N-CSRS 1 fi_ncsrs.htm N-CSRS

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

Certified Shareholder Report of

Registered Management Investment Companies

 

Investment Company Act File Number: 811-00032

 

American Funds Fundamental Investors

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

6455 Irvine Center Drive

Irvine, California 92618

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (213) 486-9200

 

Date of fiscal year end: December 31

 

Date of reporting period: June 30, 2018

 

Michael W. Stockton

American Funds Fundamental Investors

333 South Hope Street

Los Angeles, California 90071

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

ITEM 1 – Reports to Stockholders

 

Fundamental Investors®

 

Semi-annual report
for the six months ended
June 30, 2018

 

We believe flexibility
can help uncover
value in any market
environment.

 

 

Fundamental Investors seeks long-term growth of capital and income.

 

This fund is one of more than 40 offered by Capital Group, home of American Funds, one of the nation’s largest mutual fund families. For more than 85 years, Capital Group has invested with a long-term focus based on thorough research and attention to risk.

 

Fund results shown in this report, unless otherwise indicated, are for Class A shares at net asset value. If a sales charge (maximum 5.75%) had been deducted, the results would have been lower. Results are for past periods and are not predictive of results for future periods. Current and future results may be lower or higher than those shown. Share prices and returns will vary, so investors may lose money. Investing for short periods makes losses more likely. For current information and month-end results, visit americanfunds.com.

 

Here are the average annual total returns on a $1,000 investment with all distributions reinvested for periods ended June 30, 2018:

 

Class A shares   1 year   5 years   10 years
             
Reflecting 5.75% maximum sales charge     7.88%     11.93%     8.44%

 

For other share class results, visit americanfunds.com and americanfundsretirement.com.

 

The total annual fund operating expense ratio was 0.60% for Class A shares as of the prospectus dated March 1, 2018. The expense ratio was restated to reflect current fees.

 

Investment results assume all distributions are reinvested and reflect applicable fees and expenses. When applicable, investment results reflect fee waivers, without which results would have been lower. Visit americanfunds.com for more information.

 

Investing outside the United States may be subject to risks, such as currency fluctuations, periods of illiquidity and price volatility. These risks may be heightened in connection with investments in developing countries. Refer to the fund prospectus and the Risk Factors section of this report for more information on these and other risks associated with investing in the fund.

 

Investments are not FDIC-insured, nor are they deposits of or guaranteed by a bank or any other entity, so they may lose value.

 

Fellow investors:

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, Fundamental Investors posted a total return of 1.99%, which includes reinvested dividends and a capital gain distribution totaling just over $0.85 a share.

 

The fund trailed its primary benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Composite Index, a market capitalization-weighted index based on the results of approximately 500 widely held common stocks, which climbed 2.65%. It nonetheless outpaced its peer group measure, the Lipper Growth and Income Funds Index, which rose 0.41% for the period.

 

Fundamental Investors has bested the return of the S&P 500 and its peers over the course of its lifetime. While annual advantages may sometimes seem small, over longer time frames these advantages have the ability to compound.

 

Results at a glance

 

For periods ended June 30, 2018, with all distributions reinvested

 

   Cumulative total returns  Average annual total returns
   6 months  1 year  5 years  10 years  Lifetime
(since 8/1/78)1
                
Fundamental Investors (Class A shares)   1.99%   14.44%   13.26%   9.08%   12.51%
Standard & Poor’s 500 Composite Index2,3   2.65    14.37    13.42    10.17    11.68 
Lipper Growth and Income Funds Index4   0.41    9.70    10.00    7.76    10.56 
MSCI World Index3,5   0.43    11.09    9.94    6.26    9.57 

 

1 The date Capital Research and Management Company began managing the fund.
2 Source: S&P Dow Jones Indices.
3 The market indexes are unmanaged and, therefore, have no expenses. Investors cannot invest directly in an index.
4 Source: Thomson Reuters Lipper. Lipper indexes track the largest mutual funds (no more than 30), represented by one share class per fund, in the corresponding Lipper category.
5 Source: MSCI. Results reflect dividends net of withholding taxes.

 

Fundamental Investors 1
 

Market overview

The first half of 2018 was a volatile period for U.S. equities. Corporate fundamentals remained strong on the heels of tax reform passed late last year. The economy continued to pick up steam, with growth remaining healthy. U.S. consumers were supported by solid employment numbers, improving wages and lower income tax rates. These positives were tempered by higher valuations, rising interest rates and uncertainty over disruptions to global trade policies.

 

The Federal Reserve is taking a thoughtful approach to interest rates, and appears committed to a series of gradual increases as long as economic conditions improve. It remains to be seen if changes to trade agreements will affect growth or inflation. Should there be an impact, however, the Fed may be compelled to change course.

 

Fundamental Investors is able to invest up to 35% of its assets in companies based outside the United States in pursuit of growth and income. As of June 30, 2018, the fund had 17.7% of its holdings in overseas equities. This allocation has risen modestly in the last year as our research has uncovered new investment opportunities abroad.

 

Equity markets outside of the U.S. generally lagged the S&P 500 on a U.S. dollar-basis during the first half of the year. In Europe, economic momentum has slowed. Anti-establishment political movements and Brexit worries weighed on equities. Japanese equities saw modest declines as well. Uncertainty over global trade policies and liquidity fueled share losses in emerging markets.

 

The period was also marked by a notable rise in oil prices, with U.S. crude rising from $60.46 at the end of 2017 to $74.13 as of June 30. While this increase had a positive effect on energy stocks, some energy-sensitive industries experienced a negative impact. Portfolio managers have selectively added to their energy holdings over the last six months.

 

Other commodities such as copper and iron ore saw price declines as investors worried about slowing Chinese economic growth and the impact of new trade tariffs.

 

A wide lens to pursue opportunities

The fund’s investment professionals seek to achieve the fund’s objective of providing long-term growth of capital and income through bottom-up research and a tireless search for promising investment opportunities. They remain focused on constructing portfolios based on the value and merits of each individual company.

 

2 Fundamental Investors
 
Fundamental Investors’ 10 largest holdings  (as of June 30, 2018)
     
Company  Percent of
net assets
    
Microsoft   4.77%
Broadcom   3.76 
Amazon   3.15 
Intel   2.48 
Alphabet (Google)   2.48 
Facebook   2.43 
Berkshire Hathaway   2.16 
British American Tobacco   1.85 
Philip Morris International   1.73 
DowDuPont   1.66 

 

This approach is reflected in the fund’s 10 largest holdings, which span technology, consumer products and financial companies. Five of the top 10 recorded positive returns for the period, with Amazon soaring 45.4%. Technology giant Microsoft advanced 15.3%, while Facebook rose 10.1%. Information technology holdings were particularly additive, with Intel up 7.7% and Alphabet, parent company of Google, gaining 6.8%.

 

Investments in consumer staples stocks dampened fund results. Tobacco firms British American Tobacco and Philip Morris International were among the largest detractors, falling 25.1% and 23.6%, respectively. Consumer staples companies represented 7.8% of the fund as of June 30, 2018. Investments in this sector are largely geared toward cash-generative, dividend-paying companies that we believe will help produce income for the fund.

 

Maintaining our approach as the cycle matures

U.S. and global economies continue to grow, but we expect financial markets to face challenges from time to time. Fundamental Investor’s portfolio managers and investment analysts use fundamental research to evaluate the impact of these challenges on a company-by-company basis.

 

Our investment professionals are committed to finding attractive opportunities across the investment landscape. However, financial markets can be volatile, and we are mindful of preservation of capital should market returns become uneven.

 

Fundamental Investors 3
 

The fund’s flexibility allows portfolio managers and analysts to pursue a wide range of investments as market conditions change.

 

We thank you for your commitment to Fundamental Investors, and look forward to reporting to you again in six months.

 

Sincerely,

 

   
Dina N. Perry Brady L. Enright
Vice Chairman President

 

August 9, 2018

 

For current information about the fund, visit americanfunds.com.

 

The fund’s 30-day yield for Class A shares as of July 31, 2018, calculated in accordance with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) formula, was 1.41%. The fund’s 12-month distribution rate for Class A shares as of that date was 1.28%. Both reflect the 5.75% maximum sales charge. The SEC yield reflects the rate at which the fund is earning income on its current portfolio of securities while the distribution rate reflects the fund’s past dividends paid to shareholders. Accordingly, the fund’s SEC yield and distribution rate may differ.

 

4 Fundamental Investors
 
Summary investment portfolio June 30, 2018 unaudited

 

Industry sector diversification Percent of net assets

 

 

Country diversification by domicile  Percent of
net assets
United States   76.63%
United Kingdom   6.65 
Eurozone*   4.13 
Canada   2.79 
Taiwan   .98 
China   .87 
Switzerland   .66 
South Korea   .49 
Japan   .33 
Other countries   .83 
Short-term securities & other assets less liabilities   5.64 
* Countries using the euro as a common currency; those represented in the fund’s portfolio are France, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands and Spain.

 

Common stocks 94.36%  Shares   Value
(000)
 
Information technology 25.59%          
Microsoft Corp.   47,334,100   $4,667,616 
Broadcom Inc.   15,174,039    3,681,829 
Intel Corp.   48,854,600    2,428,562 
Alphabet Inc., Class C1   1,575,301    1,757,484 
Alphabet Inc., Class A1   592,800    669,384 
Facebook, Inc., Class A1   12,220,500    2,374,688 
ASML Holding NV   4,555,030    902,696 
ASML Holding NV (New York registered)   2,008,000    397,524 
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.   114,652,000    814,148 
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (ADR)   4,038,630    147,652 
Baidu, Inc., Class A (ADR)1   3,508,500    852,565 
Visa Inc., Class A   5,082,000    673,111 
Intuit Inc.   2,945,000    601,678 
Other securities        5,073,996 
         25,042,933 

 

Fundamental Investors 5
 
Common stocks (continued)  Shares   Value
(000)
 
Financials 12.92%          
Berkshire Hathaway Inc., Class A1   7,482   $2,110,223 
Wells Fargo & Co.   29,133,000    1,615,133 
JPMorgan Chase & Co.   12,040,000    1,254,568 
Capital One Financial Corp.   13,001,000    1,194,792 
SunTrust Banks, Inc.   12,094,000    798,446 
CME Group Inc., Class A   4,771,437    782,134 
BlackRock, Inc.   1,473,100    735,136 
Discover Financial Services   8,851,000    623,199 
Other securities        3,532,078 
         12,645,709 
           
Consumer discretionary 10.70%          
Amazon.com, Inc.1   1,816,300    3,087,347 
NIKE, Inc., Class B   17,070,000    1,360,137 
Home Depot, Inc.   6,566,775    1,281,178 
Comcast Corp., Class A   37,280,773    1,223,182 
Charter Communications, Inc., Class A1   3,742,100    1,097,221 
Other securities        2,416,707 
         10,465,772 
           
Energy 9.38%          
ConocoPhillips   19,747,000    1,374,786 
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class B (ADR)   11,536,834    838,151 
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class B   11,577,720    414,615 
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class A (ADR)   299,752    20,752 
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class A   165,244    5,733 
Concho Resources Inc.1,2   8,700,000    1,203,645 
EOG Resources, Inc.   7,706,000    958,858 
Enbridge Inc.3   24,668,767    881,932 
Suncor Energy Inc.   20,098,740    817,923 
Chevron Corp.   5,726,137    723,955 
BP PLC   87,500,000    667,810 
Other securities        1,267,789 
         9,175,949 
           
