N-CSR 1 d930315dncsr.htm AB BOND FUNDS AB Bond Funds

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-CSR

 

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number: 811-02383

 

 

AB BOND FUND, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

Stephen M. Woetzel

AllianceBernstein L.P.

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, New York 10105

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (800) 221-5672

Date of fiscal year end: October 31, 2023

Date of reporting period: October 31, 2023

 

 

 


ITEM 1.

REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS.


OCT    10.31.23

LOGO

 

ANNUAL REPORT

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

 

LOGO

 


 

 

 
Investment Products Offered  

  Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

This shareholder report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus for individuals who are not current shareholders of the Fund.

You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. AB publishes full portfolio holdings for the Fund monthly at www.abfunds.com.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.

The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.


 

FROM THE PRESIDENT    LOGO

Dear Shareholder,

We’re pleased to provide this report for the AB All Market Real Return Portfolio (the “Fund”). Please review the discussion of Fund performance, the market conditions during the reporting period and the Fund’s investment strategy.

At AB, we’re striving to help our clients achieve better outcomes by:

 

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Fostering diverse perspectives that give us a distinctive approach to navigating global capital markets

 

+   

Applying differentiated investment insights through a connected global research network

 

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Embracing innovation to design better ways to invest and leading-edge mutual-fund solutions

Whether you’re an individual investor or a multibillion-dollar institution, we’re putting our knowledge and experience to work for you every day.

For more information about AB’s comprehensive range of products and shareholder resources, please log on to www.abfunds.com.

Thank you for your investment in AB mutual funds—and for placing your trust in our firm.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Onur Erzan

President and Chief Executive Officer, AB Mutual Funds

 

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ANNUAL REPORT

 

December 11, 2023

This report provides management’s discussion of fund performance for the AB All Market Real Return Portfolio for the annual reporting period ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund’s investment objective is to maximize real return over inflation.

NAV RETURNS AS OF October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     6 Months      12 Months  
AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO      
Class 1 Shares1      -4.90%        -1.36%  
Class 2 Shares1      -4.76%        -1.04%  
Class A Shares      -4.90%        -1.37%  
Class C Shares      -5.36%        -2.15%  
Advisor Class Shares2      -4.80%        -1.25%  
Class R Shares2      -5.10%        -1.77%  
Class K Shares2      -4.97%        -1.52%  
Class I Shares2      -4.75%        -1.09%  
Class Z Shares2      -4.74%        -1.08%  
MSCI AC World Commodity Producers Index (net)      -2.67%        2.78%  

 

1

Class 1 shares are only available to Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts. Class 2 shares are only available to the Adviser’s institutional clients or through other limited arrangements.

 

2

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

INVESTMENT RESULTS

The table above shows the Fund’s performance compared with its benchmark, the Morgan Stanley Capital International All Country (“MSCI AC”) World Commodity Producers Index (net), for the six- and 12-month periods ended October 31, 2023.

All share classes of the Fund underperformed the benchmark for both periods before sales charges. For the 12-month period, the strategic allocation detracted overall relative to the benchmark, as real estate, infrastructure, future natural resources and commodity futures underperformed commodity producers. This underperformance was partially offset by our strategic allocation to inflation-sensitive equities, which contributed. Security selection within commodity equities and real estate was positive, while selection within inflation-sensitive equities was negative. The Fund’s tactical

 

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underweight to future natural resources and the tactical management of commodity futures contributed, while our modest underweight to commodity producers detracted.

During the six-month period, the strategic allocation detracted overall, as real estate, infrastructure, and future natural resource equities underperformed commodity producers. Security selection within real estate and inflation-sensitive equities contributed. With respect to tactical asset allocation decisions, the Fund’s underweight allocation to real estate and infrastructure, as well as the overweight allocation to inflation-sensitive equities have been additive. In contrast, the Fund’s tactical management of commodity futures detracted.

The Fund used derivatives for hedging and investment purposes in the form of futures and total return swaps, which detracted from absolute returns for both periods, while currency forwards and inflation swaps added for both periods.

MARKET REVIEW AND INVESTMENT STRATEGY

Over the 12-month period ended October 31, 2023, both US and international stocks have risen, while emerging-market stocks have declined. Aggressive central bank tightening, led by the US Federal Reserve, pressured global equity markets. However, stocks rallied amid signs of easing inflation and as central banks began to pause rate hikes. The collapse of select US regional banks, China’s faltering economic recovery, and concerns over a broadening United Auto Workers strike and a looming US government shutdown later in the year weighed on results. Stronger-than-expected third-quarter economic growth supported the Fed’s commitment to higher-for-longer rates, which triggered a rapid rise in bond yields, especially the 10-year US Treasury note, which briefly crossed the 5% threshold for the first time in 16 years. Headwinds from higher Treasury yields, conflict in the Middle East, and mixed third-quarter earnings weighed on investor sentiment globally. Over the six-month period, US stocks rose, while international and emerging-market stocks declined. Global markets experienced bouts of volatility as central banks, led by the US Federal Reserve, paused rate hikes. China’s faltering economic recovery, concern over a broadening United Auto Workers strike, and the looming risk of a US government shutdown later in the year weighed on results. As the period ended, equity markets rallied, led by a rebound in technology shares and earnings surprises across a range of sectors in the US. Within large-cap markets, growth stocks, supported by the technology sector and artificial intelligence optimism, rose and significantly outperformed value stocks, which declined. Large-cap stocks rose and outperformed small-cap stocks, which declined, by a wide margin.

Inflation assets were broadly negative over both periods ended October 31, 2023. Real estate, as measured by the FTSE EPRA NAREIT Global Index, fell over both periods, as a result of headwinds related to

 

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concerns regarding a slowdown in growth amid restrictive monetary policy. Infrastructure was negative over both periods. Commodity futures fell over the 12-month period and have been flat over the six-month period despite episodic gains from OECD supply announcements and rising geopolitical risk in the middle east. Natural resources, particularly future natural resource stocks, were negative over both horizons. Several prominent companies experienced idiosyncratic issues along with broad concerns related to rising interest rates. Inflation swaps, while positive over the 12-month period, modestly detracted over the six-month period.

The Fund’s Senior Investment Management Team continues to look for sources of value via asset allocation shifts, active security selection, risk overlay strategies and currency management. The Fund uses a blend of quantitative and fundamental research in order to determine overall portfolio risk, allocate risk across major real asset classes and identify idiosyncratic opportunities.

INVESTMENT POLICIES

The Fund seeks to maximize real return. Real return is the rate of return after adjusting for inflation. The Fund pursues an aggressive investment strategy involving a variety of asset classes. The Fund invests primarily in instruments that the Adviser expects to outperform broad equity indices during periods of rising inflation. Under normal circumstances, the Fund expects to invest its assets principally in the following instruments that, in the judgment of the Adviser, are affected directly or indirectly by the level and change in rate of inflation: inflation-indexed fixed-income securities, such as Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (“TIPS”) and similar bonds issued by governments outside of the United States; commodities; commodity-related equity securities; real estate equity securities; inflation-sensitive equity securities, which the Fund defines as equity securities of companies that the Adviser believes have the ability to pass along increasing costs to consumers and maintain or grow margins in rising inflation environments, including equity securities of utilities and infrastructure-related companies (“inflation-sensitive equities”); securities and derivatives linked to the price of other assets (such as commodities, stock indices and real estate); and currencies. The Fund expects its investments in fixed-income securities to have a broad range of maturities and quality levels.

The Fund seeks inflation protection from investments around the globe, both in developed- and emerging-market countries. In selecting securities for purchase and sale, the Adviser utilizes its qualitative and quantitative resources to determine overall inflation sensitivity, asset allocation and security selection. The Adviser assesses the securities’

 

(continued on next page)

 

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risks and inflation sensitivity as well as the securities’ impact on the overall risks and inflation sensitivity of the Fund. When its analysis indicates that changes are necessary, the Adviser intends to implement them through a combination of changes to underlying positions and the use of inflation swaps and other types of derivatives, such as interest rate swaps.

The Fund anticipates that its targeted investment mix, other than its investments in inflation-indexed fixed-income securities, will focus on commodity-related equity securities, commodities and commodity derivatives, real estate equity securities and inflation-sensitive equities to provide a balance between expected return and inflation protection. The Fund may vary its investment allocations among these asset classes, at times significantly. Its commodities investments will include significant exposure to energy commodities, but will also include agricultural products, and industrial and precious metals, such as gold. The Fund’s investments in real estate equity securities will include real estate investment trusts and other real estate-related securities.

The Fund invests in both US and non-US dollar-denominated equity or fixed-income securities. The Fund may invest in currencies for hedging or investment purposes, both in the spot market and through long or short positions in currency-related derivatives. The Fund does not ordinarily expect to hedge its foreign currency exposure because it will be balanced by investments in US dollar-denominated securities, although it may hedge the exposure under certain circumstances.

The Fund may enter into derivatives, such as options, futures contracts, forwards, swaps or structured notes, to a significant extent, subject to the limits of applicable law. The Fund intends to use leverage for investment purposes through the use of cash made available by derivatives transactions to make other investments in accordance with its investment policies. In determining when and to what extent to employ leverage or enter into derivatives transactions, the Adviser considers factors such as the relative risks and returns expected of potential investments and the cost of such transactions. The Adviser considers the impact of derivatives in making its assessments of the Fund’s risks. The resulting exposures to markets, sectors, issuers or specific securities will be continuously monitored by the Adviser.

The Fund may seek to gain exposure to physical commodities traded in the commodities markets through use of a variety of derivative instruments, including investments in commodity index-linked notes. The Adviser expects that the Fund will seek to gain exposure to commodities and commodity-related instruments and derivatives primarily through investments in AllianceBernstein Cayman Inflation

 

(continued on next page)

 

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Strategy, Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Fund organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (the “Subsidiary”). The Subsidiary is advised by the Adviser and has the same investment objective and substantially similar investment policies and restrictions as the Fund except that the Subsidiary, unlike the Fund, may invest, without limitation, in commodities and commodity-related instruments. The Fund is subject to the risks associated with the commodities, derivatives and other instruments in which the Subsidiary invests, to the extent of its investment in the Subsidiary. The Fund limits its investment in the Subsidiary to no more than 25% of its net assets. Investment in the Subsidiary is expected to provide the Fund with commodity exposure within the limitations of federal tax requirements that apply to the Fund.

The Fund is “non-diversified”, which means that it may concentrate its assets in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

 

Benchmark Disclosure

The MSCI AC World Commodity Producers Index is unmanaged and does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. The MSCI AC World Commodity Producers Index is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization index designed to track the performance of global listed commodity producers, including emerging markets. Commodities sectors include: energy, grains, industrial metals, petroleum, precious metals and softs. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations, and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices, any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed or produced by MSCI. Net returns include the reinvestment of dividends after deduction of non-US withholding tax. An investor cannot invest directly in an index, and its results are not indicative of the performance for any specific investment, including the Fund.

A Word About Risk

Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the stock, commodity and bond markets fluctuate. The value of the Fund’s investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk: An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security. Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations.

Interest-Rate Risk: Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Commodity Risk: Investing in commodities and commodity-linked derivative instruments, either directly or through the Subsidiary, may subject the Fund to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities. The value of commodity-linked derivative instruments may be affected by changes in overall market movements, commodity index volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs and international economic, political and regulatory developments.

Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Leverage Risk: To the extent the Fund uses leveraging techniques, its net asset value (“NAV”) may be more volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of changes in interest rates and any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments.

Inflation Risk: This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities.

Illiquid Investments Risk: Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes and large positions. Foreign fixed-income securities may have more illiquid investments risk because secondary trading markets for these securities may be smaller and less well-developed and the securities may trade less frequently. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest-rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally go down.

Foreign (Non-US) Risk: Investments in securities of non-US issuers may involve more risk than those of US issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Currency Risk: Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Subsidiary Risk: By investing in the Subsidiary, the Fund is indirectly exposed to the risks associated with the Subsidiary’s investments. The derivatives and other investments held by the Subsidiary are generally similar to those that are permitted to be held by the Fund and are subject to the same risks that apply to similar investments if held directly by the Fund. The Subsidiary is not registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), and, unless otherwise noted in the Fund’s prospectus, is not subject to all of the investor protections of the 1940 Act. However, the Fund wholly owns and controls the Subsidiary, and the Fund and the Subsidiary are managed by the Adviser, making it unlikely the Subsidiary will take actions contrary to the interests of the Fund or its shareholders.

Real Estate Risk: The Fund’s investments in real estate securities have many of the same risks as direct ownership of real estate, including the risk that the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors that affect the real estate market generally. Investments in REITs may have additional risks. REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in taxes.

Non-Diversification Risk: The Fund may have more risk because it is “non-diversified”, meaning that it can invest more of its assets in a smaller number of issuers. Accordingly, changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Fund’s NAV.

Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

These risks are fully discussed in the Fund’s prospectus. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

An Important Note About Historical Performance

The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance shown in this report represents past performance and does not guarantee future

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance information shown. You may obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end by visiting www.abfunds.com. For Class 1 shares, go to www.bernstein.com and click on “Investments”, found in the footer, then “Mutual Fund Information—Mutual Fund Performance at a Glance.”

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com. For Class 1 shares, go to www.bernstein.com, click on “Investments”, found in the footer, then “Mutual Fund Information—Prospectuses, SAIs and Shareholder Reports.” Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Fund have been deducted. NAV returns do not reflect sales charges; if sales charges were reflected, the Fund’s quoted performance would be lower. SEC returns reflect the applicable sales charges for each share class: a 4.25% maximum front-end sales charge for Class A shares and a 1% 1-year contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares. Returns for the different share classes will vary due to different expenses associated with each class. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

 

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN THE FUND (unaudited)

10/31/2013 TO 10/31/2023

 

LOGO

This chart illustrates the total value of an assumed $10,000 investment in AB All Market Real Return Portfolio Class A shares (from 10/31/20123 to 10/31/2023) as compared to the performance of its benchmark. The chart reflects the deduction of the maximum 4.25% sales charge from the initial $10,000 investment in the Fund and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

    NAV Returns    

SEC Returns
(reflects applicable

sales charges)

 
CLASS 1 SHARES1    
1 Year     -1.36%       -1.36%  
5 Years     4.45%       4.45%  
10 Years     0.68%       0.68%  
CLASS 2 SHARES1    
1 Year     -1.04%       -1.04%  
5 Years     4.75%       4.75%  
10 Years     0.94%       0.94%  
CLASS A SHARES    
1 Year     -1.37%       -5.60%  
5 Years     4.29%       3.38%  
10 Years     0.53%       0.09%  
CLASS C SHARES    
1 Year     -2.15%       -3.06%  
5 Years     3.50%       3.50%  
10 Years2     -0.21%       -0.21%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES3    
1 Year     -1.25%       -1.25%  
5 Years     4.55%       4.55%  
10 Years     0.78%       0.78%  
CLASS R SHARES3    
1 Year     -1.77%       -1.77%  
5 Years     3.97%       3.97%  
10 Years     0.25%       0.25%  
CLASS K SHARES3    
1 Year     -1.52%       -1.52%  
5 Years     4.27%       4.27%  
10 Years     0.52%       0.52%  
CLASS I SHARES3    
1 Year     -1.09%       -1.09%  
5 Years     4.69%       4.69%  
10 Years     0.92%       0.92%  
CLASS Z SHARES3    
1 Year     -1.08%       -1.08%  
5 Years     4.72%       4.72%  
Since Inception4     1.29%       1.29%  

(footnotes continued on next page)

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

The Fund’s prospectus fee table shows the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios as 1.13%, 0.86%, 1.21%, 1.99%, 0.96%, 1.62%, 1.31%, 0.91% and 0.88% for Class 1, Class 2, Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I and Class Z shares, respectively, gross of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. Contractual fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements reduced the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratio (excluding extraordinary expenses, interest expense, and acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest) to 1.55% and 1.30% for Class R and Class K shares, respectively. These waivers/reimbursements may not be terminated before January 31, 2024, and may be extended by the Adviser for additional one-year terms. Absent reimbursements or waivers, performance would have been lower. The Financial Highlights section of this report sets forth expense ratio data for the current reporting period; the expense ratios shown above may differ from the expense ratios in the Financial Highlights section since they are based on different time periods.

 

1

Class 1 shares are only available to Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts. Class 2 shares are only available to the Adviser’s institutional clients or through other limited arrangements. These share classes do not carry front-end sales charges; therefore, their respective NAV and SEC returns are the same.

 

2

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

3

These share classes are offered at NAV to eligible investors and their SEC returns are the same as their NAV returns. Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

4

Inception date: 1/31/2014.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

SEC AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS

AS OF THE MOST RECENT CALENDAR QUARTER-END

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

    

SEC Returns
(reflects applicable

sales charges)

 
CLASS 1 SHARES1   
1 Year      6.55%  
5 Years      3.80%  
10 Years      1.11%  
CLASS 2 SHARES1   
1 Year      6.77%  
5 Years      4.06%  
10 Years      1.38%  
CLASS A SHARES   
1 Year      1.79%  
5 Years      2.73%  
10 Years      0.52%  
CLASS C SHARES   
1 Year      4.62%  
5 Years      2.85%  
10 Years2      0.21%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES3   
1 Year      6.61%  
5 Years      3.88%  
10 Years      1.22%  
CLASS R SHARES3   
1 Year      6.02%  
5 Years      3.31%  
10 Years      0.69%  
CLASS K SHARES3   
1 Year      6.30%  
5 Years      3.60%  
10 Years      0.95%  
CLASS I SHARES3   
1 Year      6.75%  
5 Years      4.05%  
10 Years      1.35%  
CLASS Z SHARES3   
1 Year      6.88%  
5 Years      4.07%  
Since Inception4      1.58%  

(footnotes continued on next page)

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

1

Class 1 shares are only available to Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts. Class 2 shares are only available to the Adviser’s institutional clients or through other limited arrangements.

 

2

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

3

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

4

Inception date: 1/31/2014.

 

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EXPENSE EXAMPLE

(unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of a mutual fund, you may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.

Actual Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the hypothetical example is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

16    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

EXPENSE EXAMPLE (continued)

 

    Beginning
Account
Value
May 1,
2023
    Ending
Account
Value
October 31,
2023
    Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
    Annualized
Expense
Ratio*
    Total
Expenses
Paid
During
Period+
    Total
Annualized
Expense
Ratio+
 
Class A            

Actual

  $   1,000     $ 951.00     $   5.75       1.17   $ 6.10       1.24

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $   1,019.31     $ 5.96       1.17   $ 6.31       1.24
Class C            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 946.40     $ 9.42       1.92   $ 9.76       1.99

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,015.53     $ 9.75       1.92   $   10.11       1.99
Advisor Class            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 952.00     $ 4.53       0.92   $ 4.87       0.99

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,020.57     $ 4.69       0.92   $ 5.04       0.99
Class R            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 949.00     $ 7.42       1.51   $ 7.76       1.58

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,017.59     $ 7.68       1.51   $ 8.03       1.58
Class K            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 950.30     $ 6.24       1.27   $ 6.59       1.34

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,018.80     $ 6.46       1.27   $ 6.82       1.34
Class I            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 952.50     $ 4.13       0.84   $ 4.48       0.91

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,020.97     $ 4.28       0.84   $ 4.63       0.91
Class 1            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 951.00     $ 5.36       1.09   $ 5.70       1.16

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,019.71     $ 5.55       1.09   $ 5.90       1.16
Class 2            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 952.40     $ 3.79       0.77   $ 4.13       0.84

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,021.32     $ 3.92       0.77   $ 4.28       0.84
Class Z            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 952.60     $ 4.23       0.86   $ 4.58       0.93

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,020.87     $ 4.38       0.86   $ 4.74       0.93

 

*

Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

**

Assumes 5% annual return before expenses.

 

+

In connection with the Fund’s investments in affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios, the Fund incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Fund’s total expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratio plus the Fund’s pro rata share of the weighted average expense ratio of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios in which it invests, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    17


 

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

PORTFOLIO STATISTICS

Net Assets ($mil): $782.2

 

 

 

LOGO

 

 

 

LOGO

 

1

The portfolio breakdown is expressed as an approximate percentage of the Fund’s net assets inclusive of derivative exposure, based on the Adviser’s internal classification guidelines.

 

2

The Fund’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Consolidated Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details).

 

18    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO SUMMARY (continued)

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

 

 

LOGO

TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS2

 

Company    U.S. $ Value      Percent of
Net Assets
 
Prologis, Inc.    $ 15,536,758        2.0
Shell PLC      14,317,315        1.8  
Exxon Mobil Corp.      13,758,912        1.8  
Equinix, Inc.      12,447,659        1.6  
Digital Realty Trust, Inc.      7,068,622        0.9  
Welltower, Inc.      6,821,740        0.9  
Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd.      6,422,260        0.8  
iShares MSCI Global Metals & Mining Producers ETF      6,353,625        0.8  
ConocoPhillips      6,300,796        0.8  
TotalEnergies SE      6,155,369        0.8  
   $   95,183,056        12.2

 

1

The Fund’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). “Other” country weightings represent 0.6% or less in the following: Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Chile, Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden and Switzerland.

 

2

Long-term investments.

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    19


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

COMMON STOCKS – 60.8%

    

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) – 22.8%

    

Data Center REITs – 2.5%

    

Digital Realty Trust, Inc.

     56,840     $ 7,068,622  

Equinix, Inc.

     17,060       12,447,659  
    

 

 

 
       19,516,281  
    

 

 

 

Diversified REITs – 1.2%

    

Alexander & Baldwin, Inc.

     74,700       1,180,260  

Essential Properties Realty Trust, Inc.

     117,430       2,577,588  

Land Securities Group PLC

     177,190       1,228,228  

LXI REIT PLC

     407,020       424,216  

Merlin Properties Socimi SA

     160,970       1,342,133  

Stockland

     863,220       1,948,237  

United Urban Investment Corp.

     926       933,564  
    

 

 

 
       9,634,226  
    

 

 

 

Health Care REITs – 1.8%

    

Cofinimmo SA

     10,030       623,720  

Medical Properties Trust, Inc.(a)

     196,870       941,039  

Physicians Realty Trust

     56,900       617,934  

Ventas, Inc.

     123,160       5,229,373  

Welltower, Inc.

     81,590       6,821,740  
    

 

 

 
       14,233,806  
    

 

 

 

Hotel & Resort REITs – 0.9%

    

Invincible Investment Corp.(a)

     1,020       392,292  

Japan Hotel REIT Investment Corp.

     3,828       1,740,337  

Park Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

     155,060       1,787,842  

RLJ Lodging Trust

     162,530       1,527,782  

Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc.

     16,560       1,417,536  
    

 

 

 
       6,865,789  
    

 

 

 

Industrial REITs – 4.7%

    

CapitaLand Ascendas REIT

     1,154,700       2,193,981  

Centuria Industrial REIT(a)

     710,700       1,286,251  

Dream Industrial Real Estate Investment Trust

     216,884       1,831,413  

GLP J-Reit(b)

     2,156       1,931,036  

LondonMetric Property PLC

     862,990       1,739,052  

Mapletree Logistics Trust

     1,507,218       1,618,524  

Mitsui Fudosan Logistics Park, Inc.(b)

     530       1,602,312  

Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc.

     54,566       1,088,046  

Prologis, Inc.

     154,211       15,536,758  

Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc.

     67,380       2,913,511  

STAG Industrial, Inc.

     100,740       3,346,583  

Tritax Big Box REIT PLC

     1,109,610       1,847,409  
    

 

 

 
       36,934,876  
    

 

 

 

Multi-Family Residential REITs – 2.2%

    

Apartment Income REIT Corp.

     94,570       2,762,390  

 

20    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

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CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Equity Residential

     110,160     $ 6,095,153  

Kenedix Residential Next Investment Corp.(b)(c)(d)

     620       855,356  

Killam Apartment Real Estate Investment Trust

     210,150       2,374,653  

UDR, Inc.

     110,470       3,514,051  

UNITE Group PLC (The)

     176,590       1,868,766  
    

 

 

 
       17,470,369  
    

 

 

 

Office REITs – 1.9%

    

Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc.

     34,630       3,225,092  

Boston Properties, Inc.

     78,006       4,178,782  

COPT Defense Properties

     62,690       1,429,332  

Daiwa Office Investment Corp.

     301       1,316,713  

Dexus

     279,730       1,155,337  

Japan Real Estate Investment Corp.

     206       765,150  

Kenedix Office Investment Corp.(a)

     1,068       1,113,911  

Nippon Building Fund, Inc.

     404       1,623,245  
    

 

 

 
       14,807,562  
    

 

 

 

Other Specialized REITs – 0.7%

    

VICI Properties, Inc.

     186,090       5,191,911  
    

 

 

 

Retail REITs – 4.3%

    

Acadia Realty Trust

     76,190       1,091,041  

AEON REIT Investment Corp.

     824       784,442  

Brixmor Property Group, Inc.

     156,800       3,259,872  

CapitaLand Integrated Commercial Trust

     1,095,760       1,408,292  

Crombie Real Estate Investment Trust

     104,210       915,290  

Frasers Centrepoint Trust

     687,500       1,040,019  

Japan Metropolitan Fund Invest

     1,059       683,422  

Kite Realty Group Trust

     122,310       2,607,649  

Klepierre SA

     83,990       2,039,595  

Link REIT

     774,060       3,552,269  

NETSTREIT Corp.

     124,816       1,778,628  

Phillips Edison & Co., Inc.

     83,250       2,939,557  

Realty Income Corp.

     37,410       1,772,486  

Simon Property Group, Inc.

     42,496       4,669,885  

Spirit Realty Capital, Inc.

     77,970       2,806,140  

Vicinity Ltd.

     2,020,920       2,188,921  
    

 

 

 
       33,537,508  
    

 

 

 

Self-Storage REITs – 1.2%

    

Extra Space Storage, Inc.

     38,890       4,028,615  

Public Storage

     22,970       5,483,169  
    

 

 

 
       9,511,784  
    

 

 

 

Single-Family Residential REITs – 1.3%

    

American Homes 4 Rent – Class A

     63,540       2,080,300  

Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc.

     38,930       2,561,594  

Invitation Homes, Inc.

     97,860       2,905,463  

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    21


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Sun Communities, Inc.

     21,617     $ 2,404,675  
    

 

 

 
       9,952,032  
    

 

 

 

Timber REITs – 0.1%

    

Weyerhaeuser Co.

     32,681       937,618  
    

 

 

 
       178,593,762  
    

 

 

 

Energy – 9.9%

    

Coal & Consumable Fuels – 0.2%

    

Cameco Corp.

     32,028       1,310,266  
    

 

 

 

Integrated Oil & Gas – 6.7%

    

BP PLC

     618,868       3,778,816  

Chevron Corp.

     28,797       4,196,587  

Eni SpA

     223,915       3,660,487  

Equinor ASA

     78,268       2,623,793  

Exxon Mobil Corp.

     129,985       13,758,912  

Gazprom PJSC(b)(c)(d)

     818,956       0  

Imperial Oil Ltd.

     17,764       1,012,359  

LUKOIL PJSC(c)(d)(e)

     20,541       0  

Repsol SA

     225,974       3,308,745  

Shell PLC

     444,267       14,317,315  

TotalEnergies SE

     92,067       6,155,369  
    

 

 

 
       52,812,383  
    

 

 

 

Oil & Gas Exploration & Production – 2.5%

    

ConocoPhillips

     53,037       6,300,796  

Coterra Energy, Inc.

     44,841       1,233,127  

Enerplus Corp.

     68,040       1,150,559  

EOG Resources, Inc.

     44,921       5,671,276  

Hess Corp.

     24,130       3,484,372  

Woodside Energy Group Ltd.

     77,105       1,679,331  
    

 

 

 
       19,519,461  
    

 

 

 

Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing – 0.5%

    

Ampol Ltd.

     12,413       251,708  

Marathon Petroleum Corp.

     7,927       1,198,959  

Neste Oyj

     6,712       225,576  

Parkland Corp.(a)

     35,897       1,086,423  

Valero Energy Corp.

     8,847       1,123,569  
    

 

 

 
       3,886,235  
    

 

 

 
       77,528,345  
    

 

 

 

Materials – 5.9%

    

Aluminum – 0.2%

    

Norsk Hydro ASA

     239,747       1,367,207  
    

 

 

 

Commodity Chemicals – 0.4%

    

Beijing Haixin Energy Technology Co., Ltd. – Class A(b)

     955,485       457,794  

Corteva, Inc.

     38,407       1,848,913  

Ecopro Co., Ltd.

     333       153,871  

 

22    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

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CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

LG Chem Ltd.

     746     $ 244,495  

Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corp.(a)

     85,900       486,074  

W-Scope Corp.(a)(b)

     39,300       227,411  
    

 

 

 
       3,418,558  
    

 

 

 

Construction Materials – 0.2%

    

CRH PLC (London)

     10,202       547,509  

GCC SAB de CV

     122,907       1,096,612  

Heidelberg Materials AG

     4,740       344,092  
    

 

 

 
       1,988,213  
    

 

 

 

Copper – 0.1%

    

Capstone Mining Corp.(a)(b)

     196,054       667,297  

Lundin Mining Corp.

     32,710       204,268  
    

 

 

 
       871,565  
    

 

 

 

Diversified Chemicals – 0.1%

 

Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.

     203,400       516,994  
    

 

 

 

Diversified Metals & Mining – 1.8%

    

Anglo American PLC

     67,148       1,710,903  

BHP Group Ltd.

     73,113       2,069,644  

CMOC Group Ltd. – Class H

     378,000       225,443  

Glencore PLC

     622,026       3,294,762  

MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC (ADR)(b)(c)(d)

     66,074       0  

Rio Tinto PLC

     76,907       4,906,702  

Teck Resources Ltd. – Class B

     42,083       1,487,213  

Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt Co., Ltd. – Class A

     54,470       274,138  
    

 

 

 
       13,968,805  
    

 

 

 

Fertilizers & Agricultural Chemicals – 0.4%

    

CF Industries Holdings, Inc.

     21,703       1,731,466  

Nutrien Ltd.

     25,266       1,356,784  
    

 

 

 
       3,088,250  
    

 

 

 

Gold – 1.0%

    

Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd.

     49,163       2,305,795  

Barrick Gold Corp.

     142,782       2,281,657  

Endeavour Mining PLC

     131,413       2,711,329  

Regis Resources Ltd.(b)

     526,643       570,119  
    

 

 

 
       7,868,900  
    

 

 

 

Industrial Gases – 0.1%

    

Air Liquide SA

     1,452       248,803  

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

     857       242,051  

Linde PLC

     612       233,882  
    

 

 

 
       724,736  
    

 

 

 

Specialty Chemicals – 0.5%

    

Albemarle Corp.

     2,231       282,846  

Danimer Scientific, Inc.(a)(b)

     197,479       282,395  

Ecolab, Inc.

     1,342       225,107  

Evonik Industries AG

     20,367       374,852  

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    23


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Ganfeng Lithium Group Co., Ltd – Class A

     48,680     $ 294,935  

IMCD NV

     2,010       241,995  

Johnson Matthey PLC

     15,989       290,667  

Livent Corp.(b)

     21,973       320,586  

Shanghai Putailai New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. – Class A

     51,919       177,600  

Sherwin-Williams Co. (The)

     3,288       783,234  

Sika AG (REG)

     822       196,712  

Umicore SA

     13,658       324,963  

Wacker Chemie AG

     2,252       276,373  
    

 

 

 
       4,072,265  
    

 

 

 

Steel – 1.1%

    

APERAM SA(a)

     39,327       1,089,760  

ArcelorMittal SA

     128,084       2,834,146  

BlueScope Steel Ltd.

     80,278       962,329  

Commercial Metals Co.

     7,210       304,911  

JFE Holdings, Inc.

     20,100       280,050  

Steel Dynamics, Inc.

     12,692       1,351,825  

Vale SA (Sponsored ADR)

     104,736       1,435,931  
    

 

 

 
       8,258,952  
    

 

 

 
       46,144,445  
    

 

 

 

Real Estate Management & Development – 3.8%

    

Diversified Real Estate Activities – 1.2%

    

City Developments Ltd.

     117,000       540,050  

Daito Trust Construction Co., Ltd.

     6,300       675,778  

Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd.

     296,300       6,422,260  

Sumitomo Realty & Development Co., Ltd.

     86,200       2,163,097  
    

 

 

 
       9,801,185  
    

 

 

 

Real Estate Development – 0.6%

    

CK Asset Holdings Ltd.

     646,000       3,228,917  

Sino Land Co., Ltd.

     1,482,000       1,479,522  
    

 

 

 
       4,708,439  
    

 

 

 

Real Estate Operating Companies – 1.8%

    

CA Immobilien Anlagen AG

     35,749       1,208,788  

Capitaland Investment Ltd./Singapore(a)

     446,100       957,858  

Castellum AB

     138,750       1,329,747  

CTP NV(f)

     145,089       2,115,303  

LEG Immobilien SE(b)

     19,430       1,214,601  

PSP Swiss Property AG (REG)

     19,840       2,441,098  

Shurgard Self Storage Ltd.

     28,490       1,066,230  

TAG Immobilien AG(b)

     119,600       1,307,705  

Vonovia SE

     59,814       1,377,043  

Wihlborgs Fastigheter AB

     161,710       1,048,211  
    

 

 

 
       14,066,584  
    

 

 

 

 

24    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

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CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Real Estate Services – 0.2%

    

Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield(b)

     28,610     $ 1,417,602  
    

 

 

 
       29,993,810  
    

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 3.0%

    

Aerospace & Defense – 0.3%

    

BAE Systems PLC

     50,618       680,628  

Hexcel Corp.

     4,598       284,708  

Rheinmetall AG

     3,855       1,106,745  
    

 

 

 
       2,072,081  
    

 

 

 

Agricultural & Farm Machinery – 0.2%

    

AGCO Corp.

     3,679       421,834  

Deere & Co.

     734       268,174  

Lindsay Corp.

     2,818       352,025  

Toro Co. (The)

     3,225       260,709  
    

 

 

 
       1,302,742  
    

 

 

 

Building Products – 0.6%

    

A O Smith Corp.

     4,363       304,363  

Builders FirstSource, Inc.(b)

     9,285       1,007,608  

Carrier Global Corp.

     4,783       227,958  

Cie de Saint-Gobain SA

     11,811       642,922  

Kingspan Group PLC

     3,923       264,013  

Lennox International, Inc.

     475       176,006  

Nibe Industrier AB – Class B(a)

     36,463       210,004  

Owens Corning

     11,184       1,267,930  

Zurn Elkay Water Solutions Corp.

     10,241       270,977  
    

 

 

 
       4,371,781  
    

 

 

 

Construction & Engineering – 0.0%

    

Arcosa, Inc.

     5,617       387,966  
    

 

 

 

Construction Machinery & Heavy Transportation Equipment – 0.3%

    

Caterpillar, Inc.

     4,992       1,128,442  

Cummins, Inc.

     1,648       356,462  

Volvo AB – Class B

     53,578       1,061,658  
    

 

 

 
       2,546,562  
    

 

 

 

Electrical Components & Equipment – 0.8%

    

Acuity Brands, Inc.

     5,944       962,750  

Advent Technologies Holdings, Inc.(a)(b)

     202,190       72,586  

Ballard Power Systems, Inc.(a)(b)

     83,062       277,322  

Beijing Easpring Material Technology Co., Ltd. – Class A

     59,369       357,967  

Blink Charging Co.(a)(b)

     89,881       213,917  

Camel Group Co., Ltd. – Class A

     336,700       379,058  

Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd. – Class A

     8,660       219,893  

EnerSys

     4,312       369,021  

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    25


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

FuelCell Energy, Inc.(b)

     247,097     $ 269,336  

Gotion High-tech Co., Ltd. – Class A(b)

     100,300       312,252  

Hubbell, Inc.

     1,602       432,700  

Legrand SA

     3,155       272,928  

nVent Electric PLC

     5,423       261,009  

Plug Power, Inc.(a)(b)

     39,173       230,729  

Prysmian SpA

     8,038       300,999  

Signify NV(f)

     19,197       497,640  

SunPower Corp.(a)(b)

     43,969       187,748  

Sunrun, Inc.(b)

     30,566       294,962  
    

 

 

 
       5,912,817  
    

 

 

 

Heavy Electrical Equipment – 0.3%

    

Bloom Energy Corp. – Class A(a)(b)

     18,300       190,320  

CS Wind Corp.

     6,103       207,088  

ITM Power PLC(a)(b)

     275,347       216,264  

Ming Yang Smart Energy Group Ltd. – Class A

     190,396       363,958  

NARI Technology Co., Ltd. – Class A

     62,570       193,186  

NEL ASA(b)

     235,923       155,134  

Nordex SE(b)

     20,783       219,250  

Siemens Energy AG(b)

     32,303       287,204  

TPI Composites, Inc.(a)(b)

     92,694       214,123  

Vestas Wind Systems A/S(b)

     9,349       202,637  
    

 

 

 
       2,249,164  
    

 

 

 

Industrial Conglomerates – 0.0%

    

General Electric Co.

     2,366       257,019  
    

 

 

 

Industrial Machinery & Supplies & Components – 0.4%

    

Chart Industries, Inc.(a)(b)

     2,051       238,388  

Energy Recovery, Inc.(b)

     8,141       123,743  

John Bean Technologies Corp.

     2,599       270,348  

McPhy Energy SA(b)

     25,437       93,092  

Mueller Industries, Inc.

     10,947       412,811  

NGK Insulators Ltd.

     27,500       336,002  

Pentair PLC

     4,006       232,829  

Snap-on, Inc.

     903       232,920  

SPX Technologies, Inc.(b)

     4,545       364,145  

Watts Water Technologies, Inc. – Class A

     1,581       273,529  

Xylem, Inc./NY

     3,099       289,881  
    

 

 

 
       2,867,688  
    

 

 

 

Trading Companies & Distributors – 0.1%

    

Fastenal Co.

     19,084       1,113,361  
    

 

 

 
       23,081,181  
    

 

 

 

Utilities – 2.1%

    

Electric Utilities – 0.7%

 

Avangrid, Inc.

     17,079       510,150  

Endesa SA

     52,779       993,020  

 

26    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Enel SpA

     462,915     $ 2,938,390  

Exelon Corp.

     7,781       302,992  

Iberdrola SA

     20,672       229,914  

NextEra Energy, Inc.

     2,381       138,812  

Orsted AS(f)

     4,815       232,657  

SSE PLC

     15,865       315,294  
    

 

 

 
       5,661,229  
    

 

 

 

Gas Utilities – 0.2%

 

APA Group

     224,100       1,174,719  
    

 

 

 

Independent Power Producers & Energy Traders – 0.7%

    

AES Corp. (The)

     20,022       298,328  

Atlantica Sustainable Infrastructure PLC

     17,426       315,585  

Boralex, Inc. – Class A

     11,272       209,793  

Brookfield Renewable Corp. – Class A

     14,168       322,337  

China Longyuan Power Group Corp., Ltd. – Class H

     307,000       259,884  

Clearway Energy, Inc. – Class A

     11,693       238,186  

Drax Group PLC

     67,734       347,915  

EDP Renovaveis SA(a)

     16,952       272,706  

ERG SpA(a)

     10,906       267,969  

Guangxi Guiguan Electric Power Co., Ltd. – Class A

     305,100       228,620  

Innergex Renewable Energy, Inc.

     39,154       241,121  

NextEra Energy Partners LP

     6,865       185,835  

Northland Power, Inc.(a)

     19,169       269,410  

Ormat Technologies, Inc.

     3,959       243,637  

RWE AG

     12,215       467,412  

Solaria Energia y Medio Ambiente SA(a)(b)

     18,266       274,001  

Vistra Corp.

     33,155       1,084,831  

Xinyi Energy Holdings Ltd.(a)

     1,220,000       213,709  
    

 

 

 
       5,741,279  
    

 

 

 

Multi-Utilities – 0.3%

    

Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp.(a)

     56,035       282,044  

E.ON SE

     20,464       243,483  

Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc.

     18,562       1,144,347  

Sembcorp Industries Ltd.

     77,400       259,670  
    

 

 

 
       1,929,544  
    

 

 

 

Water Utilities – 0.2%

 

American States Water Co.

     3,376       263,497  

American Water Works Co., Inc.

     1,679       197,534  

Beijing Enterprises Water Group Ltd.

     1,472,000       310,600  

California Water Service Group

     7,639       371,866  

Middlesex Water Co.

     2,795       177,566  

SJW Group

     5,108       319,148  
    

 

 

 
       1,640,211  
    

 

 

 
       16,146,982  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    27


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Software & Services – 1.7%

    

Application Software – 0.6%

 

Autodesk, Inc.(b)

     5,532     $ 1,093,289  

Cadence Design Systems, Inc.(b)

     4,913       1,178,383  

Constellation Software, Inc./Canada(a)

     99       198,465  

Dropbox, Inc. – Class A(b)

     40,572       1,067,044  

Manhattan Associates, Inc.(b)

     5,383       1,049,577  

Roper Technologies, Inc.

     608       297,051  
    

 

 

 
       4,883,809  
    

 

 

 

Internet Services & Infrastructure – 0.1%

 

VeriSign, Inc.(b)

     5,193       1,036,834  
    

 

 

 

IT Consulting & Other Services – 0.1%

 

CGI, Inc.(b)

     5,630       543,533  
    

 

 

 

Systems Software – 0.9%

 

Microsoft Corp.

     15,219       5,145,696  

Palo Alto Networks, Inc.(b)

     2,589       629,179  

ServiceNow, Inc.(b)

     2,308       1,342,910  
    

 

 

 
       7,117,785  
    

 

 

 
       13,581,961  
    

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology – 1.2%

    

Biotechnology – 0.5%

 

AbbVie, Inc.

     6,968       983,742  

Amgen, Inc.

     2,833       724,398  

Incyte Corp.(b)

     8,662       467,142  

Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.(b)

     4,339       481,369  

United Therapeutics Corp.(b)

     2,024       451,069  

Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(b)

     1,821       659,402  
    

 

 

 
       3,767,122  
    

 

 

 

Life Sciences Tools & Services – 0.1%

 

Danaher Corp.

     1,378       264,603  

Eurofins Scientific SE

     7,473       379,148  

Waters Corp.(b)

     1,205       287,429  
    

 

 

 
       931,180  
    

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals – 0.6%

 

Bayer AG (REG)

     9,202       397,605  

Elanco Animal Health, Inc.(b)

     41,893       369,078  

Eli Lilly & Co.

     3,510       1,944,294  

Jazz Pharmaceuticals PLC(b)

     2,207       280,333  

Novo Nordisk A/S – Class B

     17,484       1,686,790  

Zoetis, Inc.

     1,012       158,884  
    

 

 

 
       4,836,984  
    

 

 

 
       9,535,286  
    

 

 

 

 

28    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

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CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Technology Hardware & Equipment – 1.1%

    

Electronic Components – 0.0%

 

Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.

     550     $ 174,149  
    

 

 

 

Electronic Equipment & Instruments – 0.1%

    

Itron, Inc.(b)

     4,700       269,216  

Landis+Gyr Group AG(b)

     6,312       468,300  
    

 

 

 
       737,516  
    

 

 

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals – 1.0%

    

Apple, Inc.

     35,861       6,123,983  

NetApp, Inc.

     14,314       1,041,773  

Ricoh Co., Ltd.

     89,300       723,786  
    

 

 

 
       7,889,542  
    

 

 

 
       8,801,207  
    

 

 

 

Food Beverage & Tobacco – 1.1%

    

Agricultural Products & Services – 0.3%

    

Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.

     4,401       314,980  

Bunge Ltd.

     10,604       1,123,812  

Darling Ingredients, Inc.(b)

     18,805       832,873  
    

 

 

 
       2,271,665  
    

 

 

 

Brewers – 0.1%

 

Heineken Holding NV

     12,376       941,609  
    

 

 

 

Packaged Foods & Meats – 0.7%

    

Danone SA

     4,351       258,843  

Hormel Foods Corp.

     9,467       308,151  

JBS SA

     107,900       428,668  

Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc.

     12,787       1,148,273  

Maple Leaf Foods, Inc.

     43,588       867,831  

Marfrig Global Foods SA

     224,400       287,524  

Mowi ASA

     46,390       753,822  

Pilgrim’s Pride Corp.(b)

     16,549       421,999  

Sao Martinho SA

     42,900       301,642  

Tyson Foods, Inc. – Class A

     6,494       300,997  
    

 

 

 
       5,077,750  
    

 

 

 

Soft Drinks & Non-alcoholic Beverages – 0.0%

    

Coca-Cola Europacific Partners PLC

     2,810       164,413  
    

 

 

 
       8,455,437  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    29


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Financial Services – 0.9%

    

Asset Management & Custody Banks – 0.2%

    

Ameriprise Financial, Inc.

     3,364     $ 1,058,213  

Ares Management Corp. – Class A

     807       79,562  
    

 

 

 
       1,137,775  
    

 

 

 

Consumer Finance – 0.1%

    

Synchrony Financial

     14,675       411,634  
    

 

 

 

Diversified Capital Markets – 0.1%

 

UBS Group AG (REG)(b)

     45,963       1,079,966  
    

 

 

 

Financial Exchanges & Data – 0.1%

 

Moody’s Corp.

     2,842       875,336  

TMX Group Ltd.

     12,157       253,178  
    

 

 

 
       1,128,514  
    

 

 

 

Mortgage REITs – 0.0%

 

Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure Capital, Inc.(a)

     13,219       226,574  
    

 

 

 

Multi-Sector Holdings – 0.0%

 

EXOR NV

     2,707       232,339  
    

 

 

 

Transaction & Payment Processing Services – 0.4%

    

Mastercard, Inc. – Class A

     4,463       1,679,650  

Visa, Inc. – Class A

     5,398       1,269,070  
    

 

 

 
       2,948,720  
    

 

 

 
       7,165,522  
    

 

 

 

Media & Entertainment – 0.9%

    

Broadcasting – 0.1%

 

Fox Corp. – Class B

     34,476       962,225  
    

 

 

 

Interactive Home Entertainment – 0.1%

 

Electronic Arts, Inc.

     8,727       1,080,315  
    

 

 

 

Interactive Media & Services – 0.6%

 

Alphabet, Inc. – Class A(b)

     12,469       1,547,154  

Alphabet, Inc. – Class C(b)

     11,056       1,385,317  

Meta Platforms, Inc. – Class A(b)

     4,619       1,391,566  
    

 

 

 

REA Group Ltd.

     4,151       381,081  
    

 

 

 
       4,705,118  
    

 

 

 

Movies & Entertainment – 0.1%

 

Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.(b)

     3,975       318,080  
    

 

 

 
       7,065,738  
    

 

 

 

 

30    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

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CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 0.9%

    

Semiconductor Materials & Equipment – 0.4%

    

Applied Materials, Inc.

     9,594     $ 1,269,766  

Enphase Energy, Inc.(b)

     2,168       172,530  

KLA Corp.

     2,354       1,105,674  

SolarEdge Technologies, Inc.(b)

     1,956       148,558  

Xinyi Solar Holdings Ltd.

     350,000       205,978  
    

 

 

 
       2,902,506  
    

 

 

 

Semiconductors – 0.5%

 

Canadian Solar, Inc.(a)(b)

     13,755       274,825  

First Solar, Inc.(b)

     2,038       290,313  

Lattice Semiconductor Corp.(b)

     4,505       250,523  

LONGi Green Energy Technology Co., Ltd. – Class A

     87,232       287,924  

NVIDIA Corp.

     6,170       2,516,126  

Wolfspeed, Inc.(a)(b)

     4,780       161,755  
    

 

 

 
       3,781,466  
    

 

 

 
       6,683,972  
    

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail – 0.8%

    

Apparel Retail – 0.2%

 

Industria de Diseno Textil SA(a)

     31,600       1,090,768  

TJX Cos., Inc. (The)

     5,026       442,640  
    

 

 

 
       1,533,408  
    

 

 

 

Broadline Retail – 0.3%

 

Amazon.com, Inc.(b)

     19,915       2,650,487  

Next PLC

     1,444       121,069  
    

 

 

 
       2,771,556  
    

 

 

 

Broadline Retail – 0.1%

 

MercadoLibre, Inc.(b)

     414       513,666  
    

 

 

 

Home Improvement Retail – 0.2%

 

Home Depot, Inc. (The)

     5,742       1,634,690  
    

 

 

 
       6,453,320  
    

 

 

 

Commercial & Professional Services – 0.8%

    

Commercial Printing – 0.2%

 

TOPPAN Holdings, Inc.

     48,100       1,109,372  
    

 

 

 

Diversified Support Services – 0.0%

 

Brambles Ltd.

     18,884       157,601  
    

 

 

 

Environmental & Facilities Services – 0.2%

    

Aker Carbon Capture ASA(b)

     124,875       118,718  

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    31


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Casella Waste Systems, Inc. – Class A(b)

     4,121     $ 310,929  

Clean Harbors, Inc.(b)

     2,095       321,939  

Republic Services, Inc.

     1,969       292,377  

Tetra Tech, Inc.

     1,799       271,487  

Veralto Corp.(b)

     460       31,740  

Waste Management, Inc.

     1,424       234,006  
    

 

 

 
       1,581,196  
    

 

 

 

Human Resource & Employment Services – 0.3%

    

Automatic Data Processing, Inc.

     219       47,790  

Paychex, Inc.

     9,640       1,070,522  

Robert Half, Inc.

     14,119       1,055,678  
    

 

 

 
       2,173,990  
    

 

 

 

Research & Consulting Services – 0.1%

 

Verisk Analytics, Inc.

     4,391       998,338  
    

 

 

 
       6,020,497  
    

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Services – 0.7%

    

Health Care Distributors – 0.3%

 

Cardinal Health, Inc.

     12,172       1,107,652  

Cencora, Inc.

     6,046       1,119,417  

McKesson Corp.

     774       352,449  
    

 

 

 
       2,579,518  
    

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment – 0.2%

 

GE Healthcare, Inc.

     10,183       677,882  

IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.(b)

     2,134       852,469  
    

 

 

 
       1,530,351  
    

 

 

 

Health Care Services – 0.0%

 

ABIOMED, Inc.(b)(c)(d)

     1,321       – 0  – 
    

 

 

 

Managed Health Care – 0.2%

 

Humana, Inc.

     925       484,413  

Molina Healthcare, Inc.(b)

     1,716       571,342  
    

 

 

 
       1,055,755  
    

 

 

 
       5,165,624  
    

 

 

 

Banks – 0.6%

    

Diversified Banks – 0.6%

 

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA

     143,805       1,131,347  

Barclays PLC

     122,973       197,377  

First Citizens BancShares, Inc./NC – Class A

     791       1,092,165  

NatWest Group PLC

     180,989       393,799  

Standard Chartered PLC

     120,611       924,765  

UniCredit SpA

     48,686       1,220,539  
    

 

 

 
       4,959,992  
    

 

 

 

Insurance – 0.6%

    

Life & Health Insurance – 0.4%

 

iA Financial Corp., Inc.

     15,703       913,701  

 

32    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Japan Post Insurance Co., Ltd.

     60,400     $ 1,163,067  

Manulife Financial Corp.

     35,192       612,609  

Medibank Pvt Ltd.

     75,017       163,708  

Poste Italiane SpA(f)

     36,643       362,774  
    

 

 

 
       3,215,859  
    

 

 

 

Multi-line Insurance – 0.2%

    

American International Group, Inc.

     8,200       502,742  

Assicurazioni Generali SpA

     54,257       1,077,741  
    

 

 

 
       1,580,483  
    

 

 

 
       4,796,342  
    

 

 

 

Consumer Services – 0.5%

    

Casinos & Gaming – 0.1%

    

La Francaise des Jeux SAEM(f)

     16,096       519,208  
    

 

 

 

Hotels, Resorts & Cruise Lines – 0.4%

    

Airbnb, Inc. – Class A(b)

     9,410       1,113,109  

Booking Holdings, Inc.(b)

     434       1,210,669  

Hyatt Hotels Corp. – Class A(a)

     10,400       1,065,376  
    

 

 

 
       3,389,154  
    

 

 

 

Specialized Consumer Services – 0.0%

    

WW International, Inc.(b)

     21,737       169,983  
    

 

 

 
       4,078,345  
    

 

 

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel – 0.5%

    

Apparel, Accessories & Luxury Goods – 0.2%

    

Pandora A/S

     9,328       1,057,987  
    

 

 

 

Consumer Electronics – 0.0%

    

Panasonic Holdings Corp.

     27,900       244,780  
    

 

 

 

Homebuilding – 0.3%

    

Desarrolladora Homex SAB de CV(b)

     1,590       1  

Installed Building Products, Inc.

     1,324       147,851  

NVR, Inc.(b)

     181       979,684  

PulteGroup, Inc.

     16,590       1,220,858  

Urbi Desarrollos Urbanos SAB de CV(b)

     9       4  
    

 

 

 
       2,348,398  
    

 

 

 
       3,651,165  
    

 

 

 

Automobiles & Components – 0.3%

    

Automobile Manufacturers – 0.3%

    

Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.

     261,100       1,004,708  

Tesla, Inc.(b)

     6,039       1,212,873  
    

 

 

 
       2,217,581  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    33


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Telecommunication Services – 0.3%

    

Integrated Telecommunication Services – 0.2%

    

Infrastrutture Wireless Italiane SpA(a)(f)

     67,890     $ 743,384  

Spark New Zealand Ltd.

     219,969       638,596  
    

 

 

 
       1,381,980  
    

 

 

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services – 0.1%

    

SoftBank Corp.

     46,400       524,638  
    

 

 

 
       1,906,618  
    

 

 

 

Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail – 0.2%

    

Consumer Staples Merchandise Retail – 0.0%

    

Costco Wholesale Corp.

     391       216,004  
    

 

 

 

Food Distributors – 0.1%

    

Sysco Corp.

     7,559       502,598  
    

 

 

 

Food Retail – 0.1%

    

J Sainsbury PLC

     254,697       796,900  
    

 

 

 
       1,515,502  
    

 

 

 

Transportation – 0.1%

    

Cargo Ground Transportation – 0.1%

 

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc.

     1,520       572,523  
    

 

 

 

Passenger Airlines – 0.0%

    

Singapore Airlines Ltd.(a)

     119,800       534,938  
    

 

 

 
       1,107,461  
    

 

 

 

Household & Personal Products – 0.1%

    

Household Products – 0.1%

    

Kimberly-Clark Corp.

     8,924       1,067,667  
    

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks
(cost $487,042,696)

       475,717,762  
    

 

 

 

INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 0.8%

    

Funds and Investment Trusts – 0.8%

    

iShares MSCI Global Metals & Mining Producers ETF(a)(g)
(cost $7,242,559)

     169,430       6,353,625  
    

 

 

 

WARRANTS – 0.0%

    

Constellation Software, Inc., expiring 03/31/2040(a)(b)(c)
(cost $0)

     421       – 0  – 
    

 

 

 

 

34    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 35.7%

    

Investment Companies – 35.7%

    

AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc. – Government Money Market Portfolio – Class AB, 5.27%(g)(h)(i)
(cost $278,916,328)

     278,916,328     $ 278,916,328  
    

 

 

 

Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned – 97.3%
(cost $773,201,583)

       760,987,715  
    

 

 

 
    

INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED – 1.0%

    

Investment Companies – 1.0%

    

AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc. – Government Money Market Portfolio – Class AB, 5.27%(g)(h)(i)
(cost $8,077,773)

     8,077,773       8,077,773  
    

 

 

 

Total Investments – 98.3%
(cost $781,279,356)

       769,065,488  

Other assets less liabilities – 1.7%

       13,173,377  
    

 

 

 

Net Assets – 100.0%

     $ 782,238,865  
    

 

 

 

FUTURES (see Note D)

 

Description   Number of
Contracts
    Expiration
Month
   

Current

Notional

   

Value and

Unrealized
Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

Purchased Contracts

 

Brent Crude Futures

    228       November 2023     $     19,384,560     $     (196,212

Coffee Robusta Futures

    62       January 2024       1,466,920       49,366  

Coffee ‘C’ Futures

    103       March 2024       6,369,263       329,864  

Copper Futures

    120       December 2023       10,947,000       (142,013

Corn Futures

    417       March 2024       10,279,050       (74,558

Cotton No.2 Futures

    101       March 2024       4,217,255       (219,278

Euro STOXX 50 Index Futures

    53       December 2023       2,282,428       1,058  

FTSE 100 Index Futures

    7       December 2023       623,477       (828

Gasoline RBOB Futures

    44       December 2023       4,087,222       52,186  

Gold 100 OZ Futures

    309       December 2023       61,623,870       336,118  

KC HRW Wheat Futures

    106       March 2024       3,398,625       (491,605

Lean Hogs Futures

    140       February 2024       4,193,000       (200,514

Live Cattle Futures

    86       February 2024       6,351,100       (118,642

LME Lead Futures

    32       November 2023       1,660,200       (119,304

LME Nickel Futures

    34       November 2023       3,656,904       (457,071

LME Primary Aluminum Futures

    180       November 2023       10,118,925       375,838  

LME Zinc Futures

    76       November 2023       4,603,700       (723

Low SU Gasoil Futures

    95       January 2024       7,953,875       (59,554

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    35


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Description   Number of
Contracts
    Expiration
Month
   

Current

Notional

   

Value and

Unrealized
Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

MSCI Emerging Markets Futures

    121       December 2023     $ 5,561,160     $     (365,380

Natural Gas Futures

    350       December 2023       13,345,500       785,390  

NY Harbor ULSD Futures

    53       December 2023       6,357,679       (94,478

Platinum Futures

    30       January 2024       1,417,350       (12,967

S&P 500 E-Mini Futures

    54       December 2023           11,373,075       87,098  

S&P/TSX 60 Index Futures

    4       December 2023       654,768       1,695  

Silver Futures

    86       December 2023       9,869,360       48,179  

Soybean Futures

    191       March 2024       12,651,363       157,892  

Soybean Meal Futures

    140       March 2024       5,695,200       521,327  

Soybean Oil Futures

    192       March 2024       5,812,992       (509,388

Sugar 11 (World) Futures

    273       February 2024       8,283,038       565,260  

Wheat Futures (CBT)

    175       March 2024       5,120,938       (433,859

WTI Crude Futures

    237       December 2023       19,078,500       (407,789

Sold Contracts

       

Bloomberg Commodity Index Futures

    1,745       December 2023       18,256,190       73,187  

LME Lead Futures

    3       November 2023       155,644       3,067  

LME Nickel Futures

    3       November 2023       322,668       12,448  

LME Primary Aluminum Futures

    13       November 2023       730,811       (6,813

LME Zinc Futures

    7       November 2023       424,025       11,215  
       

 

 

 
        $ (499,788
       

 

 

 

FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)

 

Counterparty  

Contracts to

Deliver

(000)

   

In Exchange

For

(000)

   

Settlement

Date

   

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

Bank of America, NA

  USD 4,601     ZAR 87,868       11/06/2023     $ 111,608  

Bank of America, NA

  AUD 1,509     USD 970       11/08/2023       12,402  

Bank of America, NA

  USD 5,058     AUD 7,822       11/08/2023       (95,393

Bank of America, NA

  CHF 16,723     USD 18,753       11/16/2023       341,712  

Bank of America, NA

  CLP   2,177,284     USD 2,350       11/16/2023       (80,956

Bank of America, NA

  COP 4,126,004     USD 995       11/16/2023       (4,163

Bank of America, NA

  MXN 24,503     USD 1,391       11/16/2023       34,573  

Bank of America, NA

  MXN 12,185     USD 660       11/16/2023       (14,592

Bank of America, NA

  PEN 11,296     USD 2,950       11/16/2023       10,936  

Bank of America, NA

  PEN 4,650     USD 1,203       11/16/2023       (6,466

Bank of America, NA

  USD 2,979     CHF 2,657       11/16/2023       (54,291

Bank of America, NA

  USD 1,455     CLP 1,321,114       11/16/2023       20,476  

Bank of America, NA

  GBP 460     USD 560       11/17/2023       920  

Bank of America, NA

  USD 10,362     GBP 8,354       11/17/2023       (207,606

Bank of America, NA

  HUF 495,500     USD 1,312       11/29/2023       (52,676

Bank of America, NA

  PLN 6,043     USD 1,434       11/29/2023       152  

Bank of America, NA

  TWD 68,489     USD 2,146       11/29/2023       33,497  

Bank of America, NA

  USD 6,389     HUF   2,385,177       11/29/2023       180,129  

Bank of America, NA

  USD 1,598     TWD 50,608       11/29/2023       (36,799

Bank of America, NA

  NOK 143,035     USD 13,280       12/07/2023       462,198  

Bank of America, NA

  SEK 25,466     USD 2,320       12/07/2023       35,749  

Bank of America, NA

  USD 12,403     NOK 135,714       12/07/2023           (241,795

Bank of America, NA

  USD 18,663     SEK 205,657       12/07/2023       (212,037

 

36    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Counterparty  

Contracts to

Deliver

(000)

   

In Exchange

For

(000)

   

Settlement

Date

   

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

Bank of America, NA

  INR 409,664     USD 4,910       12/14/2023     $ (3,027

Bank of America, NA

  USD 3,919     EUR 3,685       01/10/2024       (6,626

Bank of America, NA

  CNH 20,268     USD 2,776       01/11/2024       2,079  

Bank of America, NA

  USD 3,027     CNH 21,976       01/11/2024       (18,915

Bank of America, NA

  JPY 88,266     USD 597       01/12/2024       7,240  

Bank of America, NA

  USD 4,790     JPY 707,144       01/12/2024       (69,257

Bank of America, NA

  USD 2,614     KRW 3,513,454       01/18/2024       (5,010

Bank of America, NA

  IDR 18,393,663     USD 1,181       01/25/2024       27,698  

Bank of America, NA

  PHP 66,358     USD 1,168       01/25/2024       (113

Bank of New York (The)

  USD 597     EUR 564       01/10/2024       1,401  

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 2,183     ZAR 41,338       11/06/2023       34,516  

Barclays Bank PLC

  ZAR 88,837     USD 4,651       11/06/2023       (114,002

Barclays Bank PLC

  AUD 14,765     USD 9,502       11/08/2023       133,721  

Barclays Bank PLC

  CLP 781,446     USD 882       11/16/2023       9,182  

Barclays Bank PLC

  COP 3,046,879     USD 760       11/16/2023       22,307  

Barclays Bank PLC

  PEN 3,141     USD 843       11/16/2023       26,257  

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 2,862     COP 12,231,278       11/16/2023       100,323  

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 2,202     MXN 40,442       11/16/2023       36,425  

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 805     PEN 3,088       11/16/2023       (1,850

Barclays Bank PLC

  CZK 40,086     USD 1,719       11/29/2023       (5,746

Barclays Bank PLC

  PLN 21,721     USD 5,167       11/29/2023       11,587  

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 1,137     HUF 412,615       11/29/2023       (230

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 883     TWD 28,539       11/29/2023       (3,093

Barclays Bank PLC

  NOK 32,233     USD 2,976       12/07/2023       87,865  

Barclays Bank PLC

  SEK 48,622     USD 4,416       12/07/2023       53,526  

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 3,342     NOK 37,291       12/07/2023       93  

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 679     SEK 7,484       12/07/2023       (7,957

Barclays Bank PLC

  INR 85,564     USD 1,025       12/14/2023       (1,180

Barclays Bank PLC

  EUR 971     USD 1,031       01/10/2024       41  

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 1,562     MYR 7,416       01/11/2024       1,567  

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 8,593     MYR 40,561       01/11/2024       (41,145

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 1,091     JPY 161,310       01/12/2024       (14,225

Barclays Bank PLC

  IDR 165,602,217     USD 10,412       01/25/2024       30,549  

Barclays Bank PLC

  PHP 38,717     USD 682       01/25/2024       150  

Barclays Bank PLC

  USD 10,123     IDR 159,170,916       01/25/2024       (145,462

BNP Paribas SA

  USD 594     AUD 923       11/08/2023       (8,253

BNP Paribas SA

  USD 7,016     COP 28,607,833       11/16/2023       (87,870

BNP Paribas SA

  USD 962     NZD 1,652       01/11/2024       235  

Citibank, NA

  USD 929     GBP 745       11/17/2023       (23,370

Citibank, NA

  USD 598     JPY 88,266       01/12/2024       (8,317

Deutsche Bank AG

  BRL 6,771     USD 1,327       11/03/2023       (16,322

Deutsche Bank AG

  USD 1,338     BRL 6,771       11/03/2023       4,983  

Deutsche Bank AG

  ZAR 23,547     USD 1,212       11/06/2023       (51,083

Deutsche Bank AG

  AUD 814     USD 515       11/08/2023       (1,387

Deutsche Bank AG

  USD 3,471     AUD 5,399       11/08/2023       (45,354

Deutsche Bank AG

  CLP 1,166,779     USD 1,238       11/16/2023       (64,905

Deutsche Bank AG

  USD 823     COP 3,593,471       11/16/2023       47,585  

Deutsche Bank AG

  CZK 79,981     USD 3,524       11/29/2023       83,012  

Deutsche Bank AG

  HUF 220,423     USD 594       11/29/2023       (13,194

Deutsche Bank AG

  PLN 6,236     USD 1,436       11/29/2023       (44,093

Deutsche Bank AG

  TWD 182,866     USD 5,681       11/29/2023       39,721  

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    37


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Counterparty  

Contracts to

Deliver

(000)

   

In Exchange

For

(000)

   

Settlement

Date

   

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

Deutsche Bank AG

  USD 2,200     CZK 50,538       11/29/2023     $ (25,574

Deutsche Bank AG

  USD 1,226     HUF 443,770       11/29/2023       (3,392

Deutsche Bank AG

  DKK 13,713     USD 1,955       12/07/2023       7,248  

Deutsche Bank AG

  SEK 71,662     USD 6,498       12/07/2023       68,877  

Deutsche Bank AG

  INR 264,297     USD 3,173       12/14/2023       2,798  

Deutsche Bank AG

  INR 418,350     USD 5,013       12/14/2023       (5,048

Deutsche Bank AG

  CNH 14,838     USD 2,035       01/11/2024       4,293  

Deutsche Bank AG

  USD 1,752     KRW 2,365,476       01/18/2024       4,654  

Deutsche Bank AG

  IDR 52,545,655     USD 3,306       01/25/2024       12,292  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  BRL 48,526     USD 9,726       11/03/2023       100,900  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  BRL 4,836     USD 952       11/03/2023       (7,520

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  USD 10,551     BRL 53,362       11/03/2023       32,961  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  USD 914     ZAR 17,260       11/06/2023       11,930  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  ZAR 51,435     USD 2,696       11/06/2023       (62,917

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  AUD 4,323     USD 2,738       11/08/2023       (4,909

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  USD 1,096     AUD 1,709       11/08/2023       (12,152

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  COP 5,170,620     USD 1,294       11/16/2023       41,788  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  PEN 3,941     USD 1,057       11/16/2023       32,175  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  USD 1,059     CHF 945       11/16/2023       (19,097

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  USD 638     MXN 11,446       11/16/2023       (4,525

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  GBP 14,387     USD 17,541       11/17/2023       52,997  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  CZK 22,444     USD 960       11/29/2023       (5,620

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  PLN 3,484     USD 822       11/29/2023       (4,780

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  EUR 6,310     USD 6,718       01/10/2024       18,698  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  EUR 3,571     USD 3,791       01/10/2024       (465

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  MYR 12,303     USD 2,623       01/11/2024       29,122  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  USD 3,715     CNH 27,068       01/11/2024       (10,608

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  USD 2,691     MYR 12,543       01/11/2024       (46,459

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  USD 470     KRW 632,693       01/18/2024       (234

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  USD 760     IDR 11,962,342       01/25/2024       (10,115

HSBC Bank USA

  USD 646     ILS 2,563       01/17/2024       (8,810

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  USD 1,708     ZAR 32,467       11/06/2023       33,201  

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  USD 1,792     CHF 1,600       11/16/2023       (30,383

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  CZK 34,152     USD 1,465       11/29/2023       (4,104

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  HUF   510,181     USD 1,389       11/29/2023       (15,916

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  TWD 59,280     USD 1,845       11/29/2023       16,057  

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  USD 1,280     CZK 29,443       11/29/2023       (12,775

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  SEK 26,128     USD 2,390       12/07/2023       46,268  

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  USD 2,012     NOK 22,484       12/07/2023       2,998  

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  USD 2,423     EUR 2,290       01/10/2024       8,239  

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  USD 2,091     EUR 1,962       01/10/2024       (8,105

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  CNH 13,522     USD 1,854       01/11/2024       2,999  

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  USD 1,615     CNH 11,757       01/11/2024       (5,690

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

  JPY 669,852     USD 4,526       01/12/2024       53,395  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  BRL 51,765     USD 10,235       11/03/2023       (31,974

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 10,328     BRL 51,765       11/03/2023       (60,944

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 3,031     ZAR 57,520       11/06/2023       54,063  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  AUD 10,072     USD 6,476       11/08/2023       85,210  

 

38    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Counterparty  

Contracts to

Deliver

(000)

   

In Exchange

For

(000)

   

Settlement

Date

   

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 10,335     AUD 16,359       11/08/2023     $ 44,745  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 905     AUD 1,409       11/08/2023       (10,528

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  CLP 8,120,388     USD 9,025       11/16/2023       (41,843

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  MXN 8,103     USD 469       11/16/2023       20,042  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 785     CHF 715       11/16/2023       2,221  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 693     CHF 626       11/16/2023       (4,293

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 665     COP 2,952,675       11/16/2023       50,332  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 13,553     MXN 235,068       11/16/2023       (542,691

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  GBP 569     USD 693       11/17/2023       1,792  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 10,559     GBP 8,464       11/17/2023       (270,719

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 6,252     PLN 26,763       11/29/2023       99,551  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  BRL 51,765     USD 10,290       12/04/2023       61,302  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  SEK 17,200     USD 1,563       12/07/2023       20,234  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 6,987     NOK 75,844       12/07/2023       (190,387

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  INR 69,569     USD 835       12/14/2023       902  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  INR 71,054     USD 851       12/14/2023       (1,204

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 20,666     INR 1,728,219       12/14/2023       61,562  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 706     INR 58,817       12/14/2023       (76

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  CAD 25,847     USD 18,797       01/10/2024       134,308  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  EUR 4,705     USD 5,010       01/10/2024       15,031  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 885     EUR 829       01/10/2024       (4,912

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  CNH 77,348     USD 10,641       01/11/2024       54,227  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  MYR 17,850     USD 3,844       01/11/2024       80,596  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 1,142     MYR 5,307       01/11/2024       (23,111

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  USD 9,588     NZD 16,462       01/11/2024       4,610  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  JPY 95,348     USD 643       01/12/2024       6,022  

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    39


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Counterparty  

Contracts to

Deliver

(000)

   

In Exchange

For

(000)

   

Settlement

Date

   

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  IDR 115,353,523     USD 7,405       01/25/2024     $ 174,312  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  PHP 630,202     USD 11,088       01/25/2024       (9,858

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  AUD 1,849     USD 1,186       11/08/2023       13,167  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  USD 511     AUD 807       11/08/2023       1,421  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  USD 919     AUD 1,429       11/08/2023       (11,933

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  CHF 856     USD 957       11/16/2023       14,800  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  SGD 1,314     USD 966       11/16/2023       5,966  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  USD 473     MXN 8,700       11/16/2023       8,532  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  GBP 347     USD 423       11/17/2023       975  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  USD 808     HKD 6,310       11/22/2023       (1,689

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  THB 242,887     USD 6,579       11/28/2023       (193,215

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  USD 3,138     THB 114,014       11/28/2023       40,713  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  USD 10,074     THB 360,008       11/28/2023       (35,830

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  HUF 161,929     USD 441       11/29/2023       (4,848

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  NOK 4,819     USD 437       12/07/2023       5,304  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  SEK 5,520     USD 501       12/07/2023       6,049  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  USD 216     NOK 2,329       12/07/2023       (7,523

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  USD 775     SEK 8,586       12/07/2023       (4,940

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  USD 228     EUR 214       01/10/2024       (365

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  NZD 742     USD 432       01/11/2024       35  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  NZD 1,664     USD 966       01/11/2024       (3,276

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  USD 1,650     JPY 245,324       01/12/2024       (12,314

UBS AG

  CHF 945     USD 1,046       11/16/2023       5,945  
       

 

 

 
  $     77,843  
       

 

 

 

INFLATION (CPI) SWAPS (see Note D)

 

      Rate Type        
Swap
Counterparty
  Notional
Amount
(000)
    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
    Payments
received
by the
Fund
    Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
  Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
Goldman Sachs International   USD   110,190       04/25/2030       1.900     CPI #    Maturity   $ 3,523,208     $ – 0  –   $ 3,523,208  
Goldman Sachs International   USD   58,060       03/16/2031       2.289     CPI #    Maturity     1,000,911       – 0  –     1,000,911  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $   4,524,119     $   – 0  –   $   4,524,119  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

#

Variable interest rate based on the rate of inflation as determined by the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

 

40    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

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CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

TOTAL RETURN SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Counterparty &

Referenced Obligation

 

Rate Paid/

Received

 

Payment

Frequency

        

Current

Notional

(000)

   

Maturity

Date

   

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

Receive Total Return on Reference Obligation

 

Bank of America, NA

 

MLABGLIN(1)

  SOFR plus 0.25%   Quarterly     USD       40,700       04/15/2024     $ (911,176

Merrill Lynch International

 

Bloomberg Commodity Index

  0.00%   Maturity     USD       25,971       12/15/2023       (728,442

Pay Total Return on Reference Obligation

 

UBS AG

 

FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Real Estate Index

  OBFR plus 0.25%   Quarterly     USD       1,159       02/15/2024       133,490  

FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Real Estate Index

  OBFR plus 0.48%   Quarterly     USD       26,078       09/16/2024       3,100,720  
           

 

 

 
            $   1,594,592  
           

 

 

 

 

(a)   Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information.

 

(b)   Non-income producing security.

 

(c)   Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.

 

(d)   Fair valued by the Adviser.

 

(e)   Restricted and illiquid security.

 

Restricted & Illiquid

Securities

  

Acquisition

Date

     Cost     

Market

Value

    

Percentage of

Net Assets

 

LUKOIL PJSC

     01/07/2021      $ 1,631,127      $ 0        0.00

 

(f)   Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration. At October 31, 2023, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $4,470,966 or 0.6% of net assets.

 

(g)   To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. Additionally, shareholder reports for AB funds can be obtained by calling AB at (800) 227-4618.

 

(h)   Affiliated investments.

 

(i)   The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end.

 

Currency Abbreviations:

 

AUD – Australian Dollar

BRL – Brazilian Real

CAD – Canadian Dollar

CHF – Swiss Franc

CLP – Chilean Peso

CNH – Chinese Yuan Renminbi (Offshore)

COP – Colombian Peso

CZK – Czech Koruna

DKK – Danish Krone

EUR – Euro

GBP – Great British Pound

HKD – Hong Kong Dollar

HUF – Hungarian Forint

IDR – Indonesian Rupiah

ILS – Israeli Shekel

 

INR – Indian Rupee

JPY – Japanese Yen

KRW – South Korean Won

MXN – Mexican Peso

MYR – Malaysian Ringgit

NOK – Norwegian Krone

NZD – New Zealand Dollar

PEN – Peruvian Sol

PHP – Philippine Peso

PLN – Polish Zloty

SEK – Swedish Krona

SGD – Singapore Dollar

THB – Thailand Baht

TWD – New Taiwan Dollar

USD – United States Dollar

ZAR – South African Rand

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    41


 

CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Glossary:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

CBT – Chicago Board of Trade

CPI – Consumer Price Index

EPRA – European Public Real Estate Association

ETF – Exchange Traded Fund

FTSE – Financial Times Stock Exchange

KC HRW – Kansas City Hard Red Winter

LME – London Metal Exchange

NAREIT – National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts

OBFR – Overnight Bank Funding Rate

PJSC – Public Joint Stock Company

RBOB – Reformulated Gasoline Blend-Stock for Oxygen Blending (Unleaded Gas)

REG – Registered Shares

REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

TSX – Toronto Stock Exchange

ULSD – Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel

WTI – West Texas Intermediate

 

(1)   The following table represents the 50 largest equity basket holdings underlying the total return swap in MLABGLIN as of October 31, 2023.

 

Security Description    Shares      Current Notional      Percent of
Basket’s Value
 

Enbridge, Inc.

     86,893      USD   2,781,585        6.8

American Tower Corp.

     13,130        2,339,596        5.8

Vinci SA

     20,277        2,239,272        5.5

National Grid PLC

     1,486        1,764,951        4.3

TC Energy Corp.

     42,113        1,448,798        3.6

Sempra

     17,302        1,211,662        3.0

Williams Cos., Inc. (The)

     33,574        1,154,932        2.8

Crown Castle, Inc.

     12,200        1,134,350        2.8

Cheniere Energy, Inc.

     6,617        1,101,120        2.7

Exelon Corp.

     27,358        1,065,307        2.6

Energy Transfer LP

     80,108        1,053,426        2.6

Enterprise Products Partners LP

     39,732        1,034,618        2.5

ONEOK, Inc.

     15,601        1,017,201        2.5

Transurban Group

     129,386        968,302        2.4

PG&E Corp.

     57,935        944,334        2.3

Kinder Morgan, Inc.

     53,340        864,113        2.1

Consolidated Edison, Inc.

     9,527        836,365        2.1

Fortis, Inc./Canada

     19,583        776,674        1.9

Cellnex Telecom SA

     25,032        733,429        1.8

Pembina Pipeline Corp.

     22,447        690,096        1.7

American Water Works Co., Inc.

     5,692        669,716        1.6

Edison International

     10,452        659,125        1.6

SBA Communications Corp.

     3,111        649,026        1.6

Ferrovial SE

     19,918        598,754        1.5

Eversource Energy

     9,961        535,826        1.3

Targa Resources Corp.

     6,213        519,449        1.3

CenterPoint Energy, Inc.

     17,182        461,860        1.1

Aena SME SA

     1,055        454,358        1.1

Atmos Energy Corp.

     4,104        441,885        1.1

Terna—Rete Elettrica Naziona

     57,197        436,864        1.1

Snam SpA

     82,740        378,683        0.9

 

42    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

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CONSOLIDATED PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Security Description    Shares      Current Notional      Percent of
Basket’s Value
 

Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd.

     870,631      USD   359,302        0.9

Severn Trent PLC

     109        350,846        0.9

United Utilities Group PLC

     271        349,355        0.9

Hydro One Ltd.

     13,147        340,555        0.8

MPLX LP

     9,354        337,129        0.8

Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd.

     428,558        298,500        0.7

NiSource, Inc.

     11,139        280,250        0.7

APA Group

     50,076        261,255        0.6

Redeia Corporacion SA

     16,173        251,372        0.6

Auckland International Airport Ltd.

     15,268        236,668        0.6

Essential Utilities, Inc.

     6,903        230,991        0.6

ENN Energy Holdings Ltd.

     29,998        229,073        0.6

Brookfield Infrastructure Corp.

     10,006        226,539        0.6

Keyera Corp.

     9,140        212,333        0.5

Getlink SE

     12,887        207,532        0.5

Naturgy Energy Group SA

     7,209        203,439        0.5

Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacifico SAB de CV

     1,717        199,928        0.5

Plains All American Pipeline LP

     12,508        189,489        0.5

China Tower Corp. Ltd.

     2,296        181,087        0.4

Other Long

     3,031,931        4,775,422        11.8

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    43


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

October 31, 2023

 

Assets

 

Investments in securities, at value

  

Unaffiliated issuers (cost $494,285,255)

   $ 482,071,387 (a) 

Affiliated issuers (cost $286,994,101—including investment of cash collateral for securities loaned of $8,077,773)

     286,994,101  

Cash

     136,102  

Cash collateral due from broker

     22,269,066  

Foreign currencies, at value (cost $2,250,601)

     2,218,298  

Unrealized appreciation on inflation swaps

     4,524,119  

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

     3,664,274  

Unrealized appreciation on total return swaps

     3,234,210  

Unaffiliated dividends receivable

     1,038,487  

Affiliated dividends receivable

     1,037,042  

Receivable for capital stock sold

     266,764  

Receivable for investment securities sold

     186,563  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     807,640,413  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities

 

Cash collateral due to broker

     8,690,000  

Payable for collateral received on securities loaned

     8,077,773  

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

     3,586,431  

Unrealized depreciation on total return swaps

     1,639,618  

Payable for capital stock redeemed

     1,051,741  

Payable for variation margin on futures

     1,033,904  

Advisory fee payable

     460,607  

Distribution fee payable

     122,206  

Administrative fee payable

     27,052  

Transfer Agent fee payable

     11,786  

Directors’ fees payable

     2,295  

Accrued expenses

     698,139  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     25,401,548  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 782,238,865  
  

 

 

 
Composition of Net Assets

 

Capital stock, at par

   $ 95,668  

Additional paid-in capital

     1,013,315,111  

Accumulated loss

     (231,171,914
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $     782,238,865  
  

 

 

 

 

(a)   Includes securities on loan with a value of $17,022,058 (see Note E).

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

44    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES (continued)

 

Net Asset Value Per Share—33 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value

 

Class   Net Assets        Shares
Outstanding
       Net Asset
Value
 

 

 
A   $ 5,592,431          670,754        $ 8.34

 

 
C   $ 314,073          37,031        $ 8.48  

 

 
Advisor   $ 22,009,919          2,641,600        $ 8.33  

 

 
R   $ 68,808          8,217        $ 8.37  

 

 
K   $ 691,432          84,104        $ 8.22  

 

 
I   $ 8,646,368          1,050,625        $ 8.23  

 

 
1   $ 569,539,861          69,885,209        $ 8.15  

 

 
2   $ 8,399          1,000        $ 8.40  

 

 
Z   $   175,367,574          21,289,800        $   8.24  

 

 

 

*

The maximum offering price per share for Class A shares was $8.71 which reflects a sales charge of 4.25%.

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    45


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended October 31, 2023

 

Investment Income     

Dividends

    

Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $973,320)

   $     19,104,984    

Affiliated issuers

     12,702,196    

Interest (net of foreign taxes withheld of $10)

     818,052    

Securities lending income

     391,130    

Other income

     12,452     $     33,028,814  
  

 

 

   
Expenses     

Advisory fee (see Note B)

     7,114,140    

Distribution fee—Class A

     16,852    

Distribution fee—Class C

     4,814    

Distribution fee—Class R

     352    

Distribution fee—Class K

     2,511    

Distribution fee—Class 1

     1,570,642    

Transfer agency—Class A

     7,463    

Transfer agency—Class C

     558    

Transfer agency—Advisor Class

     30,330    

Transfer agency—Class R

     184    

Transfer agency—Class K

     2,021    

Transfer agency—Class I

     5,322    

Transfer agency—Class 1

     119,521    

Transfer agency—Class Z

     68,967    

Custody and accounting

     336,890    

Audit and tax

     194,380    

Registration fees

     146,343    

Administrative

     85,046    

Legal

     59,961    

Printing

     45,530    

Directors’ fees

     28,880    

Miscellaneous

     81,517    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses

     9,922,224    

Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E)

     (298,357  
  

 

 

   

Net expenses

       9,623,867  
    

 

 

 

Net investment income

       23,404,947  
    

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

46    |    AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investment and Foreign Currency Transactions      

Net realized gain (loss) on:

     

Investment transactions(a)

      $ (31,472,572

Forward currency exchange contracts

        3,008,929  

Futures

        (31,592,506

Swaps

        3,490,265  

Foreign currency transactions

        775,352  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

     

Investments(b)

        26,958,540  

Forward currency exchange contracts

        (105,603

Futures

        9,052,066  

Swaps

        (5,322,091

Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

        23,093  
     

 

 

 

Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

        (25,184,527
     

 

 

 

Net Decrease in Net Assets from Operations

      $ (1,779,580
     

 

 

 

 

(a)   Net of foreign realized capital gains taxes of $7,113.

 

(b)   Net of decrease in accrued foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized gains of $9,091.

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    47


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations     

Net investment income

   $ 23,404,947     $ 19,868,486  

Net realized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

     (55,790,532     118,941,683  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

     30,606,005       (227,760,785

Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B)

     – 0  –      1,612  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets from operations

     (1,779,580     (88,949,004
Distributions to Shareholders     

Class A

     (527,694     (464,964

Class C

     (41,047     (12,613

Advisor Class

     (2,418,667     (1,665,845

Class R

     (4,679     (5,635

Class K

     (80,877     (108,197

Class I

     (2,013,871     (2,495,051

Class 1

     (50,008,810     (61,937,570

Class 2

     (737     (981

Class Z

     (26,372,386     (54,143,835
Capital Stock Transactions

 

Net decrease

     (164,192,919     (92,876,275
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total decrease

     (247,441,267     (302,659,970
Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

     1,029,680,132       1,332,340,102  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $     782,238,865     $     1,029,680,132  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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October 31, 2023

 

NOTE A

Significant Accounting Policies

AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company. The Company, which is a Maryland corporation, operates as a series company comprised of nine portfolios currently in operation. Each portfolio is considered to be a separate entity for financial reporting and tax purposes. This report relates only to the AB All Market Real Return Portfolio (the “Fund”), a non-diversified portfolio. As part of the Fund’s investment strategy, the Fund seeks to gain exposure to commodities and commodities-related instruments and derivatives primarily through investments in AllianceBernstein Cayman Inflation Strategy, Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Fund organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (the “Subsidiary”). The Fund is the sole shareholder of the Subsidiary and it is intended that the Fund will remain the sole shareholder and will continue to control the Subsidiary. Under the Articles of Association of the Subsidiary, shares issued by the Subsidiary confer upon a shareholder the right to receive notice of, to attend and to vote at general meetings of the Subsidiary and shall confer upon the shareholder rights in a winding-up or repayment of capital and the right to participate in the profits or assets of the Subsidiary. As of October 31, 2023, consolidated net assets of the Fund were $782,238,865, of which $101,752,865, or 13%, represented the Fund’s ownership of all issued shares and voting rights of the Subsidiary. This report presents the consolidated financial statements of the Fund and the Subsidiary. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Fund has authorized the issuance of Class A, Class B, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class 1, Class 2, Class Z, and Class T shares. Class B and Class T shares have not been issued. Class 1 shares are sold only to the private clients of Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC by its registered representatives. As of October 31, 2023, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”), was the sole shareholder of Class 2 shares. Class A shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 4.25% for purchases not exceeding $1,000,000. With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more, Class A shares redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1%. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% on redemptions made within the first year after purchase, and 0% after the first year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the end of the calendar month of purchase. Class R, Class K, Class 1, and Class Z shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge. Advisor Class, Class I, and Class 2 shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. All 11 classes of shares have identical voting, dividend,

 

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liquidation and other rights, except that the classes bear different distribution and transfer agency expenses. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution plan. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund.

1. Security Valuation

Portfolio securities are valued at market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures approved by and under the oversight of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). Pursuant to these procedures, the Adviser serves as the Fund’s valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act. In this capacity, the Adviser is responsible, among other things, for making all fair value determinations relating to the Fund’s portfolio investments, subject to the Board’s oversight.

In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This

 

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methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Fund may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Fund values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Fund generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.

2. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in

 

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pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3.

Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.

Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and

 

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any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of October 31, 2023:

 

Investments in
Securities:

  Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Assets:

       

Common Stocks:

       

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)

  $   137,771,248     $   39,967,158     $   855,356     $   178,593,762  

Energy

    41,527,205       36,001,140       0 (a)      77,528,345  

Materials

    18,442,773       27,701,672       0 (a)      46,144,445  

Real Estate Management & Development

    – 0  –      29,993,810       – 0  –      29,993,810  

Capital Goods

    14,716,923       8,364,258       – 0  –      23,081,181  

Utilities

    7,464,934       8,682,048       – 0  –      16,146,982  

Software & Services

    13,581,961       – 0  –      – 0  –      13,581,961  

Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology

    7,071,743       2,463,543       – 0  –      9,535,286  

Technology Hardware & Equipment

    7,434,972       1,366,235       – 0  –      8,801,207  

Food Beverage & Tobacco

    6,501,163       1,954,274       – 0  –      8,455,437  

Financial Services

    5,853,217       1,312,305       – 0  –      7,165,522  

Media & Entertainment

    6,684,657       381,081       – 0  –      7,065,738  

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

    6,190,070       493,902       – 0  –      6,683,972  

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail

    5,241,483       1,211,837       – 0  –      6,453,320  

Commercial & Professional Services

    4,634,806       1,385,691       – 0  –      6,020,497  

Health Care Equipment & Services

    5,165,624       – 0  –      0 (a)      5,165,624  

Banks

    1,092,165       3,867,827       – 0  –      4,959,992  

Insurance

    2,029,052       2,767,290       – 0  –      4,796,342  

Consumer Services

    3,559,137       519,208       – 0  –      4,078,345  

 

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Investments in
Securities:

  Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Consumer Durables & Apparel

  $ 2,348,394     $ 1,302,771     $ – 0  –    $ 3,651,165  

Automobiles & Components

    1,212,873       1,004,708       – 0  –      2,217,581  

Telecommunication Services

    – 0  –      1,906,618       – 0  –      1,906,618  

Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail

    718,602       796,900       – 0  –      1,515,502  

Transportation

    572,523       534,938       – 0  –      1,107,461  

Household & Personal Products

    1,067,667       – 0  –      – 0  –      1,067,667  

Investment Companies

    6,353,625       – 0  –      – 0  –      6,353,625  

Warrants

    – 0  –      – 0  –      0 (a)      – 0  – 

Short-Term Investments

    278,916,328       – 0  –      – 0  –      278,916,328  

Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund

    8,077,773       – 0  –      – 0  –      8,077,773  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

    594,230,918       173,979,214       855,356 (a)      769,065,488  

Other Financial Instruments(b):

       

Assets:

       

Futures

    3,411,188       – 0  –      – 0  –      3,411,188 (c) 

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

    – 0  –      3,664,274       – 0  –      3,664,274  

Inflation (CPI) Swaps

    – 0  –      4,524,119       – 0  –      4,524,119  

Total Return Swaps

    – 0  –      3,234,210       – 0  –      3,234,210  

Liabilities:

       

Futures

    (3,910,976     – 0  –      – 0  –      (3,910,976 )(c) 

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

    – 0  –      (3,586,431     – 0  –      (3,586,431

Total Return Swaps

    – 0  –      (1,639,618     – 0  –      (1,639,618
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   593,731,130     $   180,175,768     $   855,356 (a)    $   774,762,254  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)   The Fund held securities with zero market value at period end.

 

(b)   Other financial instruments include reverse repurchase agreements and derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps. Derivative instruments are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, written options and written swaptions which are valued at market value.

 

(c)   Only variation margin receivable (payable) at period end is reported within the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the consolidated portfolio of investments. Where applicable, centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value.

 

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3. Currency Translation

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.

Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

4. Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned. The Fund files withholding tax reclaims in certain jurisdictions to recover a portion of amounts previously withheld. The Fund may record a reclaim receivable based on, among other things, a jurisdiction’s legal obligation to pay reclaims as well as payment history and market convention.

In consideration of recent decisions rendered by the European courts, the Fund received reclaims filed to recover taxes withheld on dividends earned from certain European Union countries during calendar years 2018 through 2020. These filings are subject to various administrative and judicial proceedings within these countries. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund successfully recovered taxes withheld by France which is reflected in the statement of operations. No other amounts for additional tax reclaims are disclosed in the financial statements due to the uncertainty as to the ultimate resolution of proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these reclaims, and the potential timing of payment.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

If, during a taxable year, the Subsidiary’s taxable losses (and other deductible items) exceed its income and gains, the net loss will not pass through to the Fund as a deductible amount for federal income tax purposes. Note that the loss from the Subsidiary’s contemplated activities also cannot be carried forward to reduce future Subsidiary’s income in subsequent years. However, if the Subsidiary’s taxable gains exceed its losses and other deductible items during a taxable year, the net gain will pass through to the Fund as income for federal income tax purposes.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s consolidated financial statements.

5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Fund is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date at the fair value of the securities received. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income. The Fund accounts for distributions received from REIT investments or from regulated investment companies as dividend income, realized gain, or return of capital based on information provided by the REIT or the investment company.

6. Class Allocations

All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Company are charged proportionately to each fund or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.

7. Dividends and Distributions

Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital

 

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accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.

NOTE B

Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The Adviser agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses (excluding extraordinary expenses, interest expense, and acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual Funds in which the Fund may invest) on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to 1.30%, 2.05%, 1.05%, 1.55%, 1.30%, 1.05%, 1.30%, 1.05% and 1.05% of daily average net assets for Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class 1, Class 2 and Class Z shares, respectively. This fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement agreement will remain in effect until January 31, 2024. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such reimbursement amounted to $45.

The Subsidiary has entered into a separate agreement with the Adviser for the management of the Subsidiary’s portfolio. The Adviser receives no compensation from the Subsidiary for its services under the agreement.

Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Fund may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $85,046.

The Fund compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. ABIS may make payments to intermediaries that provide omnibus account services, sub-accounting services and/or networking services. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $152,913 for the year ended October 31, 2023.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that it has retained front-end sales charges of $834 from the sale of Class A shares and received $2 and $0 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon redemptions by shareholders of Class A and Class C shares, respectively, for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and

 

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bears its own expenses. The Adviser had contractually agreed to waive .10% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .10%) until August 31, 2023. Effective September 1, 2023, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive .05% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .15%) until August 31, 2024. In connection with the investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such waiver amounted to $293,946.

A summary of the Fund’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the year ended October 31, 2023 is as follows:

 

Fund

  Market Value
10/31/22
(000)
    Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
10/31/23
(000)
    Dividend
Income
(000)
 

Government Money Market Portfolio

  $     284,520     $     575,474     $     581,078     $     278,916     $     12,702  

Government Money Market Portfolio*

    5,936       158,848       156,706       8,078       111  
       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        $ 286,994     $ 12,813  
       

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E).

During the year ended October 31, 2022, the Adviser reimbursed the Fund $1,612 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.

NOTE C

Distribution Services Agreement

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Agreement, the Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”) at an annual rate of up to .30% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares, 1% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class C shares, .50% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class R shares, .25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class K shares and .25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class 1 shares. There are no distribution and servicing fees on the Advisor Class, Class I, Class 2 and Class Z shares. Payments under the Plan in respect of Class A shares are currently limited to an annual rate of .25% of Class A shares’ average daily net assets. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities.

 

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Since the commencement of the Fund’s operations, the Distributor has incurred expenses in excess of the distribution costs reimbursed by the Fund in the amounts of $160,607, $17,109, $19,741 and $1,943,071 for Class C, Class R, Class K and Class 1 shares, respectively. While such costs may be recovered from the Fund in future periods so long as the Agreement is in effect, the rate of the distribution and servicing fees payable under the Agreement may not be increased without a shareholder vote. In accordance with the Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution costs incurred by the Distributor beyond the current fiscal year for Class A shares. The Agreement also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Fund’s shares.

NOTE D

Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the year ended October 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

     Purchases     Sales  

Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities)

   $     446,753,955     $     668,252,945  

U.S. government securities

     – 0  –      – 0  – 

The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:

 

Cost

   $     1,158,681,003  
  

 

 

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 53,297,326  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (421,492,198
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized depreciation

   $ (368,194,872
  

 

 

 

1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.

The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Fund, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:

 

   

Futures

The Fund may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Fund bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which

 

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they are designed to track. Among other things, the Fund may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

At the time the Fund enters into futures, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Use of long futures subjects the Fund to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Fund to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

   

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

The Fund may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value

 

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of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Fund. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

   

Swaps

The Fund may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk, equity markets or currencies. The Fund may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” or in order to take a “long” or “short” position with respect to an underlying referenced asset described below under “Total Return Swaps”. A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Fund in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Fund or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.

Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Fund, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Fund considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Fund accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the consolidated statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received for swaps are recognized as cost or proceeds on the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities

 

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and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the consolidated statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the consolidated statement of operations.

Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

At the time the Fund enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Inflation (CPI) Swaps:

Inflation swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to pay the cumulative percentage increase in a price index (the Consumer Price Index with respect to CPI swaps) over the term of the swap (with some lag on the inflation index), and the other pays a compounded fixed rate. Inflation swaps may be used to protect the net asset value, or NAV, of a Fund against an unexpected change in the rate of inflation measured by an inflation index since the value of these agreements is expected to increase if there are unexpected inflation increases.

 

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During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held inflation (CPI) swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

Total Return Swaps:

The Fund may enter into total return swaps in order to take a “long” or “short” position with respect to an underlying referenced asset. The Fund is subject to market price volatility of the underlying referenced asset. A total return swap involves commitments to pay interest in exchange for a market linked return based on a notional amount. To the extent that the total return of the security, group of securities or index underlying the transaction exceeds or falls short of the offsetting interest obligation, the Fund will receive a payment from or make a payment to the counterparty.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held total return swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

The Fund typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Fund’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.

The Fund’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Fund decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Fund’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Fund to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty table below for additional details.

 

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During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund had entered into the following derivatives:

 

   

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Consolidated
Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Consolidated
Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Equity contracts

  Receivable for variation margin on futures   $ 89,851   Payable for variation margin on futures   $ 366,208

Commodity contracts

 

Receivable for variation margin on futures

 

 

3,321,337

 

Payable for variation margin on futures

 

 

3,544,768

Foreign currency contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

 

 

3,664,274

 

 

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

 

 

3,586,431

 

Interest rate contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on inflation swaps

 

 

4,524,119

 

   

Commodity contracts

     

Unrealized depreciation on total return swaps

 

 

728,442

 

Equity contracts

  Unrealized appreciation on total return swaps     3,234,210     Unrealized depreciation on total return swaps     911,176  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $     14,833,791       $     9,137,025  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

*

Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the consolidated portfolio of investments.

 

Derivative Type

 

Location of Gain or

(Loss) on Derivatives

Within Consolidated

Statement of

Operations

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Equity contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of futures   $ (2,120,981   $ (497,738

Commodity contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of futures         (29,471,525         9,549,804  

 

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Derivative Type

 

Location of Gain or

(Loss) on Derivatives

Within Consolidated

Statement of

Operations

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Foreign currency contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of forward currency exchange contracts   $ 3,008,929     $ (105,603

Interest rate contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps     4,104,901       (3,379,942

Commodity contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps     (21,600     (728,442

Equity contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps     (593,036     (1,213,707
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $     (25,093,312   $     3,624,372  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Fund’s derivative transactions during the year ended October 31, 2023:

 

Futures:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $     291,280,624  

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $   27,265,049 (a) 

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts:

  

Average principal amount of buy contracts

   $ 311,204,791  

Average principal amount of sale contracts

   $ 315,713,290  

Inflation Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 205,588,462  

Total Return Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 84,877,001  

 

(a)

 Positions were open for nine months during the year.

For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities.

All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under

 

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ISDA Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Fund as of October 31, 2023. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.

AB All Market Real Return Portfolio

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Assets
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Received*
    Security
Collateral
Received*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Assets
 

Bank of America, NA

  $ 1,281,369     $ (1,281,369   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ – 0  – 

Bank of New York (The)

    1,401       – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      1,401  

Barclays Bank PLC

    548,109       (334,890     – 0  –      – 0  –      213,219  

BNP Paribas SA

    235       (235     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Deutsche Bank AG

    275,463       (270,352     – 0  –      – 0  –      5,111  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA/Goldman Sachs International

    4,844,690       (189,401     (4,430,000     – 0  –      225,289  

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

    163,157       (76,973     – 0  –      – 0  –      86,184  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

    971,062       (971,062     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

    96,962       (96,962     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

UBS AG

    3,240,155       – 0  –      (3,240,155     – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $     11,422,603     $     (3,221,244   $     (7,670,155   $     – 0  –    $     531,204
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Liabilities
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Pledged*
    Security
Collateral
Pledged*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Liabilities
 

Bank of America, NA

  $ 2,020,898     $ (1,281,369   $ (739,529   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  – 

Barclays Bank PLC

    334,890       (334,890     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

BNP Paribas SA

    96,123       (235     (10,000     – 0  –      85,888  

Citibank, NA

    31,687       – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      31,687  

Deutsche Bank AG

    270,352       (270,352     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Goldman Sachs Bank USA/Goldman Sachs International

    189,401       (189,401     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

HSBC Bank USA

    8,810       – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      8,810  

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

    76,973       (76,973     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

    1,192,540       (971,062     – 0  –      – 0  –      221,478  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

    275,933       (96,962     – 0  –      – 0  –      178,971  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 4,497,607     $ (3,221,244   $ (749,529   $ – 0  –    $ 526,834
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization.

 

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^

Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty.

AllianceBernstein Cayman Inflation Strategy, Ltd.

 

Counterparty

   Derivative
Liabilities
Subject to a
MA
     Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Pledged*
    Security
Collateral
Pledged*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Liabilities
 

Merrill Lynch International

   $ 728,442      $ – 0  –    $ (728,442   $ – 0  –    $     – 0  – 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $     728,442      $     – 0  –    $     (728,442   $     – 0  –    $ 0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization.

 

^

Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty.

2. Currency Transactions

The Fund may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Fund may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Fund may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Fund and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Fund may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).

NOTE E

Securities Lending

The Fund may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Fund’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash collateral and/or non-cash collateral. Non-cash collateral will include only securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities. If the Fund cannot sell or repledge any non-cash collateral, such collateral will not be reflected in the portfolio of investments. If a loan is collateralized by cash, the Fund will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Fund in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. If

 

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the Fund receives non-cash collateral, the Fund will receive a fee from the borrower generally equal to a negotiated percentage of the market value of the loaned securities. The Fund will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Fund amounts equal to any dividend income or other distributions from the securities; however, these distributions will not be afforded the same preferential tax treatment as qualified dividends. The Fund will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Fund, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities. The collateral will be adjusted the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The amounts of securities lending income from the borrowers and Government Money Market Portfolio are reflected in the consolidated statement of operations. When the Fund earns net securities lending income from Government Money Market Portfolio, the income is inclusive of a rebate expense paid to the borrower. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Fund’s share of the advisory fees of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. When the Fund lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the case of default of any securities borrower.

A summary of the Fund’s transactions surrounding securities lending for the year ended October 31, 2023 is as follows:

 

                        Government Money
Market Portfolio
 
Market
Value of
Securities

on Loan*
    Cash
Collateral*
    Market
Value of
Non-Cash
Collateral*
    Income from
Borrowers
    Income
Earned
    Advisory Fee
Waived
 
$   17,022,058     $   8,077,773     $   10,362,081     $   279,869     $   111,261     $   4,366  

 

*

As of October 31, 2023.

 

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NOTE F

Capital Stock

Each class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:

 

           
    Shares           Amount        
   

Year Ended

October 31,

2023

   

Year Ended

October 31,

2022

         

Year Ended
October 31,

2023

   

Year Ended
October 31,

2022

       
 

 

 

   
Class A            

Shares sold

    163,872       349,177       $ 1,439,758     $ 3,423,280    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    56,810       45,750         497,656       433,245    

 

   

Shares converted from Class C

    112       10,676         981       109,344    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (281,777     (164,526       (2,471,495     (1,613,537  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

    (60,983     241,077       $ (533,100   $ 2,352,332    

 

   
           
Class C            

Shares sold

    71       55,339       $ 635     $ 550,702    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    4,357       1,299         39,080       12,612    

 

   

Shares converted to Class A

    (109     (10,463       (981     (109,344  

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (28,932     (2,901       (257,538     (28,381  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

    (24,613     43,274       $ (218,804   $ 425,589    

 

   
           
Advisor Class            

Shares sold

    789,004       2,640,030       $ 6,886,700     $ 26,830,283    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    189,885       135,873         1,657,704       1,282,638    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (1,807,728     (982,915       (15,808,818     (9,652,710  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

    (828,839     1,792,988       $ (7,264,414   $ 18,460,211    

 

   
           
Class R            

Shares sold

    1,112       926       $ 9,974     $ 9,244    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    530       591         4,679       5,634    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (1,060     (26       (9,826     (262  

 

   

Net increase

    582       1,491       $ 4,827     $ 14,616    

 

   

 

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    Shares           Amount        
   

Year Ended

October 31,

2023

   

Year Ended

October 31,

2022

         

Year Ended
October 31,

2023

   

Year Ended
October 31,

2022

       
 

 

 

   
Class K            

Shares sold

    35,430       123,524       $ 306,173     $ 1,212,120    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    9,361       11,559         80,877       108,197    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (78,127     (125,956       (667,661     (1,234,185  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

    (33,336     9,127       $ (280,611   $ 86,132    

 

   
           
Class I            

Shares sold

    207,260       541,727       $ 1,784,589     $ 5,327,187    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    233,628       267,422         2,013,871       2,495,050    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (2,408,629     (315,402       (20,798,036     (3,078,805  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

    (1,967,741     493,747       $ (16,999,576   $ 4,743,432    

 

   
           
Class 1            

Shares sold

    10,846,957       14,122,033       $ 92,918,321     $ 137,649,533    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    3,020,775       5,191,186         25,827,622       48,122,290    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (15,310,686     (11,984,056       (131,756,480     (117,086,783  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

    (1,442,954     7,329,163       $ (13,010,537   $ 68,685,040    

 

   
           
Class Z            

Shares sold

    9,474       14,904,457       $ 83,311     $ 150,963,872    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    3,055,896       5,796,984         26,372,382       54,143,834    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (17,636,850     (41,035,392       (152,346,397     (392,751,333  

 

   

Net decrease

    (14,571,480     (20,333,951     $   (125,890,704   $   (187,643,627  

 

   

There were no transactions in capital shares for Class 2 for the year ended October 31, 2023 and the year ended October 31, 2022.

At October 31, 2023, certain AB mutual funds owned approximately 12% of the Fund’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholder, if any, may impact the Fund’s performance.

 

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NOTE G

Risks Involved in Investing in the Fund

Market Risk—The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the stock, commodity and bond markets fluctuate. The value of the Fund’s investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk—An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security. Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations.

Interest-Rate Risk—Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Commodity Risk—Investing in commodities and commodity-linked derivative instruments, either directly or through the Subsidiary, may subject the Fund to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities. The value of commodity-linked derivative instruments may be affected by changes in overall market movements, commodity index volatility, changes in interest rates, or factors affecting a particular industry or commodity, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs and international economic, political and regulatory developments.

Derivatives Risk—Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which

 

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could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Leverage Risk—When the Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments. The Fund may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Fund, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Fund than if the Fund were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.

Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline, as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities.

Illiquid Investments Risk—Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes and large positions. Foreign fixed-income securities may have more illiquid investments risk because secondary trading markets for these securities may be smaller and less well developed and the securities may trade less frequently. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally go down.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Subsidiary Risk—By investing in the Subsidiary, the Fund is indirectly exposed to the risks associated with the Subsidiary’s investments. The derivatives and other investments held by the Subsidiary are generally similar to those that are permitted to be held by the Fund and are subject to

 

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the same risks that apply to similar investments if held directly by the Fund. The Subsidiary is not registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), and, unless otherwise noted in the Fund’s Prospectus, is not subject to all of the investor protections of the 1940 Act. However, the Fund wholly owns and controls the Subsidiary, and the Fund and the Subsidiary are managed by the Adviser, making it unlikely the Subsidiary will take actions contrary to the interests of the Fund or its shareholders.

Real Estate Risk—The Fund’s investments in real estate securities have many of the same risks as direct ownership of real estate, including the risk that the value of real estate could decline due to a variety of factors that affect the real estate market generally. Investments in REITs, may have additional risks. REITs are dependent on the capability of their managers, may have limited diversification, and could be significantly affected by changes in taxes.

Non-Diversification Risk—The Fund may have more risk because it is “non-diversified”, meaning that it can invest more of its assets in a smaller number of issuers. Accordingly, changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Fund’s NAV.

LIBOR Replacement Risk—The Fund may be exposed to debt securities, derivatives or other financial instruments that recently transitioned from the London Interbank Offered Rate, or “LIBOR,” as a “benchmark” or “reference rate” for various interest rate calculations. LIBOR’s administrator, ICE Benchmark Administration, ceased publishing most LIBOR settings (including some U.S. LIBOR settings) by the end of 2021 and the remaining (and most widely used) U.S. Dollar LIBOR settings after June 30, 2023. The United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, will permit the use of synthetic U.S. Dollar LIBOR rates for non-U.S. contracts through September 30, 2024, but any such rates would be considered non-representative of the underlying market. Since 2018 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has published the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (referred to as SOFR), which is intended to replace U.S. Dollar LIBOR. SOFR is a broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities in the repurchase agreement (repo) market. There is no assurance that the composition or characteristics of SOFR or any such alternative reference rate will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that the market for SOFR-linked financial instruments will have the same volume or liquidity as did the market for LIBOR-linked financial instruments prior to LIBOR’s discontinuance or unavailability. Neither the long-term effects of the LIBOR transition process nor its ultimate success can yet be known.

 

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Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Fund has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.

Management Risk—The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

NOTE H

Joint Credit Facility

A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Fund, participate in a $325 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing related to redemptions and other short term liquidity requirements, subject to certain restrictions. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the consolidated statement of operations. The Fund did not utilize the Facility during the year ended October 31, 2023.

NOTE I

Distributions to Shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

     2023      2022  

Distributions paid from:

     

Ordinary income

   $     81,468,768      $     120,834,691  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total distributions paid

   $ 81,468,768      $ 120,834,691  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of October 31, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Undistributed ordinary income

   $     27,849,084  

Accumulated capital and other losses

     (50,322,025 )(a) 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (368,272,197 )(b) 
  

 

 

 

Total accumulated earnings (deficit)

   $ (390,745,138 )(c) 
  

 

 

 

 

(a)   As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $50,322,025.

 

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(b)   The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) are attributable primarily to the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments, the tax treatment of passive foreign investment companies (PFICs), the tax treatment of earnings from the Subsidiary, the tax treatment of swaps, and the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.

 

(c)   The difference between book-basis and tax-basis components of accumulated earnings (deficit) is attributable primarily to the accrual of foreign capital gains tax.

For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $37,807,735 and a net long-term capital loss carryforward of $12,514,290, which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.

During the current fiscal year, permanent differences primarily due to book/tax differences associated with the treatment of earnings from the Subsidiary resulted in a net decrease in accumulated loss and a net decrease in additional paid-in capital. These reclassifications had no effect on net assets.

NOTE J

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2022-06, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848”. ASU 2022-06 is an amendment to ASU 2020-04, which provided optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden due to the discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates and which was effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. ASU 2022-06 extends the effective period through December 31, 2024. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying ASU 2022-06.

NOTE K

Subsequent Events

At a meeting held on October 31-November 2, 2023, the Board approved: (i) the discontinuance of the offering of Class K and Class R shares of the Fund to investors; (ii) the liquidation of the assets corresponding to such classes; (iii) the making of a final liquidating distribution to the remaining shareholders of each such class; and (iv) the redemption of all outstanding shares of each such class in the liquidating distribution or immediately thereafter. The Fund has suspended sales of Class K and Class R shares to new investors effective November 3, 2023. The Fund expects to make liquidating distributions to shareholders based on net asset value no later than nine months from the date of the approval of the Board. The Board also approved the suspension of the sale and closure of Class 2 shares. The Fund suspended sales of Class 2 shares effective November 3, 2023.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements through the date the consolidated financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no other material events that would require disclosure in the Fund’s consolidated financial statements through this date.

 

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class A  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.14       $  10.81       $  7.65       $  8.66       $  8.53  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .20       .14       .27       .09       .12  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.29     (.86     3.14       (.96     .13  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.09     (.72     3.41       (.87     .25  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.71     (.95     (.25     (.14     (.12
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.34       $  9.14       $  10.81       $  7.65       $  8.66  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    (1.37 )%      (7.01 )%      45.48 %+      (10.11 )%      2.97

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $5,592       $6,690       $5,306       $6,926       $10,634  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    1.18     1.16     1.29     1.29     1.30

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    1.21     1.18     1.39     1.40     1.32

Net investment income(b)

    2.29     1.46     2.86     1.10     1.42

Portfolio turnover rate

    69     79     65     88     100
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .06     .03     .03     .04     .02

See footnote summary on page 86.

 

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class C  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.31       $  10.86       $  7.66       $  8.63       $  8.49  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income (loss)(a)(b)

    .14       .07       (.49     .03       .06  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.30     (.89     3.86       (.95     .11  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.16     (.82     3.37       (.92     .17  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.67     (.73     (.17     (.05     (.03
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.48       $  9.31       $  10.86       $  7.66       $  8.63  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    (2.15 )%      (7.71 )%      44.41     (10.74 )%+      2.05 %+ 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $314       $574       $199       $508       $754  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    1.93     1.94     2.04     2.04     2.05

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    1.97     1.96     2.19     2.15     2.07

Net investment income (loss)(b)

    1.54     .72     (5.20 )%      .34     .66

Portfolio turnover rate

    69     79     65     88     100
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .06     .03     .03     .04     .02

See footnote summary on page 86.

 

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Advisor Class  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.14       $  10.79       $  7.63       $  8.63       $  8.51  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .22       .17       .16       .11       .14  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.30     (.87     3.27       (.95     .12  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.08     (.70     3.43       (.84     .26  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.73     (.95     (.27     (.16     (.14
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.33       $  9.14       $  10.79       $  7.63       $  8.63  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    (1.25 )%      (6.64 )%      45.82 %+      (9.79 )%      3.15

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $22,010       $31,703       $18,096       $11,761       $18,611  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    .93     .91     1.04     1.04     1.05

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    .96     .93     1.17     1.14     1.07

Net investment income(b)

    2.53     1.75     1.60     1.33     1.66

Portfolio turnover rate

    69     79     65     88     100
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .06     .03     .03     .04     .02

See footnote summary on page 86.

 

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class R  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.16       $  10.83       $  7.53       $  8.53       $  8.40  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income (loss)(a)(b)

    .17       .11       (.02     .07       .10  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.30     (.88     3.41       (.95     .11  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.13     (.77     3.39       (.88     .21  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.66     (.90     (.09     (.12     (.08
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.37       $  9.16       $  10.83       $  7.53       $  8.53  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    (1.77 )%      (7.32 )%      45.23 %+      (10.32 )%      2.62

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $69       $70       $67       $54       $271  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    1.52     1.53     1.54     1.54     1.55

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    1.61     1.59     1.57     1.60     1.57

Net investment income (loss)(b)

    1.96     1.06     (.19 )%      .92     1.16

Portfolio turnover rate

    69     79     65     88     100
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .06     .03     .03     .04     .02

See footnote summary on page 86.

 

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class K  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.02       $  10.68       $  7.55       $  8.55       $  8.42  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income (loss)(a)(b)

    .19       .13       (.02     .08       .12  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.29     (.85     3.39       (.94     .13  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.10     (.72     3.37       (.86     .25  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.70     (.94     (.24     (.14     (.12
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.22       $  9.02       $  10.68       $  7.55       $  8.55  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    (1.52 )%      (7.08 )%      45.60 %+      (10.10 )%      3.03

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $691       $1,059       $1,157       $1,453       $2,069  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    1.27     1.26     1.26     1.28     1.27

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    1.30     1.28     1.28     1.29     1.28

Net investment income (loss)(b)

    2.22     1.33     (.18 )%      1.08     1.44

Portfolio turnover rate

    69     79     65     88     100
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .06     .03     .03     .04     .02

See footnote summary on page 86.

 

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AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    81


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class I  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.03       $  10.70       $  7.58       $  8.58       $  8.46  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .23       .17       .09       .12       .15  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.30     (.86     3.32       (.94     .13  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.07     (.69     3.41       (.82     .28  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.73     (.98     (.29     (.18     (.16
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.23       $  9.03       $  10.70       $  7.58       $  8.58  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    (1.09 )%      (6.75 )%      46.03 %+      (9.76 )%      3.39

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $8,646       $27,260       $27,013       $21,817       $23,541  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    .84     .86     .84     .86     .85

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    .87     .88     .85     .87     .86

Net investment income(b)

    2.61     1.74     .88     1.49     1.79

Portfolio turnover rate

    69     79     65     88     100
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .06     .03     .03     .04     .02

See footnote summary on page 86.

