-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, CK86O3du6olJ+Yf1tAqVFJSjpxWH/f13R22s4UYPCtlFTHPYTTzmyLJlRaCQLea8 pZFKJfYFuWaDtCMwoi5RqA== 0001047469-03-009781.txt : 20030324 0001047469-03-009781.hdr.sgml : 20030324 20030324100637 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001047469-03-009781 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 9 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20021228 FILED AS OF DATE: 20030324 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: HON INDUSTRIES INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000048287 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: OFFICE FURNITURE (NO WOOD) [2522] IRS NUMBER: 420617510 STATE OF INCORPORATION: IA FISCAL YEAR END: 0102 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-14225 FILM NUMBER: 03613177 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 414 EAST THIRD STREET - PO BOX 1109 CITY: MUSCATINE STATE: IA ZIP: 52761-7109 BUSINESS PHONE: 3192647400 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 414 EAST THIRD STREET STREET 2: P O BOX 1109 CITY: MUSCATINE STATE: IA ZIP: 52761 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: HOME O NIZE CO DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19681001 10-K 1 a2105475z10-k.htm 10-K
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)  

ý

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002


OR

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number 0-2648

HON INDUSTRIES Inc.

An Iowa Corporation   IRS Employer No. 42-0617510

414 East Third Street
P. O. Box 1109
Muscatine, IA 52761-0071
563/264-7400

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

    Common Stock, with par value of $1.00 per share.
    Preferred Share Purchase Rights to purchase shares of Series A Junior Participating.
    Preferred Stock, with par value of $1.00 per share.

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  o

        Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.    o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act)    Yes  ý    No  o

        The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by nonaffiliates of the registrant, as of June 28, 2002, was: $1,220,433,171 assuming all 5% holders are affiliates.

        The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's common stock, as of March 3, 2003, was: 58,351,974.

Documents Incorporated by Reference

        Portions of the registrant's Proxy Statement dated March 24, 2003, for the May 5, 2003, Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III.

        Index of Exhibits is located on Page 61.





ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
TABLE OF CONTENTS


PART I
      Page
Item 1. Business   3

Item 2.

Properties

 

10

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

 

11

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

11

 

Table I—Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

12

PART II

Item 5.

Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

 

13

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data—Eleven-Year Summary

 

15

Item 7.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

17

Item 7A.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

24

Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

24

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

24

PART III

Item 10.

Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

25

Item 11.

Executive Compensation

 

25

Item 12.

Securities Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

 

25

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

 

25

PART IV

Item 14.

Controls and Procedures

 

26

Item 15.

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K

 

26

Signatures

 

29

Certifications

 

31

Financial Statements

 

33

Financial Statement Schedules

 

60

Index of Exhibits

 

61

2


ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

PART I

ITEM 1.    BUSINESS

General

        HON INDUSTRIES Inc. ("HON" or the "Company") is an Iowa corporation incorporated in 1944. The Company is a provider of office furniture and hearth products. Approximately 76% of fiscal year 2002 net sales were in office furniture and 24% in hearth products. A broad office furniture product offering is sold to dealers, wholesalers, warehouse clubs, retail superstores, end-user customers, and federal and state governments. Dealer, wholesaler, and retail superstores are the major channels based on sales.

        Hearth products include wood-, pellet-, gas-burning and electric factory-built fireplaces, fireplace inserts, stoves, and gas logs. These products are sold through a national system of dealers, wholesalers, large regional contractors, and Company-owned retail outlets. In fiscal 2002, the Company had net sales of $1.7 billion, of which approximately $1.3 billion was attributable to office furniture products and $0.4 billion was attributable to hearth products. Please refer to Operating Segment Information in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information about operating segments.

        The Company is organized into a corporate headquarters and operating units with offices, manufacturing plants, distribution centers, and sales showrooms in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. See Item 2. Properties, for additional related discussion. Five operating units, marketing under various brand names, participate in the office furniture industry. These operating units include: The HON Company, Allsteel Inc., Maxon Furniture Inc. (previously BPI Inc), The Gunlocke Company, and Holga Inc. Each of these operating units provides products which are sold through various channels of distribution and segments of the industry.

        Hearth & Home Technologies Inc. (previously Hearth Technologies Inc.) was created in October 1996 with the acquisition of Heat-N-Glo Fireplace Products, Inc. and its subsequent integration with the Company's Heatilator operation. On February 20, 1998, the Company acquired Aladdin Steel Products, Inc., a manufacturer of wood-, pellet-, and gas-burning stoves and inserts. On February 29, 2000, the Company completed the acquisition of two leading hearth products distributors, American Fireplace Company (AFC) and the Allied Group (Allied). AFC and Allied have been integrated under the trade name Fireside Hearth & Home. Fireside Hearth & Home sells, installs, and services a broad range of gas- and wood-burning fireplaces as well as fireplace mantels, surrounds, facings, and other accessories.

        HON International Inc. markets select products manufactured by the other various HON INDUSTRIES operating units outside the United States and Canada. It also operates foreign business development offices in Singapore, Japan, and Mexico.

        Since its inception, the Company has been committed to improvement in manufacturing and in 1992 introduced its process improvement approach known as Rapid Continuous Improvement ("RCI") which focuses on streamlining design, manufacturing, and administrative processes. The Company's RCI program, in which most members participate, has contributed to increased productivity, lower manufacturing costs, improved product quality, and workplace safety. In addition, the Company's RCI efforts enable it to offer short average lead times, from receipt of order to delivery and installation, for most of its products.

        The Company distributes its products through an extensive network of independent office furniture dealers, office products dealers, wholesalers and retailers. The Company is a supplier of office furniture to each of the largest nationwide chains of office products dealers, or "mega-dealers," which are Boise Cascade Corporation; Corporate Express Inc., A Buhrmann Company; Office Depot Business Services Group; and Staples Commercial Advantage. The Company is also a supplier to the Office Depot, Staples, and Office Max superstores.

        The Company's product development efforts are focused on developing and providing solutions that are sensitive to quality, aesthetics, style, purposeful design and on reducing the cost to manufacture existing products.

        An important element of the Company's success has been its member-owner culture, which has enabled it to attract, develop and retain skilled, experienced and efficient members. Each of the Company's eligible members own stock in the Company through a number of stock-based plans, including a member stock purchase plan and a profit-sharing retirement plan, which drives a unique level of commitment to the Company's success throughout the entire workforce. In addition, most production members are eligible for incentive bonuses.

3



        For further financial-related information with respect to acquisitions, dispositions, and Company operations in general, refer to Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and the following captions included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, which are filed as part of this report: Nature of Operations, Business Combinations, and Operating Segment Information.

Industry

        According to the Business and Institutional Furniture Manufacturer's Association ("BIFMA"), U.S. office furniture industry shipments are estimated to be approximately $8,890,000,000 in 2002, a decrease of 19.0% compared to 2001, which was a 17.4% decrease from 2000 levels. The Company believes that the decrease was due to lower corporate profits and prevailing economic conditions.

        The U.S. office furniture market consists of two primary segments—the project or contract segment and the commercial segment. The project segment has traditionally been characterized by sales of office furniture and services to large corporations, such as for new office facilities, relocations, or department or office redesigns, which are frequently customized to meet specific client and designer preferences. Project furniture is generally purchased through office furniture dealers who typically prepare a custom-designed office layout emphasizing image and design. The selling process is often complex and lengthy and generally has several manufacturers competing for the same projects.

        The commercial segment of the market, in which the Company is a leader, primarily represents smaller orders of office furniture purchased by businesses and home office users on the basis of price, quality, selection, and quick delivery. Office products dealers, wholesalers and retailers, such as office products superstores, are the primary distribution channels in this market segment. Office furniture and products dealers publish periodic catalogs that display office furniture and products from various manufacturers.

Growth Strategy

        The Company's strategy is to build on its position as a leading manufacturer of office furniture and hearth products in North America. The components of this growth strategy are to introduce new products, build brand equity, continually reduce costs, provide outstanding customer satisfaction by focusing on the end-user, strengthen the distribution network, respond to global competition, pursue complementary strategic acquisitions, and enter markets not currently being served.

Employees/Members

        As of December 28, 2002, the Company employed approximately 8,800 persons, 8,500 of whom were members and 300 of whom were temporary personnel. Of the approximately 8,800 persons employed by the Company, 4,700 were in the Company's manufacturing operations. The Company employed approximately 400 members who were members of unions. The Company believes that its labor relations are good.

Products and Solutions

Office Furniture

        The Company designs, manufactures, and markets a broad range of office furniture in four basic categories: (i) storage, including vertical files, lateral files, pedestals, and high density filing; (ii) seating, including task chairs, executive desk chairs, conference/training chairs, and side chairs; (iii) office systems (typically modular and moveable workspaces with integrated work surfaces, space dividers, and lighting); and (iv) desks and related products, including tables, bookcases, and credenzas. The Company's products are sold through the Company's wholly owned subsidiaries—The HON Company, Allsteel Inc., Maxon Furniture Inc., The Gunlocke Company, and Holga Inc.

        The following is a description of the Company's major product categories and product lines:

Storage

        The Company offers a variety of storage options designed either to be integrated into the Company's office systems products or to function as freestanding furniture in office applications. The Company sells most of its freestanding storage through independent office products and office furniture dealers, nationwide chains of office products dealers, wholesalers, office products superstores, warehouse clubs, and mail order distributors.

4



Seating

        The Company's seating line includes chairs designed for all types of office work. The chairs are available in a variety of frame colors, coverings, and a wide range of price points. Key customer criteria in seating includes superior design, ergonomics, aesthetics, comfort, and quality.

Office Systems

        The Company offers a complete line of office panel systems products in order to meet the needs of a wide spectrum of organizations. Systems may be used for team worksettings, private offices and open floor plans, and are typically modular and movable workspaces composed of adjustable partitions, work surfaces, desk extensions, storage cabinets and electrical lighting systems which can be moved, reconfigured and reused within the office. Panel systems offer a cost-effective and flexible alternative to traditional drywall office construction. A typical installation of office panels often includes associated sales of seating, storage, and accessories.

        The Company offers whole office solutions, movable panels, storage units, and work surfaces that can be installed easily and reconfigured to accommodate growth and change in organizations. The Company also offers consultative selling and design services for its office system products.

Desks and Related Products

        The Company's collection of desks and related products include stand-alone steel, laminate and wood furniture items, such as desks, bookshelves, credenzas and mobile desking, and are available in a range of designs and price points. The Company's desks and related products are sold to a wide variety of customers from those designing large office configurations to small retail and home office purchasers. The Company offers a variety of tables designed for use in conference rooms, private offices, training areas, team worksettings and open floor plans.

Hearth Products

        The Company is the largest U.S. manufacturer and marketer of metal prefabricated fireplaces and related products, primarily for the home, which it sells under the widely recognized Heatilator, Heat-N-Glo, and Quadra-Fire brand names.

        The Company's line of hearth products includes electric, wood-, pellet-, and gas-burning fireplaces and stoves, fireplace inserts, chimney systems, and related accessories. Heatilator and Heat-N-Glo are brand leaders in the two largest segments of the home fireplace market: vented-gas and wood fireplaces. The Company is the leader in "direct vent" fireplaces, which replace the chimney-venting system used in traditional fireplaces with a less expensive vent through an outer wall. See Business—Intellectual Property for additional details.

Manufacturing

        The HON Company manufactures office furniture in Alabama, California, Georgia, Iowa, Kentucky, North Carolina, Virginia, and Monterrey, Mexico. Allsteel Inc. manufactures office furniture in Iowa, Pennsylvania, and Tennessee. Holga Inc. manufactures office furniture in California. The Gunlocke Company manufactures office furniture in New York. Maxon Furniture Inc. manufactures office furniture in North Carolina and Washington. Hearth & Home Technologies Inc. manufactures hearth products in Iowa, Maryland, Minnesota, and Washington.

        The Company purchases raw materials and components from a variety of suppliers, and generally most items are available from multiple sources. Major raw materials and components include coil steel, bar stock, castings, lumber, veneer, particle board, fabric, paint, lacquer, hardware, plastic products, and shipping cartons.

        Since its inception, the Company has focused on making its manufacturing facilities and processes more flexible while at the same time reducing costs and improving product quality. In 1992, the Company adopted the principles of RCI, which focus on developing flexible and efficient design, manufacturing and administrative processes that remove excess cost. To achieve flexibility and attain efficiency goals, the Company has adopted a variety of production techniques including cellular manufacturing, focused factories, just-in-time inventory management, value engineering, business simplification, and 80/20 principles. The application of the RCI process has increased productivity by reducing set-up and processing times, square footage, inventory levels, product costs and delivery times, while improving quality and enhancing member safety. The Company's RCI process involves production and administrative employees, management, customers and suppliers. The Company has facilitators,

5



coaches and consultants dedicated to the RCI process and strives to involve all members in the RCI process. In addition, the Company has organized a group that designs, fabricates, tests and installs proprietary manufacturing equipment. Manufacturing also plays a key role in the Company's concurrent product development process that primarily seeks to design new products for ease of manufacturability.

Product Development

        The Company's product development efforts are primarily focused on developing end-user solutions that are sensitive to quality, aesthetics, style, purposeful design, and on reducing the cost to manufacture existing products. The Company accomplishes this through improving existing products, extending product lines, applying ergonomic research, improving manufacturing processes, applying alternative materials and providing engineering support and training to its operating units. The Company conducts its product development efforts at both the corporate and operating unit level. At the corporate level, the staff at the Company's Stanley M. Howe Technical Center, working in conjunction with operating staff, seeks breakthrough developments in product design, manufacturability and materials usage. At the operating unit level, development efforts are focused on achieving incremental improvements in product features and manufacturing processes. The Company invested approximately $25.8 million, $21.4 million, and $18.9 million in product development during fiscal 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively, and has budgeted in excess of $25 million for product development in fiscal 2003.

Intellectual Property

        As of December 28, 2002, the Company owned 245 U.S. and 118 foreign patents and had applications pending for 78 U.S. and 113 foreign patents. In addition, the Company holds registrations for 145 U.S. and 208 foreign trademarks and has applications pending for 35 U.S. and 41 foreign trademarks.

        The Company's principal office furniture products do not require frequent technical changes. The majority of the Company's office furniture patents are design patents which expire at various times depending on the patent's date of issuance. The Company believes that neither any individual office furniture patent nor the Company's office furniture patents in the aggregate are material to the Company's business as a whole.

        The Company's patents covering its hearth and home products, protect various technical innovations and expire at various times, depending upon each patent's date of filing. While the acquisition of patents reflects Hearth & Home Technologies Inc's position in the market as an innovation leader, the Company believes that neither any individual hearth and home product's patent nor the Company's hearth and home patents in the aggregate are material to the Company's business as a whole.

        The Company applies for patent protection when it believes the expense of doing so is justified, and the Company believes that the duration of its registered patents is adequate to protect these rights. The Company also pays royalties in certain instances for the use of patents on products and processes owned by others.

        The Company actively protects its trademarks that it believes have significant value.

Sales and Distribution: Customers

        In 2002, the Company's ten largest customers represented approximately 37% of its consolidated net sales. The substantial purchasing power exercised by large customers may adversely affect the prices at which the Company can successfully offer its products. In addition, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain its customer relationships as consolidation of its customers occur.

        The Company today sells its products through six principal distribution channels. The first channel, independent, local office furniture and office products dealers, specialize in the sale of a broad range of office furniture and office furniture systems, mostly to small- and medium-sized businesses, branch offices of large corporations, and home office owners.

        The second distribution channel comprises nationwide chains of office products dealers, or "mega-dealers," including Boise Cascade Corporation; Corporate Express Inc., A Buhrmann Company; Office Depot Business Services Group; and Staples Commercial Advantage. Many of the independent dealers and mega-dealer locations assist their customers with the evaluation of office space requirements, systems layout and product selection, and design and office solution services provided by professional designers.

        The third distribution channel, corporate accounts, is where the Company has the direct selling relationship with the end-user. Installation is normally provided through a dealer.

6



        The fourth distribution channel, wholesalers, serve as distributors of the Company's products to independent dealers, mega-dealers and superstores. The Company sells to the nation's largest wholesalers, United Stationers and S.P. Richards, as well as to regional wholesalers. Wholesalers maintain inventory of standard product lines for resale to the various retailers. They also special order products from the Company in customer-selected models and colors. The Company's wholesalers maintain warehouse locations throughout the United States, which enable the Company to make its products available for rapid delivery to retailers anywhere in the country. One customer, United Stationers, accounted for approximately 14% of the Company's consolidated net sales in 2002, 2001, and 2000.

        The fifth distribution channel is retail stores, which include office products superstores such as Office Depot, Office Max, and Staples and warehouse clubs like Costco and Sam's Club.

        The sixth distribution channel consists of government-focused dealers that sell the Company's products to federal, state and local government offices.

        The Company's office furniture sales force consists of regional sales managers, salespersons, and firms of independent manufacturers' representatives who collectively provide national sales coverage. Sales managers and salespersons are compensated by a combination of salary and incentive bonus.

        Office products dealers, national wholesalers and retailers market their products over the internet and through catalogs published periodically. These catalogs are distributed to existing and potential customers. The Company believes that the inclusion of the Company's product lines in customer catalogs and e-business offers strong potential for increased sales of the listed product items due to the exposure provided.

        The Company also makes export sales through HON International Inc. to office furniture dealers and wholesale distributors serving select foreign markets. Distributors are principally located in Latin America and the Caribbean. Sales outside of the United States and Canada represented approximately 1% of net sales in fiscal 2002.

        Limited quantities of select finished goods inventories built to order awaiting shipment are at the Company's principal manufacturing plants and at its various distribution centers.

        Hearth & Home Technologies Inc. sells its fireplace and stove products through dealers, distributors and Company-owned retail outlets. The Company has a field sales organization of regional sales managers, salespersons, and firms of independent manufacturers' representatives.

        As of December 28, 2002, the Company had an order backlog of approximately $87.1 million which will be filled in the ordinary course of business within the first few weeks of the current fiscal year. This compares with $93.9 million as of December 29, 2001, and $111.2 million as of December 30, 2000. Backlog, in terms of percentage of net sales, was 5.1%, 5.2%, and 5.4%, for fiscal years 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. The Company's products are manufactured and shipped within a few weeks following receipt of order. The dollar amount of the Company's order backlog is therefore not considered by management to be a leading indicator of the Company's expected sales in any particular fiscal period.

        For a discussion of the seasonal nature of the Company's sales, see Operating Segment Information in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Competition

        The office furniture industry is highly competitive, with a significant number of competitors offering similar products. The Company competes by emphasizing its ability to deliver compelling value products and unsurpassed customer service. In executing this strategy, the Company has two significant classes of competitors. First, the Company competes with numerous small- and medium-sized office furniture manufacturers that focus on more limited product lines and/or end-user segments and include Global Furniture Inc. (a Canadian company); Kimball Office Furniture Co.; Chromcraft; Paoli; and Teknion (a Canadian company), as well as Asian imports. Second, the Company competes with the large office furniture manufacturers which control a substantial portion of the market share in the project-oriented office furniture market, such as Steelcase Inc.; Haworth, Inc.; Herman Miller, Inc.; and Knoll, Inc. Products and brands offered by these project-oriented office furniture market participants have strong acceptance in the market place and have developed, and may continue to develop product designs to compete with the Company. The Company also faces significant price competition from its competitors and may encounter competition from new market entrants. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to compete successfully in its markets in the future.

7



        Hearth products, consisting of prefabricated fireplaces and related products, are manufactured by a number of national and regional competitors. The Company competes primarily against the other large manufacturers which include CFM Majestic Inc. (a Canadian company) and Lennox Industries Inc.

        Both office furniture and hearth products compete on the basis of performance, quality, price, complete and on-time delivery to the customer, and customer service and support. The Company believes that it competes principally by providing compelling value products designed to be among the best in their price range for product quality and performance, superior customer service, and short lead-times. This is made possible, in part, by the Company's significant on-going investment in product development, highly efficient and low cost manufacturing operations, and an extensive distribution network.

        The Company is one of the largest office furniture manufacturers in the United States, and believes that it is the largest manufacturer of middle-market furniture. The Company is also the largest manufacturer and marketer of fireplaces in the United States.

        For further discussion of the Company's competitive situation, refer to Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Effects of Inflation

        Certain business costs may, from time to time, increase at a rate exceeding the general rate of inflation. The Company's objective is to offset the effect of inflation on its costs primarily through productivity increases in combination with certain adjustments to the selling price of its products as competitive market and general economic conditions permit.

        Investments are routinely made in modernizing plants, equipment, support systems, and for RCI programs. These investments collectively focus on business simplification and increasing productivity which helps to offset the effect of rising material and labor costs. Ongoing cost control disciplines are also routinely employed. In addition, the last-in, first-out (LIFO) valuation method is used for most of the Company's inventories, which ensures the changing material and labor costs are recognized in reported income; and more importantly, these costs are recognized in pricing decisions.

Environmental

        The Company is subject to a variety of environmental laws and regulations governing discharges of air and water; the handling, storage, and disposal of hazardous or solid waste materials; and the remediation of contamination associated with releases of hazardous substances. Although the Company believes it is in material compliance with all of the various regulations applicable to its business, there can be no assurance that requirements will not change in the future or that the Company will not incur material costs to comply with such regulations. The Company has trained staff responsible for monitoring compliance with environmental, health, and safety requirements. The Company's environmental professionals work with responsible personnel at each manufacturing facility, the Company's environmental legal counsel, and consultants on the management of environmental, health and safety issues. The Company's ultimate goal is to reduce and, when practical, eliminate the creation of hazardous waste in its manufacturing processes.

        Compliance with federal, state, and local environmental regulations has not had a material effect on the capital expenditures, earnings, or competitive position of the Company to date. The Company does not anticipate that financially material capital expenditures will be required during fiscal year 2003 for environmental control facilities. It is management's judgment that compliance with current regulations should not have a material effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. However, the uncertainty of new environmental legislation and technology in this area makes it impossible to know with confidence.

Business Development

        The development of the Company's business during the fiscal years ended December 28, 2002, December 29, 2001, and December 30, 2000, is discussed in Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

8



Available Information

        Information regarding the Company's annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to these reports, will be made available, free of charge, at the Company's internet website at www.honi.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company electronically files such reports with or furnishes them to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

9




ITEM 2.    PROPERTIES

        The Company maintains its corporate headquarters in Muscatine, Iowa, and conducts its operations at locations throughout the United States, Canada, and Mexico which house manufacturing, distribution, and retail operations and offices totaling an aggregate of approximately 8.6 million square feet. Of this total, approximately 2.1 million square feet are leased, including approximately 0.3 million square feet under a capital lease.

        Although the plants are of varying ages, the Company believes they are well maintained, are equipped with modern and efficient equipment, and are in good operating condition and suitable for the purposes for which they are being used. The Company has sufficient capacity to increase output at most locations by increasing the use of overtime and/or number of production shifts employed.

        The Company's principal manufacturing and distribution facilities (100,000 square feet in size or larger) are as follows:

Location

  Approximate
Square Feet

  Owned or Leased
  Description of Use
Cedartown, Georgia   547,014   Owned   Manufacturing wood/nonwood casegoods office furniture(1)
Chester, Virginia   382,082   Owned/ Leased(2)   Manufacturing nonwood casegoods office furniture(1)
Colville, Washington   125,000   Owned   Manufacturing stoves
Florence, Alabama   308,763   Owned   Manufacturing wood casegoods office furniture
Kent, Washington   189,062   Leased   Manufacturing systems office furniture
Lake City, Minnesota   235,000   Leased   Manufacturing metal prefabricated fireplaces(1)
Louisburg, North Carolina   176,354   Owned   Manufacturing wood casegoods office furniture
Milan, Tennessee   358,000   Leased   Manufacturing systems office furniture
Monterrey, Mexico   105,000   Owned   Manufacturing nonwood office seating
Mt. Pleasant, Iowa   288,006   Owned   Manufacturing metal prefabricated fireplaces(1)
Muscatine, Iowa   286,000   Owned   Manufacturing nonwood casegoods office furniture
Muscatine, Iowa   578,284   Owned   Warehousing office furniture(1)
Muscatine, Iowa   236,100   Owned   Manufacturing wood casegoods office furniture
Muscatine, Iowa   630,000   Owned   Manufacturing systems office furniture(1)
Muscatine, Iowa   237,800   Owned   Manufacturing nonwood office seating
Muscatine, Iowa   127,400   Owned   Manufacturing wood casegoods office furniture
Owensboro, Kentucky   311,575   Owned   Manufacturing wood office seating
Salisbury, North Carolina   129,000   Owned   Manufacturing systems office furniture
South Gate, California   520,270   Owned   Manufacturing nonwood casegoods and seating office furniture(1)
Wayland, New York   716,484   Owned   Manufacturing wood casegoods and seating office furniture(1)
West Hazleton, Pennsylvania   268,800   Owned   Manufacturing nonwood casegoods office furniture

(1)
Also includes a regional warehouse/distribution center

(2)
A capital lease

10


        Other Company facilities, under 100,000 square feet in size, are located in various communities throughout the United States and Canada. These facilities total approximately 1,127,000 square feet with approximately 247,000 square feet used for the manufacture and distribution of office furniture and approximately 880,000 square feet for hearth products. Of this total, approximately 836,000 square feet are leased. In addition, the Company has two facilities that have been vacated. One is marketed for sale and the other is a leased facility. The Company also leases sales showroom space in office furniture market centers in several major metropolitan areas.

        The Company has a 40,000 square foot leased plant in Savage, Minnesota, and a 10,000 square foot leased plant in Wilmington, North Carolina, which are subleased.

        There are no major encumbrances on Company-owned properties. Refer to the Property, Plant, and Equipment note in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for related cost, accumulated depreciation, and net book value data.


ITEM 3.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

        The Company is involved in various kinds of disputes and legal proceedings which have arisen in the course of its business, including pending litigation, preferential payment claims in customer bankruptcies, environmental remediation, taxes, and other claims. The Company currently has one preferential payment claim outstanding totaling approximately $7.6 million. The Company intends to vigorously contest this claim, however, the ultimate outcome or likelihood of this specific claim cannot be determined at this time. It is our opinion, after consultation with legal counsel, that additional liabilities, if any, resulting from these matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, although such matters could have a material effect on our quarterly or annual operating results and cash flows when resolved in a future period.


ITEM 4.    SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

        None.

11


PART I, TABLE I

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

December 28, 2002

Name

  Age
  Family
Relationship

  Position
  Position Held Since
  Other Business Experience During Past Five Years
Jack D. Michaels   65   None   Chairman of the Board
President
Chief Executive Officer
Director
  1996
1990
1991
1990
   

Stanley A. Askren

 

42

 

None

 

Executive Vice President
President, Allsteel Inc.

 

2001
1999

 

Group Vice President (1998-99), The HON Company; President, Heatilator Division (1996-98), Hearth & Home Technologies Inc.

Peter R. Atherton

 

50

 

None

 

Vice President and Chief
Technology Officer

 

2001

 

Manager, Manufacturing and Business Process Lab (1996-01), General Electric Company

David C. Burdakin

 

47

 

None

 

Executive Vice President
President, The HON Company

 

2001
2000

 

President, HON Group (1999), Group Vice President, Steel Casegoods (1998-99), Group Vice President, Seating (1996-98), The HON Company

Jerald K. Dittmer

 

45

 

None

 

Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer

 

2001

 

Vice President, Finance (2000-01); Group Vice President, Seating and Wood (1999-00), Vice President, Strategic Planning (1999), Vice President and General Manager, Oak Steel and Mt. Pleasant Plants (1998-99), Vice President, Information Technology (1997-98), The HON Company

Melinda C. Ellsworth

 

44

 

None

 

Vice President,
Treasurer and Investor
Relations

 

2002

 

Vice President, International Finance & Treasury (1998-02), Sunbeam Corporation; Vice President, Senior Relationship Manager (1997-98), ABN AMRO Bank, N.V.

Tamara S. Feldman

 

42

 

None

 

Vice President, Financial Reporting

 

2001

 

Assistant Controller, (1994-01)

Jeffrey D. Fick

 

41

 

None

 

Vice President, Member and Community Relations

 

1997

 

 

Malcolm C. Fields

 

41

 

None

 

Vice President and Chief Information Officer

 

2000

 

Vice President, Information Technology (1998-00), The HON Company; Manager, Technical Support Services (1997-98)

Robert D. Hayes

 

59

 

None

 

Vice President, Business Analysis and General Auditor

 

2001

 

Vice President, Internal Audit (1999-01); Vice President and Controller (1997-99), The HON Company

James I. Johnson

 

54

 

None

 

Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

1997

 

 

Phillip M. Martineau

 

55

 

None

 

Executive Vice President
President, Wood Group
President, HON International Inc.

 

2000
2000
2002

 

President and Chief Executive Officer (1996-99), Arcsmith, Inc. (Illinois Tool Works)

Daniel C. Shimek

 

54

 

None

 

Executive Vice President
President, Hearth & Home
Technologies Inc.

 

2002
1996

 

 

12



PART II

ITEM 5.    MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

        The Company's common stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), trading symbol HNI. The Company moved to the NYSE, effective July 2, 1998, from the Nasdaq National Market System where the stock had traded under the symbol HONI. As of year-end 2002, the Company had 6,777 stockholders of record.

        Computershare Investor Services, L.L.C., Chicago, Illinois, serves as the Company's transfer agent and registrar of its common stock. Shareholders may report a change of address or make inquiries by writing or calling: Computershare Investor Services, L.L.C., P.O. Box 1689, Chicago, IL 60690-1689 or telephone 312/588-4991.

        Common Stock Market Prices and Dividends (Unaudited) and Common Stock Market Price and Price/Earnings Ratio (Unaudited) are presented in the Investor Information section which follows the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements filed as part of this report.

        The Company expects to continue its policy of paying regular quarterly cash dividends. Dividends have been paid each quarter since the Company paid its first dividend in 1955. The average dividend payout percentage for the most recent three-year period has been 31% of prior year earnings. Future dividends are dependent on future earnings, capital requirements, and the Company's financial condition.

13


(THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK)

14


ITEM 6.    SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA—ELEVEN-YEAR SUMMARY

 
  2002(a)
  2001
  2000
 
Per Common Share Data (Basic and Dilutive)                    
  Income before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes   $ 1.55   $ 1.26   $ 1.77  
  Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes              
  Net Income     1.55     1.26     1.77  
  Cash Dividends     .50     .48     .44  
  Book Value     11.08     10.10     9.59  
  Net Working Capital     1.82     1.52     1.09  
   
 
 
 
Operating Results (Thousands of Dollars)                    
  Net Sales   $ 1,692,622   $ 1,792,438   $ 2,046,286  
  Cost of Products Sold     1,092,743     1,181,140     1,380,404  
  Gross Profit     599,879     611,298     665,882  
  Interest Expense     4,714     8,548     14,015  
  Income Before Income Taxes     140,554     116,261     165,964  
  Income Before Income Taxes as a % of Net Sales     8.30 %   6.49 %   8.11 %
  Federal and State Income Taxes   $ 49,194   $ 41,854   $ 59,747  
  Effective Tax Rate     35.0 %   36.0 %   36.0 %
  Income before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes   $ 91,360   $ 74,407   $ 106,217  
  Net Income     91,360     74,407     106,217  
  Net Income as a % of Net Sales     5.40 %   4.15 %   5.19 %
  Cash Dividends and Share Purchase Rights Redeemed   $ 29,386   $ 28,373   $ 26,455  
  Addition to (Reduction of) Retained Earnings     55,176     36,759     79,762  
  Net Income Applicable to Common Stock     91,360     74,407     106,217  
  % Return on Average Shareholders' Equity     14.74 %   12.76 %   19.77 %
  Depreciation and Amortization   $ 68,755   $ 81,385   $ 79,046  
   
 
 
 
Distribution of Net Income                    
  % Paid to Shareholders     32.16 %   38.13 %   24.91 %
  % Reinvested in Business     67.84 %   61.87 %   75.09 %
   
 
 
 
Financial Position (Thousands of Dollars)                    
  Current Assets   $ 405,054   $ 319,657   $ 330,141  
  Current Liabilities     298,680     230,443     264,868  
  Working Capital     106,374     89,214     65,273  
  Net Property, Plant, and Equipment     353,270     404,971     454,312  
  Total Assets     1,020,552     961,891     1,022,470  
  % Return on Beginning Assets Employed     14.83 %   12.04 %   19.63 %
  Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations   $ 9,837   $ 80,830   $ 128,285  
  Shareholders' Equity     646,893     592,680     573,342  
  Retained Earnings     587,731     532,555     495,796  
  Current Ratio     1.36     1.39     1.25  
   
 
 
 
Current Share Data                    
  Number of Shares Outstanding at Year-End     58,373,607     58,672,933     59,796,891  
  Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding During Year — basic     58,789,851     59,087,963     60,140,302  
  Number of Shareholders of Record at Year-End     6,777     6,694     6,563  
   
 
 
 
Other Operational Data                    
  Capital Expenditures (Thousands of Dollars)   $ 25,885   $ 36,851   $ 59,840  
  Members (Employees) at Year-End     8,828     9,029 (b)   11,543 (b)
   
 
 
 

(a)
Per SFAS No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," the Company has ceased recording of goodwill and indefinite-lived Intangible amortization.

(b)
Includes acquisitions completed during year.

15


1999
  1998
  1997
  1996
  1995
  1994
  1993
  1992
 
$ 1.44   $ 1.72   $ 1.45   $ 1.13   $ .67   $ .87   $ .69   $ .59  
                          .01      
  1.44     1.72     1.45     1.13     .67     .87     .70     .59  
  .38     .32     .28     .25     .24     .22     .20     .19  
  8.33     7.54     6.19     4.25     3.56     3.17     2.83     2.52  
  1.52     1.19     1.53     .89     1.07     1.27     1.23     1.23  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

$

1,800,931

 

$

1,706,628

 

$

1,362,713

 

$

998,135

 

$

893,119

 

$

845,998

 

$

780,326

 

$

706,550

 
  1,236,612     1,172,997     933,157     679,496     624,700     573,392     537,828     479,179  
  564,319     533,632     429,556     318,639     268,419     272,606     242,498     227,371  
  9,712     10,658     8,179     4,173     3,569     3,248     3,120     3,441  
  137,575     170,109     139,128     105,267     65,517     86,338     70,854     61,893  

 

7.64

%

 

9.97

%

 

10.21

%

 

10.55

%

 

7.34

%

 

10.21

%

 

9.08

%

 

8.76

%
$ 50,215   $ 63,796   $ 52,173   $ 37,173   $ 24,419   $ 31,945   $ 26,216   $ 23,210  
  36.5 %   37.50 %   37.50 %   35.31 %   37.27 %   37.00 %   37.00 %   37.50 %

$

87,360

 

$

106,313

 

$

86,955

 

$

68,094

 

$

41,098

 

$

54,393

 

$

44,638

 

$

38,683

 
  87,360     106,313     86,955     68,094     41,098     54,156     45,127     38,683  
  4.85 %   6.23 %   6.38 %   6.82 %   4.60 %   6.43 %   5.78 %   5.47 %

$

23,112

 

$

19,730

 

$

16,736

 

$

14,970

 

$

14,536

 

$

13,601

 

$

12,587

 

$

12,114

 
  64,248     86,583     37,838     33,860     18,863     13,563     17,338     26,569  
  87,360     106,313     86,955     68,094     41,098     54,156     45,127     38,683  
  18.14 %   25.20 %   27.43 %   29.06 %   20.00 %   28.95 %   26.35 %   24.75 %
$ 65,453   $ 52,999   $ 35,610   $ 25,252   $ 21,416   $ 19,042   $ 16,631   $ 15,478  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

26.46

%

 

18.56

%

 

19.25

%

 

21.98

%

 

35.37

%

 

25.11

%

 

27.89

%

 

31.32

%
  73.54 %   81.44 %   80.75 %   78.02 %   64.63 %   74.89 %   72.11 %   68.68 %

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

$

316,556

 

$

290,329

 

$

295,150

 

$

205,527

 

$

194,183

 

$

188,810

 

$

188,419

 

$

171,309

 
  225,123     217,438     200,759     152,553     128,915     111,093     110,759     91,780  
  91,433     72,891     94,391     52,974     65,268     77,717     77,660     79,529  
  455,591     444,177     341,030     234,616     210,033     177,844     157,770     145,849  
  906,723     864,469     754,673     513,514     409,518     372,568     352,405     322,746  
  16.94 %   23.74 %   28.27 %   25.93 %   17.91 %   24.72 %   22.14 %   22.18 %
$ 124,173   $ 135,563   $ 134,511   $ 77,605   $ 42,581   $ 45,877   $ 45,916   $ 50,961  
  501,271     462,022     381,662     252,397     216,235     194,640     179,553     163,009  
  416,034     351,786     265,203     227,365     193,505     174,642     161,079     143,741  
  1.41     1.34     1.47     1.35     1.51     1.70     1.70     1.87  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

60,171,753

 

 

61,289,618

 

 

61,659,316

 

 

59,426,530

 

 

60,788,674

 

 

61,349,206

 

 

63,351,692

 

 

64,737,912

 

 

60,854,579

 

 

61,649,531

 

 

59,779,508

 

 

60,228,590

 

 

60,991,284

 

 

62,435,450

 

 

64,181,088

 

 

65,517,990

 
  6,737     5,877     5,399     5,319     5,479     5,556     4,653     4,534  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

$

71,474

 

$

149,717

 

$

85,491

 

$

44,684

 

$

53,879

 

$

35,005

 

$

27,541

 

$

26,626

 
  10,095     9,824 (b)   9,390 (b)   6,502 (b)   5,933     6,131     6,257     5,926  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

16



ITEM 7.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

        The following discussion of the Company's historical results of operations and of its liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and related notes.

Results of Operations

        The following table sets forth the percentage of consolidated net sales represented by certain items reflected in the Company's statements of income for the periods indicated.

Fiscal

  2002
  2001
  2000
 
Net sales   100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Cost of products sold   64.6   65.9   67.5  
   
 
 
 
Gross profit   35.4   34.1   32.5  
Selling and administrative expenses   26.8   25.9   23.8  
Restructuring related charges   0.2   1.3    
   
 
 
 
Operating income   8.4   6.9   8.7  
Interest expense (net)   0.1   0.4   0.6  
   
 
 
 
Income before income taxes   8.3   6.5   8.1  
Income taxes   2.9   2.3   2.9  
   
 
 
 
Net income   5.4 % 4.2 % 5.2 %
   
 
 
 

        The Company has two reportable core operating segments: office furniture and hearth products. The Operating Segment Information note included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements provides more detailed financial data with respect to these two segments.

Fiscal Year Ended December 28, 2002, Compared to Fiscal Year Ended December 29, 2001

Net Sales

        Net sales on a consolidated basis, decreased by 5.6% to $1.69 billion in 2002 from $1.79 billion in 2001. Office furniture net sales decreased 6.4% in 2002 to $1.28 billion from $1.37 billion in 2001. The decline in sales occurred in all sectors. The Business and Institutional Furniture Manufacturer's Association (BIFMA) reported a decrease in shipments of 19% in 2002 compared to 2001. The Company's share of the market based on reported office furniture shipments increased to 14.4% versus 12.4% in 2001. Net sales of hearth products decreased 2.9% to $.41 billion in 2002 from $.43 billion in 2001. The decrease was mainly due to the effect of pruning out less profitable product lines.

Gross Profit

        Gross profit dollars decreased 2% to $599.9 million in 2002 from $611.3 million in the prior year. The gross margin percentage increased to 35.4% for 2002 from 34.1% in 2001 despite a negative impact from increased steel prices, due to steel tariffs, of approximately $5 million during the second half of the year. The improvement in gross margin was a direct result of the continued net benefits of rapid continuous improvement, business simplification, new product introductions, and restructuring initiatives. During 2002, the Company recognized a loss on asset disposals into cost of products sold in the amount of approximately $5.0 million in relation to its continued rapid continuous improvement initiatives.

Selling and Administrative Expenses

        Selling and administrative expenses decreased by 2% to $454.2 million in 2002 from $464.2 million in 2001. Selling and administrative expenses, as a percent of net sales, increased to 26.8% in 2002 from 25.9% in the prior year. This increase was due to lower overall sales volume, increased investment in brand equity building and new product development, and increased incentive compensation of which a portion was for a debenture earn out related to a prior acquisition. Included in 2001 was $9 million of goodwill and certain other intangible amortization that is not included in 2002 due to a change in accounting standards effective December 30, 2001.

17



        Selling and administrative expenses include freight expense for shipments to customers, product development costs, and amortization expense of intangible assets. The Selling and Administrative Expenses note included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements provides further information regarding the comparative expense levels for these major expense items.

Restructuring Related Charges

        During 2002, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of approximately $5.4 million due to the shutdown of an office furniture facility in Jackson, Tennessee. A total of 125 members were terminated and received severance due to this shutdown. During the second quarter of 2002, a restructuring credit of approximately $2.4 million was taken back into income relating to a restructuring charge of $24.0 million that was recorded in second quarter 2001 for a restructuring plan that included consolidating physical facilities, discontinuing low volume product lines, and reducing the workforce. This credit was mainly due to the fact that the Company was able to exit a lease with a lessor at more favorable terms than originally estimated and the Company's ability to minimize the number of members terminated as compared to the original plan. The Restructuring Related Charges note included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements provides further information.

Operating Income

        Operating income increased 16% to $142.7 million in 2002 from $123.1 million in 2001.    This increase is due to a $24 million restructuring charge in 2001 compared to a $3 million restructuring charge in 2002 and goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles amortization of $9 million that is not included in 2002 due to a change in accounting standards. Operating profit in the office furniture segment increased in 2002 as a percent of net sales to 10.2% compared to 8.2% in 2001. The increase is due to cost reduction, new product introductions, and restructuring initiatives. Operating profit in the hearth products segment as a percent of sales increased to 10.8% compared to 9.2% in 2001 due to discontinuance of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible amortization of approximately $7 million.

Net Income

        Net income increased by 23% to $91.4 million in 2002 from $74.4 million in the prior year. Included in 2001 was $5.8 million of goodwill and other intangible amortization expense that was not included in 2002 due to a change in accounting standards effective December 30, 2001. Also included in 2001 was an after tax restructuring charge of $15.4 million. Net income in 2002 was favorably impacted by a decrease in interest expense and a decrease in the effective tax rate in the fourth quarter to 35% from 36% in 2001 due to tax benefits associated with various federal and state tax credits. The Company currently expects the effective tax rate to remain at this level for 2003; however the resolution of certain federal and state tax credits could further affect the rate. Net income per common share increased by 23% to $1.55 in 2002 from $1.26 in 2001.

Fiscal Year Ended December 29, 2001, Compared to Fiscal Year Ended December 30, 2000

Net Sales

        Net sales, on a consolidated basis, decreased by 12% to $1.8 billion in 2001 from $2.0 billion in 2000. Office furniture net sales decreased 17% in 2001 to $1.37 billion from $1.65 billion in 2000. The decline in sales occurred in the retail, commercial and contract sectors. The office furniture industry reported a decrease in shipments of 17% in 2001 compared to 2000. Net sales of hearth products increased 8% to $.43 billion in 2001 from $.40 billion in 2000.

Gross Profit

        Gross profit dollars decreased 8% to $611.3 million in 2001 from $665.9 million in the prior year. The gross margin percentage increased to 34.1% for 2001 from 32.5% in 2000. The improvement in gross margin percentage is due to new product introductions, and rapid continuous improvement, cost containment and business simplification initiatives.

Selling and Administrative Expenses

        Selling and administrative expenses decreased by 5% to $464.2 million in 2001 from $487.8 million in the prior year. Selling and administrative expenses, as a percent of net sales, increased to 25.9% in 2001 from 23.8%

18



in 2000. This increase was due to lower overall sales volume, development of new products, and continued investment in sales and marketing expenses associated with the Company's business simplification, end-user focus and branding strategies.

        Selling and administrative expenses include freight expense for shipments to customers, product development costs, and amortization expenses of intangible assets. The Selling and Administrative Expenses note included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements provides further information regarding the comparative expense levels for these major expense items.

Restructuring Related Charges

        During the second quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a pretax charge of $24.0 million, $15.4 million after tax or $0.26 per common share for a restructuring plan that involved consolidating physical facilities, discontinuing low volume product lines, and reduction of workforce. Included in this charge was the closedown of three of its office furniture facilities located in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, Tupelo, Mississippi, and Santa Ana, California. The charge included $16.2 million of asset impairments for manufacturing equipment that will be disposed of and $7.8 million of restructuring expenses. Included in the $7.8 million is $3.1 million for severance arising from the elimination of approximately 600 plant member positions, $0.8 million for other member-related costs, and $3.9 million for certain other expenses associated with the closing of facilities. The Restructuring Related Charges note included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements provides further information.

Operating Income

        Operating income decreased almost 31% to $123.1 million in 2001 from $178.0 million in 2000. This decrease is due to lower overall sales volume, increased selling and administrative expenses, and a $24.0 million restructuring charge. Operating profit in the office furniture segment decreased in 2001 as a percent of net sales to 8.2% compared to 10.4% in 2000. The decrease is due to lower overall sales volume and a $22.5 million restructuring charge. Operating profit in the hearth products segment increased in 2001 as a percent of net sales to 9.2% compared to 7.6% in the prior year. This improvement is due to increased sales volume, simplification of the business structure and cost containment offset by a $1.5 million restructuring charge.

Net Income

        Net income decreased by 30% to $74.4 million in 2001 from $106.2 million in the prior year. The decrease is due to lower overall sales volume, increased selling and administrative expenses, and an after-tax restructuring charge of $15.4 million offset by reduced interest expense.

        Net income per common share decreased by 29% to $1.26 in 2001 from $1.77 for 2000. The Company's net income per share performance for 2001 benefited from the Company's common stock repurchase program.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

        During 2002, cash flow from operations was $202.4 million, which provided the funds necessary to meet working capital needs, invest in capital improvements, repay long-term debt, repurchase common stock, and pay increased dividends.

Cash Management

        Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaled $155.5 million in 2002 compared to $78.8 million at the end of 2001 and $3.2 million at the end of 2000. These funds, coupled with cash from future operations and additional long-term debt, if needed, are expected to be adequate to finance operations, planned improvement, and internal growth. The Company is not aware of any known trends or demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to result in its liquidity increasing or decreasing in any material way.

        The Company places special emphasis on the management and reduction of its working capital with a particular focus on trade receivables and inventory levels. The success achieved in managing receivables is in large part a result of doing business with quality customers and maintaining close communications with them. Trade receivables decreased from year-end 2000 levels due to decreased sales volume. The increase at year-end 2002 is due to increased sales volume in the fourth quarter compared to fourth quarter 2001. Trade receivable days outstanding have averaged approximately 37 days over the past three years. Inventory levels also decreased from year-end 2000 levels due to decreased sales volume. However, the Company is able to continue to improve on

19



inventory levels and turns as a result of a more efficient supply chain. Inventory turns were 23, 18, and 17 for 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. The increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses is due to increased accruals for warranty, marketing programs, and incentive based compensation.

Investments

        The Company acquired investments in 2002 that consist of investment grade equity and debt securities. Management classifies investments in marketable securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such classification at each balance sheet date. Equity securities are classified as available-for-sale and are stated at current market value with unrealized gains and losses included as a separate component of equity, net of any related tax effect. Debt securities are classified as held-to-maturity and are stated at amortized cost. A table of holdings as of year end 2002 is included in the Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments note included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Capital Expenditure Investments

        Capital expenditures were $25.9 million in 2002, $36.9 million in 2001, and $59.8 million in 2000. Expenditures during 2002, 2001, and 2000 have been consistently focused on machinery and equipment that is needed to support new products, process improvements, cost-savings initiatives, and creating more efficient production and warehousing capacity.

Acquisitions

        During 2001, the Company completed the acquisition of three small hearth product distributors for a total purchase price of approximately $7.6 million. The acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method, and the results of the three distributors have been included in the Company's financial statements since the date of acquisition.

        On February 29, 2000, the Company completed the acquisition of two leading hearth products distributors, American Fireplace Company (AFC) and the Allied Group (Allied), establishing the Company as the leading manufacturer and distributor in the hearth products industry, for a purchase price of approximately $135 million.

Long-Term Debt

        Long-term debt, including capital lease obligations, was 2% of total capitalization at December 28, 2002, 12% at December 29, 2001, and 18% at December 30, 2000. The reduction in long-term debt during 2002 was due to debentures from an acquisition now being classified as current liabilities based on current due date and the retirement of Industrial Revenue Bonds and Urban Development Action Grants. The Company does not expect future capital resources to be a constraint on planned growth. Additional borrowing capacity of $136 million, less amounts used for designated letters of credit, is available through a revolving bank credit agreement in the event cash generated from operations should be inadequate to meet future needs. Certain of the Company's credit agreements include covenants that limit the assumption of additional debt and lease obligations. The Company has been and currently is in compliance with the covenants related to the debt agreements.

Contractual Obligations

        The following table discloses the Company's obligations and commitments to make future payments under contracts:

 
  Payments Due by Period
 
  Total
  Less
than 1

  1-3
years

  4-5
years

  After 5
years

 
  (In thousands)

Long-Term Debt   $ 49,117   40,564   5,946   161   2,446
   
 
 
 
 
Capital Lease Obligations     2,041   269   535   1,237  
   
 
 
 
 
Operating Leases     63,495   14,128   21,346   12,287   15,734
   
 
 
 
 
Other Long-Term Obligations     32,356   15,802   11,496   848   4,210
   
 
 
 
 
Total     147,009   70,763   39,323   14,533   22,390
   
 
 
 
 

20


        Other long-term obligations include $14,537,000 of future minimum payments under a transportation service contract, $266,000 of financial guarantees with customers, $9,757,000 earn-out on convertible debentures included in current liabilities, and $7,796,000 of payments, included in long-term liabilities, due to members who are participants in the Company's salary deferral program.

Related Party Transactions

        The Company has convertible debentures, with earn-out features, in the amount of $40.4 million that are payable to former owners of businesses that were acquired by the Company. These individuals remain as members of the Company following the acquisitions. The obligation associated with the earn-out provision is approximately $9.8 million at December 28, 2002.

        The Company has operating leases for office and production facilities with annual rentals totaling $450,000 with the former owners of a business acquired in 1996. One of these individuals continues as an officer of a subsidiary of the Company following the acquisition.

Cash Dividends

        Cash dividends were $0.50 per common share for 2002, $0.48 for 2001, and $0.44 for 2000. Further, the Board of Directors announced a 4.0% increase in the quarterly dividend from $0.125 to $0.13 per common share effective with the February 28, 2003, dividend payment for shareholders of record at the close of business February 21, 2003. The previous quarterly dividend increase was from $0.12 to $0.125, effective with the March 1, 2002, dividend payment for shareholders of record at the close of business February 22, 2002. A cash dividend has been paid every quarter since April 15, 1955, and quarterly dividends are expected to continue. The average dividend payout percentage for the most recent three-year period has been 31% of prior year earnings.

Common Share Repurchases

        During 2002, the Company repurchased 614,580 shares of its common stock at a cost of approximately $15.7 million, or an average price of $25.60. The Board of Directors authorized an additional $100.0 million on February 14, 2001, for repurchases of the Company's common stock. As of December 28, 2002, approximately $62.8 million remained unspent. During 2001, the Company repurchased 1,472,937 shares at a cost of approximately $35.1 million, or an average price of $23.80. During 2000, the Company repurchased 837,552 shares at a cost of approximately $18.0 million, or an average price of $21.46.

Litigation and Uncertainties

        The Company has contingent liabilities that have arisen in the course of its business, including pending litigation, preferential payment claims in customer bankruptcies, environmental remediation, taxes, and other claims. The Company currently has one preferential payment claim outstanding totaling approximately $7.6 million. The Company intends to vigorously contest this claim, however, the ultimate outcome or likelihood of this specific claim cannot be determined at this time. It is our opinion, after consultation with legal counsel, that additional liabilities, if any, resulting from these matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, although such matters could have a material effect on our quarterly or annual operating results and cash flows when resolved in a future period.

Critical Accounting Policies

        The Company's critical accounting policies include:

        Revenue recognition—The Company normally recognizes revenue upon the shipment of goods. In certain circumstances revenue is not recognized until the goods are received by the customer or upon installation and customer acceptance based on the terms of the sale agreement. Revenue includes freight charged to customers; related costs are included in selling and administrative expense. Rebates, discounts, and other marketing program expenses that are directly related to the sale are recorded as a deduction to net sales. Marketing program accruals require the use of management estimates and the consideration of contractual arrangements that are subject to interpretation. Customer sales that reach certain award levels can affect the amount of such estimates and actual results could differ from these estimates.

        Allowance for doubtful accounts—The allowance for receivables is developed based on several factors including overall customer credit quality, historical write-off experience and specific account analyses that project

21



the ultimate collectibility of the account. As such, these factors may change over time causing the reserve level to adjust accordingly. Additionally, in certain circumstances the Company may be subject to preferential payment claims that arise in customer bankruptcies, for which the ultimate outcome cannot be estimated and for which an estimated loss cannot be recorded until it is determined to be probable and reasonably estimable.

        Inventory valuation—The Company values its inventory at the lower of cost or market primarily by the last in, first out (LIFO) method. Additionally, the Company evaluates its inventory reserves in terms of excess and obsolete exposures. This evaluation includes such factors as anticipated usage, inventory turnover, inventory levels and ultimate product sales value. As such, these factors may change over time causing the reserve level to adjust accordingly.

        Long-lived assets—Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment as events or changes in circumstances occur indicating that the amount of the asset reflected in the Company's balance sheet may not be recoverable. An estimate of undiscounted cash flows produced by the asset, or the appropriate group of assets, is compared to the carrying value to determine whether impairment exists. The estimates of future cash flows involve considerable management judgement and are based upon assumptions about expected future operating performance. The actual cash flows could differ from management's estimates due to changes in business conditions, operating performance, and economic conditions.

        Goodwill and other intangibles—The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" on December 30, 2001, the beginning of its 2002 fiscal year. The Company has determined that the fair value of its reporting units exceeds the carrying values and therefore, no impairment of goodwill was recorded. The impairment tests performed require that the Company determine the fair market value of its trademarks and the fair market value of its reporting units for comparison to the carrying value of such net assets to assess whether an impairment exists. The methodologies used to estimate fair market value involve the use of estimates and assumptions, including projected cash flows, royalty rates and discount rates. Also pursuant to the standard, the Company has ceased recording goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles amortization in 2002.

