EX-12 16 k23797exv12.htm COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES exv12
 

EXHIBIT 12
GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2007     2006     2005     2004     2003  
    (dollars in millions)  
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (43,297 )   $ (2,423 )   $ (10,621 )   $ 2,415     $ 2,450  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    37,162       (3,046 )     (6,046 )     (1,297 )     498  
(Income)/losses of and dividends from nonconsolidated associates
    575       182       141       (447 )     (346 )
Amortization of capitalized interest
    48       51       47       79       79  
 
                             
 
                                       
Income (loss) before income taxes, undistributed income of nonconsolidated associates, and capitalized interest
    (5,512 )     (5,236 )     (16,479 )     750       2,681  
 
                             
 
                                       
Fixed charges included in income (loss)
                                       
Interest and related charges on debt
    3,306       16,944       15,606       11,948       9,902  
Portion of rentals deemed to be interest
    220       301       293       274       267  
 
                             
Total fixed charges included in income (loss) from continuing operations
    3,526       17,245       15,899       12,222       10,169  
 
                             
 
                                       
Earnings (losses) available for fixed charges
  $ (1,986 )   $ 12,009     $ (580 )   $ 12,972     $ 12,850  
 
                             
 
                                       
Fixed charges
                                       
Fixed charges included in income (loss)
  $ 3,526     $ 17,245     $ 15,899     $ 12,222     $ 10,169  
Interest capitalized in the period
    24       44       45       38       33  
 
                             
Total fixed charges
  $ 3,550     $ 17,289     $ 15,944     $ 12,260     $ 10,202  
 
                             
 
                                       
Ratios of earnings (losses) to fixed charges
                            1.06       1.26  
 
                                   
Earnings for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 were inadequate to cover fixed charges. Additional earnings of $5.5 billion for 2007, $5.3 billion for 2006 and $16.6 billion for 2005 would have been necessary to bring the respective ratios to 1.0.