EX-99.2 5 a07-14803_2ex99d2.htm EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

FOREST OIL CORPORATION

Introduction to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements

The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements and explanatory notes present how the financial statements of Forest Oil Corporation (“Forest”) may have appeared had the following transactions occurred as of March 31, 2007 (with respect to the balance sheet information using currently available fair value information) or as of January 1, 2006 (with respect to statements of operations information): (i) the pending merger with The Houston Exploration Company (“Houston Exploration”) and related transactions, including the proposed private placement of $500 million of senior notes due 2019, and (ii) the pending sale of Forest’s Alaska operations.  The pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2006 also gives effect to Forest’s spin-off of its Gulf of Mexico operations (the “Spin-off”) on March 2, 2006 and Houston Exploration’s sales of offshore properties during 2006 as though the Spin-off and such sales had occurred on January 1, 2006.

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements have been derived from and should be read together with the historical consolidated financial statements and the related notes of Forest included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and its Quarterly Report filed on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007.

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are presented for illustrative purposes only and do not purport to represent what the results of operations or financial position of Forest would actually have been had the transactions described above occurred on the dates noted above, or to project the results of operations or financial position of Forest for any future periods. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements do not give effect to the impact of possible revenue enhancements, expense efficiencies and asset dispositions, among other factors.  The pro forma adjustments are based on available information and certain assumptions that management believes are reasonable. The pro forma adjustments are directly attributable to the transactions and are expected to have a continuing impact on the financial position and results of operations of Forest. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the unaudited pro forma financial information have been made.

1




FOREST OIL CORPORATION

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

As of March 31, 2007

 

 

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments for the

 

 

 

Adjustments for

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Merger 

 

 

 

the Sale of Forest’s

 

Combined

 

 

 

 

 

Houston 

 

Transactions

 

Pro Forma 

 

Alaska Operations

 

and

 

 

 

Forest

 

Exploration(*)

 

(Note 2)

 

Combined

 

(Note 3)

 

Adjusted

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

17,086

 

29,487

 

––

 

46,573

 

(11,002

)(a)

35,571

 

Accounts receivable

 

141,821

 

76,664

 

––

 

218,485

 

(6,151

)(a)

212,334

 

Derivatives

 

17,508

 

2,494

 

––

 

20,002

 

––

 

20,002

 

Deferred tax assets

 

365

 

19,811

 

(17,681

)(i)

2,495

 

(339

)(a)

2,156

 

Other current assets

 

65,926

 

10,292

 

––

 

76,218

 

(11,009

)(a)

80,319

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,110

(d)

 

 

Total current assets

 

242,706

 

138,748

 

(17,681

)

363,773

 

(13,391

)

350,382

 

Property, plant and equipment, at cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil and gas properties, full cost method of accounting:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proved, net of accumulated depletion

 

2,601,815

 

1,628,029

 

249,285

(i)

4,479,129

 

(435,896

)(b)

4,043,233

 

Unproved

 

244,228

 

34,880

 

165,120

(i)

444,228

 

(12,421

)(a)

431,807

 

Net oil and gas properties

 

2,846,043

 

1,662,909

 

414,405

 

4,923,357

 

(448,317

)

4,475,040

 

Other property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

48,445

 

4,247

 

––

 

52,692

 

(590

)(a)

52,102

 

Net property and equipment

 

2,894,488

 

1,667,156

 

414,405

 

4,976,049

 

(448,907

)

4,527,142

 

Derivative instruments

 

6,804

 

––

 

––

 

6,804

 

––

 

6,804

 

Goodwill

 

86,385

 

––

 

257,788

(i)

344,173

 

––

 

344,173

 

Other assets

 

38,902

 

16,368

 

(5,635

)(i)

63,335

 

(6,770

)(c)

49,277

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,700

(vi)

 

 

(7,288

)(a)

 

 

 

$

3,269,285

 

1,822,272

 

662,577

 

5,754,134

 

(476,356

)

5,277,778

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

216,856

 

136,081

 

11,000

(i)

363,937

 

(10,359

)(a)

353,578

 

Accrued interest

 

20,419

 

3,581

 

––

 

24,000

 

(2,451

)(a)

21,549

 

Derivative instruments

 

10,774

 

27,698

 

––

 

38,472

 

––

 

38,472

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

2,500

 

––

 

––

 

2,500

 

(2,500

)(e)

––

 

Asset retirement obligations

 

3,055

 

––

 

––

 

3,055

 

(145

)(a)

2,910

 

Other current liabilities

 

10,877

 

4,528

 

––

 

15,405

 

481

(a)

15,886

 

Total current liabilities

 

264,481

 

171,888

 

11,000

 

447,369

 

(14,974

)

432,395

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

1,245,810

 

175,000

 

801,487

(i)

2,235,997

 

(437,939

)(e)

1,798,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,700

(vi)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset retirement obligations

 

62,758

 

77,314

 

––

 

140,072

 

(16,563

)(a)

123,509

 

Derivative instruments

 

5,256

 

14,165

 

––

 

19,421

 

––

 

19,421

 

Deferred income taxes

 

211,127

 

377,912

 

101,222

(i)

690,261

 

649

(a)

690,910

 

