0000038723-01-500050.txt : 20011010
0000038723-01-500050.hdr.sgml : 20011010
ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000038723-01-500050
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 424B2
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1
FILED AS OF DATE: 20011009
FILER:
COMPANY DATA:
COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: FIRST FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORP
CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000038723
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PERSONAL CREDIT INSTITUTIONS [6141]
IRS NUMBER: 580521233
STATE OF INCORPORATION: GA
FISCAL YEAR END: 1231
FILING VALUES:
FORM TYPE: 424B2
SEC ACT: 1933 Act
SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-55420
FILM NUMBER: 1754282
BUSINESS ADDRESS:
STREET 1: 213 E TUGALO ST
STREET 2: P O BOX 880
CITY: TOCCOA
STATE: GA
ZIP: 30577
BUSINESS PHONE: 4048867571
FORMER COMPANY:
FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FRANKLIN DISCOUNT CO
DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19840115
424B2
1
sec424b2.txt
VARIABLE RATE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE PROSPECTUS
Rule 424 (b) (2)
SEC File #333-55420
1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION
INVESTMENTS
WEEK OF OCTOBER 11, 2001 THRU OCTOBER 17, 2001
VARIABLE RATE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
Effective Interest Interest Minimum
Yield (a) Rate (b) Adjustment (c) Amount
4.08 4.00 1 Month $500.00
4.08 4.00 3 Months $500.00
4.34 4.25 6 Months $500.00
4.60 4.50 1 Year $500.00
4.86 4.75 2 Years $500.00
4.86 4.75 4 Years $500.00
(a) Compounded daily based on a 365 day year.
(b) Interest is earned daily and will be payable at
anytime
at the holder's request.
(c) At the end of this period, interest rate will be
adjusted
to a new rate or the holder may redeem without
penalty. Redemptions at any other time subject
to interest penalty.
For a Prospectus, write or call 1st Franklin Financial
Corporation, P.O. Box 880, Toccoa, Georgia, 30577, (706) 886-7571
or 1-800-282-0709. Offer is made only by the Prospectus.
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT dated as of June 14, 2001
(1) INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE on page 2 of
the Prospectus is hereby changed to read in its entirety, as
changed, as follows:
"The Company incorporates herein by reference the following
documents:
(a) The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K dated as of
December 31, 2000 and filed pursuant to Section 15(d)
of the Exchange Act with the Commission.
(b) From the Company's annual report to security holders
dated as of December 31, 2000 which is delivered with
this Prospectus, the following:
(i) Description of business furnished in accordance
with the provisions of Rule 14a-3(b)(6)under the
Exchange Act:
(ii) Financial statements and information furnished in
accordance with the provisions of Rule 14a-3(b)1);
(iii) Selected financial data furnished as required by
Item 301 of Regulation S-K;
(iv) Supplementary financial data furnished as
required by Item 302 of Regulation S-K;
(v) Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations furnished as
required by Item 303 of Regulation S-K."
(c) The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated as of
March 31, 2001 and the quarterly report to security
holders, included therein, which is delivered with the
Prospectus.
Any statement in the documents incorporated by reference
herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for
purposes of this Prospectus and the Registration statement of
which it is a part to the extent that a statement contained
herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement
so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as
modified or superseded, to constitute a part of the
Prospectus or the Registration Statement of which it is a
part.
(2) APPENDIX 1 on page 11 of the Prospectus is hereby changed to
read in its entirety, as changed, as follows:
"Appendix 1 to Prospectus
Information as of March 31, 2001
1. Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (page 3):
March 31 December 31
2000 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996
1.46 1.74 2.00 1.94 1.72 1.95
2. Unused borrowings under Credit
Agreement (page 6): $ 21,000,000
3. Amount of Debentures outstanding under
Indenture (page 7): $ 51,765,603
4. Senior Debt outstanding (page 8): $117,582,925
A more current Appendix 1, if appropriate, will be
attached to the cover page of the Prospectus as a supplement.
If attached, that supplement Appendix 1 supersedes this information."
