-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, B9yhORop+IbI1q1opeimfLQzCtsWnbn3vrQKqeVg2p07rhGGhLkKu9/w11TRmFzv bfGD0+msci/1YN4yZB7c8g== 0000797463-08-000020.txt : 20081008 0000797463-08-000020.hdr.sgml : 20081008 20081008094038 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000797463-08-000020 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20081008 ITEM INFORMATION: Other Events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20081008 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20081008 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000040554 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PERSONAL CREDIT INSTITUTIONS [6141] IRS NUMBER: 131500700 STATE OF INCORPORATION: CT FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-06461 FILM NUMBER: 081113352 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3135 EASTON TURNPIKE CITY: FAIRFIELD STATE: CT ZIP: 06828-0001 BUSINESS PHONE: 203-373-2211 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 3135 EASTON TURNPIKE CITY: FAIRFIELD STATE: CT ZIP: 06828-0001 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: GENERAL ELECTRIC CREDIT CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19871216 8-K 1 gecc8k100208.htm GECC 8K 10/02/08 gecc8k100208.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) October 8, 2008
 
 
General Electric Capital Corporation
 
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
Delaware
 
1-6461
 
13-1500700
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
         
3135 Easton Turnpike, Fairfield, Connecticut
     
06828-0001
(Address of principal executive offices)
     
(Zip Code)
         
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code    (203) 373-2211
 
     
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2. below):
 
¨
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


 
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Item 8.01  Other Events
 
General Electric Capital Corporation (the “Company”) is filing this Form 8-K to update the financial information in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 (“2007 10-K”) and segment results for the six quarters ended June 30, 2008, to reflect our revised financial information and disclosures as a result of our segment reorganization and the effects of reporting our Japanese mortgage and card businesses as discontinued operations.
 
As described in our Form 8-K filed July 25, 2008, the General Electric Company (GE), our ultimate parent, reorganized its businesses effective July 25, 2008. GE believes that this new organizational structure simplifies the company and aligns businesses for growth and efficiency.
 
GE’s five operating segments as of July 25, 2008, were as follows:
 
·  
GE Technology Infrastructure – the combination of GE’s previous Healthcare segment, the Aviation and Transportation businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment and the Enterprise Solutions business of GE’s previous Industrial Products segment
 
·  
GE Energy Infrastructure – the combination of GE’s Energy (including GE’s motors business which was previously reported in GE’s Industrial Products segment), Oil & Gas and Water & Process Technologies businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment
 
·  
GE Capital Finance – the combination of our previous GE Commercial Finance and GE Money segments and the Aviation Financial Services, Transportation Finance and Energy Financial Services businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment
 
·  
GE NBC Universal – unchanged
 
·  
GE Consumer & Industrial – the GE Consumer & Industrial business (excluding the motors business) of GE’s previous Industrial Products segment
 
As a result of our ultimate parent’s reorganization, our chief executive officer also reorganized our businesses into five operating segments based upon how our management allocates resources and assesses performance as follows:
 
·  
Commercial Lending and Leasing (CLL) – our previous GE Commercial Finance segment less our Real Estate business
 
·  
Real Estate – unchanged, previously reported in our GE Commercial Finance segment
 
·  
GE Money – unchanged
 
·  
GECAS – the combination of Aviation Financial Services and Transportation Finance, previously reported in our GE Infrastructure segment
 
·  
Energy Financial Services – previously reported in our GE Infrastructure segment
 
More detailed business descriptions are presented in the exhibits referred to in Item 9.01.
 

 
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As required by Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, consolidated financial statements issued by us in the future will reflect modifications to our previous reportable segments resulting from these organizational changes, including reclassification of all comparative prior period segment information. Accordingly, in this Form 8-K, we are providing the required reclassified information about this reorganization as it relates to prior periods.
 
As previously reported in our second quarter 2008 Form 10-Q, subsequent to the end of the second quarter of 2008, we reached an agreement to sell GE Money Japan, which is comprised of our Japanese personal loan business (Lake) and our Japanese mortgage and card businesses, excluding our minority ownership in GE Nissen Credit Co., Ltd. During the third quarter of 2008, we completed the sale of GE Money Japan. This Form 8-K also reflects GE Money Japan as discontinued operations and revises the financial position, results of operations and cash flows reported in the Statementof Financial Position, Statement of Earnings, and Statement of Cash Flows for the addition of our Japanese mortgage and card businesses, excluding our minority ownership in GE Nissen Credit Co., Ltd., to discontinued operations.
 
Also, as previously reported in our second quarter 2008 Form 10-Q, during the course of an internal review in connection with our ongoing U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission  investigation, we identified an immaterial item with respect to the Statement of Cash Flows that we have corrected from amounts in a previous filing. This item relates to an error in classification within investing activities. This error had no effect on our total cash or cash equivalents, nor did it affect our financial position or results of operations. This Form 8-K reflects the effects of this immaterial correction for the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2007.
 
Item 9.01  Financial Statements and Exhibits
 
Exhibit 23 – Consent of KPMG LLP.
 
The following exhibits filed with this Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference update and supersede only our segment results for the six quarters ended June 30, 2008 and those portions of our 2007 10-K that are most affected by our recent segment reorganization and the reporting of our Japanese mortgage and card businesses as discontinued operations.
 
All other information in our quarterly reports and the 2007 10-K has not been updated for events or developments that occurred subsequent to the filing of the 2007 10-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. For developments since the filing of the 2007 10-K, please refer to the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2008, and the Company’s Forms 8-K filed since the filing of the 2007 10-K. For information concerning the effects of recent conditions in the financial markets on the Company’s earnings guidance and operating plan, please refer to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on September 25, 2008 and October 1, 2008. The information in this Form 8-K, including the exhibits, should be read in conjunction with the 2007 10-K and subsequent SEC filings.
 
·  
Exhibit 99(a) – revised descriptions of our businesses based on our new organization.
 
·  
Exhibit 99(b) – revised segment results, with annual results for the three years ended December 31, 2007, and quarterly results for the six quarters ended June 30, 2008.
 
·  
Exhibit 99(c) – complete revised Management’s Discussion and Analysis and consolidated financial statements from our 2007 10-K. Financial statements in this exhibit are now our historical financial statements.
 

 
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Forward-Looking Statements
 
This document contains “forward-looking statements” – that is, statements related to future, not past, events. In this context, forward-looking statements often address our expected future business and financial performance, and often contain words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” or “will.” Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain. For us, particular uncertainties that could adversely or positively affect our future results include: the behavior of financial markets, including fluctuations in interest and exchange rates, commodity and equity prices and the value of financial assets; continued volatility and further deterioration of the capital markets; the commercial and consumer credit environment; the impact of regulation and regulatory, investigative and legal actions; strategic actions, including acquisitions and dispositions; future integration of acquired businesses; future financial performance of major industries which we serve, including, without limitation, the air and rail transportation, energy generation, media, real estate and healthcare industries; and numerous other matters of national, regional and global scale, including those of a political, economic, business and competitive nature. These uncertainties may cause our actual future results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements. We have not updated our forward-looking statements made as of the original filing date of our 2007 10-K to account for subsequent events.
 

 
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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 

 
   
General Electric Capital Corporation
 
   
(Registrant)
 
       
Date: October 8, 2008
 
/s/Jamie S. Miller
   
   
Jamie S. Miller
 
   
Senior Vice President and Controller
 
       

 

 
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EX-23 2 ex23100208.htm GECC EX 23 10/02/08 ex23100208.htm
Exhibit 23



Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm



To the Board of Directors
General Electric Capital Corporation:

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statements (Nos. 333-59977, 33-43420, 333-22265, 333-118974, 333-132807, and 333-135813) on Form S-3 of General Electric Capital Corporation and in Registration Statement (No. 33-39596) on Form S-3 jointly filed by General Electric Capital Corporation and General Electric Company, of our report dated February 20, 2008, except as to notes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 and 23, which are as of October 1, 2008 relating to: (i) the statement of financial position of General Electric Capital Corporation and consolidated affiliates as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, (ii) the related statements of earnings, changes in shareowner’s equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007, (iii) the related financial statement schedule, and (iv) the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, which report appears in the current report on Form 8-K of General Electric Capital Corporation, to be filed on or about October 8, 2008. Our report refers to a change in 2007 in the method of accounting for a change or projected change in the timing of cash flows relating to income taxes generated by leveraged lease transactions and, in 2006, for pension and other postretirement benefits.



/s/ KPMG LLP        
KPMG LLP
Stamford, Connecticut
 
October 7, 2008




 
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EX-99.A 3 ex99a100208.htm GECC EX 99A 10/02/08 ex99a100208.htm
Exhibit 99(a)
 

 

 
Revised Descriptions of Our Businesses Based on Our New Organization (Pages 1-6)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

Exhibit 99(a)
 
Revised Descriptions of Our Businesses Based on Our New Organization (Pages 1-6)
 
PART I
 
 
Item 1. Business.
 
General Electric Capital Corporation
 
General Electric Capital Corporation (GE Capital or GECC) was incorporated in 1943 in the State of New York under the provisions of the New York Banking Law relating to investment companies, as successor to General Electric Contracts Corporation, which was formed in 1932. Until November 1987, our name was General Electric Credit Corporation. On July 2, 2001, we changed our state of incorporation to Delaware. All of our outstanding common stock is owned by General Electric Capital Services, Inc. (GE Capital Services or GECS), formerly General Electric Financial Services, Inc., the common stock of which is in turn wholly-owned, directly or indirectly, by General Electric Company (GE Company or GE). Financing and services offered by GE Capital are diversified, a significant change from the original business of GE Capital, which was, financing distribution and sale of consumer and other GE products. Currently, GE manufactures few of the products financed by GE Capital.
 
We operate in five segments described below. These operations are subject to a variety of regulations in their respective jurisdictions. Our services are offered primarily in North America, Europe and Asia.
 
Our principal executive offices are located at 3135 Easton Turnpike, Fairfield, CT, 06828-0001. At December 31, 2007, our employment totaled approximately 80,500.
 
Our financial information, including filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), is available at www.ge.com/secreports. Copies are also available, without charge, from GE Corporate Investor Communications, 3135 Easton Turnpike, Fairfield, CT, 06828-0001. Reports filed with the SEC may be viewed at www.sec.gov or obtained at the SEC Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information regarding the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. References to our website addressed in this report are provided as a convenience and do not constitute, or should be viewed as, an incorporation by reference of the information contained on, or available through, the website. Therefore, such information should not be considered part of this report.
 
Operating Segments
 
As described in our Form 8-K filed July 25, 2008, GE, our ultimate parent, reorganized its businesses effective July 25, 2008. GE believes that this new organizational structure simplifies the company and aligns businesses for growth and efficiency.
 
GE’s five operating segments as of July 25, 2008, were as follows:
 
·  
GE Technology Infrastructure – the combination of GE’s previous Healthcare segment, the Aviation and Transportation businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment and the Enterprise Solutions business of GE’s previous Industrial Products segment
 
·  
GE Energy Infrastructure – the combination of GE’s Energy (including GE’s motors business which was previously reported in GE’s Industrial Products segment), Oil & Gas and Water & Process Technologies businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment
 

 
(1)

 

·  
GE Capital Finance – the combination of our previous GE Commercial Finance and GE Money segments and the Aviation Financial Services, Transportation Finance and Energy Financial Services businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment
 
·  
GE NBC Universal – unchanged
 
·  
GE Consumer & Industrial – the GE Consumer & Industrial business (excluding the motors business) of GE’s previous Industrial Products segment
 
As a result of our ultimate parent’s reorganization, our chief executive officer also reorganized our businesses into five operating segments based upon how our management allocates resources and assesses performance as follows:
 
·  
Commercial Lending and Leasing (CLL) – our previous GE Commercial Finance segment less our Real Estate business
 
·  
Real Estate – unchanged, previously reported in our GE Commercial Finance segment
 
·  
GE Money – unchanged
 
·  
GECAS – the combination of Aviation Financial Services and Transportation Finance, previously reported in our GE Infrastructure segment
 
·  
Energy Financial Services – previously reported in our GE Infrastructure segment
 
A summary description of each of our operating segments follows.
 
We will also continue our longstanding practice of providing supplemental information for certain businesses within the segments.
 
During the fourth quarter of 2007, we transferred the Equipment Services business from our previous GE Industrial Products segment to the CLL segment, where a portion of the business is reported in Capital Solutions.
 
CLL
 
CLL (39.4%, 43.6% and 45.4% of total GECC revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) offers a broad range of financial services worldwide. We have particular mid-market expertise, and offer loans, leases and other financial services to customers, including manufacturers, distributors and end-users for a variety of equipment and major capital assets. These assets include industrial-related facilities and equipment; vehicles; corporate aircraft; and equipment used in many industries, including the construction, manufacturing, transportation, telecommunications and healthcare industries.
 
During 2007, we made a number of acquisitions, the most significant of which were Trustreet Properties, Inc., Diskont und Kredit AG and Disko Leasing GmbH (DISKO) and ASL Auto Service-Leasing GmbH (ASL), the leasing businesses of KG Allgemeine Leasing GmbH & Co., and Sanyo Electric Credit Co., Ltd.
 
We operate in a highly competitive environment. Our competitors include commercial banks, investment banks, leasing companies, financing companies associated with manufacturers, and independent finance companies. Competition related to our lending and leasing operations is based on price, that is interest rates and fees, as well as deal structure and terms. Profitability is affected not only by broad economic conditions that affect customer credit quality and the availability and cost of capital, but also by successful management of credit risk, operating risk and
 

 
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market risks such as interest rate and currency exchange risks. Success requires high quality risk management systems, customer and industry specific knowledge, diversification, service and distribution channels, strong collateral and asset management knowledge, deal structuring expertise and the ability to reduce costs through technology and productivity.
 
Our headquarters are in Norwalk, Connecticut with offices throughout North America, Europe, Asia and Latin America.
 
For further information about revenues, segment profit and total assets for CLL, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 17 in Exhibit 99(c).
 
Capital Solutions
 
Capital Solutions offers a broad range of financial services worldwide, and has particular mid-market expertise, offering loans, leases, inventory finance, transport solutions and other financial services to customers, including manufacturers, dealers and end-users for a variety of equipment and major capital assets. These assets include retail facilities; vehicles; corporate aircraft; and equipment used in many industries, including the construction, transportation, technology, and manufacturing industries.
 
Real Estate
 
Real Estate (10.4%, 8.6% and 6.8% of total GECC revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) offers a comprehensive range of capital and investment solutions, including equity capital for acquisition or development, as well as fixed and floating rate mortgages for new acquisitions or re-capitalizations of commercial real estate worldwide. Our business finances, with both equity and loan structures, the acquisition, refinancing and renovation of office buildings, apartment buildings, retail facilities, parking facilities and industrial properties. Our typical real estate loans are intermediate term, may be either senior or subordinated, fixed or floating-rate, and are secured by existing income-producing commercial properties. Certain of our originations of low loan-to-value loans are conducted for term securitization within one year; certain of our equity investments, including properties we acquire for investment, are sold under favorable market conditions. We invest in, and provide restructuring financing for, portfolios of mortgage loans, limited partnerships and tax-exempt bonds.
 
In the normal course of our business operations, we sell certain real estate equity investments when it is economically advantageous for us to do so. However, as real estate values are affected by certain forces beyond our control (e.g., market fundamentals and demographic conditions), it is difficult to predict with certainty the level of future sales or sales prices. Rental income generally approximates operating expenses, which include depreciation and amortization.
 
We operate in a highly competitive environment. Our competitors include banks, financial institutions, real estate companies, real estate investment funds and other financial companies. Competition in our equity investment business is primarily based on price, and competition in our lending business is primarily based on interest rates and fees, as well as deal structure and terms. As we compete globally, our success is sensitive to the economic and political environment of each country in which we do business.
 
Our headquarters are in Norwalk, Connecticut with offices throughout North America, Mexico, Europe, Australia and Asia.
 

 
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For further information about revenues, segment profit and total assets for Real Estate, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 17 in Exhibit 99(c).
 
GE Money
 
GE Money (37.0%, 33.9% and 32.8% of total GECC revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) is a leading provider of financial services to consumers and retailers in over 50 countries around the world. We offer a full range of innovative financial products to suit customers’ needs. These products include private-label credit cards; personal loans; bank cards; auto loans and leases; mortgages; debt consolidation; home equity loans; corporate travel and purchasing cards; deposit and other savings products; and small and medium enterprise lending on a global basis.
 
In December 2007, we sold our U.S. mortgage business (WMC). In September 2007, we committed to a plan to sell our Japanese personal loan business (Lake). During the second quarter of 2008, we committed to sell GE Money Japan, which is comprised of Lake and our Japanese mortgage and card businesses, excluding our minority ownership in GE Nissen Credit Co., Ltd. During the third quarter of 2008, we completed the sale of GE Money Japan.
 
In 2007, as part of our continued global expansion, we made a number of acquisitions, the most significant of which was a 33% stake in Bank of Ayudhya and private label credit card portfolios of Chevron and Lowe’s.
 
Our operations are subject to a variety of bank and consumer protection regulations. Further, a number of countries have ceilings on rates chargeable to consumers in financial service transactions. We are subject to competition from various types of financial institutions including commercial banks, leasing companies, consumer loan companies, independent finance companies, manufacturers’ captive finance companies, and insurance companies. Industry participants compete on the basis of price, servicing capability, promotional marketing, risk management, and cross selling. The markets in which we operate are also subject to the risks from fluctuations in retail sales, interest and currency exchange rates, and the consumer’s capacity to repay debt.
 
Our headquarters are currently in London, England and our operations are located in North America, South America, Europe, Australia and Asia.
 
For further information about revenues, segment profit and total assets for GE Money, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 17 in Exhibit 99(c).
 
GECAS
 
GECAS (7.2%, 7.6% and 7.3% of total GECC revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) is a global leader in commercial aircraft leasing and finance, delivering fleet and financing solutions for commercial aircraft. Our airport financing and development unit provides debt and equity solutions for airport acquisition, construction and expansion; project finance for airport facilities including terminals, cargo facilities and parking structures; and consulting services focusing on the development and investment in regional airports and terminals. GECAS also offers a wide array of products including leases, debt and equity investment to the global transportation industry (marine, rail and intermodal).
 
We operate in a highly competitive environment. Our competitors include aircraft manufacturers, banks, financial institutions, equity investors, and other finance and leasing companies. Competition is based on lease rate financing terms, aircraft delivery dates, condition and availability, as well as available capital demand for financing.
 

 
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Our headquarters are in Stamford, Connecticut and Shannon, Ireland with offices throughout North America, Europe, Middle East, Asia and South America.
 
For further information about revenues, segment profit and total assets for GECAS, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 17 in Exhibit 99(c).
 
Energy Financial Services
 
Energy Financial Services (3.6%, 2.9% and 2.6% of total GECC revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) offers structured equity, debt, leasing, partnership financing, project finance and broad-based commercial finance to the global energy and water industries and invests in operating assets in these industries.
 
During 2007, we acquired a controlling interest in Regency Energy Partners LP, a midstream master limited partnership engaged in the gathering, processing, transporting and marketing of natural gas and gas liquids.
 
We operate in a highly competitive environment. Our competitors include banks, financial institutions, energy and water companies, and other finance and leasing companies. Competition is primarily based on price, that is interest rates and fees, as well as deal structure and terms. As we compete globally, our success is sensitive to the economic and political environment of each country in which we do business.
 
Our headquarters are in Stamford, Connecticut with offices throughout North America, Europe, Asia and the Middle East.
 
For further information about revenues, segment profit and total assets for Energy Financial Services, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 17 in Exhibit 99(c).
 
Discontinued Operations
 
Discontinued operations comprised GE Money Japan; WMC; GE Life, our U.K.-based life insurance operation; and Genworth Financial, Inc. (Genworth), our formerly wholly-owned subsidiary that conducted most of our consumer insurance business, including life and mortgage insurance operations.
 
For further information about Discontinued Operations, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 2 in Exhibit 99(c).
 
Regulations and Competition
 
Our activities are subject to a variety of U.S. federal and state regulations including, at the federal level, the Consumer Credit Protection Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and certain regulations issued by the Federal Trade Commission. A majority of states have ceilings on rates chargeable to customers on retail loan transactions, installment loans and revolving credit financing. Our insurance activities are regulated by various state insurance commissions and non-U.S. regulatory authorities. We are a unitary diversified savings and loan holding company by virtue of owning a federal savings bank in the U.S.; as such, we are subject to holding company supervision by the Office of Thrift Supervision. Our global operations are subject to regulation in their respective jurisdictions. To date, compliance with such regulations has not had a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
 

 
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The businesses in which we engage are highly competitive. We are subject to competition from various types of financial institutions, including banks, thrifts, investment banks, broker-dealers, credit unions, leasing companies, consumer loan companies, independent finance companies, finance companies associated with manufacturers and insurance and reinsurance companies.
 
Business and Economic Conditions
 
Our businesses are generally affected by general business and economic conditions in countries in which we conduct business. When overall economic conditions deteriorate in those countries, there generally are adverse effects on our operations, although those effects are dynamic and complex. For example, a downturn in employment or economic growth in a particular national or regional economy will generally increase the pressure on customers, which generally will result in deterioration of repayment patterns and a reduction in the value of collateral. However, in such a downturn, demand for loans and other products and services we offer may actually increase. Interest rates, another macro-economic factor, are important to our businesses. In the lending and leasing businesses, higher real interest rates increase our cost to borrow funds, but also provide higher levels of return on new investments. For our operations, such as the insurance activities, that are linked less directly to interest rates, rate changes generally affect returns on investment portfolios.
 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
This document contains “forward-looking statements” – that is, statements related to future, not past, events. In this context, forward-looking statements often address our expected future business and financial performance, and often contain words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” or “will.” Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain. For us, particular uncertainties that could adversely or positively affect our future results include: the behavior of financial markets, including fluctuations in interest and exchange rates, commodity and equity prices and the value of financial assets; continued volatility and further deterioration of the capital markets; the commercial and consumer credit environment; the impact of regulation and regulatory, investigative and legal actions; strategic actions, including acquisitions and dispositions; future integration of acquired businesses; future financial performance of major industries which we serve, including, without limitation, the air and rail transportation, energy generation, media, real estate and healthcare industries; and numerous other matters of national, regional and global scale, including those of a political, economic, business and competitive nature. These uncertainties may cause our actual future results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements. We have not updated our forward-looking statements made as of the original filing date of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, to account for subsequent events.
 

 

 
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EX-99.B 4 ex99b100208.htm GECC EX 99B 10/02/08 ex99b100208.htm
Exhibit 99(b)
 

 

 
Revised Segment Results, with Annual Results for the Three Years Ended December 31, 2007, and Quarterly Results for the Six Quarters Ended June 30, 2008 (Pages 1-9)
 

 

 

 
 

 

Exhibit 99(b)
 
Revised Segment Results, with Annual Results for the Three Years Ended December 31, 2007, and Quarterly Results for the Six Quarters Ended June 30, 2008 (Pages 1-9)
 
 
GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION
 
Segment Operations
 
Revenues and segment profit of our operating segments are shown below. As described in our Form 8-K filed July 25, 2008, the General Electric Company (GE), our ultimate parent, reorganized its businesses effective July 25, 2008. GE believes that this new organizational structure simplifies the company and aligns businesses for growth and efficiency.
 
GE’s five operating segments as of July 25, 2008, were as follows:
 
·  
GE Technology Infrastructure – the combination of GE’s previous Healthcare segment, the Aviation and Transportation businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment and the Enterprise Solutions business of GE’s previous Industrial Products segment
 
·  
GE Energy Infrastructure – the combination of GE’s Energy (including GE’s motors business which was previously reported in GE’s Industrial Products segment), Oil & Gas and Water & Process Technologies businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment
 
·  
GE Capital Finance – the combination of our previous GE Commercial Finance and GE Money segments and the Aviation Financial Services, Transportation Finance and Energy Financial Services businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment
 
·  
GE NBC Universal – unchanged
 
·  
GE Consumer & Industrial – the GE Consumer & Industrial business (excluding the motors business) of GE’s previous Industrial Products segment
 
As a result of our ultimate parent’s reorganization, our chief executive officer also reorganized our businesses into five operating segments based upon how our management allocates resources and assesses performance as follows:
 
·  
Commercial Lending and Leasing (CLL) – our previous GE Commercial Finance segment less our Real Estate business
 
·  
Real Estate – unchanged, previously reported in our GE Commercial Finance segment
 
·  
GE Money – unchanged
 
·  
GECAS – the combination of Aviation Financial Services and Transportation Finance, previously reported in our GE Infrastructure segment
 
·  
Energy Financial Services – previously reported in our GE Infrastructure segment
 

 
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Segment profit is determined based on internal performance measures used by the Chairman to assess the performance of each business in a given period. In connection with that assessment, the Chairman may exclude matters such as charges for restructuring; rationalization and other similar expenses; in-process research and development and certain other acquisition-related charges and balances; technology and product development costs; certain gains and losses from dispositions; and litigation settlements or other charges, responsibility for which preceded the current management team.
 
Segment profit always excludes the effects of principal pension plans, results reported as discontinued operations and accounting changes. Segment profit includes interest and other financial charges and income taxes, which we sometimes refer to as “net earnings”.
 
All periods presented have been reclassified to conform to the changes in our organization effective July 25, 2008, and the effects of reporting our Japanese mortgage and card businesses as discontinued operations. In addition to providing information on segments in their entirety, we have also provided supplemental information for the Capital Solutions business within the CLL segment for greater clarity.
 