Other liabilities

 

34,116

 

21,243

 

––

 

55,359

 

––

 

55,359

 

Total liabilities

 

1,823,548

 

837,522

 

927,409

 

3,588,479

 

(468,827

)

3,119,652

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock

 

––

 

––

 

––

 

––

 

––

 

––

 

Common stock

 

6,304

 

282

 

(282

)(i)

8,682

 

––

 

8,682

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,378

(i)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital surplus

 

1,218,814

 

260,115

 

(260,115

)(i)

1,936,354

 

––

 

1,936,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

717,540

(i)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained earnings

 

143,647

 

740,765

 

(740,765

)(i)

143,647

 

(7,529

)(c)

136,118

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

76,972

 

(16,412

)

16,412

(i)

76,972

 

––

 

76,972

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

1,445,737

 

984,750

 

(264,832

)

2,165,655

 

(7,529

)

2,158,126

 

 

$

3,269,285

 

1,822,272

 

662,577

 

5,754,134

 

(476,356

)

5,277,778

 

 


(*)     Amounts presented herein are consistent with those presented in the Houston Exploration Form 10-Q as of March 31, 2007; however, certain amounts have been reclassified to conform with Forest’s presentation.

See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.

2




FOREST OIL CORPORATION

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments for

 

 

 

Adjustments for

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the Merger

 

 

 

the Sale of Forest’s

 

Combined

 

 

 

 

 

Houston

 

Transactions

 

Pro Forma

 

Alaska Operations

 

and

 

 

 

Forest

 

Exploration

 

(Note 2)

 

Combined

 

(Note 3)

 

Adjusted

 

 

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil and gas sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural gas and oil revenues

 

$

––

 

103,623

 

(103,623

)(v)

––

 

––

 

––

 

Natural gas

 

97,297

 

––

 

109,921

(v)

207,218

 

(2,751

)(f)

204,467

 

Oil, condensate, and natural gas liquids

 

85,259

 

––

 

11,270

(v)

96,529

 

(15,979

)(f)

80,550

 

Total oil and gas sales

 

182,556

 

103,623

 

17,568

 

303,747

 

(18,730

)

285,017

 

Other

 

––

 

208

 

(208

)(v)

––

 

––

 

––

 

Marketing, processing, and other

 

53

 

––

 

6

(v)

59

 

––

 

59

 

Total revenue

 

182,609

 

103,831

 

17,366

 

303,806

 

(18,730

)

285,076

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease operating expenses

 

36,040

 

13,174

 

(3,570

)(v)

45,644

 

(11,184

)(f)

34,460

 

Severance tax

 

––

 

1,843

 

(1,843

)(v)

––

 

––

 

––

 

Production and property taxes

 

7,910

 

––

 

5,413

(v)

13,323

 

(329

)(f)

12,994

 

Transportation and processing costs

 

4,194

 

2,362

 

––

 

6,556

 

(983

)(f)

5,573

 

General and administrative (including stock-based compensation)

 

12,971

 

10,145

 

––

 

23,116

 

(384

)(g)

22,732

 

Depreciation and depletion

 

60,459

 

57,089

 

720

(ii)

118,268

 

(7,684

)(h)

110,584

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

1,275

 

1,082

 

––

 

2,357

 

(365

)(i)

1,992

 

Total operating expenses

 

122,849

 

85,695

 

720

 

209,264

 

(20,929

)

188,335

 

Earnings from operations

 

59,760

 

18,136

 

16,646

 

94,542

 

2,199

 

96,741

 

Other income and expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

24,353

 

3,105

 

11,582

(iii)

39,040

 

(10,947

)(j)

28,093

 

Unrealized losses on derivative instruments, net

 

57,838

 

––

 

18,670

(v)

76,508

 

––

 

76,508

 

Realized gains on derivative instruments, net

 

(25,134

)

––

 

(1,102

)(v)

(26,236

)

––

 

(26,236

)

Unrealized foreign currency exchange gain

 

(49

)

––

 

––

 

(49

)

––

 

(49

)

Gain on sale of assets

 

(7,176

)

––

 

––

 

(7,176

)

––

 

(7,176

)

Other (income) expense, net

 

(888

)

(542

)

(202

)(v)

(1,632

)

270

(k)

(1,362

)

Total other income and expense

 

48,944

 

2,563

 

28,948

 

80,455

 

(10,677

)

69,778

 

Earnings before income taxes

 

10,816

 

15,573

 

(12,302

)

14,087

 

12,876

 

26,963

 

Income tax

 

3,925

 

5,628

 

(4,421

)(iv)

5,132

 

4,694

(l)

9,826

 

Net earnings

 

$

6,891

 

9,945

 

(7,881

)

8,955

 

8,182

 

17,137

 

Basic earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

.11

 

 

 

 

 

.10

 

 

 

.20

 

Diluted earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

.11

 

 

 

 

 

.10

 

 

 

.20

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

62,393

 

 

 

23,775

(v)

86,168

 

 

 

86,168

 

Diluted

 

63,734

 

 

 

23,775

(v)

87,509

 

 

 

87,509

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.