1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION
PROSPECTUS dated February 26, 2001
$30,000,000 VARIABLE RATE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
_________________________________________________
1st Franklin Financial Corporation will issue the Variable Rate
Subordinated Debentures (the "Debentures") in varying minimum
purchase amounts that we will establish each Thursday, on a
weekly basis. For each respective purchase amount, we will
establish an interest rate and an interest adjustment period that
may range from one month to four years ("established features").
The established features will be available for the period from
each Thursday through the following Wednesday and will be
applicable to all Debentures that we sell during that period. At
the end of each interest adjustment period, the interest rate
will automatically adjust to the then current rate. All other
provisions will remain unchanged for the entire term of the
Debenture.
We will publish the established features weekly in a newspaper of
general circulation and, in addition, you can obtain the
established features from our web site at http://www.1ffc.com or
from our executive offices in Toccoa, Georgia. A Rule 424(b)(2)
prospectus supplement setting forth the established features will
be filed weekly with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
We may redeem the Debentures, upon at least 30 days written
notice, at any time prior to maturity for a redemption price
equal to the principal amount plus any unpaid interest thereon to
the date of redemption. Holders of Debentures may request
redemption of the Debentures at the end of any interest
adjustment period for a redemption price equal to the principal
amount plus any unpaid interest thereon to the date of
redemption. In addition, at the request of a holder of
Debentures, we may, at our option, redeem such holder's
Debentures during any interest adjustment period for a redemption
price equal to the principal amount plus interest thereon at the
rate of one-half the stated rate on such Debentures.
The Debentures mature four years from date of issue , subject to
automatic extension for one four year period, but the holder may
redeem his or her Debenture without penalty at the end of any
interest adjustment period or at maturity.
There is not, nor is there likely to be, a market for these
securities.
Investing in our Debentures involves risk. See "Risk
Factors" beginning on page 3 for a description of these
risks.
The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities
regulators have not approved or disapproved these securities, or
determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
THESE SECURITIES ARE NOT BANK DEPOSITS NOR BANK OBLIGATIONS AND
ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FDIC.
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Underwriting
Price to Discounts and Proceeds to
Public Commissions (a) Company (b)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Per Debenture.... 100% None 100%
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Total....... $30,000,000 None $30,000,000
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(a) None of the securities described above will be underwritten
and no commissions or other remunerations will be paid in
connection with their sale. We will sell them at face value
through our executive officers.
(b) Before deduction of the Company's expenses, estimated at
$38,700.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
1st Franklin Financial Corporation is subject to the
informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and in accordance
therewith files reports and other information with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). Such reports and
other information can be inspected and copied at the public
reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Room 1024,
450 Fifth St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 and at the
Commission's Regional Offices or the public reference offices
thereof located at 7 World Trade Center, 13th Floor, New York,
New York 10048 and at 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400,
Chicago, Illinois 60661. In addition, copies of such material
may be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the
Commission at 450 Fifth St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 at the
rates prescribed by the Commission. The Commission maintains a
Web site that contains reports, proxy and information statements
and other information regarding registrants that file
electronically with the Commission. The address of that site is
http://www.sec.gov.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The Company incorporates herein by reference the following
documents:
(a) The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 1999 and filed pursuant to Section 15(d)
of the Exchange Act with the Commission.
(b) From the Company's annual report to security holders
for the year ended December 31,1999, which is delivered with
this Prospectus, the following:
(i) Description of business furnished in
accordance with the provisions of Rule 14a-3(b)(6)
under the Exchange Act;
(ii) Financial statements and information
furnished in accordance with the provisions of Rule 14a-
3(b)(1);
(iii) Selected financial data furnished as
required by Item 301 of Regulation S-K;
(iv) Supplementary financial data furnished as
required by Item 302 of Regulation S-K; and
(v) Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations furnished
as required by Item 303 of Regulation S-K.
(c) The Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q dated as
of March 31, 2000 and June 30, 2000 filed pursuant to
Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act with the Commission.
(d) The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated as of
September 30, 2000 and the quarterly report to security
holders, included therein, which is delivered with this
Prospectus.
Any statement in the documents incorporated by reference herein
shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this
Prospectus and the Registration Statement of which it is a part
to the extent that a statement contained herein modifies or
supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified or
superseded shall not be deemed, except as modified or superseded,
to constitute a part of this Prospectus or the Registration
Statement of which it is a part.