Industrials 8.36%          
Boeing Co.   2,630,000    882,391 
Airbus SE, non-registered shares   6,691,000    783,406 
TransDigm Group Inc.   2,190,000    755,857 
Parker-Hannifin Corp.   4,725,000    736,391 
Union Pacific Corp.   4,560,000    646,061 
Other securities        4,381,440 
         8,185,546 
           
Health care 8.04%          
Boston Scientific Corp.1   35,330,000    1,155,291 
UnitedHealth Group Inc.   4,104,826    1,007,078 
Merck & Co., Inc.   13,307,000    807,735 
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.   3,300,000    683,562 
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.1   3,609,727    613,509 
Other securities        3,597,879 
         7,865,054 

 

6 Fundamental Investors
 
   Shares   Value
(000)
 
Consumer staples 7.78%          
British American Tobacco PLC   33,240,000   $1,680,163 
British American Tobacco PLC (ADR)   2,651,040    133,745 
Philip Morris International Inc.   20,933,900    1,690,203 
Coca-Cola Co.   26,285,000    1,152,860 
Other securities        2,958,896 
         7,615,867 
           
Materials 4.38%          
DowDuPont Inc.   24,696,047    1,627,963 
BHP Billiton PLC   31,800,000    715,975 
Praxair, Inc.   3,980,000    629,437 
Other securities        1,315,086 
         4,288,461 
           
Real estate 1.96%          
Simon Property Group, Inc. REIT   5,312,000    904,049 
Other securities        1,017,924 
         1,921,973 
           
Telecommunication services 0.40%          
Other securities        391,805 
           
Miscellaneous 4.85%          
Other common stocks in initial period of acquisition        4,742,272 
           
Total common stocks (cost: $60,066,389,000)        92,341,341 

 

Short-term securities 5.67%  Principal amount
(000)
     
Coca-Cola Co. 1.95%–2.05% due 7/2/2018–8/16/20183  $125,000    124,834 
Federal Home Loan Bank 1.55%–1.93% due 7/2/2018–10/9/2018   2,176,100    2,172,832 
Intel Corp. 1.98% due 8/7/20183   50,000    49,893 
U.S. Treasury Bills 1.55%–2.01% due 7/5/2018–11/8/2018   1,834,200    1,830,099 
Other securities        1,369,321 
           
Total short-term securities (cost: $5,546,798,000)        5,546,979 
Total investment securities 100.03% (cost: $65,613,187,000)        97,888,320 
Other assets less liabilities (0.03)%        (27,609)
           
Net assets 100.00%       $97,860,711 

 

This summary investment portfolio is designed to streamline the report and help investors better focus on the fund’s principal holdings. See the inside back cover for details on how to obtain a complete schedule of portfolio holdings.

 

As permitted by U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission regulations, “Miscellaneous” securities include holdings in their first year of acquisition that have not previously been publicly disclosed.

 

“Other securities” includes all issues that are not disclosed separately in the summary investment portfolio. “Other securities” includes a security which was valued under fair value procedures adopted by authority of the board of trustees. The total value of the security which was valued under fair value procedures was $155,608,000, which represented .16% of the net assets of the fund.

 

Fundamental Investors 7
 

Investments in affiliates

 

A company is an affiliate of the fund under the Investment Company Act of 1940 if the fund’s holdings in that company represent 5% or more of the outstanding voting shares. The value of the fund’s affiliated-company holdings is either shown in the summary investment portfolio or included in the value of “Other securities” under the respective industry sectors. Further details on such holdings and related transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2018, appear below.

 

   Beginning
shares
   Additions   Reductions   Ending
shares
 
Common stocks 1.71%                    
Financials 0.40%                    
CIT Group Inc.   7,752,515            7,752,515 
Energy 1.31%                    
Concho Resources Inc.1   2,723,000    5,977,000        8,700,000 
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp.   10,710,499            10,710,499 
Industrials 0.00%                    
Grafton Group PLC, units4   15,037,000        3,708,468    11,328,532 
                     
   Net
realized
loss
(000)
   Net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
(000)
   Dividend
income
(000)
   Value of
affiliates at
6/30/2018
(000)
 
Common stocks 1.71%                    
Financials 0.40%                    
CIT Group Inc.  $   $9,148   $2,481   $390,804 
Energy 1.31%                    
Concho Resources Inc.1       (98,073)       1,203,645 
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp.       (45,618)   3,000    82,448 
                   1,286,093 
Industrials 0.00%                    
Grafton Group PLC, units4   (20,100)   15,310    2,143     
Total 1.71%  $(20,100)  $(119,233)  $7,624   $1,676,897 

 

The following footnotes apply to either the individual securities noted or one or more of the securities aggregated and listed as a single line item.

 

1 Security did not produce income during the last 12 months.
2 Represents an affiliated company as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
3 Acquired in a transaction exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. May be resold in the U.S. in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. The total value of all such securities, including those in “Other securities,” was $1,152,255,000, which represented 1.18% of the net assets of the fund.
4 Unaffiliated issuer at 6/30/2018.

 

Key to abbreviations

ADR = American Depositary Receipts

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

8 Fundamental Investors
 

Financial statements

 

Statement of assets and liabilities  unaudited
at June 30, 2018  (dollars in thousands)
           
Assets:          
Investment securities, at value:          
Unaffiliated issuers (cost: $63,983,118)  $96,211,423      
Affiliated issuers (cost: $1,630,069)   1,676,897   $97,888,320 
Cash        1,459 
Cash denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars (cost: $159)        158 
Receivables for:          
Sales of investments   177,043      
Sales of fund’s shares   100,720      
Dividends   154,924    432,687 
         98,322,624 
Liabilities:          
Payables for:          
Purchases of investments   284,932      
Repurchases of fund’s shares   123,966      
Investment advisory services   19,632      
Services provided by related parties   19,334      
Trustees’ deferred compensation   4,474      
Other   9,575    461,913 
Net assets at June 30, 2018       $97,860,711 
           
Net assets consist of:          
Capital paid in on shares of beneficial interest       $58,332,315 
Undistributed net investment income        546,170 
Undistributed net realized gain        6,707,346 
Net unrealized appreciation        32,274,880 
Net assets at June 30, 2018       $97,860,711 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

Fundamental Investors 9
 

(dollars and shares in thousands, except per-share amounts)

 

Shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding (no stated par value) —
unlimited shares authorized (1,563,628 total shares outstanding)

 

   Net assets   Shares
outstanding
   Net asset value
per share
 
Class A  $53,285,895    851,095   $62.61 
Class C   2,357,160    37,849    62.28 
Class T   11    *   62.60 
Class F-1   2,750,977    43,966    62.57 
Class F-2   8,817,351    140,874    62.59 
Class F-3   6,083,883    97,197    62.59 
Class 529-A   2,577,858    41,236    62.51 
Class 529-C   404,427    6,473    62.48 
Class 529-E   92,527    1,481    62.46 
Class 529-T   12    *   62.60 
Class 529-F-1   144,785    2,318    62.46 
Class R-1   150,180    2,411    62.28 
Class R-2   759,006    12,194    62.25 
Class R-2E   67,104    1,077    62.31 
Class R-3   2,239,126    35,858    62.44 
Class R-4   2,359,302    37,765    62.47 
Class R-5E   74,807    1,197    62.51 
Class R-5   1,809,092    28,875    62.65 
Class R-6   13,887,208    221,762    62.62 

 

* Amount less than one thousand.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

10 Fundamental Investors
 
Statement of operations  unaudited
for the six months ended June 30, 2018  (dollars in thousands)
         
Investment income:          
Income:          
Dividends (net of non-U.S. taxes of $37,012; also includes $7,624 from affiliates)  $1,045,309      
Interest   38,513   $1,083,822 
Fees and expenses*:          
Investment advisory services   117,629      
Distribution services   95,451      
Transfer agent services   36,364      
Administrative services   13,604      
Reports to shareholders   1,497      
Registration statement and prospectus   1,766      
Trustees’ compensation   420      
Auditing and legal   41      
Custodian   1,849      
Other   1,174    269,795 
Net investment income        814,027 
           
Net realized gain and unrealized depreciation:          
Net realized gain (loss) on:          
Investments:          
Unaffiliated issuers   6,253,700      
Affiliated issuers   (20,100)     
Currency transactions   (2,925)   6,230,675 
Net unrealized depreciation on:          
Investments:          
Unaffiliated issuers   (4,977,725)     
Affiliated issuers   (119,233)     
Currency translations   (648)   (5,097,606)
Net realized gain and unrealized depreciation        1,133,069 
           
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations       $1,947,096 

 

* Additional information related to class-specific fees and expenses is included in the Notes to Financial Statements.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

Fundamental Investors 11
 

Statements of changes in net assets

(dollars in thousands)

 

   Six months ended
June 30,
2018*
   Year ended
December 31,
2017
 
         
Operations:          
Net investment income  $814,027   $1,381,278 
Net realized gain   6,230,675    6,500,642 
Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation   (5,097,606)   10,662,148 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   1,947,096    18,544,068 
           
Dividends and distributions paid to shareholders:          
Dividends from net investment income   (508,975)   (1,358,434)
Distributions from net realized gain on investments   (823,853)   (5,732,248)
Total dividends and distributions paid to shareholders   (1,332,828)   (7,090,682)
           
Net capital share transactions   780,872    5,304,583 
           
Total increase in net assets   1,395,140    16,757,969 
           
Net assets:          
Beginning of period   96,465,571    79,707,602 
End of period (including undistributed net investment income: $546,170 and $241,118, respectively)  $97,860,711   $96,465,571 

 

* Unaudited.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

12 Fundamental Investors
 
Notes to financial statements unaudited

 

1. Organization

 

American Funds Fundamental Investors (the “trust”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end, diversified management investment company and has initially issued one series of shares, Fundamental Investors (the “fund”). The fund seeks long-term growth of capital and income.

 

The fund has 19 share classes consisting of six retail share classes (Classes A, C, T, F-1, F-2 and F-3), five 529 college savings plan share classes (Classes 529-A, 529-C, 529-E, 529-T and 529-F-1) and eight retirement plan share classes (Classes R-1, R-2, R-2E, R-3, R-4, R-5E, R-5 and R-6). The 529 college savings plan share classes can be used to save for college education. The retirement plan share classes are generally offered only through eligible employer-sponsored retirement plans. The fund’s share classes are described further in the following table:

 

Share class  Initial sales charge  Contingent deferred sales
charge upon redemption
  Conversion feature  
Classes A and 529-A  Up to 5.75%   None (except 1% for certain redemptions within 18 months of purchase without an initial sales charge)  None  
Class C  None   1% for redemptions within one year of purchase  Class C converts to Class F-1 after 10 years  
Class 529-C  None   1% for redemptions within one year of purchase   Class 529-C converts to Class 529-A after 10 years  
Class 529-E  None  None  None  
Classes T and 529-T*  Up to 2.50%  None  None  
Classes F-1, F-2, F-3 and 529-F-1  None   None   None  
Classes R-1, R-2, R-2E, R-3, R-4, R-5E, R-5 and R-6  None   None   None  
* Class T and 529-T shares are not available for purchase.

 

Holders of all share classes have equal pro rata rights to the assets, dividends and liquidation proceeds of the fund. Each share class has identical voting rights, except for the exclusive right to vote on matters affecting only its class. Share classes have different fees and expenses (“class-specific fees and expenses”), primarily due to different arrangements for distribution, transfer agent and administrative services. Differences in class-specific fees and expenses will result in differences in net investment income and, therefore, the payment of different per-share dividends by each share class.