3




FOREST OIL CORPORATION

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

Adjustments for

 

 

 

Adjustments for

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

Houston

 

the Merger

 

 

 

the Sale of Forest’s

 

Combined

 

 

 

Forest

 

Exploration

 

Transactions

 

Pro Forma

 

Alaska Operations

 

and

 

 

 

(Note 4)

 

(Note 5)

 

(Note 2)

 

Combined

 

(Note 3)

 

Adjusted

 

 

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil and gas sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural gas

 

$

370,516

 

419,226

 

––

 

789,742

 

(13,052

)(f)

776,690

 

Oil, condensate, and natural gas liquids

 

397,664

 

27,428

 

––

 

425,092

 

(110,901

)(f)

314,191

 

Total oil and gas sales

 

768,180

 

446,654

 

––

 

1,214,834

 

(123,953

)

1,090,881

 

Marketing, processing, and other

 

5,536

 

77

 

––

 

5,613

 

––

 

5,613

 

Total revenue

 

773,716

 

446,731

 

––

 

1,220,447

 

(123,953

)

1,096,494

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease operating expenses

 

136,578

 

34,001

 

––

 

170,579

 

(45,905

)(f)

124,674

 

Production and property taxes

 

38,890

 

23,443

 

––

 

62,333

 

(1,348

)(f)

60,985

 

Transportation and processing costs

 

21,532

 

9,921

 

––

 

31,453

 

(8,556

)(f)

22,897

 

General and administrative (including stock-based compensation)

 

48,010

 

36,013

 

––

 

84,023

 

(1,132

)(g)

82,891

 

Depreciation and depletion

 

244,657

 

213,267

 

14,950 

(ii)

472,874

 

(45,391

)(h)

427,483

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

4,995

 

1,935

 

––

 

6,930

 

(1,532

)(i)

5,398

 

Impairments and other

 

3,668

 

19,000

 

––

 

22,668

 

––

 

22,668

 

Spin-off and merger costs

 

5,416

 

––

 

––

 

5,416

 

––

 

5,416

 

Total operating expenses

 

503,746

 

337,580

 

14,950

 

856,276

 

(103,864

)

752,412

 

Earnings from operations

 

269,970

 

109,151

 

(14,950

)

364,171

 

(20,089

)

344,082

 

Other income and expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

70,402

 

20,344

 

45,711 

(iii)

136,457

 

(27,119

)(j)

109,338

 

Unrealized (gains) losses on derivative instruments, net

 

(73,788

)

12,105

 

––

 

(61,683

)

––

 

(61,683

)

Realized losses on derivative instruments, net

 

23,821

 

––

 

––

 

23,821

 

––

 

23,821

 

Unrealized foreign currency exchange gain

 

3,931

 

––

 

––

 

3,931

 

––

 

3,931

 

Other (income) expense, net

 

(104

)

(10,594

)

––

 

(10,698

)

2,334 

(k)

(8,364

)

Total other income and expense

 

24,262

 

21,855

 

45,711

 

91,828

 

(24,785

)

67,043

 

Earnings before income taxes and discontinued operations

 

245,708

 

87,296

 

(60,661

)

272,343

 

4,696

 

277,039

 

Income tax

 

86,551

 

37,609

 

(26,888

)(iv)

97,272

 

1,692 

(l)

98,964

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

159,157

 

49,687

 

(33,773

)

175,071

 

3,044

 

178,075

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

2,422

 

––

 

––

 

2,422

 

––

 

2,422

 

Net earnings

 

$

161,579

 

49,687

 

(33,773

)

177,493

 

3,044

 

180,497

 

Basic earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

$

2.56

 

 

 

 

 

2.03

 

 

 

2.07

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

.04

 

 

 

 

 

.03

 

 

 

.03

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

2.60

 

 

 

 

 

2.06

 

 

 

2.10

 

Diluted earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

$

2.51

 

 

 

 

 

2.01

 

 

 

2.04

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

.04

 

 

 

 

 

.03

 

 

 

.03

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

2.55

 

 

 

 

 

2.04

 

 

 

2.07

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

62,226

 

 

 

23,775

(v)

86,001

 

 

 

86,001

 

Diluted

 

63,431

 

 

 

23,775

(v)

87,206

 

 

 

87,206

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.

4




FOREST OIL CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006

Note 1    Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements and explanatory notes present how the financial statements of Forest Oil Corporation (“Forest”) may have appeared had the following transactions occurred as of March 31, 2007 (with respect to the balance sheet information using currently available fair value information) or as of January 1, 2006 (with respect to statements of operations information): (i) the pending merger with The Houston Exploration Company (“Houston Exploration”) and related transactions, including the proposed private placement of $500 million of senior notes due 2019, and (ii) the pending sale of Forest’s Alaska operations.  The pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2006 also gives effect to Forest’s spin-off of its Gulf of Mexico operations (the “Spin-off”) on March 2, 2006 and Houston Exploration’s sales of offshore properties during 2006 as though the Spin-off and such sales had occurred on January 1, 2006.  The transactions for which these pro forma financial statements are presented are explained in more detail in the following footnotes.

Following are descriptions of selected columns included in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements and notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements:

Forest—Represents the historical consolidated balance sheet of Forest as of March 31, 2007 and the historical consolidated results of operations of Forest for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006.

