10-K 1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-K ANNUAL REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Fiscal Year Ended Commission File Number February 25, 1995 1-4434 GIANT FOOD INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) Delaware 53-0073545 (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 6300 Sheriff Road Landover, Maryland 20785 (Address of Principal Executive Office) (301) 341-4100 (Registrant's Telephone Number) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Name of Each Exchange on Title of Each Class Which Registered Class A Common Stock American Stock Exchange (Non-Voting) Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc. Par Value $1.00 Pacific Stock Exchange, Inc. Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. X Yes No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, on definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. X As of May 1, 1995, 250,000 Voting Common Shares were outstanding, all of which are held by affiliates. Non-Voting Common Shares outstanding were 59,012,266 and the aggregate market value of the Non-Voting Common Shares (based upon the closing price of these shares on the American Stock Exchange) of Giant Food Inc. held by non-affiliates was approximately $1.6 billion. The number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of Common Stock, as of May 1, 1995 is as follows: Class A Non-Voting Common Stock ($1.00 par value) 59,012,266 Class AL Voting Common Stock ($1.00 par value) 125,000 Class AC Voting Common Stock ($1.00 par value) 125,000 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE * * * * * * * Index to Exhibits Page 60 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS (a) General Development of Business Giant Food Inc. (sometimes herein called "Giant" or the "Company") was incorporated in Delaware in 1935. The Company, together with its subsidiaries (Giant of Maryland, Inc.; Giant of Salisbury, Inc.; Cole Engineering, Inc.; Warex-Jessup, Inc.; Landover Wholesale Tobacco Corp.; Giant Construction Company, Inc.; LECO, Inc.; Bursil, Inc.; GFS Realty, Inc.; GF McLean Shopping Center, Inc.; Giant Automatic Money Systems, Inc.; Super G, Inc.; Montrose Crossing, Inc.; Friendship Macomb SC, Inc.; Bayside Traffic Services of Maryland, Inc. Giant of Talbot Co., Inc. and Shaw Community Supermarket, Inc. [85% owned]), operates a chain of 161 supermarkets selling, at retail, food, pharmacy and general merchandise in Washington, D.C., Maryland, Virginia and Delaware. Of the Company's 161 supermarkets, 109 are in the Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Area, including surrounding counties of Maryland and Virginia, 42 are in or near Baltimore, Maryland, and others are in Fredericksburg, Charlottesville and Warrenton, Virginia and Easton, Salisbury, Frederick, Prince Frederick, Westminster, Maryland and Delaware. The Company also operates three freestanding drug stores. (b) Financial Information About Industry Segments There is no financial information reported on industry segments and lines of business apart from Giant's principal business of operating supermarkets to sell, at retail, food, pharmacy and general merchandise. Inasmuch as Giant did not engage in any line of business which during either of its last three fiscal years accounted for 10% or more of total sales and revenues, or 10% or more of income before taxes and extraordinary items computed without deduction of loss resulting from operations of any line of business, or a loss which equaled or exceeded 10% of such income, no segment reporting is required. During each of the last three fiscal years, Giant's retail sales provided in excess of 90% of its total sales and earnings. (c) Narrative Description of Business The majority of the Company's stores are located in shopping centers, with the average food and food/pharmacy combination unit generating an annual sales volume of approximately $23,800,000. In certain of its retail stores the Company has pharmacy units and flower departments. The Company also operates freestanding drug stores in Bethesda, Maryland, Salisbury, Maryland and Arlington, Virginia. During the next fiscal year, the Company has planned or will have begun construction of 10 supermarkets. Additionally, 4 supermarkets will be extensively remodeled during the upcoming fiscal year. Giant supermarkets are all self-service and offer a full line of nationally advertised groceries, meat, produce, dairy products, seafood, tobacco, flowers, prepared foods and household and non-food items. In addition, Giant sells groceries, frozen foods, bakery products and dairy products under its own private labels. Unbranded items such as meats and produce are also sold in Giant's supermarkets. For the fiscal years ended in February 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively, the Company's sales were divided, as follows: meat, delicatessen, dairy and seafood, 22%, 23% and 24%; grocery and non-food, 69%, 68% and 67%; fresh produce, 9%, 9% and 9%. Giant operates a full line service delicatessen in 154 stores. Most of the bakery items such as bread, rolls, cakes, pies and pastries, marketed under the names of "Heidi," "Super G" and "Giant," are made in a 250,000 square-foot Company bakery located in Silver Spring, Maryland. The Company operates three distribution centers of approximately 1.2 million combined square feet in Landover, Maryland, one mile from the District of Columbia line. The main center also houses the Company's executive offices, dairy processing plant, flower warehouse and ice cube production plant. The Company owns an executive office building of about 180,000 square feet together with a 750 car parking garage. Giant also owns a 760,000 square-foot dry grocery warehouse located in Jessup, Maryland (including a 20,408 square-foot soft drink bottling plant within that warehouse). Giant also leases a 138,000 square foot frozen food distribution center and a 60,000 square foot ice cream manufacturing facility at the Jessup location. (i) Giant produces for sale in its supermarkets bakery goods and dairy products, ice cream, soft drinks and ice cubes. These items are manufactured by its Bakery, Dairy, Ice Cream Plant, Soft Drink Bottling Plant and Ice Plant. Giant also provides services such as check-cashing, issuance of money orders, photographic film developing, rental of home-care appliances, some catering, and cooperates in such community-related projects as the sponsoring of "It's Academic," "Apples for the Students" and other projects and activities related to community improvement. Additionally, the Company warehouses and distributes to its own stores flowers and gifts, snacks and magazines and pharmaceuticals. The Company also has an in-house advertising agency, a trucking brokerage operation, vending-machine business, an import-export division and also owns sixteen shopping centers and three freestanding stores. Revenue from the Company's construction division from outside construction is de minimis. Transfer sales from the above activities and from its manufacturing and processing operations in support of its retail operations were about $429 million. Pre-tax profits on these transfer sales were approximately $51 million, representing about 33% of total income before income taxes. (ii) Giant has made no public announcement of any new product or industry segment which is material or would require the investment of a material amount of its assets. (iii) Raw materials for Giant's manufacturing and processing operations are readily available. (iv) Giant owns approximately 32 trademarks and service marks registered by it in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Those which were issued before November 16, 1989 have a term of twenty years and those registered after November 16, 1989 have a term of ten years. Each of Giant's registrations may be renewed for successive terms of ten years so long as each mark is in use. Giant does not own any patents which are of material importance to its operations. (v) Giant's sales volume is not materially affected by seasonality. (vi) The Company generates sufficient cash from operations to meet its working capital requirements. The Company does not anticipate any changes in its working capital requirements during the next fiscal year. (vii) Giant's business is not dependent upon a single or a few customers. Giant does not sell to any single customer or affiliated group of customers goods or services in an amount which equals 10% or more of its consolidated sales. (viii) Giant's business is such that backlog ordering is not done. (ix) None of Giant's business is subject to renegotiation of profits or termination of contracts or subcontracts at the election of the Government. (x) The retail food business is highly competitive, and in the area in which Giant operates, some of the country's leading chains are represented and compete vigorously with the Company, both in price and in service. On the basis of figures published in trade journals, the Company considers itself at least among the first thirteen in gross sales among retail grocery chains in the United States. Competition from the other chains, as well as from independent store operators, may adversely affect the Company's profit margins in ensuing years. (xi) Giant did not spend any material amount on Company-sponsored research and development activities. In addition, Giant did not spend during any of the last five fiscal years any material amount on customer-sponsored research activities relating to the development of new products, services or techniques or the improvement of existing products, services or techniques. (xii) Giant's compliance with federal, state and local laws which have been enacted or adopted regulating the discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment has not had and is not expected to have any material effect upon its capital expenditures, its earnings or its competitive position. (xiii) At the end of fiscal 1995, Giant had approximately 25,000 full-time and part-time employees. (d) Financial Information About Foreign and Domestic Operations and Export Sales The amount of foreign sales and export sales done by Giant is de minimis and is therefore not reported. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The Company operates 161 supermarkets (including 116 combination food/pharmacy stores), 109 in the Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Area, 42 in or near Baltimore, Maryland, and others in Fredericksburg, Charlottesville and Warrenton, Virginia, and Frederick, Westminster, Prince Frederick, Easton and Salisbury, Maryland and Bear, Delaware. Eleven of the Company's stores are fifteen to twenty thousand square feet; thirty-nine are between twenty and thirty thousand square feet; seventeen are thirty to forty thousand square feet; fifty- six stores are between forty to fifty thousand square feet; thirty-nine stores are between fifty and sixty thousand square feet, and nine are over sixty thousand square feet. The Company also operates three freestanding drug stores. The Company owns and operates three distribution centers of approximately 1.2 million combined square feet in Landover, Maryland. The main center also houses the Company's executive offices (including an executive office building of approximately 180,000 square feet), its dairy processing plant, a flower warehouse and an ice cube production plant. A dry grocery warehouse, containing approximately 760,000 square feet, is located in Jessup, Maryland. Also located at the Jessup complex is a 138,000 square foot frozen food distribution center and a 60,000 square foot ice cream manufacturing facility. The Landover complex and the Jessup complex each contain approximately 85 acres. The Company's bakery is located in Silver Spring, Maryland, in a Company-owned building containing 250,000 square feet. The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, GFS Realty, Inc., also owns or is the controlling general partner of sixteen shopping centers and three freestanding stores. The shopping centers are located at: 8320 Old Keene Mill Road, Springfield, Virginia 6223 Baltimore National Pike, Baltimore, Maryland 7137 Columbia Pike, Annandale, Virginia 1228 Elden Street, Herndon, Virginia 46 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, Maryland 7546 Annapolis Road, Lanham, Maryland 12445 Hedges Run Road, Lakeridge, Virginia 3501 Plank Road, Fredericksburg, Virginia 15791 Columbia Pike, Burtonsville, Maryland 20044 Goshen Road, Gaithersburg, Maryland 7501 Huntsman Blvd., Springfield, Virginia 1454 Chain Bridge Road, McLean, Virginia 12051 Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland Newark and Macomb Streets, N.W., Washington, D.C. 5700 South-East Crain Highway, Upper Marlboro, Maryland 20961 Southbank Street, Sterling, Virginia The freestanding combination food/drug stores are located at: 3757 Old Court Road, Pikesville, Maryland 1925 East Joppa Road, Joppa Heights, Maryland 1734 York Road, Lutherville, Maryland In each shopping center, the Company is the major tenant occupying approximately 25% to 90% of the space. The table below sets forth certain information with respect to changes in the number of the Company's supermarkets (including combination food/pharmacy stores) during the past five years: Number at Number at Fiscal Year Beginning of Year Opened Closed End of Year February 23, 1991 149 4 1 152 February 29, 1992 152 3 1 154 February 27, 1993 154 3 2 155 February 26, 1994 155 4 2 157 February 27, 1995 157 4 0 161 With the exception of the bakery, the sixteen shopping centers and three freestanding stores noted above, the distribution centers at Landover and the dry grocery warehouse at Jessup, all the properties occupied by the Company are held under leases which provide for various minimum rentals and, in some cases, additional rentals based on percentages of sales. At February 25, 1995, the Company had entered into leases covering stores, warehouses and equipment on which the minimum annual rentals for the succeeding years are as follows: Minimum Annual Rentals (In Thousands) Year Capital Leases Operating Leases 1996 $ 19,876 $ 21,613 1997 19,801 20,536 1998 19,801 19,704 1999 19,789 18,880 2000 19,614 18,933 Later Years 280,002 267,988 ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS To the best knowledge of the Company and counsel, there is no litigation pending or threatened which would materially affect the Company's business or operations. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. PART II ITEM 5. MARKET PRICE OF AND DIVIDENDS ON THE COMPANY'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCK HOLDER MATTERS (a) Market Information Principal markets on which Giant's Class A Common Stock is traded: American, Philadelphia and Pacific Stock Exchanges. The table below presents the high and low market prices for Giant's Class A Common shares. Common Stock Price Range Fiscal 1995 Fiscal 1994 Quarter Ended High Low Quarter Ended High Low May 21 $26.00 $20.63 May 22 $27.50 $21.00 Aug. 13 21.50 19.88 Aug. 14 27.38 24.25 Nov. 5 22.75 20.63 Nov. 6 25.63 22.00 Feb. 25 24.50 21.88 Feb. 26 26.13 22.38 The last sale price of Giant's Class A Common (Non-Voting) shares on the American Stock Exchange on May 1, 1995 (the latest most practicable date) was $26.75. (b) Holders The approximate number of holders of record for Giant's Class A Non-Voting Stock as of May 1, 1995: 40,000 (includes street name shareholders). The number of holders of record for Giant's Class AL Voting Stock as of May 1, 1995: 1. The number of holders of record for Giant's Class AC Voting Stock as of May 1, 1995: 1. (c) Dividends The table below presents dividend information for Giant's Common shares. Dividends Declared Per Share of Common Stock Fiscal 1995 Fiscal 1994 April $.18 April $.175 July .18 July .175 October .18 October .175 January .18 January .175 $.72 $.70 The Promissory Note Purchase Agreement with The Prudential Insurance Company of America (see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, page 27) includes certain restrictive covenants which, among other things, prohibit the Company from paying dividends after February 22, 1986, aggregating more than 50 percent of its cumulative "consolidated net earnings" (as defined in the Agreement), less the aggregate of dividends paid and less the net amount expended to repurchase or redeem any of its capital stock after February 22, 1986. At February 25, 1995, the specified levels were $80,100,000 in excess of such aggregate amounts of dividends and distributions. The Company anticipates the continuation of its current policies of paying dividends. ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA Year Ended (1), (2) 1995 1994 1993 1992 (3) 1991 Sales $3,695,627 $3,567,468 $3,472,581 $3,489,762 $3,349,546 Net Income 94,161 95,231(*) 81,506 87,180 118,891 Earnings per share $1.59 1.60(*) 1.37 1.47 2.01 Total assets 1,416,710 1,357,813 1,296,600 1,251,339 1,174,978 Long-term debt, net of current portion: Notes and mortgages 57,805 86,068 105,525 113,410 98,417 Obligations under capital leases 140,946 141,062 142,831 142,892 147,012 Total long-term debt 198,751 227,130 248,356 256,302 245,429 Cash dividends declared per Common share .72 0.70 0.68 0.66 0.60 (1) Year ends last Saturday in February. (2) Thousands of dollars except per share figures. (3) 53 Week Year. (*) Reflects impact of change in accounting for income taxes. Change equaled $3.9 million of income, equal to 7 cents per share. ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SALES AND EARNINGS OVERVIEW Sales for the 1995 fiscal year were $3.70 billion compared to sales of $3.57 billion in the prior year. Sales for the 1993 fiscal year were $3.47 billion. Sales for the current year increased 3.6%, of which same store sales increased .9%. For 1994 and 1993 fiscal years, same store sales increased 1.4% and .05%, respectively. The opening of a new unit may adversely impact our own stores. Excluding this effect, same store sales for the 1995 fiscal year would have increased 1.5%. The Company opened four food-drug combination stores during the 1995 fiscal year, including it's first store in Delaware. The four stores added 255,000 square feet, and expansion of two stores bringing the total retail footage to 6.8 million, an increase of 4% over last year. At the end of the fiscal year, the Company operated 164 stores, of which 116 are food-drug combination units, one is a gourmet specialty store and three are free-standing drug stores. EARNINGS Pre-tax earnings were $155.3 million, 4.20% of sales, compared to $151.8 million, 4.25% of sales in the prior year, an increase of 2.3%. Pre-tax earnings for the 1993 fiscal year were $132.3 million, 3.81% of sales. Cost of goods sold increased slightly to 70.21% of sales, from 70.16% for the prior year but below the 70.57% for fiscal 1993. Gross profit dollars increased $36.6 million over the prior year, a 3.4% gain, in line with our 3.6% sales gain. Competition in the Company's market area continues to be intense. This year's LIFO charge of $4.5 million compares with charges of $3.3 million and $3.9 million for the two prior fiscal years. As a percentage of sales, the ratios were .12%, .09%, and .11%, a minimal change. The Company maintains its non-perishable inventory on LIFO which continued to show moderate inflation. Transfer sales to support its retail operations by the Company's manufacturing, processing, wholesaling and support activities were about $429 million. Of the $155 million corporate pre-tax earnings, approximately 33% or $51 million were generated from operations which include a bakery, dairy, ice cream and soft drink plants, and such wholesaling activities as produce, pharmaceutical, snacks and magazines, as well as machine vending and shopping center leasing operations. The Company had operated a system of automatic money teller machines as a partner with a financial institution since 1984. The sale this year of the Company's interest to EDS resulted in income of nearly $2 million. The new owner has contracted with the Company to pay certain fees on future ATM transactions. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 25.27% of sales compared to 25.05% and 25.03% in the prior two fiscal years. This year's increase was principally caused by increases in union benefit costs as contracted. Other factors were the increases in occupancy costs related to new units, and the cost of electronic payments (via a debit or credit card) which continued to grow in fiscal 1995. This was Giant's sixth consecutive year of its "Apples for the Students" program. This program, in addition to awards of computers, peripheral equipment and computer software, continued to make available to schools such items as athletic equipment, science and laboratory equipment, and library books. The Company has distributed more than 86,000 computers, plus peripheral equipment, related computer software and non-computer equipment during the six years of this program. The program has been favorably accepted by more than 2,700 schools along with teachers, parents and students. While it is impossible to calculate sales increases caused by this program, the Company believes that the program has had and continues to have a long-term customer retention effect. A contributing factor to the improved earnings (before the accounting change) was the $5.0 million reduction of the net interest expense. This was the result of higher yields on higher average investments, and the decrease in interest expense resulting from lower outstanding debt, due to scheduled and permissible advance repayments. Effective February 27, 1994, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for Post Employment Benefits". The Company does not provide any significant post employment benefits to administrative employees and SFAS No. 112 did not impact the Company. Union employees are covered under union-sponsored multi-employer plans. The provision for taxes yielded an effective tax rate of 39.4% for the current year compared to 39.8% in the prior year. The higher prior year's rate was caused by the effect of the 1993 federal tax increase being made retroactive to January 1, 1993, thus affecting two months of the preceding year. The prior year also included the effect of the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". This