Consolidated
 
For the years ended December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
             
Revenues
                 
CLL
$
27,267
 
$
25,833
 
$
23,781
 
Real Estate
 
7,021
   
5,020
   
3,492
 
GE Money
 
24,769
   
19,508
   
16,754
 
GECAS
 
4,839
   
4,353
   
3,695
 
Energy Financial Services
 
2,405
   
1,664
   
1,349
 
Total segment revenues
 
66,301
   
56,378
   
49,071
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations
 
1,661
   
1,929
   
2,608
 
Less portion of revenues not included in GECC
 
(963
)
 
(825
)
 
(618
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
66,999
 
$
57,482
 
$
51,061
 
                   
                   
Segment profit
                 
CLL
$
3,801
 
$
3,503
 
$
3,252
 
Real Estate
 
2,285
   
1,841
   
1,282
 
GE Money
 
4,269
   
3,231
   
2,452
 
GECAS
 
1,211
   
1,174
   
829
 
Energy Financial Services
 
677
   
648
   
599
 
Total segment profit
 
12,243
   
10,397
   
8,414
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations
 
192
   
55
   
305
 
Less portion of net earnings not included in GECC
 
(489
)
 
(357
)
 
(291
)
Earnings in GECC from continuing operations
 
11,946
   
10,095
   
8,428
 
Earnings (loss) in GECC from discontinued operations,
                 
net of taxes
 
(2,131
)
 
291
   
1,498
 
Total net earnings in GECC
$
9,815
 
$
10,386
 
$
9,926
 

 

 
(2)

 


 
 
2008
 
(in millions)
First
quarter 
 
Second
quarter
 
Six
months
 
             
Revenues
                 
CLL
$
6,683
 
$
7,295
 
$
13,978
 
Real Estate
 
1,883
   
1,964
   
3,847
 
GE Money
 
6,363
   
6,578
   
12,941
 
GECAS
 
1,270
   
1,155
   
2,425
 
Energy Financial Services
 
770
   
989
   
1,759
 
Total segment revenues
 
16,969
   
17,981
   
34,950
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations
 
308
   
202
   
510
 
Less portion of revenues not included in GECC
 
(154
)
 
(34
)
 
(188
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
17,123
 
$
18,149
 
$
35,272
 
                   
                   
Segment profit
                 
CLL
$
694
 
$
917
 
$
1,611
 
Real Estate
 
476
   
484
   
960
 
GE Money
 
985
   
1,056
   
2,041
 
GECAS
 
391
   
279
   
670
 
Energy Financial Services
 
133
   
167
   
300
 
Total segment profit
 
2,679
   
2,903
   
5,582
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations
 
(175
)
 
(92
)
 
(267
)
Less portion of net earnings not included in GECC
 
(23
)
 
(61
)
 
(84
)
Earnings in GECC from continuing operations
 
2,481
   
2,750
   
5,231
 
Loss in GECC from discontinued operations,
                 
net of taxes
 
(46
)
 
(336
)
 
(382
)
Total net earnings in GECC
$
2,435
 
$
2,414
 
$
4,849
 

 
CLL
 
 
2008
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Six
months
 
                   
Revenues
$
6,683
 
$
7,295
 
$
13,978
 
Less portion of CLL not included in GECC
 
(160
)
 
(27
)
 
(187
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
6,523
 
$
7,268
 
$
13,791
 
                   
Segment profit
$
694
 
$
917
 
$
1,611
 
Less portion of CLL not included in GECC
 
(27
)
 
(54
)
 
(81
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
667
 
$
863
 
$
1,530
 
                   
             
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
     
                   
Total assets
$
248,867
 
$
246,416
       
Less portion of CLL not included in GECC
 
(2,850
)
 
(1,506
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
246,017
 
$
244,910
       
                   
             

 
(3)

 


 
 
2008
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Six
months
 
                   
Revenues
                 
Capital Solutions
$
3,634
 
$
3,821
 
$
7,455
 
                   
Segment profit
                 
Capital Solutions
$
400
 
$
503
 
$
903
 
             
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
     
                   
Total assets
                 
Capital Solutions
$
129,405
 
$
124,040
       

 
Real Estate
 
 
2008
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Six
months
 
                   
Revenues
$
1,883
 
$
1,964
 
$
3,847
 
Less portion of Real Estate not included in GECC
 
7
   
(7
)
 
 
Total revenues in GECC
$
1,890
 
$
1,957
 
$
3,847
 
                   
Segment profit
$
476
 
$
484
 
$
960
 
Less portion of Real Estate not included in GECC
 
7
   
(1
)
 
6
 
Total segment profit in GECC
$
483
 
$
483
 
$
966
 
                   
             
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
     
                   
Total assets
$
86,605
 
$
90,611
       
Less portion of Real Estate not included in GECC
 
(386
)
 
(131
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
86,219
 
$
90,480
       

 
GE Money
 
 
2008
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Six
months
 
                   
Revenues
$
6,363
 
$
6,578
 
$
12,941
 
Less portion of GE Money not included in GECC
 
   
   
 
Total revenues in GECC
$
6,363
 
$
6,578
 
$
12,941
 
                   
Segment profit
$
985
 
$
1,056
 
$
2,041
 
Less portion of GE Money not included in GECC
 
(2
)
 
(5
)
 
(7
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
983
 
$
1,051
 
$
2,034
 

 

 
(4)

 


 
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
     
                   
Total assets
$
216,245
 
$
221,242
       
Less portion of GE Money not included in GECC
 
100
   
135
       
Total assets in GECC
$
216,345
 
$
221,377
       

 
GECAS
 
 
2008
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Six
months
 
                   
Revenues
$
1,270
 
$
1,155
 
$
2,425
 
Less portion of GECAS not included in GECC
 
   
(1
)
 
(1
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
1,270
 
$
1,154
 
$
2,424
 
                   
Segment profit
$
391
 
$
279
 
$
670
 
Less portion of GECAS not included in GECC
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(3
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
390
 
$
277
 
$
667
 
                   
             
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
     
                   
Total assets
$
47,484
 
$
48,383
       
Less portion of GECAS not included in GECC
 
(221
)
 
(232
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
47,263
 
$
48,151
       

 
Energy Financial Services
 
 
2008
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Six
months
 
                   
Revenues
$
770
 
$
989
 
$
1,759
 
Less portion of Energy Financial Services not included in GECC
 
(1
)
 
1
   
 
Total revenues in GECC
$
769
 
$
990
 
$
1,759
 
                   
Segment profit
$
133
 
$
167
 
$
300
 
Less portion of Energy Financial Services not included in GECC
 
   
1
   
1
 
Total segment profit in GECC
$
133
 
$
168
 
$
301
 
                   
             
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
     
                   
Total assets
$
20,837
 
$
21,580
       
Less portion of Energy Financial Services not included in GECC
 
(53
)
 
(52
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
20,784
 
$
21,528
       

 

 
(5)

 

Consolidated
 
 
2007
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
 
Total
year
 
                               
Revenues
                             
CLL
$
6,416
 
$
6,581
 
$
6,862
 
$
7,408
 
$
27,267
 
Real Estate
 
1,615
   
1,557
   
1,937
   
1,912
   
7,021
 
GE Money
 
5,882
   
6,211
   
6,153
   
6,523
   
24,769
 
GECAS
 
1,316
   
1,149
   
1,195
   
1,179
   
4,839
 
Energy Financial Services
 
324
   
417
   
832
   
832
   
2,405
 
Total segment revenues
 
15,553
   
15,915
   
16,979
   
17,854
   
66,301
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations
 
451
   
339
   
271
   
600
   
1,661
 
Less portion of revenues not included in GECC
 
(303
)
 
(246
)
 
(235
)
 
(179
)
 
(963
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
15,701
 
$
16,008
 
$
17,015
 
$
18,275
 
$
66,999
 
                               
Segment profit
                             
CLL
$
888
 
$
840
 
$
905
 
$
1,168
 
$
3,801
 
Real Estate
 
564
   
476
   
640
   
605
   
2,285
 
GE Money
 
1,206
   
1,153
   
947
   
963
   
4,269
 
GECAS
 
405
   
281
   
274
   
251
   
1,211
 
Energy Financial Services
 
89
   
157
   
255
   
176
   
677
 
Total segment profit
 
3,152
   
2,907
   
3,021
   
3,163
   
12,243
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations
 
(79
)
 
(310
)
 
269
   
312
   
192
 
Less portion of net earnings not included in GECC
 
(210
)
 
(140
)
 
(82
)
 
(57
)
 
(489
)
Earnings in GECC from continuing operations
 
2,863
   
2,457
   
3,208
   
3,418
   
11,946
 
Loss in GECC from discontinued operations,
                             
net of taxes
 
(384
)
 
(249
)
 
(1,367
)
 
(131
)
 
(2,131
)
Total net earnings in GECC
$
2,479
 
$
2,208
 
$
1,841
 
$
3,287
 
$
9,815
 

 

 
(6)

 

CLL
 
 
2007
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
 
Total
year
 
                               
Revenues
$
6,416
 
$
6,581
 
$
6,862
 
$
7,408
 
$
27,267
 
Less portion of CLL not included in GECC
 
(280
)
 
(227
)
 
(216
)
 
(160
)
 
(883
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
6,136
 
$
6,354
 
$
6,646
 
$
7,248
 
$
26,384
 
                               
Segment profit
$
888
 
$
840
 
$
905
 
$
1,168
 
$
3,801
 
Less portion of CLL not included in GECC
 
(177
)
 
(111
)
 
(64
)
 
(48
)
 
(400
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
711
 
$
729
 
$
841
 
$
1,120
 
$
3,401
 
                               
                     
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
     
                               
Total assets
$
204,052
 
$
214,231
 
$
220,391
 
$
229,608
       
Less portion of CLL not included in GECC
 
7,396
   
10,542
   
2,831
   
(3,174
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
211,448
 
$
224,773
 
$
223,222
 
$
226,434
       
                               
                     
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
 
Total
year
 
                               
Revenues
                             
Capital Solutions
$
3,363
 
$
3,465
 
$
3,543
 
$
3,983
 
$
14,354
 
                               
Segment profit
                             
Capital Solutions
$
395
 
$
463
 
$
444
 
$
587
 
$
1,889
 
                     
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
     
                               
Total assets
                             
Capital Solutions
$
108,768
 
$
115,167
 
$
118,861
 
$
122,527
       

 

 
(7)

 

Real Estate
 
 
2007
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
 
Total
year
 
                               
Revenues
$
1,615
 
$
1,557
 
$
1,937
 
$
1,912
 
$
7,021
 
Less portion of Real Estate not included in GECC
 
(21
)
 
(17
)
 
(16
)
 
(17
)
 
(71
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
1,594
 
$
1,540
 
$
1,921
 
$
1,895
 
$
6,950
 
                               
Segment profit
$
564
 
$
476
 
$
640
 
$
605
 
$
2,285
 
Less portion of Real Estate not included in GECC
 
(10
)
 
(8
)
 
(7
)
 
(11
)
 
(36
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
554
 
$
468
 
$
633
 
$
594
 
$
2,249
 
                               
                     
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
     
                               
Total assets
$
59,405
 
$
62,057
 
$
72,197
 
$
79,285
       
Less portion of Real Estate not included in GECC
 
(245
)
 
(331
)
 
(260
)
 
(279
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
59,160
 
$
61,726
 
$
71,937
 
$
79,006
       

 
GE Money
 
 
2007
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
 
Total
year
 
Revenues
$
5,882
 
$
6,211
 
$
6,153
 
$
6,523
 
$
24,769
 
Less portion of GE Money not included in GECC
 
   
   
   
   
 
Total revenues in GECC
$
5,882
 
$
6,211
 
$
6,153
 
$
6,523
 
$
24,769
 
                               
Segment profit
$
1,206
 
$
1,153
 
$
947
 
$
963
 
$
4,269
 
Less portion of GE Money not included in GECC
 
(22
)
 
(19
)
 
(10
)
 
4
   
(47
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
1,184
 
$
1,134
 
$
937
 
$
967
 
$
4,222
 
                               
                     
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
     
                               
Total assets
$
178,004
 
$
189,262
 
$
196,840
 
$
209,178
       
Less portion of GE Money not included in GECC
 
955
   
955
   
100
   
100
       
Total assets in GECC
$
178,959
 
$
190,217
 
$
196,940
 
$
209,278
       

 

 
(8)

 

GECAS
 
 
2007
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
 
Total
year
 
                               
Revenues
$
1,316
 
$
1,149
 
$
1,195
 
$
1,179
 
$
4,839
 
Less portion of GECAS not included in GECC
 
   
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(4
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
1,316
 
$
1,148
 
$
1,193
 
$
1,178
 
$
4,835
 
                               
Segment profit
$
405
 
$
281
 
$
274
 
$
251
 
$
1,211
 
Less portion of GECAS not included in GECC
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
   
(2
)
 
(4
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
404
 
$
280
 
$
274
 
$
249
 
$
1,207
 
                               
                     
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
     
                               
Total assets
$
45,586
 
$
45,936
 
$
47,038
 
$
47,189
       
Less portion of GECAS not included in GECC
 
(274
)
 
(256
)
 
(212
)
 
(219
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
45,312
 
$
45,680
 
$
46,826
 
$
46,970
       

 
Energy Financial Services
 
 
2007
 
(In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
 
Total
year
 
                               
Revenues
$
324
 
$
417
 
$
832
 
$
832
 
$
2,405
 
Less portion of Energy Financial Services
                             
not included in GECC
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(5
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
322
 
$
416
 
$
831
 
$
831
 
$
2,400
 
                               
Segment profit
$
89
 
$
157
 
$
255
 
$
176
 
$
677
 
Less portion of Energy Financial Services
                             
not included in GECC
 
   
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
   
(2
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
89
 
$
156
 
$
254
 
$
176
 
$
675
 
                               
                     
Quarters ended (In millions)
First
quarter
 
Second
quarter
 
Third
quarter
 
Fourth
quarter
     
                               
Total assets
$
15,765
 
$
17,340
 
$
17,493
 
$
18,705
       
Less portion of Energy Financial Services
                             
not included in GECC
 
(37
)
 
(38
)
 
(40
)
 
(52
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
15,728
 
$
17,302
 
$
17,453
 
$
18,653
       

 

 
(9)

 

EX-99.C 5 ex99c100208.htm GECC EX 99C 10/02/08 ex99c100208.htm
Exhibit 99(c)
 

 

 
Complete Revised Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Consolidated Financial Statements from the 2007 Form 10-K. Financial Statements in this Exhibit are Now Our Historical Financial Statements (Pages 1-78)
 

 

 

 
 

 


Exhibit 99(c)
 
Complete Revised Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Consolidated Financial Statements from
 
the 2007 Form 10-K. Financial Statements in this Exhibit are Now Our Historical Financial Statements
 
(Pages 1-78)
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
   
   
Page
     
PART I
   
     
Item 1.
Business
2
     
PART II
   
     
Item 6.
Selected Financial Data
8
Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
8
Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
34
     

 

 
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General Electric Capital Corporation
 
General Electric Capital Corporation (GE Capital or GECC) was incorporated in 1943 in the State of New York under the provisions of the New York Banking Law relating to investment companies, as successor to General Electric Contracts Corporation, which was formed in 1932. Until November 1987, our name was General Electric Credit Corporation. On July 2, 2001, we changed our state of incorporation to Delaware. All of our outstanding common stock is owned by General Electric Capital Services, Inc. (GE Capital Services or GECS), formerly General Electric Financial Services, Inc., the common stock of which is in turn wholly-owned, directly or indirectly, by General Electric Company (GE Company or GE). Financing and services offered by GE Capital are diversified, a significant change from the original business of GE Capital, which was, financing distribution and sale of consumer and other GE products. Currently, GE manufactures few of the products financed by GE Capital.
 
We operate in five segments described below. These operations are subject to a variety of regulations in their respective jurisdictions. Our services are offered primarily in North America, Europe and Asia.
 
Our principal executive offices are located at 3135 Easton Turnpike, Fairfield, CT, 06828-0001. At December 31, 2007, our employment totaled approximately 80,500.
 
Our financial information, including filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), is available at www.ge.com/secreports. Copies are also available, without charge, from GE Corporate Investor Communications, 3135 Easton Turnpike, Fairfield, CT, 06828-0001. Reports filed with the SEC may be viewed at www.sec.gov or obtained at the SEC Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information regarding the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. References to our website addressed in this report are provided as a convenience and do not constitute, or should be viewed as, an incorporation by reference of the information contained on, or available through, the website. Therefore, such information should not be considered part of this report.
 
Operating Segments
 
As described in our Form 8-K filed July 25, 2008, GE, our ultimate parent, reorganized its businesses effective July 25, 2008. GE believes that this new organizational structure simplifies the company and aligns businesses for growth and efficiency.
 
GE’s five operating segments as of July 25, 2008, were as follows:
 
·  
GE Technology Infrastructure – the combination of GE’s previous Healthcare segment, the Aviation and Transportation businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment and the Enterprise Solutions business of GE’s previous Industrial Products segment
 
·  
GE Energy Infrastructure – the combination of GE’s Energy (including GE’s motors business which was previously reported in GE’s Industrial Products segment), Oil & Gas and Water & Process Technologies businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment
 

 
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·  
GE Capital Finance – the combination of our previous GE Commercial Finance and GE Money segments and the Aviation Financial Services, Transportation Finance and Energy Financial Services businesses of our previous GE Infrastructure segment
 
·  
GE NBC Universal – unchanged
 
·  
GE Consumer & Industrial – the GE Consumer & Industrial business (excluding the motors business) of GE’s previous Industrial Products segment
 
As a result of our ultimate parent’s reorganization, our chief executive officer also reorganized our businesses into five operating segments based upon how our management allocates resources and assesses performance as follows:
 
·  
Commercial Lending and Leasing (CLL) – our previous GE Commercial Finance segment less our Real Estate business
 
·  
Real Estate – unchanged, previously reported in our GE Commercial Finance segment
 
·  
GE Money – unchanged
 
·  
GECAS – the combination of Aviation Financial Services and Transportation Finance, previously reported in our GE Infrastructure segment
 
·  
Energy Financial Services – previously reported in our GE Infrastructure segment
 
A summary description of each of our operating segments follows.
 
We will also continue our longstanding practice of providing supplemental information for certain businesses within the segments.
 
During the fourth quarter of 2007, we transferred the Equipment Services business from our previous GE Industrial Products segment to the CLL segment, where a portion of the business is reported in Capital Solutions.
 
CLL
 
CLL (39.4%, 43.6% and 45.4% of total GECC revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) offers a broad range of financial services worldwide. We have particular mid-market expertise, and offer loans, leases and other financial services to customers, including manufacturers, distributors and end-users for a variety of equipment and major capital assets. These assets include industrial-related facilities and equipment; vehicles; corporate aircraft; and equipment used in many industries, including the construction, manufacturing, transportation, telecommunications and healthcare industries.
 
During 2007, we made a number of acquisitions, the most significant of which were Trustreet Properties, Inc., Diskont und Kredit AG and Disko Leasing GmbH (DISKO) and ASL Auto Service-Leasing GmbH (ASL), the leasing businesses of KG Allgemeine Leasing GmbH & Co., and Sanyo Electric Credit Co., Ltd.
 
We operate in a highly competitive environment. Our competitors include commercial banks, investment banks, leasing companies, financing companies associated with manufacturers, and independent finance companies. Competition related to our lending and leasing operations is based on price, that is interest rates and fees, as well as deal structure and terms. Profitability is affected not only by broad economic conditions that affect customer credit quality and the availability and cost of capital, but also by successful management of credit risk, operating risk and
 

 
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market risks such as interest rate and currency exchange risks. Success requires high quality risk management systems, customer and industry specific knowledge, diversification, service and distribution channels, strong collateral and asset management knowledge, deal structuring expertise and the ability to reduce costs through technology and productivity.
 
Our headquarters are in Norwalk, Connecticut with offices throughout North America, Europe, Asia and Latin America.
 
For further information about revenues, segment profit and total assets for CLL, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 17.
 
Capital Solutions
 
Capital Solutions offers a broad range of financial services worldwide, and has particular mid-market expertise, offering loans, leases, inventory finance, transport solutions and other financial services to customers, including manufacturers, dealers and end-users for a variety of equipment and major capital assets. These assets include retail facilities; vehicles; corporate aircraft; and equipment used in many industries, including the construction, transportation, technology, and manufacturing industries.
 
Real Estate
 
Real Estate (10.4%, 8.6% and 6.8% of total GECC revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) offers a comprehensive range of capital and investment solutions, including equity capital for acquisition or development, as well as fixed and floating rate mortgages for new acquisitions or re-capitalizations of commercial real estate worldwide. Our business finances, with both equity and loan structures, the acquisition, refinancing and renovation of office buildings, apartment buildings, retail facilities, parking facilities and industrial properties. Our typical real estate loans are intermediate term, may be either senior or subordinated, fixed or floating-rate, and are secured by existing income-producing commercial properties. Certain of our originations of low loan-to-value loans are conducted for term securitization within one year; certain of our equity investments, including properties we acquire for investment, are sold under favorable market conditions. We invest in, and provide restructuring financing for, portfolios of mortgage loans, limited partnerships and tax-exempt bonds.
 
In the normal course of our business operations, we sell certain real estate equity investments when it is economically advantageous for us to do so. However, as real estate values are affected by certain forces beyond our control (e.g., market fundamentals and demographic conditions), it is difficult to predict with certainty the level of future sales or sales prices. Rental income generally approximates operating expenses, which include depreciation and amortization.
 
We operate in a highly competitive environment. Our competitors include banks, financial institutions, real estate companies, real estate investment funds and other financial companies. Competition in our equity investment business is primarily based on price, and competition in our lending business is primarily based on interest rates and fees, as well as deal structure and terms. As we compete globally, our success is sensitive to the economic and political environment of each country in which we do business.
 
Our headquarters are in Norwalk, Connecticut with offices throughout North America, Mexico, Europe, Australia and Asia.
 

 
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For further information about revenues, segment profit and total assets for Real Estate, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 17.
 
GE Money
 
GE Money (37.0%, 33.9% and 32.8% of total GECC revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) is a leading provider of financial services to consumers and retailers in over 50 countries around the world. We offer a full range of innovative financial products to suit customers’ needs. These products include private-label credit cards; personal loans; bank cards; auto loans and leases; mortgages; debt consolidation; home equity loans; corporate travel and purchasing cards; deposit and other savings products; and small and medium enterprise lending on a global basis.
 
In December 2007, we sold our U.S. mortgage business (WMC). In September 2007, we committed to a plan to sell our Japanese personal loan business (Lake). During the second quarter of 2008, we committed to sell GE Money Japan, which is comprised of Lake and our Japanese mortgage and card businesses, excluding our minority ownership in GE Nissen Credit Co., Ltd. During the third quarter of 2008, we completed the sale of GE Money Japan.
 
In 2007, as part of our continued global expansion, we made a number of acquisitions, the most significant of which was a 33% stake in Bank of Ayudhya and private label credit card portfolios of Chevron and Lowe’s.
 
Our operations are subject to a variety of bank and consumer protection regulations. Further, a number of countries have ceilings on rates chargeable to consumers in financial service transactions. We are subject to competition from various types of financial institutions including commercial banks, leasing companies, consumer loan companies, independent finance companies, manufacturers’ captive finance companies, and insurance companies. Industry participants compete on the basis of price, servicing capability, promotional marketing, risk management, and cross selling. The markets in which we operate are also subject to the risks from fluctuations in retail sales, interest and currency exchange rates, and the consumer’s capacity to repay debt.
 
Our headquarters are currently in London, England and our operations are located in North America, South America, Europe, Australia and Asia.
 
For further information about revenues, segment profit and total assets for GE Money, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 17.
 
GECAS
 
GECAS (7.2%, 7.6% and 7.3% of total GECC revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) is a global leader in commercial aircraft leasing and finance, delivering fleet and financing solutions for commercial aircraft. Our airport financing and development unit provides debt and equity solutions for airport acquisition, construction and expansion; project finance for airport facilities including terminals, cargo facilities and parking structures; and consulting services focusing on the development and investment in regional airports and terminals. GECAS also offers a wide array of products including leases, debt and equity investment to the global transportation industry (marine, rail and intermodal).
 
We operate in a highly competitive environment. Our competitors include aircraft manufacturers, banks, financial institutions, equity investors, and other finance and leasing companies. Competition is based on lease rate financing terms, aircraft delivery dates, condition and availability, as well as available capital demand for financing.
 

 
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Our headquarters are in Stamford, Connecticut and Shannon, Ireland with offices throughout North America, Europe, Middle East, Asia and South America.
 
For further information about revenues, segment profit and total assets for GECAS, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 17.
 
Energy Financial Services
 
Energy Financial Services (3.6%, 2.9% and 2.6% of total GECC revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) offers structured equity, debt, leasing, partnership financing, project finance and broad-based commercial finance to the global energy and water industries and invests in operating assets in these industries.
 
During 2007, we acquired a controlling interest in Regency Energy Partners LP, a midstream master limited partnership engaged in the gathering, processing, transporting and marketing of natural gas and gas liquids.
 
We operate in a highly competitive environment. Our competitors include banks, financial institutions, energy and water companies, and other finance and leasing companies. Competition is primarily based on price, that is interest rates and fees, as well as deal structure and terms. As we compete globally, our success is sensitive to the economic and political environment of each country in which we do business.
 
Our headquarters are in Stamford, Connecticut with offices throughout North America, Europe, Asia and the Middle East.
 
For further information about revenues, segment profit and total assets for Energy Financial Services, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 17.
 
Discontinued Operations
 
Discontinued operations comprised GE Money Japan; WMC; GE Life, our U.K.-based life insurance operation; and Genworth Financial, Inc. (Genworth), our formerly wholly-owned subsidiary that conducted most of our consumer insurance business, including life and mortgage insurance operations.
 
For further information about Discontinued Operations, see the Segment Operations section of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and note 2.
 
Regulations and Competition
 
Our activities are subject to a variety of U.S. federal and state regulations including, at the federal level, the Consumer Credit Protection Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and certain regulations issued by the Federal Trade Commission. A majority of states have ceilings on rates chargeable to customers on retail loan transactions, installment loans and revolving credit financing. Our insurance activities are regulated by various state insurance commissions and non-U.S. regulatory authorities. We are a unitary diversified savings and loan holding company by virtue of owning a federal savings bank in the U.S.; as such, we are subject to holding company supervision by the Office of Thrift Supervision. Our global operations are subject to regulation in their respective jurisdictions. To date, compliance with such regulations has not had a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
 

 
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The businesses in which we engage are highly competitive. We are subject to competition from various types of financial institutions, including banks, thrifts, investment banks, broker-dealers, credit unions, leasing companies, consumer loan companies, independent finance companies, finance companies associated with manufacturers and insurance and reinsurance companies.
 
Business and Economic Conditions
 
Our businesses are generally affected by general business and economic conditions in countries in which we conduct business. When overall economic conditions deteriorate in those countries, there generally are adverse effects on our operations, although those effects are dynamic and complex. For example, a downturn in employment or economic growth in a particular national or regional economy will generally increase the pressure on customers, which generally will result in deterioration of repayment patterns and a reduction in the value of collateral. However, in such a downturn, demand for loans and other products and services we offer may actually increase. Interest rates, another macro-economic factor, are important to our businesses. In the lending and leasing businesses, higher real interest rates increase our cost to borrow funds, but also provide higher levels of return on new investments. For our operations, such as the insurance activities, that are linked less directly to interest rates, rate changes generally affect returns on investment portfolios.
 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
This document contains “forward-looking statements” – that is, statements related to future, not past, events. In this context, forward-looking statements often address our expected future business and financial performance, and often contain words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” or “will.” Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain. For us, particular uncertainties that could adversely or positively affect our future results include: the behavior of financial markets, including fluctuations in interest and exchange rates, commodity and equity prices and the value of financial assets; continued volatility and further deterioration of the capital markets; the commercial and consumer credit environment; the impact of regulation and regulatory, investigative and legal actions; strategic actions, including acquisitions and dispositions; future integration of acquired businesses; future financial performance of major industries which we serve, including, without limitation, the air and rail transportation, energy generation, media, real estate and healthcare industries; and numerous other matters of national, regional and global scale, including those of a political, economic, business and competitive nature. These uncertainties may cause our actual future results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements. We have not updated our forward-looking statements made as of the original filing date of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, to account for subsequent events.
 

 
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Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
 
The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2003
 
                               
Revenues
$
66,999
 
$
57,482
 
$
51,061
 
$
47,497
 
$
40,119
 
Earnings from continuing operations
                             
before accounting changes
 
11,946
   
10,095
   
8,428
   
7,568
   
5,900
 
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations,
                             
net of taxes
 
(2,131
)
 
291
   
1,498
   
1,022
   
1,884
 
Earnings before accounting changes
 
9,815
   
10,386
   
9,926
   
8,590
   
7,784
 
Net earnings
 
9,815
   
10,386
   
9,926
   
8,590
   
7,445
 
Shareowner’s equity
 
61,230
   
56,585
   
50,190
   
54,038
   
46,722
 
Short-term borrowings
 
186,769
   
168,893
   
149,669
   
147,279
   
146,847
 
Long-term borrowings
 
309,231
   
256,804
   
206,188
   
201,370
   
162,518
 
Return on average shareowner’s equity(a)
 
20.3
%
 
19.2
%
 
17.2
%
 
16.7
%
 
14.3
%
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
 
1.56
   
1.63
   
1.66
   
1.82
   
1.72
 
Ratio of debt to equity
 
8.10:1
   
7.52:1
   
7.09:1
   
6.45:1
   
6.62:1
 
Financing receivables – net
$
378,467
 
$
322,244
 
$
277,108
 
$
270,648
 
$
236,379
 
Total assets
 
620,732
   
544,255
   
475,259
   
566,984
   
506,778
 
                               

(a)
Represents earnings from continuing operations before accounting changes divided by average total shareowner’s equity, excluding effects of discontinued operations (on an annual basis, calculated using a five-point average). Average total shareowner’s equity, excluding effects of discontinued operations, as of the end of each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 2007, is described in the Supplemental Information section.
 
