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Financial Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2011
Financial Instruments  
Cash Equivalents and Available-for-Sale Investments

 
  July 31, 2011   October 31, 2010  
 
  Cost   Gross
Unrealized
Gain
  Gross
Unrealized
Loss
  Estimated
Fair
Value
  Cost   Gross
Unrealized
Gain
  Gross
Unrealized
Loss
  Estimated
Fair
Value
 
 
  In millions
 

Cash Equivalents

                                                 
 

Time deposits

  $ 8,299   $   $   $ 8,299   $ 6,590   $   $   $ 6,590  
 

Commercial paper

    450             450                  
 

Money market funds

    897             897     971             971  
                                   

Total cash equivalents

    9,646             9,646     7,561             7,561  
                                   

Available-for-Sale Investments

                                                 

Debt securities:

                                                 
 

Time deposits

    8             8     8             8  
 

Foreign bonds

    326     67         393     315     58         373  
 

Corporate bonds and other debt securities

    76         (22 )   54     89         (30 )   59  
                                   

Total debt securities

    410     67     (22 )   455     412     58     (30 )   440  
                                   

Equity securities in public companies

    3     3         6     5     4         9  
                                   

Total cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments

  $ 10,059   $ 70   $ (22 ) $ 10,107   $ 7,978   $ 62   $ (30 ) $ 8,010  
                                   
Contractual maturities of short-term and long-term investments in available-for-sale securities

 
  Available-for-Sale Securities  
 
  July 31, 2011  
 
  Cost   Estimated
Fair Value
 
 
  In millions
 

Due in 1-5 years

  $ 11   $ 11  

Due in more than five years

    399     444  
           

 

  $ 410   $ 455  
Carrying values and balance sheet classification of short-term and long-term investments

 

 
  July 31,
2011
  October 31,
2010
 
 
  In millions
 

Available-for-sale debt securities

  $   $ 5  
           
 

Included in Other current assets

        5  
           

Available-for-sale debt securities

    455     435  

Available-for-sale equity securities

    6     9  

Equity securities in privately-held companies

    50     154  

Other investments

    9     9  
           
 

Included in long-term financing receivables and other assets

    520     607  
           

Total investments

  $ 520   $ 612  
           
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets

 
  As of July 31, 2011   As of October 31, 2010  
 
  Gross
Notional(1)
  Other
Current
Assets
  Long-term
Financing
Receivables and
Other Assets
  Other
Accrued
Liabilities
  Other
Liabilities
  Gross
Notional(1)
  Other
Current
Assets
  Long-term
Financing
Receivables and
Other Assets
  Other
Accrued
Liabilities
  Other
Liabilities
 
 
  In millions
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

                                                             

Fair value hedges:

                                                             
 

Interest rate contracts

  $ 10,075   $ 41   $ 481   $   $   $ 8,575   $   $ 656   $   $  

Cash flow hedges:

                                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    16,327     80     4     485     169     16,862     98     20     503     83  

Net investment hedges:

                                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    1,523             78     86     1,466     8     2     58     62  
                                           

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

    27,925     121     485     563     255     26,903     106     678     561     145  
                                           

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

                                                             

Foreign exchange contracts

    10,563     38     5     167     45     13,701     51     3     129     55  

Interest rate contracts(2)

    2,200         59         67     2,200         79         89  

Other derivatives

    445     2     5     9         397     5     6          
                                           

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

    13,208     40     69     176     112     16,298     56     88     129     144  
                                           

Total derivatives

  $ 41,133   $ 161   $ 554   $ 739   $ 367   $ 43,201   $ 162   $ 766   $ 690   $ 289  
                                           

(1)
Represents the face amounts of contracts that were outstanding as of July 31, 2011 and October 31, 2010, respectively.

