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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
12 Months Ended
May 30, 2014
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting and reporting policies of Golden Enterprises, Inc. and subsidiary (“Company”) conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to general practices within the snack foods industry.  The following is a description of the more significant accounting policies:

Nature of the Business
The Company manufactures and distributes a full line of snack items that are sold through its own sales organization and independent distributors to commercial establishments that sell food products primarily in the Southeastern United States.

Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Golden Enterprises, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Golden Flake Snack Foods, Inc.  All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated.

Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes sales and related costs upon delivery or shipment of products to its customers.  Sales are reduced by returns and allowances to customers.

Accounts Receivable
The Company records accounts receivable at the time revenue is recognized.  Amounts for bad debt expense are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses.  The determination of the allowance for doubtful accounts is based on management’s estimate of uncollectible accounts receivables.  The Company records a general reserve based on analysis of historical data.  In addition, management records specific reserves for receivable balances that are considered at higher risk due to known facts regarding the customer.

Fiscal Year
The Company ends its fiscal year on the Friday closest to the last day in May.  The year ended May 30, 2014 included 52 weeks as did the year ended May 31, 2013.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, accounts payable, and short-term debt approximate fair value.

Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market.  Cost is computed on the first-in, first-out method.

Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost.  For financial reporting purposes, depreciation and amortization have been provided principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets.  Accelerated methods are used for tax purposes. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred; expenditures for renewals and betterments are capitalized and written off by depreciation and amortization charges.  Property retired or sold is removed from the asset and related accumulated depreciation accounts and any profit or loss resulting there from is reflected in the statements of operations.

Self-Insurance
The Company is self-insured for certain casualty losses relating to automobile liability, general liability, workers’ compensation, property losses, and medical claims.  The Company also has stop loss coverage to limit the exposure arising from these claims.  Automobile liability, general liability, workers’ compensation, and property losses costs are covered by letters of credit with the company’s claim administrators.

Due to the complexity of estimating the timing and amounts of insurance claims, the Company uses a third-party actuary to estimate the casualty insurance obligations on an annual basis.  In determining the ultimate loss and reserve requirements, the third-party uses various actuarial assumptions including compensation trends, health care cost trends, and discount rates. The third-party actuary also uses historical information for claims frequency and severity in order to establish loss development factors. The actuarial calculation includes a factor to account for changes in inflation, health care costs, compensation, and litigation cost trends, as well as estimated future incurred claims.  Large fluctuations in claims can have a significant impact on selling, general and administrative expenses.

Advertising
The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred.  These costs are included in selling, general and administrative expenses.  Advertising expense amounted to $7,767,596 and $8,228,325 for the fiscal years 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes are provided using the liability method to measure tax consequences resulting from differences between financial accounting standards and applicable income tax laws.  Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.

Segment Information
The Company does not identify separate operating segments for management reporting purposes.  The results of operations are the basis on which management evaluates operations and makes business decisions.  The Company’s sales are generated primarily within the Southeastern United States.

Shipping and Handling Costs
Shipping and handling costs, which include salaries and vehicle operations expenses relating to the delivery of products to customers by the Company, are classified as selling, general and administrative expenses.  Shipping and handling costs amounted to $3,838,605 and $3,911,142 for the fiscal years 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

There were no new accounting pronouncements that were of significance or potential significance to us.