resulted in the recognition of $3.9 million of income, equal to 7 cents per share. Earnings were $94.2 million or $1.59 per share, compared with earnings (before the cumulative effect of accounting change for income taxes as discussed above) of $91.3 million or $1.53 per share. The earnings for fiscal 1993 were $81.5 million or $1.37 per share. As a percentage of sales earnings were 2.55% for the current year, 2.56% for the prior year and 2.35% for fiscal 1993. FINANCIAL CONDITION CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, INVESTMENTS AND WORKING CAPITAL At February 25, 1995 the Company's cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments totalled $250 million, compared with $228 million and $185 million at the close of each of the two prior years. The Company adopted SFAS No. 115 "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" as of February 27, 1994. The impact of this change in accounting principle resulted in a $672 thousand decrease in short-term investments. Cash and cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Short- term investments consist primarily of United States government and agency securities purchased with an original maturity of more than three months. Net cash provided by operations amounted to $203 million for the current fiscal year, $218 million for the preceding fiscal year and $167 million for the 1993 fiscal year. (See Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for further details.) Cash outlays for property, plant and equipment were $102 million for the current year, and $112 million and $79 million for the prior two years. Note 9 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements provides further information. Working capital at the fiscal year end was $190 million compared with $164 million and $155 million at the close of the two prior years. The working capital ratio is 1.52 to 1, compared with 1.48 to 1 and 1.50 to 1 at the end of the two prior years, respectively. Including the LIFO reserve, working capital would be $271 million currently, a 1.74 to 1 ratio, compared with $241 million, a 1.70 to 1 ratio and $228 million, a 1.74 to 1 ratio at the end of the two prior years, respectively. The Company has had no short-term bank borrowings for more than eighteen years. On July 9, 1993, the Company renewed a $50 million revolving credit facility which terminates May 1, 1996. This facility should enable the Company to handle contingencies that may arise. Note 4 of the Consolidated Financial Statements provides additional details. CAPITAL EXPENDITURES The Company is authorized to spend approximately $209 million for property, plant and equipment during fiscal 1996. These expenditures are in part related to the seven new units that will open during the coming year and the construction of several of the eleven units that are planned to open within 18 months. Five of these units will be in shopping centers developed by GFS Realty, the Company's real estate subsidiary. Also, planned for fiscal 1996 is the enlargement or extensive remodel of four existing stores. The Company believes that cash on hand plus its cash flow from operations will be sufficient to support ongoing business levels, including the planned fixed asset program, debt service, and dividends. CAPITALIZATION During the year, the Company continued to improve its capital structure, which contributes to financial flexibility. Notes and mortgages decreased $19.6 million due to scheduled principal payments and the partial prepayment of an obligation. The Company is not planning any new financing during the upcoming fiscal year. At the close of the 1995 fiscal year, shareholders' equity as a percentage of capitalization (long-term debt plus shareholders' equity) was 79% compared with 76% and 73% for the prior two fiscal years. Shareholders' equity at the year end was $755 million, compared with $713 million, a year earlier. Long-term debt consists of $58 million of notes and mortgages at an average interest cost of 10.1%, and $141 million of obligations under capital leases. At the close of the prior year, the comparable balances were $86 million and $141 million, respectively. Return on shareholders' equity (ROE), (average of beginning and ending) for the current year was 13% compared with 14% and 13% for the two prior years. DIVIDENDS For the current year, cash dividends of $42.4 million were paid at the rate of 72 cents per share. The Company repurchased 402 thousand shares of its own stock during fiscal 1995 which is held as treasury stock. For the prior two years dividend payments were $41.5 million and $40.3 million, at the rate of 70 cents and 68 cents per share. Fiscal year 1995 marks the 36th consecutive year of dividend payments, beginning in 1959 when the Company went public. INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES Inflation continues to moderately increase costs to the Company including the cost of merchandise, labor, utilities and the cost of acquiring property, plant and equipment. The Company uses the LIFO method of accounting for 83% of its inventories. Under this method, the cost of merchandise sold approximates current costs and thus reduces the distortion, if any, in reported income due to increasing costs. The historical costs of property, plant and equipment recorded by the Company were incurred over a period of many years. The cost of replacement of property, plant and equipment is generally greater than the cost on the books of the Company as a result of the inflation that has occurred over the years since the property, plant and equipment were placed in service. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Giant Food Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, of cash flows and of changes in shareholders' equity present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Giant Food Inc. and its subsidiaries at February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. As discussed in Notes 1 and 5 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for income taxes effective February 28, 1993. /s/ PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Washington, D.C. March 27, 1995 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Fifty-two weeks ended February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 Dollar amounts in thousands except per share 1995 1994 1993 SALES $3,695,627 $3,567,468 $3,472,581 COSTS AND EXPENSES Cost of sales 2,594,647 2,503,072 2,450,757 Selling, general and administrative 933,786 893,720 869,032 Interest Notes and mortgages, net of interest capitalized (1995, $900; 1994, $809; 1993, $1,393) 8,311 9,973 10,255 Lease obligations 16,349 16,372 16,037 Income (10,745) (7,424) (5,760) Other income (1,978) 3,540,370 3,415,713 3,340,321 INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 155,257 151,755 132,260 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 61,096 60,458 50,754 INCOME BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING 94,161 91,297 81,506 CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING (Note 5) - 3,934 - NET INCOME $ 94,161 $ 95,231 $ 81,506 EARNINGS PER SHARE BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING $1.59 $1.53 $1.37 CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING - $ .07 - EARNINGS PER SHARE $1.59 $1.60 $1.37 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 Dollar amounts in thousands ASSETS 1995 1994 1993 CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $157,045 $111,845 $184,969 Short-term investments (Note 2) 92,757 116,499 228 Receivables 43,867 37,504 32,720 Inventories (Note 3) 237,978 217,576 223,912 Prepaid income taxes (Note 5) 22,548 19,001 17,567 Other current assets 2,144 3,113 2,232 Total current assets 556,339 505,538 461,628 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Note 4) Land 66,842 58,820 46,958 Buildings and improvements 295,245 268,640 231,947 Leasehold improvements 157,663 153,399 158,393 Fixtures and equipment 782,394 745,288 699,701 1,302,144 1,226,147 1,136,999 Less accumulated depreciation 609,214 544,862 479,128 692,930 681,285 657,871 Equipment deposits and construction in progress 27,255 32,506 30,400 720,185 713,791 688,271 PROPERTY UNDER CAPITAL LEASES, net of accumulated amortization (1995, $59,876; 1994, $54,679; 1993, $52,044) (Note 6) 105,502 107,580 110,439 REAL ESTATE HELD FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT 23,933 21,367 26,130 OTHER ASSETS 10,751 9,537 10,132 $1,416,710 $1,357,813 $1,296,600 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 1995 1994 1993 CURRENT LIABILITIES Current portion of long-term debt Notes and mortgages (Note 4) $23,263 $14,618 $7,894 Obligations under capital leases (Note 6) 4,873 4,527 4,412 Accounts payable 225,829 226,284 206,388 Accrued expenses Compensation related 82,831 75,886 62,983 Other 2,478 2,590 2,570 Dividends payable 10,663 10,394 10,147 Income taxes payable 16,808 7,033 12,690 Total current liabilities 366,745 341,332 307,084 LONG-TERM DEBT Notes and mortgages (Note 4) 57,805 86,068 105,525 Obligations under capital leases (Note 6) 140,946 141,062 142,831 198,751 227,130 248,356 OTHER LIABILITIES Deferred income taxes (Note 5) 21,868 41,192 46,731 Accrued insurance claims 35,471 25,417 20,986 Other 38,419 9,313 10,490 95,758 75,922 78,207 COMMITMENTS (Notes 6 and 8) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Notes 4 and 7) Common stock, $1 par, all classes 60,257 60,257 60,257 Capital in excess of par value 392 Retained earnings 720,784 670,034 616,938 Net unrealized loss on short-term investments (Note 2) (1,648) 779,393 730,291 677,587 Less Class "A" stock held in treasury, at cost (1995, 1,002,464 shares; 1994, 669,781 shares; 1993, 566,180 shares) 23,937 16,862 14,634 755,456 713,429 662,953 $1,416,710 $1,357,813 $1,296,600 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Fifty-two weeks ended February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 Dollar amounts in thousands except per share Capital in Treasury stock Net unrealized excess of (Class "A") loss on Retained Total par value Shares Cost short-term earnings Share- investments holders' equity Balance, 2-29-92 $ 1,151 636,145 $16,443 $575,997 $620,962 Net income 81,506 81,506 Stock options exercised (621) (35,047) (906) 285 Awards under union contract (24) (5,373) (139) 115 Awards under stock bonus plan (114) (29,545) (764) 650 Dividends ($.68 per share) (40,565) (40,565) Balance, 2-27-93 392 566,180 14,634 616,938 662,953 Net income 95,231 95,231 Purchase of treasury shares 173,000 3,993 (3,993) Stock options exercised (392) (42,456) (1,089) (345) 352 Awards under stock bonus plan (26,943) (676) (29) 647 Dividends ($.70 per share) (41,761) (41,761) Balance, 2-26-94 669,781 16,862 670,034 713,429 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - CONTINUED Fifty-two weeks ended February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 Dollar amounts in thousands except per share Capital in Treasury stock Net unrealized excess of (Class "A") loss on Retained Total par value Shares Cost short-term earnings Share- investments holders' equity Net income 94,161 94,161 Change in accounting for short-term investments (Note 