Copies of documents incorporated by reference (other than
exhibits) will be provided without charge upon request to the
Company's Secretary at 213 East Tugalo Street, Post Office Box
880, Toccoa, Georgia 30577, telephone number (706) 886-7571 or 1-
(800)-282-0709.
REPORTS TO SECURITY HOLDERS
The Company provides each security holder with an annual report
containing financial information that has been examined and
reported upon, with an opinion expressed, by an independent
public accountant. Additionally, the Company provides each
security holder with a quarterly report containing unaudited
financial information. Each of these reports for the current
year are also available on the Company's web site at
hppt://www.1ffc.com. Information contained on our website does
not constitute part of this prospectus, and you should rely only
on the information contained or specifically incorporated by
-2-
reference, in this prospectus in deciding whether to purchase the
Debentures.
RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider the risks described below before
making an investment decision. If any of the following risks
actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of
operations could be materially adversely affected. In that
event, you may lose part or all of your investment.
We are subject to many laws and government regulations, and any
changes in these laws or regulations may materially and adversely
affect our financial condition and our business operations.
Our operations are subject to regulation by federal, state and
local government authorities and are subject to various laws and
judicial and administrative decisions imposing various
requirements and restrictions which, among other things, require
that we obtain and maintain certain licenses and qualifications,
limit the interest rates, fees and other charges we are allowed
to charge, limit or prescribe other terms of our loans, require
specified disclosures to borrowers, govern the sale and terms of
insurance products that we offer and the insurers for which we
act as agent, and define our rights to repossess and sell
collateral. Although we believe that we are in compliance in all
material respects with applicable federal, state and local laws,
rules and regulations, there can be no assurance that a change in
such laws, or in the interpretation thereof, will not make our
compliance therewith more difficult or expensive, restrict our
ability to originate loans, further limit or restrict the amount
of interest and other charges we earn under such loans, or
otherwise adversely affect our financial condition or business
operations.
An increase in the interest we pay on our debt and borrowings can
materially and adversely affect our net interest margin.
The loans we make in the ordinary course of our business are
subject to the interest rate and regulatory provisions of each
applicable state's lending laws and are made at fixed rates which
are not adjustable during the term of the loan. Since the loans
are made at fixed interest rates and are made using the proceeds
from the sale of our fixed and variable rate securities
(including the securities offered hereby), we may experience a
decrease in our net interest margin because increased interest
costs cannot be passed on to all of our loan customers. Net
interest margin represents the difference between the amount that
we earn on loans and investments and the amount that we pay on
debt securities and other borrowings. An increase in prevailing
interest rates could adversely affect our net interest margin.
A decrease in the sale of our debt securities or an increase in
requests for the redemption of the securities sold hereby may
have a material adverse affect on our liquidity and financial
condition.
Our liquidity depends on the sale of our debt securities, the
continued availability of unused bank credit from our lenders and
the collection of our receivables. Numerous investment
alternatives have caused investors to evaluate more critically
their investment opportunities. The securities offered hereby
will have interest rates and redemption terms which we believe
will generate sufficient sales of debt securities to meet our
liquidity requirements. Although all of our debt securities are
subject to redemption prior to maturity at the option of the
holder thereof, we are not obligated to accept requests for
redemption of Debentures during any interest adjustment period,
and any requests for redemption during an interest adjustment
period are subject to interest at one-half the stated rate.
Based upon the our experience, we do not anticipate that
redemptions will have a material adverse effect on our liquidity.
However, there can be no assurance that we will not experience
unanticipated declines in sales of securities or increases in
redemption requests, either of which could have a material
adverse effect on our liquidity or financial condition.
We rely on credit agreements with banks to meet our redemption
obligations and fund a portion of our general operations. If we
are unable to continue to borrow under these credit agreements,
or if we are unable to collect our receivables, we may not be
able to meet our obligations under the securities offered
hereunder.