 
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
Operations
 
In the accompanying analysis of financial information, we sometimes use information derived from consolidated financial information but not presented in our financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Certain of these data are considered “non-GAAP financial measures” under the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) rules. For such measures, we have provided supplemental explanations and reconciliations in the Supplemental Information section.
 
We present Management’s Discussion of Operations in four parts: Overview of Our Earnings from 2005 through 2007, Global Risk Management, Segment Operations and Geographic Operations. Unless otherwise indicated, we refer to captions such as revenues and earnings from continuing operations simply as “revenues” and “earnings” throughout this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Similarly, discussion of other matters in our consolidated financial statements relates to continuing operations unless otherwise indicated.
 
Overview of Our Earnings from 2005 through 2007
 
Our results for the last three years reflect our strategy to strengthen our position as a worldwide growth company operating in diverse industries in which we maintain strong market-leader positions. During these three years, we increased revenues through organic growth and reallocated resources from nonstrategic operations to businesses that provide higher returns. As a result, over the last three years our revenues grew 31% and earnings, 42%. Emerging markets continued to provide us opportunities to grow as evidenced by a 42% increase in global revenues during this period. We also experienced a weaker U.S. dollar and rising energy cost during this period.
 

 
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Our debt continues to receive the highest ratings of the major rating agencies and has allowed us to consistently fund our operations in an efficient manner even through this difficult credit environment.
 
The information that follows will show how our global diversification and risk management strategies have helped us to grow revenues and earnings. We also believe that the disposition of our less strategic businesses, our restructuring actions and our investment in businesses with strong growth potential position us well for the future.
 
Commercial lending and leasing (CLL) (43% and 32% of total three-year revenues and total segment profit, respectively) is a large, profitable growth business in which we continue to invest with confidence. In a competitive environment, this business grew earnings by $0.2 billion and $0.3 billion in 2007 and 2006, respectively, and has delivered strong results through solid core growth, disciplined risk management and successful acquisitions. The most significant acquisitions affecting CLL results in 2007 were the custom fleet business of National Australia Bank Ltd.; Sanyo Electric Credit Co., Ltd.; and Diskont und Kredit AG and Disko Leasing GmbH (DISKO) and ASL Auto Service-Leasing GmbH (ASL), the leasing businesses of KG Allgemeine Leasing GmbH & Co. These acquisitions collectively contributed $1.4 billion and $0.2 billion to 2007 revenues and net earnings, respectively. During the first half of 2007, CLL faced margin compression as a decline in market risk premiums for new financing opportunities outpaced the decline in cost of our investment grade debt. In the second half of 2007, CLL was able to capitalize on markets in transition, using its size, liquidity and financial flexibility for opportunistic originations, taking advantage of the liquidity conditions with which certain competitors contended. CLL is well positioned for growth in 2008 and beyond.
 
Real Estate (9% and 17% of total three-year revenues and total segment profit, respectively) has over $79 billion in assets, and is one of the world’s pre-eminent providers of commercial real estate capital and services. In an environment of declining real estate prices, foreclosures and tightening credit conditions, this business grew earnings by $0.4 billion in 2007 and $0.6 billion in 2006 delivering these results through disciplined risk management.
 
GE Money (35% and 32% of total three-year revenues and total segment profit, respectively) continues to succeed despite the slowing U.S. economy, tightening credit conditions and limited liquidity. GE Money grew earnings by $1.0 billion and $0.7 billion in 2007 and 2006, respectively, and has delivered strong results through solid core growth, disciplined risk management and successful acquisitions. In mid-2007, as a result of pressures in the U.S. subprime mortgage industry, GE Money decided to sell its U.S. mortgage business (WMC). This liquidity-challenged environment in which GE Money operates continues to cause issues for some of its U.S. customers, and U.S. delinquencies increased in 2007. In response, GE Money tightened underwriting standards related to the U.S. consumer. GE Money will continue its process of regularly reviewing and adjusting reserve levels in response to when it is probable that losses have been incurred in the portfolio.
 
GECAS (7% and 11% of total three-year revenues and total segment profit, respectively) is a global leader in commercial aircraft leasing and finance, that continues to succeed despite a slowing economy, tightening credit conditions and an airline industry that has been disrupted by bankruptcies and higher fuel costs. In a competitive environment, this business grew earnings $0.4 billion since 2005, delivering these results through solid core growth and disciplined risk management. At December 31, 2007, we owned 1,479 commercial aircraft, of which all but five were on lease, and we held $20.0 billion (list price) of multiple-year orders for various Boeing, Airbus and other aircraft, including 75 aircraft ($5.1 billion list price) scheduled for delivery in 2008, all under agreement to commence operations with commercial airline customers.
 
Energy Financial Services (3% and 6% of total three-year revenues and total segment profit, respectively) has over $18 billion in energy and water investments, often financed for 20 to 30 year terms, with over 20% of the
 

 
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assets held outside of the U.S. One of the fastest growth areas for Energy Financial Services over the past three years has been investment in renewable energy, primarily wind.  In addition, in 2007, Energy Financial Services acquired a controlling interest in Regency Energy Partners LP, a midstream master limited partnership engaged in the gathering, processing, contract compression, marketing and transporting of natural gas and natural gas liquids. Worldwide demand for capital to finance the energy and water industries is expected to continue to grow in both the developed and emerging markets. Energy Financial Services’ 25-year history, coupled with GE’s more than 100 years of energy operational and technical insights, offer a unique combination of financial and intellectual capital to help our customers and GE grow.
 
Overall, acquisitions contributed $3.6 billion, $2.0 billion and $2.8 billion to total revenues in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Our earnings included approximately $0.2 billion, $0.3 billion and $0.3 billion in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively, from acquired businesses. We integrate acquisitions as quickly as possible. Only revenues and earnings from the date we complete the acquisition through the end of the fourth following quarter are attributed to such businesses. Dispositions also affected our ongoing results through lower revenues of $2.8 billion, $0.5 billion and $1.4 billion in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. This resulted in lower earnings of $0.1 billion in 2007 and 2006, compared with $0.4 billion in 2005.
 
Significant matters relating to our Statement of Earnings are explained below.
 
Discontinued Operations
 
In September 2007, we committed to a plan to sell our Japanese personal loan business (Lake) upon determining that, despite restructuring, Japanese regulatory limits for interest charges on unsecured personal loans did not permit us to earn an acceptable return. During the second quarter of 2008, we committed to sell GE Money Japan, which is comprised of Lake and our Japanese mortgage and card businesses, excluding our minority ownership in GE Nissen Credit Co., Ltd., resulting in the addition of our Japanese mortgage and card businesses to discontinued operations. Subsequent to the end of the second quarter of 2008, we reached an agreement to sell these businesses and completed the sale during the third quarter of 2008. This business was previously reported in the GE Money segment.
 
In December 2007, we completed the exit of WMC as a result of continued pressures in the U.S. subprime mortgage industry.
 
In 2006, we substantially completed our planned exit of the insurance businesses through the sale of GE Life, our U.K.-based life insurance operation, to Swiss Reinsurance Company (Swiss Re), and the sale, through a secondary public offering, of our remaining 18% investment in Genworth Financial, Inc. (Genworth), our formerly wholly-owned subsidiary that conducted most of our consumer insurance business, including life and mortgage insurance operations.
 
We reported the businesses described above as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
 
Interest on borrowings amounted to $22.3 billion, $17.5 billion and $13.8 billion in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Changes over the three-year period reflected increased average borrowings and increased interest rates attributable to rising credit spreads in line with general market conditions. Our average borrowings were $448.2 billion, $381.5 billion and $338.1 billion in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Our average composite effective interest rate was 5.0% in 2007, 4.6% in 2006 and 4.1% in 2005. Proceeds of these borrowings were used in part to finance asset growth and acquisitions. In 2007, our average assets of $570.7 billion were 19% higher than in 2006, which in turn were 10% higher than in 2005. See the Financial Resources and Liquidity section for a discussion of interest rate risk management.
 

 
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Income taxes are a significant cost. As a global commercial enterprise, our tax rates are affected by many factors, including our global mix of earnings, legislation, acquisitions, dispositions and tax characteristics of our income. Our tax returns are routinely audited and settlements of issues raised in these audits sometimes affect our tax provisions.
 
Our effective tax rate was 5.8% in 2007, compared with 10.3% in each of the years 2006 and 2005. Our income tax rate decreased from 2006 to 2007 as the tax benefit on the disposition of our investment in SES and growth in lower-taxed global earnings, which decreased our effective tax rate 4.3 and 2.1 percentage points, respectively, were partially offset by the absence of the 2006 benefit of the reorganization, discussed below, of our aircraft leasing business which increased the rate 1.2 percentage points.
 
Our 2006 rate was about the same as 2005 as a smaller benefit on the reorganization of our aircraft leasing business was substantially offset by lower net tax expense related to U.S. and non-U.S. audit activity, increased benefits from growth in lower-taxed earnings from global operations and the disposal of an investment in an associated company. The lower benefits on the reorganization of our aircraft leasing business (2.3 percentage points) and the increased benefits from lower-taxed earnings from global operations (0.5 percentage points) are included in the line, “Tax on global activities including exports” in note 13.
 
As a result of the repeal of the extraterritorial income (ETI) taxing regime as part of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the Act), our aircraft leasing business no longer qualifies for a reduced U.S. tax rate. However, the Act also extended to aircraft leasing the U.S. tax deferral benefits that were already available to other GE non-U.S. active operations. These legislative changes, coupled with a reorganization of our aircraft leasing business and a favorable Irish ruling, decreased our effective tax rate 1.2 percentage points in 2006, compared with 3.5 percentage points in 2005.
 
Global Risk Management
 
A disciplined approach to risk is important in a diversified organization such as ours in order to ensure that we are executing according to our strategic objectives and that we only accept risk for which we are adequately compensated. It is necessary for us to manage risk at the individual transaction level, and to consider aggregate risk at the customer, industry, geographic and collateral-type levels, where appropriate.
 
Our Board of Directors oversees the risk management process, and approves all significant acquisitions and dispositions as well as borrowings and investments. All participants in the risk management process must comply with approval limits established by the Board.
 
The Chief Risk Officer is responsible, with the Corporate Risk Function, for establishing standards for the measurement, reporting and limiting of risk; for managing and evaluating risk managers; for approving risk management policies; and for reviewing major risk exposures and concentrations across the organization. Our Corporate Risk Function analyzes certain business risks and assesses them in relation to aggregate risk appetite and approval limits set by our Board of Directors.
 
Threshold responsibility for identifying, quantifying and mitigating risks is assigned to our individual businesses. We employ proprietary analytic models to allocate capital to our financing activities, to identify the primary sources of risk and to measure the amount of risk we will take for each product line. This approach allows us to develop early signals that monitor changes in risk affecting portfolio performance and actively manage the portfolio. Other corporate functions such as Financial Planning and Analysis, Treasury, Legal and our Corporate Audit Staff support business-level risk management. Businesses that, for example, hedge financial risk with derivative financial instruments must do so using our centrally managed Treasury function, providing assurance that
 

 
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the business strategy complies with our corporate policies and achieves economies of scale. We review risks periodically with business-level risk managers, senior management and our Board of Directors.
 
We employ about 19,000 dedicated risk professionals, including 11,500 involved in collection activities and 500 specialized asset managers who evaluate leased asset residuals and remarket off-lease equipment.
 
We manage a variety of risks including liquidity, credit and market risks.
 
·  
Liquidity risk is the risk of being unable to accommodate liability maturities, fund asset growth and meet contractual obligations through access to funding at reasonable market rates. Additional information about our liquidity and how we manage this risk can be found in the Financial Resources and Liquidity section and in notes 11 and 18.
 
·  
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss arising from a customer or counterparty failure to meet its contractual obligations. We face credit risk in our investing, lending and leasing activities (see the Financial Resources and Liquidity and Critical Accounting Estimates sections and notes 1, 5, 6, 7 and 20) and derivative financial instruments activities (see note 18).
 
·  
Market risk is the potential loss in value of investment and other asset and liability portfolios, including financial instruments and residual values of leased assets. This risk is caused by changes in market variables, such as interest and currency exchange rates and equity and commodity prices. We are exposed to market risk in the normal course of our business operations as a result of our ongoing investing and funding activities. Additional information can be found in the Financial Resources and Liquidity section and in notes 5, 6, 8 and 18.
 
Other risks include natural disasters, availability of necessary materials, guarantees of product performance and business interruption. These types of risks are often insurable, and success in managing these risks is ultimately determined by the balance between the level of risk retained or assumed and the cost of transferring risk to others.
 
Segment Operations
 
Operating segments comprise our five businesses focused on the broad markets they serve: CLL, Real Estate, GE Money, GECAS and Energy Financial Services. The Chairman allocates resources to, and assesses the performance of, these five businesses. We also provide a one-line reconciliation to GECC-only results, the most significant component of these reconciliations is the exclusion of the results of businesses which are not subsidiaries of GECC but instead are direct subsidiaries of GECS. In addition to providing information on GECS segments in their entirety, we have also provided supplemental information for the Capital Solutions business within the CLL segment for greater clarity. Our Chairman does not separately assess the performance of, or allocate resources to, this business.
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations include the effects of eliminating transactions between operating segments; results of our insurance activities remaining in continuing operations; underabsorbed corporate overhead; certain non-allocated amounts determined by the Chairman; and a variety of sundry items. GECC corporate items and eliminations is not an operating segment. Rather, it is added to operating segment totals to reconcile to consolidated totals on the financial statements.
 
Segment profit is determined based on internal performance measures used by the Chairman to assess the performance of each business in a given period. In connection with that assessment, the Chairman may exclude

 
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matters such as charges for restructuring; rationalization and other similar expenses; in-process research and development and certain other acquisition-related charges and balances; technology and product development costs;certain gains and losses from dispositions; and litigation settlements or other charges, responsibility for which preceded the current management team.
 
Segment profit always excludes the effects of principal pension plans, results reported as discontinued operations and accounting changes. Segment profit includes interest and other financial charges and income taxes, which we sometimes refer to as “net earnings”.
 
We have reclassified certain prior-period amounts to conform to the current period’s presentation. For additional information about our segments, see Item 1, Business and note 17.
 
Summary of Operating Segments
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
             
Revenues
                 
CLL(a)
$
27,267
 
$
25,833
 
$
23,781
 
Real Estate
 
7,021
   
5,020
   
3,492
 
GE Money
 
24,769
   
19,508
   
16,754
 
GECAS
 
4,839
   
4,353
   
3,695
 
Energy Financial Services
 
2,405
   
1,664
   
1,349
 
Total segment revenues
 
66,301
   
56,378
   
49,071
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations
 
1,661
   
1,929
   
2,608
 
Less portion of revenues not included in GECC
 
(963
)
 
(825
)
 
(618
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
66,999
 
$
57,482
 
$
51,061
 
                   
Segment profit
                 
CLL(a)
$
3,801
 
$
3,503
 
$
3,252
 
Real Estate
 
2,285
   
1,841
   
1,282
 
GE Money
 
4,269
   
3,231
   
2,452
 
GECAS
 
1,211
   
1,174
   
829
 
Energy Financial Services
 
677
   
648
   
599
 
Total segment profit
 
12,243
   
10,397
   
8,414
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations(b)
 
192
   
55
   
305
 
Less portion of revenues not included in GECC
 
(489
)
 
(357
)
 
(291
)
Earnings in GECC from continuing operations
 
11,946
   
10,095
   
8,428
 
Earnings (loss) in GECC from discontinued operations, net of taxes
 
(2,131
)
 
291
   
1,498
 
Total net earnings in GECC
$
9,815
 
$
10,386
 
$
9,926
 
                   

(a)
During the fourth quarter of 2007, we transferred the Equipment Services business from the previous GE Industrial Products segment to the CLL segment, where a portion of the business is reported in Capital Solutions.
 
(b)
Included restructuring and other charges for 2007 of $0.4 billion related to CLL ($0.2 billion), primarily business exits and GE Money ($0.1 billion), primarily portfolio exits.
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 

 
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CLL
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Revenues
$
27,267
 
$
25,833
 
$
23,781
 
Less portion of CLL not included in GECC
 
(883
)
 
(758
)
 
(618
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
26,384
 
$
25,075
 
$
23,163
 
                   
Segment profit
$
3,801
 
$
3,503
 
$
3,252
 
Less portion of CLL not included in GECC
 
(400
)
 
(270
)
 
(282
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
3,401
 
$
3,233
 
$
2,970
 
                   
                   
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
       
                   
Total assets
$
229,608
 
$
197,596
       
Less portion of CLL not included in GECC
 
(3,174
)
 
3,980
       
Total assets in GECC
$
226,434
 
$
201,576
       
                   
                   
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Revenues
                 
Capital Solutions
$
14,354
 
$
14,169
 
$
13,162
 
                   
Segment profit
                 
Capital Solutions
$
1,889
 
$
1,789
 
$
1,522
 
                   
                   
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
       
                   
Total assets
                 
Capital Solutions
$
122,527
 
$
100,882
       

 
CLL 2007 revenues and net earnings increased 6% and 9%, respectively, compared with 2006. Revenues in 2007 and 2006 included $2.1 billion and $0.1 billion from acquisitions, respectively, and in 2007 were reduced by $2.7 billion as a result of dispositions. Revenues in 2007 also increased $1.9 billion as a result of organic revenue growth ($1.2 billion) and the weaker U.S. dollar ($0.7 billion). The increase in net earnings resulted from acquisitions ($0.2 billion), core growth ($0.1 billion) and the weaker U.S. dollar ($0.1 billion), partially offset by dispositions ($0.1 billion). Core growth included $0.5 billion representing the total year’s tax benefit on the disposition of our investment in SES, partially offset by $0.2 billion of higher credit losses and $0.1 billion in charges related to mark-to-market adjustments to loans held-for-sale. Investment income included higher SES gains ($0.1 billion) offset by impairments of securitization retained interests ($0.1 billion).
 
CLL 2006 revenues and net earnings increased 9% and 8%, respectively, compared with 2005. Revenues in 2006 and 2005 included $1.0 billion and $0.1 billion from acquisitions, respectively, and in 2006 were reduced by $0.1 billion as a result of dispositions. Revenues in 2006 also increased as a result of organic revenue growth ($1.2 billion) and the second quarter 2006 consolidation of GE SeaCo, an entity previously accounted for using the equity method ($0.2 billion). The increase in net earnings resulted from core growth ($0.2 billion), including growth in lower-taxed earnings from global operations, and acquisitions ($0.1 billion).
 

 
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Real Estate
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Revenues
$
7,021
 
$
5,020
 
$
3,492
 
Less portion of Real Estate not included in GECC
 
(71
)
 
(52
)
 
(14
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
6,950
 
$
4,968
 
$
3,478
 
                   
Segment profit
$
2,285
 
$
1,841
 
$
1,282
 
Less portion of Real Estate not included in GECC
 
(36
)
 
(23
)
 
(19
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
2,249
 
$
1,818
 
$
1,263
 
                   
             
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
     
                   
Total assets
$
79,285
 
$
53,786
       
Less portion of Real Estate not included in GECC
 
(279
)
 
(291
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
79,006
 
$
53,495
       
             

 
Real Estate 2007 revenues and net earnings increased 40% and 24%, respectively, compared with 2006. Revenues in 2007 included $0.3 billion from acquisitions. Revenues in 2007 also increased $1.8 billion as a result of organic revenue growth ($1.5 billion) and the weaker U.S. dollar ($0.2 billion). Real Estate net earnings increased 24% compared with 2006, primarily as a result of a $0.5 billion increase in net earnings from sales of real estate investments.
 
Real Estate assets at December 31, 2007, increased $25.5 billion, or 47%, from December 31, 2006, of which $12.6 billion was real estate investments, also up 47%. During 2007, we sold real estate assets with a book value totaling $7.0 billion, which resulted in net earnings of $2.1 billion.
 
Real Estate 2006 revenues and net earnings both increased 44%, compared with 2005. Revenues in 2006 included $0.3 billion from acquisitions. Revenues in 2006 also increased $1.3 billion as a result of organic revenue growth. Real Estate net earnings increased 44% compared with 2005, primarily as a result of a $0.6 billion increase in net earnings from real estate investments.
 
Real Estate assets at December 31, 2006, increased $18.5 billion, or 52%, from December 31, 2005, of which $12.4 billion was real estate investments, up 76%. During 2006, we sold real estate assets with a book value totaling $4.2 billion, which resulted in net earnings of $1.4 billion.
 

 
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GE Money
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
             
Revenues
$
24,769
 
$
19,508
 
$
16,754
 
Less portion of GE Money not included in GECC
 
   
   
 
Total revenues in GECC
$
24,769
 
$
19,508
 
$
16,754
 
                   
Segment profit
$
4,269
 
$
3,231
 
$
2,452
 
Less portion of GE Money not included in GECC
 
(47
)
 
(54
)
 
3
 
Total segment profit in GECC
$
4,222
 
$
3,177
 
$
2,455
 
                   
                   
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
       
                   
Total assets
$
209,178
 
$
177,441
       
Less portion of GE Money not included in GECC
 
100
   
955
       
Total assets in GECC
$
209,278
 
$
178,396
       

 
GE Money 2007 revenues and net earnings increased 27% and 32%, respectively, compared with 2006. Revenues in 2007 included $0.4 billion from acquisitions. Revenues in 2007 also increased $4.8 billion as a result of organic revenue growth ($3.5 billion) and the weaker U.S. dollar ($1.4 billion). The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from core growth ($0.4 billion), higher securitization income ($0.4 billion) and the weaker U.S. dollar ($0.2 billion). Core growth included growth in lower-taxed earnings from global operations ($0.4 billion) and the sale of part of our Garanti investment ($0.2 billion), partially offset by declines in fair value of retained interests in securitizations ($0.1 billion) and lower results in the U.S. reflecting the effects of higher delinquencies.
 
GE Money 2006 revenues and net earnings increased 16% and 32%, respectively, compared with 2005. Revenues in 2006 included $0.9 billion from acquisitions. Revenues in 2006 also increased $1.8 billion as a result of organic revenue growth. The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from core growth ($0.5 billion), including growth in lower-taxed earnings from global operations, acquisitions ($0.2 billion) and higher securitizations ($0.1 billion).
 

 
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GECAS
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Revenues
$
4,839
 
$
4,353
 
$
3,695
 
Less portion of GECAS not included in GECC
 
(4
)
 
(5
)
 
24
 
Total revenues in GECC
$
4,835
 
$
4,348
 
$
3,719
 
                   
Segment profit
$
1,211
 
$
1,174
 
$
829
 
Less portion of GECAS not included in GECC
 
(4
)
 
(4
)
 
15
 
Total segment profit in GECC
$
1,207
 
$
1,170
 
$
844
 
                   
             
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
     
                   
Total assets
$
47,189
 
$
46,925
       
Less portion of GECAS not included in GECC
 
(219
)
 
(270
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
46,970
 
$
46,655
       

 
GECAS 2007 revenues and net earnings increased 11% and 3%, respectively, compared with 2006.  The increase in revenues resulted primarily from organic revenue growth ($0.4 billion) and acquisitions ($0.1 billion).  The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from core growth.
 
GECAS 2006 revenues and net earnings increased 18% and 42%, respectively, compared with 2005.  The increase is primarily as a result of organic revenue growth ($0.6 billion).  The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from core growth ($0.3 billion), including growth in lower-taxed earnings from global operations that were more than offset by lower one-time benefits from our aircraft leasing business reorganization.
 
Energy Financial Services
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Revenues
$
2,405
 
$
1,664
 
$
1,349
 
Less portion of Energy Financial Services not included in GECC
 
(5
)
 
(10
)
 
(10
)
Total revenues in GECC
$
2,400
 
$
1,654
 
$
1,339
 
                   
Segment profit
$
677
 
$
648
 
$
599
 
Less portion of Energy Financial Services not included in GECC
 
(2
)
 
(6
)
 
(8
)
Total segment profit in GECC
$
675
 
$
642
 
$
591
 
                   
             
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
     
                   
Total assets
$
18,705
 
$
15,252
       
Less portion of Energy Financial Services not included in GECC
 
(52
)
 
(37
)
     
Total assets in GECC
$
18,653
 
$
15,215
       

 
Energy Financial Services 2007 revenues and net earnings increased 45% and 4%, respectively, compared with 2006.  The increase in revenues resulted primarily from acquisitions ($0.6 billion) and organic revenue growth ($0.1 billion). The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from core growth.
 

 
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Energy Financial Services 2006 revenues and net earnings increased 23% and 8%, respectively, compared with 2005.  The increase resulted primarily from organic revenue growth ($0.3 billion).  The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from core growth.
 
Discontinued Operations
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Earnings (loss) in GECC from discontinued operations, net of taxes
$
(2,131
)
$
291
 
$
1,498
 

 
Discontinued operations comprised GE Money Japan; WMC; GE Life, our U.K.-based life insurance operation; and Genworth, our formerly wholly-owned subsidiary that conducted most of our consumer insurance business, including life and mortgage insurance operations. Results of these businesses are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
 
In December 2007, we completed the sale of our WMC business for $0.1 billion in cash, recognizing an after-tax loss of $0.1 billion. In connection with the transaction, certain contractual obligations and potential liabilities related to previously sold loans were retained.
 
In September 2007, we committed to a plan to sell our Lake business and recorded an after-tax loss of $0.9 billion, which represents the difference between the net book value of our Lake business and the projected sale price. During the second quarter of 2008, we committed to sell GE Money Japan, resulting in the addition of our Japanese mortgage and card businesses to discontinued operations. Subsequent to the end of the second quarter of 2008, we reached an agreement to sell these businesses and completed the sale during the third quarter of 2008. In connection with this agreement, and primarily related to our Japanese mortgage and card businesses, we recorded an incremental $0.2 billion impairment loss in the second quarter of 2008.
 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes, in 2007 was $2.1 billion, reflecting a loss from operations at WMC ($0.9 billion), an estimated after-tax loss on the planned sale of Lake ($0.9 billion), a loss from operations at GE Money Japan ($0.3 billion), and an after-tax loss on sale of our WMC business ($0.1 billion), partially offset by a tax adjustment related to the 2004 initial public offering of Genworth ($0.1 billion).
 
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes, in 2006 were $0.3 billion, reflecting earnings at GE Money Japan and WMC ($0.3 billion) and Genworth ($0.2 billion), partially offset by a loss at GE Life ($0.2 billion).
 
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes, in 2005 were $1.5 billion, reflecting earnings at Genworth ($0.9 billion) and GE Money Japan and WMC ($0.6 billion).
 
For additional information related to discontinued operations, see note 2.
 
Geographic Operations
 
Our global activities span all geographic regions and primarily encompass leasing of aircraft and provision of financial services within these regional economies. Thus, when countries or regions experience currency and/or economic stress, we often have increased exposure to certain risks, but also often have new profit opportunities. Potential increased risks include, among other things, higher receivable delinquencies and bad debts, delays or cancellations of sales and orders principally related to aircraft equipment, higher local currency financing costs and slowdown in our established activities. New profit opportunities include, among other things, more opportunities for
 

 
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lower cost outsourcing, expansion of our activities through purchases of companies or assets at reduced prices and lower U.S. debt financing costs.
 
Revenues are classified according to the region to which products and services are sold. For purposes of this analysis, U.S. is presented separately from the remainder of the Americas. We classify certain operations that cannot meaningfully be associated with specific geographic areas as “Other Global” for this purpose.
 
Global revenues rose 30% to $36.2 billion in 2007, compared with $27.9 billion and $25.4 billion in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Global revenues as a percentage of total revenues were 54% in 2007, compared with 49% and 50% in 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 
Revenues in the Middle East and Africa grew 37% in 2007, primarily as a result of organic revenue growth at GECAS. Revenues grew 36% in the Pacific Basin, 28% in Europe and 20% in the Americas in 2007, primarily as a result of organic revenue growth, acquisitions and the effects of the weaker U.S. dollar, primarily at Real Estate, CLL and GE Money.
 
