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Stockholders Equity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Stockholders' Equity [Abstract] 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(D) STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
      Earnings per Share
 
      For Southern Company, the only difference in computing basic and diluted earnings per share is attributable to awards outstanding under the stock option and performance share plans. See Note 8 to the financial statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for further information on the stock option and performance share plans. The effects of both stock options and performance share award units were determined using the treasury stock method. Shares used to compute diluted earnings per share were as follows:
                                 
    Three Months   Three Months   Nine Months   Nine Months
    Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended
    September 30, 2011   September 30, 2010   September 30, 2011   September 30, 2010
    (in millions)
As reported shares
    860       836       854       829  
Effect of options
    8       6       7       4  
 
Diluted shares
    868       842       861       833  
 
      Stock options that were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because they were anti-dilutive were 0.4 million and 6.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and 0.4 million and 13.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Assuming an average stock price of $40.14 (the highest exercise price of the anti-dilutive options outstanding in 2011), there would be no effect on stock options for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011. Assuming an average stock price of $38.01 (the highest exercise price of the anti-dilutive options outstanding in 2010), the effect of options would have increased by 0.4 million and 0.8 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively.
      Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
 
      The following table presents year-to-date changes in stockholders’ equity of Southern Company:
                                         
                            Preferred and    
    Number of   Common   Preference   Total 
    Common Shares   Stockholders’   Stock of   Stockholders’
    Issued   Treasury   Equity   Subsidiaries   Equity
    (in thousands)           (in millions)  
Balance at December 31, 2010
    843,814       (474 )   $ 16,202     $ 707     $ 16,909  
Net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock
                1,942             1,942  
Other comprehensive income (loss)
                (11 )           (11 )
Stock issued
    18,634             692             692  
Cash dividends on common stock
                (1,193 )           (1,193 )
Other
          (45 )     1             1  
 
Balance at September 30, 2011
    862,448       (519 )   $ 17,633     $ 707     $ 18,340  
 
 
                                       
Balance at December 31, 2009
    820,152       (505 )   $ 14,878     $ 707     $ 15,585  
Net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock
                1,822             1,822  
Other comprehensive income (loss)
                16             16  
Stock issued
    18,994             650             650  
Cash dividends on common stock
                (1,114 )           (1,114 )
Other
          30       3             3  
 
Balance at September 30, 2010
    839,146       (475 )   $ 16,255     $ 707     $ 16,962