-3-
We have a Credit Agreement with three banks under which we may
make borrowings in order to meet the redemption requests of our
security holders and our other liquidity and operating
requirements. The Credit Agreement provides for maximum
borrowings of $21,000,000 or 70% of the net finance receivables,
whichever is less. Borrowings are on an unsecured basis at 1/4%
above the prime rate of interest. In addition, there is a
commitment fee of 5/8% of the available line less average
borrowings and an agent's fee of 1/8% of the total line. The
Credit Agreement has a commitment termination date of June 30 in
any year in which written notice of termination is given by the
banks. If written notice is given in accordance with the
agreement, the outstanding balance of the loans shall be paid in
full on the date which is three and one half years after the
commitment termination date. The banks also may terminate the
agreement upon the violation of any of the financial ratio
requirements or covenants contained in the agreement or in June
of any calendar year if our financial condition becomes
unsatisfactory to the banks. Such financial ratio requirements
include a minimum equity requirement, an interest expense
coverage ratio and a minimum debt to equity ratio.
We have another Credit Agreement that provides for an additional
$2,000,000 in borrowings for general operating purposes. This
agreement provides for borrowings on an unsecured basis at 1/8%
above the prime rate of interest and has a commitment termination
date of July 1 in any year in which notice of termination is
given by the bank. There can be no assurances that either of our
Credit Agreements will continue to be available to us at their
present amounts, or at all, because each is subject to periodic
reviews by the lenders, which take into account our
profitability, economic conditions and other lending criteria.
We believe the available borrowings under the two aforementioned
Credit Agreements will be adequate to meet the our presently
anticipated funding needs for the foreseeable future.
Our liquidity is dependent, among other things, on the collection
of our receivables. We continually monitor the delinquency
status of its receivables and promptly institute collection
efforts on each delinquent account. Delinquencies of our consumer
finance receivables are likely to be affected by general economic
conditions. Although current economic conditions have not had a
material adverse effect on our ability to collect our
receivables, no assurances can be given regarding future economic
conditions or their effect on our ability to collect our
receivables.
If one or more of the sources of funds discussed above are
significantly curtailed for any reason, our ability to meet our
obligations, including our obligations with respect to the
securities offered hereby, could be adversely affected.
The Debentures are general and unsecured and are subordinate to
our Senior Debt, and the holders of Senior Debt have priority
over the Debenture holders to recover their investment in the
event of our bankruptcy or dissolution.
The Debentures will be general, unsecured obligations of 1ST
Franklin Financial Corporation and subordinated in right of
payment to all of our Senior Debt (as defined in "Description of
Variable Rate Subordinated Debentures - Subordination"). We are
not limited in the amount of additional Senior Debt or secured
obligations we may incur. For information regarding Senior Debt
outstanding as of a recent date, see Appendix I to this
prospectus or the most recent prospectus supplement.
In the event of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceeding, or of
any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar
proceeding in connection therewith, relative to 1st Franklin
Financial Corporation or to our creditors, as such, or to our
property, or in the event of any proceeding for voluntary
liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of 1st Franklin
Financial Corporation, whether or not involving insolvency or
bankruptcy, then the holders of Senior Debt will be entitled to
receive payment in full of all principal and interest on all
Senior Debt before the holders of the Debentures are entitled to
receive any payments.
The ability of our customers to repay their obligations to us
depends on their continued financial stability; therefore, a
recession or economic downturn which adversely affects the
financial resources of our customers may have a materially
adverse effect on our collections and profitability.
Because our business consists mainly of the making of loans to
individuals who depend on their earnings to make their
-4-
repayments, our continued profitable operation will depend to a
large extent on the continued employment of those people and
their ability to meet their financial obligations as they become
due. In the event of a sustained recession or a significant
downturn in business with consequent unemployment or continued
increases in the number of personal bankruptcies among our
typical customer base, which events are beyond our control, we
could experience increased credit losses and our collection
ratios and profitability could be adversely affected.
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OFFERED
The following is a summary of the principal features of the
securities being offered hereby. For a more detailed
discussion, see "Description of Variable Rate Subordinated
Debentures".