        Self-insurance reserves—The Company is partially self-insured for general liability, workers' compensation, and certain employee health benefits. The general and workers' compensation liabilities are managed through a wholly owned insurance captive; the related liabilities are included in the accompanying financial statements. The Company's policy is to accrue amounts equal to the actuarially determined liabilities. The actuarial valuations are based on historical information along with certain assumptions about future events. Changes in assumptions for such matters as legal actions, medical costs, and changes in actual experience could cause these estimates to change in the near term.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

        During, 2002 the Financial Accounting Standards Board finalized SFAS No. 146 "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" for exit and disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. This Statement requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred.

        The Financial Accounting Standards Board also issued SFAS No. 148 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure" during 2002. This Statement amends SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and amends the disclosure requirements to require prominent disclosure in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The Company adopted the disclosure requirements of this statement as of December 28, 2002.

        The Financial Accounting Standards Board also issued Interpretation No. 45 "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness to Others". FIN 45 clarifies the requirements of SFAS No. 5 "Accounting for Contingencies" relating to the guarantor's accounting for and disclosure of the issuance of certain types of guarantees. The provisions for initial recognition and measurement are effective on a prospective basis for guarantees that are issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The disclosure provisions are effective for financial statements with years ending after December 15, 2002. The Company has included these disclosures in the Warranty and the Commitments and Contingencies notes.

22



        During 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board finalized SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations," and SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". The Company adopted Statement No. 144 on December 30, 2001, the beginning of its 2002 fiscal year. The Company intends to adopt Statement No. 143 on December 29, 2002, the beginning of its 2003 fiscal year. The adoption of SFAS No. 143 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.

Looking Ahead

        Global Insight (formerly DRI-WEFA), the Business and Institutional Furniture Manufacturer's Association (BIFMA) forecasting consultant, is projecting the office furniture industry to be up over 5% in 2003 compared to 2002, with a 2% decline in the first quarter in its forecast dated January 15, 2003. The Company expects to continue to outperform the industry, however, management anticipates that the unstable political and economic conditions will continue to challenge growth and profitability during the first half of 2003.

        The two primary channels for hearth products are the new home construction channel and the remodel/retail channel. Indications are that the housing market will remain at the current healthy level while the retail side, which is dependent on consumer confidence, is being hampered by the political instability. The Company feels that the first half of the year will be challenging for this segment as well. The Company is optimistic about the growth opportunities from new products and brand extensions into new markets. These markets include outdoor living products such as outdoor cooking systems and healthy home products such as a heat recovery system and a central vacuum system.

        The Company continues to see pressure on gross margins due to increased steel prices as a result of steel tariffs that were enacted in 2002. The Company continues to work to mitigate the potential negative impact through various initiatives, including alternative materials and suppliers.

        The Company continues to focus on long-term shareholder value by making investments for the future. These investments include new products, building brand equity, investigating new markets and expanding distribution.

23




ITEM 7A.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

        The Company has no material financial exposure to the various financial instrument market risks covered under this rule. Currently, the Company has no derivative financial instruments or off-balance sheet financing arrangements. For information related to the Company's long-term debt, refer to the Long-Term Debt disclosure in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements filed as part of this report.

        We are subject to interest rate risk on our investment portfolio. In 2002, an interest rate movement of 10% from our actual 2002 weighted-average interest rate would not have had a significant effect on the value of our interest sensitive investments, financial position, results of operations and cash flows as 85% of the investment portfolio are investments with maturities of 90 days or less.


ITEM 8.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

        The financial statements listed under Item 14 (a)(1) and (2) are filed as part of this report.

        The Summary of Unaudited Quarterly Results of Operations follows the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements filed as part of this report.


ITEM 9.    CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

        HON INDUSTRIES Inc., (the "Company") dismissed Arthur Andersen LLP, its independent auditors, effective May 7, 2002.

        In connection with the audits of the two most recent fiscal years, and during the interim period prior to dismissal, there were no disagreements with the former auditors on any matter or accounting principle or practice, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure.

        The former auditor's report on the financial statements of the Company for each of the past two fiscal years was unqualified.

        The Company engaged PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as its new independent auditor effective with the dismissal of its former auditors. During the Company's two most recent fiscal years and during the interim period prior to the engagement, there were no consultations with the newly engaged auditors with regard to either the application of accounting principle as to any specific transaction, either completed or proposed; the type of audit opinion that would be rendered on the Company's financial statements; or any matter of disagreements with the former auditors.

        The Company's Board of Directors approved management's recommendation to change auditors.

24



PART III

ITEM 10.    DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

        The information under the caption "Election of Directors" of the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 5, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. For information with respect to executive officers of the Company, see Part I, Table I "Executive Officers of the Registrant."

        The information under the caption "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance" of the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 5, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference.


ITEM 11.    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

        The information under the captions "Election of Directors" and "Executive Compensation" of the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 5, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference.


ITEM 12.    SECURITIES OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

        The information under the captions "Election of Directors" and "Beneficial Owners of Common Stock" of the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 5, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference.

        The information under the caption "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance" of the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 5, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 13.    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

        The information under the caption "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" of the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 5, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference.

25



PART IV

ITEM 14.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

        As of February 19, 2003, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 28, 2002. Additionally, there has been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to December 28, 2002, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.


ITEM 15.    EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

    (a)(1)    Financial Statements

              The following consolidated financial statements of HON INDUSTRIES Inc. and Subsidiaries included in the Company's 2002 Annual Report to Shareholders are filed as a part of this report pursuant to Item 8:

 
  Page
Reports of Independent Accountants   33
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 28, 2002;
December 29, 2001; and December 30, 2000
  35
Consolidated Balance Sheets—December 28, 2002; December 29, 2001; and December 30, 2000   36
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 28, 2002; December 29, 2001; and December 30, 2000   37
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 28, 2002; December 29, 2001; and December 30, 2000   38
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements   39
Investor Information   57

        (2)    Financial Statement Schedules

            The following consolidated financial statement schedule of the Company and subsidiaries is attached pursuant to Item 14(d):

Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the Years Ended December 28, 2002; December 29, 2001; and December 30, 2000   60

            All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted.

    (b)
    Reports on Form 8-K

            There are no reports on Form 8-K filed during the last quarter of the period covered by this report.

26


    (c)
    Exhibits

            An exhibit index of all exhibits incorporated by reference into, or filed with, this Form 10-K appears on Page 63. The following exhibits are filed herewith:

Exhibit
   
(3ii)   By-Laws

(10xiii)

 

Indemnification Agreement of the Registrant

(10xiii)

 

Credit Agreement of the Registrant

(21)

 

Subsidiaries of the Registrant

(23)

 

Consent of Independent Public Accountants

(99B)

 

Executive Deferred Compensation Plan

(99C)

 

Forward Looking Statements

(99D)

 

Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

27


(THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK)

28



SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Annual Report on Form 10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


 

 

HON INDUSTRIES Inc.

Date: March 24, 2003

 

By:

 

/s/  
JACK D. MICHAELS      
Jack D. Michaels
Chairman and CEO

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Each Director whose signature appears below authorizes and appoints Jack D. Michaels as his or her attorney-in-fact to sign and file on his or her behalf any and all amendments and post-effective amendments to this report.

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/  JACK D. MICHAELS      
Jack D. Michaels
  Chairman and CEO,
Principal Executive Officer,
and Director
  3/24/03

/s/  
STANLEY A. ASKREN      
Stanley A. Askren

 

President,
Chief Operating Officer and
Director

 

3/24/03

/s/  
JERALD K. DITTMER      
Jerald K. Dittmer

 

Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer, and
Principal Accounting Officer

 

3/24/03

/s/  
GARY M. CHRISTENSEN      
Gary M. Christensen

 

Director

 

3/24/03

/s/  
ROBERT W. COX      
Robert W. Cox

 

Director

 

3/24/03

/s/  
CHERYL A. FRANCIS      
Cheryl A. Francis

 

Director

 

3/24/03

/s/  
M. FAROOQ KATHWARI      
M. Farooq Kathwari

 

Director

 

3/24/03

/s/  
ROBERT L. KATZ      
Robert L. Katz

 

Director

 

3/24/03

 

 

 

 

 

29



/s/  
DENNIS J. MARTIN      
Dennis J. Martin

 

Director

 

3/24/03

/s/  
ABBIE J. SMITH      
Abbie J. Smith

 

Director

 

3/24/03

/s/  
RICHARD H. STANLEY      
Richard H. Stanley

 

Director

 

3/24/03

/s/  
BRIAN E. STERN      
Brian E. Stern

 

Director

 

3/24/03

/s/  
RONALD V. WATERS, III      
Ronald V. Waters, III

 

Director

 

3/24/03

/s/  
LORNE R. WAXLAX      
Lorne R. Waxlax

 

Director

 

3/24/03

30



CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302

        I, Jack D. Michaels, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of HON INDUSTRIES Inc., certify that:

        1.    I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of HON INDUSTRIES Inc.;

        2.    Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; and

        3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; and

        4.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

            a.    designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly, during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

            b.    evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and

            c.    presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; and

        5.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors:

            a.    all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

            b.    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and

        6.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this annual report whether there are significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

Date: March 24, 2003   /s/ Jack D. Michaels
Name: Jack D. Michaels
Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

31



CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302

        I, Jerald K. Dittmer, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of HON INDUSTRIES Inc., certify that:

        1.    I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of HON INDUSTRIES Inc.;

        2.    Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; and

        3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; and

        4.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

            a.    designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly, during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

            b.    evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and

            c.    presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; and

        5.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors:

            a.    all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

            b.    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and

        6.    The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there are significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

Date: March 24, 2003   /s/ Jerald K. Dittmer
Name: Jerald K. Dittmer
Title: Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

32


Report of Independent Accountants

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders,
HON INDUSTRIES Inc.:

        In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 28, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for the year then ended present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of HON INDUSTRIES Inc. and its subsidiaries as of December 28, 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. The financial statements of the Company as of December 29, 2001, and December 30, 2000, and for each of the periods ended December 29, 2001 and December 30, 2000, prior to the adjustments discussed in the Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets note, were audited by other independent accountants who have ceased operations. Those independent accountants expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements in their report dated February 1, 2002.

        As disclosed in the Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets note, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for goodwill and other intangible assets upon adoption of the accounting guidance of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, on December 30, 2001.

        As discussed above, the financial statements of HON INDUSTRIES Inc., as of December 29, 2001, and December 30, 2000, and for each of the periods ended December 29, 2001, and December 30, 2000, were audited by other independent accountants who have ceased operations. As described in the Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets note, these financial statements have been revised to include the transitional disclosures required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (Statement) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which was adopted by the Company as of December 30, 2001. We audited the transitional disclosures described in the Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets note. In our opinion, the transitional disclosures for 2001 and 2000 in the Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets note are appropriate. However, we were not engaged to audit, review, or apply any procedures to the 2001 and 2000 financial statements of the Company other than with respect to such disclosures and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on the 2001 and 2000 financial statements taken as a whole.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Chicago, Illinois
January 31, 2003

33


Predecessor Auditor (Arthur Andersen LLP) Opinion

        The following report is a copy of a report previously issued by Arthur Andersen LLP and has not been reissued by Arthur Andersen LLP. In 2002, the corporation adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS No. 142). As discussed in the Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets note, the company has presented the transitional disclosures for 2001 and 2000 required by SFAS No. 142. The Arthur Andersen LLP report does not extend to these changes to the 2001 and 2000 consolidated financial statements. The adjustments to the 2001 and 2000 consolidated financial statements were reported on by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as stated in their report appearing herein.

Report of Independent Accountants

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of HON INDUSTRIES Inc.

        We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of HON INDUSTRIES Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 29, 2001, December 30, 2000, and January 1, 2000*, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders equity, and cash flows for each of the fiscal years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statement based on our audits.

        We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of HON INDUSTRIES Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 29, 2001, December 30, 2000, and January 1, 2000*, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three fiscal years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

Arthur Andersen LLP

Chicago, Illinois
February 1, 2002


*
The January 1, 2000 consolidated financial statements are not required to be presented in the 2002 Annual Report.

34



HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 
  For the Years
 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
  (Amounts in thousands, except for per share data)

Net sales   $ 1,692,622   $ 1,792,438   $ 2,046,286
Cost of products sold     1,092,743     1,181,140     1,380,404
   
 
 
  Gross Profit     599,879     611,298     665,882

Selling and administrative expenses

 

 

454,189

 

 

464,206

 

 

487,848
Restructuring related charges     3,000     24,000    
   
 
 
  Operating Income     142,690     123,092     178,034
   
 
 
Interest income     2,578     1,717     1,945
Interest expense     4,714     8,548     14,015
   
 
 
 
Income Before Income Taxes

 

 

140,554

 

 

116,261

 

 

165,964
  Income taxes     49,194     41,854     59,747
   
 
 
  Net Income   $ 91,360   $ 74,407   $ 106,217
   
 
 
  Net Income Per Common Share—Basic & Diluted   $ 1.55   $ 1.26   $ 1.77
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

35



HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
  As of Year-End

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
  (Amounts in thousands of dollars and shares)

Assets                  
Current Assets                  
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 139,165   $ 78,838   $ 3,181
  Short-term investments     16,378        
  Receivables     181,096     161,390     211,243
  Inventories     46,823     50,140     84,360
  Deferred income taxes     10,101     14,940     19,516
  Prepaid expenses and other current assets     11,491     14,349     11,841
   
 
 
      Total Current Assets     405,054     319,657     330,141
Property, Plant, and Equipment     353,270     404,971     454,312
Goodwill     192,395     214,337     216,371
Other Assets     69,833     22,926     21,646
   
 
 
      Total Assets   $ 1,020,552   $ 961,891   $ 1,022,470
   
 
 

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Current Liabilities                  
  Accounts payable and accrued expenses   $ 252,145   $ 216,184   $ 240,540
  Income taxes     3,740     6,112     12,067
  Note payable and current maturities of long-term debt     41,298     6,715     10,408
  Current maturities of other long-term obligations     1,497     1,432     1,853
   
 
 
      Total Current Liabilities     298,680     230,443     264,868
Long-Term Debt     8,553     79,570     126,093
Capital Lease Obligations     1,284     1,260     2,192
Other Long-Term Liabilities     28,028     18,306     18,749
Deferred Income Taxes     37,114     39,632     37,226
Commitments and Contingencies                  
Shareholders' Equity                  
Preferred stock—$1 par value                  
  Authorized: 1,000                  
  Issued: None                  
Common stock—$1 par value     58,374     58,673     59,797
  Authorized: 200,000                  
  Issued and outstanding 2002—58,374; 2002—58,673; 2000—59,797                  
Additional paid-in capital     549     891     17,339
Retained earnings     587,731     532,555     495,796
Accumulated other comprehensive income     239     561     410
   
 
 
  Total Shareholders' Equity     646,893     592,680     573,342
   
 
 
  Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity   $ 1,020,552   $ 961,891   $ 1,022,470
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

36



HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 
  Common
Stock

  Additional
Paid-in
Capital

  Retained
Earnings

  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

  Total
Shareholders'
Equity

 
 
  (Amounts in thousands)

 
Balance, January 1, 2000   $ 60,172   $ 24,981   $ 416,034   $ 84   $ 501,271  
Comprehensive income:                                
  Net income                 106,217           106,217  
  Other comprehensive income                       326     326  
Comprehensive income                             106,543  

Cash dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(26,455

)

 

 

 

 

(26,455

)
Common shares—treasury:                                
  Shares purchased     (838 )   (17,135 )               (17,973 )
  Shares issued under Members Stock                                
    Purchase Plan and stock awards     463     9,493                 9,956  
   
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 30, 2000     59,797     17,339     495,796     410     573,342  
Comprehensive Income:                                
  Net income                 74,407           74,407  
  Other comprehensive income                       151     151  
Comprehensive income                             74,558  

Cash dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28,373

)

 

 

 

 

(28,373

)
Common shares—treasury:                                
  Shares purchased     (1,473 )   (24,311 )   (9,275 )         (35,059 )
  Shares issued under Members Stock                                
    Purchase Plan and stock awards     349     7,863                 8,212  
   
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 29, 2001     58,673     891     532,555     561     592,680  
Comprehensive income:                                
  Net income                 91,360           91,360  
  Other comprehensive income (loss)                       (322 )   (322 )
Comprehensive income                             91,038  

Cash dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(29,386

)

 

 

 

 

(29,386

)
Common shares—treasury:                                
  Shares purchased     (614 )   (8,324 )   (6,798 )         (15,736 )
  Shares issued under Members Stock                                
    Purchase Plan and stock awards     315     7,982                 8,297  
   
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 28, 2002   $ 58,374   $ 549   $ 587,731   $ 239   $ 646,893  
   
 
 
 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

37



HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 
  For the Years
 
 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
 
  (Amounts in thousands)

 
Net Cash Flows From (To) Operating Activities:                    
  Net income   $ 91,360   $ 74,407   $ 106,217  
  Noncash items included in net income:                    
    Depreciation and amortization     68,755     81,385     79,046  
    Other postretirement and postemployment benefits     2,246     1,757     1,572  
    Deferred income taxes     2,321     6,962     (7,213 )
    Loss on sales, retirements and impairments of property, plant and equipment     8,976     16,200      
    Stock issued to retirement plan     5,750          
    Other—net     2,613     109     90  
  Changes in working capital, excluding acquisition and disposition:                    
    Receivables     (19,414 )   47,897     3,961  
    Inventories     2,348     35,048     6,410  
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets     2,431     (1,661 )   (1,616 )
    Accounts payable and accrued expenses     37,857     (26,149 )   5,483  
    Income taxes     (2,370 )   (5,957 )   11,808  
  Increase (decrease) in other liabilities     (482 )   (2,198 )   (838 )
   
 
 
 
      Net cash flows from (to) operating activities     202,391     227,800     204,920  
   
 
 
 
Net Cash Flows From (To) Investing Activities:                    
  Capital expenditures     (25,885 )   (36,851 )   (59,840 )
  Capitalized software     (65 )   (1,757 )   (2,192 )
  Acquisition spending, net of cash acquired         (8,748 )   (134,696 )
  Short-term investments—net     (16,377 )        
  Long-term investments     (22,493 )        
Other—net     924     343     (3 )
   
 
 
 
    Net cash flows from (to) investing activities     (63,896 )   (47,013 )   (196,731 )
   
 
 
 
Net Cash Flows From (To) Financing Activities:                    
  Purchase of HON INDUSTRIES common stock     (15,736 )   (35,059 )   (17,973 )
  Proceeds from long-term debt     825     36,218     155,181  
  Payments of note and long-term debt     (35,967 )   (87,365 )   (147,458 )
  Proceeds from sale of HON INDUSTRIES common stock to members     2,096     9,449     9,529  
  Dividends paid     (29,386 )   (28,373 )   (26,455 )
   
 
 
 
      Net cash flows from (to) financing activities     (78,168 )   (105,130 )   (27,176 )
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents     60,327     75,657     (18,987 )
   
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year     78,838     3,181     22,168  
   
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year     139,165     78,838     3,181  
   
 
 
 
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:                    
  Cash paid during the year for:                    
  Interest   $ 5,062   $ 8,646   $ 13,395  
  Income taxes   $ 48,598   $ 40,916   $ 54,634  
   
 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

38



HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Nature of Operations

        HON INDUSTRIES Inc., with its subsidiaries (the Company), is a provider of office furniture and hearth products. Both industries are reportable segments; however, the Company's office furniture business is its principal line of business. Refer to the Operating Segment Information note for further information. Office furniture products are sold through a national system of dealers, wholesalers, mass merchandisers, warehouse clubs, retail superstores, end-user customers, and to federal and state governments. Dealer, wholesaler, and retail superstores are the major channels based on sales. Hearth products include electric, wood-, pellet-, and gas-burning factory-built fireplaces, fireplace inserts, stoves, and gas logs. These products are sold through a national system of dealers, wholesalers, large regional contractors, and Company-owned retail outlets. The Company's products are marketed predominantly in the United States and Canada. The Company exports select products to a limited number of markets outside North America, principally Latin America and the Caribbean, through its export subsidiary; however, based on sales, these activities are not significant.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation and Fiscal Year-End

        The consolidated financial statements include the accounts and transactions of the Company and its subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

        The Company's fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest December 31. Fiscal year 2002 ended on December 28, 2002; 2001 ended on December 29, 2001; and 2000 ended on December 30, 2000.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments

        Cash and cash equivalents generally consist of cash, money market accounts, and debt securities. These securities have original maturity dates not exceeding three months from date of purchase. The Company has short-term investments with maturities of less than one year and also has investments with maturities greater than one year that are included in Other Assets on the consolidated balance sheet. Management classifies investments in marketable securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such classification at each balance sheet date. Equity securities are classified as available-for-sale and are stated at current market value with unrealized gains and losses included as a separate component of equity, net of any related tax effect. Debt securities are classified as held-to-maturity and are stated at amortized cost. The specific identification method is used to determine realized gains and losses on the trade date. Short-term investments include municipal bonds, money market preferred stock and U.S. treasury notes. Long-term investments include U.S. government securities, municipal bonds, certificates of deposit and asset-and mortgage-backed securities.

        At December 28, 2002, cash, cash equivalents and investments consisted of the following (cost approximates market value):

 
  Cash and
cash
equivalents

  Short-term
investments

  Long-term
investments

 
  (In thousands)

Held-to-maturity securities                  
Municipal bonds   $ 82,300   $ 1,900   $ 5,396
U.S. government securities                 11,995
Certificates of deposit                 400
   
 
 
Available-for-sale securities                  
U.S. treasury notes           3,478      
Money market preferred stock           11,000      
Asset and mortgage-backed securities                 7,098
   
 
 
Cash & Money Market Accounts     56,865            
   
 
 
  Total   $ 139,165   $ 16,378   $ 24,889
   
 
 

39


        The 2001 and 2000 cash and cash equivalents generally consisted of cash and commercial paper.

Receivables

        Accounts receivables are presented net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $9,570,000, $16,576,000, and $11,237,000 for 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively.

Inventories

        Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, determined principally by the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method.

Property, Plant, and Equipment

        Property, plant, and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation has been computed using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives: land improvements, 10 - 20 years; buildings, 10 - 40 years; and machinery and equipment, 3 - 12 years.

Long-Lived Assets

        Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment as events or changes in circumstances occur indicating that the amount of the asset reflected in the Company's balance sheet may not be recoverable. An estimate of undiscounted cash flows produced by the asset, or the appropriate group of assets, is compared to the carrying value to determine whether impairment exists. The estimates of future cash flows involve considerable management judgement and are based upon assumptions about expected future operating performance. The actual cash flows could differ from management's estimates due to changes in business conditions, operating performance, and economic conditions. Asset impairment charges connected with the Company's restructuring activities are discussed in the Restructuring Related Charges note. These assets included real estate, manufacturing equipment and certain other fixed assets. The Company's continuous focus on improving the manufacturing process tends to increase the likelihood of assets being replaced; therefore, the Company is constantly evaluating the expected lives of its equipment. The Company recorded losses on the disposal of assets in the amount of approximately $5 million during 2002 as a result of its continuous rapid improvement initiatives.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

        The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" on December 30, 2001, the beginning of its 2002 fiscal year. The Company has determined that the fair value of its reporting units exceeds the carrying values and therefore, no impairment of goodwill was recorded. The impairment tests performed require that the Company determine the fair market value of its trademarks and the fair market value of its reporting units for comparison to the carrying value of such net assets to assess whether an impairment exists. The methodologies used to estimate fair market value involve the use of estimates and assumptions, including projected cash flows, royalty rates and discount rates. Also pursuant to the standard, the Company has ceased recording goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles amortization in 2002.

Product Warranties

        The Company issues certain warranty policies on its furniture and hearth products that provides for repair or replacement of any covered product or component that fails during normal use because of a defect in design, materials or workmanship. A warranty reserve is determined by recording a specific reserve for known warranty issues and an additional reserve for unknown claims that are expected to be incurred based on historical claims

40



experience. Actual claims incurred could differ from the original estimates, requiring adjustments to the reserve. Activity associated with warranty obligations was as follows in 2002:

(In thousands)

   
 
Balance at the beginning of the period   $ 5,632  
Accruals for warranties issued during the period     6,542  
Accrual related to pre-existing warranties     2,686  
Settlements made during the period     (6,455 )
   
 
Balance at the end of the period   $ 8,405  
   
 

Revenue Recognition

        Revenue is normally recognized upon shipment of goods to customers. In certain circumstances revenue is not recognized until the goods are received by the customer or upon installation and customer acceptance based on the terms of the sales agreement. Revenue includes freight charged to customers; related costs are in selling and administrative expense. Rebates, discounts, and other marketing program expenses that are directly related to the sale are recorded as a deduction to net sales. Marketing program accruals require the use of management estimates and the consideration of contractual arrangements that are subject to interpretation. Customer sales that reach certain award levels can affect the amount of such estimates and actual results could differ from these estimates.

Product Development Costs

        Product development costs relating to the development of new products and processes, including significant improvements and refinements to existing products, are expensed as incurred. These costs include salaries, contractor fees, building costs, utilities and administrative fees. The amounts charged against income were $25,849,000 in 2002, $21,415,000 in 2001, and $18,911,000 in 2000.

Stock-Based Compensation

        The Company accounts for its stock option plan using Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," which results in no charge to earnings when options are issued at fair market value. The Company has adopted the disclosure requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" as amended by SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure."

Income Taxes

        The Company accounts for income taxes under SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This Statement uses an asset and liability approach that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company's financial statements or tax returns. Deferred income taxes are provided to reflect the differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements.

Earnings Per Share

        Basic earnings per share are based on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Shares potentially issuable under options have been considered outstanding for purposes of the diluted earnings per share calculation.

Use of Estimates

        The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The more significant areas requiring the use of management estimates relate to allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory reserves, marketing program accruals, warranty

41



accruals, accruals for self-insured medical claims, workers' compensation, general liability and auto insurance claims, and useful lives for depreciation and amortization. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Self-Insurance

        The Company is partially self-insured for general liability, workers' compensation, and certain employee health benefits. The general and workers' compensation liabilities are managed through a wholly owned insurance captive; the related liabilities are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The Company's policy is to accrue amounts equal to the actuarially determined liabilities. The actuarial valuations are based on historical information along with certain assumptions about future events. Changes in assumptions for such matters as legal actions, medical costs, and changes in actual experience could cause these estimates to change in the near term.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

        During 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board finalized SFAS No. 146 "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" for exit and disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. This Statement requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred.

        The Financial Accounting Standards Board also issued SFAS No. 148 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure" during 2002. This Statement amends SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and amends the disclosure requirements to require prominent disclosure in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The Company adopted the disclosure requirements of this statement as of December 28, 2002.

        The Financial Accounting Standards Board also issued Interpretation No. 45 "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness to Other". FIN 45 clarifies the requirements of SFAS No. 5 "Accounting for Contingencies" relating to the guarantor's accounting for and disclosure of the issuance of certain types of guarantees. The provisions for initial recognition and measurement are effective on a prospective basis for guarantees that are issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The disclosure provisions are effective for financial statements with years ending after December 15, 2002. The Company has included these disclosures in the Warranty and the Commitments and Contingencies notes.

        During 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board finalized SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations," and SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." The Company adopted Statement No. 144 on December 30, 2001, the beginning of its 2002 fiscal year. The Company intends to adopt Statement No. 143 on December 29, 2002, the beginning of its 2003 fiscal year. The adoption of SFAS No. 143 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.

        In 2000, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue No. 00-10, "Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs," that all amounts billed to a customer in a sale transaction related to shipping and handling, if any, represent revenues earned for the goods provided and should be classified as revenue. The Company implemented the above EITF consensus effective with the fourth quarter 2000 and has restated prior periods to reflect the change. The adoption of this consensus did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. In 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," which was amended in June 2000 by SFAS No. 138. The Company adopted this Statement in January 2001 as required by the Statement. The adoption of this Statement did not have any impact on the Company's financial statements.

Reclassifications

        Certain amounts in 2000 have been reclassified to conform to the 2001 presentation.

42



Restructuring Related Charges

        During 2002, the Company recorded a pretax charge of approximately $5.4 million due to the shutdown of an office furniture facility in Jackson, Tennessee. A total of 125 members were terminated and received severance due to this shutdown.

        During the second quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a pretax charge of $24.0 million or $0.26 per diluted share for a restructuring plan that involved consolidating physical facilities, discontinuing low-volume product lines, and reductions of workforce. Included in the charge was the closedown of three of its office furniture facilities located in Williamsport, Pennsylvania; Tupelo, Mississippi; and Santa Ana, California. During the second quarter of 2002, a restructuring credit of approximately $2.4 million was taken back into income relating to this charge. This was mainly due to the fact that the Company was able to exit a lease with a lessor at more favorable terms than originally estimated and the Company's ability to minimize the number of members terminated as compared to the original plan.

        The following table details the change in restructuring reserve for the last two years:

 
  Severance
Costs

  Other Member
Related
Costs

  Facility
Termination &
Other Costs

  Asset
Impairment
Write-downs

  Total
 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Restructuring reserve at December 31, 2000   $   $   $   $   $  
Restructuring charge     3,090     850     3,860     16,200     24,000  
Cash payments     (2,322 )   (433 )   (2,328 )       (5,083 )
Charge against assets                 (16,200 )   (16,200 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
Restructuring reserve at December 29, 2001   $ 768   $ 417   $ 1,532   $   $ 2,717  
Restructuring charge     737         3,328     1,300     5,365  
Restructuring credit     (852 )   (366 )   (1,147 )       (2,365 )
Cash payments     (653 )   (51 )   (1,526 )       (2,230 )
Charge against assets                 (1,300 )   (1,300 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
Restructuring reserve at December 28, 2002   $   $   $ 2,187   $   $ 2,187  
   
 
 
 
 
 

Business Combinations

        During 2001, the Company completed the acquisition of three small hearth product distributors for a total purchase price of approximately $7.6 million. The acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method, and the results of the three distributors have been included in the Company's financial statements since the date of acquisition.

        On February 29, 2000, the Company completed the acquisition of its Hearth Services division, which consists of two leading hearth products distributors, American Fireplace Company (AFC) and the Allied Group (Allied), establishing the Company as the leading manufacturer and distributor in the hearth products industry. The Company acquired AFC and Allied for approximately $135 million in cash and debt including acquisition costs. The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method, and the results of AFC and Allied have been included in the Company's financial statements since the date of acquisition. Management finalized its integration plan related to the acquisition during the first quarter of 2001. The excess of the consideration paid over the fair value of the business of $21 million was recorded as goodwill and was being amortized on a straight-line basis over 20 years through December 29, 2001.

        Assuming the acquisition of American Fireplace Company and Allied Group had occurred on January 2, 2000, the beginning of the Company's 2000 fiscal year, instead of the actual dates reported above, the Company's pro forma consolidated net sales would have been approximately $2.1 billion for 2000. Pro forma consolidated net income and net income per share for 2000 would not have been materially different than the reported amounts.

43



Inventories

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Finished products   $ 30,747   $ 33,280   $ 48,990  
Materials and work in process     26,266     26,469     46,497  
LIFO reserve     (10,190 )   (9,609 )   (11,127 )
   
 
 
 
    $ 46,823   $ 50,140   $ 84,360  
   
 
 
 

Property, Plant, and Equipment

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
  (In thousands)

Land and land improvements   $ 21,566   $ 21,678   $ 18,808
Buildings     208,124     212,352     202,189
Machinery and equipment     494,354     494,458     514,293
Construction and equipment installation in progress     10,227     14,247     27,547
   
 
 
      734,271     742,735     762,837
Less: allowances for depreciation     381,001     337,764     308,525
   
 
 
    $ 353,270   $ 404,971   $ 454,312
   
 
 

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

        The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" on December 30, 2001, the beginning of its 2002 fiscal year. Pursuant to this standard, the Company has completed an assessment of the categorization of its existing intangible assets and goodwill. In addition, the Company completed an analysis of the fair value of its reporting units using both a discounted cash flow analysis and market multiple approach and has determined that the fair value of its reporting units exceeds the carrying values and therefore, no impairment of goodwill was recorded. Also pursuant to the standard, the Company has ceased recording of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles amortization in 2002.

        The Company also owns a trademark having a net value of $8.1 million as of December 28, 2002 and December 29, 2001. The trademark had a net carrying amount of $8.3 million as of December 30, 2000. The fair value of the trademark exceeds the carrying value of the trademark and thus, no impairment was recorded. The trademark is deemed to have an indefinite useful life because it is expected to generate cash flows indefinitely. The Company ceased amortizing the trademark in 2002.

        The table below summarizes amortizable definite-lived intangible assets, which are reflected in Other Assets in the Company's consolidated balance sheets:

 
  2002
 
  (In thousands)

Patents   $ 16,450
License agreements and other     26,076
Less: accumulated amortization     13,980
   
Net intangible assets   $ 28,546
   

        Amortization expense for definite-lived intangibles for 2002, 2001, and 2000 was $2,690,100, $2,200,200, and $2,124,700, respectively. Amortization expense is estimated to be approximately $2.7 million per year for each of the next five years.

44



        The goodwill at December 29, 2001, included other intangible assets that are required to be accounted for as assets apart from goodwill under SFAS No. 142. The following table summarizes the reclassification:

 
  Net Book Value
December 29,
2001

  SFAS 142
Reclassification

  Net book value as
modified for
SFAS 142
December 29,
2001

 
  (In thousands)

Goodwill   $ 214,337   $ (27,643 ) $ 186,694

License agreements and other (included in Other Assets)

 

 

3,049

 

 

19,564

 

 

22,613

Trademarks (included in Other Assets)

 

 


 

 

8,079

 

 

8,079

Patents (included in Other Assets)

 

 

8,574

 

 


 

 

8,574
   
 
 
 
Total

 

$

225,960

 

$


 

$

225,960
   
 
 

        The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill since December 29, 2001, are as follows by reporting segment:

 
  Office
Furniture

  Hearth
Products

  Total
 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Balance as of December 29, 2001
(after SFAS 142 reclassification)
  $ 43,611   $ 143,083   $ 186,694  
Goodwill increase during period           5,710     5,710  
Net goodwill disposed of during period         (9 )   (9 )
   
 
 
 
Balance as of December 28, 2002   $ 43,611   $ 148,784   $ 192,395  
   
 
 
 

        The goodwill increase in 2002 relates to additional purchase consideration associated with debentures issued in connection with a prior acquisition.

        The following schedule reports the adjusted net income for the goodwill and indefinite-lived trademark amortization effect:

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
  (In thousands)

Reported net income   $ 91,360   $ 74,407   $ 106,217
Add back: Goodwill amortization, net of tax         5,611     4,742
Add back: Trademark amortization, net of tax         149     149
   
 
 
Adjusted net income   $ 91,360   $ 80,167   $ 111,108
   
 
 

Basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Reported net income   $ 1.55   $ 1.26   $ 1.77
Goodwill & trademark amortization, net of tax         .10     .08
   
 
 
Adjusted net income   $ 1.55   $ 1.36   $ 1.85
   
 
 

45


Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
  (In thousands)

Trade accounts payable   $ 66,204   $ 53,660   $ 67,540
Compensation     20,686     13,663     15,781
Profit sharing and retirement expense     26,788     26,020     25,041
Vacation pay     14,095     13,881     14,560
Marketing expenses     59,224     54,861     65,931
Casualty                  
  self-insurance expense     10,973     17,189     12,216
Other accrued expenses     54,175     36,910     39,471
   
 
 
    $ 252,145   $ 216,184   $ 240,540
   
 
 

Long-Term Debt

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
  (In thousands)

Industrial development revenue bonds, various issues, payable through 2018 with interest at 1.49-5.40% per annum   $ 7,938   $ 23,995   $ 24,633
Note payable to bank, revolving credit agreement with interest at a variable rate*             46,000
Convertible debentures payable to individuals, due in 2003 with interes at 5.5% per annum     40,443     58,074     58,074
Other notes and amounts     736     3,285     5,673
   
 
 
Total debt     49,117     85,354     134,380
Less: current portion     40,564     5,784     8,287
   
 
 
Long-term debt   $ 8,553   $ 79,570   $ 126,093
   
 
 

*
Borrowings under the Company's $200,000,000 revolving bank credit agreement were repaid in full in 2001, however, the credit line remained available until June 2002. In May 2002, the Company entered into a new $136,000,000, four year revolving bank credit agreement.

        Aggregate maturities of long-term debt are as follows:

(In thousands)

   
2003   $ 40,564
2004     242
2005     5,704
2006     102
2007     59
Thereafter     2,446
   

        The convertible debentures are payable to the former owners of businesses that were acquired by the Company. These individuals continue as members of the Company following the acquisitions. The convertible debentures are convertible into cash. The debentures contain certain conversion features that are recorded as earned.

        Certain of the above borrowing arrangements include covenants which limit the assumption of additional debt and lease obligations. The Company has been and currently is in compliance with the covenants related to these debt agreements. The fair value of the Company's outstanding long-term debt obligations at year-end 2002 approximates the recorded aggregate amount.

46



Selling and Administrative Expenses

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
  (In thousands)

Freight expense for shipments to customers   $ 98,876   $ 103,489   $ 137,197
Amortization of intangible and other assets     4,317     12,646     10,679
Product development costs     25,849     21,415     18,911
Other selling and administrative expenses     325,147     326,656     321,061
   
 
 
    $ 454,189   $ 464,206   $ 487,848
   
 
 

Income Taxes

        Significant components of the provision for income taxes are as follows:

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Current:                    
  Federal   $ 38,966   $ 32,393   $ 62,172  
  State     3,473     2,442     3,931  
   
 
 
 
      42,439     34,835     66,103  
Deferred     6,755     7,019     (6,356 )
   
 
 
 
    $ 49,194   $ 41,854   $ 59,747  
   
 
 
 

        A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company's effective income tax rate is as follows:

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
Federal statutory tax rate   35.0  % 35.0  % 35.0  %
State taxes, net of federal tax effect   1.6   1.6   1.5  
Credit for increasing research activities   (1.6 )    
Extraterritorial income exclusion   (1.0 )    
Other—net   1.0   (0.6 ) (0.5 )
   
 
 
 
Effective tax rate   35.0  % 36.0  % 36.0  %
   
 
 
 

47


        Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax liabilities and assets are as follows:

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Net long-term deferred tax liabilities:                    
  Tax over book depreciation   $ (34,398 ) $ (38,759 ) $ (37,509 )
  OPEB obligations     3,581     3,197     3,157  
  Compensation     3,821     2,519     2,079  
  Goodwill     (14,173 )   (5,550 )   (4,183 )
  Other—Net     4,055     (1,039 )   (770 )
   
 
 
 
    Total net long-term deferred tax liabilities     (37,114 )   (39,632 )   (37,226 )
   
 
 
 
Net current deferred tax assets:                    
  Workers' compensation, general, and product liability accruals     1,517     1,119     4,183  
  Vacation accrual     4,617     4,002     4,632  
  Integration accruals         (3,766 )   (3,205 )
  Inventory differences     5,101     1,969     2,404  
  Plant closing accruals     821     3,302      
  Deferred income     (3,820 )        
  Other—net     1,865     8,314     11,502  
   
 
 
 
Total net current deferred tax assets     10,101     14,940     19,516  
   
 
 
 
Net deferred tax (liabilities) assets   $ (27,013 ) $ (24,692 ) $ (17,710 )
   
 
 
 

Shareholders' Equity and Earnings Per Share

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
Common Stock, $1 Par Value            
  Authorized   200,000,000   200,000,000   200,000,000
  Issued and outstanding   58,373,607   58,672,933   59,796,891
Preferred Stock, $1 Par Value            
  Authorized   1,000,000   1,000,000   1,000,000
  Issued and outstanding      

        The Company purchased 614,580; 1,472,937; and 837,552 shares of its common stock during 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. The par value method of accounting is used for common stock repurchases. The excess of the cost of shares acquired over their par value is allocated to Additional Paid-In Capital with the excess charged to Retained Earnings.

        In 2002 the denominator for the basic earnings per share calculation was 58,789,851. There were 250,769 potentially dilutive shares from stock options plans, making the denominator for diluted earnings per share 59,040,620. Certain exercisable and non-exercisable stock options were not included in the computation of diluted EPS for fiscal year 2002, because the option prices were greater than the average market prices for the periods. The number of stock options outstanding, which met this criterion for 2002 was 30,000 with a range of per share exercise prices of $28.25-$32.22.

        Components of other comprehensive income (loss) consist of the following:

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
  (In thousands)

Foreign currency translation adjustments—net of tax       $ 109   $ 118
Change in unrealized gains on marketable securities—net of tax   $ (322 )   42     208
   
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)   $ (322 ) $ 151   $ 326
   
 
 

48


        In May 1997, the Company registered 400,000 shares of its common stock under its 1997 Equity Plan for Non-Employee Directors. This plan permits the Company to issue to its non-employee directors options to purchase shares of Company common stock, restricted stock of the Company, and awards of Company stock. The plan also permits non-employee directors to elect to receive all or a portion of their annual retainers and other compensation in the form of shares of Company common stock. During 2002, 2001, and 2000, 6,358; 7,446; and 6,948 shares of Company common stock were issued under the plan, respectively.

        Cash dividends declared and paid per share for each year are:

(In dollars)

  2002
  2001
  2000
Common shares   $ .50   $ .48   $ .44
   
 
 

        Shares of common stock were issued in 2002, 2001, and 2000 pursuant to a members' stock purchase plan as follows:

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
Shares issued     43,388     85,385     90,059
Average price per share   $ 23.63   $ 20.51   $ 21.10
   
 
 

        During 2002, shareholders approved the 2002 Members' Stock Purchase Plan. Under the new plan, 800,000 shares of common stock were registered for issuance to participating members. Beginning on June 30, 2002, rights to purchase stock are granted on a quarterly basis to all members who have one year of employment eligibility and work a minimum of 20 hours a week. The price of the stock purchased under the plan is 85% of the closing price on the applicable purchase date. No member may purchase stock under the plan in an amount which exceeds the lesser of 20% of his/her gross earnings or a maximum fair value of $25,000 in any calendar year. During 2002, 47,419 shares of common stock were issued under the plan at an average price of $22.58. An additional 752,581 shares were available for issuance under the plan at December 28, 2002.

        The Company has a shareholders rights plan which will expire August 20, 2008. The plan becomes operative if certain events occur involving the acquisition of 20% or more of the Company's common stock by any person or group in a transaction not approved by the Company's Board of Directors. Upon the occurrence of such an event, each right entitles its holder to purchase an amount of common stock of the Company with a market value of $400 for $200, unless the Board authorizes the rights be redeemed. The rights may be redeemed for $0.01 per right at any time before the rights become exercisable. In certain instances, the right to purchase applies to the capital stock of the acquirer instead of the common stock of the Company. The Company has reserved preferred shares necessary for issuance should the rights be exercised.

        The Company has entered into change in control employment agreements with corporate officers and certain other key employees. According to the agreements, a change in control occurs when a third person or entity becomes the beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company's common stock or when more than one-third of the Company's Board of Directors is composed of persons not recommended by at least three-fourths of the incumbent Board of Directors. Upon a change in control, a key employee is deemed to have a two-year employment with the Company, and all his or her benefits are vested under Company plans. If, at any time within two years of the change in control, his or her position, salary, bonus, place of work, or Company-provided benefits are modified, or employment is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause or by the key employee for good reason, as such terms are defined in the agreement, then the key employee is entitled to receive a severance payment equal to two times annual salary and the average of the prior two years' bonuses.

Stock-Based Compensation

        Under the Company's 1995 Stock-Based Compensation Plan, as amended and restated effective November 10, 2000, the Company may award options to purchase shares of the Company's common stock and grant other stock awards to executives, managers, and key personnel. The Plan is administered by the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Restricted stock awarded under the plan is expensed ratably over the vesting period of the awards. Stock options awarded to employees under the Plan must be at exercise

49



prices equal to or exceeding the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant. Stock options are generally subject to four-year cliff vesting and must be exercised within 10 years from the date of grant.

        The Company accounts for this plan under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted under the plan had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," as amended by FASB Statement No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure",to stock-based employee compensation.

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Net income, as reported   $ 91.4   $ 74.4   $ 106.2  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects     (2.2 )   (1.4 )   (1.1 )
   
 
 
 

Pro forma net income

 

$

89.2

 

$

73.0

 

$

105.1

 
   
 
 
 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Basic-as reported   $ 1.55   $ 1.26   $ 1.77  
  Basic-pro forma   $ 1.52   $ 1.24   $ 1.75  
 
Diluted-as reported

 

$

1.55

 

$

1.26

 

$

1.77

 
  Diluted-pro forma   $ 1.51   $ 1.24   $ 1.75  
   
 
 
 

        The weighted-average fair value of options granted during 2002, 2001, and 2000 estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model was $11.74, $9.70, and $9.25, respectively. The fair value of 2002, 2001, and 2000 options granted is estimated on the date of grant using the following assumptions: dividend yield of 1.65% to 2.06%, expected volatility of 34.32% to 38.37%, risk-free interest rate of 5.13% to 6.56%, and an expected life of 10 to 12 years depending on grant date.

        The status of the Company's stock option plans is summarized below:

 
  Number of
Shares

  Weighted-Average
Exercise Price

Outstanding at January 1, 2000   407,750   $ 24.30
Granted   532,500     20.13
Exercised   (22,000 )   23.80
Forfeited      
   
 
Outstanding at December 30, 2000   918,250   $ 21.90
Granted   266,500     23.39
Exercised   (17,500 )   18.31
Forfeited   (37,000 )   21.57
   
 
Outstanding at December 29, 2001   1,130,250     22.32
Granted   290,000     25.77
Exercised      
Forfeited   (17,000 )   21.69
   
 
Outstanding at December 28, 2002   1,403,250   $ 23.03

Options exercisable at:

 

 

 

 

 
  December 28, 2002   156,250   $ 25.02
  December 29, 2001   105,000     24.86
  December 30, 2000      
   
 

50


        The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at December 28, 2002:

Options Outstanding

  Options
Exercisable

Range of
Exercise Prices

  Number
Outstanding

  Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life

  Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price

  Number
Exercisable
at December 28,
2002

$ 24.50-$28.25   105,000   4.0 years   $ 24.86   105,000
$ 32.22   20,000   5.1 years   $ 32.22   20,000
$ 23.31-$23.47   238,750   5.9 years   $ 23.47   11,250
$ 18.31-$26.69   493,000   7.1 years   $ 20.28   15,000
$ 23.32-$25.27   259,500   8.0 years   $ 23.40   5,000
$ 25.75-$25.77   287,000   9.1 years   $ 25.77  

Retirement Benefits

        The Company has defined contribution profit-sharing plans covering substantially all employees who are not participants in certain defined benefit plans. The Company's annual contribution to the defined contribution plans is based on employee eligible earnings and results of operations and amounted to $23,524,000, $24,826,000, and $24,400,000 in 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively.

        The Company sponsors defined benefit plans which include a limited number of salaried and hourly employees at certain subsidiaries. The Company's funding policy is generally to contribute annually the minimum actuarially computed amount. Net pension costs relating to these plans were $0 for 2002, 2001, and 2000. The actuarial present value of obligations, less related plan assets at fair value, is not significant.

        The Company also participates in a multiemployer plan, which provides defined benefits to certain of the Company's union employees. Pension expense for this plan amounted to $309,000, $310,000, and $308,500 in 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively.

51



Postretirement Health Care

        In accordance with the guidelines of SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions," the following table sets forth the funded status of the plan, reconciled to the accrued postretirement benefits cost recognized in the Company's balance sheet at:

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Reconciliation of benefit obligation:                    
Obligation at beginning of year   $ 17,351   $ 12,229   $ 20,237  
Service cost     398     278     182  
Interest cost     1,091     941     882  
Benefit payments     (1,356 )   (952 )   (981 )
Actuarial (gains) losses     133     3,042     (5,888 )
Current year prior service cost         1,813     (2,203 )
   
 
 
 
Obligation at end of year   $ 17,617   $ 17,351   $ 12,229  
   
 
 
 
Funded status:                    
Funded status at end of year   $ 17,617   $ 17,351   $ 12,229  
Unrecognized transition
obligation
    (5,942 )   (6,523 )   (7,103 )
Unrecognized prior-service cost     (1,352 )   (1,582 )   (1,813 )
Unrecognized gain (loss)     (539 )   (364 )   5,457  
   
 
 
 
Net amount recognized   $ 9,784   $ 8,882   $ 8,770  
   
 
 
 
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost include:                    
Service cost   $ 398   $ 278   $ 182  
Interest cost     1,091     941     882  
Amortization of transition
obligation over 20 years
    581     581     581  
Amortization of prior
service cost
    230     230      
Amortization of
(gains) and losses
    (10 )   (474 )   (539 )
   
 
 
 
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost   $ 2,290   $ 1,556   $ 1,106  
   
 
 
 

        The discount rates at fiscal year-end 2002, 2001, and 2000 were 6.5%, 6.5%, and 8.0%, respectively. The Company payment for these benefits has reached the maximum amounts per the plan; therefore, healthcare trend rates have no impact on company cost.

52



Leases

        The Company leases certain warehouse, plant facilities and equipment. Commitments for minimum rentals under noncancelable leases at the end of 2001 are as follows:

 
  Capitalized
Leases

  Operating
Leases

 
  (In thousands)

2003   $ 269   $ 14,128
2004     274     11,801
2005     261     9,545
2006     221     7,428
2007     1,016     4,859
Thereafter         15,734
   
 
Total minimum lease payments     2,041   $ 63,495
         
Less: amount representing interest     606      
   
     
Present value of net minimum
lease payments, including
current maturities of $151
  $ 1,435      
   
     

        Property, plant, and equipment at year-end include the following amounts for capitalized leases:

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
  (In thousands)

Buildings   $ 3,299   $ 3,299   $ 3,299
Machinery and equipment     196     15,805     15,805
   
 
 
      3,495     19,104     19,104

Less: allowances for depreciation

 

 

2,514

 

 

17,052

 

 

14,655
   
 
 
    $ 981   $ 2,052   $ 4,449
   
 
 

        Rent expense for the years 2002, 2001, and 2000 amounted to approximately $13,683,000, $13,387,000, and $15,428,000, respectively. The Company has operating leases for office and production facilities with annual rentals totaling $450,000 with the former owners of a business acquired in 1996. One of the individuals continues as an officer of a subsidiary of the Company. Contingent rent expense under both capitalized and operating leases (generally based on mileage of transportation equipment) amounted to $787,000, $869,000, and $941,000 for the years 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively.

Commitments and Contingencies

        The Company utilizes letters of credit in the amount of $27 million to back certain financing instruments, insurance policies and payment obligations. The letters of credit reflect fair value as a condition of their underlying purpose and are subject to fees competitively determined.

        The Company entered into a three year transportation service contract with a contract carrier in May, 2002. The Company is contingently liable for future minimum payments totaling $14,537,000 under this contract. The Company is also contingently liable for $266,000 of financing arrangements with certain customers.

        The Company has contingent liabilities which have arisen in the course of its business, including pending litigation, preferential payment claims in customer bankruptcies, environmental remediation, taxes, and other claims. The Company currently has one preferential payment claim outstanding totaling approximately $7.6 million. The Company intends to vigorously contest this claim, however, the ultimate outcome or likelihood of this specific claim cannot be determined at this time. It is our opinion, after consultation with legal counsel, that additional liabilities, if any, resulting from these matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on

53



our financial condition, although such matters could have a material effect on our quarterly or annual operating results and cash flows when resolved in a future period.

Significant Customer

        One office furniture customer accounted for approximately 14% of consolidated net sales in each year.

Operating Segment Information

        In accordance with SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," management views the Company as being in two operating segments: office furniture and hearth products, with the former being the principal segment. The office furniture segment manufactures and markets a broad line of metal and wood commercial and home office furniture which includes storage products, desks, credenzas, chairs, tables, bookcases, freestanding office partitions and panel systems, and other related products. The hearth products segment manufactures and markets a broad line of manufactured gas-, pellet-, and wood-burning fireplaces and stoves, fireplace inserts, gas logs, and chimney systems principally for the home.

        The Company's hearth products segment is somewhat seasonal with the third (July-September) and fourth (October-December) fiscal quarters historically having higher sales than the prior quarters. In fiscal 2002, 53% of consolidated net sales of hearth products were generated in the third and fourth quarters.

        For purposes of segment reporting, intercompany sales transfers between segments are not material, and operating profit is income before income taxes exclusive of certain unallocated corporate expenses. These unallocated corporate expenses include the net costs of the Company's corporate operations, interest income, and interest expense. Management views interest income and expense as corporate financing costs and not as an operating segment cost. In addition, management applies an effective income tax rate to its consolidated income before income taxes so income taxes are not reported or viewed internally on a segment basis. Identifiable assets by segment are those assets applicable to the respective industry segments. Corporate assets consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, and corporate office real estate and related equipment.

        No geographic information for revenues from external customers or for long-lived assets is disclosed since the Company's primary market and capital investments are concentrated in the United States.

54



        Reportable segment data reconciled to the consolidated financial statements for the years ended 2002, 2001, and 2000 is as follows:

 
  2002
  2001
  2000
 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Net sales:                    
Office furniture   $ 1,279,059   $ 1,366,312   $ 1,649,937  
Hearth products     413,563     426,126     396,349  
   
 
 
 
    $ 1,692,622   $ 1,792,438   $ 2,046,286  
   
 
 
 
Operating profit:                    
Office furniture(a)   $ 130,014   $ 112,405   $ 171,647  
Hearth products(a)     44,852     39,282     30,232  
   
 
 
 
Total operating profit     174,866     151,687     201,879  
Unallocated corporate expenses     (34,312 )   (35,426 )   (35,915 )
   
 
 
 
Income before income taxes   $ 140,554   $ 116,261   $ 165,964  
   
 
 
 
Identifiable assets:                    
Office furniture   $ 494,559   $ 526,712   $ 638,075  
Hearth products     305,326     320,199     327,528  
General corporate(b)     220,667     114,980     56,867  
   
 
 
 
    $ 1,020,552   $ 961,891   $ 1,022,470  
   
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization expense:                    
Office furniture   $ 48,546   $ 58,658   $ 58,926  
Hearth products     13,993     20,389     18,109  
General corporate(b)     6,216     2,338     2,011  
   
 
 
 
    $ 68,755   $ 81,385   $ 79,046  
   
 
 
 

Capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Office furniture   $ 17,183   $ 29,785   $ 39,361  
Hearth products     6,132     7,149     17,643  
General corporate     2,570     (83 )   2,836  
   
 
 
 
    $ 25,885   $ 36,851   $ 59,840  
   
 
 
 

(a)
Included in operating profit for the office furniture segment are pretax charges of $3.0 million and $22.5 million for closing of facilities and impairment charges in 2002 and 2001, respectively. Included in operating profit for the hearth products segment is a pretax charge of $1.5 million for closing of facilities and impairment charges in 2001.

