7
 
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss
   
20
   
13
   
5
   
7
 
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
$
18
 
$
15
 
$
24
 
$
29
 
 
The following table provides the net periodic benefit cost (credit) for the plans by Registrant Subsidiaries for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005:

   
Pension Plans
 
Other Postretirement
Benefit Plans
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(in thousands)
 
APCo
 
$
1,468
 
$
1,848
 
$
4,489
 
$
5,345
 
CSPCo
   
205
   
534
   
1,805
   
2,222
 
I&M
   
2,331
   
2,365
   
2,953
   
3,631
 
KPCo
   
358
   
376
   
513
   
603
 
OPCo
   
826
   
1,206
   
3,396
   
3,827
 
PSO
   
977
   
72
   
1,588
   
1,869
 
SWEPCo
   
1,225
   
364
   
1,578
   
1,837
 
TCC
   
773
   
(219
)
 
1,696
   
2,008
 
TNC
   
325
   
41
   
715
   
877
 

         10. BUSINESS SEGMENTS

All of AEP’s Registrant Subsidiaries have one reportable segment. The one reportable segment is an integrated electricity generation, transmission and distribution business except AEGCo, which is an electricity generation business. All of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ other activities are insignificant. The Registrant Subsidiaries’ operations are managed on an integrated basis because of the substantial impact of bundled cost-based rates and regulatory oversight on the business process, cost structures and operating results.

         11. FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Long-term Debt

Long-term debt and other securities issued, retired and principal payments made during the first three months of 2006 were:

Company
 
Type of Debt
 
Principal Amount
 
Interest Rate
 
Due Date
       
(in thousands)
 
(%)
   
Issuances:
                 
APCo
 
Pollution Control Bonds
 
$
50,275
 
Variable
 
2036

In April 2006, APCo issued $250 million, 5.55% senior notes due in 2011 and $250 million, 6.375% senior notes due in 2036. The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes including funding the construction program, repaying advances from affiliates and replenishing working capital.
 
In April 2006, OPCo incurred obligations of $65 million relating to variable rate pollution control bonds due in 2036. The proceeds will be used to finance the cost of solid waste disposal facilities at the Mitchell Generating Station.

Company
 
Type of Debt
 
Principal Amount
 
Interest Rate
 
Due Date
       
(in thousands)
 
(%)
   
Retirements and  Principal Payments:
                 
APCo
 
First Mortgage Bonds
 
$
100,000
 
6.80
 
2006
APCo
 
Other Debt
   
3
 
13.718
 
2026
OPCo
 
Notes Payable
   
1,463
 
6.81
 
2008
OPCo
 
Notes Payable
   
3,250
 
6.27
 
2009
SWEPCo
 
Notes Payable
   
1,707
 
4.47
 
2011
SWEPCo
 
Notes Payable
   
750
 
Variable
 
2008
TCC
 
Securitization Bonds
   
30,641
 
5.01
 
2010

In addition to the transactions reported in the tables above, the following table lists intercompany issuances and retirements of debt due to AEP:

Company
 
Type of Debt
 
Principal Amount
 
Interest Rate
 
Due Date
       
(in thousands)
 
(%)
   
Issuances:
                 
TCC
 
Notes Payable
 
$
125,000
 
5.14
 
2007
                   
Retirements:
                 
NONE
                 

Lines of Credit - AEP System

The AEP System uses a corporate borrowing program to meet the short-term borrowing needs of its subsidiaries. The corporate borrowing program includes a Utility Money Pool, which funds the utility subsidiaries, and a Nonutility Money Pool, which funds the majority of the nonutility subsidiaries. The AEP System corporate borrowing program operates in accordance with the terms and conditions approved in a regulatory order. The Utility Money Pool participants’ money pool activity and corresponding authorized limits for the three months ended March 31, 2006 are described in the following table:

Three Months Ended March 31, 2006:

Company
 
Maximum Borrowings from Utility Money Pool
 
Maximum Loans to Utility Money Pool
 
Average Borrowings from Utility Money Pool
 
Average Loans to Utility Money Pool
 
Loans (Borrowings) to/from Utility Money Pool as of March 31, 2006
 
Authorized Short-Term Borrowing Limit
 
   
(in thousands)
 