Variable Rate Subordinated Debentures
-------------------------------------------------------------
Denominations Established weekly by the Company
-------------------------------------------------------------
Indenture The Debentures will be issued pursuant to
Trustee an indenture between the Company and
Synovus Trust Company, an affiliate of
Columbus Bank and Trust Company, as
Trustee.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Interest Rate Weekly offering rate, compounded daily,
for each established amount.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Interest Rate adjusted at the end of each interest
Adjustment adjustment period to the current interest
rate, compounded daily.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Payment of Interest will be earned daily and will be
Interest payable at any time at the holder's
request.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Maturity Four years from date of issue but may be
redeemed at the end of any interest
adjustment period without penalty.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Redemption by At the end of any interest adjustment
Holder period without penalty; redemption at any
other time subject to an interest penalty.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Redemption by The Company may redeem prior to maturity
Company upon 30 days written notice to holder for
a price equal to principal plus interest
accrued to date of redemption.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Extension of Maturity of each Debenture is
Maturity automatically extended on its original
terms for one additional four-year term
subject to Interest Adjustment. Holder
may prevent such extension by redeeming
the Debenture within 15 days after
maturity. The Company will notify holders
30 days in advance of maturity date.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Compound Debentures are offered at interest rates
Interest which are compounded daily. Examples of
annualized effective yields for daily
compounded rates are set forth below:
Example Effective
Nominal Annual
Rate Rate
5.0% 5.13%
6.0 6.18
7.0 7.25
8.0 8.33
9.0 9.42
-5-
THE COMPANY
1st Franklin Financial Corporation has been engaged in the
consumer finance business since 1941, particularly in making and
servicing direct cash, real estate and sales finance loans. Our
business is operated through 100 branch offices in Georgia, 33 in
Alabama, 25 in South Carolina, 14 in Mississippi, 13 in Louisiana
and 2 in North Carolina. We fund our loan demand through a
combination of issuance of debt securities and borrowings under
credit facilities with various banks. Our credit facility
provides for borrowings on an unsecured basis up to $21,000,000
or 70% of the net finance receivables (as defined by our Credit
Agreement), whichever is less. Appendix I hereto sets forth the
amount of unused borrowings under the Credit Agreement as of
September 30, 2000.
USE OF PROCEEDS
Net proceeds from sales of the securities offered hereby, after
payment of estimated expenses of $38,700, will be placed in the
general treasury of the Company as sales are made. No
segregation of proceeds will be made, but we expect to use the
net proceeds for the redemption of our outstanding senior and
subordinated securities as such debtholders request redemption
over the next two years. The subordinated securities include
debentures of the same series as the Debentures offered hereby;
the senior securities include senior demand notes of the Company,
which are sold from time to time in varying principal amounts and
at various interest rates. We cannot presently estimate the
amount of proceeds which will be required to make mandatory
redemption payments. Any proceeds not used for redemptions will
be used to repay bank borrowings and repay amounts outstanding
under our commercial paper program as such amounts come due, make
additional consumer finance loans and for general operating
purposes.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Debentures will be offered by the Company through its
executive officers. No selling commissions or other
remunerations will be paid directly or indirectly to any
officers, directors or employees of the Company in connection
with the sale of the Debentures. All proceeds from sales of the
Debentures will be placed in the general treasury of the Company
as sales are made (See "Use of Proceeds"). All offering
expenses, including registration fees, printing, advertising,
postage and professional fees, will be paid by the Company.
The offering is to be conducted by the Company through its
executive officers and there is no assurance that all of the
securities offered herein will be sold. The offering, however,
is not made contingent upon any minimum amount of securities
being sold.
The Debentures will be sold and redeemed at the Company's
executive office located at 213 East Tugalo Street, Post Office
Box 880, Toccoa, Georgia 30577. The telephone number is (706)
886-7571 or 1-(800)-282-0709.
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This registration statement contains certain "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 . Such forward-looking statements
involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors
which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements
of the Company to be materially different from any future
results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Such factors include the risks we
face and that are described in the "Risk Factors" section above
and as otherwise described in our Form 10-K and the other
periodic reports that we file with the Commission from time to
time. If any of the events described in th "Risk Factors"
section and elsewhere in this prospectus occur, they could have
an adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition
and results of operation. The Company is not obligated to update
any forward-looking statements.