2) $(408) (408) Change in market value of short-term investments (Note 2) (1,240) (1,240) Purchase of treasury shares 402,700 8,764 (8,764) Stock options exercised (42,052) (1,021) (636) 385 Awards under stock bonus plan (27,965) (668) (58) 610 Dividends ($.72 per share) (42,717) (42,717) Balance, 2-25-95 $ 1,002,464 $23,937 $(1,648) $720,784 $755,456 Common stock, all classes Shares Par value Balance, February 29, 1992 60,256,620 $60,257 Balance, February 27, 1993 60,256,620 $60,257 Balance, February 26, 1994 60,256,620 $60,257 Balance, February 25, 1995 60,256,620 $60,257 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Fifty-two weeks ended February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 Dollar amounts in thousands 1995 1994 1993 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 94,161 $ 95,231 $ 81,506 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Depreciation 92,704 90,002 89,202 Amortization of property under capital leases 5,833 5,731 5,656 Compensation expense arising from stock awards 610 647 765 Other adjustments, net 1,724 1,889 1,707 Net increase (decrease) in cash from changes in operating assets and liabilities, detailed below 7,734 24,114 (11,420) Net cash provided by operating activities 202,766 217,614 167,416 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of short-term investments (40,663) (237,165) (244) Proceeds from sales of short-term inv. 48,805 120,694 - Proceeds from maturity of short-term inv. 12,864 200 220 Capital expenditures (101,664) (111,924) (79,071) Additions to other assets (2,938) (1,294) (2,346) Net cash used in investing activities (83,596) (229,489) (81,441) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments on notes and mortgages (19,618) (12,733) (9,001) Reduction of obligations under capital leases (3,525) (3,361) (3,216) Issuance of common stock 385 352 283 Purchases of treasury stock (8,764) (3,993) Dividends paid (42,448) (41,514) (40,253) Net cash used in financing activities (73,970) (61,249) (52,187) Net inc (dec) in cash and cash equivalents 45,200 (73,124) 33,788 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 111,845 184,969 151,181 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $157,045 $111,845 $184,969 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued) Fifty-two weeks ended February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 Dollar amounts in thousands CASH FLOWS FROM CHANGES IN OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 1995 1994 1993 (Increase) decrease in assets Receivables $(6,363) $ (4,784) $ (4,579) Inventories (20,402) 6,336 (16,599) Prepaid income taxes (2,459) (1,434) (1,592) Other current assets 969 (881) (485) Increase (decrease) in liabilities Accounts payable (455) 19,896 9,289 Accrued expenses 6,833 12,923 (4,506) Income taxes payable 9,775 (5,657) 6,713 Deferred income taxes (19,324) (5,539) (5,012) Accrued insurance claims 10,054 4,431 1,860 Other liabilities 29,106 (1,177) 3,491 Net cash provided by (used in) changes in operating assets and liabilities $ 7,734 $ 24,114 $(11,420) The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 23 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Fifty-two weeks ended February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 Dollar amounts in thousands except per share 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Giant Food Inc. (the Company) and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Cash equivalents: For financial reporting purposes, cash equivalents consist of all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of three months or less. At February 25, 1995, such cash equivalents consist principally of bank repurchase agreements which are secured fully by United States government securities. Short-term investments: The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No.115 "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" as of February 27, 1994. At February 25, 1995, the Company's short-term investments, all of which are classified as available-for-sale as defined by SFAS No. 115, consist primarily of United States government and Federal agency securities. Pursuant to SFAS No.115, such investments are stated at market value, and unrealized gains and losses on such securities are reflected, net of tax, in shareholders' equity. Inventories: Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. The last-in, first-out (LIFO) method is used for determining the cost of grocery, drug, cosmetic and non-food inventories, while the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method is used for determining the cost of other inventories, primarily perishable items. Approximately 83% of the Company's inventories are valued using the LIFO method. Property, plant and equipment: Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation for financial reporting purposes is provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets which results in average depreciation rates of 3%, 6% and 9% for buildings and improvements, leasehold improvements and furniture and equipment, respectively. Accelerated methods and lives are used for income tax reporting purposes. Property under capital leases: Property under capital leases, which consists principally of real property used in the Company's operations, is recorded at the lower of the present value of the minimum lease payments or the fair market value of the leased property at the inception of the lease. Amortization of the leased property is computed using the straight-line method over the term of the lease. Real estate held for future development: Real estate held for future development is stated at cost. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Accrued insurance claims: The Company maintains insurance coverage with respect to general liability, automobile and workers' compensation risks under contractual arrangements which retroactively adjust insurance premiums for claims paid subject to specified limitations. Accordingly, the expense arising from such risks is accrued as amounts required to cover incurred incidents become subject to estimation. Income taxes: The provision for income taxes includes deferred income taxes resulting from differences between income for financial reporting and income tax purposes. The Company adopted SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" effective February 28, 1993 (see Note 5), which requires the use of the liability method for computing income taxes rather than the deferred method which was previously used by the Company. Pre-opening costs: Costs associated with the opening of new stores are expensed as incurred. Other income: Other income represents the realized gain from the sale of the Company's interest in a partnership that operates automatic teller machines in the Company's stores. Buying and promotional allowances: Allowances and credits received from vendors in connection with the Company's buying and merchandising activities are recognized as earned. Earnings per share: Earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each year (59,368,068 shares in 1995, 59,659,352 shares in 1994 and 59,648,084 shares in 1993). The exercise of outstanding stock options would not result in a material dilution of earnings per share. Business segments: Substantially all of the Company's assets, sales and operating income are employed in or derived from a combination of retail food and drug business in the United States. Fair value of financial instruments: The carrying amount of the Company's cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments. The Company derives the fair value of its short-term investments based on quoted market prices which are generally readily available. The Company estimates the fair value of its notes and mortgages by discounting the required future cash flows under such notes and mortgages using borrowing rates at which similar types of borrowing arrangements could be currently obtained by the Company. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS The Company adopted SFAS No. 115 as of February 27, 1994. The impact of this change in accounting principle resulted in a decrease in short-term investments of $672 and a decrease in shareholders' equity of $408, representing the after-tax impact of the unrealized losses on short-term investments at the date of adoption. Realized gains and losses are included in earnings and are derived using the specific identification method for determining the cost of securities. It is the Company's intent to maintain a liquid portfolio to take advantage of investment opportunities; therefore, all securities are considered to be available- for-sale and are classified as current assets. Short-term investments as of February 25, 1995 consist of: Gross Unrealized Holding Cost (Losses) Gains Fair Value U.S. Treasury securities $ 71,052 $ (1,767) $ 69,285 Federal agency securities 18,788 (984) 17,804 Corporate bonds and other 5,653 15 5,668 $ 95,493 $ (2,736) $ 92,757 Maturities of short-term investments at February 25, 1995 were as follows: Cost Fair Value Due within one year $ 25,163 $ 25,162 Due after one year through five years 70,330 67,595 $ 95,493 $ 92,757 Prior to adopting SFAS No. 115, the Company valued its securities in accordance with the SFAS No. 12, "Accounting for Certain Marketable Securities" and related interpretations. Short-term investments were stated at cost which approximated fair value. 3. INVENTORIES If the FIFO method had been used, inventories would have been $80,967, $76,420 and $73,090 higher at the end of 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Net income would have been higher by $2,755 ($.05 per share) in 1995, $2,003 ($.03 per share) in 1994 and $2,413 ($.04 per share) in 1993. The replacement cost of inventories valued at LIFO approximates FIFO cost. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 4. NOTES AND MORTGAGES Notes and mortgages outstanding at year-end were as follows: 1995 1994 1993 Notes payable to insurance company $ 50,880 $ 62,040 $ 68,200 Mortgage notes payable 30,188 38,646 45,219 81,068 100,686 113,419 Less current portion 23,263 14,618 7,894 $ 57,805 $ 86,068 $105,525 The insurance company notes are subject to covenants, the more significant of which restrict the payment of dividends, the creation of long-term debt and the purchase of Company common stock. At February 25, 1995, approximately $80,100 of consolidated retained earnings were free of dividend and stock purchase restrictions. The average interest rate on the insurance company notes is 9.6%. Mortgage notes are collateralized by real estate which cost $46,252. The average interest rate on such notes is 10.5%. Annual maturities of notes and mortgages for the next five years are as follows: 1996, $23,263; 1997, $8,846; 1998, $6,921; 1999, $6,905; and 2000, $7,000. The estimated fair value of notes and mortgages is approximately $84,000, $108,000 and $123,000 at February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994, and February 27, 1993, respectively. The Company has available credit facilities of approximately $50,000, including a revolving credit line and a term loan facility. Such credit facilities were not used in fiscal year 1995. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 5. INCOME TAXES The Company adopted, effective February 28, 1993, SFAS No. 109, which requires the use of the liability method of accounting for income taxes and the adjustment of deferred income taxes to reflect changes in tax rates at the time they are enacted. In addition, SFAS No. 109 requires that assets and liabilities acquired in purchase business combinations be assigned their fair value assuming equal tax bases, and that deferred income taxes be provided for lower or higher tax bases. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 109, the Company adjusted its deferred income tax accounts to reflect the then current income tax rates and also adjusted the carrying amounts of certain assets acquired in a 1992 shopping center acquisition. The cumulative effect of the adjustments was to increase fiscal year 1994 net income by $3,934, increase the net deferred income tax liability by $1,013 and increase the bases of certain assets by $4,947. The effect of adopting SFAS No. 109 on the Company's effective income tax rate in fiscal 1994 was not material. Financial statements for years prior to fiscal year 1994 were not restated. The provision for income taxes consists of: 1995 1994 1993 Current Federal $68,767 $56,800 $47,085 State 14,112 11,644 10,273 82,879 68,444 57,358 Deferred Federal (18,622) (6,906) (5,458) State (3,161) (1,080) (1,146) (21,783) (7,986) (6,604) $61,096 $60,458 $50,754 Deferred income tax assets (liabilities) are comprised of the following: February 25, February 26, Current deferred income tax asset: 1995 1994 Employee benefits $13,030 $12,384 Promotional allowances 4,217 2,136 Capitalization of inventory 3,521 3,113 Other 1,780 1,368 $22,548 $19,001 Noncurrent deferred income tax asset (liability): Depreciation $(68,629) $(74,148) Acquisition of shopping center for stock (5,191) (5,191) Capital leases 15,861 14,949 Provision for insurance claims 17,688 13,523 Pension payments 4,191 2,762 Capitalization of overhead 3,463 2,916 Promotional allowances 10,590 862 Other 159 3,135 (21,868) (41,192) $ 680 $(22,191) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 5. INCOME TAXES (continued) Deferred income taxes in 1993 resulted from the following timing differences: Depreciation $( 107) Employee benefits (1,717) Capital leases (937) Promotional allowances (1,515) Provision for insurance claims (2,037) Other items, net (291) $(6,604) The following table reconciles the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company's effective income tax rate. 1995 1994 1993 Statutory federal income tax rate 35.0% 35.0% 34.0% State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit 4.5 4.5 4.5 Retroactive tax increase to January 1, 1993 0.1 Other (.1) 0.2 (0.1) Effective income tax rate 39.4% 39.8% 38.4% NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 6. COMMITMENTS Leases: The Company leases certain of its warehouse facilities and a substantial number of its retail store properties under noncancelable lease agreements for periods ranging from 20 to 30 years. These leases generally contain optional renewal provisions for one or more periods of five years each. Substantially all leases covering retail store properties provide for additional rentals based on sales. Most leases also require the payment of taxes, insurance and maintenance costs. Data processing and certain other equipment leases are for terms of two to five years. Future minimum lease payments under capital leases and noncancelable operating leases as of February 25, 1995 are as follows: Capital Operating leases leases 1996 $ 19,876 $ 21,613 1997 19,801 20,536 1998 19,801 19,704 1999 19,789 18,880 2000 19,614 18,933 Later years 280,002 267,988 Total minimum lease payments 378,883 $367,654 Less executory costs 263 Net minimum lease payments 378,620 Less imputed interest 232,801 Present value of net minimum lease payments 145,819 Less current portion 4,873 Long-term obligations under capital leases $ 140,946 Minimum lease payments for capital leases have not been reduced by minimum sublease rentals of $10,448 receivable in the future under noncancelable subleases. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 6. COMMITMENTS (continued) Net rental expense associated with leases consists of the following: 1995 1994 1993 Operating leases Minimum $19,254 $18,011 $16,809 Contingent 8,477 8,610 7,564 Contingent rentals under capital leases 3,418 3,414 4,079 Gross rental expense 31,149 30,035 28,452 Sublease income (2,361) (2,348) (2,417) Net rental expense $28,788 $27,687 $26,035 The Company also leases certain retail space to others under noncancelable operating lease agreements. Rental income from owned properties was $8,351 in 1995, $8,287 in 1994 and $8,270 in 1993. Total future minimum rentals as of February 25, 1995 are approximately $45,000. Property, Plant and Equipment: During the next year the Company plans to expend approximately $209,000 for property, plant and equipment. 7. COMMON STOCK AND EMPLOYEE INCENTIVE PLANS Shares Authorized: Common stock, $1 par value, authorized and outstanding at year end is as follows: Outstanding Class Authorized 1995 1994 1993 "A" non-voting 75,000,000 59,004,156 59,336,839 59,440,440 "AC" voting 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 "AL" voting 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 75,250,000 59,254,156 59,586,839 59,690,440 Class "A" common stock has all of the rights and privileges pertaining to other classes of common stock except the right to vote. No dividends may be declared on any class of common stock without declaring at least an equal dividend on Class "A" stock. However, dividends may be declared on Class "A" stock without declaring dividends on any other class of common stock. At February 25, 1995, the Company had reserved 5,400,945 shares of its Class "A" common stock for issuance under its stock option and executive stock bonus plans. In June 1994, the Company's Board of Directors approved a plan to purchase up to 400,000 shares of its Class "A" common stock in the open market. As of February 25, 1995, the Company has purchased 239,300 shares under this plan. The Company has purchased and accumulated treasury stock in order to accommodate the needs for registered common stock which may arise in connection with the exercise of stock options and the award of shares under executive stock bonus plans. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 7. COMMON STOCK AND EMPLOYEE INCENTIVE PLANS (continued) Stock options: The Company has established incentive compensation plans under which it is authorized to grant both incentive stock options and non- qualified stock options to approximately 1,300 employees. Options to purchase the Company's Class "A" common stock are exercisable at a price equal to the market value of the stock at the date of grant and become exercisable over two to six years following the grant. All options expire ten years after date of grant. The Company had historically granted stock appreciation rights (SAR's) in tandem with options. During the year ended February 24, 1990, the Company began to grant non-qualified options without tandem SAR's. No options have been granted with tandem SAR's since July 1989. Upon exercise of a SAR the holder is entitled to receive cash (or equivalent value in stock) equal to the amount by which the market value of the Company's Class "A" common stock on the exercise date exceeds the exercise price of the related stock options. As SAR's are exercised the corresponding options are canceled and as options are exercised the corresponding SAR's are canceled. Option and SAR activity is as follows: Number of Shares Average Option Options SAR's Price February 29, 1992 Outstanding 1,958,982 769,332 $21.39 1993 Activity Granted 432,700 - 23.43 Options exercised (35,047) (35,047) 7.55 SAR's exercised (81,677) (81,677) 7.84 Canceled (26,400) (5,800) 24.88 February 27, 1993 Outstanding 2,248,558 646,808 22.45 1994 Activity Granted 581,500 - 23.39 Options exercised (42,456) (41,236) 7.36 SAR's exercised (87,686) (87,686) 12.63 Canceled (41,994) (7,244) 24.07 February 26, 1994 Outstanding 2,657,922 510,642 23.19 1995 Activity Granted 646,000 - 23.51 Options exercised (41,984) (38,864) 8.91 SAR's exercised (44,013) (44,013) 12.60 Canceled (93,890) (8,740) 24.60 February 25, 1995 Outstanding 3,124,035 419,025 23.56 Exercisable 1,565,035 408,614 23.08 Available for future grants 2,276,910 NONE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 7. COMMON STOCK AND EMPLOYEE INCENTIVE PLANS (continued) Stock Awards: The Company has also established executive stock bonus plans under which certain officers and managerial employees may be awarded shares of Class "A" common stock. Charges to income arising from stock awards were $1,000 in 1995, 1994 and 1993. 8. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS Pension and Savings Plans: The Company maintains a qualified defined benefit pension plan which covers substantially all non-union employees. Plan benefits are based on the participants' years of service and average annual earnings. The Company's policy is to fund the amount expensed for accounting purposes subject to it being deductible for income tax purposes. Supplementary defined benefit pension plans covering certain officers are also maintained. These plans are unfunded and non-qualified. The pension liability associated with the plans is accrued using the same actuarial methods and assumptions as those used for the Company's qualified plan. The net periodic pension cost for these plans includes the following components: 1995 1994 1993 Service cost Qualified plan $4,512 $4,329 $3,877 Supplemental plans 185 71 67 Interest cost Qualified plan 7,254 6,760 6,252 Supplemental plans 300 179 187 Actual return on assets (4,873) (9,552) (9,887) Net amortization and deferral Qualified plan (3,783) 1,941 2,360 Supplemental plans 190 71 69 Net pension cost $3,785 $3,799 $2,925 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 8. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (continued) The funded status and amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 are as follows: Qualified plan 1995 1994 1993 Actuarial present value of benefit obligations Vested benefit obligation $58,801 $58,008 $52,130 Accumulated benefit obligation $66,202 $65,229 $58,837 Projected benefit obligation $89,806 $90,230 $80,780 Plan assets at fair value (87,826) (85,508) (75,271) Projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets 1,980 4,722 5,509 Unrecognized net loss (746) (6,375) (9,180) Unrecognized prior service cost (1,801) (3,282) (2,906) Unrecognized transition asset 8,603 9,855 11,107 Pension liability recognized in the consolidated balance sheets $ 8,036 $ 4,920 $ 4,530 Supplemental plans 1995 1994 1993 Actuarial present value of benefit obligations Vested benefit obligation $ 2,297 $ 1,752 $ 1,931 Accumulated benefit obligation $ 2,297 $ 1,752 $ 1,931 Projected benefit obligation $ 3,811 $ 2,354 $ 2,528 Plan assets at fair value - - - Projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets 3,811 2,354 2,528 Unrecognized net gain 982 840 616 Unrecognized prior service cost (1,459) (265) (287) Unrecognized transition obligation (716) (819) (921) Pension liability recognized in the consolidated balance sheets $ 2,618 $ 2,110 $ 1,936 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 8. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (continued) Actuarial assumptions used were as follows: 1995 1994 1993 Discount rate 8% 8% 8% Rate of increase in compensation levels 5% 5% 5% Expected rate of return on plan assets 9% 9% 10% Payments are made to union-sponsored, multi-employer pension plans in accordance with negotiated labor contracts. Charges to income arising from contributions required under the labor contracts aggregated $18,577, $18,732 and $19,418 in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The Company sponsors a tax deferred savings plan whereby eligible employees may elect annually to contribute up to 20% of their compensation, subject to statutory limitations. The Company matches a portion of employee contributions. Charges to income representing the Company's contributions to the plan were $4,033, $3,740 and $3,403 in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Other Benefits: The Company does not provide any significant postretirement or postemployment benefits to administrative employees, and postretirement and postemployment benefits for union employees are covered by union-sponsored multi-employer plans. Therefore, SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions" and SFAS No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for Postemployment Benefits" did not affect the Company. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 9. CASH FLOWS Net cash flows from operating activities include cash payments for interest and income taxes as follows: 1995 1994 1993 Interest $25,953 $27,662 $27,850 Income taxes 73,104 72,893 51,624 Non-cash investing and financing activities include the following: 1995 1994 1993 Property under capital leases Additions $ 3,755 $10,379 $ 3,340 Terminations - (7,570) - Obligations under capital leases Additions 3,755 10,379 3,340 Terminations - (8,735) - SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (a) Selected Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited) Thousands of Dollars, Except Per Share Earnings Fiscal Year Sales Gross Profit Net Income Per Share 1995 1st 12 weeks $ 829,697 $ 245,847 $ 20,414 $ .34 2nd 12 weeks 826,400 242,501 14,671 .25 3rd 12 weeks 834,780 250,207 18,561 .31 Last 16 weeks 1,204,750 362,425 40,515 .69 Total $ 3,695,627 $1,100,980 $ 94,161 $ 1.59 1994 1st 12 weeks $ 813,466 $ 244,574 $ 26,608* $ .45* 2nd 12 weeks 795,841 237,272 14,604 .24 3rd 12 weeks 799,056 238,642 17,722 .30 Last 16 weeks 1,159,105 343,908 36,297 .61 Total $ 3,567,468 $1,064,396 $ 95,231 $ 1.60 1993 1st 12 weeks $ 803,020 $ 233,861 $ 19,102 $ .32 2nd 12 weeks 778,586 225,803 11,959 .20 3rd 12 weeks 778,547 228,805 13,758 .23 Last 16 weeks 1,112,428 333,355 36,687 .62 Total $ 3,472,581 $1,021,824 $ 81,506 $ 1.37 * Includes impact of change in accounting in accounting for income taxes. Change equaled $3.9 million of income, $.07 per share. (b) Information about oil and gas producing activities - not applicable. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE None. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT (a) Identification of Directors Title of All Positions Year First Name Age Held with the Company Elected Director Israel Cohen 82 Chairman of the Board, 1949 Chief Executive Officer and Director David B Sykes 76 Director, Secretary, 1981 Treasurer, and Senior Vice President-Finance Constance M. Unseld 47 Director 1993 Peter F. O'Malley 56 Director 1993 David J. Sainsbury 54 Director 1994 Dino B. Adriano 52 Director 1994 Harry Beckner 66 Director 1994 The present term of each of the above Directors will expire at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders currently scheduled for September 7, 1995. Millard F. West, Jr. and Morton H. Wilner retired as active directors on September 6, 1990, on which date they were elected Directors Emeritus. Messrs. West and Wilner served as Board members 26 and 24 years, respectively. (b) Identification of Executive Officers Year First Elected to Name and Position Age Officer Present Office Israel Cohen 82 1936 1978 (Chairman of Board) Chairman of the Board 1977 (Chief Executive Officer) and Chief Executive Officer Pete L. Manos 58 1977 1992 President David B Sykes 76 1955 1977 (Senior Vice President Senior Vice President- -Finance) Finance, Secretary 1978 (Secretary) and Treasurer 1984 (Treasurer) Alvin Dobbin 63 1970 1977 Senior Vice President- Operations David W. Rutstein 50 1978 1981 Senior Vice President- General Counsel David N. Freedman 65 1982 1985 Senior Vice President- Corporate Facilities Roger D. Olson 50 1978 1988 Senior Vice President- Labor Relations and Personnel Robert W. Schoening 48 1985 1988 Senior Vice President- Data Processing Samuel E. Thurston 51 1977 1988 Senior Vice President- Distribution The present term of each of the above Executive Officers will expire at the first meeting of the Board of Directors subsequent to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders currently scheduled for September 7, 1995. (c) Identification of Certain Significant Employees Not applicable. (d) Family Relationships Not applicable. (e) Business Experience Each of the above named Executive Officers of the Company has been employed by the Company for a period of time in excess of five years. Their positions with the Company are set forth above in subsection (b), and the duties of each have been encompassed within the framework of his or her respective title since first becoming an officer of the Company. The principal occupation, employment, and business experience during the past five years of each of the Directors and Directors Emeritus of the Company is set forth below: Israel Cohen - see subsection (b) above. David B Sykes - see subsection (b) above. Constance M. Unseld is the founder and operator of the Unselds' School, a state accredited, independent school in Baltimore, Maryland. She also serves as a member of the Board of Regents of the University of Maryland system. Peter F. O'Malley is the founder and current counsel to the law firm of O'Malley & Miles of Prince George's County, Maryland. He currently serves on the Boards of Directors of Potomac Electric Power Company, Potomac Capital Investments and Legg Mason, Inc. The firm of O'Malley & Miles is one of a number of firms which provides legal services to the Company. David J. Sainsbury is Chairman and Chief Executive of J Sainsbury plc where he has worked since 1963. Mr. Sainsbury is a great- grandson of the founder of J Sainsbury plc. Dino B. Adriano is Chairman and Managing Director of Homebase (Sainsbury's chain of home improvement and garden centers) and Deputy Chairman of Shaw's Supermarkets Inc. Harry G. Beckner was formerly President of Jewel Food Stores of Chicago, Illinois and Chief Operating Officer of the H.E.Butt (H.E.B.) grocery company of San Antonio, Texas. He serves on the Boards of Directors of H.E.B. and Shaw's Supermarkets Inc. Millard F. West, Jr., a Director Emeritus of the Company, is a Vice-President of the firm of Prudential Securities, Inc. (Members New York Stock Exchange) and is a Director of Dewey Electronics Corporation. Morton H. Wilner, a Director Emeritus of the Company, is General Counsel Emeritus of the Armed Forces Benefit Association and Vice Chairman of A.F.B.A. Industrial Bank. He is also a Trustee Emeritus, for life, of the University of Pennsylvania. (f) Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings No Director, Director Emeritus or Executive Officer was involved in any event during the past five years which would be responsive to this question. (g) Promoters and Control Persons Not applicable. (h) Compliance with Insider Reporting Requirements Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company's directors and executive officers, and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of the Company's equity securities, to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and the American Stock Exchange initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of common stock and other equity securities of the Company within prescribed time periods. Officers, directors and greater than ten-percent shareholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. To the Company's knowledge, based solely on a review of the copies of such reports furnished to the Company and written representations that no other reports were required, during the fiscal year ended February 25, 1995, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to officers, directors and greater than ten-percent beneficial owners were met on a timely basis. Morton Wilner inadvertently did not timely report gifts of 576 shares on Form 5. Mr. Wilner is preparing the necessary amendments to correct these deficiencies. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The following tables and narrative text discuss the compensation paid in Fiscal Year 1995 and the two prior fiscal years to the Company's Chief Executive Officer and the Company's four other most highly compensated executive officers. Summary Compensation Table Annual Compensation (1) Other Name and Annual Principal Fiscal Compen- Position Year Salary Bonus sation(1) Israel Cohen (1) 1995 $858,948 $434,346 -- Chairman of the 1994 $831,428 $434,346 -- Board & CEO 1993 $556,600 $690,500 -- David B Sykes 1995 $387,659 $196,015 -- Secretary, Treas. 1994 $375,232 $196,015 -- Sr. V.P. Finance 1993 $256,520 $306,300 -- Pete Manos 1995 $264,207 $133,608 -- President 1994 $255,736 $133,608 -- 1993 $134,608 $233,600 -- Alvin Dobbin 1995 $245,916 $124,363 -- Sr. V.P. 1994 $238,004 $124,363 -- Operations 1993 $123,420 $233,600 -- David W. Rutstein 1995 $244,270 $123,464 -- Sr. V.P. 1994 $236,444 $123,464 -- General Counsel 1993 $121,000 $233,600 -- (1) Aggregate value of perquisites does not exceed the lesser of $50,000 or 10% of the total amount of annual salary and bonus. Long Term Compensation Options/ All Other Name and Restricted SAR Compensa- Principal Fiscal Stock Awards(#) LTIP tion Position Year Awards(3) (4) Payouts (5)(6) Israel Cohen 1995 $15,021 32,500 0 $29,730 Chairman of the 1994 $15,284 32,500 0 $34,352 Board & CEO 1993 $15,625 2,500 0 $32,098 David B Sykes 1995 $15,021 17,500 0 $27,800 Secretary, Treas. 