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Derivatives And Other Financial Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Derivatives And Other Financial Instruments 
Fair Value Of Outstanding Derivative Contracts Recorded As Assets

Asset Derivatives

  September 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets:

   

Aluminum contracts

  $ 9      $ 48   

Foreign exchange contracts

    1        2   

Interest rate contracts

    8        19   

Other noncurrent assets:

   

Aluminum contracts

    9        22   

Energy contracts

    40        9   

Interest rate contracts

    41        62   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

  $ 108      $ 162   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments*:

   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets:

   

Aluminum contracts

  $ 1      $ 3   

Other noncurrent assets:

   

Aluminum contracts

    5        —     

Foreign exchange contracts

    —          1   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

  $ 6      $ 4   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less margin held:

   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets:

   

Aluminum contracts

  $ —        $ 4   

Interest rate contracts

    5        13   

Other noncurrent assets:

   

Interest rate contracts

    15        2   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sub-total

  $ 20      $ 19   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 
   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Asset Derivatives

  $ 94      $ 147   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

* See the "Other" section within Note P for additional information on Alcoa's purpose for entering into derivatives not designated as hedging instruments and its overall risk management strategies.
Fair Value Of Outstanding Derivative Contracts Recorded As Liabilities

Liability Derivatives

  September 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

   

Other current liabilities:

   

Aluminum contracts

  $ 90      $ 89   

Other noncurrent liabilities and deferred credits:

   

Aluminum contracts

    554        647   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

  $ 644      $ 736   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments*:

   

Other current liabilities:

   

Aluminum contracts

  $ 43      $ 52   

Energy contracts

    —          62   

Other noncurrent liabilities and deferred credits:

   

Aluminum contracts

    24        33   

Embedded credit derivative

    33        23   

Foreign currency contracts

    1        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

  $ 101      $ 170   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less margin posted:

   

Other current liabilities:

   

Aluminum contracts

  $ 8      $ 4   

Energy contracts

    —          37   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sub-total

  $ 8      $ 41   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 
   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liability Derivatives

  $ 737      $ 865   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

* See the "Other" section within Note P for additional information on Alcoa's purpose for entering into derivatives not designated as hedging instruments and its overall risk management strategies.
Derivative Contract Assets And Liabilities That Are Measured And Recognized At Fair Value On A Recurring Basis
     September 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 

Assets:

    

Level 1

   $ 18      $ 76   

Level 2

     50        81   

Level 3

     46        9   

Margin held*

     (20     (19
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 94      $ 147   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

    

Level 1

   $ 68      $ 35   

Level 2

     57        83   

Level 3

     620        788   

Margin posted*

     (8     (41
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 737      $ 865   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

* Margin held represents cash collateral received related to interest rate contracts included in Level 2 and margin posted represents cash collateral paid related to aluminum contracts included in Level 1. At December 31, 2010, margin held also represents cash collateral received related to aluminum contracts included in Level 1 and margin posted also represents cash collateral paid related to energy contracts included in Level 3. Alcoa elected to net the margin held and posted against the fair value amounts recognized for derivative instruments executed with the same counterparties under master netting arrangements.
Reconciliation Of Activity For Derivative Contracts On A Net Basis
    Third quarter ended
September 30, 2011
    Nine months ended
September 30, 2011
 

Balance at beginning of period

  $ 796      $ 779   

Total gains or losses (realized and unrealized) included in:

   

Sales – (decrease)

    (14     (51

Cost of goods sold – (increase)

    (4     (15

Other expenses (income), net – (increase)

    (3     (37

Other comprehensive loss – (increase)

    (196     (97

Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements*

    (5     (5

Transfers into and (or) out of Level 3*

    —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

  $ 574      $ 574   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total gains or losses included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to derivative contracts still held at September 30, 2011:

   

Sales

  $ —        $ —     

Cost of goods sold

    —          —     

Other expenses (income), net – (increase)

    (13     (10

 

* During the 2011 third quarter, there was an issuance of a Level 3 financial instrument related to a natural gas supply contract (see below). There were no purchases, sales, or settlements of Level 3 financial instruments. Additionally, there were no transfers of financial instruments into or out of Level 3.
Gain Or Loss On Hedged Items

Derivatives in Fair Value Hedging Relationships

  

Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in
Earnings on Derivatives

   Amount of Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in Earnings on Derivatives
 
      Third quarter  ended
September 30,
    Nine months  ended
September 30,
 
      2011     2010     2011     2010  

Aluminum contracts

  

Sales

   $ (100   $ 101      $ (78   $ 7   

Interest rate contracts

  

