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Earnings (Loss) Per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings (Loss) Per Share

NOTE 11—EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

The Company computes earnings (loss) per share using the two-class method, as unvested restricted common stock contains nonforfeitable rights to dividends and meets the criteria of a participating security. Under the two-class method, earnings are allocated between common stock and participating securities. The presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share is required only for each class of common stock and not for participating securities. As such, the Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share for its one class of common stock.

The two-class method includes an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each class of common stock according to dividends declared and undistributed earnings for the period. The Company’s reported net earnings is reduced by the amount allocated to participating securities to arrive at the earnings allocated to common stockholders for purposes of calculating earnings per share.

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings attributable to Real Industry, Inc. by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the reporting period. In connection with the Rights Offering, the Company distributed subscription rights to all of its existing stockholders as of January 28, 2015, and the subscription rights price represented a discount to the market value of the Company’s common stock upon the closing of the Rights Offering on February 27, 2015, with respect to the common stockholders. The discount in the Rights Offering with respect to common stockholders represents an implied stock dividend, which requires retroactive adjustment of the weighted average shares outstanding reported in reporting periods prior to February 27, 2015. Adjustments to the weighted average shares outstanding in all reporting periods prior to and including December 31, 2014 disclosed in this Report reflect an 8.3% increase from previously reported weighted average shares outstanding, based on the fair value per share immediately preceding the closing of the Rights Offering, with respect to common stockholders, and the fair value of the common stock as of February 27, 2015. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. For the calculation of diluted earnings per share, the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding is increased by the dilutive effect of unvested restricted common stock awards, common stock options, unvested performance shares and the Warrants, determined using the treasury stock method.

Unvested restricted common stock, common stock options, unvested performance shares and the Warrants are anti-dilutive and excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share if the assumed proceeds upon exercise or vesting are greater than the cost to reacquire the same number of shares at the average market price during the period. The dilutive impact of these securities could be included in future computations of diluted earnings per share if the Company reports net earnings from continuing operations. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, the impact of all outstanding unvested restricted common stock, common stock options, unvested performance shares and the Warrants are excluded from diluted loss per share as their impact would be anti-dilutive.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(In millions, except share and per share amounts)

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Loss from continuing operations

$

(13.7

)

 

$

(1.8

)

 

$

(31.5

)

 

$

(3.5

)

Earnings from discontinued operations,

   net of income taxes

 

2.9

 

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

27.2

 

 

 

3.1

 

Net loss

 

(10.8

)

 

 

(0.5

)

 

 

(4.3

)

 

 

(0.4

)

Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Real Industry, Inc.

 

(10.9

)

 

 

(0.5

)

 

 

(4.5

)

 

 

(0.4

)

Dividends and accretion on Redeemable

   Preferred Stock

 

(0.7

)

 

 

 

 

 

(0.9

)

 

 

 

Net loss available to common stockholders

$

(11.6

)

 

$

(0.5

)

 

$

(5.4

)

 

$

(0.4

)

Basic and diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average basic and diluted

   shares outstanding

 

27,631,795

 

 

 

13,145,835

 

 

 

24,689,253

 

 

 

13,144,998

 

Earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

$

(0.53

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(1.32

)

 

$

(0.27

)

Discontinued operations

 

0.11

 

 

 

0.10

 

 

 

1.10

 

 

 

0.24

 

Basic and diluted loss per share

$

(0.42

)

 

$

(0.04

)

 

$

(0.22

)

 

$

(0.03

)

 

The following table provides details on the average market price of Real Industry common stock and the weighted-average number of outstanding unvested restricted common stock, common stock options, unvested performance shares and the Warrants that would have been included in the diluted shares outstanding computation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, had they not been anti-dilutive:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Average market price of Real Industry common stock

$

9.63

 

 

$

10.64

 

 

$

8.44

 

 

$

10.54

 

Potentially dilutive common stock equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unvested restricted common stock

 

271,401

 

 

 

113,204

 

 

 

204,142

 

 

 

103,379

 

Common stock options

 

851,364

 

 

 

1,217,700

 

 

 

872,946

 

 

 

1,217,700

 

Unvested performance shares

 

85,714

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,094

 

 

 

 

Warrants

 

1,492,253

 

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

 

1,496,105

 

 

 

1,500,000

 

Total potentially dilutive common stock equivalents

 

2,700,732

 

 

 

2,830,904

 

 

 

2,616,287

 

 

 

2,821,079