1994 $15,284 17,500 0 $29,688 Sr. V.P. Finance 1993 $15,625 2,500 0 $28,553 Pete Manos 1995 $15,021 22,500 0 $14,145 President 1994 $15,284 22,500 0 $16,635 1993 $15,625 2,500 0 $15,685 Alvin Dobbin 1995 $15,021 9,500 0 $15,879 Sr. V.P. 1994 $15,284 9,500 0 $17,806 Operations 1993 $15,625 2,500 0 $17,519 David W. Rutstein 1995 $15,021 9,500 0 $11,737 Sr. V.P. 1994 $15,284 9,500 0 $13,615 General Counsel 1993 $15,625 2,500 0 $13,389 (3) Includes cash payments for income taxes to each named officer on the value of the restricted shares and the tax payment itself pursuant to the Non-Qualified Executive Stock Bonus Plan II. The aggregate stock holdings of this group were 11,410 shares and the share value was $23.63 as of February 25, 1995. Dividends are paid on the stock held under this plan. Under this plan, the Company makes an annual contribution not exceeding the greater of (i) $1,000,000 or (ii) six-tenths of one percent (0.60%) of the pre-tax earnings of the Company. The Company's cash contributions are used to purchase shares of Class A non-voting common stock. Distributions of those shares will be made to those participants who meet any of the following conditions: (1) ten years' participation in the Plan; (2) retirement after attainment of age 62; (3) abolition of the participant's job; (4) total and complete disability or (5) death. (4) All options granted to participants pursuant to these stock option plans are issued at 100% of fair market value on the date issued and may be exercised, on a graduated basis, after the later of one year from the date of grant or two years' continued employment. All options terminate 10 years from their date of issuance. The Company receives no cash consideration for granting options. In order to acquire shares, the optionee must pay the full purchase price of the shares being exercised, plus appropriate withholding taxes. Optionees are not permitted to receive cash for any excess of market value over option price. (5) Includes Company matching contributions under Company's tax- deferred saving plan ("Plan"). Participants in the Plan are permitted to contribute portions of their compensation, subject to legal limitations, for which the Company contributes an amount in cash equal to the participant's initial 3% pre- tax contribution. In addition, the Company provides supplemental contributions (in the form of Giant Food Inc. Class A common stock) to match participants' contributions (partially or totally) in excess of 3% of salary up to 6% of salary. Such Company contributions are limited to .4% of its pre-tax earnings. In Fiscal Year 1995 the Company made matching contributions under the plan as follows: Mr. Cohen $5,958, Mr. Sykes $7,790, Mr. Manos $7,100, Mr. Dobbin $6,998 and Mr. Rutstein $6,989. (6) Includes premium payments under the Company's Split Dollar Insurance Program in which participants are provided with permanent life insurance owned by the Company. The Company pays for premiums and will recover amounts equal to its investment in the insurance policies at the deaths of the participants. During Fiscal Year 1995 the Company made insurance premium payments as follows: Mr. Cohen $23,772, Mr. Sykes $20,010, Mr. Manos $7,044, Mr. Dobbin $8,880 and Mr. Rutstein $4,748. OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR (1) Individual Grants Number of Securities Underlying % of Total Options/ Options Exercise SAR's Granted to of Base Granted Employees Price Expiration Name (#)(2) in FY ($/Sh) Date Israel Cohen 2,500 $25.88 03/01/04 30,000 $20.81 06/02/04 32,500 5.03% David B Sykes 2,500 $25.88 03/01/04 15,000 $20.81 06/02/94 17,500 2.71% Pete Manos 2,500 $25.88 03/01/04 20,000 $20.81 06/02/04 22,500 3.48% Alvin Dobbin 2,500 $25.88 03/01/04 7,000 20.81 06/02/04 9,500 1.47% David Rutstein 2,500 $25.88 03/01/04 7,000 $20.81 06/02/04 9,500 1.47% (1) No SAR's were awarded in the 1995 Fiscal Year. (2) Options granted under the 1989 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan have a term of up to ten years as determined by the Stock Option Plan Committee (the "Committee"). Options become exercisable after the later of one year from date of grant or the completion of two years of continued employment. After such date, optioned shares are exercisable only to the extent of one-fifth of the total number of optioned shares per year. After the fourth year, option grants are exercisable in full. The Committee may prescribe longer time periods and additional requirements with respect to the exercise of an option and may terminate unexercised options based on the performance of the employee. No option may be exercised unless the employee is in the employ of the Company. The Company is required to withhold income taxes from income realized by an employee on the exercise of an option. The Company will (i) reduce the amount of stock issued to reflect the necessary withholding, (ii) withhold the appropriate tax from other compensation due to the optionee, or (iii) condition transfer of any stock to the employee on the payment to the Company of the required taxes. Potential Realizable Value of Assumed Rates of Stock Price Appreciation for Option Term (10 Years) 0% 5% 10% Gain (3) Gain (4) (5) Gain (4) (5) Name Israel Cohen $0 $40,689 $103,115 0 392,619 994,973 $0 $433,308 $1,098,088 David B Sykes $0 $40,689 $103,115 0 196,309 497,487 $0 $236,998 $600,602 Pete Manos $0 $ 40,689 $103,115 0 261,746 663,316 $0 $302,435 $766,431 Alvin Dobbin $0 $40,689 $103,115 0 91,611 232,160 $0 $132,300 $335,275 David Rutstein $0 $40,689 $103,115 0 91,611 232,160 $0 $132,300 $335,275 (3) As shown in this column, no gain to the named officers or all optionees is possible without appreciation in the price of the Company's stock, which will benefit all shareholders. (4) The price of GFSA Common Stock at the end of the ten year term of the option grant at a 5% annual appreciation would be $42.16 and $33.90, and at a 10% annual appreciation would be $67.13 and $53.98. These appreciation rates are the result of calculations required by the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and therefore are not intended to forecast future appreciation, if any, in the stock price of the Company. (5) The gain is calculated from the exercise price of the options listed above, $25.88 and $20.81 based on the grant date of the options. Option grants are at 100% of market value on the date of grant. Aggregated Options/SAR Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year End Option SAR/Values (1) Shares SARs Value Acquired on Exerc'd Realized Name Exercise(#) (#) ($) Israel Cohen 440 -0- 7,081 (2) David B Sykes -0- -0- -0- Pete Manos -0- -0- -0- Alvin Dobbin -0- -0- -0- David Rutstein 6,700 -0 - 126,737 (2) Value of Value of Number of Number of Unexerc'd Unexerc'd Unexerc'd Unexerc'd In-the-Money In-the-Money Options/SARs Options/SARs Options/SARs Options/SARs at FY-End at FY-End at FY-End($) at FY-End($) Name Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable(2) Unexercisable Israel Cohen 13,500 61,500 $3,436 $89,440 David B Sykes 10,500 34,500 $3,436 $47,215 Pete Manos 11,500 43,500 $3,436 $61,290 Alvin Dobbin 890 20,100 $3,436 $24,695 David Rutstein 8,900 20,100 $3,436 $24,695 (1) Value is before taxes. The dollar values are computed by determining the difference between the fair market value of the underlying Common Stock and the exercise price at fiscal year end. (2) Mr. Cohen and Mr. Rutstein exercised options to purchase shares, the value of which was determined by the difference between the market price and the option price on the date of exercise. PENSION TABLE Pension Plan: The Company maintains a tax-qualified defined benefit pension plan for approximately 2,450 salaried employees. The following table provides an example of benefits at the normal retirement age of 65 payable as a life annuity: Estimated Annual Benefits Pension from Retirement Plan Highest Five for Following Number of Years Year Average of Credited Service* Earnings 10 20 30 $ 40,000 $ 4,104 $ 8,608 $ 13,512 70,000 8,154 17,008 26,562 100,000 12,204 25,408 39,612 150,000 18,954 39,408 61,362 200,000 25,704 53,408 83,112 250,000 32,454 67,408 104,862 300,000 39,204 81,408 126,612 350,000 45,954 95,408 148,362 400,000 52,704 109,408 170,112 A participant's annual pension payable to him as of his normal retirement date will be equal to: (i) .85% of "final average earnings" plus .50% of that portion of final average earnings in excess of "covered compensation" times number of years of credited service not to exceed 15, plus (ii) 1.05% of final average earnings plus .50% of that portion of final average earnings in excess of "covered compensation" times number of years of credited service over 15, not to exceed 15, plus (iii) .50% of final average earnings times years of credited service over 30. For purposes of determining plan benefits, earnings are the gross cash compensation provided to a participant, including overtime, bonuses and commissions. Early retirement benefits are payable under the plan. Generally, the payment will be in the form of a straight life annuity for participants who are not married and a joint and survivor annuity for those who are married. *The amounts shown above include benefits payable from the Supplemental Retirement Arrangements. The number of years of credited service of the Executive Officers listed in the remuneration table under the Retirement Plan, determined as of February 25, 1995 are: Mr. Cohen, 24 years; Mr. Sykes, 24 years; Mr. Dobbin, 24 years; Mr. Manos, 24 years; and Mr. Rutstein, 17 years. Two of the officers (Messrs. Cohen and Sykes) are currently receiving retirement payments from the plan, as required by law for participants over age 70 1/2. Supplemental Retirement Arrangements: Two unfunded nonqualified pension plans are currently in effect. For three of the officers listed in the remuneration table (Messrs. Cohen, Sykes and Dobbin), the Supplemental Plan provides that in the event that annual benefits from the Company's Retirement Plan, profit sharing and thrift plans, and from Social Security do not equal sixty percent (60%) of the earnings averaged over the five years prior to retirement, a supplemental pension would be paid so that the total of all benefits, including Social Security, equals sixty percent (60%). For less than fifteen years of service, the total benefit is proportionately reduced. The Supplemental Plan also provides a make-up benefit for those who will be impacted by the $150,000 compensation limit in the Retirement Plan. The Excess Benefit Plan was adopted in 1988 to restore benefits not payable from the Retirement Plan solely due to the maximum benefit limitations of IRC Section 415. Compensation of Directors During Fiscal Year 1995, Directors and Directors Emeritus who were not employees received an annual fee of $35,000 and a fee of $250 for committee meetings attended. Termination of Employment Not applicable. Employment Contracts and Termination of Employment and Change-in Control Arrangements Not applicable. Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation Mrs. Unseld and Messrs. Beckner and O'Malley comprise the Company's Officers' Executive Compensation Committee. Mr. O'Malley is of counsel to the law firm of O'Malley & Miles which represents the Company with respect to certain legal matters. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT (a) Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners (as of May 1, 1995) The following table sets forth information with respect to the ownership of the voting securities of the Company as of May 1, 1995. Nature Number of Title of Shares Beneficial Percent Name and Address Class of Stock Owned Ownership of Class Israel Cohen Common AC 125,000 Direct 100.0% 6300 Sheriff Road Landover, Maryland 20785 J Sainsbury (USA) Holdings Inc.