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Unconsolidated Affiliate (CenterPoint Energy and CERC) (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Equity Method Investments [Table Text Block]
CenterPoint Energy and OGE held the following interests in Enable GP as of both December 31, 2018 and 2017:
 
Management
 Rights (1)
 
Incentive Distribution Rights (2)
CenterPoint Energy (3)
50
%
 
40
%
OGE
50
%
 
60
%

(1)
As of December 31, 2018, Enable is controlled jointly by CenterPoint Energy and OGE. Sale of CenterPoint Energy’s or OGE’s ownership interests in Enable GP to a third party is subject to mutual rights of first offer and first refusal, and CenterPoint Energy is not permitted to dispose of less than all of its interest in Enable GP.

(2)
Enable is expected to pay a minimum quarterly distribution of $0.2875 per common unit on its outstanding common units to the extent it has sufficient cash from operations after establishment of cash reserves and payment of fees and expenses, including payments to Enable GP and its affiliates, within 60 days after the end of each quarter. If cash distributions to Enable’s unitholders exceed $0.330625 per common unit in any quarter, Enable GP will receive increasing percentages or incentive distributions rights, up to 50%, of the cash Enable distributes in excess of that amount. In certain circumstances Enable GP will have the right to reset the minimum quarterly distribution and the target distribution levels at which the incentive distributions receive increasing percentages to higher levels based on Enable’s cash distributions at the time of the exercise of this reset election. To date, no incentive distributions have been made.

(3)
CenterPoint Energy held the management rights and incentive distributions rights in Enable GP indirectly through CERC until the Internal Spin on September 4, 2018 described above.

Distributions Received from Enable (CenterPoint Energy and CERC):
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
Per Unit
 
Cash Distribution
 
Per Unit
 
Cash Distribution
 
Per Unit
 
Cash Distribution
 
 
(in millions, except per unit amounts)
Enable common units (1)
 
$
0.9540

 
$
223

 
$
1.2720

 
$
297

 
$
1.2720

 
$
297

Total CERC
 
 
 
223

 
 
 
297

 
 
 
297

Enable common units (1)
 
0.3180

 
74

 

 

 

 

Enable Series A Preferred Units (2)
 
2.5000

 
36

 
2.5000

 
36

 
1.5417

 
22

Total CenterPoint Energy
 
 
 
$
333

 
 
 
$
333

 
 
 
$
319

(1)
Reflects CERC’s ownership of Enable common units up to September 4, 2018 when CERC completed the Internal Spin. After such date, distributions from Enable were received directly by CenterPoint Energy.

(2)
2016 amounts represent the period from February 18, 2016 to December 31, 2016.

Transactions with Enable (CenterPoint Energy and CERC):
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
CenterPoint Energy and CERC
 
(in millions)
Natural gas expenses, including transportation and storage costs
 
$
122

 
$
115

 
$
110

CenterPoint Energy
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reimbursement of transition services (1)
 
4

 
4

 
7


(1)
Represents amounts billed under the Transition Agreements for certain support services provided to Enable. Actual transition services costs are recorded net of reimbursement.
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
CenterPoint Energy and CERC
 
(in millions)
Accounts payable for natural gas purchases from Enable
 
$
11

 
$
13

CenterPoint Energy
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable for amounts billed for transition services
 
2

 
1



CERC’s continuing involvement with Enable subsequent to the Internal Spin is limited to its natural gas purchases from Enable.

Summarized consolidated income (loss) information for Enable is as follows:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
(in millions)
Operating revenues
 
$
3,431

 
$
2,803

 
$
2,272

Cost of sales, excluding depreciation and amortization
 
1,819

 
1,381

 
1,017

Depreciation and amortization
 
398

 
366

 
338

Operating income
 
648

 
528

 
385

Net income attributable to Enable common units
 
485

 
400

 
290

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Equity in Earnings (Losses), net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
CenterPoint Energy’s interest
 
$
262

 
$
216

 
$
160

Basis difference amortization (1)
 
47

 
49

 
48

Loss on dilution, net of proportional basis difference recognition
 
(2
)
 

 

CenterPoint Energy’s equity in earnings, net
 
$
307

 
$
265

 
$
208


(1)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate includes CenterPoint Energy’s share of Enable earnings adjusted for the amortization of the basis difference of CenterPoint Energy’s original investment in Enable and its underlying equity in net assets of Enable. The basis difference is being amortized over approximately 30 years, the remaining average life of the assets to which the basis difference is attributed.

Summarized consolidated balance sheet information for Enable is as follows:
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
(in millions)
Current assets
 
$
449

 
$
416

Non-current assets
 
11,995

 
11,177

Current liabilities
 
1,615

 
1,279

Non-current liabilities
 
3,211

 
2,660

Non-controlling interest
 
38

 
12

Preferred equity
 
362

 
362

Enable partners’ equity
 
7,218

 
7,280

Reconciliation of Investment in Enable:
 
 
 
 
CenterPoint Energy’s ownership interest in Enable partners’ equity
 
$
3,896

 
$
3,935

CenterPoint Energy’s basis difference
 
(1,414
)
 
(1,463
)
CenterPoint Energy’s equity method investment in Enable
 
$
2,482

 
$
2,472

Limited Partner Interest and Units Held in Enable (CenterPoint Energy and CERC):
 
As of December 31,
 
2018
2017
 
Limited Partner Interest (1)
 
Common Units
 
Enable Series A Preferred Units (2)
 
Limited Partner Interest (1)
 
Common Units
 
Enable Series A Preferred Units (2)
CenterPoint Energy (3)
54.0
%
 
233,856,623

 
14,520,000

 
54.1
%
 
233,856,623

 
14,520,000

OGE
25.6
%
 
110,982,805

 

 
25.7
%
 
110,982,805

 

Public unitholders
20.4
%
 
88,392,983

 

 
20.2
%
 
87,744,652

 


(1)
Excludes the Enable Series A Preferred Units owned by CenterPoint Energy.

(2)
The carrying amount of the Enable Series A Preferred Units, reflected as Preferred units - unconsolidated affiliate on CenterPoint Energy’s Consolidated Balance Sheets, was $363 million as of both December 31, 2018 and 2017. No impairment charges or adjustment to carrying value were made as no observable price changes were identified in the current or prior reporting periods. See Note 2(r) for further discussion.

(3)
Prior to the Internal Spin on September 4, 2018 described above, CenterPoint Energy’s investment in Enable’s common units, excluding the Enable Series A Preferred Units held directly by CenterPoint Energy, was held indirectly through CERC.
Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Table Text Block]
The Internal Spin represents a significant strategic shift that has a material effect on CERC’s operations and financial results and, as a result, CERC’s distribution of its equity investment in Enable met the criteria for discontinued operations classification. CERC has no continuing involvement in the equity investment of Enable. Therefore, CERC’s equity in earnings and related income taxes have been classified as Income from discontinued operations, net of tax, in CERC’s Statements of Consolidated Income for the periods presented. CERC’s equity method investment and related deferred income tax liabilities have been classified as Investment in unconsolidated affiliate - discontinued operations and Deferred income taxes, net - discontinued operations, respectively, in CERC’s Consolidated Balance Sheets for the periods presented. The following table presents amounts included in Income from discontinued operations, net of tax in CERC’s Statements of Consolidated Income.
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
(in millions)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate, net
 
$
184

 
$
265

 
$
208

Income tax expense
 
46

 
104

 
81

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
$
138

 
$
161

 
$
127