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Fair Value Of Financial Instruments
3 Months Ended
Apr. 01, 2012
Fair Value Of Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Fair Value Of Financial Instruments

D. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Our financial instruments include cash and equivalents, marketable securities and other investments; accounts receivable and accounts payable; short- and long-term debt; and derivative financial instruments. We did not have any significant non-financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value on December 31, 2011, or April 1, 2012.

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between marketplace participants. Various valuation approaches can be used to determine fair value, each requiring different valuation inputs. The following hierarchy classifies the inputs used to determine fair value into three levels:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

 

   

Level 2 – inputs, other than quoted prices, observable by a marketplace participant either directly or indirectly; and

 

   

Level 3 – unobservable inputs significant to the fair value measurement.

 

The carrying values of cash and equivalents, accounts receivable and payable, and short-term debt (commercial paper) on the Consolidated Balance Sheets approximate their fair value. The following tables present the fair values of our other financial assets and liabilities on December 31, 2011, and April 1, 2012, and the basis for determining their fair values:

     Carrying
Value
    Fair
Value
   

Quoted Prices

in Active

Markets for

Identical Assets

(Level 1)

    

Significant

Other

Observable

Inputs

(Level 2) (b)

 

Financial assets (liabilities) (a)

   December 31, 2011  

Marketable securities:

         

Available-for-sale

   $ 70      $ 70      $ 8       $ 62   

Held-to-maturity

     178        175        —                     175   

Other investments

     145        145                        89         56   

Derivatives

     34        34        —           34   

Long-term debt, including current portion

     (3,930     (4,199     —           (4,199

 

     April 1, 2012  

Marketable securities:

         

Available-for-sale

   $ 70      $ 70      $ 14       $ 56   

Held-to-maturity

     299        299        —                     299   

Other investments

     148        148                        86         62   

Derivatives

     65        65        —           65   

Long-term debt, including current portion

     (3,908     (4,153     —           (4,153

 

(a) We had no Level 3 financial instruments on December 31, 2011, or April 1, 2012.
(b) Determined under a market approach using valuation models that incorporate observable inputs such as interest rates, bond yields and quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities.