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Derivatives (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Derivative [Line Items]  
Energy-related derivative contracts
At December 31, 2012, the net volume of energy-related derivative contracts for natural gas positions for the Southern Company system, together with the longest hedge date over which the respective entity is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions and the longest date for derivatives not designated as hedges, were as follows:
 
 
 
Net
Purchased
mmBtu*
 
Longest
Hedge
Date
 
Longest
Non-Hedge
Date
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Southern Company
276
 
2017
 
2017
*
million British thermal units
Notional amount of interest rate derivatives
At December 31, 2012, the following interest rate derivatives were outstanding:
 
 
Notional
Amount
 
Interest Rate
Received
 
Interest
Rate Paid*
 
Hedge
Maturity Date
 
Fair Value
Gain (Loss)
December 31,
2012
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
Fair value hedges of existing debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern Company
$
350

 
4.15%
 
3-month LIBOR + 1.96% spread
 
May 2014
 
$
10

*
Weighted Average
Fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the fair value of energy-related derivatives, interest rate derivatives, and foreign currency derivatives was reflected in the balance sheets as follows:
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
(in millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$
10

 
$
9

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
74

 
$
163

 
Other deferred charges and assets
 
13

 
5

 
Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
35

 
72

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
$
23

 
$
14

 
 
 
$
109

 
$
235

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow and fair value hedges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$

 
$

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$

 
$
1

Interest rate derivatives:
Other current assets
 
7

 
6

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 

 
33

 
Other deferred charges and assets
 
3

 
7

 
Other deferred credits and liabilities
 

 

Foreign currency derivatives:
Other current assets
 

 

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 

 
1

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow and fair value hedges
 
 
$
10

 
$
13

 
 
 
$

 
$
35

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$
1

 
$

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
1

 
$
9

 
Other deferred charges and assets
 
2

 

 
Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
1

 

   Foreign currency derivatives:
Other current assets
 

 
2

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 

 
2

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
$
3

 
$
2

 
 
 
$
2

 
$
11

Total
 
 
$
36

 
$
29

 
 
 
$
111

 
$
281

Pre-tax effect of unrealized derivative gains (losses)
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the pre-tax effects of unrealized derivative gains (losses) arising from energy-related derivative instruments designated as regulatory hedging instruments and deferred on the balance sheets were as follows:
 
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Unrealized Gains
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
(in millions)
Energy-related derivatives:
Other regulatory assets, current
 
$
(74
)
 
$
(163
)
 
Other regulatory liabilities, current
 
$
10

 
$
9

 
Other regulatory assets, deferred
 
(35
)
 
(72
)
 
Other regulatory liabilities, deferred
 
13

 
5

Total energy-related derivative gains (losses)
 
 
$
(109
)
 
$
(235
)
 
 
 
$
23

 
$
14

Pre-tax effect of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments
For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010, the pre-tax effects of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments on the statements of income were as follows:
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Gain (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion)
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount
Derivative Category
2012

 
2011

 
2010

 
Statements of Income Location
 
2012

 
2011

 
2010

 
(in millions)
 
 
 
(in millions)      
Energy-related derivatives
$

 
$

 
$
1

 
Fuel
 
$

 
$

 
$

Interest rate derivatives
(19
)
 
(28
)
 
(3
)
 
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
 
(18
)
 
(14
)
 
(25
)
Foreign currency derivatives

 

 
1

 
Other operations and maintenance
 

 

 
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income (expense), net
 

 
(1
)
 

Total
$
(19
)
 
$
(28
)
 
$
(1
)
 
 
 
$
(18
)
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(24
)
pre tax effect of interest rate and foreign currency derivatives [Table Text Block]
For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010, the pre-tax effects of interest rate and foreign currency derivatives designated as fair value hedging instruments on the statements of income were as follows:
Derivatives in Fair Value Hedging Relationships
 
 
 
 
Amount
Derivative Category
 
Statements of Income Location
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
 
(in millions)
Interest rate derivatives:
 
Interest expense
$
(3
)
 
$
3

 
$
10

Foreign currency derivatives:
 
Other operations and maintenance
1

 
(4
)
 
3

Total
 
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
13

Mississippi Power [Member]
 
Derivative [Line Items]  
Energy-related derivative contracts
At December 31, 2012, the net volume of energy-related derivative contracts for natural gas positions for the Company, together with the longest hedge date over which it is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions and the longest date for derivatives not designated as hedges, were as follows:
 
Gas
Net Purchased
mmBtu*
 
Longest Hedge
Date
 
Longest Non-Hedge
Date
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
38
 
2017
 
 
*
mmBtu — million British thermal units
Outstanding foreign currency derivatives
At December 31, 2012, the following foreign currency derivatives were outstanding:
 
 
 
Notional
Amount
 
Forward Rate
 
Hedge Maturity Date
 
Fair Value Gain (Loss) December 31, 2012
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Fair value hedges of firm commitments
 