 

Fundamental Investors 13
 

2. Significant accounting policies

 

The fund is an investment company that applies the accounting and reporting guidance issued in Topic 946 by the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board. The fund’s financial statements have been prepared to comply with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). These principles require the fund’s investment adviser to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Subsequent events, if any, have been evaluated through the date of issuance in the preparation of the financial statements. The fund follows the significant accounting policies described in this section, as well as the valuation policies described in the next section on valuation.

 

Security transactions and related investment income — Security transactions are recorded by the fund as of the date the trades are executed with brokers. Realized gains and losses from security transactions are determined based on the specific identified cost of the securities. In the event a security is purchased with a delayed payment date, the fund will segregate liquid assets sufficient to meet its payment obligations. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. Market discounts, premiums and original issue discounts on fixed-income securities are amortized daily over the expected life of the security.

 

Class allocations — Income, fees and expenses (other than class-specific fees and expenses) and realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated daily among the various share classes based on their relative net assets. Class-specific fees and expenses, such as distribution, transfer agent and administrative services, are charged directly to the respective share class.

 

Dividends and distributions to shareholders — Dividends and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

Currency translation — Assets and liabilities, including investment securities, denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates supplied by one or more pricing vendors on the valuation date. Purchases and sales of investment securities and income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates on the dates of such transactions. The effects of changes in exchange rates on investment securities are included with the net realized gain or loss and net unrealized appreciation or depreciation on investments in the fund’s statement of operations. The realized gain or loss and unrealized appreciation or depreciation resulting from all other transactions denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars are disclosed separately.

 

14 Fundamental Investors
 

3. Valuation

 

Capital Research and Management Company (“CRMC”), the fund’s investment adviser, values the fund’s investments at fair value as defined by U.S. GAAP. The net asset value of each share class of the fund is generally determined as of approximately 4:00 p.m. New York time each day the New York Stock Exchange is open.

 

Methods and inputs — The fund’s investment adviser uses the following methods and inputs to establish the fair value of the fund’s assets and liabilities. Use of particular methods and inputs may vary over time based on availability and relevance as market and economic conditions evolve.

 

Equity securities are generally valued at the official closing price of, or the last reported sale price on, the exchange or market on which such securities are traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued or, lacking any sales, at the last available bid price. Prices for each security are taken from the principal exchange or market on which the security trades.

 

Fixed-income securities, including short-term securities, are generally valued at prices obtained from one or more pricing vendors. Vendors value such securities based on one or more of the inputs described in the following table. The table provides examples of inputs that are commonly relevant for valuing particular classes of fixed-income securities in which the fund is authorized to invest. However, these classifications are not exclusive, and any of the inputs may be used to value any other class of fixed-income security.

 

Fixed-income class   Examples of standard inputs
All   Benchmark yields, transactions, bids, offers, quotations from dealers and trading systems, new issues, spreads and other relationships observed in the markets among comparable securities; and proprietary pricing models such as yield measures calculated using factors such as cash flows, financial or collateral performance and other reference data (collectively referred to as “standard inputs”)
Corporate bonds & notes; convertible securities   Standard inputs and underlying equity of the issuer  
Bonds & notes of governments & government agencies   Standard inputs and interest rate volatilities  
Mortgage-backed; asset-backed obligations   Standard inputs and cash flows, prepayment information, default rates, delinquency and loss assumptions, collateral characteristics, credit enhancements and specific deal information

 

When the fund’s investment adviser deems it appropriate to do so (such as when vendor prices are unavailable or deemed to be not representative), fixed-income securities will be valued in good faith at the mean quoted bid and ask prices that are reasonably and timely available (or bid prices, if ask prices are not available) or at prices for securities of comparable maturity, quality and type.

 

Fundamental Investors 15
 

Securities with both fixed-income and equity characteristics, or equity securities traded principally among fixed-income dealers, are generally valued in the manner described for either equity or fixed-income securities, depending on which method is deemed most appropriate by the fund’s investment adviser.

 

Securities and other assets for which representative market quotations are not readily available or are considered unreliable by the fund’s investment adviser are fair valued as determined in good faith under fair valuation guidelines adopted by authority of the fund’s board of trustees as further described. The investment adviser follows fair valuation guidelines, consistent with U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission rules and guidance, to consider relevant principles and factors when making fair value determinations. The investment adviser considers relevant indications of value that are reasonably and timely available to it in determining the fair value to be assigned to a particular security, such as the type and cost of the security; contractual or legal restrictions on resale of the security; relevant financial or business developments of the issuer; actively traded similar or related securities; conversion or exchange rights on the security; related corporate actions; significant events occurring after the close of trading in the security; and changes in overall market conditions. In addition, the closing prices of equity securities that trade in markets outside U.S. time zones may be adjusted to reflect significant events that occur after the close of local trading but before the net asset value of each share class of the fund is determined. Fair valuations and valuations of investments that are not actively trading involve judgment and may differ materially from valuations that would have been used had greater market activity occurred.

 

Processes and structure — The fund’s board of trustees has delegated authority to the fund’s investment adviser to make fair value determinations, subject to board oversight. The investment adviser has established a Joint Fair Valuation Committee (the “Fair Valuation Committee”) to administer, implement and oversee the fair valuation process, and to make fair value decisions. The Fair Valuation Committee regularly reviews its own fair value decisions, as well as decisions made under its standing instructions to the investment adviser’s valuation teams. The Fair Valuation Committee reviews changes in fair value measurements from period to period and may, as deemed appropriate, update the fair valuation guidelines to better reflect the results of back testing and address new or evolving issues. The Fair Valuation Committee reports any changes to the fair valuation guidelines to the board of trustees. The fund’s board and audit committee also regularly review reports that describe fair value determinations and methods.

 

The fund’s investment adviser has also established a Fixed-Income Pricing Review Group to administer and oversee the fixed-income valuation process, including the use of fixed-income pricing vendors. This group regularly reviews pricing vendor information and market data. Pricing decisions, processes and controls over security valuation are also subject to additional internal reviews, including an annual control self-evaluation program facilitated by the investment adviser’s compliance group.

 

16 Fundamental Investors
 

Classifications — The fund’s investment adviser classifies the fund’s assets and liabilities into three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets or liabilities. Level 1 values are based on quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 values are based on significant observable market inputs, such as quoted prices for similar securities and quoted prices in inactive markets. Certain securities trading outside the U.S. may transfer between Level 1 and Level 2 due to valuation adjustments resulting from significant market movements following the close of local trading. Level 3 values are based on significant unobservable inputs that reflect the investment adviser’s determination of assumptions that market participants might reasonably use in valuing the securities. The valuation levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with the underlying investment. For example, U.S. government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market. The following table presents the fund’s valuation levels as of June 30, 2018 (dollars in thousands):

 

   Investment securities 
   Level 1*   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Assets:                    
Common stocks:                    
Information technology  $25,042,933   $   $   $25,042,933 
Financials   12,490,101    155,608        12,645,709 
Consumer discretionary   10,465,772            10,465,772 
Energy   9,175,949            9,175,949 
Industrials   8,185,546            8,185,546 
Health care   7,865,054            7,865,054 
Consumer staples   7,615,867            7,615,867 
Materials   4,288,461            4,288,461 
Real estate   1,921,973            1,921,973 
Telecommunication services   391,805            391,805 
Miscellaneous   4,742,272            4,742,272 
Short-term securities       5,546,979        5,546,979 
Total  $92,185,733   $5,702,587   $   $97,888,320 
   
* Securities with a value of $10,383,000,000, which represented 10.61% of the net assets of the fund, transferred from Level 2 to Level 1 since the prior fiscal year-end, primarily due to a lack of significant market movements following the close of local trading.

 

4. Risk factors

 

Investing in the fund may involve certain risks including, but not limited to, those described below.

 

Market conditions — The prices of, and the income generated by, the common stocks and other securities held by the fund may decline — sometimes rapidly or unpredictably — due to various factors, including events or conditions affecting the general economy or particular industries; overall market changes; local, regional or global political, social or economic instability; governmental or governmental agency responses to economic conditions; and currency exchange rate, interest rate and commodity price fluctuations.

 

Fundamental Investors 17
 

Issuer risks — The prices of, and the income generated by, securities held by the fund may decline in response to various factors directly related to the issuers of such securities, including reduced demand for an issuer’s goods or services, poor management performance and strategic initiatives such as mergers, acquisitions or dispositions and the market response to any such initiatives.

 

Investing in growth-oriented stocks — Growth-oriented common stocks and other equity-type securities (such as preferred stocks, convertible preferred stocks and convertible bonds) may involve larger price swings and greater potential for loss than other types of investments.

 

Investing in income-oriented stocks — Income provided by the fund may be reduced by changes in the dividend policies of, and the capital resources available for dividend payments at, the companies in which the fund invests.

 

Investing outside the U.S. — Securities of issuers domiciled outside the U.S., or with significant operations or revenues outside the U.S., may lose value because of adverse political, social, economic or market developments (including social instability, regional conflicts, terrorism and war) in the countries or regions in which the issuers operate or generate revenue. These securities may also lose value due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates against the U.S. dollar and/or currencies of other countries. Issuers of these securities may be more susceptible to actions of foreign governments, such as the imposition of price controls or punitive taxes, that could adversely impact the value of these securities. Securities markets in certain countries may be more volatile and/or less liquid than those in the U.S. Investments outside the U.S. may also be subject to different accounting practices and different regulatory, legal and reporting standards and practices, and may be more difficult to value, than those in the U.S. In addition, the value of investments outside the U.S. may be reduced by foreign taxes, including foreign withholding taxes on interest and dividends. Further, there may be increased risks of delayed settlement of securities purchased or sold by the fund. The risks of investing outside the U.S. may be heightened in connection with investments in emerging markets.

 

Management — The investment adviser to the fund actively manages the fund’s investments. Consequently, the fund is subject to the risk that the methods and analyses employed by the investment adviser in this process may not produce the desired results. This could cause the fund to lose value or its investment results to lag relevant benchmarks or other funds with similar objectives.

 

5. Taxation and distributions

 

Federal income taxation — The fund complies with the requirements under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to mutual funds and intends to distribute substantially all of its net taxable income and net capital gains each year. The fund is not subject to income taxes to the extent such distributions are made. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.

 

18 Fundamental Investors
 

As of and during the period ended June 30, 2018, the fund did not have a liability for any unrecognized tax benefits. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense in the statement of operations. During the period, the fund did not incur any significant interest or penalties.

 

The fund’s tax returns are not subject to examination by federal, state and, if applicable, non-U.S. tax authorities after the expiration of each jurisdiction’s statute of limitations, which is generally three years after the date of filing but can be extended in certain jurisdictions.

 

Non-U.S. taxation — Dividend and interest income are recorded net of non-U.S. taxes paid. The fund may file withholding tax reclaims in certain jurisdictions to recover a portion of amounts previously withheld. As a result of rulings from European courts, the fund filed for additional reclaims related to prior years. These reclaims are recorded when the amount is known and there are no significant uncertainties on collectability. Gains realized by the fund on the sale of securities in certain countries, if any, may be subject to non-U.S. taxes. If applicable, the fund records an estimated deferred tax liability based on unrealized gains to provide for potential non-U.S. taxes payable upon the sale of these securities.

 

Distributions — Distributions paid to shareholders are based on net investment income and net realized gains determined on a tax basis, which may differ from net investment income and net realized gains for financial reporting purposes. These differences are due primarily to different treatment for items such as currency gains and losses; short-term capital gains and losses; capital losses related to sales of certain securities within 30 days of purchase and income on certain investments. The fiscal year in which amounts are distributed may differ from the year in which the net investment income and net realized gains are recorded by the fund for financial reporting purposes.