AEGCo
 
$
58,209
 
$
-
 
$
23,516
 
$
-
 
$
(13,317
)
$
125,000
 
APCo
   
283,872
   
-
   
201,590
   
-
   
(164,192
)
 
600,000
 
CSPCo
   
48,337
   
24,779
   
18,021
   
14,168
   
6,867
   
350,000
 
I&M
   
128,071
   
-
   
92,774
   
-
   
(49,137
)
 
500,000
 
KPCo
   
20,659
   
5,923
   
9,175
   
1,583
   
5,923
   
200,000
 
OPCo
   
181,450
   
-
   
104,183
   
-
   
(81,043
)
 
600,000
 
PSO
   
118,815
   
-
   
66,273
   
-
   
(118,815
)
 
300,000
 
SWEPCo
   
58,124
   
-
   
37,848
   
-
   
(49,198
)
 
350,000
 
TCC
   
117,429
   
49,193
   
87,094
   
32,347
   
32,101
   
600,000
 
TNC
   
14,513
   
34,574
   
5,000
   
13,339
   
3,046
   
250,000
 
 
The maximum and minimum interest rates for funds either borrowed from or loaned to the Utility Money Pool for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were 4.85% and 4.37% and 2.96% and 1.63%, respectively. The average interest rates for funds borrowed from and loaned to the Utility Money Pool for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 are summarized for all Registrant Subsidiaries in the following table:

Company
   
Average Interest Rate
for Funds Borrowed from the Utility Money Pool
for Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
 
Average Interest Rate
for Funds Borrowed from
the Utility Money Pool
for Three Months Ended
March 31, 2005
 
Average Interest Rate
for Funds Loaned to
the Utility Money Pool
for Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
 
Average Interest Rate
for Funds Loaned to
the Utility Money Pool
for Three Months Ended March 31, 2005
 
     
(in percentage)
 
AEGCo
   
4.57
 
2.00
 
-
 
-
 
APCo
   
4.60
 
1.96
 
-
 
2.15
 
CSPCo
   
4.58
 
-
 
4.66
 
2.10
 
I&M
   
4.59
 
2.14
 
-
 
2.12
 
KPCo
   
4.54
 
-
 
4.75
 
2.15
 
OPCo
   
4.60
 
-
 
-
 
2.14
 
PSO
   
4.63
 
2.11
 
-
 
-
 
SWEPCo
   
4.60
 
-
 
-
 
2.13
 
TCC
   
4.47
 
2.27
 
4.68
 
2.12
 
TNC
   
4.57
 
-
 
4.54
 
2.14
 
 





COMBINED MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF REGISTRANT SUBSIDIARIES

The following is a combined presentation of certain components of the management’s discussion and analysis of Registrant Subsidiaries. The information in this section completes the information necessary for management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations and is meant to be read with (i) Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis, (ii) financial statements, and (iii) footnotes of each individual registrant. The Combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Registrants Subsidiaries section of the 2005 Annual Report should be read in conjunction with this report.

Environmental Matters

The Registrant Subsidiaries have committed to substantial capital investments and additional operational costs to comply with new environmental control requirements. The sources of these requirements include:

·
Requirements under the Clean Air Act (CAA) to reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxide (NOx), particulate matter (PM), and mercury from fossil fuel-fired power plants;
·
Requirements under the Clean Water Act (CWA) to reduce the impacts of water intake structures on aquatic species at certain power plants; and
·
Possible future requirements to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions to address concerns about global climate change.

In addition, the Registrant Subsidiaries are engaged in litigation with respect to certain environmental matters, have been notified of potential responsibility for the clean-up of contaminated sites, and incur costs for disposal of spent nuclear fuel and future decommissioning of I&M’s nuclear units.

Clean Air Act Requirements

The CAA establishes a comprehensive program to protect and improve the nation’s air quality, and control mobile and stationary sources of air emissions. The major CAA programs affecting power plants are briefly described below. Many of these programs are implemented and administered by the states, which can impose additional or more stringent requirements.