 

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class 1  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  8.95       $  10.61       $  7.52       $  8.51       $  8.39  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .20       .15       .13       .10       .13  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.29     (.85     3.23       (.93     .12  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.09     (.70     3.36       (.83     .25  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.71     (.96     (.27     (.16     (.13
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.15       $  8.95       $  10.61       $  7.52       $  8.51  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    (1.36 )%      (6.85 )%      45.63     (9.94 )%      3.14

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $569,541       $638,229       $678,946       $470,635       $608,485  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    1.09     1.08     1.08     1.10     1.09

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    1.12     1.10     1.10     1.11     1.10

Net investment income(b)

    2.38     1.50     1.33     1.26     1.62

Portfolio turnover rate

    69     79     65     88     100
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .06     .03     .03     .04     .02

See footnote summary on page 86.

 

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class 2  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.20       $  10.88       $  7.70       $  8.71       $  8.58  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .24       .18       .14       .12       .16  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.30     (.88     3.33       (.95     .13  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.06     (.70     3.47       (.83     .29  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.74     (.98     (.29     (.18     (.16
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.40       $  9.20       $  10.88       $  7.70       $  8.71  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    (1.04 )%      (6.63 )%      46.10     (9.70 )%      3.46

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $8       $9       $11       $8       $9  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    .77     .81     .83     .82     .81

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    .80     .83     .84     .84     .81

Net investment income(b)

    2.68     1.78     1.45     1.53     1.90

Portfolio turnover rate

    69     79     65     88     100
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .06     .03     .03     .04     .02

See footnote summary on page 86.

 

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class Z  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.04       $  10.70       $  7.58       $  8.58       $  8.46  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .23       .17       .14       .12       .16  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.29     (.85     3.27       (.94     .12  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.06     (.68     3.41       (.82     .28  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.74     (.98     (.29     (.18     (.16
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.24       $  9.04       $  10.70       $  7.58       $  8.58  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    (1.08 )%      (6.64 )%      46.17     (9.75 )%      3.37

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $175,368       $324,086       $601,545       $415,967       $487,326  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    .85     .83     .84     .85     .84

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)(f)

    .88     .85     .85     .86     .85

Net investment income(b)

    2.66     1.76     1.44     1.51     1.89

Portfolio turnover rate

    69     79     65     88     100
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .06     .03     .03     .04     .02

See footnote summary on page 86.

 

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

(a)   Based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b)   Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser.

 

(c)   Amount is less than $.005.

 

(d)   Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of total investment return. Total return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized.

 

(e)   In connection with the Fund’s investments in affiliated underlying portfolios, the Fund incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses, and for the years ended October 31, 2023, October 31, 2022, October 31, 2021, October 31, 2020 and October 31, 2019, such waiver amounted to .03%, .02%, .01%, .01% and .01%, respectively.

 

(f)   The expense ratios presented below exclude interest/bank overdraft expense:

 

     Year Ended October 31,
     2023   2022     2021   2020   2019
  

 

Class A

Net of waivers/reimbursements

   1.18%     1.16   1.29%   1.29%   1.29%

Before waivers/reimbursements

   1.21%     1.18   1.39%   1.40%   1.32%

Class C

Net of waivers/reimbursements

   1.93%     1.94   2.04%   2.04%   2.04%

Before waivers/reimbursements

   1.97%     1.96   2.19%   2.15%   2.07%

Advisor Class

Net of waivers/reimbursements

   .93%     .91   1.04%   1.04%   1.04%

Before waivers/reimbursements

   .96%     .93   1.17%   1.14%   1.07%

Class R

Net of waivers/reimbursements

   1.52%     1.53   1.54%   1.54%   1.54%

Before waivers/reimbursements

   1.61%     1.59   1.57%   1.60%   1.57%

Class K

Net of waivers/reimbursements

   1.27%     1.26   1.26%   1.28%   1.27%

Before waivers/reimbursements

   1.30%     1.28   1.28%   1.29%   1.28%

Class I

Net of waivers/reimbursements

   .84%     .86   .84%   .86%   .84%

Before waivers/reimbursements

   .87%     .88   .85%   .87%   .85%

Class 1

Net of waivers/reimbursements

   1.09%     1.08   1.08%   1.10%   1.09%

Before waivers/reimbursements

   1.12%     1.10   1.10%   1.11%   1.09%

Class 2

Net of waivers/reimbursements

   .77%     .81   .83%   .82%   .81%

Before waivers/reimbursements

   .80%     .82   .84%   .84%   .81%

Class Z

Net of waivers/reimbursements

   .85%     .83   .84%   .85%   .83%

Before waivers/reimbursements

   .88%     .85   .85%   .86%   .84%

 

*

Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Fund resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Fund’s performance for the years ended October 31, 2020 and October 31, 2019 by .02% and .07%, respectively.

 

+

The net asset value and total return include adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for financial reporting purposes. As such, the net asset value and total return for shareholder transactions may differ from financial statements.

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

AB All Market Real Return Portfolio

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of assets and liabilities of AB All Market Real Return Portfolio (the “Fund”) (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”)), including the consolidated portfolio of investments, as of October 31, 2023, and the related consolidated statement of operations for the year then ended, the consolidated statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the consolidated financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Fund (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc.) at October 31, 2023, the consolidated results of its operations for the year then ended, the consolidated changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its consolidated financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud,

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers or others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

LOGO

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the AB investment companies since 1968.

New York, New York

December 22, 2023

 

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2023 FEDERAL TAX INFORMATION

(unaudited)

 

For Federal income tax purposes, the following information is furnished with respect to the distributions paid by the Fund during the taxable year ended October 31, 2023. For individual shareholders, the Fund designates 22.44% of dividends paid as qualified dividend income. For corporate shareholders, 6.20% of dividends paid qualify for the dividends received deduction. For foreign shareholders, 2.81% of ordinary income dividends paid may be considered to be qualifying to be taxed as interest related dividends.

Shareholders should not use the above information to prepare their income tax returns. The information necessary to complete your income tax returns will be included with your Form 1099-DIV which will be sent to you separately in January 2024.

 

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Garry L. Moody(1),

Chairman

Jorge A. Bermudez(1)

Michael J. Downey(1)

Onur Erzan, President and Chief Executive Officer

  

Nancy P. Jacklin(1)

Jeanette W. Loeb(1)

Carol C. McMullen(1)

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.(1)

OFFICERS

Vinod Chathlani(2), Vice President

Daniel J. Loewy(2), Vice President

Leon Zhu(2), Vice President

Nancy E. Hay, Secretary

Michael B. Reyes, Senior Vice President

  

Stephen M. Woetzel, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Phyllis J. Clarke, Controller

Jennifer Friedland, Chief Compliance Officer

 

Custodian and Accounting Agent

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Congress Street, Suite 1

Boston, MA 02114

 

Principal Underwriter

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc.

501 Commerce Street

Nashville, TN 37203

 

Transfer Agent

AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc.

P.O. Box 786003

San Antonio, TX 78278

Toll-Free (800) 221-5672

  

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP

One Manhattan West

New York, NY 10001

 

Legal Counsel

Seward & Kissel LLP

One Battery Park Plaza

New York, NY 10004

 

1

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee, and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

2

The day-to-day management of, and investment decisions for, the Fund’s portfolio are made by the Adviser’s All Market Real Return Portfolio Team. Messrs. Chathlani, Loewy and Zhu are the investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Board of Directors Information

The business and affairs of the Portfolio are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. Certain information concerning the Portfolio’s Directors is set forth below.

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR

INTERESTED DIRECTOR    

Onur Erzan,#

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

47

(2021)

  Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”), Head of Global Client Group and Head of Private Wealth. He oversees AB’s entire private wealth management business and third-party institutional and retail franchise, where he is responsible for all client services, sales and marketing, as well as product strategy, management and development worldwide. Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of the AB Mutual Funds as of April 1, 2021. He is also a member of the Equitable Holdings Management Committee. Prior to joining the firm in January 2021, he spent over 19 years with McKinsey (management consulting firm), most recently as a senior partner and co-leader of its Wealth & Asset Management practice. In addition, he co-led McKinsey’s Banking & Securities Solutions (a portfolio of data, analytics and digital assets and capabilities) globally.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS          

Garry L. Moody,##
Chairman of the Board

71

(2008)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP (1995-2008) where he held a number of senior positions, including Vice Chairman, and U.S. and Global Investment Management Practice Managing Partner; President, Fidelity Accounting and Custody Services Company (1993-1995), where he was responsible for accounting, pricing, custody and reporting for the Fidelity mutual funds; and Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1975-1993), where he served as the National Director of Mutual Fund Tax Services and Managing Partner of its Chicago Office Tax department. He served as a member of the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and the Independent Directors Council’s Governing Council from October 2019 through September 2023, where he also served as Chairman of the Governance Committee from October 2021 through September 2023. He is Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees since January 2023; he has served as a director or trustee since 2008, and served as Chairman of the Audit Committee of such funds from 2008 to February 2023.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

(continued)

         

Jorge A. Bermudez,##

72

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chief Risk Officer of Citigroup, Inc., a global financial services company, from November 2007 to March 2008; Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup’s Commercial Business Group in North America and Citibank Texas from 2005 to 2007; and a variety of other executive and leadership roles at various businesses within Citigroup prior to then; Chairman (2018) of the Texas A&M Foundation Board of Trustees (Trustee since 2013) and Chairman of the Smart Grid Center Board at Texas A&M University since 2012; director of, among others, Citibank N.A. from 2005 to 2008, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Houston Branch from 2009 to 2011, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas from 2011 to 2017, and the Electric Reliability Council of Texas from 2010 to 2016; and Chair of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Moody’s Corporation since December 2022. He has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since January 2020.     82     Moody’s Corporation since April 2011

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

(continued)

         

Michael J. Downey,##

79

(2005)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chairman of The Asia Pacific Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) since prior to 2018 until January 2019. From 1987 until 1993, Chairman and CEO of Prudential Mutual Fund Management, director of the Prudential mutual funds, and member of the Executive Committee of Prudential Securities, Inc. He has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2005.     82     None
     

Nancy P. Jacklin,##

75

(2006)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Professorial Lecturer at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (2008-2015). U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (which is responsible for ensuring the stability of the international monetary system), (December 2002-May 2006); Partner, Clifford Chance (1992-2002); Sector Counsel, International Banking and Finance, and Associate General Counsel, Citicorp (1985-1992); Assistant General Counsel (International), Federal Reserve Board of Governors (1982-1985); and Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of the Treasury (1973-1982). Member of the Bar of the District of Columbia and of New York; and member of the Council on Foreign Relations. She has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2006 and served as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds from 2014 to August 2023.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

(continued)

         

Jeanette W. Loeb,##

71

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Director of New York City Center since 2005. Formerly, Chief Executive Officer of PetCareRx (e-commerce pet pharmacy) from 2002 to 2011 and 2015 to April 2023. She was a director of Apollo Investment Corp. (business development company) from August 2011 to July 2023 and a director of AB Multi-Manager Alternative Fund (fund of hedge funds) from 2012 to 2018. Formerly, affiliated with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (financial services) from 1977 to 1994, including as a partner thereof from 1986 to 1994. She has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since April 2020 and serves as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds since August 2023.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

(continued)

         

Carol C. McMullen,##

68

(2016)

  Private Investor and a member of the Advisory Board of Butcher Box (since 2018) and serves as Advisory Board Chair as of June 2023. Formerly, Managing Director of Slalom Consulting (consulting) from 2014 until July 2023; member, Mass General Brigham (formerly, Partners Healthcare) Investment Committee (2010-2019); Director of Norfolk & Dedham Group (mutual property and casualty insurance) from 2011 until November 2016; Director of Partners Community Physicians Organization (healthcare) from 2014 until December 2016; and Managing Director of The Crossland Group (consulting) from 2012 until 2013. She has held a number of senior positions in the asset and wealth management industries, including at Eastern Bank (where her roles included President of Eastern Wealth Management), Thomson Financial (Global Head of Sales for Investment Management), and Putnam Investments (where her roles included Chief Investment Officer, Core and Growth and Head of Global Investment Research). She has served on a number of private company and non-profit boards, and as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since June 2016 and serves as Chair of the Audit Committees of such funds since February 2023.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

(continued)

         

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.,##

82

(2005)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. He was a Director of Xilinx, Inc. (programmable logic semi-conductors and adaptable, intelligent computing) from 2007 through August 2020, and is a former director of 33 other companies and organizations. Former Chairman and CEO of Dupont Photomasks, Inc. (semi-conductor manufacturing equipment) from 2003 through 2006. He has extensive operating leadership and venture capital investing experience, including five interim or full-time CEO roles, and prior service as general partner of institutional venture capital partnerships. He also has extensive non-profit board leadership experience, and currently serves on the board of the George Lucas Educational Foundation. He has served as a director of one AB Fund since 1992, and director or trustee of all the AB Funds since 2005. He has served as both Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees from 2014 through December 2022.     82     None

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s disinterested Directors is c/o AllianceBernstein L.P., Attention: Legal and Compliance Department—Mutual Fund Legal, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

There is no stated term of office for the Fund’s Directors.

 

***

The information above includes each Director’s principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes and skills relevant to each Director’s qualifications to serve as a Director, which led to the conclusion that each Director should serve as a Director for the Fund.

 

#

Mr. Erzan is an “interested person” of the Fund as defined in the “40 Act”, due to his position as a Senior Vice President of the Adviser.

 

##

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee, and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

Officer Information

Certain information concerning the Fund’s Officers is listed below.

 

NAME, ADDRESS*
AND AGE
  

PRINCIPAL POSITION(S)

HELD WITH FUND

  

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION

DURING PAST 5 YEARS

Onur Erzan

47

   President and Chief Executive Officer    See biography above.
     

Vinod Chathlani

41

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Daniel J. Loewy

49

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is Chief Investment Officer and Head of Multi-Asset and Hedge Fund Solutions; and Chief Investment Officer of Dynamic Asset Allocation.
     

Leon Zhu

56

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Nancy E. Hay

51

   Secretary    Senior Vice President and Counsel of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018 and Assistant Secretary of ABI**.
     

Michael B. Reyes

47

   Senior Vice President    Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Stephen M. Woetzel

52

   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer    Senior Vice President of ABIS**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Phyllis J. Clarke

62

   Controller    Vice President of ABIS**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Jennifer Friedland

49

   Chief Compliance Officer    Vice President of the Adviser** since 2020 and Mutual Fund Chief Compliance Officer (of all Funds since January 2023 and of the ETF Funds since 2022). Before joining the Adviser** in 2020, she was Chief Compliance Officer at WestEnd Advisors, LLC from prior to 2018 until 2019.

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s Officers is 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

The Adviser, ABI and ABIS are affiliates of the Strategy.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) has additional information about the Fund’s Directors and Officers and is available without charge upon request. Contact your financial representative or AB at (800) 227-4618, or visit www.abfunds.com, for a free prospectus or SAI.

 

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Operation and Effectiveness of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program:

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted the open-end fund liquidity rule (the “Liquidity Rule”). In June 2018 the SEC adopted a requirement that funds disclose information about the operation and effectiveness of their Liquidity Risk Management Program (“LRMP”) in their reports to shareholders.

One of the requirements of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund to designate an Administrator of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program. The Administrator of the Fund’s LRMP is AllianceBernstein L.P., the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The Adviser has delegated the responsibility to its Liquidity Risk Management Committee (the “Committee”).

Another requirement of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Fund Board”) to receive an annual written report from the Administrator of the LRMP, which addresses the operation of the Fund’s LRMP and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness. The Adviser provided the Fund Board with such annual report during the first quarter of 2023, which covered the period January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 (the “Program Reporting Period”).

The LRMP’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner.

Pursuant to the LRMP, the Fund classifies the liquidity of its portfolio investments into one of the four categories defined by the SEC: Highly Liquid, Moderately Liquid, Less Liquid, and Illiquid. These classifications are reported to the SEC on Form N-PORT.

During the Program Reporting Period, the Committee reviewed whether the Fund’s strategy is appropriate for an open-end structure, incorporating any holdings of less liquid and illiquid assets. If the Fund participated in derivative transactions, the exposure from such transactions were considered in the LRMP.

The Committee also performed an analysis to determine whether the Fund is required to maintain a Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”). The Committee also incorporated the following information when determining the Fund’s reasonably anticipated trading size for purposes of liquidity monitoring: historical net redemption activity, a Fund’s concentration in an issuer, shareholder concentration, investment performance, total net assets, and distribution channels.

The Adviser informed the Fund Board that the Committee believes the Fund’s LRMP is adequately designed, has been implemented as intended, and has operated effectively since its inception. No material exceptions have been noted since the implementation of the LRMP. During the Program Reporting Period, liquidity in all markets was challenged due to rising rates and economic uncertainty. However, markets also remained orderly during the Program Reporting Period. There were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions during the Program Reporting Period.

 

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Information Regarding the Review and Approval of the Fund’s Advisory Agreement

The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB All Market Real Return Portfolio (the “Fund”) at meetings held in-person on August 1-2, 2023 and October 31-November 2, 2023 (the “Meetings”).

Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Vice President of the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.

The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests a portion of its assets.

The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business

 

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judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided

The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability

The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2021 and 2022 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution

 

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expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.

Fall-Out Benefits

The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of certain classes of the Fund’s shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.

Investment Results

In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meetings, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.

At the Meetings, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an independent service provider (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Advisor Class shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5-, and 10-year periods ended May 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.

Advisory Fees and Other Expenses

The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees payable by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual advisory fee rate with a peer group median and noted that it was lower than the median. They also noted that the Adviser’s total rate of compensation, taking into account the impact of the administrative

 

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expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year, was lower than the median.

The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the Fund. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and in a report from the Fund’s Senior Vice President and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.

The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions and compliance obligations; (iii) must prepare and file or distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional clients as compared to the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.

In connection with their review of the Fund’s advisory fee, the directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund in comparison to the medians for a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Advisor Class expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The Adviser had agreed to cap the Fund’s expenses, but the directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was currently below the level of the Adviser’s cap. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund

 

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by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanation of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.

Economies of Scale

The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund does not contain breakpoints and that they had discussed their strong preference for breakpoints in advisory contracts with the Adviser. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and presentations from time to time by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meetings. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. The directors informed the Adviser that they would monitor the Fund’s asset level (which was well below the level at which they would anticipate adding an initial breakpoint) and its profitability to the Adviser and anticipated revisiting the question of breakpoints in the future if circumstances warranted doing so.

 

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This page is not part of the Shareholder Report or the Financial Statements.

 

 

AB FAMILY OF FUNDS

 

US EQUITY

CORE

Core Opportunities Fund

Select US Equity Portfolio

Sustainable US Thematic Portfolio

GROWTH

Concentrated Growth Fund

Discovery Growth Fund

Growth Fund

Large Cap Growth Fund

Small Cap Growth Portfolio

VALUE

Discovery Value Fund

Equity Income Fund

Relative Value Fund

Small Cap Value Portfolio

Value Fund

INTERNATIONAL/GLOBAL EQUITY

CORE

Global Core Equity Portfolio

International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio1

Sustainable Global Thematic Fund

Sustainable International Thematic Fund

Tax-Managed Wealth Appreciation Strategy

Wealth Appreciation Strategy

GROWTH

Concentrated International Growth Portfolio

VALUE

All China Equity Portfolio

International Value Fund

FIXED INCOME

MUNICIPAL

High Income Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio

Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio

National Portfolio

Arizona Portfolio

California Portfolio

Massachusetts Portfolio

Minnesota Portfolio

New Jersey Portfolio

New York Portfolio

Ohio Portfolio

Pennsylvania Portfolio

Virginia Portfolio

TAXABLE

Bond Inflation Strategy

Global Bond Fund

High Income Fund

Income Fund

Intermediate Duration Portfolio

Short Duration High Yield Portfolio1

Short Duration Income Portfolio

Short Duration Portfolio

Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio

Total Return Bond Portfolio

ALTERNATIVES

All Market Real Return Portfolio

Global Real Estate Investment Fund

Select US Long/Short Portfolio

MULTI-ASSET

All Market Total Return Portfolio

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

Global Risk Allocation Fund

Sustainable Thematic Balanced Portfolio

CLOSED-END FUNDS

AllianceBernstein Global High Income Fund

AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund

EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS

Disruptors ETF

High Yield ETF

Tax-Aware Short Duration Municipal ETF

Ultra Short Income ETF

US High Dividend ETF

US Large Cap Strategic Equities ETF

US Low Volatility Equity ETF

 

We also offer Government Money Market Portfolio, which serves as the money market fund exchange vehicle for the AB mutual funds. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The Fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the Fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The Fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the Fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the Fund at any time.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

1

Prior to July 5, 2023, International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio was named International Strategic Core Portfolio and Short Duration High Yield Portfolio was named Limited Duration High Income Portfolio.

 

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AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO    |    105


 

NOTES

 

 

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NOTES

 

 

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NOTES

 

 

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LOGO

AB ALL MARKET REAL RETURN PORTFOLIO

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

800 221 5672

 

AMRR-0151-1023         LOGO


OCT    10.31.23

LOGO

 

ANNUAL REPORT

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

 

LOGO

 


 

 

 

 
Investment Products Offered  

  Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

This shareholder report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus for individuals who are not current shareholders of the Fund.

You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. AB publishes full portfolio holdings for the Fund monthly at www.abfunds.com.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.

The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.


 

FROM THE PRESIDENT    LOGO

Dear Shareholder,

We’re pleased to provide this report for the AB Bond Inflation Strategy (the “Fund”). Please review the discussion of Fund performance, the market conditions during the reporting period and the Fund’s investment strategy.

At AB, we’re striving to help our clients achieve better outcomes by:

 

+   

Fostering diverse perspectives that give us a distinctive approach to navigating global capital markets

 

+   

Applying differentiated investment insights through a connected global research network

 

+   

Embracing innovation to design better ways to invest and leading-edge mutual-fund solutions

Whether you’re an individual investor or a multibillion-dollar institution, we’re putting our knowledge and experience to work for you every day.

For more information about AB’s comprehensive range of products and shareholder resources, please log on to www.abfunds.com.

Thank you for your investment in AB mutual funds—and for placing your trust in our firm.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Onur Erzan

President and Chief Executive Officer, AB Mutual Funds

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    1


 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

December 4, 2023

This report provides management’s discussion of fund performance for the AB Bond Inflation Strategy for the annual reporting period ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund’s investment objective is to maximize real return without assuming what the Adviser considers to be undue risk.

NAV RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     6 Months      12 Months  
AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY      
Class 1 Shares1      -2.45%        1.84%  
Class 2 Shares1      -2.49%        1.94%  
Class A Shares      -2.56%        1.70%  
Class C Shares      -2.93%        0.85%  
Advisor Class Shares2      -2.43%        1.93%  
Class R Shares2      -2.67%        1.41%  
Class K Shares2      -2.65%        1.58%  
Class I Shares2      -2.46%        1.88%  
Class Z Shares2      -2.49%        1.83%  
Bloomberg 1-10 Year TIPS Index      -2.72%        0.88%  

 

1

Class 1 shares are only available to Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts. Class 2 shares are only available to large Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts and the Adviser’s institutional clients or through other limited arrangements.

 

2

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

INVESTMENT RESULTS

The table above shows the Fund’s performance compared with its benchmark, the Bloomberg 1-10 Year Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (“TIPS”) Index, for the six- and 12-month periods ended October 31, 2023.

During both periods, all share classes except Class C outperformed the benchmark, before sales charges. In the 12-month period, sector allocation was the largest contributor, relative to the benchmark, from allocations to investment-grade corporate bonds, agency risk-sharing transactions, collateralized loan obligations and asset-backed securities that contributed more to performance than losses from allocations to Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) swaps and interest-rate swaps. Yield-curve positioning on the

 

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two- and 10-year parts of the yield curve also contributed. Overall positioning in US TIPS detracted, as positioning in six-month TIPS contributed more than losses from positioning in two- and 10-year TIPS. Currency decisions in the British pound and Japanese yen were minor detractors.

Over the six-month period, sector allocation added the most to relative performance, mostly from allocations to investment-grade and high-yield corporate bonds, agency risk-sharing transactions and asset-backed securities that added more to relative performance than losses from allocations to US Treasury futures and interest-rate swaps. Yield-curve positioning also contributed, from positioning on the 10-year part of the yield curve that outweighed a loss from yield-curve positioning on the five-year part of the curve. Overall positioning in US TIPS detracted from results. Currency decisions in the British pound were a minor detractor to performance during the period.

The Fund’s heightened turnover rate of 125% was a result of the Fund shifting into more attractive government-related bonds. However, the Fund incurred lower turnover rate in non-government securities, which generally have higher transaction cost than government-related transactions.

During both periods, the Fund used currency forwards to hedge currency risk and actively manage currency positions. Treasury futures and interest rate swaps were used to manage duration, country exposure and yield-curve positioning. CPI swaps were used to hedge inflation and for investment purposes. Credit default swaps were used in the corporate and commercial mortgage-backed securities sectors for hedging and investment purposes.

MARKET REVIEW AND INVESTMENT STRATEGY

During the 12-month period ended October 2023, fixed-income government bond market yields were extremely volatile in all major developed markets, and developed-market government bond returns diverged based on individual country growth and inflation expectations. Most central banks raised interest rates significantly to combat inflation and then paused further interest-rate hikes. Government bond returns in aggregate were positive, as returns rose in Italy, Japan and Spain, and fell in the UK, Australia, Germany, the US and Canada. Overall, developed-market investment-grade corporate bonds significantly outperformed government bonds, including in the US and eurozone. High-yield corporate bonds advanced and materially outperformed government bonds—especially in the eurozone and US. Emerging-market local-currency sovereign bonds led risk asset returns, as the US dollar was mixed against all currencies. Emerging-market hard-currency sovereign and corporate bonds had strong relative positive returns, particularly among high-yield sovereigns and corporates.

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    3


INVESTMENT POLICIES

The Fund seeks real return. Real return is the rate of return after adjusting for inflation. The Fund pursues its objective by investing principally in inflation-indexed securities (such as TIPS or inflation-indexed securities from issuers other than the US Treasury) or by gaining inflation protection through derivatives transactions, such as inflation (CPI) swaps or total return swaps linked to TIPS. In deciding whether to purchase inflation-indexed securities or use inflation-linked derivatives transactions, the Adviser considers the relative costs and efficiency of each method. In addition, in seeking to maximize real return, the Fund may also invest in other fixed-income investments, such as US and non-US government securities, corporate fixed-income securities and mortgage-related securities, as well as derivatives linked to such securities.

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in fixed-income securities. While the Fund expects to invest principally in investment-grade securities, it may invest up to 15% of its total assets in fixed-income securities rated BB or B or the equivalent by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (or deemed by the Adviser to be of comparable credit quality), which are not investment-grade (“junk bonds”).

Inflation-indexed securities are fixed-income securities structured to provide protection against inflation. Their principal value and/or the interest paid on them are adjusted to reflect official inflation measures. The inflation measure for TIPS is the CPI for Urban Consumers. The Fund may also invest in other inflation-indexed securities, issued by both US and non-US issuers, and in derivative instruments linked to these securities.

The Fund may invest in derivatives, such as options, futures contracts, forwards or swaps. The Fund intends to use leverage for investment purposes. To do this, the Fund expects to enter into (i) reverse repurchase agreement transactions and use the cash made available from these transactions to make additional investments in fixed-income securities in accordance with the Fund’s investment policies and (ii) total return swaps. In determining when and to what extent to employ leverage or enter into derivatives transactions, the Adviser considers factors such as the relative risks and returns expected of potential investments and the costs of such transactions. The Adviser considers the impact of reverse repurchase agreements, swaps and other derivatives in making its assessments of the Fund’s risks. The resulting exposures to markets, sectors, issuers or specific securities will be continuously monitored by the Adviser.

 

(continued on next page)

 

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The Adviser selects securities for purchase or sale based on its assessment of the securities’ risk and return characteristics as well as the securities’ impact on the overall risk and return characteristics of the Fund. In making this assessment, the Adviser takes into account various factors, including the credit quality and sensitivity to interest rates of the securities under consideration and of the Fund’s other holdings.

The Fund may also invest in loan participations and assignments; structured securities; mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities; variable-, floating- and inverse-floating-rate instruments; and preferred stock, and may use other investment techniques. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity and duration. If the rating of a fixed-income security falls below investment-grade, the Fund will not be obligated to sell the security and may continue to hold it if, in the Adviser’s opinion, the investment is appropriate under the circumstances.

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    5


 

DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

 

Benchmark Disclosure

The Bloomberg 1-10 Year TIPS Index is unmanaged and does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. The Bloomberg 1-10 Year TIPS Index represents the performance of inflation-protected securities issued by the US Treasury. An investor cannot invest directly in an index, and its results are not indicative of the performance for any specific investment, including the Fund.

A Word About Risk

Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the bond market fluctuates. The value of the Fund’s investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk: An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security. Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations.

Interest-Rate Risk: Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Duration Risk: Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Inflation Risk: This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities. Although the Fund invests principally in inflation-indexed securities, the value of its securities may be vulnerable to changes in expectations of inflation or interest rates.

Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Foreign (Non-US) Risk: Investments in securities of non-US issuers may involve more risk than those of US issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Currency Risk: Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Mortgage-Related and/or Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk: Investments in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities are subject to certain additional risks. The value of these securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates. These risks include “extension risk”, which is the risk that, in periods of rising interest rates, issuers may delay the payment of principal, and “prepayment risk”, which is the risk that in periods of falling interest rates, issuers may pay principal sooner than expected, exposing the Fund to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Mortgage-backed securities offered by non-governmental issuers and other asset-backed securities may be subject to other risks, such as higher rates of default in the mortgages or assets backing the securities or risks associated with the nature and servicing of mortgages or assets backing the securities.

Leverage Risk: To the extent the Fund uses leveraging techniques, its net asset value (“NAV”) may be more volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of changes in interest rates and any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    7


 

DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Illiquid Investments Risk: Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest-rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally go down.

Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

These risks are fully discussed in the Fund’s prospectus. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

An Important Note About Historical Performance

The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance shown in this report represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance information shown. You may obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end by visiting www.abfunds.com. For Class 1 shares, go to www.bernstein.com and click on “Investments”, found in the footer, then “Mutual Fund Information—Mutual Fund Performance at a Glance.”

All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Fund have been deducted. NAV returns do not reflect sales charges; if sales charges were reflected, the Fund’s quoted performance would be lower. SEC returns reflect the applicable sales charges for each share class: a 2.25% maximum front-end sales charge for Class A shares and a 1% 1-year contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares. Class 1 and Class 2 shares do not carry sales charges. Returns for the different share classes will vary due to different expenses associated with each class. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

 

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN THE FUND (unaudited)

10/31/2013 TO 10/31/2023

 

 

LOGO

This chart illustrates the total value of an assumed $10,000 investment in AB Bond Inflation Strategy Class A shares (from 10/31/2013 to 10/31/2023) as compared to the performance of the Fund’s benchmark. The chart reflects the deduction of the maximum 2.25% sales charge from the initial $10,000 investment in the Fund and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions.

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    9


 

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

    NAV Returns     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
    SEC
Yields1
 
CLASS 1 SHARES2         2.87%  
1 Year     1.84%       1.84%    
5 Years     2.97%       2.97%    
10 Years     2.10%       2.10%    
CLASS 2 SHARES2         2.97%  
1 Year     1.94%       1.94%    
5 Years     3.05%       3.05%    
10 Years     2.19%       2.19%    
CLASS A SHARES         2.74%  
1 Year     1.70%       -0.62%    
5 Years     2.80%       2.34%    
10 Years     1.93%       1.69%    
CLASS C SHARES         2.05%  
1 Year     0.85%       -0.12%    
5 Years     2.04%       2.04%    
10 Years3     1.18%       1.18%    
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES4         3.05%  
1 Year     1.93%       1.93%    
5 Years     3.06%       3.06%    
10 Years     2.20%       2.20%    
CLASS R SHARES4         2.23%  
1 Year     1.41%       1.41%    
5 Years     2.55%       2.55%    
10 Years     1.70%       1.70%    
CLASS K SHARES4         1.46%  
1 Year     1.58%       1.58%    
5 Years     2.77%       2.77%    
10 Years     1.93%       1.93%    
CLASS I SHARES4         2.75%  
1 Year     1.88%       1.88%    
5 Years     3.05%       3.05%    
10 Years     2.20%       2.20%    
CLASS Z SHARES4         2.96%  
1 Year     1.83%       1.83%    
5 Years     3.05%       3.05%    
Since Inception5     2.42%       2.42%    

(footnotes continued on next page)

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

The Fund’s prospectus fee table shows the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios as 0.78%, 0.67%, 1.04%, 1.78%, 0.78%, 1.43%, 1.10%, 0.78% and 0.68% for Class 1, Class 2, Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I and Class Z shares, respectively, gross of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. Contractual fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements limited the Fund’s total annual operating expenses (excluding extraordinary expenses, interest expense and acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest) to 0.60%, 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.50%, 0.50%, 1.00%, 0.75%, 0.50% and 0.50% for Class 1, Class 2, Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I and Class Z shares, respectively. These waivers/reimbursements may not be terminated before January 31, 2024, and may be extended by the Adviser for additional one-year terms. Absent reimbursements or waivers, performance would have been lower. The Financial Highlights section of this report sets forth expense ratio data for the current reporting period; the expense ratios shown above may differ from the expense ratios in the Financial Highlights section since they are based on different time periods.

 

1

SEC yields are calculated based on SEC guidelines for the 30-day period ended October 31, 2023.

 

2

Class 1 shares are only available to Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts. Class 2 shares are only available to large Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts and the Adviser’s institutional clients or through other limited arrangements. These share classes do not carry front-end sales charges; therefore, their respective NAV and SEC returns are the same.

 

3

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

4

These share classes are offered at NAV to eligible investors and their SEC returns are the same as their NAV returns. Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

5

Inception date: 12/11/2014.

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    11


 

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

SEC AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS

AS OF THE MOST RECENT CALENDAR QUARTER-END

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
 
CLASS 1 SHARES1   
1 Year      3.07%  
5 Years      2.78%  
10 Years      2.18%  
CLASS 2 SHARES1   
1 Year      3.16%  
5 Years      2.89%  
10 Years      2.29%  
CLASS A SHARES   
1 Year      0.64%  
5 Years      2.18%  
10 Years      1.79%  
CLASS C SHARES   
1 Year      1.07%  
5 Years      1.84%  
10 Years2      1.26%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES3   
1 Year      3.12%  
5 Years      2.87%  
10 Years      2.28%  
CLASS R SHARES3   
1 Year      2.63%  
5 Years      2.37%  
10 Years      1.78%  
CLASS K SHARES3   
1 Year      2.89%  
5 Years      2.61%  
10 Years      2.02%  
CLASS I SHARES3   
1 Year      3.19%  
5 Years      2.89%  
10 Years      2.29%  
CLASS Z SHARES3   
1 Year      3.14%  
5 Years      2.89%  
Since Inception4      2.48%  

(footnotes continued on next page)

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

1

Class 1 shares are only available to Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts. Class 2 shares are only available to large Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts and the Adviser’s institutional clients or through other limited arrangements.

 

2

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

3

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

4

Inception date: 12/11/2014.

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    13


 

EXPENSE EXAMPLE

(unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of a mutual fund, you may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.

Actual Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the hypothetical example is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

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EXPENSE EXAMPLE (continued)

 

    Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2023
    Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2023
    Expenses Paid
During Period*
    Annualized
Expense Ratio*
 
Class A        

Actual

  $     1,000     $ 974.40     $ 3.98       0.80

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $     1,021.17     $     4.08       0.80
Class C        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 970.70     $ 7.70       1.55

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,017.39     $ 7.88       1.55
Advisor Class

 

     

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 975.70     $ 2.74       0.55

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,022.43     $ 2.80       0.55
Class R        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 973.30     $ 5.17       1.04

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,019.96     $ 5.30       1.04
Class K        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 973.50     $ 3.93       0.79

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,021.22     $ 4.02       0.79
Class I        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 975.40     $ 2.69       0.54

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,022.48     $ 2.75       0.54
Class 1        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 975.50     $ 3.19       0.64

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,021.98     $ 3.26       0.64
Class 2        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 975.10     $ 2.69       0.54

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,022.48     $ 2.75       0.54
Class Z        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 975.10     $ 2.69       0.54

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,022.48     $ 2.75       0.54

 

*

Expenses are equal to each classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

**

Assumes 5% annual return before expenses.

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    15


 

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

PORTFOLIO STATISTICS

Net Assets ($mil): $684.6

Total Investments ($mil): $670.3

 

 

 

INFLATION PROTECTION BREAKDOWN1

 

        
U.S. Inflation-Protected Exposure      72.6
Non-Inflation Exposure      27.4  
     100.0

SECTOR BREAKDOWN OF NET PORTFOLIO ASSETS, EXCLUDING TREASURY SECURITIES, TIPS, INTEREST RATE DERIVATIVES AND NET CASH EQUIVALENTS1

 

        
Corporates–Investment Grade      8.5%  
Asset-Backed Securities      6.0%  
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations      5.7%  
Collateralized Loan Obligations      2.7%  
Corporates–Non-Investment Grade      1.3%  
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities      1.3%  
Mortgage Pass-Throughs      1.1%  
Quasi-Sovereigns      0.3%  
Emerging Markets–Corporate Bonds      0.3%  
Local Governments–US Municipal Bonds      0.1%  
Emerging Markets–Sovereigns      0.1%  
Common Stocks      0.1%  

SECTOR BREAKDOWN OF TOTAL PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS, EXCLUDING DERIVATIVES2

 

        
Inflation-Linked Securities      71.9%  
Corporates–Investment Grade      8.7%  
Asset-Backed Securities      6.1%  
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations      5.8%  
Collateralized Loan Obligations      2.7%  
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities      1.4%  
Corporates–Non-Investment Grade      1.3%  
Mortgage Pass-Throughs      1.2%  
Quasi-Sovereigns      0.3%  
Emerging Markets–Corporate Bonds      0.3%  
Local Governments–US Municipal Bonds      0.1%  
Emerging Markets–Sovereigns      0.1%  
Common Stocks      0.1%  
 

 

1

The Fund’s sector and inflation protection exposure breakdowns are expressed as an approximate percentage of the Fund’s total net assets (and may vary over time) inclusive of derivative exposure except as noted, based on the Adviser’s internal classification.

 

2

The Fund’s sector breakdown is expressed, based on the Adviser’s internal classification, as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions (not reflected in the table), which may be used for hedging or investment purposes or to adjust the risk profile or exposures of the Fund (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). Derivative transactions may result in a form of leverage for the Fund. The Fund uses leverage for investment purposes by entering into reverse repurchase agreements. As a result, the Fund’s total investments will generally exceed its net assets.

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

INFLATION-LINKED SECURITIES – 70.4%

      

United States – 70.4%

      

U.S. Treasury Inflation Index
0.125%, 07/15/2024 (TIPS)

    U.S.$       31,715      $ 30,986,704  

0.125%, 07/15/2026 (TIPS)

      108,353        101,327,136  

0.125%, 07/15/2030 (TIPS)(a)(b)

      281,926        242,015,950  

0.125%, 07/15/2031 (TIPS)

      19,391        16,263,913  

0.625%, 07/15/2032 (TIPS)

      3,052        2,619,161  

1.375%, 07/15/2033 (TIPS)

      15,754        14,286,639  

2.50%, 01/15/2029 (TIPS)(b)

      74,767        74,708,949  
      

 

 

 

Total Inflation-Linked Securities
(cost $504,627,527)

         482,208,452  
  

 

 

 
      

CORPORATES - INVESTMENT GRADE – 8.5%

      

Financial Institutions – 4.3%

      

Banking – 3.4%

 

AIB Group PLC
4.263%, 04/10/2025(c)

      746        736,406  

Ally Financial, Inc.
6.992%, 06/13/2029

      575        549,372  

Banco de Credito del Peru S.A.
3.125%, 07/01/2030(c)

      958        875,373  

Banco Santander SA
6.921%, 08/08/2033

      800        743,760  

BNP Paribas SA
4.625%, 02/25/2031(c)(d)

      489        338,046  

8.50%, 08/14/2028(c)(d)

      1,036        993,379  

Capital One Financial Corp.
6.377%, 06/08/2034

      1,080        985,241  

Citigroup, Inc.
7.625%, 11/15/2028(d)

      84        81,032  

Series W
4.00%, 12/10/2025(d)

      504        431,817  

Series Y
4.15%, 11/15/2026(d)

      480        373,205  

Credit Agricole SA
6.316%, 10/03/2029(c)

      373        366,812  

Deutsche Bank AG/New York NY
2.129%, 11/24/2026

      296        267,033  

3.961%, 11/26/2025

      405        390,618  

7.146%, 07/13/2027

      233        232,672  

Discover Bank
5.974%, 08/09/2028

      327        295,611  

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    17


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The)
Series P
8.501% (SOFR + 3.14%), 12/01/2023(d)(e)

    U.S.$       244      $ 243,012  

Series V
4.125%, 11/10/2026(d)

      775        613,785  

HSBC Holdings PLC
8.113%, 11/03/2033

      1,738        1,800,255  

ING Groep NV
6.083%, 09/11/2027

      659        652,924  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.
6.07%, 10/22/2027

      1,079        1,077,597  

Lloyds Banking Group PLC
8.00%, 09/27/2029(d)

      1,011        887,577  

Morgan Stanley
0.406%, 10/29/2027

    EUR       1,030        967,868  

NatWest Group PLC
4.269%, 03/22/2025

    U.S.$       648        641,527  

PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The)
6.875%, 10/20/2034

      376        375,774  

Series R
8.711% (SOFR + 3.30%), 12/01/2023(d)(e)

      352        348,455  

Santander Holdings USA, Inc.
2.49%, 01/06/2028

      497        427,987  

6.499%, 03/09/2029

      458        442,950  

6.565%, 06/12/2029

      37        35,695  

Standard Chartered PLC
3.971%, 03/30/2026(c)

      657        631,995  

6.00%, 07/26/2025(c)(d)

      1,267        1,195,655  

7.162% (LIBOR 3 Month + 1.51%), 01/30/2027(c)(d)(e)

      400        366,048  

Svenska Handelsbanken AB
4.75%, 03/01/2031(c)(d)

      1,400        1,048,824  

UBS Group AG
4.194%, 04/01/2031(c)

      614        524,706  

6.373%, 07/15/2026(c)

      1,025        1,018,532  

UniCredit SpA
1.982%, 06/03/2027(c)

      204        179,863  

2.569%, 09/22/2026(c)

      1,071        980,854  

3.127%, 06/03/2032(c)

      368        275,558  

US Bancorp
Series J
5.30%, 04/15/2027(d)

      427        335,870  

Wells Fargo & Co.
7.625%, 09/15/2028(d)

      493        495,179  

Series BB
3.90%, 03/15/2026(d)

      418        362,812  
      

 

 

 
         23,591,679  
      

 

 

 

 

18    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Brokerage – 0.2%

      

Charles Schwab Corp. (The)
Series G
5.375%, 06/01/2025(d)

    U.S.$       253      $ 241,372  

Series I
4.00%, 06/01/2026(d)

      1,366        1,085,328  
      

 

 

 
         1,326,700  
      

 

 

 

Finance – 0.5%

      

Aircastle Ltd.
4.125%, 05/01/2024

      232        228,822  

Aviation Capital Group LLC
1.95%, 09/20/2026(c)

      346        300,743  

4.125%, 08/01/2025(c)

      7        6,665  

4.375%, 01/30/2024(c)

      194        192,704  

4.875%, 10/01/2025(c)

      246        236,590  

5.50%, 12/15/2024(c)

      425        417,745  

6.375%, 07/15/2030(c)

      245        232,096  

Synchrony Financial
2.875%, 10/28/2031

      791        537,049  

3.95%, 12/01/2027

      429        367,722  

4.50%, 07/23/2025

      244        229,104  

4.875%, 06/13/2025

      414        392,373  
      

 

 

 
         3,141,613  
      

 

 

 

REITs – 0.2%

      

GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc.
3.25%, 01/15/2032

      949        717,966  

4.00%, 01/15/2031

      414        336,226  

Vornado Realty LP
3.40%, 06/01/2031

      625        432,800  
      

 

 

 
         1,486,992  
      

 

 

 
         29,546,984  
      

 

 

 

Industrial – 3.8%

      

Basic – 0.1%

      

Freeport Indonesia PT
4.763%, 04/14/2027(c)

      415        393,138  

Glencore Funding LLC
6.50%, 10/06/2033(c)

      543        531,070  
      

 

 

 
         924,208  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.3%

      

Cox Communications, Inc.
5.70%, 06/15/2033(c)

      281        264,615  

Interpublic Group of Cos., Inc. (The)
5.375%, 06/15/2033

      547        502,119  

Prosus NV
3.257%, 01/19/2027(c)

      593        523,441  

4.027%, 08/03/2050(c)

      487        265,415  

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    19


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Tencent Holdings Ltd.
3.24%, 06/03/2050(c)

    U.S.$       655      $ 357,505  
      

 

 

 
         1,913,095  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 0.2%

      

AT&T, Inc.
4.50%, 05/15/2035

      157        130,768  

T-Mobile USA, Inc.
5.05%, 07/15/2033

      764        690,244  

Verizon Communications, Inc.
4.50%, 08/10/2033

      809        701,055  
      

 

 

 
         1,522,067  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Automotive – 0.5%

      

Ford Motor Credit Co., LLC
7.35%, 11/04/2027

      501        507,032  

General Motors Financial Co., Inc.
5.80%, 06/23/2028

      723        700,320  

Harley-Davidson Financial Services, Inc.
3.05%, 02/14/2027(c)

      1,942        1,715,349  

Hyundai Capital America
6.10%, 09/21/2028(c)

      486        477,728  
      

 

 

 
         3,400,429  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Other – 0.0%

      

Marriott International, Inc./MD
Series EE
5.75%, 05/01/2025

      92        91,688  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.5%

      

BAT Capital Corp.
6.421%, 08/02/2033

      268        252,558  

Cargill, Inc.
5.125%, 10/11/2032(c)

      632        595,717  

JBS USA LUX SA/JBS USA Food Co./JBS Luxembourg SARL
6.75%, 03/15/2034(c)

      627        586,590  

Ochsner LSU Health System of North Louisiana
Series 2021
2.51%, 05/15/2031

      1,190        747,320  

Pilgrim’s Pride Corp.
6.875%, 05/15/2034

      731        692,761  

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
4.40%, 11/26/2023

      384        383,547  
      

 

 

 
         3,258,493  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 0.8%

      

Continental Resources, Inc./OK
2.875%, 04/01/2032(c)

      1,803        1,334,094  

5.75%, 01/15/2031(c)

      796        738,457  

 

20    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Ecopetrol SA
8.625%, 01/19/2029

    U.S.$       1,134      $ 1,128,897  

Oleoducto Central SA
4.00%, 07/14/2027(c)

      229        200,556  

ONEOK Partners LP
6.125%, 02/01/2041

      105        95,200  

ONEOK, Inc.
6.05%, 09/01/2033

      458        439,185  

Var Energi ASA
7.50%, 01/15/2028(c)

      867        883,716  

8.00%, 11/15/2032(c)

      680        699,469  
      

 

 

 
         5,519,574  
      

 

 

 

Other Industrial – 0.1%

      

LKQ Corp.
6.25%, 06/15/2033

      312        291,889  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 1.1%

      

Honeywell International, Inc.
4.125%, 11/02/2034

    EUR       1,853        1,908,820  

Kyndryl Holdings, Inc.
2.05%, 10/15/2026

    U.S.$       1,428        1,244,116  

Lenovo Group Ltd.
5.831%, 01/27/2028(c)

      1,193        1,159,477  

6.536%, 07/27/2032(c)

      1,139        1,103,042  

NXP BV/NXP Funding LLC
5.55%, 12/01/2028

      711        687,345  

SK Hynix, Inc.
2.375%, 01/19/2031(c)

      382        281,247  

TSMC Arizona Corp.
3.875%, 04/22/2027

      1,009        953,919  
      

 

 

 
         7,337,966  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Railroads – 0.1%

      

Lima Metro Line 2 Finance Ltd.
4.35%, 04/05/2036(c)

      211        178,604  

5.875%, 07/05/2034(c)

      267        252,990  
      

 

 

 
         431,594  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Services – 0.1%

      

ENA Master Trust
4.00%, 05/19/2048(c)

      303        207,279  

ERAC USA Finance LLC
4.90%, 05/01/2033(c)

      635        577,399  
      

 

 

 
         784,678  
      

 

 

 
         25,475,681  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    21


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Utility – 0.4%

      

Electric – 0.4%

      

AES Panama Generation Holdings SRL
4.375%, 05/31/2030(c)

    U.S.$       355      $ 287,668  

Alexander Funding Trust II
7.467%, 07/31/2028(c)

      656        650,011  

Duke Energy Carolinas NC Storm Funding LLC
Series A-2
2.617%, 07/01/2041

      1,183        780,638  

Electricite de France SA
9.125%, 03/15/2033(c)(d)

      415        424,595  

Engie Energia Chile SA
3.40%, 01/28/2030(c)

      751        599,808  

NRG Energy, Inc.
4.45%, 06/15/2029(c)

      148        127,848  
      

 

 

 
         2,870,568  
      

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Investment Grade
(cost $63,888,162)

         57,893,233  
  

 

 

 
      

ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES – 6.0%

      

Autos - Fixed Rate – 3.0%

      

ACM Auto Trust
Series 2023-1A, Class A
6.61%, 01/22/2030(c)

      611        610,496  

American Credit Acceptance Receivables Trust
Series 2022-3, Class A
4.12%, 02/13/2026(c)

      20        20,240  

Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP LLC
Series 2023-3A, Class A
5.44%, 02/22/2028(c)

      1,294        1,260,127  

Carvana Auto Receivables Trust
Series 2021-N3, Class C
1.02%, 06/12/2028

      187        172,324  

Series 2021-N4, Class D
2.30%, 09/11/2028

      916        872,964  

Series 2021-P4, Class D
2.61%, 09/11/2028

      1,206        1,018,069  

CPS Auto Receivables Trust
Series 2021-C, Class D
1.69%, 06/15/2027(c)

      1,080        1,021,912  

Series 2022-A, Class C
2.17%, 04/16/2029(c)

      1,765        1,689,464  

FHF Trust
Series 2021-2A, Class A
0.83%, 12/15/2026(c)

      243        233,564  

 

22    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust
Series 2021-1, Class D
2.31%, 10/17/2033(c)

    U.S.$       1,000      $ 876,952  

Hertz Vehicle Financing III LLC
Series 2022-1A, Class C
2.63%, 06/25/2026(c)

      1,660        1,550,941  

LAD Auto Receivables Trust
Series 2021-1A, Class A
1.30%, 08/17/2026(c)

      324        318,365  

Series 2022-1A, Class A
5.21%, 06/15/2027(c)

      1,152        1,140,498  

Lendbuzz Securitization Trust
Series 2023-2A, Class A2
7.09%, 10/16/2028(c)

      1,179        1,173,539  

Octane Receivables Trust
Series 2021-2A, Class B
2.02%, 09/20/2028(c)

      1,508        1,396,908  

Prestige Auto Receivables Trust
Series 2022-1A, Class A2
5.90%, 07/15/2025(c)

      563        562,155  

Research-Driven Pagaya Motor Asset Trust VII
Series 2022-3A, Class A
5.38%, 11/25/2030(c)

      1,461        1,439,240  

Santander Bank Auto Credit-Linked Notes
Series 2022-A, Class B
5.281%, 05/15/2032(c)

      1,127        1,112,871  

Series 2022-B, Class B
5.721%, 08/16/2032(c)

      1,044        1,037,521  

Santander Bank NA – SBCLN
Series 2021-1A, Class B
1.833%, 12/15/2031(c)

      350        340,740  

United Auto Credit Securitization Trust
Series 2022-2, Class A
4.39%, 04/10/2025(c)

      184        184,171  

Series 2023-1, Class A
5.57%, 07/10/2025(c)

      514        513,389  

Westlake Automobile Receivables Trust
Series 2023-2A, Class A2A
5.87%, 07/15/2026(c)

      1,889        1,885,933  
      

 

 

 
         20,432,383  
      

 

 

 

Other ABS - Fixed Rate – 2.6%

      

AB Issuer LLC
Series 2021-1, Class A2
3.734%, 07/30/2051(c)

      1,442        1,188,660  

Affirm Asset Securitization Trust
Series 2021-Z1, Class A
1.07%, 08/15/2025(c)

      79        77,498  

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    23


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2021-Z2, Class A
1.17%, 11/16/2026(c)

    U.S.$       159      $ 153,538  

Series 2022-X1, Class A
1.75%, 02/15/2027(c)

      213        209,206  

Amur Equipment Finance Receivables XI LLC
Series 2022-2A, Class A2
5.30%, 06/21/2028(c)

      738        731,182  

Atalaya Equipment Leasing Trust
Series 2021-1A, Class B
2.08%, 02/15/2027(c)

      482        460,898  

BHG Securitization Trust
Series 2022-A, Class D
3.56%, 02/20/2035(c)

      1,350        1,057,939  

Cajun Global LLC
Series 2021-1, Class A2
3.931%, 11/20/2051(c)

      452        393,880  

College Ave Student Loans LLC
Series 2021-C, Class B
2.72%, 07/26/2055(c)

      603        516,327  

Dext ABS LLC
Series 2021-1, Class B
1.76%, 02/15/2028(c)

      197        182,105  

Series 2023-1, Class A2
5.99%, 03/15/2032(c)

      2,148        2,114,679  

Diamond Issuer
Series 2021-1A, Class A
2.305%, 11/20/2051(c)

      2,152        1,827,042  

Domino’s Pizza Master Issuer LLC
Series 2021-1A, Class A2I
2.662%, 04/25/2051(c)

      761        635,851  

GCI Funding I LLC
Series 2021-1, Class A
2.38%, 06/18/2046(c)

      456        383,758  

Hardee’s Funding LLC
Series 2018-1A, Class A23
5.71%, 06/20/2048(c)

      492        435,457  

Series 2020-1A, Class A2
3.981%, 12/20/2050(c)

      325        272,436  

MVW LLC
Series 2021-2A, Class B
1.83%, 05/20/2039(c)

      653        586,907  

Neighborly Issuer LLC
Series 2021-1A, Class A2
3.584%, 04/30/2051(c)

      512        422,575  

Series 2022-1A, Class A2
3.695%, 01/30/2052(c)

      1,636        1,317,303  

Series 2023-1A, Class A2
7.308%, 01/30/2053(c)

      1,950        1,871,084  

 

24    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Nelnet Student Loan Trust
Series 2021-CA, Class B
2.53%, 04/20/2062(c)

    U.S.$       758      $ 576,087  

Series 2021-DA, Class B
2.90%, 04/20/2062(c)

      793        622,949  

NMEF Funding LLC
Series 2022-B, Class A2
6.07%, 06/15/2029(c)

      806        801,734  

Upstart Securitization Trust
Series 2021-3, Class B
1.66%, 07/20/2031(c)

      1,014        994,971  
      

 

 

 
         17,834,066  
      

 

 

 

Credit Cards - Fixed Rate – 0.4%

      

Brex Commercial Charge Card Master Trust
Series 2022-1, Class A
4.63%, 07/15/2025(c)

      2,894        2,851,227  
      

 

 

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities
(cost $44,340,458)

         41,117,676  
  

 

 

 
      

COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS – 5.7%

      

Risk Share Floating Rate – 5.5%

      

Bellemeade Re Ltd.
Series 2019-3A, Class M1C
7.389% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.95%), 07/25/2029(c)(e)

      264        265,085  

Series 2021-1A, Class M1C
8.271% (SOFR + 2.95%), 03/25/2031(c)(e)

      728        739,911  

Series 2021-2A, Class M1B
6.821% (SOFR + 1.50%), 06/25/2031(c)(e)

      1,425        1,420,533  

Series 2021-3A, Class A2
6.321% (SOFR + 1.00%), 09/25/2031(c)(e)

      1,699        1,682,185  

Series 2022-1, Class M1B
7.471% (SOFR + 2.15%), 01/26/2032(c)(e)

      1,255        1,253,368  

Series 2022-2, Class M1A
9.321% (SOFR + 4.00%), 09/27/2032(c)(e)

      2,594        2,659,532  

Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust
Series 2018-R07, Class 1M2
7.835% (SOFR + 2.51%), 04/25/2031(c)(e)

      12        12,475  

Series 2019-R07, Class 1M2
7.535% (SOFR + 2.21%), 10/25/2039(c)(e)

      15        15,274  

Series 2020-R01, Class 1M2
7.485% (SOFR + 2.16%), 01/25/2040(c)(e)

      296        299,139  

Series 2020-R02, Class 2M2
7.435% (SOFR + 2.11%), 01/25/2040(c)(e)

      144        144,390  

Series 2022-R01, Class 1M2
7.221% (SOFR + 1.90%), 12/25/2041(c)(e)

      2,899        2,855,398  

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    25


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2022-R02, Class 2M1
6.521% (SOFR + 1.20%), 01/25/2042(c)(e)

    U.S.$       1,277      $ 1,272,636  

Series 2022-R03, Class 1M2
8.821% (SOFR + 3.50%), 03/25/2042(c)(e)

      2,283        2,371,619  

Series 2022-R04, Class 1M2
8.421% (SOFR + 3.10%), 03/25/2042(c)(e)

      573        583,443  

Series 2023-R02, Class 1M1
7.621% (SOFR + 2.30%), 01/25/2043(c)(e)

      978        990,161  

Eagle Re Ltd.
Series 2021-2, Class M1B
7.371% (SOFR + 2.05%), 04/25/2034(c)(e)

      675        674,765  

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes
Series 2015-HQA2, Class M3
10.235% (SOFR + 4.91%), 05/25/2028(e)

      76        79,267  

Series 2019-DNA4, Class M2
7.385% (SOFR + 2.06%), 10/25/2049(c)(e)

      15        14,538  

Series 2020-DNA1, Class M2
7.135% (SOFR + 1.81%), 01/25/2050(c)(e)

      114        113,843  

Series 2020-DNA5, Class M2
8.121% (SOFR + 2.80%), 10/25/2050(c)(e)

      267        270,810  

Series 2021-DNA5, Class M2
6.971% (SOFR + 1.65%), 01/25/2034(c)(e)

      385        385,386  

Series 2021-DNA6, Class M2
6.821% (SOFR + 1.50%), 10/25/2041(c)(e)

      2,561        2,522,468  

Series 2021-HQA3, Class M1
6.171% (SOFR + 0.85%), 09/25/2041(c)(e)

      911        898,363  

Series 2021-HQA4, Class M2
7.671% (SOFR + 2.35%), 12/25/2041(c)(e)

      1,765        1,710,192  

Series 2022-DNA1, Class M1B
7.171% (SOFR + 1.85%), 01/25/2042(c)(e)

      1,542        1,519,080  

Series 2022-DNA2, Class M1B
7.721% (SOFR + 2.40%), 02/25/2042(c)(e)

      2,468        2,472,504  

Series 2022-DNA3, Class M1B
8.221% (SOFR + 2.90%), 04/25/2042(c)(e)

      1,069        1,088,586  

Series 2022-DNA4, Class M1B
8.671% (SOFR + 3.35%), 05/25/2042(c)(e)

      2,051        2,117,759  

Series 2022-DNA5, Class M1B
9.821% (SOFR + 4.50%), 06/25/2042(c)(e)

      3,681        3,919,703  

Series 2023-DNA2, Class M1A
7.421% (SOFR + 2.10%), 04/25/2043(c)(e)

      935        942,462  

Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities
Series 2015-C04, Class 1M2
11.135% (SOFR + 5.81%), 04/25/2028(e)

      333        354,294  

Series 2021-R02, Class 2M2
7.321% (SOFR + 2.00%), 11/25/2041(c)(e)

      1,221        1,198,548  

 

26    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

PMT Credit Risk Transfer Trust
Series 2019-2R, Class A
9.191% (SOFR + 3.86%), 05/30/2025(c)(e)

    U.S.$       460      $ 459,589  

Series 2019-3R, Class A
9.135% (SOFR + 3.81%), 11/27/2031(c)(e)

      40        39,934  

Series 2020-1R, Class A
8.785% (SOFR + 3.46%), 02/27/2023(c)(e)(f)(g)

      149        147,065  

Triangle Re Ltd.
Series 2021-3, Class M1A
7.221% (SOFR + 1.90%), 02/25/2034(c)(e)

      313        313,195  
      

 

 

 
         37,807,500  
      

 

 

 

Agency Floating Rate – 0.2%

      

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. REMICs
Series 3955, Class SD
1.165% (6.49% – SOFR), 11/15/2041(e)(h)

      1,651        118,222  

Series 4693, Class SL
0.715% (6.04% – SOFR), 06/15/2047(e)(h)

      1,035        81,317  

Series 4954, Class SL
0.615% (5.94% – SOFR), 02/25/2050(e)(h)

      1,269        93,754  

Series 4981, Class HS
0.665% (5.99% – SOFR), 06/25/2050(e)(h)

      2,562        189,620  

Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs
Series 2014-78, Class SE
0.665% (5.99% – SOFR), 12/25/2044(e)(h)

      744        55,179  

Series 2016-77, Class DS
0.565% (5.89% – SOFR), 10/25/2046(e)(h)

      815        58,924  

Series 2017-62, Class AS
0.715% (6.04% – SOFR), 08/25/2047(e)(h)

      877        73,734  

Series 2017-97, Class LS
0.765% (6.09% – SOFR), 12/25/2047(e)(h)

      1,258        109,000  

Government National Mortgage Association
Series 2017-122, Class SA
0.746% (6.09% – SOFR), 08/20/2047(e)(h)

      667        59,511  

Series 2017-134, Class MS
0.746% (6.09% – SOFR), 09/20/2047(e)(h)

      770        68,698  
      

 

 

 
         907,959  
      

 

 

 

Non-Agency Floating Rate – 0.0%

      

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA
Series 2019-CL1, Class M3
7.539% (SOFR + 2.21%), 04/25/2047(c)(e)

      131        129,376  
      

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(cost $38,486,615)

         38,844,835  
  

 

 

 
      

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    27


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

COLLATERALIZED LOAN OBLIGATIONS – 2.7%

      

CLO - Floating Rate – 2.7%

      

AGL CLO 10 Ltd.
Series 2021-10A, Class A
6.786% (SOFR + 1.39%), 04/15/2034(c)(e)

    U.S.$       250      $ 247,276  

AGL CLO 16 Ltd.
Series 2021-16A, Class D
8.777% (SOFR + 3.36%), 01/20/2035(c)(e)

      650        609,333  

Balboa Bay Loan Funding Ltd.
Series 2020-1A, Class DR
8.824% (SOFR + 3.41%), 01/20/2032(c)(e)

      415        397,499  

Series 2021-1A, Class A
6.877% (SOFR + 1.46%), 07/20/2034(c)(e)

      1,111        1,098,447  

Ballyrock CLO 15 Ltd.
Series 2021-1A, Class C
8.756% (SOFR + 3.36%), 04/15/2034(c)(e)

      1,000        935,560  

Ballyrock CLO 16 Ltd.
Series 2021-16A, Class C
8.577% (SOFR + 3.16%), 07/20/2034(c)(e)

      660        607,621  

Crown Point CLO 11 Ltd.
Series 2021-11A, Class D
9.264% (SOFR + 3.86%), 01/17/2034(c)(e)

      400        380,114  

Dryden 78 CLO Ltd.
Series 2020-78A, Class C
7.614% (SOFR + 2.21%), 04/17/2033(c)(e)

      880        845,644  

Series 2020-78A, Class D
8.664% (SOFR + 3.26%), 04/17/2033(c)(e)

      460        431,274  

Dryden 98 CLO Ltd.
Series 2022-98A, Class D
8.516% (SOFR + 3.10%), 04/20/2035(c)(e)

      500        459,113  

Goldentree Loan Management US CLO 7 Ltd.
Series 2020-7A, Class AR
6.747% (SOFR + 1.33%), 04/20/2034(c)(e)

      1,077        1,066,170  

Magnetite XXVI Ltd.
Series 2020-26A, Class A1R
6.76% (SOFR + 1.38%), 07/25/2034(c)(e)

      2,348        2,328,270  

Neuberger Berman Loan Advisers CLO 42 Ltd.
Series 2021-42A, Class D
8.456% (SOFR + 3.06%), 07/16/2035(c)(e)

      1,295        1,211,850  

Neuberger Berman Loan Advisers CLO 43 Ltd.
Series 2021-43A, Class A
6.794% (SOFR + 1.39%), 07/17/2035(c)(e)

      1,354        1,345,938  

New Mountain CLO 3 Ltd.
Series CLO-3A, Class A
6.857% (SOFR + 1.44%), 10/20/2034(c)(e)

      500        495,559  

 

28    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

OCP CLO Ltd.
Series 2020-18A, Class AR
6.767% (SOFR + 1.35%), 07/20/2032(c)(e)

    U.S.$       1,424      $ 1,413,870  

Pikes Peak CLO 8
Series 2021-8A, Class A
6.847% (SOFR + 1.43%), 07/20/2034(c)(e)

      1,450        1,434,199  

Rad CLO 14 Ltd.
Series 2021-14A, Class A
6.826% (SOFR + 1.43%), 01/15/2035(c)(e)

      291        288,135  

Rad CLO 7 Ltd.
Series 2020-7A, Class C
7.664% (SOFR + 2.26%), 04/17/2033(c)(e)

      400        393,840  

Regatta XX Funding Ltd.
Series 2021-2A, Class D
8.756% (SOFR + 3.36%), 10/15/2034(c)(e)

      1,425        1,347,320  

Regatta XXIV Funding Ltd.
Series 2021-5A, Class D
8.777% (SOFR + 3.36%), 01/20/2035(c)(e)

      500        487,104  

Sixth Street CLO XVII Ltd.
Series 2021-17A, Class A
6.917% (SOFR + 1.50%), 01/20/2034(c)(e)

      381        379,677  
      

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Loan Obligations
(cost $18,747,060)

         18,203,813  
      

 

 

 
      

COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES – 1.3%

      

Non-Agency Fixed Rate CMBS – 0.7%

      

BAMLL Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2013-WBRK, Class D
3.534%, 03/10/2037(c)

      520        416,813  

GS Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2011-GC5, Class D
5.153%, 08/10/2044(c)

      19        5,513  

Series 2014-GC18, Class D
5.089%, 01/10/2047(c)

      157        37,929  

GSF
Series 2021-1, Class A1
1.433%, 08/15/2026(g)

      572        538,597  

Series 2021-1, Class A2
2.435%, 08/15/2026(g)

      1,421        1,331,854  

Series 2021-1, Class AS
2.638%, 08/15/2026(g)

      40        36,323  

HFX Funding Issuer
Series 2017-1A, Class A3
3.647%, 03/15/2035(g)

      1,070        1,027,622  

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    29


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2014-C21, Class B
4.341%, 08/15/2047

    U.S.$       314      $ 289,224  

Series 2014-C22, Class XA
0.785%, 09/15/2047(i)

      15,651        51,031  

LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2006-C6, Class AJ
5.452%, 09/15/2039

      78        29,569  

Morgan Stanley Bank of America Merrill Lynch Trust
Series 2015-C25, Class XA
1.028%, 10/15/2048(i)

      9,118        113,075  

Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2016-LC25, Class C
4.334%, 12/15/2059

      330        273,596  

Series 2016-NXS6, Class C
4.389%, 11/15/2049

      525        440,350  
      

 

 

 
         4,591,496  
      

 

 

 

Non-Agency Floating Rate CMBS – 0.6%

      

BAMLL Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2017-SCH, Class AF
6.382% (SOFR + 1.05%), 11/15/2033(c)(e)

      1,755        1,587,740  

BBCMS Mortgage Trust
Series 2020-BID, Class A
7.59% (SOFR + 2.25%), 10/15/2037(c)(e)

      1,383        1,341,351  

BX Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2019-IMC, Class D
7.28% (SOFR + 1.95%), 04/15/2034(c)(e)

      185        183,079  

Series 2019-IMC, Class E
7.53% (SOFR + 2.20%), 04/15/2034(c)(e)

      895        876,530  

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.
Series 2021-MN1, Class M1
7.321% (SOFR + 2.00%), 01/25/2051(c)(e)

      105        101,826  

Natixis Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2019-MILE, Class A
6.914% (SOFR + 1.58%), 07/15/2036(c)(e)

      391        357,907  
      

 

 

 
         4,448,433  
      

 

 

 

Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
(cost $9,939,933)

         9,039,929  
      

 

 

 
      

CORPORATES - NON-INVESTMENT GRADE – 1.3%

      

Industrial – 1.2%

      

Capital Goods – 0.1%

      

TK Elevator Midco GmbH
4.375%, 07/15/2027(c)

    EUR       401        384,024  
      

 

 

 

 

30    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.6%

      

Altice Financing SA
3.00%, 01/15/2028(c)

    EUR       642      $ 551,803  

CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.
4.50%, 08/15/2030(c)

    U.S.$       104        83,495  

4.50%, 06/01/2033(c)

      368        274,528  

4.75%, 02/01/2032(c)

      2,261        1,765,072  

DISH DBS Corp.
5.75%, 12/01/2028(c)

      1,067        762,830  

VZ Vendor Financing II BV
2.875%, 01/15/2029(c)

    EUR       561        452,907  
      

 

 

 
         3,890,635  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 0.1%

      

Altice France SA/France
3.375%, 01/15/2028(c)

      307        233,834  

Lorca Telecom Bondco SA
4.00%, 09/18/2027(c)

      642        630,411  
      

 

 

 
         864,245  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Entertainment – 0.1%

      

Carnival Corp.
4.00%, 08/01/2028(c)

    U.S.$       1,235        1,074,956  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.1%

      

Organon & Co./Organon Foreign Debt Co-Issuer BV
2.875%, 04/30/2028(c)

    EUR       550        501,936  
      

 

 

 

Services – 0.1%

      

APCOA Parking Holdings GmbH
4.625%, 01/15/2027(c)

      642        605,950  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 0.1%

      

Seagate HDD Cayman
8.25%, 12/15/2029(c)

    U.S.$       881        896,884  
      

 

 

 
         8,218,630  
      

 

 

 

Utility – 0.1%

 

Electric – 0.1%

      

Vistra Corp.
7.00%, 12/15/2026(c)(d)

      751        686,512  
      

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Non-Investment Grade
(cost $10,863,393)

         8,905,142  
      

 

 

 
      

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    31


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGHS – 1.1%

      

Agency Fixed Rate 30-Year – 1.1%

      

Federal National Mortgage Association
Series 2022
2.50%, 03/01/2052

    U.S.$       3,557      $ 2,742,178  

3.00%, 02/01/2052

      6,247        5,046,562  
      

 

 

 

Total Mortgage Pass-Throughs
(cost $9,809,060)

         7,788,740  
      

 

 

 
      

QUASI-SOVEREIGNS – 0.3%

      

Quasi-Sovereign Bonds – 0.3%

      

Hungary – 0.2%

      

Magyar Export-Import Bank Zrt
6.125%, 12/04/2027(c)

      1,197        1,169,948  
      

 

 

 

Mexico – 0.1%

      

Comision Federal de Electricidad
4.688%, 05/15/2029(c)

      1,016        899,160  
      

 

 

 

Total Quasi-Sovereigns
(cost $2,208,931)

         2,069,108  
      

 

 

 
      

EMERGING MARKETS - CORPORATE BONDS – 0.3%

      

Industrial – 0.3%

      

Basic – 0.0%

      

Volcan Cia Minera SAA
4.375%, 02/11/2026(c)

      125        59,163  
      

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 0.1%

      

Embraer Netherlands Finance BV
5.40%, 02/01/2027

      590        567,515  

Odebrecht Holdco Finance Ltd.
Zero Coupon, 09/10/2058(c)

      270        290  
      

 

 

 
         567,805  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.0%

      

Globo Comunicacao e Participacoes SA
4.875%, 01/22/2030(c)

      427        339,465  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Other – 0.1%

      

Wynn Macau Ltd.
5.625%, 08/26/2028(c)

      483        402,339  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.1%

      

Natura & Co. Luxembourg Holdings SARL
6.00%, 04/19/2029(c)

      592        535,020  

 

32    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Virgolino de Oliveira Finance SA
10.50%, 01/28/2018(f)(g)(j)(k)(l)

    U.S.$       655      $ 65  
      

 

 

 
         535,085  
      

 

 

 
         1,903,857  
      

 

 

 

Utility – 0.0%

      

Electric – 0.0%

      

Terraform Global Operating LP
6.125%, 03/01/2026(c)

      89        85,720  
      

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 0.0%

      

Other Finance – 0.0%

      

OEC Finance Ltd.
5.25%, 12/27/2033(c)(m)(n)

      266        10,659  
      

 

 

 

Total Emerging Markets - Corporate Bonds
(cost $3,158,665)

         2,000,236  
      

 

 

 
      

LOCAL GOVERNMENTS - US MUNICIPAL BONDS – 0.1%

      

United States – 0.1%

      

University of California
Series 2021-B
3.071%, 05/15/2051
(cost $1,451,263)

      1,465        870,812  
      

 

 

 
      

EMERGING MARKETS - SOVEREIGNS – 0.1%

      

Dominican Republic – 0.1%

      

Dominican Republic International Bond
4.875%, 09/23/2032(c)
(cost $922,000)

      922        745,437  
      

 

 

 
          Shares         

COMMON STOCKS – 0.1%

      

Financials – 0.1%

      

Insurance – 0.1%

      

Mt Logan Re Ltd. Special Investment, Series 2,
December 2021 – Class U-1(j)(k)(l)

      226        126,674  

Mt Logan Re Ltd. Special Investment, Series 2,
December 2022 – Class U-1(j)(k)(l)

      330        290,289  
      

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks
(cost $493,491)

         416,963  
  

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    33


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

GOVERNMENTS - SOVEREIGN BONDS – 0.0%

      

Colombia – 0.0%

      

Colombia Government International Bond
3.125%, 04/15/2031
(cost $247,350)

    U.S.$       248      $ 182,652  
      

 

 

 

Total Investments – 97.9%
(cost $709,183,908)

         670,287,028  

Other assets less liabilities – 2.1%

         14,347,619  
      

 

 

 

Net Assets – 100.0%

       $ 684,634,647  
      

 

 

 

FUTURES (see Note D)

 

Description   Number of
Contracts
    Expiration
Month
    Current
Notional
    Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Purchased Contracts

       

U.S. 10 Yr Ultra Futures

    301       December 2023     $ 32,757,266     $     (1,607,856

U.S. T-Note 2 Yr (CBT) Futures

    800       December 2023           161,937,501       (601,131

U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures

    230       December 2023       24,029,609       (246,293

Sold Contracts

 

U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures

    28       December 2023       3,151,750       380,957  
       

 

 

 
        $ (2,074,323
       

 

 

 

FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)

 

Counterparty   Contracts to
Deliver
(000)
    In Exchange
For
(000)
    Settlement
Date
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

    EUR  5,880       USD  6,262       01/10/2024     $     18,786  

CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Description   Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Buy Contracts

 

CDX-NAHY Series 41, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    (5.00 )%      Quarterly       5.16  

 

USD

 

    4,390     $ 1,588     $ (41,394   $ 42,982  

iTraxx Australia Series 40, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    (1.00     Quarterly       0.97       USD       32,150         (76,115       (253,830       177,715  

 

34    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Description   Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Sale Contracts

 

             

CDX-NAIG Series 41, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    1.00 %       Quarterly       0.79 %       USD       32,150     $ 332,799     $ 429,227     $ (96,428
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $   258,272     $   134,003     $   124,269  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Termination date

CENTRALLY CLEARED INFLATION (CPI) SWAPS (see Note D)

 

                Rate Type                        

Notional

Amount

(000)

    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
    Payments
received
by the
Fund
    Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
  Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
USD     3,000       01/15/2024       1.599%       CPI#     Maturity   $ 411,840     $   – 0  –    $ 411,840  
USD     20,700       07/15/2024       3.440%       CPI#     Maturity     132,838         – 0  –      132,838  
USD     64,600       02/26/2025       1.589%       CPI#     Maturity     8,601,639         – 0  –      8,601,639  
USD     38,550       02/28/2025       1.527%       CPI#     Maturity     5,249,602         – 0  –      5,249,602  
USD     61,010       05/13/2027       3.263%       CPI#     Maturity     (115,545       – 0  –      (115,545
USD     29,760       07/08/2027       2.770%       CPI#     Maturity     394,527         – 0  –      394,527  
USD     29,760       07/08/2027       2.778%       CPI#     Maturity     384,001         – 0  –      384,001  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $   15,058,902     $   – 0  –    $   15,058,902  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

#

Variable interest rate based on the rate of inflation as determined by the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)

 

                Rate Type                      
Notional
Amount
(000)
    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
    Payments
received
by the
Fund
  Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
  Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
USD     1,160       06/09/2025       2.000%     1 Day SOFR   Annual   $ 70,357     $ 50,554     $ 19,803  
USD     2,106       08/04/2025       1.970%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     125,532       99,331       26,201  
USD     5,400       10/04/2026       1.170%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     535,240       465,664       69,576  
USD     1,080       11/08/2026       1.451%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     123,534       86,429       37,105  
USD     1,080       11/09/2026       1.470%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     122,835       86,443       36,392  
USD     7,030       04/04/2027       2.235%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     650,548       444,687       205,861  
USD     20,920       06/05/2027       0.345%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     3,355,319       2,641,787       713,532  
USD     715       07/12/2027       2.000%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     70,109       51,885       18,224  
USD     5,395       06/04/2029       1.985%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     742,794       513,412       229,382  
USD     3,170       09/27/2029       1.300%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     536,209       424,372       111,837  
USD     40,300       05/21/2031       1.394%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     8,659,546       6,123,773       2,535,773  
USD     1,490       11/10/2035       2.410%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     317,553       172,682       144,871  
USD     595       03/06/2042       3.500%     1 Day SOFR   Annual     81,485       – 0  –      81,485  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $   15,391,061     $   11,161,019     $   4,230,042  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    35


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation
  Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Sale Contracts

 

Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00     Monthly       7.50     USD       4     $ (569   $ (625   $ 56  

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       13       (1,706     (1,735     29  

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       4       (569     (500     (69

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       13       (1,705     (1,580     (125

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       6       (821     (570     (251

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       12       (1,579     (1,300     (279

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       20       (2,716     (2,429     (287

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       18       (2,337     (2,024     (313

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       20       (2,716     (2,352     (364

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       28       (3,790     (3,282     (508

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       24       (3,158     (2,364     (794

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       44       (5,811     (4,908     (903

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       41       (5,495     (4,294     (1,201

Credit Suisse International

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       2       (316     (269     (47

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       58       (7,705     (6,410     (1,295

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       62       (8,211     (4,545     (3,666

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       80       (10,673     (6,033     (4,640

Deutsche Bank AG

               

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       14       (1,895     (1,516     (379

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       71       (9,474     (8,148     (1,326

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       103       (13,769     (10,745     (3,024

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       338       (45,095     (17,667     (27,428

Goldman Sachs International

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       7       (947     (982     35  

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       7       (947     (579     (368

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       14       (1,894     (1,277     (617

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       14       (1,894     (1,180     (714

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       28       (3,727     (2,746     (981

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       62       (8,211     (7,062     (1,149

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       79       (10,484     (7,624     (2,860

 

36    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation
  Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00 %       Monthly       7.50 %       USD       103     $ (13,705   $ (10,700   $ (3,005

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       84       (11,243     (6,631     (4,612

Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC

 

           

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       90       (12,063     (5,806     (6,257
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $   (195,225   $   (127,883   $   (67,342
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Termination date

REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (see Note D)

 

Broker   Currency     Principal
Amount
(000)
    Interest Rate     Maturity     U.S. $
Value at
October 31,
2023
 

HSBC Securities (USA), Inc.

    USD       11,321       5.44         $   11,300,581  

 

The reverse repurchase agreement matures on demand. Interest rate resets daily and the rate shown is the rate in effect on October 31, 2023.

The type of underlying collateral and the remaining maturity of open reverse repurchase agreements on the statements of assets and liabilities is as follows:

 

     Overnight
and
Continuous
    Up to 30 Days     31-90 Days     Greater than
90 Days
    Total  

Inflation-Linked Securities

  $   11,300,581     $   – 0  –    $   – 0  –    $   – 0  –    $   11,300,581  

 

(a)

Position, or a portion thereof, has been segregated to collateralize reverse repurchase agreements.

 

(b)

Position, or a portion thereof, has been segregated to collateralize OTC derivatives outstanding.

 

(c)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration. At October 31, 2023, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $139,157,900 or 20.3% of net assets.

 

(d)

Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date.

 

(e)

Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor/ceiling rate was in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(f)

Defaulted matured security.

 

(g)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities, which represent 0.45% of net assets as of October 31, 2023, are considered illiquid and restricted. Additional information regarding such securities follows:

 

144A/Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
  Acquisition
Date
    Cost     Market
Value
    Percentage of
Net Assets
 

GSF
Series 2021-1, Class A1
1.433%, 08/15/2026

    02/25/2021     $ 553,459     $ 538,597       0.08

GSF
Series 2021-1, Class A2
2.435%, 08/15/2026

    02/25/2021         1,447,754         1,331,854       0.19

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    37


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

144A/Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
  Acquisition
Date
    Cost     Market
Value
    Percentage of
Net Assets
 

GSF
Series 2021-1, Class AS
2.638%, 08/15/2026

    02/25/2021     $ 40,630     $ 36,323       0.01

HFX Funding Issuer
Series 2017-1A, Class A3
3.647%, 03/15/2035

    11/19/2020         1,134,720         1,027,622       0.15

PMT Credit Risk Transfer Trust Series 2020-1R, Class A
8.785%, 02/27/2023

    11/02/2000       148,818       147,065       0.02

Virgolino de Oliveira Finance SA
10.50%, 01/28/2018

    01/24/2014       363,153       65       0.00

 

(h)

Inverse interest only security.

 

(i)

IO – Interest Only.

 

(j)

Fair valued by the Adviser.

 

(k)

Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.

 

(l)

Non-income producing security.

 

(m)

Coupon rate adjusts periodically based upon a predetermined schedule. Stated interest rate in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(n)

Pay-In-Kind Payments (PIK). The issuer may pay cash interest and/or interest in additional debt securities. Rates shown are the rates in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

Currency Abbreviations:

 

EUR – Euro

USD – United States Dollar

Glossary:

ABS – Asset-Backed Securities

CBT – Chicago Board of Trade

CDX-CMBX.NA – North American Commercial Mortgage-Backed Index

CDX-NAHY – North American High Yield Credit Default Swap Index

CDX-NAIG – North American Investment Grade Credit Default Swap Index

CLO – Collateralized Loan Obligations

CMBS – Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

CPI – Consumer Price Index

LIBOR – London Interbank Offered Rate

REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust

REMICs – Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

TIPS – Treasury Inflation Protected Security

See notes to financial statements.

 

38    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

October 31, 2023

 

Assets

 

Investments in securities, at value (cost $709,183,908)

   $ 670,287,028  

Cash

     2,440,332  

Cash collateral due from broker

     10,529,753  

Foreign currencies, at value (cost $12,783)

     12,797  

Receivable for investment securities sold and foreign currency transactions

     34,270,002  

Interest receivable

     2,181,215  

Receivable for capital stock sold

     546,952  

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

     18,786  

Affiliated dividends receivable

     10,141  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     720,297,006  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities

 

Payable for investment securities purchased

     21,344,699  

Payable for reverse repurchase agreements

     11,300,581  

Payable for capital stock redeemed

     1,668,812  

Advisory fee payable

     235,937  

Payable for variation margin on futures

     218,744  

Market value on credit default swaps (net premiums received $127,883)

     195,225  

Distribution fee payable

     46,499  

Administrative fee payable

     31,414  

Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

     27,533  

Transfer Agent fee payable

     15,955  

Foreign capital gains tax payable

     6,626  

Directors’ fees payable

     2,157  

Accrued expenses

     568,177  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     35,662,359  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 684,634,647  
  

 

 

 
Composition of Net Assets

 

Capital stock, at par

   $ 69,280  

Additional paid-in capital

     834,364,580  

Accumulated loss

         (149,799,213
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 684,634,647  
  

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    39


 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES (continued)

 

Net Asset Value Per Share—33 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value

 

Class   Net Assets        Shares
Outstanding
       Net Asset
Value
 

 

 
A   $ 46,879,932          4,679,539        $ 10.02

 

 
C   $ 7,973,255          823,930        $ 9.68  

 

 
Advisor   $ 220,987,376          22,023,405        $   10.03  

 

 
R   $ 2,409,270          239,619        $ 10.05  

 

 
K   $ 4,562,074          455,628        $ 10.01  

 

 
I   $ 5,538,844          559,483        $ 9.90  

 

 
1   $   340,648,981          34,816,685        $ 9.78  

 

 
2   $ 41,598,633          4,253,228        $ 9.78  

 

 
Z   $ 14,036,282          1,428,899        $ 9.82  

 

 

 

*

The maximum offering price per share for Class A shares was $10.25 which reflects a sales charge of 2.25%.

See notes to financial statements.

 

40    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended October 31, 2023

 

Investment Income     

Interest

   $     42,175,124    

Dividends

    

Affiliated issuers

     519,811    

Unaffiliated issuers

     145,031    

Other income

     30,983     $     42,870,949  
  

 

 

   
Expenses     

Advisory fee (see Note B)

     4,316,625    

Distribution fee—Class A

     139,995    

Distribution fee—Class C

     113,553    

Distribution fee—Class R

     12,248    

Distribution fee—Class K

     11,643    

Distribution fee—Class 1

     368,159    

Transfer agency—Class A

     69,619    

Transfer agency—Class C

     14,461    

Transfer agency—Advisor Class

     458,171    

Transfer agency—Class R

     6,369    

Transfer agency—Class K

     13,362    

Transfer agency—Class I

     6,674    

Transfer agency—Class 1

     56,481    

Transfer agency—Class 2

     7,018    

Transfer agency—Class Z

     2,774    

Custody and accounting

     202,590    

Registration fees

     193,535    

Printing

     136,789    

Audit and tax

     122,065    

Administrative

     101,582    

Legal

     61,841    

Directors’ fees

     28,067    

Miscellaneous

     42,034    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses before interest expense

     6,485,655    

Interest expense

     1,013,270    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses

     7,498,925    

Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B)

     (1,534,852  
  

 

 

   

Net expenses

       5,964,073  
 

 

 

 

Net investment income

       36,906,876  
 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    41


 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investment and Foreign Currency Transactions      

Net realized gain (loss) on:

     

Investment transactions

      $     (105,431,510

Forward currency exchange contracts

        (172,394

Futures

        (6,308,596

Swaps

        14,059,381  

Foreign currency transactions

        (881,628

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

     

Investments

        97,700,747  

Forward currency exchange contracts

        123,580  

Futures

        (1,754,011

Swaps

        (11,865,493

Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

        18,358  
     

 

 

 

Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

        (14,511,566
     

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations

      $ 22,395,310  
     

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

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STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations     

Net investment income

   $ 36,906,876     $ 68,607,369  

Net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

     (98,734,747     (30,103,162

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

     84,223,181       (147,233,438
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     22,395,310       (108,729,231

Distributions to Shareholders

 

Class A

     (2,383,662     (4,072,663

Class C

     (415,252     (935,082

Advisor Class

     (15,525,103     (35,350,604

Class R

     (97,892     (134,438

Class K

     (199,485     (306,142

Class I

     (259,635     (438,474

Class 1

     (16,743,802     (25,583,456

Class 2

     (2,102,742     (4,260,551

Class Z

     (522,386     (1,252,299
Capital Stock Transactions

 

Net increase (decrease)

         (358,017,074     215,890,499  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease)

     (373,871,723     34,827,559  
Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

     1,058,506,370       1,023,678,811  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $ 684,634,647     $     1,058,506,370  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    43


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

NOTE A

Significant Accounting Policies

AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company. The Company, which is a Maryland corporation, operates as a series company comprised of nine portfolios currently in operation. Each portfolio is considered to be a separate entity for financial reporting and tax purposes. This report relates only to the AB Bond Inflation Strategy (the “Fund”), a diversified portfolio. The Fund has authorized the issuance of Class A, Class B, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class Z, Class T, Class 1 and Class 2. Class B and Class T shares have not been issued. Class 1 shares are sold only to the private clients of Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC by its registered representatives. Effective March 7, 2022, the maximum sales charge for purchases of Class A shares was reduced from 4.25% to 2.25% and purchases in amounts of $500,000 or more, or by certain group retirement plans, may be subject to a 1%, 18-month contingent deferred sales charge, which may be subject to waiver in certain circumstances. Prior to March 7, 2022, purchases of Class A shares in amounts of $1,000,000 or more, or by certain group retirement plans, may have been subject to a 1%, 1-year contingent deferred sales charge, which may have been subject to waiver in certain circumstances. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% on redemptions made within the first year after purchase, and 0% after the first year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the end of the calendar month of purchase. Class R, Class K, and Class 1 shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge. Advisor Class, Class I, Class 2 and Class Z shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. All 11 classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, except that the classes bear different distribution and transfer agency expenses. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution plan. The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

1. Security Valuation

Portfolio securities are valued at market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures approved by and under the oversight of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). Pursuant to these procedures, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) serves as the Fund’s valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act. In this capacity, the Adviser is responsible, among other things, for making all fair value determinations relating to the Fund’s portfolio investments, subject to the Board’s oversight.

In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Fund may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Fund values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Fund generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.

2. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3.

Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.

Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including relevant indices. Mortgage and asset-backed securities for which management has collected current observable data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.

Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of October 31, 2023:

 

Investments in
Securities:

  Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Assets:

 

Inflation-Linked Securities

  $ – 0  –    $ 482,208,452     $ – 0  –    $ 482,208,452  

Corporates—Investment Grade

    – 0  –      57,893,233       – 0  –      57,893,233  

Asset-Backed Securities

    – 0  –      41,117,676       – 0  –      41,117,676  

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

    – 0  –      38,844,835       – 0  –      38,844,835  

Collateralized Loan Obligations

    – 0  –      18,203,813       – 0  –      18,203,813  

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

    – 0  –      9,039,929       – 0  –      9,039,929  

Corporates—Non-Investment Grade

    – 0  –      8,905,142       – 0  –      8,905,142  

Mortgage Pass-Throughs

    – 0  –      7,788,740       – 0  –      7,788,740  

Quasi-Sovereigns

    – 0  –      2,069,108       – 0  –      2,069,108  

Emerging Markets—Corporate Bonds

    – 0  –      2,000,171       65       2,000,236  

Local Governments—US Municipal Bonds

    – 0  –      870,812       – 0  –      870,812  

Emerging Markets—Sovereigns

    – 0  –      745,437       – 0  –      745,437  

Common Stocks

    – 0  –      – 0  –      416,963       416,963  

Governments—Sovereign Bonds

    – 0  –      182,652       – 0  –      182,652  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

    – 0  –      669,870,000       417,028       670,287,028  

Other Financial Instruments(a):

       

Assets:

       

Futures

    380,957       – 0  –      – 0  –      380,957 (b) 

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

    – 0  –      18,786       – 0  –      18,786  

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      334,387       – 0  –      334,387 (b) 

Centrally Cleared Inflation (CPI) Swaps

    – 0  –      15,174,447       – 0  –      15,174,447 (b) 

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps

    – 0  –      15,391,061       – 0  –      15,391,061 (b) 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Investments in
Securities:

  Level 1     Level 2      Level 3     Total  

Liabilities:

        

Futures

  $ (2,455,280   $ – 0  –     $ – 0  –    $ (2,455,280 )(b) 

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      (76,115      – 0  –      (76,115 )(b) 

Centrally Cleared Inflation (CPI) Swaps

    – 0  –      (115,545      – 0  –      (115,545 )(b) 

Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      (195,225      – 0  –      (195,225

Reverse Repurchase Agreements

    (11,300,581     – 0  –       – 0  –      (11,300,581
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   (13,374,904   $   700,401,796      $   417,028     $   687,443,920  
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

Other financial instruments include reverse repurchase agreements and derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps. Derivative instruments are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, written options and written swaptions which are valued at market value.

 

(b)

Only variation margin receivable (payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Where applicable, centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value.

3. Currency Translation

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.

Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

4. Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    49


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Fund is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date at the fair value of the securities received. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.

The Fund accounts for distributions received from REIT investments or from regulated investment companies as dividend income, realized gain, or return of capital based on information provided by the REIT or the investment company.

6. Class Allocations

All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Company are charged proportionately to each fund or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.

7. Dividends and Distributions

Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE B

Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .50% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses (excluding extraordinary expenses, interest expense, and acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest), on an annual basis (“Expense Caps”) to .75%, 1.50%, .50%, 1.00%, .75%, .50%, .60%, .50% and .50% of the daily average net assets for the Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class 1, Class 2, and Class Z shares, respectively. This fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement agreement will remain in effect until January 31, 2024 and then may be extended for additional one-year terms. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such reimbursement amounted to $1,523,432.

Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Fund may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $101,582.

The Fund compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. ABIS may make payments to intermediaries that provide omnibus account services, sub-accounting services and/or networking services. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $187,182 for the year ended October 31, 2023.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that it has retained front-end sales charges of $3,464 from the sale of Class A shares and received $2,401 and $3,494 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon redemptions by shareholders of Class A and Class C shares, respectively, for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. The Adviser had contractually agreed to waive .10% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .10%) until August 31, 2023. Effective September 1,

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

2023, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive .05% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .15%) until August 31, 2024. In connection with the investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such waiver amounted to $11,420.

A summary of the Fund’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the year ended October 31, 2023 is as follows:

 

Fund

  Market Value
10/31/22
(000)
    Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
10/31/23
(000)
    Dividend
Income
(000)
 

Government Money Market Portfolio

  $     43,764     $     570,093     $     613,857     $     – 0  –    $     520  

NOTE C

Distribution Services Agreement

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Agreement, the Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to the Distributor at an annual rate of up to .30% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares, 1% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class C shares, .50% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class R shares, .25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class K shares and .10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class 1 shares. There are no distribution and servicing fees on the Advisor Class, Class I, Class 2 and Class Z shares. Payments under the Agreement in respect of Class A shares are currently limited to an annual rate of .25% of Class A shares’ average daily net assets. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities. Since the commencement of the Fund’s operations, the Distributor has incurred expenses in excess of the distribution costs reimbursed by the Fund in the amounts of $299,878, $63,131, $61,265 and $1,583,257 for Class C, Class R, Class K and Class 1 shares, respectively. While such costs may be recovered from the Fund in future periods so long as the Agreement is in effect, the rate of the distribution and servicing fees payable under the Agreement may not be increased without a shareholder vote. In accordance with the Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution costs incurred by the Distributor

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

beyond the current fiscal year for Class A shares. The Agreement also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Fund’s shares.

NOTE D

Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the year ended October 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

     Purchases      Sales  

Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities)

   $ 80,253,528      $ 153,451,784  

U.S. government securities

         1,006,734,717            1,331,037,653  

The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:

 

Cost

   $     710,970,008  
  

 

 

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 20,890,226  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (43,309,827
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized depreciation

   $ (22,419,601
  

 

 

 

1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.

The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Fund, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:

 

   

Futures

The Fund may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Fund bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Fund may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

At the time the Fund enters into futures, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets

 

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and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Use of long futures subjects the Fund to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Fund to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

   

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

The Fund may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Fund. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

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Swaps

The Fund may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk or currencies. The Fund may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions.” A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Fund in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Fund or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.

Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Fund, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Fund considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Fund accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received for swaps are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.

Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to

 

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transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

At the time the Fund enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Interest Rate Swaps:

The Fund is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Fund holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Fund may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Fund may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.

In addition, the Fund may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Fund with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).

 

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During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held interest rate swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

Inflation (CPI) Swaps:

Inflation swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to pay the cumulative percentage increase in a price index (the Consumer Price Index with respect to CPI swaps) over the term of the swap (with some lag on the inflation index), and the other pays a compounded fixed rate. Inflation swaps may be used to protect the net asset value, or NAV, of the Fund against an unexpected change in the rate of inflation measured by an inflation index since the value of these agreements is expected to increase if there are unexpected inflation increases.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held inflation (CPI) swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

Credit Default Swaps:

The Fund may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Fund, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Fund may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Fund receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Fund is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Fund will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation. In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Fund for the same referenced obligations with the same counterparty.

Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Fund is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the

 

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Fund is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Fund coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Fund.

Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held credit default swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

The Fund typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Fund’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.

The Fund’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Fund decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Fund’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Fund to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty table below for additional details.

 

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During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund had entered into the following derivatives:

 

   

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Interest rate contracts

 

Receivable for variation margin on futures

 

$

380,957

 

Payable for variation margin on futures

 

$

2,455,280

Credit contracts

  Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps     220,697   Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps     96,428

Interest rate contracts

 

Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

 

 

19,404,489

 

Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

 

 

115,545

Foreign currency contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

 

 

18,786

 

   

Credit contracts

      Market value on credit default swaps     195,225  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $   20,024,929       $   2,862,478  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

*

Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities.

This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments.

 

Derivative Type

 

Location of Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives Within
Statement of
Operations

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Interest rate contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of futures   $ (6,308,596   $ (1,754,011

 

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Derivative Type

 

Location of Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives Within
Statement of
Operations

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Foreign currency contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of forward currency exchange contracts   $ (172,394   $ 123,580  

Interest rate contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps     15,547,808       (13,072,796

Credit contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps     (1,488,427     1,207,303  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $     7,578,391     $   (13,495,924
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Fund’s derivative transactions during the year ended October 31, 2023:

 

Futures:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $     183,916,829  

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 45,208,270  

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts:

  

Average principal amount of buy contracts

   $ 405,549 (a) 

Average principal amount of sale contracts

   $ 7,170,130  

Interest Rate Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 595,000 (b) 

Inflation Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 23,800,000 (c) 

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 90,212,154  

Centrally Cleared Inflation Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 273,255,385  

Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $ 9,596,000 (d) 

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 3,082,297  

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $ 18,977,000  

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 30,708,800 (e) 

 

(a)

Positions were open for two months during the year.

 

(b)

Positions were open for four months during the year.

 

(c)

Positions were open for eight months during the year.

 

(d)

Positions were open for one month during the year.

 

(e)

Positions were open for five months during the year.

 

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For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.

All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Fund as of October 31, 2023. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.

 

Counterparty

   Derivative
Assets
Subject to a
MA
     Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Received*
    Security
Collateral
Received*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Assets
 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc./Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC

   $ 18,786      $ (12,063   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ 6,723  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $     18,786      $     (12,063   $     – 0  –    $     – 0  –    $     6,723
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Counterparty

   Derivative
Liabilities
Subject to a
MA
     Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Pledged*
    Security
Collateral
Pledged*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Liabilities
 

Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.

   $ 32,972      $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ 32,972  

Credit Suisse International

     26,905        – 0  –      (26,905     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Deutsche Bank AG

     68,338        – 0  –      – 0  –      (68,338     – 0  – 

Goldman Sachs International

     54,947        – 0  –      – 0  –      (54,947     – 0  – 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc./Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC

     12,063        (12,063     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $   195,225      $   (12,063   $   (26,905   $   (123,285   $   32,972
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization.

 

^

Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty.

 

 

See Note D.3 for additional disclosure of netting arrangements regarding reverse repurchase agreements.

2. Currency Transactions

The Fund may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Fund may seek investment

 

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opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Fund may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Fund and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Fund may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).

3. TBA and Dollar Rolls

The Fund may invest in TBA mortgage-backed securities. A TBA, or “To Be Announced”, trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agree-upon date; however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed-rate or variable-rate mortgages) guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA, the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC, are subsequently allocated to the TBA transactions.

The Fund may enter into certain TBA transactions known as dollar rolls. Dollar rolls involve sales by the Fund of securities for delivery in the current month and the Fund’s simultaneously contracting to repurchase substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the securities. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Fund is obligated to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. Dollar rolls are speculative techniques. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund earned drop income of $7,794 which is included in interest income in the accompanying statement of operations.

4. Reverse Repurchase Agreements

The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase transactions (“RVP”) in accordance with the terms of a Master Repurchase Agreement (“MRA”), under which the Fund sells securities and agrees to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon date and price. At the time the Fund enters into a

 

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reverse repurchase agreement, it will establish a segregated account with the custodian containing liquid assets having a value comparable to the repurchase price. Under the MRA and other master agreements, the Fund is permitted to offset payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted to the counterparty and create one single net payment due to or from the Fund in the event of a default. In the event of a default by a MRA counterparty, the Fund may be considered an unsecured creditor with respect to any excess collateral (collateral with a market value in excess of the repurchase price) held by and/or posted to the counterparty, and as such the return of such excess collateral may be delayed or denied. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the average amount of reverse repurchase agreements outstanding was $21,280,855 and the daily weighted average interest rate was 4.71%. At October 31, 2023, the Fund had reverse repurchase agreements outstanding in the amount of $11,300,581 as reported on the statement of assets and liabilities.

The following table presents the Fund’s RVP liabilities by counterparty net of the related collateral pledged by the Fund as of October 31, 2023:

 

Counterparty

   RVP Liabilities
Subject to a MRA
     Securities
Collateral
Pledged*
    Net Amount of
RVP Liabilities
 

HSBC Securities (USA), Inc.

   $   11,300,581      $   (11,300,581   $     – 0 –  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Including accrued interest.

 

*

The actual collateral pledged may be more than the amount reported due to overcollateralization.

NOTE E

Capital Stock

Each class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:

 

            
     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
  

 

 

   
Class A             

Shares sold

     1,374,148       3,408,664       $ 14,206,566     $ 39,211,778    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     177,750       255,057         1,841,367       2,866,214    

 

   

Shares converted from Class C

     25,396       26,159         260,530       297,352    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (3,113,596     (2,041,123       (32,165,303     (22,492,315  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     (1,536,302     1,648,757       $ (15,856,840   $ 19,883,029    

 

   

 

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     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
  

 

 

   
Class C             

Shares sold

     107,722       957,369       $ 1,079,055     $ 10,835,221    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     34,730       73,644         348,336       802,273    

 

   

Shares converted to Class A

     (26,256     (26,969       (260,530     (297,352  

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (846,986     (560,082       (8,475,373     (6,068,964  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     (730,790     443,962       $ (7,308,512   $ 5,271,178    

 

   
            
Advisor Class             

Shares sold

     8,103,379       40,616,333       $ 84,039,313     $ 468,051,394    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     1,049,467       2,345,667         10,891,755       26,434,513    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (36,258,220     (33,515,631       (377,020,172     (375,042,679  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     (27,105,374     9,446,369       $   (282,089,104   $ 119,443,228    

 

   
            
Class R             

Shares sold

     62,283       141,704       $ 647,299     $ 1,603,993    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     9,426       11,932         97,891       134,438    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (87,272     (95,894       (905,130     (1,097,267  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     (15,563     57,742       $ (159,940   $ 641,164    

 

   
            
Class K             

Shares sold

     131,607       112,908       $ 1,359,848     $ 1,294,450    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     19,301       27,068         199,485       306,141    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (120,706     (335,148       (1,233,703     (3,896,262  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     30,202       (195,172     $ 325,630     $ (2,295,671  

 

   
            
Class I             

Shares sold

     260,243       423,106       $ 2,649,082     $ 4,824,045    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     25,398       39,405         259,635       438,474    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (356,853     (346,343       (3,634,655     (3,852,368  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     (71,212     116,168       $ (725,938   $ 1,410,151    

 

   

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

            
     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
  

 

 

   
Class 1             

Shares sold

     6,139,563       11,062,605       $ 62,318,139     $ 125,319,297    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     1,228,769       1,752,879         12,427,665       19,320,268    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (11,321,158     (6,204,606       (114,476,455     (68,561,063  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     (3,952,826     6,610,878       $ (39,730,651   $ 76,078,502    

 

   
            
Class 2             

Shares sold

     394,500       3,439,902       $ 4,022,442     $ 39,531,686    

 

   

Share issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     178,128       347,497         1,800,737       3,835,645    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (2,212,509     (3,552,396       (22,375,665     (40,218,571  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     (1,639,881     235,003       $ (16,552,486   $ 3,148,760    

 

   
            
Class Z             

Shares sold

     637,043       660,539       $ 6,411,147     $ 7,478,978    

 

   

Share issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     51,428       113,031         521,312       1,250,674    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (281,603     (1,528,362       (2,851,692     (16,419,494  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     406,868       (754,792     $ 4,080,767     $ (7,689,842  

 

   

NOTE F

Risks Involved in Investing in the Fund

Market Risk—The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the bond market fluctuates. The value of the Fund’s investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk—An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be

 

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downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security. Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations.

Interest-Rate Risk—Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Duration Risk—Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities. Although the Fund invests principally in inflation-indexed securities, the value of its securities may be vulnerable to changes in expectations of inflation or interest rates.

Derivatives Risk—Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Mortgage-Related and/or Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk—Investments in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities are subject to certain additional risks. The value of these securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates. These risks include “extension risk”, which is the risk that, in periods of rising interest rates, issuers may delay the payment of principal, and “prepayment risk”, which is the risk that in periods of falling interest rates, issuers may pay principal sooner than expected, exposing the Fund to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Mortgage-backed securities offered by non-governmental issuers and other asset-backed securities may be subject to other risks, such as higher rates of default in the mortgages or assets backing the securities or risks associated with the nature and servicing of mortgages or assets backing the securities.

Leverage Risk—When the Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments. The Fund may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Fund, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Fund than if the Fund were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.

Illiquid Investments Risk—Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally go down.

LIBOR Replacement Risk—The Fund may be exposed to debt securities, derivatives or other financial instruments that recently transitioned from the London Interbank Offered Rate, or “LIBOR,” as a “benchmark” or “reference rate” for various interest rate calculations. LIBOR’s administrator, ICE Benchmark Administration, ceased publishing most LIBOR settings (including some U.S. LIBOR settings) by the end of 2021 and the remaining (and most widely used) U.S. Dollar LIBOR settings after June 30, 2023. The United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which

 

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regulates LIBOR, will permit the use of synthetic U.S. Dollar LIBOR rates for non-U.S. contracts through September 30, 2024, but any such rates would be considered non-representative of the underlying market. Since 2018 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has published the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (referred to as SOFR), which is intended to replace U.S. Dollar LIBOR. SOFR is a broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities in the repurchase agreement (repo) market. There is no assurance that the composition or characteristics of SOFR or any such alternative reference rate will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that the market for SOFR-linked financial instruments will have the same volume or liquidity as did the market for LIBOR-linked financial instruments prior to LIBOR’s discontinuance or unavailability. Neither the long-term effects of the LIBOR transition process nor its ultimate success can yet be known.

Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Fund has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.

Management Risk—The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

NOTE G

Joint Credit Facility

A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Fund, participate in a $325 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing related to redemptions and other short term liquidity requirements, subject to certain restrictions. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Fund did not utilize the Facility during the year ended October 31, 2023.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE H

Distributions to Shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

     2023     2022  

Distributions paid from:

    

Ordinary income

   $     38,249,959     $ 68,537,505  

Net long-term capital gains

     – 0  –      3,796,204  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total taxable distributions paid

   $ 38,249,959     $     72,333,709  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of October 31, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Undistributed ordinary income

   $ 2,428,427  

Accumulated capital and other losses

     (129,498,099 )(a) 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (22,437,122 )(b) 
  

 

 

 

Total accumulated earnings (deficit)

   $     (149,506,794 )(c) 
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $129,498,099.

 

(b)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) are attributable primarily to the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments, the tax treatment of passive foreign investment companies (PFICs), the tax treatment of callable bonds, the tax treatment of swaps, and the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.

 

(c)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of accumulated earnings (deficit) are attributable primarily to the accrual of foreign capital gains tax, the tax treatment of defaulted securities, and dividends payable.

For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $57,636,641 and a net long-term capital loss carryforward of $71,861,458, which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.

During the current fiscal year, there were no permanent differences that resulted in adjustments to accumulated loss or additional paid-in capital.

NOTE I

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2022-06, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848”. ASU 2022-06 is an amendment to ASU 2020-04, which provided optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden due to the discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates and which was

 

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effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. ASU 2022-06 extends the effective period through December 31, 2024. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying ASU 2022-06.

NOTE J

Subsequent Events

At a meeting held on October 31-November 2, 2023, the Board approved: (i) the discontinuance of the offering of Class K and Class R shares of the Fund to investors; (ii) the liquidation of the assets corresponding to such classes; (iii) the making of a final liquidating distribution to the remaining shareholders of each such class; and (iv) the redemption of all outstanding shares of each such class in the liquidating distribution or immediately thereafter. The Fund has suspended sales of Class K and Class R shares to new investors effective November 3, 2023. The Fund expects to make liquidating distributions to shareholders based on net asset value no later than nine months from the date of the approval of the Board.

Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no other material events that would require disclosure in the Fund’s financial statements through this date.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class A  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.29       $  11.97       $  11.56       $  10.95       $  10.47  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .43       .64       .51       .25       .21  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.26     (1.66     .35       .59       .52  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .17       (1.02     .86       .84       .73  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.44     (.62     (.45     (.23     (.24

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.04     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of capital

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      (.01
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.44     (.66     (.45     (.23     (.25
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  10.02       $  10.29       $  11.97       $  11.56       $  10.95  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.70     (8.93 )%      7.63     7.64     7.00

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period
(000’s omitted)

    $46,881       $63,936       $54,687       $31,248       $38,422  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .86     .84     .78     .91     1.25

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.09     1.04     1.00     1.18     1.51

Net investment income(b)

    4.16     5.69     4.29     2.26     1.93

Portfolio turnover rate

    125     79     62     48     40

See footnote summary on page 80.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class C  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.96       $  11.63       $  11.25       $  10.67       $  10.24  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .33       .54       .44       .18       .13  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.24     (1.62     .31       .56       .49  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .09       (1.08     .75       .74       .62  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.37     (.55     (.37     (.16     (.19

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.04     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.37     (.59     (.37     (.16     (.19
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  9.68       $  9.96       $  11.63       $  11.25       $  10.67  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

 

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    .85     (9.58 )%      6.87     6.92     6.18

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $7,973       $15,480       $12,915       $3,823       $2,607  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.62     1.59     1.53     1.64     1.99

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.85     1.78     1.75     1.91     2.26

Net investment income(b)

    3.33     4.91     3.79     1.62     1.28

Portfolio turnover rate

    125     79     62     48     40

See footnote summary on page 80.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Advisor Class  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.30       $  11.99       $  11.57       $  10.96       $  10.49  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .44       .67       .57       .27       .27  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.25     (1.67     .33       .60       .48  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .19       (1.00     .90       .87       .75  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.46     (.65     (.48     (.26     (.27

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.04     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of capital

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      (.01
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.46     (.69     (.48     (.26     (.28
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  10.03       $  10.30       $  11.99       $  11.57       $  10.96  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.93     (8.72 )%      7.98     7.93     7.21

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $220,987       $506,033       $475,604       $135,677       $168,440  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .62     .59     .53     .66     .97

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .85     .78     .74     .92     1.24

Net investment income(b)

    4.23     5.95     4.76     2.44     2.47

Portfolio turnover rate

    125     79     62     48     40

See footnote summary on page 80.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class R  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.32       $  12.00       $  11.57       $  10.93       $  10.46  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .41       .61       .45       .21       .20  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.27     (1.67     .38       .62       .49  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .14       (1.06     .83       .83       .69  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.41     (.58     (.40     (.19     (.22

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.04     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.41     (.62     (.40     (.19     (.22
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  10.05       $  10.32       $  12.00       $  11.57       $  10.93  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.41     (9.15 )%      7.44     7.61 %(f)      6.64

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $2,409       $2,633       $2,369       $3,066       $6,992  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.11     1.09     1.04     1.21     1.47

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.47     1.43     1.40     1.58     1.83

Net investment income(b)

    3.99     5.36     3.74     1.88     1.88

Portfolio turnover rate

    125     79     62     48     40

See footnote summary on page 80.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class K  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.28       $  11.96       $  11.54       $  10.92       $  10.45  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .44       .61       .52       .27       .17  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.27     (1.64     .34       .58       .54  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .17       (1.03     .86       .85       .71  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.44     (.61     (.44     (.23     (.23

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.04     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of capital

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      (.01
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.44     (.65     (.44     (.23     (.24
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  10.01       $  10.28       $  11.96       $  11.54       $  10.92  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.58     (8.94 )%      7.64     7.74     6.88

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $4,562       $4,373       $7,420       $6,790       $5,051  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .86     .82     .78     .89     1.27

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.25     1.10     1.09     1.21     1.57

Net investment income(b)

    4.27     5.33     4.34     2.40     1.61

Portfolio turnover rate

    125     79     62     48     40

See footnote summary on page 80.

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    75


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class I  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.17       $  11.84       $  11.44       $  10.84       $  10.38  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .46       .66       .51       .27       .25  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.26     (1.64     .37       .59       .49  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .20       (.98     .88       .86       .74  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.47     (.65     (.48     (.26     (.27

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.04     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of capital

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      (.01
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.47     (.69     (.48     (.26     (.28
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  9.90       $  10.17       $  11.84       $  11.44       $  10.84  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.88     (8.67 )%      7.88     7.97     7.23

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $5,539       $6,414       $6,093       $8,297       $9,893  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .61     .59     .53     .65     .94

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .83     .78     .74     .88     1.18

Net investment income(b)

    4.50     5.92     4.31     2.42     2.40

Portfolio turnover rate

    125     79     62     48     40

See footnote summary on page 80.

 

76    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class 1  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.06       $  11.73       $  11.35       $  10.77       $  10.33  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .44       .64       .52       .26       .24  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.26     (1.62     .34       .59       .48  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .18       (.98     .86       .85       .72  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.46     (.65     (.48     (.27     (.27

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.04     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of capital

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      (.01
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.46     (.69     (.48     (.27     (.28
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  9.78       $  10.06       $  11.73       $  11.35       $  10.77  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.84     (8.75 )%      7.77     7.84     7.18

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $340,649       $390,055       $377,333       $312,381       $319,282  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .71     .69     .63     .75     1.07

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .83     .78     .75     .88     1.20

Net investment income(b)

    4.34     5.76     4.44     2.42     2.31

Portfolio turnover rate

    125     79     62     48     40

See footnote summary on page 80.

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    77


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class 2  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.06       $  11.73       $  11.34       $  10.76       $  10.32  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .44       .64       .53       .28       .26  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.25     (1.61     .35       .58       .48  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .19       (.97     .88       .86       .74  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.47     (.66     (.49     (.28     (.29

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.04     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of capital

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      (.01
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.47     (.70     (.49     (.28     (.30
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  9.78       $  10.06       $  11.73       $  11.34       $  10.76  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.94     (8.77 )%      7.98     7.96     7.19

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $41,599       $59,262       $66,348       $60,289       $58,829  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .61     .58     .53     .65     .96

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .73     .67     .65     .78     1.09

Net investment income(b)

    4.38     5.75     4.51     2.53     2.45

Portfolio turnover rate

    125     79     62     48     40

See footnote summary on page 80.

 

78    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class Z  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.10       $  11.77       $  11.38       $  10.80       $  10.35  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .46       .67       .56       .24       .27  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.27     (1.65     .32       .62       .47  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .19       (.98     .88       .86       .74  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.47     (.65     (.49     (.28     (.28

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.04     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of capital

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      (.01
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.47     (.69     (.49     (.28     (.29
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  9.82       $  10.10       $  11.77       $  11.38       $  10.80  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.83     (8.65 )%      7.94     7.92     7.26

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $14,036       $10,320       $20,910       $11,016       $32,606  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .60     .58     .53     .67     .96

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .74     .68     .65     .81     1.10

Net investment income(b)

    4.53     6.02     4.81     2.16     2.50

Portfolio turnover rate

    125     79     62     48     40

See footnote summary on page 80.