* Common AL 125,000 Direct 100.0% (b) Security Ownership of Management (as of May 1, 1995) The following table sets forth the number of each class of equity securities of the Company beneficially owned by each Director, named executive Officers and Directors and Executive Officers of the Company as a group as of May 1, 1995. Nature Number of Title of Shares Beneficial Percent Name and Title Class of Stock Owned Ownership of Class Israel Cohen Common Stock A 2,806,769(1) Direct and 4.615% Chairman of the (Non-Voting) Indirect Board and CEO, Common Stock AC 125,000 Direct 100.000% Director (Voting) David J. Sainsbury Common Stock A 0 (2) Direct and 0% Director (Non-Voting) Indirect Dino B. Adriano Common Stock A 0 Direct and 0% Director (Non-Voting) Indirect Harry Beckner Common Stock A 1,000 Direct .002% Director (Non-Voting) * These shares were acquired on November 14, 1994 from the Lehrman family in a private transaction.David B Sykes Common Stock A 234,156 Direct and .385% Sr. Vice President- (Non-Voting) Indirect Finance, Sec'y, Treasurer, Director Constance M. Unseld Common Stock A 1,000 Direct .002% Director (Non-Voting) Peter F. O'Malley Common Stock A 2,000 Indirect Director (Non-Voting) .003% Millard F. West, Jr. Common Stock A 23,800(4) Indirect .039% Director Emeritus (Non-Voting) Morton H. Wilner Common Stock A 10,000 Indirect .016% Director Emeritus (Non-Voting) Pete Manos Common Stock A 101,559(5) Direct and .167% President (Non-Voting) Indirect Alvin Dobbin Common Stock A 132,669(6) Direct and .218% Sr. Vice President- (Non-Voting) Indirect Operations David Rutstein Common Stock A 117,037(6) Direct and .192% Sr. Vice President- (Non-Voting) Indirect General Counsel All Directors and Common Stock A 3,841,775 Direct and 6.316% Officers as a (Non-Voting) Indirect Group (29 persons) Common Stock AC 125,000(7) 100.000% (Voting) Common Stock AL 125,000(7) 100.000% (Voting) (c) Changes in Control Not applicable. NOTES: (1) Includes 75,000 shares acquirable under stock option plans within sixty days. (2) Mr. Sainsbury disclaims beneficial ownership of the Common Stock of the Company beneficially owned by J Sainsbury (USA) Holdings Inc. Mr. Sainsbury is a director of J Sainsbury plc, the ultimate parent company of J Sainsbury (USA) Holdings Inc. In addition to the 125,000 Class AL voting shares listed above, J Sainsbury (USA) Holdings Inc. owns 9,779,931 Class A non-voting shares. (3) Includes 45,000 shares acquirable under stock option plans within sixty days. (4) Includes 14,000 shares owned by wife for which Mr. West disclaims beneficial ownership. (5) Includes 55,000 shares acquirable under stock option plans within sixty days. (6) Includes 29,000 shares acquirable under stock option plans within sixty days. (7) As noted in Item 12(a) above. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS. (a) Transactions with Management and Others The Company operates a store in Hyattsville, Maryland under a lease (originally executed in 1954) from a partnership in which Israel Cohen has a 25% interest. Mr. Cohen's shares of gross rentals (minimum and percentage where applicable) for the last three fiscal years were as follows: $123,605 (FY 1995) $119,094 (FY 1994) and $130,219 (FY 1993). The foregoing lease is not on less advantageous terms to the Company than those involving similar type stores executed at the same time by the Company with landlords where no affiliation existed. All other Company leases have been entered into with non-affiliated entities or with wholly-owned subsidiaries. (b) Certain Business Relationships During the Company's most recent fiscal year, the law firm of O'Malley & Miles, to which Mr. O'Malley is of counsel, provided certain legal services to the Company. (c) Indebtedness of Management Not applicable. (d) Transactions with Promoters Not applicable. PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Page in Form 10-K (a) The following documents are filed as part of this report: (1) Financial Statements and supplementary data: Report of Independent Accountants 16 Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 17 Consolidated Balance Sheets at February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 18-19 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the years ended February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 20-21 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended February 25, 1995, February 26, 1994 and February 27, 1993 22-23 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 24-36 Supplementary Financial Information (unaudited) 37 (2) Financial Statement Schedule: Report of Independent Accountants on Financial Statement Schedule 58 Schedule VIII. Valuation and qualifying accounts 59 All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is shown in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. (3) Exhibits: The Index to Exhibits is on page 60. (b) Reports on Form 8-K On October 13, 1994, a report on Form 8-K under Item 5 as filed by the Registrant. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. GIANT FOOD INC. BY: /s/ Israel Cohen Israel Cohen, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. GIANT FOOD INC. May 19, 1995 By: /s/ Israel Cohen Israel Cohen Chairman of the Board and Principal Executive Officer May 19, 1995 By: /s/ David B Sykes David B Sykes, Senior Vice President-Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer May 19, 1995 By: /s/ Israel Cohen Israel Cohen, Director May 19, 1995 By: /s/ David B Sykes David Sainsbury, Director May 19, 1995 By: /s/ Dino Adriano Dino Adriano, Director May 19, 1995 By: /s/ Harry Beckner Harry Beckner, Director May 19, 1995 By: /s/ Constance M. Unseld Constance M. Unseld, Director May 19, 1995 By: /s/ Peter F. O'Malley Peter F. O'Malley, Director Report of Independent Accountants on Financial Statement Schedule To the Board of Directors Giant Food Inc. Our audits of the consolidated financial statements referred to in our report dated March 27, 1995 also included an audit of the Financial Statement Schedule listed in Item 14(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, this Financial Statement Schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. /s/ PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Washington, D.C. March 27, 1995 GIANT FOOD INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE VIII (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) SCHEDULE VIII - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS AND RESERVES Additions Balance Charged Balance beginning to costs end of Description of period & expenses Deductions period Year ended February 25, 1995 Provision for insurance claims $25,417 $32,781 $22,727 (a) $35,471 Year ended February 26, 1994 Provision for insurance claims $20,986 $32,419 $27,988 (a) $25,417 Year ended February 27, 1993 Provision for insurance claims $19,126 $30,780 $28,920 (a) $20,986 (a) Deductions consist of: 1995 1994 1993 Payments $22,203 $29,553 $30,439 Change in current portion 524 (1,565) (1,519) $22,727 $27,988 $28,920 INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibit Page 1989 Non-Qualified Incorporated by reference Stock Option Plan to the Company's Form 10-K filed with the SEC in May, 1993 for the Fiscal Year Ended February 27, 1993 -- Non-Qualified Executive Incorporated by reference Stock Bonus Plan to the Company's Form 10-K filed with the SEC in May, 1993 for the Fiscal Year Ended February 27, 1993 -- Split Dollar Insurance Incorporated by reference Program to the Company's Form 10-K filed with the SEC in May, 1993 for the Fiscal Year Ended February 27, 1993 -- Supplemental Retirement Incorporated by reference Plan to the Company's Form 10-K filed with the SEC in May, 1993 for the Fiscal Year Ended February 27, 1993 -- Excess Benefit Plan Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-K filed with the SEC in May, 1993 for the Fiscal Year Ended February 27, 1993 -- Computation of Earnings Exhibit 11 61 Per Common Share Subsidiaries Exhibit 21 62 Consent of Independent Exhibit 23 63 Accountants Financial Data Schedule Exhibit 27 -- GIANT FOOD INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES EXHIBIT 11 COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE FIFTY-TWO WEEKS ENDED FEBRUARY 25, 1995, FEBRUARY 26, 1994 AND FEBRUARY 27, 1993 1995 1994 1993 Primary: Earnings: Net income $ 94,161,000 $ 95,231,000 $ 81,506,000 Shares: Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 59,368,068 59,659,352 59,648,084 Assuming exercise of options, using average market price, reduced by the number of shares which could have been purchased with the proceeds from exercise of such options 143,665 245,425 213,351 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, as adjusted 59,511,733 59,904,777 59,861,435 Primary earnings per common share $1.58 $1.59 $1.36 Assuming full dilution: Earnings: Net income $ 94,161,000 $ 95,231,000 $ 81,506,000 Shares: Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 59,368,068 59,659,352 59,648,084 Assuming exercise of options, using higher of ending or average market price, reduced by the number of shares which could have been purchased with the proceeds from exercise of such options 168,075 303,323 216,096 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, as adjusted 59,536,143 59,962,675 59,864,180 Fully diluted earnings per common share $1.58 $1.59 $1.36 Note: This calculation is submitted in accordance with Regulation S-K item 601(b)(11) although not required by footnote 2 to paragraph 14 of APB Opinion No. 15 because it results in dilution of less than 3%. EXHIBIT 21 GIANT FOOD INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Subsidiaries State of Subsidiary Incorporation Giant of Maryland, Inc. Maryland Giant of Salisbury, Inc. Maryland Giant Construction Company, Inc. District of Columbia GF McLean Shopping Center, Inc. Virginia GFS Realty, Inc. Delaware Landover Wholesale Tobacco Corp. Maryland Warex-Jessup, Inc. Maryland Bursil, Inc. Delaware Cole Engineering, Inc. (formerly Cole Carpets, Inc.)Maryland LECO, Inc. (formerly Viva Pharmaceuticals, Inc.) Delaware Giant Automatic Money Systems, Inc. Maryland Shaw Community Supermarket, Inc.(1) District of Columbia Bayside Traffic Services of Maryland, Inc. Maryland Super G, Inc. Maryland Montrose Crossing, Inc. Maryland Friendship Macomb SC, Inc. District of Columbia Giant of Talbot Co., Inc. Maryland (1) Giant Food Inc. owns 85% of the voting securities of Shaw Community Supermarket, Inc., and 100% of the voting securities of all other subsidiaries. EXHIBIT 23 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 33-21992) and in the Prospectuses constituting part of the Registration Statements on Forms S-3 (Nos. 33- 33049, 33-40851 and 33-45261) of Giant Food Inc. of our report dated March 27, 1995 appearing on page 16 of this Form 10-K. We also consent to the incorporation by reference of our report on the Financial Statement Schedule, which appears on page 58 of this Form 10-K. /s/ PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Washington, D.C. May 24, 1995 EX-27 2
5 YEAR FEB-25-1995 FEB-25-1995 157045000 92757000 43867000 0 237978000 556339000 1329399000 609214000 1416710000 366745000 198751000 60257000 0 0 695199000 1416710000 3695627000 3965627000 2594647000 3540370000 0 0 24660000 155257000 61096000 94161000 0 0 0 94161000 1.58 1.58