 

The components of distributable earnings on a tax basis are reported as of the fund’s most recent year-end. As of December 31, 2017, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Undistributed ordinary income  $245,862 
Undistributed long-term capital gains   823,144 

 

As of June 30, 2018, the tax basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and cost of investments were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Gross unrealized appreciation on investments  $34,337,789 
Gross unrealized depreciation on investments   (1,579,860)
Net unrealized appreciation on investments   32,757,929 
Cost of investments   65,130,391 
   
Fundamental Investors 19
 

Distributions paid were characterized for tax purposes as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

   Six months ended June 30, 2018   Year ended December 31, 2017 
           Total           Total 
           dividends and           dividends and 
   Ordinary   Long-term   distributions   Ordinary   Long-term   distributions 
Share class  income   capital gains   paid   income   capital gains   paid 
Class A  $271,745   $449,721   $721,466   $762,387   $3,221,367   $3,983,754 
Class B1                           
Class C   2,404    19,977    22,381    16,971    153,333    170,304 
Class T2   3   3   3   3   1    1 
Class F-1   13,672    24,803    38,475    40,303    178,937    219,240 
Class F-2   49,594    71,443    121,037    127,387    457,264    584,651 
Class F-34   38,335    51,169    89,504    70,753    317,685    388,438 
Class 529-A   11,971    21,737    33,708    32,899    149,225    182,124 
Class 529-B1                           
Class 529-C   276    3,414    3,690    2,564    26,959    29,523 
Class 529-E   322    781    1,103    1,045    5,559    6,604 
Class 529-T2   3   3   3   3   1    1 
Class 529-F-1   822    1,215    2,037    2,037    8,084    10,121 
Class R-1   141    1,280    1,421    1,065    9,690    10,755 
Class R-2   832    6,459    7,291    5,377    48,168    53,545 
Class R-2E   164    560    724    479    3,166    3,645 
Class R-3   7,360    19,030    26,390    25,977    142,612    168,589 
Class R-4   11,359    20,057    31,416    35,220    152,842    188,062 
Class R-5E   415    618    1,033    232    943    1,175 
Class R-5   11,428    15,353    26,781    33,665    120,764    154,429 
Class R-6   88,135    116,236    204,371    200,073    735,648    935,721 
Total  $508,975   $823,853   $1,332,828   $1,358,434   $5,732,248   $7,090,682 
   
1 Class B and 529-B shares were fully liquidated on May 5, 2017.
2 Class T and 529-T shares began investment operations on April 7, 2017.
3 Amount less than one thousand.
4 Class F-3 shares began investment operations on January 27, 2017.

 

6. Fees and transactions with related parties

 

CRMC, the fund’s investment adviser, is the parent company of American Funds Distributors,® Inc. (“AFD”), the principal underwriter of the fund’s shares, and American Funds Service Company® (“AFS”), the fund’s transfer agent. CRMC, AFD and AFS are considered related parties to the fund.

 

Investment advisory services — The fund has an investment advisory and service agreement with CRMC that provides for monthly fees accrued daily. These fees are based on a series of decreasing annual rates beginning with 0.390% on the first $1 billion of average daily net assets and decreasing to 0.229% on such assets in excess of $89 billion. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the investment advisory services fee was $117,629,000, which was equivalent to an annualized rate of 0.242% of average daily net assets.

 

20 Fundamental Investors
 

Class-specific fees and expenses — Expenses that are specific to individual share classes are accrued directly to the respective share class. The principal class-specific fees and expenses are further described below:

 

Distribution services — The fund has plans of distribution for all share classes, except Class F-2, F-3, R-5E, R-5 and R-6 shares. Under the plans, the board of trustees approves certain categories of expenses that are used to finance activities primarily intended to sell fund shares and service existing accounts. The plans provide for payments, based on an annualized percentage of average daily net assets, ranging from 0.25% to 1.00% as noted in this section. In some cases, the board of trustees has limited the amounts that may be paid to less than the maximum allowed by the plans. All share classes with a plan may use up to 0.25% of average daily net assets to pay service fees, or to compensate AFD for paying service fees, to firms that have entered into agreements with AFD to provide certain shareholder services. The remaining amounts available to be paid under each plan are paid to dealers to compensate them for their sales activities.

 

  Share class  Currently approved limits  Plan limits  
  Class A   0.25%   0.25%  
  Class 529-A   0.25    0.50   
  Classes C, 529-C and R-1   1.00    1.00   
  Class R-2   0.75    1.00   
  Class R-2E   0.60    0.85   
  Classes 529-E and R-3   0.50    0.75   
  Classes T, F-1, 529-T, 529-F-1 and R-4   0.25    0.50   

 

For Class A and 529-A shares, distribution-related expenses include the reimbursement of dealer and wholesaler commissions paid by AFD for certain shares sold without a sales charge. These share classes reimburse AFD for amounts billed within the prior 15 months but only to the extent that the overall annual expense limits are not exceeded. As of June 30, 2018, there were no unreimbursed expenses subject to reimbursement for Class A or 529-A shares.

 

Transfer agent services — The fund has a shareholder services agreement with AFS under which the fund compensates AFS for providing transfer agent services to each of the fund’s share classes. These services include recordkeeping, shareholder communications and transaction processing. In addition, the fund reimburses AFS for amounts paid to third parties for performing transfer agent services on behalf of fund shareholders.

 

Administrative services — The fund has an administrative services agreement with CRMC under which the fund compensates CRMC for providing administrative services to Class A, C, T, F, 529 and R shares. These services include, but are not limited to, coordinating, monitoring, assisting and overseeing third parties that

 

Fundamental Investors 21
 

provide services to fund shareholders. Under the agreement, Class A shares pay an annual fee of 0.01% and Class C, T, F, 529 and R shares pay an annual fee of 0.05% of their respective average daily net assets.

 

529 plan services — Each 529 share class is subject to service fees to compensate the Virginia College Savings Plan (“Virginia529”) for its oversight and administration of the 529 college savings plan. The quarterly fee is based on a series of decreasing annual rates beginning with 0.10% on the first $20 billion of the net assets invested in the Class 529 shares of the American Funds and decreasing to 0.03% on such assets in excess of $100 billion. The fee for any given calendar quarter is accrued and calculated on the basis of the average net assets of Class 529 shares of the American Funds for the last month of the prior calendar quarter. The fee is included in other expenses in the fund’s statement of operations. Virginia529 is not considered a related party to the fund.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, class-specific expenses under the agreements were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     Distribution   Transfer agent   Administrative   529 plan 
  Share class  services   services   services   services 
  Class A   $61,799    $23,165    $2,681   Not applicable 
  Class C   12,220    1,053    612   Not applicable 
  Class T       *   *  Not applicable 
  Class F-1   3,642    1,696    733   Not applicable 
  Class F-2  Not applicable    4,116    2,036   Not applicable 
  Class F-3  Not applicable    251    1,467   Not applicable 
  Class 529-A   2,861    976    639    $843 
  Class 529-C   2,076    165    105    138 
  Class 529-E   230    18    23    31 
  Class 529-T       *   *   *
  Class 529-F-1       53    35    46 
  Class R-1   768    83    39   Not applicable 
  Class R-2   2,889    1,324    193   Not applicable 
  Class R-2E   181    59    15   Not applicable 
  Class R-3   5,754    1,703    576   Not applicable 
  Class R-4   3,031    1,189    607   Not applicable 
  Class R-5E  Not applicable    38    15   Not applicable 
  Class R-5  Not applicable    457    467   Not applicable 
  Class R-6  Not applicable    18    3,361   Not applicable 
  Total class-specific expenses   $95,451    $36,364    $13,604    $1,058 
     
  * Amount less than one thousand.
     
22 Fundamental Investors
 

Trustees’ deferred compensation — Trustees who are unaffiliated with CRMC may elect to defer the cash payment of part or all of their compensation. These deferred amounts, which remain as liabilities of the fund, are treated as if invested in shares of the fund or other American Funds. These amounts represent general, unsecured liabilities of the fund and vary according to the total returns of the selected funds. Trustees’ compensation of $420,000 in the fund’s statement of operations reflects $268,000 in current fees (either paid in cash or deferred) and a net increase of $152,000 in the value of the deferred amounts.

 

Affiliated officers and trustees — Officers and certain trustees of the fund are or may be considered to be affiliated with CRMC, AFD and AFS. No affiliated officers or trustees received any compensation directly from the fund.

 

Security transactions with related funds — The fund has purchased from, and sold securities to, other funds managed by CRMC (or funds managed by certain affiliates of CRMC) under procedures adopted by the fund’s board of trustees. The funds involved in such transactions are considered related by virtue of having a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment advisers), common trustees and/or common officers. Each transaction was executed at the current market price of the security and no brokerage commissions or fees were paid in accordance with Rule 17a-7 of the 1940 Act. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the fund engaged in such purchase and sale transactions with related funds in the amounts of $1,048,513,000 and $354,996,000, respectively.

 

Interfund lending — Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC, the fund, along with other CRMC-managed funds (or funds managed by certain affiliates of CRMC), may participate in an interfund lending program. The program provides an alternate credit facility that permits the funds to lend or borrow cash for temporary purposes directly to or from one another, subject to the conditions of the exemptive order. The fund did not lend or borrow cash through the interfund lending program at any time during the six months ended June 30, 2018.

 

Fundamental Investors 23
 

7. Capital share transactions

 

Capital share transactions in the fund were as follows (dollars and shares in thousands):

 

           Reinvestment of             
           dividends and           Net (decrease) 
   Sales1   distributions   Repurchases1   increase 
Share class  Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
Class A  $1,773,858    28,010   $708,900    11,126   $(3,441,047)   (54,252)  $(958,289)   (15,116)
Class C   168,779    2,681    22,228    351    (387,278)   (6,142)   (196,271)   (3,110)
Class T                                
Class F-1   331,975    5,235    37,977    596    (611,084)   (9,639)   (241,132)   (3,808)
Class F-2   1,908,275    30,121    117,133    1,839    (933,267)   (14,704)   1,092,141    17,256 
Class F-3   953,056    15,035    87,678    1,376    (527,405)   (8,310)   513,329    8,101 
Class 529-A   143,109    2,260    33,703    530    (147,143)   (2,324)   29,669    466 
Class 529-C   21,495    341    3,690    58    (54,173)   (854)   (28,988)   (455)
Class 529-E   5,024    79    1,103    17    (7,354)   (116)   (1,227)   (20)
Class 529-T           2   2                
Class 529-F-1   16,510    261    2,037    32    (11,736)   (185)   6,811    108 
Class R-1   10,205    161    1,416    22    (22,624)   (359)   (11,003)   (176)
Class R-2   89,775    1,422    7,278    115    (139,486)   (2,226)   (42,433)   (689)
Class R-2E   14,915    240    725    11    (4,729)   (76)   10,911    175 
Class R-3   199,464    3,160    26,363    415    (363,302)   (5,754)   (137,475)   (2,179)
Class R-4   203,862    3,227    31,414    494    (418,529)   (6,594)   (183,253)   (2,873)
Class R-5E   75,915    1,179    1,033    16    (16,551)   (263)   60,397    932 
Class R-5   171,495    2,701    26,769    420    (451,245)   (7,041)   (252,981)   (3,920)
Class R-6   1,602,660    25,291    204,361    3,206    (686,355)   (10,860)   1,120,666    17,637 
Total net increase (decrease)  $7,690,372    121,404   $1,313,808    20,624   $(8,223,308)   (129,699)  $780,872    12,329 
   
24 Fundamental Investors
 
           Reinvestment of             
           dividends and           Net (decrease) 
   Sales1   distributions   Repurchases1   increase 
Share class  Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares 
 