Pro forma Forest—Represents the pro forma results of operations of Forest for the year ended December 31, 2006, adjusted as if the Spin-off occurred on January 1, 2006. See Note 4 for additional information regarding the Spin-off.

Houston Exploration—Represents the historical consolidated balance sheet of Houston Exploration as of March 31, 2007 and the historical consolidated results of operations of Houston Exploration for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006.

Pro forma Houston Exploration—Represents the pro forma results of operations of Houston Exploration for the year ended December 31, 2006, adjusted as if the sales of offshore properties occurred on January 1, 2006. See Note 5 for additional information regarding the sales of the offshore properties.

Note 2    Pending Houston Exploration Merger

Background

On January 7, 2007, Forest announced it had entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger pursuant to which Houston Exploration will merge with and into Forest in a stock and cash transaction totaling approximately $1.5 billion plus the assumption of debt. Houston Exploration is an independent natural gas and oil producer engaged in the exploration, development, exploitation, and acquisition of natural gas and oil reserves in North America, with operations in the following four producing areas in the United States: South Texas, East Texas, the Arkoma Basin of Arkansas, and the Uinta and DJ Basins in the Rocky Mountains. The boards of directors of Forest and Houston Exploration have each unanimously approved the transaction. The transaction is subject to customary conditions, including both Forest shareholder and Houston Exploration stockholder approvals. Forest management and its board of directors will continue in their current positions with Forest following the completion of the merger. The

5




merger is expected to close in early June 2007, as soon as practicable following Forest shareholder approval and Houston Exploration stockholder approval and satisfaction of the closing conditions.

In accordance with the merger agreement, holders of shares of Houston Exploration common stock will have the right to receive an aggregate of approximately 23.8 million shares of Forest common stock (with related shareholders’ rights) and a total of approximately $740 million in cash. This represents a price per Houston Exploration share of $52.47 (based on Forest’s last reported sale price on January 5, 2007 of $31.22 per share and the number of Houston Exploration common stock outstanding on April 30, 2007 and subject to increase in the event that any additional shares of Houston Exploration common stock are issued prior to the merger closing date in connection with the exercise of outstanding stock options pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement).  In the merger, each issued and outstanding share of Houston Exploration common stock will be converted into the right to receive merger consideration equal in value to (i) 0.84 shares of common stock of Forest, par value $0.10 per share (‘‘Forest Common Stock’’), and (ii) $26.25 per share in cash, without interest. Stockholders of Houston Exploration will have the right to elect to receive Forest Common Stock, cash or a combination of Forest Common Stock and cash, subject to equalization so that each share of Houston Exploration common stock receives consideration representing equal value and proration in the event either the Forest Common Stock or cash component is oversubscribed.

A portion of the cash component of the acquisition is expected to be financed with the net proceeds from a proposed private placement of $500 million of senior notes due 2019 and the remainder under an amended and restated revolving credit facility of up to $1.4 billion, for which JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. has provided Forest a commitment letter. At the request of Forest, and in connection with the pending merger, Houston Exploration commenced a tender offer and consent solicitation to repurchase any or all of its $175 million senior subordinated notes immediately prior to the completion of the merger. Houston Exploration expects to fund the repurchase with cash on hand and borrowings under its revolving credit facility.

The senior notes due 2019 will not initially be registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or the securities laws of any state and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws.   The senior notes due 2019 may be resold by the initial purchasers pursuant to Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act.

The pending merger with Houston Exploration, including the completion of Houston Exploration's tender offer for its outstanding senior subordinated notes (assuming for purposes of the presentation of pro forma information the acceptance of the tender offer by all holders of such notes), the borrowing under Forest’s new credit facilities in connection with the merger, and the proposed private placement of $500 million of senior notes due 2019 are referred to as the “Merger Transactions.”

Method of Accounting for the Pending Houston Exploration Merger

Forest will account for the merger using the purchase method of accounting for business combinations. Forest is deemed to be the acquirer of Houston Exploration for purposes of accounting for the merger. The purchase method of accounting requires Forest to record the assets and liabilities of Houston Exploration at their fair values.

The purchase price of Houston Exploration’s net assets acquired in the merger will be based on the total value of the cash consideration and the Forest Common Stock issued to Houston Exploration stockholders. For accounting purposes, the per share value of the Forest Common Stock issued is $30.28, which represents the average closing price of Forest’s common stock for a period of five trading days surrounding the announcement of the merger.

Pro Forma Adjustments

(i)   To record the acquisition of Houston Exploration in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement, including approximately $799 million of cash (including estimated direct merger costs and change in control payments of approximately $38 million and approximately

6




$18 million related to the cash settlement of Houston Exploration employee stock options) to be financed with expected borrowings under new credit facilities described below and the net proceeds from the proposed private placement of $500 million of senior notes due 2019. The allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and is subject to change. The allocation of the purchase price will be finalized after Forest’s management’s review of the relative fair values of the net assets acquired.