National Ambient Air Quality Standards: The CAA requires the Federal EPA to periodically review the available scientific data for six criteria pollutants and establish a concentration level in the ambient air for those substances that is adequate to protect the public health and welfare with an extra margin for safety. These concentration levels are known as “national ambient air quality standards” or NAAQS.

Each state identifies those areas within its boundaries that meet the NAAQS (attainment areas) and those that do not (nonattainment areas). Each state must then develop a state implementation plan (SIP) to bring nonattainment areas into compliance with the NAAQS and maintain good air quality in attainment areas. All SIPs are then submitted to the Federal EPA for approval. If a state fails to develop adequate plans, the Federal EPA must develop and implement a plan. In addition, as the Federal EPA reviews the NAAQS, the attainment status of areas can change, and states may be required to develop new SIPs. The Federal EPA recently proposed a new PM NAAQS and is conducting periodic reviews for additional criteria pollutants.

In 1997, the Federal EPA established new NAAQS that required further reductions in SO2 and NOx emissions. In 2005, the Federal EPA issued a final model federal rule, the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR), that assists states developing new SIPs to meet the new NAAQS. CAIR reduces regional emissions of SO2 and NOx from power plants in the Eastern U.S. (29 states and the District of Columbia). CAIR requires power plants within these states to reduce emissions of SO2 by 50 percent by 2010, and by 65 percent by 2015. NOx emissions will be subject to additional limits beginning in 2009, and will be reduced by a total of 70 percent from current levels by 2015. Reductions of both SO2 and NOx would be achieved through a cap-and-trade program. The Federal EPA reconsidered and affirmed certain aspects of the final CAIR, and the rule has been challenged in the courts. States must develop and submit SIPs to implement CAIR by November 2006. Nearly all of the states in which the Registrant Subsidiaries’ power plants are located will be covered by CAIR. Oklahoma is not affected, while Texas and Arkansas will be covered only by certain parts of CAIR. A SIP that complies with CAIR will also establish compliance with other CAA requirements, including certain visibility goals.

Hazardous Air Pollutants: As a result of the 1990 Amendments to the CAA, the Federal EPA investigated hazardous air pollutant (HAP) emissions from the electric utility sector and submitted a report to Congress, identifying mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants as warranting further study. In March 2005, the Federal EPA issued a final Clean Air Mercury Rule (CAMR) setting mercury standards for new coal-fired power plants and requiring all states to issue new SIPs including mercury requirements for existing coal-fired power plants. The Federal EPA issued a model federal rule based on a cap-and-trade program for mercury emissions from existing coal-fired power plants that would reduce mercury emissions to 38 tons per year from all existing plants in 2010, and to 15 tons per year in 2018. The national cap of 38 tons per year in 2010 is intended to reflect the level of reduction in mercury emissions that will be achieved as a result of installing controls to reduce SO2 and NOx emissions in order to comply with CAIR. The Federal EPA is currently reconsidering certain aspects of the final CAMR, and the rule has been challenged in the courts. States must develop and submit their SIPs to implement CAMR by November 2006.

The Acid Rain Program: The 1990 Amendments to the CAA included a cap-and-trade emission reduction program for SO2 emissions from power plants, implemented in two phases. By 2000, the program established a nationwide cap on power plant SO2 emissions of 8.9 million tons per year. The 1990 Amendments also contained requirements for power plants to reduce NOx emissions through the use of available combustion controls.

The success of the SO2 cap-and-trade program encouraged the Federal EPA and the states to use it as a model for other emission reduction programs, including CAIR and CAMR. The Registrant Subsidiaries meet their obligations under the Acid Rain Program through the installation of controls, use of alternate fuels, and participation in the emissions allowance markets. CAIR uses the SO2 allowances originally allocated through the Acid Rain Program as the basis for its SO2 cap-and-trade system.

