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DEBT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
DEBT
DEBT:

The components of debt are as follows:
 
December 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Principal
 
Unamortized
Premium
 
Total
 
Principal
 
Unamortized
Premium
(Discount)
 
Total
 
(In Thousands)
Credit facility
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
65,000

 
$

 
$
65,000

7% senior subordinated notes due 2013(1)

 

 

 
12

 

 
12

8½% senior notes due 2014(2)

 

 

 
300,000

 
(3,277
)
 
296,723

7¼% senior notes due 2019(3)
577,914

 
178

 
578,092

 
1,000,000

 
365

 
1,000,365

7½% senior notes due 2020(4)
222,087

 

 
222,087

 
500,000

 

 
500,000

Total debt
800,001

 
178

 
800,179

 
1,865,012

 
(2,912
)
 
1,862,100

Less: current portion of long-term debt

 

 

 
(12
)
 

 
(12
)
Long-term debt
$
800,001

 
$
178

 
$
800,179

 
$
1,865,000

 
$
(2,912
)
 
$
1,862,088

____________________________________________
(1)
In June 2013, Forest redeemed the 7% senior subordinated notes due 2013 at their maturity.
(2)
In March 2013, Forest redeemed the 8½% senior notes due 2014 at 107.11% of par, recognizing a loss of $25.2 million upon redemption.
(3)
In November 2013, Forest redeemed $422.1 million in principal amount of 7¼% senior notes due 2019 at 102.77% of par, recognizing a net loss of $14.7 million upon redemption.
(4)
In November 2013, Forest redeemed $277.9 million in principal amount of 7½% senior notes due 2020 at 101.50% of par, recognizing a loss of $8.8 million upon redemption.

Bank Credit Facility

On June 30, 2011, the Company entered into the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with a syndicate of banks led by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (the “Administrative Agent”) consisting of a $1.5 billion credit facility maturing in June 2016. The size of the Credit Facility may be increased by $300.0 million, to a total of $1.8 billion, upon agreement between the applicable lenders and Forest.

On September 12, 2013, the Company entered into the First Amendment to the Credit Facility (the “First Amendment”), which was effective as of that date. The First Amendment amended, among other things, the permitted ratio of total debt to EBITDA and the definition of total debt used in the ratio calculation, and reduced the borrowing base, which governs Forest’s availability under the Credit Facility, to $700.0 million.

As of December 31, 2013, the borrowing base under the Credit Facility was $400.0 million. The determination of the borrowing base is made by the lenders in their sole discretion, on a semi-annual basis, taking into consideration the estimated value of Forest’s oil and natural gas properties based on pricing models determined by the lenders at such time, in accordance with the lenders’ customary practices for oil and natural gas loans. The available borrowing amount under the Credit Facility could increase or decrease based on such redetermination. In addition to the scheduled semi-annual redeterminations, Forest and the lenders each have discretion at any time, but not more often than once during a calendar year, to have the borrowing base redetermined. The borrowing base is also subject to automatic adjustments if certain events occur, such as if Forest or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (as defined in the Credit Facility) issue senior unsecured notes, in which case the borrowing base will immediately be reduced by an amount equal to 25% of the stated principal amount of such issued senior notes, excluding any senior unsecured notes that Forest or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may issue to refinance senior notes that were outstanding on June 30, 2011. The borrowing base is also subject to automatic adjustment if Forest or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries sell oil and natural gas properties having a fair market value, including any economic loss of unwinding any related hedging agreement, in excess of 10% of the borrowing base then in effect. In this case, the borrowing base will be reduced by an amount either (i) equal to the percentage of the borrowing base attributable to the sold properties, as determined by the Administrative Agent, or (ii) if none of the borrowing base is attributable to the sold properties, a value agreed upon by Forest and the required lenders. The February 2013 sale of Forest’s South Texas properties resulted in a $170.0 million reduction to the borrowing base effective February 15, 2013, and the November 2013 sale of Forest’s Panhandle properties resulted in a $300.0 million reduction to the borrowing base effective November 25, 2013. See Note 2 for more information regarding Forest’s property divestitures. The next scheduled semi-annual redetermination of the borrowing base will occur on or about May 1, 2014. A lowering of the borrowing base could require Forest to repay indebtedness in excess of the borrowing base in order to cover the deficiency.