Our global assets on a continuing basis of $361.8 billion at the end of 2007 were 21% higher than at the end of 2006, reflecting core growth, acquisitions and the effects of the weaker U.S. dollar in Europe, the Pacific Basin and the Americas, primarily at Real Estate, CLL and GE Money.
 
Financial results of our global activities reported in U.S. dollars are affected by currency exchange. We use a number of techniques to manage the effects of currency exchange, including selective borrowings in local currencies and selective hedging of significant cross-currency transactions. Such principal currencies are the pound sterling, the euro, the Japanese yen and the Canadian dollar.
 
Financial Resources and Liquidity
 
This discussion of financial resources and liquidity addresses the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Changes in Shareowner’s Equity, the Statement of Cash Flows, Contractual Obligations, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, and Debt Instruments, Guarantees and Covenants.
 
Overview of Financial Position
 
Major changes in our financial position resulted from the following:
 
·  
We separately reported the assets and liabilities of GE Money Japan and WMC as discontinued operations for all periods presented. As of December 31, 2007, we have completed the sale of WMC, reducing assets and liabilities of discontinued operations by $4.5 billion and $0.1 billion, respectively.
 
·  
During 2007, we completed the acquisitions of Sanyo Electric Credit Co., Ltd.; DISKO and ASL, the leasing businesses of KG Allgemeine Leasing GmbH & Co.; Trustreet Properties, Inc.; Dundee REIT; Crow Holdings; and a controlling interest in Regency Energy Partners LP.
 
·  
The U.S. dollar was weaker at December 31, 2007, than it was at December 31, 2006, increasing the translated levels of our non-U.S. dollar assets and liabilities. Overall, on average, the U.S. dollar in 2007 was weaker than during the comparable 2006 period, resulting in increasing the translated levels of our operations as noted in the preceding Operations section.
 

 
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.
 
Statement of Financial Position
 
Investment securities comprise mainly investment-grade debt securities supporting obligations to holders of guaranteed investment contracts (GICs). Investment securities were $20.6 billion at December 31, 2007, compared with $21.3 billion at December 31, 2006. Of the amount at December 31, 2007, we held mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and asset-backed securities (ABS) with estimated fair values of $6.0 billion and $1.8 billion, respectively. Such amounts included unrealized losses of $0.2 billion and $0.1 billion, respectively. Of the MBS amount, $4.3 billion related to residential MBS and $1.7 billion to commercial MBS.
 
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, we had approximately $1.6 billion of exposure to subprime credit supporting our guaranteed investment contracts, a majority of which relates to residential MBS receiving credit ratings of Double A or better from the major rating agencies. We purchased an insignificant amount of such securities in 2007. Our subprime investment securities were collateralized primarily by pools of individual, direct mortgage loans, not other structured products such as collateralized debt obligations.
 
Monoline insurers (Monolines) provide credit enhancement for certain of our investment securities. The current credit environment could have a significant effect on the ability of such financial guarantors to fulfill their obligations. At December 31, 2007, our investment securities insured by Monolines amounted to $3.1 billion, including $1.3 billion of our $1.6 billion investment in subprime residential MBS.
 
We regularly review investment securities for impairment using both quantitative and qualitative criteria. Quantitative criteria include length of time and amount that each security is in an unrealized loss position and, for fixed maturities, whether the issuer is in compliance with terms and covenants of the security. Qualitative criteria include the financial health of and specific prospects for the issuer, as well as our intent and ability to hold the security to maturity or until forecasted recovery. Our impairment reviews involve our finance, risk and asset management functions as well as the portfolio management and research capabilities of our internal and third-party asset managers. Our qualitative review attempts to identify issuers’ securities “at-risk” of impairment, that is, with a greater than 50% chance of default in the following 12 months. At December 31, 2007, investment securities in an unrealized loss position included $0.1 billion that was at risk of being charged to earnings in the next 12 months.
 
Impairment losses were insignificant in 2007 compared with $0.1 billion in 2006. We recognized impairments in both periods on securities of issuers in a variety of industries; we do not believe that any of the impairments indicate likely future impairments in the remaining portfolio. Investments in retained interests in off-balance sheet arrangements at GE Money also decreased by $0.1 billion during 2007, reflecting declines in fair value accounted for in accordance with a new accounting standard that became effective at the beginning of 2007.
 
Gross unrealized gains and losses totaled $0.4 billion and $0.6 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2007, compared with $0.9 billion and $0.1 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2006, primarily reflecting a decrease caused by sale of certain equity securities, and a decrease in estimated fair values of MBS and U.S. corporate debt securities. At December 31, 2007, available 2008 accounting gains could be as much as $0.4 billion, net of consequential adjustments to certain insurance assets that are amortized based on anticipated gross profits. The market values we used in determining unrealized gains and losses are those defined by relevant accounting standards and are not a forecast of future gains or losses. We presently intend to hold our investment securities that are in an unrealized loss position at December 31, 2007, at least until we can recover their respective amortized cost and we have the ability to hold our debt securities until their maturities. See note 5.
 

 
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Financing receivables is our largest category of assets and represents one of our primary sources of revenues. The portfolio of financing receivables, before allowance for losses, was $382.7 billion at December 31, 2007, and $326.1 billion at December 31, 2006. The related allowance for losses at December 31, 2007, amounted to $4.2 billion, compared with $3.9 billion at December 31, 2006, representing our best estimate of probable losses inherent in the portfolio. The 2007 increase reflected overall growth in our portfolio, increased delinquencies in the U.S. at GE Money, and the weaker U.S. dollar, primarily at GE Money; partially offset by continued strong credit quality at CLL and Real Estate. Balances at December 31, 2007 and 2006, included securitized, managed GE trade receivables of $6.2 billion and $6.0 billion, respectively.
 
A discussion of the quality of certain elements of the financing receivables portfolio follows. For purposes of that discussion, “delinquent” receivables are those that are 30 days or more past due; and “nonearning” receivables are those that are 90 days or more past due (or for which collection has otherwise become doubtful).
 
CLL financing receivables, before allowance for losses, totaled $150.2 billion at December 31, 2007, compared with $128.6 billion at December 31, 2006, and consisted of loans and financing leases to the equipment, commercial and industrial industries. This portfolio of receivables increased primarily from core growth ($56.2 billion), acquisitions ($9.1 billion), and the weaker U.S. dollar ($5.0 billion), partially offset by securitizations and sales ($46.8 billion). Related nonearning receivables were $1.7 billion (1.1% of outstanding receivables) at December 31, 2007, and $1.5 billion (1.2% of outstanding receivables) at year-end 2006. CLL financing receivables are generally backed by assets and there is a broad spread of geographic and credit risk in the portfolio.
 
Real Estate financing receivables, before allowance for losses, totaled $32.2 billion at December 31, 2007, compared with $21.0 billion at December 31, 2006, and consisted of loans and financing leases to the real estate industry. This portfolio of receivables increased primarily from core growth ($5.6 billion), acquisitions ($5.2 billion) and the weaker U.S. dollar ($0.7 billion). Related nonearning receivables were insignificant at December 31, 2007 and 2006.
 
GE Money financing receivables, before allowance for losses, were $173.2 billion at December 31, 2007, compared with $148.6 billion at December 31, 2006, and consisted primarily of card receivables, installment loans, auto loans and leases, and residential mortgages. This portfolio of receivables increased primarily as a result of core growth ($15.2 billion), the weaker U.S. dollar ($9.8 billion) and acquisitions ($1.4 billion), partially offset by loans transferred to assets held for sale ($1.0 billion) and dispositions ($1.0 billion). Related nonearning receivables were $3.7 billion at December 31, 2007, compared with $3.1 billion at December 31, 2006, both representing 2.1% of outstanding receivables. The increase was primarily related to the weaker U.S. dollar at the end of the year and overall growth in the portfolio.
 
GECAS financing receivables, before allowance for losses, were $14.1 billion at December 31, 2007, compared with $13.5 billion at December 31, 2006, and consisted primarily of loans and leases to the commercial aircraft industry. This portfolio of receivables increased primarily from core growth ($0.5 billion), partially offset by securitizations and sales ($0.2 billion). Related nonearning receivables were insignificant at December 31, 2007 and 2006.
 
Energy Financial Services financing receivables, before allowance for losses, were $7.9 billion at December 31, 2007, compared with $7.5 billion at December 31, 2006, and consisted primarily of loans and leases to the energy industry. This portfolio of receivables increased primarily from core growth ($1.3 billion), partially offset by securitizations and sales ($0.6 billion). Related nonearning receivables were insignificant at December 31, 2007 and 2006.
 

 
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Other financing receivables, before allowance for losses, were $5.1 billion and $6.9 billion at December 31, 2007, and December 31, 2006, respectively, and consisted primarily of financing receivables in consolidated, liquidating securitization entities. This portfolio of receivables decreased because we have stopped transferring assets to these entities. Related nonearning receivables at December 31, 2007, were $0.1 billion (1.4% of outstanding receivables) compared with $0.1 billion (1.2% of outstanding receivables) at December 31, 2006.
 
Delinquency rates on managed equipment financing loans and leases and managed consumer financing receivables follow.
 
December 31
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Equipment Financing
 
1.21
%
 
1.22
%
 
1.31
%
Consumer
 
5.38
   
5.22
   
5.37
 
U.S.
 
5.52
   
4.93
   
5.00
 
Non-U.S.
 
5.32
   
5.34
   
5.51
 

 
Delinquency rates on equipment financing loans and leases decreased from December 31, 2005, through December 31, 2007, reflecting continued strong credit quality.
 
Delinquency rates on consumer financing receivables increased from December 31, 2006, to December 31, 2007, primarily as a result of the deteriorating consumer credit environment in the U.S. At December 31, 2007, approximately one-third of our U.S.-managed portfolio, which consisted of credit card, installment and revolving loans, was receivable from subprime borrowers. We had no U.S. subprime residential mortgage loans at December 31, 2007. The U.S. experience had not affected our non-U.S. portfolios at December 31, 2007; those delinquency rates remained fairly stable. See notes 6 and 7.
 
Other receivables totaled $28.7 billion at December 31, 2007, and $35.9 billion at December 31, 2006, and consisted primarily of amounts due from GE (generally related to certain material procurement programs), nonfinancing customer receivables, amounts due under operating leases, receivables due on sale of securities and various sundry items.
 
Property, plant and equipment amounted to $63.7 billion at December 31, 2007, up $5.8 billion from 2006, primarily reflecting acquisitions and additions of commercial aircraft at the Aviation Financial Services business of GECAS and fleet vehicles at CLL. Property, plant and equipment consisted primarily of equipment provided to third parties on operating leases. Details by category of investment are presented in note 8. Additions to property, plant and equipment were $15.0 billion and $12.9 billion during 2007 and 2006, respectively, primarily reflecting acquisitions and additions of vehicles at the Capital Solutions business of CLL and commercial aircraft at GECAS.
 
Goodwill and other intangible assets amounted to $25.3 billion and $4.0 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2007. Goodwill increased $2.7 billion and other intangible assets increased $1.4 billion from 2006, primarily from acquisitions – including DISKO and ASL, Sanyo Electric Credit Co., Ltd. and Trustreet Properties, Inc. by CLL – and from the weaker U.S. dollar. See note 9.
 
Other assets totaled $82.5 billion at year-end 2007, an increase of $24.0 billion, reflecting increases from additional investments and acquisitions in real estate, increases in associated companies and assets held for sale. See note 10.
 
Borrowings amounted to $496.0 billion at December 31, 2007, of which $186.8 billion is due in 2008 and $309.2 billion is due in subsequent years. Comparable amounts at the end of 2006 were $425.7 billion in total, $168.9 billion due within one year and $256.8 billion due thereafter. The increase in borrowings primarily resulted from
 

 
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new issuances of long-term debt ($90.3 billion), the weaker U.S. dollar ($15.8 billion), acquisitions ($11.0 billion) and increase in short-term borrowings ($5.0 billion), partially offset by maturities and other redemptions of long-term debt ($47.2 billion). Included in our total borrowings were borrowings of consolidated, liquidating securitization entities amounting to $9.3 billion and $11.1 billion at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. A large portion of our borrowings ($95.4 billion and $86.5 billion at the end of 2007 and 2006, respectively) was issued in active unsecured commercial paper markets that we believe will continue to be a reliable source of short-term financing. The average remaining terms and interest rates of our commercial paper were 56 days and 4.79% at the end of 2007, compared with 48 days and 5.09% at the end of 2006. Our ratio of debt to equity was 8.10 to 1 at the end of 2007 and 7.52 to 1 at the end of 2006. See note 11.
 
Exchange rate and interest rate risks are managed with a variety of techniques, including match funding and selective use of derivatives. We use derivatives to mitigate or eliminate certain financial and market risks because we conduct business in diverse markets around the world and local funding is not always efficient. In addition, we use derivatives to adjust the debt we are issuing to match the fixed or floating nature of the assets we are acquiring. We apply strict policies to manage each of these risks, including prohibitions on derivatives trading, derivatives market-making or other speculative activities. Following is an analysis of the potential effects of changes in interest rates and currency exchange rates using so-called “shock” tests that model effects of shifts in rates. These are not forecasts.
 
·  
It is our policy to minimize exposure to interest rate changes. We fund our financial investments using debt or a combination of debt and hedging instruments so that the interest rates and terms of our borrowings match the expected yields and terms on our assets. To test the effectiveness of our positions, we assumed that, on January 1, 2008, interest rates increased by 100 basis points across the yield curve (a “parallel shift” in that curve) and further assumed that the increase remained in place for 2008. We estimated, based on the year-end 2007 portfolio and holding everything else constant, that our 2008 net earnings would decline by $0.1 billion.
 
·  
It is our policy to minimize currency exposures and to conduct operations either within functional currencies or using the protection of hedge strategies. We analyzed year-end 2007 consolidated currency exposures, including derivatives designated and effective as hedges, to identify assets and liabilities denominated in other than their relevant functional currencies. For such assets and liabilities, we then evaluated the effects of a 10% shift in exchange rates between those currencies and the U.S. dollar. This analysis indicated that there would be an inconsequential effect on 2008 earnings of such a shift in exchange rates.
 
Statement of Changes in Shareowner’s Equity
 
Shareowner’s equity increased by $4.6 billion and $6.4 billion in 2007 and 2006, respectively, and decreased by $3.8 billion in 2005. Changes over the three-year period were largely attributable to net earnings, partially offset by dividends declared of $6.9 billion, $8.3 billion and $8.6 billion in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. In 2006, shareowner’s equity increased as a result of a capital contribution from GECS of $1.9 billion. Preferred stock redemptions reduced shareowner’s equity by $0.1 billion and $2.5 billion in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Currency translation adjustments increased equity by $2.6 billion in 2007 and $2.5 billion in 2006, compared with a $2.5 billion decrease in 2005. Changes in currency translation adjustments reflect the effects of changes in currency exchange rates on our net investment in non-U.S. subsidiaries that have functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar. During 2007 and 2006, the U.S. dollar weakened against the pound sterling and euro, after strengthening in 2005. The U.S. dollar was also weaker against the Japanese yen in 2007, after strengthening in 2006 and 2005. See note 15.
 

 
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Overview of Our Cash Flow from 2005 through 2007
 
Our cash and equivalents aggregated $8.6 billion at the end of 2007, compared with $9.7 billion at year-end 2006. Over the past three years, our borrowings with maturities of 90 days or less have increased by $7.1 billion. New borrowings of $247.9 billion having maturities longer than 90 days were added during those years, while $150.4 billion of such long-term borrowings were retired.
 
Our principal use of cash has been investing in assets to grow our businesses. Of the $141.7 billion that we invested over the past three years, $99.9 billion was used for additions to financing receivables; $39.1 billion was used to invest in new equipment, principally for lease to others; and $22.0 billion was used for acquisitions of new businesses, the largest of which were Sanyo Electric Credit Co., Ltd.; DISKO and ASL, the leasing businesses of KG Allgemeine Leasing GmbH & Co.; Trustreet Properties, Inc.; Dundee REIT; Crow Holdings; and a controlling interest in Regency Energy Partners LP in 2007; Banque Artesia Nederland N.V., a subsidiary of Dexia Group; Arden Realty, Inc.; the custom fleet business of National Australia Bank Ltd. and the senior housing portfolios of Formation Capital LLC in 2006; and the Transportation Financial Services Group of CitiCapital and the Inventory Finance division of Bombardier Capital in 2005.
 
Based on past performance and current expectations, in combination with the financial flexibility that comes with a strong balance sheet and the highest credit ratings, we believe that we are in a sound position to grow dividends and continue making selective investments for long-term growth.
 

 
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Contractual Obligations
 
As defined by reporting regulations, our contractual obligations for future payments as of December 31, 2007, follow.
 
 
Payments due by period
 
(In billions)
Total
 
2008
 
2009-2010
 
2011-2012
 
2013 and
thereafter
 
                     
Borrowings (note 11)
$
496.0
 
$
186.8
   
$
118.1
     
$
71.7
     
$
119.4
   
                                           
Interest on borrowings
 
145.0
   
22.0
     
32.0
       
19.0
       
72.0
   
                                           
Operating lease obligations (note 4)
 
3.6
   
0.7
     
1.2
       
0.7
       
1.0
   
                                           
Purchase obligations(a)(b)
 
39.0
   
23.0
     
9.0
       
7.0
       
   
                                           
Insurance liabilities (note 12)(c)
 
12.0
   
1.0
     
4.0
       
1.0
       
6.0
   
                                           
Other liabilities(d)
 
21.0
   
18.0
     
1.0
       
       
2.0
   
                                           
Contractual obligations of
                                         
discontinued operations(e)
 
1.0
   
1.0
     
       
       
   
                                           

(a)
Included all take-or-pay arrangements, capital expenditures, contractual commitments to purchase equipment that will be leased to others, software acquisition/license commitments and any contractually required cash payments for acquisitions.
 
(b)
Excluded funding commitments entered into in the ordinary course of business. Further information on these commitments and other guarantees is provided in note 20.
 
(c)
Included guaranteed investment contracts.
 
(d)
Included an estimate of future expected funding requirements related to our pension benefit plans. Because their future cash outflows are uncertain, the following non-current liabilities are excluded from the table above: deferred taxes, derivatives, deferred revenue and other sundry items. See notes 13 and 18 for further information on certain of these items.
 
(e)
Included payments for other liabilities.
 

 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
Our securitization activity is primarily transacted through special purpose vehicles funded in the asset-backed commercial paper and term bond markets. The assets that we securitize include receivables secured by equipment, commercial and residential real estate, credit card receivables, trade receivables and other assets originated and underwritten by us in the normal course of business. At December 31, 2007, off-balance sheet securitization entities held $50.3 billion in financial assets, up $9.5 billion during the year. Assets held by these entities are underwritten based on the same criteria as our on-book assets. We monitor the underlying credit quality in accordance with our servicing role and apply rigorous controls to the execution of securitization. Based on our experience, we believe that, under any plausible future economic scenario, the likelihood is remote that the financial support arrangement we provide to securitization entities could have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations. Investors in these entities usually have recourse to the underlying assets. In addition, we provide credit enhancements, most often by retaining a subordinated interest; the carrying value of our retained interests was $4.2 billion at December 31, 2007, up $1.8 billion during the year. We recognized insignificant impairment losses on retained interests in both 2007 and 2006. Investments in retained interests at GE Money also decreased by $0.1 billion during 2007, reflecting declines in fair value accounted for in accordance with a new accounting standard that became effective at the beginning of 2007. We have also entered into other various credit enhancement
 

 
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positions with these securitization entities, including liquidity and credit support agreements and guarantee and reimbursement contracts, and have provided our best estimate of the fair value of estimated losses on such positions. The estimate of fair value is based on prevailing market conditions at December 31, 2007. Should market conditions deteriorate, actual losses could be higher. Our exposure to loss under such agreements was limited to $2.8 billion at December 31, 2007.
 
Debt Instruments, Guarantees and Covenants
 
The major debt rating agencies routinely evaluate our debt. These agencies have given us the highest debt ratings (long-term rating AAA/Aaa; short-term rating A-1+/P-1). One of our strategic objectives is to maintain these ratings, as they serve to lower our cost of funds and to facilitate our access to a variety of lenders. We manage our businesses in a fashion that is consistent with maintaining these ratings.
 
We have distinct business characteristics that the major debt rating agencies evaluate both quantitatively and qualitatively.
 
Quantitative measures include:
 
·  
Earnings and profitability, revenue growth, the breadth and diversity of sources of income and return on assets
 
·  
Asset quality, including delinquency and write-off ratios and reserve coverage
 
·  
Funding and liquidity, including cash generated from operating activities, leverage ratios such as debt-to-capital, market access, back-up liquidity from banks and other sources, composition of total debt and interest coverage
 
·  
Capital adequacy, including required capital and tangible leverage ratios
 
Qualitative measures include:
 
·  
Franchise strength, including competitive advantage and market conditions and position
 
·  
Strength of management, including experience, corporate governance and strategic thinking
 
·  
Financial reporting quality, including clarity, completeness and transparency of all financial performance communications
 
Our ratings are supported contractually by a GE commitment to maintain the ratio of earnings to fixed charges at a specified level as described below.
 
During 2007, we paid $1.8 billion of special dividends to GECS, which was funded by the proceeds of the sale of GE Life.
 
During 2007, GECC and GECC affiliates issued $84.6 billion of senior, unsecured long-term debt and $5.7 billion of subordinated debt. This debt was both fixed and floating rate and was issued to institutional and retail investors in the U.S. and 17 other global markets. Maturities for these issuances ranged from one to 60 years. We used the proceeds primarily for repayment of maturing long-term debt, but also to fund acquisitions and organic growth. We anticipate that we will issue approximately $80 billion of long-term debt during 2008. The ultimate amount we issue will depend on our needs and on market conditions.
 

 
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We target a ratio for commercial paper not to exceed 35% of outstanding debt based on the anticipated composition of our assets and the liquidity profile of our debt. GE Capital is the most widely held name in global commercial paper markets.  See our Form 8-K filed on September 25, 2008.
 
We continue to believe that alternative sources of liquidity are sufficient to permit an orderly transition from commercial paper in the unlikely event of impaired access to those markets. Funding sources on which we would rely would depend on the nature of such a hypothetical event, but include $64.8 billion of contractually committed lending agreements with 72 highly-rated global banks and investment banks. Total credit lines extending beyond one year increased $5.0 billion to $64.8 billion at December 31, 2007. See note 11.
 
Beyond contractually committed lending agreements, other sources of liquidity include medium and long-term funding, monetization, asset securitization, cash receipts from our lending and leasing activities, short-term secured funding on global assets and potential sales of other assets.
 
Principal debt conditions are described below.
 
The following conditions relate to GECC:
 
·  
Swap, forward and option contracts are required to be executed under standard master-netting agreements containing mutual downgrade provisions that provide the ability of the counterparty to require assignment or termination if the long-term credit rating of GECC were to fall below A-/A3. Our related obligation, net of master-netting agreements would have been $2.8 billion at December 31, 2007.
 
·  
If our ratio of earnings to fixed charges, which was 1.56:1 at the end of 2007, were to deteriorate to 1.10:1, GE has committed to contribute capital to us. GE also guaranteed certain issuances of our subordinated debt having a face amount of $0.5 billion at December 31, 2007 and 2006.
 
·  
In connection with certain subordinated debentures for which GECC receives equity credit by rating agencies, GE has agreed to forego dividends, distributions or other payments from GECC during events of default or interest extensions under such subordinated debentures. There were $8.1 billion of such debentures outstanding at December 31, 2007.
 
The following conditions relate to consolidated entities:
 
·  
If our short-term credit rating or certain consolidated entities discussed further in note 19 were to be reduced below A-1/P-1, we would be required to provide substitute liquidity for those entities or provide funds to retire the outstanding commercial paper. The maximum net amount that we would be required to provide in the event of such a downgrade is determined by contract, and amounted to $7.2 billion at January 1, 2008.
 
·  
One group of consolidated entities holds high quality investment securities funded by the issuance of GICs. If our long-term credit rating were to fall below AA-/Aa3 or our short-term credit rating were to fall below A-1+/P-1, we could be required to provide up to $6.2 billion of capital to such entities.
 
In our history, we have never violated any of the above conditions. We believe that under any reasonable future economic developments, the likelihood that any such arrangements could have a significant effect on our operations, cash flows or financial position is remote.
 

 
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Critical Accounting Estimates
 
Accounting estimates and assumptions discussed in this section are those that we consider to be the most critical to an understanding of our financial statements because they inherently involve significant judgments and uncertainties. For all of these estimates, we caution that future events rarely develop exactly as forecast, and the best estimates routinely require adjustment. Also see note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, which discusses the significant accounting policies that we have selected from acceptable alternatives.
 
Losses on financing receivables are recognized when they are incurred, which requires us to make our best estimate of probable losses inherent in the portfolio. Such estimate requires consideration of historical loss experience, adjusted for current conditions, and judgments about the probable effects of relevant observable data, including present economic conditions such as delinquency rates, financial health of specific customers and market sectors, collateral values, and the present and expected future levels of interest rates. Our risk management process, which includes standards and policies for reviewing major risk exposures and concentrations, ensures that relevant data are identified and considered either for individual loans or financing leases, or on a portfolio basis, as appropriate.
 
Our lending and leasing experience and the extensive data we accumulate and analyze facilitate estimates that have proven reliable over time. Our actual loss experience was in line with expectations for 2007, 2006 and 2005. While our equipment financing portfolio continues to experience strong credit quality, we currently expect higher delinquencies in the consumer U.S. portfolio.
 
Further information is provided in the Financial Resources and Liquidity – Financing Receivables section, the Asset impairment section that follows and in notes 1, 6 and 7.
 
Asset impairment assessment involves various estimates and assumptions as follows:
 
Investments. We regularly review investment securities for impairment based on both quantitative and qualitative criteria that include the extent to which cost exceeds market value, the duration of that market decline, our intent and ability to hold to maturity or until forecasted recovery, and the financial health of and specific prospects for the issuer. We perform comprehensive market research and analysis and monitor market conditions to identify potential impairments.
 
At December 31, 2007, our investment in preferred and common stock, $0.3 billion and $0.1 billion, respectively, of FGIC Corporation (FGIC), a monoline credit insurer, was accounted for on the cost method and was in an insignificant unrealized loss position. See note 10. During 2008, credit rating agencies downgraded FGIC; following the downgrades, various alternative outcomes were possible. We continue to monitor this investment closely, including review for impairment.
 
Further information about actual and potential impairment losses is provided in the Financial Resources and Liquidity – Investment Securities section and in notes 1, 5 and 10.
 
Long-lived assets. We review long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Determining whether an impairment has occurred typically requires various estimates and assumptions, including determining which undiscounted cash flows are directly related to the potentially impaired asset, the useful life over which cash flows will occur, their amount, and the asset’s residual value, if any. In turn, measurement of an impairment loss requires a determination of fair value, which is based on the best information available. We derive the required undiscounted cash flow estimates from our historical experience and our internal business plans. To determine fair value, we use our internal cash flow
 

 
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estimates discounted at an appropriate interest rate, quoted market prices when available and independent appraisals, as appropriate.
 
Commercial aircraft are a significant concentration of assets in GECAS, and are particularly subject to market fluctuations. Therefore, we test recoverability of each aircraft in our operating lease portfolio at least annually. Additionally, we perform quarterly evaluations in circumstances such as when aircraft are re-leased, current lease terms have changed or a specific lessee’s credit standing changes. We consider market conditions, such as the continued global shortage of commercial aircraft. Estimates of future rentals and residual values are based on historical experience and information received routinely from independent appraisers. Estimated cash flows from future leases are reduced for expected downtime between leases and for estimated technical costs required to prepare aircraft to be redeployed. Fair value used to measure impairment is based on current market values from independent appraisers.
 
We recognized impairment losses on our operating lease portfolio of commercial aircraft of $0.1 billion in 2007 and 2006. Provision for losses on financing receivables related to commercial aircraft were insignificant in 2007 and 2006.
 