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    79


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

(a)

Based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b)

Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser.

 

(c)

Amount is less than $.005.

 

(d)

Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of total investment return. Total return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized.

 

(e)

The expense ratios presented below exclude interest/bank overdraft expense:

 

     Year Ended October 31,  
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Class A

          

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .75     .75     .75     .75     .75

Before waivers/reimbursements

     .98     .95     .97     1.01     1.02

Class C

          

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     1.50     1.50     1.50     1.50     1.50

Before waivers/reimbursements

     1.73     1.69     1.72     1.77     1.77

Advisor Class

          

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .50     .50     .50     .50     .50

Before waivers/reimbursements

     .73     .69     .72     .77     .77

Class R

          

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     1.00     1.00     1.00     1.00     1.00

Before waivers/reimbursements

     1.37     1.34     1.36     1.37     1.36

Class K

          

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .75     .75     .75     .75     .75

Before waivers/reimbursements

     1.14     1.02     1.05     1.07     1.04

Class I

          

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .50     .50     .50     .50     .50

Before waivers/reimbursements

     .72     .69     .71     .73     .73

Class 1

          

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .60     .60     .60     .60     .60

Before waivers/reimbursements

     .72     .69     .72     .73     .73

Class 2

          

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .50     .50     .50     .50     .50

Before waivers/reimbursements

     .62     .59     .62     .63     .63

Class Z

          

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .50     .50     .50     .50     .50

Before waivers/reimbursements

     .63     .60     .62     .63     .64

 

(f)

The net asset value and total return include adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for financial reporting purposes. As such, the net asset value and total return for shareholder transactions may differ from financial statements.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

AB Bond Inflation Strategy

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of AB Bond Inflation Strategy (the “Fund”) (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”)), including the portfolio of investments, as of October 31, 2023, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc.) at October 31, 2023, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    81


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers or others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

LOGO

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the AB investment companies since 1968.

New York, New York

December 22, 2023

 

82    |    AB BOND INFLATION  STRATEGY

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2023 FEDERAL TAX INFORMATION

(unaudited)

 

For Federal income tax purposes, the following information is furnished with respect to the distributions paid by the Fund during the taxable year ended October 31, 2023. For foreign shareholders, 88.34% of ordinary income dividends paid may be considered to be qualifying to be taxed as interest-related dividends.

Shareholders should not use the above information to prepare their income tax returns. The information necessary to complete your income tax returns will be included with your Form 1099-DIV which will be sent to you separately in January 2024.

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    83


 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Garry L. Moody(1),

Chairman

Jorge A. Bermudez(1)

Michael J. Downey(1)

Onur Erzan, President and Chief Executive Officer

  

Nancy P. Jacklin(1)

Jeanette W. Loeb(1)

Carol C. McMullen(1)

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.(1)

OFFICERS

Michael Canter(2), Vice President

Michael Rosborough(2), Vice President

Nancy E. Hay, Secretary

Michael B. Reyes, Senior Vice President

  

Stephen M. Woetzel, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Phyllis J. Clarke, Controller

Jennifer Friedland, Chief Compliance Officer

 

Custodian and Accounting Agent

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Congress Street, Suite 1

Boston, MA 02114

 

Principal Underwriter

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc.

501 Commerce Street

Nashville, TN 37203

 

Transfer Agent

AllianceBernstein Investor Services,

Inc.

P.O. Box 786003

San Antonio, TX 78278

Toll-Free (800) 221-5672

  

Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP

One Manhattan West

New York, NY 10001

 

Legal Counsel

Seward & Kissel LLP

One Battery Park Plaza

New York, NY 10004

 

1

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee, and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

2

The day-to-day management of, and investment decisions for, the Fund’s portfolio are made by the Adviser’s U.S. Multi-Sector Fixed-Income Team. Messrs. Canter and Rosborough are the investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

84    |    AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Board of Directors Information

The business and affairs of the Fund are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. Certain information concerning the Fund’s Directors is set forth below.

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY

DIRECTOR

INTERESTED DIRECTOR

Onur Erzan,#

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

47

(2021)

  Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”), Head of Global Client Group and Head of Private Wealth. He oversees AB’s entire private wealth management business, third-party institutional and retail franchise, where he is responsible for all client services, sales and marketing, as well as product strategy, management and development worldwide. Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of the AB Mutual Funds as of April 1, 2021. He is also a member of the Equitable Holdings Management Committee. Prior to joining the firm in January 2021, he spent over 19 years with McKinsey (management consulting firm), most recently as a senior partner and co-leader of its Wealth & Asset Management practice. In addition, he co-led McKinsey’s Banking & Securities Solutions (a portfolio of data, analytics and digital assets, and capabilities) globally.     82     None

 

abfunds.com  

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    85


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY

DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

 

 

Garry L. Moody,##

Chairman of the Board

71

(2008)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP (1995-2008) where he held a number of senior positions, including Vice Chairman, and U.S. and Global Investment Management Practice Managing Partner; President, Fidelity Accounting and Custody Services Company (1993-1995), where he was responsible for accounting, pricing, custody and reporting for the Fidelity mutual funds; and Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1975-1993), where he served as the National Director of Mutual Fund Tax Services and Managing Partner of its Chicago Office Tax department. He served as a member of the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and the Independent Directors Council’s Governing Council from October 2019 through September 2023, where he also served as Chairman of the Governance Committee from October 2021 through September 2023. He is Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees since January 2023; he has served as a director or trustee since 2008, and served as Chairman of the Audit Committee of such funds from 2008 to February 2023.     82     None
     

 

86    |    AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY

DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

(continued)

   

Jorge A. Bermudez,##

72

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chief Risk Officer of Citigroup, Inc., a global financial services company, from November 2007 to March 2008; Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup’s Commercial Business Group in North America and Citibank Texas from 2005 to 2007; and a variety of other executive and leadership roles at various businesses within Citigroup prior to then; Chairman (2018) of the Texas A&M Foundation Board of Trustees (Trustee since 2013) and Chairman of the Smart Grid Center Board at Texas A&M University since 2012; director of, among others, Citibank N.A. from 2005 to 2008, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Houston Branch from 2009 to 2011, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas from 2011 to 2017, and the Electric Reliability Council of Texas from 2010 to 2016; and Chair of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Moody’s Corporation since December 2022. He has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since January 2020.     82     Moody’s Corporation since April 2011
     

Michael J. Downey,##

79

(2005)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chairman of The Asia Pacific Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) since prior to 2018 until January 2019. From 1987 until 1993, Chairman and CEO of Prudential Mutual Fund Management, director of the Prudential mutual funds, and member of the Executive Committee of Prudential Securities, Inc. He has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2005.     82     None
     

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    87


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY

DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

(continued)

   

Nancy P. Jacklin,##
75

(2006)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Professorial Lecturer at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (2008-2015). U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (which is responsible for ensuring the stability of the international monetary system), (December 2002-May 2006); Partner, Clifford Chance (1992-2002); Sector Counsel, International Banking and Finance, and Associate General Counsel, Citicorp (1985-1992); Assistant General Counsel (International), Federal Reserve Board of Governors (1982-1985); and Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of the Treasury (1973-1982). Member of the Bar of the District of Columbia and of New York; and member of the Council on Foreign Relations. She has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2006 and served as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds from 2014 to August 2023.     82     None
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY

DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

(continued)

   

Jeanette W. Loeb,##
71

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Director of New York City Center since 2005. Formerly, Chief Executive Officer of PetCareRx (e-commerce pet pharmacy) from 2002 to 2011 and 2015 to April 2023. She was a director of Apollo Investment Corp. (business development company) from August 2011 to July 2023 and a director of AB Multi-Manager Alternative Fund (fund of hedge funds) from 2012 to 2018. Formerly, affiliated with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (financial services) from 1977 to 1994, including as a partner thereof from 1986 to 1994. She has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since April 2020 and serves as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds since August 2023.     82     None

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    89


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY

DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

(continued)

   

Carol C. McMullen,##

68

(2016)

  Private Investor and a member of the Advisory Board of Butcher Box (since 2018) and serves as Advisory Board Chair as of June 2023. Formerly, Managing Director of Slalom Consulting (consulting) from 2014 until July 2023; member, Mass General Brigham (formerly, Partners Healthcare) Investment Committee (2010-2019); Director of Norfolk & Dedham Group (mutual property and casualty insurance) from 2011 until November 2016; Director of Partners Community Physicians Organization (healthcare) from 2014 until December 2016; and Managing Director of The Crossland Group (consulting) from 2012 until 2013. She has held a number of senior positions in the asset and wealth management industries, including at Eastern Bank (where her roles included President of Eastern Wealth Management), Thomson Financial (Global Head of Sales for Investment Management), and Putnam Investments (where her roles included Chief Investment Officer, Core and Growth and Head of Global Investment Research). She has served on a number of private company and non-profit boards, and as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since June 2016 and serves as Chair of the Audit Committees of such funds since February 2023.     82     None
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY

DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

(continued)

   

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.,##
82

(2005)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. He was a Director of Xilinx, Inc. (programmable logic semi-conductors and adaptable, intelligent computing) from 2007 through August 2020, and is a former director of 33 other companies and organizations. Former Chairman and CEO of Dupont Photomasks, Inc. (semi-conductor manufacturing equipment) from 2003 through 2006. He has extensive operating leadership and venture capital investing experience, including five interim or full-time CEO roles, and prior service as general partner of institutional venture capital partnerships. He also has extensive non-profit board leadership experience, and currently serves on the board of the George Lucas Educational Foundation. He has served as a director of one AB Fund since 1992, and director or trustee of all the AB Funds since 2005. He has served as both Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees from 2014 through December 2022.     82     None

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s disinterested Directors is c/o AllianceBernstein L.P., Attention Legal and Compliance Department—Mutual Fund Legal, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

There is no stated term of office for the Fund’s Directors.

 

***

The information above includes each Director’s principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes and skills relevant to each Director’s qualifications to serve as a Director, which led to the conclusion that each Director should serve as a Director for the Fund.

 

#

Mr. Erzan is an “interested person” of the Fund as defined in the “40 Act”, due to his position as a Senior Vice President of the Adviser.

 

##

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee, and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    91


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

Officer Information

Certain information concerning the Fund’s Officers is listed below.

 

NAME, ADDRESS*
AND AGE
  

PRINCIPAL
POSITION(S)

HELD WITH FUND

  

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION

DURING PAST 5 YEARS

Onur Erzan

47

   President and Chief Executive Officer   

See biography above.

     

Michael Canter

54

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also Director and Chief Investment Officer – Securitized Assets.
     

Michael Rosborough

61

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated in a substantially similar capacity since 2020. Prior to 2020, he was an investment director, portfolio manager and member of the tactical asset allocation committee at California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS) since prior to 2018.
     
Nancy E. Hay
51
   Secretary    Senior Vice President and Counsel of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018 and Assistant Secretary of ABI**.
     

Michael B. Reyes

47

   Senior Vice President    Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     
Stephen M. Woetzel
52
  

Treasurer and Chief

Financial Officer

   Senior Vice President of ABIS**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     
Phyllis J. Clarke
62
   Controller    Vice President of ABIS**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018.
     
Jennifer Friedland
49
   Chief Compliance Officer    Vice President of the Adviser** since 2020 and Mutual Fund Chief Compliance Officer (of all Funds since January 2023 and of the ETF Funds since 2022). Before joining the Adviser** in 2020, she was Chief Compliance Officer at WestEnd Advisors, LLC from prior to 2018 until 2019.

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s Officers is 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

The Adviser, ABI and ABIS are affiliates of the Fund.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) has additional information about the Fund’s Directors and Officers and is available without charge upon request. Contact your financial representative or AB at (800) 227-4618, or visit www.abfunds.com, for a free prospectus or SAI.

 

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Operation and Effectiveness of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program:

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted the open-end fund liquidity rule (the “Liquidity Rule”). In June 2018 the SEC adopted a requirement that funds disclose information about the operation and effectiveness of their Liquidity Risk Management Program (“LRMP”) in their reports to shareholders.

One of the requirements of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund to designate an Administrator of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program. The Administrator of the Fund’s LRMP is AllianceBernstein L.P., the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The Adviser has delegated the responsibility to its Liquidity Risk Management Committee (the “Committee”).

Another requirement of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Fund Board”) to receive an annual written report from the Administrator of the LRMP, which addresses the operation of the Fund’s LRMP and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness. The Adviser provided the Fund Board with such annual report during the first quarter of 2023, which covered the period January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 (the “Program Reporting Period”).

The LRMP’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner.

Pursuant to the LRMP, the Fund classifies the liquidity of its portfolio investments into one of the four categories defined by the SEC: Highly Liquid, Moderately Liquid, Less Liquid, and Illiquid. These classifications are reported to the SEC on Form N-PORT.

During the Program Reporting Period, the Committee reviewed whether the Fund’s strategy is appropriate for an open-end structure, incorporating any holdings of less liquid and illiquid assets. If the Fund participated in derivative transactions, the exposure from such transactions were considered in the LRMP.

The Committee also performed an analysis to determine whether the Fund is required to maintain a Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”). The Committee also incorporated the following information when determining the Fund’s reasonably anticipated trading size for purposes of liquidity monitoring: historical net redemption activity, a Fund’s concentration in an issuer, shareholder concentration, investment performance, total net assets, and distribution channels.

The Adviser informed the Fund Board that the Committee believes the Fund’s LRMP is adequately designed, has been implemented as intended,

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    93


and has operated effectively since its inception. No material exceptions have been noted since the implementation of the LRMP. During the Program Reporting Period, liquidity in all markets was challenged due to rising rates and economic uncertainty. However, markets also remained orderly during the Program Reporting Period. There were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions during the Program Reporting Period.

 

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Information Regarding the Review and Approval of the Fund’s Advisory Agreement

The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Bond Inflation Strategy (the “Fund”) at a meeting held in-person on August 1-2, 2023 (the “Meeting”).

Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Vice President of the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.

The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests a portion of its assets.

The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    95


judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided

The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability

The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2021 and 2022 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency and distribution services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution

 

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expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.

Fall-Out Benefits

The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of certain classes of the Fund’s shares; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.

Investment Results

In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.

At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an independent service provider (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Advisor Class shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended May 31, 2023 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.

Advisory Fees and Other Expenses

The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees payable by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and discussed with the Adviser the reasons it was above the median. The directors also noted the Adviser’s total rate of compensation, taking into account the impact of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.

 

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    97


The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the Fund. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and in a report from the Fund’s Senior Vice President and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and for services to any sub-advised funds utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the Fund, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.

The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore or sub-advisory accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions and compliance obligations; (iii) must prepare and file or distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.

In connection with their review of the Fund’s advisory fee, the directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund in comparison to the medians for a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Advisor Class expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and reflected the impact of the Adviser’s expense cap for the Fund. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and

 

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discussing the Adviser’s explanation of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.

Economies of Scale

The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and presentations from time to time by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.

 

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AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    99


This page is not part of the Shareholder Report or the Financial Statements.

 

 

AB FAMILY OF FUNDS

 

US EQUITY

CORE

Core Opportunities Fund

Select US Equity Portfolio

Sustainable US Thematic Portfolio

GROWTH

Concentrated Growth Fund

Discovery Growth Fund

Growth Fund

Large Cap Growth Fund

Small Cap Growth Portfolio

VALUE

Discovery Value Fund

Equity Income Fund

Relative Value Fund

Small Cap Value Portfolio

Value Fund

INTERNATIONAL/GLOBAL EQUITY

CORE

Global Core Equity Portfolio

International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio1

Sustainable Global Thematic Fund

Sustainable International Thematic Fund

Tax-Managed Wealth Appreciation Strategy

Wealth Appreciation Strategy

GROWTH

Concentrated International Growth Portfolio

VALUE

All China Equity Portfolio

International Value Fund

FIXED INCOME

MUNICIPAL

High Income Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio

Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio

National Portfolio

Arizona Portfolio

California Portfolio

Massachusetts Portfolio

Minnesota Portfolio

New Jersey Portfolio

New York Portfolio

Ohio Portfolio

Pennsylvania Portfolio

Virginia Portfolio

TAXABLE

Bond Inflation Strategy

Global Bond Fund

High Income Fund

Income Fund

Intermediate Duration Portfolio

Short Duration High Yield Portfolio1

Short Duration Income Portfolio

Short Duration Portfolio

Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio

Total Return Bond Portfolio

ALTERNATIVES

All Market Real Return Portfolio

Global Real Estate Investment Fund

Select US Long/Short Portfolio

MULTI-ASSET

All Market Total Return Portfolio

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

Global Risk Allocation Fund

Sustainable Thematic Balanced Portfolio

CLOSED-END FUNDS

AllianceBernstein Global High Income Fund

AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund

EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS

Disruptors ETF

High Yield ETF

Tax-Aware Short Duration Municipal ETF

Ultra Short Income ETF

US High Dividend ETF

US Large Cap Strategic Equities ETF

US Low Volatility Equity ETF

 

We also offer Government Money Market Portfolio, which serves as the money market fund exchange vehicle for the AB mutual funds. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The Fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the Fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The Fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the Fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the Fund at any time.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

1

Prior to July 5, 2023, International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio was named International Strategic Core Portfolio and Short Duration High Yield Portfolio was named Limited Duration High Income Portfolio.

 

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LOGO

 

AB BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

800 221 5672

 

BIS-0151-1023                 LOGO


OCT    10.31.23

LOGO

ANNUAL REPORT

AB INCOME FUND

 

LOGO

 


 

 

 
Investment Products Offered  

  Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

This shareholder report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus for individuals who are not current shareholders of the Fund.

You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. AB publishes full portfolio holdings for the Fund monthly at www.abfunds.com.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.

The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.


 

FROM THE PRESIDENT    LOGO

Dear Shareholder,

We’re pleased to provide this report for the AB Income Fund (the “Fund”). Please review the discussion of Fund performance, the market conditions during the reporting period and the Fund’s investment strategy.

At AB, we’re striving to help our clients achieve better outcomes by:

 

+   

Fostering diverse perspectives that give us a distinctive approach to navigating global capital markets

 

+   

Applying differentiated investment insights through a connected global research network

 

+   

Embracing innovation to design better ways to invest and leading-edge mutual-fund solutions

Whether you’re an individual investor or a multibillion-dollar institution, we’re putting our knowledge and experience to work for you every day.

For more information about AB’s comprehensive range of products and shareholder resources, please log on to www.abfunds.com.

Thank you for your investment in AB mutual funds—and for placing your trust in our firm.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Onur Erzan

President and Chief Executive Officer, AB Mutual Funds

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    1


 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

December 7, 2023

This report provides management’s discussion of fund performance for the AB Income Fund for the annual reporting period ended October 31, 2023.

The investment objective of the Fund is to seek high current income consistent with preservation of capital.

NAV RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     6 Months      12 Months  
AB INCOME FUND      
Class A Shares      -5.96%        1.76%  
Class C Shares      -6.16%        1.00%  
Advisor Class Shares1      -5.69%        2.02%  
Class Z Shares1      -5.68%        2.02%  
Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index      -6.13%        0.36%  

 

1

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund, or through other limited or special arrangements approved by the Adviser, such as purchases by shareholders of the Fund’s Predecessor Fund.

INVESTMENT RESULTS

The table above shows the Fund’s performance compared with its benchmark, the Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index, for the six- and 12-month periods ended October 31, 2023.

During the 12-month period, all share classes outperformed the benchmark, before sales charges. Sector allocation was the primary contributor, relative to the benchmark, mostly from off-benchmark exposure to emerging-market sovereign and corporate bonds, collateralized loan obligations, agency risk-sharing transactions, and bank loans that added more to relative performance than losses from an overweight to US Treasury bonds and an underweight to US investment-grade corporate bonds. Security selection also contributed, mainly from selection in investment-grade and high-yield corporate bonds, emerging-market sovereign bonds and quasi-sovereign bonds that were partially offset by a loss from selections in commercial mortgage-backed securities. Yield-curve positioning detracted, as losses from overweights to the two- to 10-year parts of the curve were greater than gains from an overweight to the six-month part of the curve and an underweight to the 30-year part of the yield curve. Off-benchmark country allocation to Canada was a minor detractor. Currency decisions did not impact performance during the period.

 

2    |    AB INCOME FUND

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In the six-month period, all share classes, except Class C, outperformed the benchmark, before sales charges. Security selection was the greatest contributor to relative performance, from selection in investment-grade and high-yield corporate bonds, emerging-market sovereign bonds and quasi-sovereign bonds. Sector allocation also added to relative performance, because of gains from off-benchmark exposures to collateralized loan obligations, emerging-market corporate bonds, bank loans and agency risk-sharing transactions that were partially offset by losses from an underweight to investment-grade corporate bonds. Yield-curve positioning detracted from relative performance, mainly from overweights to the two- to 10-year parts of the yield curve that were partially offset by gains from an overweight to the six-month part of the curve and underweights to the 20- and 30-year parts of the curve. Off-benchmark country allocation to Canada was a minor detractor. Currency decisions did not have a meaningful impact of results.

During both periods, the Fund used derivatives in the form of treasury futures and interest rate swaps to manage and hedge duration risk and/or to take active yield-curve positioning. Consumer Price Index swaps were used to obtain active inflation exposure. Currency forwards were used to hedge foreign currency exposure. Credit default swap indices were utilized to effectively gain exposure to specific sectors. Purchased options were used to reduce credit sensitive volatility. Written options were used to generate income from credit sensitive options.

MARKET REVIEW AND INVESTMENT STRATEGY

During the 12-month period ended October 2023, fixed-income government bond market yields were extremely volatile in all major developed markets, and developed-market government bond returns diverged based on individual country growth and inflation expectations. Most central banks raised interest rates significantly to combat inflation and then paused further interest-rate hikes. Government bond returns in aggregate were positive, as returns rose in Italy, Japan and Spain, and fell in the UK, Australia, Germany, the US and Canada. Overall, developed-market investment-grade corporate bonds significantly outperformed government bonds, including in the US and eurozone. High-yield corporate bonds advanced and materially outperformed government bonds, especially in the eurozone and US. Emerging-market local-currency sovereign bonds led risk asset returns, as the US dollar was mixed against all currencies. Emerging-market hard-currency sovereign and corporate bonds had strong relative positive returns, particularly among high-yield sovereigns and corporates.

The Fund’s Senior Investment Management Team (the “Team”) continues to pursue high income, while preserving capital by investing primarily in government bonds from both US and non-US issuers as well as corporate bonds, with scope to invest a select amount in below investment-grade

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    3


bonds. The Team manages the Fund with a core fixed-income strategy through a global, multi-sector approach that seeks an attractive risk/return profile.

INVESTMENT POLICIES

The Fund pursues its objective by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets in income-producing securities. The Fund also normally invests at least 65% of its total assets in securities of US and foreign governments, their agencies or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements relating to US government securities.

The Fund normally invests at least 65% of its total assets in US dollar-denominated securities. The Fund may also invest up to 35% of its total assets in non-government fixed-income securities, including corporate debt securities, non-government mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities, certificates of deposit and commercial paper. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its net assets in below investment-grade securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”). The Fund may invest no more than 25% of its total assets in securities of issuers in any one country other than the US. The Fund’s investments in foreign securities may include investments in securities of emerging-market countries or of issuers in emerging markets.

The Adviser selects securities for purchase or sale based on its assessment of the securities’ risks and return characteristics as well as the securities’ impact on the overall risks and return characteristics of the Fund. In making this assessment, the Adviser takes into account various factors, including the credit quality and sensitivity to interest rates of the securities under consideration and of the Fund’s other holdings. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities with any maturity or duration.

The Fund utilizes derivatives, such as options, futures contracts, forwards and swaps to a significant extent, subject to the limits of applicable law. The Fund may, for example, use credit default, interest rate and total return swaps to establish exposure to the fixed-income markets or particular fixed-income securities. Derivatives may provide a more efficient and economical exposure to market segments than direct investments, and may also be a more efficient way to alter the Fund’s exposure. The Fund may also enter into transactions such as reverse repurchase agreements that are similar to borrowings for investment purposes. The Fund’s use of derivatives and these borrowing transactions may create aggregate exposure that is substantially in excess of its net assets, effectively leveraging the Fund.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

 

Benchmark Disclosure

The Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index is unmanaged and does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. The Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index represents the performance of securities within the US investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, with index components for government and corporate securities, mortgage pass-through securities, asset-backed securities and CMBS. The index is not leveraged, whereas the Fund utilizes leverage. An investor cannot invest directly in an index, and its results are not indicative of the performance for any specific investment, including the Fund.

A Word About Risk

Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk: An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk: Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) are subject to higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments and negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and may be more difficult to trade than other types of securities.

Interest-Rate Risk: Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    5


 

DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Duration Risk: Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to the full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk: This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline, as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities.

Foreign (Non-US) Risk: Investments in securities of non-US issuers may involve more risk than those of US issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Emerging-Market Risk: Investments in emerging-market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid and are subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.

Currency Risk: Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Mortgage-Related and/or Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk: Investments in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities are subject to certain additional risks. The value of these securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates. These risks include “extension risk”, which is the risk that, in periods of rising interest rates, issuers may delay the payment of principal, and “prepayment risk”, which is the risk that in periods of falling interest rates, issuers may pay principal sooner than expected, exposing the Fund to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Mortgage-backed securities offered by non-governmental issuers and other asset-backed securities may be subject to other risks, such as higher rates of default in the mortgages or assets backing the securities or risks associated with the nature and servicing of mortgages or assets backing the securities.

Illiquid Investments Risk: Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest-rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.

Leverage Risk: To the extent the Fund uses leveraging techniques, its net asset value (“NAV”) may be more volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of changes in interest rates and any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments.

Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Active Trading Risk: The Fund expects to engage in active and frequent trading of its portfolio securities and its portfolio turnover rate may greatly exceed 100%. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases transaction costs, which may negatively affect the Fund’s return. In addition, a high rate of portfolio turnover may result in substantial short-term gains, which may have adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders.

Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

These risks are fully discussed in the Fund’s prospectus. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

An Important Note About Historical Performance

The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance shown in this report represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance information shown. You may obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end by visiting www.abfunds.com.

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    7


 

DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Fund have been deducted. NAV returns do not reflect sales charges; if sales charges were reflected, the Fund’s quoted performance would be lower. SEC returns reflect the applicable sales charges for each share class: a 4.25% maximum front-end sales charge for Class A shares and a 1% 1-year contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares. Returns for the different share classes will vary due to different expenses associated with each class. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes.

The Fund commenced operations on April 22, 2016. The Fund acquired the assets and liabilities of the AllianceBernstein Income Fund, Inc., a closed-end fund (the “Predecessor Fund”), effective at the close of business on April 21, 2016 (the “Reorganization”). The Fund has the same investment objective that the Predecessor Fund had and similar investment strategies and policies. In addition, the Fund has higher expenses (including transfer agency and shareholder servicing fees), and a different advisory fee arrangement than the Predecessor Fund had.

Performance information prior to April 22, 2016, shown in this report reflects the historical performance of the Predecessor Fund based on its NAV. Such performance information may not be representative of performance the Fund would have achieved as an open-end fund under its current investment strategies and policies and expense levels.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

 

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN THE FUND (unaudited)

10/31/2013 TO 10/31/2023

 

 

LOGO

This chart illustrates the total value of an assumed $10,000 investment in AB Income Fund Advisor Class shares (from 10/31/2013 to 10/31/2023) as compared to the performance of the Fund’s benchmark. The chart assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions.

 

1

Performance returns of Advisor Class shares for the periods prior to April 21, 2016, are based on the NAV per share of the Predecessor Fund. Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund, or through other limited or special arrangements approved by the Adviser, such as purchases by shareholders of the Fund’s Predecessor Fund.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

    NAV Returns     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
    SEC
Yields1
 
CLASS A SHARES         5.25%  
1 Year     1.76%       -2.49%    
5 Years     -0.46%       -1.31%    
Since Inception2     0.41%       -0.16%    
CLASS C SHARES         4.74%  
1 Year     1.00%       0.03%    
5 Years     -1.20%       -1.20%    
Since Inception2,3     -0.32%       -0.32%    
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES4,5         5.76%  
1 Year     2.02%       2.02%    
5 Years     -0.21%       -0.21%    
10 Years     1.64%       1.64%    
CLASS Z SHARES5         5.80%  
1 Year     2.02%       2.02%    
Since Inception2     -2.99%       -2.99%    

The Fund’s current prospectus fee table shows the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios as 1.08%, 1.82%, 0.82% and 0.78% for Class A, Class C, Advisor Class and Class Z shares, respectively, gross of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. Contractual fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements limited the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios, exclusive of acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest, interest expense, taxes, extraordinary expenses and brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, to 0.77%, 1.52%, 0.52% and 0.52% for Class A, Class C, Advisor Class and Class Z shares, respectively. These waivers/reimbursements may not be terminated before January 31, 2024. Any fees waived and expenses borne by the Adviser through April 22, 2018, under the expense limitations in effect prior to that date may be reimbursed by the Fund until the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal period in which the fee was waived or the expense was borne, provided that no reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Fund’s total annual operating expenses to exceed the expense limitations. Absent reimbursements or waivers, performance would have been lower. The Financial Highlights section of this report sets forth expense ratio data for the current reporting period; the expense ratios shown above may differ from the expense ratios in the Financial Highlights section since they are based on different time periods.

 

1

SEC yields are calculated based on SEC guidelines for the 30-day period ended October 31, 2023.

 

2

Inception dates: 4/21/2016 for all share classes except Class Z; 11/20/2019 for Class Z shares.

 

3

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

4

Performance returns of Advisor Class shares for the periods prior to April 21, 2016, are based on the NAV per share of the Predecessor Fund.

 

5

These share classes are offered at NAV to eligible investors and their SEC returns are the same as their NAV returns. Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund, or through other limited or special arrangements approved by the Adviser, such as purchases by shareholders of the Fund’s Predecessor Fund.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

SEC AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS

AS OF THE MOST RECENT CALENDAR QUARTER-END

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
 
CLASS A SHARES   
1 Year      -2.14%  
5 Years      -1.12%  
Since Inception1      0.09%  
CLASS C SHARES   
1 Year      0.46%  
5 Years      -1.00%  
Since Inception1,2      -0.07%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES3,4   
1 Year      2.46%  
5 Years      0.00%  
10 Years      2.00%  
CLASS Z SHARES4   
1 Year      2.30%  
Since Inception1      -2.63%  

 

1

Inception dates: 4/21/2016 for all share classes except Class Z; 11/20/2019 for Class Z shares.

 

2

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

3

Performance returns of Advisor Class shares for the periods prior to April 21, 2016, are based on the NAV per share of the Predecessor Fund.

 

4

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund, or through other limited or special arrangements approved by the Adviser, such as purchases by shareholders of the Fund’s Predecessor Fund.

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    11


 

EXPENSE EXAMPLE

(unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.

Actual Expenses

The first line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The second line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

 

    Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2023
    Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2023
   

Expenses Paid
During Period*

   

Annualized
Expense Ratio*

 
Class A      

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 940.40     $ 9.68       1.98

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,015.22     $     10.06       1.98
Class C      

Actual

  $     1,000     $ 938.40     $ 13.29       2.72

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $     1,011.49     $ 13.79       2.72
Advisor Class      

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 943.10     $ 8.42       1.72

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,016.53     $ 8.74       1.72
Class Z      

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 943.20     $ 8.42       1.72

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,016.53     $ 8.74       1.72

 

*

Expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

**

Assumes 5% annual return before expenses.

 

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PORTFOLIO SUMMARY

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

PORTFOLIO STATISTICS

Net Assets ($mil): $2,402.1

 

 

 

LOGO

 

1

The Fund’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). “Other” security type weightings represent 0.3% or less in the following types: Common Stocks, Governments–Sovereign Bonds, Local Governments–US Municipal Bonds, Preferred Stocks, Purchased Options–Puts, and Rights.

 

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PORTFOLIO SUMMARY (continued)

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

 

 

LOGO

 

1

The Fund’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). “Other” country weightings represent 0.3% or less in the following: Angola, Canada, Cayman Islands, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Finland, Ghana, Guatemala, Hong Kong, Hungary, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Lebanon, Luxembourg, Macau, Netherlands, Nigeria, Norway, Panama, Peru, Senegal, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden, Turkey and Ukraine.

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

GOVERNMENTS - TREASURIES – 49.1%

      

United States – 49.1%

      

U.S. Treasury Bonds
3.00%, 08/15/2052(a)(b)

    U.S.$       49,257      $ 34,056,252  

U.S. Treasury Notes 
2.875%, 05/15/2032

      14        11,868  

3.875%, 08/15/2033

      10,430        9,624,934  

4.125%, 09/30/2027(b)(c)(d)

      351,519        342,291,431  

4.125%, 10/31/2027

      104,988        102,182,560  

4.125%, 07/31/2028(a)

      99,948        97,011,639  

4.75%, 07/31/2025

      446,365        443,365,489  

5.00%, 08/31/2025

      151,900        151,567,719  
      

 

 

 

Total Governments - Treasuries
(cost $1,199,721,018)

         1,180,111,892  
      

 

 

 
      

MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGHS – 26.5%

 

    

Agency Fixed Rate 30-Year – 26.5%

      

Federal National Mortgage Association
Series 1998
8.00%, 06/01/2028

      1        634  

Series 1999
7.50%, 11/01/2029

      4        4,289  

Series 2020
2.50%, 12/01/2050

      85,242        65,422,061  

Series 2022
3.00%, 03/01/2052

      20,911        16,788,286  

3.00%, 08/01/2052

      11,494        9,197,266  

Government National Mortgage Association
Series 2021
4.00%, 11/20/2053, TBA

      13,732        12,063,527  

4.50%, 11/20/2053, TBA

      70,886        63,978,082  

Series 2023
5.50%, 05/20/2053

      42,302        40,463,007  

5.50%, 08/20/2053

      34,245        32,755,774  

6.00%, 10/20/2053

      9,350        9,163,440  

6.50%, 10/20/2053

      9,100        9,095,493  

Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security
Series 2022
4.00%, 11/13/2053, TBA

      44,832        38,733,998  

Series 2023
3.00%, 11/13/2053, TBA

      61,874        49,443,711  

3.50%, 11/13/2053, TBA

      82,946        69,036,631  

4.50%, 11/13/2053, TBA

      5,755        5,142,172  

5.00%, 11/13/2053, TBA

      82,077        75,661,743  

5.50%, 11/13/2053, TBA

      9,700        9,204,769  

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    15


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

6.00%, 11/13/2053, TBA

    U.S.$       64,900      $ 63,145,675  

6.50%, 11/13/2053, TBA

      67,500        67,072,853  
      

 

 

 

Total Mortgage Pass-Throughs
(cost $640,666,317)

         636,373,411  
      

 

 

 
      

CORPORATES - INVESTMENT GRADE – 16.2%

      

Financial Institutions – 9.4%

      

Banking – 6.8%

      

Ally Financial, Inc.
6.992%, 06/13/2029

      4,859        4,642,434  

8.00%, 11/01/2031

      75        73,235  

Series B
4.70%, 05/15/2026(e)

      3,727        2,430,787  

Banco de Credito del Peru SA
3.125%, 07/01/2030(f)

      3,765        3,440,269  

Banco Santander SA
3.225%, 11/22/2032

      200        147,164  

4.175%, 03/24/2028

      2,800        2,563,904  

6.921%, 08/08/2033

      5,400        5,020,380  

Bank of America Corp.
Series U
8.806% (SOFR + 3.40%), 12/01/2023(e)(g)

      2,518        2,520,065  

Barclays PLC
6.125%, 12/15/2025(e)

      7,868        7,009,680  

7.125%, 06/15/2025(e)

    GBP       333        377,210  

BNP Paribas SA
4.625%, 02/25/2031(e)(f)

    U.S.$       2,545        1,759,358  

CaixaBank SA
6.84%, 09/13/2034(f)

      3,893        3,677,912  

Capital One Financial Corp.
6.377%, 06/08/2034

      4,743        4,326,849  

7.624%, 10/30/2031

      3,035        3,034,363  

Citigroup, Inc.
3.875%, 02/18/2026(e)

      3,286        2,751,039  

7.625%, 11/15/2028(e)

      1,873        1,806,827  

Series U
5.00%, 09/12/2024(e)

      2,540        2,403,475  

Series V
4.70%, 01/30/2025(e)

      1,811        1,619,559  

Series W
4.00%, 12/10/2025(e)

      2,865        2,454,675  

Credit Agricole SA
8.125%, 12/23/2025(e)(f)

      4,972        4,911,690  

 

16    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Danske Bank A/S
3.244%, 12/20/2025(f)

  U.S.$     200      $ 191,764  

6.466%, 01/09/2026(f)

      2,440        2,429,459  

Deutsche Bank AG/New York NY
1.447%, 04/01/2025

      150        146,362  

6.119%, 07/14/2026

      4,938        4,860,572  

7.079%, 02/10/2034

      2,615        2,299,736  

7.146%, 07/13/2027

      962        960,644  

Discover Financial Services
6.70%, 11/29/2032

      2,653        2,457,235  

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The)
Series P
8.501% (SOFR + 3.14%), 12/01/2023(e)(g)

      1,882        1,874,378  

Series W
7.50%, 02/10/2029(e)

      2,147        2,102,664  

HSBC Holdings PLC
4.60%, 12/17/2030(e)

      1,030        743,093  

6.375%, 03/30/2025(e)

      468        441,792  

ING Groep NV
6.50%, 04/16/2025(e)

      3,085        2,891,139  

6.75%, 04/16/2024(e)(f)

      3,383        3,308,878  

Intesa Sanpaolo SpA
5.017%, 06/26/2024(f)

      999        980,459  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Series Q
8.889% (SOFR + 3.51%), 02/01/2024(e)(g)

      3,871        3,888,961  

Series R
8.939% (SOFR + 3.56%), 02/01/2024(e)(g)

      282        283,517  

Nationwide Building Society
6.557%, 10/18/2027(f)

      9,636        9,616,439  

Nordea Bank Abp
6.625%, 03/26/2026(e)(f)

      8,725        8,148,714  

PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The)
Series O
9.312% (SOFR + 3.94%), 11/01/2023(e)(g)

      1,247        1,247,000  

Series R 8.711% (SOFR + 3.30%), 12/01/2023(e)(g)

      2,740        2,712,408  

Santander Holdings USA, Inc.
6.499%, 03/09/2029

      6,064        5,864,737  

6.565%, 06/12/2029

      5,635        5,436,254  

Standard Chartered PLC
7.162% (LIBOR 3 Month + 1.51%), 01/30/2027(e)(f)(g)

      7,500        6,863,400  

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    17


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Swedbank AB
Series NC5
5.625%, 09/17/2024(e)(f)

    U.S.$       8,800      $ 8,486,104  

Truist Financial Corp.
Series L
8.773% (SOFR + 3.36%), 12/15/2024(e)(g)

      4,473        4,234,008  

Series Q
5.10%, 03/01/2030(e)

      7,152        5,725,462  

UBS Group AG
4.375%, 02/10/2031(e)

      4,958        3,434,258  

6.246%, 09/22/2029(f)

      5,435        5,323,093  

6.373%, 07/15/2026(f)

      1,114        1,106,971  

7.00%, 02/19/2025(e)(f)

      211        204,813  

UniCredit SpA
1.982%, 06/03/2027(f)

      250        220,420  

2.569%, 09/22/2026(f)

      3,984        3,648,667  

Wells Fargo & Co.
7.625%, 09/15/2028(e)

      3,806        3,822,822  
      

 

 

 
         162,927,098  
      

 

 

 

Brokerage – 0.1%

      

Nomura Holdings, Inc.
5.709%, 01/09/2026

      1,854        1,826,987  
      

 

 

 

Finance – 1.2%

      

Aircastle Ltd.
5.25%, 06/15/2026(e)(f)

      1,325        1,049,705  

Aviation Capital Group LLC
4.125%, 08/01/2025(f)

      1,592        1,515,871  

4.375%, 01/30/2024(f)

      1,694        1,682,684  

4.875%, 10/01/2025(f)

      1,315        1,264,701  

6.375%, 07/15/2030(f)

      3,735        3,538,277  

6.75%, 10/25/2028(f)

      4,298        4,238,774  

GTCR W-2 Merger Sub LLC/GTCR W Dutch Finance Sub BV
8.50%, 01/15/2031(f)

    GBP       333        407,108  

Huarong Finance II Co., Ltd.
Series E
4.625%, 06/03/2026

    U.S.$       630        560,631  

4.875%, 11/22/2026(f)

      737        650,963  

5.50%, 01/16/2025(f)

      5,167        4,941,409  

REC Ltd.
5.625%, 04/11/2028(f)

      648        627,620  

Synchrony Financial
3.95%, 12/01/2027

      9,789        8,390,739  
      

 

 

 
         28,868,482  
      

 

 

 

 

18    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Insurance – 1.1%

      

Assicurazioni Generali SpA
Series E
5.50%, 10/27/2047(f)

    EUR       6,630      $ 6,970,518  

Credit Agricole Assurances SA
4.75%, 09/27/2048(f)

      3,200        3,233,081  

Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd.
8.30%, 04/15/2026

    U.S.$       5,000        5,212,300  

Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The)
Series ICON
7.751% (SOFR + 2.39%), 02/12/2047(f)(g)

      3,275        2,805,594  

MetLife Capital Trust IV
7.875%, 12/15/2037(f)

      4,117        4,192,959  

Prudential Financial, Inc.
5.20%, 03/15/2044

      4,029        3,973,319  
      

 

 

 
         26,387,771  
      

 

 

 

REITs – 0.2%

      

GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc.
5.375%, 04/15/2026

      283        271,434  

Spirit Realty LP
3.40%, 01/15/2030

      1,800        1,496,772  

STORE Capital Corp.
4.625%, 03/15/2029

      1,143        964,052  

Trust Fibra Uno
4.869%, 01/15/2030(f)

      2,288        1,899,040  

4.869%, 01/15/2030(a)(f)

      2,110        1,751,300  
      

 

 

 
         6,382,598  
      

 

 

 
         226,392,936  
      

 

 

 

Industrial – 5.8%

      

Basic – 1.3%

      

Anglo American Capital PLC
2.625%, 09/10/2030(f)

      707        552,315  

5.625%, 04/01/2030(f)

      3,165        2,991,352  

Braskem Netherlands Finance BV
4.50%, 01/31/2030(f)

      408        312,610  

8.50%, 01/12/2031(f)

      3,397        3,179,333  

Celanese US Holdings LLC
6.55%, 11/15/2030

      3,008        2,890,267  

Freeport Indonesia PT
4.763%, 04/14/2027(f)

      964        913,217  

Glencore Funding LLC
5.40%, 05/08/2028(f)

      3,775        3,649,934  

5.70%, 05/08/2033(f)

      2,856        2,647,683  

6.375%, 10/06/2030(f)

      5,937        5,822,713  

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    19


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Gold Fields Orogen Holdings BVI Ltd.
5.125%, 05/15/2024(f)

    U.S.$       1,445      $ 1,430,145  

UPL Corp. Ltd.
4.50%, 03/08/2028(f)

      923        755,605  

4.625%, 06/16/2030(f)

      2,029        1,567,484  

Vale Overseas Ltd.
3.75%, 07/08/2030

      4,396        3,713,301  
      

 

 

 
         30,425,959  
      

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 0.1%

      

Regal Rexnord Corp.
6.30%, 02/15/2030(f)

      1,078        1,017,341  

6.40%, 04/15/2033(f)

      1,275        1,171,317  
      

 

 

 
         2,188,658  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.3%

      

DirecTV Financing LLC/DirecTV Financing Co-Obligor, Inc.
5.875%, 08/15/2027(f)

      2,691        2,356,482  

Prosus NV
3.68%, 01/21/2030(f)

      5,224        4,140,020  

Telecomunicaciones Digitales SA
4.50%, 01/30/2030(f)

      433        338,281  
      

 

 

 
         6,834,783  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 0.1%

      

AT&T, Inc.
4.50%, 05/15/2035

      1,140        949,529  

Xiaomi Best Time International Ltd.
3.375%, 04/29/2030(f)

      1,860        1,470,888  
      

 

 

 
         2,420,417  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Automotive – 0.9%

 

    

Ford Motor Co.
6.10%, 08/19/2032

      4,859        4,496,081  

General Motors Financial Co., Inc.
2.35%, 01/08/2031

      820        610,137  

2.70%, 06/10/2031

      3,193        2,403,084  

5.85%, 04/06/2030

      3,196        3,020,923  

Harley-Davidson Financial Services, Inc.
3.05%, 02/14/2027(f)

      655        578,555  

Hyundai Capital America
5.68%, 06/26/2028(f)

      6,110        5,909,898  

6.10%, 09/21/2028(f)

      2,860        2,811,323  

6.50%, 01/16/2029

      1,536        1,531,530  
      

 

 

 
         21,361,531  
      

 

 

 

 

20    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Other – 0.1%

      

PulteGroup, Inc.
6.375%, 05/15/2033

    U.S.$       2,868      $ 2,789,617  

Resorts World Las Vegas LLC/RWLV Capital, Inc.
4.625%, 04/16/2029(f)

      1,100        842,842  
      

 

 

 
         3,632,459  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Retailers – 0.1%

      

Macy’s Retail Holdings LLC
5.875%, 03/15/2030(f)

      985        837,546  

6.125%, 03/15/2032(f)

      1,510        1,248,785  
      

 

 

 
         2,086,331  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.4%

      

BAT Capital Corp.
6.421%, 08/02/2033

      4,709        4,437,667  

7.75%, 10/19/2032

      15        15,387  

Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.
4.00%, 03/15/2031(f)

      423        345,392  

Philip Morris International, Inc.
5.50%, 09/07/2030

      5,999        5,742,303  
      

 

 

 
         10,540,749  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 1.2%

      

Continental Resources, Inc./OK
2.875%, 04/01/2032(f)

      865        640,039  

5.75%, 01/15/2031(f)

      1,793        1,663,384  

Ecopetrol SA
4.625%, 11/02/2031

      1,138        849,517  

6.875%, 04/29/2030

      3,520        3,155,504  

8.875%, 01/13/2033

      440        420,640  

Hess Corp.
7.30%, 08/15/2031

      5,128        5,550,393  

Hunt Oil Co. of Peru LLC Sucursal Del Peru
8.55%, 09/18/2033(f)

      1,272        1,271,523  

KazMunayGas National Co. JSC
4.75%, 04/19/2027(f)

      2,107        1,963,724  

5.375%, 04/24/2030(f)

      3,400        3,031,100  

Ovintiv, Inc.
6.25%, 07/15/2033

      3,489        3,311,515  

Raizen Fuels Finance SA
5.30%, 01/20/2027(f)

      2,218        2,117,968  

Tengizchevroil Finance Co. International Ltd.
3.25%, 08/15/2030(f)

      1,918        1,426,033  

Var Energi ASA
7.50%, 01/15/2028(f)

      2,892        2,947,758  

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    21


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

8.00%, 11/15/2032(f)

    U.S.$       1,436      $ 1,477,113  
      

 

 

 
         29,826,211  
      

 

 

 

Other Industrial – 0.1%

      

LKQ Corp.
6.25%, 06/15/2033

      1,491        1,394,890  
      

 

 

 

Services – 0.2%

      

GTCR W-2 Merger Sub LLC
7.50%, 01/15/2031(f)

      3,810        3,757,079  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 0.6%

      

Baidu, Inc.
3.425%, 04/07/2030

      225        190,190  

Entegris Escrow Corp.
4.75%, 04/15/2029(f)

      7,688        6,907,361  

Lenovo Group Ltd.
3.421%, 11/02/2030(f)

      509        407,678  

5.831%, 01/27/2028(f)

      3,434        3,337,505  

SK Hynix, Inc.
2.375%, 01/19/2031(f)

      1,255        923,994  

6.25%, 01/17/2026(f)

      582        579,916  

6.50%, 01/17/2033(f)

      787        748,831  

Western Digital Corp.
2.85%, 02/01/2029

      185        144,050  

3.10%, 02/01/2032

      522        367,744  

Xiaomi Best Time International Ltd.
2.875%, 07/14/2031(f)

      1,406        1,025,501  
      

 

 

 
         14,632,770  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Airlines – 0.1%

      

Delta Air Lines, Inc./SkyMiles IP Ltd.
4.75%, 10/20/2028(f)

      1,640        1,540,796  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Railroads – 0.1%

      

Lima Metro Line 2 Finance Ltd.
4.35%, 04/05/2036(f)

      514        435,764  

5.875%, 07/05/2034(f)

      1,484        1,408,733  
      

 

 

 
         1,844,497  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Services – 0.2%

      

Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone Ltd.
4.00%, 07/30/2027(f)

      4,585        3,755,023  

AerCap Global Aviation Trust 
6.50%, 06/15/2045(f)

      1,944        1,906,773  
      

 

 

 
         5,661,796  
      

 

 

 
         138,148,926  
      

 

 

 

 

22    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Utility – 1.0%

      

Electric – 1.0%

      

Adani Transmission Step-One Ltd.
4.00%, 08/03/2026(f)

    U.S.$       3,064      $ 2,609,272  

AES Panama Generation Holdings SRL
4.375%, 05/31/2030(f)

      2,452        1,987,961  

Alexander Funding Trust II
7.467%, 07/31/2028(f)

      2,973        2,945,856  

Chile Electricity PEC SpA
Zero Coupon, 01/25/2028(f)(h)

      3,169        2,421,940  

ComEd Financing III
6.35%, 03/15/2033

      3,462        3,347,339  

Cometa Energia SA de CV
6.375%, 04/24/2035(f)

      1,416        1,286,943  

Electricite de France SA
9.125%, 03/15/2033(e)(f)

      1,132        1,158,172  

Empresa Electrica Cochrane SpA
5.50%, 05/14/2027(f)

      254        235,032  

LLPL Capital Pte Ltd.
6.875%, 02/04/2039(f)

      2,808        2,445,113  

NRG Energy, Inc.
4.45%, 06/15/2029(f)

      1,127        973,548  

7.00%, 03/15/2033(f)

      992        935,436  

Vistra Operations Co., LLC
6.95%, 10/15/2033(f)

      3,770        3,580,595  
      

 

 

 
         23,927,207  
      

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Investment Grade
(cost $415,291,251)

         388,469,069  
      

 

 

 
      

CORPORATES - NON-INVESTMENT GRADE – 9.2%

      

Industrial – 7.4%

      

Basic – 0.2%

      

ASP Unifrax Holdings, Inc.
5.25%, 09/30/2028(f)

      277        188,299  

7.50%, 09/30/2029(f)

      280        151,284  

ERP Iron Ore LLC
9.039%, 12/31/2019(h)(i)(j)(k)(l)

      118        37,837  

FMG Resources (August 2006) Pty Ltd.
6.125%, 04/15/2032(f)

      3,761        3,322,280  

Graphic Packaging International LLC
4.75%, 07/15/2027(f)

      32        29,888  

INEOS Styrolution Ludwigshafen GmbH
2.25%, 01/16/2027(f)

    EUR       107        97,976  

Magnetation LLC/Mag Finance Corp.
11.00%, 05/15/2018(h)(i)(j)(k)(m)

    U.S.$       1,407        – 0  – 

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    23


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

SCIL IV LLC/SCIL USA Holdings LLC
5.375%, 11/01/2026(f)

    U.S.$       1,782      $ 1,577,266  
      

 

 

 
         5,404,830  
      

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 0.2%

      

Ball Corp.
6.00%, 06/15/2029

      421        403,221  

Bombardier, Inc.
6.00%, 02/15/2028(f)

      7        6,215  

7.50%, 02/01/2029(f)

      16        14,820  

7.875%, 04/15/2027(f)

      63        60,660  

Eco Material Technologies, Inc.
7.875%, 01/31/2027(f)

      2,807        2,664,292  

LSB Industries, Inc.
6.25%, 10/15/2028(f)(n)

      1,402        1,245,579  

TK Elevator US Newco, Inc.
5.25%, 07/15/2027(f)

      743        676,383  

TransDigm, Inc.
6.25%, 03/15/2026(f)

      33        32,266  

Trivium Packaging Finance BV
3.75%, 08/15/2026(f)

    EUR       100        95,611  
      

 

 

 
         5,199,047  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.8%

      

Altice Financing SA
5.75%, 08/15/2029(f)

    U.S.$       611        471,845  

AMC Networks, Inc.
4.25%, 02/15/2029

      3,809        2,386,643  

Banijay Entertainment SASU
7.00%, 05/01/2029(f)

    EUR       1,730        1,811,732  

8.125%, 05/01/2029(f)

    U.S.$       2,545        2,493,464  

CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.
4.50%, 08/15/2030(f)

      688        552,354  

4.50%, 06/01/2033(f)

      6,459        4,818,414  

4.75%, 02/01/2032(f)

      519        405,163  

DISH DBS Corp.
5.25%, 12/01/2026(f)

      1,033        834,550  

McGraw-Hill Education, Inc.
5.75%, 08/01/2028(f)

      3,282        2,767,678  

Sinclair Television Group, Inc.
5.50%, 03/01/2030(f)

      1,119        607,102  

Sirius XM Radio, Inc.
3.875%, 09/01/2031(f)

      264        198,607  

4.00%, 07/15/2028(f)

      792        673,287  

5.00%, 08/01/2027(f)

      522        479,290  
      

 

 

 
         18,500,129  
      

 

 

 

 

24    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Communications -
Telecommunications – 0.2%

      

Altice France SA/France
5.125%, 07/15/2029(f)

    U.S.$       1,984      $ 1,359,099  

5.50%, 01/15/2028(f)

      878        652,389  

5.50%, 10/15/2029(f)

      1,528        1,054,427  

Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA
5.50%, 08/01/2023(h)(i)(j)(k)(w)

      4,941        – 0  – 

Vmed O2 UK Financing I PLC
4.75%, 07/15/2031(f)

      1,329        1,069,739  
      

 

 

 
         4,135,654  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Automotive – 0.5%

 

    

Clarios Global LP/Clarios US Finance Co.
4.375%, 05/15/2026(f)

    EUR       360        364,933  

Dealer Tire LLC/DT Issuer LLC
8.00%, 02/01/2028(f)

    U.S.$       2,682        2,513,839  

Exide Technologies
11.00%, 10/31/2024(h)(j)(k)(m)(w)

      3,206        – 0 –  

IHO Verwaltungs GmbH
3.875% (3.875% Cash or 4.625% PIK), 05/15/2027(f)(l)

    EUR       623        593,494  

8.75% (8.75% Cash or 9.50% PIK), 05/15/2028(f)(l)

      506        551,749  

Jaguar Land Rover Automotive PLC
5.50%, 07/15/2029(f)

    U.S.$       2,707        2,335,545  

7.75%, 10/15/2025(f)

      661        662,315  

PM General Purchaser LLC
9.50%, 10/01/2028(f)

      1,509        1,418,581  

Tenneco, Inc.
8.00%, 11/17/2028(f)

      3,028        2,429,970  

ZF North America Capital, Inc.
6.875%, 04/14/2028(f)

      1,328        1,289,568  

7.125%, 04/14/2030(f)

      328        318,583  
      

 

 

 
         12,478,577  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Entertainment – 1.2%

      

Carnival Corp.
4.00%, 08/01/2028(f)

      1,841        1,602,425  

5.75%, 03/01/2027(f)

      2,598        2,318,819  

Cedar Fair LP/Canada’s Wonderland Co./Magnum Management Corp./Millennium Op
5.50%, 05/01/2025(f)

      8,053        7,897,658  

Lindblad Expeditions LLC
6.75%, 02/15/2027(f)

      779        707,527  

NCL Corp., Ltd.
8.125%, 01/15/2029(f)

      4,400        4,301,396  

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    25


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

8.375%, 02/01/2028(f)

    U.S.$       524      $ 517,780  

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
5.375%, 07/15/2027(f)

      433        399,083  

5.50%, 08/31/2026(f)

      82        77,507  

5.50%, 04/01/2028(f)

      1,617        1,474,526  

11.50%, 06/01/2025(f)

      847        895,880  

SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment, Inc.
8.75%, 05/01/2025(f)

      4,017        4,078,701  

Six Flags Entertainment Corp.
7.25%, 05/15/2031(f)

      1,570        1,444,808  

Viking Cruises Ltd.
5.875%, 09/15/2027(f)

      1,057        951,934  

Viking Ocean Cruises Ship VII Ltd.
5.625%, 02/15/2029(f)

      1,376        1,217,389  

VOC Escrow Ltd.
5.00%, 02/15/2028(f)

      75        67,486  
      

 

 

 
         27,952,919  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Other – 0.3%

      

Adams Homes, Inc.
7.50%, 02/15/2025(f)

      514        502,327  

Brookfield Residential Properties, Inc./Brookfield Residential US LLC
6.25%, 09/15/2027(f)

      1,846        1,614,844  

Caesars Entertainment, Inc.
7.00%, 02/15/2030(f)

      705        678,577  

Hilton Grand Vacations Borrower Escrow LLC/Hilton Grand Vacations Borrower Esc
4.875%, 07/01/2031(f)

      140        111,132  

5.00%, 06/01/2029(f)

      1,864        1,568,500  

Installed Building Products, Inc.
5.75%, 02/01/2028(f)

      846        767,313  

Travel + Leisure Co.
6.625%, 07/31/2026(f)

      2,404        2,340,030  
      

 

 

 
         7,582,723  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Restaurants – 0.0%

 

    

1011778 BC ULC/New Red Finance, Inc.
3.875%, 01/15/2028(f)

      546        487,884  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Retailers – 0.4%

      

Arko Corp.
5.125%, 11/15/2029(f)

      845        684,839  

Bath & Body Works, Inc.
6.75%, 07/01/2036

      704        608,200  

6.875%, 11/01/2035

      2,210        1,950,016  

9.375%, 07/01/2025(f)

      185        190,607  

 

26    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc.
6.50%, 08/01/2030(f)

    U.S.$       944      $ 901,803  

FirstCash, Inc.
5.625%, 01/01/2030(f)

      66        58,806  

Kontoor Brands, Inc.
4.125%, 11/15/2029(f)

      2,225        1,842,011  

LCM Investments Holdings II LLC
8.25%, 08/01/2031(f)

      1,042        995,985  

PetSmart, Inc./PetSmart Finance Corp.
7.75%, 02/15/2029(f)

      480        442,171  

Sonic Automotive, Inc.
4.875%, 11/15/2031(f)

      753        599,923  

Staples, Inc.
7.50%, 04/15/2026(f)

      2,956        2,408,785  
      

 

 

 
         10,683,146  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.7%

      

Bausch & Lomb Escrow Corp.
8.375%, 10/01/2028(f)

      7,165        7,120,935  

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.
6.875%, 04/15/2029(f)

      2,079        851,849  

DaVita, Inc.
4.625%, 06/01/2030(f)

      5,479        4,295,646  

Embecta Corp.
5.00%, 02/15/2030(f)

      1,087        862,795  

Fortrea Holdings, Inc.
7.50%, 07/01/2030(f)

      816        788,770  

Garden Spinco Corp.
8.625%, 07/20/2030(f)

      1,594        1,644,227  

IQVIA, Inc.
6.50%, 05/15/2030(f)

      471        456,955  

Legacy LifePoint Health LLC
4.375%, 02/15/2027(f)

      695        574,550  

US Acute Care Solutions LLC
6.375%, 03/01/2026(f)

      1,383        1,181,552  
      

 

 

 
         17,777,279  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 1.5%

      

CITGO Petroleum Corp.
7.00%, 06/15/2025(f)

      2,880        2,832,422  

8.375%, 01/15/2029(f)

      6,469        6,406,898  

Civitas Resources, Inc.
8.375%, 07/01/2028(f)

      2,280        2,296,370  

8.75%, 07/01/2031(f)

      2,213        2,234,532  

Crescent Energy Finance LLC
7.25%, 05/01/2026(f)

      1,339        1,295,282  

Encino Acquisition Partners Holdings LLC
8.50%, 05/01/2028(f)

      826        805,664  

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    27


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

EQM Midstream Partners LP
4.75%, 01/15/2031(f)

    U.S.$       538      $ 450,597  

Genesis Energy LP/Genesis Energy Finance Corp.
6.50%, 10/01/2025

      123        120,530  

7.75%, 02/01/2028

      3,367        3,175,384  

8.00%, 01/15/2027

      537        516,444  

Global Partners LP/GLP Finance Corp.
6.875%, 01/15/2029

      1,924        1,710,109  

Gulfport Energy Corp.
6.00%, 10/15/2024(h)(w)

      438        272  

6.375%, 05/15/2025(h)(w)

      1,351        838  

6.375%, 01/15/2026(h)(w)

      1,194        740  

6.625%, 05/01/2023(h)(i)(w)

      236        146  

8.00%, 05/17/2026(f)

      580        579,473  

Nabors Industries Ltd.
7.50%, 01/15/2028(f)

      1,372        1,209,980  

New Fortress Energy, Inc.
6.50%, 09/30/2026(f)

      3,972        3,555,734  

6.75%, 09/15/2025(f)

      1,399        1,298,580  

Venture Global LNG, Inc.
8.125%, 06/01/2028(f)

      1,342        1,302,921  

8.375%, 06/01/2031(f)

      1,340        1,278,869  

9.50%, 02/01/2029(f)

      2,009        2,037,749  

9.875%, 02/01/2032(f)

      1,934        1,961,540  
      

 

 

 
         35,071,074  
      

 

 

 

Services – 0.6%

      

ADT Security Corp. (The)
4.875%, 07/15/2032(f)

      90        75,262  

ANGI Group LLC
3.875%, 08/15/2028(f)

      458        344,224  

APX Group, Inc.
5.75%, 07/15/2029(f)

      2,079        1,736,360  

6.75%, 02/15/2027(f)

      967        934,093  

Cars.com, Inc.
6.375%, 11/01/2028(f)

      2,427        2,160,151  

ION Trading Technologies SARL
5.75%, 05/15/2028(f)

      284        235,700  

Millennium Escrow Corp.
6.625%, 08/01/2026(f)

      3,319        2,465,718  

Monitronics International, Inc.
9.125%, 04/01/2020(h)(i)(j)(k)(w)

      1,835        – 0  – 

MPH Acquisition Holdings LLC
5.75%, 11/01/2028(a)(f)

      4,123        3,075,304  

Neptune Bidco US, Inc.
9.29%, 04/15/2029(f)

      2,658        2,347,838  

 

28    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Prime Security Services Borrower LLC/Prime Finance, Inc.
6.25%, 01/15/2028(f)

    U.S.$       473      $ 439,053  
      

 

 

 
         13,813,703  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 0.3%

      

CommScope, Inc.
4.75%, 09/01/2029(f)

      68        46,403  

Entegris Escrow Corp.
5.95%, 06/15/2030(f)

      2,001        1,830,435  

Gen Digital, Inc.
6.75%, 09/30/2027(f)

      1,528        1,488,792  

7.125%, 09/30/2030(f)

      528        513,908  

NCR Voyix Corp.
5.125%, 04/15/2029(f)

      1,017        874,823  

Seagate HDD Cayman
8.25%, 12/15/2029(f)

      939        955,930  

8.50%, 07/15/2031(f)

      993        1,011,271  

Veritas US, Inc./Veritas Bermuda Ltd.
7.50%, 09/01/2025(f)

      687        562,440  

Virtusa Corp.
7.125%, 12/15/2028(f)

      947        753,670  
      

 

 

 
         8,037,672  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Airlines – 0.1%

      

Spirit Loyalty Cayman Ltd./Spirit IP Cayman Ltd.
8.00%, 09/20/2025(f)

      1,668        1,234,892  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Services – 0.4%

      

Albion Financing 1 SARL/Aggreko Holdings, Inc.
6.125%, 10/15/2026(f)

      842        778,960  

BCP V Modular Services Finance II PLC
4.75%, 11/30/2028(f)

    EUR       264        231,063  

Loxam SAS
4.50%, 02/15/2027(f)

      2,338        2,319,224  

NAC Aviation 29 DAC
4.75%, 06/30/2026

    U.S.$       5,658        5,206,633  

PROG Holdings, Inc.
6.00%, 11/15/2029(f)

      304        257,731  
      

 

 

 
         8,793,611  
      

 

 

 
         177,153,140  
      

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 1.3%

      

Banking – 0.1%

      

Bread Financial Holdings, Inc.
7.00%, 01/15/2026(f)

      3,414        3,118,074  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    29


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Brokerage – 0.4%

      

Aretec Escrow Issuer 2, Inc.
10.00%, 08/15/2030(f)

    U.S.$       2,053      $ 2,077,041  

NFP Corp.
6.875%, 08/15/2028(f)

      1,258        1,075,011  

7.50%, 10/01/2030(f)

      1,206        1,143,939  

Osaic Holdings, Inc.
10.75%, 08/01/2027(f)

      4,330        4,306,791  
      

 

 

 
         8,602,782  
      

 

 

 

Finance – 0.4%

      

Castlelake Aviation Finance DAC
5.00%, 04/15/2027(f)

      1,799        1,587,312  

Curo Group Holdings Corp.
7.50%, 08/01/2028(f)

      3,057        1,203,663  

18.00%, 08/01/2028(k)

      695        650,281  

Enova International, Inc.
8.50%, 09/01/2024(f)

      3,418        3,401,354  

GGAM Finance Ltd.
7.75%, 05/15/2026(f)

      1,041        1,033,192  

8.00%, 06/15/2028(f)

      1,561        1,541,207  

SLM Corp.
3.125%, 11/02/2026

      473        411,199  
      

 

 

 
         9,828,208  
      

 

 

 

Insurance – 0.4%

      

Acrisure LLC/Acrisure Finance, Inc.
7.00%, 11/15/2025(f)

      4,241        4,116,442  

Ardonagh Midco 2 PLC
11.50% (11.50% Cash or 12.75% PIK), 01/15/2027(f)(l)

      1,789        1,766,854  

AssuredPartners, Inc.
5.625%, 01/15/2029(f)

      222        188,731  

HUB International Ltd.
7.25%, 06/15/2030(f)

      2,071        2,025,707  
      

 

 

 
         8,097,734  
      

 

 

 

REITs – 0.0%

      

Brookfield Property REIT, Inc./BPR Cumulus LLC/BPR Nimbus LLC/GGSI Sellco LL
4.50%, 04/01/2027(f)

      320        266,682  
      

 

 

 
         29,913,480  
      

 

 

 

Utility – 0.5%

      

Electric – 0.4%

      

NRG Energy, Inc.
3.875%, 02/15/2032(f)

      3,485        2,603,016  

10.25%, 03/15/2028(e)(f)

      782        754,630  

 

30    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Vistra Corp.
7.00%, 12/15/2026(e)(f)

    U.S.$       3,399      $ 3,107,128  

8.00%, 10/15/2026(e)(f)

      4,113        3,907,679  
      

 

 

 
         10,372,453  
      

 

 

 

Natural Gas – 0.0%

      

AmeriGas Partners LP/AmeriGas Finance Corp.
5.75%, 05/20/2027

      654        600,856  

5.875%, 08/20/2026

      488        457,520  
      

 

 

 
         1,058,376  
      

 

 

 

Other Utility – 0.1%

      

Solaris Midstream Holdings LLC
7.625%, 04/01/2026(f)

      1,318        1,259,731  
      

 

 

 
         12,690,560  
      

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Non-Investment Grade
(cost $240,893,609)

         219,757,180  
      

 

 

 
      

COLLATERALIZED LOAN OBLIGATIONS – 3.6%

      

CLO - Floating Rate – 3.6%

      

Ares XXXIV CLO Ltd.
Series 2015-2A, Class CR
7.664% (SOFR + 2.26%), 04/17/2033(f)(g)

      9,437        9,100,184  

Balboa Bay Loan Funding Ltd.
Series 2021-1A, Class D
8.727% (SOFR + 3.31%), 07/20/2034(f)(g)

      2,750        2,531,744  

Ballyrock CLO 15 Ltd.
Series 2021-1A, Class C
8.756% (SOFR + 3.36%), 04/15/2034(f)(g)

      2,750        2,572,790  

Black Diamond CLO Ltd.
Series 2016-1A, Class A2AR
7.391% (SOFR + 2.01%), 04/26/2031(f)(g)

      5,300        5,220,903  

CBAM Ltd.
Series 2018-7A, Class B1
7.277% (SOFR + 1.86%), 07/20/2031(f)(g)

      1,996        1,937,615  

CIFC Funding Ltd.
Series 2020-4A, Class D
9.056% (SOFR + 3.66%), 01/15/2034(f)(g)

      300        298,111  

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    31


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Crown Point CLO 11 Ltd.
Series 2021-11A, Class D
9.264% (SOFR + 3.86%), 01/17/2034(f)(g)

  U.S.$     2,000      $ 1,900,572  

Dryden 78 CLO Ltd.
Series 2020-78A, Class C
7.614% (SOFR + 2.21%), 04/17/2033(f)(g)

      1,480        1,422,219  

Series 2020-78A, Class D
8.664% (SOFR + 3.26%), 04/17/2033(f)(g)

      6,824        6,397,519  

Elevation CLO Ltd.
Series 2020-11A, Class D1
9.506% (SOFR + 4.11%), 04/15/2033(f)(g)

      4,490        4,174,160  

Galaxy 30 CLO Ltd.
Series 2022-30A, Class D
8.744% (SOFR + 3.35%), 04/15/2035(f)(g)

      6,350        5,828,754  

Greywolf CLO VI Ltd.
Series 2018-1A, Class A2
7.27% (SOFR + 1.89%), 04/26/2031(f)(g)

      5,300        5,242,781  

Halcyon Loan Advisors Funding Ltd.
Series 2018-1A, Class A2
7.477% (SOFR + 2.06%), 07/21/2031(f)(g)

      1,826        1,787,879  

Madison Park Funding LI Ltd.
Series 2021-51A, Class D
8.708% (SOFR + 3.31%), 07/19/2034(f)(g)

      3,650        3,467,281  

Magnetite XXV Ltd.
Series 2020-25A, Class D
8.94% (SOFR + 3.56%), 01/25/2032(f)(g)

      3,000        2,999,355  

Northwoods Capital XII-B Ltd.
Series 2018-12BA, Class B
7.521% (SOFR + 2.11%), 06/15/2031(f)(g)

      1,350        1,324,188  

OCP CLO Ltd.
Series 2021-21A, Class D
8.627% (SOFR + 3.21%), 07/20/2034(f)(g)

      4,750        4,343,001  

OZLM VII Ltd.
Series 2014-7RA, Class CR
8.664% (SOFR + 3.26%), 07/17/2029(f)(g)

      1,000        979,620  

 

32    |    AB INCOME FUND

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

OZLM XVIII Ltd.
Series 2018-18A, Class B
7.206% (SOFR + 1.81%), 04/15/2031(f)(g)

    U.S.$       5,450      $ 5,325,936  

Palmer Square CLO Ltd.
Series 2021-3A, Class D
8.606% (SOFR + 3.21%), 01/15/2035(f)(g)

      2,400        2,306,429  

Regatta XIX Funding Ltd.
Series 2022-1A, Class D
8.716% (SOFR + 3.30%), 04/20/2035(f)(g)

      4,423        4,291,607  

Regatta XXIV Funding Ltd.
Series 2021-5A, Class D
8.777% (SOFR + 3.36%), 01/20/2035(f)(g)

      7,500        7,306,552  

Rockford Tower CLO Ltd.
Series 2021-2A, Class D
8.927% (SOFR + 3.51%), 07/20/2034(f)(g)

      950        912,176  

Sixth Street CLO XVII Ltd.
Series 2021-17A, Class D
8.827% (SOFR + 3.41%), 01/20/2034(f)(g)

      2,400        2,355,036  

Sixth Street CLO XX Ltd.
Series 2021-20A, Class D
8.727% (SOFR + 3.31%), 10/20/2034(f)(g)

      3,250        3,139,412  
      

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Loan Obligations
(cost $90,925,449)

         87,165,824  
      

 

 

 
      

COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES – 2.2%

      

Non-Agency Fixed Rate CMBS – 1.5%

      

BANK
Series 2020-BN25, Class XA
0.876%, 01/15/2063(o)

      62,734        2,552,488  

Bank of America Merrill Lynch Commercial Mortgage Trust 
Series 2016-UB10, Class C
4.825%, 07/15/2049

      372        318,569  

Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust 
Series 2019-C3, Class XA
1.309%, 05/15/2052(o)

      10,479        562,121  

CD Mortgage Trust 
Series 2017-CD3, Class XA
0.962%, 02/10/2050(o)

      13,498        311,703  

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    33


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

CFCRE Commercial Mortgage Trust 
Series 2016-C4, Class XA
1.603%, 05/10/2058(o)

  U.S.$     11,896      $ 337,725  

Commercial Mortgage Trust 
Series 2014-CR15, Class XA
0.541%, 02/10/2047(o)

      23,433        234  

Series 2015-CR27, Class XA
0.903%, 10/10/2048(o)

      6,034        80,150  

CSAIL Commercial Mortgage Trust 
Series 2019-C15, Class B
4.476%, 03/15/2052

      960        796,423  

GS Mortgage Securities Trust 
Series 2011-GC5, Class C
5.153%, 08/10/2044(f)

      375        261,565  

Series 2011-GC5, Class D
5.153%, 08/10/2044(f)

      4,025        1,185,714  

Series 2016-GS3, Class XA
1.193%, 10/10/2049(o)

      29,475        760,340  

Series 2019-GC39, Class XA
1.106%, 05/10/2052(o)

      15,127        587,932  

JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 
Series 2014-C21, Class B
4.341%, 08/15/2047

      1,599        1,474,454  

Series 2014-C24, Class C
4.381%, 11/15/2047

      5,869        4,485,960  

JPMDB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 
Series 2019-COR6, Class XA
0.924%, 11/13/2052(o)

      36,797        1,410,184  

JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 
Series 2012-LC9, Class E
3.784%, 12/15/2047(f)

      7,500        5,625,000  

Series 2012-LC9, Class G
3.784%, 12/15/2047(f)

      831        473,511  

Series 2016-JP2, Class XA
1.788%, 08/15/2049(o)

      13,638        482,128  

LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 
Series 2006-C6, Class AJ
5.452%, 09/15/2039

      632        240,289  

LCCM
Series 2017-LC26, Class XA
1.518%, 07/12/2050(f)(o)

      32,353        1,295,454  

Morgan Stanley Bank of America Merrill Lynch Trust 
Series 2013-C9, Class D
3.843%, 05/15/2046(f)

      680        462,400  

 

34    |    AB INCOME FUND

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2014-C18, Class C
4.471%, 10/15/2047

    U.S.$       4,408      $ 4,130,456  

Series 2015-C22, Class XA
0.998%, 04/15/2048(o)

      11,083        93,648  

UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 
Series 2017-C1, Class XA
1.522%, 06/15/2050(o)

      6,751        273,833  

Series 2019-C16, Class XA
1.522%, 04/15/2052(o)

      14,077        745,869  

Series 2019-C18, Class XA
1.009%, 12/15/2052(o)

      43,070        1,704,683  

UBS-Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust 
Series 2013-C5, Class B
3.649%, 03/10/2046(f)

      1,033        898,997  

Series 2013-C5, Class C
3.752%, 03/10/2046(f)

      782        547,390  

Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 
Series 2015-LC20, Class XA
1.277%, 04/15/2050(o)

      7,291        87,343  

Series 2016-C36, Class XA
1.164%, 11/15/2059(o)

      40,970        1,057,775  

Series 2016-LC24, Class XA
1.601%, 10/15/2049(o)

      25,939        898,297  

Series 2016-LC25, Class XA
0.822%, 12/15/2059(o)

      16,581        336,189  

Series 2019-C52, Class XA
1.602%, 08/15/2052(o)

      18,648        1,139,608  

WF-RBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 
Series 2011-C4, Class E
4.979%, 06/15/2044(f)

      489        335,979  

Series 2014-LC14, Class C
4.344%, 03/15/2047

      134        120,930  
      

 

 

 
         36,075,341  
      

 

 

 

Non-Agency Floating Rate CMBS – 0.7%

      

BFLD Trust 
Series 2019-DPLO, Class E
7.689% (SOFR + 2.35%), 10/15/2034(f)(g)

      11,227        10,972,308  

Great Wolf Trust 
Series 2019-WOLF, Class D
7.382% (SOFR + 2.05%), 12/15/2036(f)(g)

      5,005        4,923,025  

Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust 
Series 2019-BPR, Class D
9.907% (SOFR + 4.59%), 05/15/2036(f)(g)

      1,651        1,532,381  
      

 

 

 
         17,427,714  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    35


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Agency CMBS – 0.0%

      

Government National Mortgage Association
Series 2006-32, Class XM
0.128%, 11/16/2045(o)

    U.S.$       87      $ 1  
      

 

 

 

Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
(cost $62,490,802)

         53,503,056  
      

 

 

 

COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS – 2.2%

      

Risk Share Floating Rate – 1.8%

      

Bellemeade Re Ltd.
Series 2019-1A, Class M2
8.139% (LIBOR 1 Month + 2.70%), 03/25/2029(f)(g)

      942        948,657  

Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust 
Series 2022-R03, Class 1M2
8.821% (SOFR + 3.50%), 03/25/2042(f)(g)

      2,657        2,760,408  

Series 2023-R05, Class 1M1
7.221% (SOFR + 1.90%), 06/25/2043(f)(g)

      5,414        5,435,863  

Series 2023-R07, Class 2M1
7.271% (SOFR + 1.95%), 09/25/2043(f)(g)

      3,618        3,623,609  

Eagle Re Ltd.
Series 2018-1, Class M1
7.139% (LIBOR 1 Month + 1.70%), 11/25/2028(f)(g)

      513        513,317  

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes 
Series 2013-DN2, Class M2
9.685% (SOFR + 4.36%), 11/25/2023(g)

      1,261        1,263,323  

Series 2015-DNA2, Class B
12.985% (SOFR + 7.66%), 12/25/2027(g)

      1,290        1,359,139  

Series 2015-DNA3, Class B
14.785% (SOFR + 9.46%), 04/25/2028(g)

      2,457        2,670,173  

Series 2015-HQA1, Class B
14.235% (SOFR + 8.91%), 03/25/2028(g)

      1,569        1,634,708  

Series 2016-DNA1, Class B
15.435% (SOFR + 10.11%), 07/25/2028(g)

      2,216        2,456,652  

 

36    |    AB INCOME FUND

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

        Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2023-HQA2, Class M1A
7.321% (SOFR + 2.00%), 06/25/2043(g)

  U.S.$     3,472     $ 3,485,343  

Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities
Series 2014-C01, Class M2
9.835% (SOFR + 4.51%), 01/25/2024(g)

      1,585       1,597,104  

Series 2014-C04, Class 2M2
10.435% (SOFR + 5.11%), 11/25/2024(g)

      0 **      118  

Series 2015-C04, Class 2M2
10.985% (SOFR + 5.66%), 04/25/2028(g)

      895       932,251  

Series 2016-C01, Class 2M2
12.385% (SOFR + 7.06%), 08/25/2028(g)

      324       339,540  

Series 2016-C02, Class 1M2
11.435% (SOFR + 6.11%), 09/25/2028(g)

      1,499       1,566,842  

Series 2016-C05, Class 2B
16.185% (SOFR + 10.86%), 01/25/2029(g)

      2,736       3,096,292  

Series 2016-C07, Class 2B
14.935% (SOFR + 9.61%), 05/25/2029(g)

      1,186       1,318,372  

Home Re Ltd.
Series 2020-1, Class M2
10.689% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.25%), 10/25/2030(f)(g)

      2,069       2,087,164  

JPMorgan Madison Avenue Securities Trust 
Series 2014-CH1, Class M2
9.685% (SOFR + 4.36%), 11/25/2024(g)(m)

      316       320,817  

Series 2015-CH1, Class M2
10.935% (SOFR + 5.61%), 10/25/2025(g)(m)

      583       592,423  

PMT Credit Risk Transfer Trust 
Series 2019-2R, Class A
9.191% (SOFR + 3.86%), 05/30/2025(f)(g)

      1,216       1,214,093  

Series 2019-3R, Class A
9.135% (SOFR + 3.81%), 11/27/2031(f)(g)

      330       328,136  

Series 2020-1R, Class A
8.785% (SOFR + 3.46%), 02/27/2023(g)(m)

      1,639       1,619,921  

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    37


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Triangle Re Ltd.
Series 2021-3, Class M1A
7.221% (SOFR + 1.90%), 02/25/2034(f)(g)

    U.S.$       2,360      $ 2,362,238  

Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust 
Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2
10.685% (SOFR + 5.36%), 11/25/2025(g)(m)

      212        214,911  
      

 

 

 
         43,741,414  
      

 

 

 

Agency Floating Rate – 0.3%

      

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. REMICs
Series 3119, Class PI
1.765% (7.09% - SOFR), 02/15/2036(g)(p)

      761        83,932  

Series 3856, Class KS
1.115% (6.44% - SOFR), 05/15/2041(g)(p)

      4,347        362,088  

Series 4248, Class SL
0.615% (5.94% - SOFR), 05/15/2041(g)(p)

      443        22,315  

Series 4372, Class JS
0.665% (5.99% - SOFR), 08/15/2044(g)(p)

      2,468        173,005  

Series 4570, Class ST
0.565% (5.89% - SOFR), 04/15/2046(g)(p)

      1,132        87,039  

Series 4735, Class SA
0.765% (6.09% - SOFR), 12/15/2047(g)(p)

      5,542        455,415  

Series 4763, Class SB
1.565% (6.89% - SOFR), 03/15/2048(g)(p)

      7,785        944,233  

Series 4774, Class BS
0.765% (6.09% - SOFR), 02/15/2048(g)(p)

      3,816        340,440  

Series 4774, Class SL
0.765% (6.09% - SOFR), 04/15/2048(g)(p)

      5,224        450,728  

Series 4927, Class SJ
0.615% (5.94% - SOFR), 11/25/2049(g)(p)

      2,138        219,285  

Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs
Series 2013-4, Class ST
0.715% (6.04% - SOFR), 02/25/2043(g)(p)

      1,714        135,277  

 

38    |    AB INCOME FUND

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2014-88, Class BS
0.715% (6.04% - SOFR), 01/25/2045(g)(p)

    U.S.$       1,322      $ 97,094  

Series 2015-90, Class SA
0.715% (6.04% - SOFR), 12/25/2045(g)(p)

      11,938        1,106,091  

Series 2016-69, Class DS
0.665% (5.99% - SOFR), 10/25/2046(g)(p)

      16,096        827,742  

Series 2017-49, Class SP
0.715% (6.04% - SOFR), 07/25/2047(g)(p)

      1,597        131,331  

Series 2018-32, Class SB
0.765% (6.09% - SOFR), 05/25/2048(g)(p)

      3,016        257,053  

Series 2018-45, Class SL
0.765% (6.09% - SOFR), 06/25/2048(g)(p)

      2,222        192,088  

Series 2018-57, Class SL
0.765% (6.09% - SOFR), 08/25/2048(g)(p)

      5,953        630,475  

Series 2018-58, Class SA
0.765% (6.09% - SOFR), 08/25/2048(g)(p)

      2,875        253,378  

Series 2018-59, Class HS
0.765% (6.09% - SOFR), 08/25/2048(g)(p)

      6,770        674,221  

Series 2019-25, Class SA
0.615% (5.94% - SOFR), 06/25/2049(g)(p)

      2,749        212,622  

Series 2019-60, Class SJ
0.615% (5.94% - SOFR), 10/25/2049(g)(p)

      2,542        215,491  
      

 

 

 
         7,871,343  
      

 

 

 

Non-Agency Fixed Rate – 0.1%

      

Alternative Loan Trust 
Series 2006-24CB, Class A15
5.75%, 08/25/2036

      833        429,434  

CHL Mortgage Pass-Through Trust 
Series 2007-3, Class A30
5.75%, 04/25/2037

      437        192,946  

Series 2007-HY4, Class 1A1
4.39%, 09/25/2047

      144        122,726  

Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 
Series 2007-AR4, Class 1A1A
4.107%, 03/25/2037

      77        64,373  

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    39


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Wells Fargo Mortgage Backed Securities Trust 
Series 2007-AR7, Class A1
5.696%, 12/28/2037

    U.S.$       478      $ 407,541  
      

 

 

 
         1,217,020  
      

 

 

 

Non-Agency Floating Rate – 0.0%

      

First Horizon Alternative Mortgage Securities Trust 
Series 2007-FA2, Class 1A10
5.689% (SOFR + 0.36%), 04/25/2037(g)

      320        75,903  

Lehman XS Trust 
Series 2007-10H, Class 2AIO
1.571% (6.89% - SOFR), 07/25/2037(g)(p)

      176        11,995  
      

 

 

 
         87,898  
      

 

 

 

Agency Fixed Rate – 0.0%

      

Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs
Series 2016-26, Class IO
5.00%, 05/25/2046(o)

      313        47,627  
      

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(cost $53,459,143)

         52,965,302  
      

 

 

 
      

EMERGING MARKETS - CORPORATE BONDS – 2.2%

      

Industrial – 1.9%

      

Basic – 0.6%

      

Braskem Idesa SAPI
6.99%, 02/20/2032(f)

      3,833        2,236,364  

7.45%, 11/15/2029(f)

      2,459        1,557,039  

CSN Resources SA
4.625%, 06/10/2031(f)

      4,293        3,209,017  

Eldorado Gold Corp.
6.25%, 09/01/2029(f)

      2,385        2,036,194  

JSW Steel Ltd.
3.95%, 04/05/2027(f)

      857        733,806  

5.05%, 04/05/2032(f)

      1,441        1,112,308  

Sasol Financing USA LLC
8.75%, 05/03/2029(f)

      908        862,600  

Stillwater Mining Co.
4.50%, 11/16/2029(f)

      891        674,933  

Vedanta Resources Finance II PLC
13.875%, 01/21/2024(f)

      1,131        1,006,986  

 

40    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Volcan Cia Minera SAA
4.375%, 02/11/2026(f)

    U.S.$       1,565      $ 740,714  
      

 

 

 
         14,169,961  
      

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 0.1%

      

Embraer Netherlands Finance BV
7.00%, 07/28/2030(f)

      1,572        1,529,163  

Odebrecht Holdco Finance Ltd.
Zero Coupon, 09/10/2058(f)(h)

      5,578        5,969  
      

 

 

 
         1,535,132  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 0.0%

      

C&W Senior Financing DAC
6.875%, 09/15/2027(f)

      247        211,136  

Digicel Group Holdings Ltd.
7.00%, 12/04/2023(e)(h)(l)(m)(q)

      93        4,670  

Digicel International Finance Ltd./Digicel International Holdings Ltd.
8.75%, 05/25/2024(f)

      339        310,530  
      

 

 

 
         526,336  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Other – 0.2%

      

Allwyn Entertainment Financing UK PLC
7.875%, 04/30/2029(f)

      1,264        1,238,720  

MGM China Holdings Ltd.
5.25%, 06/18/2025(f)

      895        851,682  

5.375%, 05/15/2024(f)

      569        559,796  

5.875%, 05/15/2026(f)

      598        556,571  

Studio City Co., Ltd.
7.00%, 02/15/2027(f)

      336        312,480  

Studio City Finance Ltd.
6.50%, 01/15/2028(f)

      998        814,977  

Wynn Macau Ltd.
5.50%, 01/15/2026(f)

      1,168        1,076,335  
      

 

 

 
         5,410,561  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.2%

      

BRF GmbH
4.35%, 09/29/2026(f)

      253        231,495  

BRF SA
4.875%, 01/24/2030(f)

      1,133        915,464  

MARB BondCo PLC
3.95%, 01/29/2031(f)

      3,303        2,402,932  

Tonon Luxembourg SA
6.50%, 10/31/2024(h)(j)(m)(q)

      871        87  

Ulker Biskuvi Sanayi AS
6.95%, 10/30/2025(f)

      609        567,893  

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    41


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Virgolino de Oliveira Finance SA
10.50%, 01/28/2018(h)(i)(j)(k)(m)

    U.S.$       4,738      $ 474  

10.875%, 01/13/2020(h)(i)(j)(k)(m)

      750        75  

11.75%, 02/09/2022(h)(i)(j)(k)(m)

      1,690        169  
      

 

 

 
         4,118,589  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 0.7%

      

Acu Petroleo Luxembourg SARL
7.50%, 01/13/2032(f)

      2,189        1,961,901  

Canacol Energy Ltd.
5.75%, 11/24/2028(f)

      1,531        1,096,655  

Continuum Energy Aura Pte Ltd.
9.50%, 02/24/2027(f)

      1,080        1,064,361  

Geopark Ltd.
5.50%, 01/17/2027(f)

      1,611        1,348,810  

Gran Tierra Energy, Inc.
9.50%, 10/15/2029(f)

      2,037        1,741,024  

Greenko Wind Projects Mauritius Ltd.
5.50%, 04/06/2025(f)

      1,925        1,824,534  

Kosmos Energy Ltd.
7.50%, 03/01/2028(f)

      1,388        1,206,033  

Leviathan Bond Ltd.
6.125%, 06/30/2025(f)

      1,763        1,619,547  

Medco Maple Tree Pte Ltd.
8.96%, 04/27/2029(f)

      1,680        1,650,600  

Medco Platinum Road Pte Ltd.
6.75%, 01/30/2025(f)

      979        984,894  

ReNew Pvt Ltd.
5.875%, 03/05/2027(f)

      200        181,840  

SEPLAT Energy PLC
7.75%, 04/01/2026(f)

      1,049        881,160  

SierraCol Energy Andina LLC
6.00%, 06/15/2028(f)

      2,098        1,610,215  
      

 

 

 
         17,171,574  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 0.1%

      

CA Magnum Holdings
5.375%, 10/31/2026(f)

      1,397        1,216,591  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Services – 0.0%

      

JSW Infrastructure Ltd.
4.95%, 01/21/2029(f)

      583        497,964  
      

 

 

 
         44,646,708  
      

 

 

 

Utility – 0.3%

      

Electric – 0.3%

      

AES Andes SA
6.35%, 10/07/2079(f)

      1,816        1,673,499  

 

42    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Diamond II Ltd.
7.95%, 07/28/2026(f)

    U.S.$       2,208      $ 2,149,289  

India Clean Energy Holdings
4.50%, 04/18/2027(f)

      2,686        2,176,815  

Investment Energy Resources Ltd.
6.25%, 04/26/2029(f)

      1,306        1,136,220  

Terraform Global Operating LP
6.125%, 03/01/2026(f)

      289        278,350  
      

 

 

 
         7,414,173  
      

 

 

 

Other Utility – 0.0%

      

Aegea Finance SARL
9.00%, 01/20/2031(a)(f)

      433        431,918  
      

 

 

 
         7,846,091  
      

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 0.0%

      

Other Finance – 0.0%

      

OEC Finance Ltd.
4.375%, 10/25/2029(f)(l)(n)

      4,135        165,415  

5.25%, 12/27/2033(f)(l)(n)

      1,315        52,619  
      

 

 

 
         218,034  
      

 

 

 

REITs – 0.0%

      

Yango Justice International Ltd.
7.50%, 02/17/2025(f)(h)(q)

      665        1,662  

8.25%, 11/25/2023(f)(h)(q)

      400        1,000  

10.25%, 09/15/2022(h)(i)

      215        538  
      

 

 

 
         3,200  
      

 

 

 
         221,234  
      

 

 

 

Total Emerging Markets - Corporate Bonds
(cost $78,747,920)

         52,714,033  
      

 

 

 
      

BANK LOANS – 1.9%

      

Industrial – 1.6%

      

Capital Goods – 0.1%

      

Apex Tool Group, LLC
10.689% (SOFR 1 Month + 5.25%), 02/08/2029(r)

      1,875        1,594,157  

Chariot Buyer LLC
8.674% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.25%), 11/03/2028(r)

      226        219,196  
      

 

 

 
         1,813,353  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.0%

      

Coral-US Co-Borrower LLC
8.449% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.00%), 10/15/2029(r)

      1,046        1,034,596  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    43


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 0.3%

      

Crown Subsea Communications Holding, Inc.
10.435% (SOFR 1 Month + 5.00%), 04/27/2027(r)

    U.S.$       3,967      $ 3,960,156  

DirecTV Financing, LLC
10.439% (SOFR 1 Month + 5.00%), 08/02/2027(r)

      1,870        1,816,522  

Zacapa SARL
9.390% (SOFR 3 Month + 4.00%), 03/22/2029(r)

      3,258        3,205,409  
      

 

 

 
         8,982,087  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Automotive – 0.1%

 

    

Garrett Motion SARL
9.883% (SOFR 3 Month + 4.50%), 04/30/2028(k)(r)

      537        537,143  

10.131% (SOFR 3 Month + 4.50%), 04/30/2028(h)(k)(r)

      806        805,714  
      

 

 

 
         1,342,857  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical -
Restaurants – 0.0%

      

IRB Holding Corp.
8.424% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.00%), 12/15/2027(r)

      536        529,665  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Retailers – 0.0%

      

Great Outdoors Group, LLC
9.402% (SOFR 3 Month + 3.75%), 03/06/2028(r)

      1,177        1,166,795  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.2%

      

PetSmart LLC
9.174% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.75%), 02/11/2028(r)

      4,272        4,213,837  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 0.3%

      

GIP II Blue Holding, LP
9.939% (SOFR 1 Month + 4.50%), 09/29/2028(r)

      2,865        2,864,620  

Parkway Generation, LLC
10.390% (SOFR 3 Month + 4.75%), 02/18/2029(r)

      4,490        4,320,042  
      

 

 

 
         7,184,662  
      

 

 

 

 

44    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Other Industrial – 0.1%

      

Dealer Tire Financial, LLC
9.824% (SOFR 1 Month + 4.50%), 12/14/2027(r)

    U.S.$       1,284      $ 1,282,928  

Rockwood Service Corporation
9.439% (SOFR 1 Month + 4.00%), 01/23/2027(r)

      172        172,012  
      

 

 

 
         1,454,940  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 0.5%

      

Amentum Government Services Holdings LLC
9.439% (SOFR 1 Month + 4.00%), 01/29/2027(r)

      435        426,668  

Ascend Learning, LLC
11.174% (SOFR 1 Month + 5.75%), 12/10/2029(r)

      930        781,972  

Banff Guarantor, Inc.
10.939% (SOFR 1 Month + 5.50%), 02/27/2026(r)

      1,050        1,041,254  

Boxer Parent Company, Inc.
9.189% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.75%), 10/02/2025(r)

      3,344        3,338,660  

FINThrive Software Intermediate Holdings, Inc.
12.189% (SOFR 1 Month + 6.75%), 12/17/2029(r)

      580        339,880  

Loyalty Ventures, Inc.
14.000% (PRIME 3 Month + 5.50%), 11/03/2027(h)(k)(q)(r)

      4,133        20,666  

Peraton Corp.
9.174% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.75%), 02/01/2028(r)

      1,584        1,552,528  

Presidio Holdings, Inc.
8.924% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.50%), 01/22/2027(r)

      52        51,796  

8.983% (SOFR 3 Month + 3.50%), 01/22/2027(r)

      1,542        1,539,086  

Veritas US, Inc.
10.439% (SOFR 1 Month + 5.00%), 09/01/2025(r)

      2,794        2,354,393  
      

 

 

 
         11,446,903  
      

 

 

 
         39,169,695  
      

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 0.2%

      

Finance – 0.0%

      

Orbit Private Holdings I Ltd.
10.087% (SOFR 6 Month + 4.50%), 12/11/2028(k)(r)

      373        373,350  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    45


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Insurance – 0.2%

      

Asurion, LLC
9.674% (SOFR 1 Month + 4.25%), 08/19/2028(r)

    U.S.$       1,701      $ 1,622,230  

Hub International Limited
9.662% (SOFR 3 Month + 4.25%), 06/20/2030(r)

      1,658        1,657,030  
      

 

 

 
         3,279,260  
      

 

 

 
         3,652,610  
      

 

 

 

Utility – 0.1%

      

Electric – 0.1%

      

Granite Generation, LLC
9.189% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.75%), 11/09/2026(r)

      3,508        3,437,588  
      

 

 

 

Total Bank Loans
(cost $51,612,543)

         46,259,893  
      

 

 

 
      

ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES – 1.4%

      

Other ABS - Fixed Rate – 1.0%

      

Affirm Asset Securitization Trust 
Series 2022-Z1, Class A
4.55%, 06/15/2027(f)

      1,080        1,063,917  

Series 2023-A, Class 1A
6.61%, 01/18/2028(f)

      250        248,586  

Series 2023-A, Class A
6.61%, 01/18/2028(f)

      9,617        9,562,618  

BHG Securitization Trust 
Series 2023-A, Class A
5.55%, 04/17/2036(f)

      4,558        4,488,354  

Consumer Loan Underlying Bond Club Certificate Issuer Trust I
Series 2018-20, Class PT
1.321%, 11/16/2043(m)

      12        11,913  

Series 2019-36, Class PT
12.508%, 10/17/2044(m)

      127        123,345  

Pagaya AI Debt Trust 
Series 2022-6, Class A1
6.159%, 05/15/2030(f)(k)

      323        322,926  

Series 2022-6, Class A2
6.811%, 05/15/2030(f)(k)

      183        183,061  

Series 2022-6, Class A3
7.656%, 05/15/2030(f)(k)

      227        226,074  

Series 2022-6, Class A4
55.042%, 05/15/2030(f)(k)

      80        102,525  

Series 2023-1, Class A
7.556%, 07/15/2030(f)

      2,610        2,615,276  

 

46    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Theorem Funding Trust 
Series 2022-1A, Class A
1.85%, 02/15/2028(f)

    U.S.$       628      $ 624,040  

Series 2022-3A, Class A
7.60%, 04/15/2029(f)

      5,295        5,315,065  
      

 

 

 
         24,887,700  
      

 

 

 

Autos - Fixed Rate – 0.4%

      

ACM Auto Trust 
Series 2023-1A, Class A
6.61%, 01/22/2030(f)

      946        945,155  

Flagship Credit Auto Trust 
Series 2019-4, Class E
4.11%, 03/15/2027(f)

      2,970        2,813,294  

Lendbuzz Securitization Trust 
Series 2023-1A, Class A2
6.92%, 08/15/2028(f)

      5,744        5,713,194  
      

 

 

 
         9,471,643  
      

 

 

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities
(cost $34,681,999)

         34,359,343  
      

 

 

 
      

AGENCIES – 1.2%

      

Agency Debentures – 1.2%

      

Federal Home Loan Banks
5.50%, 07/15/2036

      8,695        8,881,073  

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.
6.25%, 07/15/2032(a)

      10,400        11,224,584  

6.75%, 03/15/2031

      4,000        4,391,499  

Series GDIF
6.75%, 09/15/2029

      4,606        4,997,586  
      

 

 

 

Total Agencies
(cost $34,379,637)

         29,494,742  
      

 

 

 
      

EMERGING MARKETS - SOVEREIGNS – 0.9%

      

Angola – 0.2%

      

Angolan Government International Bond
8.00%, 11/26/2029(f)

      6,169        4,935,200  
      

 

 

 

Dominican Republic – 0.2%

      

Dominican Republic International Bond
4.50%, 01/30/2030(f)

      5,298        4,479,459  
      

 

 

 

El Salvador – 0.1%

      

El Salvador Government International Bond
8.625%, 02/28/2029(a)(f)

      1,766        1,424,279  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    47


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Ivory Coast – 0.1%

      

Ivory Coast Government International Bond
4.875%, 01/30/2032(f)

    EUR       1,195        953,064  

6.375%, 03/03/2028(f)

    U.S.$       1,377        1,277,168  
      

 

 

 
         2,230,232  
      

 

 

 

Kenya – 0.1%

      

Republic of Kenya Government International Bond
7.00%, 05/22/2027(f)

      1,680        1,461,600  
      

 

 

 

Lebanon – 0.0%

      

Lebanon Government International Bond
6.65%, 04/22/2024(f)(h)(q)

      507        31,054  

6.85%, 03/23/2027(f)(h)(q)

      1,053        64,178  

Series G
6.60%, 11/27/2026(f)(h)(q)

      1,284        75,358  
      

 

 

 
         170,590  
      

 

 

 

Nigeria – 0.0%

      

Nigeria Government International Bond
6.125%, 09/28/2028(f)

      233        189,312  

7.143%, 02/23/2030(f)

      211        169,064  

7.875%, 02/16/2032(f)

      226        180,235  
      

 

 

 
         538,611  
      

 

 

 

Senegal – 0.2%

      

Senegal Government International Bond
4.75%, 03/13/2028(f)

    EUR       1,465        1,340,851  

6.25%, 05/23/2033(f)

    U.S.$       5,158        4,081,268  
      

 

 

 
         5,422,119  
      

 

 

 

Ukraine – 0.0%

      

Ukraine Government International Bond
7.253%, 03/15/2035(f)(n)

      1,964        493,946  
      

 

 

 

Total Emerging Markets - Sovereigns
(cost $29,152,028)

         21,156,036  
      

 

 

 
      

QUASI-SOVEREIGNS – 0.8%

      

Quasi-Sovereign Bonds – 0.8%

      

Chile – 0.0%

      

Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile
5.125%, 02/02/2033(f)

      480        422,534  

5.95%, 01/08/2034(f)

      832        772,928  
      

 

 

 
         1,195,462  
      

 

 

 

 

48    |    AB INCOME FUND

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Hungary – 0.1%

      

Magyar Export-Import Bank Zrt
6.125%, 12/04/2027(f)

    U.S.$       1,330      $ 1,299,942  
      

 

 

 

Indonesia – 0.1%

      

Indonesia Asahan Aluminium PT/Mineral Industri Indonesia Persero PT
4.75%, 05/15/2025(f)

      2,044        1,995,966  
      

 

 

 

Mexico – 0.4%

      

Comision Federal de Electricidad
4.688%, 05/15/2029(f)

      4,031        3,567,435  

Petroleos Mexicanos
5.95%, 01/28/2031

      5,321        3,767,268  

6.49%, 01/23/2027

      1,455        1,284,969  

6.50%, 03/13/2027

      587        515,571  

6.70%, 02/16/2032

      3,060        2,233,800  
      

 

 

 
         11,369,043  
      

 

 

 

South Africa – 0.1%

      

Transnet SOC Ltd.
8.25%, 02/06/2028(f)

      1,294        1,222,830  
      

 

 

 

Ukraine – 0.1%

      

NAK Naftogaz Ukraine via Kondor Finance PLC
7.625%, 11/08/2026(h)(m)(n)(q)

      2,168        1,029,800  

State Agency of Roads of Ukraine
6.25%, 06/24/2030(m)(n)

      7,856        2,062,200  
      

 

 

 
         3,092,000  
      

 

 

 

Total Quasi-Sovereigns
(cost $28,093,198)

         20,175,243  
      

 

 

 
      

LOCAL GOVERNMENTS - US MUNICIPAL BONDS – 0.3%

      

United States – 0.3%

      

Texas Transportation Commission State Highway Fund 
Series 2010-B
5.178%, 04/01/2030

      2,560        2,508,304  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Catholic Bishop of Chicago (The))
Series 2021
5.75%, 07/25/2041(m)

      6,915        5,567,493  
      

 

 

 

Total Local Governments - US Municipal Bonds
(cost $9,475,000)

         8,075,797  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    49


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company             
    
Shares
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

COMMON STOCKS – 0.3%

      

Consumer Staples – 0.1%

      

Household Products – 0.1%

      

Southeastern Grocers, Inc.(h)(j)(k)

      71,086      $ 1,812,693  
      

 

 

 

Financials – 0.1%

      

Banks – 0.1%

      

Nordic Aviation Capital DAC(h)(j)(k)

      103,735        1,685,694  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary – 0.1%

      

Automobile Components – 0.0%

      

Energy Technology(h)(j)(k)

      497        155,561  
      

 

 

 

Broadline Retail – 0.1%

      

ATD New Holdings, Inc.(h)(k)

      29,486        1,061,496  
      

 

 

 

Diversified Consumer Services – 0.0%

      

Paysafe AG Tracker(h)(j)(k)

      61,303        – 0  – 
      

 

 

 

Internet & Catalog Retail – 0.0%

      

GOLO Mobile, Inc.(h)(j)(k)

      30,264        – 0  – 
      

 

 

 
         1,217,057  
      

 

 

 

Communication Services – 0.0%

      

Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.0%

      

Intelsat Emergence SA(h)(k)

      46,306        1,102,083  
      

 

 

 

Media – 0.0%

      

iHeartMedia, Inc. - Class A(h)

      10,274        24,144  
      

 

 

 
         1,126,227  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 0.0%

      

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 0.0%

      

Berry Corp.

      9,763        81,522  

Golden Energy Offshore Services AS(h)

      1,497,659        172,947  

SandRidge Energy, Inc.

      105        1,664  
      

 

 

 
         256,133  
      

 

 

 

Information Technology – 0.0%

      

IT Services – 0.0%

      

Paysafe Ltd.(h)

      8,409        81,735  
      

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks
(cost $10,295,103)

         6,179,539  
      

 

 

 

 

50    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

GOVERNMENTS - SOVEREIGN BONDS – 0.3%

      

Colombia – 0.1%

      

Colombia Government International Bond
3.125%, 04/15/2031

    U.S.$       864      $ 636,336  
      

 

 

 

Panama – 0.2%

      

Panama Government International Bond
6.875%, 01/31/2036

      677        634,688  

Panama Notas del Tesoro
3.75%, 04/17/2026

      5,027        4,652,438  
      

 

 

 
         5,287,126  
      

 

 

 

Total Governments - Sovereign Bonds
(cost $6,676,801)

         5,923,462  
      

 

 

 
          Shares         

PREFERRED STOCKS – 0.1%

      

Industrial – 0.1%

      

Auto Components – 0.1%

      

Exide International Holdings LP 0.00%(h)(j)(k)(w)
(cost $2,325,936)

      3,093        2,591,934  
      

 

 

 
          Notional
Amount
        

PURCHASED OPTIONS - PUTS – 0.0%

      

Options on Indices – 0.0%

      

S&P 500 Index Expiration: Nov 2023; Contracts: 78; Exercise Price: USD 4,220.00; Counterparty: Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.(h)
(premiums paid $325,496)

    USD       32,916,000        566,670  
      

 

 

 
          Shares         

RIGHTS – 0.0%

      

Golden Energy Offshore, expiring 11/06/2023(h)(j)(k)

      2,553,733        66,295  

Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA, Series A expiring 12/31/2049(h)(j)(k)

      4,848        3,936  

Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA, Series B, expiring 12/31/2049(h)(j)(k)

      4,848        29,088  
      

 

 

 

Total Rights
(cost $471,936)

         129,319  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    51


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 3.1%

      

U.S. Treasury Bills – 2.6%

      

U.S. Treasury Bill
Zero Coupon, 02/29/2024

    U.S.$       26,100      $ 25,638,030  

Zero Coupon, 03/14/2024

      19,000        18,623,404  

Zero Coupon, 03/28/2024

      17,955        17,561,566  
      

 

 

 

Total U.S. Treasury Bills
(cost $61,828,700)

         61,823,000  
      

 

 

 
          Shares         

Investment Companies – 0.5%

      

AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc. – Government Money Market Portfolio – Class AB, 5.27%(s)(t)(u)
(cost $10,865,651)

      10,865,651        10,865,651  
      

 

 

 

Total Short-Term Investments
(cost $72,694,351)

         72,688,651  
      

 

 

 

Total Investments – 121.5%
(cost $3,062,379,537)

         2,918,660,396  

Other assets less liabilities – (21.5)%

         (516,565,193
      

 

 

 

Net Assets – 100.0%

       $ 2,402,095,203  
      

 

 

 

FUTURES (see Note D)

 

Description   Number of
Contracts
    Expiration
Month
    Current
Notional
    Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Purchased Contracts

 

Long Gilt Futures

    10       December 2023     $ 1,132,313     $ (13,988

U.S. 10 Yr Ultra Futures

    1,841       December 2023       200,352,578       (8,506,120

U.S. Long Bond (CBT) Futures

    1,029       December 2023       112,611,188       (9,721,897

U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures

    3,892       December 2023       406,622,783       (5,223,799

U.S. T-Note 10 Yr (CBT) Futures

    952       December 2023         101,075,625       (3,174,012

U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures

    787       December 2023       88,586,688       (9,006,970

Sold Contracts

 

Euro Buxl 30 Yr Bond Futures

    13       December 2023       1,656,414       140,016  

Euro-BOBL Futures

    14       December 2023       1,722,651       9,023  

Euro-Bund Futures

    49       December 2023       6,687,733       121,793  

Euro-Schatz Futures

    100       December 2023       11,128,570       19,479  

U.S. T-Note 2 Yr (CBT) Futures

    103       December 2023       20,849,453       2,281  
       

 

 

 
        $   (35,354,194
       

 

 

 

 

52    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)

 

Counterparty   Contracts to
Deliver
(000)
    In Exchange
For
(000)
    Settlement
Date
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  EUR   18,563     USD   19,767       01/10/2024     $ 59,305  

UBS AG

  CAD 2,911     USD 2,114       01/10/2024       12,698  
       

 

 

 
  $   72,003  
       

 

 

 

PUT WRITTEN OPTIONS (see Note D)

 

Description   Counterparty   Contracts     Exercise
Price
    Expiration
Month
    Notional
(000)
    Premiums
Received
    U.S. $
Value
 

S&P 500 Index (v)

  Morgan Stanley
& Co., Inc.
    78       USD       3,980       November 2023       USD       31,044     $   188,680     $   (90,090

CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Description   Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
   

Market

Value

    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Buy Contracts

 

           

iTraxx Australia Series 40, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    (1.00 )%      Quarterly       0.97   USD   104,760     $ (248,017   $ (827,098   $ 579,081  

Sale Contracts

 

           

CDX-NAHY Series 41, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    5.00       Quarterly       5.16     USD   350       (148     2,135       (2,283

CDX-NAIG Series 41, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    1.00       Quarterly       0.79     USD   104,760         1,084,416         1,398,625       (314,209
         

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
          $ 836,251     $ 573,662     $    262,589  
         

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Termination date

CENTRALLY CLEARED INFLATION (CPI) SWAPS (see Note D)

 

          Rate Type                          
Notional
Amount
(000)
    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
    Payments
received
by the
Fund
    Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
USD     24,500       10/12/2028       2.504     CPI     Maturity     $   119,245     $   – 0  –    $   119,245  
USD     24,100       10/20/2028       2.656     CPI     Maturity       (60,028     – 0  –      (60,028
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $ 59,217     $ – 0  –    $ 59,217  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

#

Variable interest rate based on the rate of inflation as determined by the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    53


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation
  Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Sale Contracts

             

Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.

 

           

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00     Monthly       7.50   USD 1,406     $ (187,517   $ (319,069   $ 131,552  

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD   1,054       (140,654     (239,329     98,675  

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 562       (74,969     (139,160     64,191  

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 543       (72,379     (79,572     7,193  

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 77       (10,247     (4,450     (5,797

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 304       (40,611     (31,596     (9,015

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 473       (63,159     (38,477     (24,682

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 724       (96,569     (67,565     (29,004

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 932       (124,359     (86,464     (37,895

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 2,367       (315,792     (222,785     (93,007

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 4,524       (603,606     (415,662     (187,944

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 4,524       (603,606     (415,662     (187,944

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 4,274       (570,258     (338,953     (231,305

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 4,528       (604,048     (261,031     (343,017

Credit Suisse International

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.A Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    2.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 163       (29,665     (5,916     (23,749

CDX-CMBX.NA.A Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    2.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 326       (59,435     (12,078     (47,357

CDX-CMBX.NA.A Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    2.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 814       (148,534     (29,622     (118,912

CDX-CMBX.NA.A Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    2.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 1,864       (340,076     (92,456     (247,620

CDX-CMBX.NA.A Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    2.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 4,302       (784,790     (127,186     (657,604

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 636       (84,822     (72,306     (12,516

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 4,365       (582,321     (484,438     (97,883

Goldman Sachs International

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.A Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    2.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 6,798       (1,239,968     (273,463     (966,505

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 4,179       (557,499     (630,875     73,376  

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 2,993       (399,350     (445,501     46,151  

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 2,031       (271,013     (216,875     (54,138

JPMorgan Securities, LLC

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 1,420       (189,475     (82,287     (107,188

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 2,137       (285,097     (168,606     (116,491

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 4,518       (602,721     (467,848     (134,873

 

54    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation
  Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.A Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    2.00 %       Monthly       7.50 %     USD 84     $ (15,332   $ (3,169   $ (12,163

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50     USD 259       (34,548     (19,815     (14,733
         

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
          $   (9,132,420   $   (5,792,216   $   (3,340,204
         

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Termination date

REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (see Note D)

 

Broker   Currency     Principal
Amount
(000)
    Interest
Rate
    Maturity     U.S. $
Value at
October 31, 2023
 

Barclay Capital, Inc.†

    USD       2,920       (2.00 )%*      – 0  –    $ 2,920,000  

HSBC Securities (USA), Inc.†

    USD       25,575       5.44     – 0  –      25,786,775  

HSBC Securities (USA), Inc.†

    USD       19,008       5.44     – 0  –      19,131,283  

HSBC Securities (USA), Inc.†

    USD       12,025       5.10     – 0  –      12,190,244  

Jefferies LLC†

    USD       883       3.50     – 0  –      883,522  

Jefferies LLC†

    USD       416       4.75     – 0  –      417,153  

RBC Capital Markets†

    USD       1,110       3.75     – 0  –      1,126,113  
         

 

 

 
    $   62,455,090  
         

 

 

 

 

*

Interest payment due from counterparty.

 

The reverse repurchase agreement matures on demand. Interest rate resets daily and the rate shown is the rate in effect on October 31, 2023.

The type of underlying collateral and the remaining maturity of open reverse repurchase agreements on the statements of assets and liabilities is as follows:

 

     Overnight
and
Continuous
    Up to 30 Days     31-90 Days     Greater than
90 Days
    Total  

Governments – Treasuries

  $ 44,918,058     $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ 44,918,058  

Agencies

    12,190,244       – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      12,190,244  

Corporates – Non-Investment Grade

    2,920,000       – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      2,920,000  

Corporates – Investment Grade

    1,126,113       – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      1,126,113  

Emerging Markets – Sovereigns

    883,522       – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      883,522  

Emerging Markets – Corporate Bonds

    417,153       – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      417,153  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   62,455,090     $   – 0  –    $   – 0  –    $   – 0  –    $   62,455,090  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

**

Principal amount less than 500.

 

(a)

Position, or a portion thereof, has been segregated to collateralize reverse repurchase agreements.

 

(b)

Position, or a portion thereof, has been segregated to collateralize OTC derivatives outstanding.

 

(c)

Position, or a portion thereof, has been segregated to collateralize margin requirements for open centrally cleared swaps.

 

(d)

Position, or a portion thereof, has been segregated to collateralize margin requirements for open futures contracts.

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    55


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

(e)

Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date.

 

(f)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration. At October 31, 2023, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $669,675,659 or 27.9% of net assets.

 

(g)

Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor/ceiling rate was in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(h)

Non-income producing security.

 

(i)

Defaulted matured security.

 

(j)

Fair valued by the Adviser.

 

(k)

Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.