(b)
In 2002 the Company's information technologies departments became a shared service at the corporate level. The costs continue to be charged out to the segments, however the assets and related deprecation are now classified as general corporate.

55


Summary of Unaudited Quarterly Results of Operations

        The following table presents certain unaudited quarterly financial information for each of the past 12 quarters. In the opinion of the Company's management, this information has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere in this report and includes all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial results set forth herein. Results of operations for any previous quarter are not necessarily indicative of results for any future period.

 
  First
Quarter

  Second
Quarter

  Third
Quarter

  Fourth
Quarter

 
 
  (In thousands, except per share data)

 
Year-End 2002:                          
  Net sales   $ 399,139   $ 399,299   $ 446,274   $ 447,910  
  Cost of products sold     259,398     256,696     285,996     290,653  
   
 
 
 
 
  Gross profit     139,741     142,603     160,278     157,257  
  Selling and administrative expenses     110,425     111,320     117,274     115,170  
  Restructuring related charges(income)     3,900     (900 )        
   
 
 
 
 
  Operating income     25,416     32,183     43,004     42,087  
  Interest income (expense)—net     (580 )   (710 )   (577 )   (269 )
   
 
 
 
 
  Income before income taxes     24,836     31,473     42,427     41,818  
  Income taxes     8,941     11,330     15,274     13,649  
   
 
 
 
 
  Net income     15,895     20,143     27,153     28,169  
   
 
 
 
 
  Net income per common share   $ .27   $ .34   $ .46   $ .48  
  Weighted-average common shares outstanding     58,777     58,918     59,140     58,546  
  As a Percentage of Net Sales                          
  Net sales     100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %
  Gross profit     35.0     35.7     35.9     35.1  
  Selling and administrative expenses     27.7     27.9     26.3     25.7  
  Restructuring related charges     1.0     (.2 )        
  Operating income     6.4     8.1     9.6     9.4  
  Income taxes     2.2     2.8     3.4     3.0  
  Net income     4.0     5.0     6.1     6.3  
Year-End 2001:                          
  Net sales   $ 461,997   $ 444,196   $ 459,352   $ 426,893  
  Cost of products sold     311,711     292,789     298,427     278,213  
   
 
 
 
 
  Gross profit     150,286     151,407     160,925     148,680  
  Selling and administrative expenses     119,050     118,983     114,759     111,414  
  Restructuring related charges         24,000          
   
 
 
 
 
  Operating income     31,236     8,424     46,166     37,266  
  Interest income (expense)—net     (2,700 )   (1,832 )   (1,375 )   (924 )
   
 
 
 
 
  Income before income taxes     28,536     6,592     44,791     36,342  
  Income taxes     10,273     2,373     16,125     13,083  
   
 
 
 
 
  Net income   $ 18,263   $ 4,219   $ 28,666   $ 23,259  
   
 
 
 
 
  Net income per common share   $ .31   $ .07   $ .48   $ .40  
  Weighted-average common shares outstanding     59,448     59,205     59,048     58,651  
  As a Percentage of Net Sales                          
  Net sales     100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
  Gross profit     32.5     34.1     35.0     34.8  
  Selling and administrative expenses     25.8     26.8     25.0     26.1  
  Restructuring related charges         5.4          
  Operating income     6.8     1.9     10.1     8.7  

56


  Income taxes     2.2     0.5     3.5     3.1  
  Net income     4.0     0.9     6.2     5.4  
Year-End 2000 (a):                          
  Net sales   $ 481,523   $ 509,649   $ 535,322   $ 519,792  
  Cost of products sold     329,416     343,842     354,367     352,779  
   
 
 
 
 
  Gross profit     152,107     165,807     180,955     167,013  
  Selling and administrative expenses     111,214     125,513     124,197     126,924  
   
 
 
 
 
  Operating income     40,893     40,294     56,758     40,089  
  Interest income (expense)—net     (2,550 )   (3,688 )   (3,303 )   (2,529 )
   
 
 
 
 
  Income before income taxes     38,343     36,606     53,455     37,560  
  Income taxes     13,803     13,188     19,234     13,522  
   
 
 
 
 
  Net income   $ 24,540   $ 23,418   $ 34,221   $ 24,038  
   
 
 
 
 
  Net income per common share   $ .41   $ .39   $ .57   $ .40  
  Weighted-average common shares outstanding     60,186     60,145     60,162     60,069  
As a Percentage of Net Sales                          
  Net sales     100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
  Gross profit     31.6     32.5     33.8     32.1  
  Selling and administrative expenses     23.1     24.6     23.2     24.4  
  Operating income     8.5     7.9     10.6     7.7  
  Income taxes     2.9     2.6     3.6     2.6  
  Net income     5.1     4.6     6.4     4.6  

(a)
First quarter 2000 includes partial quarterly results of operation of American Fireplace Company and the Allied Group acquisitions acquired February 29, 2000.

INVESTOR INFORMATION

Common Stock Market Prices and Dividends (Unaudited)

Quarterly 2002—2001

2002 by
Quarter

  High
  Low
  Dividends
per Share

    1st   $ 29.12   $ 24.55   $ .125
    2nd     30.85     25.45     .125
    3rd     28.67     23.80     .125
    4th     29.20     22.88     .125
               
Total Dividends Paid         $ .500
               
2001 by
Quarter

  High
  Low
  Dividends
per Share

    1st   $ 26.50   $ 22.00   $ .12
    2nd     26.45     22.44     .12
    3rd     26.15     19.96     .12
    4th     28.85     20.00     .12
               
Total Dividends Paid         $ .48
               

57


Common Stock Market Price and Price/Earnings Ratio (Unaudited)

Fiscal Years 2002—1992

 
  Market Price*
   
  Price/Earnings Ratio
Year

  Earnings per
Share*

  High
  Low
  High
  Low
2002   30.85   22.88   1.55   20   15
2001   28.85   19.96   1.26   23   16
2000   27.88   15.56   1.77   16   9
1999   29.88   18.75   1.44   21   13
1998   37.19   20.00   1.72   22   12
1997   32.13   15.88   1.45   22   11
1996   21.38   9.25   1.13   19   8
1995   15.63   11.50   .67   23   17
1994   17.00   12.00   .87   20   14
1993   14.63   10.75   .70   21   15
1992   11.75   8.25   .59   20   14
               
 
Eleven-Year Average           21   13
               
 

*
Adjusted for the effect of stock splits

58


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of HON INDUSTRIES Inc.

Our audits of the consolidated financial statements referred to in our report dates January 31, 2003, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K also included an audit of the financial statement schedule listed in Item 14(a)(2) of this Form 10-K (Schedule II). In our opinion, this financial statement schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.

The financial statement schedule of HON INDUSTRIES Inc. for the years ended December 29, 2001 and December 30, 2000, were audited by other independent accountants who have ceased operations. Those independent accounts expressed an unqualified opinion on the financial statement scheduled in their report dated February 1, 2002.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Chicago, Illinois
January 31, 2003

Report of Predecessor Auditor (Arthur Andersen LLP) on Financial Statement Schedule

The following report is a copy of a report previously issued by Arthur Andersen LLP and has not been reissued by Arthur Andersen LLP. This report applies to supplemental Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the years ended December 29, 2001, and December 30, 2000.

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of HON INDUSTRIES Inc.

We have audited in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, the financial statements of HON INDUSTRIES Inc. included in this registration statement and have issued our report thereon dated February 1, 2002. Our audit was made for the purpose of forming an opinion on those statements taken as a whole. The amounts included in Schedule II in this Form 10-K are the responsibility of the Company's management and are presented for purposes of complying with the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and are not part of the consolidated financial statements. These supporting schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the consolidated financial statements and, in our opinion, fairly state in all material respects the financial data required to be set forth therein in relation to the consolidated financial statements taken as a whole.

/s/Arthur Andersen LLP

Chicago, Illinois
February 1, 2002

59



SCHEDULE II—VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

December 28, 2002

COL. A
  COL. B
  COL. C
  COL. D
  COL. E
 
   
  ADDITIONS
   
   
DESCRIPTION
  BALANCE AT
BEGINNING OF
PERIOD

  (1)

CHARGED TO
COSTS AND
EXPENSES

  (2)
CHARGED TO
OTHER
ACCOUNTS
(DESCRIBE)

  DEDUCTIONS
(DESCRIBE)

  BALANCE AT
END OF PERIOD

 
  (In thousands)

Reserves deducted in the consolidated
balance sheet from the assets to which
they apply:
                           
                             
Year ended December 28, 2002:
    Allowance for doubtful accounts
  $ 16,576   $ 3,327       $ 10,333 (A) $ 9,570
   
 
     
 
Year ended December 29, 2001:
    Allowance for doubtful accounts
  $ 11,237   $ 7,287       $ 1,948 (A) $ 16,576
   
 
     
 
Year ended December 30, 2000:
    Allowance for doubtful accounts
  $ 3,568   $ 8,726       $ 1,057 (A) $ 11,237
   
 
     
 

Note A: Excess of accounts written off over recoveries

60


ITEM 14(a)(3)—INDEX OF EXHIBITS

Exhibit Number
  Description of Document
  Page Number
(3i)   Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 3, 1999  

(3ii)

 

By-Laws of the Registrant, as amended

 


(4i)

 

Rights Agreement dated as of August 13, 1998, by and between the Registrant and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Rights Agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed August 14, 1998, as amended by Form 8-A/A filed September 14, 1998, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 on Form 8-K filed August 10, 1998

 


(10i)

 

1995 Stock-Based Compensation Plan, as amended effective November 10, 2000, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(i) to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2000

 


(10ii)

 

1997 Equity Plan for Non-Employee Directors, incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to the Registrant's proxy statement dated March 28, 1997, related to the Registrant's Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on May 13, 1997

 


(10iii)

 

Form of Registrant's Change in Control Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994

 


(10iv)

 

Executive Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99B to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 1995

 


(10v)

 

ERISA Supplemental Retirement Plan of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99C to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 1995

 


(10vi)

 

2002 Members Stock Purchase Plan of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to the Registrant's proxy statement dated March 22, 2002, related to the Registrant's Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on May 6, 2002

 


(10vii)

 

Agreement as Consultant and Director, dated November 15, 1995, between the Registrant and Robert L. Katz, incorporated by reference to the same numbered exhibit filed with the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 28, 1996

 


(10viii)

 

Form of Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement of the Registrant

 


 

 

 

 

 

61



(10ix)

 

Form of Common Stock Grant Agreement of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to the same numbered exhibit filed with the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 28, 1996

 


(10x)

 

Form of HON INDUSTRIES Inc. Stock-Based Compensation Plan Stock Option Award Agreement of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to the same numbered exhibit filed with the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 28, 1996

 


(10xi)

 

Stock Purchase Agreement of the Registrant, dated September 18, 1985, as amended by amendment dated February 11, 1991, between the Registrant and Stanley M. Howe, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(xi) to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1998

 


(10xii)

 

Real Estate Contract of the Registrant, dated November 15, 1997, between the Registrant and Terrence L. and Loretta B. Mealy, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(xii) to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1998

 


(10xiii)

 

$136,000,000 Credit Agreement, dated May 10, 2002; Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Administrative Agent, The Northern Trust Company, as Syndication Agent, National City Bank of Michigan/Illinois as Documentation Agent, and various lending institutions

 


(10xiv)

 

HON INDUSTRIES Inc. Profit-Sharing Retirement Plan of the Registrant as amended effective January 1, 2001, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(xiv) to the Registrant's Annual Report on 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2001

 


(10xv)

 

HON INDUSTRIES Inc. Long-Term Performance Plan of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to the same numbered exhibit filed with the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2000

 


(16)

 

Letter of Former Accountant, incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Report on Form 8-K dated May 7, 2002

 


(21)

 

Subsidiaries of the Registrant

 


(23)

 

Consent of Independent Public Accountants

 


(99A)

 

Executive Bonus Plan of the Registrant as amended and restated on May 1, 2000, incorporated by reference to the same numbered exhibit filed with the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2000

 


(99B)

 

Executive Deferred Compensation Plan of the Registrant as amended and restated on November 7, 2002

 


(99C)

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 


(99D)

 

Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

62




QuickLinks

TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
PART II
PART III
PART IV
SIGNATURES
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302
HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
SCHEDULE II—VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS HON INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES December 28, 2002
EX-3.II 3 a2105475zex-3_ii.txt EX-3.II EXHIBIT 3ii BY-LAWS OF HON INDUSTRIES Inc. Adopted on September 7, 1960. Amended on April 23, 1964, April 28, 1966, August 13, 1969, April 15, 1970, February 12, 1976, July 23, 1976, January 11, 1977, February 13, 1977, April 18, 1977, July 28, 1977, July 29, 1977, October 27, 1977, February 27, 1978, February 19, 1979, August 1, 1979, March 3, 1980, April 30, 1980, October 29, 1980, August 3, 1982, January 31, 1983, October 31, 1983, October 30, 1984, February 5, 1985, May 6, 1985, February 4, 1986, August 5, 1986, February 15, 1988, July 7, 1988, March 13, 1990, February 11, 1991, April 29, 1991, July 29, 1991, May 5, 1992, November 2, 1992, May 11, 1993, February 14, 1994, May 10, 1994, November 13, 1995, May 14, 1996, May 12, 1997, March 4, 1998, July 29, 1998, November 10, 2000, November 7, 2002 and February 12, 2003 ARTICLE 1. OFFICES AND PLACES OF BUSINESS SECTION 1.01. PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS. The principal place of business of the Corporation shall be located in such place, within or without the State of Iowa, as shall be fixed by or pursuant to authority granted by the Board of Directors from time to time. SECTION 1.02. REGISTERED OFFICE. The registered office of the Corporation required by the Iowa Business Corporation Act to be maintained in the State of Iowa may be, but need not be, the same as its principal place of business. The registered office may be changed from time to time by the Board of Directors as provided by law. SECTION 1.03. OTHER PLACES. The Corporation may conduct its business, carry on its operations, have offices, carry out any or all of its purposes, and exercise any or all of its powers anywhere in the world, within or without the State of Iowa. ARTICLE 2. SHAREHOLDERS SECTION 2.01. ANNUAL MEETING. The annual meeting of the shareholders shall be held in each year at such time and place as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors or by the Chairman of the Board of Directors; provided, however, that the annual meeting shall not be scheduled on a legal holiday in the state where held. Any previously scheduled annual meeting may be postponed by resolution of the Board of Directors and on public notice given prior to the date previously scheduled for such annual meeting. At the annual meeting, the shareholders shall elect Directors as provided in Section 3.02 and may conduct any other business properly brought before the meeting. (As amended 4/23/64, 8/1/79, 10/31/83, and 4/29/91.) SECTION 2.02. SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the shareholders, for any purpose or purposes, may be called, and the time and place thereof fixed by the Board of Directors or by the holders of not less than one-tenth of the outstanding shares entitled to vote at the meeting. Business conducted at any special meeting of shareholders shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice of the meeting. Any previously scheduled special meeting of shareholders may be postponed by resolution of the Board of Directors and public notice given prior to the date previously scheduled for such special meeting of shareholders. (As amended 4/23/64, 8/1/79, and 4/29/91.) SECTION 2.03. PLACE OF SHAREHOLDERS' MEETINGS. Any annual meeting or special meeting of shareholders may be held at any place, either within or without the State of Iowa. The place of each meeting of shareholders shall be fixed as provided in these By-laws, or by a waiver or waivers of notice fixing the place of such meeting and signed by all shareholders entitled to vote at such meeting. If no designation is made of the place of a meeting of shareholders, the place of meeting shall be the registered office of the Corporation in the State of Iowa. SECTION 2.04. NOTICE OF SHAREHOLDERS' MEETINGS. Written or printed notice stating the place, day, and hour of the meeting and, in case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be delivered not less than ten days (unless a longer period shall be required by law) nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting, either personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the President, the Secretary, or the officer or persons calling the meeting, to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the United States mail addressed to the shareholder at his address as it appears on the stock transfer books of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid. (As amended 4/29/91.) SECTION 2.05. CLOSING OF TRANSFER BOOKS; FIXING OF RECORD DATE. For the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of shareholders or any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or in order to make a determination of shareholders for any other proper purpose, the Board of Directors of the Corporation may provide that the stock transfer books shall be closed for a stated period but not to exceed, in any case, seventy days. If the stock transfer books shall be closed for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders, such books shall be closed for at least fifteen days immediately preceding such meeting. In lieu of closing the stock transfer books, the Board of Directors may fix in advance a date as the record date for any such determination of shareholders, such date in any case to be not more than seventy days and, in case of a meeting of shareholders, not less than fifteen days prior to the date on which the particular action, requiring such determination of shareholders, is to be taken. If the Board of Directors does not provide that the stock transfer books shall be closed and does not fix a record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders, or shareholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend, the record date for such determination of shareholders shall be seventy days prior to the date fixed for such meeting or seventy days prior to the date of payment of such dividend, as the case may be. When any record date is fixed for any determination of shareholders such determination of shareholders shall be made as of the close of business on the record date. When a determination of shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders has been made as provided in this Section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof. (As amended 4/30/80, 8/3/82 and 4/29/91.) SECTION 2.06. VOTING LIST. The officer or agent having charge of the stock transfer books for shares of the Corporation shall make, at least ten days before each meeting of shareholders, a complete list of the shareholders entitled to vote at such meeting or any adjournment thereof, arranged in alphabetical order, with the address of and the number of shares held by each, which list, for a period of ten days prior to such meeting shall be kept on file at the registered office of the Corporation and shall be subject to inspection by any shareholder at any time during usual business hours. Such list shall also be produced and kept open at the time and place of the meeting and shall be subject to the inspection of any shareholder during the whole time of the meeting. The original stock transfer books shall be prima facie evidence as to who are the shareholders entitled to examine such list or transfer books or to vote at any meeting of shareholders. Failure to comply with the requirements of this Section shall not affect the validity of any action taken at such meeting. (As amended 4/29/91.) SECTION 2.07. QUORUM OF SHAREHOLDERS. Except as otherwise expressly provided by the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws, a majority of the outstanding common shares entitled to vote, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of shareholders. SECTION 2.08. ADJOURNED MEETINGS. Any meeting of shareholders may be adjourned from time to time and to any place, without further notice, by the chairman of the meeting or by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding common shares entitled to vote and represented at the meeting, even if less than a quorum. At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified. (As amended 4/29/91.) SECTION 2.09. VOTE REQUIRED FOR ACTION. The vote required for the adoption of any motion or resolution or the taking of any action at any meeting of shareholders shall be as provided in the Articles of Incorporation. However, action may be taken on the following procedural matters by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding common shares entitled to vote and represented at the meeting, even if less than a quorum: election or appointment of a Chairman or temporary Secretary of the meeting (if necessary), or adoption of any motion to adjourn or recess the meeting or any proper amendment of any such motion. Whenever the minutes of any meeting of shareholders shall state that any motion or resolution was adopted or that any action was taken at such meeting of shareholders, such minutes shall be prima facie evidence that such motion or resolution was duly adopted or that such action was duly taken by the required vote, and such minutes need not state the number of shares voted for and against such motion, resolution, or action. SECTION 2.10. PROXIES. At all meetings of shareholders, a shareholder entitled to vote may vote either in person or by proxy executed in writing by the shareholder or by his duly authorized attorney in fact. Each such proxy shall be filed with the Secretary of the Corporation or the person acting as Secretary of the meeting, before or during the meeting. No proxy shall be valid after eleven months from the date of its execution, unless otherwise provided in the proxy. SECTION 2.11. SHAREHOLDERS' VOTING RIGHTS. Each outstanding share entitled to vote shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders, except as otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation. Voting rights for the election of Directors shall be as provided in Section 3.02 and in the Articles of Incorporation. (As amended 2/12/76.) SECTION 2.12. VOTING OF SHARES BY CERTAIN HOLDERS. Shares standing in the name of another corporation, domestic or foreign, may be voted by such officer, agent, or proxy as the By-laws of such corporation may prescribe, or, in the absence of such provision, as the Board of Directors of such corporation may determine. Shares standing in the name of a receiver may be voted by such receiver, and shares held by or under the control of a receiver may be voted by such receiver without the transfer thereof into his name if authority to do so be contained in an appropriate order of the court by which such receiver was appointed. A shareholder whose shares are pledged shall be entitled to vote such shares until the shares have been transferred into the name of the pledgee, and thereafter the pledgee shall be entitled to vote the shares so transferred. Treasury shares shall not be voted at any meeting or counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any given time. SECTION 2.13. ORGANIZATION. The Chairman of the Board of Directors or the Vice-Chairman or the President or a Vice-President, as provided in these By-laws, shall preside at each meeting of shareholders; but if the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Vice-Chairman, the President, and each Vice-President shall be absent or refuse to act, the shareholders may elect or appoint a Chairman to preside at the meeting. The Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, as provided in these By-laws, shall act as Secretary of each meeting of shareholders; but if the Secretary and each Assistant Secretary shall be absent or refuse to act, the shareholders may elect or appoint a temporary Secretary to act as Secretary of the meeting. (As amended 4/23/64 and 8/1/79.) SECTION 2.14. WAIVER OF NOTICE BY SHAREHOLDERS. Whenever any notice whatsoever is required to be given to any shareholder of the Corporation under any provision of law or the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws, a waiver thereof in writing signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether signed before or after the time of the meeting or event of which notice is required, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Neither the business to be conducted at, nor the purpose of, any annual or special meeting of shareholders need be specified in any waiver of notice of such meeting. The attendance of any shareholder, in person or by proxy, at any meeting of shareholders shall constitute a waiver by such shareholder of any notice of such meeting to which such shareholder would otherwise be entitled, and shall constitute consent by such shareholder to the place, day, and hour of such meeting and all business which may be conducted at such meeting, unless such shareholder attends such meeting and objects at such meeting to any business conducted because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. (As amended 4/29/91.) SECTION 2.15. POSTPONEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' MEETINGS. Any meeting of the shareholders may be postponed prior to the record date by the Board of Directors or by the Chairman. Written or printed notice of the postponement shall be delivered not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days before the date set for the meeting, either personally or by mail to each shareholder of record entitled to vote. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the United States mail, addressed to the shareholder at his or her address as it appears on the stock transfer books of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid. (As adopted 2/11/91.) SECTION 2.16. NOTICE OF SHAREHOLDER BUSINESS AND NOMINATIONS. (a) ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS. (1) Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors of the Corporation and the proposal of business to be considered by the shareholders may be made at an annual meeting of shareholders (i) pursuant to the Corporation's notice of meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, or (iii) by any shareholder of the Corporation who was a shareholder of record at the time of giving of notice provided for in this By-law, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this By-law. (2) For nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a shareholder pursuant to Subsection 2.15(a)(1)(iii), the shareholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation. To be timely, a shareholder's notice shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than sixty days nor more than ninety days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year's annual meeting of shareholders; provided, however, that, if the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than thirty days or delayed by more than sixty days from such anniversary date, notice by the shareholder, to be timely, must be so delivered not earlier than ninety days prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the sixtieth day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth day following the date on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. Such shareholder's notice shall set forth: (i) as to each person whom the shareholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a Director, all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of Directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") (including such person's written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a Director if elected; (ii) as to any other business that the shareholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting, and any material interest of such shareholder in such business and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made; and (iii) as to the shareholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made, the name and address of such shareholder and of such beneficial owner as they appear on the Corporation's books, and the class and number of shares of the Corporation which are owned beneficially and of record by such shareholder and such beneficial owner. (3) Notwithstanding anything in the second sentence of Subsection 2.15(a)(2) to the contrary, if the number of Directors to be elected to the Board of Directors of the Corporation is increased and there is no public announcement by the Corporation naming all the nominees for Director or specifying the size of the increased Board of Directors at least seventy days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year's annual meeting of shareholders, a shareholder's notice required by this By-law shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it is delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the date on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation. (b) SPECIAL MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be made at a special meeting of shareholders at which Directors are to be elected pursuant to the Corporation's notice of meeting (1) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (2) by any shareholder of the Corporation who was a shareholder of record at the time of giving of notice provided for in this By-law, who is entitled to vote at the meeting, and who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this By-law. Nominations by shareholders of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be made at such a special meeting of shareholders if the shareholder's notice required by Subsection 2.15(a)(2) is delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation no earlier than ninety days prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the sixtieth day prior to such special meeting or the tenth day following the date on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Board of Directors to be elected at such meeting. (c) APPOINTMENT OF INSPECTORS. The Chairman shall appoint one or more inspectors to act at a meeting of Shareholders and make a written report of the inspectors' determinations. Each inspector shall sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of the inspector's ability. The inspector or inspectors shall: (1) ascertain the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each, (2) determine the shares represented at the meeting, (3) determine the validity of proxies and ballots, (4) count all votes, and (5) determine the results. (As adopted 2/12/03.) (d) GENERAL. (1) Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this By-law shall be eligible to serve as Directors, and only such business shall be conducted at a meeting of shareholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in these By-laws. Except as otherwise provided by law, the Articles of Incorporation, or the By-laws of the Corporation, the Chairman of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination or any business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made in accordance with the procedures set forth in these By-laws and, if any proposed nomination or business is not in compliance with these By-laws, to declare that such defective proposal or nomination shall be disregarded. (As adopted 2/12/03). (2) The Chairman shall determine the order of business for the meeting and Shall have the authority to establish rules for the conduct of the meeting. Such rules and the conduct of any meeting of shareholders shall be fair to the shareholders. When elections are conducted at the meeting, the Chairman shall announce the meeting when the polls close for each matter upon which a vote is taken; if no such announcement is made, the polls will be deemed to have closed at the final adjournment of the meeting. No ballots, proxies, votes or revocations or changes to any ballots, proxies or votes will be accepted after the polls have closed. (As adopted 2/12/03.) (3) For purposes of this By-law, "public announcement" means disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press, or comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. (4) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this By-law, a shareholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this By-law. Nothing in this By-law shall be deemed to affect any rights of shareholders to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation's proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act. (As adopted 4/19/91.) ARTICLE 3. BOARD OF DIRECTORS SECTION 3.01. GENERAL POWERS. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by its Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may exercise all such powers of the Corporation and may do all such lawful acts and things as are not by law or the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws expressly required to be exercised or done by the shareholders. SECTION 3.02. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS. Subject to the Articles of Incorporation, the common shareholders shall elect one class of Directors at each annual meeting of shareholders. At each election of Directors, each common shareholder entitled to vote shall have the right to vote, in person or by proxy, the number of common shares owned by him and entitled to vote, for as many persons as the number of the class to be elected. Cumulative voting shall not be permitted. The election of Directors may be conducted by written ballot, but need not be conducted by written ballot unless required by a rule or motion adopted by the shareholders. (As amended 2/12/76.) SECTION 3.03. NUMBER, TERMS, CLASSIFICATION, AND QUALIFICATIONS. Subject to the Articles of Incorporation: (a) The number of Directors shall be thirteen. (As amended 10/29/80, 1/31/83, 2/5/85, 8/5/86, 3/13/90, 5/5/92, 11/2/92, 5/11/93, 2/14/94, 5/10/94, 11/13/95, 5/14/96, 3/4/98, 7/29/98, 11/7/02 and 2/12/03.) (b) The Directors shall be divided into three classes, each of which shall be as nearly equal in number as possible. The term of office of one class shall expire in each year. At each annual meeting of the shareholders a number of Directors equal to the number of the class whose term expires at the annual meeting shall be elected for a term ending when Directors are elected at the third succeeding annual meeting. Section 6.03 of the Articles of Incorporation shall apply if there is a failure in any one or more years to elect one or more Directors or to elect any class of Directors. (As amended 2/4/86.) (c) The number of Directors may be increased or decreased from time to time by amendment of this Section, but no decrease shall have the effect of shortening the term of any incumbent Director. Any new Directorships shall be assigned to classes, and any decrease in the number of Directors shall be scheduled, in such a manner that the three classes of Directors shall be as nearly equal in number as possible. (d) The term of each Director shall begin at the time of his election. Unless sooner removed as provided in the Articles of Incorporation or elected to fill a vacancy with a shorter unexpired term pursuant to Section 3.04, each Director shall serve for a term ending when Directors are elected at the third succeeding annual meeting of shareholders. However, any Director may resign at any time by delivering his written resignation to the Chairman, Vice-Chairman, President, or Secretary of the Corporation. The resignation shall take effect immediately upon delivery, unless it states a later effective date. (As amended 8/1/79.) (e) Directors need not be residents of the State of Iowa or shareholders of the Corporation. (As amended 4/23/64, 4/15/70, 2/12/76, 7/23/76, 1/11/77, 4/18/77, 7/28/77, 7/29/77, 2/27/78, and 2/4/86.) SECTION 3.04. VACANCIES IN BOARD. Any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors for any reason, and any Directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the number of Directors, may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors then in office even if less than a quorum (notwithstanding Sections 3.09 and 3.11). Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.03 of the Articles of Incorporation, a Director elected as provided in this Section shall be elected for the unexpired term of his predecessor in office or the unexpired term of the class of Directors to which his new Directorship is assigned. However, if a Director is elected to fill a vacancy caused by the resignation of a predecessor whose resignation has not yet become effective, the new Director's term shall begin when his predecessor's resignation becomes effective. (As amended 4/23/64 and 2/12/76.) SECTION 3.05. REGULAR MEETINGS. A regular meeting of the Board of Directors may be held without notice other than this Section, promptly after and at the same place as each annual meeting of shareholders. Other regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at such time and at such places as shall be fixed by (or pursuant to authority granted by) resolution or motion adopted by the Board of Directors from time to time, without notice other than such resolution or motion. However, unless both the time and place of a regular meeting shall be fixed by the Board of Directors, notice of such meeting shall be given as provided in Section 3.08. SECTION 3.06. SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called, and the time and place thereof fixed, by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the Vice-Chairman or the President or the Secretary or by a majority of the Directors then in office. (As amended 4/23/64 and 8/1/79.) SECTION 3.07. PLACE OF MEETINGS. Any regular meeting or special meeting of the Board of Directors may be held at any place, either within or without the State of Iowa. The place of each meeting of the Board of Directors shall be fixed as provided in these By-laws, or by waiver or waivers of notice fixing the place of such meeting and signed by all Directors then in office. If no designation is made of the place of a meeting of the Board of Directors, the place of meeting shall be the registered office of the Corporation in the State of Iowa. SECTION 3.08. NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETINGS. Written or printed notice stating the place, day, and hour of a special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be delivered before the time of the meeting, either personally or by mail or by telegram, by or at the direction of the President, the Secretary, or the officer or persons calling the meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the United States mail addressed to the Director at his address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid. If given by telegram, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when the telegram is delivered to the telegraph company, addressed to the Director at his address as it appears on the records of the Corporation. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any meeting of the Board of Directors need be specified in the notice of such meeting. (As amended 7/7/88.) SECTION 3.09. QUORUM. Except as otherwise expressly provided by the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws, a majority of the number of Directors fixed by these By-laws shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of the Board of Directors. SECTION 3.10. ADJOURNED MEETINGS. Any meeting of the Board of Directors may be adjourned from time to time and to any place, without further notice, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors present at the meeting, even if less than a quorum. At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any business may be conducted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified. (As amended 4/29/91.) SECTION 3.11. VOTE REQUIRED FOR ACTION. Except as otherwise provided in these By-laws, the affirmative vote of a majority of the number of Directors fixed by these By-laws shall be required for and shall be sufficient for the adoption of any motion or resolution or the taking of any action at any meeting of the Board of Directors. However, the following actions may be taken by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors present at the meeting, even if less than a quorum: election or appointment of a Chairman or temporary Secretary of the meeting (if necessary), or adoption of any motion to adjourn or recess the meeting or any proper amendment of any such motion. Whenever the minutes of any meeting of the Board of Directors shall state that any motion or resolution was adopted or that any action was taken at such meeting of the Board of Directors, such minutes shall be prima facie evidence that such motion or resolution was duly adopted or that such action was duly taken by the required vote, and such minutes need not state the number of Directors voting for and against such motion, resolution, or action. SECTION 3.12. VOTING. Each Director (including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Director who is also an officer of the Corporation and any Director presiding at a meeting) may vote on any question at any meeting of the Board of Directors, except as otherwise expressly provided in these By-laws. (As amended 4/23/64.) SECTION 3.13. ORGANIZATION. The Chairman of the Board of Directors or the Vice-Chairman or the President or a Vice-President, as provided in these By-laws, shall preside at each meeting of the Board of Directors; but if the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Vice-Chairman, the President, and each Vice-President shall be absent or refuse to act, the Board of Directors may elect or appoint a Chairman to preside at the meeting. The Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, as provided in these By-laws, shall act as Secretary of each meeting of the Board of Directors; but if the Secretary and each Assistant Secretary shall be absent or refuse to act, the Board of Directors may elect or appoint a temporary Secretary to act as Secretary of the meeting. (As amended 4/23/64 and 8/1/79.) SECTION 3.14. RULES AND ORDER OF BUSINESS. The Board of Directors may adopt such rules and regulations, not inconsistent with applicable law or the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws, as the Board of Directors deems advisable for the conduct of its meetings. Except as otherwise expressly required by law or the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws or such rules or regulations, meetings of the Board of Directors shall be conducted in accordance with Robert's Rules of Order, Revised (as further revised from time to time). Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, the order of business at the first meeting of the Board of Directors held after each annual meeting of shareholders, and at other meetings of the Board of Directors to the extent applicable, shall be as follows: (1) Roll call or other determination of attendance and quorum. (2) Proof of notice of meeting. (3) Reading and action upon minutes of preceding meeting and any other unapproved minutes. (4) Report of President. (5) Reports of other officers and committees. (6) Election of officers. (7) Unfinished business. (8) New business. (9) Adjournment. Failure to comply with the requirements of this Section shall not affect the validity of any action taken at any meeting unless (a) specific and timely objection is made at the meeting and (b) the person complaining thereto sustains direct and material damage by reason of such failure. SECTION 3.15. PRESUMPTION OF ASSENT. A Director of the Corporation who is present at a meeting of the Board of Directors or a committee thereof at which action on any corporate matter is taken, shall be presumed to have assented to the action taken unless his dissent shall be entered in the minutes of the meeting or unless he shall file his written dissent to such action with the person acting as the Secretary of the meeting before the adjournment thereof or shall forward such dissent by registered or certified mail to the Secretary of the Corporation immediately after the adjournment of the meeting. Such right to dissent shall not apply to a Director who voted in favor of such action. SECTION 3.16. WAIVER OF NOTICE BY DIRECTORS. Whenever any notice whatsoever is required to be given to any Director of the Corporation under any provision of law or the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws, a waiver thereof in writing signed by the Director or Directors entitled to such notice, whether signed before or after the time of the meeting or event of which notice is required, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any meeting of the Board of Directors need be specified in any waiver of notice of such meeting. The attendance of any Director at any meeting of the Board of Directors shall constitute a waiver by such Director of any notice of such meeting to which such Director would otherwise be entitled, and shall constitute consent by such Director to the place, day, and hour of such meeting and all business which may be conducted at such meeting, unless such Director attends such meeting and objects at such meeting to any business conducted because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. (As amended 4/29/91.) SECTION 3.17. INFORMAL ACTION BY DIRECTORS. Any action required by law or the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws to be taken by vote of or at a meeting of the Board of Directors, or any action which may or could be taken at a meeting of the Board of Directors (or of a committee of Directors), may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing setting forth the action so taken shall be signed by all of the Directors then in office (or all of the members of such committee, as the case may be). Such consent shall have the same force and effect as unanimous vote. The signing by each such Director (or by each member of such committee) of any one of several duplicate originals or copies of the instrument evidencing such consent shall be sufficient. The written instrument or instruments evidencing such consent shall be filed with the Secretary, and shall be kept by the Secretary as part of the minutes of the Corporation. Such action shall be deemed taken on the date of such written instrument or instruments as stated therein, or on the date of such filing with the Secretary, whichever of such two dates occurs first. (As amended 4/23/64.) SECTION 3.18. COMMITTEES. The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by the affirmative vote of a majority of the number of Directors fixed by Section 3.03, may designate one or more committees (including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, an Executive Committee). Each committee shall consist of two or more Directors elected or appointed by the Board of Directors. To the extent provided in such resolution as initially adopted and as thereafter supplemented or amended by further resolution adopted by a like vote, any such committee shall have and may exercise, when the Board of Directors is not in session, all the authority and powers of the Board of Directors. However, no committee shall have or exercise any authority prohibited by law. No member of any committee shall continue to be a member thereof after he ceases to be a Director of the Corporation. Unless otherwise ordered by the Board of Directors, the affirmative vote or consent in writing of all members of a committee shall be required for the adoption of any motion or resolution or the taking of any action by any such committee, except that an alternate member may take the place of any absent member to the extent hereinafter provided. The Board of Directors may elect or appoint one or more Directors as alternate members of any such committee. Any such alternate member may take the place of any absent member, upon request by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the Vice-Chairman or the President or the Chairman of such committee. The vote or consent in writing of such alternate member in the absence of such member shall have the same effect as the vote or consent in writing of such member. (As amended 8/1/79.) The Board of Directors may at any time increase or decrease the number of members of any committee, fill vacancies therein, remove any member thereof, adopt rules and regulations therefor, or change the functions or terminate the existence thereof. The designation of any committee and the delegation thereto of authority shall not operate to relieve the Board of Directors or any Director of any responsibility imposed by law. (As amended 4/23/64.) SECTION 3.19. COMPENSATION. The Board of Directors may fix or provide for reasonable compensation of any or all Directors for services rendered to the Corporation as Directors, officers, or otherwise, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, payment of expenses of attendance at meetings of the Board of Directors or committees, payment of a fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors or a committee, salaries, bonuses, pensions, pension plans, pension trusts, profit-sharing plans, stock bonus plans, stock option plans (subject to approval of the shareholders if required by law), and other incentive, insurance, and welfare plans, whether or not on account of prior services rendered to the Corporation. No such compensation shall preclude any Director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor. ARTICLE 4. OFFICERS SECTION 4.01. NUMBER AND DESIGNATION. The officers of the Corporation shall be a Chairman of the Board of Directors, a Vice-Chairman, a President, one or more Vice-Presidents, a Secretary, a Treasurer, one or more Assistant Secretaries, one or more Assistant Treasurers, and such other officers as the Board of Directors deems advisable. (As amended 4/23/64 and 8/1/79.) SECTION 4.02. ELECTION OR APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS. At the first meeting of the Board of Directors held after each annual meeting of shareholders, the Board of Directors shall elect the officers specifically referred to in Section 4.01, shall appoint certified public accountants to perform the annual audit, and shall elect or appoint such other officers and agents as the Board deems advisable. If in any year the election of officers does not take place at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as may be convenient. In addition, the Board of Directors may from time to time elect, appoint, or authorize any officer to appoint such other officers and agents as the Board deems advisable. Any election may be conducted by ballot, but need not be conducted by ballot unless required by a rule, regulation, or motion adopted by the Board of Directors. (As amended 3/3/80.) SECTION 4.03. TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS. Each officer, unless sooner removed as provided in Section 4.04, shall hold office until his successor shall be elected or appointed and shall qualify. However, any officer may resign at any time by filing his written resignation with the President or Secretary of the Corporation; and such resignation shall take effect immediately upon such filing, unless a later effective date is stated therein. Officers need not be residents of the State of Iowa or Directors or shareholders of the Corporation. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person. SECTION 4.04. REMOVAL. Any officer or agent of the Corporation may be removed by the Board of Directors whenever in its judgment the best interests of the Corporation will be served thereby, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Election or appointment of an officer or agent shall not of itself create contract rights. SECTION 4.05. VACANCIES. Any vacancy occurring in any office for any reason may be filled by the Board of Directors. SECTION 4.06. DUTIES AND POWERS OF OFFICERS. Except as otherwise expressly provided by law or the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws, the duties and powers of all officers and agents of the Corporation shall be determined and defined from time to time by the Board of Directors. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, the officers referred to in the following Sections shall have the duties and powers set forth in the following Sections, in addition to all duties and powers of such officers prescribed by law or by the Articles of Incorporation or other provisions of these By-laws. However, the Board of Directors may from time to time alter, add to, limit, transfer to another officer or agent, or abolish any or all of the duties and powers of any officer or agent of the Corporation (including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the duties and powers set forth in the following Sections and in other provisions of these By-laws). Any person who holds two or more offices at the same time may perform or exercise any or all of the duties and powers of either or both of such offices in either or both of such capacities. SECTION 4.07. CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS; VICE-CHAIRMAN; CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER; PRESIDENT. (a) The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall preside at all meetings of shareholders and of the Board of Directors. He shall be responsible for making recommendations concerning Board policies and committees, shall maintain Board liaison with the Chief Executive Officer and the President, and, when required, because of the inability of the Chief Executive Officer to act or otherwise, shall have the same powers as the Chief Executive Officer on behalf of the Corporation. He may from time to time, unless otherwise ordered by the Board, authorize or direct the Vice-Chairman, Chief Executive Officer or President to perform any of the duties or exercise any of the powers of the Chairman. (As amended 10/27/77, 10/30/84, 2/15/88, 7/29/91 and 2/12/03.) (b) The Vice-Chairman shall preside at meetings of the shareholders or of the Board in the absence of the Chairman. He shall also perform such other duties as the Chairman may authorize or direct. (As amended 7/29/91.) (c) The Chief Executive Officer shall be the principal executive officer of the Corporation. Subject only to the Board of Directors, he shall be in charge of the business of the Corporation; he shall see that all Corporation policies and all orders and resolutions of the Board are carried into effect except in those instances in which that responsibility is specifically assigned to some other person by the Board of Directors; and, in general, he shall discharge all duties incident to the office of the chief executive officer of the Corporation and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board from time to time. In the absence of the Chairman and Vice-Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer shall preside at meetings of shareholders and of the Board. (As amended 2/12/03.) (d) The President shall be the principal operating officer of the Corporation and, subject only to the Board of Directors and to the Chief Executive Officer, he shall have the general authority over and general management and control of the property, business and affairs of the Corporation. In general, he shall discharge all duties incident to the office of the principal operating officer of the Corporation and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Officer from time to time. In the absence of the Chairman, Vice-Chairman, and Chief Executive Officer, the President shall preside at all meetings of shareholders and Board of Directors. In the absence of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer or in the event of their disability, or inability to act, or to continue to act, the President shall perform the duties of the Chief Executive Officer, and when so acting, shall have all of the powers of and be subject to all of the restrictions upon the office of the Chief Executive Officer. Except in those instances in which the authority to execute is expressly delegated to another officer or agent of the Corporation or a different mode of execution is expressly prescribed by the Board of Directors or these By-laws, he may employ, appoint and discharge such employees, agents, attorneys and accountants (except the certified public accountants appointed by the Board pursuant to Section 4.02) for the Corporation as he deems necessary or advisable, and shall prescribe their authority, duties, powers, and compensation, including, if appropriate, the authority to perform some or all of the duties or exercise some or all of the powers of the President; and may make and enter into on behalf of the Corporation all deeds, conveyances, mortgages, leases, contracts, agreements, bonds, reports, releases, and other documents or instruments which may in his judgment be necessary or advisable in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business or which shall be authorized by the Board. (As amended 7/29/91 and 2/12/03.) SECTION 4.08. VICE-PRESIDENTS. Two or more Vice Presidents, one or more of whom may also be designated as Executive Vice President or Senior Vice President, each of whom shall have such duties and powers as may be prescribed from time to time by the President or the Board of Directors. (As amended 4/23/64, 10/27/77 and 11/10/00.) SECTION 4.09. SECRETARY. The Secretary: (a) shall, when present, act as Secretary of each meeting of the shareholders and of the Board of Directors; (b) shall keep as permanent records the minutes of the meetings of the shareholders and the Board of Directors, a record of all actions taken by the shareholders and the Board of Directors without a meeting, and a record of all actions taken by a committee of the Board of Directors in place of the Board of Directors on behalf of the Corporation in one or more books provided for that purpose; (As amended 2/12/03.) (c) shall see that all notices are duly given and that lists of shareholders are made and filed as required by law or the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws; (d) shall be custodian of and authenticate the corporate records of the Corporation as required by the Iowa Business Corporation Act and the seal of the Corporation and shall, when duly authorized, see that the seal is affixed to any instrument requiring it; (As amended 2/12/03.) (e) shall keep a record of the Directors, giving the names and business addresses of all Directors; and (As amended 4/23/64, 2/19/79 and 2/12/03.) (f) shall have all the usual duties and powers of the Secretary of a corporation and such duties and powers as may be prescribed from time to time by the Chief Executive Officer, the President or the Board of Directors. (As amended 2/19/79 and 2/12/03.) SECTION 4.10. TREASURER. The Treasurer: (a) shall have charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds, securities, and Evidences of indebtedness belonging to the Corporation; (b) shall receive and give receipts for moneys due and payable to the Corporation from any source whatever; (c) shall see that all such moneys are deposited in the name of and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as shall be designated by or pursuant to authority granted by the Board of Directors; (d) shall cause the funds of the Corporation to be disbursed when and as duly authorized to do so; (e) shall see that correct and complete books of account and financial statements are kept and prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles except to the extent such duties are assigned by the President to other officers or employees of the Corporation; (As amended 2/13/77.) (f) shall have all the usual duties and powers of the Treasurer of a corporation and such duties and powers as may be prescribed from time to time by the President or the Board of Directors; (As amended 2/13/77.) (g) shall keep at the registered office or principal place of business of the Corporation a record of its shareholders (which shall be part of the stock transfer books of the Corporation), giving the names and addresses of all shareholders and the number and class of the shares held by each; and (As amended 2/19/79.) (h) shall have charge of the stock transfer books of the Corporation, and shall record the issuance and transfer of shares, except to the extent that such duties shall be delegated by the Board of Directors to a transfer agent or registrar. (As amended 2/19/79.) SECTION 4.11. ASSISTANT SECRETARIES. In the absence of the Secretary or in the event of his death or inability or refusal to act, the Assistant Secretary (or, if there shall be more than one, the Assistant Secretaries in the order designated by the Board of Directors from time to time, or, in the absence of any such designation, in the order in which their names shall appear in the minutes showing their election) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary. Each Assistant Secretary shall also have such duties and powers as may be prescribed from time to time by the Secretary or the President or the Board of Directors. (As amended 4/23/64.) SECTION 4.12. ASSISTANT TREASURERS. In the absence of the Treasurer or in the event of his death or inability or refusal to act, the Assistant Treasurer (or, if there shall be more than one, the Assistant Treasurers in the order designated by the Board of Directors from time to time, or, in the absence of any such designation, in the order in which their names shall appear in the minutes showing their election) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Treasurer. Each Assistant Treasurer shall also have such duties and powers as may be prescribed from time to time by the Treasurer or the President or the Board of Directors. (As amended 4/23/64.) SECTION 4.13. COMPENSATION. The Board of Directors may fix or provide for, or may authorize any officer to fix or provide for, reasonable compensation of any or all of the officers and agents of the Corporation, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, salaries, bonuses, payment of expenses, pensions, pension plans, pension trusts, profit-sharing plans, stock bonus plans, stock option plans (subject to approval of the shareholders if required by law), and other incentive, insurance, and welfare plans, whether or not on account of prior services rendered to the Corporation. (As amended 4/23/64.) SECTION 4.14. BOND. The Board of Directors may require an officer or agent to give a bond for the faithful performance of his duties, in such amount and with such surety or sureties as the Board of Directors deems advisable. ARTICLE 5. SHARES AND CERTIFICATES SECTION 5.01. ISSUANCE OF AND CONSIDERATION FOR SHARES. Shares and securities convertible into shares of the Corporation may be issued for such consideration as shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors, and may be issued to such persons as may be designated from time to time by or pursuant to authority granted by the Board of Directors, except as otherwise required by law or the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws. (As amended 5/12/97.) SECTION 5.02. RESTRICTIONS ON ISSUANCE OF SHARES AND CERTIFICATES. No share of the Corporation shall be issued until such share is fully paid as provided by law. (As amended 5/12/97.) No fractional share or certificate representing any fractional share shall be issued unless expressly authorized by the Board of Directors. No new certificate shall be issued in place of any certificate until the old certificate for a like number of shares shall have been surrendered and cancelled, except as otherwise provided in Section 5.04. SECTION 5.03. CERTIFICATES REPRESENTING SHARES. Each shareholder shall be entitled to a certificate or certificates representing the shares of the Corporation owned by him. Certificates representing shares of the Corporation shall be in such form as shall be determined by or pursuant to authority granted by the Board of Directors. Each certificate shall be signed by the President or a Vice-President and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and the corporate seal may be affixed thereto. All certificates shall be consecutively numbered or otherwise identified. The name and address of the person to whom the shares represented thereby are issued, and the number and class of shares and date of issuance, shall be entered on the stock transfer books of the Corporation. SECTION 5.04. LOST, DESTROYED, STOLEN, OR MUTILATED CERTIFICATES. The Board of Directors may authorize a new certificate to be issued in place of any certificate alleged to have been lost, destroyed, or stolen, or which shall have been mutilated, upon production of such evidence and upon compliance with such conditions as the Board of Directors may prescribe. SECTION 5.05. TRANSFER OF SHARES. Shares of the Corporation shall be transferable only on the stock transfer books of the Corporation, by the holder of record thereof or by his duly authorized attorney or legal representative (who shall furnish such evidence of authority to transfer as the Corporation or its agent may reasonably require), upon surrender to the Corporation for cancellation of the certificate representing such shares, duly endorsed or with a proper written assignment or power of attorney duly executed and attached thereto, and with such proof of the authenticity of signatures as the Corporation or its agent may reasonably require. The Corporation shall cancel the old certificate, issue a new certificate to the person entitled thereto, and record the transaction on its stock transfer books. However, if the applicable law permits shares to be transferred in a different manner, then to the extent required to comply with such law all references in this Section to "shares" shall mean the rights against the Corporation inherent in or arising out of such shares. SECTION 5.06. SHAREHOLDERS OF RECORD; CHANGE OF NAME OR ADDRESS. The Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person shown on its stock transfer books as the holder of shares to receive notices and dividends, to vote as such holder, and to have and exercise all other rights deriving from such shares, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have actual or constructive notice thereof. Unless the context or another provision of these By-laws clearly indicates otherwise, all references in these By-laws to "shareholders" and "holders" shall mean the shareholders of record as shown on the stock transfer books of the Corporation. Each shareholder and each Director shall promptly notify the Secretary in writing of his correct address and any change in his name or address from time to time. If any shareholder or Director fails to give such notice, neither the Corporation nor any of its Directors, officers, agents, or employees shall be liable or responsible to such shareholder or Director for any error or loss which might have been prevented if such notice had been given. (As amended 4/23/64.) SECTION 5.07. REGULATIONS. The Board of Directors may adopt such rules and regulations, not inconsistent with applicable law or the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws, as it deems advisable concerning the issuance, transfer, conversion, and registration of certificates representing shares of the Corporation. ARTICLE 6. GENERAL PROVISIONS SECTION 6.01. SEAL. The corporate seal shall be circular in form and shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Corporation and the words "Corporate Seal" and "Iowa". The seal may be affixed by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or reproduced or otherwise. SECTION 6.02. FISCAL YEAR. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors from time to time. SECTION 6.03. DIVIDENDS. The Board of Directors may from time to time declare, and the Corporation may pay, dividends on the outstanding shares in the manner and upon the terms and conditions provided by law and the Articles of Incorporation. SECTION 6.04. EXECUTION OF DOCUMENTS AND INSTRUMENTS. All deeds and conveyances of real estate, mortgages of real estate, and leases of real estate (for an initial term of five years or more) to be executed by the Corporation shall be signed in the name of the Corporation by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the Vice-Chairman or the President or a Vice-President and signed or attested by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and the corporate seal shall be affixed thereto. All other documents or instruments to be executed by the Corporation (including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, contracts, agreements, bonds, reports, notices, releases, promissory notes, and evidences of indebtedness; and deeds, conveyances, mortgages, and leases other than those referred to in the preceding sentence) shall be signed in the name of the Corporation by any one or more of the officers of the Corporation, with or without the corporate seal. However, from time to time the Board of Directors or the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the Vice-Chairman or the President may alter, add to, limit, transfer to another officer or agent, or abolish the authority of any officer or officers to sign any or all documents or instruments, or may authorize the execution of any document or instrument by any person or persons, with or without the corporate seal, and such action may be either general or confined to specific instances. (As amended 4/23/64 and 8/1/79.) SECTION 6.05. LOANS. No loans shall be contracted on behalf of the Corporation and no evidences of indebtedness shall be issued in its name unless authorized by or pursuant to authority granted by the Board of Directors. Such authorization may be either general or confined to specific instances. SECTION 6.06. CHECKS AND DRAFTS. All checks and drafts issued in the name of the Corporation shall be signed by such person or persons and in such manner as shall be authorized by or pursuant to authority granted by the Board of Directors. SECTION 6.07. VOTING OF SHARES OWNED BY CORPORATION. Any shares or securities of any other corporation or company owned by this Corporation may be voted at any meeting of shareholders or security holders of such other corporation or company by the Chairman of the Board of Directors of this Corporation. Whenever in the judgment of the Chairman of the Board of Directors it shall be advisable for the Corporation to execute a proxy or waiver of notice or to give a consent with respect to any shares or securities of any other corporation or company owned by this Corporation, such proxy, waiver, or consent shall be executed in the name of this Corporation, as directed by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, without necessity of any authorization by the Board of Directors. Any person or persons so designated as the proxy or proxies of this Corporation shall have full right, power, and authority to vote such shares or securities on behalf of this Corporation. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board of Directors or in the event of his death or inability to act, the Vice-Chairman may perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Chairman of the Board of Directors under this Section. The provisions of this Section shall be subject to any specific directions by the Board of Directors. (As amended 4/23/64 and 8/1/79.) SECTION 6.08. DIRECTOR CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a) A conflict of interest transaction is a transaction with the corporation in which a Director of the Corporation has a direct or indirect interest. A conflict of interest transaction is not voidable by the Corporation solely because of the Director's interest in the transaction if any one of the following is true: (1) The material facts of the transaction and the Director's interest were disclosed or known to the Board of Directors or a committee of the Board of Directors and the Board of Directors or committee authorized, approved or ratified the transaction. (2) The material facts of the transaction and the Director's interest were disclosed or known to the shareholders entitled to vote and the shareholders authorized, approved or ratified the transaction. (3) The transaction was fair to the Corporation. (b) For purposes of these By-laws, a Director of the Corporation has an indirect interest in a transaction if either of the following is true: (1) Another entity in which the Director has a material financial interest or in which the Director is a general partner is a party to the transaction. (2) Another entity of which the Director is a director, officer or trustee is a party to the transaction and the transaction is or should be considered by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. (c) For purposes of subsection a(1), a conflict of interest transaction is authorized, approved or ratified if it receives the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors on the Board of Directors or on the committee, who have no direct or indirect interest in the transaction, but a transaction may not be authorized, approved or ratified under this section by a single Director. If a majority of the Directors who have no direct or indirect interest in the transaction vote to authorize, approve or ratify the transaction, a quorum is present for the purpose of taking action. The presence of, or a vote cast by, a Director with a direct or indirect interest in the transaction does not affect the validity of any action taken under subsection a(1), if the transaction is otherwise authorized, approved or ratified as provided in that subsection. (d) For purposes of subsection a(2), a conflict of interest is authorized, approved or ratified if it receives the vote of a majority of the shares entitled to be counted under this subsection. Shares owned by or voted under the control of a Director who has a direct or indirect interest in the transaction, and shares owned by or voted under the control of an entity described in subsection b(1) shall not be counted in a vote of shareholders to determine whether to authorize, approve or ratify a conflict of interest transaction under subsection a(2). The vote of those shares, however, is counted in determining whether the transaction is approved under other sections of these By-laws. A majority of the shares, whether or not present, that are entitled to be counted in a vote on the transaction under this subsection constitutes a quorum for the purpose of taking action under this section. (As adopted 2/12/03.) SECTION 6.09. LIMITATION OF OFFICERS' LIABILITY. An officer shall not be liable as an officer to the Corporation or its shareholders for any decision to take or not to take action, or any failure to take any action, if the duties of the officer are performed in compliance with the standards of conduct for officers prescribed in the Iowa Business Corporation Act. (As amended 2/12/03.) SECTION 6.10. INDEMNIFICATION. The Corporation may indemnify a Director or officer of the Corporation who is a party to a proceeding against liability incurred by such Director or officer in the proceeding to the maximum extent now or hereafter permitted by and in the manner prescribed by the Iowa Business Corporation Act, including the advancement of expenses. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Corporation may enter into indemnification agreements consistent with the Iowa Business Corporation Act with each Director of the Corporation and such officers of the Corporation as the Board of Directors deems appropriate from time to time. (As amended 2/12/03.) SECTION 6.11. RELIANCE ON DOCUMENTS. Each Director and officer shall, in the performance of his duties, be fully protected in relying and acting in good faith upon the books of account or other records of the Corporation, or reports made or financial statements presented by any officer of the Corporation or by an independent public or certified public accountant or firm of such accountants or by an appraiser selected with reasonable care by the Board of Directors or by any committee thereof; and each Director and officer is hereby expressly relieved from any liability which might otherwise exist or arise from or in connection with any such action. SECTION 6.12. EFFECT OF PARTIAL INVALIDITY. If a court of competent jurisdiction shall adjudge to be invalid any clause, sentence, paragraph, section, or part of the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws, such judgment or decree shall not affect, impair, invalidate, or nullify the remainder of the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws, but the effect thereof shall be confined to the clause, sentence, paragraph, section, or part so adjudged to be invalid. SECTION 6.13. DEFINITIONS. Any word or term which is defined in the Iowa Business Corporation Act shall have the same meaning wherever used in the Articles of Incorporation or in these By-laws, unless the context or another provision of the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws clearly indicates otherwise. Wherever used in the Articles of Incorporation or in these By-laws, unless the context or another provision of the Articles of Incorporation or these By-laws clearly indicates otherwise, the use of the singular shall include the plural, and vice versa; and the use of any gender shall be applicable to any other gender. Wherever used in the Articles of Incorporation or in these By-laws, the word "written" shall mean written, typed, printed, duplicated, or reproduced by any process. (As amended 4/23/64.) SECTION 6.14. AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT RESOLUTIONS AND MOTIONS. Each resolution or motion adopted by the shareholders or by the Board of Directors shall be deemed to include the following provision, unless the resolution or motion expressly negates this provision: The officers of the Corporation are severally authorized on behalf of the Corporation to do all acts and things which may be necessary or convenient to carry out this resolution (motion), including, without limitation, the authority to make, execute, seal, deliver, file, and perform all appropriate contracts, agreements, certificates, documents, and instruments. The foregoing provision shall automatically be a part of the resolution or motion even though not stated in the minutes; and any officer may state or certify that the foregoing provision is included in the resolution or motion. (Added entire section 8/3/82.) ARTICLE 7. AMENDMENTS SECTION 7.01. RESERVATION OF RIGHT TO AMEND. The Corporation expressly reserves the right from time to time to amend these By-laws, in the manner now or hereafter permitted by the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and these By-laws, whether or not such amendment shall constitute or result in a fundamental change in the purposes or structures of the Corporation or in the rights or privileges of shareholders or others or in any or all of the foregoing. All rights and privileges of shareholders or others shall be subject to this reservation. Wherever used in these By-laws with respect to the By-laws, the word "amend," "amended," or "amendment" includes and applies to the amendment, alteration, or repeal of any or all provisions of the By-laws or the adoption of new By-laws. (As amended 4/28/66.) SECTION 7.02. PROCEDURE TO AMEND. Any amendment to these By-laws may be adopted at any meeting of the Board of Directors by the affirmative vote of a majority of the number of Directors fixed by Section 3.03. No notice of any proposed amendment to the By-laws shall be required. (As amended 4/28/66.) EX-10.VIII 4 a2105475zex-10_viii.txt EX-10.VIII EXHIBIT 10viii HON INDUSTRIES INC. INDEMNITY AGREEMENT This Indemnity Agreement, effective as of ___________, 20___ (this "Agreement"), between HON INDUSTRIES Inc., an Iowa corporation ("Corporation"), and ______________ ("Indemnitee"). WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, Indemnitee is or will become a director or an officer of the Corporation and, as such, is or will be performing valuable services for or on behalf of the Corporation; and WHEREAS, Indemnitee is willing to perform or continue to perform such services, and may from time to time perform additional services, for or on behalf of the Corporation on the condition that Indemnitee is indemnified as provided in this Agreement; and WHEREAS, it is intended that Indemnitee shall be paid promptly by the Corporation all amounts necessary to fully effectuate the indemnity provided in this Agreement; and WHEREAS, all capitalized terms used in this Agreement are used herein as defined in Section 15 hereof; NOW THEREFORE, in order to induce Indemnitee to serve or continue to serve the Corporation as a director or an officer and in consideration of the mutual promises set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Corporation and the Indemnitee hereby agree as follows: 1. SERVICES BY INDEMNITEE. Indemnitee agrees to serve as a director or an officer of the Corporation for so long as Indemnitee is duly appointed or elected and qualified in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, as amended ("Articles of Incorporation"), and By-laws, as amended ("By-laws"), of the Corporation or until such time as Indemnitee resigns or otherwise ceases to be a director or an officer. Indemnitee may from time to time also perform other services at the request or for the convenience of the Corporation. Following the termination of Indemnitee's service as a director or an officer of the Corporation by reason of resignation or otherwise, the Corporation shall continue to be obligated to indemnify Indemnitee under this Agreement for acts occurring while Indemnitee was serving as a director or an officer of the Corporation. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon the Indemnitee the right to continue in the employ of the Corporation or affect the right of the Corporation to terminate the Indemnitee's employment at any time in the sole discretion of the Corporation with or without cause. 2. INDEMNIFICATION. Subject to the limitations set forth in this Section 2 and in Section 6 of this Agreement, the Corporation hereby agrees to indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law and the Articles of Incorporation and the By-laws, as the same may be amended from time to time from and against any and all Expenses and Liabilities in the event Indemnitee was, is or becomes a party to or witness or other participant in, or is threatened to be made a party to or witness or other participant in, or otherwise with respect to any Proceeding relating to or arising out of Indemnitee's being or having been a director or an officer of the Corporation or as to action taken in another capacity while serving as such director or officer. The right to indemnification conferred in this Agreement shall be presumed to have been relied upon by Indemnitee in Indemnitee's agreeing to serve, or serving, or continuing to serve, or having served, as a director or an officer of the Corporation and shall be enforceable as a contract right. Without in any way limiting the scope of the indemnification otherwise provided by this Section 2, if and whenever Indemnitee is or was a party or is threatened to be made a party to any Proceeding (including without limitation any Proceeding brought by or in the right of the Corporation) because Indemnitee is or was a director or an officer of the Corporation or because of any act or omission by Indemnitee in any such capacity, the Corporation shall indemnify Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law against all Expenses and Liabilities actually and reasonably incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee in connection with the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of the Proceeding. In addition to the foregoing, the rights of Indemnitee to indemnification provided in this Agreement shall include those rights set forth in Sections 3 and 8 hereof. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary and prior to a Change in Control, Indemnitee shall not be entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Agreement in connection with any claim initiated by Indemnitee against the Corporation or any director or officer of the Corporation unless the Corporation has joined in or consented to the initiation of such claim; provided, however, that the Corporation shall indemnify Indemnitee against any and all Expenses and, if requested by Indemnitee in writing, shall advance, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such Expenses to Indemnitee, which are incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any claim asserted against or action brought by Indemnitee for (i) indemnification or advance payment of Expenses by the Corporation under this Agreement or any other agreement, by-law or articles of incorporation now or hereafter in effect and/or (ii) recovery under any directors' and officers' liability insurance policies maintained by the Corporation, regardless of whether Indemnitee ultimately is determined to be entitled to such indemnification, advance payment or insurance recovery, as the case may be. 3. ADVANCEMENT OF EXPENSES; ESTABLISHMENT OF TRUST; LETTER OF CREDIT. a. ADVANCEMENT OF EXPENSES. All reasonable Expenses incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee shall be advanced to Indemnitee from time to time by the Corporation to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law within 20 days after the receipt by the Corporation of a written request for the advancement of any such Expenses, whether before or after final disposition of a Proceeding (except to the extent that there has been a Final Adverse Determination that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified for any such Expenses), including without limitation any Proceeding brought by or in the right of the Corporation. The written request for an advancement of Expenses under this Section 3(a) shall contain reasonable details of the Expenses incurred by or on behalf of Indemnitee for which advancement is thereby 2 requested. By executing such a request, Indemnitee shall be deemed to have made such written affirmation of Indemnitee's good faith belief that Indemnitee has met the standard of conduct required by law to be met to entitle Indemnitee to such advancement of Expenses (including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Indemnitee's written affirmation of Indemnitee's good faith belief that Indemnitee has met the standard of conduct described in Section 490.851 of the Iowa Business Corporation Act). Advancement of Expenses by the Corporation in connection with any Proceeding shall be made only upon delivery to the Corporation of a written undertaking, executed personally or on Indemnitee's behalf, to repay the advance if it is ultimately determined that Indemnitee did not meet the standard of conduct required for indemnification under the Iowa Business Corporation Act. Such undertaking must be an unlimited general obligation of Indemnitee that need not be secured and may be accepted without reference to financial ability to make repayment; provided, however, that under no circumstances shall Indemnitee be deemed to have undertaken to repay to the Corporation Expenses for which Indemnitee has the right to be indemnified under this Agreement or otherwise. b. ESTABLISHMENT OF TRUST. Upon receipt of a written request from Indemnitee for advancement of Expenses or indemnification pursuant to this Agreement, the Corporation shall create a grantor trust (the "Trust"), the trustee of which shall be chosen by Indemnitee. Upon receipt of any such written request from Indemnitee, the Corporation shall from time to time fund the Trust in amounts sufficient to satisfy any and all Expenses and Liabilities that are reasonably anticipated at the time of such request and for which the Corporation may indemnify Indemnitee under this Agreement. The amount or amounts to be deposited in the Trust pursuant to this funding obligation shall be determined by mutual agreement of Indemnitee and the Corporation or, if Indemnitee and the Corporation are unable to reach such agreement, by Independent Legal Counsel selected by Indemnitee and shall be used exclusively for the uses and purposes set forth in the Trust. The terms of the Trust shall provide that: (1) the Trust shall not be revoked or the principal thereof invaded without the consent of Indemnitee and the Corporation; (2) Indemnitee shall not have any preferred claim to, or any beneficial ownership in, any assets of the Trust prior to the time that such assets are paid to Indemnitee as provided in the Trust; (3) within ten days of a request by Indemnitee, the trustee of the Trust shall advance to Indemnitee amounts sufficient to satisfy any and all Expenses, provided that Indemnitee shall have executed and delivered to the Corporation the written affirmation and the written undertaking required by Section 3(a) of this Agreement; (4) the Trust shall continue to be funded by the Corporation in accordance with the funding obligations set forth in this Section 3(b); (5) the trustee of the Trust shall promptly pay to Indemnitee any amounts to which Indemnitee shall be entitled pursuant to this Agreement; and 3 (6) all unexpended funds in the Trust shall revert to the Corporation on a final determination either by Independent Legal Counsel selected by Indemnitee or by a court of competent jurisdiction that Indemnitee has been fully indemnified with respect to the Proceeding giving rise to the establishment of the Trust under the terms of this Agreement. c. LETTER OF CREDIT. In order to secure the obligations of the Corporation to indemnify and advance Expenses to Indemnitee pursuant to this Agreement, the Corporation shall obtain at its expense at the time of any Change in Control an irrevocable standby letter of credit naming Indemnitee as the sole beneficiary ("Letter of Credit"). The Letter of Credit shall be in an appropriate amount not less than $1,000,000, shall be issued by a financial institution having assets in excess of $100,000,000 and shall contain terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to Indemnitee. The Letter of Credit shall provide that Indemnitee may from time to time draw certain amounts thereunder, upon written certification by Indemnitee to the issuer of the Letter of Credit that Indemnitee has made written request to the Corporation for an amount not less than the amount Indemnitee is drawing under the Letter of Credit, that the Corporation has failed or refused to provide Indemnitee with such amount in full within 20 days after receipt of such request, and that Indemnitee believes that Indemnitee is entitled under the terms of this Agreement to the amount that Indemnitee is drawing under the Letter of Credit. The issuance of the Letter of Credit shall not in any way diminish the obligation of the Corporation to indemnify Indemnitee against Expenses and Liabilities to the full extent required by this Agreement or otherwise. Once the Corporation has obtained the Letter of Credit, the Corporation shall at its expense maintain and renew the Letter of Credit or a substitute letter of credit meeting the criteria of this Section 3(c) during the term of this Agreement, so that the Letter of Credit shall have an initial term of five years, shall be renewed for successive five-year terms, and shall always have at least one year of its term remaining after the termination of this Agreement. 4. PRESUMPTIONS AND EFFECT OF CERTAIN PROCEEDINGS. a. Upon making a request for indemnification, Indemnitee shall be presumed to be entitled to indemnification under this Agreement and the Corporation shall have the burden of proof to overcome such presumption in reaching any contrary determination. The partial or complete disposition of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, arbitration award, conviction, dismissal, or acceptance of a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not affect such presumption and, except as may be provided in Section 6 of this Agreement, shall not be determinative that the Indemnitee failed to meet any requisite standard of conduct and shall not establish a presumption with regard to any other factual matter relevant to determining the right of Indemnitee to indemnification under this Agreement or otherwise. b. If the person or persons empowered to make a determination pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement shall have failed to make the requested determination within 30 days after any judgment, order, settlement, arbitration award, conviction, dismissal, acceptance of a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or other partial or complete disposition of any Proceeding or any other event that could enable the Corporation to determine the right of Indemnitee to be indemnified under this Agreement or otherwise, the requisite determination that 4 Indemnitee has the right to such indemnification shall be deemed to have been made, provided that such thirty-day period may be extended for a reasonable time (not to exceed an additional 30 days), if the person or persons so empowered to make such a determination in good faith require such additional time to obtain or evaluate documentation or information relating thereto, and provided further that the foregoing provisions of this Section 4(b) shall not apply if the determination of entitlement to indemnification is to be made by the shareholders of the Corporation pursuant to Section 5(b) of this Agreement and (i) within 15 days after receipt by the Corporation of the request for such determination, the Board of Directors resolves to submit such determination to the shareholders for their consideration at an annual meeting to be held within 75 days after such receipt, and such determination is made thereat, or (ii) a special meeting of shareholders is called within 15 days after such receipt for the purpose of making such determination and is held for such purpose within 60 days after having been so called, and such determination is made thereat. 5. PROCEDURE FOR DETERMINATION OF RIGHT OF INDEMNITEE TO BE INDEMNIFIED. a. Whenever Indemnitee believes that Indemnitee has a right to indemnification pursuant to this Agreement, Indemnitee shall submit a written request for indemnification to the Corporation. Any request for indemnification shall include sufficient documentation or information reasonably available to Indemnitee for the determination of the right of Indemnitee to be indemnified pursuant to this Agreement. In any event, Indemnitee shall submit such request for indemnification within a reasonable time, which shall not exceed five years after any judgment, order, settlement, arbitration award, conviction, dismissal, acceptance of a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or other final disposition of any Proceeding. Upon receipt of any such request for indemnification, the General Counsel or other appropriate officer of the Corporation shall promptly advise the Board of Directors in writing that Indemnitee has made such request. Determination of the right of Indemnitee to indemnification shall be made not later than 30 days after the receipt by the Corporation of such written request for indemnification; provided, however, that any request for indemnification for Liabilities (other than amounts paid in settlement) with respect to a particular Proceeding shall be made only after a determination thereof has been made in that particular Proceeding. If it is so determined that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, payment to Indemnitee shall be made within 10 days after such determination. b. The Corporation shall be entitled to select the forum in which the right of Indemnitee to indemnification will be heard; provided, however, if such forum is selected after a Change in Control of the Corporation, Independent Legal Counsel shall determine whether Indemnitee has the right to indemnification. The forum shall be any one of the following: (1) the shareholders of the Corporation, other than shareholders who are parties to the Proceeding with respect to which the Indemnitee has claimed indemnification; (2) a majority of a quorum of the Board of Directors consisting of Disinterested Directors; 5 (3) Independent Legal Counsel, who shall make the determination in a written opinion; or (4) a panel of three arbitrators, one selected by the Corporation, another by Indemnitee and the third by the first two arbitrators selected or, if for any reason three arbitrators are not selected within 30 days after the appointment of the first arbitrator, then selection of additional arbitrators shall be made by the American Arbitration Association. If any arbitrator resigns or is unable to serve in such capacity for any reason, the American Arbitration Association shall select a replacement. The arbitration shall be conducted pursuant to the commercial arbitration rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect. 6. SPECIFIC LIMITATIONS ON INDEMNIFICATION. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Corporation shall not be obligated under this Agreement to make any payment to Indemnitee for indemnification with respect to any Proceeding: a. to the extent that payment is actually made to Indemnitee under any insurance policy, or is made to Indemnitee by the Corporation or an affiliate of the Corporation otherwise than pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, notwithstanding the availability of any such insurance, Indemnitee also may claim indemnification from the Corporation pursuant to this Agreement by assigning to the Corporation any claims under any such insurance to the extent Indemnitee is paid by the Corporation; b. if a court in such Proceeding has entered a judgment or other adjudication that is final and has become nonappealable and establishes that the claim of Indemnitee for indemnification arose from (1) a breach by Indemnitee of Indemnitee's duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its shareholders, (2) acts or omissions of Indemnitee that were not in good faith or involved intentional misconduct or knowing violations of the law, (3) a transaction in which Indemnitee derived an improper personal benefit, or (4) liability of Indemnitee to the Corporation pursuant to Section 490.833 of the Iowa Business Corporation Act (or any successor provision thereto); c. prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control, for Liabilities in connection with any Proceeding settled without the consent of the Corporation, which shall not be unreasonably withheld; or d. for an accounting of profits made from the purchase or sale by Indemnitee of securities of the Corporation within the meaning of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 7. FEES AND EXPENSES OF INDEPENDENT LEGAL COUNSEL. The Corporation shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of Independent Legal Counsel or a panel of three arbitrators, if Independent Legal Counsel or a panel of arbitrators is retained to make a determination of the right of Indemnitee to indemnification pursuant to Section 5(b) of this Agreement, and to fully indemnify such Independent Legal Counsel or panel of arbitrators 6 against any and all expenses and losses incurred by any of them and arising out of or relating to this Agreement or their engagement pursuant hereto. 8. REMEDIES OF INDEMNITEE. a. If a determination is made pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification, or if advances of Expenses are not made to Indemnitee pursuant to this Agreement, or if payment is not timely made following a determination that Indemnitee has a right to indemnification pursuant to this Agreement, or if Indemnitee otherwise seeks enforcement of this Agreement, Indemnitee shall be entitled to a final adjudication in an appropriate court of the State of Iowa of the remedy sought. Alternatively, unless the determination was made by a panel of arbitrators pursuant to Section 5(b)(4) of this Agreement, Indemnitee may elect to seek an award in arbitration to be conducted by a single arbitrator pursuant to the commercial arbitration rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect, and the decision of such arbitrator shall be rendered within 90 days following the filing of the demand for arbitration. The Corporation shall not oppose the right of Indemnitee to seek any such adjudication or arbitration award. In any such proceeding or arbitration, Indemnitee shall be presumed to be entitled to indemnification under this Agreement and the Corporation shall have the burden of proof to overcome such presumption. b. If a determination that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification, in whole or in part, has been made pursuant to Section 5, the decision in the judicial proceeding or arbitration provided in Section 8(a) shall be made de novo and Indemnitee shall not be prejudiced by reason of a determination that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification. c. If a determination that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification has been made pursuant to Section 5 or is deemed to have been made pursuant to Section 4 or otherwise pursuant to this Agreement, the Corporation shall be bound by such determination in the absence of a misrepresentation of a material fact by Indemnitee. d. The Corporation shall be precluded from asserting that the procedures and presumptions of this Agreement are not valid, binding and enforceable, and the Corporation shall stipulate in any such court or before any such arbitrator that the Corporation is bound by all the provisions of this Agreement and is precluded from making any assertion to the contrary. e. Expenses reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the request of Indemnitee for indemnification under, seeking enforcement of, or to recover damages for breach of, this Agreement shall be borne by the Corporation when and as incurred by Indemnitee irrespective of any Final Adverse Determination that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification. 7 9. INSURANCE. a. MAINTENANCE OF INSURANCE. The Corporation represents that it presently maintains certain policies of directors' and officers' liability insurance. Subject only to the provisions of this Section 9, the Corporation agrees that, during the Indemnification Period, the Corporation shall use its best efforts to purchase and maintain in effect for the benefit of Indemnitee one or more valid, binding and enforceable policies of directors' and officers' liability insurance providing coverage that, in scope and amount and all other respects, is no less favorable than that presently provided. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control, the Corporation shall not be required to maintain such policies of directors' and officers' liability insurance if such insurance is not reasonably available or if it is in good faith determined by the Board of Directors that: (1) the premium cost of maintaining such insurance is substantially disproportionate to the amount of coverage provided thereunder; or (2) the protection provided by such insurance is so limited by exclusions, deductions or otherwise that there is insufficient benefit to warrant the cost of maintaining such insurance. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent that and for so long as the Corporation shall choose to continue to maintain any policy of directors' and officers' liability insurance during the Indemnification Period, the Corporation shall maintain similar and equivalent insurance for the benefit of Indemnitee during the Indemnification Period (regardless of whether such similar or equivalent insurance is more or less favorable to Indemnitee than the existing policy or policies of such insurance maintained by the Corporation). b. ADDITIONAL INDEMNIFICATION IN LIEU OF INSURANCE. If the Corporation discontinues any policy or policies of directors' and officers' liability insurance referred to in Section 9(a) of this Agreement or limits in any way the scope or amount of the coverages provided thereunder, or such policies or coverages provided thereunder become unavailable in whole or in part for any reason, the Corporation agrees to hold harmless and indemnify Indemnitee for the remainder of the Indemnification Period to the full extent of the coverage that would otherwise have been provided for the benefit of Indemnitee if the insurance specified in Section 9(a) hereof had been maintained. 10. MODIFICATION, WAIVER, TERMINATION AND CANCELLATION. No supplement, modification, termination, cancellation or amendment of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by both Indemnitee and the Corporation. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall constitute or be deemed to be (a) a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement or (b) a continuing waiver. 8 11. SUBROGATION. In the event of payment under this Agreement, the Corporation shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of Indemnitee, who shall execute all such papers as may be reasonably required and shall do all such other things as may be reasonably necessary to secure such rights, including the execution of such documents as may be reasonably necessary to enable the Corporation to effectively bring suit to enforce such rights. 12. NOTICE BY INDEMNITEE AND DEFENSE OF CLAIM. Indemnitee shall promptly notify the Corporation in writing upon being served with any summons, citation, subpoena, complaint, indictment, information or other document relating to any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative matter, but the omission to so notify the Corporation shall not relieve the Corporation of any liability that it may have to Indemnitee if such omission does not materially prejudice the rights of the Corporation. If such omission does materially prejudice the rights of the Corporation, the Corporation shall be relieved from liability under this Agreement only to the extent of such prejudice, and no such omission will relieve the Corporation from any liability that it may have to Indemnitee otherwise than under this Agreement. With respect to any Proceeding as to which Indemnitee notifies the Corporation of the commencement thereof: a. The Corporation will be entitled to participate therein at its own expense; and b. The Corporation, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, will be entitled to assume the defense of Indemnitee therein with counsel reasonably satisfactory to Indemnitee; provided, however, that the Corporation shall not be entitled to assume the defense of Indemnitee in any Proceeding if there has been a Change in Control or if Indemnitee has reasonably concluded that there may be a conflict of interest between the Corporation and Indemnitee with respect to the Proceeding. After notice to Indemnitee from the Corporation of its election to assume the defense of Indemnitee therein, the Corporation will not be liable to Indemnitee under this Agreement for any Expenses subsequently incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the defense thereof, other than reasonable costs of investigation or as otherwise provided below. Indemnitee shall have the right to employ his or her own counsel in any such Proceeding, but the fees and expenses of such counsel incurred after notice from the Corporation of its assumption of the defense thereof shall be at the expense of Indemnitee unless: (1) the employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been authorized by the Corporation; (2) Indemnitee has reasonably concluded that counsel employed by the Corporation may not adequately represent Indemnitee; or 9 (3) the Corporation has not in fact employed counsel to assume the defense of Indemnitee in the Proceeding or has not in fact assumed such defense or is not acting with reasonable diligence in connection therewith; in each of which cases, the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be borne by the Corporation. c. The Corporation shall not settle any Proceeding in any manner that would impose any liability, penalty or limitation on Indemnitee without the written consent of Indemnitee; provided, however, that Indemnitee will not unreasonably withhold consent to any proposed settlement. 13. NOTICES. All notices, requests, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if (a) delivered by hand and receipted for by the party to whom such notice or other communication shall have been directed or (b) mailed by registered mail with postage prepaid. a. If to Indemnitee, to: b. If to the Corporation, to: HON INDUSTRIES Inc. 414 East Third Street Muscatine, Iowa 52761-7109 Attention: General Counsel or to such other address as may be hereafter furnished to Indemnitee by the Corporation or to the Corporation by Indemnitee, as the case may be. 14. NONEXCLUSIVITY. The rights of Indemnitee under this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which Indemnitee may be entitled under the Business Corporation Act of the State of Iowa, the Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Corporation, or any Agreements, vote of shareholders, resolution of the Board of Directors or otherwise and, to the extent that during the Indemnification Period the rights of the then existing directors and officers are more favorable to such directors or officers than the rights currently provided to Indemnitee thereunder or under this Agreement, Indemnitee shall be entitled to the full benefits of such more favorable rights. 10 15. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. For the purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings: a. "Change in Control" means: (1) The acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 20% or more of either (i) the then outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation (the "Outstanding Company Common Stock") or (ii) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Outstanding Company Voting Securities"); provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (1), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from the Corporation, (ii) any acquisition by the Corporation, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Corporation or any corporation controlled by the Corporation or (iv) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (3) of this Section 15(a); or (2) individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least two-thirds of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Corporation's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least three-quarters of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board; or (3) consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Corporation or all or substantially all of the Corporation's asets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no person (excluding any corporation resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the 11 Corporation or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination; or (4) approval by the shareholders of the Corporation of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation. b. "Disinterested Director" means a director of the Corporation who is not or was not a party to the Proceeding with respect to which indemnification is being sought by Indemnitee. c. "Expenses" shall include all direct and indirect costs (including but not limited to attorneys' fees, retainers, court costs, transcript fees, fees of experts, witness fees, travel expenses, duplicating costs, printing and binding costs, telephone charges, postage costs, delivery service fees, all other disbursements or out-of-pocket expenses and reasonable compensation for time spent by Indemnitee for which Indemnitee is otherwise not compensated by the Corporation or any third party) actually and reasonably incurred in connection with the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of a Proceeding or establishing or enforcing a right to Indemnification under this Agreement, applicable law or otherwise; provided, however, that Expenses shall not include any Liabilities. d. "Final Adverse Determination" means a determination that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement and either (i) a final, nonappealable adjudication in an Iowa court or decision of an arbitrator pursuant to Section 8(a) of this Agreement shall have denied the right of Indemnitee to indemnification under this Agreement or (ii) Indemnitee shall have failed to file a complaint in an Iowa court or seek an arbitration award pursuant to Section 8(a) hereof within 120 days after the determination made pursuant to Section 5 hereof. e. "Indemnification Period" means the period of time during which Indemnitee shall serve as a director or officer of the Corporation and for so long thereafter as Indemnitee may be subject to any Proceeding. f. "Independent Legal Counsel" means special legal counsel who is selected by the Board of Directors by vote of a majority of a quorum consisting of Disinterested Directors or, if such quorum cannot be obtained, by vote of a majority of the full Board of Directors, including directors who are not Disinterested Directors, and is approved by Indemnitee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) or, if there has been a Change in Control, selected by Indemnitee and approved by the Board of Directors (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), and who is not presently and has not in the five years preceding such selection been 12 retained to represent (i) the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, or Indemnitee or any corporation or entity as to which Indemnitee is or was a director, officer, partner or employee, or any subsidiary or affiliate of such a corporation or entity, in any material matter or (ii) any other party to the Proceeding giving rise to the claim for indemnification with respect to which such counsel is being selected. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Independent Legal Counsel shall not include any person who, under the applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing, would have a conflict of interest in representing either the Corporation or Indemnitee in an action to determine the right of Indemnitee to indemnification under this Agreement. g. "Liabilities" means liabilities of any type whatsoever, including but not limited to any judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes and penalties, penalties and amounts paid in settlement (including all interest assessments and other charges paid or payable in connection with or in respect of such judgments, fines, penalties or amounts paid in settlement), incurred with respect to any Proceeding. h. "Proceeding" means any threatened, pending or completed action, claim, suit, arbitration, alternative dispute resolution mechanism, investigation, administrative hearing or any other formal or informal civil, criminal, administrative or investigative proceeding that is associated with Indemnitee being or having been a director or officer of the Corporation. 16. BINDING EFFECT; DURATION AND SCOPE OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Indemnitee and the Corporation and their respective successors and assigns (including any direct or indirect successor by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise to all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Corporation), spouses, heirs, executors, personal representatives and administrators and other legal representatives. This Agreement shall continue in effect during the Indemnification Period, regardless of whether Indemnitee continues to serve as a director or officer of the Corporation. 17. SEVERABILITY. If any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall be held to be illegal, invalid or otherwise unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: a. the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and b. the provisions of this Agreement shall be construed so as to give effect to the fullest extent legally possible to the intent of any provisions held to be illegal, invalid or otherwise unenforceable. 18. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Iowa. 13 19. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement represents the entire Agreement between the Corporation and Indemnitee, and there are no other Agreements, contracts or understandings between them with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, except as specifically referred to herein or as provided in Section 14 hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Indemnity Agreement is executed by the Corporation and the Indemnitee as of the date first written above. HON INDUSTRIES Inc. By -------------------------------------------- Name: Title: INDEMNITEE ---------------------------------------------- Name: 14 EX-10.XIII 5 a2105475zex-10_xiii.txt EX-10.XIII EXHIBIT 10xiii EXECUTION COPY HON INDUSTRIES INC. -------------------- $136,000,000 CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF MAY 10, 2002 -------------------- VARIOUS LENDING INSTITUTIONS, DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND ISSUING BANK, DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC., AS LEAD ARRANGER AND BOOK RUNNING MANAGER, THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY, AS SYNDICATION AGENT AND ISSUING BANK AND NATIONAL CITY BANK OF MICHIGAN/ILLINOIS, AS DOCUMENTATION AGENT TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE I. DEFINITIONS 1.1. Defined Terms...................................................................1 1.2. Accounting Terms, Financial Statements.........................................26 1.3. Other Definitional Terms.......................................................26 II. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDITS 2.1. Revolving Credit Borrowings....................................................26 2.2. Swing Line Borrowings..........................................................28 2.3. Competitive Borrowings.........................................................30 2.4. Letters of Credit..............................................................34 2.5. Extension of Revolving Commitments.............................................40 2.6. Termination or Reduction of Commitments; Incremental Facility..................40 2.7. Optional Prepayments...........................................................42 2.8. Repayment of Loans; Mandatory Prepayments; Evidence of Debt....................43 2.9. Interest Rates and Payment Dates...............................................44 2.10. Facility Fee...................................................................45 2.11. Computation of Interest and Fees...............................................45 2.12. Conversion and Continuation Options............................................45 2.13. Minimum Amounts of Eurodollar Borrowings.......................................46 2.14. Inability to Determine Interest Rate...........................................46 2.15. Pro Rata Treatment and Payments................................................47 2.16. Illegality.....................................................................48 2.17. Increased Costs................................................................48 2.18. Taxes..........................................................................49 2.19. Funding Indemnity..............................................................51 2.20. Notice of Amounts Payable; Relocation of Lending Office........................52 2.21. Replacement of Affected Lenders................................................52 III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 3.1. Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law.......................................53 3.2. Corporate Power; Authorization; No Violation...................................53 3.3. Binding Effect.................................................................53 3.4. Purpose of Loans...............................................................54 3.5. Subsidiaries...................................................................54 3.6. Indebtedness...................................................................54 3.7. Financial Statements; Financial Condition; Undisclosed Liabilities; Projections, etc...............................................................54 3.8. No Material Litigation.........................................................56 3.9. Performance of Agreements......................................................56 3.10. Taxes..........................................................................56
- i - 3.11. Governmental Regulation........................................................56 3.12. Ownership of Property; Liens...................................................56 3.13. Intellectual Property..........................................................57 3.14. Disclosure.....................................................................57 3.15. ERISA..........................................................................57 3.16. Labor Relations................................................................57 3.17. Insurance......................................................................58 3.18. Public Utility Holding Company Act.............................................58 IV. CONDITIONS OF CREDIT 4.1. Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness..........................................58 4.2. Certain Conditions Precedent to Each Loan and Letter of Credit.................60 V. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS 5.1. Financial Statements...........................................................61 5.2. Certificates; Other Information................................................62 5.3. Notices........................................................................63 5.4. Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence...............................63 5.5. Payment of Obligations.........................................................64 5 6. Inspection of Property, Books and Records......................................64 5.7. ERISA..........................................................................65 5.8. Insurance......................................................................66 5.9. Environmental Laws.............................................................66 5.10. Additional Subsidiary Guarantors...............................................67 VI. NEGATIVE COVENANTS 6.1. Financial Condition Covenants..................................................67 6.2. Indebtedness of Subsidiaries...................................................68 6.3. Guarantee Obligations..........................................................69 6.4. Liens..........................................................................69 6.5. Fundamental Changes............................................................70 6.6. Restricted Payments............................................................70 6.7. Distributions from Subsidiaries................................................70 6.8. Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock...........................................71 6.9. Investments....................................................................71 6.10. Transactions with Affiliates...................................................71 6.11. Sale-Leasebacks................................................................72 6.12. Fiscal Year....................................................................72 6.13. Amendments to Organizational Documents.........................................72 6.14. Accounting Changes.............................................................72 6.15. Lines of Business..............................................................73 VII. EVENTS OF DEFAULT 7.1. Events of Default..............................................................73
- ii - 7.2. Rescission of Acceleration.....................................................76 7.3. Rights Not Exclusive...........................................................77 VIII. ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT 8.1. Appointment and Authorization..................................................77 8.2. Nature of Duties...............................................................77 8.3. Liability of Administrative Agent..............................................78 8.4. Reliance by Administrative Agent...............................................78 8.5. Notice of Default..............................................................79 8.6. Credit Decision................................................................79 8.7. Indemnification................................................................80 8.8. Administrative Agent in Individual Capacity....................................80 8.9. Resignation by Administrative Agent............................................81 8.10. Syndication Agent, Documentation Agent and Arranger............................81 IX. MISCELLANEOUS 9.1. No Waiver; Modifications in Writing............................................82 9.2. Further Assurances.............................................................83 9.3. Notices, Etc...................................................................83 9.4. Costs, Expenses and Taxes; Indemnity...........................................84 9.5. Confirmations..................................................................86 9.6. Transfer of Notes..............................................................86 9.7. Adjustments; Set-off...........................................................87 9.8. Execution in Counterparts......................................................88 9.9. Binding Effect; Assignment; Entire Agreement...................................88 9.10. Consent to Jurisdiction; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL..................................91 9.11. Governing Law..................................................................92 9.12. Registry.......................................................................92 9.13. Severability of Provisions.....................................................92 9.14. Headings.......................................................................93 9.15. Independent Nature of Lenders' Rights..........................................93 9.16. Survival of Representations....................................................93 9.17. Confidentiality................................................................93 9.18. Waiver of Immunities...........................................................94
- iii- Schedules Schedule 1.1 -- Revolving Commitments Schedule 2.4 -- Existing Letters of Credit Schedule 3.5 -- Subsidiaries Schedule 3.6 -- Indebtedness Schedule 3.7(d) -- Projections Schedule 6.2(c) -- Outstanding Subsidiary Indebtedness Schedule 6.3(e) -- Guarantee Obligations Schedule 6.4 -- Permitted Liens Schedule 6.7(a) -- Certain Restrictions Schedule 9.3 -- Addresses for Notice; Payment and Lending Offices Exhibits Exhibit 1.1 -- Form of Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement Exhibit 2.1(c) -- Form of Revolving Note Exhibit 2.1(d) -- Form of Notice of Borrowing Exhibit 2.2(b) -- Form of Swing Line Note Exhibit 2.2(e) -- Form of Swing Line Loan Participation Certificate Exhibit 2.3(a) -- Form of Competitive Bid Note Exhibit 2.3(b) -- Form of Competitive Bid Request Exhibit 2.3(c) -- Form of Invitation for Competitive Bids Exhibit 2.3(d) -- Form of Competitive Bid Exhibit 2.3(f) -- Form of Competitive Bid Accept/Reject Letter Exhibit 2.4(c) -- Form of Request for Letter of Credit Exhibit 2.6(c) -- Form of Joinder Agreement Exhibit 2.18(c) -- Form of Section 2.18(c)(iii) Certificate Exhibit 4.1(f) -- Form of Opinions of Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue and Stanley, Lande & Hunter Exhibit 4.1(j) -- Form of CT Letter Exhibit 4.1(k) -- Form of Officer's Certificate Exhibit 5.2(b) -- Form of Certificate of Financial Officer Exhibit 9.9 -- Form of Assignment and Assumption Agreement - iv - CREDIT AGREEMENT This CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of May 10, 2002, among HON INDUSTRIES INC., an Iowa corporation ("BORROWER"), the several banks and other financial institutions from time to time parties to this Agreement (the "LENDERS"), DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation, as letter of credit issuer, DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation, as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder (in such capacity, the "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY, an Illinois banking corporation, as syndication agent (in such capacity, the "SYNDICATION AGENT") and as letter of credit issuer, and NATIONAL CITY BANK OF MICHIGAN/ILLINOIS, a national banking association, as documentation agent (in such capacity, the "DOCUMENTATION AGENT"). The parties hereto hereby agree as follows: I. DEFINITIONS 1.1. DEFINED TERMS. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings, such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined: "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT": as defined in the preamble. "AFFILIATE": with respect to any Person, any Person or group acting in concert in respect of the Person in question that, directly or indirectly, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with such Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with") shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or by contract or otherwise. "AGENT-RELATED PERSONS": as defined in SECTION 8.3. "AGGREGATE REVOLVING COMMITMENTS": as of any date of calculation, an amount equal to $136,000,000, as the same may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to SECTION 2.6 hereof or terminated pursuant to SECTION 7.1 hereof. "AGREEMENT": this Agreement, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "APPLICABLE FACILITY FEE": at any date, .125% of the aggregate Revolving Commitments of the Lenders. "APPLICABLE MARGIN": as defined in SECTION 2.9(e). "ASSET DISPOSITION": any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition (or series of related sales, leases, transfers or dispositions) of shares of Capital Stock of a Subsidiary of Borrower (other than directors' qualifying shares), property or other assets (each referred to for the purposes of this definition as a "disposition") by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries the fair market value of which, as determined in good faith by the board of directors of Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, exceeds $10,000,000, other than (i) a disposition by a Subsidiary to Borrower or by Borrower or a Subsidiary to a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, (ii) a disposition of property or other assets at fair market value in the ordinary course of business, including non-exclusive licenses to use trademarks, trade names or other similar property of Borrower or its Subsidiaries and (iii) a disposition of obsolete property, property no longer used in business or other assets in the ordinary course of business. "ASSIGNEE": an Eligible Assignee which is an "ASSIGNEE" party to an Assignment and Assumption Agreement pursuant to SECTION 9.9. "ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT": an Assignment and Assumption Agreement substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 9.9 annexed hereto and made a part hereof made by any applicable Lender, as assignor and such Lender's assignee in accordance with SECTION 9.9, with such modifications (including, without limitation, additional representations, warranties and covenants) as such assignor Lender and assignee Lender may agree to from time to time which solely affect the relative rights and/or obligations of the assignor Lender and assignee Lender as between themselves. "ATTORNEY COSTS": all reasonable fees and disbursements of any law firm or other external counsel and the reasonable allocated cost of internal legal services, including all reasonable disbursements of internal counsel. "ATTRIBUTABLE DEBT": as of the date of determination thereof in connection with a Sale and Leaseback Transaction occurring after the Closing Date, the greater of (1) the fair value of the assets subject to such transaction (as determined in good faith by the applicable lessee) and (2) the present value (discounted according to GAAP at the cost of debt implied in the lease) of the obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the term of any applicable lease. "AVAILABLE REVOLVING COMMITMENT": as to any Lender at any time, an amount in Dollars equal to the excess, if any, of (i) such Lender's Revolving Commitment OVER (ii) the Lender's Commitment Percentage of the Exposure Amount. "BANKRUPTCY CODE": Title 11 of the United States Code entitled Bankruptcy as now or hereafter in effect or any successor thereto. "BANKRUPTCY EVENT OF DEFAULT": any Event of Default described in SECTION 7.1(g) or (h). "BASE RATE": the higher of (i) the Prime Lending Rate and (ii) the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus one-half of one percent (1/2%). - 2 - "BASE RATE LOANS": Revolving Loans bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Base Rate or Swing Line Loans, as the context shall require. "BOARD": the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor thereto). "BORROWER": as defined in the preamble. "BORROWING": a group of Loans of a single Type made by the Lenders or the Swing Line Lender, as appropriate (or, in the case of a Competitive Borrowing, by the Lender or Lenders whose Competitive Bids have been accepted pursuant to SECTION 2.3), on a single date and as to which a single Interest Period is in effect. "BT": Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, a New York banking corporation. "BUSINESS DAY": a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term "Business Day" shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market. "CAPITAL LEASE": as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee which would, in conformity with GAAP, be required to be accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person. "CAPITAL STOCK": with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights in or other equivalents (however designated) of such Person's capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests or other equivalent interests and any rights (other than debt securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock or such interests), warrants or options exchangeable for or convertible into such capital stock or other interests. "CASH ACCOUNT": as defined in SECTION 7.1. "CHANGE OF CONTROL": (i) the sale, lease or transfer of all or substantially all of the Borrower's assets to any person or "group" (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), (ii) the liquidation or dissolution of the Borrower, (iii) any person or such "group" acquiring beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act) of 20% or more of the issued and outstanding shares of the Borrower's Voting Securities; or (iv) during any period of twelve consecutive calendar months, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Borrower's board of directors (together with any new directors whose election by the Borrower's board of directors or whose nomination for election by the Borrower's stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason other than death or disability to constitute a majority of the directors then in office. - 3 - "CLOSING DATE": May 10, 2002. "CODE": the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. "COMMITTED LOAN": any Revolving Loan or Swing Line Loan. "COMMITMENT": as to any Lender at any time, the aggregate of such Lender's outstanding Revolving Commitment and its Swing Line Commitment. "COMMITMENT PERCENTAGE": as to any Lender at any time, the percentage which such Lender's Revolving Commitment then constitutes of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments (or, at any time after the Revolving Commitments shall have expired or terminated, the percentage which the aggregate principal amount of such Lender's Loans and L/C Participations then outstanding constitutes of the aggregate principal amount of the Loans then outstanding and the then current L/C Outstandings; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that for purposes of determining the amount of a Lender's Loans, Swing Line Loans shall be deemed to be held not by the Swing Line Lender, but rather each Lender shall be deemed to hold the amount of Swing Line Loans equal to its Commitment Percentage of the Swing Line Loans then outstanding). "COMMITMENT PERIOD": the period from and including the date hereof to but not including the Termination Date. "COMMODITY PRICE PROTECTION AGREEMENT" any Contractual Obligation or other arrangement designed to protect Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from fluctuations in the price of commodities. "COMPETITIVE BID": an offer by a Lender to make a Competitive Loan pursuant to SECTION 2.3 in the form of EXHIBIT 2.3(d). "COMPETITIVE BID ACCEPT/REJECT LETTER": a notification made by Borrower pursuant to SECTION 2.3(f) in the form of EXHIBIT 2.3(f). "COMPETITIVE BID LENDERS": those Lenders listed on SCHEDULE 1.1 hereto as a Competitive Bid Lender, and such other Lenders which become Competitive Bid Lenders by notice to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower. "COMPETITIVE BID NOTE": as defined in SECTION 2.3(a). "COMPETITIVE BID RATE": as to any Competitive Bid made by a Lender pursuant to SECTION 2.3, (i) in the case of a Eurodollar Competitive Loan, the Eurodollar Rate PLUS (or MINUS) the Margin, and (ii) in the case of a Fixed Rate Competitive Loan, the fixed rate of interest offered by the Lender making such Competitive Bid. "COMPETITIVE BID REQUEST": a request made pursuant to SECTION 2.3(b) in the form of EXHIBIT 2.3(b). - 4 - "COMPETITIVE BORROWING": a Borrowing consisting of a Competitive Loan or concurrent Competitive Loans from the Lender or Lenders whose Competitive Bids for such Borrowing have been accepted by Borrower under the bidding procedure described in SECTION 2.3. "COMPETITIVE LOAN": a Loan (which shall be a Eurodollar Competitive Loan or a Fixed Rate Competitive Loan) made by a Lender pursuant to the bidding procedure described in SECTION 2.3. "CONSOLIDATED DEBT": Indebtedness for money borrowed of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that should be shown on the liability side of a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP, PLUS (without duplication) the amount of Indebtedness of the type described in CLAUSE (iii) of the definition thereof, PLUS (without duplication) Attributable Debt. "CONSOLIDATED EBITDA": without duplication for any Person for any period for which such amount is being determined, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Net Loss for such period PLUS the sum of the amounts for such period of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense, (ii) provision for taxes based on income, (iii) depreciation expense, and (iv) amortization expense, minus any non-cash non-operating income for such period to the extent included in Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Net Loss, and EXCLUDING (a) any gain or loss recognized in respect of post-retirement benefits as a result of the application of FASB 106, (b) any foreign currency translation adjustments as a result of the application of FASB 52, (c) nonrecurring and extraordinary losses and gains and (d) any gains or losses arising under FASB 133 or FASB 138, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP. For purpose of this definition, "CONSOLIDATED EBITDA" shall be calculated after giving effect on a PRO FORMA basis to any Purchase as if such Purchase occurred on the first day of the applicable period on the same basis as is required in CLAUSES (A) THROUGH (C) for the PRO FORMA test under CLAUSE (vi) of the definition of "PERMITTED INVESTMENTS". "CONSOLIDATED INTEREST EXPENSE": with respect to any Person, for any period for which such amount is being determined, total interest expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP for such period. "CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME" and "CONSOLIDATED NET LOSS": for any Person for any period for which such amount is being determined, the net income (loss) of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries during such period determined on a consolidated basis for such period taken as a single accounting period in accordance with GAAP, PROVIDED that there shall be excluded (i) income (or loss) of any Person (other than a consolidated Subsidiary of such Person) in which any other Person (other than such Person or any of its consolidated Subsidiaries) has a joint interest, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid to such Person or any of its consolidated Subsidiaries by such other Person during such period, (ii) the income (or loss) of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a consolidated Subsidiary of such Person or is merged into or consolidated with such Person or any of its consolidated - 5 - Subsidiaries or the Person's assets are acquired by such Person or any of its consolidated Subsidiaries and (iii) the income of any consolidated Subsidiary of such Person to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that consolidated Subsidiary of the income is not at the time permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that consolidated Subsidiary. "CONSOLIDATED NET TANGIBLE ASSETS": the total assets shown on the balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP as of the end of the Most Recent Fiscal Quarter of the Borrower, less (i) all current liabilities and minority interests and (ii) goodwill and other intangibles. "CONSOLIDATED NET WORTH": the total amount shown on the balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, as of the end of the Most Recent Fiscal Quarter of the Borrower, as (i) the par or stated value of all outstanding Capital Stock of such Person, PLUS (ii) paid-in capital or capital surplus relating to such Capital Stock, PLUS (iii) any retained earnings or earned surplus, LESS (A) any accumulated deficit, (B) any amounts attributable to Redeemable Stock and (C) any amounts attributable to Exchangeable Stock, excluding, where applicable, any adjustments in respect of foreign currency translation. "CONTAMINANT": any material with respect to which any Environmental Law imposes a duty, obligation or standard of conduct, including without limitation any pollutant, contaminant (as those terms are defined in 42 U.S.C. Section 9601(33)), toxic pollutant (as that term is defined in 33 U.S.C. Section 1362(13)), hazardous substance (as that term is defined in 42 U.S.C. Section 9601(14)), hazardous chemical (as that term is defined by 29 CFR Section 1910.1200(c)), hazardous waste (as that term is defined in 42 U.S.C. Section 6903(5)), or any state or local equivalent of such laws and regulations, including, without limitation, radioactive material, special waste, polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos, petroleum, including crude oil or any petroleum-derived substance, (or any fraction thereof), waste, or breakdown or decomposition product thereof, or any constituent of any such substance or waste, including but not limited to polychlorinated biphenyls and asbestos. "CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATION": as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound or to which it may be subject. "CURRENCY PROTECTION AGREEMENT": any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement, or other financial agreement or arrangement designed to protect Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries against fluctuations in currency values. "DEBTS": all liabilities, whether matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, absolute, fixed or contingent. - 6 - "DEFAULT RATE": a variable rate per annum which shall be two percent (2%) per annum PLUS either (i) the then applicable interest rate hereunder in respect of the amount on which the Default Rate is being assessed, or (ii) if there is no such applicable interest rate, the Base Rate, but in no event in excess of that permitted by applicable law. "DOLLARS" and "$": dollars in lawful currency of the U.S. "DOMESTIC SUBSIDIARY": any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is incorporated under the laws of any State of the U.S., the District of Columbia or any territory or possession of the U.S. "DRAWING": as defined in SECTION 2.4(e). "EFFECTIVE DATE": the effective date of the applicable Assignment and Assumption Agreement, as defined therein. "ELIGIBLE ASSIGNEE": (i) a commercial bank organized under the laws of the U.S., or any State thereof, (ii) a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country which is a member of OECD, or a political subdivision of any such country; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such bank is acting through a branch or agency located in the country in which it is organized or another country which is also a member of the OECD or the Cayman Islands, (iii) the central bank of any country which is a member of the OECD, (iv) a finance company or other financial institution or fund (whether a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust or other entity) that is engaged in making, purchasing or otherwise investing in commercial loans in the U.S. in the ordinary course of its business, (v) an insurance company organized under the laws of the U.S. (or any State thereof), (vi) a savings bank or savings and loan association organized under the laws of the U.S., or any State thereof, (vii) any Lender party to this Agreement, (viii) any Affiliate of any Lender party to this Agreement, and (ix) any other Person approved by Administrative Agent and Borrower, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that an affiliate of Borrower shall not qualify as an Eligible Assignee. "ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS": any and all foreign, Federal, state, local or municipal laws, rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees, requirements of any Governmental Authority or other Requirements of Law regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning protection of human health or the environment, as now or may at any time hereafter be in effect that are applicable to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries. "ERISA": the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time. "ERISA AFFILIATE": each trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which together with the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower would be deemed to be a "single employer" within the meaning of Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA or would be included in a "controlled group of corporations," a group of "trades or businesses under common control" or an "affiliated service group" within the meaning of Section 414(b), - 7 - (c), (m) or (o) of the Code. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to an "ERISA Affiliate" in this Agreement shall refer to an ERISA Affiliate of the Borrower or any Subsidiary. "EUROCURRENCY RESERVE REQUIREMENTS": for any day as applied to a Eurodollar Loan, the aggregate (without duplication) of the maximum rates (expressed as a decimal fraction) of reserve requirements in effect on such day (including, without limitation, basic, supplemental, marginal and emergency reserves under any regulations of the Board or other Governmental Authority having jurisdiction with respect thereto) dealing with reserve requirements prescribed for Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency liabilities" in Regulation D of such Board) maintained by a member bank of the Federal Reserve System. "EURODOLLAR BORROWING": a Borrowing comprised of Eurodollar Loans. "EURODOLLAR COMPETITIVE LOAN": any Competitive Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate. "EURODOLLAR LOAN": any Eurodollar Competitive Loan or Eurodollar Revolving Loan. "EURODOLLAR RATE": the arithmetic average (rounded upwards to the nearest 1/16 of 1%) of the offered quotation, if any, to first class banks in the Eurodollar market by BT for Dollar deposits of amounts in immediately available funds comparable to the principal amount of the applicable Eurodollar Loan for which the Eurodollar Rate is being determined with maturities comparable to the Interest Period for which such Eurodollar Rate will apply, as of approximately 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the applicable Interest Rate Determination Date. The determination of the Eurodollar Rate by Administrative Agent shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower absent manifest error. "EURODOLLAR RESERVE RATE": with respect to each day during each Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan, a rate per annum determined for such day in accordance with the following formula (rounded upward to the nearest 1/100th of 1%): Eurodollar Rate --------------------------------------- 1.00 - Eurocurrency Reserve Requirements "EURODOLLAR REVOLVING LOAN": any Revolving Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate. "EVENT OF DEFAULT": any of the events specified in SECTION 7.1; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, or any other condition, has been satisfied. "EXCHANGE ACT": the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and codified in U.S.C. 78a ET SEQ. and as hereafter amended from time to time. - 8 - "EXCHANGEABLE STOCK": any Capital Stock which is exchangeable or convertible into another security (other than Capital Stock of Borrower which is neither Exchangeable Stock nor Redeemable Stock). "EXISTING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT": that certain Credit Agreement dated as of June 11, 1997 among the Borrower and Bankers Trust Company, as Syndication Agent and Administrative Agent, and various Lending Institutions. "EXISTING CREDIT FACILITY REFINANCING": the termination of the Existing Credit Facility Agreement. "EXISTING CREDIT FACILITY TERMINATION DOCUMENTS": the documents entered into with respect to the termination of the commitments under the Existing Credit Facility Agreement, the repayment of the loans thereunder, the release of any guaranties and security with respect thereto, if any, and any consents required in connection therewith. "EXPOSURE AMOUNT": for any date, an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Loans then outstanding PLUS the L/C Outstandings for such date. "FEDERAL FUNDS EFFECTIVE RATE": for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal for each day during such period to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by BT, as Administrative Agent, from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it. "FINANCIAL OFFICER": with respect to any Person, the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, a financial vice president, treasurer or assistant treasurer of such Person. "FIXED RATE COMPETITIVE LOAN": any Competitive Loan bearing interest at a fixed percentage rate per annum specified by the Lender making such Loan in its Competitive Bid. "GAAP": generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. as in effect from time to time. If any changes in GAAP or the application thereof from that used in the preparation of the financial statements referred to in SECTION 5.1(a) hereof occur after the Closing Date and such changes result in, in the judgment of Administrative Agent, a material change in the calculation of any financial covenants or restrictions set forth in this Agreement, then the parties hereto agree to enter into and diligently pursue negotiations in order to amend such financial covenants and restrictions so as to equitably reflect such changes, with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating the financial condition and results of operations of Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be the same after such changes as if such changes had not been made. - 9 - "GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY": any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of government. "GUARANTEE OBLIGATIONS": as to any Person, without duplication, any direct or indirect obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness, Capital Lease or operating lease, dividend or other obligation ("PRIMARY OBLIGATIONS") of any other Person (the "PRIMARY OBLIGOR") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent: (i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor; (ii) to advance or supply funds: (a) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation, or (b) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation; or (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof. Guarantee Obligations shall include, without limitation and without duplication: (1) any direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise of that Person: (a) with respect to any indebtedness, lease, dividend, letter of credit or other obligation of such primary obligor if the primary purpose or intent thereof by the Person incurring the Guarantee Obligation is to provide assurance to the obligee of such obligation of another that such obligation of another will be paid or discharged, or that any agreements relating thereto will be complied with, or that the holders of such obligation will be protected (in whole or in part) against loss in respect thereof, or (b) under any letter of credit, performance bonds, surety bonds or similar obligations issued for the account of that Person or for which that Person is otherwise liable for reimbursement thereof, - 10 - (2) the direct or indirect guarantee, endorsement (otherwise than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business), co-making, discounting with recourse or sale with recourse by such Person of the obligation of such primary obligor; and (3) any liability of such Person for the obligations of such primary obligor through any agreement (contingent or otherwise): (a) to purchase, repurchase or otherwise acquire such obligation or any security therefor, or to provide funds for the payment or discharge of such obligation (whether in the form of loans, advances, stock purchases, capital contributions or otherwise), (b) to maintain the solvency or any balance sheet item, level of income or financial condition of such primary obligor, or (c) to make take-or-pay or similar payments if required regardless of non-performance by any other party or parties to an agreement, if in the case of any agreement described under clauses (a) or (b) of this clause (3) the primary purpose or intent thereof is as described in the preceding sentence. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, Guarantee Obligations of the Borrower shall not include any direct or indirect obligation of the Borrower with respect to any obligation of any Subsidiary of the Borrower and Guarantee Obligations of any Subsidiary of the Borrower shall not include any direct or indirect obligation of such Subsidiary with respect to any obligation of any other Subsidiary of Borrower. The amount of any Guarantee Obligation at any time shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the lesser at such time of (y) the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made or (z) the maximum amount for which such Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee Obligation; or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof. "HEARTH-TECH": Hearth Technologies, Inc, a corporation organized under the laws of Iowa and formerly known as Heatilator, Inc. "INDEBTEDNESS": as applied to any Person (without duplication): (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; (ii) the deferred and unpaid balance of the purchase price of assets or services (other than trade payables and other accrued liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business that are not overdue by more than 90 days unless being contested in good faith) which purchase price is (y) due more than six months from the date of incurrence of the obligation in respect thereof or (z) evidenced by a note or a similar written instrument; - 11 - (iii) that portion of obligations of such Person with respect to Capital Leases which is or should be classified as a liability on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP; (iv) all indebtedness secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person, whether or not such indebtedness has been assumed by such Person or is nonrecourse to such Person; (v) notes payable and drafts accepted representing extensions of credit whether or not representing obligations for borrowed money (other than such notes or drafts for the deferred purchase price of assets or services which does not constitute Indebtedness pursuant to CLAUSE (ii) above); (vi) indebtedness or obligations of such Person, in each case, evidenced by bonds, notes or similar written instrument; (vii) Guarantee Obligations of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit and bankers' acceptances and all Guarantee Obligations of such Person with respect to obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above of other Persons other than, in each case, commercial or standby letters of credit or the functional equivalent thereof issued in connection with performance, bid or advance payment obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, including, without limitation, performance requirements under workers compensation or similar laws; (viii) Guarantee Obligations of such Person not paid when due or no longer contingent; and (ix) obligations of such Person under Currency Protection Agreements, Interest Rate Protection Agreements or Commodity Price Protection Agreements. "INSOLVENT": with respect to any Person, that the present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person is less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability on existing Debts of such Person or such Person is unable to pay its Debts, as such Debts become absolute and matured. "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY": as defined in SECTION 3.13. "INTERCOMPANY GUARANTEE": Guarantee Obligations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which, in the case of the Borrower, are owing to any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary and which, in the case of any Subsidiary of the Borrower, are owing to the Borrower or any of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries. "INTERCOMPANY INDEBTEDNESS": Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which, in the case of the Borrower, is owing to any such Subsidiary and which, in the case of any Subsidiary of the Borrower, is owing to the Borrower or any of its other Subsidiaries. - 12 - "INTEREST PAYMENT DATE": (a) as to any Base Rate Loan or fees referred to in SECTION 2.4(f)(i), the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December to occur while such Loan is outstanding and on the date all of the Loans hereunder are paid in full, (b) as to any Eurodollar Loan or Fixed Rate Competitive Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto and (c) as to any Eurodollar Loan or Fixed Rate Loan having an Interest Period longer than three months or 90 days, as the case may be, each day which is three months or 90 days, as the case may be, after the first day of the Interest Period applicable thereto; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, in addition to the foregoing, each of (x) the date upon which the Revolving Commitments have been terminated, the Loans have been paid in full and the L/C Obligations have been secured by cash or cash equivalents delivered to the Administrative Agent and (y) the Termination Date shall be deemed to be an "INTEREST PAYMENT DATE" with respect to any interest which is then accrued hereunder. "INTEREST PERIOD": (a) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan: (i) initially, the period commencing on the borrowing or conversion date, as the case may be, with respect to such Eurodollar Loan and ending, in the case of any Eurodollar Loan, one, two, three or six months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Notice of Borrowing, notice of conversion or Competitive Bid Request, as the case may be, given with respect thereto; and (ii) thereafter, with respect to Eurodollar Revolving Loans, each period commencing on the last day of the next preceding Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Revolving Loan and ending one, two, three or six months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower by irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent not less than three Business Days prior to the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto; and (b) with respect to any Fixed Rate Competitive Loan, the period commencing on the borrowing date with respect to such Fixed Rate Competitive Loan and ending such number of days thereafter (which shall be not less than fifteen days or more than 180 days after the date of such borrowing) as shall be selected by the Borrower in its Competitive Bid Request given with respect thereto; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that all of the foregoing provisions relating to Interest Periods are subject to the following: (1) if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless, in the case of an Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan, the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day; and (2) in the case of an Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan, any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or - 13 - on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of a calendar month. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no Interest Period shall be selected by the Borrower which ends on a date after the Termination Date. "INTEREST RATE DETERMINATION DATE": the date for calculating the Eurodollar Rate for an Interest Period, which date shall be the second Business Day prior to the first day of the related Interest Period for such Eurodollar Loan. "INTEREST RATE PROTECTION AGREEMENT": any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement or other financial agreement or arrangement designed to protect Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries against fluctuations in interest rates. "INVESTMENT": as applied to any Person, any direct or indirect purchase or other acquisition by that Person of, or a beneficial interest in, stock or other securities of any other Person, or a capital contribution by that Person to any other Person or any direct or indirect loan or advance to any other Person or any purchase by that Person of all or a significant part of the assets of a business conducted by another Person. The amount of any Investment by any Person shall be the original Investment (including the amount of any liability assumed to the extent that such liability would be reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP) PLUS the cost of all additions, thereto, without any adjustments for increases or decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to such Investment. "INVITATION FOR COMPETITIVE BIDS": an invitation made by the Borrower pursuant to SECTION 2.3(c) in the form of EXHIBIT 2.3(c). "IRS": the United States Internal Revenue Service, or any successor or analogous organization. "ISSUING BANK": Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas or The Northern Trust Company, as the case may be. "L/C OUTSTANDINGS": at any time, the sum of (i) the Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and (ii) the aggregate amount of all Unpaid Drawings in respect of all Letters of Credit. "L/C PARTICIPANT": as defined in SECTION 2.4(d). "L/C PARTICIPATION": as defined in SECTION 2.4(d). "LENDERS": as defined in the preamble. "LENDING OFFICE": with respect to each Lender, the office specified opposite such Lender's name on SCHEDULE 9.3 annexed to and made a part of this Agreement with - 14 - respect to each type of Loan, or such other office as such Lender may designate in writing from time to time to Borrower and Administrative Agent with respect thereto. "LETTER OF CREDIT" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.4(a). "LEVEL I STATUS": exists at any date if the Borrower's Most Recent Ratio of Consolidated Debt to Consolidated EBITDA was less than or equal to 1.0 to 1.0. "LEVEL II STATUS": exists at any date if the Borrower's Most Recent Ratio of Consolidated Debt to Consolidated EBITDA was less than or equal to 1.5 to 1.0 but greater than 1.0 to 1.0. "LEVEL III STATUS": exists at any date if the Borrower's Most Recent Ratio of Consolidated Debt to Consolidated EBITDA was greater than 1.5 to 1.0. "LIEN": any judgment lien or execution, attachment, levy, distraint or similar legal process and any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien, option, charge or deposit arrangement (other than a deposit in the ordinary course of business and not intended as security) of any kind (including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof, any sale of receivables with recourse (in whole or in part) against the seller or any other Person except the account debtors, any filing or agreement to file a financing statement as debtor under the UCC or any similar statute other than to reflect ownership by a third party of property leased to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries under a lease which is not in the nature of a conditional sale or title retention agreement, or any subordination arrangement in favor of another Person). "LOAN": a Competitive Loan, a Revolving Loan or a Swing Line Loan, as the context shall require; collectively, the "Loans." "LOAN DOCUMENTS": this Agreement, the Notes, the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement and any other instruments, documents and agreements referred to herein or therein or related hereto or thereto. "LOAN PARTY": the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof which is a party to any Loan Document. "MAJORITY LENDERS": at any time, Lenders whose Commitment Percentages represent at least 51%. "MARGIN": as to any Eurodollar Competitive Loan, the margin to be added to or subtracted from the Eurodollar Rate in order to determine the interest rate applicable to such Loan, as specified in the Competitive Bid relating to such Loan. "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT": a material adverse effect on (a) the business, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, property or operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to perform its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party, or - 15 - (c) the validity or enforceability of this Agreement, any Note, or the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement or the rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereunder or thereunder. "MATERIAL ASSET DISPOSITION": any Asset Disposition of all or any substantial part of the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries). For purposes of this definition, any subsidiary or the assets of a business operation which, in each case, if separately counted would constitute a "significant subsidiary" within the meaning of Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission shall be deemed to constitute a "substantial part of the assets" of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. "MATERIAL SUBSIDIARY": a Subsidiary, including its subsidiaries, which meets any of the following conditions: (i) the Borrower's and its Subsidiaries' other investments in and advances to the Subsidiary exceed 15 percent of the total assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year (for a proposed business combination to be accounted for as a pooling of interests, this condition is also met when the number of common shares exchanged or to be exchanged by the Borrower exceeds 15 percent of its total common shares outstanding at the date the combination is initiated); or (ii) the Borrower's and its other Subsidiaries' proportionate share of the total assets (after intercompany eliminations) of the subsidiary exceeds 15 percent of the total assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries consolidated as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year; or (iii) the Borrower's and its other Subsidiaries' equity in the income from continuing operations before income taxes, extraordinary items and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of the Subsidiary exceeds 15 percent of such income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries consolidated for the most recently completed fiscal year. "MODIFICATION": as defined in SECTION 9.1. "MOODY'S": Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to the rating agency business thereof. "MOST RECENT FISCAL QUARTER": as of any date of determination, the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements of the Borrower have been filed with the SEC or, in any event, if such date of determination occurs 45 or more days after the end of the most recent fiscal quarter, the most recent fiscal quarter ending prior to such date of determination. "MOST RECENT RATIO OF CONSOLIDATED DEBT TO CONSOLIDATED EBITDA": at any date, the ratio of Consolidated Debt as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter - 16 - of the Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to SECTION 5.1 (after giving effect to all payments made on such date) to Consolidated EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to SECTION 5.1; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that on the date of any Purchase, the "MOST RECENT RATIO OF CONSOLIDATED DEBT TO CONSOLIDATED EBITDA" shall be recalculated effective until the date of delivery of the next quarterly financial statements as the ratio of Consolidated Debt as of the date of any such Purchase (and after giving effect to any Indebtedness incurred or assumed in connection therewith) to Consolidated EBITDA for the four fiscal quarter period ending as of the most recently ended fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to SECTION 5.1 (calculated on a PRO FORMA basis as set forth in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA after giving effect to the Purchase); PROVIDED, FURTHER, HOWEVER, that if the Borrower fails to deliver such financial statements as required by ARTICLE V and further fails to remedy such default within five days of notice thereof from the Administrative Agent, then, without prejudice to any other rights of any Lender hereunder, the "Most Recent Ratio of Consolidated Debt to Consolidated EBITDA" shall be deemed to be greater than 1.5 to 1.0 as of the date such financial statements were required to be delivered under SECTION 5.1. "MULTIEMPLOYER PLAN": any plan described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which contributions are or, within the immediately preceding six years, have been made or required by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates. "NET PROCEEDS": the aggregate cash proceeds received from any Material Asset Disposition (including, without limitation, cash received by way of deferred payment pursuant to a note receivable, conversion of non-cash consideration, cash payments in respect of purchase price adjustments or otherwise, but only as and when such cash is received) by the Borrower or any Subsidiary minus the reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith and any provision for taxes in respect thereof made in accordance with GAAP. "NON-CONVERTIBLE CAPITAL STOCK": with respect to any corporation, any non-convertible Capital Stock of such corporation and any Capital Stock of such corporation convertible solely into non-convertible common stock of such corporation; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Non-Convertible Capital Stock shall not include any Redeemable Stock or Exchangeable Stock. "NON-EXCLUDED TAXES": any present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties or other charges of whatever nature imposed, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority other than franchise taxes and taxes based on, or measured by, net income imposed on the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any applicable Lender pursuant to the income or franchise tax laws of (i) the U.S., (ii) the jurisdiction of such Person's incorporation or organization, (iii) the jurisdiction where such Person's principal executive office or Lending Office is located or (iv) any political subdivision or taxing authority of any one of the foregoing. "NON-US PERSON": as defined in SECTION 2.18(c). - 17 - "NOTES": means, respectively (i) individually, each Revolving Note, Swing Line Note or Competitive Bid Note and (ii) collectively, all such promissory notes. "NOTICE OF BORROWING": means a request by the Borrower in the form of EXHIBIT 2.1(d). "OBLIGATIONS": all Loans, L/C Outstandings and other Indebtedness, advances, debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties owing by any Loan Party to any Lender, any Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or any other Person required to be indemnified under any Loan Document, of any kind or nature, present or future, whether or not evidenced by any note, guaranty or other instrument, arising under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document, whether or not for the payment of money, whether arising by reason of an extension of credit, loan, guaranty, indemnification or in any other manner, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assignment), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and however acquired. "OECD": the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. "PAYMENT OFFICE": the address for payments of Loans and reimbursement of Unpaid Drawings set forth on SCHEDULE 9.3 hereto in relation to the Administrative Agent, or such other address as Administrative Agent may from time to time specify in accordance with SECTION 9.3. "PBGC": the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation created by Section 4002(a) of ERISA or any successor thereto. "PERMITTED ENVIRONMENTAL GUARANTEE OBLIGATIONS": obligations of the Borrower with respect to letters of credit or other similar instruments issued in support of liabilities under Environmental Laws up to an aggregate face amount at any one time outstanding of $20,000,000. "PERMITTED INVESTMENTS": any of the following Investments: (i) any evidence of Indebtedness, maturing not more than three (3) years after the date of acquisition thereof, issued by the U.S., or an instrumentality or agency thereof and guaranteed fully as to principal, interest and premium, if any, by the U.S.; (ii) any certificate of deposit that is denominated in Dollars, maturing not more than three (3) years after the date of purchase, issued by a Lender or a commercial banking institution which is a member of the Federal Reserve System and which has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $200,000,000; (iii) commercial paper, maturing not more than two hundred seventy (270) days after the date of acquisition, issued by a corporation organized and existing under the laws of any State of the U.S. or the District of Columbia or - 18 - Canada, which is denominated in Dollars, with a rating, at the date of acquisition thereof, of "Prime-2" (or better) according to Moody's, or "A-2" (or better) according to S & P; (iv) asset-backed securities and/or mortgage-backed securities which have a maturity or for which the holder thereof has the right to put such securities not more than three years after the date of acquisition, which is denominated in Dollars, and which is rated, at the date of acquisition thereof, "Prime-2" (or better) according to Moody's, or "A-2" (or better) according to S&P. (v) securities of the type described in CLAUSES (i) THROUGH (iv), inclusive, above purchased under agreements to resell such securities to any broker/dealer or any commercial bank, if such broker/dealer or bank has an uninsured, unsecured and unguaranteed rating at the time of the acquisition of "Prime-2" (or better) according to Moody's, or "A-2" (or better) according to S & P; (vi) shares of mutual funds registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or collective trust funds maintained by commercial banks, in each case whose only assets are obligations of the type described in CLAUSES (i) THROUGH (v), inclusive, above; (vii) Intercompany Indebtedness and Intercompany Guaranties to the extent permitted by SECTION 6.2(a) and SECTION 6.3(g); (viii) Investments made solely as a result of mergers, acquisitions or consolidations permitted under SECTION 6.5; (ix) any purchase of all or a significant part of the assets of a business conducted by another Person which as a result of such Investment becomes a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or, except as permitted under SECTION 6.5, any merger, consolidation or amalgamation with any other Person (any such purchase, Investment or merger a "PURCHASE"); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such a Purchase shall not be permitted unless, (i) after giving effect thereto on a PRO FORMA basis for the period (the "PRO FORMA PERIOD") of four fiscal quarters ending with the fiscal quarter for which financial statements have most recently been delivered (or were required to be delivered) under SECTION 5.1 (on the basis that (A) Indebtedness incurred or assumed in connection with such Purchase was incurred or assumed at the beginning of the Pro Forma Period, (B) if such Indebtedness bears interest at a floating rate, interest expense for the Pro Forma Period shall be calculated at the rate in effect on the date of such Purchase, and (C) all income and expenses associated with the assets or entity acquired in connection with such Purchase for the most recently ended four fiscal quarter period for which such income and expense amounts are available (with good faith estimates thereof being permitted if financial statements indicating such amounts are not available) shall be treated as being earned or incurred by Borrower over the Pro Forma Period on a PRO FORMA basis), no Event of Default or Unmatured - 19 - Event of Default would exist hereunder; (ii) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries have complied with the requirement of SECTION 5.1 hereof with respect to any required execution of the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement; and (iii) such Purchase has been approved by the board of directors of the Person to be acquired; (x) loans or advances to employees made in the ordinary course of business; (xi) Investments in overnight time deposits and Eurodollar deposits in branches or offices of banking institutions described in CLAUSE (ii) above; (xii) Investments in Subsidiaries; (xiii) Investments in an aggregate amount at any time not to exceed $50,000,000 in any evidence of Indebtedness the interest on which is exempt from federal income taxation under the Code, of issuers with long-term debt ratings, at any date of determination, of "A2" (or better) according to Moody's or "A" (or better) according to S&P and/or auction rate preferred stock issued by a corporation or association organized and existing under the laws of any State of the U.S. or the District of Columbia, with a long-term debt rating, at any date of determination, of "A2" (or better) according to Moody's or "A" (or better) according to S&P; (xiv) loans to and Guarantee Obligations for the account of distributors made in the ordinary course of business in an amount as to each distributor not in excess of the greater of purchases for the preceding three months or projected three months of purchases; (xv) Investments made by Pearl City Insurance Company that would be Permitted Investments pursuant to clauses (i) through (x) above but for the maturity limitations set forth for any of such investments; and (xvi) Investments not otherwise permitted hereunder in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time outstanding not to exceed 15% of Consolidated Tangible Net Assets. "PERMITTED LIENS": any of the following Liens: (i) Liens for property taxes and assessments or governmental charges or levies and Liens securing claims or demands of mechanics and materialmen; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, payment thereof is not later than the time required by SECTION 5.5; (ii) Liens in an aggregate amount not to exceed $35,000,000 at any time of or resulting from any judgment or award, the time for the appeal or petition for rehearing of which shall not have expired, or in respect of which Borrower or a Subsidiary of Borrower shall at any time in good faith be - 20 - prosecuting an appeal or proceeding for a review and in respect of which a stay of execution pending such appeal or proceeding for review shall have been secured; (iii) Liens incidental to the conduct of business or the ownership of properties and assets (including Liens in connection with worker's compensation, unemployment insurance and other like laws, warehousemen's and attorneys' liens and statutory landlords' liens) and Liens to secure the performance of bids, tenders or trade contracts, or to secure statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds or other Liens of like general nature incurred in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, in each case, the obligation secured is not overdue or, if overdue, is being contested in good faith by appropriate actions or proceedings; (iv) minor survey exceptions or minor encumbrances, easements or reservations, or rights of others for rights-of-way, utilities and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real properties, which customarily exist on properties of corporations engaged in similar activities and similarly situated and which do not in any event materially impair their use in the operation of the business of Borrower and its Subsidiaries; (v) Liens securing Indebtedness of a Subsidiary of the Borrower to Borrower or to another Subsidiary of the Borrower; (vi) Liens existing as of the Closing Date and reflected on SCHEDULE 6.4 hereto and Liens incurred in connection with the refinancing of Indebtedness secured thereby so long as no such Lien extends to any property not subject thereto as of the Closing Date (other than improvements thereto or, if required by the terms of the document or instrument creating or governing such Lien as in effect on the Closing Date, additions thereto and replacements and substitutions therefor); (vii) customary rights of setoff, revocation, refund or chargeback under deposit agreements or under the UCC of banks or other financial institutions where the Borrower or its Subsidiaries maintain deposits in the ordinary course of business; and (viii) Liens not described in CLAUSES (i) THROUGH (vii); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the aggregate amount of Indebtedness secured by Liens permitted under this clause (viii), when added (without duplication) to (A) the aggregate amount of Indebtedness then outstanding and permitted under SECTION 6.2(d),(B) the amount of Guarantee Obligations outstanding and permitted under SECTION 6.3(g), and (C) the aggregate amount of all Attributable Debt of Borrower and its Subsidiaries then outstanding, shall not exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. "PERSON": an individual or a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, - 21 - government (or an agency or political subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind provided; references to Persons include their respective permitted successors and assigns or, in the case of governmental Persons, Persons succeeding to the relevant functions of such persons. "PLAN": any plan described in Section 4021(a) of ERISA and not excluded pursuant to Section 4021(b) thereof, which may hereafter be or has been established or maintained, within the immediately preceding six years, or to which contributions are or, within the immediately preceding six years, have been made, by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates, but not including any Multiemployer Plan. "PLAN ADMINISTRATOR": has the meaning assigned to the term "administrator" in Section 3(16)(A) of ERISA. "PLAN SPONSOR": has the meaning assigned to the term "plan sponsor" in Section 3(16)(B) of ERISA. "PRIME LENDING RATE": the rate which BT announces from time to time as its prime lending rate, base rate or equivalent, as in effect from time to time. The Prime Lending Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer. Any Lender may make commercial loans or other loans at rates of interest at, above or below the Prime Lending Rate. The Prime Lending Rate shall change automatically and without notice from time to time as and when BT changes its prime lending rate, base rate or equivalent. "PRO FORMA PERIOD": as defined in CLAUSE (ix) of the definition of "PERMITTED INVESTMENTS". "PURCHASE": as defined in CLAUSE (ix) of the definition of "PERMITTED INVESTMENTS". "QUALIFIED ASSETS" as defined in SECTION 2.8(b). "REDEEMABLE STOCK": any Capital Stock that by its terms or otherwise is required to be redeemed on or prior to the first anniversary of the Termination Date (as the same may be extended pursuant to the terms hereof) or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof at any time on or prior to the first anniversary of such Termination Date. "REFUNDED SWING LINE LOANS": as defined in SECTION 2.2(d). "REGISTER": as defined in SECTION 9.12. "REGULATION D", "REGULATION T", "REGULATION U" and "REGULATION X"; Regulations D, T, U and X, respectively, of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion of any thereof. - 22 - "RELEASE": any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, emptying, dumping, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, escape, leaching or migration in violation of any Environmental Law into the indoor or outdoor environment or into or out of any property of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any location to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary has transported or arranged for the transportation of any Contaminant, including the movement of Contaminants through or in the air, soil, surface water, groundwater or property of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, any adjacent property or any location to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary has transported or arranged for the transportation of any Contaminant. "REMEDIAL ACTION": actions required under applicable Environmental Laws to (i) clean up, remove, treat or in any other way address Contaminants in the indoor or outdoor environment, (ii) prevent or minimize the Release or threat of Release of Contaminants so they do not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment; or (iii) perform pre-remedial or post-remedial studies and investigations and post-remedial monitoring and care or any other studies, reports or investigations relating to Contaminants. "REPORTABLE EVENT": a "reportable event" described in Section 4043(b) of ERISA unless notice of such event is not required by the regulations thereunder or receipt of a notice of withdrawal liability with respect to a Multiemployer Plan pursuant to Section 4202 of ERISA. "REQUEST FOR A LETTER OF CREDIT": as defined in SECTION 2.4(c). "REQUIREMENT OF LAW": as to any Person, any law (including common law), treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, including without limitation, any Environmental Law, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject. "REVOLVING COMMITMENT": as to any Lender, the obligation of such Lender to (a) make Revolving Loans to the Borrower, (b) participate in Swing Line Loans made to the Borrower, and (c) participate in Letters of Credit issued by the Issuing Banks on the application of the Borrower, in an aggregate principal and/or Stated Amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender's name on SCHEDULE 1.1 under the heading "REVOLVING COMMITMENT", as such amount may be increased or reduced from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof. "REVOLVING LOANS": as defined in SECTION 2.1(a). "REVOLVING NOTE": as defined in SECTION 2.1(c). "SALE AND LEASEBACK TRANSACTION": any arrangement, directly or indirectly, with any Person whereby a seller or transferor shall sell or otherwise transfer any real or personal property and then or thereafter lease, or repurchase under an extended purchase contract, conditional sales or other title retention agreement, the same or similar property. - 23 - "S&P": Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of the McGraw Hill Companies, Inc. or any successor to the rating agency business thereof. "SEC": as defined in SECTION 5.2(d). "STATE": any state of the United States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. "STATED AMOUNT": with respect to any Letter of Credit as of any date of determination, the maximum amount available to be drawn thereunder in accordance with its terms (assuming compliance by the drawer with such terms). "STATUS": as to the Borrower, the existence of Level I Status, Level II Status, or Level III Status, as the case may be. "SUBSIDIARY": as to any Person, any corporation of which at least a majority of the outstanding stock having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any other class or classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person, or by one or more Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a "Subsidiary" or to "Subsidiaries" in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of Borrower. "SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE AGREEMENT": the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement in substantially the form of EXHIBIT 1.1 hereto, dated as of the date hereof, made by the Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the beneficiaries named therein, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms and the terms hereof. "SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR": individually, each of the Subsidiaries of the Borrower identified on SCHEDULE 3.5 as a Material Subsidiary signatory to the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement and such other Material Subsidiaries from time to time party to such Agreement and collectively, all of such Material Subsidiaries. "SWING LINE COMMITMENT": of the Swing Line Lender at any date, the obligation of the Swing Line Lender to make Swing Line Loans pursuant to SECTION 2.2 in the amount referred to therein. "SWING LINE LENDER": BT. "SWING LINE LOANS": as defined in SECTION 2.2(a). "SWING LINE LOAN PARTICIPATION CERTIFICATE": a certificate, substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 2.2(e). "SWING LINE NOTE": as defined in SECTION 2.2(b). - 24 - "SYNDICATION DATE": as defined in the preamble. "SYNDICATION DATE": as defined in SECTION 2.1(b). "TERMINATION DATE": the earlier to occur of (a) May 10, 2006, subject to any extension pursuant to SECTION 2.5 hereof; and (b) the date on which the Revolving Commitments shall otherwise terminate in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. "TERMINATION EVENT" means (i) a Reportable Event (other than a Reportable Event not subject to the provisions for 30-day notice to the PBGC under such regulations), or (ii) the withdrawal of the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates from a Plan during a plan year in which it was a "substantial employer" as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, or (iii) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate a Plan in a distress termination under Section 4041 of ERISA, or (iv) the institution of proceedings to terminate a Plan by the PBGC, or (v) any other event or condition which might constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the involuntary termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan, or (vi) the imposition of liability of Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates pursuant to Sections 4064 or 4069 of ERISA, which, in the case of any event described in clauses (i) through (vi) above, would cause the sum of the Borrower's and its ERISA Affiliates' liabilities (after giving effect to the tax consequences thereof) resulting from or otherwise associated with such event to exceed $10,000,000. "TRANSACTION": shall mean and include each of the Borrowings occurring on the Closing Date, the Existing Credit Facility Refinancing, and the payment of fees and expenses in connection with the foregoing. "TYPE": as to any Loan, its nature as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Loan, and as to any Competitive Loan, its nature as a Eurodollar Competitive Loan or a Fixed Rate Competitive Loan. "UNMATURED EVENT OF DEFAULT": an event, act, condition or occurrence which with the giving of notice or the lapse of time (or both) would become an Event of Default. "UNMATURED BANKRUPTCY EVENT OF DEFAULT": an event, act, condition or occurrence which with the giving of notice or the lapse of time (or both) would become a Bankruptcy Event of Default. "UNPAID DRAWING" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.4(e). "U.S.": the United States of America, its territories, its possessions and all other areas subject to its jurisdiction. - 25 - "VOTING SECURITIES": any class of Capital Stock of a Person pursuant to which the holders thereof have, at the time of determination, the general voting power under ordinary circumstances to vote for the election of directors, managers, trustees or general partners of such Person (irrespective of whether or not at the time any other class or classes will have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency). "WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY": with respect to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person, all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of which (other than qualifying shares required to be owned by directors) are at the time owned directly or indirectly by such Person and/or one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if (i) all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Hearth-Tech cease to be owned by the Borrower and one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of the Borrower solely because of the issuance by Hearth-Tech of capital stock as permitted by SECTION 6.8, and (ii) Hearth-Tech remains consolidated with the Borrower for financial purposes in accordance with GAAP, Hearth-Tech and each of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower. "WITHDRAWAL LIABILITY": liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA. "WRITTEN" or "IN WRITING": any form of written communication or a communication by means of a telecopier device or authenticated telex, telegraph or cable. 