Fair Value of Financial Instruments

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2020

The Company measures certain financial instruments at fair value. The fair value hierarchy consists of three levels: Level 1 fair values are based on quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access; Level 2 fair values are those based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities; and Level 3 fair values are based on inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

Accounting standards permit entities to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value and establish presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities. The Company has elected the fair value option for certain available-for-sale investments. At June 28, 2020, June 30, 2019 and December 29, 2019, these investments totaled $12,837, $24,358 and $25,518, respectively, and are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets. In the second quarter of 2020, the Company liquidated $11,470 of these investments, which are included in Other Investing Activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows. The Company recorded net losses of $(780) and $(1,211) on these investments in other (income) expense, net for the quarter and six months ended June 28, 2020, respectively, related to the change in fair value of such instruments. For the quarter and six month periods ended June 30, 2019, the Company recorded net gains of $177 and $727, respectively, in other (income) expense related to the change in fair value of such instruments.

At June 28, 2020, June 30, 2019 and December 29, 2019, the Company had the following assets and liabilities measured at fair value in its consolidated balance sheets (excluding assets for which the fair value is measured using net asset value per share):


	Fair Value Measurements Using:
	Fair Value		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)	Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)	Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
June 28, 2020
Assets:
Available-for-sale securities	$	2,741	2,741	—	—
Derivatives	28,941		—	28,941	—
Total assets	$	31,682	2,741	28,941	—

Liabilities:
Derivatives	$	2,893	—	2,893	—
Option agreement	20,690		—	—	20,690
Total liabilities	$	23,583	—	2,893	20,690

June 30, 2019
Assets:
Available-for-sale securities	$	1,349	1,349	—	—
Derivatives	24,622		—	24,622	—
Total assets	$	25,971	1,349	24,622	—

Liabilities:
Derivatives	$	1,894	—	1,894	—
Option agreement	22,471		—	—	22,471
Total liabilities	$	24,365	—	1,894	22,471

December 29, 2019
Assets:
Available-for-sale securities	$	1,296	1,296	—	—
Derivatives	48,973		—	48,973	—
Total assets	$	50,269	1,296	48,973	—

Liabilities:
Derivatives	$	5,733	—	5,733	—
Option agreement	22,145		—	—	22,145
Total Liabilities	$	27,878	—	5,733	22,145

Available-for-sale securities include equity securities of one company quoted on an active public market.

The Company's derivatives consist of foreign currency forward and option contracts and zero-cost collar options. The Company used current forward rates of the respective foreign currencies to measure the fair value of these contracts. The Company’s option agreement relates to an equity method investment in Discovery Family Channel ("Discovery"). The option agreement is included in other liabilities at June 28, 2020, June 30, 2019 and December 29, 2019, and is valued using an option pricing model based on the fair value of the related investment. Inputs used in the option pricing model include the volatility and fair value of the underlying company which are considered unobservable inputs as they reflect the Company's own assumptions about the inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The Company believes that this is the best information available for use in the fair value measurement. There were no changes in these valuation techniques during the six month period ended June 28, 2020.

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the fair value measurements of the Company's financial instruments which use significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):


	2020		2019
Balance at beginning of year	$	(22,145)	(23,440)
Gain from change in fair value	1,455		969
Balance at end of second quarter	$	(20,690)	(22,471)

In addition to the above, the Company has three investments for which the fair value is measured using net asset value per share. At June 28, 2020, June 30, 2019 and December 29, 2019, these investments had fair values of $12,837, $24,358 and $25,518, respectively. Two of the investments have net asset values that are predominantly based on underlying investments which are traded on an active market and are redeemable within 45 days. The third investment invests in hedge funds which are generally redeemable on a quarterly basis with 30 days – 90 days’ notice.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.

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