-6-
DESCRIPTION OF VARIABLE RATE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
General
-------
In January 1995, Columbus Bank and Trust Company (the prior
trustee under the Variable Rate Indenture) transferred its trust
operations to its new separate trust company affiliate named
Synovus Trust Company, which has thereby become the Trustee
(hereinafter called the "Trustee") under the Variable Rate
Indenture. All references to the Trustee in this Prospectus and
the Registration Statement of which it is a part shall be deemed
to refer to Synovus Trust Company unless the context otherwise
requires. The Company has been informed that the counsel to
Columbus Bank and Trust Company believes that pursuant to
applicable banking regulations and by agreement with the Company,
Columbus Bank and Trust Company remains responsible to holders of
Debentures for all actions of Synovus Trust Company as if
performed by Columbus Bank and Trust Company itself. The
following statements with respect to the Debentures are subject
to the detailed provisions of the Variable Rate Indenture.
Whenever any particular article or section of the Variable Rate
Indenture is referred to, the statement made in connection with
such reference is qualified in its entirety by such reference.
The Debentures are registered and issued without coupons in
Series form. Any amount of any Series may be issued. There is
no limit on the principal amount of Debentures of any Series, or
of all Series issuable under the Variable Rate Indenture. The
dollar amount of Debentures outstanding under the Variable Rate
Indenture as of a recent date is set forth on Appendix I. The
Company and the Trustee may amend the Variable Rate Indenture to
limit the principal amount of a particular Series or to allow
additional Series of Debentures with no limitations as to the
maximum amount of any increase or to the number of increases
which may be made. The Company may change the interest rates and
the maturities of the Debentures offered herein and of any
subsequent Series which may be offered, provided that no such
change shall affect any Debenture of any Series issued prior to
the date of change.
The Debentures are direct obligations of the Company, but are not
secured. Principal and interest are payable at the executive
office of the Company in Toccoa, Georgia. The Debentures are
executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered to the
purchaser by the Trustee upon written order of the Company.
Established Features of Series 1 Debentures
-------------------------------------------
The Variable Rate Subordinated Debentures Series 1 ("Series 1
Debentures") offered herein are issued and dated as of the date
when purchased. The interest rate for a Series 1 Debenture is
compounded daily and is payable at any time at the holder's
request. This request may be made to the Company by phone, mail
or in person at the Investment Center. The Series 1 Debentures
mature four years from date of issue, and may be extended for one
additional four-year term as described under "Extension After
Maturity".
Each Thursday, on a weekly basis, the Company establishes various
minimum purchase amounts with varying interest rates and interest
adjustment periods ("established features") for each respective
minimum purchase amount. The purchase amount and the interest
adjustment period thereby established are maintained for the term
of the Series 1 Debenture. The interest rate at which the Series
1 Debenture is sold is set only for the initial interest
adjustment period. The Company anticipates that it will offer
the Series 1 Debentures with interest rate adjustment periods
ranging from one month to four years.
At the end of each interest adjustment period the Company will
notify the holder by mail of the new interest rate, which will
be the same interest rate that is applicable to all new Series 1
Debentures being offered during the same week and at the same
terms. The new interest rate will be determined by the Company,
in its discretion, based on general market rates of interest. If
the holder elects to retain the Series 1 Debenture at the new
rate, no action is required of the holder as the new rate will
become effective as of the first day of the interest adjustment
period. If the holder elects not to accept the new rate, the
holder can redeem the Series 1 Debenture without penalty at the
end of the interest adjustment period, either in person or by
mail. See "Redemption at Request of Holder Prior to Maturity".
-7-
Debentures with the current established features are available
for the period from Thursday through the following Wednesday.
The current established features are applicable to all Series 1
Debentures sold by the Company during that period. The Company
publishes this information in a newspaper of general circulation
and, in addition, such information may be obtained from the
Company's web site maintained at http://www.1ffc.com or directly
from the Company's executive offices in Toccoa, Georgia.
Established features are also set forth in Rule 424(b)(2)
prospectus supplements that are filed weekly with the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
Subordination
-------------
The payment of the principal and interest on the Debentures is
subordinate in right of payment, as set forth in Article Ten of
the Variable Rate Indenture, to all Senior Debt of the Company.
The term "Senior Debt" means all indebtedness of the Company
outstanding at any time except debt of the Company that by its
terms is not senior in right of payment to the Debentures, and
indebtedness represented by the Company's outstanding Debentures,
all of which are pari passu.