The Credit Facility is collateralized by Forest’s assets. Under the Credit Facility, Forest is required to mortgage and grant a security interest in 75% of the present value of the estimated proved oil and natural gas properties and related assets. If Forest’s corporate credit ratings issued by Moody’s and Standard &Poor’s meet pre-established levels, the security requirements would cease to apply and, at Forest’s request, the banks would release their liens and security interest on Forest’s properties.

Borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest at one of two rates as may be elected by the Company. Borrowings bear interest at:

(i)
the greatest of (a) the prime rate announced by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., (b) the federal funds effective rate from time to time plus ½ of 1%, and (c) the one-month rate applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market for one, two, three or six months (as selected by Forest) (the “LIBO Rate”) plus 1%, plus, in the case of each of clauses (a), (b), and (c), 50 to 150 basis points depending on borrowing base utilization; or
 
(ii)
the LIBO Rate as adjusted for statutory reserve requirements (the “Adjusted LIBO Rate”), plus 150 to 250 basis points, depending on borrowing base utilization. 

The Credit Facility includes terms and covenants that place limitations on certain types of activities, including restrictions or requirements with respect to additional debt, liens, asset sales, hedging activities, investments, dividends, mergers, and acquisitions, and also includes a financial covenant. The First Amendment to the Credit Facility provides that Forest will not permit its ratio of total debt to EBITDA (as adjusted for non-cash charges) calculated for the preceding four consecutive fiscal quarter period then most recently ended (i) for any time on or before September 11, 2013, to be greater than 4.50 to 1.00, (ii) for any time after September 11, 2013 and on or before March 31, 2014 to be greater than 5.00 to 1.00, (iii) for any time after April 1, 2014 and on or before June 30, 2014 to be greater than 4.75 to 1.00, and (iv) for any time after June 30, 2014, to be greater than 4.50 to 1.00. The First Amendment also amends the definition of total debt such that, during any period of four fiscal quarters that includes the calendar quarter in which the Panhandle divestiture closed, any cash proceeds from the Panhandle divestiture that are reported on Forest’s consolidated balance sheet on such date are subtracted from total debt. Depending on Forest’s overall level of indebtedness, this covenant may limit Forest’s ability to borrow funds as needed under the Credit Facility. Forest’s ratio of total debt to EBITDA for the four consecutive fiscal quarter period ended December 31, 2013, as calculated in accordance with the Credit Facility, was 4.3. Based on Forest’s current projections, Forest expects the ratio of total debt to EBITDA to exceed the maximum allowed under the Credit Facility sometime during the second or third quarter of 2014 if it does not obtain an additional amendment to the Credit Facility. Forest has initiated discussions to that effect with the administrative agent of the Credit Facility and, with no amounts currently drawn against the facility, believes that it will be able to obtain such an amendment prior to the ratio exceeding the maximum amount currently allowed. If Forest fails to obtain an amendment, the Credit Facility could be terminated. However, Forest believes it can obtain alternative sources of debt financing sufficient for its needs, including securing liens against its properties or selling additional properties. Additionally, if necessary, Forest has the ability to slow or cease the occurrence of certain capital and operational expenditures, including those related to initiating new drilling programs, to preserve its available cash until these other sources of funding become available at prudent terms.

Under certain conditions, amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility may be accelerated with the resultant termination of the facility. Bankruptcy and insolvency events with respect to Forest or certain of its subsidiaries will result in an automatic acceleration of the indebtedness under the Credit Facility. In addition, certain events of default under the Credit Facility will result in acceleration of the indebtedness under the Credit Facility, and termination of the facility, at the option of the lenders. Such other events of default include non-payment, breach of warranty, non-performance of obligations under the Credit Facility (including the financial covenant), default on other indebtedness, certain pension plan events, certain adverse judgments, change of control, and a failure of the liens securing the Credit Facility.

Of the $1.5 billion total nominal amount under the Credit Facility, JPMorgan and ten other banks hold approximately 68% of the total commitments. With respect to the other 32% of the total commitments, no single lender holds more than 3.3% of the total commitments. Commitment fees accrue on the amount of unutilized borrowing base. If borrowing base utilization is greater than 50%, commitment fees are 50 basis points of the unutilized amount, and if borrowing base utilization is 50% or less, commitment fees are 35 basis points of the unutilized amount.

At December 31, 2013, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility and Forest had used the Credit Facility for $2.1 million in letters of credit, leaving an unused borrowing amount under the Credit Facility of $397.9 million. At December 31, 2012, there were outstanding borrowings of $65.0 million under the Credit Facility at a weighted average interest rate of 2.1% and Forest had used the Credit Facility for $1.6 million in letters of credit, leaving an unused borrowing amount under the Credit Facility of $1.0 billion.