The following table represents the preliminary allocation of the total purchase price of Houston Exploration to the acquired assets and liabilities of Houston Exploration. The allocation represents the fair values assigned to each of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The purchase price allocation is preliminary and is subject to change due to several factors, including, but not limited to: (1) changes in the fair values of Houston Exploration’s assets and liabilities as of the effective time of the merger; (2) the actual merger costs incurred; (3) the number of Houston Exploration’s shares, stock options and restricted stock outstanding at the closing date of the merger; and (4) changes in Forest’s valuation estimates that may be made between now and the time the purchase price allocation is finalized. These changes will not be known until after the closing date of the merger.  These unaudited pro forma combined financial statements have been prepared based on the number of outstanding shares of Houston Exploration common stock on April 30, 2007 and assuming no options to purchase Houston Exploration common stock will be exercised between May 1, 2007, the date of the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus relating to the merger, and the closing of the merger.

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of Houston Exploration’s net assets:

 

 

 

Net working capital

 

$

(63,951

)

Proved oil and gas properties

 

1,877,314

 

Unproved oil and gas properties

 

200,000

 

Other assets

 

14,980

 

Goodwill

 

257,788

 

Long-term debt

 

(177,188

)

Net deferred tax liabilities

 

(477,004

)

Other non-current liabilities

 

(112,722

)

 

 

 

 

Fair value of net assets

 

$

1,519,217

 

 

 

 

 

Consideration paid for Houston Exploration’s net assets:

 

 

 

Forest Common Stock to be issued

 

$

719,918

 

Cash consideration to be paid

 

742,980

 

Aggregate purchase consideration issuable to Houston Exploration stockholders

 

1,462,898

 

Plus:

 

 

 

Cash settlement for Houston Exploration employee stock options

 

18,469

 

Estimated direct merger costs and change in control payments to be incurred

 

37,850

 

 

 

 

 

Total purchase price

 

$

1,519,217

 

 

Estimated merger costs include legal and accounting fees, printing fees, investment banking expenses and other merger-related costs.

(ii)  To adjust depletion, depreciation and amortization expense for the additional basis allocated to proved oil and gas properties acquired and accounted for using the full cost method of accounting. Based on the estimated combined pro forma proved reserves and the preliminary purchase price allocation to proved oil and gas properties reflected in (i) above, the initial rate of depreciation, depletion and amortization for the combined entity subsequent to the consummation of the Merger Transaction is expected to be approximately $2.55 per Mcfe without regard to the pending sale of Forest’s Alaska operations discussed in Note 3.

(iii) To record interest expense associated with $799 million of cash used to fund the acquisition, including direct merger costs and cash settlement of Houston Exploration employee stock

7




options, which will be financed under new credit facilities described below and the net proceeds from the proposed private placement of $500 million of senior notes due 2019. A hypothetical .125% increase in Forest’s current interest rate used to determine pro forma interest expense would increase pro forma interest expense by approximately $.2 million (of which approximately $.2 million relates to the $500 million of senior notes due 2019) and $.8 million (of which approximately $.6 million relates to the $500 million of senior notes due 2019 being offered in a private placement) for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and the year ended December 31, 2006, respectively.

(iv) To provide for the income tax effect of the pro forma adjustments at statutory rates and to adjust for state income tax effects for the combined entity.

(v)  To reclassify certain amounts of natural gas and oil revenues and operating expenses to conform to Forest’s presentation.

(vi) To record additional borrowings under the credit facilities for debt issue costs associated with the new credit facilities and the $500 million of senior notes due 2019 being offered in a private placement.

Share Data

The following table provides the calculation of Forest’s historical weighted average basic and diluted outstanding shares to Forest’s pro forma weighted average basic and diluted outstanding shares:

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2007

 

Year Ended
December 31, 2006

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Basic:

 

 

 

 

 

Forest’s historical weighted average shares outstanding

 

62,393

 

62,226

 

Forest shares issuable to Houston Exploration shareholders

 

23,775

 

23,775

 

Pro forma weighted average Forest shares outstanding

 

86,168

 

86,001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

Forest’s historical weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Forest shares issuable to Houston Exploration shareholders

 

63,734

 

63,431

 

Dilutive impact of Houston Exploration stock options

 

23,775

 

23,775

 

Pro forma weighted average Forest shares outstanding

 

87,509

 

87,206

 

 

Goodwill

The preliminary allocation of the purchase price includes $258 million of asset value attributable to goodwill. Goodwill has been determined in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, ‘‘Business Combinations,’’ and represents the amount by which the total purchase price exceeds the aggregate fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the merger, other than goodwill. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, ‘‘Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,’’ goodwill is tested for impairment on at least an annual basis. If goodwill becomes impaired, its carrying value is reduced to its fair value through an impairment provision that is recorded as a charge to earnings in the period in which the impairment is measured.