The indebtedness evidenced by the Debentures shall, in case the
Debentures are declared due and payable before their expressed
maturity because of the occurrence of a default under the
Variable Rate Indenture, be entitled to payment only after there
shall have been paid in full all principal and interest on such
Senior Debt. Likewise, in the event of any insolvency or
bankruptcy proceeding, or of any receivership, liquidation,
reorganization or other similar proceeding in connection
therewith, relative to the Company or to its creditors, as such,
or to its property, or in the event of any proceeding for
voluntary liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of the
Company, whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, then
the holders of Senior Debt shall be entitled to receive payment
in full of all principal and interest on all Senior Debt before
the holders of the Debentures are entitled to receive any
payments.
The amount of the Company's Senior Debt outstanding at a recent
date is set forth in Appendix I.
Redemption by Company Prior to Maturity
---------------------------------------
The Company may redeem any Debenture of any Series at any time
prior to maturity for a redemption price equal to the principal
amount plus any unpaid interest thereon to date of redemption.
The Company will notify Debentureholders whose Debentures are to
be redeemed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the
date fixed for redemption. In the event the entire Series is not
called for redemption, the redemption call shall be made pro
rata.
Redemption at Request of Holder Prior to Maturity
-------------------------------------------------
At the request of the holder, the Company will redeem any Series
1 Debenture at the end of any interest adjustment period for a
redemption price equal to the principal amount plus any unpaid
interest thereon to date of redemption.
At the request of the holder, the Company may, at its option,
redeem any Series 1 Debenture during any interest adjustment
period for a price equal to the principal amount plus interest at
one-half the stated rate on the Series 1 Debenture.
If the holder dies before maturity, the Company may, at its
option, redeem any Series 1 Debenture for a redemption price
equal to the principal amount plus any unpaid interest thereon to
date of redemption. Historically, the Company has honored all
such requests for early redemption.
All redemptions will be made at the Company's executive offices
in Toccoa, Georgia, either in person or by mail.
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Extension After Maturity
------------------------
The maturity of a Series 1 Debenture will be automatically
extended from the original maturity date for a period equal to
the original term of such Series 1 Debenture unless the holder
submits the Series 1 Debenture for redemption within 15 days
after its maturity or the Company tenders the amount due the
holder within 15 days after maturity. In the event of such an
extension, all provisions of the Series 1 Debenture will remain
unchanged with the exception of the interest rate which will be
changed in accordance with the interest adjustment provision. If
the Company does not elect to tender payment, it will notify the
holder of this extension provision at least 30 days prior to the
maturity date.
Restrictions Upon the Company
-----------------------------
There are no restrictions in the Variable Rate Indenture against
the issuance of additional securities or the incurring of
additional debt including Senior Debt and secured obligations.
Modification of the Variable Rate Indenture
-------------------------------------------
The Variable Rate Indenture contains provisions permitting the
Company and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not
less than two-thirds of the outstanding principal amount of the
Debentures, to execute supplemental indentures adding any
provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the
provisions of the Variable Rate Indenture or of any supplemental
indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of
such Debentures; provided, however, that no such supplemental
indenture shall change the fixed maturity of any Debenture,
reduce the principal amount thereof, reduce the rate, change the
time of payment of interest thereon, reduce the amount of
Debentures whose holders must consent to an amendment, or make
any changes regarding the Variable Rate Indenture that relate to
waiver of default, the rights of holders to receive payments, and
the requirements of consent of the Debentureholders, without the
consent of the holder of each Debenture so affected.
The Company and the Trustee may amend the Variable Rate Indenture
to allow the issuance of additional amounts of a particular
Series or additional Series of Debentures without the consent of
the Debentureholders. There are no limitations as to the maximum
amount of any increase or to the number of increases which may be
made. The Company may change the interest rates and the
maturities of the Debentures offered hereby and of any subsequent
Series which may be offered without entering into a supplemental
indenture, provided that no such change will affect any Debenture
of any Series issued prior to the date of change.
