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Employee Benefit Plans (Details 3) - Pension Plan
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
market
shares
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
shares
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets for next year (as a percent)   4.70%    
Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets   5.10% 5.60% 5.90%
International, Other Than United Kingdom [Member]        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Pension plan assets as a percentage of international plan assets   4.00%    
U.S. Plans        
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Accumulated benefit obligation   $ 277,000 $ 296,700  
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan with Accumulated Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Projected benefit obligation   277,000 296,700  
Accumulated benefit obligation   277,000 296,700  
Fair value of plan assets   $ 232,900 $ 226,100  
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Number of capital market results simulated in the model for expected return on plan assets | market   1,000    
Period for which results of capital markets are simulated   20 years    
Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets for next year (as a percent)   6.30%    
Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets   6.80% 7.00% 7.30%
Number of shares of Company's common stock included in plan assets | shares   310,000 330,000  
Fair values of plan assets   $ 232,947 $ 226,125 $ 226,268
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year $ 232,947 226,125 226,268  
Employer contributions   4,219 3,528  
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 232,947 $ 226,125 $ 226,268
U.S. Plans | Forecast        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets 6.30%      
U.S. Plans | Domestic equity securities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Information about Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Percentage of Plan Assets at December 31   22.80% 30.80%  
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   $ 5,180 $ 5,934  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year $ 5,180 5,934    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 5,180 5,934  
U.S. Plans | Domestic equity securities | Minimum        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   18.00%    
U.S. Plans | Domestic equity securities | Maximum        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   28.00%    
U.S. Plans | Domestic mutual funds—equities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   $ 48,411 63,651  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 48,411 63,651    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 48,411 $ 63,651  
U.S. Plans | International equity securities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Information about Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Percentage of Plan Assets at December 31   22.50% 26.50%  
U.S. Plans | International equity securities | Minimum        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   17.00%    
U.S. Plans | International equity securities | Maximum        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   27.00%    
U.S. Plans | International equities—mutual funds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   $ 50,783 $ 59,933  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 50,783 59,933    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 50,783 $ 59,933  
U.S. Plans | Harsco common stock        
Defined Benefit Plan, Information about Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Percentage of Plan Assets at December 31   2.20% 2.60%  
U.S. Plans | Fixed income securities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Information about Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Percentage of Plan Assets at December 31   45.90% 33.40%  
U.S. Plans | Fixed income securities | Minimum        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   41.00%    
U.S. Plans | Fixed income securities | Maximum        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   51.00%    
U.S. Plans | Mutual funds - bonds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   $ 105,114 $ 75,441  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 105,114 75,441    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 105,114 $ 75,441  
U.S. Plans | Other        
Defined Benefit Plan, Information about Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Percentage of Plan Assets at December 31   8.80% 8.60%  
U.S. Plans | Other | Minimum        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   4.00%    
U.S. Plans | Other | Maximum        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   14.00%    
U.S. Plans | Other mutual funds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   $ 9,371 $ 8,944  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 9,371 8,944    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 9,371 $ 8,944  
U.S. Plans | Cash and cash equivalents        
Defined Benefit Plan, Information about Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Percentage of Plan Assets at December 31   0.00% 0.70%  
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   $ 1,624 $ 1,691  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 1,624 1,691    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 1,624 1,691  
U.S. Plans | Cash and cash equivalents | Maximum        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   5.00%    
U.S. Plans | Partnership [Member]        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   $ 12,464 10,531  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 12,464 10,531    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   12,464 10,531  
U.S. Plans | Defined Benefit Plan, Equity Securities, Common Stock, Employer, Related Party [Member]        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Value of shares of Company's common stock included in plan assets   5,200 5,900  
U.S. Plans | Level 1        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   220,483 215,594  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 220,483 215,594    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   220,483 215,594  
U.S. Plans | Level 1 | Domestic equity securities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   5,180 5,934  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 5,180 5,934    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   5,180 5,934  
U.S. Plans | Level 1 | Domestic mutual funds—equities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   48,411 63,651  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 48,411 63,651    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   48,411 63,651  
U.S. Plans | Level 1 | International equities—mutual funds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   50,783 59,933  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 50,783 59,933    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   50,783 59,933  
U.S. Plans | Level 1 | Mutual funds - bonds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   105,114 75,441  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 105,114 75,441    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   105,114 75,441  
U.S. Plans | Level 1 | Other mutual funds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   9,371 8,944  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 9,371 8,944    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   9,371 8,944  
U.S. Plans | Level 1 | Cash and cash equivalents        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   1,624 1,691  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 1,624 1,691    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   1,624 1,691  