 

(l)

Pay-In-Kind Payments (PIK). The issuer may pay cash interest and/or interest in additional debt securities. Rates shown are the rates in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(m)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities, which represent 0.48% of net assets as of October 31, 2023, are considered illiquid and restricted. Additional information regarding such securities follows:

 

144A/Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
  Acquisition
Date
    Cost     Market
Value
    Percentage of
Net Assets
 

Consumer Loan Underlying Bond Club Certificate Issuer Trust I Series 2018-20, Class PT 1.321%, 11/16/2043

    09/27/2018     $ 12,125     $ 11,913       0.00

Consumer Loan Underlying Bond Club Certificate Issuer Trust I Series 2019-36, Class PT 12.508%, 10/17/2044

    09/04/2019       127,237       123,345       0.01

Digicel Group Holdings Ltd.
7.00%, 12/04/2023

   
06/19/2020-
04/05/2023

 
    22,404       4,670       0.00

Exide Technologies
11.00%, 10/31/2024

   
06/21/2019-
10/26/2020

 
    692,006       – 0  –      0.00

JPMorgan Madison Avenue Securities Trust Series 2014-CH1, Class M2 9.685%, 11/25/2024

    11/06/2015       315,332       320,817       0.01

JPMorgan Madison Avenue Securities Trust Series 2015-CH1, Class M2 10.935%, 10/25/2025

    09/18/2015       582,320       592,423       0.02

Magnetation LLC/Mag Finance Corp.
11.00%, 05/15/2018

    02/19/2015       861,788       – 0  –      0.00

NAK Naftogaz Ukraine via Kondor Finance PLC
7.625%, 11/08/2026

    11/04/2019       2,168,000       1,029,800       0.04

PMT Credit Risk Transfer Trust
Series 2020-1R, Class A 8.785%, 02/27/2023

    02/11/2020       1,639,234       1,619,921       0.07

State Agency of Roads of Ukraine 6.25%, 06/24/2030

    06/17/2021       7,856,000       2,062,200       0.09

Tonon Luxembourg SA
6.50%, 10/31/2024

   
01/16/2013-
10/31/2021

 
    1,804,783       87       0.00

Virgolino de Oliveira Finance SA 10.50%, 01/28/2018

    06/19/2013       3,510,949       474       0.00

 

56    |    AB INCOME FUND

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

144A/Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
  Acquisition
Date
    Cost     Market
Value
    Percentage of
Net Assets
 

Virgolino de Oliveira Finance SA 10.875%, 01/13/2020

    06/09/2014     $ 745,965     $ 75       0.00

Virgolino de Oliveira Finance SA 11.75%, 02/09/2022

    01/29/2014       916,308       169       0.00

Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2 10.685%, 11/25/2025

    09/06/2016       212,635       214,911       0.01

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority (Catholic Bishop of Chicago (The))
Series 2021 5.75%, 07/25/2041

    08/03/2021         6,915,000         5,567,493       0.23

 

(n)

Coupon rate adjusts periodically based upon a predetermined schedule. Stated interest rate in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(o)

IO – Interest Only.

 

(p)

Inverse interest only security.

 

(q)

Defaulted.

 

(r)

The stated coupon rate represents the greater of the SOFR or an alternate base rate such as the PRIME or the SOFR/PRIME floor rate plus a spread at October 31, 2023.

 

(s)

Affiliated investments.

 

(t)

To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.

 

(u)

The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end.

 

(v)

One contract relates to 100 shares.

 

(w)

Escrow shares.

Currency Abbreviations:

CAD – Canadian Dollar

EUR – Euro

GBP – Great British Pound

USD – United States Dollar

Glossary:

ABS – Asset-Backed Securities

BOBL – Bundesobligationen

CBT – Chicago Board of Trade

CDX-CMBX.NA – North American Commercial Mortgage-Backed Index

CDX-NAHY – North American High Yield Credit Default Swap Index

CDX-NAIG – North American Investment Grade Credit Default Swap Index

CLO – Collateralized Loan Obligations

CMBS – Commercial Mortgage-Backed

CPI – Consumer Price Index

JSC – Joint Stock Company

LIBOR – London Interbank Offered Rate

REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust

REMICs – Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

TBA – To Be Announced

See notes to financial statements.

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    57


 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

October 31, 2023

 

Assets

 

Investments in securities, at value

 

Unaffiliated issuers (cost $3,051,513,886)

   $ 2,907,794,745  

Affiliated issuers (cost $10,865,651)

     10,865,651  

Cash

     218,434  

Foreign currencies, at value (cost $2,472,686)

     2,338,276  

Receivable for investment securities sold

     225,353,308  

Unaffiliated interest and dividends receivable

     23,570,270  

Receivable for capital stock sold

     3,640,091  

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

     72,003  

Affiliated dividends receivable

     59,183  

Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

     48,064  

Other assets

     43,477  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     3,174,003,502  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities

 

Payable for investment securities purchased

     690,662,820  

Payable for reverse repurchase agreements

     62,455,090  

Market value on credit default swaps (net premiums received $5,792,216)

     9,132,420  

Payable for capital stock repurchased

     6,182,865  

Dividends payable

     1,008,652  

Advisory fee payable

     813,461  

Foreign capital gains tax payable

     358,888  

Distribution fee payable

     98,257  

Options written, at value (premiums received $188,680)

     90,090  

Transfer Agent fee payable

     44,129  

Payable for variation margin on futures

     41,878  

Administrative fee payable

     29,136  

Directors’ fees payable

     3,929  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     986,684  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     771,908,299  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 2,402,095,203  
  

 

 

 
Composition of Net Assets

 

Capital stock, at par

   $ 399,947  

Additional paid-in capital

     3,344,829,710  

Accumulated loss

     (943,134,454
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $     2,402,095,203  
  

 

 

 

Net Asset Value Per Share—33 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value

 

Class   Net Assets        Shares
Outstanding
       Net Asset
Value
 

 

 
A   $ 126,078,476          21,017,069        $ 6.00

 

 
C   $ 85,417,702          14,220,548        $ 6.01  

 

 
Advisor   $   2,171,738,080          361,568,433        $   6.01  

 

 
Z   $ 18,860,945          3,140,724        $ 6.01  

 

 

 

*

The maximum offering price per share for Class A shares was $6.27 which reflects a sales charge of 4.25%.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended October 31, 2023

 

Investment Income     

Interest

   $     157,113,092    

Dividends

    

Affiliated issuers

     749,408    

Unaffiliated issuers

     145,567    

Other income

     129,488     $ 158,137,555  
  

 

 

   
Expenses     

Advisory fee (see Note B)

     11,640,452    

Distribution fee—Class A

     377,542    

Distribution fee—Class C

     1,033,893    

Transfer agency—Class A

     127,521    

Transfer agency—Class C

     87,753    

Transfer agency—Advisor Class

     1,943,977    

Transfer agency—Class Z

     4,717    

Custody and accounting

     316,394    

Printing

     299,422    

Audit and tax

     165,635    

Administrative

     93,875    

Registration fees

     90,139    

Legal

     64,724    

Directors’ fees

     49,626    

Miscellaneous

     88,324    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses before interest expense/bank overdraft

     16,383,994    

Interest expense/bank overdraft

     26,757,290    

Total expenses

       43,141,284  
    

 

 

 

Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B)

     (1,482,855  
  

 

 

   

Net expenses

       41,658,429  
    

 

 

 

Net investment income

       116,479,126  
    

 

 

 
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investment and Foreign Currency Transactions     

Net realized loss on:

    

Investment transactions(a)

       (179,372,855

Forward currency exchange contracts

       (891,645

Futures

       (55,515,525

Options written

       (78,083

Swaps

       (2,128,240

Foreign currency transactions

       (19,523,292

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

    

Investments

       184,589,747  

Forward currency exchange contracts

       1,222,006  

Futures

       5,638,410  

Options written

       98,590  

Swaps

       5,755,317  

Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

       3,098  
    

 

 

 

Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

       (60,202,472
    

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations

     $     56,276,654  
    

 

 

 

 

(a)

Net of foreign realized capital gains taxes of $1,522.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    59


 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations     

Net investment income

   $ 116,479,126     $ 122,535,702  

Net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

     (257,509,640     (537,822,684

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

     197,307,168       (310,736,514
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     56,276,654       (726,023,496
Distributions to Shareholders     

Class A

     (6,139,059     (7,242,847

Class C

     (3,570,199     (4,015,362

Advisor Class

     (98,818,254     (117,190,413

Class Z

     (932,157     (938,821
Return of Capital     

Class A

     (1,234,366     – 0  – 

Class C

     (717,851     – 0  – 

Advisor Class

     (19,869,152     – 0  – 

Class Z

     (187,427     – 0  – 
Capital Stock Transactions     

Net decrease

     (152,901,365     (1,158,104,578
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total decrease

     (228,093,176     (2,013,515,517
Net Assets     

Beginning of period

     2,630,188,379       4,643,703,896  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $     2,402,095,203     $     2,630,188,379  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

60    |    AB INCOME FUND

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STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended October 31, 2023

 

Cash flows from operating activities    

Net increase in net assets from operations

    $ 56,276,654  
Reconciliation of net increase in net assets from operations to net increase in cash from operating activities    

Purchases of long-term investments

  $     (8,200,767,890  

Purchases of short-term investments

    (909,372,244  

Proceeds from disposition of long-term investments

    9,243,738,750    

Proceeds from disposition of short-term investments

    844,316,400    

Net realized loss on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions

    269,111,792    

Net realized loss on forward currency exchange contracts

    (891,645  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

    (197,307,168  

Net accretion of bond discount and amortization of bond premium

    3,007,304    

Increase in receivable for investments sold

    (8,492,700  

Decrease in interest receivable

    1,793,956    

Increase in affiliated dividends receivable

    (40,930  

Increase in other assets

    (1,170  

Decrease in cash collateral due from broker

    1,033,000    

Increase in payable for investments purchased

    38,405,712    

Decrease in advisory fee payable

    (204,887  

Decrease in administrative fee payable

    (3,556  

Decrease in Foreign capital gains tax payable

    (1,522  

Decrease in Transfer Agent fee payable

    (18,338  

Decrease in distribution fee payable

    (27,503  

Decrease in Directors’ fee payable

    (924  

Increase in accrued expenses

    262,181    

Proceeds from options written, net

    110,597    

Payments on swaps, net

    (16,764,091  

Payments for exchange-traded derivatives settlements, net

    (50,006,140  
 

 

 

   

Total adjustments

      1,017,878,984  
   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

          1,074,155,638  
Cash flows from financing activities    

Redemptions of capital stock

    (1,100,757,715  

Subscriptions of capital stock

    858,612,977    

Cash dividends paid (net of dividend reinvestments)

    (44,228,839  

Repayment of reverse repurchase agreements

    (774,556,808  
 

 

 

   

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

          (1,060,930,385

Effect of exchange rate on cash

      (19,520,194
   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and foreign currency

      (6,294,941

Cash and foreign currency at beginning of year

      8,851,651  
   

 

 

 

Cash and foreign currency at end of year

    $ 2,556,710  
   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information

   

† Reinvestment of dividends

  $ 86,961,042    

Interest expense paid during the year

  $ 26,476,343    

In accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Fund has included a Statement of Cash Flows as a result of its significant investments in reverse repurchase agreements throughout the year.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    61


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

NOTE A

Significant Accounting Policies

AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company. The Company, which is a Maryland corporation, operates as a series company comprised of nine portfolios currently in operation. Each portfolio is considered to be a separate entity for financial reporting and tax purposes. This report relates only to the AB Income Fund (the “Fund”), a diversified portfolio. The Fund has authorized the issuance of Class A, Class B, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class Z, Class T, Class 1 and Class 2 shares. Class B, Class K, Class R, Class I, Class T, Class 1 and Class 2 shares have not been issued. Class A shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 4.25% for purchases not exceeding $1,000,000. With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more, Class A shares redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1%. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% on redemptions made within the first year after purchase, and 0% after the first year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the end of the calendar month of purchase. Advisor Class and Class Z shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. All 11 classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, except that the classes bear different distribution and transfer agency expenses. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution plan. The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund.

1. Security Valuation

Portfolio securities are valued at market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures approved by and under the oversight of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). Pursuant to these procedures, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) serves as the Fund’s valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act. In this capacity, the Adviser is responsible, among other things, for making all fair value determinations relating to the Fund’s portfolio investments, subject to the Board’s oversight.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Fund may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Fund values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Fund generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.

2. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3.

Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.

Options are valued using market-based inputs to models, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency, where such inputs and models are available. Alternatively, the values may be obtained through unobservable management determined inputs and/or management’s proprietary models. Where models are used, the selection of a particular model to value an option depends upon the contractual terms of, and specific risks inherent in, the option as well as the availability of pricing information in the market. Valuation models require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices, measures of volatility and correlations of such inputs. Exchange traded options will be classified as Level 2. For options that do not trade on an exchange but trade in liquid markets, inputs can generally be verified and model selection does not involve significant management judgment. Options are classified within Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy when all of the significant inputs can be corroborated to market evidence. Otherwise such instruments are classified as Level 3.

Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including relevant indices. Mortgage and asset-backed securities for which management has collected current observable

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.

Bank loan prices are provided by third party pricing services and consist of a composite of the quotes received by the vendor into a consensus price. Certain bank loans are classified as Level 3, as a significant input used in the fair value measurement of these instruments is the market quotes that are received by the vendor and these inputs are not observable.

Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of October 31, 2023:

 

Investments in
Securities:

  Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Assets:

       

Governments - Treasuries

  $ – 0  –    $  1,180,111,892     $ – 0  –    $  1,180,111,892  

Mortgage Pass-Throughs

    – 0  –      636,373,411       – 0  –      636,373,411  

Corporates - Investment Grade

    – 0  –      388,469,069       – 0  –      388,469,069  

Corporates - Non-Investment Grade

    – 0  –      219,069,062       688,118 (a)      219,757,180  

Collateralized Loan Obligations

    – 0  –      87,165,824       – 0  –      87,165,824  

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

    – 0  –      53,503,056       – 0  –      53,503,056  

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

    – 0  –      52,965,302       – 0  –      52,965,302  

Emerging Markets - Corporate Bonds

    – 0  –      52,713,315       718       52,714,033  

Bank Loans

    – 0  –      44,523,020        1,736,873       46,259,893  

Asset-Backed Securities

    – 0  –      33,524,757       834,586       34,359,343  

Agencies

    – 0  –      29,494,742       – 0  –      29,494,742  

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Investments in
Securities:

  Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Emerging Markets - Sovereigns

  $ – 0  –    $ 21,156,036     $ – 0  –    $ 21,156,036  

Quasi-Sovereigns

    – 0  –      20,175,243       – 0  –      20,175,243  

Local Governments - US Municipal Bonds

    – 0  –      8,075,797       – 0  –      8,075,797  

Common Stocks

    362,012       – 0  –      5,817,527 (a)      6,179,539  

Governments - Sovereign Bonds

    – 0  –      5,923,462       – 0  –      5,923,462  

Preferred Stocks

    – 0  –      – 0  –      2,591,934       2,591,934  

Purchased Options - Puts

    – 0  –      566,670       – 0  –      566,670  

Rights

    – 0  –      – 0  –      129,319       129,319  

Short-Term Investments:

       

U.S. Treasury Bills

    – 0  –      61,823,000       – 0  –      61,823,000  

Investment Companies

    10,865,651       – 0  –      – 0  –      10,865,651  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

     11,227,663       2,895,633,658       11,799,075 (a)      2,918,660,396  

Other Financial Instruments(b):

       

Assets:

       

Futures

    292,592       – 0  –      – 0  –      292,592 (c) 

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

    – 0  –      72,003       – 0  –      72,003  

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      1,084,416       – 0  –      1,084,416 (c) 

Centrally Cleared Inflation (CPI) Swaps

    – 0  –      119,245       – 0  –      119,245 (c) 

Liabilities:

       

Futures

    (35,646,786     – 0  –      – 0  –      (35,646,786 )(c) 

Put Written Options

    – 0  –      (90,090     – 0  –      (90,090 )(c) 

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      (248,165     – 0  –      (248,165 )(c) 

Centrally Cleared Inflation (CPI) Swaps

    – 0  –      (60,028     – 0  –      (60,028 )(c) 

Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      (9,132,420     – 0  –      (9,132,420

Reverse Repurchase Agreements

    (62,455,090     – 0  –      – 0  –      (62,455,090
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   (86,581,621   $   2,887,378,619     $   11,799,075 (a)    $   2,812,596,073  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

The Fund held securities with zero market value at period end.

 

(b)

Other financial instruments include reverse repurchase agreements and derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps. Derivative instruments are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value.

 

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(c)

Only variation margin receivable (payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Where applicable, centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value.

3. Currency Translation

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.

Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

4. Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Fund is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily.

 

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Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date at the fair value of the securities received. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income. The Fund accounts for distributions received from REIT investments or from regulated investment companies as dividend income, realized gain, or return of capital based on information provided by the REIT or the investment company.

6. Class Allocations

All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Company are charged proportionately to each fund or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.

7. Dividends and Distributions

Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.

NOTE B

Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .45% of the first $2.5 billion of the Fund’s average daily net assets, .40% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5 billion and .35% in excess of $5 billion, of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses (excluding acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest, interest expense, taxes, extraordinary expenses, and brokerage commissions and other transaction costs) on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .77%, 1.52%, .52%, and .52% of daily average net assets for Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, and Class Z shares, respectively. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such reimbursement/waivers amounted to $1,466,009. The Expense Caps may not be terminated by the Adviser before January 31, 2024.

 

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Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Fund may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $93,875.

The Fund compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. ABIS may make payments to intermediaries that provide omnibus account services, sub-accounting services and/or networking services. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $553,942 for the year ended October 31, 2023.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that it has retained front-end sales charges of $6,319 from the sale of Class A shares and received $11 and $6,473 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon redemptions by shareholders of Class A and Class C shares, respectively, for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. The Adviser had contractually agreed to waive .10% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .10%) until August 31, 2023. Effective September 1, 2023, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive .05% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .15%) until August 31, 2024. In connection with the investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such waiver amounted to $16,846.

A summary of the Fund’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the year ended October 31, 2023 is as follows:

 

Fund

  Market Value
10/31/22
(000)
    Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
10/31/23
(000)
    Dividend
Income
(000)
 

Government Money Market Portfolio

  $   5,642     $   812,983     $   807,759     $   10,866     $   749  

 

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NOTE C

Distribution Services Agreement

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Agreement, the Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to the Distributor at an annual rate of up to .25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares and 1% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class C shares. There are no distribution and servicing fees on the Advisor Class and Class Z shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities. Since the commencement of the Fund’s operations, the Distributor has incurred expenses in excess of the distribution costs reimbursed by the Fund in the amount of $1,127,225 for Class C shares. While such costs may be recovered from the Fund in future periods so long as the Agreement is in effect, the rate of the distribution and servicing fees payable under the Agreement may not be increased without a shareholder vote. In accordance with the Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution costs incurred by the Distributor beyond the current fiscal year for Class A shares. The Agreement also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Fund’s shares.

NOTE D

Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the year ended October 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

     Purchases      Sales  

Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities)

   $ 582,331,775      $ 1,034,012,387  

U.S. government securities

       7,613,764,996          8,138,292,294  

The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:

 

Cost

   $     3,066,089,688  
  

 

 

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 50,868,596  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (189,854,486
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized depreciation

   $ (138,985,890
  

 

 

 

1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.

 

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The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Fund, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:

 

   

Futures

The Fund may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Fund bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Fund may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

At the time the Fund enters into futures, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Use of long futures subjects the Fund to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Fund to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

   

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

The Fund may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates

 

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on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Fund. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes.

 

   

Option Transactions

For hedging and investment purposes, the Fund may purchase and write (sell) put and call options on U.S. and foreign securities, including government securities, and foreign currencies that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets. Among other things, the Fund may use options transactions for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” and may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, for hedging and investment purposes.

The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Fund pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. If a put or call purchased option by the Fund were permitted to expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to the Fund. Put and call purchased options are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. The cost of securities acquired through the exercise of call options is increased by premiums paid. The proceeds from securities sold through the exercise of put options are decreased by the premiums paid.

When the Fund writes an option, the premium received by the Fund is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the written option. The Fund’s maximum payment for

 

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written put options equates to the number of shares multiplied by the strike price. In certain circumstances maximum payout amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced assets and upfront premium received upon entering into the contract. Premiums received from written options which expire unexercised are recorded by the Fund on the expiration date as realized gains from written options. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or if the premium received is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium received is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security or currency in determining whether the Fund has realized a gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium received reduces the cost basis of the security or currency purchased by the Fund. In writing an option, the Fund bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security or currency underlying the written option. Exercise of the written option by the Fund could result in the Fund selling or buying a security or currency at a price different from the current market value.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held purchased options for hedging purposes.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held written options for non-hedging purposes.

 

   

Swaps

The Fund may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk, equity markets or currencies. The Fund may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions.” A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Fund in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Fund or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.

Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Fund, and/or the termination value at the end of

 

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the contract. Therefore, the Fund considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Fund accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received for swaps are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.

Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

At the time the Fund enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial

 

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and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Interest Rate Swaps:

The Fund is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Fund holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Fund may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Fund may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.

In addition, the Fund may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Fund with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held interest rate swaps for hedging purposes.

Inflation (CPI) Swaps:

Inflation swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to pay the cumulative percentage increase in a price index (the Consumer Price Index with respect to CPI swaps) over the term of the swap (with some lag on the inflation index), and the other pays a compounded fixed rate. Inflation swaps may be used to protect the net asset value, or NAV, of a Fund against an unexpected change in the rate of inflation measured by an inflation index since the value of these agreements is expected to increase if there are unexpected inflation increases.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held inflation (CPI) swaps for non-hedging purposes.

Credit Default Swaps:

The Fund may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Fund, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to

 

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which it is not otherwise exposed. The Fund may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Fund receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Fund is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Fund will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation. In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Fund for the same referenced obligations with the same counterparty.

Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Fund is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Fund is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Fund coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Fund.

Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.

 

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During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held credit default swaps for non-hedging purposes.

The Fund typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Fund’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.

The Fund’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Fund decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Fund’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Fund to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty table below for additional details.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund had entered into the following derivatives:

 

   

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Interest rate contracts

 

Receivable for variation margin on futures

 

$

  292,592

 

Payable for variation margin on futures

 

$

  35,646,786

Credit contracts

  Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps     579,081   Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps     316,492

Interest rate contracts

 

Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

 

 

119,245

 

Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

 

 

60,028

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

   

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative
Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Foreign currency contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

 

$

72,003

 

   

Equity contracts

  Investments in securities, at value     566,670      

Equity contracts

      Options written, at value   $ 90,090  

Credit contracts

      Market value on credit default swaps     9,132,420  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $   1,629,591       $   45,245,816  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

*

Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments.

 

Derivative Type

 

Location of Gain or
(Loss) on Derivatives
Within Statement of
Operations

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Interest rate contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of futures   $     (55,515,525   $     5,638,410  

Foreign currency contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of forward currency exchange contracts     (891,645     1,222,006  

Equity contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments     708,912       241,174  

Equity contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on options written; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of options written     (78,083     98,590  

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Derivative Type

 

Location of Gain or
(Loss) on Derivatives
Within Statement of
Operations

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Interest rate contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps   $ 5,002,649     $ (6,362,717

Credit contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps     (7,130,889     12,118,034  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $     (57,904,581   $     12,955,497  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Fund’s derivative transactions during the year ended October 31, 2023:

 

Futures:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $ 732,223,470  

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 498,469,435  

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts:

  

Average principal amount of buy contracts

   $ 17,857,080 (a) 

Average principal amount of sale contracts

   $   171,212,597  

Purchased Options:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 55,141,333 (b) 

Options Written:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 52,005,333 (b) 

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 196,228,125 (c) 

Centrally Cleared Inflation Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 48,600,000 (d) 

Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $ 31,273,000 (d) 

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 88,167,635  

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $ 93,817,000 (e) 

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 49,583,405 (a) 

 

(a)

Positions were open for eleven months during the year.

 

(b)

Positions were open for three months during the year.

 

(c)

Positions were open for seven months during the year.

 

(d)

Positions were open for one month during the year.

 

(e)

Positions were open for five months during the year.

For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.

 

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All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Fund as of October 31, 2023. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Assets
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Received*
    Security
Collateral
Received*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Assets
 

Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC/Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  $ 59,305     $ (49,880   $ – 0 –    $ – 0  –    $ 9,425  

UBS AG

    12,698       – 0 –      – 0 –      – 0 –      12,698  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $     72,003     $     (49,880   $     – 0  –    $     – 0  –    $     22,123
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Liabilities
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Pledged*
    Security
Collateral
Pledged*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Liabilities
 

Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.

  $ 3,507,774     $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ (3,507,774   $ – 0  – 

Credit Suisse International

    2,029,643       – 0  –      – 0  –      (1,971,357     58,286  

Goldman Sachs International

    2,467,830       – 0  –      – 0  –      (2,467,830     – 0  – 

JPMorgan Securities, LLC

    1,077,293       – 0  –      – 0  –      (1,077,293     – 0  – 

Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC/Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

    49,880       (49,880     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   9,132,420     $   (49,880   $   – 0  –    $   (9,024,254   $   58,286
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization.

 

^

Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty.

2. Currency Transactions

The Fund may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Fund may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Fund may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign

 

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currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Fund and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Fund may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).

3. TBA and Dollar Rolls

The Fund may invest in TBA mortgage-backed securities. A TBA, or “To Be Announced”, trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agree-upon date; however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed-rate or variable-rate mortgages) guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA, the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC, are subsequently allocated to the TBA transactions.

The Fund may enter into certain TBA transactions known as dollar rolls. Dollar rolls involve sales by the Fund of securities for delivery in the current month and the Fund’s simultaneously contracting to repurchase substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the securities. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Fund is obligated to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. Dollar rolls are speculative techniques. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund earned drop income of $616,822 which is included in interest income in the accompanying statement of operations.

4. Reverse Repurchase Agreements

The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase transactions (“RVP”) in accordance with the terms of a Master Repurchase Agreement (“MRA”), under which the Fund sells securities and agrees to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon date and price. At the time the Fund enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, it will establish a segregated account with the custodian containing liquid assets having a value comparable to the repurchase price. Under the MRA and other master agreements, the Fund is permitted to offset payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted to the counterparty and create one single net payment due to or

 

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from the Fund in the event of a default. In the event of a default by a MRA counterparty, the Fund may be considered an unsecured creditor with respect to any excess collateral (collateral with a market value in excess of the repurchase price) held by and/or posted to the counterparty, and as such the return of such excess collateral may be delayed or denied. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the average amount of reverse repurchase agreements outstanding was $565,373,334 and the daily weighted average interest rate was 4.67%. At October 31, 2023, the Fund had reverse repurchase agreements outstanding in the amount of $62,455,090 as reported on the statement of assets and liabilities.

The following table presents the Fund’s RVP liabilities by counterparty net of the related collateral pledged by the Fund as of October 31, 2023:

 

Counterparty

   RVP
Liabilities
Subject to a
MRA
     Securities
Collateral
Pledged*
    Net Amount
of RVP
Liabilities
 

Barclays Capital, Inc.

   $ 2,920,000      $ (2,920,000   $ – 0  – 

HSBC Securities (USA), Inc.

     57,108,302        (56,912,708     195,594  

Jefferies LLC

     1,300,675        (1,300,675     – 0  – 

RBC Capital Markets

     1,126,113        (1,083,393     42,720  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $   62,455,090      $   (62,216,776   $   238,314  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Including accrued interest.

 

*

The actual collateral pledged may be more than the amount reported due to overcollateralization.

NOTE E

Capital Stock

Each class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:

 

           
    Shares           Amount        
    Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
   

Year Ended
October 31,

2022

       
 

 

 

   
Class A            

Shares sold

    5,375,800       5,504,143       $ 34,188,667     $ 39,565,166    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    788,190       683,436         5,039,591       4,848,123    

 

   

Shares converted from Class C

    778,379       150,661         4,907,291       1,067,762    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (11,739,591     (14,232,001       (74,338,740     (100,905,810  

 

   

Net decrease

    (4,797,222     (7,893,761     $ (30,203,191   $ (55,424,759  

 

   

 

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    Shares           Amount        
    Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
   

Year Ended
October 31,

2022

       
 

 

 

   
Class C            

Shares sold

    1,415,028       737,142       $ 9,121,503     $ 5,442,290    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    420,906       367,071         2,696,794       2,605,062    

 

   

Shares converted to Class A

    (777,719     (150,476       (4,907,291     (1,067,762  

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (5,219,417     (7,173,549       (33,362,726     (51,179,390  

 

   

Net decrease

    (4,161,202     (6,219,812     $ (26,451,720   $ (44,199,800  

 

   
           
Advisor Class            

Shares sold

    124,730,756       125,018,791       $    800,267,067     $ 895,171,374    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    12,237,569       10,905,106         78,257,364       77,665,707    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (152,016,152     (285,020,744       (973,162,989     (2,028,413,744  

 

   

Net decrease

    (15,047,827     (149,096,847     $ (94,638,558   $   (1,055,576,663  

 

   
   
Class Z            

Shares sold

    1,082,163       987,963       $ 6,936,690     $ 6,992,661    

 

   

Shares issued in
reinvestment of
dividends

    151,270       106,789         967,293       757,805    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (1,484,578     (1,516,427       (9,511,879     (10,653,822  

 

   

Net decrease

    (251,145     (421,675     $  (1,607,896   $ (2,903,356  

 

   

NOTE F

Risks Involved in Investing in the Fund

Market Risk—The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk—An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

 

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Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) are subject to a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments and negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and may be more difficult to trade than other types of securities.

Interest-Rate Risk—Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Duration Risk—Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to the full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline, as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Emerging-Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid and are subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.

Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Mortgage-Related and/or Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk—Investments in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities are

 

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subject to certain additional risks. The value of these securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates. These risks include “extension risk”, which is the risk that, in periods of rising interest rates, issuers may delay the payment of principal, and “prepayment risk”, which is the risk that in periods of falling interest rates, issuers may pay principal sooner than expected, exposing the Fund to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Mortgage-backed securities offered by non-governmental issuers and other asset-backed securities may be subject to other risks, such as higher rates of default in the mortgages or assets backing the securities or risks associated with the nature and servicing of mortgages or assets backing the securities.

Illiquid Investments Risk—Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.

Leverage Risk—When the Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments. The Fund may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Fund, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Fund than if the Fund were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.

Derivatives Risk—Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Active Trading Risk—The Fund expects to engage in active and frequent trading of its portfolio securities and its portfolio turnover rate may greatly exceed 100%. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases transaction

 

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costs, which may negatively affect the Fund’s return. In addition, a high rate of portfolio turnover may result in substantial short-term gains, which may have adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders.

LIBOR Replacement Risk—The Fund may be exposed to debt securities, derivatives or other financial instruments that recently transitioned from the London Interbank Offered Rate, or “LIBOR,” as a “benchmark” or “reference rate” for various interest rate calculations. LIBOR’s administrator, ICE Benchmark Administration, ceased publishing most LIBOR settings (including some U.S. LIBOR settings) by the end of 2021 and the remaining (and most widely used) U.S. Dollar LIBOR settings after June 30, 2023. The United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, will permit the use of synthetic U.S. Dollar LIBOR rates for non-U.S. contracts through September 30, 2024, but any such rates would be considered non-representative of the underlying market. Since 2018 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has published the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (referred to as SOFR), which is intended to replace U.S. Dollar LIBOR. SOFR is a broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities in the repurchase agreement (repo) market. There is no assurance that the composition or characteristics of SOFR or any such alternative reference rate will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that the market for SOFR-linked financial instruments will have the same volume or liquidity as did the market for LIBOR-linked financial instruments prior to LIBOR’s discontinuance or unavailability. Neither the long-term effects of the LIBOR transition process nor its ultimate success can yet be known.

Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Fund has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.

Management Risk—The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

 

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NOTE G

Joint Credit Facility

A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Fund, participate in a $325 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing related to redemptions and other short term liquidity requirements, subject to certain restrictions. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Fund did not utilize the Facility during the year ended October 31, 2023.

NOTE H

Distributions to Shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

     2023      2022  

Distributions paid from:

     

Ordinary income

   $     109,459,669      $     129,387,443  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total taxable distributions paid

   $ 109,459,669      $ 129,387,443  

Return of Capital

     22,008,796        – 0  – 
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total distributions paid

   $ 131,468,465      $ 129,387,443  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of October 31, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Accumulated capital and other losses

   $ (788,620,748 )(a) 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (143,745,135 )(b) 
  

 

 

 

Total accumulated earnings (deficit)

   $     (932,365,883 )(c) 
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $788,620,748.

 

(b)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) are attributable primarily to the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains (losses) on certain derivative instruments, the tax treatment of callable bonds, the tax treatment of swaps, and the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.

 

(c)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of accumulated earnings (deficit) are attributable primarily to the accrual of foreign capital gains tax, the tax treatment of defaulted securities, and dividends payable.

For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $239,830,869 and a net long-term capital loss carryforward of $548,789,879, which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.

During the current fiscal year, there were no permanent differences that resulted in adjustments to accumulated loss or additional paid-in capital.

 

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NOTE I

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2022-06, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848”. ASU 2022-06 is an amendment to ASU 2020-04, which provided optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden due to the discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates and which was effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. ASU 2022-06 extends the effective period through December 31, 2024. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying ASU 2022-06.

NOTE J

Subsequent Events

Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Fund’s financial statements through this date.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class A  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  6.19       $  7.89       $  7.96       $  7.98       $  7.49  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .28       .23       .24       .26       .31  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.16     (1.69     (.04     .02 (c)      .53  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (d)      – 0  –      .00 (d) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .12       (1.46     .20       .28       .84  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.26     (.24     (.27     (.30     (.30

Return of capital

    (.05     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      (.05
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.31     (.24     (.27     (.30     (.35
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  6.00       $  6.19       $  7.89       $  7.96       $  7.98  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(e)*

    1.76     (18.83 )%      2.48     3.55     11.50

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $126,078       $159,887       $265,990       $289,619       $240,567  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(f)

    1.81     1.04     .79     .78     .77

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(f)

    1.86     1.08     .80     .80     .83

Net investment income(b)

    4.30     3.15     3.04     3.24     4.02

Portfolio turnover rate**

    231     167     166     246     270

See footnote summary on page 94.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class C  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  6.20       $  7.90       $  7.97       $  7.99       $  7.50  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .23       .17       .18       .20       .25  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.16     (1.68     (.04     .02 (c)      .53  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (d)      – 0  –      .00 (d) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .07       (1.51     .14       .22       .78  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.22     (.19     (.21     (.24     (.25

Return of capital

    (.04     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      (.04
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.26     (.19     (.21     (.24     (.29
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  6.01       $  6.20       $  7.90       $  7.97       $  7.99  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(e)*

    1.00     (19.41 )%      1.71     2.77     10.65

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $85,418       $113,982       $194,363       $217,968       $164,413  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(f)

    2.54     1.79     1.54     1.53     1.52

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(f)

    2.60     1.82     1.55     1.55     1.57

Net investment income(b)

    3.57     2.39     2.29     2.49     3.21

Portfolio turnover rate**

    231     167     166     246     270

See footnote summary on page 94.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Advisor Class  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  6.20       $  7.90       $  7.97       $  7.99       $  7.50  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .29       .24       .26       .27       .33  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.15     (1.68     (.04     .03 (c)      .53  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (d)      – 0  –      .00 (d) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .14       (1.44     .22       .30       .86  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.27     (.26     (.29     (.32     (.31

Return of capital

    (.06     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      (.06
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.33     (.26     (.29     (.32     (.37
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  6.01       $  6.20       $  7.90       $  7.97       $  7.99  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on:

         

Net asset value(e)*

    2.02     (18.60 )%      2.73     3.80     11.76

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000,000’s omitted)

    $2,172       $2,334       $4,152       $4,097       $3,562  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(f)

    1.55     .79     .54     .53     .52

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(f)

    1.61     .82     .55     .55     .58

Net investment income(b)

    4.54     3.38     3.28     3.48     4.24

Portfolio turnover rate**

    231     167     166     246     270

See footnote summary on page 94.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class Z  
    Year Ended October 31,    

November 20,

2019(g) to
October 31,
2020

 
    2023     2022     2021  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  6.20       $  7.90       $  7.97       $  7.97  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

       

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .29       .25       .27       .27  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.15     (1.69     (.05     .03 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .14       (1.44     .22       .30  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

       

Dividends from net investment income

    (.27     (.26     (.29     (.30

Return of Capital

    (.06     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.33     (.26     (.29     (.30
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  6.01       $  6.20       $  7.90       $  7.97  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

       

Total investment return based on net asset value(e)*

    2.02     (18.57 )%      2.78     3.89

Ratios/Supplemental Data

       

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $18,861       $21,026       $30,118       $18,492  

Ratio to average net assets of:

       

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(f)

    1.55     .78     .49     .48 %^ 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(f)

    1.55     .78     .49     .48 %^ 

Net investment income(b)

    4.56     3.44     3.32     3.49 %^ 

Portfolio turnover rate**

    231     167     166     246

See footnote summary on page 94.

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    93


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

(a)

Based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b)

Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser.

 

(c)

Due to timing of sales and repurchase of capital shares, the net realized and unrealized gain (loss) per share is not in accordance with the Fund’s change in net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions for the period.

 

(d)

Amount is less than $.005.

 

(e)

Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of total investment return. Total return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized.

 

(f)

The expense ratios, excluding interest expense are:

 

    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Class A

         

Net of waivers/reimbursements

    .77     .77     .77     .77     .77

Before waivers/reimbursements

    .83     .80     .78     .79     .82

Class C

         

Net of waivers/reimbursements

    1.52     1.52     1.52     1.52     1.52

Before waivers/reimbursements

    1.58     1.55     1.53     1.54     1.57

Advisor Class

         

Net of waivers/reimbursements

    .52     .52     .52     .52     .52

Before waivers/reimbursements

    .58     .55     .53     .54     .57

Class Z

         

Net of waivers/reimbursements

    .51     .49     .47     .46     N/A  

Before waivers/reimbursements

    .52     .49     .47     .46     N/A  

 

(g)

Commencement of distributions.

 

*

Includes the impact of proceeds received by the Fund in connection with a trade-error reimbursement from the Adviser, which enhanced performance by .04% for the year ended October 31, 2021.

 

**

The Fund accounts for dollar roll transactions as purchases and sales.

 

^

Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of AB Income Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of AB Income Fund (the “Fund”) (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”)), including the portfolio of investments, as of October 31, 2023, and the related statements of operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc.) at October 31, 2023, the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |    95


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers or others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

LOGO

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the AB investment companies since 1968.

New York, New York

December 28, 2023

 

96    |    AB INCOME FUND

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Garry L. Moody(1),

Chairman

Jorge A. Bermudez(1)

Michael J. Downey(1)

Onur Erzan, President and Chief Executive Officer

  

Nancy P. Jacklin(1)

Jeanette W. Loeb(1)

Carol C. McMullen(1)

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.(1)

OFFICERS

Scott A. DiMaggio(2), Vice President

Gershon M. Distenfeld(2), Vice President

Fahd Malik(2), Vice President

Matthew S. Sheridan(2), Vice President

William Smith(2), Vice President

Nancy E. Hay, Secretary

  

Michael B. Reyes, Senior Vice

President

Stephen M. Woetzel, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Phyllis J. Clarke, Controller
Jennifer Friedland,
Chief Compliance Officer

 

Custodian and Accounting Agent

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Congress Street, Suite 1

Boston, MA 02114

 

Principal Underwriter

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc.

501 Commerce Street

Nashville, TN 37203

 

Transfer Agent

AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc.

P.O. Box 786003

San Antonio, TX 78278

Toll-Free (800) 221-5672

  

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP

One Manhattan West
New York, NY 10001

 

Legal Counsel

Seward & Kissel LLP

One Battery Park Plaza

New York, NY 10004

 

1

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

2

The day-to-day management of, and investment decisions for, the Fund’s portfolio are made by the Adviser’s U.S. Investment Grade: Core Fixed Income Investment Team. Messrs. DiMaggio, Distenfeld, Malik, Sheridan and Smith are the investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

abfunds.com  

AB INCOME FUND    |    97


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Board of Directors Information

The business and affairs of the Fund are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. Certain information concerning the Fund’s Directors is set forth below.

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD

BY DIRECTOR

INTERESTED DIRECTOR    

Onur Erzan,#

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

47

(2021)

  Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”), Head of Global Client Group and Head of Private Wealth. He oversees AB’s entire private wealth management business and third-party institutional and retail franchise, where he is responsible for all client services, sales and marketing, as well as product strategy, management and development worldwide. Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of the AB Mutual Funds as of April 1, 2021. He is also a member of the Equitable Holdings Management Committee. Prior to joining the firm in January 2021, he spent over 19 years with McKinsey (management consulting firm), most recently as a senior partner and co-leader of its Wealth & Asset Management practice. In addition, he co-led McKinsey’s Banking & Securities Solutions (a portfolio of data, analytics, digital assets and capabilities) globally.     82     None
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD

BY DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS    

Garry L. Moody,##

Chairman of the Board

71

(2015)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP (1995-2008) where he held a number of senior positions, including Vice Chairman, and U.S. and Global Investment Management Practice Managing Partner; President, Fidelity Accounting and Custody Services Company (1993-1995), where he was responsible for accounting, pricing, custody and reporting for the Fidelity mutual funds; and Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1975-1993), where he served as the National Director of Mutual Fund Tax Services and Managing Partner of its Chicago Office Tax department. He served as a member of the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and the Independent Directors Council’s Governing Council from October 2019 through September 2023, where he also served as Chairman of the Governance Committee from October 2021 through September 2023. He is Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees since January 2023; he has served as a director or trustee since 2008, and served as Chairman of the Audit Committee of such funds from 2008 to February 2023.     82     None
     

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |     99


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD

BY DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

(continued)

   

Jorge A. Bermudez,##

72

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chief Risk Officer of Citigroup, Inc., a global financial services company, from November 2007 to March 2008; Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup’s Commercial Business Group in North America and Citibank Texas from 2005 to 2007; and a variety of other executive and leadership roles at various businesses within Citigroup prior to then; Chairman (2018) of the Texas A&M Foundation Board of Trustees (Trustee since 2013) and Chairman of the Smart Grid Center Board at Texas A&M University since 2012; director of, among others, Citibank N.A. from 2005 to 2008, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Houston Branch from 2009 to 2011, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas from 2011 to 2017, and the Electric Reliability Council of Texas from 2010 to 2016; and Chair of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Moody’s Corporation since December 2022. He has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since January 2020.     82     Moody’s Corporation since April 2011

 

100    |    AB INCOME FUND

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD

BY DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

(continued)

   

Michael J. Downey,##

79
(2015)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chairman of The Asia Pacific Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) since prior to 2018 until January 2019. From 1987 until 1993, Chairman and CEO of Prudential Mutual Fund Management, director of the Prudential mutual funds, and member of the Executive Committee of Prudential Securities Inc. He has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2005.     82     None
     

Nancy P. Jacklin,##

75

(2015)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Professorial Lecturer at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (2008-2015). U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (which is responsible for ensuring the stability of the international monetary system), (December 2002-May 2006); Partner, Clifford Chance (1992-2002); Sector Counsel, International Banking and Finance, and Associate General Counsel, Citicorp (1985-1992); Assistant General Counsel (International), Federal Reserve Board of Governors (1982-1985); and Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of the Treasury (1973-1982). Member of the Bar of the District of Columbia and of New York; and member of the Council on Foreign Relations. She has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2006 and served as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds from 2014 to August 2023.     82     None

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |     101


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD

BY DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

(continued)

   
Jeanette W. Loeb,##
71
(2020)
  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Director of New York City Center since 2005. Formerly, Chief Executive Officer of PetCareRx (e-commerce pet pharmacy) from 2002 to 2011 and 2015 to April 2023. She was a director of Apollo Investment Corp. (business development company) from August 2011 to July 2023 and a director of AB Multi-Manager Alternative Fund (fund of hedge funds) from 2012 to 2018. Formerly, affiliated with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (financial services) from 1977 to 1994, including as a partner thereof from 1986 to 1994. She has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since April 2020 and serves as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds since August 2023.     82    

None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD

BY DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

(continued)

   

Carol C. McMullen,##

68

(2016)

  Private Investor and a member of the Advisory Board of Butcher Box (since 2018) and serves as Advisory Board Chair as of June 2023. Formerly, Managing Director of Slalom Consulting (consulting) from 2014 until July 2023; member, Mass General Brigham (formerly, Partners Healthcare) Investment Committee (2010-2019); Director of Norfolk & Dedham Group (mutual property and casualty insurance) from 2011 until November 2016; Director of Partners Community Physicians Organization (healthcare) from 2014 until December 2016; and Managing Director of The Crossland Group (consulting) from 2012 to 2013. She has held a number of senior positions in the asset and wealth management industries, including at Eastern Bank (where her roles included President of Eastern Wealth Management), Thomson Financial (Global Head of Sales for Investment Management), and Putnam Investments (where her roles included Chief Investment Officer, Core and Growth and Head of Global Investment Research). She has served on a number of private company and non-profit boards, and as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since June 2016 and serves as Chair of the Audit Committees of such funds since February 2023.     82     None

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |     103


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD

BY DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

(continued)

   

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.,##

82

(2015)

 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. He was a Director of Xilinx, Inc. (programmable logic semi-conductors and adaptable, intelligent computing) from 2007 through August 2020, and is a former director of 33 other companies and organizations. Former Chairman and CEO of Dupont Photomasks, Inc. (semi-conductor manufacturing equipment) from 2003 through 2006. He has extensive operating leadership and venture capital investing experience, including five interim or full-time CEO roles, and prior service as general partner of institutional venture capital partnerships. He also has extensive non-profit board leadership experience, and currently serves on the board of the George Lucas Educational Foundation. He has served as a director of one AB Fund since 1992, and director or trustee of all the AB Funds since 2005. He has served as both Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees from 2014 through December 2022.

    82     None

 

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s disinterested Directors is c/o AllianceBernstein L.P., Attention: Legal & Compliance Dept. Mutual Fund Legal, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105

 

**

There is no stated term of office for the Fund’s Directors.

 

***

The information above includes each Director’s principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes, and skills relevant to each Director’s qualifications to serve as a Director, which led to the conclusion that each Director should serve as a Director for the Fund.

 

#

Mr. Erzan is an “interested person” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, due to this position as a Senior Vice President of the Adviser.

 

##

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

Officer Information

Certain information concerning the Fund’s Officers is listed below.

 

NAME, ADDRESS*
AND AGE
  

POSITION(S)

HELD WITH FUND

   PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

Onur Erzan

47

   President and Chief Executive Officer    See biography above.
     

Scott A. DiMaggio

52

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also co-Head of Fixed-Income.
     
Gershon M. Distenfeld
47
   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also co-Head of Fixed Income.
     

Fahd Malik

39

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     
Matthew S. Sheridan
47
   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also Director – US Multi-Sector Fixed Income.
     
William Smith
36
   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also Director of US High Yield Credit.
     

Nancy E. Hay

51

   Secretary    Senior Vice President and Counsel of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018 and Assistant Secretary of ABI**.
     

Michael B. Reyes

47

   Senior Vice President    Vice President of the Adviser**, with which has been associated since prior to 2018.
     
Stephen M. Woetzel
52
   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer    Senior Vice President of ABIS**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     
Phyllis J. Clarke
62
   Controller    Vice President of ABIS**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018.
     
Jennifer Friedland
49
   Chief Compliance Officer    Vice President of the Adviser** since 2020 and Mutual Fund Chief Compliance Officer (of all Funds since January 2023 and of the ETF Funds since 2022). Before joining the Adviser** in 2020, she was Chief Compliance Officer at WestEnd Advisors, LLC from prior to 2018 until 2019.

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s Officers is 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

The Adviser, ABI and ABIS are affiliates of the Fund.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) has additional information about the Fund’s Directors and Officers and is available without charge upon request. Contact your financial representative or AB at (800) 227-4618, or visit www.abfunds.com for a free prospectus or SAI.

 

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AB INCOME FUND    |     105


Operation and Effectiveness of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program:

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted the open-end fund liquidity rule (the “Liquidity Rule”). In June 2018 the SEC adopted a requirement that funds disclose information about the operation and effectiveness of their Liquidity Risk Management Program (“LRMP”) in their reports to shareholders.

One of the requirements of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund to designate an Administrator of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program. The Administrator of the Fund’s LRMP is AllianceBernstein L.P., the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The Adviser has delegated the responsibility to its Liquidity Risk Management Committee (the “Committee”).

Another requirement of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Fund Board”) to receive an annual written report from the Administrator of the LRMP, which addresses the operation of the Fund’s LRMP and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness. The Adviser provided the Fund Board with such annual report during the first quarter of 2023, which covered the period January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 (the “Program Reporting Period”).

The LRMP’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner.

Pursuant to the LRMP, the Fund classifies the liquidity of its portfolio investments into one of the four categories defined by the SEC: Highly Liquid, Moderately Liquid, Less Liquid, and Illiquid. These classifications are reported to the SEC on Form N-PORT.

During the Program Reporting Period, the Committee reviewed whether the Fund’s strategy is appropriate for an open-end structure, incorporating any holdings of less liquid and illiquid assets. If the Fund participated in derivative transactions, the exposure from such transactions were considered in the LRMP.

The Committee also performed an analysis to determine whether the Fund is required to maintain a Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”). The Committee also incorporated the following information when determining the Fund’s reasonably anticipated trading size for purposes of liquidity monitoring: historical net redemption activity, a Fund’s concentration in an issuer, shareholder concentration, investment performance, total net assets, and distribution channels.

The Adviser informed the Fund Board that the Committee believes the Fund’s LRMP is adequately designed, has been implemented as intended, and has operated effectively since its inception. No material exceptions

 

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have been noted since the implementation of the LRMP. During the Program Reporting Period, liquidity in all markets was challenged due to rising rates and economic uncertainty. However, markets also remained orderly during the Program Reporting Period. There were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions during the Program Reporting Period.

 

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Information Regarding the Review and Approval of the Fund’s Advisory Agreement

The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Income Fund (the “Fund”) at a meeting held in-person on August 1-2, 2023 (the “Meeting”).

Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Vice President of the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.

The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests a portion of its assets.

The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided

The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the

 

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investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability

The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2021 and 2022 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.

Fall-Out Benefits

The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund and the money market fund advised

 

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by the Adviser in which the Fund invests, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of certain classes of the Fund’s shares; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.

Investment Results

In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.

At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an independent service provider (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Advisor Class shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5-and 10-year periods ended May 31, 2023 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review and their discussion with the Adviser of the reasons for the Fund’s underperformance in the periods reviewed, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable. The directors determined to continue to monitor the Fund’s performance closely.

Advisory Fees and Other Expenses

The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees payable by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and noted that it was lower than the median. They also noted that the Adviser’s total rate of compensation, taking into account the impact of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year, was lower than the median.

The Adviser informed the directors that there were no institutional products managed by the Adviser that utilize investment strategies similar to those of the Fund.

 

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In connection with their review of the Fund’s advisory fee, the directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund in comparison to the medians for a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Advisor Class expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and reflected the impact of the Adviser’s expense cap for the Fund. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanation for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.

Economies of Scale

The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels and that the Fund’s net assets were higher than a breakpoint level. Accordingly, the Fund’s current effective advisory fee rate reflected a reduction due to the breakpoint and would be further reduced to the extent the net assets of the Fund increase. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and presentations from time to time by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s breakpoint arrangements were acceptable and provide a means for sharing any economies of scale.

 

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This page is not part of the Shareholder Report or the Financial Statements.

 

 

AB FAMILY OF FUNDS

 

US EQUITY

CORE

Core Opportunities Fund

Select US Equity Portfolio

Sustainable US Thematic Portfolio

GROWTH

Concentrated Growth Fund

Discovery Growth Fund

Growth Fund

Large Cap Growth Fund

Small Cap Growth Portfolio

VALUE

Discovery Value Fund

Equity Income Fund

Relative Value Fund

Small Cap Value Portfolio

Value Fund

INTERNATIONAL/ GLOBAL EQUITY

CORE

Global Core Equity Portfolio

International Strategic Core Portfolio

Sustainable Global Thematic Fund

Sustainable International Thematic Fund

Tax-Managed Wealth Appreciation Strategy

Wealth Appreciation Strategy

GROWTH

Concentrated International Growth Portfolio

VALUE

All China Equity Portfolio

International Value Fund

FIXED INCOME

MUNICIPAL

High Income Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio

Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio

National Portfolio

Arizona Portfolio

California Portfolio

Massachusetts Portfolio

Minnesota Portfolio

New Jersey Portfolio

New York Portfolio

Ohio Portfolio

Pennsylvania Portfolio

Virginia Portfolio

TAXABLE

Bond Inflation Strategy

Global Bond Fund

High Income Fund

Income Fund

Intermediate Duration Portfolio

Limited Duration High Income Portfolio

Short Duration Income Portfolio

Short Duration Portfolio

Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio

Total Return Bond Portfolio

ALTERNATIVES

All Market Real Return Portfolio

Global Real Estate Investment Fund

Select US Long/Short Portfolio

MULTI-ASSET

All Market Total Return Portfolio

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

Global Risk Allocation Fund

Sustainable Thematic Balanced Portfolio

CLOSED-END FUNDS

AllianceBernstein Global High Income Fund

AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund

EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS

Disruptors ETF

High Yield ETF

Tax-Aware Short Duration Municipal ETF

Ultra Short Income ETF

US High Dividend ETF

US Low Volatility Equity ETF

 

We also offer Government Money Market Portfolio, which serves as the money market fund exchange vehicle for the AB mutual funds. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The Fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the Fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The Fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the Fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the Fund at any time.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

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LOGO

AB INCOME FUND

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

800 221 5672

 

IF-0151-1023                 LOGO


OCT    10.31.23

LOGO

ANNUAL REPORT

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

 

LOGO

 


 

 
Investment Products Offered  

  Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

This shareholder report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus for individuals who are not current shareholders of the Fund.

You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. AB publishes full portfolio holdings for the Fund monthly at www.abfunds.com.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.

The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.


 

FROM THE PRESIDENT    LOGO

Dear Shareholder,

We’re pleased to provide this report for the AB Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy (the “Fund”). Please review the discussion of Fund performance, the market conditions during the reporting period and the Fund’s investment strategy.

At AB, we’re striving to help our clients achieve better outcomes by:

 

+   

Fostering diverse perspectives that give us a distinctive approach to navigating global capital markets

 

+   

Applying differentiated investment insights through a connected global research network

 

+   

Embracing innovation to design better ways to invest and leading-edge mutual-fund solutions

Whether you’re an individual investor or a multibillion-dollar institution, we’re putting our knowledge and experience to work for you every day.

For more information about AB’s comprehensive range of products and shareholder resources, please log on to www.abfunds.com.

Thank you for your investment in AB mutual funds—and for placing your trust in our firm.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Onur Erzan

President and Chief Executive Officer, AB Mutual Funds

 

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ANNUAL REPORT

 

December 20, 2023

This report provides management’s discussion of fund performance for the AB Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy for the annual period ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund’s investment objective is to maximize real after-tax return for investors subject to federal income taxes, without undue risk to principal.

NAV RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     6 Months      12 Months  
AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY      
Class 1 Shares1      -1.95%        2.71%  
Class 2 Shares1      -1.90%        2.81%  
Class A Shares      -2.01%        2.60%  
Class C Shares      -2.38%        1.83%  
Advisor Class Shares2      -1.88%        2.85%  
Bloomberg 1-10 Year TIPS Index      -2.72%        0.88%  

 

1

Class 1 shares are only available to Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts. Class 2 shares are only available to large Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts and the Adviser’s institutional clients or through other limited arrangements.

 

2

Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

INVESTMENT RESULTS

The table above shows the Fund’s performance compared with its benchmark, the Bloomberg 1-10 Year Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (“TIPS”) Index, for the six- and 12-month periods ended October 31, 2023.

During both periods, all share classes of the Fund outperformed the benchmark, before sales charges. Municipal exposure, including an overweight to municipal credit, contributed, relative to the benchmark, for the 12-month period but detracted during the six-month period. Yield-curve positioning was the main contributor to performance during the six-month period. The use of Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) swaps underperformed taxable inflation-hedging alternatives during both periods.

During both periods, the Fund used derivatives in the form of interest rate swaps for hedging purposes, which had no material impact during the six-month period and added to performance over the 12-month period. Credit

 

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default swaps were used for hedging and investment purposes, which had no material impact on performance. CPI swaps were used for hedging purposes, which detracted over both periods.

MARKET REVIEW AND INVESTMENT STRATEGY

For the 12-month period ending October 31, 2023, the yield on a 10-Year AAA municipal bond rose to 3.61% from 3.34% and the yield on the 10-Year US Treasury rose to 4.91% from 4.06%. After-tax spreads widened on the short end of the curve, while spreads compressed five-years and out. This indicated that municipals became cheaper relative to Treasuries on the short end, while becoming more expensive on the intermediate and long part. Performance was particularly strong for the first 10 months of this period. However, worries that the US Federal Reserve would continue its policy tightening stance longer than anticipated caused a sell-off in September and October, leading to a moderate return over the 12-month period.

The Fund’s Senior Investment Management Team (the “Team”) continues to focus on after-tax return by investing in municipal bonds that generate income exempt from federal income taxes. In seeking to manage volatility and interest-rate risk, the Team focuses on intermediate-term bonds and seeks to provide inflation protection by entering into inflation swap agreements or investing in other inflation-protected instruments.

The Fund may purchase municipal securities that are insured under policies issued by certain insurance companies. Historically, insured municipal securities typically received a higher credit rating, which meant that the issuer of the securities paid a lower interest rate. As a result of declines in the credit quality and associated downgrades of most bond insurers, insurance has less value than it did in the past. In purchasing such insured securities, the Adviser evaluates the risk and return of municipal securities through its own research. If an insurance company’s rating is downgraded or the company becomes insolvent, the prices of municipal securities insured by the insurance company may decline. As of October 31, 2023, the Fund’s percentages of investments in municipal bonds that are insured and in insured municipal bonds that have been pre-refunded or escrowed to maturity were 3.02% and 0.00%, respectively.

INVESTMENT POLICIES

The Fund seeks real after-tax return for investors subject to federal income taxes. Real return is the rate of return after adjusting for inflation. The Fund pursues its objective by investing principally in high-quality, predominantly investment-grade, municipal securities that pay interest exempt from federal taxation. As a fundamental policy, the

 

(continued on next page)

 

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Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets in municipal securities. These securities may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax for some taxpayers.

The Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in fixed-income securities rated A or better or the equivalent by one or more nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (or deemed to be of comparable credit quality by the Adviser). The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in below investment-grade fixed-income securities (“junk bonds”). If the rating of a fixed-income security falls below investment-grade, the Fund will not be obligated to sell the security and may continue to hold it if, in the Adviser’s opinion, the investment is appropriate under the circumstances.

The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities with any maturity and duration.

To provide inflation protection, the Fund will typically enter into inflation swaps. The Fund may use other inflation-indexed instruments. Payments to the Fund pursuant to swaps will result in taxable income, either ordinary income or capital gains, rather than income exempt from federal income taxation. It is expected that the Fund’s primary use of derivatives will be for the purpose of inflation protection.

The Fund may also invest in forward commitments; zero-coupon municipal securities and variable-, floating- and inverse-floating-rate municipal securities; certain types of mortgage-related securities; and derivatives, such as options, futures contracts, forwards and swaps.

The Fund may utilize leverage for investment purposes through the use of tender option bond (“TOB”) transactions. The Adviser considers the impact of TOB transactions, swaps and other derivatives in making its assessments of the Fund’s risks. The resulting exposures to markets, sectors, issuers or specific securities will be continuously monitored by the Adviser.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

 

Benchmark Disclosure

The Bloomberg 1-10 Year TIPS Index is unmanaged and does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. The Bloomberg 1-10 Year TIPS Index represents the performance of inflation-protected securities issued by the US Treasury. An investor cannot invest directly in an index, and its results are not indicative of the performance for any specific investment, including the Fund.

A Word About Risk

Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the bond market fluctuates. The value of the Fund’s investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk: An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security. Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations.

Municipal Market Risk: This is the risk that special factors may adversely affect the value of municipal securities and have a significant effect on the yield or value of the Fund’s investments in municipal securities. These factors include economic conditions, political or legislative changes, public health crises, uncertainties related to the tax status of municipal securities, and the rights of investors in these securities. To the extent that the Fund invests more of its assets in a particular state’s municipal securities, the Fund is vulnerable to events adversely affecting that state, including economic, political and regulatory occurrences, court decisions, terrorism, public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and catastrophic natural disasters, such as hurricanes, fires or earthquakes. For example, the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly stressed the financial resources of many issuers of municipal securities, which could impair any such issuer’s ability to meet its financial obligations when due and adversely impact the value of its securities held by the Fund. As the full effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on state and local economies and on issuers of municipal securities are still

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

uncertain, the financial difficulties of issuers of municipal securities may worsen, adversely affecting the performance of the Fund. The Fund’s investments in certain municipal securities with principal and interest payments that are made from the revenues of a specific project or facility, and not general tax revenues, may have increased risks. Factors affecting the project or facility, such as local business or economic conditions, could have a significant effect on the project’s ability to make payments of principal and interest on these securities.

In addition, changes in tax rates or the treatment of income from certain types of municipal securities, among other things, could negatively affect the municipal securities markets.

Interest-Rate Risk: Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Duration Risk: Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk: This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities.

Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Leverage Risk: To the extent the Fund uses leveraging techniques, such as TOB transactions, its net asset value (“NAV”) may be more volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of changes in interest rates and any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments.

Illiquid Investments Risk: Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become more difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest-rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally go down.

Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

These risks are fully discussed in the Fund’s prospectus. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

An Important Note About Historical Performance

The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance shown in this report represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance information shown. You may obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end by visiting www.abfunds.com. For Class 1 shares, go to www.bernstein.com and click on “Investments”, found in the footer, then “Mutual Fund Information—Mutual Fund Performance at a Glance.”

All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Fund have been deducted. NAV returns do not reflect sales charges; if sales charges were reflected, the Fund’s quoted performance would be lower. SEC returns reflect the applicable sales charges for each share class: a 3.00% maximum front-end sales charge for Class A shares and a 1% 1-year contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares. Class 1 and 2 shares do not carry sales charges. Returns for the different share classes will vary due to different expenses associated with each class. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

 

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN THE FUND (unaudited)

10/31/2013 TO 10/31/2023

 

LOGO

This chart illustrates the total value of an assumed $10,000 investment in AB Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy Class A shares (from 10/31/2013 to 10/31/2023) as compared to the performance of the Fund’s benchmark. The chart reflects the deduction of the maximum 3.00% sales charge from the initial $10,000 investment in the Fund and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions.

 

8    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

    NAV Returns     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
    SEC
Yields1
    Taxable
Equivalent
Yields2
 
CLASS 1 SHARES3         3.66%       5.63%  
1 Year     2.71%       2.71%      
5 Years     2.59%       2.59%      
10 Years     1.90%       1.90%      
CLASS 2 SHARES3         3.76%       5.78%  
1 Year     2.81%       2.81%      
5 Years     2.69%       2.69%      
10 Years     2.01%       2.01%      
CLASS A SHARES         3.37%       5.18%  
1 Year     2.60%       -0.51%      
5 Years     2.45%       1.83%      
10 Years     1.75%       1.44%      
CLASS C SHARES         2.72%       4.18%  
1 Year     1.83%       0.83%      
5 Years     1.68%       1.68%      
10 Years4     1.00%       1.00%      
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES5         3.73%       5.74%  
1 Year     2.85%       2.85%      
5 Years     2.71%       2.71%      
10 Years     2.02%       2.02%      

The Fund’s current prospectus fee table shows the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios as 0.64%, 0.55%, 0.82%, 1.58% and 0.58% for Class 1, Class 2, Class A, Class C and Advisor Class shares, respectively, gross of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. Contractual fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements limited the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios (excluding extraordinary expenses, interest expense, and acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest) to 0.60%, 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.50% and 0.50% for Class 1, Class 2, Class A, Class C and Advisor Class shares, respectively. These waivers/reimbursements may not be terminated prior to January 31, 2024, and may be extended by the Adviser for additional one-year terms. Absent reimbursements or waivers, performance would have been lower. The Financial Highlights section of this report sets forth expense ratio data for the current reporting period; the expense ratios shown above may differ from the expense ratios in the Financial Highlights section since they are based on different time periods.

 

1

SEC yields are calculated based on SEC guidelines for the 30-day period ended October 31, 2023.

 

2

Taxable equivalent yields are based on SEC yields and a 35% marginal federal income tax rate and maximum state taxes where applicable.

 

3

Class 1 shares are only available to Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts. Class 2 shares are only available to large Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts and the Adviser’s institutional clients or through other limited arrangements. These share classes do not carry front-end sales charges; therefore, their respective NAV and SEC returns are the same.

 

4

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

(footnotes continued on next page)

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    9


 

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

5

This share class is offered at NAV to eligible investors and the SEC returns are the same as the NAV returns. Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

10    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

SEC AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS

AS OF THE MOST RECENT CALENDAR QUARTER-END

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
 
CLASS 1 SHARES1   
1 Year      4.72%  
5 Years      2.45%  
10 Years      2.00%  
CLASS 2 SHARES1   
1 Year      4.72%  
5 Years      2.53%  
10 Years      2.10%  
CLASS A SHARES   
1 Year      1.38%  
5 Years      1.67%  
10 Years      1.52%  
CLASS C SHARES   
1 Year      2.71%  
5 Years      1.52%  
10 Years2      1.08%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES3   
1 Year      4.75%  
5 Years      2.54%  
10 Years      2.11%  

 

1

Class 1 shares are only available to Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts. Class 2 shares are only available to large Bernstein Global Wealth Management private client accounts and the Adviser’s institutional clients or through other limited arrangements.

 

2

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

3

Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    11


 

EXPENSE EXAMPLE

(unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of a mutual fund, you may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.

Actual Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the hypothetical example is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

12    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND  INFLATION STRATEGY

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EXPENSE EXAMPLE (continued)

 

    Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2023
    Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2023
    Expenses Paid
During Period*
    Annualized
Expense Ratio*
 
Class A        

Actual

  $     1,000     $ 979.90     $     3.74       0.75

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $     1,021.42     $ 3.82       0.75
Class C        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 976.20     $ 7.47       1.50

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,017.64     $ 7.63       1.50
Advisor Class        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 981.20     $ 2.50       0.50

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,022.68     $ 2.55       0.50
Class 1        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 980.50     $ 3.00       0.60

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,022.18     $ 3.06       0.60
Class 2        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 981.00     $ 2.50       0.50

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,022.68     $ 2.55       0.50

 

*

Expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

**

Assumes 5% annual return before expenses.

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    13


 

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

PORTFOLIO STATISTICS

Net Assets ($mil): $1,578.3

 

 

 

LOGO

 

1

The Fund’s quality rating breakdown is expressed as a percentage of the Fund’s total investments in municipal securities and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). The quality ratings are determined by using the S&P Global Ratings (“S&P”), Moody’s Investors Services, Inc.(“Moody’s”) and Fitch Ratings, Ltd.(“Fitch”). The Fund considers the credit ratings issued by S&P, Moody’s and Fitch and uses the highest rating issued by the agencies. These ratings are a measure of the quality and safety of a bond or portfolio, based on the issuer’s financial condition. AAA is the highest (best) and D is the lowest (worst). If applicable, the pre-refunded category includes bonds which are secured by U.S. Government securities and therefore are deemed high-quality investment grade by the Adviser. If applicable, Not Applicable (N/A) includes non-creditworthy investments such as equities, currency contracts, futures and options. If applicable, the Not Rated category includes bonds that are not rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization. The Adviser evaluates the creditworthiness of non-rated securities based on a number of factors including, but not limited to, cash flows, enterprise value and economic environment.

 

14    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

MUNICIPAL OBLIGATIONS – 94.9%

 

Long-Term Municipal Bonds – 94.9%

 

Alabama – 4.0%

 

Alabama Special Care Facilities Financing Authority-Birmingham AL
(Children’s Hospital of Alabama Obligated Group (The))
Series 2015
5.00%, 06/01/2028

   $ 3,905     $ 3,934,542  

Black Belt Energy Gas District
(Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The))
Series 2023-A
5.25%, 01/01/2054

     1,830       1,831,864  

Series 2023-D
5.401% (SOFR + 1.85%), 06/01/2049(a)

     2,500       2,494,147  

Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2052

     4,000       3,852,807  

Black Belt Energy Gas District
(Royal Bank of Canada)
Series 2021
4.00%, 06/01/2051

     21,155       19,459,820  

Series 2022-D
4.00%, 07/01/2052

     2,555       2,464,038  

Infirmary Health System Special Care Facilities Financing Authority of Mobile
(Infirmary Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2016
5.00%, 02/01/2025

     2,110       2,119,464  

Series 2021
4.00%, 02/01/2039

     1,675       1,408,128  

Southeast Energy Authority A Cooperative District
(Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The))
Series 2022-B
5.00%, 05/01/2053

     1,000       990,302  

Southeast Energy Authority A Cooperative District
(Morgan Stanley)
Series 2021-B
4.00%, 12/01/2051

     18,485       16,855,307  

Southeast Energy Authority A Cooperative District
(Royal Bank of Canada)
Series 2023-B
5.00%, 01/01/2054

     2,000       1,986,493  

 

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AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    15


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Southeast Energy Authority A Cooperative District
(Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.)
Series 2023-A
5.25%, 01/01/2054

   $ 3,000     $ 2,989,412  

Sumter County Industrial Development Authority/AL
(Enviva, Inc.)
Series 2022
6.00%, 07/15/2052

     3,770       2,544,569  
    

 

 

 
       62,930,893  
    

 

 

 

Alaska – 0.2%

 

Alaska Housing Finance Corp.
(Pre-refunded – Others)
Series 2023
4.39%, 07/01/2026(b)

     4,000       3,981,314  
    

 

 

 

American Samoa – 0.1%

 

American Samoa Economic Development Authority
(Territory of American Samoa)
Series 2015-A
6.625%, 09/01/2035

     1,335       1,366,077  

Series 2018
6.50%, 09/01/2028(b)

     295       303,638  

7.125%, 09/01/2038(b)

     280       293,391  
    

 

 

 
       1,963,106  
    

 

 

 

Arizona – 1.8%

 

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(Equitable School Revolving Fund LLC Obligated Group)
Series 2020
4.00%, 11/01/2030

     935       901,206  

5.00%, 11/01/2031

     800       822,922  

5.00%, 11/01/2032

     650       668,150  

5.00%, 11/01/2033

     900       923,458  

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(KIPP NYC Public Charter Schools)
Series 2021-B
4.00%, 07/01/2041

     500       412,091  

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(Legacy Cares, Inc.)
Series 2020
6.50%, 07/01/2026(c)(d)(e)

     1,000       60,000  

6.75%, 07/01/2030(c)(d)(e)

     1,000       60,000  

 

16    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(Phoenix Children’s Hospital Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 02/01/2039

   $ 1,800     $ 1,539,097  

5.00%, 02/01/2026

     1,200       1,223,297  

Chandler Industrial Development Authority
(Intel Corp.)
Series 2022
5.00%, 09/01/2052

     5,000       5,035,525  

City of Glendale AZ
(City of Glendale AZ COP)
Series 2021
2.542%, 07/01/2033

     4,000       3,008,288  

City of Phoenix Civic Improvement Corp.
(Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport)
Series 2017-A
5.00%, 07/01/2029

     3,945       4,015,172  

City of Tempe AZ
(City of Tempe AZ COP)
Series 2021
1.951%, 07/01/2031

     2,400       1,831,083  

Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima (The)
(La Posada at Park Centre, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2022
5.125%, 11/15/2029(b)

     2,000       1,934,979  

State of Arizona Lottery Revenue
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2019
5.00%, 07/01/2028

     5,000       5,289,028  
    

 

 

 
       27,724,296  
    

 

 

 

Arkansas – 0.1%

 

Arkansas Development Finance Authority
(Hybar LLC)
Series 2023
12.00%, 07/01/2048(b)

     1,000       1,007,407  

City of Fayetteville AR Sales & Use Tax Revenue
Series 2022
2.875%, 11/01/2032

     1,000       937,110  
    

 

 

 
       1,944,517  
    

 

 

 

 

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AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    17


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

California – 9.5%

 

ARC70 II TRUST
Series 2023
4.84%, 04/01/2065(e)(h)

   $ 5,000     $ 4,791,635  

California Community Choice Financing Authority
(American International Group, Inc.)
Series 2023-D
5.50%, 05/01/2054

     2,000       2,045,383  

California Community Choice Financing Authority
(Deutsche Bank AG)
Series 2023
5.25%, 01/01/2054

     4,925       4,818,393  

California Community Housing Agency
(California Community Housing Agency Brio Apartments & Next on Lex Apartments)
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 08/01/2047(b)

     3,315       2,346,951  

California Community Housing Agency
(California Community Housing Agency Fountains at Emerald Park)
Series 2021
4.00%, 08/01/2046(b)

     995       732,525  

California Infrastructure & Economic Development Bank
(DesertXpress Enterprises LLC)
Series 2023
3.65%, 01/01/2050(b)

     9,040       8,989,447  

California Pollution Control Financing Authority
(Rialto Bioenergy Facility LLC)
Series 2019
7.50%, 12/01/2040(b)(c)(d)

     250       132,500  

California State Public Works Board
(State of California Department of Corrections & Rehabilitation Lease)
Series 2018
5.00%, 05/01/2029

     2,995       3,163,578  

California State University
Series 2021-B
2.374%, 11/01/2035

     1,000       699,572  

City of Los Angeles CA
Series 2023
5.00%, 06/27/2024

     9,000       9,075,971  

 

18    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

City of Los Angeles Department of Airports
Series 2019
5.00%, 05/15/2027

   $ 1,410     $ 1,433,499  

Series 2021
5.00%, 05/15/2035

     4,000       4,078,649  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority 777 Place-Pomona)
Series 2021
3.60%, 05/01/2047(b)

     6,500       4,697,722  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Acacia on Santa Rosa Creek)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2046(b)

     2,000       1,373,755  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Altana Apartments)
Series 2021
3.50%, 10/01/2046(b)

     2,000       1,368,273  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Jefferson Platinum Triangle Apartments)
Series 2021-A2
3.125%, 08/01/2056(b)

     1,500       916,003  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Millennium South Bay-Hawthorne)
Series 2021
3.375%, 07/01/2043(b)

     3,200       2,339,056  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Theo Apartments)
Series 2021
3.50%, 05/01/2047(b)

     2,300       1,637,543  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Union South Bay)
Series 2021-A
3.10%, 07/01/2045(b)

     1,000       683,609  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Vineyard Gardens Apartments)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2048(b)

     2,000       1,283,569  

 

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AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    19


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Sacramento County Water Financing Authority
(Sacramento County Water Agency)
NATL Series 2007-B
4.37% (LIBOR 3 Month + 0.57%), 06/01/2039(a)

   $ 5,000     $ 4,099,772  

San Diego County Regional Airport Authority
Series 2021-B
4.00%, 07/01/2035

     3,100       2,900,307  

4.00%, 07/01/2036

     8,395       7,686,706  

4.00%, 07/01/2039

     7,075       6,174,253  

4.00%, 07/01/2040

     8,655       7,460,033  

4.00%, 07/01/2041

     3,325       2,830,556  

5.00%, 07/01/2030

     2,785       2,861,246  

San Francisco Intl Airport
Series 2019-H
5.00%, 05/01/2025

     5,480       5,537,036  

Series 2021-A
5.00%, 05/01/2031

     3,275       3,352,268  

5.00%, 05/01/2036

     5,960       6,016,735  

Series 2023-E
5.50%, 05/01/2040(f)

     5,000       5,173,907  

San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor Agency
Series 2021
5.00%, 01/15/2033

     5,000       5,266,999  

State of California
Series 2021
4.00%, 12/01/2024

     2,655       2,666,284  

4.00%, 10/01/2034

     2,690       2,698,156  

4.00%, 10/01/2035

     2,935       2,911,312  

5.00%, 10/01/2024

     3,590       3,636,294  

Series 2023
5.00%, 09/01/2037

     10,000       10,765,724  

5.10%, 03/01/2029

     1,200       1,188,136  

University of California
Series 2022-S
5.00%, 05/15/2024

     6,000       6,042,463  

5.00%, 05/15/2025

     4,000       4,082,058  
    

 

 

 
       149,957,878  
    

 

 

 

Colorado – 3.1%

 

Arapahoe County School District No. 5 Cherry Creek
(Arapahoe County School District No. 5 Cherry Creek COP)
Series 2022
4.00%, 12/15/2038

     2,655       2,408,263  

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Centerra Metropolitan District No. 1
Series 2017
5.00%, 12/01/2029(b)

   $ 1,510     $ 1,446,529  

City & County of Denver CO Airport System Revenue
5.00%, 11/15/2031

     7,910       8,121,547  

City & County of Denver CO Airport System Revenue
(Denver Intl Airport)
Series 2018-A
5.00%, 12/01/2026

     1,700       1,726,274  

5.00%, 12/01/2028

     2,090       2,132,060  

5.00%, 12/01/2029

     6,555       6,667,680  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority
(AdventHealth Obligated Group)
Series 2021
5.00%, 11/15/2041

     2,600       2,615,185  

Series 2023
5.00%, 11/15/2058

     5,280       5,482,015  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority
(CommonSpirit Health)
Series 2019-A
5.00%, 08/01/2030

     1,015       1,040,817  

5.00%, 08/01/2032

     640       654,559  

5.00%, 08/01/2033

     750       764,455  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority
(Intermountain Healthcare Obligated Group)
Series 2019-B
4.00%, 01/01/2040

     1,445       1,282,040  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority
(Sanford Obligated Group)
Series 2019-A
5.00%, 11/01/2033

     1,525       1,571,090  

E-470 Public Highway Authority
Series 2021-B
3.908% (SOFR + 0.35%), 09/01/2039(a)

     2,000       1,990,861  

Johnstown Plaza Metropolitan District
Series 2022
4.25%, 12/01/2046

     1,952       1,429,883  

Platte River Metropolitan District
Series 2023-A
6.50%, 08/01/2053(b)(f)

     365       341,814  

State of Colorado
(State of Colorado COP)
Series 2022
6.00%, 12/15/2041

     6,000       6,668,177  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    21


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Sterling Ranch Community Authority Board
(Sterling Ranch Colorado Metropolitan District No. 2)
Series 2020-A
3.75%, 12/01/2040

   $ 1,050     $ 825,372  

Sterling Ranch Community Authority Board
(Sterling Ranch Metropolitan District No. 3)
Series 2022
6.50%, 12/01/2042

     1,000       974,370  

Vauxmont Metropolitan District
AGM Series 2019
5.00%, 12/15/2024

     260       262,504  
    

 

 

 
       48,405,495  
    

 

 

 

Connecticut – 2.5%

 

City of New Haven CT
Series 2018-A
5.50%, 08/01/2035

     1,920       1,988,124  

Connecticut State Health & Educational Facilities Authority
(Stamford Hospital Obligated Group (The))
Series 2022
4.00%, 07/01/2040

     1,500       1,276,501  

Connecticut State Health & Educational Facilities Authority
(Yale University)
Series 2022
1.10%, 07/01/2049

     8,000       7,660,841  

Series 2023-A
2.80%, 07/01/2048

     7,710       7,434,159  

State of Connecticut
Series 2014-A
5.00%, 03/01/2028

     2,230       2,235,107  

Series 2014-F
5.00%, 11/15/2026

     1,275       1,287,547  

Series 2015-B
5.00%, 06/15/2025

     4,310       4,388,109  

5.00%, 06/15/2028

     2,840       2,882,580  

Series 2016-A
5.00%, 03/15/2032

     2,160       2,204,416  

Series 2018-B
5.00%, 04/15/2028

     1,440       1,515,748  

State of Connecticut Special Tax Revenue
Series 2020
5.00%, 05/01/2038

     3,040       3,144,194  

 

22    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2023-A
5.25%, 07/01/2042(f)

   $ 3,000     $ 3,166,070  
    

 

 

 
       39,183,396  
    

 

 

 

District of Columbia – 2.1%

 

District of Columbia
(District of Columbia International School Obligated Group)
Series 2019
5.00%, 07/01/2039

     2,400       2,253,916  

District of Columbia
(Plenary Infrastructure DC LLC State Lease)
Series 2022
5.00%, 08/31/2029

     4,765       4,885,474  

5.00%, 08/31/2030

     5,025       5,159,330  

5.00%, 02/29/2032

     5,475       5,610,055  

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority Aviation Revenue
Series 2018-A
5.00%, 10/01/2025

     5,500       5,552,026  

5.00%, 10/01/2026

     3,065       3,113,922  

Series 2021-A
4.00%, 10/01/2038

     2,500       2,198,890  

5.00%, 10/01/2036

     1,695       1,697,298  

Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority Dedicated Revenue
(Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority Dedicated Revenue Lease)
Series 2023
5.00%, 07/15/2040

     2,540       2,632,101  
    

 

 

 
       33,103,012  
    

 

 

 

Florida – 3.9%

 

Align Affordable Housing Bond Fund LP
(SHI – Lake Worth LLC)
Series 2021
3.25%, 12/01/2051(b)

     2,500       2,059,190  

Capital Trust Agency, Inc.
(Franklin Academy Series 2020 Obligated Group)
Series 2020
4.00%, 12/15/2025(b)

     300       288,633  

City of Palmetto FL
(Renaissance Arts and Education Inc)
Series 2022
5.125%, 06/01/2042

     2,400       2,258,056  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    23


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

City of South Miami Health Facilities Authority, Inc.
(Baptist Health South Florida Obligated Group)
Series 2017
5.00%, 08/15/2025

   $ 4,500     $ 4,558,791  

County of Broward FL Airport System Revenue
Series 2019-C
2.384%, 10/01/2026

     2,600       2,391,151  

County of Miami-Dade FL
(County of Miami-Dade FL Non-Ad Valorem)
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 06/01/2024

     5,000       5,026,277  

5.00%, 06/01/2026

     2,885       2,905,792  

5.00%, 06/01/2027

     4,515       4,542,684  

County of Osceola FL Transportation Revenue
Series 2020-A
Zero Coupon, 10/01/2030

     115       80,621  

Zero Coupon, 10/01/2031

     140       93,082  

Zero Coupon, 10/01/2032

     100       62,964  

Zero Coupon, 10/01/2033

     115       68,732  

Zero Coupon, 10/01/2034

     125       70,317  

County of Pasco FL
(H Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute Obligated Group)
Series 2023
5.00%, 07/01/2030(b)

     8,000       8,081,382  

Florida Development Finance Corp.
(Mater Academy, Inc.)
Series 2022-A
4.00%, 06/15/2042

     2,000       1,616,352  

Florida Municipal Power Agency
(Florida Municipal Power Agency All-Requirements Power Supply Project Revenue)
Series 2021
1.425%, 10/01/2026

     500       446,449  

Greater Orlando Aviation Authority
Series 2017-A
5.00%, 10/01/2033

     4,000       4,008,314  

Greater Orlando Aviation Authority
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2017-A
5.00%, 10/01/2029

     4,420       4,559,373  

 

24    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Hillsborough County Aviation Authority
(Hillsborough County Aviation Authority)
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 10/01/2044

   $ 10,000     $ 10,053,687  

Orange County Health Facilities Authority
(Presbyterian Retirement Communities, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2023
4.00%, 08/01/2036

     1,000       865,949  

Polk County Industrial Development Authority
(Mineral Development LLC)
Series 2020
5.875%, 01/01/2033(b)

     1,000       957,912  

Village Community Development District No. 13
(Village Community Development District No. 13 Phase I Series 2019 Special Assmnts)
Series 2019
3.55%, 05/01/2039

     4,160       3,243,978  

Village Community Development District No. 14
Series 2022
5.50%, 05/01/2053

     2,720       2,594,444  
    

 

 

 
       60,834,130  
    

 

 

 

Georgia – 3.2%

 

Augusta Development Authority
(WellStar Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2018
5.00%, 07/01/2034

     4,490       4,532,246  

City of Atlanta GA Department of Aviation
Series 2022-B
5.00%, 07/01/2038

     3,440       3,387,812  

5.00%, 07/01/2042

     6,830       6,618,066  

Cobb County Kennestone Hospital Authority
(WellStar Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2021
5.00%, 04/01/2025

     1,650       1,665,923  

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc.
(Citadel LP)
Series 2022-C
4.00%, 08/01/2052(b)

     5,000       4,656,055  

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc.
(Citigroup, Inc.)
Series 2022-A
4.00%, 09/01/2052

     2,075       1,929,168  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    25


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc.
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2018-C
4.00%, 08/01/2048

   $ 6,850     $ 6,849,234  

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc.
(Royal Bank of Canada)
Series 2023-B
5.00%, 07/01/2053

     8,000       7,947,477  

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc.
(Toronto-Dominion Bank (The))
Series 2019-B
4.00%, 08/01/2049

     2,000       1,980,762  

Private Colleges & Universities Authority
(Emory University)
Series 2023
5.00%, 09/01/2033(b)

     10,000       10,565,002  
    

 

 

 
       50,131,745  
    

 

 

 

Guam – 0.1%

 

Territory of Guam
Series 2019
5.00%, 11/15/2031

     125       123,470  

Territory of Guam
(Territory of Guam Business Privilege Tax)
Series 2015-D
5.00%, 11/15/2025

     865       862,646  

Series 2021-F
5.00%, 01/01/2028

     500       504,320  
    

 

 

 
       1,490,436  
    

 

 

 

Illinois – 4.7%

 

Chicago Board of Education
Series 2018-A
5.00%, 12/01/2027

     1,200       1,203,461  

Series 2019-B
5.00%, 12/01/2030

     135       133,333  

5.00%, 12/01/2031

     265       261,013  

5.00%, 12/01/2033

     100       97,905  

Series 2023
5.25%, 04/01/2033

     1,375       1,436,183  

5.25%, 04/01/2040

     1,720       1,674,034  

Chicago Housing Authority
Series 2018-A
5.00%, 01/01/2034

     2,500       2,553,504  

5.00%, 01/01/2037

     5,260       5,297,813  

5.00%, 01/01/2038

     1,000       1,001,599  

 

26    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Chicago O’Hare International Airport
Series 2015-B
5.00%, 01/01/2029

   $ 5,000     $ 4,996,681  

Series 2016-C
5.00%, 01/01/2033

     5,000       5,042,316  

Series 2018-A
5.00%, 01/01/2037

     1,000       979,730  

Series 2022
4.00%, 01/01/2042

     2,000       1,747,265  

5.00%, 01/01/2028

     680       689,720  

5.00%, 01/01/2031

     600       613,681  

5.00%, 01/01/2042

     3,850       3,732,452  

Illinois Finance Authority
(Ascension Health Credit Group)
Series 2016-C
5.00%, 02/15/2024

     1,630       1,633,559  

Illinois Finance Authority
(Illinois Institute of Technology)
Series 2019
5.00%, 09/01/2026

     100       97,982  

5.00%, 09/01/2027

     100       97,681  

5.00%, 09/01/2029

     100       96,561  

5.00%, 09/01/2033

     200       187,410  

5.00%, 09/01/2034

     100       92,562  

Illinois Finance Authority
(Washington and Jane Smith Community – Orland Park)
Series 2022
4.00%, 10/15/2040

     9,375       6,855,853  

Illinois Housing Development Authority
Series 2022
5.67%, 12/01/2025(b)

     1,250       1,244,819  

7.17%, 11/01/2038

     125       119,385  

Illinois State Toll Highway Authority
Series 2021-A
5.00%, 01/01/2041

     14,805       15,008,166  

5.00%, 01/01/2043

     6,700       6,781,301  

State of Illinois
Series 2014
5.00%, 05/01/2030

     3,810       3,768,427  

Series 2022-A
5.50%, 03/01/2042

     2,945       2,993,184  

Series 2022-B
5.25%, 10/01/2037

     3,000       3,057,166  
    

 

 

 
       73,494,746  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    27


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Indiana – 2.3%

    

City of Fort Wayne IN
10.75%, 12/01/2029(c)(d)

   $ 87     $ 9  

City of Whiting IN
(BP Products North America, Inc.)
Series 2023
4.40%, 11/01/2045

     5,000       4,755,693  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Brightmark Plastics Renewal Indiana LLC)
Series 2019
7.00%, 03/01/2039(e)

     2,305       1,606,591  

Indiana Finance Authority
(CWA Authority, Inc.)
Series 2024
5.00%, 10/01/2033(f)

     2,000       2,065,683  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Duke Energy Indiana LLC)
Series 2022
3.75%, 03/01/2031

     5,750       5,595,433  

4.50%, 05/01/2035

     7,555       7,289,163  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Good Samaritan Hospital Obligated Group)
Series 2022
4.00%, 04/01/2035

     1,210       1,026,621  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Greencroft Goshen Obligated Group)
Series 2023-2
4.00%, 11/15/2037

     1,000       777,517  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Indiana University Health, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2021
0.70%, 12/01/2046

     7,150       6,474,795  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Ohio Valley Electric Corp.)
Series 2021-B
2.50%, 11/01/2030

     495       422,153  

Indiana Finance Authority
(University of Evansville)
Series 2022
5.25%, 09/01/2037

     5,000       4,603,067  

Indianapolis Local Public Improvement Bond Bank
Series 2023
5.00%, 02/01/2043

     1,030       1,049,663  
    

 

 

 
       35,666,388  
    

 

 

 

 

28    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Iowa – 1.5%

    

Iowa Finance Authority
Series 2022-E
4.51% (SOFR + 0.80%), 01/01/2052(a)

   $ 8,000     $ 7,900,368  

Iowa Higher Education Loan Authority
(Simpson College)
Series 2020
5.25%, 11/01/2040

     2,275       1,951,514  

Iowa Tobacco Settlement Authority
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 06/01/2034

     500       481,711  

4.00%, 06/01/2035

     515       491,670  

4.00%, 06/01/2037

     1,000       925,447  

4.00%, 06/01/2038

     1,000       910,798  

4.00%, 06/01/2040

     500       446,006  

5.00%, 06/01/2031

     900       934,719  

PEFA, Inc.
(Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The))
Series 2019
5.00%, 09/01/2049

     9,300       9,236,634  
    

 

 

 
       23,278,867  
    

 

 

 

Kansas – 0.0%

 

Kansas Development Finance Authority
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2021
5.00%, 11/15/2054

     720       756,598  
    

 

 

 

Kentucky – 1.7%

 

City of Ashland KY
(Ashland Hospital Corp. Obligated Group)
Series 2019
5.00%, 02/01/2026

     180       181,034  

5.00%, 02/01/2027

     195       197,053  

5.00%, 02/01/2030

     125       127,160  

5.00%, 02/01/2031

     150       149,609  

Kentucky Public Energy Authority
(BP PLC)
Series 2020-A
4.00%, 12/01/2050

     7,260       7,061,355  

Kentucky Public Energy Authority
(Morgan Stanley)
Series 2018-C
4.228% (CPI + 1.05%), 12/01/2049(a)

     20,000       19,763,238  
    

 

 

 
       27,479,449  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    29


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Louisiana – 1.0%

    

City of New Orleans LA
Series 2021-A
5.00%, 12/01/2030

   $ 1,910     $ 2,014,554  

5.00%, 12/01/2035

     2,680       2,772,310  

Jefferson Sales Tax District
AGM Series 2017-B
5.00%, 12/01/2034

     1,800       1,842,981  

Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities & Community Development Auth
(Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corp ELL System Restoration Revenue)
Series 2023
5.081%, 06/01/2031

     3,000       2,957,316  

Parish of St. James LA
(NuStar Logistics LP)
Series 2020
5.85%, 08/01/2041(b)

     340       343,706  

6.10%, 06/01/2038(b)

     455       474,456  

6.10%, 12/01/2040(b)

     390       406,684  

State of Louisiana Gasoline & Fuels Tax Revenue
Series 2022-A
4.217% (SOFR + 0.50%), 05/01/2043(a)

     4,920       4,803,186  
    

 

 

 
       15,615,193  
    

 

 

 

Maryland – 1.5%

 

County of Montgomery MD
Series 2019-A
5.00%, 11/01/2026

     5,925       6,151,514  

Maryland Health & Higher Educational Facilities Authority
(Stevenson University, Inc.)
Series 2021
4.00%, 06/01/2039

     500       434,152  

State of Maryland
Series 2017-B
5.00%, 08/01/2024

     5,790       5,842,558  

Series 2022-C
5.00%, 03/01/2026

     11,500       11,836,227  
    

 

 

 
       24,264,451  
    

 

 

 

Massachusetts – 1.4%

 

Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Series 2014-C
5.00%, 08/01/2024

     7,000       7,065,090  

Series 2020-B
5.00%, 07/01/2024

     7,380       7,440,796  

 

30    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Massachusetts Port Authority
Series 2021-E
5.00%, 07/01/2037

   $ 2,250     $ 2,253,529  

5.00%, 07/01/2039

     5,000       4,947,501  
    

 

 

 
       21,706,916  
    

 

 

 

Michigan – 1.3%

 

City of Detroit MI
Series 2018
5.00%, 04/01/2035

     750       744,033  

5.00%, 04/01/2036

     305       299,328  

City of Detroit MI Sewage Disposal System Revenue
(Great Lakes Water Authority Sewage Disposal System Revenue)
AGM Series 2006-D
4.39% (LIBOR 3 Month + 0.60%), 07/01/2032(a)

     2,605       2,418,296  

Michigan Finance Authority
(City of Detroit MI)
Series 2016-C
5.00%, 04/01/2026

     1,000       1,022,059  

5.00%, 04/01/2027

     1,735       1,775,232  

Michigan Finance Authority
(Great Lakes Water Authority Water Supply System Revenue)
AGM Series 2014-D2
5.00%, 07/01/2024

     10,545       10,588,452  

Michigan Finance Authority
(Henry Ford Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2016
5.00%, 11/15/2031

     1,785       1,800,015  

Michigan Finance Authority
(Michigan Finance Authority Drinking Water Revolving Fund)
Series 2021
5.00%, 10/01/2026

     1,250       1,292,751  

Michigan Finance Authority
(Michigan Finance Authority Tobacco Settlement Revenue)
Series 2020-A
3.267%, 06/01/2039

     1,000       856,179  
    

 

 

 
       20,796,345  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    31


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Minnesota – 0.6%

    

Dakota County Community Development Agency
(Rosemont AH I LLLP)
Series 2023
5.30%, 07/01/2028(b)

   $ 370     $ 364,214  

5.66%, 07/01/2041(b)

     1,000       916,345  

Minneapolis-St Paul Metropolitan Airports Commission
Series 2022-B
4.00%, 01/01/2038

     4,250       3,739,896  

5.00%, 01/01/2039

     2,105       2,050,836  

State of Minnesota
Series 2022-B
5.00%, 08/01/2024

     2,000       2,018,007  
    

 

 

 
       9,089,298  
    

 

 

 

Mississippi – 0.1%

 

Mississippi Development Bank
(Magnolia Regional Health Center)
Series 2021
5.00%, 10/01/2033(b)

     1,000       962,892  
    

 

 

 

Missouri – 0.9%

 

Health & Educational Facilities Authority of the State of Missouri
(BJC Healthcare Obligated Group)
Series 2021-B
4.00%, 05/01/2051

     11,975       11,884,249  

Howard Bend Levee District XLCA
Series 2005
5.75%, 03/01/2025

     135       135,222  

5.75%, 03/01/2027

     120       119,790  

Lee’s Summit Industrial Development Authority
(John Knox Village Obligated Group)
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 08/15/2036

     1,675       1,445,790  
    

 

 

 
       13,585,051  
    

 

 

 

Montana – 0.2%

 

Montana Facility Finance Authority
(Benefis Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2016
5.00%, 02/15/2031

     1,925       1,930,385  

5.00%, 02/15/2033

     1,350       1,352,776  
    

 

 

 
       3,283,161  
    

 

 

 

 

32    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Nebraska – 1.5%

    

Central Plains Energy Project
(Bank of Montreal)
Series 2023-A
5.00%, 05/01/2054

   $ 2,000     $ 1,989,629  

Central Plains Energy Project
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2018
5.00%, 03/01/2050

     15,000       15,045,822  

Central Plains Energy Project
(Royal Bank of Canada)
Series 2019
4.00%, 12/01/2049

     6,115       6,015,578  
    

 

 

 
       23,051,029  
    

 

 

 

Nevada – 2.4%

 

Clark County School District
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 06/15/2034

     10,085       9,566,305  

5.00%, 06/15/2027

     3,500       3,628,804  

Series 2021-B
5.00%, 06/15/2027

     5,170       5,360,262  

Las Vegas Valley Water District
Series 2022-A
4.00%, 06/01/2036

     5,000       4,797,494  

4.00%, 06/01/2037

     6,350       5,979,526  

State of Nevada Department of Business & Industry
(DesertXpress Enterprises LLC)
Series 2023
3.70%, 01/01/2050(b)

     1,010       1,004,472  

8.125%, 01/01/2050(b)

     1,630       1,635,175  

Tahoe-Douglas Visitors Authority
Series 2020
4.00%, 07/01/2027

     1,200       1,154,550  

5.00%, 07/01/2029

     2,625       2,597,252  

5.00%, 07/01/2032

     2,035       1,994,376  

5.00%, 07/01/2035

     805       777,064  
    

 

 

 
       38,495,280  
    

 

 

 

New Jersey – 4.7%

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Enhanced Receipt
(FCR 2019-B)
Series 2019-B, Class 1
3.87%, 11/15/2035

     12,363       10,258,021  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    33


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

New Jersey Economic Development Authority
(New Jersey-American Water Co., Inc.)
Series 2023
3.75%, 11/01/2034

   $ 2,000     $ 1,879,624  

New Jersey Economic Development Authority
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2014-P
5.00%, 06/15/2029

     1,150       1,156,854  

New Jersey Educational Facilities Authority
(Ramapo College of New Jersey)
AGM Series 2022-A
4.00%, 07/01/2039

     550       472,191  

4.00%, 07/01/2040

     750       638,815  

4.00%, 07/01/2041

     835       709,246  

5.00%, 07/01/2034

     845       897,572  

5.00%, 07/01/2035

     400       423,193  

5.00%, 07/01/2036

     600       629,269  

5.00%, 07/01/2037

     600       620,244  

5.00%, 07/01/2038

     745       765,032  

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority
(New Jersey Transportation Fed Hwy Grant)
Series 2016
5.00%, 06/15/2029

     4,390       4,466,482  

Series 2018-A
5.00%, 06/15/2028

     4,170       4,245,714  

5.00%, 06/15/2029

     17,500       17,804,883  

5.00%, 06/15/2030

     1,500       1,524,298  

5.00%, 06/15/2031

     3,000       3,044,896  

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority
(New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority State Lease)
Series 2014-C
5.25%, 06/15/2032

     2,960       2,977,383  

Series 2020-A
5.00%, 06/15/2036

     1,140       1,174,867  

New Jersey Turnpike Authority
Series 2014-A
5.00%, 01/01/2028

     4,785       4,804,323  

Series 2017-A
5.00%, 01/01/2033

     7,300       7,437,328  

Series 2021-B
0.897%, 01/01/2025

     1,000       948,522  

1.713%, 01/01/2029

     1,350       1,136,458  

 

34    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp./NJ
Series 2018-A
5.00%, 06/01/2030

   $ 4,750     $ 4,898,846  

Series 2018-B
5.00%, 06/01/2046

     2,260       2,095,511  
    

 

 

 
       75,009,572  
    

 

 

 

New Mexico – 0.1%

 

State of New Mexico Severance Tax Permanent Fund
Series 2022-A
5.00%, 07/01/2031

     1,000       1,084,258  

Winrock Town Center Tax Increment Development District No. 1
Series 2022
4.00%, 05/01/2033(b)

     1,035       869,345  
    

 

 

 
       1,953,603  
    

 

 

 

New York – 10.2%

 

City of New York NY
Series 2020-A
5.00%, 08/01/2026

     3,940       4,066,929  

Series 2021
1.396%, 08/01/2027

     3,120       2,697,157  

Series 2021-A
4.00%, 08/01/2041

     2,000       1,762,382  

Series 2021-F
5.00%, 06/01/2044(g)

     2,500       2,532,070  

County of Nassau NY
Series 2022-A
4.00%, 04/01/2042

     2,205       1,950,252  

Metropolitan Transportation Authority
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 11/15/2024

     1,130       1,136,166  

Series 2016-B
5.00%, 11/15/2027

     1,370       1,390,315  

Series 2017-B
5.00%, 11/15/2023

     1,110       1,110,162  

5.00%, 11/15/2025

     1,935       1,960,100  

5.00%, 11/15/2026

     555       566,025  

Series 2017-C
5.00%, 11/15/2026

     1,275       1,300,128  

5.00%, 11/15/2027

     1,745       1,786,142  

5.00%, 11/15/2028

     1,000       1,022,036  

Series 2020-A
5.00%, 11/15/2045

     5,120       5,219,805  

Series 2020-E
4.00%, 11/15/2026

     1,000       988,423  

5.00%, 11/15/2028

     4,000       4,095,080  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    35


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2021-D
3.888% (SOFR + 0.33%), 11/01/2035(a)

   $ 1,855     $ 1,850,395  

Metropolitan Transportation Authority
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2013-E
5.00%, 11/15/2025

     3,510       3,511,380  

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority
Series 2023
5.00%, 06/15/2034

     2,000       2,221,174  

New York Liberty Development Corp.
(3 World Trade Center LLC)
Series 2014
5.375%, 11/15/2040(b)

     200       184,764  

New York State Dormitory Authority
(New York State Sales Tax)
Series 2028-C
5.00%, 03/15/2040

     2,000       2,023,886  

New York State Dormitory Authority
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2014-A
5.00%, 02/15/2028

     6,565       6,587,966  

New York State Dormitory Authority
(State of New York Pers Income Tax)
Series 2021
2.202%, 03/15/2034

     2,000       1,467,694  

2.252%, 03/15/2032

     2,000       1,559,893  

Series 2021-A
4.00%, 03/15/2039

     1,000       899,455  

Series 2022-A
4.00%, 03/15/2039

     2,000       1,798,910  

New York State Environmental Facilities Corp.
(State of New York SRF)
Series 2021
4.00%, 08/15/2038

     800       742,632  

New York State Thruway Authority
(State of New York Pers Income Tax)
Series 2021-A
5.00%, 03/15/2025

     2,225       2,257,878  

Series 2022-A
5.00%, 03/15/2030

     21,850       23,349,194  

New York State Urban Development Corp.
(State of New York Pers Income Tax)
Series 2022
5.00%, 09/15/2029

     37,115       39,452,796  

 

36    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

New York Transportation Development Corp.
(JFK International Air Terminal LLC)
Series 2022
5.00%, 12/01/2042

   $ 1,610     $ 1,518,725  

New York Transportation Development Corp.
(Laguardia Gateway Partners LLC)
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 07/01/2046

     345       317,280  

Port Authority of New York & New Jersey
Series 2021-2
5.00%, 07/15/2028

     1,025       1,047,368  

Suffolk Tobacco Asset Securitization Corp.
Series 2021
5.00%, 06/01/2028

     2,265       2,345,442  

5.00%, 06/01/2032

     2,245       2,335,954  

Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
(Metropolitan Transportation Authority Payroll Mobility Tax Revenue)
Series 2021
5.00%, 05/15/2050

     4,740       4,818,835  

Series 2021-A
2.00%, 05/15/2045

     2,945       2,741,609  

2.591%, 05/15/2036

     2,000       1,430,467  

2.917%, 05/15/2040

     1,000       672,743  

Series 2022-A
5.00%, 08/15/2024

     16,500       16,629,726  

Series 2022-E
4.608% (SOFR + 1.05%), 04/01/2026(a)

     6,000       5,921,174  
    

 

 

 
       161,270,512  
    

 

 

 

North Carolina – 0.5%

 

Fayetteville State University
Series 2023
5.00%, 04/01/2032(b)

     655       681,024  

State of North Carolina
(State of North Carolina Fed Hwy Grant)
Series 2015
5.00%, 03/01/2026

     6,710       6,782,956  
    

 

 

 
       7,463,980  
    

 

 

 

North Dakota – 0.0%

 

County of Grand Forks ND
(Red River Biorefinery LLC)
Series 2021
6.625%, 12/15/2031(c)(d)(e)

     425       85,000  

7.00%, 12/15/2043(c)(d)(e)

     440       88,000  
    

 

 

 
       173,000  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    37


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Ohio – 2.4%

    

American Municipal Power, Inc.
(American Municipal Power Combined Hydroelectric Revenue)
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 02/15/2036

   $ 5,000     $ 5,056,080  

American Municipal Power, Inc.
(American Municipal Power Prairie State Energy Campus Revenue)
Series 2019
5.00%, 02/15/2035

     1,425       1,478,744  

Buckeye Tobacco Settlement Financing Authority
Series 2020-A
4.00%, 06/01/2039

     1,000       917,021  

City of Chillicothe OH
(Adena Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2017
5.00%, 12/01/2037

     3,385       3,305,053  

City of Cleveland OH Airport System Revenue
AGM Series 2016-B
5.00%, 01/01/2024

     1,075       1,076,298  

City of Cleveland OH Income Tax Revenue
Series 2017-B1
5.00%, 10/01/2027

     2,500       2,614,696  

5.00%, 10/01/2029

     3,085       3,222,257  

5.00%, 10/01/2030

     2,000       2,085,207  

Series 2017-B2
5.00%, 10/01/2029

     1,485       1,551,070  

County of Washington OH
(Marietta Area Health Care, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2022
6.375%, 12/01/2037

     2,000       1,848,958  

Ohio Higher Educational Facility Commission
(University of Dayton)
Series 2022
5.00%, 02/01/2038

     1,250       1,275,305  

5.00%, 02/01/2039

     3,860       3,912,958  

University of Toledo
Series 2023-B
4.61% (SOFR + 0.90%), 06/01/2036(a)(e)

     10,000       9,832,986  
    

 

 

 
       38,176,633  
    

 

 

 

 

38    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Oklahoma – 0.2%

    

Oklahoma Development Finance Authority
Oklahoma Development Finance Authority Series 2022
4.38%, 11/01/2045

   $ 2,500     $ 2,145,401  

Oklahoma Development Finance Authority
(OU Medicine Obligated Group)
Series 2022-A
5.50%, 08/15/2037

     2,000       1,810,794  
    

 

 

 
       3,956,195  
    

 

 

 

Oregon – 1.5%

 

Deschutes County Hospital Facilities Authority
(St. Charles Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2016-A
4.00%, 01/01/2033

     1,000       940,666  

Lane County School District No. 4J Eugene
Series 2022
5.00%, 06/15/2024

     8,780       8,841,024  

Oregon Health & Science University
(Oregon Health & Science University Obligated Group)
Series 2021-B
5.00%, 07/01/2046

     4,750       4,917,694  

Port of Portland OR Airport Revenue
Series 2022-2
4.00%, 07/01/2038

     5,000       4,385,669  

4.00%, 07/01/2040

     3,500       3,016,767  

Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of Oregon
Series 2018-A
5.00%, 10/01/2029

     1,910       1,981,827  
    

 

 

 
       24,083,647  
    

 

 

 

Other – 0.2%

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Multifamily VRD Certificates
(FHLMC Multifamily VRD Certificates)
2.65%, 06/15/2036(b)

     3,700       2,797,737  
    

 

 

 

Pennsylvania – 6.5%

 

Allegheny County Hospital Development Authority
(UPMC Obligated Group)
Series 2022
4.89% (MUNIPSA + 0.70%), 11/15/2047(a)

     5,000       4,949,051  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    39


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Berks County Municipal Authority (The)
(Tower Health Obligated Group)
Series 2012-A
4.50%, 11/01/2041

   $ 1,000     $ 544,442  

Series 2020-B
5.00%, 02/01/2040

     2,000       1,412,112  

Bucks County Industrial Development Authority
(Grand View Hospital/Sellersville PA Obligated Group)
Series 2021
5.00%, 07/01/2032

     1,150       1,013,336  

5.00%, 07/01/2033

     1,150       1,001,523  

5.00%, 07/01/2034

     1,300       1,122,580  

5.00%, 07/01/2035

     1,050       895,284  

Chester County Industrial Development Authority
(Collegium Charter School)
Series 2022
5.00%, 10/15/2032(b)

     925       883,177  

City of Philadelphia PA
Series 2017
5.00%, 08/01/2028

     12,990       13,360,875  

City of Philadelphia PA Airport Revenue
Series 2021
5.00%, 07/01/2028

     3,035       3,090,349  

City of Philadelphia PA Water & Wastewater Revenue
Series 2017-A
5.00%, 10/01/2032

     1,000       1,036,301  

5.00%, 10/01/2033

     1,135       1,173,290  

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Series 2017
5.00%, 01/01/2024

     3,600       3,606,436  

Hospitals & Higher Education Facilities Authority of Philadelphia (The)
(Temple University Health System Obligated Group)
AGM Series 2022
4.00%, 07/01/2040

     10,000       8,698,326  

Lancaster County Hospital Authority/PA
(St. Anne’s Retirement Community Obligated Group)
Series 2022
3.50%, 03/01/2025

     955       920,967  

5.00%, 03/01/2033

     1,600       1,415,423  

 

40    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Montgomery County Higher Education and Health Authority
(Thomas Jefferson University Obligated Group)
Series 2018
5.00%, 09/01/2034

   $ 1,500     $ 1,514,311  

Series 2022
4.00%, 05/01/2036

     1,100       994,669  

4.00%, 05/01/2037

     1,500       1,344,383  

4.00%, 05/01/2038

     1,375       1,215,589  

4.00%, 05/01/2039

     1,500       1,313,294  

4.00%, 05/01/2040

     2,000       1,735,251  

4.00%, 05/01/2041

     3,000       2,580,278  

4.00%, 05/01/2042

     2,125       1,813,059  

Moon Industrial Development Authority
(Baptist Homes Society)
Series 2015
5.125%, 07/01/2025

     890       845,367  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority
(PA Bridges Finco LP)
Series 2015
5.00%, 06/30/2042

     1,000       919,877  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority
(UPMC Obligated Group)
Series 2022-C
4.89% (MUNIPSA + 0.70%), 11/15/2047(a)

     5,000       4,945,449  

Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority
(University of Pennsylvania Health System Obligated Group (The))
Series 2022
4.00%, 08/15/2042

     2,000       1,719,272  

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission
Series 2017
5.00%, 12/01/2028

     1,750       1,822,958  

5.00%, 12/01/2029

     1,255       1,310,992  

Series 2017-B
5.00%, 06/01/2034

     5,830       5,952,503  

5.00%, 06/01/2036

     1,750       1,768,376  

Series 2021-A
3.00%, 12/01/2042

     1,245       865,752  

Series 2021-B
4.00%, 12/01/2039

     2,000       1,744,050  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    41


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2022-A
5.00%, 12/01/2036

   $ 1,000     $ 1,050,417  

Philadelphia Authority for Industrial Development
(MaST Community Charter School III)
Series 2021
5.00%, 08/01/2040

     1,000       896,817  

Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority
AGM Series 2023-C
4.517% (SOFR + 0.80%), 09/01/2040(a)(b)

     10,000       9,888,854  

School District of Philadelphia (The)
Series 2016-F
5.00%, 09/01/2034

     5,000       5,032,738  

Series 2023-A
5.25%, 09/01/2039(f)

     2,000       2,059,352  

5.25%, 09/01/2043(f)

     4,000       4,046,330  
    

 

 

 
       102,503,410  
    

 

 

 

Puerto Rico – 0.5%

 

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
Series 2021-A
Zero Coupon, 07/01/2024

     127       123,279  

Zero Coupon, 07/01/2033

     4,179       2,386,826  

4.00%, 07/01/2035

     3       2,186  

4.00%, 07/01/2046

     3       2,310  

5.625%, 07/01/2029

     788       805,155  

5.75%, 07/01/2031

     228       234,580  

Series 2022-C
Zero Coupon, 11/01/2043

     19       9,509  

HTA HRRB Custodial Trust
Series 2022
5.25%, 07/01/2036

     100       100,425  

HTA TRRB Custodial Trust
Series 2022
5.25%, 07/01/2034

     1,010       984,345  

5.25%, 07/01/2036

     1,095       1,099,651  

5.25%, 07/01/2041

     790       771,099  

Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority AGM
Series 2007-V
5.25%, 07/01/2031

     970       957,306  

Puerto Rico Highway & Transportation Authority
Series 2022-B
Zero Coupon, 07/01/2032

     1,260       803,250  

 

42    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Puerto Rico Sales Tax Financing Corp. Sales Tax Revenue
Series 2018-A
0.01%, 07/01/2024

   $ 447     $ 433,118  
    

 

 

 
       8,713,039  
    

 

 

 

Rhode Island – 0.2%

 

Rhode Island Health and Educational Building Corp.
(City of Newport RI)
Series 2022-C
4.00%, 05/15/2040

     3,435       3,079,026  
    

 

 

 

South Carolina – 0.8%

 

Columbia Housing Authority/SC
Series 2022
4.80%, 11/01/2024

     525       511,088  

5.26%, 11/01/2032

     100       91,461  

5.41%, 11/01/2039

     1,315       1,152,375  

6.28%, 11/01/2039

     100       86,948  

South Carolina Jobs-Economic Development Authority
(Last Step Recycling LLC)
Series 2021
6.25%, 06/01/2040(b)

     1,000       736,528  

South Carolina Public Service Authority
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 12/01/2034

     1,000       1,003,241  

5.00%, 12/01/2036

     1,535       1,515,755  

Series 2016-B
5.00%, 12/01/2037

     5,040       4,936,545  

Series 2016-C
5.00%, 12/01/2035

     930       931,126  

Series 2021-B
4.00%, 12/01/2039

     1,975       1,707,194  
    

 

 

 
       12,672,261  
    

 

 

 

Tennessee – 1.9%

 

Bristol Industrial Development Board
(Bristol Industrial Development Board Sales Tax)
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 12/01/2035(b)

     1,410       1,239,605  

Series 2016-B
Zero Coupon, 12/01/2024(b)

     1,405       1,318,194  

Zero Coupon, 12/01/2031(b)

     1,000       603,381  

City of Pigeon Forge TN
Series 2021-B
5.00%, 06/01/2024

     4,545       4,574,869  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    43


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Knox County Industrial Development Board
(Tompaul Knoxville LLC)
Series 2022
8.75%, 11/01/2032(b)

   $ 1,000     $ 960,173  

9.25%, 11/01/2042(b)

     1,000       943,431  

Metropolitan Nashville Airport Authority (The)
Series 2022-B
5.50%, 07/01/2038

     1,300       1,347,195  

5.50%, 07/01/2042

     1,485       1,514,350  

State of Tennessee
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 08/01/2034

     2,750       2,811,203  

Tennergy Corp./TN
(Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The))
Series 2022-A
5.50%, 10/01/2053

     5,000       5,016,130  

Tennergy Corp./TN
(Morgan Stanley)
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 12/01/2051

     9,015       8,499,441  

Wilson County Health & Educational Facilities Board
Series 2021
4.00%, 12/01/2039

     1,000       747,113  

4.25%, 12/01/2024

     1,000       953,153  
    

 

 

 
       30,528,238  
    

 

 

 

Texas – 4.3%

 

Central Texas Regional Mobility Authority
Series 2021-B
5.00%, 01/01/2030

     1,800       1,877,775  

5.00%, 01/01/2034

     1,575       1,648,377  

5.00%, 01/01/2035

     1,350       1,405,932  

5.00%, 01/01/2037

     1,675       1,717,039  

5.00%, 01/01/2039

     1,000       1,008,471  

City of Houston TX
Series 2021-A
5.00%, 03/01/2026

     2,500       2,564,090  

5.00%, 03/01/2027

     4,180       4,334,145  

City of Houston TX Airport System Revenue
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 07/01/2035

     1,100       1,024,457  

5.00%, 07/01/2032

     1,000       1,023,636  

5.00%, 07/01/2033

     3,000       3,069,378  

City of Houston TX Combined Utility System Revenue
Series 2014-C
5.00%, 05/15/2024

     1,100       1,106,620  

 

44    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2019-B
4.00%, 11/15/2039

   $ 1,015     $ 902,532  

City of San Antonio TX Electric & Gas Systems Revenue
Series 2021-A
5.00%, 02/01/2038

     1,750       1,792,331  

5.00%, 02/01/2039

     2,000       2,035,668  

5.00%, 02/01/2040

     2,470       2,502,161  

Conroe Local Government Corp.
(Conroe Local Government Corp. Conroe Convention Center Hotel)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2041

     905       756,743  

Fort Worth Independent School District
Series 2021-A
5.00%, 02/15/2026

     2,900       2,975,963  

5.00%, 02/15/2027

     2,350       2,442,731  

Harris County Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(Memorial Hermann Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2022
5.04% (MUNIPSA + 0.85%), 07/01/2049(a)

