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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Matters
We are subject to various legal proceedings, many involving routine litigation incidental to the businesses, including approximately 2,228 pending product liability lawsuits resulting from our national distribution of automotive parts and supplies. Many of these involve claims of personal injury allegedly resulting from the use of automotive parts we distributed. During the fourth quarter of 2022, we revised our estimate of the number of claims to be incurred in future periods, among other assumptions, and recognized $29 million of expense included in selling, administrative and other expenses in the consolidated statements of income. The amount accrued for pending and future claims as of December 31, 2022 was $220 million, the central estimate within our range of $190 million to $270 million, discounted using a discount rate of 3.83%. The undiscounted product liability as of December 31, 2022 was $285 million. The amount accrued for pending and future claims as of December 31, 2021 was $181 million.
The amounts recorded are based on the best available information and assumptions that we believe are reasonable. While litigation of any type contains an element of uncertainty, we believe that our insurance coverage and our defense, and ultimate resolution of pending and reasonably anticipated claims will continue to occur within
the ordinary course of our business and that resolution of these claims will not have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.
On April 17, 2017, a jury awarded damages against the company of $82 million in a litigated automotive product liability dispute. Through post-trial motions and offsets from previous settlements, the initial verdict was reduced to $77 million. We believed the verdict was not supported by the facts or the law and was contrary to our role in the automotive parts industry. We challenged the verdict through an appeal to a higher court. On February 19, 2020, the Washington Court of Appeals issued an order entirely reversing the jury's finding on damages and ordering a new trial on damages. The plaintiffs subsequently appealed this order to the Washington Supreme Court. On July 7, 2020, the Washington Supreme Court indicated that it would consider a further appeal on this matter, and oral arguments occurred on November 10, 2020. On July 8, 2021, the Washington Supreme Court overturned the order of the Washington Court of Appeals and reinstated the trial court's damage award of $77 million against the company. We recorded an adjustment to increase selling, administrative and other expenses by approximately $77 million, inclusive of statutory interest and insurance coverage, in the consolidated statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2021. The damage award and statutory interest was fully paid as of December 31, 2021.
Environmental Liabilities
Item 103 of SEC Regulation S-K requires disclosure of certain environmental matters when a governmental authority is a party to the proceedings and such proceedings involve potential monetary sanctions that we reasonably believe will exceed an applied threshold not to exceed $1 million. Applying this threshold, there are no environmental matters to disclose for this period.