Further information on impairment losses and our exposure to the commercial aviation industry is provided in the Operations – Overview section and in notes 8 and 20.
 
Real Estate. We review our real estate investment portfolio for impairment regularly or when events or circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Our portfolio is diversified, both geographically and by asset type. However, the global real estate market is subject to periodic cycles that can cause significant fluctuations in market values. While the current estimated value of our Real Estate investments exceeds our carrying value by about $3 billion, the same as last year, downward cycles could adversely affect our ability to realize these gains in an orderly fashion in the future and may necessitate recording impairments.
 
Goodwill and other identified intangible assets. We test goodwill for impairment annually and whenever events or circumstances make it more likely than not that an impairment may have occurred, such as a significant adverse change in the business climate or a decision to sell or dispose all or a portion of a reporting unit. Determining whether an impairment has occurred requires valuation of the respective reporting unit, which we estimate using a discounted cash flow method. For our reporting units, these cash flows are reduced for estimated interest costs. Also, when determining the amount of goodwill to be allocated to a business disposition, we reduce the cash proceeds we receive from the sale by the amount of debt which is allocated to the sold business in order to be consistent with the reporting unit valuation methodology. When available and as appropriate, we use comparative market multiples to corroborate discounted cash flow results. In applying this methodology, we rely on a number of factors, including actual operating results, future business plans, economic projections and market data.
 
If this analysis indicates goodwill is impaired, measuring the impairment requires a fair value estimate of each identified tangible and intangible asset. In this case, we supplement the cash flow approach discussed above with independent appraisals, as appropriate. We test other identified intangible assets with defined useful lives and subject to amortization by comparing the carrying amount to the sum of undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset.
 
Further information is provided in the Financial Resources and Liquidity – Intangible Assets section and in  notes 1 and 9.
 

 
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Income taxes. Our annual tax rate is based on our income, statutory tax rates and tax planning opportunities available to us in the various jurisdictions in which we operate. Tax laws are complex and subject to different interpretations by the taxpayer and respective governmental taxing authorities. Significant judgment is required in determining our tax expense and in evaluating our tax positions including evaluating uncertainties under Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation (FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. We review our tax positions quarterly and adjust the balances as new information becomes available. Deferred income tax assets represent amounts available to reduce income taxes payable on taxable income in future years. Such assets arise because of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, as well as from net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. We evaluate the recoverability of these future tax deductions by assessing the adequacy of future expected taxable income from all sources, including reversal of taxable temporary differences, forecasted operating earnings and available tax planning strategies. These sources of income inherently rely heavily on estimates. We use our historical experience and our short and long-range business forecasts to provide insight. Further, our global and diversified business portfolio gives us the opportunity to employ various prudent and feasible tax planning strategies to facilitate the recoverability of future deductions. Amounts recorded for deferred tax assets related to non-U.S. net operating losses, net of valuation allowance were $0.8 billion and $0.6 billion at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Such year-end 2007 amounts are expected to be fully recoverable within the applicable statutory expiration periods. To the extent we do not consider it more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will be recovered, a valuation allowance is established.
 
Further information on income taxes is provided in the Operations – Overview section and in note 13.
 
Derivatives and Hedging. We use derivatives to manage a variety of risks, including risks related to interest rates, foreign exchange and commodity prices. Accounting for derivatives as hedges requires that, at inception and over the term of the arrangement, the hedged item and related derivative meet the requirements for hedge accounting. The rules and interpretations related to derivatives accounting are complex. Failure to apply this complex guidance correctly will result in all changes in the fair value of the derivative being reported in earnings, without regard to the offsetting changes in the fair value of the hedged item.
 
In evaluating whether a particular relationship qualifies for hedge accounting, we first determine whether the relationship meets the strict criteria to qualify for exemption from ongoing effectiveness testing. For a relationship that does not meet these criteria, we test effectiveness at inception and quarterly thereafter by determining whether changes in the fair value of the derivative offset, within a specified range, changes in the fair value of the hedged item. This test is conducted each reporting period. If fair value changes fail this test, we discontinue applying hedge accounting to that relationship prospectively. Fair values of both the derivative instrument and the hedged item are calculated using internal valuation models incorporating market-based assumptions, subject to third-party confirmation.
 
At December 31, 2007, derivative assets and liabilities were $3.1 billion and $2.2 billion, respectively. Further information about our use of derivatives is provided in notes 11, 15 and 18.
 
Other loss contingencies are recorded as liabilities when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable. Disclosure is required when there is a reasonable possibility that the ultimate loss will materially exceed the recorded provision. Contingent liabilities are often resolved over long time periods. Estimating probable losses requires analysis of multiple forecasts that often depend on judgments about potential actions by third parties such as regulators.
 
Further information is provided in note 20.
 

 
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Other Information
 
New Accounting Standards
 
On September 15, 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 157, Fair Value Measurements, which defines fair value, establishes a new framework for measuring that value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Broadly, SFAS 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS 157 established market or observable inputs as the preferred source of values, followed by assumptions based on hypothetical transactions in the absence of market inputs. SFAS 157 will require, among other things, expanded disclosure about fair value measurements that have a significant portion of the value determined using unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The standard applies prospectively to new fair value measurements performed after the required effective dates, which are as follows: on January 1, 2008, the standard applied to our measurements of the fair values of financial instruments and recurring fair value measurements of non-financial assets and liabilities; on January 1, 2009, the standard will apply to all remaining fair value measurements, including non-recurring measurements of non-financial assets and liabilities such as measurement of potential impairments of goodwill, other intangible assets and other long-lived assets. It also will apply to fair value measurements of non-financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations. On January 18, 2008, the FASB issued proposed FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 157-c, Measuring Liabilities under Statement 157, which will modify the definition of fair value by requiring estimation of the proceeds that would be received if the entity were to issue the liability at the measurement date. Further revisions to the measurement guidance are possible and we are monitoring emerging interpretations and developments. SFAS 157 will not have a material effect on our earnings or financial position and will have no effect on our cash flows.
 
On February 15, 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. Under this standard, we may elect to report individual financial instruments and certain other items at fair value with changes in value reported in operations. Once made, this election is irrevocable for those items. SFAS 159 was effective for us on January 1, 2008, and we made the election for $0.2 billion of assets.
 
On December 4, 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141R, Business Combinations, which we will adopt on January 1, 2009. This standard will significantly change the accounting for business acquisitions both during the period of the acquisition and in subsequent periods. Among the more significant changes in the accounting for acquisitions are the following:
 
·  
Transaction costs will generally be expensed. Certain such costs are presently treated as costs of the acquisition.
 
·  
In-process research and development (IPR&D) will be accounted for as an asset, with the cost recognized as the research and development is realized or abandoned. IPR&D is presently expensed at the time of the acquisition.
 
·  
Contingencies, including contingent consideration, will generally be recorded at fair value with subsequent adjustments recognized in operations. Contingent consideration is presently accounted for as an adjustment of purchase price.
 
·  
Decreases in valuation allowances on acquired deferred tax assets will be recognized in operations. Such changes previously were considered to be subsequent changes in consideration and were recorded as decreases in goodwill.
 

 
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Generally, the effects of SFAS 141R will depend on future acquisitions.
 
On December 4, 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51, which we will adopt on January 1, 2009. This standard will significantly change the accounting and reporting related to noncontrolling interests in a consolidated subsidiary. After adoption, noncontrolling interests ($1.6 billion and $2.0 billion at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively) will be classified as shareowner’s equity, a change from its current classification between liabilities and shareowner’s equity. Earnings attributable to minority interests ($0.2 billion, $0.3 billion and $0.2 billion in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively) will be included in net earnings. Purchases and sales of minority interests will be reported in equity, deferring, perhaps permanently, our recognition of the economic gain or loss on partial dispositions. Gains on sales of minority interests that would not have been in net earnings under SFAS 160 amounted to $0.1 billion in 2007 and 2006.
 
Supplemental Information
 
Financial Measures that Supplement Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
 
We sometimes use information derived from consolidated financial information but not presented in our financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Certain of these data are considered “non-GAAP financial measures” under SEC rules. Specifically, we have referred to:
 
·  
Average total shareowner’s equity, excluding effects of discontinued operations
 
·  
Delinquency rates on managed equipment financing loans and leases and managed consumer financing receivables for 2007, 2006 and 2005
 
The reasons we use these non-GAAP financial measures and the reconciliations to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures follow.
 
Average Total Shareowner’s Equity, Excluding Effects of Discontinued Operations(a)
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
2004
 
2003
 
                               
Average total shareowner’s equity(b)
$
58,560
 
$
53,769
 
$
53,460
 
$
49,403
 
$
43,954
 
Less the effects of
                             
Cumulative earnings from
                             
discontinued operations
 
   
   
2,725
   
4,131
   
2,788
 
Average net investment in discontinued
                             
operations
 
(158
)
 
1,243
   
1,780
   
   
 
Average total shareowner’s equity, excluding
                             
effects of discontinued operations(a)
$
58,718
 
$
52,526
 
$
48,955
 
$
45,272
 
$
41,166
 
                               

(a)
Used for computing return on average shareowner’s equity shown in the Selected Financial Data section.
 
(b)
On an annual basis, calculated using a five-point average.
 

 
U.S. GAAP requires earnings of discontinued operations to be displayed separately in the Statement of Earnings. Accordingly, the numerators used in our calculations of returns on average shareowner’s equity, presented in the Selected Financial Data section, exclude those earnings (losses). Further, we believe that it is appropriate to exclude from the denominators, specifically the average total shareowner’s equity component, the cumulative effect of those earnings for each of the years for which related discontinued operations were presented, as well as our average net
 

 
(32)

 

investment in discontinued operations since the second half of 2005. Had we disposed of these operations before mid-2005, proceeds would have been applied to reduce parent-supported debt; however, since parent-supported debt was retired in the first half of 2005, we have assumed that any proceeds after that time would have been distributed to our shareowner by means of dividends, thus reducing average total shareowner’s equity.
 
Delinquency Rates on Certain Financing Receivables
 
Delinquency rates on managed equipment financing loans and leases and managed consumer financing receivables follow.
 
Equipment Financing
 
December 31
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
             
Managed
1.21
%
1.22
%
1.31
%
Off-book
0.71
 
0.52
 
0.76
 
On-book
1.33
 
1.42
 
1.53
 

 
Consumer
 
December 31
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
             
Managed
5.38
%
5.22
%
5.37
%
U.S.
5.52
 
4.93
 
5.00
 
Non-U.S.
5.32
 
5.34
 
5.51
 
Off–book
6.64
 
5.49
 
5.28
 
U.S.
6.64
 
5.49
 
5.28
 
Non-U.S.
(a
)
(a
)
(a
)
On–book
5.22
 
5.20
 
5.38
 
U.S.
4.78
 
4.70
 
4.89
 
Non-U.S.
5.32
 
5.34
 
5.51
 

(a)
Not meaningful.
 

 
The increase in off-book delinquency for consumer financing receivables in the U.S. from 5.49% at December 31, 2006, to 6.64% at December 31, 2007, reflects both a change in the mix of the receivables securitized during 2007 – for example, our Care Credit receivables which generally have a higher delinquency rate than our core private label credit card portfolio – as well as the rise in delinquency across the broader portfolio of U.S. credit card receivables.
 
We believe that delinquency rates on managed financing receivables provide a useful perspective of our on and off-book portfolio quality and are key indicators of financial performance.
 

 
(33)

 

 
 
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


To the Board of Directors of
General Electric Capital Corporation:

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial position of General Electric Capital Corporation and consolidated affiliates (“GECC”) as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related statements of earnings, changes in shareowner’s equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the financial statement schedule as listed in Item 15. We also have audited GECC’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). GECC’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and an opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk.  Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements and schedule referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of GECC as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2007, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, GECC maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

 
(34)

 

As discussed in note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, GECC, in 2007, changed its method of accounting for a change or projected change in the timing of cash flows relating to income taxes generated by leveraged lease transactions.  In 2006, GECC changed its method of accounting for pension and other post retirement benefits.






/s/ KPMG LLP
KPMG LLP
Stamford, Connecticut
February 20, 2008, except as to notes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 and 23, which are as of October 1, 2008


 
(35)

 

General Electric Capital Corporation and consolidated affiliates
 
Statement of Earnings
 
For the years ended December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Revenues
                 
Revenues from services (note 3)
$
66,281
 
$
55,098
 
$
48,533
 
Sales of goods
 
718
   
2,384
   
2,528
 
Total revenues
 
66,999
   
57,482
   
51,061
 
                   
Costs and expenses
                 
Interest
 
22,280
   
17,514
   
13,810
 
Operating and administrative (note 4)
 
17,914
   
16,150
   
15,242
 
Cost of goods sold
 
628
   
2,204
   
2,369
 
Investment contracts, insurance losses and insurance annuity benefits 
 
682
   
641
   
933
 
Provision for losses on financing receivables (note 7)
 
4,488
   
2,998
   
3,216
 
Depreciation and amortization (note 8)
 
8,093
   
6,453
   
5,936
 
Minority interest in net earnings of consolidated affiliates
 
229
   
262
   
155
 
Total costs and expenses
 
54,314
   
46,222
   
41,661
 
                   
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
 
12,685
   
11,260
   
9,400
 
Provision for income taxes (note 13)
 
(739
)
 
(1,165
)
 
(972
)
                   
Earnings from continuing operations
 
11,946
   
10,095
   
8,428
 
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes (note 2)
 
(2,131
)
 
291
   
1,498
 
Net earnings
$
9,815
 
$
10,386
 
$
9,926
 
                   
                   
Statement of Changes in Shareowner’s Equity
                 
                   
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
Changes in shareowner’s equity (note 15)
                 
Balance at January 1
$
56,585
 
$
50,190
 
$
54,038
 
Dividends and other transactions with shareowner
 
(6,769
)
 
(6,231
)
 
(11,101
)
Changes other than transactions with shareowner
                 
Investment securities – net
 
(506
)
 
(263
)
 
(230
)
Currency translation adjustments – net
 
2,559
   
2,466
   
(2,501
)
Cash flow hedges – net
 
(550
)
 
168
   
81
 
Benefit plans – net
 
173
   
(12
)
 
(23
)
Total changes other than earnings
 
1,676
   
2,359
   
(2,673
)
Increases attributable to net earnings
 
9,815
   
10,386
   
9,926
 
Total changes other than transactions with shareowner
 
11,491
   
12,745
   
7,253
 
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles(a)
 
(77
)
 
(119
)
 
 
Balance at December 31
$
61,230
 
$
56,585
 
$
50,190
 
                   

(a)
The effect of the 2006 accounting change was previously included in the caption “Benefit plans – net.”
 

See accompanying notes.
 

 
(36)

 

General Electric Capital Corporation and consolidated affiliates
 
Statement of Financial Position
 
At December 31 (In millions, except share amounts)
2007
 
2006
 
             
Assets
           
Cash and equivalents
$
8,607
 
$
9,659
 
Investment securities (note 5)
 
20,588
   
21,291
 
Inventories
 
63
   
54
 
Financing receivables – net (notes 6 and 7)
 
378,467
   
322,244
 
Other receivables
 
28,708
   
35,871
 
Property, plant and equipment – net (note 8)
 
63,685
   
57,886
 
Goodwill (note 9)
 
25,251
   
22,578
 
Other intangible assets – net (note 9)
 
4,038
   
2,590
 
Other assets (note 10)
 
82,502
   
58,531
 
Assets of discontinued operations (note 2)
 
8,823
   
13,551
 
Total assets
$
620,732
 
$
544,255
 
             
Liabilities and equity
           
Short-term borrowings (note 11)
$
186,769
 
$
168,893
 
Accounts payable
 
14,515
   
15,409
 
Long-term borrowings (note 11)
 
309,231
   
256,804
 
Investment contracts, insurance liabilities and insurance annuity benefits (note 12)
 
12,311
   
12,418
 
Other liabilities
 
25,580
   
20,212
 
Deferred income taxes (note 13)
 
7,983
   
11,400
 
Liabilities of discontinued operations (note 2)
 
1,506
   
532
 
Total liabilities
 
557,895
   
485,668
 
             
Minority interest in equity of consolidated affiliates (note 14)
 
1,607
   
2,002
 
             
Common stock, $14 par value (4,166,000 shares authorized at
December 31, 2007 and 2006, and 3,985,403 shares issued
and outstanding at December 31, 2007 and 2006)
 
56
   
56
 
Accumulated gains (losses) – net
           
Investment securities
 
(25
)
 
481
 
Currency translation adjustments
 
7,368
   
4,809
 
Cash flow hedges
 
(749
)
 
(199
)
Benefit plans
 
(105
)
 
(278
)
Additional paid-in capital
 
14,172
   
14,088
 
Retained earnings
 
40,513
   
37,628
 
Total shareowner’s equity (note 15)
 
61,230
   
56,585
 
Total liabilities and equity
$
620,732
 
$
544,255
 
             

The sum of accumulated gains (losses) on investment securities, currency translation adjustments, cash flow hedges and benefit plans constitutes “Accumulated nonowner changes other than earnings,” as shown in note 15, and was $6,489 million and $4,813 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
See accompanying notes.
 

 

 
(37)

 

General Electric Capital Corporation and consolidated affiliates
 
Statement of Cash Flows
 
For the years ended December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Cash flows – operating activities
                 
Net earnings
$
9,815
 
$
10,386
 
$
9,926
 
Loss (earnings) from discontinued operations
 
2,131
   
(291
)
 
(1,498
)
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided
                 
from operating activities
                 
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment
 
8,093
   
6,453
   
5,936
 
Deferred income taxes
 
(278
)
 
519
   
(1,627
)
Decrease (increase) in inventories
 
2
   
(23
)
 
30
 
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
 
(441
)
 
677
   
(1,323
)
Provision for losses on financing receivables
 
4,488
   
2,998
   
3,216
 
All other operating activities (note 16)
 
(251
)
 
722
   
2,196
 
Cash from operating activities – continuing operations
 
23,559
   
21,441
   
16,856
 
Cash from (used for) operating activities – discontinued operations
 
4,097
   
(1,911
)
 
5,512
 
Cash from operating activities
 
27,656
   
19,530
   
22,368
 
                   
Cash flows – investing activities
                 
Additions to property, plant and equipment
 
(15,004
)
 
(12,908
)
 
(11,174
)
Dispositions of property, plant and equipment
 
8,319
   
6,071
   
5,511
 
Net increase in financing receivables (note 16)
 
(44,572
)
 
(38,386
)
 
(16,945
)
Proceeds from sales of discontinued operations
 
117
   
3,663
   
7,281
 
Proceeds from principal business dispositions
 
1,699
   
386
   
209
 
Payments for principal businesses purchased
 
(7,570
)
 
(7,299
)
 
(7,167
)
All other investing activities (note 16)
 
(2,029
)
 
(14,243
)
 
2,309
 
Cash used for investing activities – continuing operations
 
(59,040
)
 
(62,716
)
 
(19,976
)
Cash from (used for) investing activities – discontinued operations
 
(3,979
)
 
1,709
   
(7,058
)
Cash used for investing activities
 
(63,019
)
 
(61,007
)
 
(27,034
)
                   
Cash flows – financing activities
                 
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings (maturities of 90 days or less)
 
2,145
   
10,031
   
(5,069
)
Newly issued debt (maturities longer than 90 days) (note 16)
 
92,049
   
90,042
   
65,840
 
Repayments and other reductions (maturities longer
                 
than 90 days) (note 16)
 
(52,662
)
 
(48,932
)
 
(48,819
)
Dividends paid to shareowner
 
(6,695
)
 
(7,904
)
 
(8,614
)
All other financing activities (note 16)
 
(408
)
 
1,918
   
(2,554
)
Cash from financing activities – continuing operations
 
34,429
   
45,155
   
784
 
Cash from (used for) financing activities – discontinued operations
 
(8
)
 
(11
)
 
224
 
Cash from financing activities
 
34,421
   
45,144
   
1,008
 
                   
Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents during year
 
(942
)
 
3,667
   
(3,658
)
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year
 
9,849
   
6,182
   
9,840
 
Cash and equivalents at end of year
 
8,907
   
9,849
   
6,182
 
Less cash and equivalents of discontinued operations at end of year
 
300
   
190
   
403
 
Cash and equivalents of continuing operations at end of year
$
8,607
 
$
9,659
 
$
5,779
 
                   
Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information
                 
Cash paid during the year for interest
$
(21,419
)
$
(14,879
)
$
(15,056
)
Cash recovered (paid) during the year for income taxes
 
1,158
   
(886
)
 
(2,459
)
                   

See accompanying notes.


 
(38)

 

General Electric Capital Corporation and consolidated affiliates
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Accounting principles
 
Our financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
 
Consolidation
 
All of our outstanding common stock is owned by General Electric Capital Services, Inc. (GE Capital Services or GECS), all of whose common stock is owned, directly or indirectly, by General Electric Company (GE Company or GE). Our financial statements consolidate all of our affiliates – companies that we control and in which we hold a majority voting interest. Associated companies are companies that we do not control but over which we have significant influence, most often because we hold a shareholder voting position of 20% to 50%. Results of associated companies are presented on a one-line basis. Investments in and advances to associated companies are presented on a one-line basis in the caption “Other assets” in our Statement of Financial Position, net of allowance for losses that represents our best estimate of probable losses inherent in such assets.
 
Financial statement presentation
 
We have reclassified certain prior-year amounts to conform to the current year’s presentation.
 
Financial data and related measurements are presented in the following categories:
 
·  
Consolidated This represents the adding together of all affiliates, giving effect to the elimination of transactions between affiliates.
 
·  
Operating Segments These comprise our five businesses, focused on the broad markets they serve: Commercial Lending and Leasing (CLL), Real Estate, GE Money, GECAS and Energy Financial Services. During the fourth quarter of 2007, we transferred the Equipment Services business from the previous GE Industrial Products segment to the CLL segment, where a portion of the business is reported in Capital Solutions. Prior period information has been reclassified to be consistent with the current organization.
 
Unless otherwise indicated, information in these notes to consolidated financial statements relates to continuing operations. Certain of our operations have been presented as discontinued. See note 2.
 
The effects of translating to U.S. dollars the financial statements of non-U.S. affiliates whose functional currency is the local currency are included in shareowner’s equity. Asset and liability accounts are translated at year-end exchange rates, while revenues and expenses are translated at average rates for the respective periods.
 
Preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and related disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Sales of goods
 
We record all sales of goods only when a firm sales agreement is in place, delivery has occurred and collectibility of the fixed or determinable sales price is reasonably assured. If customer acceptance of goods is not assured, we record sales only upon formal customer acceptance.
 

 
(39)

 

Revenues from services (earned income)
 
We use the interest method to recognize income on all loans. Interest on loans includes origination, commitment and other non-refundable fees related to funding (recorded in earned income on the interest method). We stop accruing interest at the earlier of the time at which collection of an account becomes doubtful or the account becomes 90 days past due. We recognize interest income on nonearning loans either as cash is collected or on a cost-recovery basis as conditions warrant. We resume accruing interest on nonearning, non-restructured commercial loans only when (a) payments are brought current according to the loan’s original terms and (b) future payments are reasonably assured. When we agree to restructured terms with the borrower, we resume accruing interest only when reasonably assured that we will recover full contractual payments, and such loans pass underwriting reviews equivalent to those applied to new loans. We resume accruing interest on nonearning consumer loans when the customer’s account is less than 90 days past due.
 
We recognize financing lease income on the interest method to produce a level yield on funds not yet recovered. Estimated unguaranteed residual values at the date of lease inception represent our initial estimates of the fair value of the leased assets at the expiration of the lease and are based primarily on independent appraisals, which are updated periodically. Guarantees of residual values by unrelated third parties are considered part of minimum lease payments. Significant assumptions we use in estimating residual values include estimated net cash flows over the remaining lease term, anticipated results of future remarketing, and estimated future component part and scrap metal prices, discounted at an appropriate rate.
 
We recognize operating lease income on a straight-line basis over the terms of underlying leases.
 
Fees include commitment fees related to loans that we do not expect to fund and line-of-credit fees. We record these fees in earned income on a straight-line basis over the period to which they relate. We record syndication fees in earned income at the time related services are performed, unless significant contingencies exist.
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
The cost of our equipment leased to others on operating leases is amortized on a straight-line basis to estimated residual value over the lease term or over the estimated economic life of the equipment.
 
The cost of individually significant customer relationships is amortized in proportion to estimated total related sales; cost of other intangible assets is amortized on a straight-line basis over the asset’s estimated economic life. We review long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. See notes 8 and 9.
 
Losses on financing receivables
 
Our allowance for losses on financing receivables represents our best estimate of probable losses inherent in the portfolio. Our method of calculating estimated losses depends on the size, type and risk characteristics of the related receivables. Write-offs are deducted from the allowance for losses and subsequent recoveries are added. Impaired financing receivables are written down to the extent that we judge principal to be uncollectible.
 
Our portfolio consists entirely of homogenous consumer loans and of commercial loans and leases. The underlying assumptions, estimates and assessments we use to provide for losses are continually updated to reflect our view of current conditions. Changes in such estimates can significantly affect the allowance and provision for losses. It is possible to experience credit losses that are different from our current estimates.
 

 
(40)

 

Our consumer loan portfolio consists of smaller balance, homogenous loans including card receivables, installment loans, auto loans and leases and residential mortgages. We collectively evaluate each portfolio for impairment. The allowance for losses on these receivables is established through a process that estimates the probable losses inherent in the portfolio based upon statistical analyses of portfolio data. These analyses include migration analysis, in which historical delinquency and credit loss experience is applied to the current aging of the portfolio, together with other analyses that reflect current trends and conditions. We also consider overall portfolio indicators including nonearning loans, trends in loan volume and lending terms, credit policies and other observable environmental factors.
 
We write off unsecured closed-end installment loans at 120 days contractually past due and unsecured open-ended revolving loans at 180 days contractually past due. We write down consumer loans secured by collateral other than residential real estate to the fair value of the collateral, less costs to sell, when such loans are 120 days past due. Consumer loans secured by residential real estate (both revolving and closed-end loans) are written down to the fair value of collateral, less costs to sell, no later than when they become 360 days past due. During 2007, we conformed our reserving methodology in our residential mortgage loan portfolios. Unsecured consumer loans in bankruptcy are written off within 60 days of notification of filing by the bankruptcy court or within contractual write-off periods, whichever occurs earlier.
 
Our commercial loan and lease portfolio consists of a variety of loans and leases, including both larger balance, non-homogenous loans and leases and smaller balance homogenous commercial and equipment loans and leases. Losses on such loans and leases are recorded when probable and estimable. We routinely survey our entire portfolio for potential specific credit or collection issues that might indicate an impairment. For larger balance, non-homogenous loans and leases, this survey first considers the financial status, payment history, collateral value, industry conditions and guarantor support related to specific customers. Any delinquencies or bankruptcies are indications of potential impairment requiring further assessment of collectibility. We routinely receive financial as well as rating agency reports on our customers, and we elevate for further attention those customers whose operations we judge to be marginal or deteriorating. We also elevate customers for further attention when we observe a decline in collateral values for asset-based loans. While collateral values are not always available, when we observe such a decline, we evaluate relevant markets to assess recovery alternatives – for example, for real estate loans, relevant markets are local; for aircraft loans, relevant markets are global. We provide allowances based on our evaluation of all available information, including expected future cash flows, fair value of collateral, net of disposal costs, and the secondary market value of the financing receivables. After providing for specific incurred losses, we then determine an allowance for losses that have been incurred in the balance of the portfolio but cannot yet be identified to a specific loan or lease. This estimate is based on historical and projected default rates and loss severity, and it is prepared by each respective line of business.
 
Experience is not available with new products; therefore, while we are developing that experience, we set loss allowances based on our experience with the most closely analogous products in our portfolio.
 
When we repossess collateral in satisfaction of a loan, we write down the receivable against the allowance for losses. Repossessed collateral is included in the caption “Other assets” in the Statement of Financial Position and carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value less costs to sell.
 