     1,000       999,025  

Harris County Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(Texas Children’s Hospital Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2041

     2,000       1,708,029  

Hidalgo County Regional Mobility Authority
Series 2022-A
4.00%, 12/01/2040

     1,000       829,087  

4.00%, 12/01/2041

     750       616,117  

5.00%, 12/01/2033

     750       751,392  

Series 2022-B
4.00%, 12/01/2041

     1,000       783,019  

Lewisville Independent School District
Series 2020
5.00%, 08/15/2024

     2,295       2,314,996  

Lower Colorado River Authority
(LCRA Transmission Services Corp.)
Series 2021
5.00%, 05/15/2029

     800       836,810  

New Hope Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
Series 2023
8.50%, 09/01/2027(e)

     1,435       1,397,946  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    45


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

New Hope Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(Buckingham Senior Living Community, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2021
2.00%, 11/15/2061(c)(d)(g)

   $ 927     $ 347,663  

7.50%, 11/15/2036(c)(d)

     225       177,735  

7.50%, 11/15/2037(c)(d)

     35       25,608  

New Hope Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(Morningside Ministries Obligated Group)
Series 2022
4.00%, 01/01/2042

     1,825       1,233,957  

Newark Higher Education Finance Corp.
(TLC Academy)
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 08/15/2041

     1,690       1,289,603  

North Texas Tollway Authority
(North Texas Tollway System)
Series 2021-B
4.00%, 01/01/2032

     1,080       1,042,214  

North Texas Tollway Authority
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2017-A
5.00%, 01/01/2038

     335       335,166  

Port Authority of Houston of Harris County Texas
Series 2021
5.00%, 10/01/2027

     1,065       1,105,603  

Port Beaumont Navigation District
(Jefferson Railport Terminal II LLC)
Series 2020
3.625%, 01/01/2035(b)

     240       181,199  

Series 2021
2.00%, 01/01/2027(b)

     550       481,076  

Spring Independent School District
(Spring Independent School District)
Series 2021
5.00%, 08/15/2027

     1,430       1,492,098  

Tarrant County Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(CHRISTUS Health Obligated Group)
Series 2018-A
5.00%, 07/01/2030

     2,465       2,533,814  

5.00%, 07/01/2031

     10,940       11,216,580  

 

46    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Tarrant Regional Water District Water Supply System Revenue
(Pre-refunded – US Govt Agencies)
Series 2014
5.00%, 03/01/2044

   $ 2,000     $ 2,006,490  
    

 

 

 
       67,893,276  
    

 

 

 

Utah – 0.3%

 

City of Salt Lake City UT Airport Revenue
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 07/01/2040

     2,915       2,512,536  

Intermountain Power Agency
Series 2023
5.00%, 07/01/2039

     2,000       2,086,360  
    

 

 

 
       4,598,896  
    

 

 

 

Virginia – 1.0%

 

Align Affordable Housing Bond Fund LP
(Park Landing LP)
Series 2022-2
5.66%, 08/01/2052

     2,000       1,714,681  

Halifax County Industrial Development Authority
(Virginia Electric and Power Co.)
Series 2022
1.65%, 12/01/2041

     5,000       4,893,361  

Hampton Roads Transportation Accountability Commission
(Pre-refunded – US Govt Agencies)
Series 2021-A
5.00%, 07/01/2026

     2,685       2,748,002  

US Bank Trust Co NA
(Park Landing LP)
Series 2022-B
5.90%, 08/01/2052

     312       270,595  

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority
Series 2023
5.00%, 11/01/2052(f)

     2,000       1,999,680  

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority
(Pure Salmon Virginia, LLC)
Series 2022
3.50%, 11/01/2052

     4,000       4,000,000  
    

 

 

 
       15,626,319  
    

 

 

 

Washington – 5.8%

 

Energy Northwest
(Bonneville Power Administration)
Series 2016
5.00%, 07/01/2025

     19,925       20,311,932  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    47


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2021-A
4.00%, 07/01/2042

   $ 1,000     $ 880,825  

Port of Seattle WA
Series 2013
5.00%, 07/01/2024

     4,820       4,821,106  

Series 2018-A
5.00%, 05/01/2029

     8,280       8,382,557  

5.00%, 05/01/2030

     6,200       6,258,859  

5.00%, 05/01/2038

     1,000       982,364  

Series 2019
5.00%, 04/01/2033

     2,000       2,036,252  

5.00%, 04/01/2034

     1,000       1,015,889  

Series 2021
4.00%, 08/01/2041

     13,380       11,273,940  

Series 2022
5.00%, 08/01/2024

     2,000       2,007,731  

Spokane County School District No. 81 Spokane
Series 2012
3.00%, 12/01/2031

     5,000       4,404,603  

State of Washington
Series 2015-R
5.00%, 07/01/2026

     13,325       13,487,509  

University of Washington
Series 2022-B
2.787%, 07/01/2033

     2,500       1,995,856  

Washington Economic Development Finance Authority
(Mura Cascade ELP LLC)
Series 2022
3.90%, 12/01/2042(b)

     12,400       12,384,087  

Washington State Housing Finance Commission
(Presbyterian Retirement Communities Northwest Obligated Group)
Series 2016
5.00%, 01/01/2036(b)

     2,125       1,748,633  
    

 

 

 
       91,992,143  
    

 

 

 

West Virginia – 0.4%

 

City of South Charleston WV
(City of South Charleston WV South Charleston Park Place Excise Tax District)
Series 2022
4.25%, 06/01/2042(b)

     1,185       866,387  

Tobacco Settlement Finance Authority/WV
Series 2020
4.875%, 06/01/2049

     2,565       2,282,897  

 

48    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

West Virginia Economic Development Authority
(Arch Resources, Inc.)
Series 2021
4.125%, 07/01/2045

   $ 265     $ 259,060  

Series 2023
9.00%, 06/01/2038(b)

     2,500       2,366,419  
    

 

 

 
       5,774,763  
    

 

 

 

Wisconsin – 1.7%

 

St. Croix Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin
Series 2021
5.00%, 09/30/2041(b)

     1,000       698,650  

State of Wisconsin
Series 2021-2
5.00%, 05/01/2026

     5,850       6,033,569  

UMA Education, Inc.
Series 2019
5.00%, 10/01/2025(b)

     555       549,898  

5.00%, 10/01/2026(b)

     590       582,751  

5.00%, 10/01/2027(b)

     610       601,677  

5.00%, 10/01/2028(b)

     335       329,409  

5.00%, 10/01/2029(b)

     155       151,506  

Wisconsin Health & Educational Facilities Authority
(Advocate Aurora Health Obligated Group)
Series 2023
5.00%, 08/15/2054

     2,000       2,036,992  

Wisconsin Housing & Economic Development Authority
(Roers Sun Prairie Apartments Owner LLC)
Series 2022
4.625%, 03/15/2040(b)

     280       222,362  

Series 2022-A
3.875%, 12/01/2039(b)

     1,285       1,007,427  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
Series 2022
5.50%, 02/01/2042(b)

     3,100       2,758,294  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Appalachian Regional Healthcare System Obligated Group)
Series 2021
5.00%, 07/01/2035

     300       294,675  

5.00%, 07/01/2036

     350       337,514  

5.00%, 07/01/2038

     375       349,896  

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    49


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Catholic Bishop of Chicago (The))
Series 2021
5.75%, 07/25/2041(e)

   $ 5,000     $ 4,025,664  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(CFC-SA LLC)
Series 2022
5.00%, 02/01/2042

     2,000       1,843,895  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(National Senior Communities, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2022
4.00%, 01/01/2042

     1,375       1,121,701  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Prerefunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2022
4.00%, 04/01/2032(b)

     15       15,053  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Renown Regional Medical Center Obligated Group)
Series 2020
4.00%, 06/01/2035

     1,220       1,065,645  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Roseman University of Health Sciences)
Series 2022
4.00%, 04/01/2032(b)

     860       779,954  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Samaritan Housing Foundation Obligated Group)
Series 2021-B
2.25%, 06/01/2027(b)

     1,500       1,376,431  
    

 

 

 
       26,182,963  
    

 

 

 

Total Municipal Obligations
(cost $1,635,911,787)

       1,497,625,095  
    

 

 

 
    

COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES – 1.6%

 

Agency CMBS – 0.2%

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.
Series 2021-ML10, Class ACA
2.046%, 06/25/2038

     973       676,979  

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Multifamily VRD Certificates
Series 2021-ML12, Class AUS
2.34%, 07/25/2041(b)

     2,456       1,720,031  

Series 2022-ML13, Class XCA
0.955%, 07/25/2036(i)

     1,173       64,494  

 

50    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2022-ML13, Class XUS
0.984%, 09/25/2036(i)

   $ 2,068     $ 140,165  
    

 

 

 
       2,601,669  
    

 

 

 

Non-Agency Fixed Rate CMBS – 1.4%

    

California Housing Finance Agency
Series 2021-1, Class A
3.50%, 11/20/2035

     962       832,134  

California Housing Finance Agency
Series 2021-2, Class A
3.75%, 03/25/2035

     4,870       4,450,091  

Series 2021-2, Class X
0.82%, 03/25/2035(i)

     2,435       117,919  

Series 2021-3, Class A
3.25%, 08/20/2036

     1,941       1,662,904  

National Finance Authority
Series 2022-2, Class X
0.674%, 10/01/2036(i)

     4,933       233,659  

New Hampshire Business Finance Authority
Series 2022-1, Class A
4.375%, 09/20/2036

     9,832       8,970,561  

Series 2020-1, Class A
4.125%, 01/20/2034

     1,468       1,351,238  

Series 2022-2, Class A
4.00%, 10/20/2036

     4,933       4,352,333  

New Hampshire Business Finance Authority
Series 2022-2
0.334%, 09/20/2036(i)

     8,357       182,736  

Washington State Housing Finance Commission

    

Series 2021-1, Class A
3.50%, 12/20/2035

     965       818,724  

Series 2021-1, Class X
0.726%, 12/20/2035(i)

     967       43,181  

Series 2023-1, Class X
1.447%, 04/20/2037(i)

     3,000       320,954  
    

 

 

 
       23,336,434  
    

 

 

 

Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
(cost $30,199,836)

       25,938,103  
    

 

 

 
    

CORPORATES - INVESTMENT GRADE – 0.8%

 

Industrial – 0.8%     

Capital Goods – 0.2%

    

Caterpillar Financial Services Corp.
5.614% (SOFR + 0.27%), 09/13/2024(a)

     2,500       2,498,500  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    51


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.6%

    

Baylor Scott & White Holdings
Series 2021
0.827%, 11/15/2025

   $ 1,000     $ 894,790  

1.777%, 11/15/2030

     1,000       761,490  

Hackensack Meridian Health, Inc.
Series 2020
2.675%, 09/01/2041

     1,790       1,108,064  

Ochsner LSU Health System of North Louisiana
Series 2021
2.51%, 05/15/2031

     2,300       1,444,400  

Sutter Health
Series 20A
3.161%, 08/15/2040

     1,000       666,430  

UPMC
Series D-1
3.60%, 04/03/2025

     5,600       5,412,624  
    

 

 

 
       10,287,798  
    

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Investment Grade
(cost $15,356,655)

       12,786,298  
    

 

 

 
    

CORPORATES - NON-INVESTMENT GRADE – 0.3%

 

Industrial – 0.3%     

Communications - Media – 0.2%

    

CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.
4.25%, 01/15/2034(b)

     1,933       1,395,587  

DISH DBS Corp.
5.25%, 12/01/2026(b)

     959       774,767  

5.75%, 12/01/2028(b)

     996       712,070  
    

 

 

 
       2,882,424  
    

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.1%

    

Medline Borrower LP
3.875%, 04/01/2029(b)

     2,000       1,687,860  
    

 

 

 

Energy – 0.0%

    

Red River Biorefinery LLC
Series 23A
15.00%, 12/31/2023(e)(j)(k)

     65       65,000  
    

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Non-Investment Grade
(cost $5,951,782)

       4,635,284  
    

 

 

 

 

52    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES – 0.2%

    

Other ABS - Fixed Rate – 0.2%

    

Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Series 2022-B
4.11%, 07/15/2031

   $ 2,411     $ 2,315,361  

Tarrant County Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 11/15/2025(c)(d)(j)(k)(l)

     931       – 0  – 
    

 

 

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities
(cost $3,391,424)

       2,315,361  
    

 

 

 
    

COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS – 0.0%

    

Risk Share Floating Rate – 0.0%

    

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes
Series 2013-DN2, Class M2
9.685% (SOFR + 4.36%), 11/25/2023(a)

     96       96,138  

Series 2014-DN3, Class M3
9.435% (SOFR + 4.11%), 08/25/2024(a)

     28       27,920  

Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities
Series 2014-C03, Class 2M2
8.335% (SOFR + 3.01%), 07/25/2024(a)

     36       35,936  

Series 2015-C02, Class 1M2
9.435% (SOFR + 4.11%), 05/25/2025(a)

     44       45,533  
    

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(cost $202,772)

       205,527  
    

 

 

 
     Shares        

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.4%

    

Investment Companies – 0.4%

    

AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc. – Government Money Market Portfolio – Class AB, 5.27%(m)(n)(o)
(cost $6,662,388)

     6,662,388       6,662,388  
    

 

 

 

Total Investments – 98.2%

    

(cost $1,697,676,644)

       1,550,168,056  

Other assets less liabilities – 1.8%

       28,128,118  
    

 

 

 

Net Assets – 100.0%

     $ 1,578,296,174  
 

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    53


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Description   Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
   

Upfront
Premiums

Paid

(Received)

    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Buy Contracts

               

CDX-NAHY Series 41, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    (5.00 )%      Quarterly       5.16     USD       10,200     $   3,690     $   (96,177   $   99,867  

 

*

Termination date

CENTRALLY CLEARED INFLATION (CPI) SWAPS (see Note D)

 

      Rate Type        

Notional
Amount
(000)

    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
    Payments
received
by the
Fund
    Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
  Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
USD     30,000       08/06/2024       2.815%       CPI#     Maturity   $ 2,172,957     $ – 0  –    $ 2,172,957  
USD     5,345       01/15/2025       2.565%       CPI#     Maturity     522,495       – 0  –      522,495  
USD     2,673       01/15/2025       2.585%       CPI#     Maturity     259,130       – 0  –      259,130  
USD     2,672       01/15/2025       2.613%       CPI#     Maturity     256,053       – 0  –      256,053  
USD     48,000       01/15/2026       3.508%       CPI#     Maturity     2,275,547       – 0  –      2,275,547  
USD     30,000       08/06/2026       2.689%       CPI#     Maturity     2,058,271       – 0  –      2,058,271  
USD     25,000       10/04/2026       2.725%       CPI#     Maturity     1,406,981       – 0  –      1,406,981  
USD     74,000       01/15/2028       3.232%       CPI#     Maturity     3,538,497       – 0  –      3,538,497  
USD     19,310       01/15/2028       1.230%       CPI#     Maturity     3,510,427       – 0  –      3,510,427  
USD     14,770       01/15/2028       0.735%       CPI#     Maturity     3,202,883       – 0  –      3,202,883  
USD     25,000       10/04/2028       2.661%       CPI#     Maturity     1,468,476       – 0  –      1,468,476  
USD     12,000       08/29/2029       1.748%       CPI#     Maturity     1,899,868       – 0  –      1,899,868  
USD     4,825       01/15/2030       1.572%       CPI#     Maturity     835,277       – 0  –      835,277  
USD     4,825       01/15/2030       1.587%       CPI#     Maturity     828,961       – 0  –      828,961  
USD     1,670       01/15/2030       1.714%       CPI#     Maturity     268,288       – 0  –      268,288  
USD     1,670       01/15/2030       1.731%       CPI#     Maturity     265,779       – 0  –      265,779  
USD     7,850       01/15/2031       2.782%       CPI#     Maturity     586,091       – 0  –      586,091  
USD     6,150       01/15/2031       2.680%       CPI#     Maturity     517,143       – 0  –      517,143  
USD     15,000       12/02/2035       2.074%       CPI#     Maturity     2,279,476       – 0  –      2,279,476  
USD     25,000       04/01/2036       2.438%       CPI#     Maturity     2,630,179       – 0  –      2,630,179  
USD     32,000       04/29/2036       2.503%       CPI#     Maturity     3,066,191       – 0  –      3,066,191  
USD     10,000       05/01/2036       2.510%       CPI#     Maturity     948,030       – 0  –      948,030  
USD     10,000       08/03/2036       2.488%       CPI#     Maturity     856,346       – 0  –      856,346  
USD     20,000       08/06/2036       2.440%       CPI#     Maturity     1,811,538       – 0  –      1,811,538  
USD     40,000       10/04/2036       2.510%       CPI#     Maturity     2,934,031       – 0  –      2,934,031  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $   40,398,915     $   – 0  –    $   40,398,915  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

#

Variable interest rate based on the rate of inflation as determined by the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

 

54    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)

 

      Rate Type        
Notional
Amount
(000)
    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
    Payments
received
by the
Fund
    Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
  Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
USD     31,900       07/31/2030      
1 Day
SOFR
 
 
    4.016%     Annual   $ (1,004,077   $ – 0  –    $ (1,004,077
USD     25,600       07/31/2030      
1 Day
SOFR
 
 
    3.897%     Annual     (967,114     – 0  –      (967,114
USD     8,600       07/31/2030      
1 Day
SOFR
 
 
    4.504%     Annual     (8,973     – 0  –      (8,973
USD     50,800       03/31/2033       3.553%      
1 Day
SOFR
 
 
  Annual     3,977,114       – 0  –      3,977,114  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $   1,996,950     $   – 0  –    $   1,996,950  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation
  Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Sale Contracts

               

Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.

 

             

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00     Monthly       7.50     USD       33     $ (4,358   $ (2,969   $ (1,389

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       283       (37,768     (33,198     (4,570

Credit Suisse International

               

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       19       (2,527     (2,154     (373

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       18       (2,400     (1,650     (750

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       102       (13,643     (11,523     (2,120

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       184       (24,506     (16,430     (8,076

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       223       (29,748     (20,480     (9,268

Goldman Sachs International

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       109       (14,590     (12,771     (1,819

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       291       (38,779     (25,248     (13,531
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $   (168,319   $   (126,423   $   (41,896
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Termination date

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    55


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

INFLATION (CPI) SWAPS (see Note D)

 

                      Rate Type                      
Swap
Counterparty
  Notional
Amount
(000)
    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
  Payments
received
by the
Fund
  Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
  Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
Bank of America, NA     USD       25,000       02/02/2032     2.403%   CPI#   Maturity   $ 2,479,146     $ – 0  –    $ 2,479,146  
Bank of America, NA     USD       50,000       02/15/2041     2.403%   CPI#   Maturity     1,993,349       – 0  –      1,993,349  
Bank of America, NA     USD       30,000       02/15/2041     2.463%   CPI#   Maturity     969,628       – 0  –      969,628  
Barclays Bank PLC     USD       19,000       05/05/2025     2.125%   CPI#   Maturity     2,055,913       – 0  –      2,055,913  
Barclays Bank PLC     USD       20,000       06/06/2032     2.145%   CPI#   Maturity     2,722,591       – 0  –      2,722,591  
Barclays Bank PLC     USD       14,000       09/01/2032     2.128%   CPI#   Maturity     1,978,445       – 0  –      1,978,445  
Barclays Bank PLC     USD       22,000       08/29/2033     2.368%   CPI#   Maturity     2,255,369       – 0  –      2,255,369  
Citibank, NA     USD       30,000       09/19/2024     2.070%   CPI#   Maturity     3,737,080       – 0  –      3,737,080  
Citibank, NA     USD       25,000       07/03/2025     2.351%   CPI#   Maturity     2,296,029       – 0  –      2,296,029  
Citibank, NA     USD       12,000       11/05/2033     2.273%   CPI#   Maturity     1,405,469       – 0  –      1,405,469  
Citibank, NA     USD       35,000       02/15/2041     2.888%   CPI#   Maturity     195,326       – 0  –      195,326  
Citibank, NA     USD       13,000       02/15/2041     2.744%   CPI#   Maturity     341,619       – 0  –      341,619  
Deutsche Bank AG     USD       25,000       09/02/2025     1.880%   CPI#   Maturity     3,238,207       – 0  –      3,238,207  
Goldman Sachs International     USD       400,000       04/15/2024     5.207%   CPI#   Maturity     5,825,452       – 0  –      5,825,452  
Goldman Sachs International     USD       39,000       01/15/2027     3.534%   CPI#   Maturity     1,386,049       – 0  –      1,386,049  
Goldman Sachs International     USD       18,000       04/15/2032     2.994%   CPI#   Maturity     861,122       – 0  –      861,122  
Goldman Sachs International     USD       100,000       02/15/2041     2.665%   CPI#   Maturity     657,033       – 0  –      657,033  
Goldman Sachs International     USD       20,000       02/15/2041     2.890%   CPI#   Maturity     104,311       – 0  –      104,311  
Goldman Sachs International     USD       15,000       02/15/2041     2.815%   CPI#   Maturity     242,622       – 0  –      242,622  
Goldman Sachs International     USD       14,000       02/15/2041     2.380%   CPI#   Maturity     1,071,033       – 0  –      1,071,033  
Goldman Sachs International     USD       7,000       02/15/2041     2.413%   CPI#   Maturity     505,032       – 0  –      505,032  
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA     USD       13,000       03/01/2027     2.279%   CPI#   Maturity     1,315,360       – 0  –      1,315,360  
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA     USD       10,000       07/03/2028     2.356%   CPI#   Maturity     956,855       – 0  –      956,855  
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA     USD       25,000       11/05/2028     2.234%   CPI#   Maturity      2,719,228        – 0  –       2,719,228  
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA     USD       18,000       04/17/2030     2.378%   CPI#   Maturity     1,728,010       – 0  –      1,728,010  
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA     USD       29,000       04/15/2032     2.944%   CPI#   Maturity     1,533,875       – 0  –      1,533,875  

 

56    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

                      Rate Type                      
Swap
Counterparty
  Notional
Amount
(000)
    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
  Payments
received
by the
Fund
  Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
  Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA     USD       24,000       11/17/2032     2.183%   CPI#   Maturity   $ 3,163,567     $ – 0  –    $ 3,163,567  
JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA     USD       76,000       02/15/2041     2.605%   CPI#   Maturity     1,087,501       – 0  –      1,087,501  
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              $  48,825,221     $  – 0  –    $  48,825,221  
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

#

Variable interest rate based on the rate of inflation as determined by the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)

 

      Rate Type      
Swap
Counterparty
  Notional
Amount
(000)
    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
  Payments
received
by the
Fund
  Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
  Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid/
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 
Citibank, NA     USD       11,075       10/09/2029     1.125%   SIFMA*   Quarterly   $  1,378,894     $  – 0 –     $  1,378,894  

 

*

Variable interest rate based on the Securities Industry & Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Municipal Swap Index.

 

(a)

Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor/ceiling rate was in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(b)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration. At October 31, 2023, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $124,268,703 or 7.9% of net assets.

 

(c)

Non-income producing security.

 

(d)

Defaulted.

 

(e)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities, which represent 1.39% of net assets as of October 31, 2023, are considered illiquid and restricted. Additional information regarding such securities follows:

 

144A/Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
   Acquisition
Date
     Cost      Market
Value
     Percentage of
Net Assets
 

ARC70 II TRUST
Series 2023
4.84%, 04/01/2065

     07/18/2023      $   5,000,000      $   4,791,635        0.30

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(Legacy Cares, Inc.)
Series 2020
6.50%, 07/01/2026

     06/13/2022        1,038,658        60,000        0.00

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(Legacy Cares, Inc.)
Series 2020
6.75%, 07/01/2030

     07/21/2022        1,036,663        60,000        0.00

County of Grand Forks ND
(Red River Biorefinery LLC)
Series 2021
6.625%, 12/15/2031

     05/21/2021        425,000        85,000        0.01

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    57


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

144A/Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
   Acquisition
Date
     Cost      Market
Value
     Percentage of
Net Assets
 

County of Grand Forks ND
(Red River Biorefinery LLC)
Series 2021
7.00%, 12/15/2043

     05/21/2021      $ 440,000      $ 88,000        0.01

Indiana Finance Authority
(Brightmark Plastics Renewal Indiana LLC)
Series 2019
7.00%, 03/01/2039

     03/28/2019        2,278,176        1,606,591        0.10

New Hope Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
Series 2023
8.50%, 09/01/2027

     02/03/2023        1,435,000        1,397,946        0.09

Red River Biorefinery LLC
Series 23A
15.00%, 12/31/2023

     05/31/2023        65,000        65,000        0.00

University of Toledo
Series 2023-B
4.61%, 06/01/2036

     06/30/2023          10,000,000          9,832,986        0.62

Wisconsin Public Finance
Authority
(Catholic Bishop of Chicago (The))
Series 2021
5.75%, 07/25/2041

     08/03/2021        5,000,000        4,025,664        0.26

 

(f)

When-Issued or delayed delivery security.

 

(g)

Coupon rate adjusts periodically based upon a predetermined schedule. Stated interest rate in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(h)

Inverse floater security.

 

(i)

IO – Interest Only.

 

(j)

Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.

 

(k)

Fair valued by the Adviser.

 

(l)

Restricted and illiquid security.

 

Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
   Acquisition
Date
     Cost      Market
Value
     Percentage of
Net Assets
 

Tarrant County Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 11/15/2025

    

01/30/2020 -

07/06/2023


 

   $   980,595      $   – 0 –        0.00

 

(m)

Affiliated investments.

 

(n)

To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. Additionally, shareholder reports for AB funds can be obtained by calling AB at (800) 227-4618.

 

(o)

The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end.

As of October 31, 2023, the Fund’s percentages of investments in municipal bonds that are insured and in insured municipal bonds that have been pre-refunded or escrowed to maturity are 3.0% and 0.0%, respectively.

 

58    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Glossary:

ABS – Asset-Backed Securities

AGM – Assured Guaranty Municipal

CDX-CMBX.NA – North American Commercial Mortgage-Backed Index

CDX-NAHY – North American High Yield Credit Default Swap Index

CMBS – Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

COP – Certificate of Participation

CPI – Consumer Price Index

ETM – Escrowed to Maturity

FHLMC – Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

LIBOR – London Interbank Offered Ra

MUNIPSA – SIFMA Municipal Swap Index

NATL – National Interstate Corporation

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

SRF – State Revolving Fund

UPMC – University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

XLCA – XL Capital Assurance Inc.

See notes to financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    59


 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

October 31, 2023

 

Assets   

Investments in securities, at value

  

Unaffiliated issuers (cost $1,691,014,256)

   $ 1,543,505,668  

Affiliated issuers (cost $6,662,388)

     6,662,388  

Cash

     2,387  

Cash collateral due from broker

     18,349,472  

Unrealized appreciation on inflation swaps

     48,825,221  

Interest receivable

     21,243,338  

Unrealized appreciation on interest rate swaps

     1,378,894  

Receivable for capital stock sold

     878,275  

Receivable for investment securities sold

     175,000  

Affiliated dividends receivable

     13,803  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     1,641,034,446  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities   

Cash collateral due to broker

     34,796,394  

Payable for investment securities purchased

     19,006,202  

Payable for capital stock redeemed

     7,173,476  

Advisory fee payable

     554,045  

Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

     272,930  

Market value on credit default swaps (net premiums received $126,423)

     168,319  

Distribution fee payable

     97,113  

Administrative fee payable

     27,847  

Transfer Agent fee payable

     19,843  

Directors’ fees payable

     3,123  

Accrued expenses

     618,980  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     62,738,272  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 1,578,296,174  
  

 

 

 
Composition of Net Assets   

Capital stock, at par

   $ 153,950  

Additional paid-in capital

     1,700,943,017  

Accumulated loss

     (122,800,793
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $     1,578,296,174  
  

 

 

 

Net Asset Value Per Share—30 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value

 

Class   Net Assets        Shares
Outstanding
       Net Asset
Value
 

 

 
A   $   185,880,910          18,082,695        $   10.28

 

 
C   $ 18,850,193          1,836,229        $ 10.27  

 

 
Advisor   $ 610,806,274          59,374,561        $ 10.29  

 

 
1   $ 504,942,569          49,434,568        $ 10.21  

 

 
2   $ 257,816,228          25,222,133        $ 10.22  

 

 

 

*

The maximum offering price per share for Class A shares was $10.60 which reflects a sales charge of 3.00%.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended October 31, 2023

 

Investment Income     

Interest

   $     52,315,172    

Dividends—Affiliated issuers

     558,370    

Other income

     66,182     $ 52,939,724  
  

 

 

   
Expenses     

Advisory fee (see Note B)

     9,502,330    

Distribution fee—Class A

     567,899    

Distribution fee—Class C

     226,421    

Distribution fee—Class 1

     570,499    

Transfer agency—Class A

     108,042    

Transfer agency—Class C

     10,794    

Transfer agency—Advisor Class

     371,977    

Transfer agency—Class 1

     32,834    

Transfer agency—Class 2

     17,225    

Custody and accounting

     240,786    

Registration fees

     169,638    

Printing

     121,723    

Audit and tax

     94,164    

Administrative

     85,966    

Legal

     66,747    

Directors’ fees

     41,272    

Miscellaneous

     63,249    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses before bank overdraft expense

     12,291,566    

Bank overdraft expense

     108,403    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses

     12,399,969    

Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B)

     (1,437,119  
  

 

 

   

Net expenses

       10,962,850  
    

 

 

 

Net investment income

       41,976,874  
    

 

 

 
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investment Transactions     

Net realized gain (loss) on:

    

Investment transactions

       (54,384,823

Swaps

       52,225,314  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

    

Investments

       83,969,181  

Swaps

           (56,807,491
    

 

 

 

Net gain on investment transactions

       25,002,181  
    

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations

     $ 66,979,055  
    

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

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STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations     

Net investment income

   $ 41,976,874     $ 36,017,887  

Net realized loss on investment transactions

     (2,159,509     (40,805,988

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     27,161,690       (154,403,003
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     66,979,055       (159,191,104

Distributions to Shareholders

    

Class A

     (4,978,141     (4,564,616

Class C

     (322,763     (123,917

Advisor Class

     (19,005,152     (16,355,224

Class 1

     (13,585,528     (8,507,777

Class 2

     (7,460,044     (4,417,481
Capital Stock Transactions     

Net increase (decrease)

     (636,425,654     370,480,605  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease)

     (614,798,227     177,320,486  
Net Assets     

Beginning of period

     2,193,094,401       2,015,773,915  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $     1,578,296,174     $     2,193,094,401  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

NOTE A

Significant Accounting Policies

AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company. The Company, which is a Maryland corporation, operates as a series company comprised of nine portfolios currently in operation. Each portfolio is considered to be a separate entity for financial reporting and tax purposes. This report relates only to the AB Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy (the “Fund”), a diversified portfolio. The Fund offers Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class 1 and Class 2 shares. Class 1 shares are sold only to the private clients of Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC by its registered representatives. Class B, Class R, Class K, Class I and Class T shares have been authorized but currently are not offered. Class A shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 3% for purchases not exceeding $500,000. With respect to purchases of $500,000 or more, Class A shares redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1%. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% on redemptions made within the first year after purchase, and 0% after the first year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the end of the calendar month of purchase. Advisor Class and Class 2 shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. Class 1 shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge, but are subject to ongoing distribution expenses. All 10 classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, except that the classes bear different distribution and transfer agency expenses. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution plan. The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund.

1. Security Valuation

Portfolio securities are valued at market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures approved by and under the oversight of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). Pursuant to these procedures, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

“Adviser”) serves as the Company’s valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act. In this capacity, the Adviser is responsible, among other things, for making all fair value determinations relating to the Fund’s portfolio investments, subject to the Board’s oversight.

In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Fund may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Fund values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Fund generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.

2. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor

inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rates, coupon rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which is then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3.

Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including relevant indices. Mortgage and asset backed securities for which management has collected current observable data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.

Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of October 31, 2023:

 

Investments in
Securities:

   Level 1     Level 2      Level 3     Total  

Assets:

         

Long-Term Municipal Bonds

   $
 

0

 – 
  $ 1,497,625,095      $ – 0  –    $ 1,497,625,095  

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

     – 0  –      25,938,103        – 0  –      25,938,103  

Corporates – Investment Grade

     – 0  –      12,786,298        – 0  –      12,786,298  

Corporates – Non-Investment Grade

     – 0  –      4,570,284        65,000       4,635,284  

Asset-Backed Securities

     – 0  –      2,315,361        0 (a)      2,315,361  

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Investments in
Securities:

   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

   $ – 0  –    $ 205,527     $ – 0  –    $ 205,527  

Short-Term Investments

     6,662,388       – 0  –      – 0  –      6,662,388  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

     6,662,388        1,543,440,668       65,000 (a)       1,550,168,056  

Other Financial Instruments(b):

        

Assets:

 

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps

     –0  –      3,690       –0  –      3,690 (c) 

Centrally Cleared Inflation (CPI) Swaps

     – 0  –      40,398,915       – 0  –      40,398,915 (c) 

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps

     – 0  –      3,977,114       – 0  –      3,977,114 (c) 

Inflation (CPI) Swaps

     – 0  –      48,825,221       – 0  –      48,825,221  

Interest Rate Swaps

     – 0  –      1,378,894       – 0  –      1,378,894  

Liabilities:

 

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps

     – 0  –      (1,980,164     – 0  –      (1,980,164 )(c) 

Credit Default Swaps

     – 0  –      (168,319     – 0  –      (168,319
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $   6,662,388     $   1,635,876,019     $   65,000 (a)    $   1,642,603,407  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

The Fund held securities with zero market value at period end.

 

(b)

Other financial instruments include reverse repurchase agreements and derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps. Derivative instruments are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, written options and written swaptions which are valued at market value.

 

(c)

Only variation margin receivable (payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Where applicable, centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value.

3. Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

4. Investment Income and Investment Transactions

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Fund is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date at the fair value of the securities received. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes original issue and market discounts as adjustments to interest income. The Fund accounts for distributions received from REIT investments or from regulated investment companies as dividend income, realized gain, or return of capital based on information provided by the REIT or the investment company.

5. Class Allocations

All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Company are charged proportionately to each fund or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.

6. Dividends and Distributions

Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.

NOTE B

Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .50% of the first $2.5 billion, .45% of the next $2.5 billion and .40% in excess of $5 billion, of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses (excluding extraordinary expenses, interest expense, and acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest) on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .75%, 1.50%, .50%, .60% and .50% of the daily average net assets for the Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class 1 and Class 2 shares, respectively. This fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement agreement will remain in effect until January 31, 2024 and then may be extended by the Adviser for additional one-year terms. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such reimbursements/waivers amounted to $1,424,418.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Fund may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $85,966.

The Fund compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. ABIS may make payments to intermediaries that provide omnibus account services, sub-accounting services and/or networking services. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $135,006 for the year ended October 31, 2023.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that it has retained front-end sales charges of $134 from the sale of Class A shares and received $9,849 and $4,171 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon redemptions by shareholders of Class A and Class C shares, respectively, for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. The Adviser had contractually agreed to waive .10% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .10%) until August 31, 2023. Effective September 1, 2023, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive .05% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .15%) until August 31, 2024. In connection with the investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such waiver amounted to $12,701.

A summary of the Fund’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the year ended October 31, 2023 is as follows:

 

Fund

  Market Value
10/31/22
(000)
    Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
10/31/23
(000)
    Dividend
Income
(000)
 

Government Money Market Portfolio

  $     10,358     $     524,180     $     527,876     $     6,662     $     558  

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE C

Distribution Services Agreement

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Agreement, the Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to the Distributor at an annual rate of up to .30% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares, 1% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class C shares and .10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class 1 shares. There are no distribution and servicing fees on the Advisor Class and Class 2 shares. Payments under the Agreement in respect of Class A shares are currently limited to an annual rate of .25% of Class A shares’ average daily net assets. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities. Since the commencement of the Fund’s operations, the Distributor has incurred expenses in excess of the distribution costs reimbursed by the Fund in the amount of $507,335 and $1,796,908 for Class C and Class 1 shares, respectively. While such costs may be recovered from the Fund in future periods so long as the Agreement is in effect, the rate of the distribution and servicing fees payable under the Agreement may not be increased without a shareholder vote. In accordance with the Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution costs incurred by the Distributor beyond the current fiscal year for Class A shares. The Agreement also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Fund’s shares.

NOTE D

Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the year ended October 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

     Purchases      Sales  

Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities)

   $     458,301,946      $     918,776,609  

U.S. government securities

     216,882        4,666,758  

The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:

 

Cost

   $     1,697,676,023  
  

 

 

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 95,050,276  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (149,698,133
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized depreciation

   $ (54,647,857
  

 

 

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.

The principal type of derivative utilized by the Fund, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:

 

   

Swaps

The Fund may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates or credit risk. A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Fund in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Fund or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.

Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Fund, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Fund considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Fund accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received for swaps are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

At the time the Fund enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Interest Rate Swaps:

The Fund is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Fund holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Fund may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Fund may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.

In addition, the Fund may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Fund with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount.

 

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Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held interest rate swaps for hedging purposes.

Inflation (CPI) Swaps:

Inflation swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to pay the cumulative percentage increase in a price index (the Consumer Price Index with respect to CPI swaps) over the term of the swap (with some lag on the inflation index), and the other pays a compounded fixed rate. Inflation swaps may be used to protect the net asset value, or NAV, of the Fund against an unexpected change in the rate of inflation measured by an inflation index since the value of these agreements is expected to increase if there are unexpected inflation increases.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held inflation (CPI) swaps for hedging purposes.

Credit Default Swaps:

The Fund may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Fund, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Fund may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Fund receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Fund is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Fund will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation. In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Fund for the same referenced obligations with the same counterparty.

 

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Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Fund is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Fund is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Fund coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Fund.

Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held credit default swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

The Fund typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Fund’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.

The Fund’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Fund decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Fund’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Fund to pay or receive a

 

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settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty table below for additional details.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund had entered into the following derivatives:

 

   

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Credit contracts

  Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps   $ 99,867    

Interest rate contracts

 

Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

 

 

44,376,029

 

Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

 

$

1,980,164

Interest rate contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on interest rate swaps

 

 

1,378,894

 

   

Interest rate contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on inflation swaps

 

 

48,825,221

 

   

Credit contracts

      Market value on credit default swaps     168,319  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $   94,680,011       $   2,148,483  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

*

Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments.

 

Derivative Type

 

Location of
Gain or (Loss)
on Derivatives Within
Statement
of Operations

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Interest rate contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps   $ 52,634,693     $ (57,203,648

Credit contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps     (409,379     396,157  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $   52,225,314     $   (56,807,491
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Fund’s derivative transactions during the year ended October 31, 2023:

 

Interest Rate Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 11,075,000  

Inflation Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $     1,172,419,231  

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 218,460,769  

Centrally Cleared Inflation Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 770,836,923  

Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 2,149,782  

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $ 10,200,000 (a) 

 

(a)

Positions were open for ten months during the year.

For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.

All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Fund as of October 31, 2023. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Assets
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Received*
    Security
Collateral
Received*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Assets
 

Bank of America, NA

  $ 5,442,123     $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ (5,442,123   $ – 0  – 

Barclays Bank PLC

    9,012,318       – 0  –      (9,012,318     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Citigroup Global Markets, Inc./Citibank, NA

    9,354,417       (42,126     (9,288,894     – 0  –      23,397  

Deutsche Bank AG

    3,238,207       – 0  –      (3,135,000     – 0  –      103,207  

Goldman Sachs International

    10,652,654       (53,369     (490,000     (10,109,285     – 0  – 

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA

    12,504,396       – 0  –      (12,504,396     – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $     50,204,115     $     (95,495   $     (34,430,608   $     (15,551,408   $     126,604
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Counterparty

  Derivative
Liabilities
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Pledged*
    Security
Collateral
Pledged*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Liabilities
 

Citigroup Global Markets, Inc./Citibank, NA

  $ 42,126     $ (42,126   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $     – 0  – 

Credit Suisse International

    72,824       – 0  –      (72,824     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Goldman Sachs International

    53,369       (53,369     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $     168,319     $     (95,495   $     (72,824   $     – 0  –    $     0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization.

 

^

Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty.

NOTE E

Capital Stock

Each class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class 1 and Class 2 were as follows:

 

            
     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
  

 

 

   
Class A

 

 

Shares sold

     3,487,357       20,786,123       $ 36,572,812     $ 227,190,213    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

     292,953       256,254         3,073,982       2,761,704    

 

   

Shares converted from Class C

     55,084       70,654         577,398       756,530    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (15,928,322     (23,990,159       (167,072,852     (257,236,835  

 

   

Net decrease

     (12,092,928     (2,877,128     $ (126,848,660   $ (26,528,388  

 

   
            
Class C

 

 

Shares sold

     336,732       1,491,246       $ 3,519,598     $ 16,249,698    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

     24,027       9,150         252,105       97,341    

 

   

Shares converted to Class A

     (55,153     (70,744       (577,398     (756,530  

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (1,010,750     (711,491       (10,597,238     (7,556,918  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     (705,144     718,161       $ (7,402,933   $ 8,033,591    

 

   

 

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    Shares           Amount        
    Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
Advisor Class

 

 

Shares sold

    27,383,477       106,945,004       $ 287,848,170     $ 1,163,480,337    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    1,175,811       1,005,972         12,350,382       10,820,742    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (61,754,813     (91,220,153       (649,022,834     (971,609,434  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

    (33,195,525     16,730,823       $ (348,824,282   $ 202,691,645    

 

   
           
Class 1

 

 

Shares sold

    7,223,576       18,622,654       $ 75,546,207     $ 201,949,554    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    940,761       595,910         9,816,809       6,366,894    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (17,097,406     (11,503,338       (178,630,464     (122,716,651  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

    (8,933,069     7,715,226       $ (93,267,448   $ 85,599,797    

 

   
           
Class 2

 

 

Shares sold

    2,589,026       14,163,464       $ 27,123,232     $ 152,841,464    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    388,681       257,519         4,058,383       2,754,756    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (8,712,862     (5,173,157       (91,263,946     (54,912,260  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

    (5,735,155     9,247,826       $ (60,082,331   $ 100,683,960    

 

   

NOTE F

Risks Involved in Investing in the Fund

Market Risk—The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the bond market fluctuates. The value of the Fund’s investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk—An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the

 

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possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security. Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations.

Municipal Market Risk—This is the risk that special factors may adversely affect the value of municipal securities and have a significant effect on the yield or value of the Fund’s investments in municipal securities. These factors include economic conditions, political or legislative changes, public health crises, uncertainties related to the tax status of municipal securities, and the rights of investors in these securities. To the extent that the Fund invests more of its assets in a particular state’s municipal securities, the Fund is vulnerable to events adversely affecting that state, including economic, political and regulatory occurrences, court decisions, terrorism, public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and catastrophic natural disasters, such as hurricanes, fires or earthquakes. For example, the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly stressed the financial resources of many issuers of municipal securities, which could impair any such issuer’s ability to meet its financial obligations when due and adversely impact the value of its securities held by the Fund. As the full effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on state and local economies and on issuers of municipal securities are still uncertain, the financial difficulties of issuers of municipal securities may worsen, adversely affecting the performance of the Fund. The Fund’s investments in certain municipal securities with principal and interest payments that are made from the revenues of a specific project or facility, and not general tax revenues, may have increased risks. Factors affecting the project or facility, such as local business or economic conditions, could have a significant effect on the project’s ability to make payments of principal and interest on these securities.

In addition, changes in tax rates or the treatment of income from certain types of municipal securities, among other things, could negatively affect the municipal securities markets.

Interest-Rate Risk—Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

 

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Duration Risk—Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities.

Derivatives Risk—Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Leverage Risk—When the Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments. The Fund may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Fund, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Fund than if the Fund were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.

Illiquid Investments Risk—Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally go down.

LIBOR Replacement Risk—The Fund may be exposed to debt securities, derivatives or other financial instruments that recently transitioned from the London Interbank Offered Rate, or “LIBOR,” as a “benchmark” or

 

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“reference rate” for various interest rate calculations. LIBOR’s administrator, ICE Benchmark Administration, ceased publishing most LIBOR settings (including some U.S. LIBOR settings) by the end of 2021 and the remaining (and most widely used) U.S. Dollar LIBOR settings after June 30, 2023. The United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, will permit the use of synthetic U.S. Dollar LIBOR rates for non-U.S. contracts through September 30, 2024, but any such rates would be considered non-representative of the underlying market. Since 2018 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has published the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (referred to as SOFR), which is intended to replace U.S. Dollar LIBOR. SOFR is a broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities in the repurchase agreement (repo) market. There is no assurance that the composition or characteristics of SOFR or any such alternative reference rate will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that the market for SOFR-linked financial instruments will have the same volume or liquidity as did the market for LIBOR-linked financial instruments prior to LIBOR’s discontinuance or unavailability. Neither the long-term effects of the LIBOR transition process nor its ultimate success can yet be known.

Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Fund has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.

Management Risk—The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

NOTE G

Joint Credit Facility

A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Fund, participate in a $325 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing related to redemptions and other short term liquidity requirements, subject to certain restrictions. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Fund did not utilize the Facility during the year ended October 31, 2023.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE H

Distributions to Shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

     2023      2022  

Distributions paid from:

     

Ordinary income

   $ 7,006,894      $ 1,429,775  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total taxable distributions

   $ 7,006,894      $ 1,429,775  

Tax-exempt distributions

     38,344,734        32,539,240  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total distributions paid

   $     45,351,628      $     33,969,015  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of October 31, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Undistributed tax-exempt income

   $ 363,848  

Accumulated capital and other losses

     (68,517,096 )(a) 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (54,647,545 )(b) 
  

 

 

 

Total accumulated earnings (deficit)

   $     (122,800,793
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $68,517,096.

 

(b)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax treatment of swaps, the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, and the tax treatment of bond restructuring.

For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $64,979,775 and a net long-term capital loss carryforward of $3,537,321, which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.

During the current fiscal year, there were no permanent differences that resulted in adjustments to accumulated loss or additional paid-in capital.

NOTE I

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2022-06, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848”. ASU 2022-06 is an amendment to ASU 2020-04, which provided optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden due to the discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates and which was effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. ASU 2022-06

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

extends the effective period through December 31, 2024. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying ASU 2022-06.

NOTE J

Subsequent Events

Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Fund’s financial statements through this date.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class A  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.24       $  11.03       $  10.30       $  10.24       $  10.02  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .21       .13       .16       .22       .24  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    .06       (.79     .75       .07 (c)      .21  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (d)      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .27       (.66     .91       .29       .45  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.23     (.13     (.18     (.23     (.23
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  10.28       $  10.24       $  11.03       $  10.30       $  10.24  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(e)*

    2.60     (6.06 )%      8.89     2.85     4.58

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $185,881       $308,986       $364,599       $138,454       $54,316  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(f)

    .75     .75     .75     .75     .75

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(f)

    .85     .82     .84     .85     .86

Net investment income(b)

    2.02     1.24     1.51     2.14     2.32

Portfolio turnover rate

    26     27     10     29     12

See footnote summary on page 89.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class C  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.23       $  11.02       $  10.29       $  10.22       $  10.01  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .13       .06       .08       .14       .16  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    .06       (.80     .74       .08 (c)      .20  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      .01       – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .19       (.74     .83       .22       .36  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.15     (.05     (.10     (.15     (.15
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  10.27       $  10.23       $  11.02       $  10.29       $  10.22  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(e)*

    1.83     (6.75 )%      8.12     2.16     3.63

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $18,850       $25,986       $20,086       $6,710       $7,717  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(f)

    1.51     1.50     1.50     1.50     1.50

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(f)

    1.60     1.58     1.59     1.61     1.61

Net investment income(b)

    1.28     .54     .75     1.43     1.57

Portfolio turnover rate

    26     27     10     29     12

See footnote summary on page 89.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Advisor Class  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.25       $  11.04       $  10.31       $  10.24       $  10.03  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .24       .16       .18       .25       .26  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    .06       (.80     .75       .07 (c)      .21  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      .01       – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .30       (.64     .94       .32       .47  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.26     (.15     (.21     (.25     (.26
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  10.29       $  10.25       $  11.04       $  10.31       $  10.24  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(e)*

    2.85     (5.82 )%      9.14     3.19     4.76

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $610,806       $948,603       $837,132       $185,829       $205,541  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(f)

    .50     .50     .50     .50     .50

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(f)

    .60     .58     .59     .60     .61

Net investment income(b)

    2.28     1.52     1.70     2.43     2.57

Portfolio turnover rate

    26     27     10     29     12

See footnote summary on page 89.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class 1  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.18       $  10.97       $  10.25       $  10.19       $  9.98  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .23       .15       .18       .23       .25  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    .05       (.79     .74       .07 (c)      .22  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (d)      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .28       (.64     .92       .30       .47  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.25     (.15     (.20     (.24     (.26
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  10.21       $  10.18       $  10.97       $  10.25       $  10.19  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(e)*

    2.71     (5.92 )%      9.01     3.04     4.72

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $504,943       $594,155       $555,642       $444,500       $498,857  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(f)

    .61     .60     .60     .60     .60

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(f)

    .66     .64     .66     .67     .67

Net investment income(b)

    2.19     1.43     1.72     2.33     2.47

Portfolio turnover rate

    26     27     10     29     12

See footnote summary on page 89.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class 2  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  10.19       $  10.98       $  10.25       $  10.19       $  9.99  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .24       .17       .20       .24       .26  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    .05       (.80     .74       .07 (c)      .21  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (d)      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .29       (.63     .94       .31       .47  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.26     (.16     (.21     (.25     (.27
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  10.22       $  10.19       $  10.98       $  10.25       $  10.19  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(e)*

    2.81     (5.83 )%      9.21     3.14     4.73

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $257,816       $315,364       $238,315       $215,763       $238,306  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(f)

    .51     .50     .50     .50     .50

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(f)

    .56     .55     .56     .57     .57

Net investment income(b)

    2.28     1.56     1.84     2.43     2.57

Portfolio turnover rate.

    26     27     10     29     12

See footnote summary on page 89.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

(a)

Based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b)

Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser.

 

(c)

Due to timing of sales and repurchase of capital shares, the net realized and unrealized gain (loss) per share is not in accordance with the Fund’s change in net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions for the period.

 

(d)

Amount is less than $.005.

 

(e)

Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of total investment return. Total return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on portfolio distributions or the redemption of portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized.

 

(f)

The expense ratios presented below exclude interest/bank overdraft expense:

 

     Year Ended October 31,  
     2023      2022      2021      2020      2019  
  

 

 

 

Class A

              

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .75%        .75%        .75%        .75%        .75%  

Before waivers/reimbursements

     .84%        .82%        .84%        .85%        .86%  

Class C

              

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     1.50%        1.50%        1.50%        1.50%        1.50%  

Before waivers/reimbursements

     1.59%        1.58%        1.59%        1.61%        1.61%  

Advisor Class

              

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .50%        .50%        .50%        .50%        .50%  

Before waivers/reimbursements

     .59%        .58%        .59%        .60%        .61%  

Class 1

              

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .60%        .60%        .60%        .60%        .60%  

Before waivers/reimbursements

     .65%        .64%        .66%        .67%        .67%  

Class 2

              

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .50%        .50%        .50%        .50%        .50%  

Before waivers/reimbursements

     .55%        .55%        .56%        .57%        .57%  

 

*

Includes the impact of proceeds received by the Fund in connection with a trade-error reimbursement from the Adviser, which enhanced performance by .03% for the year ended October 31, 2021.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

AB Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of AB Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy (the “Fund”) (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”)), including the portfolio of investments, as of October 31, 2023, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc.) at October 31, 2023, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers or others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

LOGO

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the AB investment companies since 1968.

New York, New York

December 28, 2023

 

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Garry L. Moody(1),
Chairman

Jorge A. Bermudez(1)

Michael J. Downey(1)

Onur Erzan, President and Chief Executive Officer

  

Nancy P. Jacklin(1)

Jeanette W. Loeb(1)

Carol C. McMullen(1)

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.(1)

OFFICERS

Daryl Clements(2), Vice President

Matthew J. Norton(2), Vice President

Andrew D. Potter(2), Vice President

Nancy E. Hay, Secretary

  

Michael B. Reyes, Senior Vice President

Stephen M. Woetzel, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Phyllis J. Clarke, Controller

Jennifer Friedland, Chief Compliance Officer

 

Custodian and Accounting Agent

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Congress Street, Suite 1 Boston, MA 02114

 

Principal Underwriter

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc.

501 Commerce Street

Nashville, TN 37203

 

Transfer Agent

AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc.

P.O. Box 786003

San Antonio, TX 78278

Toll-Free (800) 221-5672

  

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP

One Manhattan West

New York, NY 10001

 

Legal Counsel

Seward & Kissel LLP

One Battery Park Plaza

New York, NY 10004

 

1

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee, and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

2

The day-to-day management of, and investment decisions for, the Fund’s portfolio are made by the Adviser’s Municipal Bond Investment Team. Messrs. Clements, Norton and Potter are the investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Board of Directors Information

The business and affairs of the Fund are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. Certain information concerning the Fund’s Directors is set forth below.

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
INTERESTED DIRECTOR      

Onur Erzan,#

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

47

(2021)

  Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”), Head of Global Client Group and Head of Private Wealth. He oversees AB’s entire private wealth management business and third-party institutional and retail franchise, where he is responsible for all client services, sales and marketing, as well as product strategy, management and development worldwide. Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of the AB Mutual Funds as of April 1, 2021. He is also a member of the Equitable Holdings Management Committee. Prior to joining the firm in January 2021, he spent over 19 years with McKinsey (management consulting firm), most recently as a senior partner and co-leader of its Wealth & Asset Management practice. In addition, he co-led McKinsey’s Banking & Securities Solutions (a portfolio of data, analytics and digital assets and capabilities) globally.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS    

Garry L. Moody,##
Chairman of the Board
71

(2008)

 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP (1995-2008) where he held a number of senior positions, including Vice Chairman, and U.S. and Global Investment Management Practice Managing Partner; President, Fidelity Accounting and Custody Services Company (1993-1995), where he was responsible for accounting, pricing, custody and reporting for the Fidelity mutual funds; and Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1975-1993), where he served as the National Director of Mutual Fund Tax Services and Managing Partner of its Chicago Office Tax department. He served as a member of the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and the Independent Directors Council’s Governing Council from October 2019 through September 2023, where he also served as Chairman of the Governance Committee from October 2021 through September 2023. He is Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees since January 2023; he has served as a director or trustee since 2008, and served as Chairman of the Audit Committee of such funds from 2008 to February 2023.

    82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Jorge A. Bermudez,##

72

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chief Risk Officer of Citigroup, Inc., a global financial services company, from November 2007 to March 2008; Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup’s Commercial Business Group in North America and Citibank Texas from 2005 to 2007; and a variety of other executive and leadership roles at various businesses within Citigroup prior to then; Chairman (2018) of the Texas A&M Foundation Board of Trustees (Trustee since 2013) and Chairman of the Smart Grid Center Board at Texas A&M University since 2012; director of, among others, Citibank N.A. from 2005 to 2008, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Houston Branch from 2009 to 2011, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas from 2011 to 2017, and the Electric Reliability Council of Texas from 2010 to 2016; and Chair of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Moody’s Corporation since December 2022. He has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since January 2020.
    82     Moody’s Corporation since April 2011
     

Michael J. Downey,##
79

(2005)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chairman of The Asia Pacific Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) since prior to 2018 until January 2019. From 1987 until 1993, Chairman and CEO of Prudential Mutual Fund Management, director of the Prudential mutual funds, and member of the Executive Committee of Prudential Securities, Inc. He has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2005.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Nancy P. Jacklin,##
75

(2006)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Professorial Lecturer at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (2008-2015). U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (which is responsible for ensuring the stability of the international monetary system), (December 2002-May 2006); Partner, Clifford Chance (1992-2002); Sector Counsel, International Banking and Finance, and Associate General Counsel, Citicorp (1985-1992); Assistant General Counsel (International), Federal Reserve Board of Governors (1982-1985); and Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of the Treasury (1973-1982). Member of the Bar of the District of Columbia and of New York; and member of the Council on Foreign Relations. She has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2006 and served as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds from 2014 to August 2023.     82     None
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
(continued)
   
Jeanette W. Loeb,##
71
(2020)
 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. Director of New York City Center since 2005. Formerly, Chief Executive Officer of PetCareRx (e-commerce pet pharmacy) from 2002 to 2011 and 2015 to April 2023. She was a director of Apollo Investment Corp. (business development company) from August 2011 to July 2023 and a director of AB Multi-Manager Alternative Fund (fund of hedge funds) from 2012 to 2018. Formerly, affiliated with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (financial services) from 1977 to 1994, including as a partner thereof from 1986 to 1994. She has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since April 2020 and serves as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds since August 2023.

    82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Carol C. McMullen,##

68

(2016)

 

Private Investor and a member of the Advisory Board of Butcher Box (since 2018) and serves as Advisory Board Chair as of June 2023. Formerly, Managing Director of Slalom Consulting (consulting) from 2014 until July 2023; member, Mass General Brigham (formerly, Partners Healthcare) Investment Committee (2010-2019); Director of Norfolk & Dedham Group (mutual property and casualty insurance) from 2011 until November 2016; Director of Partners Community Physicians Organization (healthcare) from 2014 until December 2016; and Managing Director of The Crossland Group (consulting) from 2012 until 2013. She has held a number of senior positions in the asset and wealth management industries, including at Eastern Bank (where her roles included President of Eastern Wealth Management), Thomson Financial (Global Head of Sales for Investment Management), and Putnam Investments (where her roles included Chief Investment Officer, Core and Growth and Head of Global Investment Research). She has served on a number of private company and non-profit boards, and as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since June 2016 and serves as Chair of the Audit Committees of such funds since February 2023.

    82     None
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS*, AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.,##
82

(2005)

 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. He was a Director of Xilinx, Inc. (programmable logic semi-conductors and adaptable, intelligent computing) from 2007 through August 2020, and is a former director of 33 other companies and organizations. Former Chairman and CEO of Dupont Photomasks, Inc. (semi-conductor manufacturing equipment) from 2003 through 2006. He has extensive operating leadership and venture capital investing experience, including five interim or full-time CEO roles, and prior service as general partner of institutional venture capital partnerships. He also has extensive non-profit board leadership experience, and currently serves on the board of the George Lucas Educational Foundation. He has served as a director of one AB Fund since 1992, and director or trustee of all the AB Funds since 2005. He has served as both Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees from 2014 through December 2022.

    82     None

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s disinterested Directors is c/o AllianceBernstein L.P., Attention: Legal and Compliance Department—Mutual Fund Legal, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

There is no stated term of office for the Fund’s Directors.

 

***

The information above includes each Director’s principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes and skills relevant to each Director’s qualifications to serve as a Director, which led to the conclusion that each Director should serve as a Director for the Fund.

 

#

Mr. Erzan is an “interested person” of the Fund as defined in the “40 Act,” due to his position as a Senior Vice President of the Adviser.

 

##

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee, and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

Officer Information

Certain information concerning the Fund’s Officers is listed below.

 

NAME, ADDRESS*
AND AGE
  

PRINCIPAL POSITION(S)

HELD WITH FUND

 

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION

DURING PAST 5 YEARS

Onur Erzan
47
   President and Chief Executive Officer   See biography above.
    
Daryl Clements
56
   Vice President   Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
    
Matthew J. Norton
40
   Vice President   Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also Chief Investment Officer-Municipal Bonds.
    

Andrew D. Potter

38

   Vice President   Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
    
Nancy E. Hay
51
   Secretary  

Senior Vice President and Counsel of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018 and Assistant Secretary of ABI**.

    

Michael B. Reyes

47

   Senior Vice President   Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
    
Stephen M. Woetzel
52
  

Treasurer and Chief

Financial Officer

  Senior Vice President of ABIS,** with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
    
Phyllis J. Clarke
62
   Controller   Vice President of ABIS**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018.
    
Jennifer Friedland
49
   Chief Compliance Officer  

Vice President of the Adviser** since 2020 and Mutual Fund Chief Compliance Officer (of all Funds since January 2023 and of the ETF Funds since 2022). Before joining the Adviser** in 2020, she was Chief Compliance Officer at WestEnd Advisors, LLC from prior to 2018 until 2019.

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s Officers is 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

The Adviser, ABI and ABIS are affiliates of the Fund.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) has additional information about the Fund’s Directors and Officers and is available without charge upon request. Contact your financial representative or AB at (800) 227-4618, or visit www.abfunds.com, for a free prospectus or SAI.

 

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Operation and Effectiveness of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program:

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted the open-end fund liquidity rule (the “Liquidity Rule”). In June 2018 the SEC adopted a requirement that funds disclose information about the operation and effectiveness of their Liquidity Risk Management Program (“LRMP”) in their reports to shareholders.

One of the requirements of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund to designate an Administrator of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program. The Administrator of the Fund’s LRMP is AllianceBernstein L.P., the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The Adviser has delegated the responsibility to its Liquidity Risk Management Committee (the “Committee”).

Another requirement of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Fund Board”) to receive an annual written report from the Administrator of the LRMP, which addresses the operation of the Fund’s LRMP and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness. The Adviser provided the Fund Board with such annual report during the first quarter of 2023, which covered the period January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 (the “Program Reporting Period”).

The LRMP’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner.

Pursuant to the LRMP, the Fund classifies the liquidity of its portfolio investments into one of the four categories defined by the SEC: Highly Liquid, Moderately Liquid, Less Liquid, and Illiquid. These classifications are reported to the SEC on Form N-PORT.

During the Program Reporting Period, the Committee reviewed whether the Fund’s strategy is appropriate for an open-end structure, incorporating any holdings of less liquid and illiquid assets. If the Fund participated in derivative transactions, the exposure from such transactions were considered in the LRMP.

The Committee also performed an analysis to determine whether the Fund is required to maintain a Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”). The Committee also incorporated the following information when determining the Fund’s reasonably anticipated trading size for purposes of liquidity monitoring: historical net redemption activity, a Fund’s concentration in an issuer, shareholder concentration, investment performance, total net assets, and distribution channels.

 

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AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    101


The Adviser informed the Fund Board that the Committee believes the Fund’s LRMP is adequately designed, has been implemented as intended, and has operated effectively since its inception. No material exceptions have been noted since the implementation of the LRMP. During the Program Reporting Period, liquidity in all markets was challenged due to rising rates and economic uncertainty. However, markets also remained orderly during the Program Reporting Period. There were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions during the Program Reporting Period.

 

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Information Regarding the Review and Approval of the Fund’s Advisory Agreement

The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy (the “Fund”) at a meeting held in-person on August 1-2, 2023 (the “Meeting”).

Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Vice President of the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.

The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests a portion of its assets.

The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    103


judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided

The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability

The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2021 and 2022 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency and distribution services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution

 

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expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.

Fall-Out Benefits

The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of certain classes of the Fund’s shares; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.

Investment Results

In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.

At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an independent service provider (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Advisor Class shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended May 31, 2023 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.

Advisory Fees and Other Expenses

The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees payable by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and discussed with the Adviser the reasons it was above the median. The directors also noted the Adviser’s total rate of compensation, taking into account the impact of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.

 

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AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    105


The Adviser informed the directors that there were no institutional products managed by the Adviser that utilize investment strategies similar to those of the Fund.

In connection with their review of the Fund’s advisory fee, the directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund in comparison to the medians for a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Advisor Class expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and reflected the impact of the Adviser’s expense cap for the Fund. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above the medians. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanations of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.

Economies of Scale

The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and presentations from time to time by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.

 

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This page is not part of the Shareholder Report or the Financial Statements.

 

 

AB FAMILY OF FUNDS

 

US EQUITY

CORE

Core Opportunities Fund

Select US Equity Portfolio

Sustainable US Thematic Portfolio

GROWTH

Concentrated Growth Fund

Discovery Growth Fund

Growth Fund

Large Cap Growth Fund

Small Cap Growth Portfolio

VALUE

Discovery Value Fund

Equity Income Fund

Relative Value Fund

Small Cap Value Portfolio

Value Fund

INTERNATIONAL/GLOBAL EQUITY

CORE

Global Core Equity Portfolio

International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio1

Sustainable Global Thematic Fund

Sustainable International Thematic Fund

Tax-Managed Wealth Appreciation Strategy

Wealth Appreciation Strategy

GROWTH

Concentrated International Growth Portfolio

VALUE

All China Equity Portfolio

International Value Fund

FIXED INCOME

MUNICIPAL

High Income Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio

Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio

National Portfolio

Arizona Portfolio

California Portfolio

Massachusetts Portfolio

Minnesota Portfolio

New Jersey Portfolio

New York Portfolio

Ohio Portfolio

Pennsylvania Portfolio

Virginia Portfolio

TAXABLE

Bond Inflation Strategy

Global Bond Fund

High Income Fund

Income Fund

Intermediate Duration Portfolio

Short Duration High Yield Portfolio1

Short Duration Income Portfolio

Short Duration Portfolio

Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio

Total Return Bond Portfolio

ALTERNATIVES

All Market Real Return Portfolio

Global Real Estate Investment Fund

Select US Long/Short Portfolio

MULTI-ASSET

All Market Total Return Portfolio

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

Global Risk Allocation Fund

Sustainable Thematic Balanced Portfolio

CLOSED-END FUNDS

AllianceBernstein Global High Income Fund

AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund

EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS

Disruptors ETF

High Yield ETF

Tax-Aware Short Duration Municipal ETF

Ultra Short Income ETF

US High Dividend ETF

US Large Cap Strategic Equities ETF

US Low Volatility Equity ETF

 

We also offer Government Money Market Portfolio, which serves as the money market fund exchange vehicle for the AB mutual funds. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The Fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the Fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The Fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the Fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the Fund at any time.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

1

Prior to July 5, 2023, International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio was named International Strategic Core Portfolio and Short Duration High Yield Portfolio was named Limited Duration High Income Portfolio.

 

abfunds.com  

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY    |    107


 

NOTES

 

 

108    |    AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

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LOGO

 

AB MUNICIPAL BOND INFLATION STRATEGY

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

800 221 5672

MBIS-0151-1023                 LOGO


OCT    10.31.23

LOGO

 

ANNUAL REPORT

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

 

LOGO

 


 

 

 
Investment Products Offered  

  Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

This shareholder report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus for individuals who are not current shareholders of the Fund.

You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. AB publishes full portfolio holdings for the Fund monthly at www.abfunds.com.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.

The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.


 

FROM THE PRESIDENT    LOGO

Dear Shareholder,

We’re pleased to provide this report for the AB Short Duration Income Portfolio (the “Fund”). Please review the discussion of Fund performance, the market conditions during the reporting period and the Fund’s investment strategy.

At AB, we’re striving to help our clients achieve better outcomes by:

 

+   

Fostering diverse perspectives that give us a distinctive approach to navigating global capital markets

 

+   

Applying differentiated investment insights through a connected global research network

 

+   

Embracing innovation to design better ways to invest and leading-edge mutual-fund solutions

Whether you’re an individual investor or a multibillion-dollar institution, we’re putting our knowledge and experience to work for you every day.

For more information about AB’s comprehensive range of products and shareholder resources, please log on to www.abfunds.com.

Thank you for your investment in AB mutual funds—and for placing your trust in our firm.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Onur Erzan

President and Chief Executive Officer, AB Mutual Funds

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    1


 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

December 4, 2023

This report provides management’s discussion of fund performance for the AB Short Duration Income Portfolio for the annual reporting period ended October 31, 2023.

At a meeting held on May 2-4, 2023, the Adviser recommended, and the Fund’s Board of Directors approved, changes to the Fund’s principal investment strategies. These changes will be effective on or about July 5, 2023.

The Fund’s investment objective is to seek high current income consistent with preservation of capital.

NAV RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     6 Months      12 Months  
AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO      
Class A Shares      0.00%        5.01%  
Class C Shares      -0.51%        4.18%  
Advisor Class Shares1      0.10%        5.22%  
Bloomberg 1-5 Year US Government/Credit Index      -0.86%        2.90%  

 

1

Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

INVESTMENT RESULTS

The table above shows the Fund’s performance compared with its benchmark, the Bloomberg 1-5 Year US Government/Credit Index, for the six- and 12-month periods ended October 31, 2023.

During both periods, all share chasses of the Fund outperformed the benchmark, before sales charges. In the 12-month period, industry allocation was the primary contributor to performance, relative to the benchmark, from off-benchmark exposure to collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”), US high-yield credit default swaps and eurozone credit default swaps. Security selection also contributed, from selection in consumer cyclical-other, consumer cyclical-entertainment, energy and sovereign bonds that exceeded losses from selection in banking and media. Overall yield-curve positioning in the US added to performance. Off-benchmark country allocation to the eurozone also added to performance. Currency decisions did not impact performance during the period.

 

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Over the six-month period, industry allocation added the most to relative performance, mainly from off-benchmark exposure to collateralized loan obligations, CMOs and asset-backed securities. Security selection in energy, consumer cyclical-entertainment and technology also contributed. Country allocation to Canada and the eurozone also contributed. Overall yield-curve positioning in the US detracted from results.

The Fund’s heightened turnover rate of 185% was a result of the Fund shifting into more attractive government-related bonds. However, the Fund incurred lower turnover rate in non-government securities, which generally have higher transaction costs than government-related transactions.

During both periods, the Fund used derivatives in the form of treasury futures to manage and hedge duration risk and/or to take active yield-curve positioning. Currency forwards were used to hedge foreign currency exposure. Credit default swaps were used to effectively obtain high-yield credit exposure. Total return swaps were used to create synthetic high-yield exposure in the Fund. During the 12-month period, interest rate swaps were used to manage and hedge duration risk and/or take active yield-curve positioning.

MARKET REVIEW AND INVESTMENT STRATEGY

During the 12-month period ended October 2023, fixed-income government bond market yields were extremely volatile in all major developed markets, and developed-market government bond returns diverged based on individual country growth and inflation expectations. Most central banks raised interest rates significantly to combat inflation and then paused further interest-rate hikes. Government bond returns in aggregate were positive, as returns rose in Italy, Japan and Spain, and fell in the UK, Australia, Germany, the US and Canada. Overall, developed-market investment-grade corporate bonds significantly outperformed government bonds, including in the US and eurozone. High-yield corporate bonds advanced and materially outperformed government bonds—especially in the eurozone and US. Emerging-market local-currency sovereign bonds led risk asset returns, as the US dollar was mixed against all currencies. Emerging-market hard-currency sovereign and corporate bonds had strong relative positive returns, particularly among high-yield sovereigns and corporates.

The Fund’s Senior Investment Management Team (the “Team”) continues to pursue high income, while preserving capital by investing primarily in government bonds from both US and non-US issuers as well as corporate bonds, with scope to invest a select amount in below investment-grade bonds. The Team manages the Fund with a core fixed-income strategy through a global, multi-sector approach that seeks an attractive risk/return profile.

 

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AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    3


INVESTMENT POLICIES

The Fund pursues its objective by investing, under normal circumstances, primarily in income-producing securities. The Fund also normally invests at least 65% of its total assets in securities of US and foreign governments and their agencies and instrumentalities (including mortgage-backed securities), derivatives related to such securities, and repurchase agreements relating to US government securities. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will maintain a dollar-weighted average duration of less than three years, although it may invest in securities of any duration or maturity.

The Fund may invest in non-government fixed-income securities, including corporate debt securities, non-government mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities, certificates of deposit and commercial paper. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its net assets in below investment-grade securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”). The Fund’s investments in foreign securities may include both government and corporate securities, and securities of emerging-market countries or of issuers in emerging markets.

The Adviser selects securities for purchase or sale based on its assessment of the securities’ risks and return characteristics as well as the securities’ impact on the overall risks and return characteristics of the Fund. In making this assessment, the Adviser takes into account various factors, including the credit quality and sensitivity to interest rates of the securities under consideration and of the Fund’s other holdings.

The Fund may utilize derivatives, such as options, futures contracts, forwards and swaps. The Fund may, for example, use interest rate futures contracts and swaps to establish exposure to the fixed-income markets or particular fixed-income securities. Derivatives may provide a more efficient and economical exposure to market segments than direct investments, and may also be a more efficient way to alter the Fund’s exposure. The Fund may also enter into transactions such as reverse repurchase agreements that are similar to borrowings for investment purposes. The Fund’s use of derivatives and these borrowing transactions may create aggregate exposure that is substantially in excess of its net assets, effectively leveraging the Fund.

The Adviser may hedge the foreign currency exposure resulting from the Fund’s security positions, and may take long or short positions in currencies, through the use of currency-related derivatives.

 

 

4    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

 

Benchmark Disclosure

The Bloomberg 1-5 Year US Government/Credit Index is unmanaged and does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. The Bloomberg 1-5 Year US Government/Credit Index is a broad-based benchmark that measures the nonsecuritized component of the Bloomberg US Aggregate Index. It includes investment-grade, US dollar-denominated, fixed-rate Treasuries and government-related and corporate securities that have a remaining maturity of greater than or equal to one year and less than five years. An investor cannot invest directly in an index or average, and their results are not indicative of the performance for any specific investment, including the Fund.

A Word About Risk

Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk: An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk: Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) are subject to a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments and negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and may be more difficult to trade than other types of securities.

Interest-Rate Risk: Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    5


 

DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Duration Risk: Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk: This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities.

Mortgage-Related and/or Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk: Investments in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities are subject to certain additional risks. The value of these securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates. These risks include “extension risk”, which is the risk that, in periods of rising interest rates, issuers may delay the payment of principal, and “prepayment risk”, which is the risk that in periods of falling interest rates, issuers may pay principal sooner than expected, exposing the Fund to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Mortgage-backed securities offered by non-governmental issuers and other asset-backed securities may be subject to other risks, such as higher rates of default in the mortgages or assets backing the securities or risks associated with the nature and servicing of mortgages or assets backing the securities.

Foreign (Non-US) Risk: Investments in securities of non-US issuers may involve more risk than those of US issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Emerging-Market Risk: Investments in emerging-market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid and are subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.

Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

 

6    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Leverage Risk: To the extent the Fund uses leveraging techniques, its net asset value (“NAV”) may be more volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of changes in interest rates and any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments.

Currency Risk: Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Illiquid Investments Risk: Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest-rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.

Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

These risks are fully discussed in the Fund’s prospectus. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

An Important Note About Historical Performance

The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance shown in this report represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance information shown. You may obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end by visiting www.abfunds.com.

All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Fund have been deducted. NAV returns do not reflect sales charges; if sales charges were reflected, the Fund’s quoted performance would be lower. SEC returns reflect the applicable sales charges for each share class: a 2.25% maximum front-end sales charge for Class A shares and a 1% 1-year contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares. Returns for the different share classes will vary due to different expenses associated with each class. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes.

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    7


 

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

 

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN THE FUND (unaudited)

12/12/20181 TO 10/31/2023

 

LOGO

This chart illustrates the total value of an assumed $10,000 investment in AB Short Duration Income Portfolio Class A shares (from 12/12/20181 to 10/31/2023) as compared to the performance of the Fund’s benchmark. The chart reflects the deduction of the maximum 2.25% sales charge from the initial $10,000 investment in the Fund and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions.

 

1

Inception date: 12/12/2018.

 

8    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

    NAV Returns     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
    SEC
Yields1
 
CLASS A SHARES         4.63%  
1 Year     5.01%       2.65%    
Since Inception2     1.21%       0.74%    
CLASS C SHARES         3.96%  
1 Year     4.18%       3.18%    
Since Inception2     0.39%       0.39%    
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES3         4.95%  
1 Year     5.22%       5.22%    
Since Inception2     1.38%       1.38%    

The Fund’s current prospectus fee table shows the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios as 1.66%, 2.42% and 1.48% for Class A, Class C and Advisor Class shares, respectively, gross of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. Contractual fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements limited the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios, exclusive of acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest, interest expense, taxes, extraordinary expenses and brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, to 0.65%, 1.45% and 0.45% for Class A, Class C and Advisor Class shares, respectively. These waivers/reimbursements may not be terminated before January 31, 2024. Any fees waived and expenses borne by the Adviser may be reimbursed by the Fund until the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal period in which the fee was waived or the expense was borne, provided that no reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Fund’s total operating expenses to exceed the applicable expense limitations. Absent reimbursements or waivers, performance would have been lower. The Financial Highlights section of this report sets forth expense ratio data for the current reporting period; the expense ratios shown above may differ from the expense ratios in the Financial Highlights section since they are based on different time periods.

 

1

SEC yields are calculated based on SEC guidelines for the 30-day period ended October 31, 2023.

 

2

Inception date: 12/12/2018.

 

3

This share class is offered at NAV to eligible investors and the SEC returns are the same as the NAV returns. Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    9


 

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

SEC AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS

AS OF THE MOST RECENT CALENDAR QUARTER-END

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
 
CLASS A SHARES   
1 Year      3.25%  
Since Inception1      0.76%  
CLASS C SHARES   
1 Year      3.92%  
Since Inception1      0.44%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES2   
1 Year      5.97%  
Since Inception1      1.43%  

 

1

Inception date: 12/12/2018.

 

2

Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

10    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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EXPENSE EXAMPLE

(unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.

Actual Expenses

The first line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The second line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

 

    Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2023
    Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2023
    Expenses Paid
During Period*
    Annualized
Expense Ratio*
 
Class A        

Actual

  $     1,000     $     1,000.00     $     3.23       0.64

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,021.98     $ 3.26       0.64
Class C      

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 994.90     $ 7.34       1.46

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,017.85     $ 7.43       1.46
Advisor Class      

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 1,001.00     $ 2.27       0.45

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,022.94     $ 2.29       0.45

 

*

Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio (interest expense incurred) multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). The Fund’s operating expenses are borne by the Adviser or its affiliates.

 

**

Assumes 5% annual return before expenses.

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    11


 

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

PORTFOLIO STATISTICS

Net Assets ($mil): $108.7

 

 

 

LOGO

 

1

The Fund’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details).

 

12    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

CORPORATES - INVESTMENT GRADE – 38.8%

      

Industrial – 24.1%

      

Basic – 1.1%

      

Berry Global, Inc.
4.875%, 07/15/2026(a)

    U.S.$       43      $ 40,992  

BHP Billiton Finance USA Ltd.
4.875%, 02/27/2026

      152        149,601  

5.25%, 09/08/2026

      330        327,053  

Celanese US Holdings LLC
6.35%, 11/15/2028

      68        66,390  

Glencore Funding LLC
1.625%, 09/01/2025(a)

      408        376,865  

4.00%, 03/27/2027(a)

      46        42,928  

Sherwin-Williams Co. (The)
3.45%, 06/01/2027

      161        148,935  
      

 

 

 
         1,152,764  
      

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 2.2%

      

Boeing Co. (The)
2.196%, 02/04/2026

      394        362,078  

4.875%, 05/01/2025

      371        364,504  

Caterpillar Financial Services Corp.
0.80%, 11/13/2025

      366        333,313  

0.90%, 03/02/2026

      169        152,379  

4.80%, 01/06/2026

      110        108,498  

Series D
4.35%, 05/15/2026

      153        149,154  

John Deere Capital Corp.
0.70%, 01/15/2026

      177        159,550  

3.40%, 06/06/2025

      99        95,900  

4.15%, 09/15/2027

      155        148,271  

4.75%, 01/20/2028

      123        119,486  

4.80%, 01/09/2026

      152        150,018  

Regal Rexnord Corp.
6.05%, 02/15/2026(a)

      149        146,531  

RTX Corp.
3.125%, 05/04/2027

      161        146,637  
      

 

 

 
         2,436,319  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 1.0%

      

Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital
4.908%, 07/23/2025

      376        367,642  

Comcast Corp.
3.95%, 10/15/2025

      155        150,365  

DirecTV Financing LLC/DirecTV Financing Co-Obligor, Inc.
5.875%, 08/15/2027(a)

      46        40,282  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    13


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Pinewood Finance Co., Ltd.
3.25%, 09/30/2025(a)

    GBP       118      $ 135,366  

Warnermedia Holdings, Inc.
3.638%, 03/15/2025

    U.S.$       378        365,397  
      

 

 

 
         1,059,052  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 1.0%

      

AT&T, Inc.
1.70%, 03/25/2026

      407        369,446  

Rogers Communications, Inc.
2.95%, 03/15/2025

      266        254,331  

Sprint LLC
7.625%, 03/01/2026

      345        354,370  

T-Mobile USA, Inc.
3.50%, 04/15/2025

      156        150,721  
      

 

 

 
         1,128,868  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Automotive – 1.6%

      

General Motors Financial Co., Inc.
1.25%, 01/08/2026

      228        204,302  

2.75%, 06/20/2025

      383        361,632  

5.40%, 04/06/2026

      123        120,360  

6.05%, 10/10/2025

      150        149,423  

Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
2.534%, 03/10/2027

      164        148,269  

Hyundai Capital America
1.30%, 01/08/2026(a)

      49        44,184  

1.50%, 06/15/2026(a)

      50        44,435  

1.80%, 10/15/2025(a)

      165        152,011  

5.80%, 06/26/2025(a)

      173        172,000  

Nissan Motor Acceptance Co., LLC
1.85%, 09/16/2026(a)

      6        5,200  

2.75%, 03/09/2028(a)

      66        54,720  

Toyota Motor Credit Corp.
3.95%, 06/30/2025

      154        150,145  

4.45%, 05/18/2026

      153        149,368  
      

 

 

 
         1,756,049  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Other – 0.5%

      

Las Vegas Sands Corp.
3.90%, 08/08/2029

      150        129,647  

Marriott International, Inc./MD
5.55%, 10/15/2028

      200        194,822  

Sands China Ltd.
5.375%, 08/08/2025(b)

      200        192,698  
      

 

 

 
         517,167  
      

 

 

 

 

14    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Restaurants – 0.7%

      

McDonald’s Corp.
3.50%, 03/01/2027

    U.S.$       158      $ 147,662  

3.70%, 01/30/2026

      328        315,379  

Starbucks Corp.
3.80%, 08/15/2025

      156        150,925  

4.75%, 02/15/2026

      152        149,294  
      

 

 

 
         763,260  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Retailers – 0.1%

      

TJX Cos., Inc. (The)
2.25%, 09/15/2026

      163        149,678  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 8.4%

      

AbbVie, Inc.
2.95%, 11/21/2026

      200        185,176  

3.20%, 05/14/2026

      238        224,339  

3.60%, 05/14/2025

      381        368,557  

Altria Group, Inc.
2.35%, 05/06/2025

      389        368,367  

Amgen, Inc.
2.20%, 02/21/2027

      227        203,428  

3.125%, 05/01/2025

      405        389,553  

Anheuser-Busch Cos. LLC/Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide, Inc.
3.65%, 02/01/2026

      156        149,886  

Astrazeneca Finance LLC
1.20%, 05/28/2026

      168        151,056  

AstraZeneca PLC
0.70%, 04/08/2026

      169        151,100  

BAT International Finance PLC
1.668%, 03/25/2026

      168        151,292  

Baxalta, Inc.
4.00%, 06/23/2025

      379        367,808  

Biogen, Inc.
4.05%, 09/15/2025

      156        150,548  

Campbell Soup Co.
3.95%, 03/15/2025

      356        346,210  

Cigna Group (The)
1.25%, 03/15/2026

      168        151,134  

4.50%, 02/25/2026

      154        149,429  

Conagra Brands, Inc.
4.60%, 11/01/2025

      154        149,534  

CVS Health Corp.
3.00%, 08/15/2026

      161        149,257  

5.00%, 02/20/2026

      152        149,041  

General Mills, Inc.
4.00%, 04/17/2025

      399        388,323  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    15


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Gilead Sciences, Inc.
2.95%, 03/01/2027

    U.S.$       149      $ 136,542  

3.50%, 02/01/2025

      155        150,620  

3.65%, 03/01/2026

      157        149,869  

HCA, Inc.
5.25%, 06/15/2026

      252        245,992  

5.375%, 02/01/2025

      152        150,393  

5.375%, 09/01/2026

      47        45,962  

5.875%, 02/15/2026

      151        149,665  

Kenvue, Inc.
5.35%, 03/22/2026

      247        246,010  

5.50%, 03/22/2025

      287        286,584  

Kraft Heinz Foods Co.
3.00%, 06/01/2026

      390        364,311  

Merck & Co., Inc.
1.70%, 06/10/2027

      169        148,965  

Molson Coors Brewing Co.
3.00%, 07/15/2026

      393        364,763  

Mondelez International, Inc.
2.625%, 03/17/2027

      164        148,412  

Pfizer Investment Enterprises Pte Ltd.
4.45%, 05/19/2026

      234        228,407  

Philip Morris International, Inc.
1.50%, 05/01/2025

      50        46,998  

4.875%, 02/13/2026

      399        391,782  

4.875%, 02/15/2028

      37        35,552  

5.00%, 11/17/2025

      151        149,173  

Reynolds American, Inc.
4.45%, 06/12/2025

      126        122,871  

Royalty Pharma PLC
1.20%, 09/02/2025

      167        152,322  

Shire Acquisitions Investments Ireland DAC
3.20%, 09/23/2026

      310        288,595  

Stryker Corp.
3.375%, 11/01/2025

      384        366,977  

Tyson Foods, Inc.
4.00%, 03/01/2026

      374        358,572  
      

 

 

 
         9,073,375  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 2.2%

      

BP Capital Markets America, Inc.
3.017%, 01/16/2027

      122        112,661  

Columbia Pipelines Holding Co. LLC
6.055%, 08/15/2026

      276        275,382  

Continental Resources, Inc./OK
2.268%, 11/15/2026(a)

      29        25,717  

EOG Resources, Inc.
4.15%, 01/15/2026

      416        402,938  

 

16    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

EQT Corp.
6.125%, 02/01/2025(b)

    U.S.$       148      $ 147,557  

Hess Corp.
4.30%, 04/01/2027

      157        150,252  

Marathon Oil Corp.
4.40%, 07/15/2027

      381        356,905  

Marathon Petroleum Corp.
4.70%, 05/01/2025

      154        150,775  

Occidental Petroleum Corp.
5.55%, 03/15/2026

      14        13,810  

ONEOK, Inc.
5.65%, 11/01/2028

      214        208,858  

Pioneer Natural Resources Co.
5.10%, 03/29/2026

      392        387,660  

Williams Cos., Inc. (The)
3.90%, 01/15/2025

      155        150,930  
      

 

 

 
         2,383,445  
      

 

 

 

Services – 1.4%

      

Booking Holdings, Inc.
3.60%, 06/01/2026

      437        416,063  

Global Payments, Inc.
1.20%, 03/01/2026

      170        151,504  

GTCR W-2 Merger Sub LLC
7.50%, 01/15/2031(a)

      200        197,222  

Mastercard, Inc.
3.30%, 03/26/2027

      257        239,943  

PayPal Holdings, Inc.
2.65%, 10/01/2026

      163        150,146  

Verisk Analytics, Inc.
4.00%, 06/15/2025

      379        367,043  
      

 

 

 
         1,521,921  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 2.7%

      

Apple, Inc.
0.70%, 02/08/2026

      167        150,818  

2.05%, 09/11/2026

      164        150,298  

2.45%, 08/04/2026

      161        149,535  

3.35%, 02/09/2027

      130        122,570  

Fiserv, Inc.
3.20%, 07/01/2026

      391        365,245  

Intel Corp.
4.875%, 02/10/2026

      151        148,912  

International Business Machines Corp.
3.30%, 05/15/2026

      158        149,452  

4.00%, 07/27/2025

      154        149,965  

4.50%, 02/06/2026

      153        149,293  

Intuit, Inc.
5.25%, 09/15/2026

      160        159,498  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    17


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Oracle Corp.
1.65%, 03/25/2026

    U.S.$       166      $ 150,497  

2.50%, 04/01/2025

      385        367,325  

2.65%, 07/15/2026

      68        62,572  

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.
1.80%, 06/01/2026

      165        147,305  

VMware, Inc.
4.50%, 05/15/2025

      154        150,406  

Western Digital Corp.
4.75%, 02/15/2026

      378        354,439  
      

 

 

 
         2,928,130  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Airlines – 0.5%

      

Delta Air Lines, Inc./SkyMiles IP Ltd.
4.50%, 10/20/2025(a)

      379        368,324  

Mileage Plus Holdings LLC/Mileage Plus Intellectual Property Assets Ltd.
6.50%, 06/20/2027(a)

      207        204,541  
      

 

 

 
         572,865  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Railroads – 0.0%

      

Union Pacific Corp.
3.95%, 09/10/2028

      9        8,419  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Services – 0.7%

      

ERAC USA Finance LLC
3.80%, 11/01/2025(a)

      420        403,419  

United Parcel Service, Inc.
3.90%, 04/01/2025

      377        368,159  
      

 

 

 
         771,578  
      

 

 

 
         26,222,890  
      

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 13.8%

      

Banking – 11.3%

      

Ally Financial, Inc.

      

4.75%, 06/09/2027

      64        57,946  

5.80%, 05/01/2025

      395        386,626  

American Express Co.
2.25%, 03/04/2025

      159        151,247  

3.95%, 08/01/2025

      128        123,670  

4.20%, 11/06/2025

      155        150,055  

4.99%, 05/01/2026

      297        291,295  

Banco Santander SA
1.722%, 09/14/2027

      200        173,478  

Bank of America Corp.
1.53%, 12/06/2025

      87        82,167  

2.015%, 02/13/2026

      176        165,952  

2.456%, 10/22/2025

      158        151,860  

3.366%, 01/23/2026

      157        150,863  

3.384%, 04/02/2026

      161        154,217  

 

18    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series L
3.95%, 04/21/2025

  U.S.$     129      $ 124,712  

Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (The)
4.414%, 07/24/2026

      63        61,177  

4.947%, 04/26/2027

      153        148,685  

Citigroup, Inc.
1.462%, 06/09/2027

      170        149,602  

3.106%, 04/08/2026

      158        150,730  

3.29%, 03/17/2026

      266        254,682  

3.40%, 05/01/2026

      132        124,127  

3.70%, 01/12/2026

      158        150,339  

Credit Agricole SA
4.375%, 03/17/2025(a)

      200        193,314  

Deutsche Bank AG/New York NY
2.129%, 11/24/2026

      557        502,492  

7.146%, 07/13/2027

      364        363,487  

Fifth Third Bancorp
2.375%, 01/28/2025

      160        152,125  

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The)
0.855%, 02/12/2026

      429        397,893  

3.50%, 04/01/2025

      316        304,169  

3.75%, 05/22/2025

      129        124,339  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.
1.561%, 12/10/2025

      217        205,414  

2.005%, 03/13/2026

      156        147,169  

2.083%, 04/22/2026

      325        305,406  

4.08%, 04/26/2026

      50        48,459  

5.546%, 12/15/2025

      125        124,071  

Lloyds Banking Group PLC
3.75%, 03/18/2028

      545        496,588  

Macquarie Group Ltd.
1.34%, 01/12/2027(a)

      294        262,827  

5.108%, 08/09/2026(a)

      154        151,457  

Morgan Stanley
2.188%, 04/28/2026

      161        151,424  

2.63%, 02/18/2026

      296        281,824  

4.679%, 07/17/2026

      409        397,348  

Nationwide Building Society
6.557%, 10/18/2027(a)

      210        209,574  

PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The)
4.758%, 01/26/2027

      172        165,473  

5.812%, 06/12/2026

      413        407,532  

6.615%, 10/20/2027

      147        147,375  

Royal Bank of Canada
Series G
4.65%, 01/27/2026

      155        150,215  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    19


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Santander Holdings USA, Inc.
3.244%, 10/05/2026

    U.S.$       47      $ 42,189  

3.45%, 06/02/2025

      197        186,248  

Santander UK Group Holdings PLC
6.833%, 11/21/2026

      359        358,526  

State Street Corp.
5.104%, 05/18/2026

      152        149,778  

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.
2.632%, 07/14/2026

      296        270,870  

3.352%, 10/18/2027

      75        67,622  

3.784%, 03/09/2026

      441        418,844  

Toronto-Dominion Bank (The)
0.75%, 01/06/2026

      169        151,072  

5.103%, 01/09/2026

      152        149,655  

Truist Financial Corp.
4.26%, 07/28/2026

      378        361,992  

5.90%, 10/28/2026

      152        148,881  

6.047%, 06/08/2027

      209        204,582  

US Bancorp
6.787%, 10/26/2027

      84        84,582  

Wells Fargo & Co.
2.164%, 02/11/2026

      101        95,546  

2.188%, 04/30/2026

      161        151,456  

2.406%, 10/30/2025

      319        306,106  

3.908%, 04/25/2026

      156        150,423  

4.54%, 08/15/2026

      125        121,142  
      

 

 

 
         12,312,919  
      

 

 

 

Finance – 0.4%

      

Air Lease Corp.
3.375%, 07/01/2025

      387        367,290  

Aviation Capital Group LLC
6.75%, 10/25/2028(a)

      80        78,898  
      

 

 

 
         446,188  
      

 

 

 

Insurance – 0.3%

      

UnitedHealth Group, Inc.
2.95%, 10/15/2027

      163        148,292  

3.75%, 07/15/2025

      155        150,950  
      

 

 

 
         299,242  
      

 

 

 

REITs – 1.8%

      

American Tower Corp.
4.00%, 06/01/2025

      330        318,896  

5.80%, 11/15/2028

      53        51,765  

Boston Properties LP
2.75%, 10/01/2026

      27        23,870  

3.20%, 01/15/2025

      159        152,153  

3.65%, 02/01/2026

      314        291,841  

 

20    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc.
5.375%, 04/15/2026

    U.S.$       421      $ 403,794  

Simon Property Group LP
3.50%, 09/01/2025

      157        150,426  

WEA Finance LLC
2.875%, 01/15/2027(a)

      249        213,007  

Welltower OP LLC
4.00%, 06/01/2025

      380        367,456  
      

 

 

 
         1,973,208  
      

 

 

 
         15,031,557  
      

 

 

 

Utility – 0.9%

      

Electric – 0.9%

      

American Electric Power Co., Inc.
5.699%, 08/15/2025

      142        140,846  

DTE Energy Co.
Series F
1.05%, 06/01/2025

      164        151,559  

NextEra Energy Capital Holdings, Inc.
6.051%, 03/01/2025

      150        149,935  

Pacific Gas and Electric Co.
3.45%, 07/01/2025

      372        352,608  

WEC Energy Group, Inc.
4.75%, 01/09/2026

      153        149,181  
      

 

 

 
         944,129  
      

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Investment Grade
(cost $42,683,083)

         42,198,576  
      

 

 

 
      

GOVERNMENTS - TREASURIES – 31.9%

      

United States – 31.9%

      

U.S. Treasury Notes
3.50%, 01/31/2028(c)

      865        820,669  

3.50%, 01/31/2030

      380        351,163  

3.50%, 02/15/2033

      605        542,539  

3.875%, 01/15/2026(d)

      2,828        2,760,049  

3.875%, 11/30/2027

      4,167        4,016,405  

3.875%, 12/31/2027

      816        786,165  

4.00%, 02/29/2028

      1,675        1,620,369  

4.125%, 10/31/2027

      103        100,053  

4.125%, 07/31/2028

      3,357        3,258,485  

4.25%, 12/31/2024(e)

      1,042        1,029,044  

4.25%, 05/31/2025

      3,930        3,872,399  

4.375%, 10/31/2024

      1,750        1,731,680  

4.375%, 08/31/2028

      3,161        3,101,928  

4.50%, 11/30/2024

      2,732        2,704,878  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    21


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

4.625%, 09/30/2028

    U.S.$       4,330      $ 4,292,112  

5.00%, 09/30/2025

      3,657        3,649,572  
      

 

 

 

Total Governments - Treasuries
(cost $35,310,963)

         34,637,510  
      

 

 

 
      

COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS – 9.2%

      

Risk Share Floating Rate – 9.1%

      

Bellemeade Re Ltd.
Series 2019-1A, Class M2
8.139% (LIBOR 1 Month + 2.70%), 03/25/2029(a)(f)

      107        107,574  

Series 2019-4A, Class M2

      

8.289% (LIBOR 1 Month + 2.85%), 10/25/2029(a)(f)

      150        151,265  

Series 2021-16A, Class M1A
7.521% (SOFR + 2.20%), 10/25/2033(f)

      200        200,533  

Series 2022-1, Class M1B
7.471% (SOFR + 2.15%), 01/26/2032(a)(f)

      193        192,695  

Series 2022-2, Class M1A
9.321% (SOFR + 4.00%), 09/27/2032(a)(f)

      200        205,042  

Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust
Series 2022-R04, Class 1M1
7.321% (SOFR + 2.00%), 03/25/2042(a)(f)

      264        265,336  

Series 2022-R06, Class 1M1
8.071% (SOFR + 2.75%), 05/25/2042(a)(f)

      252        257,949  

Series 2022-R08, Class 1M1
7.871% (SOFR + 2.55%), 07/25/2042(a)(f)

      507        515,050  

Series 2023-R01, Class 1M1
7.721% (SOFR + 2.40%), 12/25/2042(a)(f)

      322        325,355  

Series 2023-R02, Class 1M1
7.621% (SOFR + 2.30%), 01/25/2043(a)(f)

      338        342,629  

Series 2023-R03, Class 2M1
7.821% (SOFR + 2.50%), 04/25/2043(a)(f)

      487        492,475  

Series 2023-R04, Class 1M1
7.621% (SOFR + 2.30%), 05/25/2043(a)(f)

      518        524,460  

Series 2023-R05, Class 1M1
7.221% (SOFR + 1.90%), 06/25/2043(a)(f)

      212        212,808  

Series 2023-R06, Class 1M1
7.021% (SOFR + 1.70%), 07/25/2043(a)(f)

      280        280,336  

Series 2023-R07, Class 2M1
7.271% (SOFR + 1.95%), 09/25/2043(a)(f)

      314        314,807  

Eagle Re Ltd.
Series 2021-2, Class M1B
7.371% (SOFR + 2.05%), 04/25/2034(a)(f)

      150        150,041  

Series 2023-1, Class M1A
7.321% (SOFR + 2.00%), 09/26/2033(f)

      350        350,204  

 

22    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes

      

Series 2015-HQA1, Class M3

      

10.135% (SOFR + 4.81%), 03/25/2028(f)

  U.S.$     63      $ 64,720  

Series 2019-DNA4, Class M2
7.385% (SOFR + 2.06%), 10/25/2049(a)(f)

      1        517  

Series 2020-DNA1, Class M2
7.135% (SOFR + 1.81%), 01/25/2050(a)(f)

      17        17,328  

Series 2021-DNA1, Class M2
7.121% (SOFR + 1.80%), 01/25/2051(a)(f)

      173        171,858  

Series 2021-DNA5, Class M2
6.971% (SOFR + 1.65%), 01/25/2034(a)(f)

      50        50,334  

Series 2021-DNA6, Class M2
6.821% (SOFR + 1.50%), 10/25/2041(a)(f)

      150        147,722  

Series 2021-DNA7, Class M1
6.171% (SOFR + 0.85%), 11/25/2041(a)(f)

      168        166,341  

Series 2021-DNA7, Class M2
7.121% (SOFR + 1.80%), 11/25/2041(a)(f)

      225        220,997  

Series 2021-HQA4, Class M1
6.271% (SOFR + 0.95%), 12/25/2041(a)(f)

      490        483,251  

Series 2022-DNA2, Class M1B
7.721% (SOFR + 2.40%), 02/25/2042(a)(f)

      144        144,269  

Series 2022-DNA7, Class M1A
7.821% (SOFR + 2.50%), 03/25/2052(a)(f)

      486        492,360  

Series 2022-HQA1, Class M1B
8.821% (SOFR + 3.50%), 03/25/2042(a)(f)

      20        20,459  

Series 2022-HQA2, Class M1B
9.321% (SOFR + 4.00%), 07/25/2042(a)(f)

      184        192,479  

Series 2022-HQA3, Class M1A
7.621% (SOFR + 2.30%), 08/25/2042(a)(f)

      122        123,052  

Series 2023-DNA1, Class M1A
7.421% (SOFR + 2.10%), 03/25/2043(a)(f)

      529        532,459  

Series 2023-DNA2, Class M1A
7.421% (SOFR + 2.10%), 04/25/2043(a)(f)

      423        425,989  

Series 2023-HQA1, Class M1A
7.321% (SOFR + 2.00%), 05/25/2043(a)(f)

      188        188,686  

Series 2023-HQA2, Class M1A
7.321% (SOFR + 2.00%), 06/25/2043(f)

      133        133,436  

Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities
Series 2015-C04, Class 2M2
10.985% (SOFR + 5.66%), 04/25/2028(f)

      2        2,016  

Series 2016-C01, Class 2M2
12.385% (SOFR + 7.06%), 08/25/2028(f)

      6        6,748  

Series 2016-C04, Class 1B
15.685% (SOFR + 10.36%), 01/25/2029(f)

      118        132,790  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    23


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2017-C06, Class 2M2
8.235% (SOFR + 2.91%), 02/25/2030(f)

    U.S.$       337      $ 345,829  

Series 2021-R02, Class 2M2
7.321% (SOFR + 2.00%), 11/25/2041(a)(f)

      230        225,710  

Home Re Ltd.
Series 2020-1, Class M2
10.689% (LIBOR 1 Month + 5.25%), 10/25/2030(a)(f)

      66        66,133  

Series 2023-1, Class 1MA
7.471% (SOFR + 2.15%), 10/25/2033(a)(f)

      550        550,258  

PMT Credit Risk Transfer Trust
Series 2019-2R, Class A
9.191% (SOFR + 3.86%), 05/30/2025(a)(f)

      26        25,739  

Series 2019-3R, Class A
9.135% (SOFR + 3.81%), 11/27/2031(a)(f)

      13        12,915  

Triangle Re Ltd.
Series 2021-3, Class M1A
7.221% (SOFR + 1.90%), 02/25/2034(a)(f)

      39        39,505  
      

 

 

 
         9,872,459  
      

 

 

 

Agency Fixed Rate – 0.1%

      

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. REMICs
Series 4913, Class IO
6.00%, 04/15/2041(g)

      65        13,138  

Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs
Series 2012-120, Class CI
3.50%, 12/25/2031(g)

      80        1,780  

Series 2016-26, Class IO
5.00%, 05/25/2046(g)

      143        21,713  

Series 2016-31, Class IO
5.00%, 06/25/2046(g)

      192        30,983  

Series 2016-64, Class BI 5.00%, 09/25/2046(g)

      23        3,263  
      

 

 

 
         70,877  
      

 

 

 

Agency Floating Rate – 0.0%

      

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. REMICs
Series 4372, Class JS
0.665% (5.99% – SOFR), 08/15/2044(f)(h)

      82        5,777  

Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs
Series 2012-17, Class ES
1.115% (6.44% – SOFR), 03/25/2041(f)(h)

      53        1,427  

Series 2012-17, Class SE
0.515% (5.84% – SOFR), 03/25/2042(f)(h)

      60        5,044  

Series 2019-25, Class SA
0.615% (5.94% – SOFR), 06/25/2049(f)(h)

      40        3,082  

 

24    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2019-42, Class SQ
0.615% (5.94% – SOFR), 08/25/2049(f)(h)

    U.S.$       35      $ 3,077  
      

 

 

 
         18,407  
      

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(cost $9,927,618)

         9,961,743  
      

 

 

 
      

ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES – 6.5%

      

Other ABS - Fixed Rate – 4.0%

      

Affirm Asset Securitization Trust
Series 2023-A, Class A
6.61%, 01/18/2028(a)

      383        380,834  

Series 2023-B, Class A
6.82%, 09/15/2028

      150        150,055  

BHG Securitization Trust
Series 2023-A, Class A
5.55%, 04/17/2036(a)

      141        138,905  

Series 2023-B, Class A
7.35%, 12/17/2036

      300        299,960  

Dext ABS LLC
Series 2023-1, Class A2
5.99%, 03/15/2032(a)

      210        206,742  

Granite Park Equipment Leasing LLC
Series 2023-1A, Class A3
6.46%, 09/20/2032

      250        248,730  

Lendmark Funding Trust
Series 2023-1A, Class A
5.59%, 05/20/2033(a)

      210        206,437  

Mariner Finance Issuance Trust
Series 2023-AA, Class A
6.70%, 10/22/2035

      500        499,326  

Pagaya AI Debt Trust
Series 2023-1, Class A
7.556%, 07/15/2030(a)

      76        75,905  

Series 2023-3, Class A
7.60%, 12/16/2030(a)

      80        80,024  

Series 2023-5, Class A
7.179%, 04/15/2031

      209        209,536  

Series 2023-6, Class A
7.128%, 06/16/2031

      100        99,959  

Prosper Marketplace Issuance Trust
Series 2023-1A, Class A
7.06%, 07/16/2029

      465        464,638  

Reach ABS Trust
Series 2023-1A, Class A
7.05%, 02/18/2031

      202        202,579  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    25


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Theorem Funding Trust
Series 2022-1A, Class A
1.85%, 02/15/2028(a)

    U.S.$       20      $ 19,579  

Series 2022-3A, Class A
7.60%, 04/15/2029(a)

      152        152,560  

Series 2023-1A, Class A
7.58%, 04/15/2029(a)

      136        136,213  

Upstart Securitization Trust
Series 2023-2, Class A
6.77%, 06/20/2033

      210        209,561  

Series 2023-3
6.90%, 10/20/2033

      160        159,292  

Verdant Receivables LLC
Series 2023-1A, Class A2
6.24%, 01/13/2031

      460        457,123  
      

 

 

 
         4,397,958  
      

 

 

 

Autos - Fixed Rate – 2.3%

      

ACM Auto Trust
Series 2023-1A, Class A
6.61%, 01/22/2030(a)

      51        51,398  

FHF Trust
Series 2023-1A, Class A2
6.57%, 06/15/2028(a)

      202        198,863  

Foursight Capital Automobile Receivables Trust
Series 2023-1, Class A2
5.43%, 10/15/2026(a)

      135        134,287  

Lendbuzz Securitization Trust
Series 2023-1A, Class A2
6.92%, 08/15/2028(a)

      174        173,404  

7.50%, 12/15/2028

      150        149,991  

Series 2023-2A, Class A2
7.09%, 10/16/2028(a)

      210        209,027  

Lobel Automobile Receivables Trust
Series 2023-1, Class A
6.97%, 07/15/2026(a)

      135        134,584  

Series 2023-2, Class A
7.59%, 04/16/2029

      250        250,032  

Merchants Fleet Funding LLC
Series 2023-1A, Class A
7.21%, 05/20/2036(a)

      550        550,533  

Research-Driven Pagaya Motor Asset Trust
Series 2023-3A, Class A
7.13%, 01/26/2032

      500        500,100  

Tricolor Auto Securitization Trust
Series 2023-1A, Class A
6.48%, 08/17/2026(a)

      105        105,116  

 

26    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

United Auto Credit Securitization Trust
Series 2023-1, Class A
5.57%, 07/10/2025(a)

    U.S.$       49      $ 48,509  
      

 

 

 
         2,505,844  
      

 

 

 

Credit Cards - Fixed Rate – 0.2%

      

Mission Lane Credit Card Master Trust
Series 2023-A, Class A
7.23%, 07/17/2028(a)

      200        197,997  
      

 

 

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities
(cost $7,124,249)

         7,101,799  
      

 

 

 
      

CORPORATES - NON-INVESTMENT GRADE – 6.2%

      

Industrial – 5.8%

      

Basic – 0.1%

      

Arsenal AIC Parent LLC
8.00%, 10/01/2030(a)

      38        37,523  

ASP Unifrax Holdings, Inc.
5.25%, 09/30/2028(a)

      10        6,798  

Sealed Air Corp./Sealed Air Corp. US
6.125%, 02/01/2028(a)

      27        25,680  
      

 

 

 
         70,001  
      

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 0.8%

      

Ardagh Packaging Finance PLC/Ardagh Holdings USA, Inc.
4.125%, 08/15/2026(a)

      200        176,524  

Ball Corp.
6.00%, 06/15/2029

      97        92,904  

Chart Industries, Inc.
7.50%, 01/01/2030(a)

      25        24,563  

Eco Material Technologies, Inc.
7.875%, 01/31/2027(a)

      92        87,323  

Emerald Debt Merger Sub LLC
6.625%, 12/15/2030(a)

      69        65,692  

Gates Global LLC/Gates Corp.
6.25%, 01/15/2026(a)

      61        59,612  

LSB Industries, Inc.
6.25%, 10/15/2028(a)(b)

      110        97,727  

Renk AG/Frankfurt am Main
5.75%, 07/15/2025(a)

    EUR       100        104,139  

Trinity Industries, Inc.
7.75%, 07/15/2028(a)

    U.S.$       174        171,835  
      

 

 

 
     880,319  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    27


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.6%

      

AMC Networks, Inc.
4.75%, 08/01/2025

    U.S.$       85      $ 77,549  

Banijay Entertainment SASU
7.00%, 05/01/2029(a)

    EUR       170        178,031  

CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.
4.50%, 08/15/2030(a)

    U.S.$       26        20,874  

5.125%, 05/01/2027(a)

      59        54,277  

Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.
5.125%, 08/15/2027(a)

      60        53,304  

DISH DBS Corp.
5.25%, 12/01/2026(a)

      87        70,286  

5.75%, 12/01/2028(a)

      32        22,878  

McGraw-Hill Education, Inc.
5.75%, 08/01/2028(a)

      56        47,224  

Radiate Holdco LLC/Radiate Finance, Inc.
4.50%, 09/15/2026(a)

      85        65,168  

Sirius XM Radio, Inc.
3.875%, 09/01/2031(a)

      12        9,028  

4.00%, 07/15/2028(a)

      62        52,707  

5.00%, 08/01/2027(a)

      70        64,273  
      

 

 

 
         715,599  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Automotive – 0.1%

      

Tenneco, Inc.
8.00%, 11/17/2028(a)

      79        63,397  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Entertainment – 0.7%

      

Carnival Corp.
4.00%, 08/01/2028(a)

      36        31,335  

5.75%, 03/01/2027(a)

      62        55,337  

7.00%, 08/15/2029(a)

      122        119,560  

Cedar Fair LP/Canada’s Wonderland Co./Magnum Management Corp./Millennium Op
5.50%, 05/01/2025(a)

      29        28,441  

Lindblad Expeditions LLC
6.75%, 02/15/2027(a)

      28        25,431  

NCL Corp. Ltd.
8.125%, 01/15/2029(a)

      135        131,975  

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
5.375%, 07/15/2027(a)

      42        38,710  

5.50%, 08/31/2026(a)

      31        29,302  

7.25%, 01/15/2030(a)

      20        19,767  

11.50%, 06/01/2025(a)

      17        17,981  

SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment, Inc.
8.75%, 05/01/2025(a)

      20        20,307  

 

28    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Viking Cruises Ltd.
5.875%, 09/15/2027(a)

    U.S.$       12      $ 10,807  

Viking Ocean Cruises Ship VII Ltd.
5.625%, 02/15/2029(a)

      14        12,386  

VOC Escrow Ltd.
5.00%, 02/15/2028(a)

      226        203,357  
      

 

 

 
         744,696  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Other – 0.3%

 

Brookfield Residential Properties, Inc./Brookfield Residential US LLC
6.25%, 09/15/2027(a)

      86        75,231  

Caesars Entertainment, Inc.
7.00%, 02/15/2030(a)

      40        38,501  

Churchill Downs, Inc.
4.75%, 01/15/2028(a)

      59        52,978  

Hilton Grand Vacations Borrower Escrow LLC/Hilton Grand Vacations Borrower Esc
4.875%, 07/01/2031(a)

      9        7,144  

5.00%, 06/01/2029(a)

      45        37,866  

MGM Resorts International
4.75%, 10/15/2028

      7        6,111  

Shea Homes LP/Shea Homes Funding Corp.
4.75%, 02/15/2028

      11        9,721  

Taylor Morrison Communities, Inc.
5.875%, 06/15/2027(a)

      15        14,062  

Travel + Leisure Co.
6.625%, 07/31/2026(a)

      20        19,468  

Wynn Las Vegas LLC/Wynn Las Vegas Capital Corp.
5.25%, 05/15/2027(a)

      33        30,533  
      

 

 

 
         291,615  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Restaurants – 0.0%

 

1011778 BC ULC/New Red Finance, Inc.
3.875%, 01/15/2028(a)

      17        15,191  

4.375%, 01/15/2028(a)

      35        31,516  
      

 

 

 
         46,707  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Retailers – 0.3%

 

Bath & Body Works, Inc.
7.50%, 06/15/2029

      64        62,573  

9.375%, 07/01/2025(a)

      6        6,182  

Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc.
6.50%, 08/01/2030(a)

      31        29,614  

eG Global Finance PLC
4.375%, 02/07/2025(a)

    EUR       133        137,775  

Staples, Inc.
7.50%, 04/15/2026(a)

    U.S.$       15        12,223  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    29


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Wolverine World Wide, Inc.
4.00%, 08/15/2029(a)

    U.S.$       81      $ 60,317  
      

 

 

 
         308,684  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.5%

 

Bausch & Lomb Escrow Corp.
8.375%, 10/01/2028(a)

      190        188,831  

Coty, Inc./HFC Prestige Products, Inc./HFC Prestige International US LLC
6.625%, 07/15/2030(a)

      76        72,749  

Elanco Animal Health, Inc.
6.65%, 08/28/2028(b)

      82        78,424  

Embecta Corp.
5.00%, 02/15/2030(a)

      48        38,099  

Legacy LifePoint Health LLC
4.375%, 02/15/2027(a)

      114        94,243  

Medline Borrower LP
3.875%, 04/01/2029(a)

      26        21,942  

Newell Brands, Inc.
4.875%, 06/01/2025

      7        6,723  

5.20%, 04/01/2026(b)

      26        24,532  

6.375%, 09/15/2027

      15        14,049  

US Acute Care Solutions LLC
6.375%, 03/01/2026(a)

      81        69,202  
      

 

 

 
         608,794  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 1.1%

 

Blue Racer Midstream LLC/Blue Racer Finance Corp.
7.625%, 12/15/2025(a)

      8        8,011  

CITGO Petroleum Corp.
7.00%, 06/15/2025(a)

      33        32,455  

8.375%, 01/15/2029(a)

      186        184,214  

Civitas Resources, Inc.
5.00%, 10/15/2026(a)

      30        28,057  

8.375%, 07/01/2028(a)

      179        180,285  

Crescent Energy Finance LLC
7.25%, 05/01/2026(a)

      28        27,086  

9.25%, 02/15/2028(a)

      88        89,242  

Genesis Energy LP/Genesis Energy Finance Corp.
7.75%, 02/01/2028

      15        14,146  

8.00%, 01/15/2027

      21        20,196  

Howard Midstream Energy Partners LLC
8.875%, 07/15/2028(a)

      107        107,899  

Nabors Industries Ltd.
7.25%, 01/15/2026(a)

      12        11,243  

 

30    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Nabors Industries, Inc.
7.375%, 05/15/2027(a)

    U.S.$       11      $ 10,288  

New Fortress Energy, Inc.
6.50%, 09/30/2026(a)

      96        85,939  

6.75%, 09/15/2025(a)

      75        69,617  

NGL Energy Operating LLC/NGL Energy Finance Corp.
7.50%, 02/01/2026(a)

      44        42,962  

Summit Midstream Holdings LLC/Summit Midstream Finance Corp.
9.00%, 10/15/2026(a)(b)

      40        38,402  

Venture Global LNG, Inc.
8.125%, 06/01/2028(a)

      131        127,185  

9.50%, 02/01/2029(a)

      70        71,002  

9.875%, 02/01/2032(a)

      66        66,940  
      

 

 

 
         1,215,169  
      

 

 

 

Other Industrial – 0.1%

 

Ritchie Bros Holdings, Inc.
6.75%, 03/15/2028(a)

      78        76,867  
      

 

 

 

Services – 0.5%

 

ADT Security Corp. (The)
4.875%, 07/15/2032(a)

      7        5,854  

Allied Universal Holdco LLC/Allied Universal Finance Corp.
6.625%, 07/15/2026(a)

      57        53,362  

ANGI Group LLC
3.875%, 08/15/2028(a)

      127        95,451  

APX Group, Inc.
6.75%, 02/15/2027(a)

      53        51,196  

Garda World Security Corp.
7.75%, 02/15/2028(a)

      103        99,026  

MPH Acquisition Holdings LLC
5.75%, 11/01/2028(a)

      78        58,179  

Neptune Bidco US, Inc.
9.29%, 04/15/2029(a)

      108        95,398  

Prime Security Services Borrower LLC/Prime Finance, Inc.
3.375%, 08/31/2027(a)

      23        20,338  

6.25%, 01/15/2028(a)

      82        76,115  

ZipRecruiter, Inc.
5.00%, 01/15/2030(a)

      63        49,163  
      

 

 

 
         604,082  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 0.3%

 

Gen Digital, Inc.
6.75%, 09/30/2027(a)

      42        40,922  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    31


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

NCR Voyix Corp.
5.00%, 10/01/2028(a)

    U.S.$       105      $ 90,706  

Presidio Holdings, Inc.
4.875%, 02/01/2027(a)

      56        51,182  

Seagate HDD Cayman
8.25%, 12/15/2029(a)

      97        98,749  

Virtusa Corp.
7.125%, 12/15/2028(a)

      10        7,959  
      

 

 

 
         289,518  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Airlines – 0.1%

      

Hawaiian Brand Intellectual Property Ltd./HawaiianMiles Loyalty Ltd.
5.75%, 01/20/2026(a)

      94        69,393  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Services – 0.3%

      

Albion Financing 1 SARL/Aggreko Holdings, Inc.
6.125%, 10/15/2026(a)

      200        185,026  

Loxam SAS
4.50%, 02/15/2027(a)

    EUR       100        99,197  
      

 

 

 
         284,223  
      

 

 

 
         6,269,064  
      

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 0.4%

      

Banking – 0.1%

      

Bread Financial Holdings, Inc.
7.00%, 01/15/2026(a)

    U.S.$       127        115,992  
      

 

 

 

Brokerage – 0.1%

      

Osaic Holdings, Inc.
10.75%, 08/01/2027(a)

      52        51,721  
      

 

 

 

Finance – 0.2%

      

Castlelake Aviation Finance DAC
5.00%, 04/15/2027(a)

      62        54,704  

Curo Group Holdings Corp.
7.50%, 08/01/2028(a)

      53        20,868  

GGAM Finance Ltd.
7.75%, 05/15/2026(a)

      51        50,618  

8.00%, 06/15/2028(a)

      77        76,024  

SLM Corp.
3.125%, 11/02/2026

      23        19,995  
      

 

 

 
         222,209  
      

 

 

 
         389,922  
      

 

 

 

 

32    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Utility – 0.0%

      

Other Utility – 0.0%

      

Solaris Midstream Holdings LLC
7.625%, 04/01/2026(a)

    U.S.$       25      $ 23,895  
      

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Non-Investment Grade
(cost $7,043,237)

         6,682,881  
      

 

 

 
      

COLLATERALIZED LOAN OBLIGATIONS – 3.5%

      

CLO - Floating Rate – 3.5%

      

AGL CLO 16 Ltd.
Series 2021-16A, Class A
6.807% (SOFR + 1.39%), 01/20/2035(a)(f)

      500        493,508  

Ballyrock CLO 15 Ltd.
Series 2021-1A, Class C
8.756% (SOFR + 3.36%), 04/15/2034(a)(f)

      250        233,890  

Dryden 78 CLO Ltd.
Series 2020-78A, Class A
6.844% (SOFR + 1.44%), 04/17/2033(a)(f)

      550        545,483  

Galaxy 30 CLO Ltd.
Series 2022-30A, Class D
8.744% (SOFR + 3.35%), 04/15/2035(a)(f)

      250        229,479  

Neuberger Berman Loan Advisers CLO 42 Ltd
Series 2021-42A, Class A
6.756% (SOFR + 1.36%), 07/16/2035(a)(f)

      500        496,126  

Palmer Square CLO Ltd.
Series 2021-3A, Class D
8.606% (SOFR + 3.21%), 01/15/2035(a)(f)

      250        240,253  

PPM CLO 5 Ltd.
Series 2021-5A, Class A
6.857% (SOFR + 1.46%), 10/18/2034(a)(f)

      500        491,127  

Rad CLO 14 Ltd.
Series 2021-14A, Class A
6.826% (SOFR + 1.43%), 01/15/2035(a)(f)

      550        543,939  

Regatta XXIV Funding Ltd.
Series 2021-5A, Class D
8.777% (SOFR + 3.36%), 01/20/2035(a)(f)

      250        243,552  

Rockford Tower CLO Ltd.
Series 2021-2A, Class D
8.927% (SOFR + 3.51%), 07/20/2034(a)(f)

      250        240,046  
      

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Loan Obligations
(cost $3,816,976)

         3,757,403  
      

 

 

 
      

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    33


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES – 1.7%

      

Non-Agency Fixed Rate CMBS – 1.5%

      

BAMLL Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2013-WBRK, Class D
3.534%, 03/10/2037(a)

    U.S.$       100      $ 80,156  

BANK
Series 2020-BN28, Class XA
1.76%, 03/15/2063(g)

      2,030        179,173  

Series 2020-BN29, Class XA
1.329%, 11/15/2053(g)

      976        64,722  

Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2019-C3, Class XA
1.309%, 05/15/2052(g)

      956        51,296  

BBCMS Mortgage Trust
Series 2017-C1, Class XA
1.455%, 02/15/2050(g)

      1,292        48,294  

CD Mortgage Trust
Series 2016-CD1, Class XA
1.363%, 08/10/2049(g)

      1,483        38,743  

CFCRE Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2016-C4, Class XA
1.603%, 05/10/2058(g)

      79        2,244  

Series 2017-C8, Class XA
1.477%, 06/15/2050(g)

      272        10,511  

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2017-P7, Class XA
1.086%, 04/14/2050(g)

      797        22,590  

Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2014-CR16, Class D
4.916%, 04/10/2047(a)

      100        74,909  

Series 2016-DC2, Class XA
0.92%, 02/10/2049(g)

      2,354        36,669  

GS Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2013-GC13, Class D
3.828%, 07/10/2046(a)

      100        36,891  

Series 2016-GS3, Class XA
1.193%, 10/10/2049(g)

      1,270        32,762  

Series 2017-GS5, Class XA
0.826%, 03/10/2050(g)

      1,407        30,170  

Series 2017-GS7, Class XA
1.079%, 08/10/2050(g)

      3,259        99,020  

Series 2019-GC39, Class XA
1.106%, 05/10/2052(g)

      4,506        175,133  

JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2013-C14, Class D
4.15%, 08/15/2046(a)

      75        31,275  

 

34    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2012-LC9, Class G
3.784%, 12/15/2047(a)

    U.S.$       100      $ 57,000  

Series 2013-LC11, Class B
3.499%, 04/15/2046

      110        92,538  

UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2017-C1, Class XA
1.522%, 06/15/2050(g)

      1,031        41,829  

Series 2017-C2, Class XA
1.069%, 08/15/2050(g)

      1,993        61,649  

Series 2018-C14, Class XA
0.882%, 12/15/2051(g)

      804        27,581  

Series 2018-C15, Class XA
0.896%, 12/15/2051(g)

      590        20,189  

Series 2019-C18, Class XA
1.009%, 12/15/2052(g)

      1,248        49,408  

UBS-Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2013-C6, Class D
3.97%, 04/10/2046(a)

      80        65,469  

Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2016-LC24, Class XA
1.601%, 10/15/2049(g)

      766        26,511  

Series 2018-C48, Class XA
0.935%, 01/15/2052(g)

      754        27,412  

Series 2019-C52, Class XA
1.602%, 08/15/2052(g)

      925        56,519  

WF-RBS Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2011-C4, Class D
4.979%, 06/15/2044(a)

      60        49,086  

Series 2011-C4, Class E
4.979%, 06/15/2044(a)

      25        17,169  
      

 

 

 
         1,606,918  
      

 

 

 

Non-Agency Floating Rate CMBS – 0.2%

      

BFLD Trust
Series 2019-DPLO, Class E
7.689% (SOFR + 2.35%), 10/15/2034(a)(f)

      10        9,773  

Great Wolf Trust
Series 2019-WOLF, Class D
7.382% (SOFR + 2.05%), 12/15/2036(a)(f)

      45        44,263  

Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust
Series 2019-BPR, Class D
9.907% (SOFR + 4.59%), 05/15/2036(a)(f)

      133        123,445  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    35


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Starwood Retail Property Trust
Series 2014-STAR, Class A
8.50% (PRIME + 0.00%), 11/15/2027(a)(f)

    U.S.$       81      $ 57,885  
      

 

 

 
         235,366  
      

 

 

 

Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
(cost $2,100,000)

         1,842,284  
      

 

 

 
      

BANK LOANS – 0.7%

      

Industrial – 0.6%

      

Capital Goods – 0.0%

      

Chariot Buyer LLC
8.674% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.25%), 11/03/2028(i)

      10        9,530  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 0.1%

      

Crown Subsea Communications Holding, Inc.
10.435% (SOFR 1 Month + 5.00%), 04/27/2027(i)

      40        40,001  

DIRECTV Financing, LLC
10.439% (SOFR 1 Month + 5.00%), 08/02/2027(i)

      25        23,902  

Zacapa SARL
9.390% (SOFR 3 Month + 4.00%), 03/22/2029(i)

      43        42,101  
      

 

 

 
         106,004  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Automotive – 0.0%

      

Garrett Motion SARL

      

9.883% (SOFR 3 Month + 4.50%), 04/30/2028(i)(j)

      17        17,143  

10.131% (SOFR 3 Month + 4.50%), 04/30/2028(i)(j)

      26        25,714  
      

 

 

 
         42,857  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Entertainment – 0.1%

      

Seaworld Parks & Entertainment, Inc.
8.439% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.00%), 08/25/2028(i)

      140        139,731  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 0.2%

      

GIP II Blue Holding, L.P.
9.939% (SOFR 1 Month + 4.50%), 09/29/2028(i)

      67        67,293  

Parkway Generation, LLC
10.395% (SOFR 3 Month + 4.75%), 02/18/2029(i)

      118        113,407  
      

 

 

 
         180,700  
      

 

 

 

 

36    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Other Industrial – 0.1%

     

American Tire Distributors, Inc.
11.905% (SOFR 3 Month + 6.25%), 10/20/2028(i)

    U.S.$       59     $ 50,338  

Rockwood Service Corporation
9.439% (SOFR 1 Month + 4.00%), 01/23/2027(i)

      3       2,975  
     

 

 

 
        53,313  
     

 

 

 

Technology – 0.1%

     

Amentum Government Services Holdings LLC
9.439% (SOFR 1 Month + 4.00%), 01/29/2027(i)

      3       2,844  

Ascend Learning, LLC
11.174% (SOFR 1 Month + 5.75%), 12/10/2029(i)

      30       25,225  

Banff Guarantor, Inc.
10.939% (SOFR 1 Month + 5.50%), 02/27/2026(i)

      10       9,917  

Boxer Parent Company, Inc.
9.189% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.75%), 10/02/2025(i)

      27       26,537  

FINThrive Software Intermediate Holdings, Inc.
12.189% (SOFR 1 Month + 6.75%), 12/17/2029(i)

      20       11,720  

Loyalty Ventures, Inc.
14.000% (PRIME 3 Month + 5.50%), 11/03/2027(i)(j)(k)(l)

      72       362  

Peraton Corp.
9.174% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.75%), 02/01/2028(i)

      19       18,705  
     

 

 

 

Presidio Holdings, Inc.