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
Class A  $3,795,496    64,015   $3,909,684    63,726   $(7,794,919)   (130,487)  $(89,739)   (2,746)
Class B3   113    2            (41,390)   (728)   (41,277)   (726)
Class C   345,594    5,858    168,910    2,761    (737,340)   (12,435)   (222,836)   (3,816)
Class T4   10    2                   10    2
Class F-1   607,918    10,198    216,406    3,529    (915,048)   (15,351)   (90,724)   (1,624)
Class F-2   3,572,153    60,272    567,640    9,259    (5,944,942)   (100,698)   (1,805,149 )   (31,167)
Class F-35   5,544,716    93,494    382,868    6,224    (650,508)   (10,622)   5,277,076    89,096 
Class 529-A   342,550    5,602    182,084    2,970    (269,982)   (4,499)   254,652    4,073 
Class 529-B3   5    2           (4,166)   (73)   (4,161)   (73)
Class 529-C   48,962    827    29,516    481    (200,043)   (3,202)   (121,565)   (1,894)
Class 529-E   9,317    157    6,604    108    (13,765)   (229)   2,156    36 
Class 529-T4   10    2   1    2           11    2
Class 529-F-1   34,209    573    10,104    165    (19,786)   (331)   24,527    407 
Class R-1   27,516    455    10,711    175    (42,223)   (710)   (3,996)   (80)
Class R-2   166,235    2,810    53,481    875    (268,068)   (4,539)   (48,352)   (854)
Class R-2E   32,291    548    3,646    60    (4,606)   (77)   31,331    531 
Class R-3   425,721    7,199    168,399    2,749    (718,119)   (12,076)   (123,999)   (2,128)
Class R-4   492,643    8,320    188,045    3,072    (800,688)   (13,414)   (120,000)   (2,022)
Class R-5E   4,769    80    1,174    19    (1,040)   (18)   4,903    81 
Class R-5   365,723    6,132    154,343    2,516    (539,858)   (8,899)   (19,792)   (251)
Class R-6   2,930,464    48,996    935,640    15,245    (1,464,597)   (24,443)   2,401,507    39,798 
Total net increase (decrease)  $18,746,415    315,538   $6,989,256    113,934   $(20,431,088)   (342,831)  $5,304,583    86,641 
   
1 Includes exchanges between share classes of the fund.
2 Amount less than one thousand.
3 Class B and 529-B shares were fully liquidated on May 5, 2017.
4 Class T and 529-T shares began investment operations on April 7, 2017.
5 Class F-3 shares began investment operations on January 27, 2017.

 

8. Investment transactions

 

The fund made purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities and U.S. government obligations, if any, of $16,657,752,000 and $18,340,553,000, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2018.

 

Fundamental Investors 25
 

Financial highlights

 

       Income (loss) from investment operations1 
Period ended  Net asset
value,
beginning
of period
   Net
investment
income2
   Net gains (losses)
on securities (both
realized and
unrealized)
   Total from
investment
operations
 
Class A:                
6/30/20184,5  $62.21   $.52   $.73   $1.25 
12/31/2017   54.44    .93    11.65    12.58 
12/31/2016   50.71    .87    5.43    6.30 
12/31/2015   52.06    .77    .97    1.74 
12/31/2014   51.97    .98    3.63    4.61 
12/31/2013   40.78    .63    12.13    12.76 
Class C:                    
6/30/20184,5   61.88    .26    .73    .99 
12/31/2017   54.18    .45    11.58    12.03 
12/31/2016   50.48    .45    5.40    5.85 
12/31/2015   51.83    .35    .97    1.32 
12/31/2014   51.77    .55    3.60    4.15 
12/31/2013   40.63    .25    12.09    12.34 
Class T:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.20    .58    .73    1.31 
12/31/20174,10   57.85    .81    8.30    9.11 
Class F-1:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.17    .49    .73    1.22 
12/31/2017   54.41    .88    11.65    12.53 
12/31/2016   50.69    .83    5.42    6.25 
12/31/2015   52.03    .74    .97    1.71 
12/31/2014   51.95    .96    3.60    4.56 
12/31/2013   40.76    .59    12.14    12.73 
Class F-2:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.19    .58    .73    1.31 
12/31/2017   54.43    1.00    11.68    12.68 
12/31/2016   50.70    .99    5.41    6.40 
12/31/2015   52.04    .88    .97    1.85 
12/31/2014   51.96    1.06    3.66    4.72 
12/31/2013   40.77    .74    12.13    12.87 
Class F-3:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.19    .60    .74    1.34 
12/31/20174,11   56.55    1.11    9.52    10.63 

 

26 Fundamental Investors
 
Dividends and distributions                     
Dividends
(from net
investment
income)
   Distributions
(from capital
gains)
   Total
dividends
and
distributions
   Net asset
value, end
of period
   Total
return3
   Net assets,
end of period
(in millions)
   Ratio of
expenses
to average
net assets
   Ratio of net
income
to average
net assets2
 
                              
$(.32)  $(.53)  $(.85)  $62.61    1.99%6  $53,286    .58%7   1.64%7
 (.91)   (3.90)   (4.81)   62.21    23.37    53,885    .60    1.55 
 (.87)   (1.70)   (2.57)   54.44    12.54    47,308    .61    1.68 
 (.77)   (2.32)   (3.09)   50.71    3.38    44,596    .60    1.47 
 (.96)   (3.56)   (4.52)   52.06    8.96    43,929    .61    1.85 
 (.65)   (.92)   (1.57)   51.97    31.49    41,820    .63    1.35 
                                      
 (.06)   (.53)   (.59)   62.28    1.596    2,357    1.397   .827
 (.43)   (3.90)   (4.33)   61.88    22.37    2,535    1.40    .75 
 (.45)   (1.70)   (2.15)   54.18    11.64    2,426    1.41    .87 
 (.35)   (2.32)   (2.67)   50.48    2.56    2,435    1.40    .67 
 (.53)   (3.56)   (4.09)   51.83    8.08    2,441    1.41    1.05 
 (.28)   (.92)   (1.20)   51.77    30.44    2,352    1.43    .54 
                                      
 (.38)   (.53)   (.91)   62.60    2.096,8    9    .387,8    1.847,8 
 (.86)   (3.90)   (4.76)   62.20    15.966,8    9    .397,8    1.807,8 
                                      
 (.29)   (.53)   (.82)   62.57    1.956    2,751    .677    1.557 
 (.87)   (3.90)   (4.77)   62.17    23.27    2,970    .67    1.47 
 (.83)   (1.70)   (2.53)   54.41    12.45    2,688    .68    1.61 
 (.73)   (2.32)   (3.05)   50.69    3.33    4,819    .67    1.40 
 (.92)   (3.56)   (4.48)   52.03    8.87    4,769    .66    1.81 
 (.62)   (.92)   (1.54)   51.95    31.42    5,306    .70    1.27 
                                      
 (.38)   (.53)   (.91)   62.59    2.096    8,817    .40   1.847 
 (1.02)   (3.90)   (4.92)   62.19    23.57    7,688    .42    1.68 
 (.97)   (1.70)   (2.67)   54.43    12.77    8,424    .41    1.88 
 (.87)   (2.32)   (3.19)   50.70    3.61    4,389    .41    1.67 
 (1.08)   (3.56)   (4.64)   52.04    9.17    3,921    .40    1.99 
 (.76)   (.92)   (1.68)   51.96    31.80    2,485    .41    1.58 
                                      
 (.41)   (.53)   (.94)   62.59    2.136    6,084    .317    1.937 
 (1.09)   (3.90)   (4.99)   62.19    19.086    5,541    .317    1.967 

 

See end of table for footnotes.

 

Fundamental Investors 27
 

Financial highlights (continued)

 

       Income (loss) from investment operations1 
Period ended  Net asset
value,
beginning
of period
   Net
investment
income2
   Net gains (losses)
on securities (both
realized and
unrealized)
   Total from
investment
operations
 
Class 529-A:                
6/30/20184,5  $62.12   $.49   $.72   $1.21 
12/31/2017   54.37    .88    11.64    12.52 
12/31/2016   50.65    .83    5.42    6.25 
12/31/2015   52.00    .72    .97    1.69 
12/31/2014   51.92    .93    3.62    4.55 
12/31/2013   40.74    .59    12.12    12.71 
Class 529-C:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.08    .24    .73    .97 
12/31/2017   54.31    .41    11.62    12.03 
12/31/2016   50.60    .42    5.41    5.83 
12/31/2015   51.95    .31    .97    1.28 
12/31/2014   51.88    .51    3.62    4.13 
12/31/2013   40.71    .22    12.11    12.33 
Class 529-E:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.06    .41    .74    1.15 
12/31/2017   54.33    .74    11.62    12.36 
12/31/2016   50.61    .71    5.41    6.12 
12/31/2015   51.96    .59    .97    1.56 
12/31/2014   51.89    .80    3.61    4.41 
12/31/2013   40.71    .47    12.13    12.60 
Class 529-T:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.20    .56    .74    1.30 
12/31/20174,10   57.85    .78    8.30    9.08 
Class 529-F-1:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.07    .56    .72    1.28 
12/31/2017   54.34    1.01    11.62    12.63 
12/31/2016   50.62    .94    5.42    6.36 
12/31/2015   51.97    .83    .97    1.80 
12/31/2014   51.89    1.04    3.63    4.67 
12/31/2013   40.71    .69    12.12    12.81 
Class R-1:                    
6/30/20184,5   61.88    .25    .74    .99 
12/31/2017   54.18    .44    11.59    12.03 
12/31/2016   50.49    .45    5.39    5.84 
12/31/2015   51.83    .35    .97    1.32 
12/31/2014   51.77    .56    3.60    4.16 
12/31/2013   40.62    .26    12.09    12.35 

 

28 Fundamental Investors
 
Dividends and distributions                     
Dividends
(from net
investment
income)
   Distributions
(from capital
gains)
   Total
dividends
and
distributions
   Net asset
value, end
of period
   Total
return3
   Net assets,
end of period
(in millions)
   Ratio of
expenses
to average
net assets
   Ratio of net
income
to average
net assets2
 
                              
$(.29)  $(.53)  $(.82)  $62.51    1.94%6  $2,578    .67%7   1.56%7
 (.87)   (3.90)   (4.77)   62.12    23.28    2,533    .67    1.47 
 (.83)   (1.70)   (2.53)   54.37    12.44    1,995    .69    1.60 
 (.72)   (2.32)   (3.04)   50.65    3.28    1,795    .70    1.37 
 (.91)   (3.56)   (4.47)   52.00    8.85    1,742    .70    1.75 
 (.61)   (.92)   (1.53)   51.92    31.39    1,590    .72    1.26 
                                      
 (.04)   (.53)   (.57)   62.48    1.556    405    1.447    .787 
 (.36)   (3.90)   (4.26)   62.08    22.32    430    1.45    .69 
 (.42)   (1.70)   (2.12)   54.31    11.57    479    1.47    .82 
 (.31)   (2.32)   (2.63)   50.60    2.48    451    1.48    .59 
 (.50)   (3.56)   (4.06)   51.95    7.99    445    1.49    .97 
 (.24)   (.92)   (1.16)   51.88    30.37    416    1.51    .47 
                                      
 (.22)   (.53)   (.75)   62.46    1.836    93    .90    1.327 
 (.73)   (3.90)   (4.63)   62.06    22.97    93    .91    1.24 
 (.70)   (1.70)   (2.40)   54.33    12.20    80    .93    1.36 
 (.59)   (2.32)   (2.91)   50.61    3.04    73    .94    1.13 
 (.78)   (3.56)   (4.34)   51.96    8.58    72    .94    1.51 
 (.50)   (.92)   (1.42)   51.89    31.10    67    .96    1.02 
                                      
 (.37)   (.53)   (.90)   62.60    2.076,8    9    .447,8    1.797,8 
 (.83)   (3.90)   (4.73)   62.20    15.906,8    9    .457,8    1.757,8 
                                      
 (.36)   (.53)   (.89)   62.46    2.056    145    .447    1.797 
 (1.00)   (3.90)   (4.90)   62.07    23.53    137    .45    1.69 
 (.94)   (1.70)   (2.64)   54.34    12.71    98    .48    1.82 
 (.83)   (2.32)   (3.15)   50.62    3.51    83    .48    1.59 
 (1.03)   (3.56)   (4.59)   51.97    9.10    76    .48    1.96 
 (.71)   (.92)   (1.63)   51.89    31.70    67    .51    1.47 
                                      
 (.06)   (.53)   (.59)   62.28    1.586    150    1.417    .817 
 (.43)   (3.90)   (4.33)   61.88    22.37    160    1.41    .74 
 (.45)   (1.70)   (2.15)   54.18    11.65    145    1.41    .88 
 (.34)   (2.32)   (2.66)   50.49    2.55    151    1.40    .66 
 (.54)   (3.56)   (4.10)   51.83    8.08    167    1.41    1.06 
 (.28)   (.92)   (1.20)   51.77    30.50    171    1.41    .57 

 

See end of table for footnotes.