Interest expense

     5        43        58        79   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ (95   $ 144      $ (20   $ 86   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hedged Items in Fair Value Hedging Relationships

  

Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in
Earnings on Hedged Items

   Amount of Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in Earnings on Hedged Items
 
      Third quarter  ended
September 30,
    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
      2011     2010     2011     2010  

Aluminum contracts

  

Sales

   $ 102      $ (94   $ 76      $ (8

Interest rate contracts

  

Interest expense

     (5     (15     (25     (51
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 97       $ (109   $ 51       $ (59
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
Gains And Losses On Derivatives
  Amount of Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in OCI on

Derivatives (Effective
Portion)
   

Location of

Gain or

(Loss)

Reclassified

from

Accumulated

OCI into

Earnings

(Effective

Portion)

  Amount of Gain or (Loss)
Reclassified from

Accumulated OCI into
Earnings (Effective Portion)*
   

Location of

Gain or

(Loss)

Recognized

in Earnings

on

Derivatives

(Ineffective

Portion and

Amount

Excluded

from

Effectiveness

Testing)

  Amount of Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in Earnings on
Derivatives (Ineffective

Portion and Amount
Excluded from Effectiveness
Testing)**
 
  Third
quarter
ended
September 30,
    Nine
months
ended
September 30,
      Third
quarter
ended
September 30,
    Nine
months
ended
September 30,
      Third
quarter
ended
September 30,
    Nine
months
ended
September 30,
 
  2011     2010     2011     2010       2011     2010     2011     2010       2011     2010     2011     2010  

Aluminum contracts

  $ 145      $ (247   $ 53      $ (13  

Sales

  $ (30   $ (19   $ (106   $ (83  

Other expenses (income), net

  $ 4      $ (2   $ 4      $ 1   

Energy contracts

    6        1        14        (12  

Cost of goods sold

    (2     (7     (8     (18  

Other expenses (income), net

    —          —          —          —     

Energy contracts

    —          (6     —          (7  

Other expenses (income), net

    —          —          —          —       

Other expenses (income), net

    —          —          —          —     

Foreign exchange contracts

    2        4        4        (3  

Sales

    2        (2     4        (6  

Other expenses (income), net

    —          —          —          —     

Interest rate contracts

    (2     —          (2     —       

Interest expense

    (2     —          (2     —       

Other expenses (income), net

    —          —          —          —     

Interest rate contracts

    (2     —          (4     —       

Other expenses (income), net

    —          —          (2     —       

Other expenses (income), net

    —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 149      $ (248   $ 65      $ (35     $ (32   $ (28   $ (114   $ (107     $ 4      $ (2   $ 4      $ 1   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

* Assuming market rates remain constant with the rates at September 30, 2011, a loss of $22 is expected to be recognized in earnings over the next 12 months.
** For both the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the amount of gain or (loss) recognized in earnings represents $(1) related to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationships. There was also $5 recognized in earnings related to the amount excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness for both the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2011. For the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the amount of gain or (loss) recognized in earnings related to the ineffective portion of the hedging relationships.
Outstanding Forward Contracts That Were Entered Into Hedge Forcasted Transactions
     September 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 

Aluminum contracts (kmt)

     1,237         1,285   

Energy contracts (electricity - megawatt hours)

     100,578,295         100,578,295   

Foreign exchange contracts

   $ 5       $ 20   
Fair Value Gains And Losses On Derivatives Contracts

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

  

Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in
Earnings on Derivatives

   Amount of Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in Earnings on Derivatives
 
      Third quarter  ended
September 30,
    Nine months  ended
September 30,
 
      2011     2010     2011     2010  

Aluminum contracts

  

Sales

   $ (10   $ 7      $ (9   $ 3   

Aluminum contracts

  

Other expenses (income), net

     18        (33     7        (18

Embedded credit derivative

  

Other expenses (income), net

     (13     1        (10     (8

Energy contract

  

Other expenses (income), net

     16        (12     47        (31

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Other expenses (income), net

     (7     2        (3     1   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ 4      $ (35   $ 32      $ (53
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Carrying Value And Fair Values Of Other Financial Instruments
     September 30, 2011      December 31, 2010  
     Carrying
value
     Fair
value
     Carrying
value
     Fair
value
 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,332       $ 1,332       $ 1,543       $ 1,543   

Restricted cash

     1         1         1         1   

Noncurrent receivables

     23         23         23         23   

Available-for-sale securities

     93         93         93         93   

Short-term borrowings

     57         57         92         92   

Commercial paper

     107         107         —           —     

Long-term debt due within one year

     489         489         231         231   

Long-term debt, less amount due within one year

     8,658         9,138         8,842         9,882