     

8.924% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.50%), 01/22/2027(i)

      0 **      299  

8.983% (SOFR 3 Month + 3.50%), 01/22/2027(i)

      9       8,873  
     

 

 

 
        104,482  
     

 

 

 
        636,617  
     

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 0.1%

 

Finance – 0.0%

 

Orbit Private Holdings I Ltd.
10.087% (SOFR 6 Month + 4.50%), 12/11/2028(i)(j)

      29       29,475  
     

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    37


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company         Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Insurance – 0.1%

 

Asurion, LLC
9.674% (SOFR 1 Month + 4.25%), 08/19/2028(i)

    U.S.$       70      $ 66,407  

Cross Financial Corp.
9.439% (SOFR 1 Month + 4.00%), 09/15/2027(i)

      49        48,672  
      

 

 

 
         115,079  
      

 

 

 
         144,554  
      

 

 

 

Utility – 0.0%

      

Electric – 0.0%

 

Granite Generation, LLC
9.189% (SOFR 1 Month + 3.75%), 11/09/2026(i)

      23        22,830  
      

 

 

 

Total Bank Loans
(cost $898,680)

         804,001  
      

 

 

 
      

EMERGING MARKETS - CORPORATE BONDS – 0.0%

      

Industrial – 0.0%

      

Basic – 0.0%

      

Eldorado Gold Corp.
6.25%, 09/01/2029(a)
(cost $28,000)

      28        23,905  
      

 

 

 
      

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 1.4%

 

U.S. Treasury Bills – 0.9%

 

U.S. Treasury Bill
Zero Coupon, 03/28/2024
(cost $978,067)

      1,000        978,088  
      

 

 

 
          Shares         

Investment Companies – 0.5%

      

AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc. – Government Money Market Portfolio – Class AB,
5.27%(m)(n)(o)
(cost $507,447)

      507,447        507,447  
      

 

 

 

Total Short-Term Investments
(cost $1,485,514)

         1,485,535  
      

 

 

 

Total Investments – 99.9%
(cost $110,418,320)

         108,495,637  

Other assets less liabilities – 0.1%

         159,412  
      

 

 

 

Net Assets – 100.0%

       $ 108,655,049  
      

 

 

 

 

38    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

FUTURES (see Note D)

 

Description   Number of
Contracts
    Expiration
Month
  Current
Notional
    Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Purchased Contracts

 

U.S. Long Bond (CBT) Futures

    6     December 2023   $ 656,625     $ (64,079

U.S. T-Note 2 Yr (CBT) Futures

    30     December 2023     6,072,656       (7,117

U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures

    133     December 2023         13,895,383       (255,211

Sold Contracts

 

U.S. 10 Yr Ultra Futures

    10     December 2023     1,088,281       40,501  

U.S. T-Note 10 Yr (CBT) Futures

    9     December 2023     955,547       33,808  
       

 

 

 
  $     (252,098
       

 

 

 

FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)

 

Counterparty    Contracts to
Deliver
(000)
     In Exchange
For
(000)
     Settlement
Date
   Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

   GBP     109      USD     135      11/17/2023    $ 3,383  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

   CAD     14      USD     10      01/10/2024      44  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

   EUR     962      USD     1,024      01/10/2024      2,919  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

   USD     343      EUR     324      01/10/2024      857  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

   NZD     78      USD     45      01/11/2024      (66
               

 

 

 
   $     7,137  
  

 

 

 

CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Description   Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Buy Contracts

               

iTraxx Australia
Series 40, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    (1.00 )%      Quarterly       0.97     USD         4,080     $ (9,659   $   (32,212   $ 22,553  

Sale Contracts

               

CDX-NAHY
Series 41, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    5.00       Quarterly       5.16       USD       3,440       (1,447     20,933       (22,380

CDX-NAIG
Series 41, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    1.00       Quarterly       0.79       USD       4,080       42,234       54,471       (12,237

iTraxxx Xover
Series 40, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    5.00       Quarterly       4.51       EUR       640       17,279       26,010       (8,731
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $   48,407     $ 69,202     $   (20,795
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Termination date

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    39


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation
  Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Sale Contracts

 

Credit Suisse International

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.A
Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    2.00     Monthly       7.50     USD  103     $ (18,835   $ (3,041   $ (15,794

Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC

 

         

CDX-CMBX.NA.A
Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    2.00       Monthly       7.50       USD  115       (20,928     (10,876     (10,052
         

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
          $   (39,763   $   (13,917   $   (25,846
         

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Termination date

 

**

Principal amount less than 500.

 

(a)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration. At October 31, 2023, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $26,085,501 or 24.0% of net assets.

 

(b)

Coupon rate adjusts periodically based upon a predetermined schedule. Stated interest rate in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(c)

Position, or a portion thereof, has been segregated to collateralize margin requirements for open centrally cleared swaps.

 

(d)

Position, or a portion thereof, has been segregated to collateralize margin requirements for open futures contracts.

 

(e)

Position, or a portion thereof, has been segregated to collateralize OTC derivatives outstanding.

 

(f)

Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor/ceiling rate was in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(g)

IO – Interest Only.

 

(h)

Inverse interest only security.

 

(i)

The stated coupon rate represents the greater of the SOFR or an alternate base rate such as the PRIME or the SOFR/PRIME floor rate plus a spread at October 31, 2023.

 

(j)

Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.

 

(k)

Defaulted.

 

(l)

Non-income producing security.

 

(m)

To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.

 

(n)

Affiliated investments.

 

(o)

The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end.

Currency Abbreviations:

CAD – Canadian Dollar

EUR – Euro

GBP – Great British Pound

NZD – New Zealand Dollar

USD – United States Dollar

 

40    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Glossary:

ABS – Asset-Backed Securities

CBT – Chicago Board of Trade

CDX-CMBX.NA – North American Commercial Mortgage-Backed Index

CDX-NAHY – North American High Yield Credit Default Swap Index

CDX-NAIG – North American Investment Grade Credit Default Swap Index

CLO – Collateralized Loan Obligations

CMBS – Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

LIBOR – London Interbank Offered Rate

REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust

REMICs – Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

See notes to financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO    |    41


 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

October 31, 2023

 

Assets   

Investments in securities, at value

  

Unaffiliated issuers (cost $109,910,873)

   $ 107,988,190  

Affiliated issuers (cost $507,447)

     507,447  

Cash

     3,484  

Foreign currencies, at value (cost $2,378)

     2,368  

Interest receivable

     980,608  

Receivable for capital stock sold

     75,634  

Receivable due from Adviser

     42,284  

Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

     16,014  

Affiliated dividends receivable

     9,389  

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

     7,203  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     109,632,621  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities   

Payable for investment securities purchased

     481,260  

Custody and accounting fees payable

     169,645  

Dividends payable

     104,766  

Payable for capital stock redeemed

     71,821  

Audit and tax fee payable

     57,733  

Market value on credit default swaps (net premiums received $13,917)

     39,763  

Payable for variation margin on futures

     13,331  

Foreign capital gains tax payable

     1,976  

Directors’ fees payable

     1,501  

Transfer Agent fee payable

     1,479  

Distribution fee payable

     901  

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

     66  

Accrued expenses

     33,330  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     977,572  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $     108,655,049  
  

 

 

 
Composition of Net Assets   

Capital stock, at par

   $ 12,532  

Additional paid-in capital

     117,784,695  

Accumulated loss

     (9,142,178
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 108,655,049  
  

 

 

 

Net Asset Value Per Share—33 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value

 

Class   Net Assets        Shares
Outstanding
       Net Asset
Value
 

 

 
A   $ 2,599,020          299,544        $ 8.68

 

 
C   $ 437,961          50,523        $ 8.67  

 

 
Advisor   $   105,618,068          12,182,408        $   8.67  

 

 

 

*

The maximum offering price per share for Class A shares was $8.88 which reflects a sales charge of 2.25%.

See notes to financial statements.

 

42    |    AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

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STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended October 31, 2023

 

Investment Income    

Interest

  $     4,227,138    

Dividends—Affiliated issuers

    70,727    

Other income

    10,382     $ 4,308,247  
 

 

 

   
Expenses    

Advisory fee (see Note B)

    301,837    

Distribution fee—Class A

    5,812    

Distribution fee—Class C

    2,448    

Transfer agency—Class A

    1,031    

Transfer agency—Class C

    114    

Transfer agency—Advisor Class

    27,804    

Legal

    123,514    

Custody and accounting

    119,290    

Administrative

    102,346    

Audit and tax

    66,111    

Registration fees

    54,132    

Printing

    27,844    

Directors’ fees

    17,925    

Miscellaneous

    21,022    
 

 

 

   

Total expenses before interest expense

    871,230    

Interest expense

    225,592    
 

 

 

   

Total expenses

    1,096,822    

Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B)

    (475,564  
 

 

 

   

Net expenses

      621,258  
   

 

 

 

Net investment income

      3,686,989  
   

 

 

 
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investment and Foreign Currency Transactions    

Net realized gain (loss) on:

   

Investment transactions

      (6,135,616

Forward currency exchange contracts

      45,902  

Futures

      316,422  

Swaps

      819,419  

Foreign currency transactions

      (454,510

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

   

Investments

      6,400,393  

Forward currency exchange contracts

      41,243  

Futures

      (870,519

Swaps

      (246,430

Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

      12,067  
   

 

 

 

Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

      (71,629
   

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations

    $     3,615,360  
   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

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STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations     

Net investment income

   $ 3,686,989     $ 1,287,861  

Net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

     (5,408,383     (345,257

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

     5,336,754       (6,635,271

Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B)

     – 0  –      7,236  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     3,615,360       (5,685,431

Distributions to Shareholders

    

Class A

     (147,440     (173,022

Class C

     (10,939     (17,051

Advisor Class

     (4,293,613     (2,076,356
Capital Stock Transactions     

Net increase

     39,863,963       14,728,932  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase

     39,027,331       6,777,072  
Net Assets     

Beginning of period

     69,627,718       62,850,646  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $     108,655,049     $     69,627,718  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

NOTE A

Significant Accounting Policies

AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company. The Company, which is a Maryland corporation, operates as a series company comprised of nine portfolios currently in operation. Each portfolio is considered to be a separate entity for financial reporting and tax purposes. This report relates only to the AB Short Duration Income Portfolio (the “Fund”), a diversified portfolio. The Fund has authorized the issuance of Class A, Class B, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class Z, Class T, Class 1 and Class 2 shares. Class B, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class Z, Class T, Class 1 and Class 2 shares have not been issued. Effective March 7, 2022, the maximum sales charge for purchases of Class A shares was reduced from 4.25% to 2.25% and purchases in amounts of $500,000 or more, or by certain group retirement plans, may have been subject to a 1%, 18-month contingent deferred sales charge, which may have been subject to waiver in certain circumstances. Prior to March 7, 2022, purchases of Class A shares in amounts of $1,000,000 or more, or by certain group retirement plans, may be subject to a 1%, 1-year contingent deferred sales charge, which may be subject to waiver in certain circumstances. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% on redemptions made within the first year after purchase, and 0% after the first year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the end of the calendar month of purchase. Advisor Class shares are sold without any initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. All 11 classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, except that the classes bear different distribution and transfer agency expenses. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution plan. The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund.

1. Security Valuation

Portfolio securities are valued at market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures approved by and under the oversight of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). Pursuant to these procedures, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) serves as the Fund’s valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act. In this capacity, the Adviser is responsible, among other things, for making all fair value determinations relating to the Fund’s portfolio investments, subject to the Board’s oversight.

In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

counterparties. Open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Fund may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Fund values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Fund generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.

2. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

 

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The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3.

Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.

Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including relevant indices. Mortgage and asset-backed securities for which management has collected current observable data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.

Bank loan prices are provided by third party pricing services and consist of a composite of the quotes received by the vendor into a consensus price. Certain bank loans are classified as Level 3, as a significant input used in the fair value measurement of these instruments is the market quotes that are received by the vendor and these inputs are not observable.

 

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Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of October 31, 2023:

 

Investments in

Securities:

  Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Assets:

 

Corporates – Investment Grade

  $ – 0  –    $ 42,198,576     $ – 0  –    $ 42,198,576  

Governments – Treasuries

    – 0  –      34,637,510       – 0  –      34,637,510  

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

    – 0  –      9,961,743       – 0  –      9,961,743  

Asset-Backed Securities

    – 0  –      7,101,799       – 0  –      7,101,799  

Corporates – Non-Investment Grade

    – 0  –      6,682,881       – 0  –      6,682,881  

Collateralized Loan Obligations

    – 0  –      3,757,403       – 0  –      3,757,403  

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

    – 0  –      1,842,284       – 0  –      1,842,284  

Bank Loans

    – 0  –      731,307       72,694       804,001  

Emerging Markets – Corporate Bonds

    – 0  –      23,905       – 0  –      23,905  

Short-Term Investments:

       

U.S. Treasury Bills

    – 0  –      978,088       – 0  –      978,088  

Investment Companies

    507,447       – 0  –      – 0  –      507,447  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

    507,447       107,915,496       72,694       108,495,637  

Other Financial Instruments(a):

       

Assets:

 

Futures

    74,309       – 0  –      – 0  –      74,309 (b) 

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

    – 0  –      7,203       – 0  –      7,203  

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      59,513       – 0  –      59,513 (b) 

Liabilities:

 

Futures

    (326,407     – 0  –      – 0  –      (326,407 )(b) 

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

    – 0  –      (66     – 0  –      (66

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      (11,106     – 0  –      (11,106 )(b) 

Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      (39,763     – 0  –      (39,763
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   255,349     $   107,931,277     $   72,694     $   108,259,320  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

Other financial instruments include reverse repurchase agreements and derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps. Derivative instruments are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, written options and written swaptions which are valued at market value.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

(b)

Only variation margin receivable (payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Where applicable, centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value.

3. Currency Translation

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.

Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

4. Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior two tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Fund is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date at the fair value of the securities received. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income. The Fund accounts for distributions received from REIT investments or from regulated investment companies as dividend income, realized gain, or return of capital based on information provided by the REIT or the investment company.

6. Class Allocations

All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Company are charged proportionately to each fund or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.

7. Dividends and Distributions

Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.

NOTE B

Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .35% of the first $2.5 billion of the Fund’s average daily net assets and .30% of the excess over $2.5 billion of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses (excluding acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest, interest expense, taxes, extraordinary expenses, and brokerage commissions and other transaction costs), on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .65%, 1.45% and .45% of daily average net assets for Class A, Class C, and

 

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Advisor Class shares, respectively. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such reimbursement/waivers amounted to $372,547. The Expense Caps may not be terminated by the Adviser before January 31, 2024. Any fees waived and expenses borne by the Adviser through January 20, 2021 may be reimbursed by Fund until the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal period in which the fee was waived or the expense was borne; such waivers that are subject to repayment amounted to $63,883 for the year ended October 31, 2021. In any case, no reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Fund’s total annual operating expenses to exceed the Expense Caps’ net fee percentage set forth above.

Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Fund may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the Adviser voluntarily agreed to waive such fees in the amount of $102,346.

The Fund compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. ABIS may make payments to intermediaries that provide omnibus account services, sub-accounting services and/or networking services. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $18,004 for the year ended October 31, 2023.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that it has retained front-end sales charges of $1,513 from the sale of Class A shares and received $0 and $0 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon redemptions by shareholders of Class A and Class C shares, respectively, for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. The Adviser had contractually agreed to waive .10% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .10%) until August 31, 2023. Effective September 1, 2023, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive .05% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .15%) until August 31, 2024. In connection with the investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such waiver amounted to $671.

A summary of the Fund’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the year ended October 31, 2023 is as follows:

 

Fund

  Market Value
10/31/22
(000)
    Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
10/31/23
(000)
    Dividend
Income
(000)
 

Government Money Market Portfolio

  $     921     $     79,686     $     80,100     $     507     $     71  

During the year ended October 31, 2022, the Adviser reimbursed the Fund $7,236 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.

NOTE C

Distribution Services Agreement

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Agreement, the Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to the Distributor at an annual rate of up to .25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares and 1% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class C shares. There are no distribution and servicing fees on the Advisor Class. Payments under the Agreement in respect of Class A shares are currently limited to an annual rate of .20% of Class A shares’ average daily net assets. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities. Since the commencement of the Fund’s operations, the Distributor has incurred expenses in excess of the distribution costs reimbursed by the Fund in the amount of $1,196 for Class C shares. While such costs may be recovered from the Fund in future periods so long as the Agreement is in effect, the rate of the distribution and servicing fees payable under the Agreement may not be increased without a shareholder vote. In accordance with the Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution costs incurred by the Distributor beyond the current fiscal year for Class A shares. The Agreement also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Fund’s shares.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE D

Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the year ended October 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

     Purchases      Sales  

Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities)

   $ 78,017,461      $ 41,095,160  

U.S. government securities

         115,331,257            127,205,912  

The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:

 

Cost

   $     110,432,473  
  

 

 

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 408,258  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (2,405,927
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized depreciation

   $ (1,997,669
  

 

 

 

1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.

The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Fund, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:

 

   

Futures

The Fund may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Fund bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Fund may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

At the time the Fund enters into futures, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Use of long futures subjects the Fund to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Fund to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

   

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

The Fund may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Fund. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes.

 

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Swaps

The Fund may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk, equity markets or currencies. The Fund may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions.” A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Fund in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Fund or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.

Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Fund, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Fund considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Fund accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received for swaps are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.

Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission

 

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merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

At the time the Fund enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Interest Rate Swaps:

The Fund is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Fund holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Fund may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Fund may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.

In addition, the Fund may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Fund with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two

 

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payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held interest rate swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

Credit Default Swaps:

The Fund may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Fund, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Fund may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Fund receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Fund is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Fund will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation. In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Fund for the same referenced obligations with the same counterparty.

Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Fund is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Fund is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Fund coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Fund.

Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the

 

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payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held credit default swaps for non-hedging purposes.

Total Return Swaps:

The Fund may enter into total return swaps in order to take a “long” or “short” position with respect to an underlying referenced asset. The Fund is subject to market price volatility of the underlying referenced asset. A total return swap involves commitments to pay interest in exchange for a market linked return based on a notional amount. To the extent that the total return of the security, group of securities or index underlying the transaction exceeds or falls short of the offsetting interest obligation, the Fund will receive a payment from or make a payment to the counterparty.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held total return swaps for non-hedging purposes.

The Fund typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Fund’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.

The Fund’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Fund decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Fund’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Fund to pay or receive a

 

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settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty table below for additional details.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund had entered into the following derivatives:

 

   

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Interest rate contracts

 

Receivable for variation margin on futures

 

$

74,309

 

Payable for variation margin on futures

 

$

326,407

Credit contracts

  Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps     22,553   Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps     43,348

Foreign currency contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

 

 

7,203

 

 

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

 

 

66

 

Credit contracts

      Market value on credit default swaps     39,763  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $   104,065       $   409,584  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

*

Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments.

 

Derivative Type

  

Location of Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
Within Statement
of Operations

   Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
     Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Interest rate contracts

   Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of futures    $   316,422      $   (870,519

 

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Derivative Type

  

Location of Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
Within Statement
of Operations

   Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Foreign currency contracts

  

Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of forward currency exchange contracts

  

$

45,902

 

 

$

41,243

 

Interest rate contracts

   Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps      (19,023     10,611  

Credit contracts

   Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps      838,442       (257,041
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $   1,181,743     $   (1,075,706
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Fund’s derivative transactions during the year ended October 31, 2023:

 

Futures:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $     10,215,765 (a) 

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 8,883,486  

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts:

  

Average principal amount of buy contracts

   $ 249,499 (b) 

Average principal amount of sale contracts

   $ 4,789,762  

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 763,258 (c) 

Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $ 1,218,000 (d) 

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 1,037,800  

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $ 3,652,600 (e) 

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 7,045,592  

Total Return Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 150,000 (f) 

 

(a)

Positions were open for ten months during the year.

 

(b)

Positions were open for six months during the year.

 

(c)

Positions were open for four months during the year.

 

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(d)

Positions were open for one month during the year.

 

(e)

Positions were open for five months during the year.

 

(f)

Positions were open for seven months during the year.

For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.

All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Fund as of October 31, 2023. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Assets
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Received*
    Security
Collateral
Received*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Assets
 

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

  $ 7,203     $ (66   $ – 0  –   $ – 0  –    $ 7,137  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   7,203     $   (66   $   – 0  –    $   – 0  –    $   7,137
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Liabilities
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Pledged*
    Security
Collateral
Pledged*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Liabilities
 

Credit Suisse International

  $ 18,835     $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ (18,835   $ – 0  – 

Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC

    20,928       – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      20,928  

State Street Bank & Trust Co.

    66       (66     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   39,829     $   (66   $   – 0  –    $   (18,835   $   20,928
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization.

 

^

Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty.

2. Currency Transactions

The Fund may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Fund may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Fund may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Fund and do not present

 

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attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Fund may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).

3. TBA and Dollar Rolls

The Fund may invest in TBA mortgage-backed securities. A TBA, or “To Be Announced”, trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agree-upon date; however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed-rate or variable-rate mortgages) guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA, the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC, are subsequently allocated to the TBA transactions.

The Fund may enter into certain TBA transactions known as dollar rolls. Dollar rolls involve sales by the Fund of securities for delivery in the current month and the Fund’s simultaneously contracting to repurchase substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the securities. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Fund is obligated to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. Dollar rolls are speculative techniques. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund earned drop income of $3,653 which is included in interest income in the accompanying statement of operations.

4. Reverse Repurchase Agreements

The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase transactions (“RVP”) in accordance with the terms of a Master Repurchase Agreement (“MRA”), under which the Fund sells securities and agrees to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon date and price. At the time the Fund enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, it will establish a segregated account with the custodian containing liquid assets having a value comparable to the repurchase price. Under the MRA and other Master Agreements, the Fund is permitted to offset payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted to the counterparty and create one single net payment due to or from the Fund in the event of a default. In the event of a default by a MRA

 

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counterparty, the Fund may be considered an unsecured creditor with respect to any excess collateral (collateral with a market value in excess of the repurchase price) held by and/or posted to the counterparty, and as such the return of such excess collateral may be delayed or denied. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the average amount of reverse repurchase agreements outstanding was $5,179,904 and the daily weighted average interest rate was 4.30%. At October 31, 2023, the Fund had no reverse repurchase agreements outstanding.

NOTE E

Capital Stock

Each class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:

 

            
     Shares           Amount        
    

Year Ended

October 31,

2023

   

Year Ended

October 31,

2022

         

Year Ended

October 31,

2023

   

Year Ended

October 31,

2022

       
  

 

 

   
Class A

 

 

Shares sold

     161,357       159,760       $ 1,417,247     $ 1,490,085    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     12,523       15,651         110,490       147,338    

 

   

Shares converted from Class C

     135       – 0  –        1,197       – 0  –   

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (376,175     (231,832       (3,319,598     (2,212,710  

 

   

Net decrease

     (202,160     (56,421     $ (1,790,664   $ (575,287  

 

   
            
Class C

 

 

Shares sold

     29,648       1,337       $ 257,425     $ 12,177    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     925       1,520         8,162       14,464    

 

   

Shares converted to Class A

     (136     – 0  –        (1,197     – 0  –   

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (13,529     (43,026       (120,665     (389,257  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     16,908       (40,169     $ 143,725     $ (362,616  

 

   

 

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     Shares           Amount        
    

Year Ended

October 31,

2023

    

Year Ended

October 31,

2022

         

Year Ended

October 31,

2023

   

Year Ended

October 31,

2022

       
  

 

 

   
Advisor Class

 

 

Shares sold

     9,455,023        3,459,154       $ 83,357,649     $ 31,395,603    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     350,712        93,772         3,087,814       881,855    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (5,098,784      (1,797,996       (44,934,561     (16,610,623  

 

   

Net increase

     4,706,951        1,754,930       $ 41,510,902     $ 15,666,835    

 

   

At October 31, 2023, the Adviser owns approximately 20% of the Fund’s outstanding shares. At October 31, 2023, certain unaffiliated shareholders of the Fund owned 13% of the Fund’s outstanding shares. Significant transactions by such shareholder, if any, may impact the Fund’s performance.

NOTE F

Risks Involved in Investing in the Fund

Market Risk—The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk—An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) are subject to a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments and negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and may be more difficult to trade than other types of securities.

 

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Interest-Rate Risk—Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Duration Risk—Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to the full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities.

Mortgage-Related and/or Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk—Investments in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities are subject to certain additional risks. The value of these securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates. These risks include “extension risk”, which is the risk that, in periods of rising interest rates, issuers may delay the payment of principal, and “prepayment risk”, which is the risk that in periods of falling interest rates, issuers may pay principal sooner than expected, exposing the Fund to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Mortgage-backed securities offered by non-governmental issuers and other asset-backed securities may be subject to other risks, such as higher rates of default in the mortgages or assets backing the securities or risks associated with the nature and servicing of mortgages or assets backing the securities.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Emerging-Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid and are subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Derivatives Risk—Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Leverage Risk—When the Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments. The Fund may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Fund, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Fund than if the Fund were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.

Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Illiquid Investments Risk—Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.

LIBOR Replacement Risk—The Fund may be exposed to debt securities, derivatives or other financial instruments that recently transitioned from the London Interbank Offered Rate, or “LIBOR,” as a “benchmark” or “reference rate” for various interest rate calculations. LIBOR’s administrator, ICE Benchmark Administration, ceased publishing most LIBOR settings (including some U.S. LIBOR settings) by the end of 2021 and the remaining (and most widely used) U.S. Dollar LIBOR settings after June 30, 2023. The United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, will permit the use of synthetic U.S. Dollar LIBOR rates for non-U.S. contracts through September 30, 2024, but any such rates would be considered non-representative of the underlying market. Since 2018 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has published the Secured

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Overnight Financing Rate (referred to as SOFR), which is intended to replace U.S. Dollar LIBOR. SOFR is a broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities in the repurchase agreement (repo) market. There is no assurance that the composition or characteristics of SOFR or any such alternative reference rate will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that the market for SOFR-linked financial instruments will have the same volume or liquidity as did the market for LIBOR-linked financial instruments prior to LIBOR’s discontinuance or unavailability. Neither the long-term effects of the LIBOR transition process nor its ultimate success can yet be known.

Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Fund has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.

Management Risk—The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

NOTE G

Joint Credit Facility

A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Fund, participate in a $325 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing related to redemptions and other short term liquidity requirements, subject to certain restrictions. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Fund did not utilize the Facility during the year ended October 31, 2023.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE H

Distributions to Shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

     2023     2022  

Distributions paid from:

    

Ordinary income

   $ 4,451,992     $ 1,979,832  

Net long-term capital gains

     – 0  –      286,597  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total taxable distributions paid

   $     4,451,992     $     2,266,429  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of October 31, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Undistributed ordinary income

   $ 151,013  

Accumulated capital and other losses

         (7,183,420 )(a) 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (1,994,954 )(b) 
  

 

 

 

Total accumulated earnings (deficit)

   $ (9,027,361 )(c) 
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $7,183,420.

 

(b)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) are attributable primarily to the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments, the tax treatment of callable bonds, the tax treatment of swaps, and the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.

 

(c)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of accumulated earnings (deficit) are attributable primarily to the accrual of foreign capital gains tax, the tax treatment of defaulted securities, and dividends payable.

For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $2,796,644 and a net long-term capital loss carryforward of $4,386,776, which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.

During the current fiscal year, there were no permanent differences that resulted in adjustments to accumulated loss or additional paid-in capital.

NOTE I

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2022-06, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848)—Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848”. ASU 2022-06 is an amendment to ASU 2020-04, which provided optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden due to the discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates and which was effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. ASU 2022-06

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

extends the effective period through December 31, 2024. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying ASU 2022-06.

NOTE J

Subsequent Events

At meetings held on October 31—November 2, 2023, the Board approved the reorganization of the Fund into a newly-created exchange-traded fund (“ETF”) (the “Conversion”), to be managed by the Adviser. Pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Acquisition and Termination (the “Plan”), the Fund will be converted into an ETF (the “Acquiring Fund”), a newly-created series of AB Active ETFs, Inc., with an identical investment objective, and identical fundamental investment policies and investment strategies as the Fund. The closing date of the Conversion is expected to occur on or about June 7, 2024.

In connection with the Conversion, the assets and liabilities of the Fund will be transferred to the Acquiring Fund, and stockholders of the Fund will receive shares of the Acquiring Fund, equal in aggregate net asset value (“NAV”) to the NAV of their shares of the Fund (less cash corresponding to any fractional share amount). After the Conversion, the Fund will be liquidated. The Conversion does not require stockholder approval and stockholders are not being asked to vote.

Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no other material events that would require disclosure in the Fund’s financial statements through this date.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class A  
    Year Ended October 31,    

December 12,
2018(a) to
October 31,

2019

 
    2023     2022     2021     2020  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $8.70       $9.90       $9.95       $10.35       $10.00  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .34       .18       .22       .23       .28  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    .09 (d)      (1.05     .02 (d)      (.28 )(d)      .42  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (e)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Capital contributions

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .16       – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .43       (.87     .24       .11       .70  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.45     (.22     (.29     (.38     (.35

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.11     – 0  –      (.13     – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.45     (.33     (.29     (.51     (.35
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $8.68       $8.70       $9.90       $9.95       $10.35  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(f)

    5.01     (8.94 )%      2.37     1.17     7.09

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $2,599       $4,364       $5,528       $371       $10  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(g)

    1.00     .95     .68     .68     .70 %^ 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(g)

    1.53     1.66     1.26     1.77     3.18 %^ 

Net investment income(c)

    3.89     1.95     2.24     2.28     3.14 %^ 

Portfolio turnover rate*

    185     60     163     336     178

Portfolio turnover rate (including securities sold short)*

    N/A       N/A       N/A       336     181

See footnote summary on page 74.

 

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class C  
    Year Ended October 31,    

December 12,
2018(a) to
October 31,

2019

 
    2023     2022     2021     2020  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $8.69       $9.89       $9.95       $10.34       $10.00  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .28       .10       .15       .09       .21  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    .08 (d)      (1.04     .00 (d)(e)      (.04 )(d)      .41  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (e)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .36       (.94     .15       .05       .62  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.38     (.15     (.21     (.31     (.28

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.11     – 0  –      (.13     – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.38     (.26     (.21     (.44     (.28
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $8.67       $8.69       $9.89       $9.95       $10.34  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(f)

    4.18     (9.67 )%      1.46     .51     6.23

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $438       $292       $730       $730       $10  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(g)

    1.78     1.71     1.47     1.48     1.49 %^ 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(g)

    2.36     2.42     2.19     2.57     4.02 %^ 

Net investment income(c)

    3.16     1.10     1.53     .93     2.34 %^ 

Portfolio turnover rate*

    185     60     163     336     178

Portfolio turnover rate (including securities sold short)*

    N/A       N/A       N/A       336     181

See footnote summary on page 74.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Advisor Class  
    Year Ended October 31,    

December 12,
2018(a) to
October 31,

2019

 
    2023     2022     2021     2020  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $8.69       $9.89       $9.95       $10.35       $10.00  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .38       .20       .25       .21       .30  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    .07 (d)      (1.05     .00 (d)(e)      (.08 )(d)      .41  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (e)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .45       (.85     .25       .13       .71  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.47     (.24     (.31     (.40     (.36

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.11     – 0  –      (.13     – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.47     (.35     (.31     (.53     (.36
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $8.67       $8.69       $9.89       $9.95       $10.35  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(f)

    5.22     (8.76 )%      2.48     1.34     7.25

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $105,618       $64,972       $56,593       $41,681       $15,498  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(g)

    .71     .77     .47     .48     .49 %^ 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(g)

    1.26     1.48     1.18     1.68     2.99 %^ 

Net investment income(c)

    4.29     2.17     2.52     2.13     3.31 %^ 

Portfolio turnover rate*

    185     60     163     336     178

Portfolio turnover rate (including securities sold short)*

    N/A       N/A       N/A       336     181

See footnote summary on page 74.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

(a)

Commencement of operations.

 

(b)

Based on average shares outstanding.

 

(c)

Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser.

 

(d)

Due to timing of sales and repurchase of capital shares, the net realized and unrealized gain (loss) per share is not in accordance with the Fund’s change in net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions for the period.

 

(e)

Amount is less than $.005.

 

(f)

Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized.

 

(g)

The expense ratios presented below exclude interest/bank overdraft expense:

 

     Year Ended October 31,    

December 12,

2018(a) to
October 31,

 
     2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
  

 

 

 

Class A

 

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .65     .65     .65     .65     .65 %^ 

Before waivers/reimbursements

     1.18     1.35     1.23     1.73     3.13 %^ 

Class C

 

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     1.45     1.45     1.45     1.45     1.45 %^ 

Before waivers/reimbursements

     2.03     2.16     2.18     2.54     3.97 %^ 

Advisor Class

 

Net of waivers/reimbursements

     .45     .45     .45     .45     .45 %^ 

Before waivers/reimbursements

     1.00     1.16     1.16     1.64     2.95 %^ 

 

*

The Fund accounts for dollar roll transactions as purchases and sales.

 

^

Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of AB Short Duration Income Portfolio

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of AB Short Duration Income Portfolio (the “Fund”) (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”)), including the portfolio of investments, as of October 31, 2023, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the four years in the period ended October 31, 2023 and the period from December 12, 2018 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 2019 and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc.) at October 31, 2023, the result of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the four years in the period ended October 31, 2023 and the period from December 12, 2018 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 2019, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers or others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

LOGO

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the AB investment companies since 1968.

New York, New York

December 22, 2023

 

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Garry L. Moody(1),

Chairman

Jorge A. Bermudez(1)

Michael J. Downey(1)

Onur Erzan, President

and Chief Executive Officer

  

Nancy P. Jacklin(1)

Jeanette W. Loeb(1)

Carol C. McMullen(1)

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.(1)

OFFICERS

Scott A. DiMaggio(2), Vice President

Gershon M. Distenfeld(2),
Vice President

Fahd Malik(2), Vice President

Matthew S. Sheridan(2), Vice President

William Smith(2), Vice President

  

Nancy E. Hay, Secretary

Michael B. Reyes, Senior Vice President

Stephen M. Woetzel, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Phyllis J. Clarke, Controller
Jennifer Friedland,
Chief Compliance Officer

 

Custodian and Accounting Agent

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Congress Street, Suite 1

Boston, MA 02114

 

Principal Underwriter

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc.

501 Commerce Street

Nashville, TN 37203

 

Transfer Agent

AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc.

P.O. Box 786003

San Antonio, TX 78278

Toll-Free (800) 221-5672

  

Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP

One Manhattan West

New York, NY 10001

 

Legal Counsel

Seward & Kissel LLP

One Battery Park Plaza

New York, NY 10004

 

1

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

2

The day-to-day management of, and investment decisions for, the Fund’s portfolio are made by the Adviser’s Short Duration Income Investment team. Messrs. DiMaggio, Distenfeld, Malik Sheridan and Smith are the investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Board of Directors Information

The business and affairs of the Fund are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. Certain information concerning the Fund’s Directors is set forth below.

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY

HELD BY

DIRECTOR

INTERESTED DIRECTOR      

Onur Erzan,#
1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

47

(2021)

  Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”), Head of Global Client Group and Head of Private Wealth. He oversees AB’s entire private wealth management business and third-party institutional and retail franchise, where he is responsible for all client services, sales and marketing, as well as product strategy, management and development worldwide. Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of the AB Mutual Funds as of April 1, 2021. He is also a member of the Equitable Holdings Management Committee. Prior to joining the firm in January 2021, he spent over 19 years with McKinsey (management consulting firm), most recently as a senior partner and co-leader of its Wealth & Asset Management practice. In addition, he co-led McKinsey’s Banking & Securities Solutions (a portfolio of data, analytics, digital assets and capabilities) globally.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY

HELD BY

DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

Garry L. Moody,##

Chairman of the Board

71

(2018)

 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP (1995-2008) where he held a number of senior positions, including Vice Chairman, and U.S. and Global Investment Management Practice Managing Partner; President, Fidelity Accounting and Custody Services Company (1993-1995), where he was responsible for accounting, pricing, custody and reporting for the Fidelity mutual funds; and Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1975-1993), where he served as the National Director of Mutual Fund Tax Services and Managing Partner of its Chicago Office Tax department. He served as a member of the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and the Independent Directors Council’s Governing Council from October 2019 through September 2023, where he also served as Chairman of the Governance Committee from October 2021 through September 2023. He is Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees since January 2023; he has served as a director or trustee since 2008, and served as Chairman of the Audit Committee of such funds from 2008 to February 2023.

    82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY

HELD BY

DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Jorge A. Bermudez,##

72

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chief Risk Officer of Citigroup, Inc., a global financial services company, from November 2007 to March 2008; Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup’s Commercial Business Group in North America and Citibank Texas from 2005 to 2007; and a variety of other executive and leadership roles at various businesses within Citigroup prior to then; Chairman (2018) of the Texas A&M Foundation Board of Trustees (Trustee since 2013) and Chairman of the Smart Grid Center Board at Texas A&M University since 2012; director of, among others, Citibank N.A. from 2005 to 2008, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Houston Branch from 2009 to 2011, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas from 2011 to 2017, and the Electric Reliability Council of Texas from 2010 to 2016; and Chair of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Moody’s Corporation since December 2022. He has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since January 2020.     82     Moody’s Corporation since April 2011
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY

HELD BY

DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Michael J. Downey,##
79

(2018)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chairman of The Asia Pacific Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) since prior to 2018 until January 2019. From 1987 until 1993, Chairman and CEO of Prudential Mutual Fund Management, director of the Prudential mutual funds, and member of the Executive Committee of Prudential Securities, Inc. He has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2005.     82     None
   

Nancy P. Jacklin,##
75

(2018)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Professorial Lecturer at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (2008-2015). U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (which is responsible for ensuring the stability of the international monetary system), (December 2002-May 2006); Partner, Clifford Chance (1992-2002); Sector Counsel, International Banking and Finance, and Associate General Counsel, Citicorp (1985-1992); Assistant General Counsel (International), Federal Reserve Board of Governors (1982-1985); and Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of the Treasury (1973-1982). Member of the Bar of the District of Columbia and of New York; and member of the Council on Foreign Relations. She has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2006 and served as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds from 2014 to August 2023.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY

HELD BY

DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Jeanette W. Loeb,##

71

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Director of New York City Center since 2005. Formerly, Chief Executive Officer of PetCareRx (e-commerce pet pharmacy) from 2002 to 2011 and 2015 to April 2023. She was a director of Apollo Investment Corp. (business development company) from August 2011 to July 2023 and a director of AB Multi-Manager Alternative Fund (fund of hedge funds) from 2012 to 2018. Formerly, affiliated with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (financial services) from 1977 to 1994, including as a partner thereof from 1986 to 1994. She has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since April 2020 and serves as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds since August 2023.     82     None
   

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY

HELD BY

DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Carol C. McMullen,##

68

(2018)

  Private Investor and a member of the Advisory Board of Butcher Box (since 2018) and serves as Advisory Board Chair as of June 2023. Formerly, Managing Director of Slalom Consulting (consulting) from 2014 until July 2023; member, Mass General Brigham (formerly, Partners Healthcare) Investment Committee (2010-2019); Director of Norfolk & Dedham Group (mutual property and casualty insurance) from 2011 until November 2016; Director of Partners Community Physicians Organization (healthcare) from 2014 until December 2016; and Managing Director of The Crossland Group (consulting) from 2012 until 2013. She has held a number of senior positions in the asset and wealth management industries, including at Eastern Bank (where her roles included President of Eastern Wealth Management), Thomson Financial (Global Head of Sales for Investment Management), and Putnam Investments (where her roles included Chief Investment Officer, Core and Growth and Head of Global Investment Research). She has served on a number of private company and non-profit boards, and as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since June 2016 and serves as Chair of the Audit Committees of such funds since February 2023.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY

HELD BY

DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.,##

82

(2018)

 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. He was a Director of Xilinx, Inc. (programmable logic semi-conductors and adaptable, intelligent computing) from 2007 through August 2020, and is a former director of 33 other companies and organizations. Former Chairman and CEO of Dupont Photomasks, Inc. (semi-conductor manufacturing equipment) from 2003 through 2006. He has extensive operating leadership and venture capital investing experience, including five interim or full-time CEO roles, and prior service as general partner of institutional venture capital partnerships. He also has extensive non-profit board leadership experience, and currently serves on the board of the George Lucas Educational Foundation. He has served as a director of one AB Fund since 1992, and director or trustee of all the AB Funds since 2005. He has served as both Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees from 2014 through December 2022.

    82     None

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s disinterested Directors is c/o AllianceBernstein L.P., Attention: Legal & Compliance Dept.—Mutual Fund Legal, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

There is no stated term of office for the Fund’s Directors.

 

***

The information above includes each Director’s principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes and skills relevant to each Director’s qualifications to serve as a Director, which led to the conclusion that each Director should serve as a Director for the Fund.

 

#

Mr. Erzan is an “interested person” of the Fund as defined in the “40 Act”, due to his position as a Senior Vice President of the Adviser.

 

##

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

 

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Officer Information

Certain information concerning the Fund’s Officers is set forth below.

 

NAME, ADDRESS*

AND AGE

  

PRINCIPAL POSITION(S)

HELD WITH FUND

  

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

Onur Erzan

47

   President and Chief Executive Officer    See biography above.
     

Scott A. DiMaggio

52

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also co-Head of Fixed-Income.
     

Gershon M. Distenfeld

48

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also co-Head of Fixed-Income.
     

Fahd Malik

39

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Matthew S. Sheridan

47

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also Director – US Multi-Sector Fixed Income.
     

William Smith

36

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also Director of US High Yield Credit.
     

Nancy E. Hay

51

   Secretary   

Senior Vice President and Counsel of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018 and Assistant Secretary of ABI**.

     

Michael B. Reyes

47

   Senior Vice President    Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Stephen M. Woetzel

52

   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer    Senior Vice President of ABIS**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Phyllis J. Clarke

62

   Controller    Vice President of ABIS**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Jennifer Friedland

49

   Chief Compliance Officer   

Vice President of the Adviser** since 2020 and Mutual Fund Chief Compliance Officer (of all Funds since January 2023 and of the ETF Funds since 2022). Before joining the Adviser** in 2020, she was Chief Compliance Officer at WestEnd Advisors, LLC from prior to 2018 until 2019.

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s Officers is 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

The Adviser, ABI and ABIS are affiliates of the Fund.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) has additional information about the Fund’s Directors and Officers and is available without charge upon request. Contact your financial representative or AB at (800) 227-4618, or visit www.abfunds.com for a free prospectus or SAI.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)


Operation and Effectiveness of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program:

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted the open-end fund liquidity rule (the “Liquidity Rule”). In June 2018 the SEC adopted a requirement that funds disclose information about the operation and effectiveness of their Liquidity Risk Management Program (“LRMP”) in their reports to shareholders.

One of the requirements of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund to designate an Administrator of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program. The Administrator of the Fund’s LRMP is AllianceBernstein L.P., the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The Adviser has delegated the responsibility to its Liquidity Risk Management Committee (the “Committee”).

Another requirement of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Fund Board”) to receive an annual written report from the Administrator of the LRMP, which addresses the operation of the Fund’s LRMP and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness. The Adviser provided the Fund Board with such annual report during the first quarter of 2023, which covered the period January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 (the “Program Reporting Period”).

The LRMP’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner.

Pursuant to the LRMP, the Fund classifies the liquidity of its portfolio investments into one of the four categories defined by the SEC: Highly Liquid, Moderately Liquid, Less Liquid, and Illiquid. These classifications are reported to the SEC on Form N-PORT.

During the Program Reporting Period, the Committee reviewed whether the Fund’s strategy is appropriate for an open-end structure, incorporating any holdings of less liquid and illiquid assets. If the Fund participated in derivative transactions, the exposure from such transactions were considered in the LRMP.

The Committee also performed an analysis to determine whether the Fund is required to maintain a Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”). The Committee also incorporated the following information when determining the Fund’s reasonably anticipated trading size for purposes of liquidity monitoring: historical net redemption activity, a Fund’s concentration in an issuer, shareholder concentration, investment performance, total net assets, and distribution channels.

The Adviser informed the Fund Board that the Committee believes the Fund’s LRMP is adequately designed, has been implemented as intended, and has operated effectively since its inception. No material exceptions

 

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have been noted since the implementation of the LRMP. During the Program Reporting Period, liquidity in all markets was challenged due to rising rates and economic uncertainty. However, markets also remained orderly during the Program Reporting Period. There were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions during the Program Reporting Period.

 

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Information Regarding the Review and Approval of the Fund’s Advisory Agreement

The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Short Duration Income Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held in-person on August 1-2, 2023 (the “Meeting”).

Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Vice President of the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.

The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests a portion of its assets.

The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters

 

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as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided

The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. The Adviser had not requested any reimbursements from the Fund since the Fund’s inception. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability

The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2021 and 2022 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency and distribution services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors noted that the Fund was not profitable to the Adviser in the periods reviewed.

 

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Fall-Out Benefits

The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of certain classes of the Fund’s shares; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Fund’s unprofitability to the Adviser would be exacerbated without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.

Investment Results

In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.

At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an independent service provider (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Advisor Class shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1- and 3- year periods ended May 31, 2023 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.

Advisory Fees and Other Expenses

The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees payable by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and noted that it was close to the median.

The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the Fund. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and in a report from the Fund’s Senior Vice President and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and for services to any sub-advised funds utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the

 

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Fund, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another fund advised by the Adviser utilizing similar investment strategies.

The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore or sub-advisory accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions and compliance obligations; (iii) must prepare and file or distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.

In connection with their review of the Fund’s advisory fee, the directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund in comparison to the medians for a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Advisor Class expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and reflected the impact of the Adviser’s expense cap for the Fund. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was above a median. After reviewing and discussing the Adviser’s explanation of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.    

Economies of Scale

The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains a breakpoint that reduces the fee rate on assets above a specified level. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent

 

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consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and presentations from time to time by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed the breakpoint in the future.

 

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This page is not part of the Shareholder Report or the Financial Statements.

 

 

AB FAMILY OF FUNDS

 

US EQUITY

CORE

Core Opportunities Fund

Select US Equity Portfolio

Sustainable US Thematic Portfolio

GROWTH

Concentrated Growth Fund

Discovery Growth Fund

Growth Fund

Large Cap Growth Fund

Small Cap Growth Portfolio

VALUE

Discovery Value Fund

Equity Income Fund

Relative Value Fund

Small Cap Value Portfolio

Value Fund

INTERNATIONAL/GLOBAL EQUITY

CORE

Global Core Equity Portfolio

International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio1

Sustainable Global Thematic Fund

Sustainable International Thematic Fund

Tax-Managed Wealth Appreciation Strategy

Wealth Appreciation Strategy

GROWTH

Concentrated International Growth Portfolio

VALUE

All China Equity Portfolio

International Value Fund

FIXED INCOME

MUNICIPAL

High Income Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio

Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio

National Portfolio

Arizona Portfolio

California Portfolio

Massachusetts Portfolio

Minnesota Portfolio

New Jersey Portfolio

New York Portfolio

Ohio Portfolio

Pennsylvania Portfolio

Virginia Portfolio

TAXABLE

Bond Inflation Strategy

Global Bond Fund

High Income Fund

Income Fund

Intermediate Duration Portfolio

Short Duration High Yield Portfolio1

Short Duration Income Portfolio

Short Duration Portfolio

Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio

Total Return Bond Portfolio

ALTERNATIVES

All Market Real Return Portfolio

Global Real Estate Investment Fund

Select US Long/Short Portfolio

MULTI-ASSET

All Market Total Return Portfolio

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

Global Risk Allocation Fund

Sustainable Thematic Balanced Portfolio

CLOSED-END FUNDS

AllianceBernstein Global High Income Fund

AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund

EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS

Disruptors ETF

High Yield ETF

Tax-Aware Short Duration Municipal ETF

Ultra Short Income ETF

US High Dividend ETF

US Large Cap Strategic Equities ETF

US Low Volatility Equity ETF

 

We also offer Government Money Market Portfolio, which serves as the money market fund exchange vehicle for the AB mutual funds. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The Fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the Fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The Fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the Fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the Fund at any time.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

1

Prior to July 5, 2023, International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio was named International Strategic Core Portfolio and Short Duration High Yield Portfolio was named Limited Duration High Income Portfolio.

 

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NOTES


 

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NOTES


 

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NOTES


LOGO

 

AB SHORT DURATION INCOME PORTFOLIO

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

800 221 5672

 

SDI-0151-1023                 LOGO


OCT    10.31.23

LOGO

 

ANNUAL REPORT

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

 

LOGO

 


 

 

 
Investment Products Offered  

  Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

This shareholder report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus for individuals who are not current shareholders of the Fund.

You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. AB publishes full portfolio holdings for the Fund monthly at www.abfunds.com.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.

The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.


 

FROM THE PRESIDENT    LOGO

Dear Shareholder,

We’re pleased to provide this report for the AB Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio (the “Fund”). Please review the discussion of Fund performance, the market conditions during the reporting period and the Fund’s investment strategy.

At AB, we’re striving to help our clients achieve better outcomes by:

 

+   

Fostering diverse perspectives that give us a distinctive approach to navigating global capital markets

 

+   

Applying differentiated investment insights through a connected global research network

 

+   

Embracing innovation to design better ways to invest and leading-edge mutual-fund solutions

Whether you’re an individual investor or a multibillion-dollar institution, we’re putting our knowledge and experience to work for you every day.

For more information about AB’s comprehensive range of products and shareholder resources, please log on to www.abfunds.com.

Thank you for your investment in AB mutual funds—and for placing your trust in our firm.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Onur Erzan

President and Chief Executive Officer, AB Mutual Funds

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    1


 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

December 11, 2023

This report provides management’s discussion of fund performance for the AB Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio for the annual reporting period ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund’s investment objective is to maximize total return through current income and long-term capital appreciation.

NAV RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     6 Months      12 Months  
AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO      
Class A Shares      -5.95%        2.42%  
Advisor Class Shares1      -5.83%        2.67%  
Bloomberg US Corporate Bond Index      -5.90%        2.77%  

 

1

Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

INVESTMENT RESULTS

The table above shows the Fund’s performance compared with its benchmark, the Bloomberg US Corporate Bond Index, for the six- and 12-month periods ended October 31, 2023.

During the 12-month period, all share classes underperformed the benchmark, before sales charges. Sector allocation was the largest detractor to relative performance to the benchmark, from off-benchmark exposure to high-yield corporate bonds that was partially offset by gains from off-benchmark exposure to investment-grade corporate bonds in the eurozone and emerging-market corporate bonds. Yield-curve positioning also detracted, because of an overweight to the 30-year part of the curve and an underweight to the two-year part of the curve, partially offset by gains from an overweight to the 10-year part of the curve. Security selection contributed, because of selection among investment-grade and high-yield corporate bonds. Off-benchmark country allocation to the eurozone also contributed. Currency decisions did not impact performance.

In the six-month period, Class A underperformed the benchmark and the Advisor Class outperformed the benchmark, before sales charges. Sector allocation was the primary detractor to performance, relative to the benchmark, because of off-benchmark exposure to high-yield corporate bonds. Yield-curve positioning also detracted, mainly because of overweights to the five- to 10-year and 30-year parts of the yield curve that

 

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was partially offset by a gain from being underweight the 20-year part of the curve. Security selection among investment-grade and high-yield corporate bonds contributed to performance. Country allocation and currency decisions were minor contributors to performance during the period.

The Fund used derivatives in the form of futures and currency forwards for hedging purposes; currency forwards had no material impact on absolute returns for either period; futures had no material impact on returns for the six-month period and detracted for the 12-month period.

MARKET REVIEW AND INVESTMENT STRATEGY

During the 12-month period ended October 2023, fixed-income government bond market yields were extremely volatile in all major developed markets, and developed-market government bond returns diverged based on individual country growth and inflation expectations. Most central banks raised interest rates significantly to combat inflation and then paused further interest-rate hikes. Government bond returns in aggregate were positive, as returns rose in Italy, Japan and Spain, and fell in the UK, Australia, Germany, the US and Canada. Overall, developed-market investment-grade corporate bonds significantly outperformed government bonds, including in the US and eurozone. High-yield corporate bonds advanced and materially outperformed government bonds — especially in the eurozone and US. Emerging-market local-currency sovereign bonds led risk asset returns, as the US dollar was mixed against all currencies. Emerging-market hard-currency sovereign and corporate bonds had strong relative positive returns, particularly among high-yield sovereigns and corporates.

The Fund’s Senior Investment Management Team (the “Team”) seeks to maximize total return through investments that benefit society and the environment. The Team employs top-down and bottom-up investment processes with the goal of identifying securities that fit into sustainable investment themes, such as health, climate and empowerment. The Team’s approach to building a sustainable portfolio with attractive financial return potential has been to align with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (“SDGs”), which 193 nations have committed to advancing. The Team invests primarily in investment-grade corporate bonds from US issuers, but may also invest in non-US issuers and high-yield bonds.

INVESTMENT POLICIES

The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing primarily in fixed-income securities of corporate issuers whose business activities the Adviser believes position the issuer to benefit from certain sustainable investment themes that align with one or more of the United Nations SDGs. These themes principally include the advancement of health,

 

(continued on next page)

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO     |    3


climate, and empowerment. Under normal circumstances, at least 80% of the Fund’s net assets will be invested in fixed-income securities of corporate issuers that satisfy the Fund’s sustainability criteria. An issuer that derives at least 25% of its total revenues from activities consistent with the achievement of the SDGs meets such criteria, although many of the issuers in which the Fund invests will derive a much greater portion of their revenues from such activities.

The Adviser employs a combination of “top-down” and “bottom-up” investment processes with the goal of identifying, based on its internal research and analysis, securities and issuers that fit into sustainable investment themes. First, the Adviser identifies through its top-down process the sustainable investment themes. In addition to this top-down thematic approach, the Adviser then uses a bottom-up analysis of individual bond issues that focuses on the use of proceeds, issuer fundamentals and valuation and on evaluating an issuer’s risks, including those related to environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) factors. ESG factors, which can vary across companies and industries, may include environmental impact, corporate governance, ethical business practices, diversity and employee practices, product safety, supply chain management and community impact. Eligible investments include securities of issuers that the Adviser believes will maximize total return while also contributing to positive societal impact aligned with one or more SDGs. While the Adviser emphasizes focusing on individual issuers with favorable ESG attributes over the use of broad-based negative screens (e.g., disqualifying business activities) in assessing an issuer’s exposure to ESG factors, the Fund will not invest in companies that derive significant revenue from involvement in adult entertainment, alcohol, coal, controversial weapons, firearms, gambling, genetically modified organisms, military contracting, prisons, or tobacco. The Fund also typically invests in ESG bond structures, including “Use of Proceeds” bonds, which are instruments the proceeds of which are specifically earmarked for environmental, social or sustainability projects.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in securities rated below investment grade (“junk bonds”). The Fund may invest up to 30% of its net assets in securities denominated in currencies other than the US dollar. Foreign investments may include securities issued by emerging-market companies and governments. The Adviser expects under normal circumstances to hedge the majority of the Fund’s foreign currency exposure through the use of currency-related derivatives, although it is not required to do so.

The Fund expects to use derivatives, such as options, futures contracts,

 

(continued on next page)

 

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forwards and swaps. Derivatives may provide a more efficient and economical exposure to market segments than direct investments, and may also be a more efficient way to alter the Fund’s exposure. The Fund may, for example, use interest rate futures contracts or swaps to manage the Fund’s average duration and may, as noted above, use currency-related derivatives to hedge foreign currency exposure.

The Adviser may use derivatives to effectively leverage the Fund by creating aggregate market exposure significantly in excess of the Fund’s net assets.

The Fund is “non-diversified.”

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO     |    5


 

DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

 

Benchmark Disclosure

The Bloomberg US Corporate Bond Index is unmanaged and does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. The Bloomberg US Corporate Bond Index measures the investment-grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market. It includes USD-denominated securities publicly issued by US and non-US industrial, utility and financial issuers. An investor cannot invest directly in an index or average, and their results are not indicative of the performance for any specific investment, including the Fund.

A Word About Risk

Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the stock, bond or currency markets fluctuate. The value of the Fund’s investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

ESG Risk: Applying ESG and sustainability criteria to the investment process may exclude securities of certain issuers for non-investment reasons and, therefore, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use ESG or sustainability criteria. Securities of companies with ESG practices may shift into and out of favor depending on market and economic conditions, and the Fund’s performance may at times be better or worse than the performance of funds that do not use ESG or sustainability criteria. Furthermore, ESG factors and “sustainability” criteria are not uniformly defined, and may differ from those used by other funds. In addition, in evaluating an investment, the Advisor is dependent upon information and data that may be incomplete, inaccurate or unavailable, which could adversely affect the analysis of the ESG and sustainability factors relevant to a particular investment.

Interest-Rate Risk: Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Credit Risk: An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk: Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to factors such as specific corporate developments, interest-rate sensitivity and negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally, and may be more difficult to trade than other types of securities.

Duration Risk: Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk: This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities. The Fund invests in inflation-indexed securities, the value of which may be vulnerable to changes in expectations of inflation or interest rates.

Foreign (Non-US) Risk: Investments in securities of non-US issuers may involve more risk than those of US issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Emerging-Market Risk: Investments in emerging-market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid and are subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.

Currency Risk: Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns. Emerging-market currencies may be more volatile and less liquid, and subject to significantly greater risk of currency controls and convertibility restrictions, than currencies of developed countries.

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO     |    7


 

DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Leverage Risk: To the extent the Fund uses leveraging techniques, its net asset value (“NAV”) may be more volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of changes in interest rates and any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments.

Illiquid Investments Risk: Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest-rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.

Non-Diversification Risk: The Fund may have more risk because it is “non-diversified,” meaning that it can invest more of its assets in a smaller number of issuers. Accordingly, changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Fund’s NAV.

Active Trading Risk: The Fund expects to engage in active and frequent trading of its portfolio securities and its portfolio turnover rate may greatly exceed 100%. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases transaction costs, which may negatively affect the Fund’s return. In addition, a high rate of portfolio turnover may result in substantial short-term gains, which may have adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders.

Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

These risks are fully discussed in the Fund’s prospectus. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

An Important Note About Historical Performance

The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance shown in this report represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance information shown. You may obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end by visiting www.abfunds.com. The Fund has been in operation only for a short period of time, and therefore has a very limited historical performance period. This limited performance period is unlikely to be representative of the performance the Fund will achieve over a longer period.

All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Fund have been deducted. NAV returns do not reflect sales charges; if sales charges were reflected, the Fund’s quoted performance would be lower. SEC returns reflect the applicable sales charges for each share class: a 4.25% maximum front-end sales charge for Class A shares. Returns for the different share classes will vary due to different expenses associated with each class. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes.

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO     |    9


 

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

 

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN THE FUND (unaudited)

5/10/20211 TO 10/31/2023

 

 

LOGO

This chart illustrates the total value of an assumed $10,000 investment in AB Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio Class A shares (from 5/10/20211 to 10/31/2023) as compared to the performance of the Fund’s benchmark. The chart reflects the deduction of the maximum 4.25% sales charge from the initial $10,000 investment in the Fund and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions.

 

1

Inception date: 5/10/2021.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

    NAV Returns     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
    SEC
Yields1
 
CLASS A SHARES         5.25%  
1 Year     2.42%       -1.89%    
Since Inception2     -7.69%       -9.28%    
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES3         5.73%  
1 Year     2.67%       2.67%    
Since Inception2     -7.46%       -7.46%    

The Fund’s current prospectus fee table shows the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios as 0.97% and 0.72% for Class A and Advisor Class shares, respectively, gross of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. Contractual fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements limited the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios, exclusive of expenses associated with acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest, interest expense and extraordinary expenses, to 0.85% and 0.60% for Class A and Advisor Class shares, respectively. These waivers/reimbursements may not be terminated before January 31, 2024. Any fees waived and expenses borne by the Adviser may be reimbursed by the Fund until the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal period in which the fee was waived or the expense was borne, provided that no reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Fund’s covered operating expenses to exceed the applicable expense limitations. Absent reimbursements or waivers, performance would have been lower. The Financial Highlights section of this report sets forth expense ratio data for the current reporting period; the expense ratios shown above may differ from the expense ratios in the Financial Highlights section since they are based on different time periods.

 

1

SEC yields are calculated based on SEC guidelines for the 30-day period ended October 31, 2023.

 

2

Inception date: 5/10/2021.

 

3

This share class is offered at NAV to eligible investors and the SEC returns are the same as the NAV returns. Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO     |    11


 

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

SEC AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS

AS OF THE MOST RECENT CALENDAR QUARTER-END

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
 
CLASS A SHARES   
1 Year      -0.88%  
Since Inception1      -8.83%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES2   
1 Year      3.81%  
Since Inception1      -6.95%  

 

1

Inception date: 5/10/2021.

 

2

Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

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EXPENSE EXAMPLE

(unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.

Actual Expenses

The first line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The second line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

 

    Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2023
    Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2023
    Expenses Paid
During Period*
    Annualized
Expense Ratio*
 
Class A        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 940.50     $ 4.16       0.85

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,020.92     $ 4.33       0.85
Advisor Class        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 941.70     $ 2.94       0.60

Hypothetical**

  $     1,000     $     1,022.18     $     3.06       0.60

 

*

Expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratios multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

**

Assumes 5% annual return before expenses.

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    13


 

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

PORTFOLIO STATISTICS

Net Assets ($mil): $213.3

 

 

 

LOGO

 

1

The Fund’s security type breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details).

 

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PORTFOLIO SUMMARY (continued)

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

 

 

LOGO

 

1

The Fund’s country breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). “Other” country weightings represent 0.6% or less in the following: Australia, Belgium, Chile, India, Peru, South Korea, Supranational, Sweden and Switzerland.

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    15


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

CORPORATES - INVESTMENT GRADE – 94.1%

      

Industrial – 54.1%

      

Basic – 1.2%

      

Arkema SA
Series E
0.125%, 10/14/2026(a)

    EUR       200      $ 190,639  

Ecolab, Inc.
2.75%, 08/18/2055

    U.S.$       525        279,853  

Inversiones CMPC SA
3.85%, 01/13/2030(a)

      905        769,363  

Sealed Air Corp.
1.573%, 10/15/2026(a)

      1,485        1,299,090  
      

 

 

 
         2,538,945  
      

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 6.1%

      

CNH Industrial Capital LLC
1.45%, 07/15/2026

      1,605        1,431,128  

5.45%, 10/14/2025

      360        357,080  

Eaton Corp.
4.15%, 03/15/2033

      380        334,161  

4.35%, 05/18/2028

      249        237,430  

4.70%, 08/23/2052

      380        308,580  

Emerson Electric Co.
3.15%, 06/01/2025

      715        689,990  

John Deere Capital Corp.
4.70%, 06/10/2030

      420        395,516  

4.75%, 01/20/2028

      933        906,348  

4.85%, 10/11/2029

      263        254,853  

4.95%, 07/14/2028

      428        417,580  

Parker-Hannifin Corp.
4.20%, 11/21/2034

      1,305        1,104,356  

4.45%, 11/21/2044

      325        251,242  

6.25%, 05/15/2038

      490        475,943  

Regal Rexnord Corp.
6.30%, 02/15/2030(a)

      104        98,148  

6.40%, 04/15/2033(a)

      123        112,998  

Republic Services, Inc.
0.875%, 11/15/2025

      614        556,445  

1.75%, 02/15/2032

      1,275        927,635  

Siemens Financieringsmaatschappij NV
1.20%, 03/11/2026(a)

      960        867,883  

Trane Technologies Financing Ltd.
3.50%, 03/21/2026

      405        384,565  

5.25%, 03/03/2033

      154        144,640  

Trane Technologies Global Holding Co., Ltd.
5.75%, 06/15/2043

      495        452,178  

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Waste Management, Inc.
1.50%, 03/15/2031

    U.S.$       470      $ 348,985  

2.95%, 06/01/2041

      710        464,320  

Xylem, Inc./NY
1.95%, 01/30/2028

      1,725        1,472,866  
      

 

 

 
         12,994,870  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 1.8%

      

Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital
4.40%, 04/01/2033

      390        323,099  

6.384%, 10/23/2035

      1,226        1,108,683  

6.834%, 10/23/2055

      630        529,280  

Comcast Corp.
4.65%, 02/15/2033

      590        533,568  

TCI Communications, Inc.
7.875%, 02/15/2026

      845        882,316  

Thomson Reuters Corp.
5.50%, 08/15/2035

      570        525,794  
      

 

 

 
         3,902,740  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 5.5%

      

AT&T, Inc.
4.50%, 05/15/2035

      670        558,054  

British Telecommunications PLC
9.625%, 12/15/2030(b)

      760        878,291  

Corning, Inc.
4.70%, 03/15/2037

      62        53,191  

5.45%, 11/15/2079

      280        220,495  

Sprint Capital Corp.
8.75%, 03/15/2032

      1,070        1,203,154  

T-Mobile USA, Inc.
2.70%, 03/15/2032

      1,765        1,345,268  

3.60%, 11/15/2060

      445        258,026  

3.875%, 04/15/2030

      358        311,604  

5.05%, 07/15/2033

      1,029        929,662  

5.75%, 01/15/2034

      160        151,741  

Telefonica Emisiones SA
4.895%, 03/06/2048

      695        503,730  

5.213%, 03/08/2047

      1,116        854,397  

TELUS Corp.
3.40%, 05/13/2032

      1,194        947,087  

4.30%, 06/15/2049

      505        353,697  

Verizon Communications, Inc.
2.355%, 03/15/2032

      416        310,602  

2.85%, 09/03/2041

      1,135        700,723  

3.875%, 02/08/2029

      835        757,678  

4.50%, 08/10/2033

      741        642,130  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    17


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Vodafone Group PLC
4.875%, 06/19/2049

    U.S.$       617      $ 471,039  

5.125%, 06/19/2059

      265        200,476  
      

 

 

 
         11,651,045  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Automotive – 3.9%

      

Aptiv PLC
4.35%, 03/15/2029

      407        377,741  

4.40%, 10/01/2046

      180        123,555  

5.40%, 03/15/2049

      215        170,887  

Aptiv PLC/Aptiv Corp.
3.25%, 03/01/2032

      605        486,686  

4.15%, 05/01/2052

      395        261,220  

Ford Motor Co.
3.25%, 02/12/2032

      871        656,499  

6.10%, 08/19/2032

      285        263,713  

General Motors Co.
5.60%, 10/15/2032

      1,353        1,235,122  

5.95%, 04/01/2049

      395        319,695  

General Motors Financial Co., Inc.
2.35%, 01/08/2031

      74        55,061  

2.70%, 06/10/2031

      644        484,680  

3.85%, 01/05/2028

      435        391,457  

5.80%, 06/23/2028

      311        301,244  

5.85%, 04/06/2030

      276        260,881  

6.05%, 10/10/2025

      360        358,613  

Harley-Davidson, Inc.
3.50%, 07/28/2025

      548        520,894  

Lear Corp.
2.60%, 01/15/2032

      1,827        1,346,784  

4.25%, 05/15/2029

      415        371,076  

5.25%, 05/15/2049

      345        265,328  
      

 

 

 
         8,251,136  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Other – 2.0%

      

DR Horton, Inc.
1.30%, 10/15/2026

      739        648,457  

2.50%, 10/15/2024

      1,355        1,310,562  

PulteGroup, Inc.
6.00%, 02/15/2035

      410        381,684  

6.375%, 05/15/2033

      965        938,628  

7.875%, 06/15/2032

      1,003        1,076,504  
      

 

 

 
         4,355,835  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Retailers – 1.1%

      

Home Depot, Inc. (The)
1.50%, 09/15/2028

      1,425        1,184,896  

 

18    |    AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Lowe’s Cos., Inc.
5.50%, 10/15/2035

    U.S.$       660      $ 619,082  

5.80%, 09/15/2062

      645        545,934  
      

 

 

 
         2,349,912  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 14.2%

      

Abbott Laboratories
4.75%, 11/30/2036

      1,065        972,576  

AbbVie, Inc.
3.60%, 05/14/2025

      474        458,517  

4.45%, 05/14/2046

      435        338,543  

4.875%, 11/14/2048

      1,275        1,053,615  

AstraZeneca PLC
6.45%, 09/15/2037

      445        464,366  

Baxalta, Inc.
4.00%, 06/23/2025

      942        914,186  

Baxter International, Inc.
3.50%, 08/15/2046

      1,405        841,431  

Becton Dickinson and Co.
2.823%, 05/20/2030

      1,130        930,255  

Biogen, Inc.
2.25%, 05/01/2030

      1,485        1,165,666  

3.15%, 05/01/2050

      150        86,324  

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.
3.70%, 03/15/2052

      510        342,390  

3.90%, 03/15/2062

      495        323,689  

4.25%, 10/26/2049

      725        539,764  

6.40%, 11/15/2063

      1,078        1,071,427  

Cigna Group (The)
2.375%, 03/15/2031

      410        319,350  

4.80%, 08/15/2038

      600        507,850  

Conagra Brands, Inc.
5.30%, 11/01/2038

      545        454,838  

CVS Health Corp.
4.78%, 03/25/2038

      900        743,843  

4.875%, 07/20/2035

      1,305        1,126,258  

5.00%, 02/20/2026

      385        377,502  

6.00%, 06/01/2063

      936        809,497  

Danaher Corp.
2.60%, 10/01/2050

      225        123,530  

4.375%, 09/15/2045

      610        482,966  

DH Europe Finance II SARL
2.20%, 11/15/2024

      677        652,255  

3.40%, 11/15/2049

      450        296,337  

Eli Lilly & Co.
2.75%, 06/01/2025

      958        919,963  

Fresenius Medical Care US Finance III, Inc.
3.00%, 12/01/2031(a)

      945        657,369  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    19


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

General Mills, Inc.
2.25%, 10/14/2031

    U.S.$       688      $ 520,245  

4.00%, 04/17/2025

      666        648,177  

Gilead Sciences, Inc.
4.50%, 02/01/2045

      320        250,176  

4.75%, 03/01/2046

      375        302,521  

4.80%, 04/01/2044

      410        336,549  

5.25%, 10/15/2033

      1,097        1,039,142  

HCA, Inc.
3.50%, 07/15/2051

      425        245,909  

4.625%, 03/15/2052

      660        460,018  

5.50%, 06/15/2047

      735        591,225  

Kaiser Foundation Hospitals
Series 2021
2.81%, 06/01/2041

      200        128,293  

Kenvue, Inc.
5.20%, 03/22/2063

      288        244,663  

McKesson Corp.
5.25%, 02/15/2026

      658        650,609  

Medtronic, Inc.
4.375%, 03/15/2035

      365        319,211  

Merck & Co., Inc.
1.90%, 12/10/2028

      1,800        1,523,122  

2.90%, 12/10/2061

      225        120,863  

Pfizer Investment Enterprises Pte Ltd.
5.11%, 05/19/2043

      423        371,351  

Pfizer, Inc.
4.125%, 12/15/2046

      775        586,551  

7.20%, 03/15/2039

      285        313,158  

Roche Holdings, Inc.
2.132%, 03/10/2025(a)

      1,970        1,886,049  

Stryker Corp.
1.15%, 06/15/2025

      1,008        936,355  

Sutter Health
5.164%, 08/15/2033

      182        169,968  

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
3.175%, 07/09/2050

      340        202,786  

Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.
2.80%, 10/15/2041

      1,275        811,046  

4.977%, 08/10/2030

      370        352,863  

Wyeth LLC
5.95%, 04/01/2037

      265        260,990  
      

 

 

 
         30,246,147  
      

 

 

 

Services – 4.1%

      

Global Payments, Inc.
3.20%, 08/15/2029

      1,970        1,654,794  

5.95%, 08/15/2052

      405        341,155  

 

20    |    AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

GTCR W-2 Merger Sub LLC
7.50%, 01/15/2031(a)

    U.S.$       441      $ 434,873  

Mastercard, Inc.
1.90%, 03/15/2031

      1,503        1,165,659  

3.85%, 03/26/2050

      2,565        1,873,057  

Moody’s Corp.
3.75%, 03/24/2025

      667        647,767  

5.25%, 07/15/2044

      265        228,155  

PayPal Holdings, Inc.
5.25%, 06/01/2062

      600        496,539  

S&P Global, Inc.
2.30%, 08/15/2060

      590        273,477  

2.90%, 03/01/2032

      863        692,303  

3.90%, 03/01/2062

      235        158,241  

4.25%, 05/01/2029

      58        53,979  

5.25%, 09/15/2033(a)

      477        450,788  

Verisk Analytics, Inc.
5.75%, 04/01/2033

      264        252,948  
      

 

 

 
         8,723,735  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 13.0%

      

Apple, Inc.
4.10%, 08/08/2062

      190        139,194  

Autodesk, Inc.
2.40%, 12/15/2031

      1,824        1,401,603  

Broadcom, Inc.
2.45%, 02/15/2031(a)

      643        493,293  

3.187%, 11/15/2036(a)

      694        480,391  

3.419%, 04/15/2033(a)

      641        498,243  

Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.
2.60%, 05/01/2031

      1,460        1,131,633  

2.90%, 12/01/2029

      569        473,347  

CDW LLC/CDW Finance Corp.
3.276%, 12/01/2028

      986        844,469  

4.125%, 05/01/2025

      1,545        1,491,969  

Cisco Systems, Inc.
5.50%, 01/15/2040

      1,075        1,019,834  

5.90%, 02/15/2039

      50        49,745  

Entegris Escrow Corp.
4.75%, 04/15/2029(a)

      390        350,398  

Fiserv, Inc.
4.40%, 07/01/2049

      500        362,411  

5.625%, 08/21/2033

      539        505,322  

HP, Inc.
2.65%, 06/17/2031

      650        496,653  

International Business Machines Corp.
3.43%, 02/09/2052

      575        355,034  

4.00%, 06/20/2042

      865        644,302  

4.90%, 07/27/2052

      735        589,283  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    21


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Intuit, Inc.
5.50%, 09/15/2053

    U.S.$       880      $ 799,255  

Jabil, Inc.
4.25%, 05/15/2027

      1,429        1,340,458  

5.45%, 02/01/2029

      115        110,587  

KLA Corp.
5.00%, 03/15/2049

      900        752,544  

Lam Research Corp.
2.875%, 06/15/2050

      1,220        707,974  

3.125%, 06/15/2060

      480        268,877  

Micron Technology, Inc.
2.703%, 04/15/2032

      2,298        1,705,866  

5.375%, 04/15/2028

      565        541,892  

5.875%, 02/09/2033

      144        133,832  

6.75%, 11/01/2029

      189        189,752  

Microsoft Corp.
2.675%, 06/01/2060

      500        276,015  

NXP BV/NXP Funding LLC/NXP USA, Inc.
3.15%, 05/01/2027

      515        465,617  

3.25%, 05/11/2041

      705        450,227  

5.00%, 01/15/2033

      365        324,537  

Oracle Corp.
4.125%, 05/15/2045

      673        466,919  

4.65%, 05/06/2030

      538        492,829  

6.90%, 11/09/2052

      489        481,546  

QUALCOMM, Inc.
4.65%, 05/20/2035

      1,465        1,335,031  

Salesforce, Inc.
2.90%, 07/15/2051

      642        377,346  

SK Hynix, Inc.
6.375%, 01/17/2028(a)

      485        479,519  

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.
3.00%, 06/01/2031

      2,426        1,859,174  

Texas Instruments, Inc.
4.10%, 08/16/2052

      272        199,970  

4.60%, 02/15/2028

      545        529,441  

VMware, Inc.
4.70%, 05/15/2030

      545        493,336  

Western Digital Corp.
2.85%, 02/01/2029

      956        744,385  

3.10%, 02/01/2032

      500        352,247  

Workday, Inc.
3.70%, 04/01/2029

      56        49,976  

3.80%, 04/01/2032

      694        576,901  
      

 

 

 
         27,833,177  
      

 

 

 

 

22    |    AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Transportation - Railroads – 1.0%

 

Canadian Pacific Railway Co.
5.95%, 05/15/2037

    U.S.$       1,644      $ 1,578,084  

CSX Corp.
6.15%, 05/01/2037

      599        597,085  
      

 

 

 
         2,175,169  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Services – 0.2%

      

Ashtead Capital, Inc.
5.95%, 10/15/2033(a)

      436        397,330  
      

 

 

 
         115,420,041  
      

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 32.1%

      

Banking – 24.2%

      

ABN AMRO Bank NV
2.47%, 12/13/2029(a)

      1,800        1,464,733  

4.80%, 04/18/2026(a)

      600        572,312  

AIB Group PLC
4.263%, 04/10/2025(a)

      1,133        1,118,380  

Ally Financial, Inc.
6.992%, 06/13/2029

      503        480,580  

Banco Santander SA
2.749%, 12/03/2030

      1,000        730,887  

4.175%, 03/24/2028

      400        366,417  

4.25%, 04/11/2027

      400        371,305  

5.179%, 11/19/2025

      200        193,091  

5.294%, 08/18/2027

      400        381,745  

6.527%, 11/07/2027

      400        400,077  

Bank of America Corp.
2.884%, 10/22/2030

      470        384,357  

3.705%, 04/24/2028

      530        483,953  

3.846%, 03/08/2037

      985        779,605  

4.376%, 04/27/2028

      375        349,849  

Series U
8.806% (SOFR + 3.40%), 12/01/2023(c)(d)

      394        394,322  

Bank of Ireland Group PLC
6.253%, 09/16/2026(a)

      1,009        999,294  

Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (The)
Series D
8.12% (SOFR + 2.72%), 12/20/2023(c)

      446        428,167  

Barclays PLC
4.375%, 09/11/2024

      539        527,503  

5.088%, 06/20/2030

      535        463,427  

6.224%, 05/09/2034

      297        272,868  

7.119%, 06/27/2034

      321        299,781  

7.385%, 11/02/2028

      219        221,406  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    23


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

BNP Paribas SA
2.159%, 09/15/2029(a)

  U.S.$     1,475      $ 1,200,479  

2.871% (SOFR + 1.39%), 04/19/2032(a)(d)

      200        153,030  

6.625%, 03/25/2024(a)(c)

      200        197,037  

7.375%, 08/19/2025(a)(c)

      690        669,627  

8.50%, 08/14/2028(a)(c)

      324        310,895  

BPCE SA
4.625%, 07/11/2024(a)

      855        839,723  

5.15%, 07/21/2024(a)

      375        369,614  

5.975%, 01/18/2027(a)

      277        272,519  

CaixaBank SA
6.84%, 09/13/2034(a)

      388        368,095  

Capital One Financial Corp.
2.359%, 07/29/2032

      726        480,517  

5.468%, 02/01/2029

      116        107,856  

6.312%, 06/08/2029

      365        349,287  

7.624%, 10/30/2031

      348        347,928  

Citigroup, Inc.
7.625%, 11/15/2028(c)

      216        208,370  

Cooperatieve Rabobank UA
4.375%, 06/29/2027(a)(c)

  EUR     200        186,789  

Series E

      

4.00%, 04/10/2029(a)

  U.S.$     800        786,766  

Credit Agricole SA
1.247%, 01/26/2027(a)

      1,285        1,145,907  

6.316%, 10/03/2029(a)

      325        319,924  

Series E

      

0.125%, 12/09/2027

  EUR     200        180,028  

Deutsche Bank AG/New York NY
2.311%, 11/16/2027

  U.S.$     877        758,369  

3.742%, 01/07/2033

      920        644,488  

6.72%, 01/18/2029

      249        244,187  

7.079%, 02/10/2034

      391        343,862  

7.146%, 07/13/2027

      203        202,803  

Discover Financial Services
6.70%, 11/29/2032

      213        197,282  

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The)
1.948%, 10/21/2027

      805        705,939  

Series P

      

8.501% (SOFR + 3.14%), 12/01/2023(c)

      441        439,214  

HSBC Holdings PLC
2.099%, 06/04/2026

      563        524,338  

3.973%, 05/22/2030

      550        474,940  

4.755%, 06/09/2028

      513        480,311  

5.887%, 08/14/2027

      1,080        1,060,863  

6.161%, 03/09/2029

      200        195,885  

6.547%, 06/20/2034

      860        799,976  

 

24    |    AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Intesa Sanpaolo SpA
3.875%, 01/12/2028(a)

  U.S.$     460      $ 407,202  

5.017%, 06/26/2024(a)

      730        716,401  

Series XR
4.00%, 09/23/2029(a)

      1,170        976,263  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.
6.07%, 10/22/2027

      650        649,154  

Series Q
8.889% (SOFR + 3.51%), 02/01/2024(c)(d)

      216        217,001  

Series R
8.939% (SOFR + 3.56%), 02/01/2024(c)(d)

      192        193,034  

KBC Group NV
5.796%, 01/19/2029(a)

      229        221,187  

Lloyds Banking Group PLC
3.574%, 11/07/2028

      310        275,326  

4.65%, 03/24/2026

      630        597,154  

4.716%, 08/11/2026

      380        368,203  

5.871%, 03/06/2029

      287        277,837  

7.50%, 09/27/2025(c)

      288        267,840  

7.953%, 11/15/2033

      533        540,272  

M&T Bank Corp.
7.413%, 10/30/2029

      1,067        1,069,950  

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc.
0.848%, 07/19/2029(a)

  EUR     200        179,115  

1.64%, 10/13/2027

  U.S.$     461        404,929  

5.354%, 09/13/2028

      370        358,226  

5.541%, 04/17/2026

      596        589,802  

Mizuho Financial Group, Inc.
3.153%, 07/16/2030

      565        474,856  

5.414%, 09/13/2028

      498        482,726  

5.667%, 05/27/2029

      485        472,068  

5.739%, 05/27/2031

      485        462,397  

5.748%, 07/06/2034

      259        241,672  

Morgan Stanley
6.627%, 11/01/2034

      431        430,354  

Nationwide Building Society
2.972%, 02/16/2028(a)

      1,065        946,991  

6.557%, 10/18/2027(a)

      410        409,322  

NatWest Group PLC
3.073%, 05/22/2028

      551        487,588  

4.269%, 03/22/2025

      403        398,959  

PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The)
5.068%, 01/24/2034

      190        167,057  

6.875%, 10/20/2034

      392        391,763  

Santander Holdings USA, Inc.
4.26%, 06/09/2025

      290        283,623  

5.807%, 09/09/2026

      659        644,248  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    25


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

6.499%, 03/09/2029

    U.S.$       419      $ 405,232  

6.565%, 06/12/2029

      499        481,402  

Santander UK Group Holdings PLC
2.469%, 01/11/2028

      514        444,111  

6.534%, 01/10/2029

      489        478,305  

6.833%, 11/21/2026

      905        903,802  

Shinhan Bank Co., Ltd.
4.375%, 04/13/2032(a)

      385        327,335  

Societe Generale SA
2.797%, 01/19/2028(a)

      960        845,045  

2.889%, 06/09/2032(a)

      1,480        1,090,516  

Standard Chartered PLC
2.608%, 01/12/2028(a)

      920        808,416  

6.187%, 07/06/2027(a)

      390        386,162  

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.
2.472%, 01/14/2029

      920        766,935  

Svenska Handelsbanken AB
4.75%, 03/01/2031(a)(c)

      1,000        749,160  

Synchrony Bank
5.625%, 08/23/2027

      570        521,816  

UniCredit SpA
1.982%, 06/03/2027(a)

      621        547,526  

US Bancorp
6.787%, 10/26/2027

      426        428,954  

Westpac Banking Corp.
Series G
4.322%, 11/23/2031

      554        511,608  
      

 

 

 
         51,549,752  
      

 

 

 

Finance – 0.2%

      

Synchrony Financial
3.95%, 12/01/2027

      295        252,862  

4.875%, 06/13/2025

      285        270,112  
      

 

 

 
         522,974  
      

 

 

 

Insurance – 2.5%

      

Allianz SE
3.20%, 10/30/2027(a)(c)

      1,400        994,693  

Assicurazioni Generali SpA
Series E
2.124%, 10/01/2030(a)

    EUR       545        463,634  

2.429%, 07/14/2031(a)

      470        394,837  

Centene Corp.
2.50%, 03/01/2031

    U.S.$       1,295        980,693  

2.625%, 08/01/2031

      708        533,826  

Humana, Inc.
2.15%, 02/03/2032

      635        467,755  

5.75%, 03/01/2028

      177        176,225  

 

26    |    AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Prudential Financial, Inc.
5.20%, 03/15/2044

    U.S.$       1,150      $ 1,134,112  

Zurich Finance Ireland Designated Activity Co.
Series E
3.00%, 04/19/2051(a)

      200        149,098  
      

 

 

 
         5,294,873  
      

 

 

 

Other Finance – 0.1%

      

GPS Blue Financing DAC
5.645%, 11/09/2041(a)

      200        188,100  
      

 

 

 

REITs – 5.1%

      

Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc.
2.00%, 05/18/2032

      385        270,644  

2.95%, 03/15/2034

      1,158        844,533  

American Tower Corp.
2.10%, 06/15/2030

      163        124,162  

2.95%, 01/15/2051

      475        252,844  

3.70%, 10/15/2049

      510        315,517  

3.80%, 08/15/2029

      285        249,412  

5.25%, 07/15/2028

      270        257,684  

5.55%, 07/15/2033

      361        332,440  

5.80%, 11/15/2028

      424        414,117  

Boston Properties LP
2.45%, 10/01/2033

      300        194,975  

4.50%, 12/01/2028

      1,400        1,230,758  

6.75%, 12/01/2027

      183        179,979  

Crown Castle, Inc.
3.10%, 11/15/2029

      587        486,781  

Digital Dutch Finco BV
1.00%, 01/15/2032(a)

    EUR       800        608,595  

Equinix, Inc.
1.55%, 03/15/2028

    U.S.$       1,540        1,277,185  

2.15%, 07/15/2030

      711        545,567  

3.90%, 04/15/2032

      762        634,035  

Kilroy Realty LP
4.75%, 12/15/2028

      242        212,696  

Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc.
3.25%, 04/15/2033

      765        544,496  

Prologis LP
1.25%, 10/15/2030

      1,155        845,063  

3.00%, 04/15/2050

      240        138,326  

Simon Property Group LP
5.85%, 03/08/2053

      384        333,697  

Ventas Realty LP
5.70%, 09/30/2043

      290        239,140  

Weyerhaeuser Co.
3.375%, 03/09/2033

      390        309,396  

 

abfunds.com  

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    27


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

7.375%, 03/15/2032

    U.S.$       22      $ 23,201  
      

 

 

 
         10,865,243  
      

 

 

 
         68,420,942  
      

 

 

 

Utility – 7.9%

      

Electric – 7.6%

      

Avangrid, Inc.
3.20%, 04/15/2025

      1,515        1,450,291  

3.80%, 06/01/2029

      673        591,374  

Commonwealth Edison Co.
3.00%, 03/01/2050

      205        118,310  

Series 133

      

3.85%, 03/15/2052

      465        316,106  

Consolidated Edison Co. of New York, Inc.
3.70%, 11/15/2059

      505        310,502  

4.50%, 05/15/2058

      855        614,102  

Series 05-A

      

5.30%, 03/01/2035

      225        204,510  

Series A

      

4.125%, 05/15/2049

      155        109,029  

Consorcio Transmantaro SA
4.70%, 04/16/2034(a)

      890        769,601  

EDP Finance BV
1.71%, 01/24/2028(a)

      2,720        2,285,386  

Electricite de France SA
9.125%, 03/15/2033(a)(c)

      206        210,749  

Enel Finance International NV
2.25%, 07/12/2031(a)

      1,270        934,737  

6.80%, 09/15/2037(a)

      280        273,142  

7.50%, 10/14/2032(a)

      200        207,346  

Engie SA
3.25%, 11/28/2024(a)(c)

    EUR       200        206,065  

Florida Power & Light Co.
5.30%, 04/01/2053

    U.S.$       595        520,272  

Iberdrola International BV
Series NC9
1.825%, 08/09/2029(a)(c)

    EUR       1,100        910,897  

National Grid PLC
5.809%, 06/12/2033

    U.S.$       339        320,700  

NextEra Energy Capital Holdings, Inc.
1.90%, 06/15/2028

      1,381        1,152,877  

2.25%, 06/01/2030

      440        342,821  

4.80%, 12/01/2077

      325        273,301  

5.00%, 07/15/2032

      540        490,900  

Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.
1.96%, 06/27/2030(a)

      1,611        1,232,976  

 

28    |    AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Public Service Electric and Gas Co.
3.10%, 03/15/2032

    U.S.$       1,219      $ 998,707  

3.80%, 03/01/2046

      615        434,167  

3.85%, 05/01/2049

      460        321,467  

San Diego Gas & Electric Co.
Series WWW
2.95%, 08/15/2051

      1,275        723,944  
      

 

 

 
         16,324,279  
      

 

 

 

Other Utility – 0.3%

      

American Water Capital Corp.
3.25%, 06/01/2051

      735        453,066  

3.45%, 05/01/2050

      195        124,725  
      

 

 

 
         577,791  
      

 

 

 
         16,902,070  
      

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Investment Grade
(cost $237,994,975)

         200,743,053  
      

 

 

 
      

CORPORATES - NON-INVESTMENT GRADE – 2.1%

      

Industrial – 1.6%

      

Capital Goods – 0.3%

      

Clean Harbors, Inc.
4.875%, 07/15/2027(a)

      95        88,664  

GFL Environmental, Inc.
4.375%, 08/15/2029(a)

      251        214,054  

5.125%, 12/15/2026(a)

      445        423,472  
      

 

 

 
         726,190  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.3%

      

CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.
4.75%, 02/01/2032(a)

      889        694,004  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Automotive – 0.5%

      

Dana, Inc.
4.25%, 09/01/2030

      935        741,458  

ZF North America Capital, Inc.
6.875%, 04/14/2028(a)

      200        194,211  

7.125%, 04/14/2030(a)

      200        194,258  
      

 

 

 
         1,129,927  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.2%

      

US Acute Care Solutions LLC
6.375%, 03/01/2026(a)

      455        388,723  
      

 

 

 

Services – 0.1%

      

Block, Inc.
3.50%, 06/01/2031

      200        154,744  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    29


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Technology – 0.2%

      

Seagate HDD Cayman
8.25%, 12/15/2029(a)

    U.S.$       305      $ 310,499  
      

 

 

 
         3,404,087  
      

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 0.5%

      

REITs – 0.5%

      

MPT Operating Partnership LP/MPT Finance Corp.
5.00%, 10/15/2027

      1,445        1,119,422  
      

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Non-Investment Grade
(cost $5,477,818)

         4,523,509  
      

 

 

 
      

EMERGING MARKETS - CORPORATE BONDS – 1.1%

      

Industrial – 0.9%

      

Basic – 0.8%

      

Klabin Austria GmbH
3.20%, 01/12/2031(a)

      2,040        1,558,050  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 0.1%

      

ReNew Pvt Ltd.
5.875%, 03/05/2027(a)

      300        272,760  
      

 

 

 
         1,830,810  
      

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 0.2%

      

Banking – 0.2%

      

Itau Unibanco Holding SA/Cayman Island
3.875%, 04/15/2031(a)

      480        442,500  
      

 

 

 

Total Emerging Markets - Corporate Bonds
(cost $2,796,675)

         2,273,310  
      

 

 

 
      

SUPRANATIONALS – 0.4%

      

International Bank for Reconstruction & Development
Zero Coupon, 03/31/2027
(cost $935,554)

      970        861,622  
      

 

 

 
      

GOVERNMENTS - SOVEREIGN BONDS – 0.3%

      

Chile – 0.3%

      

Chile Electricity Lux MPC SARL
6.01%, 01/20/2033(a)
(cost $537,533)

      535        519,510  
      

 

 

 
      

 

30    |    AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

LOCAL GOVERNMENTS - US MUNICIPAL BONDS – 0.0%

      

United States – 0.0%

      

Metropolitan Transportation Authority
Series 2020-C
5.175%, 11/15/2049
(cost $77,199)

    U.S.$       65      $ 53,346  
      

 

 

 
      Shares         

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 1.2%

 

Investment Companies – 1.2%

 

AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc. – Government Money Market Portfolio – Class AB, 5.27%(e)(f)(g)
(cost $2,525,189)

      2,525,189        2,525,189  
      

 

 

 
          Principal
Amount
(000)
        

Time Deposits – 0.0%

      

SEB, Stockholm
2.85%, 11/01/2023
(cost $43,216)

    EUR       41        43,216  
      

 

 

 

Total Short-Term Investments
(cost $2,568,405)

         2,568,405  
      

 

 

 

Total Investments – 99.2%
(cost $250,388,159)

         211,542,755  

Other assets less liabilities – 0.8%

         1,797,562  
      

 

 

 

Net Assets – 100.0%

       $ 213,340,317  
      

 

 

 

FUTURES (see Note D)

 

Description   Number of
Contracts
    Expiration
Month
    Current
Notional
    Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Purchased Contracts

 

U.S. T-Note 2 Yr (CBT) Futures

    45       December 2023     $ 9,108,984     $ (9,359

U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures

    110       December 2023           12,381,875           (1,441,844

Sold Contracts

 

Euro-BOBL Futures

    5       December 2023       615,232       3,227  

Euro-Bund Futures

    10       December 2023       1,364,843       24,866  

Euro-Schatz Futures

    6       December 2023       667,714       1,169  

U.S. 10 Yr Ultra Futures

    98       December 2023       10,665,156       357,023  

U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures

    30       December 2023       3,134,297       16  
       

 

 

 
  $     (1,064,902
       

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    31


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)

 

Counterparty    Contracts to
Deliver
(000)
     In Exchange
For
(000)
     Settlement
Date
     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC

     EUR        3,075        USD        3,276        01/10/2024      $     11,171  

 

(a)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration. At October 31, 2023, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $44,182,700 or 20.7% of net assets.

 

(b)

Coupon rate adjusts periodically based upon a predetermined schedule. Stated interest rate in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(c)

Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date.

 

(d)

Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor/ceiling rate was in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(e)

To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.

 

(f)

The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end.

 

(g)

Affiliated investments.

Currency Abbreviations:

EUR – Euro

USD – United States Dollar

Glossary:

BOBL – Bundesobligationen

CBT – Chicago Board of Trade

REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

See notes to financial statements.

 

32    |    AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

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STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

October 31, 2023

 

Assets   

Investments in securities, at value
Unaffiliated issuers (cost $247,862,970)

   $ 209,017,566  

Affiliated issuers (cost $2,525,189)

     2,525,189  

Cash collateral due from broker

     551,891  

Foreign currencies, at value (cost $114)

     114  

Unaffiliated interest receivable

     2,519,757  

Receivable for investment securities sold

     1,439,431  

Receivable for capital stock sold

     27,970  

Affiliated dividends receivable

     18,747  

Receivable for variation margin on futures

     17,191  

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

     11,171  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     216,129,027  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities   

Due to Custodian

     407  

Payable for investment securities purchased

     2,338,003  

Dividends payable

     148,938  

Advisory fee payable

     63,513  

Payable for capital stock redeemed

     44,205  

Administrative fee payable

     24,201  

Transfer Agent fee payable

     3,000  

Distribution fee payable

     12  

Accrued expenses

     166,431  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     2,788,710  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 213,340,317  
  

 

 

 
Composition of Net Assets   

Capital stock, at par

   $ 27,902  

Additional paid-in capital

     268,317,672  

Accumulated loss

     (55,005,257
  

 

 

 
   $     213,340,317  
  

 

 

 

Net Asset Value Per Share—30 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value

 

Class   Net Assets        Shares
Outstanding
       Net Asset
Value
 

 

 
A   $ 59,193          7,741        $ 7.65

 

 
Advisor   $   213,281,124          27,894,731        $   7.65  

 

 

 

*

The maximum offering price per share for Class A shares was $7.99, which reflects a sales charge of 4.25%.

See notes to financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    33


 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended October 31, 2023

 

Investment Income     

Interest (net of foreign taxes withheld of $3,153)

   $     8,111,702    

Dividends

    

Affiliated issuers

     128,495    

Unaffiliated issuers

     10,891    

Other income

     8,051     $     8,259,139  
  

 

 

   
Expenses     

Advisory fee (see Note B)

     915,584    

Transfer agency—Class A

     6    

Transfer agency—Advisor Class

     21,575    

Distribution fee—Class A

     154    

Custody and accounting

     116,823    

Administrative

     105,758    

Audit and tax

     66,413    

Legal

     40,721    

Registration fees

     34,142    

Printing

     27,236    

Directors’ fees

     19,352    

Miscellaneous

     19,689    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses

     1,367,453    

Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B)

     (149,159  
  

 

 

   

Net expenses

       1,218,294  
    

 

 

 

Net investment income

       7,040,845  
    

 

 

 
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investment and Foreign Currency Transactions     

Net realized gain (loss) on:

    

Investment transactions

       (7,391,450

Forward currency exchange contracts

       (281,518

Futures

       (719,798

Foreign currency transactions

       12,676  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

    

Investments

       4,940,098  

Forward currency exchange contracts

       130,505  

Futures

       (502,859

Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

       1,252  
    

 

 

 

Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

           (3,811,094
    

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations

     $ 3,229,751  
    

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

34    |    AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

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STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations     

Net investment income

   $ 7,040,845     $ 4,257,987  

Net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

     (8,380,090     (5,373,851

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

     4,568,996       (43,944,475
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     3,229,751       (45,060,339
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Distributions to Shareholders     

Class A

     (2,194     (1,743

Advisor Class

     (7,739,111     (5,232,202
Capital Stock Transactions     

Net increase

     40,708,290       58,179,131  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase

     36,196,736       7,884,847  
Net Assets     

Beginning of period

     177,143,581       169,258,734  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $     213,340,317     $     177,143,581  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    35


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

NOTE A

Significant Accounting Policies

AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company. The Company, which is a Maryland corporation, operates as a series company comprised of nine portfolios currently in operation. Each portfolio is considered to be a separate entity for financial reporting and tax purposes. This report relates only to the AB Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio (the “Fund”), a non-diversified portfolio. The Fund has authorized the issuance of Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class Z, Class T, Class 1 and Class 2 shares. Class C, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class Z, Class T, Class 1 and Class 2 shares have not been issued as of October 31, 2023. Class A shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 4.25% for purchases not exceeding $1,000,000. With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more, Class A shares redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1%. Advisor Class shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. All 10 classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, except that the classes bear different distribution and transfer agency expenses. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution plan. The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund.

1. Security Valuation

Portfolio securities are valued at market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures approved by and under the oversight of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). Pursuant to these procedures, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) serves as the Company’s valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act. In this capacity, the Adviser is responsible, among other things, for making all fair value determinations relating to the Company’s portfolio investments, subject to the Board’s oversight.

In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Fund may use fair value

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Fund values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Fund generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.

2. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3.

Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.

Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of October 31, 2023:

 

Investments in
Securities

   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Assets:

        

Corporates – Investment Grade

   $ – 0  –    $   200,743,053     $   – 0  –    $   200,743,053  

Corporates – Non-Investment Grade

     – 0  –      4,523,509       – 0  –      4,523,509  

Emerging Markets – Corporate Bonds

     – 0  –      2,273,310       – 0  –      2,273,310  

Supranationals

     – 0  –      861,622       – 0  –      861,622  

Governments – Sovereign Bonds

     – 0  –      519,510       – 0  –      519,510  

Local Governments – US Municipal Bonds

     – 0  –      53,346       – 0  –      53,346  

Short-Term Investments:

        

Investment Companies

       2,525,189       – 0  –      – 0  –      2,525,189  

Time Deposits

     – 0  –      43,216       – 0  –      43,216  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

     2,525,189       209,017,566       – 0  –      211,542,755  

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Investments in
Securities

  Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Other Financial Instruments*:

       

Assets

       

Futures

  $ 386,301     $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ 386,301  

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

    – 0  –      11,171       – 0  –      11,171  

Liabilities

       

Futures

      (1,451,203     – 0  –      – 0  –       (1,451,203 ) 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 1,460,287     $   209,028,737     $   – 0  –    $   210,489,024  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Other financial instruments include reverse repurchase agreements and derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps. Derivative instruments are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, written options and written swaptions which are valued at market value.

 

Only variation margin receivable (payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Where applicable, centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value.

3. Currency Translation

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.

Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

4. Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior two tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Fund is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date at the fair value of the securities received. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income. The Fund accounts for distributions received from REIT investments or from regulated investment companies as dividend income, realized gain, or return of capital based on information provided by the REIT or the investment company.

6. Class Allocations

All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata basis by each settled class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Company are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.

7. Dividends and Distributions

Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.

8. Offering Expenses

Offering expenses of $128,373 were deferred and amortized on a straight line basis over a one year period starting from May 10, 2021 (commencement of operations).

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE B

Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .45% of the first $2.5 billion, .40% of the next $2.5 billion and .35% in excess of $5 billion of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating (excluding acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest, interest expense, taxes, extraordinary expenses, and brokerage commissions and other transaction costs), on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .85% and .60% of the daily average net assets for Class A and Advisor Class, respectively. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such reimbursements/waivers amounted to $146,423. The Expense Caps may not be terminated by the Adviser before January 31, 2024. Any fees waived and expenses borne by the Adviser through May 10, 2022 are subject to repayment by the Fund until the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal period in which the fee was waived or the expense was borne; such waivers that are subject to repayment amounted to $122,942 for the fiscal period ended October 31, 2021 and $222,462 for the year ended October 31, 2022. In any case, no repayment will be made that would cause the Fund’s total annual operating expenses to exceed the Expense Caps’ net fee percentages set forth above.

Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Fund may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $105,758.

The Fund compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. ABIS may make payments to intermediaries that provide omnibus account services, sub-accounting services and/or networking services. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $18,000 for the year ended October 31, 2023.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that it has retained front-end sales charges of $0 from the sale of Class A shares and received no contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon redemptions by shareholders of Class A shares, for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. The Adviser had contractually agreed to waive .10% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .10%) until August 31, 2023. Effective September 1, 2023, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive .05% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .15%) until August 31, 2024. In connection with the investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such waiver amounted to $2,736.

A summary of the Fund’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the year ended October 31, 2023 is as follows:

 

Fund

  Market Value
10/31/22
(000)
    Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
10/31/23

(000)
    Dividend
Income
(000)
 

Government Money Market Portfolio

  $     6,929     $     61,752     $     66,156     $     2,525     $     128  

NOTE C

Distribution Services Agreement

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Agreement, the Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to the Distributor at an annual rate of up to .25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares. There are no distribution and servicing fees on the Advisor Class. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities. In accordance with the Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution costs incurred by the Distributor beyond the current fiscal year for Class A shares. The Agreement also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Fund’s shares.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE D

Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the year ended October 31, 2023, were as follows:

 

     Purchases     Sales  

Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities)

   $     101,923,774     $     56,137,683  

U.S. government securities

     – 0  –      2,829,322  

The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:

 

Cost

   $     250,667,834  
  

 

 

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 1,224,214  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (40,349,293
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized depreciation

   $ (39,125,079
  

 

 

 

1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.

The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Fund, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:

 

   

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

The Fund may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Fund. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes.

 

   

Futures

The Fund may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Fund bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Fund may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

At the time the Fund enters into futures, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Use of long futures subjects the Fund to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Fund to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held futures for hedging purposes.

The Fund typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Fund’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.

The Fund’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Fund decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Fund’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Fund to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty tables below for additional details.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund had entered into the following derivatives:

 

   

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Interest rate contracts

 

Receivable for variation margin on futures

 

$

386,301

 

Payable for variation margin on futures

 

$

1,451,203

Foreign currency contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

 

 

11,171

 

   
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $   397,472       $   1,451,203  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

*

Only variation margin receivable (payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Derivative Type

 

Location of Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives Within
Statement of
Operations

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Interest rate contracts

  Net realized gain/(loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures   $ (719,798   $ (502,859

Foreign currency contracts

  Net realized gain/(loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward currency exchange contracts     (281,518     130,505  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $     (1,001,316   $     (372,354
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Fund’s derivative transactions during the year ended October 31, 2023:

 

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts:

  

Average principal amount of buy contracts

   $ 2,751,702 (a) 

Average principal amount of sale contracts

   $ 3,714,800  

Futures:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $     12,455,352  

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 8,849,783  

 

(a)

Positions were open for one month during the reporting period.

For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.

All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Fund as of October 31, 2023. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the tables.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Counterparty

   Derivative
Assets
Subject to a
MA
     Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Received*
    Security
Collateral
Received*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Assets
 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC.