1.2. ACCOUNTING TERMS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. All accounting terms used herein shall have the respective meanings given to them in accordance with GAAP, unless otherwise provided herein. All computations and determinations for purposes of determining compliance with the financial requirements of this Agreement shall be made in accordance with GAAP, unless otherwise provided herein. 1.3. OTHER DEFINITIONAL TERMS. The words "hereof", "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Article, Section, Recital, Schedule, Exhibit and like references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. II. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDITS 2.1. REVOLVING CREDIT BORROWINGS. (a) Revolving Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender having a Revolving Commitment hereunder severally agrees to make revolving loans in Dollars ("REVOLVING LOANS") to the Borrower from time to time during the Commitment Period in an aggregate principal amount at - 26 - any one time outstanding which, when added to such Lender's Commitment Percentage of the Exposure Amount to be outstanding immediately after giving effect to the use of proceeds of such Revolving Loans, does not exceed the amount of such Lender's Revolving Commitment. During the Commitment Period, the Borrower may use the Revolving Commitments by borrowing, repaying and, to the extent permitted, prepaying the Revolving Loans in whole or in part, and reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, in no event (after giving effect to the use of proceeds of any Borrowing) shall (i) any Lender's Commitment Percentage of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans exceed such Lender's Available Revolving Commitment at the time of such Borrowing or (ii) the aggregate Exposure Amount at any one time outstanding exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments of all Lenders then in effect. (b) REVOLVING LOANS. The Revolving Loans may from time to time be (i) Eurodollar Revolving Loans, (ii) Base Rate Loans, or (iii) a combination thereof, as determined by the Borrower and notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with SECTIONS 2.1(d) AND 2.12; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no Revolving Loan shall be made as a Eurodollar Revolving Loan after the day that is one month prior to the Termination Date and that no Revolving Loan maintained as a Eurodollar Revolving Loan having an Interest Period greater than one month may be incurred prior to the earlier of (1) the 30th day after the Closing Date or (2) that date upon which the Syndication Agent determines in its sole discretion (and notifies the Borrower) that the primary syndication has been completed, (the "SYNDICATION DATE"). (c) REVOLVING NOTES. The Revolving Loans made by each Lender shall be evidenced by a promissory note of the Borrower, substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 2.1(c), with appropriate insertions as to payee, date and principal amount (a "REVOLVING NOTE"), payable to the order of such Lender and in a principal amount equal to the lesser of (i) the amount of the initial Revolving Commitment of such Lender and (ii) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Revolving Loans made by such Lender. Each Lender is hereby authorized to record the date, Type and amount of each Revolving Loan made by such Lender, each continuation thereof, each conversion of all or a portion thereof to another Type, the date and amount of each payment or prepayment of principal thereof and, in the case of Eurodollar Revolving Loans, the length of each Interest Period with respect thereto, on the schedule annexed to and constituting a part of its Revolving Note (or otherwise on the records of such Lender), and any such recordation shall (in the absence of manifest error) constitute prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the information so recorded; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure of a Lender to make any such recordation on its Revolving Note shall not affect the obligations of the Borrower thereunder or under this Agreement. Each Revolving Note shall (x) be dated the date hereof, (y) be stated to mature on the Termination Date and (z) provide for the payment of interest in accordance with SECTION 2.9. (d) PROCEDURE FOR REVOLVING CREDIT BORROWING. The Borrower may borrow Revolving Loans under the Revolving Commitments during the Commitment Period on any Business Day; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent irrevocable Notice of Borrowing (which Notice of Borrowing must be received by the Administrative Agent (a) prior to 12:00 Noon, New York City time, three Business Days prior to the requested borrowing date, if all or any part of the requested Revolving Loans are to be Eurodollar Revolving Loans, or (b) prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the requested borrowing date with respect to Base Rate Borrowings), specifying (i) the amount to be borrowed, (ii) the - 27 - requested borrowing date, (iii) whether the Borrowing is to be of Eurodollar Revolving Loans, Base Rate Loans, or a combination thereof and (iv) if the Borrowing is to be entirely or partly of Eurodollar Loans, the respective amounts of each such Type of Loan and the respective lengths of the initial Interest Periods therefor (such notice to be promptly confirmed in writing if given telephonically). Each Borrowing under the Revolving Commitments shall be in an amount equal to (x) in the case of Base Rate Loans, $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or, if the then aggregate Available Revolving Commitments are less than $5,000,000, such lesser amount) and (y) in the case of Eurodollar Revolving Loans, $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any Borrowing of Revolving Loans to be used solely to pay the aggregate amount of Swing Line Loans then outstanding may be in the aggregate principal amount of such Swing Line Loans. Upon receipt of any such Notice of Borrowing from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. More than one Borrowing may be incurred on any date. At no time shall there be outstanding more than five (5) Borrowings of Eurodollar Revolving Loans. Each Lender will make the amount of its Commitment Percentage of each Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Borrower at the office of the Administrative Agent specified in SCHEDULE 9.3 prior to 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on the borrowing date requested in accordance with the provisions of this SECTION 2.1(d) by the Borrower in funds immediately available to the Administrative Agent. Such Borrowing will then (on the same borrowing date) be made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent's crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of such office with the aggregate of the amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by the Lenders and in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent. 2.2. SWING LINE BORROWINGS. (a) SWING LINE COMMITMENT. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swing Line Lender in its individual capacity agrees to make swing line loans in Dollars ("SWING LINE LOANS") to the Borrower on any Business Day from time to time during the Commitment Period in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed $10,000,000; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no event may the amount of any Borrowing of Swing Line Loans (i) exceed the aggregate Available Revolving Commitments of all Lenders immediately prior to such Borrowing (after giving effect to the use of proceeds thereof) or (ii) cause the outstanding Revolving Loans of any Lender, when added to such Lender's Commitment Percentage of the then outstanding Swing Line Loans (after giving effect to the use of proceeds of such Swing Line Loans) to exceed such Lender's Revolving Commitment. Amounts borrowed by the Borrower under this SECTION 2.2 may be repaid and, to but excluding the Termination Date, reborrowed. (b) SWING LINE NOTE. The Swing Line Loans shall be evidenced by a promissory note of the Borrower substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 2.2(b), with appropriate insertions (the "SWING LINE NOTE"), payable to the order of the Swing Line Lender and representing the obligation of the Borrower to pay the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Swing Line Loans, with interest thereon as prescribed in SECTION 2.9(a). The Swing Line Lender is hereby authorized to record the borrowing date, the amount of each Swing Line Loan and the date and amount of each payment or prepayment of principal thereof, on the schedule annexed to and constituting a part of the Swing Line Note (or otherwise on the records of the Swing Line Lender) and, in the absence of manifest error, any such recordation shall constitute PRIMA FACIE - 28 - evidence of the accuracy of the information so recorded; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure of the Swing Line Lender to make such recordation (or any error in such recordation) shall not affect the obligations of the Borrower hereunder or under the Swing Line Note. The Swing Line Note shall (a) be dated the date hereof, (b) be stated to mature on the Termination Date and (c) bear interest for the period from the Closing Date on the unpaid principal amount thereof from time to time outstanding at the applicable interest rate per annum determined as provided in, and payable as specified in, SECTION 2.9(a). (c) PROCEDURE FOR SWING LINE BORROWING. The Swing Line Loans shall be made and maintained as Base Rate Loans and, notwithstanding SECTION 2.12, shall not be entitled to be converted into any other Type of Loan. The Borrower shall give the Swing Line Lender irrevocable Notice of Borrowing (which Notice of Borrowing must be received by the Swing Line Lender prior to 12:00 Noon, New York City time), on the requested borrowing date (which shall be a Business Day) specifying the amount of each requested Swing Line Loan, which shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 or a multiple thereof (such notice to be promptly confirmed in writing if given telephonically). Upon receipt of any such Notice of Borrowing from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Swing Line Lender thereof. The proceeds of each Swing Line Loan will then (on the requested borrowing date) be made available to the Borrower by the Swing Line Lender by crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of the office of the Swing Line Lender specified in SCHEDULE 9.3 with such proceeds. (d) REFUNDING OF SWING LINE LOANS. The Swing Line Lender, at any time in its sole and absolute discretion, may on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably directs the Swing Line Lender to so act on its behalf) request each Lender (including the Swing Line Lender) to make a Revolving Loan in an amount equal to such Lender's Commitment Percentage of the principal amount of the Swing Line Loans (the "REFUNDED SWING LINE LOANS") outstanding on the date such Notice of Borrowing is given; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such notice shall be deemed to have automatically been given upon the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event of Default. Unless a Bankruptcy Event of Default shall have occurred (in which event the procedures of SECTION 2.2(e) shall apply) and regardless of whether the conditions precedent set forth in this Agreement to the making of a Revolving Loan are then satisfied, each Lender shall make the proceeds of its Revolving Loan available to the Swing Line Lender at its office specified in SCHEDULE 9.3 prior to 11:00 A.M., New York City time, in funds immediately available on the Business Day next succeeding the date such notice is given. The proceeds of such Revolving Loans shall be immediately applied to repay the Refunded Swing Line Loans. (e) PARTICIPATION IN SWING LINE LOANS. If, prior to the making of a Revolving Loan pursuant to SECTION 2.2(d), a Bankruptcy Event of Default shall have occurred or if for any other reason a Revolving Loan cannot be made pursuant to SECTION 2.2(d), then, subject to the provisions of SECTION 2.2(f) below, each Lender will, on the date such Revolving Loan was to have been made, purchase (without recourse or warranty) from the Swing Line Lender an undivided participating interest in the Refunded Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to its Commitment Percentage of such Refunded Swing Line Loan. Upon request, each Lender will immediately transfer to the Swing Line Lender, in immediately available funds, the amount of its participation and upon receipt thereof the Swing Line Lender will deliver to such Lender a - 29 - Swing Line Loan Participation Certificate dated the date of receipt of such funds and in such amount. (f) LENDERS' OBLIGATIONS UNCONDITIONAL. Each Lender's obligation to make Revolving Loans in accordance with SECTION 2.2(d) and to purchase participating interests in accordance with SECTION 2.2(e) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including, without limitation, (i) any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (ii) the occurrence or continuance of any Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default; (iii) any adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower or any other Person; (iv) any breach of this Agreement by the Borrower or any other Person; (v) any inability of the Borrower to satisfy the conditions precedent to borrowing set forth in this Agreement on the date upon which such participating interest is to be purchased or (vi) any other circumstance, happening or event whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing. If any Lender does not make available to the Swing Line Lender the amount required pursuant to SECTION 2.2(d) OR 2.2(e) above, as the case may be, the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover such amount on demand from such Lender, together with interest thereon for each day from the date of non-payment until such amount is paid in full at the Federal Funds Effective Rate for the first two Business Days and at the Base Rate thereafter. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this SECTION 2.2(f), no Lender shall be required to make a Revolving Loan to the Borrower for the purpose of refunding a Swing Line Loan pursuant to SECTION 2.2(d) above or to purchase a participating interest in a Swing Line Loan pursuant to SECTION 2.2(e) above if an Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and, prior to the making by the Swing Line Lender of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender has received written notice from such Lender specifying that such Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, describing the nature thereof and stating that, as a result thereof, such Lender shall cease to make such Refunded Swing Line Loans and purchase such participating interests, as the case may be; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the obligation of such Lender to make such Refunded Swing Line Loans and to purchase such participating interests shall be reinstated upon the earlier to occur of (i) the date upon which such Lender notifies the Swing Line Lender that its prior notice has been withdrawn and (ii) the date upon which the Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default specified in such notice no longer is continuing in accordance with the terms hereof. 2.3. COMPETITIVE BORROWINGS. (a) The Competitive Bid Option. In addition to the Revolving Loans which may be made available pursuant to Section 2.1, the Borrower may, as set forth in this Section 2.3, request the Competitive Bid Lenders to make offers to make Competitive Loans in Dollars to the Borrower during the Commitment Period; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that at no time shall the aggregate amount of Competitive Loans exceed 50% of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments; PROVIDED, FURTHER, that at no time shall the aggregate Exposure Amount exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments then in effect. The Lenders may, but shall have no obligation to, make such offers, and the Borrower may, but shall have no obligation to, accept any such offers in the manner set forth in this Section 2.3. Upon the request of any Competitive Bid Lender, the Borrower shall execute and deliver a promissory note with respect to Competitive Loans to be made by such Lender, substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 2.3(a) with appropriate insertions as - 30 - to payee and date (a "Competitive Bid Note") payable to the order of such Lender and in a principal amount equal to the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Competitive Loans, if any, made by such Lender. (b) COMPETITIVE BID REQUEST. When the Borrower wishes to request offers to make Competitive Loans under this SECTION 2.3, it shall transmit to the Administrative Agent a Competitive Bid Request to be received no later than 12:00 Noon (New York City time) on (x) the fourth Business Day prior to the requested date of borrowing in the case of a Borrowing of Eurodollar Competitive Loans or (y) the second Business Day prior to the requested date of borrowing in the case of a Borrowing of Fixed Rate Competitive Loans, specifying: (i) the proposed date of Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of such Borrowing, which shall be $20,000,000 or a multiple of $5,000,000 in excess thereof, (iii) whether the Borrowing then being requested is to be of Eurodollar Competitive Loans or Fixed Rate Competitive Loans or some combination thereof, and (iv) the duration of the Interest Period applicable thereto, subject to the provisions of the definition of "INTEREST PERIOD" contained in SECTION 1.1. A Competitive Bid Request that does not conform substantially to the format of EXHIBIT 2.3(b) may be rejected by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, and the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower of such rejection. The Borrower may request offers to make Competitive Loans for more than one Interest Period in a single Competitive Bid Request. No Competitive Bid Request shall be given within three Business Days of any other Competitive Bid Request. (c) INVITATION FOR COMPETITIVE BIDS. Promptly after its receipt of a Competitive Bid Request (but, in any event, no later than 3:00 P.M. (New York City time), on the date of the Administrative Agent's receipt of such Competitive Bid Request, conforming to the requirements of SECTION 2.3(b) above, the Administrative Agent shall send to each of the Competitive Bid Lenders an Invitation for Competitive Bids which shall constitute an invitation by the Borrower to each such Lender to bid, on the terms and conditions of this Agreement to make Competitive Loans pursuant to the Competitive Bid Request; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that unless such Competitive Bid Lender or any Affiliate of such Lender has Revolving Loans or a Revolving Commitment hereunder, such Competitive Bid Lender shall not be eligible to participate in competitive bidding hereunder. (d) Submission and Contents of Competitive Bids. (i) Each Lender to which an Invitation for Competitive Bids is sent may submit a Competitive Bid containing an offer or offers to make Competitive Loans in response to such Invitation for Competitive Bids. Each Competitive Bid must comply with the requirements of this SECTION 2.3(d) and must be submitted to the Administrative Agent at its offices specified in SCHEDULE 9.3 not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) on (x) the third Business Day prior to the requested date of borrowing in the case of - 31 - a Borrowing of Eurodollar Competitive Loans, or (y) one Business Day prior to the requested date of borrowing in the case of a Borrowing of Fixed Rate Competitive Loans; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any Competitive Bids submitted by the Administrative Agent in the capacity of a Lender may only be submitted if the Administrative Agent notifies Borrower of the terms of the offer or offers contained therein not later than fifteen minutes prior to the deadline for the other Lenders. A Competitive Bid submitted by a Lender pursuant to this SECTION 2.3(d) shall be irrevocable. (ii) Each Competitive Bid shall be in substantially the form of EXHIBIT 2.3(d) and shall specify: (A) the date of the proposed Borrowing, (B) the principal amount of the Competitive Loan for which each such offer is being made, which principal amount (w) may be greater than, equal to or less than, the Revolving Commitment of the quoting Lender, (x) must be in a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000 or a multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, (y) may not exceed the principal amount of Competitive Loans for which offers were requested and (z) if more than one offer is quoted by such Lender, may be subject to a limitation as to the maximum aggregate principal amount of Competitive Loans for which offers being made by such quoting Lender may be accepted, (C) in the case of a Borrowing of Eurodollar Competitive Loans, the Margin offered for each such Competitive Loan, expressed as a percentage (specified in increments of 1/1,000th of 1%) to be added to or subtracted from such base rate, which margin shall include the incremental rate, if any, necessary to compensate such Lender for any then applicable reserve or other similar requirements, (D) in the case of a Borrowing of Fixed Rate Competitive Loans, the rate of interest per annum (specified in increments of 1/1,000th of 1%) offered for each such Competitive Loan, and (E) the identity of the quoting Lender. A Competitive Bid may set forth up to five separate offers by the quoting Lender with respect to each Interest Period specified in the related Invitation for Competitive Bids. Any Competitive Bid shall be disregarded by the Administrative Agent if the Administrative Agent determines that it: (A) is not substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 2.3(d) or does not specify all of the information required by SECTION 2.3(d)(ii); (B) contains qualifying, conditional or similar language (except for a limitation on the maximum principal amount which may be accepted); (C) proposes terms other than or in addition to those set forth in the applicable Invitation for Competitive Bids or (D) arrives after the time set forth in SECTION 2.3(d)(i). (e) NOTICE TO BORROWER. The Administrative Agent shall promptly (and, in any event, by 11:30 A.M. (New York City time) on the date of receipt of Competitive Bids notify the Borrower, by telecopy, of all the Competitive Bids made, the Competitive Bid Rate and the - 32 - principal amount of each Competitive Loan in respect of which a Competitive Bid was made and the identity of the Lender that made each bid. The Administrative Agent shall send a copy of all Competitive Bids to the Borrower for its records as soon as practicable after completion of the bidding process set forth in this SECTION 2.3. (f) ACCEPTANCE AND NOTICE BY BORROWER. The Borrower may in its sole discretion, subject only to the provisions of this SECTION 2.3(f), accept or reject any Competitive Bid referred to in SECTION 2.3(e) above. The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone, confirmed immediately thereafter by telecopy in the form of a Competitive Bid Accept/Reject Letter, whether and to what extent it wishes to accept any or all of the bids referred to in paragraph (e) above not later than (x) 1:00 P.M. (New York City time), on (x) the third Business Day prior to the requested date of borrowing in the case of a Borrowing of Eurodollar Competitive Loans, or (y) one Business Day prior to the requested date of borrowing in the case of a Borrowing of Fixed Rate Competitive Loans; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that: (i) the failure by the Borrower to give such notice shall be deemed to be a rejection of all the bids referred to in SECTION 2.3(e) above; (ii) the aggregate principal amount of the Competitive Bids accepted by the Borrower may not exceed the lesser of (A) the principal amount set forth in the related Competitive Bid Request and (B) the excess, if any, of the aggregate Revolving Commitments of all Lenders then in effect over the aggregate principal amount of all Loans outstanding immediately prior to the making of such Competitive Loans (after giving effect to the use of proceeds thereof), (iii) the principal amount of each Competitive Borrowing must be $20,000,000 or a whole multiple of $5,000,000 in excess thereof, (iv) unless there are any limitations contained in a quoting Lender's Competitive Bid, the Borrower may not accept a Competitive Bid made at a particular Competitive Bid Rate if it has decided to reject any portion of a bid made at a lower Competitive Bid Rate for the same Interest Period, and (v) the Borrower may not accept any Competitive Bid that is disregarded by the Administrative Agent pursuant to SECTION 2.3(d) (ii) or that otherwise fails to comply with the requirements of this Agreement. A notice given by the Borrower pursuant to this SECTION 2.3(f) shall be irrevocable. (g) ALLOCATION BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. If offers are made by two or more Lenders with the same Competitive Bid Rates for a greater aggregate principal amount than the amount in respect of which such offers are accepted for the related Interest Period, the principal amount of Competitive Loans in respect of which such offers are accepted shall be allocated by the Administrative Agent among such Lenders as nearly as possible (in integral multiples of $1,000,000), as the Administrative Agent may deem appropriate in proportion to the aggregate principal amounts of such offers. - 33 - (h) NOTIFICATION OF ACCEPTANCE. The Administrative Agent shall promptly (and, in any event, by 2:00 P.M. (New York City time) on the date of receipt of the Competitive Bid Accept/Reject Letter notify each bidding Lender whether or not its Competitive Bid has been accepted (and if so, in what amount and at what Competitive Bid Rate), and each successful bidder will thereupon become bound, subject to the other applicable conditions hereof, to make the Competitive Loan in respect of which its bid has been accepted. (i) FUNDING OF THE COMPETITIVE LOANS. Each Lender that has received notice pursuant to SECTION 2.3(h) that its Competitive Bid has been accepted shall make the amounts of such Loans available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Borrower at the Administrative Agent's Payment Office by 12:00 Noon (New York City time) on such date of Borrowing, by payment in funds immediately available to and freely transferable to the Administrative Agent. Unless any applicable condition specified in ARTICLE IV has not been satisfied, the proceeds of all such Loans will then (on the same borrowing date) be made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent at such office by crediting the account of the Borrower with the aggregate of the amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by the Lenders and in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent. (j) NO ADDITIONAL RIGHTS. Nothing in this SECTION 2.3 shall be construed as a right of first offer in favor of the Lenders or otherwise to limit the ability of the Borrower to request and accept any other credit facilities from any Person (including any of the Lenders); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default would otherwise arise or exist as a result of the Borrower executing, delivering or performing under such other credit facilities. (k) REDUCTION OF AVAILABLE REVOLVING COMMITMENTS. Each outstanding Competitive Loan shall reduce PRO TANTO the aggregate Available Revolving Commitment of all the Lenders, but shall not otherwise reduce or affect the Available Revolving Commitment or Commitment Percentage of any Lender which makes a Competitive Loan. 2.4. LETTERS OF CREDIT. (a) General Provisions Relating to Letters of Credit (i) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may request that either Issuing Bank (such determination to be made in the Borrower's sole discretion) issue, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the 30th day prior to the Termination Date, for the account of the Borrower, an irrevocable standby or direct-pay letter of credit, in a form customarily used by such Issuing Bank or in such other form as is reasonably acceptable to such Issuing Bank (each such letter of credit, a "LETTER OF CREDIT" and, collectively, the "LETTERS OF CREDIT"). All Letters of Credit shall be denominated in Dollars and shall be issued on a sight basis only. SCHEDULE 2.4 contains a description of all letters of credit which were issued by the Northern Trust Company and outstanding for the account of the Borrower on the Closing Date (each such letter of credit an "EXISTING LETTER OF CREDIT"). Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Existing Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a Letter of Credit issued hereunder. At any time the Borrower needs a letter of credit, it shall first request a Letter of Credit to be issued hereunder, unless the - 34 - Borrower shall not be in compliance with SECTION 2.4(b)(i) as a result of the issuance of such Letter of Credit. (ii) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Issuing Bank agrees that it will, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the 30th day prior to the Termination Date, following its receipt of a Request for Letter of Credit, issue for account of the Borrower, one or more Letters of Credit as are permitted to remain outstanding hereunder without giving rise to an Event of Default or an Unmatured Event of Default, PROVIDED that an Issuing Bank shall not be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if at the time of such issuance: (1) any order, judgment or decree of any governmental authority or arbitrator shall purport by its terms to enjoin or restrain such Issuing Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit or any Requirement of Law applicable to such Issuing Bank or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any governmental authority with jurisdiction over such Issuing Bank shall prohibit, or request that such Issuing Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such Issuing Bank with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction or reserve or capital requirement (for which such Issuing Bank is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect with respect to such Issuing Bank on the date hereof, or any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable or in effect with respect to such Issuing Bank as of the date hereof and which such Issuing Bank reasonably and in good faith deems material to it; or (2) such Issuing Bank shall have received from the Borrower, any other Loan Party or the Majority Lenders prior to the issuance of such Letter of Credit notice of the type described in the second sentence of SECTION 2.4(c)(ii) below. (b) Maximum L/C Outstandings; Final Maturities. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, (i) no Letter of Credit shall be issued, the Stated Amount of which, when added to the aggregate L/C Outstandings (exclusive of Unpaid Drawings which are repaid on the date of, and prior to the issuance of, the Letter of Credit in question) at such time would (x) exceed $50,000,000 or (y) cause the aggregate Exposure Amount to exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments then in effect, and (ii) each Letter of Credit shall by its terms terminate on or before the earlier of (x) the date which occurs 12 months after the date of the issuance thereof (although any such Letter of Credit may be extendible for successive periods of up to 12 months, but, in each case, not beyond the third Business Day prior to the Termination Date, on terms acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank) and (y) three Business Days prior to the Termination Date. (c) Request for Letters of Credit; Minimum Stated Amount. (i) Whenever the Borrower desires that a Letter of Credit be issued for its account, the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent at the Payment Office and the - 35 - applicable Issuing Bank at least five Business Days' (or such shorter period as is acceptable to such Issuing Bank) written notice thereof by delivering a Request for Letter of Credit substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 2.4(c) (including by way of facsimile). (ii) The making of each Request for Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Borrower to the Lenders that such Letter of Credit may be issued in accordance with, and will not violate the requirements of, SECTION 2.4(b) above. Unless the applicable Issuing Bank has received notice from the Administrative Agent, the Borrower, any other Loan Party or the Majority Lenders before it issues a Letter of Credit that one or more of the conditions specified in SECTION 4.2 are not then satisfied, or the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate SECTION 2.4(b) above, then such Issuing Bank shall, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, issue the requested Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower in accordance with such Issuing Bank's usual and customary practices. Upon the issuance of or modification or amendment to any Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, in writing, of such issuance, modification or amendment and such notice shall be accompanied by a copy of such issuance, modification or amendment, as the case may be. Promptly after receipt of such notice the Administrative Agent shall notify the L/C Participants, in writing, of such issuance, modification or amendment. (iii) The initial Stated Amount of each Letter of Credit shall not be less than $50,000 or such lesser amount as is acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank. (d) Letter of Credit Participations. (i) Immediately upon the issuance by an Issuing Bank of any Letter of Credit, such Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have sold and transferred to each Lender (including each Issuing Bank in its capacity (if any) as a Lender) (and each such Lender in its capacity under this SECTION 2.4(d), an "L/C PARTICIPANT"), and each such L/C Participant shall be deemed irrevocably and unconditionally to have purchased and received from such Issuing Bank, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation, to the extent of such L/C Participant's Commitment Percentage, in such Letter of Credit, each drawing or payment made thereunder and the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement with respect thereto, and any security therefor or guaranty pertaining thereto (each, an "L/C PARTICIPATION"). (ii) In determining whether to pay under any Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank shall not have any obligation relative to the other Lenders other than to confirm that any documents required to be delivered under such Letter of Credit appear to have been delivered and that they appear to substantially comply on their face with the requirements of such Letter of Credit. Any action taken or omitted to be taken by an Issuing Bank under or in connection with any Letter of Credit issued by it shall not create for such Issuing Bank any resulting liability to the Borrower, any other Loan Party, any Lender or any other Person unless such action is taken or omitted to be taken with gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision). - 36 - (iii) In the event that an Issuing Bank makes any payment under any Letter of Credit issued by it and the Borrower shall not have reimbursed such amount in full to such Issuing Bank pursuant to SECTION 2.4(e)(i) below, such Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent, which shall promptly notify each L/C Participant of such failure, and each L/C Participant shall promptly and unconditionally pay to such Issuing Bank the amount of such L/C Participant's Commitment Percentage of such unreimbursed payment in Dollars and in same day funds. If the Administrative Agent so notifies, prior to 12:00 Noon (New York time) on any Business Day, any L/C Participant required to fund a payment under a Letter of Credit, such L/C Participant's shall make available to such Issuing Bank in Dollars such L/C Participant's Commitment Percentage of the amount of such payment prior to 5:00 P.M. (New York time) on such Business Day in same day funds. If and to the extent such L/C Participant shall not have so made its Commitment Percentage of the amount of such payment available to such Issuing Bank, such L/C Participant agrees to pay to such Issuing Bank, forthwith on demand such amount, together with interest thereon, for each day from such date until the date such amount is paid to such Issuing Bank at the overnight Federal Funds Effective Rate for the first three days and at the interest rate applicable to Loans that are maintained as Base Rate Loans for each day thereafter. The failure of any L/C Participant to make available to the applicable Issuing Bank its Commitment Percentage of any payment under any Letter of Credit shall not relieve any other L/C Participant of its obligation hereunder to make available to such Issuing Bank its Commitment Percentage of any payment under any Letter of Credit on the date required, as specified above, but no L/C Participant shall be responsible for the failure of any other L/C Participant to make available to such Issuing Bank such other L/C Participant's Commitment Percentage of any such payment. (iv) Whenever an Issuing Bank receives a payment of a reimbursement obligation as to which it has received any payments from the L/C Participants pursuant to SECTION 2.4(d)(iii) above, such Issuing Bank shall pay to each such L/C Participant which has paid its Commitment Percentage thereof, in Dollars and in same day funds, an amount equal to such L/C Participant's share (based upon the proportionate aggregate amount originally funded by such L/C Participant to the aggregate amount funded by all L/C Participants) of the principal amount of such reimbursement obligation and interest thereon accruing after the purchase of the respective participations. (v) Upon the request of any L/C Participant, the Administrative Agent shall furnish to such L/C Participant copies of any Letter of Credit or amendment thereto, and such other documentation as may reasonably be requested by such L/C Participant. (vi) The obligations of the L/C Participants to make payments to each Issuing Bank with respect to Letters of Credit shall be irrevocable and not subject to any qualification or exception whatsoever and shall be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement under all circumstances, including, without limitation, any of the following circumstances: (1) any lack of validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents; - 37 - (2) the existence of any claim, setoff, defense or other right which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may have at any time against a beneficiary named in a Letter of Credit, any transferee of any Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such transferee may be acting), the Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any other Person (including any Issuing Bank, except for its gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision), whether in connection with this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, the transactions contemplated herein or any unrelated transactions (including any underlying transaction between the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower and the beneficiary named in any such Letter of Credit); (3) any draft, certificate or any other document presented under any Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; (4) the surrender or impairment of any security for the performance or observance of any of the terms of any of the Loan Documents; or (5) the occurrence of any Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default. (e) Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit Drawings. (i) If an Issuing Bank should make any payment or disbursement under any Letter of Credit issued by it (each such amount, so paid until reimbursed, an "UNPAID DRAWING"), then, PROVIDED that (x) no Bankruptcy Event of Default or Unmatured Bankruptcy Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, in which case the Unpaid Drawing shall be due and payable immediately without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind (all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower) and (y) the Unpaid Drawing is not less than $500,000, and regardless of whether the conditions precedent set forth in this Agreement to the making of a Revolving Loan are then satisfied, the Unpaid Drawing shall be refinanced as a Revolving Loan in an equivalent amount to the Unpaid Drawing, and the Borrower shall at such time be deemed to have issued to the Administrative Agent a Request for Borrowing in respect of such Unpaid Drawing in accordance with SECTION 2.1(d). Any Loans made under this SECTION 2.4(e)(i) shall be subject to all the provisions concerning Loans in this ARTICLE II, except as provided otherwise in this SECTION 2.4(e) and except that applicable restrictions as to minimum amounts shall not apply to such Loans. (ii) If the Unpaid Drawing is an amount less than $500,000, then the Borrower agrees to reimburse the applicable Issuing Bank, by making payment to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Payment Office, not later than one Business Day following receipt by the Borrower of notice of payment or disbursement by such Issuing Bank in respect of a Letter of Credit (PROVIDED that no such notice shall be required to be given if a Bankruptcy Event of Default or Unmatured Bankruptcy Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, in which case the - 38 - Unpaid Drawing shall be due and payable immediately without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind (all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower)), with interest on the amount so paid or disbursed by such Issuing Bank, to the extent not reimbursed prior to 12:00 Noon (New York time) on the date of such payment or disbursement, from and including the date paid or disbursed to but excluding the date such Issuing Bank was reimbursed by the Borrower therefor at the Default Rate in accordance with SECTION 2.9(f). Each Issuing Bank shall give the Borrower prompt written notice of each Drawing under any Letter of Credit issued by it, PROVIDED that the failure to give any such notice shall in no way affect, impair or diminish the Borrower's obligations hereunder. (iii) The obligations of the Borrower under this SECTION 2.4(e) to reimburse each Issuing Bank with respect to drafts, demands and other presentations for payment under Letters of Credit issued by it (each a "DRAWING") (including, in each case, interest thereon) shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances and irrespective of any setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may have or have had against any Lender (including in its capacity as an Issuing Bank or as an L/C Participant), including, without limitation, any defense based upon the failure of any drawing under a Letter of Credit to conform to the terms of the Letter of Credit or any nonapplication or misapplication by the beneficiary of the proceeds of such Drawing; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Borrower shall not be obligated to reimburse either Issuing Bank for any wrongful payment made by such Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit issued by it as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of such Issuing Bank (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision). (f) Letter of Credit Fees. (i) For each Letter of Credit issued by either Issuing Bank, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender in accordance with such Lender's Commitment Percentage, from the Borrower's own funds, a fee equal to the Applicable Margin for Eurodollar Loans per annum (based on a 360 day year for the actual number of elapsed days) TIMES the Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit, which shall be payable quarterly in arrears on the Interest Payment Date; and to the applicable Issuing Bank, for such Issuing Bank's account, from the Borrower's own funds, a fee in the amount of 0.10% per annum (based on a 360 day year for the actual number of days elapsed) TIMES the Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit, which shall be payable quarterly in arrears on the Interest Payment Date. (ii) The Borrower agrees to pay to each Issuing Bank, for its own account, upon each payment under, issuance of, or amendment to, any Letter of Credit issued by it, such amount as shall at the time of such event be the administrative charge and the reasonable out of pocket expenses which such Issuing Bank is generally imposing in connection with such occurrence with respect to letters of credit. - 39 - 2.5. EXTENSION OF REVOLVING COMMITMENTS. Upon the written request of the Borrower, received by the Administrative Agent not less than sixty days prior to the then current Termination Date and subject to the consent of each Lender willing to grant such request, the Termination Date shall be extended to the date which is three years from the date which is thirty days from the date of such request. The Administrative Agent shall transmit such request to each Lender within one Business Day. The Lenders shall respond through the Administrative Agent to any such request of the Borrower within thirty days of the Borrower's request. Any Lender not responding within thirty days shall be deemed to have declined the request. At the option of the Borrower, any declining Lender's Revolving Commitment may be assumed, in whole or in part, by one or more existing Lenders or other lenders acceptable to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, upon compliance with SECTION 9.9; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, Assignee shall pay the $3,500 processing fee required by SECTION 9.1(b). If any such Revolving Commitment is not so replaced within thirty (30) days of the Lender's response, then, at the Borrower's option, either (i) the Borrower shall give prompt written notice to each Lender of its decision to withdraw such request and the Aggregate Revolving Commitments shall terminate on the then current Termination Date or (ii) the Borrower shall give prompt notice of termination of the Revolving Commitment to each and every Lender that has not consented to the extension (to the extent it has not been assumed), with a copy to the Administrative Agent, and shall prepay the Loans of such Lenders on three Business Days' prior notice to such Lenders and the Administrative Agent, which shall reduce the Aggregate Revolving Commitments accordingly (to the extent not assumed), (i) reallocate such Lender's Commitment Percentage of the L/C Outstandings in accordance with SECTION 2.4(d) as if a new Letter of Credit were issued in such amount for the account of the Borrower, and (ii) if such reallocation results in the aggregate Exposure Amount exceeding the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, secure such excess amount by cash or cash equivalents delivered to and pledged to the Administrative Agent in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent concurrently with the effectiveness of such termination, and the Termination Date shall be extended in accordance with this SECTION 2.5 for the remaining Aggregate Revolving Commitments and SCHEDULE 1.1 shall be amended accordingly; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that notwithstanding anything in this SECTION 2.5 to the contrary, in the event that less than the Majority Lenders consent to any extension hereunder, the Borrower shall be deemed to have withdrawn its request and the Aggregate Revolving Commitments shall terminate on the then current Termination Date. 2.6. TERMINATION OR REDUCTION OF COMMITMENTS; INCREMENTAL FACILITY. (a) The Borrower shall have the right, upon not less than one Business Day's notice to the Administrative Agent, to terminate the Revolving Commitments or from time to time to proportionately and permanently reduce the unutilized portion of the Revolving Commitments; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such reductions or termination of the Revolving Commitments shall be permitted if, after giving effect thereto and to any prepayment or payment of the Loans made on the effective date thereof, the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of Loans PLUS the L/C Outstandings would exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments then in effect. Any such reduction shall be in a minimum amount equal to $10,000,000 and in increments of $5,000,000 in excess thereof and shall reduce permanently the Revolving Commitments then in effect. - 40 - (b) In the event of certain refusals by a Lender to consent to certain proposed changes, waivers, discharges or terminations with respect to this Agreement which have been approved by the Majority Lenders as provided SECTION 9.1(b), the Borrower shall have the right, upon five (5) Business Days' prior written notice to the Administrative Agent (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the Lenders), to terminate the entire Revolving Commitment of such Lender, so long as all Loans, together with accrued and unpaid interest, fees and all other amounts, due and owing to such Lender are repaid, (i) the Lender's Commitment Percentage of the L/C Outstandings is reallocated in accordance with SECTION 2.4(d) as if a new Letter of Credit in such amount were issued for the account of the Borrower, and (ii) if such reallocation results in the aggregate Exposure Amount exceeding the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, such excess amount is secured by cash or cash equivalents delivered to and pledged to the Administrative Agent in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent concurrently with the effectiveness of such termination, at which time SCHEDULE 1.1 shall be deemed modified to reflect such changed amounts. At such time, such Lender shall no longer constitute a "LENDER" for purposes of this Agreement, except with respect to indemnifications under this Agreement which shall survive as to such repaid Lender. (c) Prior to the Termination Date and upon at least 10 days' prior written notice to the Administrative Agent (which notice shall be promptly transmitted by the Administrative Agent to each Lender), the Borrower shall have the right, subject to the terms and conditions set forth below (and at its sole cost and expense), to increase the Aggregate Revolving Commitment; PROVIDED that (a) no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default shall exist at the time of the request or the proposed increase, (b) such increase must be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 and in integral multiples of $1,000,000 above such amount, (c) the Aggregate Revolving Commitment shall not be increased to an amount greater than TWO HUNDRED TWENTY-FIVE MILLION DOLLARS ($225,000,000), (d) no individual Lender's Revolving Commitment may be increased without such Lender's written consent, (e) the Borrower shall execute and deliver such Revolving Note(s) as are necessary to reflect the increase in the Aggregate Revolving Commitment, (f) such changes shall be made to reflect the revised Aggregate Revolving Commitment and revised Commitment Percentages and (g) if any Revolving Loans are outstanding at the time of an increase in the Aggregate Revolving Commitment, the Lender(s) (or new Lender(s)) taking the amount of the increase in the Aggregate Revolving Commitment shall purchase from existing Lenders a portion of the existing Revolving Loans in an amount necessary such that, after giving effect to the increase in the Aggregate Revolving Commitment, each Lender will hold its Commitment Percentage of outstanding Revolving Loans. In the event that any such purchase occurs on a date other than the end of an Interest Period in respect of any Eurodollar Revolving Loan, the Borrower shall pay any amounts that would be owing to any Lender pursuant to SECTION 2.19 as if such purchase were a prepayment. Any such increase in the Aggregate Revolving Commitment shall apply, at the option of the Borrower, to (x) the Revolving Commitment of one or more existing Lenders; PROVIDED that any Lender whose Revolving Commitment is being increased must consent in writing thereto and if more than one existing Lender wishes to participate in such increase, then such increase shall be allocated pro rata among such Lenders (based on the amount by which each such Lender was willing to increase its Revolving Commitment) and/or (y) the creation of a new Revolving Commitment to one or more institutions that are not existing Lenders; PROVIDED that any such institution (A) must be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and (B) must become - 41 - a Lender under this Agreement by execution and delivery of a joinder agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 2.6(c) or of counterparts to this Agreement in a manner acceptable to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. 2.7. OPTIONAL PREPAYMENTS. (a) REVOLVING LOANS. The Borrower may, at any time and from time to time, prepay the Revolving Loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty (but subject to the provisions of SECTION 2.19, with respect to Eurodollar Loans), upon irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent no later than 11:00 A.M. (New York time) at least three Business Days' prior to such prepayment specifying the date and amount of such prepayment, and with respect to Base Rate Loans, upon irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent no later than 11:00 A.M. (New York time) on the date of such prepayment, specifying the date and amount of such prepayment for such Loans (such notice to be promptly confirmed in writing if given telephonically). Upon receipt of any such notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. If any such notice is given, the amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein, together with any amounts payable pursuant to SECTION 2.19. Partial prepayments of Revolving Loans shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 and in increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. (b) COMPETITIVE LOANS. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Borrower shall not prepay any Competitive Loans except (i) pursuant to ARTICLE VII or (ii) with the consent of the Lender holding such Competitive Loan, with payment of any amount payable under SECTION 2.19 or payment of such other amount as the Borrower and such Lender shall agree. (c) SWING LINE LOANS. Upon notice (such notice to be promptly confirmed in writing if given telephonically) to the Administrative Agent, the Borrower may prepay (without premium or penalty) any Swing Line Loans on any Business Day not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York time). Partial prepayments of Swing Line Loans shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple thereof. (d) PREPAYMENT OF NON-CONSENTING LENDER. In the event of certain refusals by a Lender to consent to certain proposed changes, waivers, discharges or terminations with respect to this Agreement which have been approved by the Majority Lenders as provided in SECTION 9.1(b), the Borrower shall have the right, upon five (5) Business Days' prior written notice to the Administrative Agent (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the Lenders), to repay all Loans, together with accrued and unpaid interest, fees and all other amounts due and owing to such Lender in accordance with said SECTION 9.1(b), so long as (A) in the case of the repayment of Loans of any Lender pursuant to this SECTION 2.7(d), the Revolving Commitment of such Lender is terminated concurrently with such repayment and (B) (i) the Lender's Commitment Percentage of the L/C Outstandings is reallocated in accordance with SECTION 2.4(d) as if a new Letter of Credit in such amount were issued for the account of the Borrower, and (ii) if such reallocation results in the aggregate Exposure Amount exceeding the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, such excess amount is secured by cash or cash equivalents delivered to and pledged to the Administrative Agent in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent concurrently with the effectiveness of such termination, at which time SCHEDULE 1.1 shall be deemed modified to reflect such changed amounts. - 42 - 2.8. REPAYMENT OF LOANS; MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS; EVIDENCE OF DEBT. (a) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to each Lender (i) on the Termination Date, the unpaid principal amount of each Loan (including, without limitation, each Swing Line Loan) made by such Lender and (ii) on the last day of the applicable Interest Period, the unpaid principal amount of each Competitive Loan made by such Lender. The Borrower hereby further agrees to pay interest in immediately available funds at the office of the Administrative Agent on the unpaid principal amount of such Loans from time to time from the date hereof until payment in full thereof at the rates per annum, and on the dates, set forth in SECTION 2.9. (b) The Borrower shall repay the Revolving Loans and permanently reduce the aggregate outstanding Revolving Commitments by the amount equal to the Net Proceeds received by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries from any Material Asset Disposition within 30 days following receipt thereof by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries PROVIDED, that, at the option of the Borrower and so long as no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Borrower may use or cause the appropriate Subsidiary to use the Net Proceeds to purchase assets useful in the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or to purchase all the equity interests of a Person owning such assets (with such assets or interests collectively referred to as "QUALIFIED ASSETS") within 365 days after the consummation (and with the Net Proceeds) of such sale, conveyance or disposition, and in the event the Borrower elects to exercise its right to purchase Qualified Assets with the Net Proceeds pursuant to this clause, the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a responsible officer to the Administrative Agent within 30 days following the receipt of Net Proceeds setting forth the amount of the Net Proceeds which the Borrower expects to use to purchase Qualified Assets during such 365 day period. If and to the extent that the Borrower has elected to reinvest Net Proceeds as permitted above, then on the date which is 365 days following the receipt of the Net Proceeds, the Borrower shall (1) deliver a certificate of a responsible officer to the Administrative Agent certifying as to the amount and use of such Net Proceeds actually used to purchase Qualified Assets and (2) deliver to the Administrative Agent, for application in accordance with this clause, an amount equal to the remaining unused Net Proceeds. (c) At any time that the aggregate principal amount of all Loans outstanding PLUS the aggregate amount of L/C Outstandings exceeds the Aggregate Revolving Commitments then in effect, the Borrower shall, within one Business Day of the earlier of the Borrower's learning thereof or of the request of the Administrative Agent, immediately prepay the Loans to the extent necessary to reduce the sum of the aggregate principal amount of all Loans outstanding PLUS the aggregate amount of L/C Outstandings to an amount that is no more than the Aggregate Revolving Commitments then in effect. (d) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to the appropriate Lending Office of such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lending Office of such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lending Office of such Lender from time to time under this Agreement. - 43 - (e) The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to SECTION 9.9(c), and a subaccount for each Lender, in which Register and subaccounts (taken together) shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type of each Loan made and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of such Lender's Commitment Percentage of the L/C Outstandings, (iii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iv) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrower and each Lender's share thereof. (f) The entries made in the Register and accounts maintained pursuant to SECTIONS 2.8(d) AND (e) shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrower therein recorded; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such account, such Register or such subaccount, as applicable, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Loans made to the Borrower by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. 2.9. INTEREST RATES AND PAYMENT DATES. (a) BASE RATE LOANS. Each Base Rate Loan (including, without limitation, each Swing Line Loan) shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate. (b) EURODOLLAR LOANS. The Loans comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of each Eurodollar Revolving Loan, the Eurodollar Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing PLUS the Applicable Margin and (ii) in the case of each Eurodollar Competitive Loan, the Eurodollar Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing PLUS (or MINUS, as the case may be) the Margin offered by the Lender making such Loan and accepted by Borrower pursuant to SECTION 2.3. (c) FIXED RATE COMPETITIVE LOANS. Each Fixed Rate Competitive Loan shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the fixed rate of interest offered by the Lender making such Loan and accepted by Borrower pursuant to SECTION 2.3. (d) PAYMENT OF INTEREST. Interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that interest accruing pursuant to SECTION 2.9(f) shall be payable from time to time on demand. Interest shall also be payable on the date of any prepayment of Loans for the portion of the Loans so prepaid and upon payment (including prepayment) in full thereof and, during the existence of any Event of Default, interest on any Loan shall be payable on demand. (e) APPLICABLE MARGIN. The "APPLICABLE MARGIN" with respect to each Eurodollar Revolving Loan at any date shall be the applicable percentage amount set forth in the table below based upon the Status on such date: APPLICABLE MARGIN EURODOLLAR STATUS LOANS - 44 - Level I .75% Level II .85% Level III .95% (f) POST-MATURITY INTEREST. If all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any Loan or Unpaid Drawings, (ii) any interest payable thereon or (iii) any facility fee or other amount payable hereunder shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date of such non-payment until such amount is paid in full (after as well as before judgment). For purposes of this Agreement, principal shall be "overdue" only if not paid in accordance with the provisions of SECTION 2.4(e) OR 2.8, as the case may be. 2.10. FACILITY FEE. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Lenders, a facility fee equal to the Applicable Facility Fee. On the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and on the Termination Date (or, if earlier, on the date upon which the Revolving Commitments are terminated, the Loans are paid in full and the Letters of Credit are surrendered), the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, the portion of such facility fee which accrued during the quarterly period most recently ended (or, in the case of the payment due on the Termination Date, the portion thereof ending on such date). Such facility fee shall be based upon the aggregate Revolving Commitments of the Lenders from time to time, regardless of the utilization from time to time thereunder. 2.11. COMPUTATION OF INTEREST AND FEES. Interest on all Loans and Unpaid Drawings shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed over a year of 360 days or, on any date when the Base Rate is determined by reference to the Prime Lending Rate a year of 365 or 366 days as appropriate (in each case including the first day but excluding the last day). Each determination of an interest rate by Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. All fees shall be computed on the basis of a year composed of twelve 30-day months. The Administrative Agent shall, at any time and from time to time upon request of the Borrower, deliver to the Borrower a statement showing the quotations used by the Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate applicable to Revolving Loans pursuant to this Agreement. Each change in the Applicable Margin applicable to Loans or the Applicable Facility Fee as a result of a change in the Borrower's Status shall become effective on the date upon which such change in Status occurs. 2.12. CONVERSION AND CONTINUATION OPTIONS. (a) The Borrower may elect on any Business Day to convert Revolving Loans of one Type to Revolving Loans of another Type by giving the Administrative Agent at least three Business Days' prior irrevocable notice of such election in the case of any conversion to a Eurodollar Revolving Loan, and prior irrevocable notice not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the date of conversion in the case of any conversion to Base Rate Loans (such - 45 - notice to be promptly confirmed in writing if given telephonically); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any such conversion of Eurodollar Revolving Loans may, subject to the third succeeding sentence, only be made on the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. Any such notice of conversion to Eurodollar Revolving Loans shall specify the length of the initial Interest Period or Interest Periods therefor, which may not, until after the earlier of (i) the 30th day after the Closing Date and (ii) the Syndication Date, exceed one month. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. All or any part of outstanding Eurodollar Revolving Loans and Base Rate Loans may be converted as provided herein; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) no Loan may be converted into a Eurodollar Revolving Loan when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) any such conversion may only be made if, after giving effect thereto, SECTION 2.13 shall not have been contravened, (iii) any such conversion may only be made if, after giving effect thereto, no more than five (5) Borrowings of Eurodollar Revolving Loans would be outstanding and (iv) no Loan may be converted into a Eurodollar Revolving Loan after the date that is one month prior to the scheduled Termination Date. (b) Any Eurodollar Revolving Loans may be continued as such upon the expiration of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto by the Borrower giving notice to the Administrative Agent, in accordance with the applicable provisions of the term "INTEREST PERIOD" set forth in SECTION 1.1, of the length of the next Interest Period to be applicable to such Loans; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no Eurodollar Revolving Loan may be continued as such (i) when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or (ii) after the date that is one month prior to the Termination Date and; PROVIDED, FURTHER, that if the Borrower shall fail to give any required notice as described above in this paragraph or if such continuation is not permitted pursuant to the preceding proviso such Eurodollar Revolving Loans shall be automatically converted to Base Rate Loans on the last day of such then expiring Interest Period. 2.13. MINIMUM AMOUNTS OF EURODOLLAR BORROWINGS. All borrowings, conversions and continuations of Revolving Loans hereunder and all selections of Interest Periods hereunder shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so that, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Loans comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall be equal to $5,000,000 or a multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. 2.14. INABILITY TO DETERMINE INTEREST RATE. If the Eurodollar Rate cannot be determined by the Administrative Agent in the manner specified in the definition of the term "EURODOLLAR RATE" contained in SECTION 1.1 of this Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall give telecopy or telephonic notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders as soon as practicable thereafter. Until such time as the Eurodollar Rate can be determined by the Administrative Agent in the manner specified in the definition of such term contained in said SECTION 1.1, no further Eurodollar Loans shall be continued as such at the end of the then current Interest Period or (other than any Eurodollar Loans previously requested and with respect to which the Eurodollar Rate previously was determined) shall be made, nor shall the Borrower have the right to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Loans. - 46 - 2.15. PRO RATA TREATMENT AND PAYMENTS. (a) PRO RATA PAYMENTS. Each Borrowing of Revolving Loans from the Lenders hereunder (including any conversion or continuation of a Revolving Loan), each payment by Borrower on account of any facility fee hereunder and (except as provided in SECTION 2.5, SECTION 2.7(d) OR SECTION 2.21) any reduction of the Revolving Commitments of the Lenders shall be made PRO RATA according to the respective Commitment Percentages of the Lenders. Each payment (including each prepayment) by the Borrower on account of principal of and interest on the Revolving Loans shall be made PRO RATA according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of the Revolving Loans then held by the Lenders. Except as provided in SECTION 2.5, SECTION 2.7(d) or SECTION 2.21, each payment by the Borrower on account of principal of and interest on any Borrowing of Competitive Loans shall be made PRO RATA among the Lenders participating in such Borrowing according to the respective principal amounts of their outstanding Competitive Loans comprising such Borrowing. Each payment by the Borrower on account of principal of or interest on the Swing Line Loans shall be made to the Swing Line Lender, and each payment by the Borrower on account of Unpaid Drawings and interest thereon shall be made to the applicable Issuing Bank. (b) TIME AND PLACE OF PAYMENTS. All payments (including prepayments) to be made by Borrower hereunder, whether on account of principal, interest, fees or otherwise, shall be made without set-off or counterclaim and shall be made prior to 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on the due date thereof to (i) the Administrative Agent, for the account of the relevant Lenders, at the Administrative Agent's office specified in SECTION 9.3 or (ii) the applicable Issuing Bank, for its account, at such Issuing Bank's office specified in SECTION 9.3, as required by the provisions hereof and in either case in immediately available funds. The Administrative Agent shall distribute payments received by it to the relevant Lenders promptly upon receipt. If any payment hereunder (other than payments on the Eurodollar Loans) becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, with respect to principal and Unpaid Drawings, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension. If any payment on a Eurodollar Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to extend such payment into another calendar month, in which event such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day. (c) FUNDING ASSUMPTIONS. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing by any Lender prior to the deadline for funding a Borrowing that such Lender will not make the amount that would constitute its Commitment Percentage of such Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender is making such amount available to the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. If such amount is not made available to the Administrative Agent by the required time on the borrowing date therefor, such Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent, on demand, such amount with interest thereon at a rate equal to the daily average Federal Funds Effective Rate for the period until such Lender makes such amount immediately available to the Administrative Agent. A certificate of the Administrative Agent submitted to any Lender with respect to any amounts owing under this SECTION 2.15 shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. If - 47 - such Lender's Commitment Percentage of such Borrowing is not made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender within three Business Days of such borrowing date, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such amount with interest thereon as set forth above, on demand, from the Borrower. 2.16. ILLEGALITY. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, if the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof shall make it unlawful for any Lender to make or maintain Eurodollar Loans as contemplated by this Agreement, such Lender shall give notice thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower describing the relevant provisions of such Requirement of Law, following which (a) the commitment of such Lender hereunder to make Eurodollar Loans, continue Eurodollar Loans as such and convert Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Loans shall forthwith be canceled and (b) such Lender's Loans then outstanding as Eurodollar Loans (including, without limitation, such Lender's Eurodollar Competitive Loans in the case of CLAUSE (ii) below), if any, shall be converted automatically to Base Rate Loans (i) on the respective last days of the then current Interest Periods with respect to such Loans or (ii) within such earlier period as required by law. If any such conversion of a Eurodollar Loan occurs on a day which is not the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such amounts, if any, as may be required pursuant to SECTION 2.19. 2.17. INCREASED COSTS. (a) CHANGE IN LAW. If (i) there shall be any increase in the cost to any Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining any Loans, or purchasing or maintaining any participation therein or in the Letters of Credit, or (ii) any reduction in any amount receivable in respect thereof, and such increased cost or reduced amount receivable is due to either: (x) the introduction of or any change in any law or regulation, or in the interpretation thereof, after the date hereof; or (y) the compliance with any guideline or request made after the date hereof from any central bank or other Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law); then (subject to the provisions of SECTION 2.20) the Borrower shall from time to time, upon demand by such Lender pay such Lender additional amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable. (b) CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS. If any Lender shall have reasonably determined that (i) the applicability of any law, rule, regulation or guideline adopted after the date hereof pursuant to or arising out of the July 1988 paper of the Basle Committee on Banking Regulations and Supervisory Practices entitled "International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards," or (ii) the adoption after the date hereof of any other law, rule, regulation or guideline regarding capital adequacy affecting such Lender, or (iii) any change arising after the date hereof in any such law, rule, regulation or guideline or in the interpretation or administration - 48 - of any of the foregoing by any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or (iv) compliance by such Lender (or any Lending Office of such Lender), or any holding company for such Lender which is subject to any of the capital requirements described above, with any request or directive of general application issued after the date hereof regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender's capital or on the capital of any such holding company as a direct consequence of such Lender's obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or any such holding company could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender's policies and the policies of such holding company with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then (subject to the provisions of SECTION 2.20) the Borrower shall pay to such Lender from time to time such additional amounts as such Lender notifies the Borrower will compensate such Lender or any such holding company for any such reduction suffered. (c) RESERVE REQUIREMENTS. In the event that any Governmental Authority shall impose any Eurocurrency Reserve Requirements which increase the cost to any Lender of making or maintaining Eurodollar Loans, then (subject to the provisions of SECTION 2.20) the Borrower shall thereafter pay in respect of the Eurodollar Loans of such Lender a rate of interest based upon the Eurodollar Reserve Rate (rather than upon the Eurodollar Rate). From and after the delivery to the Borrower of the certificate required by SECTION 2.20(a), all references contained in this Agreement to the Eurodollar Rate shall be deemed to be references to the Eurodollar Reserve Rate with respect to each such affected Lender. 2.18. TAXES (a) Except as provided in SECTION 2.18(c) any payments made by the Borrower under this Agreement (including, without limitation, payments on account of principal and interest and fees) shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any Non-Excluded Taxes. If any Non-Excluded Taxes are required to be withheld from any amount payable to any Lender or any Issuing Bank hereunder, or the Administrative Agent on their behalf, except as provided in SECTION 2.18(c), the amount so payable to such Person shall be increased to the extent necessary to yield to such Person (after payment of all Non-Excluded Taxes) interest or any such other amount payable hereunder at the rate or in the amount specified in or pursuant to this Agreement. Whenever any Non-Excluded Taxes are payable by the Borrower, as promptly as practicable thereafter the Borrower shall send to the Administrative Agent for its own account or for the account of such Issuing Bank or such Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt received by the Borrower showing payment thereof. If the Borrower cannot obtain, through its reasonable best efforts, an original receipt from the taxing authority, it shall provide other evidence of payment reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent. If the Borrower fails to pay any Non-Excluded Taxes when due to the appropriate taxing authority or fails to remit to the Administrative Agent the required receipts or other documentary evidence, the Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders for any incremental taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender as a result of any such failure. The agreements in this SECTION 2.18 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of all other amounts payable hereunder. - 49 - (b) Without prejudice to the provisions of SECTION 2.18(a), if any Issuing Bank or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent on their behalf, is required by law to make any payment of Non-Excluded Taxes with respect to any payment received hereunder or under any Note by such Issuing Bank, such Lender, or the Administrative Agent on their behalf, or if any liability for Non-Excluded Taxes with respect to any such payment is imposed, levied or assessed against any Issuing Bank, any Lender or the Administrative Agent on their behalf, the Borrower will promptly indemnify such person against such Non-Excluded Taxes, together with any interest, penalties and expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) payable or incurred in connection therewith, including any Non-Excluded Taxes of any Issuing Bank or any Lender arising by virtue of payments under this SECTION 2.18(b), computed in a manner consistent with SECTION 2.18(a). A certificate as to the amount of such payment by such Issuing Bank, such Lender, or the Administrative Agent on their behalf, absent manifest error, shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto for all purposes. (c) Each Lender and Issuing Bank that is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) (each such Lender or Issuing Bank is referred to as a "NON-US PERSON") shall deliver to each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date, or in the case of a Lender that is an Assignee of an interest under this Agreement pursuant to SECTION 2.21 OR 9.9 (unless the Assignee was already a Lender immediately prior to such assignment), on the date of such assignment to such Lender, (i) two accurate and complete original signed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI (or successor form) certifying such Non-US Person's entitlement to a complete exemption from United States withholding tax with respect to payments to be made under this Agreement and under any Note because the income is effectively connected with a United States trade or business, (ii) two accurate and complete original signed copies of IRS W-8BEN (or successor form) certifying such Non-US Person's entitlement to a complete exemption from, or a reduction of, United States withholding tax with respect to payments to be made under this Agreement and under any Note because such payments are exempt from, or subject to reduced rates of, withholding under an applicable tax treaty, or (iii) if the Non-US Person is not a "bank" within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 2.18(c)(iii) certifying such Non-US Person's entitlement to a complete exemption from United States withholding tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments of interest to be made under this Agreement and under any Note (any such certificate, a "SECTION 2.18(c)(iii) CERTIFICATE") and (y) two accurate and complete original signed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN (or successor form). In addition, each Non-US Person shall from time to time after the Closing Date, when a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders the previous certification obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, deliver to each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two new accurate and complete original signed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI, or Form W-8BEN and a SECTION 2.18(c)(iii) Certificate (if applicable), as the case may be, and such other forms as may be required in order to confirm or establish the entitlement of such Non-US Person to a continuing exemption from or reduction in United States withholding tax with respect to payments under this Agreement and any Note, or it shall immediately notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of its inability to deliver any such form or certificate. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in SECTION 2.18(a), but subject to SECTION 9.9 and the immediately succeeding sentence, the Borrower shall be entitled, to the extent it is required to do so by law, to deduct or withhold income or similar taxes imposed by the United States (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) from interest, fees or other amounts payable hereunder for the - 50 - account of any Non-US Person to the extent that such Non-US Person has not timely provided to the Borrower the applicable IRS forms or certificates described in this SECTION 2.18(c) that establish a complete exemption from such deduction or withholding and the Borrower shall have no gross-up or indemnity obligation under SECTION 2.18(a) with respect to such deduction or withholding except as provided below. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the preceding sentence or elsewhere in this SECTION 2.18 and except as set forth in SECTION 9.9, Borrower shall gross-up or indemnify each Non-US Person in the manner set forth in SECTION 2.18(a) in respect of any Non-Excluded Taxes deducted or withheld by it as a result of any changes after the Closing Date or the date of the assignment, as applicable, in any applicable law, treaty, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order, or in the interpretation thereof, relating to the deducting or withholding of Non-Excluded Taxes. (d) Each Non-US Person shall, as promptly as practicable after it becomes aware of the occurrence of any event or the existence of any condition that would cause the Borrower to make a payment in respect of any Non-Excluded Taxes to such Non-US Person pursuant to SECTION 2.18(a) or a payment in indemnification for any Non-Excluded Taxes pursuant to SECTION 2.18(b), use reasonable efforts to make, fund or maintain the Loan (or portion thereof) of such Non-US Person with respect to which the aforementioned payment is or would be made through another Lending Office of such Non-US Person if as a result thereof the additional amounts which would otherwise be required to be paid by the Borrower in respect of such Loans (or portions thereof) pursuant to SECTION 2.18(a) OR 2.18(b) would not be payable; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, as determined by such Non-US Person in its sole discretion, reasonably exercised, the making, funding or maintaining of such Loans (or portions thereof) through such other Lending Office would not otherwise materially adversely affect such Loans or such Non-US Person. The Borrower agrees to pay all reasonable expenses incurred by any Lender in utilizing another Lending Office of such Lender pursuant to this SECTION 2.18(d). 2.19. FUNDING INDEMNITY. Subject to the provisions of SECTION 2.20(a), the Borrower agrees to indemnify each Lender and to hold each Lender harmless from any loss or reasonable expense which such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default by the Borrower in making a borrowing of, conversion into or continuation of any Loan hereunder after the Borrower has given a notice requesting the same in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (b) default by the Borrower in making any prepayment after the Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or (c) the making of a voluntary or involuntary prepayment of Eurodollar Loans or Fixed Rate Loans on a day which is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. Such indemnification shall be in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the amount so prepaid, or not so borrowed, converted or continued, for the period from the date of such prepayment or of such failure to borrow, convert or continue to the last day of such Interest Period (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, the Interest Period that would have commenced on the date of such failure) in each case at the applicable rate of interest for such Loans provided for herein (excluding the Applicable Margin included therein) over (ii) the amount of interest (as determined by such Lender) which would have accrued to such Lender on such amount by placing such amount on deposit for a comparable period with leading banks in - 51 - the relevant interest rate market. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of all other amounts payable hereunder. 2.20. NOTICE OF AMOUNTS PAYABLE; RELOCATION OF LENDING OFFICE. (a) Notice. In the event that any Lender becomes aware that any amounts are or will be owed to it pursuant to SECTION 2.16, 2.17, 2.18(a) OR 2.19 or that it is unable to make Eurodollar Revolving Loans, then it shall promptly notify the Borrower thereof and, as soon as possible thereafter, such Lender shall submit to the Borrower a certificate indicating the amount owing to it and the calculation thereof. The amounts set forth in such certificate shall be prima facie evidence of the obligations of the Borrower hereunder. (b) RELOCATION. If a Lender claims any additional amounts payable pursuant to SECTION 2.16, 2.17 OR 2.18(a) or that it is unable to make Eurodollar Revolving Loans, it shall use its reasonable efforts (consistent with legal and regulatory restrictions) to avoid the need for paying such additional amounts or such inability, including changing the jurisdiction of its applicable Lending Office; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the taking of any such action would not, in the sole judgment of the Lender, be disadvantageous to such Lender. 