Regional Haze: The CAA also establishes visibility goals for certain federally designated areas, including national parks, and requires states to submit SIPs that will demonstrate reasonable progress toward preventing impairment and remedying any existing impairment of visibility in these areas. This is commonly called the “Regional Haze” program. In June 2005, the Federal EPA issued its final Clean Air Visibility Rule (CAVR), detailing how the CAA’s best available retrofit technology (BART) requirements will be applied to facilities built between 1962 and 1977 that emit more than 250 tons per year of certain pollutants in specific industrial categories, including power plants. The final rule contains a demonstration that for power plants subject to CAIR, CAIR will result in more visibility improvements than BART would provide. Thus, states are allowed to substitute CAIR requirements in their Regional Haze SIPs for controls that would otherwise be required by BART. For BART-eligible facilities located in states not subject to CAIR requirements for SO2 and NOx, some additional controls will be required. The final rule has been challenged in the courts.

Estimated Air Quality Environmental Investments

As discussed in the 2005 Annual Report, the CAIR and CAMR programs described above will require significant additional investments, some of which are estimable. However, many of the rules described above are the subject of reconsideration by the Federal EPA, have been challenged in the courts and have not yet been incorporated into SIPs. As a result, these rules may be further modified. Management’s estimates, disclosed in the 2005 Annual Report, are subject to significant uncertainties, and will be affected by any changes in the outcome of several interrelated variables and assumptions, including: the timing of implementation, required levels of reductions, methods for allocation of allowances and selected compliance alternatives. In short, management cannot estimate compliance costs with certainty.

The Registrant Subsidiaries will seek recovery of expenditures for pollution control technologies, replacement or additional generation and associated operating costs from customers through regulated rates (in regulated jurisdictions). The Registrant Subsidiaries should be able to recover these expenditures through market prices in deregulated jurisdictions. If not, those costs could adversely affect future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition.
 
Potential Regulation of CO2 Emissions

At the Third Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change held in Kyoto, Japan in December 1997, more than 160 countries, including the U.S., negotiated a treaty requiring legally-binding reductions in emissions of greenhouse gases, chiefly CO2, which many scientists believe are contributing to global climate change. The U.S. signed the Kyoto Protocol in November 1998, but the treaty was not submitted to the Senate for its advice and consent. In March 2001, President Bush announced his opposition to the treaty. During 2004, enough countries ratified the treaty for it to become enforceable against the ratifying countries in February 2005. Several bills have been introduced in Congress seeking regulation of greenhouse gas emissions, including CO2 emissions from power plants, but none has passed either house of Congress.

The Federal EPA stated that it does not have authority under the CAA to regulate greenhouse gas emissions that may affect global climate trends. This decision was challenged in the courts and upheld. A petition to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court has been filed. While mandatory requirements to reduce CO2 emissions at our power plants do not appear to be imminent, we participate in a number of voluntary programs to monitor, mitigate, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Environmental Litigation

New Source Review (NSR) Litigation: In 1999, the Federal EPA and a number of states filed complaints alleging that APCo, CSPCo, I&M, and OPCo modified certain units at coal-fired generating plants in violation of the NSR requirements of the CAA. A separate lawsuit, initiated by certain special interest groups, has been consolidated with the Federal EPA case. Several similar complaints were filed in 1999 and 2000 against other nonaffiliated utilities, including Allegheny Energy, Eastern Kentucky Electric Cooperative, Public Service Enterprise Group, Santee Cooper, Wisconsin Electric Power Company, Mirant, NRG Energy and Niagara Mohawk.  Several of these cases have been resolved through consent decrees. The alleged modifications at our power plants occurred over a 20-year period. A bench trial on the liability issues was held during July 2005. Briefing has been completed, but no decision has been issued. A bench trial on remedy issues is scheduled for January 2007.

Under the CAA, if a plant undertakes a major modification that directly results in an emissions increase, permitting requirements might be triggered and the plant may be required to install additional pollution control technology. This requirement does not apply to activities such as routine maintenance, replacement of degraded equipment or failed components or other repairs needed for the reliable, safe and efficient operation of the plant.