8½% Senior Notes Due 2014

On February 17, 2009, Forest issued $600.0 million in principal amount of 8½% senior notes due 2014 (the “8½% Notes”) at 95.15% of par for net proceeds of $559.8 million, after deducting initial purchaser discounts. The 8½% Notes were redeemable, at the Company’s option, in whole or in part, at any time at the principal amount, plus accrued interest, and a make-whole premium. In October 2012, Forest redeemed $300.0 million of the 8½% Notes at 110.24% of par, recognizing a loss of $36.3 million upon redemption, using proceeds from the issuance of $500.0 million in principal amount of 7½% senior notes due 2020. In March 2013, Forest redeemed the remaining $300.0 million of 8½% Notes at 107.11% of par, recognizing a loss of $25.2 million upon redemption, using proceeds from the South Texas divestiture and borrowings under the Credit Facility.

7¼% Senior Notes Due 2019

On June 6, 2007, Forest issued $750.0 million in principal amount of 7¼% senior notes due 2019 (the
“7¼% Notes”) at par for net proceeds of $739.2 million, after deducting initial purchaser discounts, and on May 22, 2008, Forest issued an additional $250.0 million in principal amount of 7¼% Notes at 100.25% of par for net proceeds of $247.2 million, after deducting initial purchaser discounts. Due to the amortization of the premium, the effective interest rate on the 7¼% Notes is 7.24%. Interest on the 7¼% Notes is payable semiannually on June 15 and December 15.

The 7¼% Notes are redeemable, at Forest’s option, at the prices set forth below, expressed as percentages of the principal amount redeemed, plus accrued but unpaid interest, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on June 15 of the years indicated below:
2012
103.625
%
2013
102.417
%
2014
101.208
%
2015 and thereafter
100.000
%


In November 2013, Forest carried out a tender offer to purchase up to $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 7¼% Notes and its 7½% senior notes using proceeds from the Panhandle divestiture. The tender offer for the 7¼% Notes was issued at 102.77% of par and Forest purchased $422.1 million of the 7¼% Notes, recognizing a net loss of $14.7 million upon redemption.

7½% Senior Notes Due 2020

On September 17, 2012, Forest issued $500.0 million in principal amount of 7½% senior notes due 2020 (the “7½% Notes”) at par for net proceeds of $491.3 million, after deducting initial purchaser discounts. Interest on the 7½% Notes is payable semiannually on March 15 and September 15.

The 7½% Notes are redeemable, at Forest’s option, at the prices set forth below, expressed as percentages of the principal amount redeemed, plus accrued but unpaid interest, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on September 15 of the years indicated below:
2016
103.750
%
2017
101.875
%
2018 and thereafter
100.000
%


Forest may also redeem the 7½% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to September 15, 2016, at a price equal to the principal amount plus a make-whole premium, calculated using the applicable Treasury yield plus 0.5%, plus accrued but unpaid interest. In addition, prior to September 15, 2015, Forest may, at any time or from time to time, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 7½% Notes with the net proceeds of certain equity offerings at 107.5% of the principal amount of the 7½% Notes, plus any accrued but unpaid interest, if at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the 7½% Notes remains outstanding after such redemption and the redemption occurs within 120 days of the date of the closing of such equity offering.

In November 2013, Forest carried out a tender offer to purchase up to $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 7¼% Notes and its 7½% Notes using proceeds from the Panhandle divestiture. The tender offer for the 7½% Notes was issued at 101.50% of par and Forest purchased $277.9 million of the 7½% Notes, recognizing a loss of $8.8 million upon redemption.

Forest’s 8½% Notes, 7¼% Notes, and 7½% Notes were fully and unconditionally guaranteed by a 100%-owned subsidiary of Forest, Forest Oil Permian Corporation (the “Guarantor Subsidiary”). Substantially all of the property of the Guarantor Subsidiary was sold in the Panhandle divestiture and, as a result, the Guarantor Subsidiary was merged into Forest effective December 31, 2013. As such, the guarantee no longer exists.

Principal Maturities

Principal maturities of Forest’s debt at December 31, 2013 are as follows:
 
Principal
Maturities
 
(In Thousands)
2014
$

2015

2016

2017

2018

Thereafter
800,001