Merger Financing

Forest currently has credit facilities totaling $600 million, consisting of a $500 million U.S. credit facility through a syndicate of banks led by JPMorgan Chase, N.A. and a $100 million Canadian credit facility through a syndicate of banks led by JPMorgan Chase Bank, Toronto Branch. On January 5, 2007, Forest, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. entered into a commitment letter and a related engagement letter and fee letter with respect to the financing of the merger and the related transactions. The commitment letter, as amended, provides for a

8




commitment of an aggregate of up to $1.4 billion in financing under a five-year revolving credit facility consisting of up to $1.25 billion U.S. facility and up to $150 million Canadian facility, which credit facilities will amend and restate Forest’s existing credit facilities and are referred to as the credit facilities. The borrowers under the Canadian facility will be Canadian Forest Oil Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Forest, and certain of its subsidiaries. Forest and the Canadian borrowers will have the option to increase the aggregate amount of the credit facilities up to an additional $600 million. Forest expects to finance the cash portion of the merger consideration, which is expected to be approximately $740 million in cash (based on the number of outstanding shares of Houston Exploration common stock on April 30, 2007), through borrowings under the credit facilities and the net proceeds from the proposed private placement of $500 million of senior notes due 2019. Forest also expects to use the credit facilities to finance estimated direct merger costs and change in control payments of approximately $38 million and an estimated payment of approximately $18 million related to the cash settlement of Houston Exploration stock options. Forest also intends to use the credit facilities, immediately after the merger occurs, to refinance borrowings incurred by Houston Exploration immediately prior to the merger under its credit facility to fund the repurchase by Houston Exploration immediately prior to the merger of up to $175 million of its outstanding senior subordinated notes through a tender offer and consent solicitation, as requested by Forest. Upon consummation of the merger, as of March 31, 2007, on a pro forma basis giving effect to the merger and the borrowings under the credit facilities and the net proceeds from the proposed private placement of $500 million of senior notes due 2019 to finance the cash portion of the merger consideration and to refinance borrowings under Houston Exploration’s credit facility, estimated direct merger costs and change in control payments, and the cash settlement of Houston Exploration stock options, Forest would have had the following principal amounts of debt outstanding without regard to the pending sale of Forest’s Alaska operations (i) $265 million of 8% Senior Notes due 2008; (ii) $285 million of 8% Senior Notes due 2011; (iii) $150 million of 7 3/4% Senior Notes due 2014; (iv) $500 million of senior notes due 2019; (v) approximately $374 million of term loan facilities relating to Forest’s Alaska operations; and (vi) approximately $640 million under the credit facilities.

Note 3    Pro Forma Adjustments for the Pending Sale of Forest’s Alaska Operations

Background

On May 29, 2007, Forest announced the execution of two agreements pertaining to the sale of its Alaska business unit.   The agreements include (i) a membership interest purchase agreement (the “Membership Purchase Agreement”) dated as of May 24, 2007, among Forest Alaska Holding LLC, as seller (“Forest Holding”), Forest Alaska Operating LLC (“Forest Alaska Operating” and together with Forest Holding, “Forest Alaska”), Forest for certain limited purposes, and Pacific Energy Resources Ltd., as buyer (“PERL”), and (ii) an asset sales agreement (the “Asset Sales Agreement”) dated as of May 24, 2007, between Forest and PERL.

Membership Purchase Agreement

Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Membership Purchase Agreement, Forest Holding will sell to PERL all of the outstanding membership interests in Forest Operating and PERL will purchase such membership interests, for a total cash purchase price of $420 million, subject to adjustment (the base purchase price, as adjusted, the “Purchase Price”).  Under the terms of the Membership Purchase Agreement, PERL will pay Forest Holding a deposit equal to $4.2 million.  Forest expects the closing to occur on or about June 30, 2007, subject to satisfaction or waiver of the closing conditions.  At the closing, the Purchase Price will be adjusted downward to reflect the payment of the cash deposit, upward by working capital at December 31, 2006 (agreed by the parties to equal approximately $18 million), downward if certain title or environmental defects exist, downward by $380 million to pay off Forest Alaska Operating debt under existing credit agreements (including a put premium that arises due to the transaction), upward by the amount of certain equity contributions that Forest Holding or Forest make to Forest Alaska Operating, and upward or downward due to the apportionment of real and personal property taxes.  Following the

9




closing, the Purchase Price will be further adjusted to reflect gas imbalances, as warranted.  The effective date for the transaction is January 1, 2007.  Forest will continue to operate the oil and gas properties held by Forest Operating after the closing until such time as PERL receives the required approvals to operate.

Asset Sale Agreement

Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Asset Sales Agreement, Forest will sell to PERL its remaining assets located in Alaska including, without limitation, oil and gas leases, and the associated lands, wells, contracts, equipment, easements, permits, seismic data, and all of Forest’s stock in the Cook Inlet Pipeline Company (collectively, the “Assets”).  The purchase price for the Assets consists of $10 million in cash and 5.5 million shares of PERL common stock (the cash and shares together, the “Purchase Price”).  Under the terms of the Asset Sales Agreement, PERL will pay Forest a deposit equal to $1 million.  The Purchase Price is subject to adjustment.  In the event PERL is not able to issue the shares as a result of an inability to obtain necessary approvals from the Toronto Stock Exchange, PERL will be required to pay Forest an additional cash amount that will be determined based on the trading price of PERL. The effective date for the sale of the Assets is January 1, 2007, and the Purchase Price will be adjusted to reflect activities between the effective date and the closing date.  Forest expects the closing to occur on or about June 30, 2007, subject to the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Membership Purchase Agreement and satisfaction or waiver of the closing conditions.

If PERL is unable to close the Membership Purchase Agreement and the Asset Sales Agreement because PERL fails to obtain necessary acquisition financing, Forest’s sole remedy is the retention of the $5.2 million in deposits.

