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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The following table reflects the changes in carrying amounts of goodwill by segment for the three months ended March 31, 2015:
(In thousands)
 
Harsco Metals  & Minerals Segment
 
Harsco Industrial Segment
 
Harsco Rail
Segment
 
Consolidated
Totals
Balance at December 31, 2014
 
$
400,006

 
$
6,839

 
$
9,310

 
$
416,155

Changes to goodwill (a)
 

 

 
2,060

 
2,060

Foreign currency translation
 
(15,461
)
 

 

 
(15,461
)
Balance at March 31, 2015
 
$
384,545

 
$
6,839

 
$
11,370

 
$
402,754


(a) Changes to goodwill relate to the acquisition of Protran. The purchase price allocation is not yet final for this acquisition. See Note 4, Acquisitions.
The Company’s 2014 annual goodwill impairment testing did not result in any impairment of the Company’s goodwill. The fair value of the Harsco Metals & Minerals Segment exceeded the carrying value by approximately 10%.  The Company tests for goodwill impairment annually or more frequently if indicators of impairment exist or if a decision is made to dispose of a business.  The Company performs the annual goodwill impairment test as of October 1 and monitors for triggering events on an ongoing basis.  The Company determined that, as of March 31, 2015, no interim goodwill impairment testing was necessary.  There can be no assurance that the Company’s annual goodwill impairment testing will not result in a charge to earnings. Should the Company’s analysis indicate a further degradation in the overall markets served by the Harsco Metals & Minerals Segment, impairment losses for associated assets could be required. Any impairment could result in the write-down of the carrying value of goodwill to its implied fair value.
Intangible assets included in the captions, Other current assets and Intangible assets, net, on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of the following:
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
(In thousands)
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
Customer related
 
$
154,415

 
$
109,674

 
$
157,530

 
$
112,211

Non-compete agreements
 
1,092

 
1,032

 
1,107

 
1,039

Patents
 
6,866

 
5,369

 
6,079

 
5,399

Technology related
 
26,009

 
21,476

 
26,548

 
21,233

Trade names
 
8,314

 
3,841

 
7,745

 
3,733

Other
 
7,576

 
4,269

 
7,420

 
4,290

Total
 
$
204,272

 
$
145,661

 
$
206,429

 
$
147,905



Amortization expense for intangible assets was as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31
(In thousands)
 
2015
 
2014
Amortization expense for intangible assets
 
$
2,137

 
$
2,553



The estimated amortization expense for the next five fiscal years based on current intangible assets is as follows:
 
 
Full Year
(In thousands)
 
2015
 
2016
 
2017
 
2018
 
2019
Estimated amortization expense (b)
 
$
8,750

 
$
8,250

 
$
5,500

 
$
5,250

 
$
5,250


(b) These estimated amortization expense amounts do not reflect the potential effect of future foreign currency exchange fluctuations.