 

Fundamental Investors 29
 

Financial highlights (continued)

 

       Income (loss) from investment operations1  
Period ended  Net asset
value,
beginning
of period
   Net
investment
income2
   Net gains (losses)
on securities (both
realized and
unrealized)
   Total from
investment
operations
 
Class R-2:                
6/30/20184,5  $61.86   $.26   $.73   $.99 
12/31/2017   54.16    .44    11.59    12.03 
12/31/2016   50.47    .46    5.39    5.85 
12/31/2015   51.82    .37    .97    1.34 
12/31/2014   51.76    .57    3.60    4.17 
12/31/2013   40.62    .29    12.08    12.37 
Class R-2E:                    
6/30/20184,5   61.92    .36    .73    1.09 
12/31/2017   54.24    .64    11.58    12.22 
12/31/2016   50.56    .66    5.38    6.04 
12/31/2015   52.03    .69    .90    1.59 
12/31/20144,12   55.04    .27    .52    .79 
Class R-3:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.05    .40    .72    1.12 
12/31/2017   54.31    .71    11.63    12.34 
12/31/2016   50.60    .69    5.41    6.10 
12/31/2015   51.94    .59    .97    1.56 
12/31/2014   51.87    .80    3.60    4.40 
12/31/2013   40.70    .48    12.11    12.59 
Class R-4:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.07    .49    .74    1.23 
12/31/2017   54.33    .89    11.63    12.52 
12/31/2016   50.62    .85    5.40    6.25 
12/31/2015   51.96    .75    .97    1.72 
12/31/2014   51.88    .96    3.61    4.57 
12/31/2013   40.71    .61    12.12    12.73 
Class R-5E:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.12    .63    .67    1.30 
12/31/2017   54.38    1.02    11.64    12.66 
12/31/2016   50.69    1.03    5.30    6.33 
12/31/20154,13   53.80    .11    (1.16)   (1.05)
Class R-5:                    
6/30/20184,5   62.25    .58    .74    1.32 
12/31/2017   54.47    1.07    11.67    12.74 
12/31/2016   50.74    1.00    5.43    6.43 
12/31/2015   52.08    .90    .98    1.88 
12/31/2014   51.99    1.13    3.62    4.75 
12/31/2013   40.79    .76    12.14    12.90 

 

30 Fundamental Investors
 
Dividends and distributions                     
Dividends
(from net
investment
income)
   Distributions
(from capital
gains)
   Total
dividends
and
distributions
   Net asset
value, end
of period
   Total
return3
   Net assets,
end of period
(in millions)
   Ratio of
expenses
to average
net assets
   Ratio of net
income
to average
net assets2
 
                      
$(.07)  $(.53)  $(.60)  $62.25    1.59%6  $759    1.39%7   .83%7
 (.43)   (3.90)   (4.33)   61.86    22.39    797    1.40    .74 
 (.46)   (1.70)   (2.16)   54.16    11.65    744    1.39    .89 
 (.37)   (2.32)   (2.69)   50.47    2.61    734    1.35    .72 
 (.55)   (3.56)   (4.11)   51.82    8.11    790    1.38    1.08 
 (.31)   (.92)   (1.23)   51.76    30.55    777    1.36    .62 
                                      
 (.17)   (.53)   (.70)   62.31    1.746    67    1.107    1.157 
 (.64)   (3.90)   (4.54)   61.92    22.74    56    1.10    1.06 
 (.66)   (1.70)   (2.36)   54.24    12.04    20    1.10    1.26 
 (.74)   (2.32)   (3.06)   50.56    3.09    1    1.13    1.37 
 (.74)   (3.06)   (3.80)   52.03    1.406,8    9    .176,8    .506,8 
                                      
 (.20)   (.53)   (.73)   62.44    1.796    2,239    .957    1.277 
 (.70)   (3.90)   (4.60)   62.05    22.93    2,360    .95    1.19 
 (.69)   (1.70)   (2.39)   54.31    12.15    2,181    .96    1.33 
 (.58)   (2.32)   (2.90)   50.60    3.03    2,237    .95    1.12 
 (.77)   (3.56)   (4.33)   51.94    8.56    2,627    .96    1.51 
 (.50)   (.92)   (1.42)   51.87    31.09    2,795    .96    1.02 
                                      
 (.30)   (.53)   (.83)   62.47    1.966    2,359    .657    1.567 
 (.88)   (3.90)   (4.78)   62.07    23.30    2,523    .65    1.49 
 (.84)   (1.70)   (2.54)   54.33    12.47    2,318    .66    1.63 
 (.74)   (2.32)   (3.06)   50.62    3.36    2,289    .65    1.42 
 (.93)   (3.56)   (4.49)   51.96    8.90    2,651    .66    1.82 
 (.64)   (.92)   (1.56)   51.88    31.47    2,842    .66    1.32 
                                      
 (.38)   (.53)   (.91)   62.51    2.076    75    .437    2.027 
 (1.02)   (3.90)   (4.92)   62.12    23.54    16    .44    1.70 
 (.94)   (1.70)   (2.64)   54.38    12.62    10    .57    1.99 
 (.35)   (1.71)   (2.06)   50.69    (1.95)6   9    .056   .216 
                                      
 (.39)   (.53)   (.92)   62.65    2.116    1,809    .357   1.857 
 (1.06)   (3.90)   (4.96)   62.25    23.68    2,041    .35    1.79 
 (1.00)   (1.70)   (2.70)   54.47    12.81    1,800    .35    1.93 
 (.90)   (2.32)   (3.22)   50.74    3.66    1,914    .35    1.72 
 (1.10)   (3.56)   (4.66)   52.08    9.23    1,979    .35    2.12 
 (.78)   (.92)   (1.70)   51.99    31.87    1,964    .36    1.62 

 

See end of table for footnotes.

 

Fundamental Investors 31
 

Financial highlights (continued)

 

       Income (loss) from investment operations1 
Period ended  Net asset
value,
beginning
of period
   Net
investment
income2
   Net gains (losses)
on securities (both
realized and
unrealized)
   Total from
investment
operations
 
Class R-6:                    
6/30/20184,5  $62.22   $.61   $.73   $1.34 
12/31/2017   54.45    1.10    11.66    12.76 
12/31/2016   50.72    1.04    5.42    6.46 
12/31/2015   52.06    .93    .97    1.90 
12/31/2014   51.98    1.12    3.64    4.76 
12/31/2013   40.78    .79    12.13    12.92 

 

   Six months ended
June 30,
  Year ended December 31
   20184,5,6  2017   2016   2015   2014   2013 
Portfolio turnover rate for all share classes   18%   29%    24%    27%    29%    34% 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements

 

32 Fundamental Investors
 
Dividends and distributions                     
Dividends
(from net
investment
income)
   Distributions
(from capital
gains)
   Total
dividends
and
distributions
   Net asset
value, end
of period
   Total
return3
   Net assets,
end of period
(in millions)
   Ratio of
expenses
to average
net assets
   Ratio of net
income
to average
net assets2
 
                              
$(.41)  $(.53)  $(.94)  $62.62    2.13%6  $13,887    .30%7   1.94%7
 (1.09)   (3.90)   (4.99)   62.22    23.72    12,701    .30    1.84 
 (1.03)   (1.70)   (2.73)   54.45    12.88    8,948    .31    1.99 
 (.92)   (2.32)   (3.24)   50.72    3.71    6,590    .31    1.77 
 (1.12)   (3.56)   (4.68)   52.06    9.27    5,713    .31    2.12 
 (.80)   (.92)   (1.72)   51.98    31.95    4,516    .31    1.68 

 

1 Based on average shares outstanding.
2 For the year ended December 31, 2014, this column reflects the impact of a corporate action event that resulted in a one-time increase to net investment income. If the corporate action event had not occurred, the Class A net investment income per share and ratio of net income to average net assets would have been lower by $.27 and .51 percentage points, respectively. The impact to the other share classes would have been similar.
3 Total returns exclude any applicable sales charges, including contingent deferred sales charges.
4 Based on operations for a period that is less than a full year.
5 Unaudited.
6 Not annualized.
7 Annualized.
8 All or a significant portion of assets in this class consisted of seed capital invested by CRMC and/or its affiliates. Fees for distribution services are not charged or accrued on these seed capital assets. If such fees were paid by the fund on seed capital assets, fund expenses would have been higher and net income and total return would have been lower.
9 Amount less than $1 million.
10 Class T and 529-T shares began investment operations on April 7, 2017.
11 Class F-3 shares began investment operations on January 27, 2017.
12 Class R-2E shares began investment operations on August 29, 2014.
13 Class R-5E shares began investment operations on November 20, 2015.

 

Fundamental Investors 33
 
Expense example unaudited

 

As a fund shareholder, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, such as initial sales charges on purchase payments and contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions (loads), and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, and other expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the fund so you can compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds. The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire six-month period (January 1, 2018, through June 30, 2018).

 

Actual expenses:

The first line of each share class in the table on the following page provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading titled “Expenses paid during period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

Hypothetical example for comparison purposes:

The second line of each share class in the table on the following page provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio for the share class and an assumed rate of return of 5.00% per year before expenses, which is not the actual return of the share class. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5.00% hypothetical example with the 5.00% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.

 

Notes:

Retirement plan participants may be subject to certain fees charged by the plan sponsor, and Class F-1, F-2, F-3 and 529-F-1 shareholders may be subject to fees charged by financial intermediaries, typically ranging from 0.75% to 1.50% of assets annually depending on services offered. You can estimate the impact of these fees by adding the amount of the fees to the total estimated expenses you paid on your account during the period as calculated above. In addition, your ending account value would be lower by the amount of these fees.