 
EUR735
 
1.3758 Dollars per Euro
 
March 2014
 
$(37)
Fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the fair value of energy-related derivatives, foreign currency derivatives, and interest rate derivatives was reflected in the balance sheets as follows:
 
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$
638

 
$
125

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
13,116

 
$
36,455

 
Other deferred charges and assets
 
1,881

 
37

 
Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
6,330

 
14,697

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
$
2,519

 
$
162

 
 
 
$
19,446

 
$
51,152

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow and fair value hedges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$

 
$

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$

 
$

Interest rate derivatives:
Other current assets
 

 

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 

 
15,208

Foreign currency derivatives:
Other current assets
 

 
19

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 

 
625

 
Other deferred charges and assets
 

 

 
Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
37

 
46

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow and fair value hedges
 
 
$

 
$
19

 
 
 
$
37

 
$
15,879

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$

 
$

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$

 
$

Foreign currency derivatives:
Other current assets
 

 
1,507

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 

 
1,839

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
$

 
$
1,507

 
 
 
$

 
$
1,839

Total
 
 
$
2,519

 
$
1,688

 
 
 
$
19,483

 
$
68,870

Pre-tax effect of unrealized derivative gains (losses)
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the pre-tax effects of unrealized derivative gains (losses) arising from energy-related derivative instruments designated as regulatory hedging instruments and deferred on the balance sheets were as follows:
 
  
Unrealized Losses
 
Unrealized Gains  
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011

 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Energy-related derivatives:
Other regulatory assets, current
 
$
(13,116
)
 
$
(36,455
)
 
Other regulatory liabilities, current
 
$
638

 
$
125

 
Other regulatory assets, deferred
 
(6,330
)
 
(14,697
)
 
Other regulatory liabilities, deferred
 
1,881

 
37

Total energy-related derivative gains (losses)
 
 
$
(19,446
)
 
$
(51,152
)
 
 
 
$
2,519

 
$
162

Pre-tax effect of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments
For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010, the pre-tax effects of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments on the statements of income were as follows:
 
Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
    Gain (Loss) Recognized in    
OCI on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
 
    Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated    
OCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
 
 
Amount
Derivative Category
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
Statements of Income Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Energy-related derivatives
$

 
$
(3
)
 
$
3

 
Fuel
 
$

 
$

 
$

Interest rate derivatives
(774
)
 
(14,361
)
 

 
Interest Expense
 
(1,073
)
 
48

 

Total
$
(774
)
 
$
(14,364
)
 
$
3

 
 
 
$
(1,073
)
 
$
48

 
$

Southern Power [Member]
 
Derivative [Line Items]  
Fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the fair value of energy-related derivatives was reflected in the balance sheets as follows:
 
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
(in millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Assets from risk management activities
 
$

 
$

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$

 
$
0.8

 
Other deferred charges and assets – non-affiliated
 

 

 
Other deferred credits and liabilities – non-affiliated
 

 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges
 
 
$

 
$

 
 
 
$

 
$
0.8

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Assets from risk management activities
 
$
0.4

 
$
0.2

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
0.7

 
$
8.8

 
Other deferred charges and assets – non-affiliated
 
1.7

 
0.4

 
Other deferred credits and liabilities – non-affiliated
 
0.6

 
0.2

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
$
2.1

 
$
0.6

 
 
 
$
1.3

 
$
9.0

Total
 
 
$
2.1

 
$
0.6

 
 
 
$
1.3

 
$
9.8

Pre-tax effect of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments
For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010, the pre-tax effects of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments on the statements of income were as follows:
 
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Gain (Loss) Recognized in
AOCI on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
 
Amount  
Derivative Category
2012

 
2011

 
2010

 
Statements of Income Location
2012

 
2011

 
2010
 
(in millions)
 
 
(in millions)
Energy-related derivatives
$
(0.2
)
 
$
0.1

 
$
1.5

 
Depreciation and amortization
$
0.4

 
$
0.4

 
$
0.4

Interest rate derivatives

 

 

 
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
(10.5
)
 
(11.4
)
 
(10.8
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income (expense), net

 
(1.0
)
 

Total
$
(0.2
)
 
$
0.1

 
$
1.5

 
 
$
(10.1
)
 
$
(12.0
)
 
$
(10.4
)
Gulf Power [Member]
 
Derivative [Line Items]  
Energy-related derivative contracts
At December 31, 2012, the net volume of energy-related derivative contracts for natural gas positions for the Company, together with the longest hedge date over which it is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions and the longest date for derivatives not designated as hedges, were as follows:
Gas
Net Purchased
mmBtu*
 
Longest Hedge
Date
 
Longest Non-Hedge
Date
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
70,510
 
2017
 
*
mmBtu — million British thermal units
Fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the fair value of energy-related derivatives was reflected in the balance sheets as follows:
 
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$
1,293

 
$
154

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
16,529

 
$
22,786

 
Other deferred charges and assets
 
3,065

 
44

 
Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
10,583

 
18,197

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
$
4,358

 
$
198

 
 