2.21. REPLACEMENT OF AFFECTED LENDERS. If any Lender is owed increased costs under SECTION 2.16 OR 2.17, or the Borrower is required to make any payments under SECTION 2.18 to any Lender materially in excess of those to the other Lenders or such Lender is required to make Loans as Base Rate Loans or (y) as provided in SECTION 9.1(b) in the case of certain refusals by a Lender to consent to certain proposed amendment, changes, supplements, waivers, discharges or terminations with respect to this Agreement which have been approved by the Majority Lenders, the Borrower shall have the right, if no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default then exists, to replace such Lender (the "REPLACED LENDER") with one or more other Eligible Assignee or Eligible Assignees (collectively, the "REPLACEMENT LENDER") acceptable to Administrative Agent, PROVIDED that (i) at the time of any replacement pursuant to this SECTION 2.21, the Replacement Lender shall enter into one or more assignment agreements, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, pursuant to which the Replacement Lender shall acquire all of the Commitment and outstanding Loans and L/C Participations of the Replaced Lender and (ii) all obligations of Borrower owing to the Replaced Lender (including, without limitation, such increased costs and excluding those specifically described in clause (i) above in respect of which the assignment purchase price has been, or is concurrently being paid) shall be paid in full to such Replaced Lender concurrently with such replacement. Upon the execution of the respective assignment documentation, the payment of amounts referred to in CLAUSES (i) AND (ii) above and, if so requested by the Replacement Lender, delivery to the Replacement Lender of the appropriate Note or Notes executed by Borrower (which shall be noted by the Administrative Agent in the Register), the Replacement Lender shall become a Lender hereunder and, the Replaced Lender shall cease to constitute a Lender hereunder, except with respect to indemnification provisions under this Agreement, which shall survive as to such Replaced Lender. - 52 - III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES To induce the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender to enter into this Agreement, to issue the Letters of Credit and to make the Loans, Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, and hereby agrees, as follows: 3.1. CORPORATE EXISTENCE; COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has the corporate power and authority, and the legal right, to own and operate its property, to lease the property it operates as lessee and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged, (c) is duly qualified and in good standing as a foreign corporation, and is duly authorized to do business, in each jurisdiction where the ownership or leasing of property or the character of its operations makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to so qualify would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (d) is in compliance with all Requirements of Law except to the extent that all failures to comply therewith would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.2 CORPORATE POWER; AUTHORIZATION; NO VIOLATION. The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party (i) are within such Loan Party's corporate power, (ii) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, shareholder and other action on the part of each Person whose authorization is required, (iii) do not violate any Requirement of Law or any material Contractual Obligation applicable to such Loan Party, (iv) will not result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien of any nature upon or with respect to any of the properties now owned or hereafter acquired by such Person and (v) will not require any authorization or approval or other action by, or notice to or filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority (other than those which have been obtained and are in force and effect). 3.3. BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement has been, and the other Loan Documents to which any Loan Party is a party will be when executed and delivered, duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties thereto. This Agreement constitutes, and the other Loan Documents to which any Loan Party is a party when executed and delivered will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties party thereto, enforceable against the Borrower and such other Loan Parties in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law). - 53 - 3.4. PURPOSE OF LOANS. The proceeds of the Loans shall be used by the Borrower to (i) repay existing indebtedness and (ii) for general corporate and working capital purposes. The Letters of Credit will be used to secure obligations, other than Indebtedness, incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. No proceeds of any of the Loans will be used for "buying," "purchasing," or "carrying," any "margin stock" within the respective meanings of each of the quoted terms under Regulations T, U or X of the Board as now and from time to time hereafter in effect or for any purpose which might cause any of the loans or extensions of credit under this Agreement to be considered a "purpose credit" within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X of the Board. 3.5. SUBSIDIARIES. SCHEDULE 3.5 annexed hereto and made a part hereof is a complete and correct list of all Subsidiaries of the Borrower as of the Closing Date and separately identifies all Material Subsidiaries of the Borrower as of the Closing Date. As of the Closing Date, all of such Subsidiaries are Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of the Borrower and Domestic Subsidiaries of the Borrower except as otherwise indicated on such SCHEDULE 3.5. There does not exist any consensual encumbrance or restriction (PROVIDED, however, that a requirement that a Subsidiary give the holders of any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary not more than 30 days prior written notice of its intention to pay a dividend to its stockholders shall not be deemed to constitute such an encumbrance or restriction) on the ability of (i) any Subsidiary of the Borrower to pay dividends or make any other distributions on its capital stock or any other interest or participation in its profits owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, or to pay any Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower, (ii) any Subsidiary of the Borrower to make loans or advances to the Borrower or any of the Borrower's Subsidiaries or (iii) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to transfer any of its properties or assets to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, except for such encumbrances or restrictions permitted by SECTION 6.7 or existing under or by reason of (x) applicable law, (y) this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or (z) customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of the Borrower or a Subsidiary of Borrower. 3.6. INDEBTEDNESS. SCHEDULE 3.6 annexed hereto and made a part hereof is a complete and correct list of all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries which, in any individual instance exceeds $1,000,000 in principal amount and which is outstanding as of the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness which shall be prepaid with the proceeds of Revolving Loans made on the Closing Date). 3.7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; FINANCIAL CONDITION; UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES; PROJECTIONS, ETC. (a) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The balance sheet of the Borrower at December 30, 2000 and December 29, 2001 and March 30, 2002 and the related statements of operations, cash flows and shareholders' equity of the Borrower for the Fiscal Year or other period ended on such dates, - 54 - as the case may be, copies of which have been furnished to the Lenders prior to the date hereof which, in the case of the December 30, 2000 and December 29, 2001 statements, have been examined by Arthur Andersen & LLP, independent certified public accountants, who delivered an unqualified opinion in respect thereto, were prepared in accordance with GAAP (subject, in the case of interim statements, to normal recurring adjustments) in effect on the date such statements were prepared and fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at such dates and for the periods then ended. Since December 29, 2001, there has been no Material Adverse Effect. (b) SOLVENCY. On and as of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transaction and to all Indebtedness (including the Loans) being incurred, and to be incurred (and the use or proceeds thereof), and Liens created, and to be created, by the Borrower in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, (i) the sum of the assets, at a fair valuation, of the Borrower will exceed its debts; (ii) the Borrower has not incurred nor intends to, nor believes that it will, incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as such debts mature; and (iii) the Borrower will have sufficient capital with which to conduct its business. For purposes of this SECTION 3.7(b) "debt" means any liability on a claim, and "claim" means (y) right to payment, whether or not such a right is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured, or unsecured (including all obligations, if any, under any Plan or the equivalent for unfunded past serviced liability, and any other unfunded medical and death benefits) or (z) right to an equitable remedy for breach of performance if such breach gives rise to a payment, whether or not such right to an equitable remedy is reduced to judgment, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, secured or unsecured. (c) NO UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES. Except as fully reflected in the financial statements and the notes related thereto delivered pursuant to SECTION 3.7(a) and on SCHEDULE 3.7(d) there were as of the Closing Date (and after giving effect to the Transaction and the other transactions contemplated hereby) no liabilities or obligations with respect to the Borrower of any nature whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether or not due) which, either individually or in aggregate, would be material to the Borrower. As of the Closing Date (and after giving effect to the Transaction and the other transaction contemplated hereby), the Borrower does not know of any basis for the assertion against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any liability or obligation of any nature whatsoever that is not fully reflected in the financial statements or the notes related thereto delivered pursuant to SECTION 3.7(a) and on SCHEDULE 3.6 which, either individually or in the aggregate, could be material to the Borrower. (d) PROJECTIONS. On and as of the Closing Date, the financial projections, attached hereto as SCHEDULE 3.7(d) and previously delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (the "PROJECTIONS") have been prepared on a basis consistent with the financial statements referred to in SECTION 3.7(a) and are based on good faith estimates and assumptions made by the management of the Borrower, and there are no statements or conclusions in any of the Projections which are based upon or include information known to the Borrower to be misleading or which fail to take into account material information regarding the matters reported therein. On the Closing Date, the Borrower believed that the Projections were reasonable and attainable, it being understood that uncertainty is inherent in any forecasts or projections and that no assurance can be given that the results set forth in the Projections will actually be obtained. - 55 - 3.8. NO MATERIAL LITIGATION. There are no actions, suits, proceedings or investigations pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their respective properties or assets before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority or against any of its or their respective properties or revenues (a) with respect to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any of the actions contemplated hereby or thereby, or (b) which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.9. PERFORMANCE OF AGREEMENTS. Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any Contractual Obligation of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and no event or condition has occurred or become known or exists which with notice or the lapse of time or both would constitute such a default except where such default or defaults, if any, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.10. TAXES. The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has filed or caused to be filed all material tax returns and reports which are required to be filed, and has paid all taxes shown to be due and payable on said returns or on any assessments made against it or any of its properties or assets and all other material taxes, fees and other charges imposed on its or any of their respective properties by any Governmental Authority other than those the amount or validity of which are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently pursued and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided on the books of the Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, and no tax Lien has been filed or received. There is no proposed tax assessment against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.11. GOVERNMENTAL REGULATION. Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is an "investment company" or a company "controlled" by a company required to be registered as an "investment company" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged directly or indirectly, principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending, or arranging for the extension of, credit for the purposes of purchasing or carrying any margin stock, within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X of the Board. 3.12. OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTY; LIENS. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title in fee simple to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all its material real property, and good title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all its other material property, and none of such property is subject to any Lien except for Permitted Liens. - 56 - 3.13. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, technology, know-how, patents and processes necessary for the conduct of its business as currently conducted, except for those the failure to own or be licensed to use, which would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (the "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY"). No claim has been asserted and is pending by any Person challenging or questioning the use of any such Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any such Intellectual Property, nor does the Borrower know of any valid basis for any such claim, except, in each case, any claim which would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Borrower's or any of its Subsidiaries knowledge, the use of such Intellectual Property by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries does not infringe on the rights of any Person, except for such claims and infringements that, in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.14. DISCLOSURE. This Agreement and any other document, certificate or statement furnished to the Administrative Agent or any Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact and do not omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein and therein not misleading when made. There is no fact known to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which now has or in the future would reasonably be expected to have (so far as Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries can now reasonably foresee) a Material Adverse Effect which has not been set forth in this Agreement, in the other documents and certificates furnished to the Administrative Agent and each Lender specifically for use in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. 3.15. ERISA. The Borrower and each of its ERISA Affiliates are in compliance in all material respects with applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder with respect to all Plans and, to the best of the Borrower's knowledge, all Multiemployer Plans, except where noncompliance would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Termination Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any Plan. The sum of the "amounts of unfunded benefit commitments" (as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA) under all Plans (excluding each Plan with an amount of unfunded benefit commitments of zero or less) is not more than $20,000,000. The aggregate Withdrawal Liability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates under all Multiemployer Plans is not more than $20,000,000. 3.16. LABOR RELATIONS. Except to the extent that such practices, circumstances, events or questions would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged in any unfair labor practice and (b) no significant strike, labor dispute, slowdown or stoppage is pending against the Borrower or any of - 57 - its Subsidiaries or, to the best knowledge of Borrower, threatened against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. 3.17. INSURANCE. Except as otherwise permitted by SECTION 5.8, the properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, in such amounts, with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses. 3.18. PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT. Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is a "holding company," or a "subsidiary company" of a "holding company," or an "affiliate" of a "holding company" or of a "subsidiary company" of a "holding company," within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended. IV. CONDITIONS OF CREDIT 4.1. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO EFFECTIVENESS. This Agreement shall become effective upon the satisfaction of each of the following conditions: (a) LOAN DOCUMENTS. The Administrative Agent shall have received each of: (i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of Borrower and each Lender; (ii) for the account of each Lender, a Revolving Note conforming to the requirements hereof and executed by a duly authorized officer of the Borrower; (iii) for the account of BT, a Swing Line Note conforming to the requirements hereof and executed by a duly authorized officer of the Borrower; (iv) the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each Subsidiary Guarantor party thereto; and (v) all other Loan Documents. (b) CORPORATE PROCEEDINGS. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a copy of the resolutions, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the board of directors of the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor authorizing (x) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party and (y) the borrowings and other extensions of credit contemplated hereunder, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Borrower as of the Closing Date, which certificate shall state that the resolutions thereby certified have not been amended, revoked, or rescinded and shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative - 58 - Agent and (ii) copies of all documents and papers, including records of corporate proceedings, governmental approvals, good standing certificates, and bring down telegrams, if any, which the Administrative Agent reasonably may have requested in connection therewith, such documents and papers where appropriate to be certified by proper corporate or governmental authorities. (c) CORPORATE DOCUMENTS. The Administrative Agent shall have received, with a counterpart for each Lender, true and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor, certified as of the Closing Date as complete and correct copies thereof by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person. (d) INCUMBENCY CERTIFICATE. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of each Loan Party, dated the Closing Date, as to the incumbency and signature of the officers of such Person executing the Loan Documents to which it is a party and any certificate or other documents to be delivered by it pursuant thereto. (e) FEES. The Administrative Agent shall have received, for the accounts of Lenders and the Administrative Agent, all accrued fees and expenses due and owing hereunder or in connection herewith to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent. (f) LEGAL OPINIONS. The Administrative Agent shall have received, with a counterpart for each Lender, the executed legal opinions of Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue special counsel to the Borrower, and Stanley, Lande & Hunter, special Iowa counsel to the Borrower substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 4.1(f). Such legal opinions shall cover such other matters incident to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require and such counsel delivering the foregoing legal opinion is expressly instructed to deliver its opinion for the benefit of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders. (g) TERMINATION OF EXISTING CREDIT FACILITY. The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence satisfactory to it that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries will terminate or will otherwise be released from its obligations under the Existing Credit Facility Agreement, and that all agreements made by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with the provision of credit support and collateral security with respect thereto will be released and terminated. (h) APPROVALS. All necessary governmental (domestic and foreign) and third party approvals in connection with the Agreement and the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents and the Existing Credit Facility Termination Documents and otherwise referred to herein or therein shall have been obtained and remain in effect, and all applicable waiting periods shall have expired without any action being taken by any competent authority which restrains, prevents or imposes materially adverse conditions upon the consummation of all or any part of the Transaction or the other transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents and the Existing Credit Facility Termination Documents and otherwise referred to herein or therein. Additionally, there shall not exist any judgment, order, injunction or other restraint issued or filed or a hearing seeking injunctive relief or other restraint pending or notified prohibiting or imposing materially adverse conditions upon all or any part of the Transaction, the transactions contemplated by the - 59 - Loan Documents and the Existing Credit Facility Termination Documents or the making of the Loans. (i) LITIGATION. No litigation by any entity (private or governmental) shall be pending or, to the best knowledge of the Borrower, threatened with respect to this Agreement, any of the Loan Documents or any of the Existing Credit Facility Documents or any documentation executed in connection herewith or the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Transaction), or with respect to any of the Existing Credit Facility Agreement or the obligations being refinanced in connection with the consummation of the Transaction or which the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall determine could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (j) APPOINTMENT OF AGENT. The Administrative Agent shall have received a letter from CT Corporation System, presently located at 111 Eighth Avenue, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10011, substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 4.1(j) hereto, indicating its consent to its appointment by the Borrower as its agent to receive service of process as specified in SECTION 9.10 of this Agreement. (k) OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate executed by a responsible officer on behalf of the Borrower, dated the date of this Agreement and in the form of EXHIBIT 4.1(k) hereto, stating that the representations and warranties set forth in ARTICLE III hereof are true and correct as of the date of the certificate, that no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and that the conditions of SECTION 4.1 hereof have been fully satisfied (except that no opinion need be expressed as to the Administrative Agent's or Majority Lenders' satisfaction with any document, instrument or other matter). (l) ADVERSE CHANGE. On or prior to the Closing Date, nothing shall have occurred (and neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have become aware of any facts or conditions not previously known) which the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall determine has or reasonably could be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (m) ADDITIONAL MATTERS. All corporate and other proceedings, and all documents, instruments and other legal matters in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the other Loan Documents shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative Agent shall have received such other documents and legal opinions in respect of any aspect or consequence of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby as the Administrative Agent or any Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent) shall reasonably request. 4.2. CERTAIN CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO EACH LOAN AND LETTER OF CREDIT. The agreement of each Lender to make a Loan (including, without limitation, its initial Loans hereunder, but other than any Revolving Loan the proceeds of which are to be used exclusively to repay Refunded Swing Line Loans or Unpaid Drawings) and of each Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent: - 60 - (a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. All representations and warranties of the Borrower and each Loan Party contained herein and in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of the making of such Loan, except to the extent such representations and warranties specifically relate to an earlier date in which case such representations and warranties were true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date; (b) NO EVENTS OF DEFAULT. There shall exist no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default; (c) AVAILABLE REVOLVING COMMITMENT. After giving effect to the Loans and/or Letters of Credit requested to be made, no Lender will have an Available Revolving Commitment which is less than zero; and (d) OTHER MATTERS. The Administrative Agent shall have received such other documents or legal opinions as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel including, with respect to Revolving Loans, a Notice of Borrowing in accordance with the provisions of SECTION 2.1(d) hereof. Each Notice of Borrowing or Competitive Bid Request and the acceptance by Borrower of the proceeds thereof and each Request for Letter of Credit and the acceptance by the Borrower of the issuance thereof shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower, as of the date of the Loans comprising such Borrowing or the date of the issuance of the Letter of Credit, as applicable, that the conditions specified in SECTIONS 4.2(a), (b) AND (c) have been satisfied. V. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS The Borrower hereby agrees that, so long as the Revolving Commitments remain in effect, any Loan remains outstanding and unpaid, any L/C Outstanding remains or any other amount is owing to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender hereunder, Borrower shall: 5.1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Furnish to each Lender: (a) ANNUAL STATEMENTS. As soon as available, but in any event within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a copy of the consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such year and the related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and of cash flows for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year; and (b) QUARTERLY STATEMENTS. As soon as available, but in any event not later than 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarterly periods of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income, retained - 61 - earnings and of cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such quarter and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year (except with respect to balance sheet figures which shall be in comparative form for the previous audited period only); all such financial statements shall be complete and correct in all material respects and shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior periods (except as approved by the accountants preparing such statements or Financial Officer, as the case may be, and disclosed therein) and, in the case of the consolidated financial statements referred to in SECTION 5.1(a), accompanied by a report thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which report shall contain no qualifications with respect to the continuance of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as going concerns and shall state that such financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and cash flow for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP and that the examination by such accountants in connection with such financial statements has been made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. 5.2. CERTIFICATES; OTHER INFORMATION. Furnish to each Lender (or, if specified below, to the Administrative Agent): (a) ACCOUNTANT'S CERTIFICATES. Concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in SECTION 5.1(a), (i) to the extent not contrary to the then current recommendations of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, a certificate from an independent certified public accountant of nationally recognized standing selected by the Borrower, stating that, in the course of their annual audit of the books and records of the Borrower, no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default has come to their attention which was continuing at the end of such fiscal year or on the date of their certificate, or if such an Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default has come to their attention, the certificate shall indicate the nature of such Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default and the action which Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto, and (ii) a letter, in form satisfactory to the Administrative Agent from such accountants with respect to reliance on such accountant's certificate and report on the annual consolidated financial statements referred to in this SECTION 5.2; (b) OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE. Concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in SECTIONS 5.1(a) and (b), a certificate of a Financial Officer substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 5.2(b) stating that, to the best of such Financial Officer's knowledge, (i) such financial statements present fairly, in accordance with GAAP, the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the period referred to therein (subject, in the case of interim statements, to normal recurring adjustments) and (ii) that no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default has occurred, except as specified in such certificates, which shall set forth detailed computations to the extent necessary to establish Borrower's compliance with the covenants set forth in SECTION 6.1 of this Agreement; - 62 - (c) AUDIT REPORTS AND STATEMENTS. Promptly following the Borrower's receipt thereof, copies of all consolidated financial or other consolidated reports or statements, if any, submitted to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by independent public accountants relating to any annual or interim audit of the books of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; (d) PUBLIC FILINGS. Within 20 days after the same become public, copies of all financial statements, filings, registrations and reports which the Borrower may make to, or file with, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") or any successor or analogous Governmental Authority; (e) STATUS. Within five Business Days after the occurrence thereof, written notice to the Administrative Agent of any change in Status; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure to provide such notice shall not delay or otherwise affect any change in the Applicable Margin or other amount payable hereunder which is to occur upon a change in Status pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; and (f) OTHER REQUESTED INFORMATION. Such other information respecting the respective properties, business affairs, financial condition and/or operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request. 5.3. NOTICES. Promptly upon obtaining knowledge thereof, give notice to the the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly provide a copy of such notice to each Lender) of: (a) EVENT OF DEFAULT OR UNMATURED EVENT OF DEFAULT. The occurrence of any Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default, accompanied by a statement of a Financial Officer setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto. (b) LITIGATION AND RELATED MATTERS. The commencement of, or any material development in any action, suit, proceeding or investigation pending or threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority, in which the amount involved that the Borrower reasonably determines is not covered by insurance is $20,000,000 or more, or which, if determined adversely to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (c) NOTICE OF CHANGE OF CONTROL. Each occasion that there shall occur a Change of Control, and such notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the particulars of each such occasion. 5.4. CONDUCT OF BUSINESS AND MAINTENANCE OF EXISTENCE. Continue to engage in business of the same general type as now conducted by it and preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its and each Subsidiary's corporate existence and take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges and franchises material to its and those of each of its Subsidiaries' businesses except as otherwise permitted pursuant to SECTIONS - 63 - 6.5 AND 6.8 and comply and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply with all Contractual Obligations and Requirements of Law except to the extent that failure to comply therewith would not in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 5.5 PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS Pay or discharge or otherwise satisfy at maturity or, to the extent permitted hereby, prior to maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay or discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be: (i) all its and their respective Indebtedness; (ii) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon any of them or upon any of their income or profits or any of their respective properties or assets prior to the date on which penalties attach thereto; and (iii) all lawful claims prior to the time they become a Lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of their respective properties or assets; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to pay or discharge any such Indebtedness, tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim (i) while the same is being contested by it in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently pursued so long as the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP (segregated to the extent required by GAAP) with respect thereto and title to any material properties or assets is not jeopardized in any material respect or (ii) the nonpayment of which would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. 5.6 INSPECTION OF PROPERTY, BOOKS AND RECORDS. Keep, or cause to be kept, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to keep or cause to be kept, adequate records and books of account, in which complete entries are to be made reflecting its and their business and financial transactions, such entries to be made in accordance with sound accounting principles consistently applied and will permit, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to permit, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank and any Lender or their respective representatives, at any reasonable time, and from time to time at the reasonable request of such Person made to the Borrower and upon reasonable notice, to visit and inspect its and their respective properties, to examine and make copies of and take abstracts from its and their records and books of account, and to discuss its and their respective affairs, finances and accounts with its and their principal officers, directors and independent public accountants (and by this provision the Borrower authorizes such accountants to discuss with the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders and such representatives the affairs, finances and accounts of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that prior to the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, all such discussions shall take place in the presence of a Financial Officer of Borrower). - 64 - 5.7. ERISA. (a) As soon as practicable and in any event within thirty days after the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates knows or has reason to know that a Reportable Event has occurred with respect to any Plan, deliver, or cause such Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate to deliver, to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a responsible officer of Borrower or such Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate, as the case may be, setting forth the details of such Reportable Event and the action, if any, which the Borrower or such Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate is required or proposes to take, together with any notices required or proposed to be given; (b) Upon the request of any Lender made from time to time, deliver, or cause each Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate to deliver, to each Lender a copy of the most recent actuarial report completed and annual report filed with respect to any Plan; (c) As soon as possible and in any event within ten (10) days after the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates knows or has reason to know that any of the following have occurred or is reasonably likely to occur with respect to any Plan: (i) the Plan Sponsor intends to terminate such Plan, unless the liability to be incurred by the Borrower, its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates in connection with such termination will not exceed $20,000,000 in the aggregate, (ii) the PBGC has instituted or will institute proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA to terminate such Plan. (iii) that an accumulated funding deficiency (as defined in Section 3.02(a) of ERISA and Section 412(a) of the Code) has been incurred or that on application may be or has been made to the Secretary of the Treasury for a waiver or modification of the minimum funding standard (including any required installment payments) or on extension of any amortization period under Section 412 of the Code, or (iv) that the Borrower, or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate will or may incur any liability (including, but not limited to, contingent or secondary liability) to or on account of the termination of or withdrawal from a Plan under Section 401(a)(29), 4971, 4975 or 4980 of the Code or Section 409 or 502(1) of ERISA, other than any liability not exceeding $20,000,000 in the aggregate, the Borrower shall deliver, or cause such Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate to deliver, to Administrative Agent a written notice thereof; and (d) As soon as possible and in any event within thirty days after the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates knows or has reason to know that any of them has caused a complete withdrawal or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205, respectively, of ERISA) from any Multiemployer Plan, unless the liability to be incurred by the Borrower, its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates in connection with such withdrawal will not exceed $20,000,000 in the aggregate the Borrower shall deliver, or cause such Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate to deliver, to the Administrative Agent a written notice thereof. - 65 - (e) For purposes of this SECTION 5.7, the Borrower shall be deemed to have knowledge of all facts known by the Plan Administrator of any Plan of which the Borrower is the Plan Sponsor, and each Subsidiary and ERISA Affiliate of the Borrower shall be deemed to have knowledge of all facts known by the Plan Administrator of any Plan of which such Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate, respectively, is a Plan Sponsor. (f) In addition to its other obligations set forth in this SECTION 5.7, the Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and ERISA Affiliates to, (i) furnish to the Administrative Agent, promptly after delivery of the same to the PBGC, a copy of any delinquency notice pursuant to Section 412(n)(4) of the Code, (ii) correct any such failure to satisfy funding requirements or delinquency referred to in SECTION 5.7(c)(iii) above and SECTION 5.7(f)(i) above within ninety (90) days after the occurrence thereof, except where the failure to so satisfy would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) comply in good faith with the requirements set forth in Section 4980B of the Code and with Sections 601(a) and 606 of ERISA, except where the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 5.8. INSURANCE. The Borrower shall maintain, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurers, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, or such types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons. Such insurance shall be maintained with financially sound and reputable insurers, except that a portion of such insurance program (not to exceed that which is customary in the case of companies engaged in the same or similar business or having similar properties similarly situated) may be effected through self-insurance, PROVIDED adequate reserves therefor, in accordance with GAAP, are maintained. 5.9. ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS. (a) Comply with in all material respects, and cause its Subsidiaries to comply with in all material respects, and, in each case take reasonable steps to ensure compliance in all material respects by all tenants and subtenants, if any, with, all applicable Environmental Laws and obtain and comply in all material respects with and maintain, and take reasonable steps to ensure that all tenants and subtenants obtain and comply in all material respects with and maintain, any and all licenses, approvals, notifications, registrations or permits required by applicable Environmental Laws except to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (b) Conduct and complete all investigations, studies, sampling and testing, and all remedial, removal and other actions required under Environmental Laws and promptly comply in all material respects with all lawful orders, directives and information requests of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws except to the extent that the same are - 66 - being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and the pendency of such proceedings would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) Defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders, and their respective employees, agents, officers and directors, from and against any and all claims, demands, penalties, fines, liabilities, settlements, damages, costs and expenses of whatever kind or nature known or unknown, contingent or otherwise, arising out of, or in any way relating to the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law applicable to the operations of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or their respective properties, or any orders, requirements or demands of Governmental Authorities related thereto, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' and consultants' fees, investigation and laboratory fees, costs arising from any Remedial Actions, court costs and litigation expenses, except to the extent that any of the foregoing arise out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the party seeking indemnification therefor. The agreements in this SECTION 5.9(c) shall survive repayment of the Notes and all other Obligations. 5.10. ADDITIONAL SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS. In the event any Person shall hereafter become a Material Subsidiary, the Borrower shall, within 30 days, cause such Material Subsidiary to become a party to the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement and deliver such other corporate authorization documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request. VI. NEGATIVE COVENANTS The Borrower hereby agrees that, so long as the Revolving Commitments remain in effect, any Loan remains outstanding and unpaid, any L/C Outstanding remains or any other amount is owing to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender hereunder, Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly: 6.1. FINANCIAL CONDITION COVENANTS. (a) MAINTENANCE OF CONSOLIDATED NET WORTH. Permit Consolidated Net Worth on the last day of any fiscal quarter to be less than the sum of (i) $500,000,000 PLUS (ii) the amount equal to 33% of the aggregate Consolidated Net Income of Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries since December 31, 2001; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event that the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries have a Consolidated Net Loss for any fiscal quarter, Consolidated Net Income for purposes only of SECTION 6.1(a)(ii) shall be deemed to be zero for such fiscal quarter. (b) LEVERAGE RATIO. Permit the ratio of (a) Consolidated Debt on the last day of any fiscal quarter of Borrower (after giving effect to all payments and prepayments made on such date) to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower to exceed 2.50 to 1.0. (c) INTEREST COVERAGE RATIO. Permit the ratio of (i) Consolidated EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower to (ii) Consolidated Interest Expense for such period to be less than 5.00 to 1.0. - 67 - 6.2. INDEBTEDNESS OF SUBSIDIARIES Permit any Subsidiary of the Borrower to incur, directly or indirectly, or suffer to exist any Indebtedness except: (a) Intercompany Indebtedness; PROVIDED, however, that in the event of any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock which results in the holder of such Indebtedness ceasing to be a Subsidiary of the Borrower or any subsequent transfer of such Indebtedness (other than to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) such Indebtedness shall be required to be permitted under another provision of this SECTION 6.2; PROVIDED, FURTHER, HOWEVER, that in the case of Intercompany Indebtedness consisting of a loan or advance to the Borrower, each such loan or advance shall be subordinated to the indefeasible payment in full of all of the Borrower's obligations pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and each such loan or advance shall be on open account and shall not be evidenced by a promissory note or other instrument; (b) Indebtedness constituting Guarantee Obligations permitted under Sections 6.3(b) or (e); (c) Indebtedness outstanding on the date hereof and listed on SCHEDULE 6.2(c) hereto and any Indebtedness resulting from the refinancing of any such Indebtedness; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) the principal amount of any such refinancing Indebtedness (as determined as of the date of the incurrence of such refinancing Indebtedness in accordance with GAAP) does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness refinanced thereby on such date and (ii) in the case of any such refinancing Indebtedness which is in excess of $20,000,000, either (A) the covenants, defaults and similar provisions applicable to such refinancing Indebtedness or obligations are no more restrictive in any material respect taken as a whole than the provisions contained in this Agreement and do not conflict in any material respect with the provisions of this Agreement or (B) such refinancing Indebtedness is otherwise upon terms and subject to definitive documentation which is in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; (d) obligations under Currency Protection Agreements, Interest Rate Protection Agreements or Commodity Price Protection Agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business in notional amounts reasonably related to assets, expenses or liabilities of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or in anticipation of any debt offering or asset transactions; and (e) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries in addition to that described in SECTIONS 6.2(a) THROUGH (c); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness permitted under this SECTION 6.2(d), when added (without duplication) to (i) all Indebtedness outstanding secured by Liens and permitted under clause (viii) of the definition of "Permitted Liens", (ii) the amount of Guarantee Obligations outstanding and permitted under SECTION 6.3(g) and (iii) the aggregate amount of all Attributable Debt of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries then outstanding, does not exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. - 68 - 6.3. GUARANTEE OBLIGATIONS. Permit any Subsidiary of the Borrower to create or become or be liable with respect to any Guarantee Obligation except: (a) Guarantee Obligations resulting from endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business; (b) Guarantee Obligations to or for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereunder or under the other Loan Documents; (c) Guarantee Obligations arising under customary indemnification provisions (express or implied) in respect of Contractual Obligations governing transactions otherwise required or not prohibited by the terms of this Agreement and customary indemnities in connection with underwritings or similar transactions; (d) Guarantee Obligations arising in the ordinary course of its business and consistent with past practices (regardless of the theory of liability) from the manufacture, sale, handling, distribution or use of any product manufactured, sold or otherwise dealt with, or any service provided by such Subsidiary; (e) Guarantee Obligations in existence on the date hereof and identified on SCHEDULE 6.3(e) hereto and any renewal or replacement of such Guarantee Obligations to the extent that the amount of any such Guarantee Obligations so extended or renewed is not increased thereby; (f) Guarantee Obligations with respect to commercial or standby letters of credit or functionally equivalent obligations, in each case, issued or reimbursement obligations incurred in connection with (i) performance, bid or advance payment obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business including, without limitation, performance requirements under workers compensation or similar laws or (ii) Indebtedness permitted under SECTION 6.2; (g) Intercompany Guarantees; and (h) In addition to the Guarantee Obligations permitted by SECTIONS 6.3(a) THROUGH 6.3(g), other Guarantee Obligations; PROVIDED that the aggregate liability of all Subsidiaries of the Borrower in respect of the Guarantee Obligations permitted by this SECTION 6.3(g), when added (without duplication) to (i) all Indebtedness outstanding secured by Liens and permitted under CLAUSE (viii) of the definition of "PERMITTED LIENS", (ii) the aggregate amount of Indebtedness then outstanding and permitted under SECTION 6.2(d), and (iii) the aggregate amount of Attributable Debt of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries then outstanding, shall not exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. 6.4. LIENS. Except for Permitted Liens, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist or agree to create, incur or assume any Lien in, upon or with respect to any of its properties or assets (including, without limitation, any securities or debt instruments of any of its Subsidiaries), whether now - 69 - owned or hereafter acquired, or assign or otherwise convey any right to receive income to secure any obligation. 6.5. FUNDAMENTAL CHANGES. Enter into any merger, consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind-up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution); convey, sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the property, business or assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries; or make any material change in its present method of conducting business; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that as long as immediately after giving effect to such transaction, the resulting, surviving or transferee Person shall have Consolidated Net Worth in an amount which is not less than the Consolidated Net Worth of such Person prior to such transaction: (a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may be merged or consolidated with or into Borrower (PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation) or with or into any one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of the Borrower (PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the (i) Wholly-Owned Subsidiary or Subsidiaries shall be the continuing or surviving corporation and (ii) in the case of any merger or consolidation between Subsidiaries at least one of that is a Subsidiary Guarantor, a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be the surviving Person); and (b) any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or any other Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than Hearth-Tech if any of its outstanding capital stock is not owned by the Borrower and its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries). 6.6. RESTRICTED PAYMENTS. Either: (i) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on or in respect of its Capital Stock or to the direct or indirect holders of its Capital Stock (except dividends or distributions payable solely in its Non-Convertible Capital Stock or in options, warrants or other rights to purchase its Non-Convertible Capital Stock and except dividends or distributions payable to the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower) or (ii) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any Indebtedness of the Borrower that is subordinated to the Obligations (any such dividend, distribution, purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, other acquisition, retirement or Investment being hereinafter referred to as a "RESTRICTED PAYMENT"); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower may make Restricted Payments during such time as no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom. 6.7. DISTRIBUTIONS FROM SUBSIDIARIES. Create or otherwise cause or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Subsidiary of the Borrower to (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock (PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a requirement that a Subsidiary give the holders of any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary not more than thirty days prior written notice of its intention to pay a dividend to its stockholders shall not be deemed to - 70 - constitute a consensual encumbrance or restriction) or pay any Indebtedness or other obligation owed to the Borrower or any of its other Subsidiaries, (ii) make any loans or advances to the Borrower or any of its other Subsidiaries, or (iii) transfer any of its property or assets to the Borrower or any of its other Subsidiaries, except: (a) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement in effect at or entered into on the Closing Date and reflected on SCHEDULE 6.7(a) hereto; (b) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Subsidiary of the Borrower pursuant to an agreement relating to any Indebtedness issued by such Subsidiary on or prior to the date on which such Subsidiary became a Subsidiary of the Borrower or was acquired by the Borrower (other than Indebtedness issued as consideration in, or to provide all or any portion of the funds utilized to consummate, the transaction or series of related transactions in contemplation of or pursuant to which such Subsidiary became a Subsidiary or was acquired by the Borrower) and outstanding on such date; (c) any such encumbrance or restriction consisting of customary non-assignment provisions in leases governing leasehold interests to the extent such provisions restrict the transfer of the lease; and (d) in the case of CLAUSE (iii) above, restrictions contained in security agreements securing Indebtedness of a Subsidiary of the Borrower to the extent such restrictions restrict the transfer of the property subject to such security agreements. 6.8. SALES OF ASSETS AND SUBSIDIARY STOCK. Make any Asset Disposition unless the Borrower or such Subsidiary receives consideration at the time of such Asset Disposition at least equal to the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the board of directors of such Person (including a determination as to the value of all noncash consideration), of the shares and assets subject to such Asset Disposition. The Net Proceeds of any Material Asset Disposition shall be applied in the manner set forth in SECTION 2.8(b). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Hearth-Tech may issue such shares of its capital stock as are necessary in connection with any conversion related to those certain $12,000,000 in original aggregate principal amount of 7% Convertible Debentures of Heatilator, Inc. and/or those certain $53,000,000 in original aggregate principal amount of 5.5% Convertible Debentures of Hearth-Tech. 6.9. INVESTMENTS. Make any Investments except for Permitted Investments. 6.10. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. Conduct any business or enter into any transaction or series of similar transactions (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of the Borrower or any legal or beneficial owner of 5% or more of any class of Capital Stock of the Borrower or with any Affiliate of such owner (other than a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or an employee stock ownership plan for the benefit of employees of - 71 - the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) unless the terms of such business, transaction or series of transactions are (i) as favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary as terms that would be obtainable at the time for a comparable transaction or series of similar transactions in arm's-length dealings with an unrelated third person or, if such transaction is not one which by its nature could be obtained from such person, is on fair and reasonable terms and (ii) are in the ordinary course of business or, if not in the ordinary course of business, are set forth in writing and the board of directors of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, has determined in good faith that such business or transaction or series of transactions meets the applicable criteria set forth in CLAUSE (i) above; PROVIDED that if any of the outstanding capital stock of Hearth-Tech is not owned by the Borrower and its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries, all transactions of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than Hearth-Tech or any of its Subsidiaries) with Hearth-Tech and any of its Subsidiaries (other than any transactions in the ordinary course of business consistent with the past practice of Hearth-Tech and its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries and transactions between Hearth-Tech and its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries) shall comply with this SECTION 6.10. 6.11. SALE-LEASEBACKS. Lease any property as lessee in connection with a Sale and Leaseback Transaction entered into after the Closing Date if, at the time of such entering into and after giving effect thereto, Attributable Debt for such Sale and Leaseback Transaction and for all Sale and Leaseback Transactions so entered into by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during the immediately preceding 365 day period, when added (without duplication) to (i) all Indebtedness outstanding secured by Liens and permitted under CLAUSE (viii) of the definition of "PERMITTED LIENS", (ii) the aggregate amount of Indebtedness then outstanding and permitted under SECTION 6.2(d) and (iii) the amount of Guarantee Obligations outstanding and permitted under SECTION 6.3(g) shall exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. 6.12. FISCAL YEAR. Change the fiscal year of the Borrower. 6.13. AMENDMENTS TO ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS. Amend, modify or waive, or permit any amendment, modification or waiver as to any material provision of its articles of incorporation, by-laws or other similar governing documents if such amendment, modification or waiver would adversely affect the interests of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders. 6.14. ACCOUNTING CHANGES. Make or permit to be made any change in accounting policies affecting the presentation of financial statements or reporting practices from those employed by it on the date hereof, unless (i) such change is required by GAAP, (ii) such change is disclosed to the Lenders through the Administrative Agent or otherwise and (iii) relevant prior financial statements that are affected by such change are restated (in form and detail satisfactory to Administrative Agent) as may be required by GAAP to show comparative results. - 72 - 6.15. LINES OF BUSINESS. Enter into or acquire any line of business which is not reasonably related to the businesses engaged in as of the date hereof. VII. EVENTS OF DEFAULT 7.1. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. If any of the events, acts, conditions or occurrences (each, an "EVENT OF DEFAULT") hereinafter set forth shall occur or exist (for any reason whatsoever, and whether such happening shall be voluntary or involuntary or come about or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to or in accordance with any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body): (a) FAILURE TO MAKE PAYMENTS WHEN DUE. (i) The Borrower shall default in the payment when due of principal of any Loan or any reimbursement of a Drawing, in either case in accordance with the terms hereof; or (ii) the Borrower shall default in the payment when due of interest on any Loan or any reimbursement of a Drawing in accordance with the terms hereof and such default shall continue for five (5) days after the date when due; or (iii) the Borrower shall default in the payment when due of any other amount owing hereunder or any other Loan Document and such default shall continue for ten (10) days after the date when due; or (b) REPRESENTATIONS. Any representation or warranty made or deemed to be made by the Borrower or any Loan Party herein or in any document, instrument or certificate delivered pursuant hereto shall prove to have been incorrect or misleading in any material respect on or as of the date made or deemed made; or (c) Breach of Certain Covenants. The Borrower shall fail to perform or comply with any term or condition contained in Article VI other than nonconsensual Liens under Section 6.4; or (d) OTHER DEFAULTS UNDER AGREEMENT OR LOAN DOCUMENTS. The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall default in the performance or observance of any term, covenant, condition or agreement contained in this Agreement (other than as provided in SECTIONS 7.1(a), (b) OR (c) above), and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof shall have been given to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders; or (e) DEFAULT UNDER OTHER AGREEMENTS. The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (i) shall default in the payment when due (after giving effect to any applicable grace period), whether at stated maturity or otherwise, of principal or interest in respect of Indebtedness having an aggregate principal amount of $20,000,000 or more; or (ii) shall fail to perform or observe any other condition or covenant, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, under any agreement or instrument relating to any such Indebtedness, if the effect of any such failure, event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause (determined without regard to whether any notice of - 73 - acceleration or similar notice is required), such Indebtedness to be declared to be due and payable prior to its stated maturity, or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded; or (f) JUDGMENTS. One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries involving, individually or in the aggregate, a liability of $20,000,000 or more and all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged or stayed pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof but in any event prior to the commencement of enforcement proceedings; or (g) VOLUNTARY INSOLVENCY, ETC. The Borrower or any of its Material Subsidiaries shall become insolvent, generally fail to pay, or state in writing or publicly its inability or unwillingness to pay, its debts as they become due or call a meeting of creditors for the purpose of adjusting its debts; or the Borrower or any of its Material Subsidiaries shall become insolvent or shall voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law seeking dissolution or reorganization or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or liquidator for it or a substantial portion of its property, assets or business, or to effect a plan or other arrangement with its creditors, or shall file any answer admitting the jurisdiction of the court and the material allegations of an involuntary petition filed against it in any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding, or shall be adjudicated bankrupt, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall consent to, or acquiesce in the appointment of, a receiver, trustee, custodian or liquidator for a substantial portion of its property, assets or business; or (h) INVOLUNTARY INSOLVENCY, ETC. Involuntary proceedings or an involuntary petition shall be commenced or filed against the Borrower or any of its Material Subsidiaries under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or seeking the dissolution or reorganization of it or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or liquidator for it or of a substantial part of its property, assets or business, or any writ, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process shall be issued or levied against a substantial part of its property, assets or business, and such proceedings or petition shall not be dismissed, or such writ, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process shall not be released, vacated or fully bonded, within sixty (60) days after commencement, filing or levy, as the case may be or any order for relief shall be entered in any such proceeding; or (i) UNENFORCEABILITY. This Agreement shall cease for any reason to be full force and effect (other than by reason of the satisfaction of all the Borrower's and its Subsidiaries' obligations thereunder) or the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person (other than the Lenders or the Administrative Agent) shall disavow its obligations under any provision hereof or thereof, or shall deny that it has any or further obligations under any provision thereof, or shall contest the validity or enforceability of any provision thereof; or (j) ERISA. (i) A Reportable Event or Reportable Events, or a failure to make a required installment or other payment (within the meaning of Section 412(n)(l) of the Code), shall have occurred with respect to any Plan or Plans that would reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower to the PBGC or to a Plan in an aggregate amount - 74 - exceeding $20,000,000 and the Administrative Agent shall have notified the Borrower in writing that (x) the Majority Lenders have made a determination that, on the basis of such Reportable Event or Reportable Events or such failure to make a required payment, there are reasonable grounds (A) for the termination of such Plan or Plans by the PBGC, (B) for the appointment by the appropriate United States District Court of a trustee to administer such Plan or Plans or (C) for the imposition of a lien in favor of a Plan and (y) as a result thereof an Event of Default exists hereunder; or a Termination Event shall have occurred; or (ii) The Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate shall have been notified by the sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan that it has incurred Withdrawal Liability to such Multiemployer Plan and the amount of the Withdrawal Liability specified in such notice, when aggregated with all other Withdrawal Liabilities (determined as of the date or dates of such notification), exceeds $20,000,000; or (iii) The Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate shall have been notified by the sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan that such Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization or is being terminated, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA, if solely as a result of such reorganization or termination the aggregate annual contributions of Borrower and its ERISA Affiliates to all Multiemployer Plans that are then in reorganization or have been or are being terminated have been or will be increased over the amounts required to be contributed to such Multiemployer Plans for their most recently completed plan years by an amount exceeding $20,000,000; or (k) CHANGE OF CONTROL. A Change of Control shall occur; or (l) ENVIRONMENTAL DEFAULT. The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be the subject of any proceeding or investigation pertaining to the Release by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any other Person of any Contaminant into the environment, or any violation of any Environmental Law, which, in either case, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. THEN, and in any such event (except a Bankruptcy Event of Default) and at any time thereafter while an Event of Default is continuing, the Administrative Agent may with the consent of Majority Lenders, and at the direction of the Majority Lenders shall, take one or more of the following actions: (i) declare the obligation of the Issuing Banks to issue or renew Letters of Credit and of each Lender to make Loans (other than to fund drawings under L/C Outstandings or to refinance Swing Line Advances) to be terminated, whereupon such obligation shall be terminated; (ii) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon and immediately all other amounts payable under the Loan Documents to be immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Company and demand cash collateralization of the L/C Outstandings; and - 75 - (iii) exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents or applicable law; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if a Bankruptcy Event of Default shall occur, the result which would occur upon the giving of notice by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower, as specified in CLAUSES (i) or (ii) above, shall occur automatically without the giving of any such notice. Promptly following the making of any such declaration, the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and each Lender, but failure to notify any Person shall not impair the effect of such declaration. If any Lender which made a Competitive Loan shall suffer an Event of Default under SECTION 7.1(a) due to Borrower's failure to pay any amount of principal of or interest on any Competitive Loan, such Lender may send a written request to Administrative Agent to obtain approval of the Majority Lenders to terminate the Revolving Commitments and, if such approval is not obtained within ten Business Days after the date such request is received, the requesting Lender (or assignee) may commence enforcement of such default by any and all legal means. Any payments received after the Lenders have taken action pursuant to CLAUSE (ii) above shall be allocated ratably among the Committed Loans and the Competitive Loans. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default (and PROVIDED the Loans are accelerated), the Company shall immediately pay to the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, an amount (the "L/C OUTSTANDINGS AMOUNT") equal to the aggregate L/C Outstandings, and upon receipt of the payment of the L/C Outstandings Amount, the Agent shall deposit such funds in an interest-bearing cash account (the "CASH ACCOUNT") in the name of the Company maintained with the Agent as to which the Company shall have NO right of withdrawal EXCEPT as provided below. The Company hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the Agent to apply amounts on deposit in the Cash Account in reimbursement of draws on the outstanding Letters of Credit as such draws are made. Upon expiration or surrender of a Letter of Credit or drawing and reimbursement in full of all draws thereunder, the Administrative Agent shall reapply the amount held in respect of that Letter of Credit to pay any and all Obligations then due and owing and, if all Loans and other Obligations (other than Obligations in respect of remaining L/C Outstandings which are fully secured by amounts in the Cash Account) have been paid in full, the Administrative Agent shall release the remaining portion of the amount held in respect of that Letter of Credit to the Borrower. Upon expiration or surrender of all Letters of Credit or drawing and reimbursement in full of all draws thereunder and of all Obligations, the balance, if any, of amounts then on deposit in the Cash Account and any interest accrued thereon shall then be returned to the Company (to the extent any funds remain in the Cash Account after application of such funds as provided above). 7.2. RESCISSION OF ACCELERATION. Anything in SECTION 7.1 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the Majority Lenders, rescind and annul any acceleration of the Notes under this Agreement by written instrument filed with the Borrower; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that at the time such acceleration is so rescinded and annulled: - 76 - (i) all past due interest and principal, if any, on the Notes and all other sums payable under this Agreement (except any principal and interest on any Notes which has become due and payable solely by reason of such acceleration) shall have been duly paid, and (ii) no other Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing which shall not have been waived in accordance with this Agreement. 7.3. RIGHTS NOT EXCLUSIVE. The rights provided for in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other rights, powers, privileges or remedies provided by law or in equity, or under any other instrument, document or agreement now existing or hereafter arising. VIII. ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT 8.1. APPOINTMENT AND AUTHORIZATION. Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints, designates and authorizes BT as Administrative Agent (and each holder of any Note by the acceptance of such Note shall be deemed irrevocably to have authorized the Administrative Agent) to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to it by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto (including, without limitation, to give notices and take such actions on behalf of the Majority Lenders as are consented to in writing by the Majority Lenders). The Administrative Agent may perform any of its duties hereunder, or under the other Loan Documents, by or through its agents or employees. 8.2. NATURE OF DUTIES. The Administrative Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement. The duties of the Administrative Agent shall be mechanical and administrative in nature. EACH LENDER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT SHALL NOT HAVE, BY REASON OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, A FIDUCIARY RELATIONSHIP TO OR IN RESPECT OF ANY LENDER. Nothing in any of the Loan Documents, expressed or implied, is intended to or shall be so construed as to impose upon the Administrative Agent any obligations in respect of any of the Loan Documents except as expressly set forth herein or therein. Each Lender shall make its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of the Borrower in connection with the making and the continuance of the Loans, the issuance of Letters of Credit, and the acquisition of the L/C Participations hereunder and shall make its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of the Borrower, and the Administrative Agent shall have no duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before making of the Loans and the issuance of the Letters of Credit or at any time or times thereafter. The Administrative Agent will promptly - 77 - notify each Lender at any time that the Majority Lenders have instructed it to act or refrain from acting pursuant to ARTICLE VII. 8.3. LIABILITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. The Administrative Agent, its Affiliates, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, affiliates or attorneys-in-fact (collectively, the "AGENT-RELATED PERSONS") shall not (i) be liable to any of the Lenders for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document (except for their own gross negligence or willful misconduct), or (ii) be responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by the Borrower or Affiliate of the Borrower, or any officer thereof, contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the execution, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability, collectibility or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for any failure of the Borrower to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the terms or provisions contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the financial condition of the Borrower, or the existence or possible existence of any Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default unless requested to do so by the Majority Lenders, or to inspect the properties, books or records of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. 8.4. RELIANCE BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. (a) The Lenders agree that the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, telex or telephone message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may at any time request instructions from the Lenders with respect to actions or approvals (including the failure to act or approve) which by the terms of any of the Loan Documents the Administrative Agent is permitted or required to take or to grant. The Lenders agree that the Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Majority Lenders as it deems appropriate and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Lenders agree that the Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the Majority Lenders and such request or consent and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all of the Lenders. (b) For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in SECTIONS 4.1 AND 4.2, each Lender that has executed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, - 78 - approved or accepted or to be satisfied with each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to the Lender, unless an officer of the Administrative Agent, responsible for the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents shall have received notice from the Lender prior to the initial Borrowing and/or issuance of the initial Letter of Credit specifying in reasonable detail its objection thereto and either such objection shall not have been withdrawn by notice to the Administrative Agent to that effect, or the Lender shall not have made available to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to the Lender's Commitment Percentage of such Borrowing. 8.5. NOTICE OF DEFAULT. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest and fees required to be paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default and stating in the case of an Event of Default that such notice is a "notice of default". In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default as shall be requested by the Majority Lenders in accordance with ARTICLE VII or any other provision of this Agreement; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received any such request, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interest of the Lenders. 8.6. CREDIT DECISION. Each Lender expressly acknowledges that none of the Agent-Related Persons has made any representation or warranty to it and that no act by the Agent-Related Person, hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by such Agent-Related Person to any Lender. Each Lender represents to Administrative Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon Administrative Agent and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and all applicable bank regulatory laws relating to the transactions contemplated thereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and extend credit to the Borrower hereunder. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly herein required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the - 79 - business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of the Borrower which may come into the possession of any of the Agent-Related Persons. 8.7. INDEMNIFICATION. The Lenders shall indemnify upon demand the Agent-Related Persons (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrower and without limiting the obligation of the Borrower to do so), ratably according to each Lender's Commitment Percentage from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, claims, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, and reasonable expenses and disbursements of any kind whatsoever which may at any time (including at any time following the repayment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Person any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any document contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by any such Person under or in connection with any of the foregoing; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no Lender shall be liable for the payment to the Agent-Related Persons of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, claims, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from such Person's gross negligence or willful misconduct. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse the Administrative Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any reasonable costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including Attorney Costs) incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein to the extent that the Administrative Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Borrower. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the IRS or any authority of the U.S. or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender (because the appropriate form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstances which rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective, or for any other reason) such Lender shall indemnify the Administrative Agent fully for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by Administrative Agent as tax or otherwise, including penalties and interest, and including any taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on the amounts payable to the Administrative Agent under this SECTION 8.7, together with all Attorney Costs. The obligation of the Lenders in this SECTION 8.7 shall survive the payment of all Obligations hereunder and termination of the Agreement. 8.8. ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT IN INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY. The Administrative Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire equity interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory or other business with the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates as though the Administrative Agent were not Administrative Agent hereunder and without notice to the Lenders. With respect to its Loans, Letters of Credit and L/C Participations, the Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, the - 80 - acceptance of fees or other consideration for services without having to account for the same to any of the Lenders. The terms "Lender" and "Lenders" shall include BT in its individual capacity. 8.9. RESIGNATION BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. (a) The Administrative Agent may resign from the performance of all its functions and duties hereunder at any time by giving fifteen(15) Business Days' prior written notice to the Borrower and the Lenders. Such resignation shall take effect upon the acceptance by a successor Administrative Agent of appointment pursuant to SECTION 8.9(b) OR (c) or as otherwise provided below. (b) Upon any such notice of resignation, the Majority Lenders shall appoint a successor Administrative Agent who shall (unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) be satisfactory to Borrower and shall be an incorporated bank or trust company. (c) If a successor Administrative Agent shall not have been so appointed within said 15 Business Day period, the Administrative Agent, with the consent of Borrower, shall then appoint a successor Administrative Agent who shall serve as Administrative Agent until such time, if any, as the Majority Lenders, with the consent of Borrower, appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided above. (d) If no successor Administrative Agent has been appointed pursuant to SECTION 8.9(b) OR (c) by the 20th Business Day after the date such notice of resignation was given by the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent's resignation shall become effective and the Majority Lenders shall thereafter perform all the duties of Administrative Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Majority Lenders, with the consent of Borrower, appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided above. (e) Upon the effective date of such resignation, only such successor Administrative Agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent and the term "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT" shall mean such successor agent and the retiring Administrative Agent's rights, powers and duties in such capacity shall be terminated. After any retiring Administrative Agent resigns hereunder as Administrative Agent the provisions of this ARTICLE VIII and SECTION 9.4 shall inure to their respective benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement; except with respect to indemnification provisions under this Agreement which shall survive as to such resigning Administrative Agent. 