Events of Default and Notice Thereof
------------------------------------
An Event of Default is defined by the Variable Rate Indenture to
mean any of the following: (a) failure to pay principal upon any
Debenture when the same becomes due; (b) failure to pay interest
upon any Debenture when the same becomes due and the Default
continues for 30 days; (c) failure, after notice from the Trustee
or from the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
Debentures of the affected Series, to observe or perform within
30 days any of the covenants contained in the Variable Rate
Indenture or Debentures; or (d) the occurrence of certain events
of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization.
The Variable Rate Indenture provides that the Trustee shall,
within 90 days after the occurrence thereof, give the registered
holders of the Debentures notice of any existing default known to
the Trustee, but, except in case of a default in the payment of
principal or interest, the Trustee may withhold such notice if
and for so long as the Trustee in good faith determines that the
withholding of such notice is in the interest of such holders.
-9-
Rights on Default
-----------------
The Trustee by notice to the Company, or the holders of at least
25% in principal amount of the Debentures of the affected Series,
may declare the principal of and accrued interest on all
Debentures due upon the happening of any of the Events of Default
specified in the Variable Rate Indenture, but the holders of a
majority of the outstanding principal amount of such Debentures
may waive any default and rescind such declaration if the default
is cured within the 30 day period, except a default in the
payment of the principal of or interest on any Debenture or a
default on Senior Debt. The holders of a majority of the
outstanding principal amount of the Debentures of the affected
Series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to, or exercising any power
or trust conferred upon, the Trustee, but the Trustee may decline
to follow any direction that conflicts with law, provisions of
the Variable Rate Indenture, or is unduly prejudicial to the
rights of the other Debentureholders or would involve the Trustee
in personal liability. Holders may not institute any proceeding
to enforce the Variable Rate Indenture unless the Trustee refuses
to act for 60 days after request from the holders of at least 25%
in principal amount of the Debentures of the affected Series and
during such 60 day period the holders of a majority in principal
amount do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with the
request, and tender to the Trustee of satisfactory indemnity.
Nevertheless, any holder may enforce the payment of the principal
of and interest on the holder's Debenture when due.
Concerning the Trustee
----------------------
The Trustee does not have any other business relationship with
the Company. The Trustee maintains its principal corporate trust
office in Columbus, Georgia.
Evidence to be Furnished Trustee
--------------------------------
The Variable Rate Indenture provides that, as evidence of
compliance with the conditions precedent provided for in the
Variable Rate Indenture relating to any action to be taken by the
Trustee upon the application or demand of the Company, the
Company shall furnish to the Trustee an officer's certificate and
an opinion of counsel stating that all such conditions precedent
have been met. Within 120 days after the end of each fiscal
year, the Company shall file with the Trustee an officer's
certificate stating whether or not, to the best knowledge of the
signers, the Company is in default in the performance of any
covenant, agreement or condition contained in the Variable Rate
Indenture and, if so, specifying each such default, and, with
respect to each, the action taken or proposed to be taken by the
Company to remedy such default.
LEGAL OPINION
The validity of the securities offered hereby has been passed
upon for the Company by Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue, Atlanta,
Georgia.
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1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Appendix I to Prospectus
Information as of September 30, 2000
1. Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges:
Sept. December 31
30 ---------------------------------
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
1.87 2.00 1.94 1.72 1.95 2.06
2. Unused borrowings under the
$21,000,000 Credit
Agreement: ...................... $ 21,000,000
3. Debentures outstanding under
Indenture: ...................... $ 42,377,612
4. Senior Debt (as defined under
the caption "Description of
Variable Rate Subordinated
Debentures - Subordination")
outstanding: ................... $114,685,879
A more current Appendix I, if appropriate, will be attached to
the cover page of this Prospectus as a supplement. If attached,
that supplemental Appendix I supersedes this information.
-11-
You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
information different from that contained in this prospectus. We
are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, the securities
covered by this prospectus only in jurisdictions where these
ofers and sales are permitted. The information contained in this
prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus,
regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or of any
sale of the securities covered hereby.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Available Information 2
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference 2
Reports to Security Holders 2
Risk Factors 3
Summary Description of Securities Offered 5
The Company 6
Use of Proceeds 6
Plan of Distribution 6
Forward-Looking Information 6
Description of Variable Rate
Subordinated Debentures 7
Legal Opinion 10
Appendix I 11
$30,000,000
Variable Rate Subordinated Debentures -
Series 1
-12-