 
$
27,112

 
$
40,983

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$

 
$

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$

 
$

Total
 
 
$
4,358

 
$
198

 
 
 
$
27,112

 
$
40,983

Pre-tax effect of unrealized derivative gains (losses)
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the pre-tax effects of unrealized derivative gains (losses) arising from energy-related derivative instruments designated as regulatory hedging instruments and deferred on the balance sheets were as follows:
 
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Unrealized Gains
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Energy-related derivatives:
Other regulatory assets, current
 
$
(16,529
)
 
$
(22,786
)
 
Other regulatory liabilities, current
 
$
1,293

 
$
154

 
Other regulatory assets, deferred
 
(10,583
)
 
(18,197
)
 
Other regulatory liabilities, deferred
 
3,065

 
44

Total energy-related derivative gains (losses)
 
 
$
(27,112
)
 
$
(40,983
)
 
 
 
$
4,358

 
$
198

Pre-tax effect of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments
For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010, the pre-tax effects of interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments on the statements of income were as follows:
 
Derivatives in Cash
Flow Hedging
Gain (Loss) Recognized in
OCI on Derivative
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated
OCI into Income (Effective Portion)
Relationships
(Effective Portion)
 
 
 
Amount
Derivative Category
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
Statements of Income Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Interest rate derivatives
$

 
$

 
$
(1,405
)
 
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
 
$
(933
)
 
$
(933
)
 
$
(974
)
Georgia Power [Member]
 
Derivative [Line Items]  
Fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the fair value of energy-related derivatives was reflected in the balance sheets as follows:
 
  
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
(in millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$
6

 
$
8

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
30

 
$
68

 
Other deferred charges and assets
 
5

 
5

 
Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
15

 
27

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
$
11

 
$
13

 
 
 
$
45

 
$
95

All derivative instruments are measured at fair value. See Note 10 for additional information.
Pre-tax effect of unrealized derivative gains (losses)
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the pre-tax effects of unrealized derivative gains (losses) arising from energy-related derivative instruments designated as regulatory hedging instruments and deferred on the balance sheets were as follows:
 
  
Unrealized Losses
 
Unrealized Gains
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
(in millions)
Energy-related derivatives:
Other regulatory assets, current
 
$
(30
)
 
$
(68
)
 
Other regulatory liabilities, current
 
$
6

 
$
8

 
Other regulatory assets, deferred
 
(15
)
 
(27
)
 
Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
5

 
5

Total energy-related derivative gains (losses)
 
 
$
(45
)
 
$
(95
)
 
 
 
$
11

 
$
13

Pre-tax effect of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments
The pre-tax effects of gains (losses) related to interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments recognized in OCI were not material for any year presented. Gains (losses) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income were as follows:
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated
OCI into Income (Effective Portion)
  
Amount
Statements of Income Location
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in millions)
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
$
(3
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(16
)
Alabama Power [Member]
 
Derivative [Line Items]  
Energy-related derivative contracts
At December 31, 2012, the net volume of energy-related derivative contracts for natural gas positions for the Company, together with the longest hedge date over which it is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions and the longest date for derivatives not designated as hedges, were as follows:
 
 
 
Gas
 
 
Net
Purchased
mmBtu*
 
Longest
Hedge Date
 
Longest Non-Hedge
Date
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
57
 
2017
 
*
mmBtu – million British thermal units
Fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives was reflected in the balance sheets as follows:
 
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012

 
2011

 
Balance Sheet Location
 
2012

 
2011

 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
(in millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$
2

 
$

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
14

 
$
36

 
Other deferred charges and assets
 
3

 

 
Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
4

 
12

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
$
5

 
$

 
 
 
$
18

 
$
48

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives:
Other current assets
 
$

 
$

 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$

 
$
18

Total
 
 
$
5

 
$

 
 
 
$
18

 
$
66

Pre-tax effect of unrealized derivative gains (losses)
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the pre-tax effect of unrealized derivative gains (losses) arising from energy-related derivative instruments designated as regulatory hedging instruments and deferred on the balance sheets was as follows:
 
 
Unrealized Losses
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized Gains
 
 
Derivative Category
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
(in millions)
Energy-related derivatives:
Other regulatory assets, current
 
$
(14
)
 
$
(36
)
 
Other current liabilities
 
$
2

 
$

 
Other regulatory assets, deferred
 
(4
)
 
(12
)
 
Other regulatory liabilities, deferred
 
3

 

Total energy-related derivative gains (losses)
 
 
$
(18
)
 
$
(48
)
 
 
 
$
5

 
$

Pre-tax effect of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments
For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010, the pre-tax effect of interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments on the statements of income was as follows:
 
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
 
Gain (Loss) Recognized in
OCI on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
 
 
 
 
Amount
Derivative Category
 
2012

 
2011

 
2010

 
Statements of Income
Location
 
2012

 
2011
 
2010

 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
(in millions)
Interest rate derivatives
 
$
(18
)
 
$
(14
)
 
$

 
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
 
$
(3
)
 
$3
 
$
3