   $ 11,171      $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ 11,171  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $     11,171      $     – 0  –    $     – 0  –    $     – 0  –    $     11,171
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to overcollateralization.

 

^

Net amount represents the net receivable (payable) that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty.

2. Currency Transactions

The Fund may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Fund may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Fund may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Fund and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Fund may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).

NOTE E

Capital Stock

Each class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:

 

             
     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
     Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
  

 

 

   
Class A              

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     236        165       $ 1,906     $ 1,484    

 

   

Net increase

     236        165       $ 1,906     $ 1,484    

 

   

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

             
     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
     Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
  

 

 

   
Advisor Class              

Shares sold

     7,280,014        8,566,886       $ 59,027,563     $ 79,602,059    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     796,862        493,814         6,445,652       4,382,521    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (3,072,884      (2,886,247       (24,766,831     (25,806,933  

 

   

Net increase

     5,003,992        6,174,453       $ 40,706,384     $ 58,177,647    

 

   

NOTE F

Risks Involved in Investing in the Fund

Market Risk—The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the stock, bond or currency markets fluctuate. The value of the Fund’s investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

ESG Risk—Applying ESG and sustainability criteria to the investment process may exclude securities of certain issuers for non-investment reasons and, therefore, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use ESG or sustainability criteria. Securities of companies with ESG practices may shift into and out of favor depending on market and economic conditions, and the Fund’s performance may at times be better or worse than the performance of funds that do not use ESG or sustainability criteria. Furthermore, ESG factors and “sustainability” criteria are not uniformly defined, and may differ from those used by other funds. In addition, in evaluating an investment, the Adviser is dependent upon information and data that may be incomplete, inaccurate or unavailable, which could adversely affect the analysis of the ESG and sustainability factors relevant to a particular investment.

Interest-Rate Risk—Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Credit Risk—An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to factors such as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity and negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally, and may be more difficult to trade than other types of securities.

Duration Risk—Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities. The Fund invests in inflation-indexed securities, the value of which may be vulnerable to changes in expectations of inflation or interest rates.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Emerging-Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid and are subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.

Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns. Emerging market currencies may be more volatile and less liquid, and subject to significantly greater risk of currency controls and convertibility restrictions, than currencies of developed countries.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Derivatives Risk—Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Leverage Risk—When the Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments. The Fund may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Fund, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Fund than if the Fund were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.

Illiquid Investments Risk—Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.

Non-Diversification Risk—The Fund may have more risk because it is “non-diversified”, meaning that it can invest more of its assets in a smaller number of issuers. Accordingly, changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect, either negative or positive, on the Fund’s NAV.

Active Trading Risk—The Fund expects to engage in active and frequent trading of its portfolio securities and its portfolio turnover rate may greatly exceed 100%. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases transaction costs, which may negatively affect the Fund’s return. In addition, a high rate of portfolio turnover may result in substantial short-term gains, which may have adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders.

LIBOR Replacement Risk—The Fund may be exposed to debt securities, derivatives or other financial instruments that recently transitioned

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

from the London Interbank Offered Rate, or “LIBOR,” as a “benchmark” or “reference rate” for various interest rate calculations. LIBOR’s administrator, ICE Benchmark Administration, ceased publishing most LIBOR settings (including some U.S. LIBOR settings) by the end of 2021 and the remaining (and most widely used) U.S. Dollar LIBOR settings after June 30, 2023. The United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, will permit the use of synthetic U.S. Dollar LIBOR rates for non-U.S. contracts through September 30, 2024, but any such rates would be considered non-representative of the underlying market. Since 2018 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has published the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (referred to as SOFR), which is intended to replace U.S. Dollar LIBOR. SOFR is a broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities in the repurchase agreement (repo) market. There is no assurance that the composition or characteristics of SOFR or any such alternative reference rate will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that the market for SOFR-linked financial instruments will have the same volume or liquidity as did the market for LIBOR-linked financial instruments prior to LIBOR’s discontinuance or unavailability. Neither the long-term effects of the LIBOR transition process nor its ultimate success can yet be known.

Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Fund has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.

Management Risk—The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

NOTE G

Joint Credit Facility

A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Fund, participate in a $325 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing related to redemptions and other short term liquidity requirements, subject to certain restrictions. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Fund did not utilize the Facility during the year ended October 31, 2023.

NOTE H

Distributions to Shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

     2023     2022  

Distributions paid from:

    

Ordinary income

   $     7,741,305     $     5,154,448  

Long-term capital gains

     – 0  –      79,497  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total taxable distributions paid

   $ 7,741,305     $ 5,233,945  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of October 31, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Accumulated capital and other losses

   $ (15,730,716 )(a) 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (39,125,603 )(b) 
  

 

 

 

Total accumulated earnings (deficit)

   $     (54,856,319 )(c) 
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $15,730,716.

 

(b)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) are attributable primarily to the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments and the tax treatment of callable bonds.

 

(c)

The difference between book-basis and tax-basis components of accumulated earnings (deficit) is attributable primarily to dividends payable.

For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $4,945,258 and a net long-term capital loss carryforward of $10,785,458, which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.

During the current fiscal year, permanent differences primarily due to taxable overdistributions resulted in a net decrease in accumulated loss and a net decrease in additional paid-in capital. These reclassifications had no effect on net assets.

NOTE I

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2022-06, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848”. ASU 2022-06 is an amendment to ASU 2020-04, which provided optional guidance to

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

ease the potential accounting burden due to the discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates and which was effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. ASU 2022-06 extends the effective period through December 31, 2024. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying ASU 2022-06.

NOTE J

Subsequent Events

Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Fund’s financial statements through this date.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class A  
    Year Ended October 31,    

May 10,

2021(a) to
October 31,
2021

 
    2023     2022  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  7.74       $  10.12       $  10.00  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

     

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .26       .18       .07  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.06     (2.32     .13  
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .20       (2.14     .20  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

     

Dividends from net investment income

    (.29     (.23     (.08

Distributions from net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions

    – 0  –      (.01     – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.29     (.24     (.08
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  7.65       $  7.74       $  10.12  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

     

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    2.42     (21.48 )%      2.00

Ratios/Supplemental Data

     

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $59       $58       $74  

Ratio to average net assets of:

     

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    .85     .85     .85 %(e) 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    .92     .97     1.14 %(e) 

Net investment income(c)

    3.20     2.04     1.47 %(e) 

Portfolio turnover rate

    30     25     31

See footnote summary on page 56.

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    55


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Advisor Class  
    Year Ended October 31,    

May 10,

2021(a) to
October 31,
2021

 
    2023     2022  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  7.74       $  10.12       $  10.00  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

     

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .28       .21       .08  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.06     (2.33     .13  
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .22       (2.12     .21  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

     

Dividends from net investment income

    (.31     (.25     (.09

Distributions from net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions

    – 0  –      (.01     – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.31     (.26     (.09
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  7.65       $  7.74       $  10.12  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

     

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    2.67     (21.29 )%      2.12

Ratios/Supplemental Data

     

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $213,281       $177,086       $169,185  

Ratio to average net assets of:

     

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    .60     .60     .60 %(e) 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    .67     .72     .93 %(e) 

Net investment income(c)

    3.46     2.31     1.69 %(e) 

Portfolio turnover rate

    30     25     31

 

(a)

Commencement of operations.

 

(b)

Based on average shares outstanding.

 

(c)

Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser.

 

(d)

Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge is not reflected in the calculation of total investment return. Total investment return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Total investment return for a period of less than one year is not annualized.

 

(e)

Annualized.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

AB Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of AB Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio (the “Fund”) (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”)), including the portfolio of investments, as of October 31, 2023, and the related statements of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the two years in the period then ended and the period from May 10, 2021 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc.) at October 31, 2023, and the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and its financial highlights for each of the two years in the period then ended and the period from May 10, 2021 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 2021, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    57


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers or others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

LOGO

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the AB investment companies since 1968.

New York, New York

December 22, 2023

 

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2023 FEDERAL TAX INFORMATION

(unaudited)

 

For Federal income tax purposes, the following information is furnished with respect to the distributions paid by the Fund during the taxable year ended October 31, 2023. For foreign shareholders, 83.02% of ordinary income dividends paid may be considered to be qualifying to be taxed as interest-related dividends.

Shareholders should not use the above information to prepare their income tax returns. The information necessary to complete your income tax returns will be included with your Form 1099-DIV which will be sent to you separately in January 2024.

 

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Garry L. Moody(1),

Chairman

Jorge A. Bermudez(1)

Michael J. Downey(1)

Onur Erzan, President and Chief Executive Officer

  

Nancy P. Jacklin(1)

Jeanette W. Loeb(1)

Carol C. McMullen(1)

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.(1)

OFFICERS

Gershon M. Distenfeld(2),

Vice President

Tiffanie Wong(2), Vice President

Nancy E. Hay, Secretary

Michael B. Reyes, Senior Vice President

  

Stephen M. Woetzel, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Phyllis J. Clarke, Controller

Jennifer Friedland, Chief Compliance Officer

 

Custodian and Accounting Agent

Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.

50 Post Office Square

Boston, MA 02110

 

Principal Underwriter

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc.

501 Commerce Street

Nashville, TN 37203

 

Legal Counsel

Seward & Kissel LLP

One Battery Park Plaza

New York, NY 10004

  

Transfer Agent

AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc.

P.O. Box 786003

San Antonio, TX 78278

Toll-Free (800) 221-5672

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP

One Manhattan West

New York, NY 10001

 

1

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

2

The day-to-day management of, and investment decisions for, the Fund’s portfolio are made by the Adviser’s Sustainable Thematic Credit Team. Mr. Distenfeld and Ms. Wong are the investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Board of Directors Information

The business and affairs of the Fund are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. Certain information concerning the Fund’s Directors is set forth below.

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY

HELD BY
DIRECTOR

INTERESTED DIRECTOR    
Onur Erzan,#
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10105
47
(2021)
 

Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”), Head of Global Client Group and Head of Private Wealth. He oversees AB’s entire private wealth management business, third-party institutional, and retail franchise, where he is responsible for all client services, sales, and marketing, as well as product strategy, management, and development worldwide. Director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of the AB Mutual Funds as of April 1, 2021. He is also a member of the Equitable Holdings Management Committee. Prior to joining the firm in January 2021, he spent over 19 years with McKinsey (management consulting firm), most recently as a senior partner and co-leader of its Wealth & Asset Management practice. In addition, he co-led McKinsey’s Banking & Securities Solutions (a portfolio of data, analytics, digital assets and capabilities) globally.

    82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY

HELD BY
DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS    
Garry L. Moody,##
Chairman of the Board
71
(2021)
 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP (1995-2008) where he held a number of senior positions, including Vice Chairman, and U.S. and Global Investment Management Practice Managing Partner; President, Fidelity Accounting and Custody Services Company (1993-1995), where he was responsible for accounting, pricing, custody, and reporting for the Fidelity mutual funds; and Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1975-1993), where he served as the National Director of Mutual Fund Tax Services and Managing Partner of its Chicago Office Tax department. He served as a member of the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and the Independent Directors Council’s Governing Council from October 2019 through September 2023, where he also served as Chairman of the Governance Committee from October 2021 through September 2023. He is Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees since January 2023; he has served as a director or trustee since 2008, and served as Chairman of the Audit Committee of such funds from 2008 to February 2023.

    82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY

HELD BY
DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

(continued)

   
Jorge A. Bermudez,##
72
(2021)
 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chief Risk Officer of Citigroup, Inc., a global financial services company, from November 2007 to March 2008; Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup’s Commercial Business Group in North America and Citibank Texas from 2005 to 2007; and a variety of other executive and leadership roles at various businesses within Citigroup prior to then; Chairman (2018) of the Texas A&M Foundation Board of Trustees (Trustee since 2013) and Chairman of the Smart Grid Center Board at Texas A&M University since 2012; director of, among others, Citibank N.A. from 2005 to 2008, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Houston Branch from 2009 to 2011, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas from 2011 to 2017, and the Electric Reliability Council of Texas from 2010 to 2016; and Chair of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Moody’s Corporation since December 2022. He has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since January 2020.

    82     Moody’s Corporation since April 2011
     
Michael J. Downey,##
79
(2021)
  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chairman of the Asia Pacific Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) since prior to 2018 until January 2019. From 1987 until 1993, Chairman and CEO of Prudential Mutual Fund Management, director of the Prudential mutual funds, and member of the Executive Committee of Prudential Securities, Inc. He has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2005.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY

HELD BY
DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

(continued)

   
Nancy P. Jacklin,##
75
(2021)
 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. Professorial Lecturer at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (2008-2015). U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (which is responsible for ensuring the stability of the international monetary system), (December 2002-May 2006); Partner, Clifford Chance (1992-2002); Sector Counsel, International Banking and Finance, and Associate General Counsel, Citicorp (1985-1992); Assistant General Counsel (International), Federal Reserve Board of Governors (1982-1985); and Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of the Treasury (1973-1982). Member of the Bar of the District of Columbia and of New York; and member of the Council on Foreign Relations. She has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2006 and served as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds from 2014 to August 2023.

    82     None
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY

HELD BY
DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

(continued)

   
Jeanette W. Loeb,##
71
(2021)
 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. Director of New York City Center since 2005. Formerly, Chief Executive Officer of PetCareRx (e-commerce pet pharmacy) from 2002 to 2011 and 2015 to April 2023. She was a director of Apollo Investment Corp. (business development company) from August 2011 to July 2023 and a director of AB Multi-Manager Alternative Fund (fund of hedge funds) from 2012 to 2018. Formerly, affiliated with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (financial services) from 1977 to 1994, including as a partner thereof from 1986 to 1994. She has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since April 2020 and serves as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds since August 2023.

    82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY

HELD BY
DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

(continued)

   
Carol C. McMullen,##
68
(2021)
 

Private Investor and a member of the Advisory Board of Butcher Box (since 2018) and serves as Advisory Board Chair as of June 2023. Formerly, Managing Director of Slalom Consulting (consulting) from 2014 until July 2023; member, Mass General Brigham (formerly, Partners Healthcare) Investment Committee (2010-2019); Director of Norfolk & Dedham Group (mutual property and casualty insurance) from 2011 until November 2016; Director of Partners Community Physicians Organization (healthcare) from 2014 until December 2016; and Managing Director of The Crossland Group (consulting) from 2012 until 2013. She has held a number of senior positions in the asset and wealth management industries, including at Eastern Bank (where her roles included President of Eastern Wealth Management), Thomson Financial (Global Head of Sales for Investment Management), and Putnam Investments (where her roles included Chief Investment Officer, Core and Growth and Head of Global Investment Research). She has served on a number of private company and non-profit boards, and as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since June 2016 and serves as Chair of the Audit Committees of such funds since February 2023.

    82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***
  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
   

OTHER PUBLIC

COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY

HELD BY
DIRECTOR

DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

(continued)

   

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.,##
82
(2021)

 

Private Investor since prior to 2018. He was a Director of Xilinx, Inc. (programmable logic semi-conductors and adaptable, intelligent computing) from 2007 through August 2020, and is a former director of 33 other companies and organizations. Former Chairman and CEO of Dupont Photomasks, Inc. (semi-conductor manufacturing equipment) from 2003 through 2006. He has extensive operating leadership and venture capital investing experience, including five interim or full-time CEO roles, and prior service as general partner of institutional venture capital partnerships. He also has extensive non-profit board leadership experience, and currently serves on the board of the George Lucas Educational Foundation. He has served as a director of one AB Fund since 1992, and director or trustee of all the AB Funds since 2005. He has served as both Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees from 2014 through December 2022.

    82     None

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s disinterested Directors is c/o AllianceBernstein L.P., Attention: Legal & Compliance Department—Mutual Fund Legal, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

There is no stated term of office for the Fund’s Directors.

 

***

The information above includes each Director’s principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes, and skills relevant to each Director’s qualifications to serve as a Director, which led to the conclusion that each Director should serve as a Director for the Fund.

 

#

Mr. Erzan is an “interested person” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, due to his position as a Senior Vice President of the Adviser.

 

##

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

Officers of the Fund

Certain information concerning the Fund’s Officers is listed below.

 

NAME, ADDRESS*
AND AGE
   POSITION(S)
HELD WITH FUND
   PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
Onur Erzan
47
   President and Chief Executive Officer    See biography above.
     
Gershon M. Distenfeld
48
   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also Co-Head of Fixed-Income.
     
Tiffanie Wong
38
   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018. She is also Director – Fixed Income Responsible Investing Portfolio Management; and Director – US Investment-Grade Credit.
     

Nancy E. Hay
51

   Secretary   

Senior Vice President and Counsel of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018 and Assistant Secretary of ABI**.

     
Michael B. Reyes
47
   Senior Vice President    Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Stephen M. Woetzel
52

   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer    Senior Vice President of ABIS**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     
Phyllis J. Clarke
62
   Controller    Vice President of ABIS**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Jennifer Friedland
49

   Chief Compliance Officer    Vice President of the Adviser** since 2020 and Mutual Fund Chief Compliance Officer (of all Funds since January 2023 and of the ETF Funds since 2022). Before joining the Adviser** in 2020, she was Chief Compliance Officer at WestEnd Advisors, LLC from prior to 2018 until 2019.

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s Officers is 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

The Adviser, ABI and ABIS are affiliates of the Fund.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) has additional information about the Fund’s Directors and Officers and is available without charge upon request. Contact your financial representative or AB at (800)-227-4618, or visit www.abfunds.com, for a free prospectus or SAI.

 

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Operation and Effectiveness of the Funds’ Liquidity Risk Management Program:

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted the open-end fund liquidity rule (the “Liquidity Rule”). In June 2018 the SEC adopted a requirement that funds disclose information about the operation and effectiveness of their Liquidity Risk Management Program (“LRMP”) in their reports to shareholders.

One of the requirements of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund to designate an Administrator of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program. The Administrator of the Fund’s LRMP is AllianceBernstein L.P., the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The Adviser has delegated the responsibility to its Liquidity Risk Management Committee (the “Committee”).

Another requirement of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund’s Board of Directors/Trustees (the “Fund Board”) to receive an annual written report from the Administrator of the LRMP, which addresses the operation of the fund’s LRMP and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness. The Adviser provided the Fund Board with such annual report during the first quarter of 2023, which covered the period January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 (the “Program Reporting Period”).

The LRMP’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner.

Pursuant to the LRMP, the Fund classifies the liquidity of its portfolio investments into one of the four categories defined by the SEC: Highly Liquid, Moderately Liquid, Less Liquid, and Illiquid. These classifications are reported to the SEC on Form N-PORT.

During the Program Reporting Period, the Committee reviewed whether the Fund’s strategy is appropriate for an open-end structure, incorporating any holdings of less liquid and illiquid assets. If the Fund participated in derivative transactions, the exposure from such transactions were considered in the LRMP.

The Committee also performed an analysis to determine whether the Fund is required to maintain a Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”). The Committee also incorporated the following information when determining the Fund’s reasonably anticipated trading size for purposes of liquidity monitoring: historical net redemption activity, a Fund’s concentration in an issuer, shareholder concentration, investment performance, total net assets, and distribution channels.

The Adviser informed the Fund Board that the Committee believes the Funds’ LRMP is adequately designed, has been implemented as intended,

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    69


and has operated effectively since its inception. No material exceptions have been noted since the implementation of the LRMP. During the Program Reporting Period, liquidity in all markets was challenged due to rising rates and economic uncertainty. However, markets also remained orderly during the Program Reporting Period. There were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions during the Program Reporting Period.

 

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Information Regarding the Review and Approval of the Fund’s Advisory Agreement

The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held in-person on August 1-2, 2023 (the “Meeting”).

Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Vice President of the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.

The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests a portion of its assets.

The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    71


judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided

The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and may from time to time propose changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability

The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for the period ended December 31, 2021 and calendar year 2022 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information for this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to the subsidiaries that provide transfer agency and distribution services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the

 

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Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors noted that the Fund was not profitable to the Adviser in the periods reviewed.

Fall-Out Benefits

The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of certain classes of the Fund’s shares; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Fund’s unprofitability to the Adviser would be exacerbated without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.

Investment Results

In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors received detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting since the Fund’s inception.

At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an independent service provider (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Advisor Class shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-year period ended May 31, 2023 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.

Advisory Fees and Other Expenses

The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees payable by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and noted that it was lower than the median. They also noted that the Adviser’s total rate of compensation, taking into account the impact of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year, was above the median.

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    73


The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the Fund. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and in a report from the Fund’s Senior Vice President and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and for services to any sub-advised funds utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the Fund, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.

The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore or sub-advisory accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions and compliance obligations; (iii) must prepare and file or distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.

In connection with their review of the Fund’s advisory fee, the directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund in comparison to the medians for a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Advisor Class expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and reflected the impact of the Adviser’s expense cap for the Fund. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view the expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s ratio was above a median. After reviewing and

 

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discussing the Adviser’s explanation of the reasons for this, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.

Economies of Scale

The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and presentations from time to time by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.

 

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AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO    |    75


This page is not part of the Shareholder Report or the Financial Statements.

 

 

AB FAMILY OF FUNDS

 

US EQUITY

CORE

Core Opportunities Fund

Select US Equity Portfolio

Sustainable US Thematic Portfolio

GROWTH

Concentrated Growth Fund

Discovery Growth Fund

Growth Fund

Large Cap Growth Fund

Small Cap Growth Portfolio

VALUE

Discovery Value Fund

Equity Income Fund

Relative Value Fund

Small Cap Value Portfolio

Value Fund

INTERNATIONAL/GLOBAL EQUITY

CORE

Global Core Equity Portfolio

International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio1

Sustainable Global Thematic Fund

Sustainable International Thematic Fund

Tax-Managed Wealth Appreciation Strategy

Wealth Appreciation Strategy

GROWTH

Concentrated International Growth Portfolio

VALUE

All China Equity Portfolio

International Value Fund

FIXED INCOME

MUNICIPAL

High Income Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio

Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio

National Portfolio

Arizona Portfolio

California Portfolio

Massachusetts Portfolio

Minnesota Portfolio

New Jersey Portfolio

New York Portfolio

Ohio Portfolio

Pennsylvania Portfolio

Virginia Portfolio

TAXABLE

Bond Inflation Strategy

Global Bond Fund

High Income Fund

Income Fund

Intermediate Duration Portfolio

Short Duration High Yield Portfolio1

Short Duration Income Portfolio

Short Duration Portfolio

Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio

Total Return Bond Portfolio

ALTERNATIVES

All Market Real Return Portfolio

Global Real Estate Investment Fund

Select US Long/Short Portfolio

MULTI-ASSET

All Market Total Return Portfolio

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

Global Risk Allocation Fund

Sustainable Thematic Balanced Portfolio

CLOSED-END FUNDS

AllianceBernstein Global High Income Fund

AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund

EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS

Disruptors ETF

High Yield ETF

Tax-Aware Short Duration Municipal ETF

Ultra Short Income ETF

US High Dividend ETF

US Large Cap Strategic Equities ETF

US Low Volatility Equity ETF

 

We also offer Government Money Market Portfolio, which serves as the money market fund exchange vehicle for the AB mutual funds. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The Fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the Fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The Fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the Fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the Fund at any time.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

1

Prior to July 5, 2023, International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio was named International Strategic Core Portfolio and Short Duration High Yield Portfolio was named Limited Duration High Income Portfolio.

 

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LOGO

 

AB SUSTAINABLE THEMATIC CREDIT PORTFOLIO

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

800 221 5672

 

STC-0151-1023                 LOGO


OCT    10.31.23

LOGO

ANNUAL REPORT

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

 

LOGO

 


 

 

 
Investment Products Offered  

  Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

This shareholder report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus for individuals who are not current shareholders of the Fund.

You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. AB publishes full portfolio holdings for the Fund monthly at www.abfunds.com.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.

The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.


 

FROM THE PRESIDENT    LOGO

Dear Shareholder,

We’re pleased to provide this report for the AB Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio (the “Fund”). Please review the discussion of Fund performance, the market conditions during the reporting period and the Fund’s investment strategy.

At AB, we’re striving to help our clients achieve better outcomes by:

 

+   

Fostering diverse perspectives that give us a distinctive approach to navigating global capital markets

 

+   

Applying differentiated investment insights through a connected global research network

 

+   

Embracing innovation to design better ways to invest and leading-edge mutual-fund solutions

Whether you’re an individual investor or a multibillion-dollar institution, we’re putting our knowledge and experience to work for you every day.

For more information about AB’s comprehensive range of products and shareholder resources, please log on to www.abfunds.com.

Thank you for your investment in AB mutual funds—and for placing your trust in our firm.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Onur Erzan

President and Chief Executive Officer, AB Mutual Funds

 

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ANNUAL REPORT

 

December 20, 2023

This report provides management’s discussion of fund performance for the AB Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio for the annual reporting period ended October 31, 2023.

The investment objective of the Fund is to seek to maximize after-tax return and income.

NAV RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     6 Months      12 Months  
AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO      
Class A Shares      -5.11%        2.43%  
Class C Shares      -5.47%        1.67%  
Advisor Class Shares1      -4.89%        2.80%  
Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index      -4.65%        2.64%  

 

1

Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

INVESTMENT RESULTS

The table above shows the Fund’s performance compared with its benchmark, the Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index, for the six- and 12-month periods ended October 31, 2023.

For the 12-month period, all share classes except the Advisor Class underperformed the benchmark, before sales charges. Security selection in electric utility and senior living detracted, relative to the benchmark, while selection within state general obligation and toll roads/transit contributed. Yield-curve positioning contributed with overweights to the long end and short end of the curve. Lastly, the Fund was overweight lower-rated (noninvestment-grade) bonds, which is fully composed of investment-grade bonds. This overweight contributed for the period.

For the six-month period, all share classes underperformed the benchmark. Security selection within electric utility and prepay energy detracted, while selection within state general obligation and health care contributed. Additionally, an overweight to the long end of the yield-curve detracted. Lastly, the Fund was overweight lower-rated (noninvestment-grade) bonds, which is fully composed of investment-grade bonds. This overweight contributed for the period.

The Fund used derivatives in the form of interest rate swaps for hedging purposes, which added to absolute returns for both periods. Credit default

 

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swaps were used for hedging and investment purposes, which had no material impact over both periods. Consumer Price Index swaps were used for hedging purposes which had no material impact over the periods. Municipal market data rate locks were used for investment purposes, which added for both periods.

MARKET REVIEW AND INVESTMENT STRATEGY

For the 12-month period ending October 31, 2023, the yield on a 10-Year AAA municipal bond rose to 3.61% from 3.34% and the yield on the 10-Year US Treasury rose to 4.91% from 4.06%. After-tax spreads widened on the short end of the curve, while spreads compressed five-years and out. This indicated that municipals became cheaper relative to Treasuries on the short end, while becoming more expensive on the intermediate and long part. Performance was particularly strong for the first 10 months of this period. However, worries that the US Federal Reserve would continue its policy tightening stance longer than anticipated caused a sell-off in September and October, leading to a lower return over the 12-month period.

The Fund’s Senior Investment Management Team (the “Team”) continues to seek investments in attractive after-tax returns such as municipal and taxable fixed-income, and selective below investment-grade bonds. The Team seeks to manage interest-rate exposure by focusing on lower-rated municipal and corporate bonds.

The Fund may purchase municipal securities that are insured under policies issued by certain insurance companies. Historically, insured municipal securities typically received a higher credit rating, which meant that the issuer of the securities paid a lower interest rate. As a result of declines in the credit quality and associated downgrades of most bond insurers, insurance has less value than it did in the past. In purchasing such insured securities, the Adviser evaluates the risk and return of municipal securities through its own research. If an insurance company’s rating is downgraded or the company becomes insolvent, the prices of municipal securities insured by the insurance company may decline. As of October 31, 2023, the Fund’s percentages of investments in municipal bonds that are insured and in insured municipal bonds that have been pre-refunded or escrowed to maturity were 6.00% and 0.00%, respectively.

INVESTMENT POLICIES

The Fund pursues its objective by investing principally in a national portfolio of both municipal and taxable fixed-income securities. The Fund invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets in fixed-income securities. The Fund also invests, under normal circumstances, at least 65% of its total assets in municipal securities

 

(continued on next page)

 

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that pay interest that is exempt from federal income tax. These securities may pay interest that is subject to the federal alternative minimum tax for certain taxpayers. The income earned and distributed to shareholders on non-municipal securities would not be exempt from federal income tax. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities rated below investment grade (commonly known as “junk bonds”), although such securities are not expected to be the Fund’s primary focus.

The Adviser selects securities for the Fund based on a variety of factors, including credit quality, maturity, diversification benefits, and the relative expected after-tax returns of taxable and municipal securities (considering federal tax rates and without regard to state and local income taxes). As the objective is to increase the after-tax return of the Fund, an investor in the Fund may incur a tax liability that will generally be greater than the same investor would have in a fund investing exclusively in municipal securities, and that will be higher if the investor is in a higher tax bracket. In addition, the tax implications of the Fund’s trading activity, such as realizing taxable gains, are considered in making purchase and sale decisions for the Fund. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity from short- to long-term.

The Fund may also invest in forward commitments; zero-coupon municipal securities and variable-, floating- and inverse-floating-rate municipal securities.

The Fund may use derivatives, such as swaps, options, futures contracts and forwards, to achieve its investment strategies. For example, the Fund may enter into tender option bonds and credit default and interest rate swaps relating to municipal and taxable fixed-income securities or securities indices. Derivatives may provide more efficient and economical exposure to fixed-income securities markets than direct investments.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

 

Benchmark Disclosure

The Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index is unmanaged and does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. The Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index represents the performance of the long-term tax-exempt bond market consisting of investment-grade bonds. An investor cannot invest directly in an index, and its results are not indicative of the performance for any specific investment, including the Fund.

A Word About Risk

Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk: An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk: Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) are subject to a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific municipal or corporate developments and negative performance of the junk bond market generally and may be more difficult to trade than other types of securities.

Municipal Market Risk: This is the risk that special factors may adversely affect the value of municipal securities and have a significant effect on the yield or value of the Fund’s investments in municipal securities. These factors include economic conditions, political or legislative changes, public health crises, uncertainties related to the tax status of municipal securities, and the rights of investors in these securities. To the extent that the Fund invests more of its assets in a particular state’s municipal securities, the Fund may be vulnerable to events adversely affecting that state, including economic, political and regulatory occurrences, court decisions, terrorism, public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and catastrophic natural disasters, such as hurricanes, fires or

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

earthquakes. For example, the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly stressed the financial resources of many issuers of municipal securities, which could impair any such issuer’s ability to meet its financial obligations when due and adversely impact the value of its securities held by the Fund. As the full effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on state and local economies and on issuers of municipal securities are still uncertain, the financial difficulties of issuers of municipal securities may worsen, adversely affecting the performance of the Fund. The Fund’s investments in certain municipal securities with principal and interest payments that are made from the revenues of a specific project or facility, and not general tax revenues, may have increased risks. Factors affecting the project or facility, such as local business or economic conditions, could have a significant effect on the project’s ability to make payments of principal and interest on these securities.

In addition, changes in tax rates or the treatment of income from certain types of municipal securities, among other things, could negatively affect the municipal securities markets.

The Fund invests, from time to time, in the municipal securities of Puerto Rico or other US territories and their governmental agencies and municipalities, which are exempt from federal, state, and, where applicable, local income taxes. These municipal securities may have more risks than those of other US issuers of municipal securities. Puerto Rico continues to face a very challenging economic and fiscal environment, worsened by the spread of COVID-19 and the adverse effect that related governmental and public responses have had on Puerto Rico’s economy. If the general economic situation in Puerto Rico continues to persist or worsens, the volatility and credit quality of Puerto Rican municipal securities could continue to be adversely affected, and the market for such securities may deteriorate further.

Tax Risk: From time to time, the US government and the US Congress consider changes in federal tax law that could limit or eliminate the federal tax exemption for municipal bond income, which would in effect reduce the income received by shareholders from the Fund by increasing taxes on that income. In such event, the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) could also decline as yields on municipal bonds, which are typically lower than those on taxable bonds, would be expected to increase to approximately the yield of comparable taxable bonds. Actions or anticipated actions affecting the tax-exempt status of municipal bonds could also result in significant shareholder redemptions of Fund shares as investors anticipate adverse effects on the Fund or seek higher yields to offset the potential loss of the tax deduction. As a result, the Fund would be required to maintain higher levels of cash to meet the redemptions, which would negatively affect the Fund’s yield.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Interest-Rate Risk: Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Duration Risk: Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk: This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities.

Illiquid Investments Risk: Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes and large positions. Municipal securities may have more illiquid investments risk than other fixed-income securities because they trade less frequently and the market for municipal securities is generally smaller than many other markets.

Leverage Risk: To the extent the Fund uses leveraging techniques, its NAV may be more volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of changes in interest rates and any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments.

Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

These and other risks are more fully discussed in the Fund’s prospectus. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

An Important Note About Historical Performance

The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance shown in this report represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance information shown. You may obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end by visiting www.abfunds.com.

All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Fund have been deducted. NAV returns do not reflect sales charges; if sales charges were reflected, the Fund’s quoted performance would be lower. SEC returns reflect the applicable sales charges for each share class: a 3% maximum front-end sales charge for Class A shares and a 1% 1-year contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares. Returns for the different share classes will vary due to their different expenses associated with each class. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

 

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN THE FUND (unaudited)

12/11/20131 TO 10/31/2023

 

LOGO

This chart illustrates the total value of an assumed $10,000 investment in AB Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio Class A shares (from 12/11/20131 to 10/31/2023) as compared to the performance of its benchmark. The chart reflects the deduction of the maximum 3.00% sales charge from the initial $10,000 investment in the Fund and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions.

 

1

Inception date: 12/11/2013

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

    NAV Returns     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
    SEC
Yields1
    Taxable
Equivalent
Yields2
 
CLASS A SHARES         4.29%       6.60%  
1 Year     2.43%       -0.69%      
5 Years     1.32%       0.71%      
Since Inception3     2.10%       1.78%      
CLASS C SHARES         3.66%       5.63%  
1 Year     1.67%       0.68%      
5 Years     0.57%       0.57%      
Since Inception3,4     1.34%       1.34%      
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES5         4.67%       7.18%  
1 Year     2.80%       2.80%      
5 Years     1.60%       1.60%      
Since Inception3     2.37%       2.37%      

The Fund’s current prospectus fee table shows the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios as 0.91%, 1.66% and 0.66% for Class A, Class C and Advisor Class shares, respectively, gross of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. Contractual fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements limited the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios, exclusive of expenses associated with securities sold short, acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest, interest expense, taxes, extraordinary expenses, brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, to 0.75%, 1.50% and 0.50% for Class A, Class C and Advisor Class shares, respectively. These waivers/reimbursements may not be terminated prior to January 31, 2024, and may be extended by the Adviser for additional one-year terms. Absent reimbursements or waivers, performance would have been lower. The Financial Highlights section of this report sets forth expense ratio data for the current reporting period; the expense ratios shown above may differ from the expense ratios in the Financial Highlights section since they are based on different time periods.

 

1

SEC yields are calculated based on SEC guidelines for the 30-day period ended October 31, 2023.

 

2

Taxable equivalent yields are based on SEC yields and a 35% marginal federal income tax rate and maximum state taxes where applicable.

 

3

Inception date: 12/11/2013.

 

4

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

5

This share class is offered at NAV to eligible investors and the SEC returns are the same as the NAV returns. Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

SEC AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS

AS OF THE MOST RECENT CALENDAR QUARTER-END

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

    

SEC Returns

(reflects applicable
sales charges)

 
CLASS A SHARES   
1 Year      -0.09%  
5 Years      0.87%  
Since Inception1      1.97%  
CLASS C SHARES   
1 Year      1.25%  
5 Years      0.73%  
Since Inception1,2      1.54%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES3   
1 Year      3.27%  
5 Years      1.74%  
Since Inception1      2.56%  

 

1

Inception date: 12/11/2013.

 

2

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

3

Please note that this share class is for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

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EXPENSE EXAMPLE

(unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.

Actual Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the hypothetical example is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

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EXPENSE EXAMPLE (continued)

 

    Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2023
    Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2023
   

Expenses Paid
During Period*

   

Annualized
Expense Ratio*

 
Class A      

Actual

  $     1,000     $     948.90     $     4.42       0.90

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,020.67     $ 4.58       0.90
Class C      

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 945.30     $ 8.09       1.65

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,016.89     $ 8.39       1.65
Advisor Class      

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 951.10     $ 3.20       0.65

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $     1,021.93     $ 3.31       0.65

 

*

Expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

**

Assumes 5% annual return before expenses.

 

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PORTFOLIO SUMMARY

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

PORTFOLIO STATISTICS

Net Assets ($mil): $409.7

 

 

 

LOGO

 

 

 

LOGO

 

1

The Fund’s quality rating and state breakdowns are expressed as a percentage of the Fund’s total investments in municipal securities and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). The quality ratings are determined by using the S&P Global Ratings (“S&P”), Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. (“Moody’s”) and Fitch Ratings, Ltd. (“Fitch”). The Fund considers the credit ratings issued by S&P, Moody’s and Fitch and uses the highest rating issued by the agencies. These ratings are a measure of the quality and safety of a bond or portfolio, based on the issuer’s financial condition. AAA is the highest (best) and D is the lowest (worst). If applicable, the Pre-refunded category includes bonds which are secured by U.S. Government securities and therefore are deemed high-quality investment-grade by the Adviser. If applicable, Not Applicable (N/A) includes non-creditworthy investments, such as equities, currency contracts, futures and options. If applicable, the Not Rated category includes bonds that are not rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization. The Adviser evaluates the creditworthiness of non-rated securities based on a number of factors including, but not limited to, cash flows, enterprise value and economic environment.

 

2

“Other” represents less than 1.8% in 32 different states, American Samoa, District of Columbia and Guam.

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

MUNICIPAL OBLIGATIONS – 109.2%

    

Long-Term Municipal Bonds – 109.0%

    

Alabama – 10.2%

    

Black Belt Energy Gas District
(Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The))
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2052

   $ 1,000     $ 963,202  

Series 2022-F
5.50%, 11/01/2053

     2,000       2,023,599  

Series 2023-A
5.25%, 01/01/2054

     2,000       2,002,037  

Series 2023-D
5.401% (SOFR + 1.85%), 06/01/2049(a)(b)

     10,000       9,976,586  

Black Belt Energy Gas District
(Nomura Holdings, Inc.)
Series 2022-A
4.00%, 12/01/2052

     1,000       918,491  

Black Belt Energy Gas District
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2018
4.537% (SOFR + 0.90%), 12/01/2048(b)

     10,000       9,999,835  

County of Jefferson AL Sewer Revenue
Series 2013-D
6.00%, 10/01/2042

     110       113,036  

Southeast Energy Authority A Cooperative District
(Morgan Stanley)
Series 2022-A
5.50%, 01/01/2053

     1,000       1,014,827  

5.971% (SOFR + 2.42%), 01/01/2053(b)

     2,000       2,050,697  

Southeast Energy Authority A Cooperative District
(Royal Bank of Canada)
Series 2023-B
5.00%, 01/01/2054

     10,000       9,932,463  

Southeast Energy Authority A Cooperative District
(Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.)
Series 2023-A
5.25%, 01/01/2054

     2,000       1,992,942  

Sumter County Industrial Development Authority/AL
(Enviva, Inc.)
Series 2022
6.00%, 07/15/2052

     1,185       799,818  
    

 

 

 
       41,787,533  
    

 

 

 

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Alaska – 0.5%

    

Alaska Housing Finance Corp.
(Pre-refunded – Others)
Series 2023
4.39%, 07/01/2026(c)

   $ 2,000     $ 1,990,657  
    

 

 

 

American Samoa – 0.0%

    

American Samoa Economic Development Authority
(Territory of American Samoa)
Series 2018
7.125%, 09/01/2038(c)

     135       141,457  
    

 

 

 

Arizona – 2.0%

    

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(Heritage Academy Laveen & Gateway Obligated Group)
Series 2021
5.00%, 07/01/2051(c)

     1,000       778,160  

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(KIPP NYC Public Charter Schools)
Series 2021-B
4.00%, 07/01/2061

     1,000       704,658  

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(Legacy Cares, Inc.)
Series 2020
7.75%, 07/01/2050(d)(e)(f)

     1,000       60,000  

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(Pinecrest Academy of Nevada)
Series 2020-A
4.00%, 07/15/2050(c)

     100       69,835  

Chandler Industrial Development Authority
(Intel Corp.)
Series 2022
5.00%, 09/01/2042

     2,000       2,014,145  

City of Glendale AZ
(City of Glendale AZ COP)
Series 2021
2.222%, 07/01/2030

     1,000       807,188  

City of Tempe AZ
(City of Tempe AZ COP)
Series 2021
2.521%, 07/01/2036

     1,000       687,382  

Industrial Development Authority of the City of Phoenix Arizona (The)
(GreatHearts Arizona Obligated Group)
Series 2014
5.00%, 07/01/2044

     100       86,502  

 

16    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima (The)
(La Posada at Park Centre, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2022
6.75%, 11/15/2042(c)

  $ 250     $ 242,197  

7.00%, 11/15/2057(c)

    250       239,705  

Maricopa County Industrial Development Authority
(Commercial Metals Co.)
Series 2022
4.00%, 10/15/2047(c)

    600       461,762  

Salt Verde Financial Corp.
(Citigroup, Inc.)
Series 2007
5.00%, 12/01/2032

    2,000       1,988,283  
   

 

 

 
      8,139,817  
   

 

 

 

Arkansas – 0.4%

   

Arkansas Development Finance Authority
(Hybar LLC)
Series 2023
12.00%, 07/01/2048(c)

    1,300       1,309,630  

Arkansas Development Finance Authority
(United States Steel Corp.)
Series 2022
5.45%, 09/01/2052

    200       175,595  
   

 

 

 
      1,485,225  
   

 

 

 

California – 13.8%

   

Alameda Corridor Transportation Authority
Series 2022-A
0.00%, 10/01/2049(g)

    1,000       462,201  

ARC70 II TRUST
Series 2021
4.00%, 12/01/2059

    300       232,655  

Series 2023
4.84%, 04/01/2065(f)(j)

    2,000       1,916,654  

California Community Choice Financing Authority
(American International Group, Inc.)
Series 2023-D
5.50%, 05/01/2054

    2,000       2,045,383  

California Community Choice Financing Authority
(Deutsche Bank AG)
Series 2023
5.25%, 01/01/2054

    4,445       4,348,783  

 

abfunds.com  

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

California Community Choice Financing Authority
(Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The))
Series 2023
5.00%, 12/01/2053

  $ 1,000     $ 993,451  

California Community Choice Financing Authority
(Morgan Stanley)
Series 2023
5.00%, 07/01/2053(a)

    10,000       9,968,921  

5.181% (SOFR + 1.63%), 07/01/2053(b)

    2,000       1,986,109  

California Community Housing Agency
(California Community Housing Agency Aster Apartments)
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 02/01/2056(c)

    1,000       741,004  

California Community Housing Agency
(California Community Housing Agency Brio Apartments & Next on Lex Apartments)
Series 2021
4.00%, 02/01/2056(c)

    250       183,237  

California Community Housing Agency
(California Community Housing Agency Fountains at Emerald Park)
Series 2021
3.00%, 08/01/2056(c)

    500       296,206  

4.00%, 08/01/2046(c)

    500       368,103  

California Community Housing Agency
(California Community Housing Agency Summit at Sausalito Apartments)
Series 2021
3.00%, 02/01/2057(c)

    1,000       592,314  

California Community Housing Agency
(California Community Housing Agency Twin Creek Apartments)
Series 2022
Zero Coupon, 08/01/2065(c)

    2,500       102,062  

5.50%, 02/01/2040(c)

    1,000       836,064  

California Infrastructure & Economic Development Bank
(DesertXpress Enterprises LLC)
Series 2023
3.65%, 01/01/2050(c)

    2,585       2,570,544  

California Infrastructure & Economic Development Bank
(WFCS Holdings II LLC)
Series 2021
Zero Coupon, 01/01/2061(c)

    1,000       42,672  

 

18    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

California Municipal Finance Authority
(CHF-Riverside II LLC)
Series 2019
5.00%, 05/15/2040

   $ 250     $ 247,500  

California Municipal Finance Authority
(Samuel Merritt University)
Series 2022
5.25%, 06/01/2053

     1,000       979,160  

California Pollution Control Financing Authority
(Poseidon Resources Channelside LP)
Series 2012
5.00%, 11/21/2045(c)

     250       230,833  

Series 2023
5.00%, 07/01/2035(c)

     1,250       1,265,210  

California Pollution Control Financing Authority
(San Diego County Water Authority Desalination Project Pipeline)
Series 2019
5.00%, 11/21/2045(c)

     1,000       947,535  

California School Finance Authority
(Classical Academy Obligated Group)
Series 2022
5.00%, 10/01/2052(c)

     1,000       868,434  

California Statewide Communities Development Authority
(Enloe Medical Center Obligated Group)
AGM Series 2022-A
5.375%, 08/15/2057

     1,000       1,027,651  

California Statewide Communities Development Authority
(Loma Linda University Medical Center)
Series 2016-A
5.25%, 12/01/2056(c)

     1,000       884,650  

City of Los Angeles Department of Airports
Series 2020-C
5.00%, 05/15/2039

     1,000       994,909  

Series 2022
5.25%, 05/15/2047

     2,000       1,990,245  

CMFA Special Finance Agency
(CMFA Special Finance Agency Enclave)
Series 2022-A
4.00%, 08/01/2058(c)

     400       267,988  

CMFA Special Finance Agency
(CMFA Special Finance Agency Latitude33)
Series 2021-A
3.00%, 12/01/2056(c)

     500       295,518  

 

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AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    19


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

CMFA Special Finance Agency
(CMFA Special Finance Agency Solana at Grand)
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 08/01/2056(c)

   $ 1,000     $ 743,131  

CMFA Special Finance Agency VIII Elan Huntington Beach
Series 2021
3.00%, 08/01/2056(c)

     1,000       590,430  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority 777 Place-Pomona)
Series 2021
3.25%, 05/01/2057(c)

     500       308,458  

4.00%, 05/01/2057(c)

     350       220,268  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority 1818 Platinum Triangle-Anaheim)
Series 2021
3.25%, 04/01/2057(c)

     500       302,349  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Acacia on Santa Rosa Creek)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2056(c)

     400       295,683  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Altana Apartments)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2056(c)

     200       133,622  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Crescent)
Series 2022
4.30%, 07/01/2059(c)

     500       362,991  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Jefferson Platinum Triangle Apartments)
Series 2021-A2
3.125%, 08/01/2056(c)

     100       61,067  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Millennium South Bay-Hawthorne)
Series 2021
3.25%, 07/01/2056(c)

     500       300,621  

4.00%, 07/01/2058(c)

     200       122,164  

 

20    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Oceanaire Apartments)
Series 2021
4.00%, 09/01/2056(c)

   $ 200     $ 131,701  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Park Crossing Apartments)
Series 2021
3.25%, 12/01/2058(c)

     300       174,573  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Pasadena Portfolio)
Series 2021
3.00%, 12/01/2056(c)

     1,000       593,029  

4.00%, 12/01/2056(c)

     400       255,517  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Union South Bay)
Series 2021-A2
4.00%, 07/01/2056(c)

     1,000       654,185  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Vineyard Gardens Apartments)
Series 2021
3.25%, 10/01/2058(c)

     1,000       584,488  

CSCDA Community Improvement Authority
(CSCDA Community Improvement Authority Waterscape Apartments)
Series 2021-A
3.00%, 09/01/2056(c)

     1,000       594,387  

Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corp.
Series 2021
3.85%, 06/01/2050

     905       821,566  

Series 2021-B Zero Coupon, 06/01/2066

     2,500       204,210  

Hastings Campus Housing Finance Authority
Series 2020-A
5.00%, 07/01/2061(c)

     1,000       765,190  

River Islands Public Financing Authority
(River Islands Public Financing Authority Community Facilities District No. 2003-1)
Series 2022
5.75%, 09/01/2052

     1,000       888,649  

San Diego Unified School District/CA
Series 2023
4.00%, 07/01/2053

     1,000       849,536  

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

San Francisco Intl Airport
Series 2019-A
5.00%, 05/01/2044

   $ 1,000     $ 962,767  

Series 2023-E
5.50%, 05/01/2040(h)

     1,315       1,360,738  

State of California
Series 2023
5.00%, 09/01/2043

     5,000       5,264,752  

Tobacco Securitization Authority of Northern California
(Sacramento County Tobacco Securitization Corp.)
Series 2021
Zero Coupon, 06/01/2060

     200       23,669  

Tobacco Securitization Authority of Southern California
(San Diego County Tobacco Asset Securitization Corp.)
Series 2006
Zero Coupon, 06/01/2046

     1,000       171,977  

University of California
Series 2023-B
5.00%, 05/15/2042

     1,000       1,054,075  
    

 

 

 
       56,481,789  
    

 

 

 

Colorado – 1.7%

    

Aurora Highlands Community Authority Board
Series 2021-A
5.75%, 12/01/2051

     500       412,499  

Centerra Metropolitan District No. 1
Series 2022
6.50%, 12/01/2053

     500       465,222  

City & County of Denver CO
(United Airlines, Inc.)
Series 2017
5.00%, 10/01/2032

     615       575,403  

Colorado Educational & Cultural Facilities Authority
(James Irwin Educational Foundation Obligated Group)
Series 2022
5.00%, 09/01/2062

     1,000       842,037  

Colorado Educational & Cultural Facilities Authority
(Lighthouse Building Corp.)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2061

     1,000       655,194  

 

22    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Colorado Health Facilities Authority
(Aberdeen Ridge, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2021-A
5.00%, 05/15/2049

  $ 100     $ 62,371  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority
(Christian Living Neighborhoods Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 01/01/2042

    250       186,307  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority
(Frasier Meadows Manor, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2023-2
4.00%, 05/15/2041

    100       75,880  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority
(Parkview Medical Center, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2015-B
5.00%, 09/01/2030

    200       200,856  

Douglas County Housing Partnership (Bridgewater Castle Rock ALF LLC)
Series 2021
5.375%, 01/01/2041(f)

    250       172,661  

E-470 Public Highway Authority
Series 2021-B
3.908% (SOFR + 0.35%), 09/01/2039(b)

    1,000       995,430  

Four Corners Business Improvement District
Series 2022
6.00%, 12/01/2052

    500       418,603  

Johnstown Plaza Metropolitan District
Series 2022
4.25%, 12/01/2046

    588       430,723  

Platte River Metropolitan District
Series 2023-A
6.50%, 08/01/2053(c)(h)

    250       234,119  

Pueblo Urban Renewal Authority
Series 2021-B
Zero Coupon, 12/01/2025(c)

    260       209,885  

Sterling Ranch Community Authority Board
(Sterling Ranch Metropolitan District No. 3)
Series 2022
6.50%, 12/01/2042

    500       487,185  

Vauxmont Metropolitan District
AGM Series 2019
5.00%, 12/15/2028

    380       395,564  

AGM Series 2020
5.00%, 12/01/2050

    100       97,882  
   

 

 

 
      6,917,821  
   

 

 

 

 

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AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    23


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Connecticut – 0.7%

    

City of New Haven CT
(City of New Haven CT)
Series 2018-A
5.50%, 08/01/2038

   $ 615     $ 627,440  

Connecticut State Health & Educational Facilities Authority
(Yale University)
Series 2023-A
2.80%, 07/01/2048

     2,200       2,121,291  

Town of Hamden CT
(Whitney Center, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2022-A
7.00%, 01/01/2053

     100       95,689  
    

 

 

 
       2,844,420  
    

 

 

 

District of Columbia – 0.1%

    

District of Columbia
(Friendship Public Charter School, Inc.)
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 06/01/2041

     100       90,564  

District of Columbia Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp.
Series 2006
Zero Coupon, 06/15/2055

     2,500       196,369  
    

 

 

 
       286,933  
    

 

 

 

Florida – 4.7%

    

Align Affordable Housing Bond Fund LP
(SHI - Lake Worth LLC)
Series 2021
3.25%, 12/01/2051(c)

     1,000       823,676  

Bexley Community Development District
Series 2016
4.875%, 05/01/2047

     100       83,110  

Capital Trust Agency, Inc.
(Educational Growth Fund LLC)
Series 2021
Zero Coupon, 07/01/2061(c)

     2,000       103,467  

5.00%, 07/01/2056(c)

     1,190       966,416  

City of Palmetto FL
(Renaissance Arts and Education, Inc.)
Series 2022
5.375%, 06/01/2057

     1,000       919,315  

City of Tampa FL
(State of Florida Cigarette Tax Revenue)
Series 2020-A
Zero Coupon, 09/01/2053

     1,000       144,489  

 

24    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

County of Lake FL
(Waterman Communities, Inc.)
Series 2020
5.75%, 08/15/2055

   $ 200     $ 158,799  

County of Miami-Dade FL
(County of Miami-Dade FL Non-Ad Valorem)
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 06/01/2028

     780       784,128  

County of Miami-Dade FL Aviation Revenue
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 10/01/2031

     265       262,479  

County of Miami-Dade Seaport Department
Series 2023-A
5.25%, 10/01/2052

     1,000       961,383  

County of Osceola FL Transportation Revenue
Series 2020-A
Zero Coupon, 10/01/2036

     230       112,790  

County of Palm Beach FL
(Provident Group-PBAU Properties LLC)
Series 2019
5.00%, 04/01/2051(c)

     1,000       862,648  

County of Pasco FL
(H Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute Obligated Group)
Series 2023
5.00%, 07/01/2030(c)

     3,000       3,030,518  

Escambia County Housing Finance Authority
Series 2023-A
6.88%, 11/01/2053(c)

     100       99,621  

Escambia County Housing Finance Authority
(4900 S. Rio Grande Avenue LP)
Series 2023-B
6.45%, 05/01/2027(c)

     275       274,742  

Florida Development Finance Corp.
(Assistance Unlimited, Inc.)
Series 2022
6.00%, 08/15/2057(c)

     350       302,447  

Florida Development Finance Corp.
(Brightline Trains Florida LLC)
Series 2020
7.375%, 01/01/2049(c)

     695       675,353  

Florida Development Finance Corp.
(Cornerstone Charter Academy, Inc.)
Series 2022
5.00%, 10/01/2042(c)

     1,000       868,389  

 

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AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    25


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Florida Development Finance Corp.
(Drs Kiran & Pallavi Patel 2017 Foundation for Global Understanding, Inc.)
Series 2021
4.00%, 07/01/2051(c)

  $ 100     $ 73,693  

Florida Development Finance Corp.
(IDEA Florida, Inc.)
Series 2022
5.25%, 06/15/2029(c)

    100       95,269  

Florida Development Finance Corp.
(Mater Academy, Inc.)
Series 2020-A
5.00%, 06/15/2055

    1,000       876,623  

Florida Development Finance Corp.
(Seaside School Consortium, Inc.)
Series 2022
5.75%, 06/15/2047

    1,000       953,267  

Lee County Industrial Development Authority/FL
(Cypress Cove at Healthpark Florida Obligated Group)
Series 2022
5.25%, 10/01/2052

    500       389,528  

Miami-Dade County Industrial Development Authority
(AcadeMir Charter School Middle & Preparatory Academy Obligated Group)
Series 2022
5.50%, 07/01/2061(c)

    1,000       844,374  

North Broward Hospital District
Series 2017-B
5.00%, 01/01/2037

    100       100,015  

Orange County Health Facilities Authority
(Presbyterian Retirement Communities, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2023
4.00%, 08/01/2042

    250       197,685  

Palm Beach County Educational Facilities Authority
(Palm Beach Atlantic University Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2041

    1,000       794,673  

Palm Beach County Health Facilities Authority
(Federation CCRC Operations Corp. Obligated Group)
Series 2022
4.25%, 06/01/2056

    200       132,536  

 

26    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Palm Beach County Health Facilities Authority
(Green Cay Life Plan Village, Inc.)
Series 2022
11.50%, 07/01/2027(c)

   $ 100     $ 108,352  

Pinellas County Industrial Development Authority
Series 2019
5.00%, 07/01/2039

     1,000       921,218  

Town of Davie FL
(Nova Southeastern University, Inc.)
Series 2018
5.00%, 04/01/2048

     530       507,612  

Village Community Development District No. 13
(Village Community Development District No. 13 Phase I Series 2019 Special Assmnts)
Series 2019
3.55%, 05/01/2039

     605       471,780  

Village Community Development District No. 15
Series 2023
5.25%, 05/01/2054(c)

     100       91,776  

West Palm Beach Community Redevelopment Agency
(West Palm Beach Community Redevelopment Agency City Center Community Redev Area)
Series 2019
5.00%, 03/01/2024

     1,160       1,163,420  
    

 

 

 
       19,155,591  
    

 

 

 

Georgia – 5.9%

    

Augusta Development Authority
(WellStar Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2018
5.00%, 07/01/2025

     145       145,722  

5.00%, 07/01/2031

     1,065       1,080,149  

DeKalb County Housing Authority
(HADC Avenues LLC)
Series 2023
6.17%, 06/01/2053(c)

     1,000       903,724  

7.00%, 06/01/2041(c)

     230       213,154  

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc.
(Citadel LP)
Series 2022-C
4.00%, 08/01/2052(c)

     1,000       931,211  

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc.
(Citigroup, Inc.)
Series 2019-C
4.00%, 03/01/2050

     3,215       3,123,159  

 

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AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    27


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2023-A
5.00%, 06/01/2053

   $ 3,000     $ 2,950,181  

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc.
(Royal Bank of Canada)
Series 2023
5.258% (SOFR + 1.70%), 12/01/2053(b)

     2,000       1,993,683  

Series 2023-B
5.00%, 07/01/2053

     1,000       993,435  

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc.
(Toronto-Dominion Bank (The))
Series 2019-B
4.00%, 08/01/2049

     2,000       1,980,761  

Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia
Series 2019
5.00%, 01/01/2038

     100       99,612  

5.00%, 01/01/2049

     2,000       1,895,881  

Series 2022
5.50%, 07/01/2063

     1,500       1,445,745  

AGM Series 2023
5.00%, 07/01/2064

     1,000       961,110  

Private Colleges & Universities Authority
(Emory University)
Series 2023
5.00%, 09/01/2033(c)

     5,000       5,282,501  
    

 

 

 
       24,000,028  
    

 

 

 

Guam – 0.6%

    

Antonio B Won Pat International Airport Authority
Series 2021-A
4.46%, 10/01/2043

     1,000       679,248  

Guam Power Authority
Series 2022-A
5.00%, 10/01/2043

     500       466,964  

Territory of Guam
Series 2019
5.00%, 11/15/2031

     175       172,858  

Territory of Guam
(Guam Section 30 Income Tax)
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 12/01/2046

     200       170,056  

Territory of Guam
(Territory of Guam Business Privilege Tax)
Series 2021-F
5.00%, 01/01/2029

     1,000       1,009,295  
    

 

 

 
       2,498,421  
    

 

 

 

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Idaho – 0.2%

    

Idaho Health Facilities Authority
(North Canyon Medical Center, Inc.)
Series 2023
7.125%, 11/01/2057

   $ 1,000     $ 959,832  
    

 

 

 

Illinois – 7.4%

    

Chicago Board of Education
Series 2012-A
5.00%, 12/01/2042

     240       212,665  

Series 2012-B
5.00%, 12/01/2033

     1,000       951,252  

Series 2019-A
5.00%, 12/01/2029

     100       99,427  

5.00%, 12/01/2030

     100       98,765  

Series 2019-B
5.00%, 12/01/2033

     100       97,905  

Series 2021-A
5.00%, 12/01/2033

     1,000       979,049  

Series 2023
5.25%, 04/01/2040

     2,000       1,946,551  

5.50%, 04/01/2042

     1,000       986,767  

Chicago O’Hare International Airport
Series 2015-C
5.00%, 01/01/2034

     335       330,044  

Series 2022
5.50%, 01/01/2055

     5,000       4,983,744  

Illinois Finance Authority
(Clark-Lindsey Village Obligated Group)
Series 2022-A
5.50%, 06/01/2057

     1,000       803,681  

Illinois Finance Authority
(DePaul College Prep)
Series 2023
5.625%, 08/01/2053(c)

     1,000       919,681  

Illinois Finance Authority
(Illinois Institute of Technology)
Series 2019
4.00%, 09/01/2035

     100       81,961  

Illinois Finance Authority
(Lake Forest College)
Series 2022-A
5.50%, 10/01/2047

     1,000       920,684  

Illinois Finance Authority
(Park Place of Elmhurst Obligated Group)
Series 2021
5.125%, 05/15/2060

     77       39,778  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    29


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Illinois Finance Authority
(Silver Cross Hospital Obligated Group)
Series 2015-C
5.00%, 08/15/2035

   $ 250     $ 239,558  

Illinois Housing Development Authority
Series 2022
5.67%, 12/01/2025(c)

     1,000       995,855  

7.17%, 11/01/2038

     100       95,508  

Metropolitan Pier & Exposition Authority
Series 2015-B
5.00%, 12/15/2045

     600       569,516  

Series 2022
4.00%, 12/15/2042

     1,000       828,935  

Metropolitan Pier & Exposition Authority
(Metropolitan Pier & Exposition Authority Lease)
Series 2020
5.00%, 06/15/2042

     640       617,967  

State of Illinois
Series 2010
7.35%, 07/01/2035

     214       218,003  

Series 2016
5.00%, 02/01/2024

     375       375,472  

Series 2017-D
5.00%, 11/01/2026

     930       947,361  

Series 2018-A
5.00%, 10/01/2027

     1,000       1,024,028  

Series 2019-B
5.00%, 11/01/2031

     1,000       1,026,234  

Series 2022-A
5.50%, 03/01/2047

     1,000       1,005,267  

Series 2022-C
5.50%, 10/01/2045

     1,000       1,008,639  

Series 2023-B
5.00%, 05/01/2033

     6,000       6,164,514  

Series 2023-D
5.00%, 07/01/2024

     1,690       1,696,462  
    

 

 

 
       30,265,273  
    

 

 

 

Indiana – 1.4%

    

City of Fort Wayne IN
10.75%, 12/01/2029(d)(e)

     33       3  

City of Valparaiso IN
(Green Oaks of Valparaiso LLC)
Series 2021
5.375%, 12/01/2041(c)

     150       107,626  

 

30    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

City of Whiting IN
(BP Products North America, Inc.)
Series 2023
4.40%, 11/01/2045

   $ 1,000     $ 951,139  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Brightmark Plastics Renewal Indiana LLC)
Series 2019
7.00%, 03/01/2039(f)

     1,110       773,672  

Indiana Finance Authority
(CWA Authority, Inc.)
Series 2024
5.00%, 10/01/2045(h)

     1,000       960,015  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Good Samaritan Hospital Obligated Group)
Series 2022
5.00%, 04/01/2029

     100       96,942  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Greencroft Goshen Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 11/15/2043

     1,000       702,878  

Series 2023-2
4.00%, 11/15/2037

     100       77,752  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Marquette Manor)
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 03/01/2030

     190       185,162  

Indiana Finance Authority
(Ohio Valley Electric Corp.)
Series 2021-B
2.50%, 11/01/2030

     165       140,718  

Indiana Finance Authority
(University of Evansville)
Series 2022
5.25%, 09/01/2057

     1,000       812,240  

Indiana Housing & Community Development Authority
(Vita of Marion LLC)
Series 2021-A
5.25%, 04/01/2041(c)

     1,000       734,846  

Series 2021-B
4.00%, 04/01/2024

     100       98,604  
    

 

 

 
       5,641,597  
    

 

 

 

Iowa – 1.4%

    

Iowa Finance Authority
Series 2022-E
4.51% (SOFR + 0.80%), 01/01/2052(b)

     5,000       4,937,730  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    31


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Iowa Finance Authority
(Lifespace Communities, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2018-A
5.00%, 05/15/2043

  $ 500     $ 380,418  

Iowa Finance Authority
(Wesley Retirement Services, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 12/01/2031

    105       90,064  

4.00%, 12/01/2041

    170       123,580  

4.00%, 12/01/2046

    115       78,164  

4.00%, 12/01/2051

    205       133,303  
   

 

 

 
      5,743,259  
   

 

 

 

Kansas – 0.1%

   

City of Overland Park KS Sales Tax Revenue
Series 2022
6.00%, 11/15/2034(c)

    100       98,337  

6.50%, 11/15/2042(c)

    300       289,531  
   

 

 

 
      387,868  
   

 

 

 

Kentucky – 1.0%

   

City of Ashland KY
(Ashland Hospital Corp. Obligated Group)
Series 2019
4.00%, 02/01/2034

    385       352,599  

City of Henderson KY (Pratt Paper LLC) Series 2022
3.70%, 01/01/2032(c)

    325       300,034  

Kentucky Economic Development Finance Authority
(Baptist Healthcare System Obligated Group)
Series 2017-B
5.00%, 08/15/2037

    175       175,242  

Kentucky Economic Development Finance Authority
(Carmel Manor, Inc.)
Series 2022
4.50%, 10/01/2027

    1,000       966,876  

Kentucky Economic Development Finance Authority
(CommonSpirit Health)
Series 2019-A
4.00%, 08/01/2039

    160       137,001  

Kentucky Economic Development Finance Authority
(Masonic Homes of Kentucky, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2012
5.375%, 11/15/2042

    65       49,710  

 

32    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Kentucky Economic Development Finance Authority
(Owensboro Health, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2017-A
5.00%, 06/01/2037

  $ 425     $ 408,673  

Kentucky Housing Corp.
(Churchill Park LLLP)
Series 2022-A
4.65%, 05/01/2025(c)

    130       128,322  

5.75%, 11/01/2040(c)

    600       554,108  

Series 2022-B
6.75%, 11/01/2040(c)

    100       92,860  

Kentucky Public Energy Authority
(BP PLC)
Series 2020-A
4.00%, 12/01/2050

    600       583,583  

Louisville/Jefferson County Metropolitan Government
(Norton Healthcare Obligated Group)
Series 2016
5.00%, 10/01/2033

    225       226,152  
   

 

 

 
      3,975,160  
   

 

 

 

Louisiana – 3.7%

   

City of New Orleans LA Water System Revenue
(Pre-refunded – US Govt Agencies)
Series 2014
5.00%, 12/01/2034

    100       101,115  

Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities & Community Development Auth
(American BioCarbon CT LLC)
Series 2023
4.00%, 12/01/2046

    10,000       9,966,002  

Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities & Community Development Auth
(Louisiana Utilities Restoration Corp. ELL System Restoration Revenue)
Series 2023
5.048%, 12/01/2034

    1,000       951,584  

Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities & Community Development Auth
(Woman’s Hospital Foundation)
Series 2017
5.00%, 10/01/2036

    675       673,320  

Louisiana Public Facilities Authority
(Geo Prep Mid-City of Greater Baton Rouge)
Series 2022
6.125%, 06/01/2052(c)

    1,025       950,339  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    33


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Louisiana Public Facilities Authority
(Louisiana Pellets, Inc.)
Series 2014-A
7.50%, 07/01/2023(i)

  $ 250     $ 2  

Louisiana Public Facilities Authority
(Louisiana State University & Agricultural & Mechanical College Auxiliary Revenue)
Series 2019
5.00%, 07/01/2059

    1,335       1,234,694  

New Orleans Aviation Board
Series 2017-B
5.00%, 01/01/2043

    215       205,485  

Parish of St. James LA
(NuStar Logistics LP)
Series 2020-2
6.35%, 07/01/2040(c)

    100       104,803  

State of Louisiana Gasoline & Fuels Tax Revenue
Series 2022-A
4.217% (SOFR + 0.50%), 05/01/2043(b)

    990       966,495  
   

 

 

 
      15,153,839  
   

 

 

 

Maine – 0.0%

   

Finance Authority of Maine
(Casella Waste Systems, Inc.)
Series 2017
5.25%, 01/01/2025(c)

    100       99,293  
   

 

 

 

Maryland – 1.1%

   

Maryland Economic Development Corp.
(Air Cargo Obligated Group)
Series 2019
4.00%, 07/01/2044

    600       461,275  

Maryland Economic Development Corp.
(Maryland Economic Development Corp. Morgan View & Thurgood Marshall Student Hsg)
Series 2022
6.00%, 07/01/2058

    1,000       1,034,005  

Maryland Economic Development Corp. (Purple Line Transit Partners LLC)
Series 2022
5.25%, 06/30/2052

    1,000       922,284  

Maryland Health & Higher Educational Facilities Authority
(Adventist Healthcare Obligated Group)
Series 2021
5.00%, 01/01/2036

    500       479,058  

 

34    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Maryland Stadium Authority
(Baltimore City Public School Construction Financing Fund)
Series 2020
5.00%, 05/01/2050

  $ 1,500     $ 1,456,196  
   

 

 

 
      4,352,818  
   

 

 

 

Massachusetts – 1.1%

   

Commonwealth of Massachusetts Transportation Fund Revenue
Series 2022
5.00%, 06/01/2050

    1,000       1,007,844  

Series 2023-B
5.00%, 06/01/2051

    2,000       2,016,891  

Massachusetts Development Finance Agency
(Merrimack College)
Series 2014
5.125%, 07/01/2044

    620       569,235  

Massachusetts Development Finance Agency
(Tufts Medicine Obligated Group)
Series 2019-A
5.00%, 07/01/2044

    1,000       864,309  
   

 

 

 
      4,458,279  
   

 

 

 

Michigan – 1.7%

   

City of Detroit MI
Series 2014-B
4.00%, 04/01/2044(g)

    245       166,418  

Series 2018
5.00%, 04/01/2038

    75       71,312  

Series 2021-A
5.00%, 04/01/2046

    2,000       1,797,269  

Series 2021-B
3.644%, 04/01/2034

    200       144,124  

Series 2023-A
5.25%, 05/01/2026

    1,000       1,006,886  

City of Detroit MI Sewage Disposal System Revenue
(Great Lakes Water Authority Sewage Disposal System Revenue)
AGM Series 2006-D
4.39% (LIBOR 3 Month + 0.60%), 07/01/2032(b)

    1,000       928,329  

Michigan Finance Authority
(Michigan Finance Authority Tobacco Settlement Revenue)
Series 2020-A
3.267%, 06/01/2039

    1,000       856,179  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    35


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Michigan Strategic Fund
(Michigan Strategic Fund – I 75 Improvement Project)
AGM Series 2018
4.125%, 06/30/2035

  $ 1,610     $ 1,507,685  

Michigan Tobacco Settlement Finance Authority
(Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp./MI)
Series 2008-C
Zero Coupon, 06/01/2058

    7,750       348,921  
   

 

 

 
      6,827,123  
   

 

 

 

Minnesota – 0.2%

   

Dakota County Community Development Agency
(Rosemont AH I LLLP)
Series 2023
5.30%, 07/01/2028(c)

    215       211,638  

5.66%, 07/01/2041(c)

    585       536,062  

Duluth Economic Development Authority
(Benedictine Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 07/01/2036

    100       77,982  

4.00%, 07/01/2041

    100       70,564  

Housing & Redevelopment Authority of The City of St. Paul Minnesota
(Minnesota Math & Science Academy)
Series 2021
4.00%, 06/01/2051(c)

    100       62,997  

4.00%, 06/01/2056(c)

    100       60,745  
   

 

 

 
      1,019,988  
   

 

 

 

Mississippi – 0.4%

   

Mississippi Business Finance Corp.
(Alden Group Renewable Energy Mississippi LLC)
Series 2022
8.00%, 12/01/2029(f)

    500       472,551  

Mississippi Business Finance Corp. (Enviva, Inc.)
Series 2022
7.75%, 07/15/2047

    220       157,263  

Mississippi Development Bank
(Magnolia Regional Health Center)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2035(c)

    1,000       824,042  

Mississippi Hospital Equipment & Facilities Authority
(Baptist Memorial Health Care Obligated Group)
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 09/01/2036

    250       244,061  
   

 

 

 
      1,697,917  
   

 

 

 

 

36    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Missouri – 0.1%

   

Kansas City Industrial Development Authority
Series 2019
5.00%, 07/01/2040(c)

  $ 175     $ 140,578  

Lee’s Summit Industrial Development Authority
(John Knox Village Obligated Group)
Series 2021-A
5.00%, 08/15/2056

    300       217,898  

Taney County Industrial Development Authority
(Taney County Industrial Development Authority Lease)
Series 2023
6.00%, 10/01/2049(c)

    100       89,861  
   

 

 

 
      448,337  
   

 

 

 

Nebraska – 0.2%

   

Central Plains Energy Project
(Bank of Montreal)
Series 2023-A
5.00%, 05/01/2054

    1,000       994,815  
   

 

 

 

Nevada – 0.4%

   

City of Reno NV
(County of Washoe NV Sales Tax Revenue)
Series 2018-C
Zero Coupon, 07/01/2058(c)

    2,000       201,714  

City of Sparks NV
(City of Sparks NV Sales Tax)
Series 2019-A
2.75%, 06/15/2028(c)

    510       462,152  

State of Nevada Department of Business & Industry
(DesertXpress Enterprises LLC)
Series 2023
3.70%, 01/01/2050(c)

    290       288,413  

8.125%, 01/01/2050(c)

    770       772,445  
   

 

 

 
      1,724,724  
   

 

 

 

New Jersey – 3.2%

   

Essex County Improvement Authority
(Friends of TEAM Academy Charter School Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 06/15/2051

    1,100       851,721  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    37


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

New Jersey Economic Development Authority
(New Jersey Economic Development Authority State Lease)
Series 2019
5.25%, 04/01/2026

  $ 1,000     $ 1,025,478  

Series 2023
5.398%, 03/01/2033

    1,000       959,739  

New Jersey Economic Development Authority
(New Jersey-American Water Co., Inc.)
Series 2023
3.75%, 11/01/2034

    1,000       939,812  

New Jersey Economic Development Authority
(State of New Jersey)
Series 2024-S
5.00%, 06/15/2026(h)

    1,000       1,008,753  

5.00%, 06/15/2034(h)

    2,000       2,061,048  

New Jersey Economic Development Authority
(United Airlines, Inc.)
Series 2012
5.25%, 09/15/2029

    210       205,122  

New Jersey Educational Facilities Authority
(Stevens Institute of Technology International, Inc.)
Series 2020-A
5.00%, 07/01/2045

    100       92,332  

New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority
(Inspira Health Obligated Group)
Series 2017-A
5.00%, 07/01/2036

    280       282,202  

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority
(New Jersey Transportation Fed Hwy Grant)
Series 2016
5.00%, 06/15/2029

    550       559,582  

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority
(New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority State Lease)
Series 2018-A
5.00%, 12/15/2035

    340       346,908  

New Jersey Turnpike Authority
Series 2017-B
5.00%, 01/01/2032

    540       561,093  

South Jersey Transportation Authority
BAM Series 2022
5.25%, 11/01/2052

    1,000       995,663  

 

38    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp./NJ
Series 2018-B
5.00%, 06/01/2046

  $ 3,260     $ 3,022,728  
   

 

 

 
      12,912,181  
   

 

 

 

New Mexico – 0.4%

   

New Mexico Hospital Equipment Loan Council
(Haverland Carter Lifestyle Obligated Group)
Series 2019
5.00%, 07/01/2049

    1,000       746,888  

Winrock Town Center Tax Increment Development District No. 1
Series 2022
3.75%, 05/01/2028(c)

    771       709,787  
   

 

 

 
      1,456,675  
   

 

 

 

New York – 7.0%

   

Build NYC Resource Corp.
(Integration Charter Schools)
Series 2021
5.00%, 06/01/2056(c)

    500       404,068  

Build NYC Resource Corp.
(KIPP NYC Public Charter Schools)
Series 2023
5.25%, 07/01/2062

    1,000       908,188  

Hempstead Town Local Development Corp.
(Evergreen Charter School, Inc.)
Series 2022-A
5.50%, 06/15/2057

    2,000       1,767,361  

Long Island Power Authority
Series 2023-E
5.00%, 09/01/2048

    1,000       987,866  

5.00%, 09/01/2053

    1,000       980,264  

Metropolitan Transportation Authority
Series 2020-A
5.00%, 11/15/2045

    1,000       1,019,493  

Series 2020-C
5.00%, 11/15/2050

    1,000       949,706  

5.25%, 11/15/2055

    1,000       980,673  

Series 2020-E
4.00%, 11/15/2026

    1,155       1,141,629  

Series 2021-D
3.888% (SOFR + 0.33%), 11/01/2035(b)

    845       842,902  

Monroe County Industrial Development Corp./NY (Academy of Health Sciences Charter School)
Series 2022
6.00%, 07/01/2057(c)

    1,000       894,259  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    39


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Monroe County Industrial Development Corp./NY
(St. Ann’s of Greater Rochester Obligated Group)
Series 2019
5.00%, 01/01/2040

  $ 550     $ 449,553  

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority
Series 2023
5.00%, 06/15/2034

    1,000       1,110,587  

New York City Transitional Finance Authority Building Aid Revenue
(New York City Transitional Finance Authority Building Aid Revenue State Lease)
Series 2018-S
5.00%, 07/15/2032

    865       901,726  

New York Counties Tobacco Trust V
Series 2005
Zero Coupon, 06/01/2050

    350       42,211  

New York Liberty Development Corp.
(3 World Trade Center LLC)
Series 2014
5.00%, 11/15/2044(c)

    1,215       1,084,176  

5.375%, 11/15/2040(c)

    115       106,239  

New York Power Authority
AGM Series 2023
5.00%, 11/15/2053(h)

    2,000       1,990,321  

New York State Dormitory Authority
(Garnet Health Medical Center Obligated Group)
Series 2017
5.00%, 12/01/2034(c)

    1,000       905,304  

New York State Dormitory Authority
(Pre-refunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2014-A
5.00%, 02/15/2028

    425       426,487  

New York Transportation Development Corp.
(Delta Air Lines, Inc.)
Series 2018
4.00%, 01/01/2036

    275       238,084  

New York Transportation Development Corp.
(Laguardia Gateway Partners LLC)
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 07/01/2041

    150       142,279  

 

40    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
(Metropolitan Transportation Authority Payroll Mobility Tax Revenue)
Series 2021-A
2.917%, 05/15/2040

  $ 500     $ 336,372  

Series 2022-E
3.596%, 04/01/2026(a)

    10,000       9,868,624  

Ulster County Capital Resource Corp.
(Woodland Pond at New Paltz)
Series 2017
5.00%, 09/15/2037

    120       89,903  

Westchester County Local Development Corp.
(Purchase Senior Learning Community Obligated Group)
Series 2021
2.875%, 07/01/2026(c)

    250       235,565  

Western Regional Off-Track Betting Corp.
Series 2021
4.125%, 12/01/2041(c)

    100       69,252  
   

 

 

 
      28,873,092  
   

 

 

 

North Carolina – 1.5%

   

City of Charlotte NC Airport Revenue
Series 2023
5.00%, 07/01/2048

    2,200       2,097,954  

Fayetteville State University
Series 2023
5.00%, 04/01/2038(c)

    1,045       1,047,966  

Greater Asheville Regional Airport Authority AGM Series 2023
5.25%, 07/01/2048

    2,500       2,465,794  

North Carolina Turnpike Authority
Series 2017
5.00%, 01/01/2032

    500       506,705  
   

 

 

 
      6,118,419  
   

 

 

 

North Dakota – 0.5%

   

City of Grand Forks ND
(Altru Health System Obligated Group)
AGM Series 2023-A
5.00%, 12/01/2048

    1,000       973,478  

5.00%, 12/01/2053

    1,250       1,188,202  

County of Grand Forks ND
(Red River Biorefinery LLC)
Series 2021
6.625%, 12/15/2031(d)(e)(f)

    100       20,000  
   

 

 

 
      2,181,680  
   

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    41


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Ohio – 3.8%

   

American Municipal Power, Inc.
(American Municipal Power Solar Electricity Prepayment Revenue)
Series 2020
4.00%, 02/15/2044

  $ 1,000     $ 814,759  

Buckeye Tobacco Settlement Financing Authority
Series 2020-B
5.00%, 06/01/2055

    1,315       1,075,713  

City of Chillicothe OH
(Adena Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2017
5.00%, 12/01/2047

    175       162,089  

Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority
(Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority Flats East Bank TIF District)
Series 2021
4.00%, 12/01/2055(c)

    490       347,950  

County of Cuyahoga OH
(County of Cuyahoga OH Lease)
Series 2014
5.00%, 12/01/2028

    365       365,961  

County of Cuyahoga OH
(MetroHealth System (The))
Series 2017
5.00%, 02/15/2042

    205       189,858  

County of Marion OH
(United Church Homes, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2019
5.125%, 12/01/2049

    100       70,956  

County of Montgomery OH
(Trousdale Foundation Obligated Group)
Series 2018-A
6.25%, 04/01/2049(d)(e)(f)

    100       22,000  

County of Washington OH
(Marietta Area Health Care, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2022
6.625%, 12/01/2042

    1,000       938,561  

6.75%, 12/01/2052

    250       240,184  

Jefferson County Port Authority/OH
(JSW Steel USA Ohio, Inc.)
Series 2021
3.50%, 12/01/2051(c)

    1,000       616,808  

 

42    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Ohio Air Quality Development Authority
(Ohio Valley Electric Corp.)
Series 2019
3.25%, 09/01/2029

  $ 580     $ 531,643  

Ohio Air Quality Development Authority
(Pratt Paper OH, Inc.)
Series 2017
4.25%, 01/15/2038(c)

    185       165,943  

Port of Greater Cincinnati Development Authority
Series 2021
4.375%, 06/15/2056

    100       94,835  

University of Toledo
Series 2023-B
1.00% (SOFR + 0.90%), 06/01/2036(a)(b)

    10,000       9,842,300  
   

 

 

 
      15,479,560  
   

 

 

 

Oklahoma – 0.7%

   

Norman Regional Hospital Authority
(Norman Regional Hospital Authority Obligated Group)
Series 2019
3.25%, 09/01/2039

    505       348,203  

Oklahoma Development Finance Authority
(OU Medicine Obligated Group)
Series 2018-B
5.25%, 08/15/2048

    1,000       841,598  

5.50%, 08/15/2052

    1,000       865,885  

Series 2022-A
5.50%, 08/15/2044

    1,000       861,296  
   

 

 

 
      2,916,982  
   

 

 

 

Oregon – 0.2%

   

Clackamas County Hospital Facility Authority
(Rose Villa, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2020-A
5.375%, 11/15/2055

    1,000       827,283  
   

 

 

 

Other – 0.2%

   

Affordable Housing Tax-Exempt Bond Pass-Thru Trust 
Series 2023-2
6.00%, 10/05/2040(c)

    499       473,760  

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Multifamily VRD Certificates
(FHLMC Multifamily VRD Certificates)
2.65%, 06/15/2036(c)

    375       283,554  
   

 

 

 
      757,314  
   

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    43


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Pennsylvania – 9.0%

   

Allegheny County Hospital Development Authority
(UPMC Obligated Group)
Series 2022
4.89% (MUNIPSA + 0.70%), 11/15/2047(b)

  $ 2,000     $ 1,979,620  

Allentown Neighborhood Improvement Zone Development Authority
Series 2022
5.25%, 05/01/2042(c)

    495       457,495  

Berks County Municipal Authority (The)
(Tower Health Obligated Group)
Series 2020-B
5.00%, 02/01/2040

    1,000       621,096  

Bucks County Industrial Development Authority
(Grand View Hospital/Sellersville PA Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 07/01/2051

    1,000       630,248  

5.00%, 07/01/2054

    250       187,424  

Chester County Industrial Development Authority
(Collegium Charter School)
Series 2022
5.625%, 10/15/2042(c)

    250       228,124  

Lancaster County Hospital Authority/PA
(St. Anne’s Retirement Community Obligated Group)
Series 2020
5.00%, 03/01/2040

    1,000       793,860  

Montgomery County Higher Education and Health Authority
(Thomas Jefferson University Obligated Group)
Series 2022
5.00%, 05/01/2052

    2,000       1,864,056  

Moon Industrial Development Authority
(Baptist Homes Society Obligated Group)
Series 2015
6.125%, 07/01/2050

    1,000       671,013  

Moon Industrial Development Authority
(Baptist Homes Society)
Series 2015
5.75%, 07/01/2035

    100       76,928  

 

44    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority
(Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Department of Transportation)
Series 2022
5.25%, 06/30/2053

   $ 1,000     $ 942,486  

AGM Series 2022
5.00%, 12/31/2057

     1,000       957,360  

5.75%, 12/31/2062

     1,000       1,041,756  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority
(Covanta Holding Corp.)
Series 2019
3.25%, 08/01/2039(c)

     510       343,057  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority
(Iron Cumberland LLC)
Series 2022
7.00%, 12/01/2029

     1,000       941,065  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority
(PA Bridges Finco LP)
Series 2015
5.00%, 12/31/2038

     100       94,718  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority
(UPMC Obligated Group)
Series 2022-C
4.89% (MUNIPSA + 0.70%), 11/15/2047(b)

     3,000       2,967,269  

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission
Series 2023
1.00%, 07/15/2041(a)

     10,000       10,000,116  

Philadelphia Authority for Industrial Development
(MaST Community Charter School III)
Series 2021
5.00%, 08/01/2054

     100       82,753  

Philadelphia Authority for Industrial Development
(Philadelphia Performing Arts Charter School)
Series 2020
5.00%, 06/15/2040(c)

     1,000       899,552  

Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority
AGM Series 2023-C
1.00%, 09/01/2040(a)

     10,000       9,888,854  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    45


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

School District of Philadelphia (The)
Series 2019-A
5.00%, 09/01/2044(a)

   $ 1,350     $ 1,315,167  
    

 

 

 
       36,984,017  
    

 

 

 

Puerto Rico – 4.2%

    

Children’s Trust Fund 
Series 2008-A
Zero Coupon, 05/15/2057

     2,600       152,412  

Series 2008-B
Zero Coupon, 05/15/2057

     5,000       232,258  

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
Series 2021-A
Zero Coupon, 07/01/2024

     20       19,471  

Zero Coupon, 07/01/2033

     779       444,747  

4.00%, 07/01/2033

     2,623       2,281,037  

4.00%, 07/01/2035

     111       92,892  

4.00%, 07/01/2046

     134       98,181  

5.375%, 07/01/2025

     242       243,592  

5.625%, 07/01/2027

     286       290,937  

5.625%, 07/01/2029

     168       171,657  

5.75%, 07/01/2031

     270       277,719  

Series 2022-A
Zero Coupon, 11/01/2051

     3,534       1,693,623  

Series 2022-C
0.00%, 11/01/2043

     5,470       2,721,099  

GDB Debt Recovery Authority of Puerto Rico
Series 2018
7.50%, 08/20/2040

     111       90,664  

HTA TRRB Custodial Trust 
Series 2022
5.25%, 07/01/2036

     110       110,467  

5.25%, 07/01/2041

     125       122,009  

Puerto Rico Commonwealth Aqueduct & Sewer Authority
Series 2008-A
6.125%, 07/01/2024

     31       31,245  

Series 2020-A
5.00%, 07/01/2035(c)

     500       478,233  

Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority
Series 2007-T
5.00%, 07/01/2032(d)(e)

     85       21,250  

5.00%, 07/01/2037(d)(e)

     600       150,000  

Series 2008-W
5.00%, 07/01/2028(d)(e)

     245       61,250  

Series 2008-WW
5.375%, 07/01/2024(d)(e)

     125       31,250  

 

46    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2010-A
5.25%, 07/01/2029(d)(e)

   $ 100     $ 25,000  

5.25%, 07/01/2030(d)(e)

     15       3,750  

Series 2010-C
5.00%, 07/01/2024(d)(e)

     25       6,250  

5.25%, 07/01/2027(d)(e)

     150       37,500  

5.25%, 07/01/2028(d)(e)

     305       76,250  

Series 2010-DDD
5.00%, 07/01/2021(e)(i)

     15       3,750  

Series 2010-X
5.25%, 07/01/2040(d)(e)

     820       205,000  

5.75%, 07/01/2036(d)(e)

     625       156,250  

Series 2010-ZZ
5.25%, 07/01/2018(e)(i)

     150       37,500  

5.25%, 07/01/2024(d)(e)

     40       10,000  

Series 2012-A
5.00%, 07/01/2029(d)(e)

     50       12,500  

5.00%, 07/01/2042(d)(e)

     100       25,000  

5.05%, 07/01/2042

     110       27,500  

Series 2013-A
7.00%, 07/01/2033

     100       25,000  

7.00%, 07/01/2040(d)(e)

     100       25,000  

AGM Series 2007-V
5.25%, 07/01/2027

     1,000       994,996  

5.25%, 07/01/2031

     375       370,092  

Puerto Rico Highway & Transportation Authority
Series 2022-A
5.00%, 07/01/2062

     1,600       1,576,000  

Puerto Rico Housing Finance Authority
(El Mirador LLC)
Series 2023
5.00%, 03/01/2027

     2,000       2,035,181  

Puerto Rico Industrial Tourist Educational Medical & Environmental Control Facilities Financing Auth
(AES Puerto Rico LP)
Series 2000
6.625%, 06/01/2026(d)(e)

     350       245,000  

Puerto Rico Sales Tax Financing Corp. Sales Tax Revenue
Series 2018-A
Zero Coupon, 07/01/2024

     3       2,907  

Zero Coupon, 07/01/2027

     17       14,362  

Zero Coupon, 07/01/2029

     17       13,067  

Zero Coupon, 07/01/2046

     2,111       523,267  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    47


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2019-A
4.329%, 07/01/2040

   $ 440     $ 380,083  

5.00%, 07/01/2058

     867       756,898  
    

 

 

 
       17,404,096  
    

 

 

 

South Carolina – 1.0%

    

Columbia Housing Authority/SC
Series 2022
4.80%, 11/01/2024

     150       146,025  

5.26%, 11/01/2032

     100       91,461  

5.41%, 11/01/2039

     310       271,663  

6.28%, 11/01/2039

     100       86,948  

Greenville Housing Authority/SC
Series 2023
6.16%, 05/01/2063(c)

     1,000       885,519  

Patriots Energy Group Financing Agency
(Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.)
Series 2023-A
5.25%, 10/01/2054

     1,000       995,428  

South Carolina Jobs-Economic Development Authority
(FAH Pelham LLC)
Series 2023-A
6.50%, 02/01/2056(c)

     565       498,751  

Series 2023-B
7.50%, 08/01/2047(c)

     210       186,927  

South Carolina Jobs-Economic Development Authority
(Last Step Recycling LLC)
Series 2021
6.25%, 06/01/2040(c)

     100       73,653  

6.50%, 06/01/2051(c)

     300       208,259  

South Carolina Jobs-Economic Development Authority
(PSG Patriot’s Place Apartments LLC)
Series 2022
Zero Coupon, 06/01/2052(g)

     410       252,868  

South Carolina Public Service Authority
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 12/01/2036

     265       261,677  
    

 

 

 
       3,959,179  
    

 

 

 

South Dakota – 0.0%

    

South Dakota Housing Development Authority
(Schuett Spearfish LP)
Series 2023
6.15%, 09/01/2039

     150       142,288  
    

 

 

 

 

48    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Tennessee – 1.2%

    

Bristol Industrial Development Board
(Bristol Industrial Development Board Sales Tax)
Series 2016-A
5.00%, 12/01/2035(c)

   $ 370     $ 325,286  

5.125%, 12/01/2042(c)

     1,000       831,728  

Series 2016-B
Zero Coupon, 12/01/2031(c)

     150       90,507  

Chattanooga Health Educational & Housing Facility Board
(CommonSpirit Health)
Series 2019-A
4.00%, 08/01/2037

     30       26,511  

4.00%, 08/01/2038

     100       86,910  

Knox County Industrial Development Board
(Tompaul Knoxville LLC)
Series 2022
9.25%, 11/01/2042(c)

     200       188,686  

9.50%, 11/01/2052(c)

     400       375,200  

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Health & Educational Facilities Board
(Trevecca Nazarene University)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2051

     250       178,497  

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Health & Educational Facilities Board
(Trousdale Foundation Obligated Group)
Series 2018-A
6.25%, 04/01/2049(d)(e)(f)

     135       29,700  

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Health & Educational Facilities Board
(Vanderbilt University Medical Center Obligated Group)
Series 2016
5.00%, 07/01/2035

     215       216,829  

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Industrial Development Board
(South Nashville Central Business Improvement District)
Series 2021
Zero Coupon, 06/01/2043(c)

     1,000       306,579  

4.00%, 06/01/2051(c)

     100       73,405  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    49


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Sports Authority
(Metropolitan Government of Nashville & Davidson County TN)
AGM Series 2023-A
5.25%, 07/01/2053

   $ 1,000     $ 1,021,147  

Tennergy Corp./TN
(Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The))
Series 2022-A
5.50%, 10/01/2053

     1,000       1,003,226  

Wilson County Health & Educational Facilities Board
Series 2021
4.00%, 12/01/2039

     200       149,423  

4.25%, 12/01/2024

     200       190,631  
    

 

 

 
       5,094,265  
    

 

 

 

Texas – 4.8%

    

Abilene Convention Center Hotel Development Corp.
(City of Abilene TX Abilene Convention Center Revenue)
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 10/01/2050

     250       169,261  

Series 2021-B
5.00%, 10/01/2050(c)

     500       374,012  

Arlington Higher Education Finance Corp.
(BASIS Texas Charter Schools, Inc.)
Series 2021
4.50%, 06/15/2056(c)

     500       488,165  

Arlington Higher Education Finance Corp.
(Magellan School (The))
Series 2022
6.25%, 06/01/2052(c)

     200       186,439  

6.375%, 06/01/2062(c)

     250       232,665  

Austin Convention Enterprises, Inc.
Series 2017-A
5.00%, 01/01/2034

     500       489,514  

Baytown Municipal Development District
(Baytown Municipal Development District Baytown Convention Center Hotel Revenue Hotel Occupancy Tax)
Series 2021
5.00%, 10/01/2050(c)

     400       315,114  

Brazoria County Industrial Development Corp.
(Aleon Renewable Metals LLC)
Series 2022
10.00%, 06/01/2042(c)

     500       459,569  

 

50    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Central Texas Regional Mobility Authority
Series 2021-B
5.00%, 01/01/2046

   $ 1,000     $ 973,619  

City of Dallas Housing Finance Corp.
(DHFC The Briscoe Apartments LLC)
Series 2022
Zero Coupon, 12/01/2062(c)

     4,760       284,540  

6.00%, 12/01/2062

     555       513,136  

City of Dallas Housing Finance Corp.
(DHFC The Dylan Apartments LLC)
Series 2022
6.00%, 12/01/2062(c)

     270       234,669  

6.25%, 12/01/2054(c)

     100       82,859  

City of Houston TX
(City of Houston TX Hotel Occupancy Tax)
Series 2015
5.00%, 09/01/2031

     160       160,837  

City of San Antonio TX Electric & Gas Systems Revenue
Series 2021-A
5.00%, 02/01/2046

     1,000       997,965  

Conroe Local Government Corp.
(Conroe Local Government Corp. Conroe Convention Center Hotel)
Series 2021
4.00%, 10/01/2046

     1,000       786,779  

Dallas County Flood Control District No. 1
Series 2015
5.00%, 04/01/2028(c)

     100       97,151  

Decatur Hospital Authority
Series 2021
4.00%, 09/01/2044

     1,000       747,413  

Harris County Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(Memorial Hermann Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2022
5.04% (MUNIPSA + 0.85%), 07/01/2049(b)

     1,000       999,025  

Hidalgo County Regional Mobility Authority
Series 2022-A
Zero Coupon, 12/01/2050

     1,000       180,924  

Series 2022-B
Zero Coupon, 12/01/2042

     1,400       411,816  

Love Field Airport Modernization Corp.
(Dallas Love Field)
Series 2015
5.00%, 11/01/2032

     500       494,658  

 

abfunds.com  

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Mission Economic Development Corp.
(Natgasoline LLC)
Series 2018
4.625%, 10/01/2031(c)

   $ 450     $ 422,786  

New Hope Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
Series 2023
8.50%, 09/01/2027(f)

     955       930,340  

New Hope Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(Legacy at Midtown Park, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2018-A
5.50%, 07/01/2054

     300       210,839  

New Hope Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(Morningside Ministries Obligated Group)
Series 2020
5.00%, 01/01/2055

     100       72,044  

Series 2022
4.00%, 01/01/2047

     100       63,135  

5.00%, 01/01/2057

     200       139,840  

New Hope Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(Outlook at Windhaven Forefront Living Obligated Group)
Series 2022
6.875%, 10/01/2057

     1,000       828,547  

Pflugerville Independent School District
Series 2023-A
4.00%, 02/15/2044

     2,000       1,748,940  

Port Beaumont Navigation District
(Jefferson Railport Terminal II LLC)
Series 2020
4.00%, 01/01/2050(c)

     100       64,564  

Series 2021
2.625%, 01/01/2031(c)

     300       232,193  

Tarrant County Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(Stayton at Museum Way)
Series 2020-A
5.75%, 12/01/2054(d)(e)(k)

     456       296,492  

 

52    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Texas Municipal Gas Acquisition & Supply Corp. III
(Macquarie Group Ltd.)
Series 2021
5.00%, 12/15/2029

   $ 1,000     $ 982,599  

5.00%, 12/15/2031

     1,000       973,409  

Texas Transportation Commission State Highway 249 System
Series 2019
5.00%, 08/01/2057

     1,000       876,503  

Texas Water Development Board
(State Water Implementation Revenue Fund for Texas)
Series 2023-A
5.00%, 10/15/2058

     2,000       2,007,511  
    

 

 

 
       19,529,872  
    

 

 

 

Utah – 0.6%

    

Intermountain Power Agency
Series 2023
5.00%, 07/01/2041

     1,000       1,035,057  

Military Installation Development Authority
Series 2021-A
4.00%, 06/01/2052

     500       334,271  

Utah Infrastructure Agency
Series 2022
5.00%, 10/15/2046

     1,000       855,015  

Wohali Public Infrastructure District No. 1
(Village Community Development District No. 13 Phase I Series 2019 Special Assmnts)
Series 2023
7.00%, 12/01/2042(c)

     200       185,538  
    

 

 

 
       2,409,881  
    

 

 

 

Vermont – 0.1%

    

Vermont Economic Development Authority
(Casella Waste Systems, Inc.)
Series 2022
5.00%, 06/01/2052(c)

     500       487,523  
    

 

 

 

Virginia – 3.9%

    

Align Affordable Housing Bond Fund LP
(Park Landing LP)
Series 2022-2
5.66%, 08/01/2052

     500       428,670  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    53


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Atlantic Park Community Development Authority
(Atlantic Park Community Development Authority District)
Series 2023
6.25%, 08/01/2045(c)

  $ 615     $ 539,619  

Halifax County Industrial Development Authority
(Virginia Electric and Power Co.)
Series 2022
1.65%, 12/01/2041

    2,000       1,957,344  

Henrico County Economic Development Authority
(Westminster-Canterbury Corp. Obligated Group)
Series 2022
5.00%, 10/01/2047

    1,000       912,051  

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp./VA
Series 2007-B1
5.00%, 06/01/2047

    165       141,349  

US Bank Trust Co NA
(Park Landing LP)
Series 2022-B
5.90%, 08/01/2052

    79       68,054  

Virginia College Building Authority
(Marymount University)
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 07/01/2045(c)

    1,000       853,692  

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority
Series 2023
5.00%, 11/01/2052(h)

    4,000       3,999,361  

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority
(Elizabeth River Crossings OpCo LLC)
Series 2022
4.00%, 01/01/2034

    2,000       1,800,771  

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority
(P3 VB Holdings LLC)
Series 2023
8.50%, 12/01/2052(c)

    430       379,758  

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority
(Pure Salmon Virginia, LLC)
Series 2022
3.50%, 11/01/2052

    4,000       4,000,000  

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority
(Total Fiber Recovery @ Chesapeake LLC)
Series 2022
7.68% (SOFR + 5.50%), 06/01/2029(b)(c)

    530       495,627  

8.50%, 06/01/2042(c)

    615       539,576  
   

 

 

 
      16,115,872  
   

 

 

 

 

54    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Washington – 1.2%

   

Pend Oreille County Public Utility District No. 1 Box Canyon
Series 2018
5.00%, 01/01/2044

  $ 280     $ 259,192  

Port of Seattle WA
Series 2015-C
5.00%, 04/01/2033

    510       508,738  

Washington Economic Development Finance Authority
(Mura Cascade ELP LLC)
Series 2022
3.90%, 12/01/2042(c)

    2,500       2,496,792  

Washington State Housing Finance Commission
(Presbyterian Retirement Communities Northwest Obligated Group)
Series 2013
5.25%, 01/01/2043(c)

    1,000       790,146  

Series 2019-A
5.00%, 01/01/2055(c)

    1,000       681,672  

Washington State Housing Finance Commission
(Rockwood Retirement Communities)
Series 2014-A
7.375%, 01/01/2044(c)

    200       201,007  
   

 

 

 
      4,937,547  
   

 

 

 

West Virginia – 0.6%

   

City of South Charleston WV
(City of South Charleston WV South Charleston Park Place Excise Tax District)
Series 2022
4.25%, 06/01/2042(c)

    250       182,782  

County of Monongalia WV
(Monongalia County Building Commission Development District No. 4)
Series 2023
5.75%, 06/01/2043(c)

    1,000       990,790  

Monongalia County Commission Excise Tax District
Series 2022-A
6.25%, 06/01/2024

    250       249,570  

West Virginia Economic Development Authority
(Arch Resources, Inc.)
Series 2023
9.00%, 06/01/2038(c)

    1,000       946,567  
   

 

 

 
      2,369,709  
   

 

 

 

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

    Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Wisconsin – 3.9%

   

DIP Loan Agreement KDC Agribusiness
(KDC Agribusiness LLC) 
12.00%, 09/14/2024(l)(m)

  $ 284     $ 28,400  

St. Croix Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin
Series 2021
5.00%, 09/30/2041(c)

    200       139,730  

UMA Education, Inc.
Series 2019
5.00%, 10/01/2025(c)

    100       99,081  

5.00%, 10/01/2027(c)

    130       128,226  

5.00%, 10/01/2029(c)

    100       97,746  

Wisconsin Center District
(Wisconsin Center District Ded Tax)
Series 2022
5.25%, 12/15/2061(c)

    200       170,759  

Wisconsin Department of Transportation
(Wisconsin Department of Transportation Vehicle Fee Revenue)
Series 2024-1
5.00%, 07/01/2029(h)

    2,000       2,088,259  

Wisconsin Health & Educational Facilities Authority
(Advocate Aurora Health Obligated Group)
Series 2023
5.00%, 08/15/2054

    1,000       1,018,496  

Wisconsin Health & Educational Facilities Authority
(Oakwood Lutheran Senior Ministries Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 01/01/2047

    100       57,488  

4.00%, 01/01/2057

    1,000       525,367  

Wisconsin Health & Educational Facilities Authority
(St. Camillus Health System Obligated Group)
Series 2019
5.00%, 11/01/2054

    100       68,827  

Wisconsin Health & Educational Facilities Authority
(St. John’s Communities, Inc. Obligated Group)
Series 2022
4.00%, 09/15/2036

    775       633,694  

4.00%, 09/15/2041

    765       573,817  

4.00%, 09/15/2045

    650       461,083  

 

56    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Wisconsin Housing & Economic Development Authority
(Roers Sun Prairie Apartments Owner LLC)
Series 2022
4.625%, 03/15/2040(c)

   $ 100     $ 79,415  

Series 2022-A
3.875%, 12/01/2039(c)

     460       360,635  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(21st Century Public Academy)
Series 2020
3.75%, 06/01/2030(c)

     350       301,996  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Catholic Bishop of Chicago (The))
Series 2021
5.75%, 07/25/2041(f)

     1,000       805,133  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Celanese US Holdings LLC)
Series 2016-C
4.30%, 11/01/2030

     100       92,394  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(CFC-SA LLC)
Series 2022
6.00%, 02/01/2062(c)

     1,000       888,715  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Crossroads Health Project)
Series 2023
8.00%, 07/01/2053(c)

     1,000       926,778  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(FAH Tree House LLC)
Series 2023
6.50%, 08/01/2053(c)

     500       449,409  

6.625%, 02/01/2046(c)

     375       318,663  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Gannon University)
Series 2017
5.00%, 05/01/2042

     1,315       1,158,228  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(KDC Agribusiness LLC)
Series 2022
15.00%, 04/30/2023(e)(f)(i)(l)(m)

     600       – 0  – 

Series 2023
15.00%, 04/30/2023(e)(f)(i)(l)(m)

     175       – 0  – 

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Lehigh Valley Health Network, Inc.)
Series 2023
7.25%, 12/01/2042(c)

     265       247,649  

7.50%, 12/01/2052(c)

     160       150,664  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    57


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(McLemore Resort Manager LLC)
Series 2021
4.50%, 06/01/2056(c)

   $ 295     $ 193,520  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(North San Gabriel Municipal Utility District No. 1)
Series 2023
Zero Coupon, 09/01/2029(c)

     200       125,637  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Prerefunded – US Treasuries)
Series 2020
5.00%, 04/01/2050(c)

     25       26,667  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Queens University of Charlotte)
Series 2022
5.25%, 03/01/2042

     1,000       910,741  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Roseman University of Health Sciences)
Series 2020
5.00%, 04/01/2050(c)

     475       397,599  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Samaritan Housing Foundation Obligated Group)
Series 2021
4.00%, 06/01/2056(c)

     500       300,768  

Series 2022
4.00%, 06/01/2049(c)

     100       63,830  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Southeastern Regional Medical Center Obligated Group)
Series 2022
4.00%, 02/01/2034

     1,300       1,036,690  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Uwharrie Charter Academy)
Series 2022
5.00%, 06/15/2062(c)

     500       381,406  

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority
(Washoe Barton Medical Clinic)
Series 2021
4.00%, 12/01/2051

     1,000       679,352  
    

 

 

 
       15,986,862  
    

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Municipal Bonds
(cost $488,019,433)

       446,424,111  
    

 

 

 
    

 

58    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Short-Term Municipal Notes – 0.2%

    

Illinois – 0.2%

    

Illinois Educational Facilities Authority
(Lincoln Park Society (The))
Series 1999
4.15%, 01/01/2029(n)

   $ 200     $ 200,000  

Illinois Finance Authority
(Latin School of Chicago (The))
Series 2005-B
4.10%, 08/01/2035(n)

     385       385,000  
    

 

 

 
       585,000  
    

 

 

 

Washington – 0.0%

    

Washington State Housing Finance Commission
(Panorama/United States)
Series 2008
4.10%, 04/01/2043(n)

     100       100,000  
    

 

 

 

Total Short-Term Municipal Notes
(cost $685,000)

       685,000  
    

 

 

 

Total Municipal Obligations
(cost $488,704,433)

       447,109,111  
    

 

 

 
    

COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES – 1.3%

    

Agency CMBS – 0.0%

    

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Multifamily VRD Certificates
Series 2022-ML13, Class XUS
0.984%, 09/25/2036(o)

     1,182       80,094  
    

 

 

 

Non-Agency Fixed Rate CMBS – 1.2%

    

California Housing Finance Agency
Series 2019-2, Class A
4.00%, 03/20/2033

     150       141,410  

Series 2021-2, Class A
3.75%, 03/25/2035

     974       890,018  

Series 2021-2, Class X
0.82%, 03/25/2035(o)

     974       47,168  

Series 2021-3, Class A
3.25%, 08/20/2036

     243       207,862  

Series 2021-3, Class X
0.766%, 08/20/2036(o)

     971       49,570  

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
Series 2019-2, Class A
3.625%, 05/20/2033

     190       165,571  

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

National Finance Authority
Series 2022-2, Class X
0.674%, 10/01/2036(o)

   $ 987     $ 46,732  

New Hampshire Business Finance Authority
Series 2020-1, Class A
4.125%, 01/20/2034

     203       186,827  

Series 2022-1, Class A
4.375%, 09/20/2036

     1,966       1,794,112  

Series 2022-2
0.334%, 09/20/2036(o)

     983       21,498  

Series 2022-2, Class A
4.00%, 10/20/2036

     987       870,467  

Washington State Housing Finance Commission
Series 2021-1, Class A
3.50%, 12/20/2035

     275       233,337  

Series 2021-1, Class X
0.726%, 12/20/2035(o)

     965       43,066  

Series 2023-1, Class X
1.447%, 04/20/2037(o)

     2,000       213,969  
    

 

 

 
       4,911,607  
    

 

 

 

Non-Agency Floating Rate CMBS – 0.1%

    

BAMLL Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 
Series 2017-SCH, Class AF
6.382% (SOFR + 1.05%), 11/15/2033(b)(c)

     250       226,174  
    

 

 

 

Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
(cost $5,697,667)

       5,217,875  
    

 

 

 
    

CORPORATES - NON-INVESTMENT GRADE – 0.8%

    

Financial Institutions – 0.2%

    

Banking – 0.2%

    

Citigroup, Inc.
7.375%, 05/15/2028(p)

     1,000       954,110  

Comerica, Inc.
5.625%, 07/01/2025(p)

     100       86,136  

Fifth Third Bancorp
Series L
4.50%, 09/30/2025(p)

     100       84,726  

Huntington Bancshares, Inc./OH
Series F
5.625%, 07/15/2030(p)

     100       77,960  
    

 

 

 
       1,202,932  
    

 

 

 

 

60    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Industrial – 0.5%

    

Communications - Media – 0.2%

    

CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.
4.25%, 01/15/2034(c)

   $ 309     $ 223,092  

DISH DBS Corp.
5.25%, 12/01/2026(c)

     240       193,894  

5.75%, 12/01/2028(c)

     250       178,732  
    

 

 

 
       595,718  
    

 

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 0.0%

    

Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA
5.50%, 08/01/2023(e)(i)(l)(m)

     275       – 0  – 
    

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Entertainment – 0.3%

    

Carnival Corp.
4.00%, 08/01/2028(c)

     400       348,164  

Wild Rivers Water Park
8.50%, 11/01/2051(l)(m)

     1,225       857,501  
    

 

 

 
       1,205,665  
    

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.0%

    

Tower Health
Series 2020
4.451%, 02/01/2050

     400       179,584  
    

 

 

 

Energy – 0.0%

    

Red River Biorefinery LLC
Series 23A
15.00%, 12/31/2023(f)(l)(m)

     5       5,000  
    

 

 

 

Other Industrial – 0.0%

    

Cincinnati Sr Care/Dayton/Florida/Nashville/Sebring/Trousdale/Waynesboro HC
Series 2023
12.00%, 12/31/2023(f)(m)

     10       10,000  
    

 

 

 

Services – 0.0%

    

Trousdale Issuer LLC
Series A
6.50%, 04/01/2025(d)(e)(l)(m)

     200       44,000  
    

 

 

 
       2,039,967  
    

 

 

 

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Utility – 0.1%

    

Electric – 0.1%

    

Vistra Corp.
7.00%, 12/15/2026(c)(p)

   $ 225     $ 205,679  
    

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Non-Investment Grade
(cost $4,150,044)

       3,448,578  
    

 

 

 
    

ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES – 0.5%

    

Autos - Fixed Rate – 0.5%

    

CPS Auto Receivables Trust 
Series 2021-B, Class C
1.23%, 03/15/2027(c)

     96       94,828  

Lendbuzz Securitization Trust 
Series 2023-1A, Class A2
6.92%, 08/15/2028(c)

     1,835       1,825,301  
    

 

 

 
       1,920,129  
    

 

 

 

Other ABS - Fixed Rate – 0.0%

    

Affirm Asset Securitization Trust 
Series 2021-Z1, Class A
1.07%, 08/15/2025(c)

     42       41,666  

Domino’s Pizza Master Issuer LLC
Series 2021-1A, Class A2I
2.662%, 04/25/2051(c)

     195       162,830  

Tarrant County Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 11/15/2025(d)(e)(k)(l)(m)

     569       – 0  – 
    

 

 

 
       204,496  
    

 

 

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities
(cost $2,766,914)

       2,124,625  
    

 

 

 
    

CORPORATES - INVESTMENT
GRADE – 0.5%

    

Financial Institutions – 0.3%

    

Banking – 0.3%

    

Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (The)
Series H
3.70%, 03/20/2026(p)

     100       85,858  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Series Q
8.889% (SOFR + 3.51%), 02/01/2024(b)(p)

     350       351,624  

Truist Financial Corp.
Series Q
5.10%, 03/01/2030(p)

     100       80,054  

 

62    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

     Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Wells Fargo & Co.
7.625%, 09/15/2028(p)

   $ 503     $ 505,223  

Series BB
3.90%, 03/15/2026(p)

     100       86,797  
    

 

 

 
       1,109,556  
    

 

 

 

Industrial – 0.2%

    

Consumer Cyclical - Entertainment – 0.2%

    

YMCA of Greater New York
2.303%, 08/01/2026

     1,000       896,440  
    

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Investment Grade
(cost $2,164,613)

       2,005,996  
    

 

 

 
    

COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS – 0.1%

    

Risk Share Floating Rate – 0.1%

    

Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities
Series 2014-C01, Class M2
9.835% (SOFR + 4.51%), 01/25/2024(b)

     70       70,049  

Series 2014-C03, Class 2M2
8.335% (SOFR + 3.01%), 07/25/2024(b)

     22       21,859  

Series 2015-C02, Class 1M2
9.435% (SOFR + 4.11%), 05/25/2025(b)

     28       28,458  

Series 2016-C01, Class 1M2
12.185% (SOFR + 6.86%), 08/25/2028(b)

     65       69,539  

Series 2016-C02, Class 1M2
11.435% (SOFR + 6.11%), 09/25/2028(b)

     71       74,048  

Series 2017-C04, Class 2M2
8.285% (SOFR + 2.96%), 11/25/2029(b)

     157       161,245  
    

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(cost $408,880)

       425,198  
    

 

 

 
    

COLLATERALIZED LOAN
OBLIGATIONS – 0.0%

    

CLO - Floating Rate – 0.0%

    

THL Credit Wind River CLO Ltd.
Series 2014-2A, Class AR
6.796% (SOFR + 1.40%), 01/15/2031(b)(c)
(cost $194,463)

     194       193,921  
    

 

 

 

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company        
    
Shares
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

COMMON STOCKS – 0.0%

    

Communication Services – 0.0%

    

Diversified Telecommunication
Services – 0.0%

    

Intelsat Emergence SA(e)(m)

   $ 2,576     $ 61,309  

Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA(e)(l)(m)

     269       1,883  
    

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks
(cost $219,617)

       63,192  
    

 

 

 
    

RIGHTS – 0.0%

    

Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA,
Series B, expiring 12/31/2049(e)(l)(m)
(cost $0)

     269       1,614  
    

 

 

 
    

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 1.3%

    

Investment Companies – 1.3%

    

AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc. – Government Money Market Portfolio – Class AB,
5.27%(q)(r)(s)
(cost $5,157,219)

     5,157,219       5,157,219  
    

 

 

 

Total Investments – 113.7%
(cost $509,463,850)

       465,747,329  

Other assets less liabilities – (13.7)%

       (56,045,176
    

 

 

 

Net Assets – 100.0%

     $ 409,702,153  
    

 

 

 

CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)

 

              Rate Type                        
Notional
Amount
(000)
    Termination
Date
 

Payments
made
by the

Fund

  Payments
received
by the
Fund
  Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
USD     2,200     04/30/2030   1 Day
SOFR
  3.075%     Annual     $ (198,944   $ – 0  –    $ (198,944
USD     1,600     04/30/2030   1 Day
SOFR
  3.837%     Annual       (68,039     – 0  –      (68,039
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $   (266,983   $   – 0  –    $   (266,983
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

64    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation
  Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Sale Contracts

 

Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00     Monthly       7.50     USD       80     $ (10,737   $ (9,614   $ (1,123

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       244       (32,526     (26,497     (6,029

Credit Suisse International

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB- Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       473       (63,159     (57,507     (5,652

JPMorgan Securities, LLC

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.A Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    2.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       789       (143,878     11,927       (155,805
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $   (250,300   $   (81,691   $   (168,609
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Termination date

INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)

 

      Rate Type                          
Swap
Counterparty
 

Notional
Amount

(000)

    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
    Payments
received
by the
Fund
    Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
   

Market

Value

    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Bank of America, NA

    USD       5,000       06/21/2024      
MMD 5
Year^
 
 
    2.970%       Maturity     $ (170,572   $ – 0  –    $ (170,572

Citibank, NA

    USD       2,000       01/10/2024      
MMD 10
Year^
 
 
    2.980%       Maturity       (139,109     – 0  –      (139,109

Citibank, NA

    USD       2,000       03/18/2024      
MMD 10
Year^
 
 
    2.950%       Maturity       (156,476     – 0  –      (156,476

Citibank, NA

    USD       2,000       04/11/2024      
MMD 10
Year^
 
 
    2.680%       Maturity       (212,729     – 0  –      (212,729

Citibank, NA

    USD       2,000       05/06/2024      
MMD 5
Year^
 
 
    2.740%       Maturity       (88,605     – 0  –      (88,605

Citibank, NA

    USD       5,000       05/17/2024      
MMD 5
Year^
 
 
    2.710%       Maturity       (230,123     – 0  –      (230,123

Citibank, NA

    USD       5,000       05/24/2024      
MMD 5
Year^
 
 
    3.130%       Maturity       (128,980     – 0  –      (128,980

Citibank, NA

    USD       5,000       08/26/2024      
MMD 5
Year^
 
 
    3.250%       Maturity       (138,539     – 0  –      (138,539

Citibank, NA

    USD       5,000       08/30/2024      
MMD 5
Year^
 
 
    3.200%       Maturity       (122,546     – 0  –      (122,546

Citibank, NA

    USD       2,000       09/26/2024      
MMD 5
Year^
 
 
    3.490%       Maturity       (22,558     – 0  –      (22,558

Citibank, NA

    USD       2,220       10/09/2029       1.125%       SIFMA*       Quarterly       276,367       – 0  –      276,367  

Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC

    USD       3,000       03/15/2024      
MMD 10
Year^
 
 
    3.000%       Maturity       (217,889     – 0  –      (217,889

Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC

    USD       2,000       03/25/2024      
MMD 10
Year^
 
 
    2.750%       Maturity       (196,902     – 0  –      (196,902
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              $   (1,548,661   $   – 0  –    $   (1,548,661
             

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    65


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

^

Variable interest rate based on the Municipal Market Data AAA General Obligation Scale.