 

Note that the expenses shown in the table on the following page are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads). Therefore, the second line of each share class in the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

34 Fundamental Investors
 
   Beginning
account value
1/1/2018
   Ending
account value
6/30/2018
   Expenses paid
during period*
   Annualized
expense ratio
 
Class A – actual return  $1,000.00   $1,019.92   $2.90    .58%
Class A – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,021.92    2.91    .58 
Class C – actual return   1,000.00    1,015.91    6.95    1.39 
Class C – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,017.90    6.95    1.39 
Class T – actual return   1,000.00    1,020.94    1.90    .38 
Class T – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,022.91    1.91    .38 
Class F-1 – actual return   1,000.00    1,019.52    3.35    .67 
Class F-1 – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,021.47    3.36    .67 
Class F-2 – actual return   1,000.00    1,020.91    2.00    .40 
Class F-2 – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,022.81    2.01    .40 
Class F-3 – actual return   1,000.00    1,021.28    1.55    .31 
Class F-3 – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,023.26    1.56    .31 
Class 529-A – actual return   1,000.00    1,019.35    3.35    .67 
Class 529-A – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,021.47    3.36    .67 
Class 529-C – actual return   1,000.00    1,015.55    7.20    1.44 
Class 529-C – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,017.65    7.20    1.44 
Class 529-E – actual return   1,000.00    1,018.35    4.50    .90 
Class 529-E – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,020.33    4.51    .90 
Class 529-T – actual return   1,000.00    1,020.69    2.20    .44 
Class 529-T – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,022.61    2.21    .44 
Class 529-F-1 – actual return   1,000.00    1,020.47    2.20    .44 
Class 529-F-1 – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,022.61    2.21    .44 
Class R-1 – actual return   1,000.00    1,015.79    7.05    1.41 
Class R-1 – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,017.80    7.05    1.41 
Class R-2 – actual return   1,000.00    1,015.86    6.95    1.39 
Class R-2 – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,017.90    6.95    1.39 
Class R-2E – actual return   1,000.00    1,017.40    5.50    1.10 
Class R-2E – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,019.34    5.51    1.10 
Class R-3 – actual return   1,000.00    1,017.90    4.75    .95 
Class R-3 – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,020.08    4.76    .95 
Class R-4 – actual return   1,000.00    1,019.57    3.25    .65 
Class R-4 – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,021.57    3.26    .65 
Class R-5E – actual return   1,000.00    1,020.73    2.15    .43 
Class R-5E – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,022.66    2.16    .43 
Class R-5 – actual return   1,000.00    1,021.07    1.75    .35 
Class R-5 – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,023.06    1.76    .35 
Class R-6 – actual return   1,000.00    1,021.33    1.50    .30 
Class R-6 – assumed 5% return   1,000.00    1,023.31    1.51    .30 

 

* The “expenses paid during period” are equal to the “annualized expense ratio,” multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the period, and divided by 365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

Fundamental Investors 35
 

Office of the fund
6455 Irvine Center Drive
Irvine, CA 92618-4518

 

Investment adviser
Capital Research and Management Company
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071-1406

 

6455 Irvine Center Drive
Irvine, CA 92618-4518

 

Transfer agent for shareholder accounts
American Funds Service Company
(Write to the address near you.)

 

P.O. Box 6007
Indianapolis, IN 46206-6007

 

P.O. Box 2280
Norfolk, VA 23501-2280

 

Custodian of assets
State Street Bank and Trust Company
One Lincoln Street
Boston, MA 02111

 

Counsel
Dechert LLP
One Bush Street, Suite 1600
San Francisco, CA 94104-4446

 

Independent registered public accounting firm
Deloitte & Touche LLP
695 Town Center Drive
Suite 1200
Costa Mesa, CA 92626-7188

 

Principal underwriter
American Funds Distributors, Inc.
333 South Hope Street
Los Angeles, CA 90071-1406

 

36 Fundamental Investors
 

Investors should carefully consider investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses. This and other important information is contained in the fund prospectus and summary prospectus, which can be obtained from your financial professional and should be read carefully before investing. You may also call American Funds Service Company (AFS) at (800) 421-4225 or visit the American Funds website at americanfunds.com. Fund shares offered through American Funds Distributors, Inc.

 

“American Funds Proxy Voting Procedures and Principles” — which describes how we vote proxies relating to portfolio securities — is available on the American Funds website or upon request by calling AFS. The fund files its proxy voting record with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the 12 months ended June 30 by August 31. The proxy voting record is available free of charge on the SEC website at sec.gov and on the American Funds website.

 

A complete June 30, 2018, portfolio of Fundamental Investors’ investments is available free of charge by calling AFS or visiting the SEC website (where it is part of Form N-CSR).

 

Fundamental Investors files a complete list of its portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. This filing is available free of charge on the SEC website. You may also review or, for a fee, copy this filing at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Additional information regarding the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC’s Office of Investor Education and Advocacy at (800) SEC-0330. Additionally, the list of portfolio holdings is available by calling AFS.

 

This report is for the information of shareholders of Fundamental Investors, but it also may be used as sales literature when preceded or accompanied by the current prospectus or summary prospectus, which gives details about charges, expenses, investment objectives and operating policies of the fund. If used as sales material after September 30, 2018, this report must be accompanied by an American Funds statistical update for the most recently completed calendar quarter.

 

The Standard & Poor’s 500 Composite Index is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC and/or its affiliates and has been licensed for use by Capital Group. Copyright © 2018 S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, a division of S&P Global, and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Redistribution or reproduction in whole or in part are prohibited without written permission of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC.

 

MSCI has not approved, reviewed or produced this report, makes no express or implied warranties or representations and is not liable whatsoever for any data in the report. You may not redistribute the MSCI data or use it as a basis for other indices or investment products.

 

American Funds from Capital Group

 

The Capital Advantage®

 

Since 1931, American Funds, part of Capital Group, has helped investors pursue long-term investment success. Our consistent approach — in combination with The Capital SystemSM — has resulted in a superior long-term track record.

 

  Aligned with investor success
  We base our decisions on a long-term perspective, which we believe aligns our goals with the interests of our clients. Our portfolio managers average 27 years of investment experience, including 22 years at our company, reflecting a career commitment to our long-term approach.1
   
  The Capital System
  The Capital System combines individual accountability with teamwork. Funds using The Capital System are divided into portions that are managed independently by investment professionals with diverse backgrounds, ages and investment approaches. An extensive global research effort is the backbone of our system.
   
  American Funds’ superior long-term track record
  Equity funds have beaten their Lipper peer indexes in 92% of 10-year periods and 99% of 20-year periods. Fixed income funds have beaten their Lipper indexes in 77% of 10-year periods and 80% of 20-year periods.2 Fund management fees have been among the lowest in the industry.3

 

  1 Portfolio manager experience as of December 31, 2017.
  2 Based on Class F-2 share results for rolling periods through December 31, 2017. Periods covered are the shorter of the fund’s lifetime or since the comparable Lipper index inception date (except Capital Income Builder and SMALLCAP World Fund, for which the Lipper average was used). Expenses differ for each share class, so results will vary. Class F-2 shares were first offered on August 1, 2008. Class F-2 share results prior to the date of first sale are hypothetical based on Class A share results without a sales charge, adjusted for typical estimated expenses. Results for certain funds with an inception date after August 1, 2008, also include hypothetical returns because those funds’ Class F-2 shares sold after the funds’ date of first offering. Please see americanfunds.com for more information on specific expense adjustments and the actual dates of first sale.
  3 On average, our management fees were in the lowest quintile 71% of the time, based on the 20-year period ended December 31, 2017, versus comparable Lipper categories, excluding funds of funds.

 

 

 

 

ITEM 2 – Code of Ethics

 

Not applicable for filing of semi-annual reports to shareholders.

 

ITEM 3 – Audit Committee Financial Expert

 

Not applicable for filing of semi-annual reports to shareholders.

 

ITEM 4 – Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

Not applicable for filing of semi-annual reports to shareholders.

 

ITEM 5 – Audit Committee of Listed Registrants

 

Not applicable to this Registrant, insofar as the Registrant is not a listed issuer as defined in Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

ITEM 6 – Schedule of Investments

 

 

Fundamental Investors®
Investment portfolio
June 30, 2018
unaudited
Common stocks 94.36%
Information technology 25.59%
Shares Value
(000)
Microsoft Corp. 47,334,100 $4,667,616
Broadcom Inc. 15,174,039 3,681,829
Intel Corp. 48,854,600 2,428,562
Alphabet Inc., Class C1 1,575,301 1,757,484
Alphabet Inc., Class A1 592,800 669,384
Facebook, Inc., Class A1 12,220,500 2,374,688
ASML Holding NV 4,555,030 902,696
ASML Holding NV (New York registered) 2,008,000 397,524
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 114,652,000 814,148
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (ADR) 4,038,630 147,652
Baidu, Inc., Class A (ADR)1 3,508,500 852,565
Visa Inc., Class A 5,082,000 673,111
Intuit Inc. 2,945,000 601,678
Mastercard Inc., Class A 2,700,000 530,604
Texas Instruments Inc. 4,667,600 514,603
Activision Blizzard, Inc. 6,732,700 513,840
Western Digital Corp. 6,500,000 503,165
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. 9,510,000 398,063
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., nonvoting preferred 2,100,000 70,942
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.2 184,114 7,707
Amphenol Corp., Class A 5,400,000 470,610
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 1,680,000 282,542
ServiceNow, Inc.1 1,485,000 256,118
TE Connectivity Ltd. 2,763,000 248,836
QUALCOMM Inc. 4,000,000 224,480
Analog Devices, Inc. 2,215,000 212,463
FleetCor Technologies, Inc.1 994,000 209,386
Symantec Corp. 8,697,000 179,593
DXC Technology Co. 2,000,000 161,220
Apple Inc. 811,000 150,124
International Business Machines Corp. 1,000,000 139,700
    25,042,933
Financials 12.92%    
Berkshire Hathaway Inc., Class A1 7,482 2,110,223
Wells Fargo & Co. 29,133,000 1,615,133
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 12,040,000 1,254,568
Capital One Financial Corp. 13,001,000 1,194,792
SunTrust Banks, Inc. 12,094,000 798,446
CME Group Inc., Class A 4,771,437 782,134
BlackRock, Inc. 1,473,100 735,136
Discover Financial Services 8,851,000 623,199
Citigroup Inc. 8,550,000 572,166
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. 1,947,000 429,450
CIT Group Inc.3 7,752,515 390,804
Legal & General Group PLC 109,784,921 385,404
Chubb Ltd. 2,525,000 320,725
Fundamental Investors — Page 1 of 5

unaudited
Common stocks
Financials (continued)
Shares Value
(000)
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. 2,605,200 $302,438
Itaú Unibanco Holding SA, preferred nominative (ADR) 27,604,000 286,529
HDFC Bank Ltd.4 5,056,166 155,608
HDFC Bank Ltd. (ADR) 366,000 38,437
BNP Paribas SA 3,000,000 186,346
Fifth Third Bancorp 4,361,000 125,161
Svenska Handelsbanken AB, Class A 9,390,000 104,376
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. 1,383,000 101,720
Banco Santander, SA 18,950,000 101,620
Société Générale 742,000 31,294
    12,645,709
Consumer discretionary 10.70%    
Amazon.com, Inc.1 1,816,300 3,087,347
NIKE, Inc., Class B 17,070,000 1,360,137
Home Depot, Inc. 6,566,775 1,281,178
Comcast Corp., Class A 37,280,773 1,223,182
Charter Communications, Inc., Class A1 3,742,100 1,097,221
Target Corp. 4,300,000 327,316
CBS Corp., Class B 5,780,000 324,952
McDonald’s Corp. 2,000,000 313,380
Booking Holdings Inc.1 149,284 302,612
Las Vegas Sands Corp. 3,500,000 267,260
Walt Disney Co. 2,500,000 262,025
Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc., Class A 5,000,000 248,450
Newell Brands Inc. 7,857,000 202,632
Viacom Inc., Class B 3,300,000 99,528
Accor SA 1,397,000 68,552
    10,465,772
Energy 9.38%    
ConocoPhillips 19,747,000 1,374,786
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class B (ADR) 11,536,834 838,151
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class B 11,577,720 414,615
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class A (ADR) 299,752 20,752
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class A 165,244 5,733
Concho Resources Inc.1,3 8,700,000 1,203,645
EOG Resources, Inc. 7,706,000 958,858
Enbridge Inc. (CAD denominated) 23,412,102 837,005
Enbridge Inc. (CAD denominated)2 1,256,665 44,927
Suncor Energy Inc. 20,098,740 817,923
Chevron Corp. 5,726,137 723,955
BP PLC 87,500,000 667,810
Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. 11,467,000 272,915
Canadian Natural Resources, Ltd. (CAD denominated) 5,430,000 195,986
Baker Hughes, a GE Co., Class A 5,900,000 194,877
Keyera Corp. 6,937,000 193,021
Murphy Oil Corp. 3,781,900 127,715
Noble Energy, Inc. 3,010,400 106,207
Pioneer Natural Resources Co. 500,000 94,620
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp.3 10,710,499 82,448
    9,175,949
Fundamental Investors — Page 2 of 5