The remainder of our commercial loans and leases are portfolios of smaller balance homogenous commercial and equipment positions that we evaluate collectively by portfolio for impairment based upon various statistical analyses considering historical losses and aging.
 

 
(41)

 

Partial sales of business interests
 
We record gains or losses on sales of their own shares by affiliates except when realization of gains is not reasonably assured, in which case we record the results in shareowner’s equity.
 
Cash and equivalents
 
Debt securities with original maturities of three months or less are included in cash equivalents unless designated as available-for-sale and classified as investment securities.
 
Investment securities
 
We report investments in debt and marketable equity securities, and equity securities in our insurance portfolio, at fair value based on quoted market prices or, if quoted prices are not available, discounted expected cash flows using market rates commensurate with the credit quality and maturity of the investment. Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investment securities are included in shareowner’s equity, net of applicable taxes and other adjustments. We regularly review investment securities for impairment based on both quantitative and qualitative criteria that include the extent to which cost exceeds market value, the duration of that market decline, our intent and ability to hold to maturity or until forecasted recovery, and the financial health of and specific prospects for the issuer. Unrealized losses that are other than temporary are recognized in earnings. Realized gains and losses are accounted for on the specific identification method. Unrealized gains and losses on investment securities classified as trading and certain retained interests are included in earnings.
 
Inventories
 
All inventories are stated at the lower of cost or realizable values. Our inventories consist of finished products held for sale; cost is determined on a first-in, first-out basis.
 
Intangible assets
 
We do not amortize goodwill, but test it annually for impairment using a fair value approach at the reporting unit level. A reporting unit is the operating segment, or a business one level below that operating segment (the component level) if discrete financial information is prepared and regularly reviewed by segment management. However, components are aggregated as a single reporting unit if they have similar economic characteristics. We recognize an impairment charge for any amount by which the carrying amount of a reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds its fair value. We use discounted cash flows to establish fair values. When available and as appropriate, we use comparative market multiples to corroborate discounted cash flow results. When all or a portion of a reporting unit is disposed of, goodwill is allocated to the gain or loss on disposition using the relative fair value method.
 
We amortize the cost of other intangibles over their estimated useful lives. The cost of intangible assets is amortized on a straight-line basis over the asset’s estimated economic life. Amortizable intangible assets are tested for impairment based on undiscounted cash flows and, if impaired, written down to fair value based on either discounted cash flows or appraised values.
 
Investment contracts, insurance liabilities and insurance annuity benefits
 
Certain entities, which we consolidate, provide guaranteed investment contracts to states, municipalities and municipal authorities.
 
Our insurance activities also include providing insurance and reinsurance for life and health risks and providing certain annuity products. Three product groups are provided: traditional insurance contracts, investment contracts and universal life insurance contracts. Insurance contracts are contracts with significant mortality and/or
 

 
(42)

 

morbidity risks, while investment contracts are contracts without such risks. Universal life insurance contracts are a particular type of long-duration insurance contract whose terms are not fixed and guaranteed.
 
For short-duration insurance contracts, including accident and health insurance, we report premiums as earned income over the terms of the related agreements, generally on a pro-rata basis. For traditional long-duration insurance contracts including term, whole life and annuities payable for the life of the annuitant, we report premiums as earned income when due.
 
Premiums received on investment contracts (including annuities without significant mortality risk) and universal life contracts are not reported as revenues but rather as deposit liabilities. We recognize revenues for charges and assessments on these contracts, mostly for mortality, contract initiation, administration and surrender. Amounts credited to policyholder accounts are charged to expense.
 
Liabilities for traditional long-duration insurance contracts represent the present value of such benefits less the present value of future net premiums based on mortality, morbidity, interest and other assumptions at the time the policies were issued or acquired. Liabilities for investment contracts and universal life policies equal the account value, that is, the amount that accrues to the benefit of the contract or policyholder including credited interest and assessments through the financial statement date.
 
Liabilities for unpaid claims and claims adjustment expenses represent our best estimate of the ultimate obligations for reported and incurred-but-not-reported claims and the related estimated claim settlement expenses. Liabilities for unpaid claims and claims adjustment expenses are continually reviewed and adjusted through current operations.
 
Accounting changes
 
On January 1, 2007, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation (FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, and FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 13-2, Accounting for a Change or Projected Change in the Timing of Cash Flows Relating to Income Taxes Generated by a Leveraged Lease Transaction. Among other things, FIN 48 requires application of a “more likely than not” threshold to the recognition and derecognition of tax positions. FSP FAS 13-2 requires recalculation of returns on leveraged leases when there is a change in the timing or projected timing of cash flows relating to income taxes associated with such leases. The January 1, 2007, transition reduced our retained earnings by $77 million, all of which was associated with FSP FAS 13-2 and decreased financing receivables – net.
 
On January 1, 2007, we adopted FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments. This statement amended SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended to include within its scope prepayment features in newly created or acquired retained interests related to securitizations. SFAS 155 changed the basis on which we recognize earnings on these retained interests from level yield to fair value. See notes 5 and 19.
 
SFAS 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, became effective for us as of December 31, 2006, and requires recognition of an asset or liability in the statement of financial position reflecting the funded status of pension and other postretirement benefit plans such as retiree health and life, with current-year changes in the funded status recognized in shareowner’s equity. SFAS 158 did not change the existing criteria for measurement of periodic benefit costs, plan assets or benefit obligations. The incremental effect of the initial adoption of SFAS 158 reduced our shareowner’s equity at December 31, 2006, by $119 million.
 

 
(43)

 

Note 2. Discontinued Operations
 
Discontinued operations is comprised of our Japanese personal loan business (Lake) and our Japanese mortgage and card businesses, excluding our minority ownership in GE Nissen Credit Co., Ltd. (GE Money Japan), our U.S. mortgage business (WMC), GE Life and Genworth Financial, Inc. (Genworth) as discontinued operations. Associated results of operations, financial position and cash flows are separately reported for all periods presented.
 
WMC
 
In December 2007, we completed the sale of our U.S. mortgage business for $117 million in cash. In connection with the transaction, certain contractual obligations and potential liabilities related to previously sold loans were retained. We sold this business because of continued pressures in the U.S. subprime mortgage industry. As a result, we recognized an after-tax loss of $62 million during 2007. WMC revenues from discontinued operations were ($1,424) million, $536 million and $607 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. In total, WMC’s loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes, was $987 million in 2007, compared with earnings of $29 million and $122 million in 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 
GE Money Japan
 
In September 2007, we committed to a plan to sell Lake upon determining that, despite restructuring, Japanese regulatory limits for interest charges on unsecured personal loans did not permit us to earn an acceptable return. In connection with this exit, we recorded an after-tax loss of $908 million in 2007, which represents the difference between the net book value of our Lake business and the projected sale price. During the second quarter of 2008, we committed to sell GE Money Japan, resulting in the addition of our Japanese mortgage and card businesses to discontinued operations. Subsequent to the end of the second quarter of 2008, we reached an agreement to sell these businesses and completed the sale during the third quarter of 2008. In connection with this agreement, and primarily related to our Japanese mortgage and card businesses, we recorded an incremental $233 million impairment loss in the second quarter of 2008. GE Money Japan revenues from discontinued operations were $1,307 million, $1,715 million and $2,055 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. In total, GE Money Japan’s loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes, was $1,220 million in 2007, compared with earnings of $247 million and $476 million in 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 
GE Life
 
In December 2006, we completed the sale of GE Life, our U.K.-based life insurance operation, to Swiss Reinsurance Company (Swiss Re) for $910 million. As a result, we recognized after-tax losses of $3 million and $267 million during 2007 and 2006, respectively. GE Life revenues from discontinued operations were $2,096 million and $2,286 million in 2006 and 2005, respectively. In total, GE Life losses from discontinued operations, net of taxes, were $3 million, $178 million and $28 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 
Genworth
 
In March 2006, we completed the sale of our remaining 18% investment in Genworth through a secondary public offering of 71 million shares of Class A Common Stock and direct sale to Genworth of 15 million shares of Genworth Class B Common Stock. As a result of initial and secondary public offerings, we recognized after-tax gains of $85 million (primarily from a tax adjustment related to the 2004 initial public offering), $220 million and $552 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Genworth revenues from discontinued operations were $5 million and $7,908 million in 2006 and 2005, respectively. In total, Genworth earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes, were $79 million, $193 million and $928 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 

 
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Summarized financial information for discontinued operations is shown below.
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Operations
                 
Total revenues
$
(117
)
$
4,352
 
$
12,856
 
                   
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes
$
(2,223
)
$
282
 
$
1,749
 
Income tax benefit (expense)
 
980
   
56
   
(803
)
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations before disposal, net of taxes
$
(1,243
)
$
338
 
$
946
 
                   
Disposal
                 
Gain (loss) on disposal before income taxes
$
(1,477
)
$
234
 
$
932
 
Income tax benefit (expense)
 
589
   
(281
)
 
(380
)
Gain (loss) on disposal, net of taxes
$
(888
)
$
(47
)
$
552
 
                   
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
$
(2,131
)
$
291
 
$
1,498
 
                   

December 31 (In millions)
   
2007
 
2006
 
                   
Assets
                 
Cash and equivalents
     
$
300
 
$
190
 
Financing receivables − net
       
6,675
   
7,342
 
Other assets
       
129
   
4,835
 
Other
       
1,719
   
1,184
 
Assets of discontinued operations
     
$
8,823
 
$
13,551
 
                   
Liabilities
                 
Liabilities of discontinued operations
     
$
1,506
 
$
532
 
                   

 
Assets and liabilities at December 31, 2007, were primarily at our GE Money Japan business.
 
Note 3. Revenues from Services
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Interest on loans
$
23,569
 
$
20,207
 
$
17,579
 
Equipment leased to others
 
15,188
   
12,824
   
11,481
 
Fees
 
6,042
   
5,256
   
4,745
 
Investment income
 
2,537
   
1,565
   
1,480
 
Financing leases
 
4,646
   
4,230
   
3,894
 
Real estate investments
 
4,653
   
3,127
   
1,928
 
Associated companies
 
2,165
   
2,079
   
1,320
 
Gross securitization gains
 
1,759
   
1,187
   
1,049
 
Other items
 
5,722
   
4,623
   
5,057
 
Total
$
66,281
 
$
55,098
 
$
48,533
 

 

 
(45)

 

Note 4. Operating and Administrative Expenses
 
Our employees and retirees are covered under a number of pension, stock compensation, health and life insurance plans. The principal pension plans are the GE Pension Plan, a defined benefit plan for U.S. employees and the GE Supplementary Pension Plan, an unfunded plan providing supplementary benefits to higher-level, longer-service U.S. employees. Employees of certain affiliates are covered under separate pension plans which are not significant individually or in the aggregate. We provide health and life insurance benefits to certain of our retired employees, principally through GE Company’s benefit program. The annual cost to us of providing these benefits is not material.
 
Rental expense under operating leases is shown below.
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
             
Equipment for sublease
$
422
 
$
405
 
$
385
 
Other rental expense
 
588
   
515
   
523
 

 
At December 31, 2007, minimum rental commitments under noncancellable operating leases aggregated $3,633 million. Amounts payable over the next five years follow.
 
(In millions)
                 
                   
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
2012
 
$
741
 
$
684
 
$
511
 
$
393
 
$
334
 

 

 
(46)

 

Note 5. Investment Securities
 
Investment securities comprise mainly investment-grade debt securities supporting obligations to holders of guaranteed investment contracts.
 
December 31 (In millions)
Amortized
cost
 
Gross
unrealized
gains
 
Gross
unrealized
losses
 
Estimated
fair value
 
                         
2007
                       
Debt
                       
U.S. corporate
$
4,119
 
$
40
 
$
(126
)
$
4,033
 
State and municipal
 
735
   
18
   
(8
)
 
745
 
Residential mortgage-backed(a)
 
4,504
   
7
   
(202
)
 
4,309
 
Commercial mortgage-backed
 
1,711
   
7
   
(26
)
 
1,692
 
Asset-backed
 
1,880
   
1
   
(55
)
 
1,826
 
Corporate – non-U.S.
 
725
   
3
   
(4
)
 
724
 
Government – non-U.S.
 
596
   
1
   
(9
)
 
588
 
U.S. government and federal agency
 
59
   
1
   
(2
)
 
58
 
Retained interests(b)(c)
 
4,109
   
107
   
(12
)
 
4,204
 
Equity
                       
Available-for-sale
 
1,896
   
245
   
(118
)
 
2,023
 
Trading
 
386
   
   
   
386
 
Total
$
20,720
 
$
430
 
$
(562
)
$
20,588
 
                         
2006
                       
Debt
                       
U.S. corporate
$
5,226
 
$
41
 
$
(25
)
$
5,242
 
State and municipal
 
648
   
28
   
(4
)
 
672
 
Residential mortgage-backed(a)
 
5,325
   
8
   
(12
)
 
5,321
 
Commercial mortgage-backed
 
1,333
   
4
   
   
1,337
 
Asset-backed
 
1,581
   
2
   
(5
)
 
1,578
 
Corporate – non-U.S.
 
844
   
   
(2
)
 
842
 
Government – non-U.S.
 
839
   
1
   
(3
)
 
837
 
U.S. government and federal agency
 
55
   
3
   
   
58
 
Retained interests
 
2,086
   
345
   
   
2,431
 
Equity
                       
Available-for-sale
 
2,517
   
418
   
(14
)
 
2,921
 
Trading
 
52
   
   
   
52
 
Total
$
20,506
 
$
850
 
$
(65
)
$
21,291
 
                         

(a)
Substantially collateralized by U.S. mortgages.
 
(b)
Included $2,227 million of retained interests at December 31, 2007, accounted for in accordance with SFAS 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments. See note 19.
 
(c)
Amortized cost and estimated fair value included $5 million of trading securities at December 31, 2007.
 
     

 

 
(47)

 

The following tables present the gross unrealized losses and estimated fair values of our available-for-sale investment securities.
 
 
In loss position for
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or more
 
December 31 (In millions)
Estimated
fair value
 
Gross
unrealized
losses
 
Estimated
fair value
 
Gross
unrealized
losses
 
                         
2007
                       
Debt
                       
U.S. corporate
$
1,887
 
$
(88
)
$
649
 
$
(38
)
State and municipal
 
120
   
(2
)
 
131
   
(6
)
Residential mortgage-backed
 
3,092
   
(155
)
 
805
   
(47
)
Commercial mortgage-backed
 
1,326
   
(25
)
 
15
   
(1
)
Asset-backed
 
1,396
   
(42
)
 
186
   
(13
)
Corporate – non-U.S.
 
386
   
(3
)
 
61
   
(1
)
Government – non-U.S.
 
   
   
302
   
(9
)
U.S. government and federal agency
 
18
   
(2
)
 
   
 
Retained interests
 
161
   
(12
)
 
   
 
Equity
 
441
   
(103
)
 
15
   
(15
)
Total
$
8,827
 
$
(432
)
$
2,164
 
$
(130
)
                         
2006
                       
Debt
                       
U.S. corporate
$
613
 
$
(4
)
$
1,226
 
$
(21
)
State and municipal
 
124
   
(2
)
 
69
   
(2
)
Residential mortgage-backed
 
1,117
   
(2
)
 
496
   
(10
)
Asset-backed
 
219
   
(1
)
 
250
   
(4
)
Corporate – non-U.S.
 
8
   
(1
)
 
27
   
(1
)
Government – non-U.S.
 
12
   
(3
)
 
   
 
Equity
 
33
   
(12
)
 
3,891
   
(2
)
Total
$
2,126
 
$
(25
)
$
5,959
 
$
(40
)

 
At December 31, 2007, we held mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and asset-backed securities (ABS) with estimated fair values of $6,001 million and $1,826 million, respectively. Such amounts included unrealized losses of $228 million and $55 million, respectively. These amounts excluded retained interests in securitization entities. See note 19. Of the MBS amount, $4,309 million and $1,692 million related to residential MBS and commercial MBS, respectively. At December 31, 2007, we had approximately $1,619 million of exposure to subprime credit supporting our guaranteed investment contracts, a majority of which relates to residential MBS receiving credit ratings of Double A or better from the major rating agencies. We presently intend to hold our investment securities that are in an unrealized loss position at December 31, 2007, at least until we can recover their respective amortized cost. We have the ability to hold our debt securities until their maturities. Our subprime investment securities were collateralized primarily by pools of individual, direct mortgage loans, not other structured products such as collateralized debt obligations.
 

 
(48)

 

Contractual Maturities of our Investment in Available-for-Sale Debt Securities (Excluding Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities)
 
(In millions)
Amortized
cost
 
Estimated
fair value
 
             
Due in
           
2008
$
1,306
 
$
1,298
 
2009-2012
 
2,039
   
1,998
 
2013-2017
 
1,443
   
1,418
 
2018 and later
 
1,486
   
1,474
 

 
We expect actual maturities to differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to call or prepay certain obligations.
 
Supplemental information about gross realized gains and losses on available-for-sale investment securities follows.
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Gains
$
378
 
$
204
 
$
245
 
Losses, including impairments
 
(11
)
 
(91
)
 
(59
)
Net
$
367
 
$
113
 
$
186
 

 
In the ordinary course of managing our investment securities portfolio, we may sell securities prior to their maturities for a variety of reasons, including diversification, credit quality, yield and liquidity requirements and the funding of claims and obligations to policyholders.
 
Proceeds from investment securities sales amounted to $13,890 million, $9,964 million and $8,951 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively, principally from the short-term nature of the investments that support the guaranteed investment contracts portfolio.
 
We recognized pre-tax gains on trading securities of $292 million, $5 million and $3 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Investments in retained interests decreased by $102 million during 2007, reflecting declines in fair value accounted for in accordance with SFAS 155.
 
Note 6. Financing Receivables (investments in loans and financing leases)
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
             
Loans, net of deferred income
$
308,601
 
$
258,214
 
Investment in financing leases, net of deferred income
 
74,082
   
67,891
 
   
382,683
   
326,105
 
Less allowance for losses (note 7)
 
(4,216
)
 
(3,861
)
Financing receivables – net
$
378,467
 
$
322,244
 

 
Included in the above are $9,708 million and $11,509 million of the financing receivables of consolidated, liquidating securitization entities at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 

 
(49)

 

Details of financing receivables – net follow.
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
             
CLL
           
Equipment and leasing
$
87,393
 
$
73,492
 
Commercial and industrial
 
55,208
   
48,181
 
Other
 
7,588
   
6,975
 
   
150,189
   
128,648
 
             
Real Estate
 
32,228
   
20,969
 
             
GE Money
           
Non-U.S. residential mortgages(a)
 
73,042
   
57,464
 
Non-U.S. installment and revolving credit
 
33,013
   
28,976
 
U.S. installment and revolving credit
 
29,570
   
29,007
 
Non-U.S. auto
 
27,368
   
25,088
 
Other
 
10,198
   
8,059
 
   
173,191
   
148,594
 
             
GECAS
 
14,097
   
13,528
 
             
Energy Financial Services
 
7,867
   
7,512
 
             
Other(b)
 
5,111
   
6,854
 
   
382,683
   
326,105
 
Less allowance for losses
 
(4,216
)
 
(3,861
)
Total
$
378,467
 
$
322,244
 
             

(a)
At December 31, 2007, net of credit insurance, approximately 26% of this portfolio comprised loans with introductory, below market rates that are scheduled to adjust at future dates; with high loan-to-value ratios at inception; whose terms permitted interest-only payments; or whose terms resulted in negative amortization.
 
(b)
Included loans and financing leases of $5,106 million and $6,853 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, related to certain consolidated, liquidating securitization entities.
 

 
Financing receivables include both loans and financing leases. Loans represent transactions in a variety of forms, including revolving charge and credit, mortgages, installment loans, intermediate-term loans and revolving loans secured by business assets. The portfolio includes loans carried at the principal amount on which finance charges are billed periodically, and loans carried at gross book value, which includes finance charges.
 
Investment in financing leases consists of direct financing and leveraged leases of aircraft, railroad rolling stock, autos, other transportation equipment, data processing equipment, medical equipment, commercial real estate and other manufacturing, power generation, and commercial equipment and facilities.
 
For federal income tax purposes, the leveraged leases and the majority of the direct financing leases are leases in which GECC depreciates the leased assets and is taxed upon the accrual of rental income. Certain direct financing leases are loans for federal income tax purposes in which GECC is taxable only on the portion of each payment that constitutes interest, unless the interest is tax-exempt (e.g., certain obligations of state governments).
 
Investment in direct financing and leveraged leases represents net unpaid rentals and estimated unguaranteed residual values of leased equipment, less related deferred income. We have no general obligation for principal and interest on notes and other instruments representing third-party participation related to leveraged
 

 
(50)

 

leases; such notes and other instruments have not been included in liabilities but have been offset against the related rentals receivable. Our share of rentals receivable on leveraged leases is subordinate to the share of other participants who also have security interests in the leased equipment.
 
For federal income tax purposes, GECC is entitled to deduct the interest expense accruing on nonrecourse financing related to leveraged leases.
 
Net Investment in Financing Leases
 
 
Total financing leases
 
Direct financing leases(a)
 
Leveraged leases(b)
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2007
 
2006
 
2007
 
2006
 
                                     
Total minimum lease payments
                                   
receivable
$
90,967
 
$
87,814
 
$
71,628
 
$
64,264
 
$
19,339
 
$
23,550
 
Less principal and interest on
                                   
third-party nonrecourse debt
 
(13,787
)
 
(16,983
)
 
   
   
(13,787
)
 
(16,983
)
Net rentals receivable
 
77,180
   
70,831
   
71,628
   
64,264
   
5,552
   
6,567
 
Estimated unguaranteed residual
                                   
value of leased assets
 
10,015
   
9,582
   
7,263
   
6,643
   
2,752
   
2,939
 
Less deferred income
 
(13,113
)
 
(12,522
)
 
(10,475
)
 
(9,416
)
 
(2,638
)
 
(3,106
)
Investment in financing leases,
                                   
net of deferred income
 
74,082
   
67,891
   
68,416
   
61,491
   
5,666
   
6,400
 
Less amounts to arrive at net
                                   
investment
                                   
Allowance for losses
 
(566
)
 
(332
)
 
(554
)
 
(310
)
 
(12
)
 
(22
)
Deferred taxes
 
(6,798
)
 
(7,845
)
 
(2,422
)
 
(3,000
)
 
(4,376
)
 
(4,845
)
Net investment in financing leases
$
66,718
 
$
59,714
 
$
65,440
 
$
58,181
 
$
1,278
 
$
1,533
 
   

(a) 
Included $798 million and $660 million of initial direct costs on direct financing leases at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
(b)
Included pre-tax income of $409 million and $302 million and income tax of $155 million and $113 million during 2007 and 2006, respectively. Net investment credits recognized on leveraged leases during 2007 and 2006 were inconsequential.
 

 
Contractual Maturities
 
(In millions)
Total
loans
 
Net rentals
receivable
 
             
Due in
           
2008
$
89,674
 
$
22,030
 
2009
 
36,063
   
15,256
 
2010
 
28,081
   
12,002
 
2011
 
21,137
   
8,768
 
2012
 
19,276
   
5,433
 
2013 and later
 
114,370
   
13,691
 
Total
$
308,601
 
$
77,180
 

 
We expect actual maturities to differ from contractual maturities.
 

 
(51)

 

Individually “impaired” loans are defined by GAAP as larger balance or restructured loans for which it is probable that the lender will be unable to collect all amounts due according to original contractual terms of the loan agreement. An analysis of impaired loans follows.
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
         
Loans requiring allowance for losses
$
986
 
$
1,129
 
Loans expected to be fully recoverable
 
391
   
497
 
 
$
1,377
 
$
1,626
 
             
Allowance for losses
$
360
 
$
388
 
Average investment during year
 
1,576
   
1,665
 
Interest income earned while impaired(a)
 
19
   
34
 
             

(a) 
Recognized principally on cash basis.
 

 

 
(52)

 

Note 7. Allowance for Losses on Financing Receivables
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Balance at January 1
                 
CLL
$
657
 
$
905
 
$
1,302
 
Real Estate
 
155
   
189
   
228
 
GE Money
                 
U.S.
 
909
   
735
   
833
 
Non-U.S.
 
2,072
   
1,826
   
1,892
 
GECAS
 
16
   
179
   
477
 
Energy Financial Services
 
28
   
40
   
104
 
Other
 
24
   
23
   
5
 
   
3,861
   
3,897
   
4,841
 
Provision charged to operations
                 
CLL
 
558
   
60
   
267
 
Real Estate
 
24
   
(5
)
 
31
 
GE Money
                 
U.S.
 
2,032
   
1,226
   
1,183
 
Non-U.S.
 
1,859
   
1,764
   
1,506
 
GECAS
 
15
   
(51
)
 
244
 
Energy Financial Services
 
(9
)
 
(12
)
 
(33
)
Other
 
9
   
16
   
18
 
   
4,488
   
2,998
   
3,216
 
                   
Securitization
 
(784
)
 
(187
)
 
(275
)
Other
 
333
   
259
   
(149
)
                   
Gross write-offs
                 
CLL
 
(632
)
 
(510
)
 
(813
)
Real Estate
 
(25
)
 
(39
)
 
(71
)
GE Money
                 
U.S.
 
(1,584
)
 
(1,111
)
 
(1,264
)
Non-U.S.
 
(3,225
)
 
(2,896
)
 
(2,437
)
GECAS
 
(23
)
 
(112
)
 
(541
)
Energy Financial Services
 
   
   
(31
)
Other
 
(17
)
 
(29
)
 
(38
)
   
(5,506
)
 
(4,697
)
 
(5,195
)
Recoveries
                 
CLL
 
137
   
113
   
182
 
Real Estate
 
8
   
5
   
2
 
GE Money
                 
U.S.
 
369
   
275
   
258
 
Non-U.S.
 
1,308
   
1,195
   
1,013
 
GECAS
 
   
   
 
Energy Financial Services
 
   
   
 
Other
 
2
   
3
   
4
 
   
1,824
   
1,591
   
1,459
 
Balance at December 31
                 
CLL
 
915
   
657
   
905
 
Real Estate
 
168
   
155
   
189
 
GE Money
                 
U.S.
 
1,024
   
909
   
735
 
Non-U.S.
 
2,064
   
2,072
   
1,826
 
GECAS
 
8
   
16
   
179
 
Energy Financial Services
 
19
   
28
   
40
 
Other
 
18
   
24
   
23
 
Total
$
4,216
 
$
3,861
 
$
3,897
 

 
(53)

 

See note 6 for amounts related to consolidated, liquidating securitization entities.
 
Selected Financing Receivables Ratios
 
December 31
2007
 
2006
 
         
Allowance for losses on financing receivables as a percentage of total financing
       
receivables
       
CLL
0.61
%
0.51
%
Real Estate
0.52
 
0.74
 
GE Money
1.78
 
2.01
 
U.S.
3.42
 
3.08
 
Non-U.S.
1.44
 
1.74
 
GECAS
0.06
 
0.11
 
Energy Financial Services
0.24
 
0.38
 
Other
0.35
 
0.35
 
Total
1.10
 
1.18
 
         
Nonearning financing receivables as a percentage of total financing receivables
       
CLL
1.1
%
1.2
%
Real Estate
0.1
 
0.2
 
GE Money
2.1
 
2.1
 
U.S.
1.9
 
1.8
 
Non-U.S.
2.2
 
2.2
 
GECAS
 
 
Energy Financial Services
 
 
Other
1.4
 
1.2
 
Total
1.4
 
1.5
 
         

 

 
(54)

 

Note 8. Property, plant and equipment
 
December 31 (Dollars in millions)
Estimated
useful
lives-new
(years)
 
2007
 
2006
 
                 
Original cost(a)
               
Land and improvements, buildings, structures and
               
related equipment
2–40
(b)
$
6,011
 
$
4,946
 
Equipment leased to others
               
Aircraft
20
   
37,271
   
36,146
 
Vehicles
1–14
   
32,079
   
26,937
 
Mobile equipment
12–25
   
2,961
   
4,059
 
Railroad rolling stock
5–36
   
3,866
   
3,509
 
Construction and manufacturing
2–25
   
3,026
   
1,927
 
All other
2–40
   
2,914
   
2,709
 
Total
   
$
88,128
 
$
80,233
 
                 
Net carrying value(a)
               
Land and improvements, buildings, structures and
               
related equipment
   
$
3,672
 
$
2,708
 
Equipment leased to others
               
Aircraft(c)
     
30,414
   
29,886
 
Vehicles
     
20,704
   
17,131
 
Mobile equipment
     
1,974
   
2,546
 
Railroad rolling stock
     
2,789
   
2,395
 
Construction and manufacturing
     
2,050
   
1,289
 
All other
     
2,082
   
1,931
 
Total
   
$
63,685
 
$
57,886
 
                 

(a)
Included $1,513 million and $1,763 million of original cost of assets leased to GE with accumulated amortization of $315 million and $293 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
(b)
Estimated useful lives exclude land.
 