Courts that considered whether the activities at issue in these cases are routine maintenance, repair, or replacement, and therefore are excluded from NSR, reached different conclusions. Similarly, courts that considered whether the activities at issue increased emissions from the power plants reached different results. Appeals on these and other issues have been filed in certain appellate courts, including a petition to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court in one case. The Federal EPA issued a final rule that would exclude activities similar to those challenged in these cases from NSR as “routine replacements.” In March 2006, the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit issued a decision vacating the rule. The Federal EPA also recently proposed a rule that would define “emissions increases” in a way that most of the challenged activities would be excluded from NSR.

Management is unable to estimate the loss or range of loss related to any contingent liability the Registrant Subsidiaries might have for civil penalties under the CAA proceedings. Management is also unable to predict the timing of resolution of these matters due to the number of alleged violations and the significant number of issues yet to be determined by the court. If the Registrant Subsidiaries do not prevail, management believes the Registrant Subsidiaries can recover any capital and operating costs of additional pollution control equipment that may be required through regulated rates and market prices for electricity. If the Registrant Subsidiaries are unable to recover such costs or if material penalties are imposed, it would adversely affect future results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition.

Other Environmental Concerns

Management performs environmental reviews and audits on a regular basis for the purpose of identifying, evaluating and addressing environmental concerns and issues. In addition to the matters discussed above, the Registrant Subsidiaries are managing other environmental concerns, which are not believed to be material or potentially material at this time. If they become significant or if any new matters arise that could be material, they could have a material adverse effect on results of operations, cash flows and possibly financial condition.

Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements

Beginning in 2006, the Registrant Subsidiaries adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004) Share-Based Payment, on a modified prospective basis, resulting in an insignificant favorable cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Including stock-based compensation expense related to employee stock options and other share based awards, the trend in the Registrant Subsidiaries’ quarter-over-quarter net income (loss) is not materially different. See Note 2 - New Accounting Pronouncements in the Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Subsidiaries for further discussion.






During the first quarter of 2006, management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of each of AEP, AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC and TNC (collectively, the Registrants), evaluated the Registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures. Disclosure controls and procedures are defined as controls and other procedures of the Registrants that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Registrants in the reports that they file or submit under the Exchange Act are recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Registrants in the reports that they file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Registrants’ management, including the principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of March 31, 2006, these officers concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures in place are effective and provide reasonable assurance that the disclosure controls and procedures accomplished their objectives. The Registrants continually strive to improve their disclosure controls and procedures to enhance the quality of their financial reporting and to maintain dynamic systems that change as events warrant.

There was no change in the Registrants’ internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the first quarter of 2006 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrants’ internal controls over financial reporting.
 




PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

For a discussion of material legal proceedings, see Note 5, Commitments and Contingencies, incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 includes a detailed discussion of our risk factors. The information presented below amends and restates in their entirety certain of those risk factors that have been updated and should be read in conjunction with the risk factors and information disclosed in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. No new risk factors have been identified during the quarter ended March 31, 2006.

General Risks of Our Regulated Operations

Our request for rate recovery of additional costs may not be approved in Virginia. (Applies to AEP and APCo.)

On July 1, 2005, APCo filed a request with the Virginia SCC seeking approval for the recovery of $62 million in incremental costs through June 30, 2006. The $62 million request included incurred and projected costs of environmental controls, transmission costs (including line construction) and other system reliability work. In October 2005, the Virginia SCC ruled that it does not have the authority to approve the recovery of projected costs. In November 2005, APCo filed supplemental testimony in which it updated the actual costs through September 2005 and reduced its requested recovery to $21 million. The staff of the Virginia SCC made filings to dismiss the transmission system reliability costs from consideration for recovery, arguing that the FERC, and not the Virginia SCC, has jurisdiction over the unbundled transmission component of APCo's retail rates. Through March 31, 2006, APCo deferred $26 million of recorded costs that are subject to this proceeding. The staff of the Virginia SCC issued testimony that would reduce APCo’s recovery of current and future costs to $20 million. Hearings concluded in March 2006. At the hearings, the staff amended its testimony to recommend a $24 million increase in APCo’s ongoing rates. If the Virginia SCC reverses its decision and adopts the staff’s recommendation or denies recovery of any of APCo’s deferred costs, it would adversely impact future results of operations and cash flows.