8.10. SYNDICATION AGENT, DOCUMENTATION AGENT AND ARRANGER. Notwithstanding anything contained herein which may be construed to the contrary, neither the Syndication Agent nor the Documentation Agent nor the Arranger shall exercise any of the rights or have any of the responsibilities of the Administrative Agent hereunder, or any other rights or responsibilities other than their respective rights and responsibilities as Lenders hereunder. - 81 - IX. MISCELLANEOUS 9.1. NO WAIVER; MODIFICATIONS IN WRITING. (a) No failure or delay on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender in exercising any right, power or remedy under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. The remedies provided for in this Agreement are cumulative and are not exclusive of any remedies that may be available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender at law or in equity or otherwise. No amendment, modification, supplement, termination or waiver of or to any provision of this Agreement or any Note, nor consent to any departure by Borrower therefrom, shall be effective unless the same shall be consented to by or on behalf of the Majority Lenders and, in the case of an amendment, supplement, modification or termination (other than in accordance with the express provisions of this Agreement) the Borrower; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the consent of all of the Lenders shall be required to effect any amendment, modification, supplement, termination, waiver or consent, as the case may be (any of the foregoing, a "MODIFICATION"), which has the effect of (i) reducing the aggregate principal amount of, or interest rate on, any of the Notes or any reimbursement due in connection with a Drawing or releasing any Subsidiary Guarantor (other than as a result of a transaction permitted by SECTION 6.5 or an Asset Disposition made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement) or the aggregate amount of any fees provided for in this Agreement, except that any Modification that has the effect of reducing the aggregate amount of any fees payable to Administrative Agent for its own account shall require only the consent of Administrative Agent; (ii) extending the stated final maturity of any of the Revolving Commitments or the Revolving Notes or any reimbursement due in connection with a Drawing or the date of any portion of any payment of principal of, or interest or fees in respect of, any of the Revolving Commitments or the Notes or the Letters of Credit (other than by way of (a) Modification of any provision for, or having the effect of requiring, any mandatory prepayment of any portion of any Loan, or (b) Modification or waiver of any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default described in SECTION 7.1(a)(i) or any Bankruptcy Event of Default, or Unmatured Bankruptcy Event of Default); or (iii) changing this proviso or the first sentence of SECTION 9.9(a), reduce the percentage specified in the definition of the term "MAJORITY LENDERS", or the definition of the terms "REVOLVING COMMITMENT" or "COMMITMENT PERCENTAGE"; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required to effect any Modification that has the effect of (x) increasing the duties or obligations of the Administrative Agent, (y) increasing the standard of care or performance required on the part of the Administrative Agent, or (z) reducing or eliminating the indemnities, exculpations or immunities to which the Administrative Agent is entitled; PROVIDED, FURTHER, that no Modification shall increase the Revolving Commitment of any Lender over the amount thereof then in effect - 82 - without the consent of such Lender (it being understood that waivers or modifications of conditions precedent, covenants, Events of Default or Unmatured Events of Default shall not constitute an increase of the Commitment of any Lender, and that an increase in the available portion of any Commitment of any Lender shall not constitute an increase in the Commitment of such Lender); PROVIDED, FURTHER, HOWEVER, that any Modification which has the effect of reducing the aggregate principal amount of, or interest rate on, any of the Competitive Loans shall only require the consent of the Competitive Lender making such Competitive Loan. Any Modification of or to any provision of this Agreement shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which made or given and only if in writing. Except where notice is specifically required by this Agreement, no notice to or demand on the Borrower or any other Person in any case shall entitle the Borrower or such other Person to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. (b) If, in connection with any proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination to any of the provisions of this Agreement as contemplated by SECTIONS 9.1(a)(i) THROUGH (iii), inclusive, the consent of the Majority Lenders is obtained but the consent of one or more of such other Lenders whose consent is required is not obtained, then Borrower shall have the right, so long as all non-consenting Lenders whose individual consent is required are treated as described in either CLAUSES (A) OR (B) below, to either (A) replace each such non-consenting Lender or Lenders with one or more Replacement Lenders pursuant to SECTION 2.21 so long as at the time of such replacement, each such Replacement Lender consents to the proposed amendment, modification, supplement, waiver, discharge, termination or other change or (B) terminate such non-consenting Lender's Revolving Commitment and repay all outstanding Loans of such Lender which gave rise to the need to obtain such Lender's consent, (i) reallocate such Lender's Commitment Percentage of the L/C Outstandings in accordance with SECTION 2.4(d) as if a new Letter of Credit in such amount were issued for the account of the Borrower, and (ii) if such reallocation results in the aggregate Exposure Amount exceeding the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, secure such excess amount by cash or cash equivalents delivered to and pledged to the Administrative Agent in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent concurrently with the effectiveness of such termination, at which time SCHEDULE 1.1 shall be deemed modified to reflect such changed amounts. 9.2. FURTHER ASSURANCES. The Borrower agrees to do, and to cause each Subsidiary to do, such further acts and things and to execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Lenders and/or the Administrative Agent such assignments, agreements, documents, powers, instruments and opinions of counsel as any such Person may reasonably require or deem advisable to carry into effect the purposes of this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents or to better assure and confirm unto the Administrative Agent and /or the Lenders, as applicable, their respective rights, powers and remedies under this Agreement. 9.3. NOTICES, ETC. Except where telephonic instructions or notices are authorized herein to be given, all notices, demands, instructions and other communications required or permitted to be given to or - 83 - made upon any party hereto or any other Person shall be in writing and (except for written confirmations of telephonic instructions or notices and financial statements pertaining to Borrower, which may be sent by telex or first-class mail, postage prepaid) shall be personally delivered or sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by a reputable courier delivery service, or by prepaid telex, TWX or telegram (with messenger delivery specified in the case of a telegram), or by telecopier, and shall be deemed to be given for purposes of this Agreement on the third day after deposit in registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, and otherwise on the day that such writing is delivered or sent to the intended recipient thereof, or in the case of notice delivered by telecopy, upon completion of transmission with a copy of such notice also being delivered under any of the methods provided above, all in accordance with the provisions of this SECTION 9.3, PROVIDED that any notice, request or demand to or upon the Administrative Agent or the Lenders pursuant to SECTIONS 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.6 OR 2.12 shall not be effective until received. Unless otherwise specified in a notice sent or delivered in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section, notices, demands, instructions and other communications in writing shall be given to or made upon the respective parties hereto at their respective addresses (or to their respective telex, TWX or telecopier numbers) indicated on SCHEDULE 9.3 attached hereto or in any applicable Assignment and Assumption Agreement and, in the case of telephonic instructions or notices, by calling the telephone number or numbers indicated for such party on SCHEDULE 9.3 attached hereto. 9.4. COSTS, EXPENSES AND TAXES; INDEMNITY. (a) The Borrower agrees to pay promptly upon request, at any time and from time to time, all reasonable costs and expenses of the Administrative Agent in connection with the negotiation, preparation, printing, typing, reproduction, execution, delivery and administration of the Loan Documents, any amendments or waivers thereto and any other agreements or documents that may be delivered, from time to time, in connection therewith or to implement any provision thereof, including, without limitation, reasonable allocated costs of staff counsel, the reasonable fees and expenses of Willkie Farr & Gallagher, special counsel to the Administrative Agent, and any local counsel retained by them, from time to time with respect to advising the Administrative Agent as to its rights and responsibilities under or in respect of any Loan Document (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and expenses of any accountants, environmental engineers, consultants, appraisers or other Persons retained by any of them and of which Borrower or its counsel shall have been notified prior to such retention; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default no such notice shall be required) and all such costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with (i) any and all amounts which the Administrative Agent or any Lender has paid relative to the curing of any Event of Default resulting from the acts or omissions of the Borrower or any of its Affiliates under any Loan Document, (ii) the enforcement of any Loan Document and the perfection and preservation of the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder or thereunder. In addition, the Borrower agrees to pay promptly upon request, at any time and from time to time, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all reasonable costs and expenses of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (including, without limitation, Attorney Costs and the reasonable fees and expenses of any accountants, environmental engineers, consultants, appraisers or other Persons retained by any of them) in connection with (A) the enforcement of any Lien granted pursuant to any Loan Document, (B) the collection of any Obligation or (C) with respect to advising the - 84 - Administrative Agent and the Lenders as to their respective rights and responsibilities under or in respect of any of the Loan Documents. In addition, the Borrower shall pay, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, any and all stamp, transfer and other taxes or fees payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution, delivery, filing and recording of any instrument or document that may be delivered in connection with this Agreement and/or the Notes and/or the Letters of Credit, and agrees to save the Administrative Agent and each Lender harmless from and against any and all liabilities with respect to or resulting from any delay in paying, or omission to pay, such taxes, fees and expenses. (b) The Borrower will indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent and each Lender and each director, officer, employee, agent and Affiliate of the Administrative Agent and each Lender (collectively, the "INDEMNIFIED PERSONS") from and against all losses, claims, damages, penalties, causes of action, obligations, costs, expenses or liabilities (including, without limitation, Attorney Costs and reasonable expenses, consultant fees and investigation fees) (collectively, "EXPENSES") to which such Indemnified Person shall become subject, insofar as such Expenses (or actions, suits or proceedings, including, without limitation, any inquiry or investigation or claim in respect thereof, whether or not any Indemnified Person is named as a party) arise out of, in any way relate to, or result from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to reimburse each Indemnified Person upon its demand, for any legal or other expenses incurred in connection with investigating, preparing to defend or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability, action or claim; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Borrower shall have no obligation to an Indemnified Person hereunder with respect to indemnified liabilities arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any such Indemnified Person; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, HOWEVER, that no Indemnified Person may settle any such action, suit or proceeding without the consent of Borrower which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. If an action, suit or proceeding arising from any of the foregoing is brought against any Indemnified Person, Borrower shall, if requested by such Indemnified Person, resist and defend at its own expense such action, suit or proceeding or cause the same to be resisted and defended by counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person. Each Indemnified Person shall have the right to employ its own counsel to investigate and control the defense of any matter covered by such indemnity and the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnifying party, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, Borrower shall not be liable for fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to any local counsel), which counsel shall be designated by the Administrative Agent PROVIDED, FURTHER, HOWEVER, each Indemnified Person shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such inquiry, action, claim or proceeding and to control the defense thereof, and the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Borrower if (i) the Borrower shall have agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses or (ii) such Indemnified Person shall have notified the Borrower that it has been advised by counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to such Indemnified Person that are different from or additional to those available to the other Indemnified Persons and that such common representation would adversely impact the adequacy of the proposed representation. If the Borrower shall fail to do, or cause to be done, any act or thing which it has covenanted to do or cause to be done under this Agreement or any representation or warranty on the part of the Borrower contained in any Loan Document shall be breached, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) do the same or cause it to be done or remedy any such breach, and may expend its own funds for such - 85 - purpose, and will use its best efforts to give prompt written notice to the Borrower that it proposes to take such action; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any failure by the Administrative Agent to do any such act or thing or give any such notice shall not relieve the Borrower of any such obligations and shall not impose or result in the imposition of any liability on the Administrative Agent or any Lender. Any and all amounts so expended by the Administrative Agent shall be due and payable by the Borrower promptly upon the Administrative Agent's demand therefor, together with interest thereon at a rate per annum equal to the Default Rate during the period from and including the date so demanded by the Administrative Agent to the date of repayment. To the extent that the undertaking to indemnify, pay or hold harmless the Administrative Agent or Lender as set forth in this SECTION 9.4 may be unenforceable because it is violative of any law or public policy, Borrower shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the indemnified liabilities which is permissible under applicable law. (c) The obligations of Borrower under this SECTION 9.4 and the other indemnification obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement shall be effective and binding on Borrower irrespective of whether any Loans are made and shall survive (i) the termination of this Agreement and the discharge of Borrower's other obligations hereunder and under the Notes and L/C Participations and (ii) the assignment by any Lender of any of its interests herein pursuant to SECTION 9.9(c) with respect to any acts, omissions and/or events occurring or arising prior to the Effective Date of such assignment. (d) Nothing contained in this SECTION 9.4 shall be deemed to limit or reduce any indemnity in favor of the Administrative Agent or any Lender contained in any other Loan Document or agreement. 9.5. CONFIRMATIONS. Each of the Borrower and each holder of a Note agrees, from time to time, upon written request received by it from the other, to confirm to the other in writing (with a copy of each such confirmation to the Administrative Agent) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans then outstanding under such Note and each such holder agrees, from time to time, upon written request received by it from the Borrower, to make the Notes held by it (including any schedules (or continuation thereof) attached thereto) available for reasonable inspection by the Borrower at the office of such holder. 9.6. TRANSFER OF NOTES. In the event that the holder of any Revolving Note (including any Lender) shall transfer such Note, it shall immediately advise the Administrative Agent and the Borrower of such transfer, and the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall be entitled conclusively to assume that no transfer of any Note has been made by any holder (including any Lender) unless and until the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall have received written notice to the contrary. Each transferee of any Note shall take such Note subject to the provisions of this Agreement and to any Modification or other action taken under this Agreement prior to the receipt by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower of written notice of such transfer by each previous holder of such Note and, except as expressly otherwise provided in such notice, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall be entitled conclusively to assume that the - 86 - transferee named in such notice shall thereafter be vested with all rights and powers under this Agreement with respect to the Loans of the Lender named as the payee of the Note which is the subject of such transfer. 9.7. ADJUSTMENTS; SET-OFF. (a) If, other than as expressly set forth elsewhere herein, any Lender shall obtain on account of the Loans made by it or its L/C Participations any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of set-off, or otherwise) in excess of its pro rata share of payments on account of the Loans (including Competitive Loans) and L/C Participations obtained by all the Lenders, such Lender shall forthwith (x) notify Administrative Agent of such fact, and (y) purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Loans and L/C Participations of the other Lenders as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment ratably with each of them; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Lender, such purchase shall to that extent be rescinded and each other Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price paid thereto together with an amount equal to such paying Lender's Commitment Percentage (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such paying Lender's required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender, of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered. The Administrative Agent will keep records (which shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error), of participations purchased pursuant to this SECTION 9.7 and will in each case promptly notify the Lenders and Borrower following any such purchases. Any payments received after the Lenders have taken action pursuant to this SECTION 9.7 shall be allocated ratably among the Revolving Loans, the Competitive Loans, the Swing Line Loans and the L/C Participations of all the Lenders. (b) The Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender pursuant to this SECTION 9.7 may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of set-off, but subject to SECTION 9.7(d)) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of Borrower in the amount of such participation. (c) Nothing herein shall require any Lender to exercise any right of set-off or similar rights or shall affect the right of any Lender to exercise, and retain the benefits of exercising, any such right with respect to any other Indebtedness or obligation of Borrower. (d) In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to the Borrower or any other Person, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default to set-off and apply against any Obligations any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, whether matured or unmatured, of the Borrower to such Lender, any amount owing from such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or account of the Borrower. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent - 87 - after any such set-off and application made by such Lender; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. 9.8. EXECUTION IN COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which counterparts, when so executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be an original and all of which counterparts, taken together, shall constitute but one and the same Agreement and it shall not be necessary in making proof of this Agreement to produce more than one such counterpart or counterparts bearing the signatures of all of the parties thereto. 9.9. BINDING EFFECT; ASSIGNMENT; ENTIRE AGREEMENT. (a) This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its interest, or delegate any of its duties or obligations, under this Agreement without the prior written consent of all of the Lenders signatory hereto. Except as expressly provided to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not be construed so as to confer any right or benefit upon any Person other than the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. (b) Subject to SECTION 2.20(b) hereof, any Lender may make, carry or transfer Loans at, to or for the account of any of its branch offices or the office of an Affiliate of such Lender. (c) Any Lender may at any time and from time to time, assign to any other Lender or, with the prior written consent of the Borrower (which consent shall not be required if an Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) and the Administrative Agent, which consents shall not be unreasonably withheld, assign to any other Eligible Assignee, all or any ratable part of the Loans, L/C Participations and Revolving Commitments and the other rights and obligations of such Lender with respect thereto, and shall thereupon be released from, its obligations attributable to such rights under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the applicable ratable portion of its Commitment Percentage of any or all of the Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans under this Agreement); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) each such assignment (other than to another Lender or, to the extent such assignment provides the Borrower with recourse to the assigning Lender, any Affiliate thereof) shall be in the amount of $5,000,000 or any larger amount or shall be an assignment of all (but not less than all) of such Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (ii) an administrative fee of $3,500 shall have been paid to BT, as Administrative Agent, for BT's account, by the assigning Lender or its assignee in connection with each such assignment; and (iii) the parties to each such assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent (with a copy to the Borrower), for recording in the Register, an - 88 - Assignment and Assumption Agreement. From and after the "Effective Date" specified in such Assignment and Assumption Agreement (x) the assignee thereunder shall be and become a "LENDER" under, and party to, this Agreement and shall have all of the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder (to the extent of the assignment effected by such Assignment and Assumption Agreement), and its address for notice purposes and Lending and Payment Offices shall be as set forth in such Assignment and Assumption Agreement and (y) the applicable Loans, L/C Participations, Commitment Percentages and Available Revolving Commitments shall be adjusted to reflect such assignment. By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption Agreement, the Lender that is assignor thereunder and the assignee thereunder confirm to the other parties hereto that such assignee is an Eligible Assignee. (d) The Administrative Agent shall maintain at its address referred to in SCHEDULE 9.3 a copy of each Assignment and Assumption Agreement delivered to and accepted by it. At the request of any assigning Lender, the Administrative Agent shall acknowledge, agree and consent to any Assignment and Assumption Agreement that appears to comply with the provisions of this SECTION 9.9, and upon receipt by Administrative Agent of notice from the assigning Lender of the effectiveness of such assignment, Administrative Agent shall record the information contained therein in the Register. Coincident with the delivery of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement to the Administrative Agent for acceptance and registration of assignment or transfer of all or part of a Loan, or as soon thereafter as practicable, the assigning or transferor Lender shall surrender the Note evidencing such Loan. The Borrower, at its own expense, after receipt of notice from the assigning Lender of the effectiveness of such assignment, shall execute and deliver, to the assignor Lender and the assignee Lender in exchange for the Note or Notes that were assigned in part, replacement Notes and new Notes, as the case may be, payable to the order of the assignor Lender and the assignee Lender, respectively, reflecting their respective Commitment Percentage of the Loans that were the subject of such assignment. Such replacement Notes and new Notes shall be dated such Effective Date of the applicable Assignment and Assumption Agreement and shall otherwise be in substantially the form required by this Agreement. (e) Each Assignee that is a Non-U.S. Person, by executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption Agreement, (i) agrees to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent, as promptly as practicable, four signed copies (two for the Administrative Agent and two for delivery by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower) of IRS Form W-8ECI or Form W-8BEN (or any successor form or a Section 2.18(c)(iii) Certificate) claiming complete exemption from withholding and deduction for or on account of United States Federal taxes on or in respect of payments of principal and interest under or in respect of this Agreement (it being understood that if the applicable form is not so delivered, payments under or in respect of this Agreement may be subject to withholding and deduction and the Borrower shall have no indemnity or gross-up obligation under SECTION 2.18(a) with respect to such withholding and deduction); (ii) represents and warrants to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that the form so delivered is true and accurate and that, as of the Effective Date of the - 89 - applicable Assignment and Assumption Agreement, each of such assignee Lender's Lending Offices is entitled to receive payments of principal and interest under or in respect of this Agreement without withholding or deduction for or on account of any taxes imposed by the U.S.; (iii) agrees to deliver annually hereafter to each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent not later than December 31 of the year preceding the year to which it will apply, two further properly completed signed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI or Form W-8BEN (or any successor form or a Section 2.18(c)(iii) Certificate), as appropriate, unless an event has occurred which renders the relevant form inapplicable (it being understood that if the applicable form is not so delivered, payments under or in respect of this Agreement may be subject to withholding and deduction and the Borrower shall have no indemnity or gross-up obligation under SECTION 2.18(a) with respect to such withholding and deduction); (iv) agrees to promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing if it ceases to be entitled to receive payments of principal and interest under or in respect of this Agreement without withholding or deduction for or on account of any taxes imposed by the U.S. or any political subdivision in or of the U.S. (it being understood that payments under or in respect of this Agreement may be subject to withholding and deduction in such event); (v) acknowledges that in the event it ceases to be exempt from withholding and/or deduction of such taxes, the Administrative Agent may withhold and/or deduct the applicable amount from any payments to which such assignee Lender would otherwise be entitled, without any liability to such assignee Lender therefor; and (vi) agrees to indemnify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs or expenses that result from such assignee Lender's breach of any such representation, warranty or agreement. (f) A Competitive Bid Lender may sell, transfer, assign or grant participations to any Eligible Assignee in all or any part of the Competitive Loans made by it; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the case of any sale, transfer or assignment, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to treat such Competitive Bid Lender as the holder of such Competitive Loans for all purposes hereunder until notified of such sale or assignment. Upon notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, any Lender may assign all or any portion of its rights and obligations to participate in competitive bidding pursuant to SECTION 2.3 to a Subsidiary or Affiliate pursuant to an assignment and assumption agreement in form satisfactory to Administrative Agent. From and after the effective date specified in such assignment and assumption agreement, the assignee thereunder (i) shall be and become a "LENDER" under, and party to, this Agreement and (ii) shall be subject to the provisions of each subparagraph of SECTION 9.9(e). (g) Any Lender party to this Agreement, from time to time and without the consent of Borrower or any other Person, may pledge or assign for security purposes any portion of its Loans or any other interests in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to any Federal - 90 - Reserve Bank and may, subject to SECTION 9.9(h), sell participations in its Loans or any other interests in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to another Lender or other Person. (h) In the case of a participation, (i) the Lender shall remain a "LENDER" for all purposes hereunder and the participant shall not constitute a "Lender" hereunder and the participant shall not have any rights under this Agreement or any Note, as applicable, or any other Loan Document delivered in connection therewith (the participant's rights against such Lender in respect of such participation to be those set forth in the agreement executed by such Lender in favor of the participant relating thereto) and all amounts payable by Borrower with respect to increased costs, capital adequacy and funding losses of any of the Lenders pursuant to this Agreement shall be determined as if the Lender had not sold such participation and (ii) no participant or participants, other than an Affiliate of such Lender, shall be entitled, directly or indirectly, under such agreement with a Lender to require that such Lender obtain its participant's consent to any Modification of or under this Agreement, any Note, as applicable, other than those Modifications that are referred to in SECTIONS 9.1(a)(i) AND (ii), excluding Modifications that waive the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates. (i) This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. 9.10. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. (a) The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any United States Federal or New York State court sitting in New York County in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any Note, and the Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in any such United States Federal or New York State court. Any action or proceeding brought against the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender shall be brought in such United States Federal or New York State court. The Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints CT Corporation System (the "PROCESS AGENT"), with an office on the date hereof at 111 Eighth Avenue, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10011, as its authorized agent and attorney-in-fact to receive on behalf of the Borrower and its property service of copies of the summons and complaint and any other process which may be served in any such action or proceeding brought in any court in or of the State of New York. Such service may be made by mailing by certified mail or delivering a copy of such process to the Borrower in care of the Process Agent at the Process Agent's above address and the Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the Process Agent to accept such service on its behalf and agrees that the failure of the Process Agent to give any notice of any such service to the Borrower shall not impair or affect the validity of such service or of any judgment rendered in any action or proceeding based thereon. As an alternative method of service, the Borrower also irrevocably consents to the service of any and all process in any such action or proceeding brought in any court in or of the State of New York by the delivery of copies of such process to Borrower at its address specified in SCHEDULE 9.3 or by certified or registered mail directed to such address. If for any reason CT Corporation System shall cease to act as Process Agent or shall cease to maintain an office in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York, the Borrower shall appoint forthwith, in the manner provided for herein, a successor Process Agent qualified to act as an agent for service of process with respect to all courts in and of the - 91 - State of New York. Nothing herein shall affect the right of the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, any Lender or any holder of a Note to serve process in any other manner permitted by law or otherwise proceed against Borrower in any other jurisdiction. (b) THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY EXPRESSLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTION UNDER OR COUNTERCLAIM RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY NOTE OR LETTER OF CREDIT, AND THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OR MAINTAINING OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN THE RESPECTIVE JURISDICTIONS REFERENCED IN SECTION 9.10(a). 9.11. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH NOTE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE A CONTRACT MADE UNDER THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND FOR ALL PURPOSES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS OF SAID STATE, WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS. 9.12. REGISTRY. The Borrower hereby designates Administrative Agent to serve as Borrower's agent, solely for purposes of SECTION 9.9(d) and this SECTION 9.12 to maintain at its address referred to in SCHEDULE 9.3 a register on which it will record the names and addresses of the Lenders, the Revolving Commitment from time to time of each of the Lenders, the Loans and L/C Participations made by each of the Lenders and each repayment in respect of the principal amount of the Loans and L/C Participations of each Lender (THE "REGISTER"). Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation shall not affect Borrower's obligations in respect of such Loans or L/C Participations. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Register shall be available for inspection by Borrower or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice to the Administrative Agent. The Borrower agrees to indemnify the Administrative Agent from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities of whatsoever nature which may be imposed on, asserted against or incurred by the Administrative Agent in performing its duties under SECTION 9.9(d) and this SECTION 9.12. 9.13. SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. - 92 - 9.14. HEADINGS. The Table of Contents and Article and Section headings used in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction of this Agreement. 9.15. INDEPENDENT NATURE OF LENDERS' RIGHTS. The amounts payable at any time under this Agreement to the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be separate and independent debts; each Lender shall be entitled to protect and enforce its rights arising out of this Agreement; and it shall not be necessary for the Administrative Agent or any other Lender to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. 9.16. SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS. Unless a longer period is provided herein, all covenants, agreements and representations in this Agreement shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Loans, the issuance of the Letters of Credit and the execution and delivery to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders of the Notes evidencing the Loans, regardless of any investigation made by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders and of the Administrative Agent's and the Lenders' access to any information, and shall continue in full force and effect until the final and indefeasible payment in full of the Notes and all of the Borrower's Obligations under this Agreement and the termination of the Revolving Commitments in their entirety. 9.17. CONFIDENTIALITY. Each of the Lenders severally agrees to use reasonable efforts to keep confidential all non-public information pertaining to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries which is provided to it by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, and shall not intentionally disclose such information to any Person except: (i) to the extent such information is public when received by such Lender or becomes public thereafter due to the act or omission of any party other than such Lender; (ii) to the extent such information is independently obtained from a source other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and such information from such source is not, to such Lender's knowledge, subject to an obligation of confidentiality or, if such information is subject to an obligation of confidentiality, that disclosure of such information is permitted; (iii) to counsel, auditors or accountants retained by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or to Affiliates of any Lender in connection with transactions contemplated by this Agreement, PROVIDED they agree to keep such information confidential as if such Affiliates were Lenders party to this Agreement and to financial institution regulators, including examiners of any Lender or the Administrative Agent or any Affiliate in the course of examinations of such Persons; - 93 - (iv) in connection with any litigation or the enforcement or preservation of the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender under this Agreement; (v) to the extent required by any applicable statute, rule or regulation or court order (including, without limitation, by way of subpoena) or pursuant to the request of any regulatory or governmental authority having jurisdiction over any Lender; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such Lender shall endeavor (if not otherwise prohibited by law) to notify Borrower prior to any disclosure made pursuant to this SECTION 9.17(v), except that no Lender shall be subject to any liability whatsoever for any failure to so notify Borrower; or (vi) to the extent disclosure to other financial institutions is appropriate in connection with any proposed or actual assignment or grant of a participation by any of the Lenders of interests in this Agreement and/or any Note to such other financial institutions (who will in turn be required to agree to maintain confidentiality as if they were Lenders party to this Agreement). 9.18. WAIVER OF IMMUNITIES. Subject to SECTION 9.10 of this Agreement, each Lender waives, in relation to any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any Note, any sovereign immunity or other immunity to suit or to execution or attachment to which such Lender or any of its property may be or become entitled. - 94 - IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written. HON INDUSTRIES INC. By: /s/ Melinda C. Ellsworth ---------------------------- Name: Melinda C. Ellsworth ------------------------------------ Title: VP, Treasurer & Investor Relations ------------------------------------- - 95 - DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, individually as a Lender, as an Issuing Bank and as Administrative Agent By: /s/ William W. Archer --------------------------------------- Name: William W. Archer ------------------------------------- Title: ------------------------------------- - 96 - THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY, individually as a Lender, as an Issuing Bank and as Syndication Agent By: /s/ Mark E. Taylor ---------------------------- Name: MARK E. TAYLOR --------------------------- Title: VICE PRESIDENT -------------------------- - 97 - NATIONAL CITY BANK OF MICHIGAN/ILLINOIS, as a Lender and as Documentation Agent By: /s/ Brent A. Eichelberger ---------------------------- Name: BRENT A. EICHELBERGER --------------------------- Title: PRESIDENT, QUAD CITIES -------------------------- - 98 - BNP PARIBAS By: /s/ Jo Ellen Bender ----------------------------- Name: Jo Ellen Bender Title: Managing Director By: /s/ Christine L. Howatt ----------------------------- Name: Christine L. Howatt Title: Director - 99 - WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A. By: /s/ Larry Brandt ---------------------------- Name: Larry Brandt --------------------------- Title: Vice President -------------------------- - 100 - FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF MUSCATINE By: /s/ D. Scott Ingstad ---------------------------- Name: D. Scott Ingstad ----------------------------- Title: President & CEO ----------------------------- - 101 - WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION By: /s/ Paige Mesaros ---------------------------- Name: PAIGE MESAROS -------------------------- Title: VICE PRESIDENT -------------------------- - 102 - BANK OF AMERICA N.A. By: /s/ B. Guy Stapleton ---------------------------- Name: B. Guy Stapleton --------------------------- Title: Managing Director -------------------------- - 103 -
EX-21 6 a2105475zex-21.txt EX-21 EXHIBIT 21 SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
Country/State Subsidiary Of Incorporation Doing Business As - ---------- ---------------- ----------------- Allied Fireside, Inc. Wisconsin Allied Fireside, Inc. Allsteel Inc Illinois Allsteel Inc. Maxon Furniture Inc. Iowa Maxon Furniture Inc. The Gunlocke Company Iowa The Gunlocke Company Hearth & Home Technologies Inc. Iowa Hearth & Home Technologies Inc. Hearth & Home Technologies Europe Ltd. Hungary Inactive HFM Partners Iowa HFM Partners HNI Services L.L.C. Iowa HNI Services L.L.C. HTI Hungary L.L.C. Iowa Inactive Holga Inc. Iowa Holga Inc. The HON Company Iowa The HON Company HON INDUSTRIAS S.de R.L.de C.V. Mexico HON INDUSTRIAS S.de R.L.de C.V. HON INDUSTRIAS III S.de R.L.de C.V. Mexico HON INDUSTRIAS S.de R.L.de C.V. HON INDUSTRIES (Canada) Inc. Canada HON INDUSTRIES (Canada) Inc. HON International Inc. Iowa HON International Inc. HON INDUSTRIES (Asia) L.L.C. Iowa Inactive HON Mexico Holdings Inc. Iowa HON Mexico Holdings Inc. HON (Mexico) L.L.C. Iowa HON (Mexico) L.L.C. HON Technology Inc. Iowa HON Technology Inc. Pearl City Insurance Company Vermont Pearl City Insurance Company River Bend Capital Corporation Iowa River Bend Capital Corporation T. M. Export Inc. Barbados T. M. Export Inc. FWP L.L.C. Iowa Inactive HON Internacional de Mexico S.de R.L.de C.V. Mexico HON Internacional de Mexico S.de R.L.de C.V. Hearth Technologies (Ohio) Inc. Iowa Inactive
EX-23 7 a2105475zex-23.txt EX-23 EXHIBIT 23 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS We hereby consent to incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 (No.033-61305, No. 333-27121, No. 333-31366 and No. 333-91682) of HON INDUSTRIES Inc. of our reports dated January 31, 2003 relating to the financial statements and financial statement schedule, which appear in this Form 10-K. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Chicago, Illinois March 24, 2003 EX-99.B 8 a2105475zex-99_b.txt EX-99.B EXHIBIT 99B EXECUTIVE DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN HON INDUSTRIES INC. As Amended and Restated Effective November 7, 2002 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- 1. AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT......................................................1 1.1. Amendment and Restatement...............................................1 1.2. Purposes................................................................1 1.3. Application of the Plan.................................................1 2. DEFINITIONS....................................................................1 2.1. Definitions.............................................................1 2.2. Gender and Number.......................................................3 3. ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION..................................................3 3.1. Eligibility.............................................................3 3.2. Participation...........................................................3 3.3. Partial Year Participation..............................................4 4. DEFERRAL OPPORTUNITY...........................................................4 4.1. Deferral Amount.........................................................4 4.2 Annual Compensation Deferral Election...................................4 4.3. Adjustment in Deferred Amount...........................................5 4.4. Deferral of Receipt of Shares under Stock-Based Compensation Plans......6 4.5. Length of Deferral......................................................7 4.6 Form of Payment.........................................................7 4.7. Termination from Service Other Than Retirement or Death.................8 4.8. Death Benefit...........................................................8 4.9. Financial Hardship......................................................8 4.10. Distribution With Financial Penalty.....................................9 4.11. Financial Determination................................................10 4.12. Vesting................................................................10 4.13. Funding................................................................10 4.14. Deduction Issues.......................................................11 5. INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS...........................................................11 5.1. Participants' Accounts.................................................11 5.2. Charges Against Accounts...............................................11 5.3. Participant Statements.................................................11 6. ADMINISTRATION................................................................11 6.1. Administration.........................................................11 6.2. Decisions Binding......................................................11 6.3. Expenses...............................................................11 6.4. Indemnification and Exculpation........................................12 7. BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION.......................................................12 7.1. Designation of Beneficiary.............................................12
-i- 7.2. Death of Beneficiary...................................................12 7.3. Ineffective Designation................................................12 8. WITHHOLDING OF TAXES..........................................................12 9. CHANGE IN CONTROL. AMENDMENT, AND TERMINATION.................................12 9.1. Change in Control......................................................12 9.2 Plan Amendment and Termination.........................................14 10. CLAIMS PROCEDURE..............................................................14 10.1. Initial Claim..........................................................14 10.2. Denial of Claim........................................................14 10.3. Review of Claim Denial.................................................14 11. MISCELLANEOUS.................................................................14 11.1. Unfunded Plan..........................................................14 11.2. Nontransferability.....................................................15 11.3. Successors.............................................................15 11.4. Severability...........................................................15 11.5. Applicable Law.........................................................15
-ii- HON INDUSTRIES INC. EXECUTIVE DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN 1. AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT 1.1. AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT. HON INDUSTRIES Inc., an Iowa corporation (the "Company"), hereby amends and restates, effective as of November 7, 2002 (the "Effective Date"), the HON INDUSTRIES Inc. Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (the "Plan"), a deferred compensation plan for its eligible employees. The Plan was most recently amended and restated effective November 9, 2000. 1.2. PURPOSES. The purpose of the Plan is to give eligible executives the opportunity to defer the receipt of compensation to supplement their retirement savings and to achieve their personal financial planning goals. 1.3. APPLICATION OF THE PLAN. The terms of the Plan, as amended and restated, shall apply only to eligible executives who are in the active employ of an Employer on and after the Effective Date; provided, however, changes in distribution options that are effective November 8, 2002 will apply to former employees who still have an Account under the Plan. 2. DEFINITIONS 2.1. DEFINITIONS. Whenever used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the meaning set forth below and, when the defined meaning is intended, the term is capitalized: (a) "Account" shall mean the aggregate of the individual bookkeeping Cash Subaccount, Transferable Stock Subaccount, and Nontransferable Stock Subaccount established for each Participant, including any subaccounts of the Cash Subaccount, Transferable Stock Subaccount and Nontransferable Stock Subaccount established under the Plan, for the purpose of crediting a Participant's deferrals and earnings hereunder, as further described in Section 5.1. (b) "Annual Bonus" means bonus awards awarded by the Company to a Participant as provided in the HON INDUSTRIES Inc. Executive Bonus Plan, or any successor plan thereto. (c) "Base Salary" means the annualized salary as of the close of each Plan Year, including all regular basic wages before reduction for any amounts deferred on a tax-qualified or nonqualified basis, payable in cash to a Participant for services rendered to an Employer during the Plan Year. Base Salary shall exclude bonuses, incentive compensation, special fees or awards, allowances, or any other form of premium or incentive pay, or amounts designated by an Employer as payment toward or reimbursement of expenses. (d) "Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Company. (e) "Cash Profit Sharing" means amounts paid by the Company under the HON INDUSTRIES Inc. Cash Profit Sharing Plan, or any successor plan thereto. (f) "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor thereto. (g) "Committee" means the Human Resources and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors or a delegate of such Committee. (h) "Compensation" means the remuneration paid or awarded to the Participant by an Employer as Base Salary, Annual Bonus, Cash Profit Sharing or as an LTIP Award or LTP Award. (i) "Company" means HON INDUSTRIES Inc., an Iowa corporation. (j) "Deferred Amount" means, with respect to a Participant, the Compensation deferred for a Plan Year under the Plan pursuant to the Participant's election in accordance with Section 4.2 for such Plan Year. (k) "Employer" means the Company, and any Subsidiary which adopts the Plan or which continues the Plan as a successor under Section 11.3. (l) "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, or any successor thereto. (m) "LTP Award" means any payment made pursuant to the HON INDUSTRIES Long-Term Performance Plan. (n) "LTIP Award" means any payment made pursuant to the HON INDUSTRIES Inc. Executive Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan. (o) "Net Shares" means the difference between the number of shares of Stock subject to a stock option exercise and the number of shares of Stock delivered to the Company to satisfy the stock option exercise price less any shares used to satisfy the minimum amount of FICA or withholding taxes due upon the stock option exercise as may be elected by the Participant. (p) "Participant" means an individual who satisfies the requirements of Section 3.1. (q) "Plan Year" means the consecutive 12-month period beginning each January 1 and ending December 31. -2- (r) "Prime Rate" means the interest rate charged by the Northern Trust Company, Chicago, Illinois on corporate loans made to their best customers as of the first business day coincident with or immediately following the January 1 of each Plan Year. (s) "Retirement" means the discontinuance of employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries after the attainment of age 65, or age 55 with ten years of service with an Employer. (t) "Subsidiary" means a corporation which is wholly owned by the Company. (u) "Stock" means the Company's common stock, $1.00 par value. (v) "Termination from Service" means the discontinuance of employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries by reason of resignation, discharge, Retirement, disability, or death. A transfer of employment from the Company or a Subsidiary to another Subsidiary shall not constitute a Termination from Service. (w) "Stock Unit" means the notational unit representing the right to receive one share of Stock. 2.2. GENDER AND NUMBER. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, any masculine term used in the Plan also shall include the feminine gender; and the definition of any plural shall include the singular and the singular shall include the plural. 3. ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION 3.1. ELIGIBILITY. Subject to Section 9.1, participation in the Plan shall be limited to those executive employees of an Employer who are eligible to participate in the HON INDUSTRIES Inc. Executive Bonus Plan. 3.2. PARTICIPATION. Eligible executive employees shall be notified of their ability to participate prior to the beginning of each Plan Year in which they are eligible, or as soon as administratively possible thereafter. No employee shall have the right to be selected to participate in the Plan or, having been so selected, to be selected to participate in any future Plan Year. Further, nothing in the Plan shall interfere with or limit in any way the right of an Employer to terminate any Participant's employment at any time, nor confer upon any Participant a right to continue in the employ of an Employer, and all Participants shall remain subject to change of salary and other terms of employment, transfer, change of job, discipline, layoff, discharge, or any other change of status. In the event a Participant ceases to be eligible for continued participation in the Plan for any reason, such individual shall become an inactive Participant, retaining all the rights relating to previous deferrals as described under the Plan, except the right to make any further deferrals, -3- until such time that such individual again is determined by the Committee to be an active Participant. 3.3. PARTIAL YEAR PARTICIPATION. In the event that an individual becomes eligible to participate in the Plan after the beginning of a Plan Year, an Employer may allow such individual to elect a deferral amount pursuant to Section 4.2 for such Plan Year within thirty (30) calendar days after the individual becomes eligible to so participate (but before the end of such Plan Year). An election submitted pursuant to this Section 3.3 shall apply only to Compensation earned or awarded for the Plan Year during the period subsequent to the date on which a valid election to defer is received by the Employer from that Participant. 4. DEFERRAL OPPORTUNITY 4.1. DEFERRAL AMOUNT. A Participant may elect to defer all or a portion of his Compensation earned or awarded for a Plan Year, as set forth in Section 4.2. 4.2 ANNUAL COMPENSATION DEFERRAL ELECTION. (a) For each Plan Year, each Participant may elect to defer the payment of one or more components of Compensation earned or awarded for a Plan Year as set forth in Section 4.2(b) by filing a form in accordance with rules prescribed by the Committee. The election shall specify the percentage or dollar amount of the Deferred Amount that is to be credited to the Cash Subaccount and the Transferable Stock Subaccount. (b) Each Participant's election shall specify: (1) The Deferred Amount, expressed as percentage or a flat dollar amount of each of: (A) The Participant's Base Salary earned during the Plan Year (or such shorter period commencing on the date of the Participant's election under this Section); (B) The Participant's Annual Bonus awarded for the Plan Year; (C) The Participant's Cash Profit Sharing payable during the Plan Year; (D) The Participant's LTIP Award which is paid during the Plan Year (for the prior award period); (E) The Participant's LTP Award which is paid during the Plan Year (for the prior award period); and (F) Any other amounts designated by the Company from time to time. -4- (2) The Participant must elect an annualized Deferred Amount of at least $10,000. (c) Any election to defer amounts specified in Section 4.2(b) for any Plan Year shall be made at any time before the commencement of such Plan Year and shall be effective as of the beginning of such Plan Year. Subject to Section 4.6(d), an election under this Section 4.2 shall be irrevocable with respect to the Deferred Amount for the Plan Year for which the election is in effect. (d) All Participants that are anticipated to have a balance after January 1, 2004 shall be asked to file an election specifying the Future Plan Years or events at which time Deferred Amounts will be payable. The election shall also specify the form of payment. All Participants with an Account under the Plan prior to January 1, 2003, shall, by December 31, 2002, file with the Plan a new election which shall supersede all prior elections. Any new election must specify a distribution date no sooner than January 1, 2004. A Participant's election shall control the time and form of the Participant's distribution except as provided in Section 4.6(d). 4.3. ADJUSTMENT IN DEFERRED AMOUNT. (a) The Deferred Amount credited to the Participant's Cash Subaccount shall be credited as of the last day of each month with earnings, computed on a monthly basis and compounded monthly, in an amount equal to the product of the ending monthly balance credited to the Participant's Cash Subaccount, multiplied by a rate equal to one (1) percentage point above the current Prime Rate. (b) The Deferred Amount credited to the Participant's Transferable Stock Subaccount shall be invested in that number of whole and fractional Stock Units determined by dividing the amount (expressed in dollars) of the Deferred Amount (and any earnings credited to such amount) by the closing market price of a share on the Company's quarterly dividend payment date. Deferred Amounts to be credited to the Participant's Transferable Stock Subaccount on the next quarterly dividend payment date shall be credited with earnings in the same manner as Deferred Amounts credited to the Participant's Cash Subaccount. If the national exchange on which the Stock is traded is not open for business on a quarterly dividend payment date, then the closing market price on the most recent date on which the exchange was open shall be used. The Transferable Stock Subaccount shall be so invested on the date the Deferred Amount would otherwise have been paid to the Participant. On each date when the Company pays a cash dividend, the Transferable Stock Subaccount shall be credited with a number of additional Stock Units determined under the following sentence. The number of additional Stock Units is equal to the amount of cash dividends paid by the Company on such date on that number of Stock Units credited to the Transferable Stock Subaccount on the record date for the dividend payment, divided by the closing market price per share of Stock on the date the dividend is paid. Appropriate adjustments in the Transferable Stock Subaccount shall be made as equitably required to prevent dilution or enlargement of the subaccount from any stock dividend, stock split, reorganization or other such corporate transaction or event. -5- (c) A Participant may transfer amounts between the Cash Subaccount and the Transferable Stock Subaccount pursuant to this Section 4.3(c). Once each calendar quarter, during the trading window selected by management for Section 16 officers, each Participant may: (1) elect to convert a portion or all of the Stock Units credited to the Participant's Transferable Stock Subaccount to an equivalent hypothetical cash amount, based upon the closing price of a share of Stock on the date the election is received by the Company, and such hypothetical cash amount shall be added to the Participant's Cash Subaccount, or (2) elect to convert a portion or all of the amount credited to the Participant's Cash Subaccount to an equivalent number of Stock Units, based upon the closing price of a share of Stock on the date the election is received by the Company, and such Stock Units shall be added to the Participant's Transferable Stock Subaccount. (d) Earnings shall be credited to a Participant's Cash Subaccount and dividends shall be credited to a Participant's Transferable Stock Subaccount until such time as the final payment from the Account. 4.4 DEFERRAL OF RECEIPT OF SHARES UNDER STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS. This Section establishes special procedures for deferring the delivery and receipt of Stock which Participants may receive pursuant to an award under the HON INDUSTRIES Inc. Stock-Based Compensation Plan or any similar Plan the Company may from time to time adopt. The Stock awards are governed by the stock plan under which they are granted. No stock options, restricted stock or derivative stock awards are authorized to be issued under the Plan. Participants who elect to defer receipt of Stock will have no rights as stock holders of the Company with respect to allocations made to their Nontransferable Stock Subaccounts established under this Section except the right to receive dividend equivalent allocations as hereafter described. (a) The Committee shall establish procedures for making deferral elections with respect to awards and such procedures may vary depending on the nature of the award. Such procedures shall establish the amount of time prior to the date a Participant would be in constructive receipt of the shares subject to the award that a Participant must make a deferral election. Any such election involving shares which have been issued (e.g., restricted stock awards) shall be conditioned on the Participant transferring the shares to the Company. (b) This paragraph provides additional rules with respect to the deferral of receipt of Stock upon the exercise of a nonqualified stock option. A Participant can elect to defer receipt of Net Shares of Stock resulting from a stock-for-stock exercise of an exercisable stock option issued to the Participant by completing and submitting to the Company an irrevocable stock option deferral election by a date which is at least six months in advance of the date of exercise of the stock option and in the calendar year prior to the date of the exercise of the stock option. The stock option exercise must occur on or prior to the expiration date of the stock option and must be accomplished by delivering by the attestation method, on or prior to the exercise date, -6- shares of Stock which have been personally owned by the Participant for at least six months prior to the exercise date and have not been used in a stock swap in the prior six months. At the time of the deferral election the Participant may designate that some of the shares subject to the stock option shall be used to satisfy FICA or any other taxes due upon the stock option exercise but only to the extent of the minimum amount required under applicable withholding regulations. A Participant's deferral election shall not be effective if the stock option as to which the Participant has made the deferral election terminates prior to the exercise date selected by the Participant. If the Participant dies or fails to deliver shares of Stock which have been personally owned by the Participant at least six months prior to the exercise date (and have not been used in a stock swap in the prior six months) in payment of the exercise price, then the deferral election shall not be effective. (c) A Nontransferable Stock Subaccount will be established for each Participant with respect to each deferral election made pursuant to this Section 4.4. For each Net Share deferred, a Stock Unit will be credited as of the date of the stock option exercise to the Nontransferable Stock Subaccount so established. The Committee shall adjust the Nontransferable Stock Subaccount of each Participant to reflect dividends payable with respect to the Stock from time to time in the same manner described in Section 4.3(b) with respect to Transferable Stock Subaccounts. Amounts credited to a Participant's Nontransferable Stock Subaccount may not be converted to the Cash Subaccount. 4.5. LENGTH OF DEFERRAL. Each Participant must elect the subsequent Plan Year in which a Deferred Amount, and earnings credited thereon, is payable. The length of each period commencing on the date of the Participant's election and ending on the date of payment with respect to a Deferred Amount and earnings thereon, as elected by a Participant, for a Plan Year shall be not less than one (1) year following the end of the Plan Year for which the election is made. 4.6 FORM OF PAYMENT. (a) Subject to Section 4.6, each Deferred Amount, and earnings thereon, shall be payable, pursuant to the Participant's election under Section 4.2, in the form of either: (1) a single sum payment, or (2) monthly, quarterly or annual installment payments of a specified dollar amount or number of shares. Amounts from the Cash Subaccount are payable in cash. Amounts from the Transferable Stock Subaccount and Nontransferable Stock Subaccount shall be payable in Stock, except fractional shares shall be distributed in the form of cash. The Company shall reduce the amount of any cash or Stock payment to the extent the Company deems appropriate for federal, state or local tax withholding or other purposes required by law or authorized by the Participant. (b) If the Participant elects payment in the form of annual installment payments, the initial installment payment shall be made on January 31 of the Plan Year selected by the Participant. The remaining annual installment payments shall be made in January each year thereafter until the Participant's entire Account has been paid. If the Participant elects payment -7- in the form of installments, the installment payments will be made on the closest regular payroll date selected by the Company. The minimum annualized installment payments of stock, cash or both, shall have a value of $25,000. If on January 31 of the Plan Year the balance of such Participant's Account is less than $25,000 the entire balance will be paid to the Participant. In any event, the remaining balance of a Participant's Account shall be paid on the 25th anniversary of the first payment. (c) During the installment payment period, earnings and dividends shall be credited with respect to the Participant's Account in the manner provided in Section 4.3(a) and (b). [The amount of each installment payment shall be equal to the balance remaining in the Participant's Account (or, if the election is with respect to a subaccount, such subaccount) immediately prior to each such payment, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is one (1), and the denominator of which is the number of installment payments remaining, with the last installment consisting of the balance of the Participant's Account (or, as applicable, subaccount)]. (d) A Participant may change an election with respect to payment of a Deferred Amount and earnings thereon to any frequency or amount otherwise permitted under the Plan, provided that such election is made more than one year prior to the date for payment commencement previously elected by the Participant with respect to such Deferred Amount and earnings thereon, and provided that any new deferral period resulting from such a change in election shall not end less than one (1) year following the end of the Plan Year in which such new election is made. The Committee, at its sole discretion, may determine for any reason that such change in election will not be allowed. If the requirements for changing an election set forth in this paragraph are not satisfied, a Participant's election of the form and timing of payment with respect to a Deferred Amount may not be changed or revoked. 4.7. TERMINATION FROM SERVICE OTHER THAN RETIREMENT OR DEATH. Notwithstanding any election by a Participant pursuant to Section 4.2, in the case of any Participant who incurs a Termination from Service during a Plan Year for any reason other than Retirement or Death, payment of the Participant's Account shall be made in a single sum payment (regardless of the form otherwise elected by the Participant) as soon as administratively reasonable in conformity with normal payroll schedules. 4.8. DEATH BENEFIT. If a Participant dies with all or a portion of his Account unpaid, the remaining amount shall be paid to his beneficiary, as designated in accordance with Article 7, in the form (lump sum or installments) and time elected by the Participant under Section 4.6. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may alter the form and timing of any payments after taking into account the circumstances of the Participant's death and the welfare of the Participant's beneficiary. Upon the death of a Participant all rights and privileges of the Participant contained in Article 4, shall inure to the benefit of such Participant's designated beneficiary in accordance with Article 7. 4.9. FINANCIAL HARDSHIP. The Committee shall have the sole authority to alter the timing or manner of payment of a Participant's Account in the event that the Participant (or the Participant's beneficiary, if the Participant has died) -8- establishes, to the satisfaction of the Committee, severe financial and/or medical hardship at the time of distribution. In such event the Committee may: (a) Provide that all or a portion of any Deferred Amount and earnings thereon be paid immediately in a single sum payment, or (b) Provide that all or a portion of the installments payable over a period of time shall be paid immediately in a single sum payment; or (c) Provide for such other installment payment schedule as deemed appropriate by the Committee under the circumstances. However, the amount distributed pursuant to this Section shall not exceed that amount which is reasonably necessary, as determined by the Committee, for the Participant or beneficiary to meet the financial and/or medical hardship at the time of distribution. A request for a payment for hardship reasons must be accompanied or supplemented by such evidence of hardship as the Committee may reasonably require. The severity of the financial and/or medical hardship shall be judged by the Committee. Severe financial and/or medical hardship will be deemed to exist in the event of the Participant's or beneficiary's long and serious illness, impending bankruptcy, or other similar unforeseeable and extraordinary circumstances arising as a result of events beyond the control of the Participant or beneficiary. The Committee's decision with respect to the severity of financial and/or medical hardship and the manner in which, if at all, the payment of deferred amounts shall be altered or modified, shall be final, conclusive, and not subject to appeal. 4.10. DISTRIBUTION WITH FINANCIAL PENALTY. (a) The Participant (or the Participant's Beneficiary who is receiving installment payments under the Plan) may elect, in writing, to withdraw all or a portion of a Participant's Account at any time prior to the time such Account otherwise becomes payable under the Plan, provided the conditions specified in this Section 4.10 are satisfied. Withdrawal's will be made first from the Cash Subaccount, then the Transferable Stock Subaccount, and then the Nontransferable Stock Subaccount. (b) In the event of a withdrawal pursuant to Section 4.10(a), the Participant shall forfeit from the Participant's Account an amount equal to 10% of the amount of the withdrawal or accelerated distribution, as the case may be. The forfeited amount shall be deducted from the Participant's Account prior to giving effect to the requested withdrawal or acceleration. Neither the Participant nor the Participant's Beneficiary shall have any right or claim to the forfeited amount, and the Company shall have no obligation whatsoever to the Participant, the Participant's Beneficiary or any other person with regard to the forfeited amount. (c) In no event shall the amount withdrawn in accordance with Section 4.10(a) be less than the lesser of (i) 25% of the amount credited to such Participant's Account immediately prior to the withdrawal or (ii) $10,000. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Participant is not -9- employed at the time of the request for withdrawal, the Participant must withdraw the entire remaining balance of the Participant's Account. (d) In the event of a withdrawal pursuant to Section 4.10(a), a Participant who is otherwise eligible to make deferrals of Compensation under this Plan shall be prohibited from making such deferrals with respect to the remainder of the current Plan Year and the Plan Year immediately following the Plan Year during which the withdrawal was made, and any election previously made by the Participant with respect to deferrals of Compensation for such Plan Years of the Plan shall be void and of no effect. 4.11. FINANCIAL DETERMINATION. As soon as practicable after a Triggering Event, the value of each Participant's Account (determined as of the last day of the month preceding the date of payment) shall be paid in full to such Participant and/or such Participant's beneficiary as promptly as practicable, and the Plan shall terminate. For purposes of this Section, a "Triggering Event" shall include any of the followings: (a) A lender to the Company notifies the Company of default under a credit agreement and the default is not cured within 90 days. (b) As of any fiscal quarter the Company's coverage for the most recent trailing four quarters falls below 2.0 to 1.0 as calculated by Consolidated Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) divided by Consolidated Interest Expense. For purposes of this calculation non-cash writeoffs shall be excluded. (c) As of any fiscal quarter the Company's ratio of Total Assets to Total Liabilities, as reflected on the Company's balance sheet, becomes less than 1 to 1. 4.12. VESTING. A Participant shall have a full and immediate nonforfeitable interest in his Account at all times. 4.13. FUNDING. The Company's obligations under the Plan shall in every case be an unfunded and unsecured promise to pay. Each Participant's or beneficiary's rights under the Plan shall be no greater than those of general, unsecured creditors of the Company. The amount of each Participant's Account shall be reflected on the accounting records of the Employer but shall not be construed to create, or require the creation of, a trust, custodial or escrow account. No Participant shall have any right, title, or interest whatever in or to any investment reserves, accounts, or funds that the Employer may purchase, establish, or accumulate, and, except as provided in the next sentence, no Plan provision or action taken pursuant to the Plan shall create or be construed to create a trust or a fiduciary relationship of any kind between an Employer and a Participant or any other person. All amounts paid under the Plan shall be paid in cash from the general assets of an Employer, and an Employer shall not be obligated under any circumstances to fund its financial obligations under the Plan, except that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall be obligated not later than upon the occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined in Section 9.1(b)), to transfer assets to one or more irrevocable grantor trusts established by the Company in an amount at least sufficient to provide for the obligations of the Employers under the Plan as of the date of such transfer and, -10- effective as of such date, the provision contained in Section 4.11 shall be null and void. The assets of any such trust shall at all times be subject to the claims of the general unsecured creditors of the Employers and not be subject to the prior claim of any Participant or beneficiary under the Plan. Any such trust so established and the rights and obligations of any individual, the Employers, and the trustee in such trust shall be governed exclusively by such trust; provided that the provisions of the Plan shall govern exclusively the rights of a Participant or beneficiary to benefits under the Plan. 4.14. DEDUCTION ISSUES. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 4, if the deduction of all or any portion of any payment otherwise due to be made by the Company under the Plan would be disallowed solely by reason of Section 162(m) of the Code, but for the operation of this Section, then such payment (or portion thereof) shall be deferred and made at the earliest time that Section 162(m) would not apply to disallow the corresponding deduction by the Company. 5. INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS 5.1. PARTICIPANTS' ACCOUNTS. The Company shall establish and maintain an Account for each Participant under the Plan for the benefit of such Participant, consisting of a Cash Subaccount, Transferable Stock Subaccount and Nontransferable Stock Subaccount. Each such subaccount shall be credited with a Participant's Deferred Amount at the time such amounts otherwise would have been paid to the Participant had such amounts not been deferred, and shall be credited with earnings in accordance with Section 4.3. 5.2. CHARGES AGAINST ACCOUNTS. There shall be charged against each Participant's Account any payments made to the Participant or to a Participant's beneficiary. 5.3. PARTICIPANT STATEMENTS. Statements that identify the Participant's Account balance shall be provided to Participants on a quarterly basis in writing or by electronic means as determined by the Committee. 6. ADMINISTRATION 6.1. ADMINISTRATION. This Plan shall be administered by the Committee. The Committee shall have full power to construe and interpret the Plan, to decide questions arising under the Plan, and to take such other action as may be appropriate to carry out the purposes of the Plan. 6.2. DECISIONS BINDING. All determinations and decisions made by the Committee, pursuant to the provisions of the Plan shall be final, conclusive, and binding on all persons, including the Company, its owners, employees, Participants and their estates and beneficiaries. 6.3. EXPENSES. The expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company. -11- 6.4. INDEMNIFICATION AND EXCULPATION. The agents, officers, directors, and employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the Committee shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any and all loss, cost, liability, or expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by them in connection with or resulting from any claim, action, suit, or proceeding to which they may be a party or in which they may be involved by reason of any action taken or failure to act under this Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by them in settlement (with the Company's written approval) or paid by them in satisfaction of a judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding. The foregoing provision shall not be applicable to any person if the loss, cost, liability, or expense is due to such person's gross negligence or willful misconduct. 7. BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION 7.1. DESIGNATION OF BENEFICIARY. Each Participant shall be entitled to designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries who, upon the Participant's death, will receive the amounts that otherwise would have been paid to the Participant under the Plan. All designations shall be signed by the Participant, and shall be in a form prescribed by the Committee. The Participant may change his or her designation of beneficiary at any time, on a form prescribed by the Committee. The filing of a new beneficiary designation form by a Participant shall automatically revoke all prior designations by that Participant. 7.2. DEATH OF BENEFICIARY. In the event that all the beneficiaries named by a Participant, pursuant to Section 7.1 herein, predecease the Participant, the deferred amounts that would have been paid to the Participant shall be paid to the Participant's estate. 7.3. INEFFECTIVE DESIGNATION. In the event the Participant does not designate a beneficiary, or for any reason such designation is ineffective in whole or in part, the ineffectively designated amounts shall be paid to the Participant's estate. 8. WITHHOLDING OF TAXES The Company shall have the right to deduct from all payments made pursuant to the Plan such amounts as it may reasonably estimate as sufficient to satisfy federal, state and local tax withholding requirements. 9. CHANGE IN CONTROL, AMENDMENT, AND TERMINATION 9.1. CHANGE IN CONTROL. (a) A Participant shall retain rights to payment of all Deferred Amounts, including earnings credited in accordance with this Plan, in the event of a Change in Control. (b) For purposes of the Plan, a "Change in Control" means -12- (i) the acquisition by any individual, entity or group (with the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 20% or more of either (a) the then outstanding shares of common stock of the Company (the "Outstanding Company Common Stock") or (b) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Outstanding Company Voting Securities"); provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (i), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change in Control: (a) any acquisition directly from the Company, (b) any acquisition by the Company, (c) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any corporation controlled by the Company, or (d) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (a), (b) and (c) of subsection (iii) of this paragraph; or (ii) individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least two-thirds of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least three-quarters of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board; or (iii) consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (a) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (b) no Person (excluding any corporation resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (c) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination; or -13- (iv) approval by the shareholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company. 9.2 PLAN AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION. The Board of Directors or the Committee has the authority to amend, modify, and/or terminate the Plan at any time. No amendment or termination of the Plan shall in any manner adversely affect any Participant's interest in his Account, without the consent of the Participant. Without limiting the foregoing, the Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion, terminate the Plan in its entirety, in which case the value of each Participant's Account shall be paid in full to such Participant and/or such Participant's beneficiary as promptly as practicable, or the Board of Directors may freeze the Plan by precluding any further deferral elections and/or other credits, but otherwise maintain the balance of the provisions of the Plan. 10. CLAIMS PROCEDURE 10.1. INITIAL CLAIM. Payments under the Plan shall be paid in accordance with the provisions of the Plan. The Participant, or a beneficiary designated pursuant to Article 7 or any other person claiming through the Participant, shall mail or deliver to the Committee a written request for benefits under this Plan. Such claim shall be reviewed by the Committee or its delegate. 10.2. DENIAL OF CLAIM. If the claim is denied, in full or in part, the Committee or its delegate shall provide a written notice within ninety (90) days setting forth the specific reasons for denial, and any additional material or information necessary to perfect the claim, and an explanation of why such material or information is necessary, all appropriate information and an explanation of the steps to be taken if a review of the denial is desired. 10.3. REVIEW OF CLAIM DENIAL. If the claim is denied and a review by the Board of Directors is desired, the Participant (or beneficiary) shall notify the Board of Directors or its delegate in writing within sixty (60) days (a claim shall be deemed denied if the Board of Directors does not take any action within the aforesaid ninety (90) day period) after receipt of the written notice of denial. In requesting a review, the Participant or his beneficiary may request a review of the Plan document or other pertinent documents, may submit any written issues and comments, may request an extension of time for such written submission of issues and comments, and may request that a hearing be held, but the decision to hold a hearing shall be within the sole discretion of the Board of Directors. 11. MISCELLANEOUS 11.1. UNFUNDED PLAN. This Plan is intended to be an unfunded plan maintained primarily to provide deferred compensation benefits for "a select group of management or highly compensated employees" within the meaning of Sections 201, 301, and 401 of ERISA, and therefore is further intended to be exempt from the provisions of Parts 2, 3, and 4 of Title I of ERISA. Accordingly, the Plan shall terminate and no further benefits shall accrue hereunder in the event it is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction -14- or by an opinion of counsel to the Company that such balance of the Plan constitutes an employee pension benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA, which is not so exempt. In addition, in the absolute discretion of the Committee, the vested benefit of each Participant accrued under such balance of the Plan on the date of termination shall be paid immediately to such Participant in a lump sum. 11.2. NONTRANSFERABILITY. A Participant's rights or interests in the Plan may not be sold, transferred, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. In no event shall the Company make any payment under the Plan to any assignee or creditor of a Participant or to any assignee or creditor of a Participant's beneficiary. 11.3. SUCCESSORS. All obligations of the Company under the Plan shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successor to the Company, whether the existence of such successor is the result of a direct or indirect purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company. 11.4. SEVERABILITY. In the event any provision of the Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, the illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts of the Plan, and the Plan shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had not been included. If in the opinion of counsel for the Company, a provision of the Plan would result in the constructive receipt of income due to a change in applicable law or regulations such provision shall be deemed to be of no effect with respect to any Deferred Amounts which would be affected by such change in law or regulation. 1.5. APPLICABLE LAW. To the extent not preempted by federal law, the Plan shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the state of Iowa. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be executed and its corporate seal to be hereunder affixed this 7th day of November, 2002. HON INDUSTRIES Inc. By: ----------------------------------- Title: -------------------------------- ATTEST: -15- Title: ---------------------------- -16-
EX-99.C 9 a2105475zex-99_c.txt EXHIBIT 99.C (EXHIBIT 99.C) Forward Looking Statements Statements in this report that are not strictly historical, including statements as to plans, objectives, and future financial performance, are "forward-looking" statements that are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, which may cause the Company's actual results in the future to differ materially from expected results. These risks include, among others: - - competition within the office furniture and fireplace industries, including competition from imported products and competitive pricing; - - increases in the cost of raw materials, including steel, which is the Company's largest raw material category; - - increases in the cost of health care benefits provided by the Company; - - reduced demand for the Company's storage products caused by changes in office technology; including the change from paper record storage to electronic record storage; - - the effects of economic conditions, including the current recessionary environment, on demand for office furniture, customer insolvencies and related bad debts and claims against the Company that it received preferential payments; - - changes in demand and order patterns from the Company's customers, particularly its top ten customers, which represented approximately 37% of net sales in 2002; - - issues associated with acquisitions and integration of acquisitions; - - the ability of the Company to realize cost savings and productivity improvements from its cost containment and business simplification initiatives; - - the ability of the Company to realize financial benefits from investments in new products; - - the ability of the Company's distributors and dealers to successfully market and sell the Company's products; - - the availability and cost of capital to finance planned growth; and - - other risks, uncertainties, and factors described from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We caution the reader that the above list of factors may not be exhaustive. The Company does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. EX-99.D 10 a2105475zex-99_d.txt EX-99.D (EXHIBIT 99.D) Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of HON INDUSTRIES Inc. (the "Company") for the period ended December 28, 2002, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), Jack D. Michaels, as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Jerald K. Dittmer, as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, each hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of his knowledge: 1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and 2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. /s/ Jack D. Michaels ----------------------------------------- Name: Jack D. Michaels Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Date: March 24, 2003 /s/ Jerald K. Dittmer ----------------------------------------- Name: Jerald K. Dittmer Title: Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: March 24, 2003 This certification accompanies the Report pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, be deemed filed by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
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