unaudited
Common stocks
Industrials 8.36%
Shares Value
(000)
Boeing Co. 2,630,000 $882,391
Airbus SE, non-registered shares 6,691,000 783,406
TransDigm Group Inc. 2,190,000 755,857
Parker-Hannifin Corp. 4,725,000 736,391
Union Pacific Corp. 4,560,000 646,061
Rockwell Automation 3,490,000 580,143
Deere & Co. 3,200,000 447,360
Lockheed Martin Corp. 1,430,500 422,613
Ryanair Holdings PLC (ADR)1 3,418,801 390,530
Emerson Electric Co. 5,000,000 345,700
Johnson Controls International PLC 7,287,000 243,750
Schneider Electric SE 2,830,000 236,034
Caterpillar Inc. 1,730,000 234,709
BAE Systems PLC 25,920,000 221,257
FedEx Corp. 850,000 193,001
MTU Aero Engines AG 990,667 190,426
Masco Corp. 4,679,700 175,114
Fortive Corp. 2,000,000 154,220
Grafton Group PLC, units 11,328,532 119,009
Waste Management, Inc. 1,400,000 113,876
Deutsche Post AG 2,830,000 92,437
General Electric Co. 6,000,000 81,660
KBR, Inc. 4,000,000 71,680
Meggitt PLC 6,510,000 42,382
Northrop Grumman Corp. 83,000 25,539
    8,185,546
Health care 8.04%    
Boston Scientific Corp.1 35,330,000 1,155,291
UnitedHealth Group Inc. 4,104,826 1,007,078
Merck & Co., Inc. 13,307,000 807,735
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 3,300,000 683,562
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc.1 3,609,727 613,509
Aetna Inc. 2,871,760 526,968
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.1 1,502,279 518,271
ResMed Inc. 3,999,783 414,297
Centene Corp.1 3,343,504 411,953
Novartis AG 4,470,000 339,798
Humana Inc. 1,120,000 333,346
Johnson & Johnson 2,291,500 278,051
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 3,335,200 184,570
Express Scripts Holding Co.1 2,322,900 179,351
AstraZeneca PLC 2,245,200 155,652
Pfizer Inc. 3,252,600 118,004
Gilead Sciences, Inc. 1,000,000 70,840
Hologic, Inc.1 1,679,957 66,778
    7,865,054
Consumer staples 7.78%    
British American Tobacco PLC 33,240,000 1,680,163
British American Tobacco PLC (ADR) 2,651,040 133,745
Philip Morris International Inc. 20,933,900 1,690,203
Coca-Cola Co. 26,285,000 1,152,860
Kraft Heinz Co. 7,400,000 464,868
Sysco Corp. 6,790,000 463,689
Fundamental Investors — Page 3 of 5

unaudited
Common stocks
Consumer staples (continued)
Shares Value
(000)
Altria Group, Inc. 6,401,100 $363,518
Nestlé SA 3,560,000 276,446
Dr Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. 2,247,000 274,134
Walmart Inc. 2,925,000 250,526
Procter & Gamble Co. 3,000,000 234,180
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. 2,986,000 179,205
Costco Wholesale Corp. 786,000 164,258
Hershey Co. 1,636,939 152,334
Coca-Cola European Partners plc 3,340,000 135,738
    7,615,867
Materials 4.38%    
DowDuPont Inc. 24,696,047 1,627,963
BHP Billiton PLC 31,800,000 715,975
Praxair, Inc. 3,980,000 629,437
Rio Tinto PLC 7,883,000 437,055
LyondellBasell Industries NV 3,626,000 398,316
Randgold Resources Ltd. (ADR) 2,935,000 226,259
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. 3,177,000 141,059
Franco-Nevada Corp. 1,540,000 112,397
    4,288,461
Real estate 1.96%    
Simon Property Group, Inc. REIT 5,312,000 904,049
Weyerhaeuser Co. REIT1 9,000,107 328,144
American Tower Corp. REIT 1,775,000 255,902
AGNC Investment Corp. REIT 13,376,000 248,660
Crown Castle International Corp. REIT 1,717,845 185,218
    1,921,973
Telecommunication services 0.40%    
Verizon Communications Inc. 5,500,000 276,705
Spark New Zealand Ltd. 45,560,084 115,100
    391,805
Miscellaneous 4.85%    
Other common stocks in initial period of acquisition   4,742,272
Total common stocks (cost: $60,066,389,000)   92,341,341
Short-term securities 5.67% Principal amount
(000)
 
Apple Inc. 1.93%–2.09% due 7/10/2018–9/4/20182 $100,100 99,879
CAFCO, LLC 2.27% due 9/17/20182 20,000 19,902
CHARTA, LLC 2.25%–2.27% due 9/10/2018–9/28/20182 75,000 74,599
Chevron Corp. 1.93%–2.02% due 7/13/2018–9/5/20182 187,600 187,203
Coca-Cola Co. 1.95%–2.05% due 7/2/2018–8/16/20182 125,000 124,834
CRC Funding, LLC 2.25% due 8/24/20182 75,000 74,752
ExxonMobil Corp. 1.93%–2.02% due 7/25/2018–8/27/2018 175,500 175,063
Fannie Mae 1.81% due 7/24/2018 100,000 99,892
Federal Home Loan Bank 1.55%–1.93% due 7/2/2018–10/9/2018 2,176,100 2,172,832
Freddie Mac 1.73%–1.91% due 7/18/2018–8/20/2018 139,700 139,503
General Dynamics Corp. 2.00% due 7/25/20182 25,000 24,964
IBM Credit LLC 2.01%–2.05% due 7/25/2018–8/8/20182 78,000 77,867
Intel Corp. 1.98% due 8/7/20182 50,000 49,893
Fundamental Investors — Page 4 of 5

unaudited
Short-term securities Principal amount
(000)
Value
(000)
John Deere Bank SA 2.00% due 8/1/20182 $20,800 $20,762
John Deere Financial Inc. 2.07% due 8/7/20182 50,000 49,892
Merck & Co. Inc. 1.96% due 7/24/20182 79,300 79,192
Paccar Financial Corp. 1.96% due 7/18/2018 30,000 29,969
PepsiCo Inc. 1.88%–1.93% due 7/2/2018–7/30/20182 65,000 64,935
Pfizer Inc. 2.00%–2.02% due 8/20/2018–8/21/20182 151,400 150,947
U.S. Treasury Bills 1.55%–2.01% due 7/5/2018–11/8/2018 1,834,200 1,830,099
Total short-term securities (cost: $5,546,798,000)   5,546,979
Total investment securities 100.03% (cost: $65,613,187,000)   97,888,320
Other assets less liabilities (0.03)%   (27,609)
Net assets 100.00%   $97,860,711
As permitted by U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission regulations, "Miscellaneous" securities include holdings in their first year of acquisition that have not previously been publicly disclosed.
The following footnotes apply to either the individual securities noted or one or more of the securities aggregated and listed as a single line item.
1 Security did not produce income during the last 12 months.
2 Acquired in a transaction exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. May be resold in the U.S. in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. The total value of all such securities was $1,152,255,000, which represented 1.18% of the net assets of the fund.
3 Represents an affiliated company as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
4 Valued under fair value procedures adopted by authority of the board of trustees. The total value of the security was $155,608,000, which represented .16% of the net assets of the fund.
    
Key to abbreviations
ADR = American Depositary Receipts
CAD = Canadian dollars
Additional financial disclosures are included in the fund’s current shareholder report and should be read in conjunction with this report.
Investments are not FDIC-insured, nor are they deposits of or guaranteed by a bank or any other entity, so they may lose value.
Investors should carefully consider investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses. This and other important information is contained in the fund prospectus and summary prospectus, which can be obtained from your financial professional and should be read carefully before investing. You may also call American Funds Service Company (AFS) at (800) 421-4225 or visit the American Funds website at americanfunds.com. Fund shares offered through American Funds Distributors, Inc.
MFGEFPX-010-0818O-S66042 Fundamental Investors — Page 5 of 5

 

ITEM 7 – Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies

 

Not applicable to this Registrant, insofar as the Registrant is not a closed-end management investment company.

 

ITEM 8 – Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies

 

Not applicable to this Registrant, insofar as the Registrant is not a closed-end management investment company.

 

ITEM 9 – Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers

 

Not applicable to this Registrant, insofar as the Registrant is not a closed-end management investment company.

 

ITEM 10 – Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant’s board of trustees since the Registrant last submitted a proxy statement to its shareholders. The procedures are as follows. The Registrant has a nominating and governance committee comprised solely of persons who are not considered ‘‘interested persons’’ of the Registrant within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The committee periodically reviews such issues as the board’s composition, responsibilities, committees, compensation and other relevant issues, and recommends any appropriate changes to the full board of trustees. While the committee normally is able to identify from its own resources an ample number of qualified candidates, it will consider shareholder suggestions of persons to be considered as nominees to fill future vacancies on the board. Such suggestions must be sent in writing to the nominating and governance committee of the Registrant, c/o the Registrant’s Secretary, and must be accompanied by complete biographical and occupational data on the prospective nominee, along with a written consent of the prospective nominee for consideration of his or her name by the nominating and governance committee.

 

ITEM 11 – Controls and Procedures

 

(a) The Registrant’s Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 30a-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940), that such controls and procedures are adequate and reasonably designed to achieve the purposes described in paragraph (c) of such rule.
   
(b) Effective May 28, 2018, the American Funds Fundamental Investors’s investment adviser implemented a new fixed income order management, trading, and compliance system.  In connection with introducing this new system, additional automated and manual controls were implemented and some existing controls were modified.  None of these changes were in response to any identified deficiency or weakness in the American Funds Fundamental Investors’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 12 – Exhibits

 

(a)(1) Not applicable for filing of semi-annual reports to shareholders.
   
(a)(2) The certifications required by Rule 30a-2 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached as exhibits hereto.

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  AMERICAN FUNDS FUNDAMENTAL INVESTORS
   
  By /s/ Paul F. Roye
 

Paul F. Roye, Executive Vice President and

Principal Executive Officer

   
  Date: August 31, 2018

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

 

 

By /s/ Paul F. Roye

Paul F. Roye, Executive Vice President and

Principal Executive Officer

 
Date: August 31, 2018

 

 

 

By /s/ Brian D. Bullard

Brian D. Bullard, Treasurer and

Principal Financial Officer

 
Date: August 31, 2018