Our request for rate recovery of additional costs may not be approved in West Virginia. (Applies to AEP and APCo.)

In August 2005, APCo and WPCo collectively filed an application (amended in January 2006) with the WVPSC seeking an initial increase in their retail base rates of approximately $74 million. Most of the requested base rate increase is attributable to reactivating the currently suspended ENEC mechanism that provides recovery of power supply costs, including fuel and purchased power, while the rest is primarily related to recovery of costs associated with the Ceredo Generating Station and service reliability improvements. The first supplemental increase of $9 million, requested to be effective at the same time as the base rate change, provides for recovery of the capital costs of the Wyoming-Jackson's Ferry 765kV line. The remaining proposed supplemental increases are $44 million, $10 million and $38 million, to be effective on January 1, 2007, 2008 and 2009, respectively, and provide for recovery of environmental expenditures. APCo has a regulatory liability of $52 million of pre-suspension, previously over-recovered ENEC costs which, along with a carrying cost, it is proposing to apply in the future to any future under-recoveries of ENEC costs through the reactivated ENEC mechanism. The WVPSC granted a joint motion that requested hearings begin in April 2006, that new rates go into effect on July 28, 2006 and that deferral accounting for over- or under-recovery of the ENEC begin July 1, 2006. In April 2006, the parties filed a settlement agreement with the WVPSC. The WVPSC has not approved the settlement agreement and therefore, we are unable to predict the ultimate effect of this filing on future revenues, results of operations and cash flows.
 
Our request for rate recovery of additional costs may not be approved in Kentucky. (Applies to AEP and KPCo.)

The Kentucky Public Service Commission approved our pending Kentucky base rate case settlement agreement in March 2006. Therefore, this risk factor is no longer applicable.

Risks Related to Owning and Operating Generating Assets and Selling Power

The amount we charge third parties for using our transmission facilities may be reduced and not recovered. (Applies to AEP and AEP’s East zone public utility subsidiaries.)

In July 2003, the FERC issued an order directing PJM and the MISO to make compliance filings for their respective OATTs to eliminate the transaction-based charges for through and out (T&O) transmission service on transactions where the energy is delivered within the proposed MISO and PJM expanded regions (Combined Footprint). The elimination of the T&O rates reduces the transmission service revenues collected by the RTOs and thereby reduces the revenues received by transmission owners under the RTOs’ revenue distribution protocols. To mitigate the impact of lost T&O revenues, the FERC approved temporary replacement SECA transition rates beginning in December 2004 and extending through March 2006. Intervenors objected to this decision and SECA fees of $174 million were collected subject to refund while FERC considers the issue. Hearings are scheduled for May 2006.

SECA transition rates have not fully compensated AEP for lost T&O revenues. SECA transition rates expired at the end of March 2006, and all transmission costs that would otherwise have been covered by T&O rates in the Combined Footprint are now subject to recovery from native load customers of AEP’s East zone public utility subsidiaries. A rate request is pending in West Virginia that addresses the reduction in these transmission revenues. In February 2006, CSPCo and OPCo filed with the PUCO to increase their transmission rates to reflect the loss of their share of SECA revenues. At this time, management is unable to predict whether any resultant increase in rates applicable to AEP’s internal load will be recoverable on a timely basis from state retail customers.

In addition to seeking retail rate recovery from the applicable states, AEP and another member of PJM have filed an application with the FERC seeking compensation from other unaffiliated members of PJM for the costs associated with those members’ use of our respective transmission assets. A majority of PJM members have filed in opposition to the proposal. Hearings were held in April 2006. AEP management cannot at this time estimate the outcome of the proceeding.

We are contractually required to operate a power generation facility that may indirectly force us to sell the facility’s excess energy at a loss. (Applies to AEP.)

We have agreed to lease from Juniper Capital L.P. a non-regulated merchant power generation facility (“Facility”) near Plaquemine, Louisiana. We sublease the Facility to Dow. We operate the Facility for Dow. Dow uses a portion of the energy produced by the Facility and sells the excess power to us. We have agreed to sell up to all of the excess 800 MW to Tractebel at a price that is currently in excess of market. Tractebel alleged that the power purchase agreement was unenforceable. This agreement is now being litigated. A bench trial was conducted in March and April 2005. In August 2005, a federal judge ruled that Tractebel had breached the contract and awarded us damages of $123 million plus prejudgment interest. Both parties have filed appeals. In January 2006, the trial court increased AEP’s judgment against Tractebel to $173 million plus prejudgment interest. In March 2006, the trial judge amended the January 2006 order to eliminate the additional $50 million damage award. If the trial award is reversed or if Tractebel does not pay the judgment, our cash flow will be adversely affected. If the power agreement is held to be unenforceable, we will be required to find new purchasers for up to 800 MW. There can be no assurance that the power produced will be sold at prices that will exceed our costs to produce it. If that were the case, as a result of our obligations to Dow, we would be required to operate the Facility at a loss. 
 
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table provides information about purchases by AEP (or its publicly-traded subsidiaries) during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 of equity securities that are registered by AEP (or its publicly-traded subsidiaries) pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act:

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Period
 
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (a)
 
Average Price
Paid per Share
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
 
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
 
01/01/06 - 01/31/06
   
-
 
$
-
   
-
 
$
-
 
02/01/06 - 02/28/06
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
03/01/06 - 03/31/06
   
80
   
78.00
   
-
   
-
 
Total
   
80
 
$
78.00
   
-
 
$
-
 

(a)
TNC repurchased 80 shares of its 4.40% cumulative preferred stock, in a privately-negotiated transaction outside of an announced program.

Item 5. Other Information

On April 6, 2006, AEP entered into (i) an Amended and Restated $1.5 billion Credit Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2006 (the “2010 Credit Agreement”) among AEP, a group of banks and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and (ii) an Amended and Restated $1.5 billion Credit Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2006 (the “2011 Credit Agreement” and, together the 2010 Credit Agreement, the “Credit Agreements”) among AEP, a group of banks and Barclays Bank PLC, as Administrative Agent. The Credit Agreements are available for working capital and other general corporate purposes of AEP. AEP also has the ability to issue letters of credit against the Credit Agreements in an amount up to $200 million per Credit Agreement. The 2010 Credit Agreement expires on March 30, 2010 and the 2011 Credit Agreement expires on April 6, 2011.

Borrowings under the Credit Agreements are available upon customary terms and conditions for facilities of this type. AEP also is required to maintain its percentage of debt to total capitalization at a level that does not exceed 67.5%.

The 2010 Credit Agreement amends and restates a $1.5 billion credit agreement previously maturing in March 2010, and the 2011 Credit Agreement amends and restates a $1 billion credit agreement previously maturing in May 2007.

Item 6. Exhibits

AEP, PSO, SWEPCo

10(a) - Restated and Amended Operating Agreement among PSO, SWEPCo and AEPSC. Issued on February 10, 2006, effective May 1, 2006
10(b) - Restated and Amended Operating Agreement among PSO, SWEPCo and AEPSC. Issued on February 10, 2006, effective May 1, 2006
 
AEP, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC and TNC

12 - Computation of Consolidated Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.

AEP

31(a) - Certification of AEP Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31(c) - Certification of AEP Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC and TNC

31(b) - Certification of Registrant Subsidiaries’ Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31(d) - Certification of Registrant Subsidiaries’ Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

AEP, AEGCo, APCo, CSPCo, I&M, KPCo, OPCo, PSO, SWEPCo, TCC and TNC

32(a) - Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
32(b) - Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
 











Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The signature for each undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC.



            By: /s/Joseph M. Buonaiuto
            Joseph M. Buonaiuto
            Controller and Chief Accounting Officer



AEP GENERATING COMPANY
AEP TEXAS CENTRAL COMPANY
AEP TEXAS NORTH COMPANY
APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY
COLUMBUS SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY
INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY
KENTUCKY POWER COMPANY
OHIO POWER COMPANY
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA
SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY




            By: /s/Joseph M. Buonaiuto
            Joseph M. Buonaiuto
                             Controller and Chief Accounting Officer



Date: May 5, 2006