U.S. Plans | Level 1 | Partnership [Member]        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
U.S. Plans | Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member]        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   12,464 10,531  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 12,464 10,531    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   12,464 10,531  
U.S. Plans | Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member] | Domestic equity securities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
U.S. Plans | Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member] | Domestic mutual funds—equities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
U.S. Plans | Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member] | International equities—mutual funds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
U.S. Plans | Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member] | Mutual funds - bonds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
U.S. Plans | Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member] | Other mutual funds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
U.S. Plans | Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member] | Cash and cash equivalents        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
U.S. Plans | Fair Value Measured at Net Asset Value Per Share [Member] | Partnership [Member]        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   12,464 10,531  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 12,464 10,531    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   12,464 10,531  
International Plans        
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Accumulated benefit obligation   1,016,100 1,113,400  
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan with Accumulated Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Projected benefit obligation   988,600 1,115,700  
Accumulated benefit obligation   984,700 1,109,800  
Fair value of plan assets   $ 939,300 $ 953,500  
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets for next year (as a percent)   4.40%    
Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets   4.70% 5.20% 5.50%
Fair values of plan assets   $ 973,252 $ 957,177 $ 860,321
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 973,252 957,177 860,321  
Employer contributions   25,077 21,955  
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 973,252 $ 957,177 $ 860,321
International Plans | Equity Securities [Member]        
Defined Benefit Plan, Information about Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Percentage of Plan Assets at December 31   27.90% 32.00%  
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   26.50%    
International Plans | Mutual funds - equities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   $ 271,811 $ 306,959  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 271,811 306,959    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 271,811 $ 306,959  
International Plans | Fixed income securities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Information about Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Percentage of Plan Assets at December 31   63.60% 49.50%  
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   65.50%    
International Plans | Mutual funds - bonds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   $ 613,243 $ 467,285  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 613,243 467,285    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   613,243 467,285  
International Plans | Insurance contracts        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   5,684 6,282  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 5,684 6,282    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 5,684 $ 6,282  
International Plans | Other        
Defined Benefit Plan, Information about Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Percentage of Plan Assets at December 31   7.80% 18.30%  
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   8.00%    
International Plans | Other mutual funds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   $ 75,651 $ 174,921  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 75,651 174,921    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 75,651 $ 174,921  
International Plans | Cash and cash equivalents        
Defined Benefit Plan, Information about Plan Assets [Abstract]        
Percentage of Plan Assets at December 31   0.70% 0.20%  
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Target Long-Term Allocation (less than 5% for Cash and cash equivalents)   0.00%    
Fair values of plan assets   $ 6,863 $ 1,730  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 6,863 1,730    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   6,863 1,730  
International Plans | Level 1        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   6,863 1,730  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 6,863 1,730    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   6,863 1,730  
International Plans | Level 1 | Mutual funds - equities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
International Plans | Level 1 | Mutual funds - bonds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
International Plans | Level 1 | Insurance contracts        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
International Plans | Level 1 | Other mutual funds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   0 0  
International Plans | Level 1 | Cash and cash equivalents        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   6,863 1,730  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 6,863 1,730    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   6,863 1,730  
International Plans | Level 2        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   966,389 955,447  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 966,389 955,447    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   966,389 955,447  
International Plans | Level 2 | Mutual funds - equities        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   271,811 306,959  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 271,811 306,959    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   271,811 306,959  
International Plans | Level 2 | Mutual funds - bonds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   613,243 467,285  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 613,243 467,285    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   613,243 467,285  
International Plans | Level 2 | Insurance contracts        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   5,684 6,282  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 5,684 6,282    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   5,684 6,282  
International Plans | Level 2 | Other mutual funds        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   75,651 174,921  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 75,651 174,921    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   75,651 174,921  
International Plans | Level 2 | Cash and cash equivalents        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Fair values of plan assets   0 0  
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year $ 0 0    
Fair value of plan assets at end of year   $ 0 $ 0  
United Kingdom        
Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Allocations [Abstract]        
Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets for next year (as a percent)   4.30% 4.70%  
Pension plan assets as a percentage of international plan assets   96.00%