(c)
GECAS recognized impairment losses of $110 million in 2007 and $51 million in 2006 recorded in the caption “Depreciation and amortization” in the Statement of Earnings to reflect adjustments to fair value based on current market values from independent appraisers.
 

 
Amortization of equipment leased to others was $7,192 million, $5,791 million and $5,591 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Noncancellable future rentals due from customers for equipment on operating leases at December 31, 2007, are as follows:
 
(In millions)
     
       
Due in
     
2008
$
12,423
 
2009
 
7,594
 
2010
 
6,024
 
2011
 
4,601
 
2012
 
3,582
 
2013 and later
 
10,709
 
Total
$
44,933
 

 

 
(55)

 

Note 9. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
             
Goodwill
$
25,251
 
$
22,578
 
Intangible assets subject to amortization
 
4,038
   
2,590
 
Total
$
29,289
 
$
25,168
 

 
Changes in goodwill balances follow.
 
 
2007
 
(In millions)
CLL
 
Real
Estate
 
GE
Money
 
GECAS
 
Energy
Financial
Services
 
Total
 
                                     
Balance January 1
$
10,046
 
$
1,004
 
$
9,845
 
$
143
 
$
1,540
 
$
22,578
 
Acquisitions/purchases accounting
                                   
adjustments
 
1,577
   
(9
)
 
2
   
18
   
350
   
1,938
 
Dispositions, currency exchange
                                   
and other
 
248
   
60
   
426
   
1
   
   
735
 
Balance December 31
$
11,871
 
$
1,055
 
$
10,273
 
$
162
 
$
1,890
 
$
25,251
 

 
 
2006
 
(In millions)
CLL
 
Real
Estate
 
GE
Money
 
GECAS
 
Energy
Financial
Services
 
Total
 
                                     
Balance January 1
$
9,271
(a)
$
1,061
 
$
9,184
 
$
105
 
$
1,540
(a)
$
21,161
 
Acquisitions/purchases accounting
                                   
adjustments
 
651
   
(85
)
 
309
   
39
   
   
914
 
Dispositions, currency exchange
                                   
and other
 
124
   
28
   
352
   
(1
)
 
   
503
 
Balance December 31
$
10,046
 
$
1,004
 
$
9,845
 
$
143
 
$
1,540
 
$
22,578
 
                                      

(a)
Reflects $1,519 million of goodwill that had been included in our previous GE Commercial Finance segment that has been allocated to the Energy Financial Services segment.
 

 
Goodwill balances increased $2,056 million in 2007 as a result of new acquisitions. The largest goodwill balance increases arose from acquisitions of Diskont und Kredit AG and Disko Leasing GmbH (DISKO) and ASL Auto Service-Leasing GmbH (ASL), the leasing businesses of KG Allgemeine Leasing GmbH & Co. ($694 million), Sanyo Electric Credit Co., Ltd. ($548 million) and Trustreet Properties, Inc. ($351 million) all by CLL. The goodwill balance declined by $118 million related to purchase accounting adjustments to prior-year acquisitions during 2007.
 
Goodwill balances increased $1,030 million in 2006 as a result of new acquisitions. The largest goodwill balance increases arose from acquisitions of Banque Artesia Nederland N.V., a subsidiary of Dexia Group ($340 million) and the custom fleet business of National Australia Bank Ltd. ($306 million) by CLL. Goodwill declined by $116 million related to purchase accounting adjustments to prior-year acquisitions during 2006.
 
Upon closing an acquisition, we estimate the fair values of assets and liabilities acquired and consolidate
 

 
(56)

 

the acquisition as quickly as possible. Given the time it takes to obtain pertinent information to finalize the acquired company’s balance sheet, then to adjust the acquired company’s accounting policies, procedures, books and records to our standards, it is often several quarters before we are able to finalize those initial fair value estimates. Accordingly, it is not uncommon for our initial estimates to be subsequently revised.
 
Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
December 31 (In millions)
Gross
carrying
amount
 
Accumulated
amortization
 
Net
 
Gross
carrying
amount
 
Accumulated
amortization
 
Net
 
                                                 
Customer-related
 
$
2,389
   
$
(866
)
 
$
1,523
   
$
1,440
   
$
(643
)
 
$
797
 
Patents, licenses and
                                               
trademarks
   
427
     
(308
)
   
119
     
412
     
(265
)
   
147
 
Capitalized software
   
1,806
     
(1,076
)
   
730
     
1,596
     
(939
)
   
657
 
Lease valuations
   
1,841
     
(360
)
   
1,481
     
851
     
(132
)
   
719
 
All other
   
330
     
(145
)
   
185
     
419
     
(149
)
   
270
 
Total
 
$
6,793
   
$
(2,755
)
 
$
4,038
   
$
4,718
   
$
(2,128
)
 
$
2,590
 

 
During 2007, we recorded additions to intangible assets subject to amortization of $1,975 million. The components of finite-lived intangible assets acquired during 2007 and their respective weighted-average useful lives are: $603 million – Customer-related (8.3 years); $195 million – Patents, licenses and trademarks (23.4 years); $185 million – Capitalized software (4.4 years); and $992 million – Lease valuations (7.6 years).
 
Amortization expense related to intangible assets subject to amortization was $773 million and $521 million for 2007 and 2006, respectively. We estimate that annual pre-tax amortization for intangible assets subject to amortization over the next five calendar years to be as follows: 2008 – $722 million; 2009 – $628 million; 2010 – $513 million; 2011 – $435 million; 2012 – $381 million.
 

 
(57)

 

Note 10. Other Assets
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
             
Investments
           
Real estate(a)
$
40,439
 
$
27,207
 
Associated companies
 
17,388
   
12,531
 
Assets held for sale(b)
 
10,690
   
7,738
 
Cost method(c)
 
2,719
   
2,321
 
Other
 
1,285
   
1,191
 
   
72,521
   
50,988
 
             
Derivative instruments
 
3,069
   
1,795
 
Advances to suppliers
 
2,046
   
1,714
 
Deferred acquisition costs
 
56
   
84
 
Other
 
4,810
   
3,950
 
Total
$
82,502
 
$
58,531
 
             

(a)
Our investment in real estate consisted principally of two categories: real estate held for investment and equity method investments. Both categories contained a wide range of properties including the following at December 31, 2007: office buildings (49%), apartment buildings (14%), industrial properties (11%), retail facilities (9%), franchise properties (7%), parking facilities (2%) and other (8%). At December 31, 2007, investments were located in the Americas (48%), Europe (33%) and Asia (19%).
 
(b)
Assets were classified as held for sale on the date a decision was made to dispose of them through sale, securitization or other means. Such assets consisted primarily of real estate properties and credit card receivables, and were accounted for at the lower of carrying amount or estimated fair value less costs to sell. These amounts are net of valuation allowances of $153 million and $3 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
(c)
The fair value of and unrealized loss on those investments in a continuous loss position for less than 12 months at December 31, 2007, were $543 million and $93 million, respectively, which included $282 million fair value and $15 million unrealized losses related to our investment in FGIC Corporation (FGIC) preferred stock and $36 million fair value and $29 million unrealized losses related to our investment in FGIC common stock. The fair value of and unrealized loss on those investments in a continuous loss position for 12 months or more at December 31, 2007, were $14 million and $7 million, respectively. The fair value of and unrealized loss on those investments in a continuous loss position for less than 12 months at December 31, 2006, were $111 million and $26 million, respectively. The fair value of and unrealized loss on those investments in a continuous loss position for 12 months or more at December 31, 2006, were $37 million and $8 million, respectively.
 

 
(58)

 

Note 11. Borrowings
 
Short-Term Borrowings
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
     
Average
     
Average
 
December 31 (Dollars in millions)
Amount
 
rate
(a)
Amount
 
rate
(a)
                 
Commercial paper
                   
U.S.
                   
Unsecured
$
66,717
 
4.69
%
$
60,141
 
5.37
%
Asset-backed(b)
 
4,775
 
4.94
   
6,430
 
5.35
 
Non-U.S.
 
28,711
 
4.99
   
26,329
 
4.38
 
Current portion of long-term debt(c)
 
56,301
 
5.01
   
44,515
 
4.86
 
Bank deposits(d)
 
11,486
 
3.04
   
9,731
 
3.50
 
GE Interest Plus notes(e)
 
9,590
 
5.23
   
9,161
 
5.43
 
Other
 
9,189
       
12,586
     
Total
$
186,769
     
$
168,893
     
                     

(a)
Based on year-end balances and year-end local currency interest rates. Current portion of long-term debt included the effects of related interest rate and currency swaps, if any, directly associated with the original debt issuance.
 
(b)
Entirely obligations of consolidated, liquidating securitization entities. See note 6.
 
(c)
Included $1,106 million of asset-backed, liquidating securitization entities at December 31, 2007 and none at December 31, 2006.
 
(d)
Included $10,789 million and $9,731 million of deposits in non-U.S. banks at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
(e)
Entirely variable denomination floating rate demand notes.
 

 
Long-Term Borrowings
 
 
2007
     
 
Average
             
December 31 (Dollars in millions)
rate
(a)
Maturities
 
2007
 
2006
 
                 
Senior notes
                   
Unsecured(b)
5.23
%
2009-2055
 
$
284,125
 
$
240,092
 
Asset-backed(c)
5.13
 
2009-2035
   
5,528
   
5,810
 
Extendible notes
5.10
 
2009-2012
   
8,500
   
6,000
 
Subordinated notes(d)(e)
6.04
 
2009-2067
   
11,078
   
4,902
 
Total
   
$
309,231
 
$
256,804
 
                 

(a)
Based on year-end balances and year-end local currency interest rates, including the effects of related interest rate and currency swaps, if any, directly associated with the original debt issuance.
(b)
Included borrowings from GECS affiliates of $874 million and $3,226 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
(c)
Included $3,410 million and $4,684 million of asset-backed senior notes, issued by consolidated, liquidating securitization entities at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. See note 6.
(d)
Included $450 million of subordinated notes guaranteed by GE at December 31, 2007 and 2006.
(e)
Included $8,064 million and $2,019 million of subordinated debentures receiving rating agency equity credit at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 
Our borrowings are addressed below from the perspectives of liquidity, interest rate and currency risk management. Additional information about borrowings and associated swaps can be found in note 18.
 

 
(59)

 

Liquidity is affected by debt maturities and our ability to repay or refinance such debt. Long-term debt maturities, including borrowings from GE, over the next five years follow.
 
(In millions)
                 
                   
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
2012
 
                   
$
56,301
(a)
$
63,538
(b)
$
54,540
 
$
32,235
 
$
39,507
 
                             

(a)
Fixed and floating rate notes of $793 million contain put options with exercise dates in 2008, and which have final maturity dates in 2009 ($100 million) and beyond 2012 ($693 million).
 
(b)
Floating rate extendible notes of $6,500 million are due in 2009, but are extendible at the option of the investors to a final maturity in 2011 ($4,000 million) and 2012 ($2,500 million).
 

 
Committed credit lines totaling $64.8 billion had been extended to us by 72 banks at year-end 2007. Availability of these lines is shared between GE and GECC with $15.0 billion and $64.8 billion available to GE and GECC, respectively. Our lines include $37.2 billion of revolving credit agreements under which we can borrow funds for periods exceeding one year. The remaining $27.6 billion are 364-day lines that contain a term-out feature that allows us to extend the borrowings for one year from the date of expiration of the lending agreement. We pay banks for credit facilities, but amounts were insignificant in each of the past three years.
 
Interest rate and currency risk is managed through the direct issuance of debt or use of derivatives. We take positions in view of anticipated behavior of assets, including prepayment behavior. We use a variety of instruments, including interest rate and currency swaps and currency forwards, to achieve our interest rate objectives.
 
The following table provides additional information about derivatives designated as hedges of borrowings in accordance with SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended.
 
Derivative Fair Values by Activity/Instrument
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
             
Cash flow hedges
$
497
 
$
763
 
Fair value hedges
 
(75
)
 
(147
)
Total
$
422
 
$
616
 
             
Interest rate swaps
$
(1,559
)
$
(860
)
Currency swaps
 
1,981
   
1,476
 
Total
$
422
 
$
616
 

 
We regularly assess the effectiveness of all hedge positions where required using a variety of techniques, including cumulative dollar offset and regression analysis, depending on which method was selected at inception of the respective hedge. Adjustments related to fair value hedges decreased the carrying amount of debt outstanding at December 31, 2007, by $33 million. At December 31, 2007, the maximum term of derivative instruments that hedge forecasted transactions was 28 years and related to hedges of long-term, non-U.S. dollar denominated fixed rate debt. See note 18.
 

 
(60)

 

Note 12. Investment Contracts, Insurance Liabilities and Insurance Annuity Benefits
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
         
Guaranteed investment contracts
$
11,705
 
$
11,870
 
Life insurance benefits
 
   
6
 
Unpaid claims and claims adjustment expenses
 
189
   
164
 
Unearned premiums
 
417
   
378
 
Total
$
12,311
 
$
12,418
 

 
When insurance affiliates cede insurance to third parties, they are not relieved of their primary obligation to policyholders. Losses on ceded risks give rise to claims for recovery; we establish allowances for probable losses on such receivables from reinsurers as required.
 
We recognize reinsurance recoveries as a reduction of the Statement of Earnings caption “Investment contracts, insurance losses and insurance annuity benefits.” We had no reinsurance recoveries for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005.
 
Note 13. Income Taxes
 
The provision for income taxes is summarized in the following table.
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
             
Current tax expense
$
1,017
 
$
646
 
$
2,599
 
Deferred tax expense (benefit) from temporary differences
 
(278
)
 
519
   
(1,627
)
 
$
739
 
$
1,165
 
$
972
 

 
We are included in the consolidated U.S. federal income tax return which GE Company files. The provision for current tax expense includes our effect on the consolidated return.
 
U.S. earnings from continuing operations before income taxes were $66 million in 2007, $3,000 million in 2006 and $2,618 million in 2005. The corresponding amounts for non-U.S.-based operations were $12,619 million in 2007, $8,260 million in 2006 and $6,782 million in 2005.
 
Current tax expense includes amounts applicable to U.S. federal income taxes of $(791) million, $(26) million and $1,151 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and amounts applicable to non-U.S. jurisdictions of $1,600 million, $530 million and $1,249 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Deferred taxes related to U.S. federal income taxes were expenses of $81 million and $320 million in 2007 and 2006, respectively, and a benefit of $(976) million in 2005.
 
Deferred income tax balances reflect the effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases, as well as from net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, and are stated at enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when taxes are actually paid or recovered. Deferred income tax assets represent amounts available to reduce income taxes payable on taxable income in future years. We evaluate the recoverability of these future tax deductions by assessing the adequacy of future expected taxable income from all sources, including reversal of taxable temporary differences, forecasted operating earnings and available tax planning strategies. To the extent we do not consider it more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will be recovered, a valuation allowance is established.
 

 
(61)

 

Our businesses are subject to a wide variety of U.S. federal, state and foreign tax laws and regulations. Changes to these laws or regulations may affect our tax liability, return on investments and business operations. For example, GE’s effective tax rate is reduced because active business income earned and indefinitely reinvested outside the United States is taxed at less than the U.S. rate. A significant portion of this reduction depends upon a provision of U.S. tax law that defers the imposition of U.S. tax on certain active financial services income until that income is repatriated to the United States as a dividend. This provision is consistent with international tax norms and permits U.S. financial services companies to compete more effectively with foreign banks and other foreign financial institutions in global markets. This provision, which is scheduled to expire at the end of 2008, has been scheduled to expire on four previous occasions, and each time it has been extended by Congress. If this provision is not extended, the current U.S. tax imposed on active financial services income earned outside the United States would increase, making it more difficult for U.S. financial services companies to compete in global markets. If this provision were not extended, we expect our effective tax rate to increase after 2010.
 
We have not provided U.S. deferred taxes on cumulative earnings of non-U.S. affiliates and associated companies that have been reinvested indefinitely. These earnings relate to ongoing operations and, at December 31, 2007, were approximately $40 billion. Because of the availability of U.S. foreign tax credits, it is not practicable to determine the U.S. federal income tax liability that would be payable if such earnings were not reinvested indefinitely. Deferred taxes are provided for earnings of non-U.S. affiliates and associated companies when we plan to remit those earnings.
 
As discussed in note 1, on January 1, 2007, we adopted a new accounting standard, FIN 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which had no effect on retained earnings.
 
Annually, GE files over 6,500 income tax returns in over 250 global taxing jurisdictions, a substantial portion of which include our activities. We are under examination or engaged in tax litigation in many of these jurisdictions. During 2007, the IRS completed the audit of our consolidated U.S. income tax returns for 2000-2002. The IRS is currently auditing our consolidated U.S. income tax returns for 2003-2005. In addition, certain other U.S. tax deficiency issues and refund claims for previous years remain unresolved. It is reasonably possible that 2003-2005 U.S. audit cycle will be completed during the next 12 months, which could result in a decrease in our balance of “unrecognized tax benefits” – that is, the aggregate tax effect of differences between tax return positions and the benefits recognized in our financial statements. We believe that there are no other jurisdictions in which the outcome of unresolved issues or claims is likely to be material to our results of operations, financial position or cash flows. We further believe that we have made adequate provision for all income tax uncertainties.
 

 
(62)

 

The balance of unrecognized tax benefits, the amount of related interest and penalties we have provided and what we believe to be the range of reasonably possible changes in the next 12 months, were:
 
 
At
 
(In millions)
12/31/07
 
1/1/07
 
             
Unrecognized tax benefits
$
2,964
 
$
2,835
 
Portion that, if recognized, would reduce tax expense and effective tax rate(a)
 
1,540
   
1,740
 
Accrued interest on unrecognized tax benefits
 
548
   
620
 
Accrued penalties on unrecognized tax benefits
 
55
   
96
 
Reasonably possible reduction to the balance of unrecognized tax benefits in
           
succeeding 12 months
 
0-350
   
0-500
 
Portion that, if recognized, would reduce tax expense and effective tax rate(a)
 
0-100
   
0-200
 
             

(a)
Some portion of such reduction might be reported as discontinued operations.
 

 
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
(In millions)
 
2007
 
       
Balance at January 1, 2007
$
2,835
 
Additions for tax positions of the current year
 
71
 
Additions for tax positions of prior years
 
774
 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
 
(399
)
Settlements with tax authorities
 
(286
)
Expiration of the statute of limitations
 
(31
)
Balance at December 31, 2007
$
2,964
 
       

 
We classify interest on tax deficiencies as interest expense; we classify income tax penalties as provision for income taxes. For the year ended December 31, 2007, $(72) million of interest expense and $(41) million of tax expense related to penalties were recognized in the statement of operations.
 
A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the actual income tax rate is provided below.
 
Reconciliation of U.S. Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate to Actual Income Tax Rate
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
             
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate
35.0
%
35.0
%
35.0
%
Increase (reduction) in rate resulting from
           
Tax on global activities including exports
(22.8
)
(21.8
)
(23.7
)
U.S. business credits
(1.6
)
(2.3
)
(2.9
)
SES transaction
(4.3
)
 
 
All other – net
(0.5
)
(0.6
)
1.9
 
 
(29.2
)
(24.7
)
(24.7
)
Actual income tax rate
5.8
%
10.3
%
10.3
%

 

 
(63)

 

Principal components of our net liability representing deferred income tax balances are as follows:
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
             
Assets
           
Allowance for losses
$
1,595
 
$
1,540
 
Non-U.S. loss carryforwards(a)
 
804
   
568
 
Cash flow hedges
 
474
   
46
 
Other – net
 
5,622
   
5,303
 
Total deferred income tax assets
 
8,495
   
7,457
 
             
Liabilities
           
Financing leases
 
6,798
   
7,845
 
Operating leases
 
4,504
   
4,326
 
Intangible assets
 
1,343
   
1,211
 
Other – net
 
3,833
   
5,475
 
Total deferred income tax liabilities
 
16,478
   
18,857
 
             
Net deferred income tax liability
$
7,983
 
$
11,400
 
             

(a)
Net of valuation allowances of $196 million and $142 million for 2007 and 2006, respectively. Of the net deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2007, of $804 million, $16 million relates to net operating loss carryforwards that expire in various years ending from December 31, 2008, through December 31, 2010, $24 million relates to net operating losses that expire in various years ending from December 31, 2011, through December 31, 2022, and $764 million relates to net operating loss carryforwards that may be carried forward indefinitely.
 

 
Note 14. Minority Interest in Equity of Consolidated Affiliates
 
Minority interest in equity of consolidated affiliates includes common shares in consolidated affiliates and preferred stock issued by our affiliates. Preferred shares that we are required to redeem at a specified or determinable date are classified as liabilities. The balance is summarized as follows:
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
             
Minority interest in consolidated affiliates(a)
$
1,376
 
$
770
 
Minority interest in preferred stock(b)
 
231
   
1,232
 
 
$
1,607
 
$
2,002
 
             

(a)
Included minority interest in partnerships and common shares of consolidated affiliates.
 
(b)
The preferred stock primarily pays cumulative dividends at variable rates. Dividend rates in local currency on the preferred stock ranged from 3.88% to 5.52% during 2007 and 3.28% to 5.49% during 2006.
 

 

 
(64)

 

Note 15. Shareowner’s Equity
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Common stock issued
$
56
 
$
56
 
$
56
 
                   
Accumulated nonowner changes other than earnings
                 
Balance at January 1
$
4,813
 
$
2,573
 
$
5,246
 
Investment securities – net of deferred taxes
                 
of $(190), $75 and $(242)
 
(286
)
 
154
   
(114
)
Currency translation adjustments – net of deferred taxes
                 
of $(1,427), $(1,506) and $695
 
2,572
   
2,629
   
(2,501
)
Cash flow hedges – net of deferred taxes
                 
of $(262), $78 and $330
 
(27
)
 
590
   
550
 
Benefit plans – net of deferred taxes
                 
of $68, $(29) and $1(a)
 
173
   
(12
)
 
(23
)
Reclassification adjustments
                 
Investment securities – net of deferred taxes
                 
of $(147), $(225) and $(63)
 
(220
)
 
(417
)
 
(116
)
Currency translation adjustments
 
(13
)
 
(163
)
 
 
Cash flow hedges – net of deferred taxes
                 
of $(96), $(69) and $(258)
 
(523
)
 
(422
)
 
(469
)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle -
                 
net of deferred taxes of $(58)
 
   
(119
)
 
 
Balance at December 31(b)
$
6,489
 
$
4,813
 
$
2,573
 
                   
Additional paid-in capital
                 
Balance at January 1
$
14,088
 
$
12,055
 
$
14,539
 
Contributions(c)
 
84
   
2,103
   
43
 
Redemption of preferred stock(c)
 
   
(70
)
 
(2,527
)
Balance at December 31
$
14,172
 
$
14,088
 
$
12,055
 
                   
Retained earnings
                 
Balance at January 1(d)
$
37,551
 
$
35,506
 
$
34,194
 
Net earnings
 
9,815
   
10,386
   
9,926
 
Dividends(c)
 
(6,853
)
 
(8,264
)
 
(8,614
)
Balance at December 31
$
40,513
 
$
37,628
 
$
35,506
 
                   
Total equity
                 
Balance at December 31
$
61,230
 
$
56,585
 
$
50,190
 
                   

(a)
For 2007, included $148 million of gains (losses) arising during the year and $25 million of amortization of gains (losses) – net of deferred taxes of $54 million and $14 million, respectively.
 
(b)
At December 31, 2007, included additions of equity of $625 million related to hedges of our investments in subsidiaries that have functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar and reductions of $749 million related to cash flow hedges of forecasted transactions, of which we expect to transfer $126 million to earnings as an expense in 2008 along with the earnings effects of the related forecasted transaction.
 
(c)
Total dividends and other transactions with shareowner reduced equity by $6,769 million in 2007, $6,231 million in 2006 and $11,101 million in 2005.
 
(d)
2007 opening balance change reflects cumulative effect of change in accounting principle of $(77) million related to adoption of FSP FAS 13-2.
 

 

 
(65)

 

All common stock is owned by GE Capital Services, all of the common stock of which is in turn owned, directly or indirectly by GE Company. At December 31, 2007, we had 26,000 shares of variable cumulative preferred stock held in treasury.
 
Certain of our consolidated affiliates are restricted from remitting certain funds to us in the form of dividends or loans by a variety of regulations or statutory requirements. At December 31, 2007, restricted net assets of these affiliates amounted to $17.6 billion.
 
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the aggregate statutory capital and surplus of the insurance activities totaled $0.6 billion and $0.5 billion, respectively. Accounting practices prescribed by statutory authorities are used in preparing statutory statements.
 
Note 16. Supplemental Cash Flows Information
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities are net of acquisitions and dispositions of principal businesses.
 
Amounts reported in the “Payments for principal businesses purchased” line in the Statement of Cash Flows is net of cash acquired and included debt assumed and immediately repaid in acquisitions. Amounts reported in the “All other operating activities” line in the Statement of Cash Flows consists primarily of adjustments to current and noncurrent accruals and deferrals of costs and expenses, adjustments for gains and losses on assets, increases and decreases in assets held for sale and adjustments to assets.
 