Pro Forma Adjustments

(a)   To eliminate the working capital and other assets and liabilities related to the sale of Forest Alaska as well as certain other assets and liabilities held directly by Forest.

(b)   To record the net proceeds from the sale of Alaska to Forest’s proved oil and gas properties in accordance with the full cost method of accounting.

(c)   To expense the unamortized debt issue costs and put premiums paid in connection with the elimination of Forest Alaska’s first lien credit agreement and second lien credit agreement.

(d)   To record the value of the 5.5 million shares of PERL to be received as part of the sales consideration based on the closing price of PERL on May 24, 2007.

(e)   To adjust for the receipt of the approximate $448 million in cash proceeds from the sale of Forest’s Alaska operations which will be used to eliminate Forest Alaska’s first lien credit agreement and second lien credit agreement ($374 million) and to pay down outstanding balances on Forest’s credit facilities ($66 million), net of put premiums and selling expenses of approximately $7 million.

(f)    To eliminate the revenues and direct operating expenses of Forest’s Alaska operations.

(g)   To eliminate the salaries and other direct general and administrative expenses attributable to Forest’s Alaska operations. The pro forma adjustment includes only general and administrative costs directly related to Forest’s Alaska operations.

(h)   To adjust depreciation and depletion to give effect to the reduction in Forest’s pro forma combined full cost pool, a reduction in total estimated proved reserves of approximately 181 Bcfe (as of December 31, 2006), and a reduction in pro forma combined production volumes as a result of the sale.

(i)    To eliminate accretion expense attributable to asset retirement obligations associated with properties of Forest’s Alaska operations.

10




(j)    To adjust interest expense to give effect to the repayment of Forest Alaska’s first lien credit agreement and second lien credit agreement and a portion of Forest’s pro forma combined outstanding credit facilities using the approximate $448 million in cash proceeds received from the sale of the Alaska operations.

(k)   To eliminate the equity in earnings of Forest’s investment in the Cook Inlet Pipeline Company.

(l)    To adjust income tax expense for the effects of the pro forma adjustments at statutory rates.

Note 4    Spin-off and Merger of Forest’s Offshore Gulf of Mexico Operations

On March 2, 2006, Forest completed the Spin-off by means of a special dividend, which consisted of a pro rata spin-off of all outstanding shares of Forest Energy Resources, Inc. (hereinafter known as Mariner Energy Resources, Inc. or ‘‘MERI’’), a total of 50,637,010 shares of common stock, to holders of record of Forest Common Stock as of the close of business on February 21, 2006. Immediately following the Spin-off, MERI was merged with a subsidiary of Mariner Energy, Inc. in a stock-for-stock transaction. The following Forest Oil Corporation unaudited pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2006 has been prepared to give effect to the Spin-off as if it had occurred on January 1, 2006.

11




FOREST OIL CORPORATION

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

 

 

For the Year Ended
December 31, 2006

 

 

 

Forest

 

Pro Forma
Adjustments

 

Pro
Forma
Forest

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil and gas sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural gas

 

$

407,565

 

(37,049

)(a)

370,516

 

Oil, condensate, and natural gas liquids

 

406,904

 

(9,240

)(a)

397,664

 

Total oil and gas sales

 

814,469

 

(46,289

)

768,180

 

Marketing, processing, and other

 

5,523

 

(13

)(a)

5,536

 

Total revenue

 

819,992

 

(46,276

)

773,716

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease operating expenses

 

154,874

 

(18,296

)(a)

136,578

 

Production and property taxes

 

39,041

 

(151

)(a)

38,890

 

Transportation and processing costs

 

21,876

 

(344

)(a)

21,532

 

General and administrative (including stock-based compensation)

 

48,308

 

(298

)(b)

48,010

 

Depreciation and depletion

 

266,881

 

(22,224

)(c)

244,657

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

7,096

 

(2,101

)(d)

4,995

 

Impairments and other

 

3,668

 

––

 

3,668

 

Spin-off and merger costs

 

5,416

 

––

 

5,416

 

Total operating expenses

 

547,160

 

(43,414

)

503,746

 

Earnings from operations

 

272,832

 

(2,862

)

269,970

 

Other income and expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

71,787

 

(1,385

)(e)

70,402

 

Unrealized (gains) losses on derivative instruments, net

 

(83,629

)

9,841

(f)

(73,788

)

Realized losses (gains) on derivative instruments, net

 

23,864

 

(43

)(f)

23,821

 

Unrealized foreign currency exchange loss

 

3,931

 

––

 

3,931

 

Other income, net

 

(104

)

––

 

(104

)

Total other income and expense

 

15,849

 

8,413

 

24,262

 

Earnings before income taxes and discontinued operations

 

256,983

 

(11,275

)

245,708

 

Income tax

 

90,903

 

(4,352

)(g)

86,551

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

166,080

 

(6,923

)

159,157

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

2,422

 

––

 

2,422

 

Net earnings

 

$

168,502

 

(6,923

)

161,579

 

 


(a)

 

To eliminate the revenues and direct operating expenses of MERI.

