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Cover Page - USD ($)
$ in Billions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Feb. 20, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Cover [Abstract]      
Document Type 10-K    
Document Annual Report true    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2022    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Document Transition Report false    
Entity File Number 1-5690    
Entity Registrant Name GENUINE PARTS CO    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code GA    
Entity Tax Identification Number 58-0254510    
Entity Address, Address Line One 2999 WILDWOOD PARKWAY,    
Entity Address, City or Town ATLANTA,    
Entity Address, State or Province GA    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 30339    
City Area Code 678    
Local Phone Number 934-5000    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $1.00 par value per share    
Trading Symbol GPC    
Security Exchange Name NYSE    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag true    
Entity Shell Company false    
Entity Public Float     $ 18.7
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   140,807,089  
Documents Incorporated by Reference Specifically identified portions of the company’s definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 1, 2023 are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.    
Amendment Flag false    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2022    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Entity Central Index Key 0000040987