 
(66)

 

Certain supplemental information related to our cash flows is shown below.
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
All other operating activities
                 
Net change in other assets
$
(1,608
)
$
(1,936
)
$
(759
)
Amortization of intangible assets
 
773
   
521
   
379
 
Realized gains on sale of investment securities
 
(367
)
 
(113
)
 
(186
)
Other
 
951
   
2,250
   
2,762
 
 
$
(251
)
$
722
 
$
2,196
 
                   
Net increase in financing receivables
                 
Increase in loans to customers
$
(391,662
)
$
(362,873
)
$
(310,066
)
Principal collections from customers – loans
 
304,402
   
290,205
   
262,314
 
Investment in equipment for financing leases
 
(26,536
)
 
(25,667
)
 
(23,480
)
Principal collections from customers – financing leases
 
21,230
   
18,265
   
21,509
 
Net change in credit card receivables
 
(38,405
)
 
(25,787
)
 
(21,366
)
Sales of financing receivables
 
86,399
   
67,471
   
54,144
 
 
$
(44,572
)
$
(38,386
)
$
(16,945
)
                   
All other investing activities
                 
Purchases of securities by insurance activities
$
(10,185
)
$
(8,762
)
$
(5,955
)
Dispositions and maturities of securities by insurance activities
 
10,255
   
8,302
   
6,204
 
Other assets – investments
 
(10,284
)
 
(4,938
)
 
(2,219
)
Other
 
8,185
   
(8,845
)
 
4,279
 
 
$
(2,029
)
$
(14,243
)
$
2,309
 
                   
Newly issued debt having maturities longer than 90 days
                 
Short-term (91 to 365 days)
$
1,226
 
$
1,237
 
$
4,675
 
Long-term (longer than one year)
 
90,799
   
87,790
   
60,962
 
Proceeds – nonrecourse, leveraged lease
 
24
   
1,015
   
203
 
 
$
92,049
 
$
90,042
 
$
65,840
 
                   
Repayments and other reductions of debt having maturities
                 
longer than 90 days
                 
Short-term (91 to 365 days)
$
(43,902
)
$
(42,251
)
$
(38,076
)
Long-term (longer than one year)
 
(7,651
)
 
(5,277
)
 
(9,913
)
Principal payments – nonrecourse, leveraged lease
 
(1,109
)
 
(1,404
)
 
(830
)
 
$
(52,662
)
$
(48,932
)
$
(48,819
)
                   
All other financing activities
                 
Proceeds from sales of investment contracts
$
12,611
 
$
16,392
 
$
15,837
 
Redemption of investment contracts
 
(13,036
)
 
(16,350
)
 
(15,861
)
Redemption of preferred stock
 
   
(70
)
 
(2,530
)
Capital contribution from GECS
 
17
   
1,946
   
 
 
$
(408
)
$
1,918
 
$
(2,554
)
                   


 

 
(67)

 

Note 17. Operating Segments
 
Revenues
 
 
Total revenues
 
Intersegment revenues(a)
 
External revenues
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                                                       
CLL(b)
$
26,384
 
$
25,075
 
$
23,163
 
$
74
 
$
116
 
$
114
 
$
26,310
 
$
24,959
 
$
23,049
 
Real Estate
 
6,950
   
4,968
   
3,478
   
5
   
14
   
24
   
6,945
   
4,954
   
3,454
 
GE Money
 
24,769
   
19,508
   
16,754
   
   
24
   
35
   
24,769
   
19,484
   
16,719
 
GECAS
 
4,835
   
4,348
   
3,719
   
   
6
   
   
4,835
   
4,342
   
3,719
 
Energy Financial Services
 
2,400
   
1,654
   
1,339
   
   
   
   
2,400
   
1,654
   
1,339
 
GECC corporate items
                                                     
and eliminations
 
1,661
   
1,929
   
2,608
   
(79
)
 
(160
)
 
(173
)
 
1,740
   
2,089
   
2,781
 
Total
$
66,999
 
$
57,482
 
$
51,061
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
66,999
 
$
57,482
 
$
51,061
 
                                                       

(a)
Sales from one component to another generally are priced at equivalent commercial selling prices.
 
(b)
During the fourth quarter of 2007, we transferred the Equipment Services business from the previous GE Industrial Products segment to the CLL segment.
 

 
Revenues from customers located in the United States were $30,810 million, $29,582 million and $25,621 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Revenues from customers located outside the United States were $36,189 million, $27,900 million and $25,440 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
For the years ended December 31
 
Provision for income taxes
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                                     
CLL
$
6,079
 
$
4,723
 
$
4,462
 
$
(92
)
$
487
 
$
644
 
Real Estate
 
709
   
397
   
46
   
250
   
296
   
217
 
GE Money
 
477
   
380
   
326
   
514
   
391
   
401
 
GECAS
 
1,489
   
1,383
   
1,401
   
61
   
(59
)
 
(393
)
Energy Financial Services
 
78
   
38
   
38
   
184
   
220
   
168
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations
 
20
   
35
   
25
   
(178
)
 
(170
)
 
(65
)
Total
$
8,852
 
$
6,956
 
$
6,298
 
$
739
 
$
1,165
 
$
972
 
                                     

 
 
Interest on loans(a)
 
Interest expense(b)
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                                     
CLL
$
6,489
 
$
5,865
 
$
4,863
 
$
8,431
 
$
6,604
 
$
5,067
 
Real Estate
 
1,802
   
1,296
   
1,019
   
2,669
   
1,630
   
1,222
 
GE Money
 
14,300
   
12,049
   
10,770
   
8,906
   
6,567
   
5,230
 
GECAS
 
502
   
507
   
382
   
1,706
   
1,549
   
1,331
 
Energy Financial Services
 
246
   
171
   
154
   
694
   
597
   
452
 
GECC corporate items and eliminations
 
230
   
319
   
391
   
(126
)
 
567
   
508
 
Total
$
23,569
 
$
20,207
 
$
17,579
 
$
22,280
 
$
17,514
 
$
13,810
 
                                     

(a)
Represents one component of Revenues from services, see note 3.
 
(b)
Represents total interest expense, see Statement of Earnings.
 

 

 
(68)

 


 
 
Assets(a)(b)
At December 31
 
Property, plant and equipment
additions(c)
For the years ended December 31
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                                     
CLL
$
226,434
 
$
201,576
 
$
169,954
 
$
12,812
 
$
10,614
 
$
8,233
 
Real Estate
 
79,006
   
53,495
   
35,103
   
26
   
19
   
138
 
GE Money
 
209,278
   
178,396
   
147,268
   
182
   
222
   
154
 
GECAS
 
46,970
   
46,655
   
42,552
   
3,327
   
3,382
   
2,894
 
Energy Financial Services
 
18,653
   
15,215
   
12,515
   
1,273
   
(7
)
 
(20
)
GECC corporate items and eliminations
 
40,391
   
48,918
   
67,867
   
8
   
54
   
13
 
Total
$
620,732
 
$
544,255
 
$
475,259
 
$
17,628
 
$
14,284
 
$
11,412
 
                                     

(a)
Assets of discontinued operations are included in GECC corporate items and eliminations for all periods presented.
 
(b)
Total assets of the CLL, GE Money, GECAS and Energy Financial Services operating segments at December 31, 2007, include investment in and advances to associated companies of $2,241 million, $11,115 million, $402 million and $3,520 million, respectively, which contributed approximately $234 million, $1,430 million, $57 million and $444 million, respectively, to segment pre-tax income for the year ended December 31, 2007. Aggregate summarized financial information for significant associated companies assuming a 100% ownership interest included: total assets of $132,946 million, primarily financing receivables of $82,837 million; total liabilities of $116,565 million, primarily bank deposits of $63,511 million; revenues totaling $16,870 million; and net earnings totaling $3,298 million.
 
(c)
Additions to property, plant and equipment include amounts relating to principal businesses purchased.
 

 
Property, plant and equipment – net associated with operations based in the United States were $18,302 million, $17,792 million and $16,524 million at year-end 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Property, plant and equipment – net associated with operations based outside the United States were $45,383 million, $40,094 million and $34,114 million at year-end 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 
Basis for presentation
 
Our operating businesses are organized based on the nature of markets and customers. Segment accounting policies are the same as described in note 1. Segment results include an allocation for a portion of corporate overhead costs, which include such items as employee compensation and benefits. Segment results reflect the discrete tax effect of transactions, but the intraperiod tax allocation is reflected outside of the segment unless otherwise noted in segment results.
 
Effects of transactions between related companies are eliminated. As a wholly-owned subsidiary, GECC enters into various operating and financing arrangements with GE. These arrangements are on terms that are commercially reasonable but are related party transactions and therefore require the following disclosures. At December 31, 2007 and 2006, financing receivables included $6,164 million and $6,017 million, respectively, of receivables from GE customers. Other receivables included $4,093 million and $3,824 million, respectively, of receivables from GE. Property, plant and equipment included $1,198 million and $1,470 million, respectively, of property, plant and equipment leased to GE, net of accumulated depreciation. Borrowings included $2,363 million and $3,703 million, respectively, of amounts held by GE.
 
Details of segment profit by operating segment can be found in the Summary of Operating Segments table on page 13 of this report.
 

 
(69)

 

Note 18. Financial Instruments
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
     
Assets (liabilities)
     
Assets (liabilities)
 
December 31 (In millions)
Notional
amount
 
Carrying
amount (net)
 
Estimated
fair value
 
Notional
amount
 
Carrying
amount (net)
 
Estimated
fair value
 
Assets
                                   
Loans
$
(a)
 
$
304,951
 
$
302,694
 
$
(a)
 
$
254,685
 
$
254,163
 
Other commercial and
                                   
residential mortgages
                                   
held for sale
 
(a)
   
3,716
   
3,716
   
(a)
   
1,568
   
1,568
 
Loans held for sale
 
(a)
   
3,808
   
3,809
   
(a)
   
3,498
   
3,498
 
Other financial instruments(b)
 
(a)
   
2,761
   
3,146
   
(a)
   
2,411
   
2,855
 
Liabilities
                                   
Borrowings(c)(d)
 
(a)
   
(496,000
)
 
(498,622
)
 
(a)
   
(425,697
)
 
(431,498
)
Guaranteed investment
                                   
contracts
 
(a)
   
(11,705
)
 
(11,630
)
 
(a)
   
(11,870
)
 
(11,756
)
Insurance – credit life(e)
 
1,355
   
(39
)
 
(27
)
 
2,474
   
(75
)
 
(55
)
                                     

(a)
These financial instruments do not have notional amounts.
 
(b)
Principally cost method investments.
 
(c)
Included effects of interest rate and cross-currency derivatives.
 
(d)
See note 11.
 
(e)
Net of reinsurance of $2,800 million and $800 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 

 
Assets and liabilities not carried at fair value in our Statement of Financial Position are discussed below. Apart from certain of our borrowings and certain marketable securities, few of the instruments discussed below are actively traded and their fair values must often be determined using financial models. Realization of the fair value of these instruments depends upon market forces beyond our control, including marketplace liquidity. Therefore, the disclosed fair values may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflect future fair values.
 
A description of how we estimate fair values follows.
 
Loans
 
Based on quoted market prices, recent transactions and/or discounted future cash flows, using rates at which similar loans would have been made to similar borrowers.
 
Borrowings
 
Based on discounted future cash flows using current market rates which are comparable to market quotes.
 
Guaranteed investment contracts
 
Based on present value of future cash flows, discounted using current benchmark interest rates.
 
All other instruments
 
Based on comparable market transactions, discounted future cash flows, quoted market prices, and/or estimates of the cost to terminate or otherwise settle obligations. The fair values of our cost method investments that are not exchange traded represent our best estimates of amounts we could have received other than on a forced or liquidation basis.
 

 
(70)

 

Assets and liabilities that are reflected in the accompanying financial statements at fair value are not included in the above disclosures; such items include cash and equivalents, investment securities and derivative financial instruments.
 
Additional information about certain categories in the table above follows.
 
Insurance – credit life
 
Certain insurance affiliates, primarily in GE Money, issue credit life insurance designed to pay the balance due on a loan if the borrower dies before the loan is repaid. As part of our overall risk management process, we cede to third parties a portion of this associated risk, but are not relieved of our primary obligation to policyholders.
 
Loan Commitments
 
 
Notional amount
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
             
Ordinary course of business lending commitments(a)
$
10,642
 
$
8,176
 
Unused revolving credit lines(b)
           
Commercial
 
24,916
   
25,116
 
Consumer – principally credit cards
 
450,784
   
472,876
 
             

(a)
Excluded investment commitments of $4,864 million and $2,968 million as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
(b)
Excluded inventory financing arrangements, which may be withdrawn at our option, of $16,023 million and $13,030 million as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 

 
Derivatives and hedging
 
We conduct our business activities in diverse markets around the world, including countries where obtaining local funding is sometimes inefficient. The nature of our activities exposes us to changes in interest rates and currency exchange rates. We manage such risks using various techniques including debt whose terms correspond to terms of the funded assets, as well as combinations of debt and derivatives that achieve our objectives. We also are exposed to various commodity price risks and address certain of these risks with commodity contracts. We value derivatives that are not exchange-traded with internal market-based valuation models. When necessary, we also obtain information from our derivative counterparties to validate our models and to value the few products that our internal models do not address.
 
We use interest rate swaps, currency derivatives and commodity derivatives to reduce the variability of expected future cash flows associated with variable rate borrowings and commercial purchase and sale transactions, including commodities. We use interest rate swaps, currency swaps and interest rate and currency forwards to hedge the fair value effects of interest rate and currency exchange rate changes on local and non-functional currency denominated fixed-rate borrowings and certain types of fixed-rate assets. We use currency swaps and forwards to protect our net investments in global operations conducted in non-U.S. dollar currencies. We intend all of these positions to qualify as hedges and to be accounted for as hedges.
 
We use swaps, futures and option contracts, including caps, floors and collars, as economic hedges of changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates and equity prices on certain types of assets and liabilities. We sometimes use credit default swaps to economically hedge the credit risk of various counterparties with which we have entered into loan or leasing arrangements. We occasionally obtain equity warrants as part of sourcing or financing transactions. Although these instruments are derivatives, their economic risks are similar to, and managed
 

 
(71)

 

on the same basis as, risks of other equity instruments we hold. These instruments are marked to market through earnings.
 
Earnings effects of derivatives designated as hedges
 
At December 31, 2007, approximately 53% of our total interest rate swaps designated as hedges were exempt from ongoing tests of effectiveness. The following table provides information about the earnings effects of derivatives designated and qualifying as hedges, but not qualifying for the assumption of no ineffectiveness.
 
Pre-tax Gains (Losses)
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Cash flow hedges
                 
Ineffectiveness
$
(3
)
$
10
 
$
(27
)
Amounts excluded from the measure of effectiveness
 
(17
)
 
(16
)
 
(5
)
                   
Fair value hedges
                 
Ineffectiveness
 
7
   
(47
)
 
4
 
Amounts excluded from the measure of effectiveness
 
(13
)
 
33
   
(8
)

 
Additional information regarding the use of derivatives is provided in note 11 and note 15.
 
Counterparty credit risk
 
We manage counterparty credit risk, the risk that counterparties will default and not make payments to us according to the terms of the agreements, on an individual counterparty basis. Thus, when a legal right of offset exists, we net certain exposures by counterparty and include the value of collateral to determine the amount of ensuing exposure. When net exposure to a counterparty, based on the current market values of agreements and collateral, exceeds credit exposure limits (see following table), we take action to reduce exposure. Such actions include prohibiting additional transactions with the counterparty, requiring collateral from the counterparty (as described below) and terminating or restructuring transactions.
 
Swaps are required to be executed under master agreements containing mutual credit downgrade provisions that provide the ability to require assignment or termination in the event either party is downgraded below A3 or A-. In certain cases we have entered into collateral arrangements that provide us with the right to hold collateral (cash or U.S. Treasury or other highly-rated securities) when the current market value of derivative contracts exceeds a specified limit. We evaluate credit risk exposures and compliance with credit exposure limits net of such collateral.
 
Fair values of our derivatives assets and liabilities represent the replacement value of existing derivatives at market prices and can change significantly from period to period based on, among other factors, market movements and changes in our positions. At December 31, 2007, our exposure to counterparties, after consideration of netting arrangements and collateral, was about $1,700 million.
 

 
(72)

 

Following is our policy relating to initial credit rating requirements and to exposure limits to counterparties.
 
Counterparty Credit Criteria
 
 
Credit rating
 
Moody’s
 
S&P
       
Foreign exchange forwards and other derivatives less than one year
P-1
 
A-1
All derivatives between one and five years
Aa3(a)
 
AA-(a)
All derivatives greater than five years
Aaa(a)
 
AAA(a)
       

(a)
Counterparties that have an obligation to provide collateral to cover credit exposure in accordance with a credit support agreement must have a minimum A3/A- rating.

 
Exposure Limits
 
(In millions)
   
     
Minimum rating
 
Exposure(a)
 
Moody’s
 
S&P
 
With collateral
arrangements
 
Without collateral
arrangements
 
                   
Aaa
 
AAA
 
$
100
 
$
75
 
Aa3
 
AA–
   
50
   
50
 
A3
 
A–
   
5
   
 
                   

(a)
For derivatives with maturities less than one year, counterparties are permitted to have unsecured exposure up to $150 million with a minimum rating of A-1/P-1.
 

 
Note 19. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We securitize financial assets in the ordinary course of business to improve shareowner returns. The securitization transactions we engage in are similar to those used by many financial institutions. Beyond improving returns, these securitization transactions serve as funding sources for a variety of diversified lending and securities transactions. Historically, we have used both GE-supported and third-party entities to execute off-balance sheet securitization transactions funded in the commercial paper and term bond markets. Assets in off-balance sheet securitization entities amounted to $50,266 million and $40,804 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
In a typical securitization transaction, we sell assets to a special purpose entity, which has obtained cash by issuing beneficial interests, usually debt, to third parties. These beneficial interests are credit enhanced, normally through over collateralization, but also with other forms of liquidity and credit support arrangements.
 

 
(73)

 

Assets in off-balance sheet securitization entities comprise the following:
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
         
Receivables secured by
           
Equipment
$
6,552
 
$
7,568
 
Commercial real estate
 
7,721
   
6,306
 
Other assets
 
12,880
   
13,257
 
Credit card receivables
 
22,793
   
13,497
 
Trade receivables
 
320
   
176
 
Total securitized assets(a)(b)
$
50,266
 
$
40,804
 
             

(a)
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, liquidity support amounted to $1,266 million and $276 million, respectively. The December 31, 2006, amount is net of $1,936 million deferred beyond one year. Credit support amounted to $1,214 million and $2,240 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
(b)
Liabilities for recourse obligations related to off-balance sheet assets were $2 million and $15 million at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 
Gross securitization gains amounted to $1,760 million in 2007, compared with $1,187 million in 2006 and $1,051 million in 2005.
 
Amounts recognized in our financial statements related to sales to off-balance sheet securitization entities are as follows:
 
December 31 (In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
             
Retained interests
$
4,204
 
$
2,431
 
Servicing assets
 
8
   
14
 
Servicing liabilities
 
(10
)
 
(5
)
Recourse liabilities
 
(2
)
 
(15
)
Total
$
4,200
 
$
2,425
 

 
·  
Retained interests. When we securitize receivables, we determine fair value of retained interests based on discounted cash flow models that incorporate, among other things, assumptions about loan pool credit losses, prepayment speeds and discount rates. These assumptions are based on our experience, market trends and anticipated performance related to the particular assets securitized. We classify retained interests in securitized receivables as investment securities and mark them to fair value each reporting period, updating our models for current assumptions. These assets decrease as cash is received in payment. We recorded a loss in operations of $102 million in 2007 to reflect decreases in fair value on retained interests in accordance with SFAS 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments. When the carrying amounts of other retained interests exceed their fair value, we evaluate whether the unrealized loss is other than temporary and, if it is, record any indicated loss in operations. We recorded $18 million and $10 million of other than temporary losses in operations during 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
·  
Servicing. Following a securitization transaction, we also may provide servicing for a market-based fee based on remaining outstanding principal balances. Where the fee does not represent adequate compensation, a servicing asset or liability is recorded, as appropriate. Their value is subject to credit, prepayment and interest rate risk.
 

 
(74)

 

·  
Recourse liabilities. Certain transactions involve credit support agreements. As a result, we provide for expected credit losses at amounts that approximate fair value.
 
The following table summarizes data related to securitization sales that we completed during 2007 and 2006.
 
(Dollars in millions)
Equipment
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Credit card
receivables
 
Other assets
 
                         
2007
                       
Cash proceeds from securitization
$
2,648
 
$
3,245
 
$
12,359
 
$
2,400
 
Proceeds from collections
                       
reinvested in new receivables
 
   
   
24,109
   
32,509
 
Cash received on retained interests
 
155
   
103
   
3,268
   
449
 
Cash received from servicing and
                       
other sources
 
24
   
26
   
354
   
168
 
Weighted average lives (in months)
 
24
   
78
   
8
   
41
 
                         
Assumptions as of sale date(a)
                       
Discount rate
 
12.6
%
 
12.8
%
 
13.4
%
 
12.0
%
Prepayment rate(b)
 
11.7
   
6.8
   
11.0
   
14.5
 
Estimate of credit losses
 
0.8
   
0.4
   
6.8
   
1.4
 
                         
2006
                       
Cash proceeds from securitization
$
2,784
 
$
4,427
 
$
5,251
 
$
6,826
 
Proceeds from collections
                       
reinvested in new receivables
 
   
   
16,360
   
30,584
 
Cash received on retained interests
 
236
   
73
   
2,307
   
341
 
Cash received from servicing and
                       
other sources
 
45
   
26
   
219
   
113
 
Weighted average lives (in months)
 
23
   
75
   
7
   
36
 
                         
Assumptions as of sale date(a)
                       
Discount rate
 
8.3
%
 
12.8
%
 
12.0
%
 
7.0
%
Prepayment rate(b)
 
10.4
   
7.6
   
12.5
   
9.9
 
Estimate of credit losses
 
1.4
   
0.5
   
6.8
   
0.2
 
                         

(a)
Based on weighted averages.
 
(b)
Represented a payment rate on credit card receivables.
 

 
Key assumptions used in measuring the fair value of retained interests in securitizations and the sensitivity of the current fair value of residual cash flows to changes in those assumptions related to all outstanding retained interests as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, are noted in the following table.
 

 
(75)

 


 
(Dollars in millions)
Equipment
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Credit card
receivables
 
Other assets
 
2007
                       
Discount rate(a)
 
12.8
%
 
15.5
%
 
14.8
%
 
14.5
%
Effect of
                       
10% Adverse change
$
(7
)
$
(19
)
$
(36
)
$
(5
)
20% Adverse change
 
(13
)
 
(37
)
 
(72
)
 
(9
)
Prepayment rate(a)(b)
 
11.7
%
 
3.5
%
 
10.8
%
 
16.2
%
Effect of
                       
10% Adverse change
$
(2
)
$
(5
)
$
(80
)
$
(3
)
20% Adverse change
 
(3
)
 
(9
)
 
(148
)
 
(5
)
Estimate of credit losses(a)
 
1.7
%
 
1.1
%
 
9.0
%
 
0.5
%
Effect of
                       
10% Adverse change
$
(5
)
$
(8
)
$
(110
)
$
(1
)
20% Adverse change
 
(8
)
 
(13
)
 
(222
)
 
(2
)
Remaining weighted
                       
average lives (in months)
 
22
   
55
   
8
   
26
 
Net credit losses
$
36
 
$
1
 
$
941
 
$
19
 
Delinquencies
 
51
   
12
   
1,514
   
4
 
                         
2006
                       
Discount rate(a)
 
8.9
%
 
13.4
%
 
11.2
%
 
6.4
%
Effect of
                       
10% Adverse change
$
(10
)
$
(18
)
$
(15
)
$
(5
)
20% Adverse change
 
(21
)
 
(33
)
 
(30
)
 
(10
)
Prepayment rate(a)(b)
 
11.7
%
 
3.2
%
 
12.0
%
 
12.7
%
Effect of
                       
10% Adverse change
$
(5
)
$
(7
)
$
(59
)
$
(5
)
20% Adverse change
 
(9
)
 
(13
)
 
(110
)
 
(10
)
Estimate of credit losses(a)
 
2.3
%
 
0.9
%
 
6.6
%
 
0.2
%
Effect of
                       
10% Adverse change
$
(7
)
$
(6
)
$
(48
)
$
(3
)
20% Adverse change
 
(14
)
 
(8
)
 
(95
)
 
(6
)
Remaining weighted
                       
average lives (in months)
 
31
   
52
   
8
   
18
 
Net credit losses
$
58
 
$
 
$
576
 
$
 
Delinquencies
 
121
   
13
   
741
   
12
 
                         

(a)
Based on weighted averages.
 
(b)
Represented a payment rate on credit card receivables.
 


 
(76)

 

Note 20. Commitments and Guarantees
 
Commitments, including guarantees
 
 
GECAS had placed multiple-year orders for various Boeing, Airbus and other aircraft with list prices approximating $20,046 million and secondary orders with airlines for used aircraft of approximately $910 million at December 31, 2007.
 
At December 31, 2007, we were committed under the following guarantee arrangements beyond those provided on behalf of securitization entities. See note 19.
 
·  
Credit support. We have provided $7,117 million of credit support on behalf of certain customers or associated companies, predominantly joint ventures and partnerships, using arrangements such as standby letters of credit and performance guarantees. These arrangements enable these customers and associated companies to execute transactions or obtain desired financing arrangements with third parties. Should the customer or associated company fail to perform under the terms of the transaction or financing arrangement, we would be required to perform on their behalf. Under most such arrangements, our guarantee is secured, usually by the asset being purchased or financed, but possibly by certain other assets of the customer or associated company. The length of these credit support arrangements parallels the length of the related financing arrangements or transactions. The liability for such credit support was $42 million at December 31, 2007.
 
·  
Indemnification agreements. These are agreements that require us to fund up to $364 million under residual value guarantees on a variety of leased equipment and $1,687 million of other indemnification commitments arising primarily from sales of businesses or assets. Under most of our residual value guarantees, our commitment is secured by the leased asset at termination of the lease. The liability for these indemnification agreements was $31 million at December 31, 2007.
 
·  
Contingent consideration. These are agreements to provide additional consideration in a business combination to the seller if contractually specified conditions related to the acquired entity are achieved. At December 31, 2007, we had total maximum exposure for future estimated payments of $178 million, of which none was earned and payable.
 
Our guarantees are provided in the ordinary course of business. We underwrite these guarantees considering economic, liquidity and credit risk of the counterparty. We believe that the likelihood is remote that any such arrangements could have a significant adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity. We record liabilities for guarantees at estimated fair value, generally the amount of the premium received, or if we do not receive a premium, the amount based on appraisal, observed market values or discounted cash flows. Any associated expected recoveries from third parties are recorded as other receivables; not netted against the liabilities.
 

 
(77)

 

Note 21. Quarterly Information (Unaudited)
 
 
First quarter
 
Second quarter
 
Third quarter
 
Fourth quarter
 
(In millions)
2007
 
2006
 
2007
 
2006
 
2007
 
2006
 
2007
 
2006
 
                                                 
Total revenues
$
15,701
 
$
13,421
 
$
16,008
 
$
13,892
 
$
17,015
 
$
14,564
 
$
18,275
 
$
15,606
 
Earnings from continuing
                                               
operations before income
                                               
taxes
$
3,163
 
$
2,632
 
$
2,904
 
$
2,600
 
$
3,193
 
$
2,764
 
$
3,425
 
$
3,264
 
Benefit (provision) for
                                               
income taxes
 
(300
)
 
(371
)
 
(447
)
 
(218
)
 
15
   
(248
)
 
(7
)
 
(328
)
Earnings from continuing
                                               
operations
 
2,863
   
2,261
   
2,457
   
2,382
   
3,208
   
2,516
   
3,418
   
2,936
 
Earnings (loss) from
                                               
discontinued operations,
                                               
net of taxes
 
(384
)
 
211
   
(249
)
 
12
   
(1,367
)
 
22
   
(131
)
 
46
 
Net earnings
$
2,479
 
$
2,472
 
$
2,208
 
$
2,394
 
$
1,841
 
$
2,538
 
$
3,287
 
$
2,982
 

 
Note 22. Subsequent Event
 
On February 4, 2008, we acquired most of Merrill Lynch and Co., Inc.’s wholly-owned middle-market commercial finance business, Merrill Lynch Capital. This acquisition of over $12 billion in assets expands our CLL and Real Estate businesses, and was primarily funded through our issuance of debt in the first quarter of 2008.
 
Note 23. Immaterial Corection
 
As previously reported in our second quarter 2008 Form 10-Q, during the course of an internal review in connection with our ongoing U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) investigation, we identified an immaterial item with respect to the Statement of Cash Flows that we have corrected from amounts in a previous filing. This item relates to an error in classification within investing activities. This error had no effect on our total cash or cash equivalents, nor did it affect our financial position or results of operations. The effects of this immaterial correction for the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2007 follows.
 
Corrected amounts for the Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2007 follow. As reported amounts reflect the GE Money Japan, WMC and insurance-related businesses as discontinued operations.
 
The second quarter 2007 Form 10-Q misclassified $884 million of credit card receivables as loans within the investing activities section of the Condensed Statement of Cash Flows. As a result, increase in loans to customers reported as $(163,339) million was adjusted to $(162,455) million; net change in credit card receivables reported as $5,490 million was adjusted to $4,606 million. As this was a reclassification within the investing activities section of the Condensed Statement of Cash Flows, there was no change to total cash used for investing activities – continuing operations and to total cash and equivalents of continuing operations.
 

 
(78)

 

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