(b)

 

To eliminate the salaries and other direct general and administrative expenses attributable to MERI. The pro forma adjustment includes only general and administrative costs directly related to Forest’s offshore Gulf of Mexico operations included in the Spin-off.

(c)

 

To adjust depreciation and depletion to give effect to the reduction in Forest’s consolidated full cost pool and a reduction in production volumes.

(d)

 

To eliminate accretion expense attributable to asset retirement obligations associated with properties of MERI.

(e)

 

To adjust interest expense to give effect to the repayment of a portion of Forest’s outstanding credit facilities using the approximate $200 million in proceeds received from MERI at the time of the Spin-off.

(f)

 

To adjust for the changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that did not qualify for cash flow hedge accounting treatment, but which were designated as economic hedges of MERI’s oil and gas production.

(g)

 

To adjust income tax expense for the effects of the pro forma adjustments at statutory rates.

 

12




Note 5    Sale of Houston Exploration’s Offshore Properties

Sale of Texas Gulf of Mexico Assets

On March 31, 2006, Houston Exploration completed the sale of the Texas portion of its Gulf of Mexico assets (the ‘‘Texas GOM assets’’). Pursuant to the purchase and sale agreement dated February 28, 2006 between Houston Exploration, as seller, and various partnerships affiliated with Merit Energy Company, as buyer, the gross sale price was $220 million.

Sale of Louisiana Gulf of Mexico Assets

On June 1, 2006, Houston Exploration completed the sale of substantially all of its Louisiana Gulf of Mexico assets (the ‘‘Louisiana GOM assets’’) for a gross sale price of $590 million. The sale of a substantial majority of these assets to various partnerships affiliated with Merit Energy Company was completed on May 31, 2006 pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement dated April 7, 2006, and the sale of certain working interests to Nippon Oil Exploration U.S.A. Ltd. and Chevron USA Inc. was completed on June 1, 2006 pursuant to the exercise of preferential purchase rights. The sale transactions did not include 18 Louisiana offshore blocks retained by Houston Exploration. Of these 18 blocks, eight expired subsequent to the sales transactions, two were drilled during 2006, resulting in two successful exploratory wells, and eight remain classified as undeveloped at the end of the first quarter of 2007.

The following The Houston Exploration Company unaudited pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2006 has been prepared to give effect to the sales of the Texas GOM assets and Louisiana GOM assets as if they each had occurred on January 1, 2006.

13




THE HOUSTON EXPLORATION COMPANY
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

 

 

For the Year Ended
December 31, 2006

 

 

 

Houston
Exploration

 

Pro Forma
Adjustments

 

Pro Forma
Houston
Exploration

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil and gas sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natural gas and oil revenues

 

$

529,586

 

(529,586

)(a)

––

 

Natural gas

 

––

 

419,226

(a)

419,226

 

Oil, condensate, and natural gas liquids

 

––

 

27,428

(a)

27,428

 

Total oil and gas sales

 

529,586

 

(82,932

)

446,654

 

Other

 

2,011

 

(2,011

)(a)

––

 

Marketing, processing, and other

 

––

 

77

(a)

77

 

Total revenue

 

531,597

 

(84,866

)

446,731

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease operating expenses

 

63,959

 

(29,958

)(a)

34,001

 

Severance tax

 

18,102

 

(18,102

)(a)

––

 

Production and property taxes

 

––

 

23,443

(a)

23,443

 

Transportation and processing costs

 

10,636

 

(715

)(a)

9,921

 

General and administrative (including stock-based compensation)

 

36,013

 

––

 

36,013

 

Depreciation and depletion

 

253,666

 

(40,399

)(a)

213,267

 

Writedown in carrying value of natural gas and oil properties

 

19,000

 

––

 

19,000

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligations

 

3,373

 

(1,438

)(a)

1,935

 

Total operating expenses

 

404,749

 

(67,169

)

337,580

 

Earnings from operations

 

126,848

 

(17,697

)

109,151

 

Other income and expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

25,206

 

(4,862

)(b)

20,344

 

Unrealized losses on derivative instruments, net

 

––

 

12,105

(a)

12,105

 

Other (income) expense, net

 

(13,495

)

2,901

(a)

(10,594

)

Total other income and expense

 

11,711

 

10,144

 

21,855

 

Earnings before income taxes

 

115,137

 

(27,841

)

87,296

 

Income tax expense

 

47,354

 

(9,745

)(c)

37,609

 

Net earnings

 

$

67,783

 

(18,096

)

49,687

 

 


(a)   To reclassify certain amounts of natural gas and oil revenues and operating expenses to conform to Forest’s presentation and to eliminate natural gas and oil revenues and operating expenses associated with the Texas GOM assets and Louisiana GOM assets sold.

(b)  To adjust interest expense assuming the repayment of $344 million in outstanding borrowings under Houston Exploration’s revolving credit facility as of January 1, 2006, which proceeds include: (i) $158 million from the sale of Texas GOM assets; (ii) $216 million from the sale of the Louisiana GOM assets; reduced by the (iii) $30 million for the payment of the net profits interest to a predecessor owner of certain offshore assets.

(c)   To adjust income tax expense for the effects of the pro forma adjustments based on the federal statutory tax rate of 35%.

14