(2)
Represents offsetting swaps acquired through previous business combinations that were not designated as hedging instruments.
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative and Related Hedged Item, Fair Value Hedges

 
  Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative and Related Hedged Item  
Derivative Instrument
  Location   Three
months
ended
July 31,
2011
  Nine
months
ended
July 31,
2011
  Hedged Item   Location   Three
months
ended
July 31,
2011
  Nine
months
ended
July 31,
2011
 
 
   
  In millions
   
   
  In millions
 

Interest rate contracts

  Interest and other, net   $ 68   $ (135 )   Fixed-rate debt   Interest and other, net   $ (63 ) $ 138  


 

 
  Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative and Related Hedged Item  
Derivative Instrument
  Location   Three
months
ended
July 31,
2010
  Nine
months
ended
July 31,
2010
  Hedged Item   Location   Three
months
ended
July 31,
2010
  Nine
months
ended
July 31,
2010
 
 
   
  In millions
   
   
  In millions
 

Interest rate contracts

  Interest and other, net   $ 215   $ 242     Fixed-rate debt   Interest and other, net   $ (206 ) $ (230 )
Gain (Loss) Recognized on Cash Flow and Net Investment Hedges

 

 
  Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Other
Comprehensive
Income ("OCI")
on Derivative
(Effective
Portion)
  Gain (Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI Into Income
(Effective Portion)
  Gain Recognized in
Income on Derivative
(Ineffective portion
and Amount Excluded
from Effectiveness Testing)
 
 
  Three
months
ended
July 31,
2011
  Nine
months
ended
July 31,
2011
  Location   Three
months
ended
July 31,
2011
  Nine
months
ended
July 31,
2011
  Location   Three
months
ended
July 31,
2011
  Nine
months
ended
July 31,
2011
 
 
  In millions
   
  In millions
   
  In millions
 

Cash flow hedges:

                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  $ 115   $ (565 )

Net revenue

  $ (333 ) $ (653 )

Net revenue

  $   $  
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    10     28  

Cost of products

    9     31  

Cost of products

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

        5  

Other operating expenses

    2     4  

Other operating expenses

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    (37 )   (57 )

Interest and other, net

    (20 )   (52 )

Interest and other, net

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    7     5  

Net revenue

    3     9  

Interest and other, net

    1     4  
                                   
   

Total cash flow hedges

  $ 95   $ (584 )     $ (339 ) $ (661 )     $ 1   $ 4  
                                   

Net investment hedges:

                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  $ (21 ) $ (118 )

Interest and other, net

  $   $  

Interest and other, net

  $   $  
                                   

        The before-tax effect of derivative instruments in cash flow and net investment hedging relationships for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2010 were as follows:

 
  Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
OCI on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
  Gain (Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI Into Income
(Effective Portion)
  Gain Recognized in
Income on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion
and Amount Excluded
from Effectiveness Testing)
 
 
  Three
months
ended
July 31,
2010
  Nine
months
ended
July 31,
2010
  Location   Three
months
ended
July 31,
2010
  Nine
months
ended
July 31,
2010
  Location   Three
months
ended
July 31,
2010
  Nine
months
ended
July 31,
2010
 
 
  In millions
   
  In millions
   
  In millions
 

Cash flow hedges:

                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  $ 114   $ 769  

Net revenue

  $ 375   $ 433  

Net revenue

  $   $  
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    45     38  

Cost of products

    17     44  

Cost of products

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    (1 )   (1 )

Other operating expenses

    (1 )    

Other operating expenses

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    11     12  

Interest and other, net

         

Interest and other, net

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    (26 )   10  

Net revenue

    5     20  

Interest and other, net

    1     7  
                                   
   

Total cash flow hedges

  $ 143   $ 828       $ 396   $ 497       $ 1   $ 7  
                                   

Net investment hedges:

                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  $ 25   $ (19 )

Interest and other, net

  $   $  

Interest and other, net

  $   $  
                                   

        

Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges

 

 
  Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative  
 
  Location   Three months
ended
July 31,
2011
  Nine months
ended
July 31,
2011
 
 
   
  In millions
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  Interest and other, net   $ (49 ) $ (747 )

Other derivatives

  Interest and other, net     (22 )   (12 )

Interest rate contracts

  Interest and other, net         3  
               

Total

      $ (71 ) $ (756 )
               

 
  Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative  
 
  Location   Three months
ended
July 31,
2010
  Nine months
ended
July 31,
2010
 
 
   
  In millions
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  Interest and other, net   $ (142 ) $ (205 )

Other derivatives

  Interest and other, net     15     17  

Interest rate contracts

  Interest and other, net         5  
               

Total

      $ (127 ) $ (183 )