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Property, Plant and Equipment
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment

(a) Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment includes the following:
 
Weighted Average Useful
 
December 31,
 
Lives (Years)
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
(in millions)
Transmission
41
 
$
2,196

 
$
2,057

Distribution
30
 
6,556

 
6,170

Other
16
 
1,390

 
1,166

Total
 
 
10,142

 
9,393

Accumulated depreciation
 
 
3,209

 
3,050

Property, plant and equipment, net
 
 
$
6,933

 
$
6,343



(b) Depreciation and Amortization

The following table presents depreciation and amortization expense for 2015, 2014 and 2013:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(in millions)
Depreciation expense
$
316

 
$
295

 
$
280

Amortization of securitized regulatory assets
365

 
441

 
383

Other amortization
24

 
32

 
22

Total depreciation and amortization
$
705

 
$
768

 
$
685



(c) Asset Retirement Obligations

A reconciliation of the changes in the asset retirement obligation (ARO) liability is as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Beginning balance
$
36

 
$
33

Accretion expense
1

 
1

Revisions in estimates of cash flows

 
2

Ending balance
$
37

 
$
36



CenterPoint Houston recorded AROs associated with the removal of asbestos and asbestos-containing material in its buildings, including substation building structures. CenterPoint Houston also recorded AROs relating to treated wood poles for electric distribution, distribution transformers containing PCB (also known as Polychlorinated Biphenyl), and underground fuel storage tanks. The estimates of future liabilities were developed using historical information, and where available, quoted prices from outside contractors.

The increase of $2 million in the ARO from the revision of estimate in 2014 is primarily attributable to an increase in the expected future cash flows for asbestos remediation. There were no material additions or settlements during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.