 

*

Variable interest rate based on the Securities Industry & Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Municipal Swap Index.

 

(a)

Security represents the underlying municipal obligation of an inverse floating rate obligation held by the Fund (see Note I).

 

(b)

Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor/ceiling rate was in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(c)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration. At October 31, 2023, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $85,525,829 or 20.9% of net assets.

 

(d)

Defaulted.

 

(e)

Non-income producing security.

 

(f)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities, which represent 1.28% of net assets as of October 31, 2023, are considered illiquid and restricted. Additional information regarding such securities follows:

 

144A/Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
   Acquisition
Date
     Cost      Market
Value
     Percentage of
Net Assets
 

ARC70 II TRUST
Series 2023
4.84%, 04/01/2065

     07/18/2023      $ 2,000,000      $ 1,916,654        0.47

Arizona Industrial Development Authority
(Legacy Cares, Inc.)
Series 2020
7.75%, 07/01/2050

    

08/12/2020 -

07/20/2022

 

 

     1,101,588        60,000        0.01

Cincinnati Sr Care/Dayton/Florida/Nashville/Sebring/Trousdale/Waynesboro HC
Series 2023
12.00%, 12/31/2023

     08/24/2023        10,000        10,000        0.00

County of Grand Forks ND
(Red River Biorefinery LLC)
Series 2021
6.625%, 12/15/2031

     05/21/2021        100,000        20,000        0.00

County of Montgomery OH
(Trousdale Foundation Obligated Group)
Series 2018-A
6.25%, 04/01/2049

     04/07/2020        52,000        22,000        0.01

Douglas County Housing Partnership
(Bridgewater Castle Rock ALF LLC)
Series 2021
5.375%, 01/01/2041

     01/14/2021        246,546        172,661        0.04

Indiana Finance Authority
(Brightmark Plastics Renewal Indiana LLC)
Series 2019
7.00%, 03/01/2039

    

03/29/2019 -

06/09/2022

 

 

     977,098        773,672        0.19

 

66    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

144A/Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
   Acquisition
Date
     Cost      Market
Value
    Percentage of
Net Assets
 

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Health & Educational Facilities Board
(Trousdale Foundation Obligated Group)
Series 2018-A
6.25%, 04/01/2049

     08/29/2018      $ 134,085      $ 29,700       0.01

Mississippi Business Finance Corp.
(Alden Group Renewable Energy Mississippi LLC)
Series 2022
8.00%, 12/01/2029

     12/13/2022        493,232        472,551       0.12

New Hope Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
Series 2023
8.50%, 09/01/2027

     02/03/2023        955,000        930,340       0.23

Red River Biorefinery LLC Series 23A
15.00%, 12/31/2023

     05/31/2023        5,000        5,000       0.00

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority (Catholic Bishop of Chicago (The))
Series 2021
5.75%, 07/25/2041

     08/03/2021        1,000,000        805,133       0.20

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority (KDC Agribusiness LLC)
Series 2022
15.00%, 04/30/2023

     11/10/2022        600,000        – 0  –      0.00

Wisconsin Public Finance Authority (KDC Agribusiness LLC)
Series 2023
15.00%, 04/30/2023

     03/16/2023        175,000        – 0  –      0.00

 

(g)

Coupon rate adjusts periodically based upon a predetermined schedule. Stated interest rate in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(h)

When-Issued or delayed delivery security.

 

(i)

Defaulted matured security.

 

(j)

Inverse floater security.

 

(k)

Restricted and illiquid security.

 

Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
   Acquisition
Date
     Cost      Market
Value
    Percentage of
Net Assets
 

Tarrant County Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
Series 2015-A
5.00%, 11/15/2025

     01/30/2020      $   599,006      $ – 0  –      0.00

Tarrant County Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp.
(Stayton at Museum Way)
Series 2020-A
5.75%, 12/01/2054

    

11/05/2015 -

01/07/2020

 

 

     463,058        296,492       0.07

 

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AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    67


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

(l)

Fair valued by the Adviser.

 

(m)

Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.

 

(n)

Variable Rate Demand Notes are instruments whose interest rates change on a specific date (such as coupon date or interest payment date) or whose interest rates vary with changes in a designated base rate (such as the prime interest rate). This instrument is payable on demand and is secured by letters of credit or other credit support agreements from major banks.

 

(o)

IO – Interest Only.

 

(p)

Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date.

 

(q)

Affiliated investments.

 

(r)

To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.

 

(s)

The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end.

As of October 31, 2023, the Fund’s percentages of investments in municipal bonds that are insured and in insured municipal bonds that have been pre-refunded or escrowed to maturity are 6.0% and 0.0%, respectively.

Glossary:

ABS – Asset-Backed Securities

AGM – Assured Guaranty Municipal

BAM – Build American Mutual

CCRC – Congregate Care Retirement Center

CDX-CMBX.NA – North American Commercial Mortgage-Backed Index

CLO – Collateralized Loan Obligations

CMBS – Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

COP – Certificate of Participation

FHLMC – Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

LIBOR – London Interbank Offered Rate

MMD – Municipal Market Data

MUNIPSA – SIFMA Municipal Swap Index

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

UPMC – University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

See notes to financial statements.

 

68    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

October 31, 2023

 

Assets   

Investments in securities, at value

  

Unaffiliated issuers (cost $504,306,631)

   $ 460,590,110  

Affiliated issuers (cost $5,157,219)

     5,157,219  

Cash

     19,623  

Cash collateral due from broker

     1,946,951  

Interest receivable

     5,598,672  

Receivable for capital stock sold

     1,556,730  

Receivable for investment securities sold

     1,056,082  

Unrealized appreciation on interest rate swaps

     276,367  

Affiliated dividends receivable

     7,388  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     476,209,142  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities   

Payable for floating rate notes issued(a)

     45,570,000  

Payable for investment securities purchased

     15,034,588  

Payable for capital stock redeemed

     3,311,538  

Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swaps

     1,825,028  

Market value on credit default swaps (net premiums received $81,691)

     250,300  

Advisory fee payable

     104,954  

Administrative fee payable

     28,374  

Distribution fee payable

     16,044  

Dividends payable

     8,378  

Transfer Agent fee payable

     5,063  

Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

     2,516  

Directors’ fees payable

     1,859  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     348,347  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     66,506,989  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 409,702,153  
  

 

 

 
Composition of Net Assets   

Capital stock, at par

   $ 41,998  

Additional paid-in capital

     464,873,174  

Accumulated loss

     (55,213,019
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $     409,702,153  
  

 

 

 

Net Asset Value Per Share—21 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value

 

Class   Net Assets        Shares
Outstanding
       Net Asset
Value
 

 

 
A   $ 44,249,674          4,535,995        $   9.76

 

 
C   $ 8,041,912          824,369        $ 9.76  

 

 
Advisor   $   357,410,567          36,637,184        $ 9.76  

 

 

 

*

The maximum offering price per share for Class A shares was $10.06 which reflects a sales charge of 3.00%.

 

(a)

Represents short-term floating rate certificates issued by tender option bond trusts (see Note I).

See notes to financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    69


 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended October 31, 2023

 

Investment Income     

Interest

   $     17,711,480    

Dividends—Affiliated issuers

     330,115    

Other income

     59,299     $ 18,100,894  
  

 

 

   
Expenses     

Advisory fee (see Note B)

     1,874,367    

Distribution fee—Class A

     105,591    

Distribution fee—Class C

     75,628    

Transfer agency—Class A

     18,427    

Transfer agency—Class C

     3,327    

Transfer agency—Advisor Class

     158,762    

Custody and accounting

     121,119    

Registration fees

     107,094    

Administrative

     90,979    

Audit and tax

     63,911    

Printing

     57,284    

Legal

     48,215    

Directors’ fees

     22,056    

Miscellaneous

     24,042    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses before interest/bank overdraft expense

     2,770,802    

Interest/bank overdraft expense

     530,200    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses

         3,301,002    

Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B)

     (510,415  
  

 

 

   

Net expenses

       2,790,587  
    

 

 

 

Net investment income

       15,310,307  
    

 

 

 
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investment Transactions     

Net realized gain (loss) on:

    

Investment transactions

       (8,080,492

Swaps

       1,320,720  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

    

Investments

       (1,377,290

Swaps

       (3,906,473
    

 

 

 

Net loss on investment transactions

       (12,043,535
    

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations

     $        3,266,772  
    

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

70    |    AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

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STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations     

Net investment income

   $ 15,310,307     $ 6,134,313  

Net realized loss on investment transactions

     (6,759,772     (1,736,491

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (5,283,763     (45,638,438

Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B)

     – 0  –      23,865  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     3,266,772       (41,216,751
Distributions to Shareholders     

Class A

     (1,533,046     (573,228

Class C

     (217,747     (79,387

Advisor Class

     (14,196,498     (5,641,767
Capital Stock Transactions     

Net increase

     111,337,694       161,243,946  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase

     98,657,175       113,732,813  
Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

     311,044,978       197,312,165  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $     409,702,153     $     311,044,978  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    71


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

NOTE A

Significant Accounting Policies

AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company. The Company, which is a Maryland corporation, operates as a series company comprised of nine portfolios currently in operation. Each portfolio is considered to be a separate entity for financial reporting and tax purposes. This report relates only to the AB Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio (the “Fund”), a diversified portfolio. The Fund has authorized the issuance of Class A, Class B, Class C, Advisor Class, Class T, Class 1 and Class 2 shares. Class B, Class T, Class 1 and Class 2 shares have not been issued. Class A shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 3% for purchases not exceeding $500,000. With respect to purchases of $500,000 or more, Class A shares redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1%. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% on redemptions made within the first year after purchase, and 0% after the first year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the end of the calendar month of purchase. Advisor Class shares are sold without any initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. All seven classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, except that the classes bear different distribution and transfer agency expenses. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution plan. The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund.

1. Security Valuation

Portfolio securities are valued at market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures approved by and under the oversight of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). Pursuant to these procedures, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) serves as the Fund’s valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act. In this capacity, the Adviser is responsible, among other things, for making all fair value determinations relating to the Fund’s portfolio investments, subject to the Board’s oversight.

 

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In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by

 

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contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Fund may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Fund values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Fund generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.

2. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows

 

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which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3.

Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including relevant indices. Mortgage and asset-backed securities for which management has collected current observable data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.

Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of October 31, 2023:

 

    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Assets:

       

Long-Term Municipal Bonds

  $ – 0  –    $ 446,395,711     $ 28,400 (a)    $ 446,424,111  

Short-Term Municipal Notes

    – 0  –      685,000       – 0  –      685,000  

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

    – 0  –      5,217,875       – 0  –      5,217,875  

Corporates – Non-Investment Grade

    – 0  –      2,532,077       916,501 (a)      3,448,578  

Asset-Backed Securities

    – 0  –      2,124,625       0 (a)      2,124,625  

Corporates – Investment Grade

    – 0  –      2,005,996       – 0  –      2,005,996  

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

    – 0  –      425,198       – 0  –      425,198  

Collateralized Loan Obligations

    – 0  –      193,921       – 0  –      193,921  

Common Stocks

    – 0  –      – 0  –      63,192       63,192  

Rights

    – 0  –      – 0  –      1,614       1,614  

Short-Term Investments

    5,157,219       – 0  –      – 0  –      5,157,219  

 

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    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Liabilities:

       

Floating Rate Notes(b)

  $ (45,570,000   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ (45,570,000
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

    (40,412,781     459,580,403       1,009,707 (a)      420,177,329  

Other Financial Instruments(c):

       

Assets:

       

Interest Rate Swaps

    – 0  –      276,367       – 0  –      276,367  

Liabilities:

       

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps

    – 0  –      (266,983     – 0  –      (266,983 )(d) 

Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      (250,300     – 0  –      (250,300

Interest Rate Swaps

    – 0  –      (1,825,028     – 0  –      (1,825,028
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   (40,412,781   $   457,514,459     $   1,009,707 (a)    $   418,111,385  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

The Fund held securities with zero market value at period end.

 

(b)

The Fund may hold liabilities in which the fair value approximates the carrying amount for financial statement purposes.

 

(c)

Other financial instruments include reverse repurchase agreements and derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps. Derivative instruments are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, written options and written swaptions which are valued at market value.

 

(d)

Only variation margin receivable (payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Where applicable, centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value.

3. Currency Translation

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.

Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

4. Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of

 

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its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Fund is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date at the fair value of the securities received. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income. The Fund accounts for distributions received from REIT investments or from regulated investment companies as dividend income, realized gain, or return of capital based on information provided by the REIT or the investment company.

6. Class Allocations

All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Company are charged proportionately to each fund or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.

7. Dividends and Distributions

Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.

 

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NOTE B

Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .45% of the first $2.5 billion, .40% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5 billion and .35% in excess of $5 billion of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses (excluding expenses associated with securities sold short, acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest, interest expense, taxes, extraordinary expenses, and brokerage commissions and other transaction costs), on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .75%, 1.50% and .50%, of average daily net assets for Class A, Class C and Advisor Class shares, respectively. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such reimbursements/waivers amounted to $502,848. The Expense Caps may not be terminated before January 31, 2024.

Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Fund may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $90,979.

The Fund compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. ABIS may make payments to intermediaries that provide omnibus account services, sub-accounting services and/or networking services. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $36,564 for the year ended October 31, 2023.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that it has retained front-end sales charges of $0 from the sale of Class A shares and received $2,410 and $1,039 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon redemptions by shareholders of Class A and Class C shares, respectively, for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. The Adviser had contractually agreed to waive .10% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .10%) until August 31, 2023. Effective September 1, 2023, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive .05% of

 

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the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .15%) until August 31, 2024. In connection with the investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such waiver amounted to $7,567.

A summary of the Fund’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the year ended October 31, 2023 is as follows:

 

Fund

  Market Value
10/31/22
(000)
    Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
10/31/23
(000)
    Dividend
Income
(000)
 

Government Money Market Portfolio

  $     564     $     225,445     $     220,852     $     5,157     $     330  

During the year ended October 31, 2022, the Adviser reimbursed the Fund $23,865 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.

NOTE C

Distribution Services Agreement

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Agreement, the Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to the Distributor at an annual rate of up to 0.30% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares and 1% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class C shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. Payments under the Agreement in respect of Class A shares are currently limited to an annual rate of .25% of Class A shares’ average daily net assets. The Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities. Since the commencement of the Fund’s operations, the Distributor has incurred expenses in excess of the distribution costs reimbursed by the Fund in the amount of $46,250 for Class C shares. While such costs may be recovered from the Fund in future periods so long as the Agreement is in effect, the rate of the distribution and servicing fees payable under the Agreement may not be increased without a shareholder vote. In accordance with the Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution costs incurred by the Distributor beyond the current fiscal year for Class A shares. The Agreement also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Fund’s shares.

 

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NOTE D

Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the year ended October 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

     Purchases      Sales  

Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities)

   $     312,587,442      $     127,505,504  

U.S. government securities

     84,119        – 0  – 

The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:

 

Cost

   $     463,674,012  
  

 

 

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 1,557,422  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (46,616,726
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized depreciation

   $ (45,059,304
  

 

 

 

1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.

The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Fund, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:

 

   

Swaps

The Fund may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates or credit risk. A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Fund in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Fund or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.

Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Fund, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Fund considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk.

 

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This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Fund accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received for swaps are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.

Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

At the time the Fund enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

 

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Interest Rate Swaps:

The Fund is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Fund holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Fund may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Fund may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.

In addition, the Fund may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Fund with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held interest rate swaps for hedging purposes.

Inflation (CPI) Swaps:

Inflation swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to pay the cumulative percentage increase in a price index (the Consumer Price Index with respect to CPI swaps) over the term of the swap (with some lag on the inflation index), and the other pays a compounded fixed rate. Inflation swaps may be used to protect the net asset value, or NAV, of the Fund against an unexpected change in the rate of inflation measured by an inflation index since the value of these agreements is expected to increase if there are unexpected inflation increases.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held inflation (CPI) swaps for hedging purposes.

Credit Default Swaps:

The Fund may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Fund, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Fund may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale

 

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Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Fund receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Fund is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Fund will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation. In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Fund for the same referenced obligations with the same counterparty.

Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Fund is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Fund is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Fund coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Fund.

Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held credit default swaps for hedging and non- hedging purposes.

 

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The Fund typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Fund’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.

The Fund’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Fund decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Fund’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Fund to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty table below for additional details.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund had entered into the following derivatives:

 

   

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Interest rate contracts

      Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps   $ 266,983

Interest rate contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on interest rate swaps

 

$

276,367

 

 

Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swaps

 

 

1,825,028

 

Credit contracts

      Market value on credit default swaps     250,300  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $   276,367       $   2,342,311  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

*

Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments.

 

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Derivative Type

 

Location of
Gain or (Loss)
on Derivatives
Within Statement
of Operations

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Interest rate contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps   $ 480,912     $   (3,868,872

Credit contracts

  Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps     839,808       (37,601
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $   1,320,720     $   (3,906,473
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Fund’s derivative transactions during the year ended October 31, 2023:

 

Interest Rate Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 24,296,923  

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 56,369,231  

Centrally Cleared Inflation Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 37,720,000 (a) 

Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 2,450,921  

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $     20,000,000 (b) 

 

(a)

Positions were open for eleven months during the year.

 

(b)

Positions were open for ten months during the year.

For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.

All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Fund as of October 31, 2023. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Assets
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Received*
    Security
Collateral
Received*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Assets
 

Citibank, NA/Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.

  $ 276,367     $ (276,367   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   276,367     $   (276,367   $   – 0  –    $   – 0  –    $   – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Counterparty

  Derivative
Liabilities
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Pledged*
    Security
Collateral
Pledged*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Liabilities
 

Bank of America, NA

  $ 170,572     $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ 170,572  

Citibank, NA/Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.

    1,282,928       (276,367     (940,000     – 0  –      66,561  

Credit Suisse International

    63,159       – 0  –      (63,159     – 0  –      – 0  – 

JPMorgan Securities, LLC

    143,878       – 0  –      (143,878     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC

    414,791       – 0  –      (260,000     – 0  –      154,791  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   2,075,328     $   (276,367   $   (1,407,037   $   – 0  –    $   391,924
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization.

 

^

Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty.

NOTE E

Capital Stock

Each class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:

 

             
     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
     Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
  

 

 

   
Class A

 

          

Shares sold

     3,046,372        2,345,610       $ 31,271,523     $ 25,300,363    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

     107,545        35,652         1,106,366       377,337    

 

   

Shares converted from Class C

     3,764        6,335         38,457       69,463    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (1,563,176      (1,988,011       (16,012,440     (21,571,436  

 

   

Net increase

     1,594,505        399,586       $ 16,403,906     $ 4,175,727    

 

   
             
Class C              

Shares sold

     517,959        238,746       $ 5,363,230     $ 2,533,652    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

     16,859        6,212         173,150       65,534    

 

   

Shares converted to Class A

     (3,764      (6,338       (38,457     (69,463  

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (310,833      (321,819       (3,205,627     (3,432,310  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     220,221        (83,199     $ 2,292,296     $ (902,587  

 

   

 

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     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
     Year Ended
October 31,
2022
          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
  

 

 

   
Advisor Class              

Shares sold

     32,436,642        37,244,701       $ 335,698,276     $ 402,826,250    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

     837,066        294,382         8,610,054       3,110,820    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (24,599,655      (23,418,191       (251,666,838     (247,966,264  

 

   

Net increase

     8,674,053        14,120,892       $ 92,641,492     $ 157,970,806    

 

   

NOTE F

Risks Involved in Investing in the Fund

Market Risk—The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Credit Risk—An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) are subject to a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific municipal or corporate developments and negative performance of the junk bond market generally and may be more difficult to trade than other types of securities.

Municipal Market Risk—This is the risk that special factors may adversely affect the value of municipal securities and have a significant effect on the yield or value of the Fund’s investments in municipal securities. These factors include economic conditions, political or legislative changes, public health crises, uncertainties related to the tax status of municipal securities, and the rights of investors in these securities. To the

 

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extent that the Fund invests more of its assets in a particular state’s municipal securities, the Fund may be vulnerable to events adversely affecting that state, including economic, political and regulatory occurrences, court decisions, terrorism, public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and catastrophic natural disasters, such as hurricanes, fires or earthquakes. For example, the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly stressed the financial resources of many issuers of municipal securities, which could impair any such issuer’s ability to meet its financial obligations when due and adversely impact the value of its securities held by the Fund. As the full effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on state and local economies and on issuers of municipal securities are still uncertain, the financial difficulties of issuers of municipal securities may worsen, adversely affecting the performance of the Fund. The Fund’s investments in certain municipal securities with principal and interest payments that are made from the revenues of a specific project or facility, and not general tax revenues, may have increased risks. Factors affecting the project or facility, such as local business or economic conditions, could have a significant effect on the project’s ability to make payments of principal and interest on these securities.

In addition, changes in tax rates or the treatment of income from certain types of municipal securities, among other things, could negatively affect the municipal securities markets.

The Fund invests, from time to time, in the municipal securities of Puerto Rico or other U.S. territories and their governmental agencies and municipalities, which are exempt from federal, state, and, where applicable, local income taxes. These municipal securities may have more risks than those of other U.S. issuers of municipal securities. Puerto Rico continues to face a very challenging economic and fiscal environment, worsened by the spread of COVID-19 and the adverse effect that related governmental and public responses have had on Puerto Rico’s economy. If the general economic situation in Puerto Rico continues to persist or worsens, the volatility and credit quality of Puerto Rican municipal securities could continue to be adversely affected, and the market for such securities may deteriorate further.

Tax Risk—From time to time, the U.S. Government and the U.S. Congress consider changes in federal tax law that could limit or eliminate the federal tax exemption for municipal bond income, which would in effect reduce the income received by shareholders from the Fund by increasing taxes on that income. In such event, the Fund’s net asset value, or NAV, could also decline as yields on municipal bonds, which are typically lower than those on taxable bonds, would be expected to increase to approximately the yield of comparable taxable bonds. Actions or anticipated

 

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actions affecting the tax exempt status of municipal bonds could also result in significant shareholder redemptions of Fund shares as investors anticipate adverse effects on the Fund or seek higher yields to offset the potential loss of the tax deduction. As a result, the Fund would be required to maintain higher levels of cash to meet the redemptions, which would negatively affect the Fund’s yield.

Interest-Rate Risk—Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effects of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Duration Risk—Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline, as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities.

Illiquid Investments Risk—Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes and large positions. Municipal securities may have more illiquid investments risk than other fixed-income securities because they trade less frequently and the market for municipal securities is generally smaller than many other markets.

Leverage Risk—When the Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments. The Fund may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The

 

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use of other types of derivative instruments by the Fund, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Fund than if the Fund were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.

Derivatives Risk—Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

LIBOR Replacement Risk—The Fund may be exposed to debt securities, derivatives or other financial instruments that recently transitioned from the London Interbank Offered Rate, or “LIBOR,” as a “benchmark” or “reference rate” for various interest rate calculations. LIBOR’s administrator, ICE Benchmark Administration, ceased publishing most LIBOR settings (including some U.S. LIBOR settings) by the end of 2021 and the remaining (and most widely used) U.S. Dollar LIBOR settings after June 30, 2023. The United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, will permit the use of synthetic U.S. Dollar LIBOR rates for non-U.S. contracts through September 30, 2024, but any such rates would be considered non-representative of the underlying market. Since 2018 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has published the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (referred to as SOFR), which is intended to replace U.S. Dollar LIBOR. SOFR is a broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities in the repurchase agreement (repo) market. There is no assurance that the composition or characteristics of SOFR or any such alternative reference rate will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that the market for SOFR-linked financial instruments will have the same volume or liquidity as did the market for LIBOR-linked financial instruments prior to LIBOR’s discontinuance or unavailability. Neither the long-term effects of the LIBOR transition process nor its ultimate success can yet be known.

Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Fund has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.

 

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Management Risk—The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

NOTE G

Joint Credit Facility

A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Fund, participate in a $325 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing related to redemptions and other short term liquidity requirements, subject to certain restrictions. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Fund did not utilize the Facility during the year ended October 31, 2023.

NOTE H

Distributions to Shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2023 and October 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

     2023      2022  

Distributions paid from:

     

Ordinary income

   $ 1,847,447      $ 832,185  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total taxable distributions

     1,847,447        832,185  

Tax-exempt distributions

     14,099,844        5,462,197  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total distributions paid

   $     15,947,291      $     6,294,382  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of October 31, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Accumulated capital and other losses

   $ (10,172,834 )(a) 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (45,031,807 )(b) 
  

 

 

 

Total accumulated earnings (deficit)

   $     (55,204,641 )(c) 
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $10,172,834.

 

(b)The

differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax treatment of tender option bonds, the tax treatment of swaps, the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, and the tax treatment of bond restructuring.

 

(c)

The difference between book-basis and tax-basis components of accumulated earnings (deficit) is attributable primarily to dividends payable.

 

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For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $7,813,959 and a net long-term capital loss carryforward of $2,358,875, which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.

During the current fiscal year, permanent differences primarily due to taxable overdistributions resulted in a net decrease in accumulated loss and a net decrease in additional paid-in capital. These reclassifications had no effect on net assets.

NOTE I

Floating Rate Notes Issued in Connection with Securities Held

The Fund may engage in tender option bond (“TOB”) transactions in which the Fund transfers a fixed rate bond (“Fixed Rate Bond”) into a Special Purpose Vehicle (the “SPV”, which is generally organized as a trust). The Fund buys a residual interest in the assets and cash flows of the SPV, often referred to as an inverse floating rate obligation (“Inverse Floater”). The SPV also issues floating rate notes (“Floating Rate Notes”) which are sold to third parties. The Floating Rate Notes pay interest at rates that generally reset weekly and their holders have the option to tender their notes to a liquidity provider for redemption at par. The Inverse Floater held by the Fund gives the Fund the right (1) to cause the holders of the Floating Rate Notes to tender their notes at par, and (2) to have the trustee transfer the Fixed Rate Bond held by the SPV to the Fund, thereby collapsing the SPV. The SPV may also be collapsed in certain other circumstances. In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities, the Fund accounts for the transaction described above as a secured borrowing by including the Fixed Rate Bond in its portfolio of investments and the Floating Rate Notes as a liability under the caption “Payable for floating rate notes issued” in its statement of assets and liabilities. Interest expense related to the Fund’s liability with respect to Floating Rate Notes is recorded as incurred. The interest expense is also included in the Fund’s expense ratio. At October 31, 2023, the amount of the Fund’s Floating Rate Notes outstanding was $45,570,000 and the related interest rate was 3.80% to 4.18%. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the average amount of Floating Rate Notes outstanding and the daily weighted average interest rate were $20,373,342 and 2.31%, respectively.

The Fund may also purchase Inverse Floaters in the secondary market without first owning the underlying bond. Such an Inverse Floater is included in the Fund’s portfolio of investments but is not required to be

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

treated as a secured borrowing and reflected in the Fund’s financial statements as a secured borrowing.

NOTE J

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2022-06, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848”. ASU 2022-06 is an amendment to ASU 2020-04, which provided optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden due to the discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates and which was effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. ASU 2022-06 extends the effective period through December 31, 2024. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying ASU 2022-06.

NOTE K

Subsequent Events

Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Fund’s financial statements through this date.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class A  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.87       $  11.56       $  10.82       $  11.09       $  10.46  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .36       .21       .22       .29       .30  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    (.10     (1.69     .75       (.23     .65  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .26       (1.48     .97       .06       .95  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.37     (.21     (.23     (.33     (.32
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  9.76       $  9.87       $  11.56       $  10.82       $  11.09  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    2.43     (12.93 )%      9.02     .63     9.15

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $44,249       $29,037       $29,381       $16,463       $11,932  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .88     .76     .76     .77     .76

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.00     .91     1.08     1.26     1.30

Net investment income(b)

    3.48     1.91     1.88     2.68     2.78

Portfolio turnover rate

    34     33     30     63     52

See footnote summary on page 97.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class C  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.87       $  11.56       $  10.83       $  11.09       $  10.46  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .28       .12       .11       .20       .22  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    (.09     (1.68     .77       (.21     .65  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .19       (1.56     .88       (.01     .87  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.30     (.13     (.15     (.25     (.24
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  9.76       $  9.87       $  11.56       $  10.83       $  11.09  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.67     (13.59 )%      8.22     (.03 )%+      8.33

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $8,042       $5,964       $7,943       $1,794       $1,596  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.63     1.51     1.51     1.52     1.51

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.75     1.66     1.81     2.00     2.06

Net investment income(b)

    2.73     1.08     .96     1.91     2.05

Portfolio turnover rate

    34     33     30     63     52

See footnote summary on page 97.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Advisor Class  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.87       $  11.56       $  10.83       $  11.09       $  10.46  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .38       .24       .24       .31       .33  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    (.09     (1.69     .75       (.21     .64  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      .00       – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .29       (1.45     .99       .10       .97  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.40     (.24     (.26     (.36     (.34
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  9.76       $  9.87       $  11.56       $  10.83       $  11.09  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    2.80     (12.71 )%      9.20     .97     9.42

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $357,411       $276,044       $159,988       $57,110       $67,119  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .63     .51     .51     .52     .51

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .75     .66     .82     .99     1.05

Net investment income(b)

    3.72     2.23     2.05     2.87     3.04

Portfolio turnover rate

    34     33     30     63     52

See footnote summary on page 97.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

(a)

Based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b)

Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser.

 

(c)

Amount is less than $.005.

 

(d)

Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of total investment return. Total return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized.

 

(e)

The expense ratios presented below exclude interest/bank overdraft expense:

 

    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Class A

 

Net of waivers/reimbursements

    .75     .75     .75     .75     .75

Before waivers/reimbursements

    .87     .90     1.07     1.23     1.29

Class C

 

Net of waivers/reimbursements

    1.50     1.50     1.50     1.50     1.50

Before waivers/reimbursements

    1.62     1.65     1.79     1.98     2.04

Advisor Class

 

Net of waivers/reimbursements

    .50     .50     .50     .50     .50

Before waivers/reimbursements

    .62     .65     .80     .96     1.04

 

+

The net asset value and total return include adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for financial reporting purposes. As such, the net asset value and total return for shareholder transactions may differ from financial statements.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

AB Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of AB Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio (the “Fund”) (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”)), including the portfolio of investments, as of October 31, 2023, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc.) at October 31, 2023, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers or others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

LOGO

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the AB investment companies since 1968.

New York, New York

December 28, 2023

 

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Garry L. Moody(1),
Chairman

Jorge A. Bermudez(1)

Michael J. Downey(1)

Onur Erzan, President and Chief Executive Officer

  

Nancy P. Jacklin(1)

Jeanette W. Loeb(1)

Carol C. McMullen(1)

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.(1)

OFFICERS

Daryl Clements(2), Vice President

Matthew J. Norton(2), Vice President

Andrew D. Potter(2), Vice President

Nancy E. Hay, Secretary

  

Michael B. Reyes, Senior Vice President

Stephen M. Woetzel, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Phyllis J. Clarke, Controller

Jennifer Friedland, Chief Compliance Officer

 

Custodian and Accounting Agent

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Congress Street, Suite 1 Boston, MA 02114

 

Principal Underwriter

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc.

501 Commerce Street

Nashville, TN 37203

 

Transfer Agent

AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc.

P.O. Box 786003

San Antonio, TX 78278

Toll-Free (800) 221-5672

  

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP

One Manhattan West

New York, NY 10001

 

Legal Counsel

Seward & Kissel LLP

One Battery Park Plaza

New York, NY 10004

 

1

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee, and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

2

The day-to-day management of, and investment decisions for, the Fund are made by the Adviser’s Tax-Aware Investment Team. Messrs. Clements, Norton and Potter are the investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Board of Directors Information

The business and affairs of the Fund are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. Certain information concerning the Fund’s Directors is set forth below.

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER

PUBLIC COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR

INTERESTED DIRECTOR    

Onur Erzan,#

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

47

(2021)

  Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”), Head of Global Client Group and Head of Private Wealth. He oversees AB’s entire private wealth management business and third-party institutional and retail franchise, where he is responsible for all client services, sales and marketing, as well as product strategy, management and development worldwide. Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of the AB Mutual Funds as of April 1, 2021. He is also a member of the Equitable Holdings Management Committee. Prior to joining the firm in January 2021, he spent over 19 years with McKinsey (management consulting firm), most recently as a senior partner and co-leader of its Wealth & Asset Management practice. In addition, he co-led McKinsey’s Banking & Securities Solutions (a portfolio of data, analytics and digital assets and capabilities) globally.     82     None

 

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AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO    |    101


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER

PUBLIC COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS    

Garry L. Moody,##

Chairman of the Board
71

(2013)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP (1995-2008) where he held a number of senior positions, including Vice Chairman, and U.S. and Global Investment Management Practice Managing Partner; President, Fidelity Accounting and Custody Services Company (1993-1995), where he was responsible for accounting, pricing, custody and reporting for the Fidelity mutual funds; and Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1975-1993), where he served as the National Director of Mutual Fund Tax Services and Managing Partner of its Chicago Office Tax department. He served as a member of the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and the Independent Directors Council’s Governing Council from October 2019 through September 2023, where he also served as Chairman of the Governance Committee from October 2021 through September 2023. He is Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees since January 2023; he has served as a director or trustee since 2008, and served as Chairman of the Audit Committee of such funds from 2008 to February 2023.     82     None
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER

PUBLIC COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Jorge A. Bermudez,##

72

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chief Risk Officer of Citigroup, Inc., a global financial services company, from November 2007 to March 2008; Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup’s Commercial Business Group in North America and Citibank Texas from 2005 to 2007; and a variety of other executive and leadership roles at various businesses within Citigroup prior to then; Chairman (2018) of the Texas A&M Foundation Board of Trustees (Trustee since 2013) and Chairman of the Smart Grid Center Board at Texas A&M University since 2012; director of, among others, Citibank N.A. from 2005 to 2008, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Houston Branch from 2009 to 2011, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas from 2011 to 2017, and the Electric Reliability Council of Texas from 2010 to 2016; and Chair of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Moody’s Corporation since December 2022. He has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since January 2020.     82     Moody’s Corporation since April 2011
     

Michael J. Downey,##
79

(2013)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chairman of The Asia Pacific Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) since prior to 2018 until January 2019. From 1987 until 1993, Chairman and CEO of Prudential Mutual Fund Management, director of the Prudential mutual funds, and member of the Executive Committee of Prudential Securities, Inc. He has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2005.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER

PUBLIC COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Nancy P. Jacklin,##
75

(2013)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Professorial Lecturer at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (2008-2015). U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (which is responsible for ensuring the stability of the international monetary system), (December 2002-May 2006); Partner, Clifford Chance (1992-2002); Sector Counsel, International Banking and Finance, and Associate General Counsel, Citicorp (1985-1992); Assistant General Counsel (International), Federal Reserve Board of Governors (1982-1985); and Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of the Treasury (1973-1982). Member of the Bar of the District of Columbia and of New York; and member of the Council on Foreign Relations. She has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2006 and served as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds from 2014 to August 2023.     82     None
     

Jeanette W. Loeb,##
71

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Director of New York City Center since 2005. Formerly, Chief Executive Officer of PetCareRx (e-commerce pet pharmacy) from 2002 to 2011 and 2015 to April 2023. She was a director of Apollo Investment Corp. (business development company) from August 2011 to July 2023 and a director of AB Multi-Manager Alternative Fund (fund of hedge funds) from 2012 to 2018. Formerly, affiliated with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (financial services) from 1977 to 1994, including as a partner thereof from 1986 to 1994. She has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since April 2020 and serves as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds since August 2023.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER

PUBLIC COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Carol C. McMullen,##

68

(2016)

  Private Investor and a member of the Advisory Board of Butcher Box (since 2018) and serves as Advisory Board Chair as of June 2023. Formerly, Managing Director of Slalom Consulting (consulting) from 2014 until July 2023; member, Mass General Brigham (formerly, Partners Healthcare) Investment Committee (2010-2019); Director of Norfolk & Dedham Group (mutual property and casualty insurance) from 2011 until November 2016; Director of Partners Community Physicians Organization (healthcare) from 2014 until December 2016; and Managing Director of The Crossland Group (consulting) from 2012 until 2013. She has held a number of senior positions in the asset and wealth management industries, including at Eastern Bank (where her roles included President of Eastern Wealth Management), Thomson Financial (Global Head of Sales for Investment Management), and Putnam Investments (where her roles included Chief Investment Officer, Core and Growth and Head of Global Investment Research). She has served on a number of private company and non-profit boards, and as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since June 2016 and serves as Chair of the Audit Committees of such funds since February 2023.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS*, AGE,

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL

OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS

AND INFORMATION***

 

PORTFOLIOS

IN AB FUND

COMPLEX

OVERSEEN BY

DIRECTOR

   

OTHER

PUBLIC COMPANY

DIRECTORSHIPS

CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.,##

82

(2013)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. He was a Director of Xilinx, Inc. (programmable logic semi-conductors and adaptable, intelligent computing) from 2007 through August 2020, and is a former director of 33 other companies and organizations. Former Chairman and CEO of Dupont Photomasks, Inc. (semi-conductor manufacturing equipment) from 2003 through 2006. He has extensive operating leadership and venture capital investing experience, including five interim or full-time CEO roles, and prior service as general partner of institutional venture capital partnerships. He also has extensive non-profit board leadership experience, and currently serves on the board of the George Lucas Educational Foundation. He has served as a director of one AB Fund since 1992, and director or trustee of all the AB Funds since 2005. He has served as both Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees from 2014 through December 2022.     82     None

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s disinterested Directors is c/o AllianceBernstein L.P., Attention: Legal and Compliance Department—Mutual Fund Legal, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

There is no stated term of office for the Fund’s Directors.

 

***

The information above includes each Director’s principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes and skills relevant to each Director’s qualifications to serve as a Director, which led to the conclusion that each Director should serve as a Director for the Fund.

 

#

Mr. Erzan is an “interested person” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, due to his position as a Senior Vice President of the Adviser.

 

##

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

Officer Information

Certain information concerning the Fund’s Officers is listed below.

 

NAME, ADDRESS*
AND AGE
   POSITION(S)
HELD WITH FUND
  

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION

DURING PAST 5 YEARS

Onur Erzan
47

   President and Chief Executive Officer    See biography above.
     
Daryl Clements
56
   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Matthew J. Norton

40

   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also Chief Investment Officer – Municipal Bonds.
     

Andrew D. Potter

38

   Vice President    Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Nancy E. Hay

51

   Secretary    Senior Vice President and Counsel of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018 and Assistant Secretary of ABI**.
     
Michael B. Reyes
47
   Senior Vice President    Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Stephen M. Woetzel

52

   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer    Senior Vice President of ABIS,** with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Phyllis J. Clarke

62

   Controller    Vice President of ABIS**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Jennifer Friedland

49

   Chief Compliance Officer   

Vice President of the Adviser** since 2020 and Mutual Fund Chief Compliance Officer (of all Funds since January 2023 and of the ETF Funds since 2022). Before joining the Adviser** in 2020, she was Chief Compliance Officer at WestEnd Advisors, LLC from prior to 2018 until 2019.

 

*

The address for the Fund’s Officers is 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

The Adviser, ABI and ABIS are affiliates of the Fund.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) has additional information about the Fund’s Directors and Officers and is available without charge upon request. Contact your financial representative or AB at (800) 227-4618, or visit www.abfunds.com, for a free prospectus of SAI.

 

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Operation and Effectiveness of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program:

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted the open-end fund liquidity rule (the “Liquidity Rule”). In June 2018 the SEC adopted a requirement that funds disclose information about the operation and effectiveness of their Liquidity Risk Management Program (“LRMP”) in their reports to shareholders.

One of the requirements of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund to designate an Administrator of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program. The Administrator of the Fund’s LRMP is AllianceBernstein L.P., the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The Adviser has delegated the responsibility to its Liquidity Risk Management Committee (the “Committee”).

Another requirement of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Fund Board”) to receive an annual written report from the Administrator of the LRMP, which addresses the operation of the Fund’s LRMP and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness. The Adviser provided the Fund Board with such annual report during the first quarter of 2023, which covered the period January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 (the “Program Reporting Period”).

The LRMP’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner.

Pursuant to the LRMP, the Fund classifies the liquidity of its portfolio investments into one of the four categories defined by the SEC: Highly Liquid, Moderately Liquid, Less Liquid, and Illiquid. These classifications are reported to the SEC on Form N-PORT.

During the Program Reporting Period, the Committee reviewed whether the Fund’s strategy is appropriate for an open-end structure, incorporating any holdings of less liquid and illiquid assets. If the Fund participated in derivative transactions, the exposure from such transactions were considered in the LRMP.

The Committee also performed an analysis to determine whether the Fund is required to maintain a Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”). The Committee also incorporated the following information when determining the Fund’s reasonably anticipated trading size for purposes of liquidity monitoring: historical net redemption activity, a Fund’s concentration in an issuer, shareholder concentration, investment performance, total net assets, and distribution channels.

The Adviser informed the Fund Board that the Committee believes the Fund’s LRMP is adequately designed, has been implemented as intended, and has operated effectively since its inception. No material exceptions

 

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have been noted since the implementation of the LRMP. During the Program Reporting Period, liquidity in all markets was challenged due to rising rates and economic uncertainty. However, markets also remained orderly during the Program Reporting Period. There were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions during the Program Reporting Period.

 

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Information Regarding the Review and Approval of the Fund’s Advisory Agreement

The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held in person on August 1-2, 2023 (the “Meeting”).

Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Vice President of the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.

The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests a portion of its assets.

The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business

 

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judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided

The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. The Adviser had not requested any reimbursements from the Fund in the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability

The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2021 and 2022 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained at the request of the directors. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency and distribution services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.

 

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Fall-Out Benefits

The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of certain classes of the Fund’s shares; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.

Investment Results

In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.

At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an independent service provider (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Advisor Class shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3- and 5-year periods ended May 31, 2023 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.

Advisory Fees and Other Expenses

The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees payable by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and noted that it was lower than the median.

The Adviser informed the directors that there were no institutional products managed by the Adviser that utilize investment strategies similar to those of the Fund.

In connection with their review of the Fund’s advisory fee, the directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund in comparison to the medians for a peer group and a peer universe

 

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selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Advisor Class expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and reflected the impact of the Adviser’s expense cap for the Fund. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.

Economies of Scale

The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and presentations from time to time by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.

 

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This page is not part of the Shareholder Report or the Financial Statements.

 

 

AB FAMILY OF FUNDS

 

US EQUITY

CORE

Core Opportunities Fund

Select US Equity Portfolio

Sustainable US Thematic Portfolio

GROWTH

Concentrated Growth Fund

Discovery Growth Fund

Growth Fund

Large Cap Growth Fund

Small Cap Growth Portfolio

VALUE

Discovery Value Fund

Equity Income Fund

Relative Value Fund

Small Cap Value Portfolio

Value Fund

INTERNATIONAL/GLOBAL EQUITY

CORE

Global Core Equity Portfolio

International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio1

Sustainable Global Thematic Fund

Sustainable International Thematic Fund

Tax-Managed Wealth Appreciation Strategy

Wealth Appreciation Strategy

GROWTH

Concentrated International Growth Portfolio

VALUE

All China Equity Portfolio

International Value Fund

FIXED INCOME

MUNICIPAL

High Income Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio

Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio

National Portfolio

Arizona Portfolio

California Portfolio

Massachusetts Portfolio

Minnesota Portfolio

New Jersey Portfolio

New York Portfolio

Ohio Portfolio

Pennsylvania Portfolio

Virginia Portfolio

TAXABLE

Bond Inflation Strategy

Global Bond Fund

High Income Fund

Income Fund

Intermediate Duration Portfolio

Short Duration High Yield Portfolio1

Short Duration Income Portfolio

Short Duration Portfolio

Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio

Total Return Bond Portfolio

ALTERNATIVES

All Market Real Return Portfolio

Global Real Estate Investment Fund

Select US Long/Short Portfolio

MULTI-ASSET

All Market Total Return Portfolio

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

Global Risk Allocation Fund

Sustainable Thematic Balanced Portfolio

CLOSED-END FUNDS

AllianceBernstein Global High Income Fund

AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund

EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS

Disruptors ETF

High Yield ETF

Tax-Aware Short Duration Municipal ETF

Ultra Short Income ETF

US High Dividend ETF

US Large Cap Strategic Equities ETF

US Low Volatility Equity ETF

 

We also offer Government Money Market Portfolio, which serves as the money market fund exchange vehicle for the AB mutual funds. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The Fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the Fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The Fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the Fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the Fund at any time.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

1

Prior to July 5, 2023, International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio was named International Strategic Core Portfolio and Short Duration High Yield Portfolio was named Limited Duration High Income Portfolio.

 

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NOTES

 

 

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NOTES

 

 

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LOGO

 

AB TAX-AWARE FIXED INCOME OPPORTUNITIES PORTFOLIO

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

800 221 5672

 

 

TAFIO-0151-1023                 LOGO


OCT    10.31.23

LOGO

ANNUAL REPORT

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO

 

LOGO

 


 

 

 
Investment Products Offered  

  Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

This shareholder report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus for individuals who are not current shareholders of the Fund.

You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. AB publishes full portfolio holdings for the Fund monthly at www.abfunds.com.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.

The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.


 

FROM THE PRESIDENT    LOGO

Dear Shareholder,

We’re pleased to provide this report for the AB Total Return Bond Portfolio (the “Fund”). Please review the discussion of Fund performance, the market conditions during the reporting period and the Fund’s investment strategy.

At AB, we’re striving to help our clients achieve better outcomes by:

 

+   

Fostering diverse perspectives that give us a distinctive approach to navigating global capital markets

 

+   

Applying differentiated investment insights through a connected global research network

 

+   

Embracing innovation to design better ways to invest and leading-edge mutual-fund solutions

Whether you’re an individual investor or a multibillion-dollar institution, we’re putting our knowledge and experience to work for you every day.

For more information about AB’s comprehensive range of products and shareholder resources, please log on to www.abfunds.com.

Thank you for your investment in AB mutual funds—and for placing your trust in our firm.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Onur Erzan

President and Chief Executive Officer, AB Mutual Funds

 

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ANNUAL REPORT

 

December 8, 2023

This report provides management’s discussion of fund performance for the AB Total Return Bond Portfolio for the annual reporting period ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund’s investment objective is to maximize long-term total return without assuming what the Adviser considers undue risk.

NAV RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     6 Months      12 Months  
AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO      
Class A Shares      -6.06%        1.13%  
Class C Shares      -6.33%        0.37%  
Advisor Class Shares1,2      -5.83%        1.50%  
Class R Shares2      -6.08%        0.88%  
Class K Shares2      -5.96%        1.13%  
Class I Shares1,2      -5.94%        1.37%  
Class Z Shares2      -5.93%        1.38%  
Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index      -6.13%        0.36%  

 

1

The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the Financial Highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

2

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

INVESTMENT RESULTS

The table above shows the Fund’s performance compared with its benchmark, the Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index, for the six- and 12-month periods ended October 31, 2023.

During the 12-month period, all share classes of the Fund outperformed the benchmark, before sales charges. Sector allocation was the primary contributor, relative to the benchmark, from off-benchmark exposure to agency risk-sharing transactions, collateralized loan obligations, high-yield corporate bonds and emerging market corporate bonds. An underweight to US Treasury bonds that exceeded a loss from an underweight to investment-grade corporate bonds also added to performance. Security selection contributed, mainly from selection among investment-grade corporate bonds, the utilization of high-yield credit default swaps, asset-backed securities and US agency mortgages that were partially offset by

 

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selection in high-yield corporate bonds. Yield-curve positioning detracted. Country allocation and currency decisions did not impact performance during the period.

Over the six-month period, all share classes of the Fund except Class C outperformed the benchmark, before sales charges. Security selection was the greatest contributor to performance, mostly from selection in investment-grade and high-yield corporate bonds, the use of high-yield credit default swaps and commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”). Sector allocation also contributed, due to off-benchmark exposure to agency risk-sharing transactions, collateralized mortgage obligations and high-yield corporate bonds. An underweight to US agency mortgages contributed more than a loss from an underweight to investment grade corporate bonds. Yield-curve positioning detracted, as overweights to the five- part of the curve detracted. Country allocation also detracted, due to off-benchmark exposure to Japan that was partially offset by gains from off-benchmark exposure to the eurozone. Currency decisions did not have an impact on results.

During both periods, the Fund used currency forwards to hedge currency risk and actively manage currency positions. Treasury futures and interest rate swaps were used to manage duration, country exposure and yield-curve positioning. Credit default swaps were used in the corporate and CMBS sectors for hedging and investment purposes. During the 12-month period, total return swaps were utilized for hedging and investment purposes.

MARKET REVIEW AND INVESTMENT STRATEGY

During the 12-month period ended October 2023, fixed-income government bond market yields were extremely volatile in all major developed markets, and developed-market government bond returns diverged based on individual country growth and inflation expectations. Most central banks raised interest rates significantly to combat inflation and then paused further interest-rate hikes. Government bond returns in aggregate were positive, as returns rose in Italy, Japan and Spain, and fell in the UK, Australia, Germany, the US and Canada. Overall, developed-market investment-grade corporate bonds significantly outperformed government bonds, including in the US and eurozone. High-yield corporate bonds advanced and materially outperformed government bonds—especially in the eurozone and US. Emerging-market local-currency sovereign bonds led risk asset returns, as the US dollar was mixed against all currencies. Emerging-market hard-currency sovereign and corporate bonds had strong relative positive returns, particularly among high-yield sovereigns and corporates.

 

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INVESTMENT POLICIES

The Fund invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets in fixed-income securities. The Fund expects to invest in readily marketable fixed-income securities with a range of maturities from short- to long-term and relatively attractive yields that do not involve undue risk of loss of capital. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its net assets in below investment-grade bonds. The Fund may use leverage for investment purposes.

The Fund may invest without limit in US dollar-denominated foreign fixed-income securities and may invest up to 25% of its assets in non-US dollar-denominated foreign fixed-income securities. These investments may include, in each case, developed- and emerging-market debt securities.

The Adviser selects securities for purchase or sale based on its assessment of the securities’ risk and return characteristics as well as the securities’ impact on the overall risk and return characteristics of the Fund. In making this assessment, the Adviser takes into account various factors, including the credit quality and sensitivity to interest rates of the securities under consideration and of the Fund’s other holdings.

The Fund may invest in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities; loan participations and assignments; inflation-indexed securities; variable-, floating- and inverse-floating-rate instruments; and preferred stock, and may use other investment techniques. The Fund intends, among other things, to enter into transactions such as reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls. The Fund may invest in derivatives, such as options, futures contracts, forwards or swaps.

 

 

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

 

Benchmark Disclosure

The Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index is unmanaged and does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. The Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index represents the performance of securities within the US investment-grade fixed-rate bond market, with index components for government and corporate securities, mortgage pass-through securities, asset-backed securities and CMBS. An investor cannot invest directly in an index, and its results are not indicative of the performance for any specific investment, including the Fund.

A Word About Risk

Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the stock or bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Interest-Rate Risk: Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Credit Risk: An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk: Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) are subject to a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments and negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and may be more difficult to trade than other types of securities.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Duration Risk: Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk: This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities. The Fund invests in inflation-indexed securities, the value of which may be vulnerable to changes in expectations of inflation or interest rates.

Foreign (Non-US) Risk: Investments in securities of non-US issuers may involve more risk than those of US issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Emerging-Market Risk: Investments in emerging-market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid and are subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.

Currency Risk: Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Mortgage-Related and/or Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk: Investments in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities are subject to certain additional risks. The value of these securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates. These risks include “extension risk”, which is the risk that, in periods of rising interest rates, issuers may delay the payment of principal, and “prepayment risk”, which is the risk that in periods of falling interest rates, issuers may pay principal sooner than expected, exposing the Fund to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Mortgage-backed securities offered by non-governmental issuers and other asset-backed securities may be subject to other risks, such as higher rates of default in the mortgages or assets backing the securities or risks associated with the nature and servicing of mortgages or assets backing the securities.

Leverage Risk: To the extent the Fund uses leveraging techniques, its net asset value (“NAV”) may be more volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of changes in interest rates and any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Illiquid Investments Risk: Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Illiquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest-rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.

Active Trading Risk: The Fund expects to engage in active and frequent trading of its portfolio securities and its portfolio turnover rate may greatly exceed 100%. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases transaction costs, which may negatively affect the Fund’s return. In addition, a high rate of portfolio turnover may result in substantial short-term gains, which may have adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders.

Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

These risks are fully discussed in the Fund’s prospectus. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

An Important Note About Historical Performance

The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance shown in this report represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance information shown. You may obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end by visiting www.abfunds.com.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

On July 12, 2019, the Fund implemented its current investment policies (the change eliminated the guidelines for the average duration and maturity of the Fund and addressed certain related matters) and also changed its name from AB Intermediate Bond Portfolio to AB Total Return Bond Portfolio. Accordingly, the performance shown for periods prior to July 12, 2019, is based on the Fund’s prior investment strategies and may not be representative of the Fund’s performance under its current investment policies.

All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Fund have been deducted. NAV returns do not reflect sales charges; if sales charges were reflected, the Fund’s quoted performance would be lower. SEC returns reflect the applicable sales charges for each share class: a 4.25% maximum front-end sales charge for Class A shares and a 1% 1-year contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares. Returns for the different share classes will vary due to different expenses associated with each class. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

 

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN THE FUND (unaudited)

10/31/2013 TO 10/31/2023

 

 

LOGO

This chart illustrates the total value of an assumed $10,000 investment in AB Total Return Bond Portfolio Class A shares (from 10/31/2013 to 10/31/2023) as compared to the performance of the Fund’s benchmark. The chart reflects the deduction of the maximum 4.25% sales charge from the initial $10,000 investment in the Fund and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

    NAV Returns     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
    SEC
Yields1
 
CLASS A SHARES         3.67%  
1 Year     1.13%       -3.17%    
5 Years     -0.55%       -1.40%    
10 Years     0.87%       0.43%    
CLASS C SHARES         3.07%  
1 Year     0.37%       -0.59%    
5 Years     -1.29%       -1.29%    
10 Years2     0.12%       0.12%    
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES3         4.08%  
1 Year     1.50%       1.50%    
5 Years     -0.28%       -0.28%    
10 Years     1.13%       1.13%    
CLASS R SHARES3         2.84%  
1 Year     0.88%       0.88%    
5 Years     -0.80%       -0.80%    
10 Years     0.62%       0.62%    
CLASS K SHARES3         1.73%  
1 Year     1.13%       1.13%    
5 Years     -0.55%       -0.55%    
10 Years     0.87%       0.87%    
CLASS I SHARES3         4.15%  
1 Year     1.37%       1.37%    
5 Years     -0.31%       -0.31%    
10 Years     1.12%       1.12%    
CLASS Z SHARES3         4.24%  
1 Year     1.38%       1.38%    
5 Years     -0.30%       -0.30%    
Since Inception4     0.87%       0.87%    

The Fund’s prospectus fee table shows the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios as 1.06%, 1.81%, 0.80%, 1.43%, 1.12%, 0.75% and 0.70% for Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I and Class Z shares, respectively, gross of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. Contractual fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements limited the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios, exclusive of interest expense, to 0.77%, 1.52%, 0.52%, 1.02%, 0.77%, 0.52% and 0.52% for Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I and Class Z shares, respectively. These waivers/reimbursements may not be terminated before January 31, 2024, and may be extended by the Adviser for additional one-year terms. Absent reimbursements or waivers, performance would have been lower. The Financial Highlights section of this report sets forth expense ratio data for the current reporting period; the expense ratios shown above may differ from the expense ratios in the Financial Highlights section since they are based on different time periods.

(footnotes continued on next page)

 

10    |    AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

1

SEC yields are calculated based on SEC guidelines for the 30-day period ended October 31, 2023.

 

2

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

3

These share classes are offered at NAV to eligible investors and their SEC returns are the same as their NAV returns. Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

4

Inception date: 4/25/2014.

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    11


 

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

SEC AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS

AS OF THE MOST RECENT CALENDAR QUARTER-END

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 (unaudited)

 

     SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
 
CLASS A SHARES   
1 Year      -3.44%  
5 Years      -1.27%  
10 Years      0.74%  
CLASS C SHARES   
1 Year      -0.87%  
5 Years      -1.13%  
10 Years1      0.43%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES2   
1 Year      1.22%  
5 Years      -0.14%  
10 Years      1.44%  
CLASS R SHARES2   
1 Year      0.60%  
5 Years      -0.64%  
10 Years      0.93%  
CLASS K SHARES2   
1 Year      0.85%  
5 Years      -0.39%  
10 Years      1.18%  
CLASS I SHARES2   
1 Year      1.10%  
5 Years      -0.16%  
10 Years      1.43%  
CLASS Z SHARES2   
1 Year      1.10%  
5 Years      -0.16%  
Since Inception3      1.05%  

 

1

Assumes conversion of Class C shares into Class A shares after eight years.

 

2

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

3

Inception date: 4/25/2014.

 

12    |    AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

EXPENSE EXAMPLE

(unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.

Actual Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the hypothetical example is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    13


 

EXPENSE EXAMPLE (continued)

 

    Beginning
Account Value
May 1, 2023
    Ending
Account Value
October 31, 2023
    Expenses Paid
During Period*
    Annualized
Expense Ratio*
 
Class A        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 939.40     $ 3.76       0.77

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,021.32     $ 3.92       0.77
Class C        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 936.70     $ 7.42       1.52

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,017.54     $ 7.73       1.52
Advisor Class        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 941.70     $ 2.54       0.52

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,022.58     $ 2.65       0.52
Class R        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 939.20     $ 4.99       1.02

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,020.06     $ 5.19       1.02
Class K        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 940.40     $ 3.77       0.77

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,021.32     $ 3.92       0.77
Class I        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 940.60     $ 2.54       0.52

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,022.58     $ 2.65       0.52
Class Z        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 940.70     $ 2.54       0.52

Hypothetical**

  $     1,000     $     1,022.58     $     2.65       0.52

 

*

Expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

**

Assumes 5% annual return before expenses.

 

 

14    |    AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO SUMMARY

October 31, 2023 (unaudited)

 

PORTFOLIO STATISTICS

Net Assets ($mil): $168.1

 

 

 

TOP TEN SECTORS (including derivatives)1

 

        
Corporates–Investment Grade2      25.9
Governments–Treasuries3      25.6  
Mortgage Pass-Throughs      19.9  
U.S. Government & Agency Securities      16.8  
Asset-Backed Securities      9.7  
Cash & Cash Equivalents      6.8  
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations      6.2  
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities3      5.9  
Inflation-Linked Securities      2.8  
Collateralized Loan Obligations      2.8  

SECTOR BREAKDOWN (excluding derivatives)4

 

        
Corporates–Investment Grade      24.5
Mortgage Pass-Throughs      18.8  
Governments–Treasuries      15.9  
Asset-Backed Securities      9.2  
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations      5.9  
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities      5.6  
Inflation-Linked Securities      2.6  
Collateralized Loan Obligations      2.6  
Corporates–Non-Investment Grade      1.9  
Emerging Markets–Corporate Bonds      0.9  
Local Governments–US Municipal Bonds      0.9  
Quasi-Sovereigns      0.4  
Governments–Sovereign Bonds      0.2  
Other      0.3  
Short-Term Investments      10.3  
     100.0
 

 

1

The Fund’s sectors include derivative exposure and are expressed as approximate percentages of the Fund’s total net assets, based on the Adviser’s internal classification. The percentages will vary over time.

 

2

Includes Credit Default Swaps.

 

3

Includes Treasury Futures.

 

4

The Fund’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details).

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    15


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

CORPORATES - INVESTMENT GRADE – 25.7%

      

Financial Institutions – 12.8%

 

  

Banking – 9.7%

      

AIB Group PLC
4.263%, 04/10/2025(a)

    U.S.$       491      $ 484,686  

6.608%, 09/13/2029(a)

      202        197,598  

Ally Financial, Inc.
6.992%, 06/13/2029

      270        257,966  

Banco de Credito del Peru SA
3.125%, 07/01/2030(a)

      635        580,231  

Banco Santander SA
4.175%, 03/24/2028

      400        366,272  

Bank of Ireland Group PLC
6.253%, 09/16/2026(a)

      215        212,932  

Barclays PLC
6.224%, 05/09/2034

      232        212,521  

BNP Paribas SA
8.50%, 08/14/2028(a)(b)

      463        443,952  

CaixaBank SA
6.684%, 09/13/2027(a)

      235        232,739  

Capital One Financial Corp.
5.468%, 02/01/2029

      118        109,715  

6.377%, 06/08/2034

      319        291,011  

Citigroup, Inc.
Series W
4.00%, 12/10/2025(b)

      329        281,881  

Cooperatieve Rabobank UA
5.564%, 02/28/2029(a)

      487        469,283  

Credit Agricole SA
6.316%, 10/03/2029(a)

      443        435,651  

Danske Bank A/S
4.298%, 04/01/2028(a)

      360        332,309  

Deutsche Bank AG/New York NY
3.961%, 11/26/2025

      265        255,590  

7.146%, 07/13/2027

      298        297,580  

Discover Bank
5.974%, 08/09/2028

      250        226,002  

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The)
Series P
8.501% (SOFR + 3.14%), 12/01/2023(b)

      43        42,826  

Series V
4.125%, 11/10/2026(b)

      268        212,251  

HSBC Holdings PLC
4.583%, 06/19/2029

      224        204,111  

7.39%, 11/03/2028

      315        323,130  

8.113%, 11/03/2033

      277        286,922  

 

16    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

ING Groep NV
6.083%, 09/11/2027

  U.S.$     295      $ 292,280  

Intesa Sanpaolo SpA
5.017%, 06/26/2024(a)

      288        282,655  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.
6.07%, 10/22/2027

      433        432,437  

Lloyds Banking Group PLC
7.50%, 09/27/2025(b)

      381        353,484  

7.953%, 11/15/2033

      504        510,874  

Mizuho Financial Group, Inc.
5.739%, 05/27/2031

      487        463,780  

Morgan Stanley
0.406%, 10/29/2027

  EUR     309        290,360  

Nationwide Building Society
2.972%, 02/16/2028(a)

  U.S.$     398        353,814  

NatWest Group PLC
4.269%, 03/22/2025

      481        476,195  

PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The)
5.068%, 01/24/2034

      112        98,476  

6.875%, 10/20/2034

      139        138,916  

Series R
8.711% (SOFR + 3.30%), 12/01/2023(b)(c)

      62        61,376  

Santander Holdings USA, Inc.
6.499%, 03/09/2029

      241        233,081  

6.565%, 06/12/2029

      20        19,295  

Santander UK Group Holdings PLC
6.833%, 11/21/2026

      607        606,199  

Societe Generale SA
2.797%, 01/19/2028(a)

      778        684,710  

Standard Chartered PLC
3.971%, 03/30/2026(a)

      268        257,800  

6.00%, 07/26/2025(a)(b)

      478        451,084  

7.162% (LIBOR 3 Month + 1.51%), 01/30/2027(a)(b)(c)

      400        366,048  

Swedbank AB
Series NC5
5.625%, 09/17/2024(a)(b)

      400        385,732  

UBS Group AG
3.091%, 05/14/2032(a)

      319        245,649  

4.194%, 04/01/2031(a)

      396        338,410  

6.373%, 07/15/2026(a)

      369        366,672  

7.00%, 02/19/2025(a)(b)

      312        302,852  

UniCredit SpA
1.982%, 06/03/2027(a)

      205        180,744  

2.569%, 09/22/2026(a)

      391        358,089  

3.127%, 06/03/2032(a)

      356        266,573  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    17


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

US Bancorp
Series J
5.30%, 04/15/2027(b)

    U.S.$       380      $ 298,900  

Wells Fargo & Co.
5.574%, 07/25/2029

      98        94,380  

7.625%, 09/15/2028(b)

      57        57,252  

Series BB
3.90%, 03/15/2026(b)

      273        236,956  
      

 

 

 
         16,262,232  
      

 

 

 

Brokerage – 0.4%

 

Charles Schwab Corp. (The)
Series G
5.375%, 06/01/2025(b)

      260        248,050  

Series I
4.00%, 06/01/2026(b)

      469        372,635  
      

 

 

 
         620,685  
      

 

 

 

Finance – 1.7%

 

Air Lease Corp.
3.625%, 04/01/2027

      34        30,994  

Aircastle Ltd.
2.85%, 01/26/2028(a)

      943        786,518  

4.125%, 05/01/2024

      152        149,918  

5.25%, 08/11/2025(a)

      275        267,583  

Aviation Capital Group LLC
1.95%, 01/30/2026(a)

      449        403,633  

1.95%, 09/20/2026(a)

      133        115,604  

3.50%, 11/01/2027(a)

      136        119,390  

4.125%, 08/01/2025(a)

      5        4,761  

4.375%, 01/30/2024(a)

      135        134,098  

4.875%, 10/01/2025(a)

      153        147,148  

5.50%, 12/15/2024(a)

      294        288,981  

6.375%, 07/15/2030(a)

      166        157,257  

Synchrony Financial
2.875%, 10/28/2031

      420        285,159  
      

 

 

 
         2,891,044  
      

 

 

 

Insurance – 0.5%

 

MetLife Capital Trust IV
7.875%, 12/15/2037(a)

      699        711,897  

Swiss Re Finance Luxembourg SA
5.00%, 04/02/2049(a)

      200        187,336  
      

 

 

 
         899,233  
      

 

 

 

REITs – 0.5%

 

American Tower Corp.
2.10%, 06/15/2030

      147        111,974  

 

18    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc.
3.25%, 01/15/2032

    U.S.$       274      $ 207,295  

4.00%, 01/15/2031

      114        92,584  

Vornado Realty LP
3.40%, 06/01/2031

      617        427,260  
      

 

 

 
         839,113  
      

 

 

 
         21,512,307  
      

 

 

 

Industrial – 12.0%

 

Basic – 0.5%

 

Celanese US Holdings LLC
6.35%, 11/15/2028

      57        55,650  

6.55%, 11/15/2030

      136        130,677  

Freeport Indonesia PT
4.763%, 04/14/2027(a)

      390        369,455  

Glencore Funding LLC
5.40%, 05/08/2028(a)

      223        215,612  

6.50%, 10/06/2033(a)

      94        91,935  
      

 

 

 
         863,329  
      

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 0.4%

 

Flowserve Corp.
2.80%, 01/15/2032

      425        313,000  

Regal Rexnord Corp.
6.05%, 02/15/2026(a)

      401        394,355  
      

 

 

 
         707,355  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.9%

 

Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital
5.125%, 07/01/2049

      198        136,957  

Cox Communications, Inc.
5.70%, 06/15/2033(a)

      134        126,186  

Discovery Communications LLC
5.20%, 09/20/2047

      178        127,491  

5.30%, 05/15/2049

      81        58,402  

Fox Corp.
5.576%, 01/25/2049

      182        143,423  

Interpublic Group of Cos., Inc. (The)
4.65%, 10/01/2028

      178        165,663  

5.375%, 06/15/2033

      140        128,513  

Meta Platforms, Inc.
4.95%, 05/15/2033

      193        180,889  

Prosus NV
3.257%, 01/19/2027(a)

      219        193,311  

Tencent Holdings Ltd.
3.24%, 06/03/2050(a)

      328        179,026  
      

 

 

 
         1,439,861  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    19


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 0.4%

      

AT&T, Inc.
4.50%, 05/15/2035

    U.S.$       77      $ 64,135  

T-Mobile USA, Inc.
5.05%, 07/15/2033

      370        334,280  

Verizon Communications, Inc.
4.50%, 08/10/2033

      391        338,829  
      

 

 

 
         737,244  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Automotive – 1.0%

 

Ford Motor Co.
6.10%, 08/19/2032

      232        214,672  

General Motors Financial Co., Inc.
4.30%, 04/06/2029

      78        69,248  

5.80%, 06/23/2028

      242        234,408  

Harley-Davidson Financial Services, Inc.
3.05%, 02/14/2027(a)

      501        442,528  

6.50%, 03/10/2028(a)

      20        19,544  

Hyundai Capital America
6.10%, 09/21/2028(a)

      234        230,017  

Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
4.345%, 09/17/2027(a)

      522        473,089  
      

 

 

 
         1,683,506  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Other – 0.6%

 

Las Vegas Sands Corp.
3.90%, 08/08/2029

      327        282,629  

Marriott International, Inc./MD
4.90%, 04/15/2029

      384        360,161  

MDC Holdings, Inc.
6.00%, 01/15/2043

      346        272,451  
      

 

 

 
         915,241  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Retailers – 0.4%

 

Advance Auto Parts, Inc.
3.90%, 04/15/2030

      811        657,924  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 1.8%

 

Altria Group, Inc.
3.40%, 05/06/2030

      750        626,258  

BAT Capital Corp.
2.259%, 03/25/2028

      864        725,751  

6.421%, 08/02/2033

      163        153,608  

Cargill, Inc.
5.125%, 10/11/2032(a)

      248        233,762  

JBS USA LUX SA/JBS USA Food Co./JBS Luxembourg SARL
6.75%, 03/15/2034(a)

      228        213,305  

 

20    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Ochsner LSU Health System of North Louisiana
Series 2021
2.51%, 05/15/2031

    U.S.$       520      $ 326,560  

Philip Morris International, Inc.
5.375%, 02/15/2033

      469        433,248  

Pilgrim’s Pride Corp.
6.875%, 05/15/2034

      349        330,744  
      

 

 

 
         3,043,236  
      

 

 

 

Energy – 2.0%

 

Continental Resources, Inc./OK
2.875%, 04/01/2032(a)

      550        406,962  

5.75%, 01/15/2031(a)

      237        219,867  

Ecopetrol SA
8.625%, 01/19/2029

      271        269,781  

Marathon Oil Corp.
6.80%, 03/15/2032

      650        655,259  

Oleoducto Central SA
4.00%, 07/14/2027(a)

      217        190,046  

ONEOK Partners LP
6.125%, 02/01/2041

      48        43,520  

ONEOK, Inc.
6.05%, 09/01/2033

      183        175,482  

Ovintiv, Inc.
5.65%, 05/15/2028

      90        87,417  

6.25%, 07/15/2033

      132        125,285  

Suncor Energy, Inc.
6.80%, 05/15/2038

      534        525,290  

Var Energi ASA
7.50%, 01/15/2028(a)

      314        320,054  

8.00%, 11/15/2032(a)

      402        413,509  
      

 

 

 
         3,432,472  
      

 

 

 

Other Industrial – 0.2%

 

LKQ Corp.
5.75%, 06/15/2028

      246        238,522  

6.25%, 06/15/2033

      145        135,653  
      

 

 

 
         374,175  
      

 

 

 

Services – 0.4%

 

Booking Holdings, Inc.
4.50%, 11/15/2031

    EUR       320        345,625  

Global Payments, Inc.
3.20%, 08/15/2029

    U.S.$       290        243,600  
      

 

 

 
         589,225  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 2.8%

 

Apple, Inc.
4.10%, 08/08/2062

      350        256,410  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    21


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Broadcom, Inc.
4.00%, 04/15/2029(a)

    U.S.$       53      $ 47,321  

4.926%, 05/15/2037(a)

      547        454,655  

Entegris Escrow Corp.
4.75%, 04/15/2029(a)

      395        354,892  

Honeywell International, Inc.
4.125%, 11/02/2034

    EUR       410        422,351  

Infor, Inc.
1.75%, 07/15/2025(a)

    U.S.$       279        256,895  

Kyndryl Holdings, Inc.
2.05%, 10/15/2026

      869        757,099  

Lenovo Group Ltd.
5.831%, 01/27/2028(a)

      489        475,259  

Micron Technology, Inc.
6.75%, 11/01/2029

      562        564,237  

NXP BV/NXP Funding LLC
5.55%, 12/01/2028

      277        267,784  

NXP BV/NXP Funding LLC/NXP USA, Inc.
3.40%, 05/01/2030

      298        249,405  

Oracle Corp.
5.375%, 07/15/2040

      90        76,565  

SK Hynix, Inc.
2.375%, 01/19/2031(a)

      280        206,150  

TSMC Arizona Corp.
3.875%, 04/22/2027

      241        227,844  
      

 

 

 
         4,616,867  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Airlines – 0.2%

 

Delta Air Lines, Inc./SkyMiles IP Ltd.
4.75%, 10/20/2028(a)

      401        376,743  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Railroads – 0.1%

 

Lima Metro Line 2 Finance Ltd.
5.875%, 07/05/2034(a)

      155        147,578  
      

 

 

 

Transportation - Services – 0.3%

 

ENA Master Trust
4.00%, 05/19/2048(a)

      457        312,629  

ERAC USA Finance LLC
4.90%, 05/01/2033(a)

      288        261,876  
      

 

 

 
         574,505  
      

 

 

 
         20,159,261  
      

 

 

 

Utility – 0.9%

 

Electric – 0.9%

 

AES Panama Generation Holdings SRL
4.375%, 05/31/2030(a)

      272        220,170  

Alexander Funding Trust II
7.467%, 07/31/2028(a)

      184        182,320  

 

22    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Duke Energy Carolinas NC Storm Funding LLC
Series A-2
2.617%, 07/01/2041

    U.S.$       306      $ 201,923  

Electricite de France SA
9.125%, 03/15/2033(a)(b)

      283        289,543  

Engie Energia Chile SA
3.40%, 01/28/2030(a)

      349        278,740  

NRG Energy, Inc.
7.00%, 03/15/2033(a)

      362        341,359  
      

 

 

 
         1,514,055  
      

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Investment Grade
(cost $48,642,978)

         43,185,623  
  

 

 

 
      

MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGHS – 19.6%

      

Agency Fixed Rate 30-Year – 18.7%

      

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.
Series 2019
3.50%, 10/01/2049

      172        145,878  

3.50%, 11/01/2049

      222        188,549  

Series 2022
2.00%, 03/01/2052

      1,859        1,374,084  

2.50%, 04/01/2052

      2,165        1,677,674  

3.00%, 03/01/2052

      1,211        977,384  

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Gold
Series 2005
5.50%, 01/01/2035

      68        67,302  

Series 2007
5.50%, 07/01/2035

      11        10,633  

Series 2016
4.00%, 02/01/2046

      484        437,072  

Series 2017
4.00%, 07/01/2044

      322        290,493  

Series 2018
4.50%, 03/01/2048

      136        124,389  

4.50%, 10/01/2048

      309        281,592  

4.50%, 11/01/2048

      406        369,834  

5.00%, 11/01/2048

      157        147,294  

Federal National Mortgage Association
Series 2003
5.50%, 04/01/2033

      21        20,365  

5.50%, 07/01/2033

      45        44,729  

Series 2004
5.50%, 04/01/2034

      6        5,527  

5.50%, 05/01/2034

      14        13,418  

5.50%, 11/01/2034

      20        19,545  

5.50%, 01/01/2035

      189        186,596  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    23


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2005
5.50%, 02/01/2035

    U.S.$       27      $ 27,072  

Series 2007
5.50%, 08/01/2037

      138        136,035  

Series 2010
4.00%, 12/01/2040

      198        178,991  

Series 2012
3.50%, 02/01/2042

      125        108,924  

3.50%, 11/01/2042

      1,375        1,195,701  

3.50%, 01/01/2043

      232        201,208  

Series 2013
3.50%, 04/01/2043

      806        698,223  

4.00%, 10/01/2043

      477        426,649  

Series 2016
3.50%, 01/01/2047

      359        305,758  

Series 2018
4.50%, 09/01/2048

      672        611,573  

Series 2019
3.50%, 08/01/2049

      528        447,765  

3.50%, 09/01/2049

      233        197,758  

3.50%, 11/01/2049

      464        392,696  

Series 2021
2.00%, 07/01/2051

      1,916        1,414,710  

2.50%, 01/01/2052

      615        477,061  

Series 2022
2.50%, 03/01/2052

      1,353        1,043,213  

2.50%, 04/01/2052

      1,382        1,070,110  

2.50%, 05/01/2052

      1,820        1,409,312  

3.00%, 02/01/2052

      1,585        1,280,773  

3.00%, 03/01/2052

      2,034        1,641,830  

Government National Mortgage Association
Series 2016
3.00%, 04/20/2046

      68        56,958  

3.00%, 05/20/2046

      164        137,718  

Series 2021
4.00%, 11/20/2053, TBA

      994        873,496  

4.50%, 11/20/2053, TBA

      2,589        2,336,701  

Series 2023
5.00%, 11/20/2053, TBA

      2,900        2,697,884  

5.50%, 04/20/2053

      1,118        1,070,196  

5.50%, 11/20/2053, TBA

      754        720,998  

Uniform Mortgage-Backed Security
Series 2022
2.00%, 11/13/2053, TBA

      2,105        1,545,294  

4.00%, 11/13/2053, TBA

      649        560,537  

Series 2023
5.50%, 11/13/2053, TBA

      1,913        1,815,332  
      

 

 

 
         31,462,834  
      

 

 

 

 

24    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Agency Fixed Rate 15-Year – 0.9%

 

Federal National Mortgage Association
Series 2016
2.50%, 08/01/2031

    U.S.$       90      $ 82,210  

2.50%, 11/01/2031

      397        363,035  

2.50%, 12/01/2031

      528        481,951  

2.50%, 01/01/2032

      127        116,386  

Series 2017
2.50%, 02/01/2032

      572        523,018  
      

 

 

 
         1,566,600  
      

 

 

 

Agency ARMs – 0.0%

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.
Series 2006
4.25% (RFUCCT1Y + 2.00%),
01/01/2037(c)

      8        7,790  
      

 

 

 

Total Mortgage Pass-Throughs
(cost $37,320,316)

         33,037,224  
      

 

 

 
      

GOVERNMENTS - TREASURIES – 16.6%

 

United States – 16.6%

 

U.S. Treasury Bonds
1.25%, 05/15/2050

      3,036        1,348,263  

3.125%, 08/15/2044(d)

      1,549        1,133,967  

3.25%, 05/15/2042

      517        395,445  

3.375%, 08/15/2042

      992        771,823  

3.625%, 05/15/2053

      481        377,892  

3.875%, 02/15/2043

      3,078        2,573,183  

3.875%, 05/15/2043

      213        177,404  

4.00%, 11/15/2042

      2,061        1,755,288  

4.125%, 08/15/2053

      119        102,563  

4.375%, 08/15/2043

      286        256,775  

U.S. Treasury Notes
3.375%, 05/15/2033

      1,693        1,500,507  

3.50%, 04/30/2028

      2,404        2,275,063  

3.50%, 02/15/2033

      3,438        3,085,515  

3.625%, 05/31/2028

      4,314        4,103,217  

3.875%, 11/30/2027

      1,562        1,505,622  

3.875%, 12/31/2027

      1,750        1,686,016  

3.875%, 08/15/2033

      1,150        1,061,327  

4.00%, 02/29/2028

      1,315        1,271,972  

4.125%, 10/31/2027

      1,364        1,327,556  

4.375%, 08/31/2028

      1,227        1,203,896  
      

 

 

 

Total Governments - Treasuries
(cost $30,877,732)

         27,913,294  
  

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    25


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES – 9.6%

      

Other ABS - Fixed Rate – 5.0%

      

AB Issuer LLC
Series 2021-1, Class A2
3.734%, 07/30/2051(a)

    U.S.$       732      $ 603,237  

ACHV ABS Trust

      

Series 2023-2PL, Class A
6.42%, 05/20/2030(a)

      62        62,057  

Series 2023-3PL, Class A
6.60%, 08/19/2030

      269        268,804  

Series 2023-4CP, Class B
7.24%, 11/25/2030(e)

      437        437,299  

Affirm Asset Securitization Trust
Series 2021-Z1, Class A
1.07%, 08/15/2025(a)

      41        40,416  

Series 2021-Z2, Class A
1.17%, 11/16/2026(a)

      49        47,314  

Series 2022-X1, Class A
1.75%, 02/15/2027(a)

      54        52,943  

Atalaya Equipment Leasing Trust
Series 2021-1A, Class C
2.69%, 06/15/2028(a)

      600        571,409  

Cajun Global LLC
Series 2021-1, Class A2
3.931%, 11/20/2051(a)

      137        119,692  

College Ave Student Loans LLC
Series 2021-C, Class C
3.06%, 07/26/2055(a)

      213        180,146  

Dext ABS LLC
Series 2021-1, Class C
2.29%, 09/15/2028(a)

      519        467,238  

Series 2021-1, Class D
2.81%, 03/15/2029(a)

      260        224,651  

Series 2023-1, Class A2
5.99%, 03/15/2032(a)

      467        459,756  

Diamond Issuer
Series 2021-1A, Class B
2.701%, 11/20/2051(a)

      566        461,895  

Domino’s Pizza Master Issuer LLC
Series 2021-1A, Class A2I
2.662%, 04/25/2051(a)

      406        338,687  

GCI Funding I LLC
Series 2021-1, Class A
2.38%, 06/18/2046(a)

      240        201,769  

Granite Park Equipment Leasing LLC
Series 2023-1A, Class A3
6.46%, 09/20/2032

      206        204,954  

 

26    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Hardee’s Funding LLC
Series 2018-1A, Class A23
5.71%, 06/20/2048(a)

    U.S.$       324      $ 286,362  

Series 2020-1A, Class A2
3.981%, 12/20/2050(a)

      973        814,328  

MVW LLC
Series 2021-2A, Class C
2.23%, 05/20/2039(a)

      500        447,123  

Neighborly Issuer LLC
Series 2021-1A, Class A2
3.584%, 04/30/2051(a)

      296        244,055  

Series 2022-1A, Class A2
3.695%, 01/30/2052(a)

      361        290,360  

Series 2023-1A, Class A2
7.308%, 01/30/2053(a)

      392        376,121  

Nelnet Student Loan Trust
Series 2021-BA, Class B
2.68%, 04/20/2062(a)

      220        170,263  

SEB Funding LLC
Series 2021-1A, Class A2
4.969%, 01/30/2052(a)

      690        613,059  

Upstart Securitization Trust
Series 2021-3, Class B
1.66%, 07/20/2031(a)

      447        438,152  
      

 

 

 
         8,422,090  
      

 

 

 

Autos - Fixed Rate – 4.3%

 

Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP LLC
Series 2023-3A, Class A
5.44%, 02/22/2028(a)

      475        462,566  

Carvana Auto Receivables Trust
Series 2021-N3, Class C
1.02%, 06/12/2028

      75        69,418  

Series 2021-N4, Class D
2.30%, 09/11/2028

      266        253,503  

CPS Auto Receivables Trust
Series 2021-C, Class D
1.69%, 06/15/2027(a)

      470        444,721  

Enterprise Fleet Financing LLC
Series 2023-2, Class A2
5.56%, 04/22/2030(a)

      477        472,836  

FHF Issuer Trust
Series 2023-2A, Class A1
6.007%, 11/15/2024

      185        185,001  

FHF Trust
Series 2021-2A, Class A
0.83%, 12/15/2026(a)

      98        93,830  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    27


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Series 2023-1A, Class A2
6.57%, 06/15/2028(a)

    U.S.$       203      $ 199,809  

Flagship Credit Auto Trust
Series 2019-3, Class E
3.84%, 12/15/2026(a)

      960        915,489  

Series 2020-1, Class E
3.52%, 06/15/2027(a)

      1,000        921,131  

Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust
Series 2021-1, Class D
2.31%, 10/17/2033(a)

      542        475,308  

Hertz Vehicle Financing III LLC
Series 2022-1A, Class C
2.63%, 06/25/2026(a)

      450        420,436  

Lendbuzz Securitization Trust
Series 2023-1A, Class A2
6.92%, 08/15/2028(a)

      605        601,437  

Series 2023-2A, Class A2
7.09%, 10/16/2028(a)

      250        248,842  

Lobel Automobile Receivables Trust
Series 2023-2, Class A
7.59%, 04/16/2029

      548        548,070  

Octane Receivables Trust
Series 2021-2A, Class C
2.53%, 05/21/2029(a)

      541        489,152  

Santander Bank Auto Credit-Linked Notes
Series 2022-A, Class B
5.281%, 05/15/2032(a)

      222        219,425  

Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust
Series 2023-3, Class B
5.61%, 07/17/2028

      228        225,178  
      

 

 

 
         7,246,152  
      

 

 

 

Credit Cards - Fixed Rate – 0.3%

 

Brex Commercial Charge Card Master Trust
Series 2022-1, Class A
4.63%, 07/15/2025(a)

      565        556,649  
      

 

 

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities
(cost $17,637,289)

         16,224,891  
  

 

 

 
      

COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS – 6.2%

      

Risk Share Floating Rate – 5.1%

      

Bellemeade Re Ltd.
Series 2021-16A, Class M1A
7.521% (SOFR + 2.20%), 10/25/2033(c)

      254        255,095  

Series 2022-1, Class M1C
9.021% (SOFR + 3.70%), 01/26/2032(a)(c)

      672        678,156  

 

28    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Connecticut Avenue Securities Trust
Series 2018-R07, Class 1M2
7.835% (SOFR + 2.51%), 04/25/2031(a)(c)

  U.S.$     7      $ 6,630  

Series 2019-R01, Class 2M2
7.885% (SOFR + 2.56%), 07/25/2031(a)(c)

      37        36,691  

Series 2020-R01, Class 1B1
8.685% (SOFR + 3.36%), 01/25/2040(a)(c)

      500        505,291  

Series 2022-R01, Class 1B1
8.471% (SOFR + 3.15%), 12/25/2041(a)(c)

      625        623,280  

Series 2022-R02, Class 2M1
6.521% (SOFR + 1.20%), 01/25/2042(a)(c)

      323        321,956  

Series 2023-R02, Class 1M1
7.621% (SOFR + 2.30%), 01/25/2043(a)(c)

      207        209,193  

Series 2023-R07, Class 2M1
7.271% (SOFR + 1.95%), 09/25/2043(a)(c)

      424        425,015  

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes
Series 2015-HQA2, Class M3
10.235% (SOFR + 4.91%), 05/25/2028(c)

      138        143,685  

Series 2019-DNA1, Class B2
16.185% (SOFR + 10.86%), 01/25/2049(a)(c)

      750        908,685  

Series 2019-FTR3, Class B2
10.229% (SOFR + 4.91%), 09/25/2047(a)(c)

      700        689,635  

Series 2021-HQA4, Class M2
7.671% (SOFR + 2.35%), 12/25/2041(a)(c)

      513        496,645  

Series 2022-DNA2, Class M2
9.071% (SOFR + 3.75%), 02/25/2042(a)(c)

      605        613,254  

Federal National Mortgage Association Connecticut Avenue Securities
Series 2016-C02, Class 1B
17.685% (SOFR + 12.36%), 09/25/2028(c)

      149        173,935  

Series 2016-C03, Class 1B
17.185% (SOFR + 11.86%), 10/25/2028(c)

      99        115,030  

Series 2016-C06, Class 1B
14.685% (SOFR + 9.36%), 04/25/2029(c)

      376        418,008  

Series 2016-C07, Class 2B
14.935% (SOFR + 9.61%), 05/25/2029(c)

      378        419,966  

Series 2017-C04, Class 2M2
8.285% (SOFR + 2.96%), 11/25/2029(c)

      180        184,280  

Series 2021-R02, Class 2B1
8.621% (SOFR + 3.30%), 11/25/2041(a)(c)

      441        437,693  

Home Re Ltd.
Series 2023-1, Class 1MA
7.471% (SOFR + 2.15%), 10/25/2033(a)(c)

      259        259,322  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    29


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

JPMorgan Madison Avenue Securities Trust
Series 2014-CH1, Class M2
9.685% (SOFR + 4.36%),
11/25/2024(a)(c)(f)

    U.S.$       18      $ 17,977  

PMT Credit Risk Transfer Trust
Series 2019-2R, Class A
9.191% (SOFR + 3.86%), 05/30/2025(a)(c)

      229        228,872  

Series 2019-3R, Class A
9.135% (SOFR + 3.81%), 11/27/2031(a)(c)

      89        88,468  

Series 2020-1R, Class A
8.785% (SOFR + 3.46%), 02/27/2023(c)(f)

      149        147,065  

Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust
Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2
10.685% (SOFR + 5.36%), 11/25/2025(c)(f)

      109        110,238  

Series 2015-WF1, Class 2M2
10.935% (SOFR + 5.61%), 11/25/2025(c)(f)

      25        25,550  
      

 

 

 
         8,539,615  
      

 

 

 

Agency Floating Rate – 0.3%

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. REMICs
Series 4719, Class JS
0.715% (6.04% – SOFR), 09/15/2047(c)(g)

      551        44,707  

Series 4981, Class HS
0.665% (5.99% – SOFR), 06/25/2050(c)(g)

      1,666        123,308  

Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs
Series 2015-90, Class SL
0.715% (6.04% – SOFR), 12/25/2045(c)(g)

      756        60,847  

Series 2016-77, Class DS
0.565% (5.89% – SOFR), 10/25/2046(c)(g)

      609        44,037  

Series 2017-26, Class TS
0.515% (5.84% – SOFR), 04/25/2047(c)(g)

      768        59,947  

Series 2017-62, Class AS
0.715% (6.04% – SOFR), 08/25/2047(c)(g)

      658        55,357  

Series 2017-97, Class LS
0.765% (6.09% – SOFR), 12/25/2047(c)(g)

      777        67,324  

Government National Mortgage Association
Series 2017-65, Class ST
0.696% (6.04% – SOFR), 04/20/2047(c)(g)

      727        58,612  
      

 

 

 
         514,139  
      

 

 

 

Non-Agency Fixed Rate – 0.3%

 

Alternative Loan Trust
Series 2006-24CB, Class A16
5.75%, 08/25/2036

      182        93,635  

Series 2006-J1, Class 1A13
5.50%, 02/25/2036

      77        51,412  

 

30    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

CHL Mortgage Pass-Through Trust
Series 2006-13, Class 1A19
6.25%, 09/25/2036

    U.S.$       46      $ 18,862  

JPMorgan Alternative Loan Trust
Series 2006-A3, Class 2A1
4.33%, 07/25/2036

      349        266,202  

Structured Asset Securities Corp. Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2002-3, Class B3
6.50%, 03/25/2032

      452        58,262  
      

 

 

 
     488,373  
  

 

 

 

Non-Agency Floating Rate – 0.3%

 

Deutsche Alt-A Securities Mortgage Loan Trust
Series 2006-AR4, Class A2
5.819% (SOFR + 0.49%), 12/25/2036(c)

      424        132,062  

HomeBanc Mortgage Trust
Series 2005-1, Class A1
5.939% (SOFR + 0.61%), 03/25/2035(c)

      67        53,231  

Impac Secured Assets Corp.
Series 2005-2, Class A2D
6.299% (SOFR + 0.97%), 03/25/2036(c)

      124        96,915  

JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA
Series 2019-CL1, Class M3
7.539% (SOFR + 2.21%), 04/25/2047(a)(c)

      84        83,170  

Residential Accredit Loans, Inc. Trust
Series 2007-QS4, Class 2A4
5.779% (SOFR + 0.45%), 03/25/2037(c)

      493        103,577  
      

 

 

 
     468,955  
  

 

 

 

Agency Fixed Rate – 0.2%

 

Federal National Mortgage Association Grantor Trust
Series 2004-T5, Class AB4
4.403%, 05/28/2035

      52        48,476  

Federal National Mortgage Association REMICs
Series 2016-31, Class IO
5.00%, 06/25/2046(h)

      2,323        374,668  
      

 

 

 
     423,144  
  

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(cost $11,690,529)

         10,434,226  
  

 

 

 
      

COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES – 5.8%

      

Non-Agency Fixed Rate CMBS – 3.8%

      

BAMLL Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2013-WBRK, Class D
3.534%, 03/10/2037(a)

      960        769,501  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    31


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2013-GC17, Class D
5.10%, 11/10/2046(a)

    U.S.$       565      $ 508,892  

Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2014-LC17, Class B
4.49%, 10/10/2047

      800        758,703  

GS Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2011-GC5, Class D
5.153%, 08/10/2044(a)

      252        74,140  

GSF
Series 2021-1, Class A1
1.433%, 08/15/2026(f)

      277        260,587  

Series 2021-1, Class A2
2.435%, 08/15/2026(f)

      719        673,894  

Series 2021-1, Class AS
2.638%, 08/15/2026(f)

      25        22,702  

HFX Funding Issuer
Series 2017-1A, Class A3
3.647%, 03/15/2035(f)

      710        681,880  

JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2014-C24, Class C
4.381%, 11/15/2047

      890        680,298  

JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2012-C6, Class D
4.964%, 05/15/2045

      513        467,734  

LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2006-C6, Class AJ
5.452%, 09/15/2039

      77        29,204  

LSTAR Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2016-4, Class A2
2.579%, 03/10/2049(a)

      118        114,459  

Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2016-LC24, Class XA
1.601%, 10/15/2049(h)

      7,273        251,858  

Series 2016-LC25, Class C
4.334%, 12/15/2059

      545        451,848  

Series 2016-NXS6, Class C
4.389%, 11/15/2049

      600        503,257  

WF-RBS Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2013-C11, Class B
3.714%, 03/15/2045

      180        155,769  
      

 

 

 
         6,404,726  
      

 

 

 

Non-Agency Floating Rate CMBS – 2.0%

 

BAMLL Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2017-SCH, Class AF
6.382% (SOFR + 1.05%), 11/15/2033(a)(c)

      1,330        1,203,245  

 

32    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

BBCMS Mortgage Trust
Series 2020-BID, Class A
7.59% (SOFR + 2.25%), 10/15/2037(a)(c)

    U.S.$       692      $ 671,160  

BX Commercial Mortgage Trust
Series 2019-IMC, Class D
7.28% (SOFR + 1.95%), 04/15/2034(a)(c)

      142        139,812  

Series 2019-IMC, Class E
7.53% (SOFR + 2.20%), 04/15/2034(a)(c)

      566        554,453  

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.
Series 2021-MN1, Class M1
7.321% (SOFR + 2.00%), 01/25/2051(a)(c)

      68        66,408  

Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust
Series 2019-BPR, Class C
8.957% (SOFR + 3.64%), 05/15/2036(a)(c)

      520        492,808  

Natixis Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
Series 2019-MILE, Class A
6.914% (SOFR + 1.58%), 07/15/2036(a)(c)

      322        294,207  
      

 

 

 
         3,422,093  
      

 

 

 

Agency CMBS – 0.0%

 

Government National Mortgage Association
Series 2006-39, Class IO
0.132%, 07/16/2046(h)

      162        1  
      

 

 

 

Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
(cost $11,162,597)

         9,826,820  
  

 

 

 
      

INFLATION-LINKED SECURITIES – 2.8%

      

United States – 2.8%

      

U.S. Treasury Inflation Index
0.25%, 07/15/2029
(cost $4,680,218)

      5,257        4,655,310  
      

 

 

 
      

COLLATERALIZED LOAN OBLIGATIONS – 2.7%

      

CLO - Floating Rate – 2.7%

      

Balboa Bay Loan Funding Ltd.
Series 2021-1A, Class D
8.727% (SOFR + 3.31%), 07/20/2034(a)(c)

      709        653,085  

Ballyrock CLO 16 Ltd.
Series 2021-16A, Class C
8.577% (SOFR + 3.16%), 07/20/2034(a)(c)

      400        368,255  

Elevation CLO Ltd.
Series 2020-11A, Class D1
9.506% (SOFR + 4.11%), 04/15/2033(a)(c)

      1,000        929,657  

Goldentree Loan Management US CLO 7 Ltd.
Series 2020-7A, Class AR
6.747% (SOFR + 1.33%), 04/20/2034(a)(c)

      581        575,543  

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    33


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Peace Park CLO Ltd.
Series 2021-1A, Class D
8.627% (SOFR + 3.21%), 10/20/2034(a)(c)

    U.S.$       300      $ 286,108  

Pikes Peak CLO 8
Series 2021-8A, Class A
6.847% (SOFR + 1.43%), 07/20/2034(a)(c)

      675        667,644  

Rockford Tower CLO Ltd.
Series 2021-1A, Class D
8.677% (SOFR + 3.26%), 07/20/2034(a)(c)

      711        650,387  

Series 2021-2A, Class A1
6.837% (SOFR + 1.42%), 07/20/2034(a)(c)

      504        498,306  
      

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Loan Obligations
(cost $4,880,377)

         4,628,985  
  

 

 

 
      

CORPORATES - NON-INVESTMENT GRADE – 2.0%

      

Industrial – 1.9%

      

Basic – 0.2%

      

Sealed Air Corp.
4.00%, 12/01/2027(a)

      379        337,037  
      

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 0.1%

 

TK Elevator Midco GmbH
4.375%, 07/15/2027(a)

    EUR       181        173,338  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.7%

 

Altice Financing SA
3.00%, 01/15/2028(a)

      181        155,571  

CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.
4.50%, 08/15/2030(a)

    U.S.$       136        109,186  

4.50%, 06/01/2033(a)

      483        360,318  

DISH DBS Corp.
5.75%, 12/01/2028(a)

      322        230,207  

Summer BC Holdco B SARL
5.75%, 10/31/2026(a)

    EUR       181        172,935  

VZ Vendor Financing II BV
2.875%, 01/15/2029(a)

      181        146,125  
      

 

 

 
         1,174,342  
      

 

 

 

Communications - Telecommunications – 0.2%

      

Altice France SA/France
3.375%, 01/15/2028(a)

      181        137,863  

Lorca Telecom Bondco SA
4.00%, 09/18/2027(a)

      181        177,733  
      

 

 

 
         315,596  
      

 

 

 

 

34    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Entertainment – 0.4%

      

Carnival Corp.
4.00%, 08/01/2028(a)

    U.S.$       712      $ 619,732  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.1%

 

Organon & Co./Organon Foreign Debt Co-Issuer BV
2.875%, 04/30/2028(a)

    EUR       100        91,261  
      

 

 

 

Services – 0.1%

 

APCOA Parking Holdings GmbH
4.625%, 01/15/2027(a)

      181        170,836  
      

 

 

 

Technology – 0.1%

 

Seagate HDD Cayman
8.25%, 12/15/2029(a)

    U.S.$       208        211,750  
      

 

 

 
     3,093,892  
  

 

 

 

Utility – 0.1%

 

Electric – 0.1%

 

Vistra Corp.
7.00%, 12/15/2026(a)(b)

      218        199,280  
      

 

 

 

Total Corporates - Non-Investment Grade
(cost $4,000,996)

         3,293,172  
  

 

 

 

EMERGING MARKETS - CORPORATE BONDS – 1.0%

      

Industrial – 0.9%

      

Basic – 0.2%

      

Stillwater Mining Co.
4.00%, 11/16/2026(a)

      446        383,560  

Volcan Cia Minera SAA
4.375%, 02/11/2026(a)

      76        35,971  
      

 

 

 
     419,531  
  

 

 

 

Capital Goods – 0.3%

 

Embraer Netherlands Finance BV
5.40%, 02/01/2027

      540        519,421  

Odebrecht Holdco Finance Ltd.
Zero Coupon, 09/10/2058(a)

      477        510  
      

 

 

 
     519,931  
  

 

 

 

Communications - Media – 0.2%

 

Globo Comunicacao e Participacoes SA
4.875%, 01/22/2030(a)

      417        331,515  
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Other – 0.2%

 

Wynn Macau Ltd.
5.625%, 08/26/2028(a)

      330        274,890  
      

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    35


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 0.0%

 

Virgolino de Oliveira Finance SA
10.50%, 01/28/2018(e)(f)(i)(j)

    U.S.$       660      $ 66  
      

 

 

 
     1,545,933  
  

 

 

 

Utility – 0.1%

 

Electric – 0.1%

 

Terraform Global Operating LP
6.125%, 03/01/2026(a)

      60        57,789  
      

 

 

 

Financial Institutions – 0.0%

      

Other Finance – 0.0%

      

OEC Finance Ltd.
5.25%, 12/27/2033(a)(k)(l)

      213        8,532  

7.125%, 12/26/2046(a)(k)(l)

      274        17,253  
      

 

 

 
         25,785  
      

 

 

 

Total Emerging Markets - Corporate Bonds
(cost $2,830,986)

         1,629,507  
  

 

 

 
      

LOCAL GOVERNMENTS - US MUNICIPAL BONDS – 0.9%

      

United States – 0.9%

      

State of California
Series 2010
7.625%, 03/01/2040

      970        1,103,835  

University of California
Series 2021-B
3.071%, 05/15/2051

      730        433,920  
      

 

 

 

Total Local Governments - US Municipal Bonds
(cost $2,058,903)

         1,537,755  
  

 

 

 
      

QUASI-SOVEREIGNS – 0.4%

      

Quasi-Sovereign Bonds – 0.4%

      

Hungary – 0.2%

 

Magyar Export-Import Bank Zrt
6.125%, 12/04/2027(a)

      387        378,254  
      

 

 

 

Mexico – 0.2%

 

Comision Federal de Electricidad
4.688%, 05/15/2029(a)

      295        261,075  
      

 

 

 

Total Quasi-Sovereigns
(cost $679,294)

         639,329  
  

 

 

 

 

36    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

          Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

GOVERNMENTS - SOVEREIGN BONDS – 0.2%

      

Colombia – 0.2%

      

Colombia Government International Bond
3.125%, 04/15/2031
(cost $374,017)

    U.S.$       375      $ 276,188  
      

 

 

 
          Shares         

COMMON STOCKS – 0.2%

      

Financials – 0.2%

      

Insurance – 0.2%

      

Mt Logan Re Ltd. Special Investment, Series 1, December 2021 – Class U-1(e)(j)(m)

      72        40,129  

Mt Logan Re Ltd. Special Investment, Series 2, December 2021 – Class U-1(e)(j)(m)

      78        43,707  

Mt Logan Re Ltd. Special Investment, Series 1, December 2022 – Class U-1(e)(j)(m)

      104        91,958  

Mt Logan Re Ltd. Special Investment, Series 2, December 2022 – Class U-1 (e)(j)(m)

      114        100,165  
      

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks
(cost $326,594)

         275,959  
  

 

 

 

EMERGING MARKETS - SOVEREIGNS – 0.1%

      

Dominican Republic – 0.1%

      

Dominican Republic International Bond
4.875%, 09/23/2032(a)
(cost $217,000)

      217        175,445  
      

 

 

 
          Principal
Amount
(000)
        

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 10.8%

      

U.S. Treasury Bills – 10.6%

      

U.S. Treasury Bill
Zero Coupon, 11/14/2023

    U.S.$       955        953,176  

Zero Coupon, 11/16/2023

      3,920        3,911,368  

Zero Coupon, 11/24/2023

      5,821        5,801,289  

Zero Coupon, 11/30/2023

      4,963        4,941,412  

Zero Coupon, 12/21/2023

      1,085        1,077,006  

Zero Coupon, 01/02/2024

      1,196        1,184,964  
      

 

 

 

Total U.S. Treasury Bills
(cost $17,873,169)

         17,869,215  
  

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    37


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

         

    

    

Shares

     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Investment Companies – 0.2%

 

AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc. – Government Money Market Portfolio – Class AB,
5.27%(n)(o)(p)
(cost $281,064)

                     281,064      $ 281,064  
      

 

 

 

Total Short-Term Investments
(cost $18,154,233)

         18,150,279  
  

 

 

 

Total Investments – 104.6%
(cost $195,534,059)

         175,884,007  

Other assets less liabilities – (4.6)%

         (7,807,688
  

 

 

 

Net Assets – 100.0%

       $ 168,076,319  
  

 

 

 

FUTURES (see Note D)

 

Description   Number of
Contracts
    Expiration
Month
    Current
Notional
    Value and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Purchased Contracts

 

U.S. 10 Yr Ultra Futures

    46       December 2023     $ 5,006,094     $ (276,097

U.S. Long Bond (CBT) Futures

    5       December 2023       547,188       (53,914

U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures

    314       December 2023       32,805,641       (561,644

U.S. Ultra Bond (CBT) Futures

    111       December 2023           12,494,437       (1,506,706

Sold Contracts

 

U.S. T-Note 2 Yr (CBT) Futures

    28       December 2023       5,667,813       9,019  
       

 

 

 
  $     (2,389,342
       

 

 

 

FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)

 

Counterparty    Contracts to
Deliver
(000)
     In Exchange
For
(000)
     Settlement
Date
     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

   EUR   2,153        USD  2,293        01/10/2024      $     6,879  

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Description   Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Buy Contracts

 

CDX-NAHY
Series 41, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    (5.00 )%      Quarterly       5.16     USD   8,484     $ 3,069     $ (79,997   $ 83,066  

iTraxx Australia
Series 40, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    (1.00     Quarterly       0.97       USD   7,590       (17,969     (59,924     41,955  

Sale Contracts

 

CDX-NAIG
Series 41, 5 Year Index, 12/20/2028*

    1.00       Quarterly       0.79       USD   7,590       78,568       101,332       (22,764
         

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $   63,668     $   (38,589   $   102,257  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Termination date

CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)

 

                Rate Type                        
Notional
Amount
(000)
    Termination
Date
    Payments
made
by the
Fund
    Payments
received
by the
Fund
    Payment
Frequency
Paid/
Received
  Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

USD

    2,000       12/13/2029       1.537     1 Day SOFR     Annual   $   360,007     $   182,071     $   177,936  

CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation
  Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Payment
Frequency
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
October 31,
2023
    Notional
Amount
(000)
    Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Sale Contracts

 

Goldman Sachs International

 

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB-
Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00     Monthly       7.50     USD       12     $ (1,642   $ (1,004   $ (638

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB-
Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       25       (3,284     (2,046     (1,238

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB-
Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       25       (3,284     (2,214     (1,070

CDX-CMBX.NA.BBB-
Series 6, 05/11/2063*

    3.00       Monthly       7.50       USD       49       (6,569     (4,840     (1,729
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $   (14,779   $   (10,104   $   (4,675
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Termination date

 

(a)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered restricted, but liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration. At October 31, 2023, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $55,891,745 or 33.3% of net assets.

 

(b)

Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date.

 

abfunds.com  

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

(c)

Floating Rate Security. Stated interest/floor/ceiling rate was in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(d)

Position, or a portion thereof, has been segregated to collateralize OTC derivatives outstanding.

 

(e)

Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.

 

(f)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities, which represent 1.17% of net assets as of October 31, 2023, are considered illiquid and restricted. Additional information regarding such securities follows:

 

144A/Restricted & Illiquid
Securities
  Acquisition
Date
    Cost     Market
Value
    Percentage of
Net Assets
 

GSF
Series 2021-1, Class A1
1.433%, 08/15/2026

   
02/25/2021 -
08/03/2023
 
 
  $     266,090     $     260,587       0.16

GSF
Series 2021-1, Class A2
2.435%, 08/15/2026

   
02/25/2021 -
09/06/2022
 
 
    732,381       673,894       0.40

GSF
Series 2021-1, Class AS
2.638%, 08/15/2026

   
02/25/2021 -
04/01/2021
 
 
    25,394       22,702       0.01

HFX Funding Issuer
Series 2017-1A, Class A3
3.647%, 03/15/2035

    11/19/2020       752,945       681,880       0.41

JPMorgan Madison Avenue Securities Trust
Series 2014-CH1, Class M2
9.685%, 11/25/2024

    11/06/2015       17,674       17,977       0.01

PMT Credit Risk Transfer Trust
Series 2020-1R, Class A
8.785%, 02/27/2023

    02/11/2020       148,818       147,065       0.09

Virgolino de Oliveira Finance SA
10.50%, 01/28/2018

   
01/24/2014 -
01/27/2014
 
 
    365,927       66       0.00

Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust
Series 2015-WF1, Class 1M2
10.685%, 11/25/2025

   
09/28/2015-
01/09/2020
 
 
    110,622       110,238       0.07

Wells Fargo Credit Risk Transfer Securities Trust
Series 2015-WF1, Class 2M2
10.935%, 11/25/2025

   
09/28/2015 -
01/09/2020
 
 
    24,862       25,550       0.02

 

(g)

Inverse interest only security.

 

(h)

IO – Interest Only.

 

(i)

Defaulted matured security.

 

(j)

Non-income producing security.

 

(k)

Coupon rate adjusts periodically based upon a predetermined schedule. Stated interest rate in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(l)

Pay-In-Kind Payments (PIK). The issuer may pay cash interest and/or interest in additional debt securities. Rates shown are the rates in effect at October 31, 2023.

 

(m)

Fair valued by the Adviser.

 

(n)

To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.

 

(o)

Affiliated investments.

 

(p)

The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end.

 

40    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Currency Abbreviations:

 

EUR – Euro

USD – United States Dollar

Glossary:

ABS – Asset-Backed Securities

ARMs – Adjustable Rate Mortgages

CBT – Chicago Board of Trade

CDOR – Canadian Dealer Offered Rate

CDX-CMBX.NA – North American Commercial Mortgage-Backed Index

CDX-NAHY – North American High Yield Credit Default Swap Index

CDX-NAIG – North American Investment Grade Credit Default Swap Index

CLO – Collateralized Loan Obligations

CMBS – Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

LIBOR – London Interbank Offered Rate

REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust

REMICs – Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits

RFUCCT1Y – Refinitiv USD IBOR Consumer Cash Fallbacks Term 1 Year

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

TBA – To Be Announced

See notes to financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    41


 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

October 31, 2023

 

Assets

 

Investments in securities, at value

  

Unaffiliated issuers (cost $195,252,995)

   $ 175,602,943  

Affiliated issuers (cost $281,064)

     281,064  

Cash collateral due from broker

     2,054,344  

Foreign currencies, at value (cost $8,380)

     8,363  

Receivable for investment securities sold and foreign
currency transactions

     5,662,632  

Interest receivable

     1,297,335  

Receivable for capital stock sold

     67,218  

Receivable due from Adviser

     7,357  

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

     6,879  

Affiliated dividends receivable

     3,186  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     184,991,321  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities

 

Due to custodian

     21,222  

Payable for investment securities purchased

     15,737,154  

Payable for capital stock redeemed

     500,404  

Dividends payable

     86,348  

Payable for variation margin on futures

     48,551  

Distribution fee payable

     28,675  

Administrative fee payable

     28,137  

Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

     18,796  

Transfer Agent fee payable

     18,126  

Market value on credit default swaps (net premiums received $10,104)

     14,779  

Foreign capital gains tax payable

     11,614  

Directors’ fees payable

     1,593  

Accrued expenses

     399,603  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     16,915,002  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $     168,076,319  
  

 

 

 
Composition of Net Assets

 

Capital stock, at par

   $ 19,270  

Additional paid-in capital

     226,835,234  

Accumulated loss

     (58,778,185
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 168,076,319  
  

 

 

 

Net Asset Value Per Share—27 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.001 par value

 

Class   Net Assets        Shares
Outstanding
       Net Asset
Value
 

 

 
A   $   127,732,753          14,646,521        $   8.72

 

 
C   $ 1,854,680          213,207        $ 8.70  

 

 
Advisor   $ 32,248,310          3,695,670        $ 8.73  

 

 
R   $ 431,282          49,469        $ 8.72  

 

 
K   $ 2,389,584          273,790        $ 8.73  

 

 
I   $ 543,073          62,192        $ 8.73  

 

 
Z   $ 2,876,637          329,091        $ 8.74  

 

 

 

*

The maximum offering price per share for Class A shares was $9.11 which reflects a sales charge of 4.25%.

See notes to financial statements.

 

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STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended October 31, 2023

 

Investment Income     

Interest

   $     8,972,067    

Dividends

    

Unaffiliated issuers

     95,987    

Affiliated issuers

     67,921    

Other income

     2,546     $     9,138,521  
  

 

 

   
Expenses

 

Advisory fee (see Note B)

     854,250    

Distribution fee—Class A

     358,717    

Distribution fee—Class C

     24,111    

Distribution fee—Class R

     2,109    

Distribution fee—Class K

     6,101    

Transfer agency—Class A

     208,207    

Transfer agency—Class C

     3,639    

Transfer agency—Advisor Class

     55,023    

Transfer agency—Class R

     1,328    

Transfer agency—Class K

     8,981    

Transfer agency—Class I

     812    

Transfer agency—Class Z

     911    

Custody and accounting

     163,934    

Audit and tax

     112,315    

Registration fees

     103,936    

Administrative

     89,990    

Printing

     50,908    

Legal

     42,769    

Directors’ fees

     19,296    

Miscellaneous

     27,039    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses

     2,134,376    

Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B)

     (753,945  
  

 

 

   

Net expenses

       1,380,431  
    

 

 

 

Net investment income

       7,758,090  
    

 

 

 
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investment and Foreign Currency Transactions     

Net realized loss on:

    

Investment transactions(a)

       (7,431,549

Forward currency exchange contracts

       (98,238

Futures

       (4,403,932

Swaps

       (1,291,453

Foreign currency transactions

       (241,092

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

    

Investments

       7,601,393  

Forward currency exchange contracts

       (40,939

Futures

       1,030,701  

Swaps

       561,133  

Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

       2,128  
    

 

 

 

Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

           (4,311,848
    

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations

     $ 3,446,242  
    

 

 

 

 

(a)

Net of foreign realized capital gains taxes of $13,643.

See notes to financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    43


 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations     

Net investment income

   $ 7,758,090     $ 6,637,631  

Net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

     (13,466,264     (25,207,445

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

     9,154,416       (30,613,206
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     3,446,242       (49,183,020

Distributions to Shareholders

 

Class A

     (6,036,127     (4,807,761

Class C

     (86,032     (82,043

Advisor Class

     (1,689,006     (2,147,910

Class R

     (16,563     (13,004

Class K

     (101,738     (86,491

Class I

     (30,439     (36,415

Class Z

     (115,328     (83,929

Return of Capital

    

Class A

     (473,258     – 0  – 

Class C

     (6,745     – 0  – 

Advisor Class

     (132,425     – 0  – 

Class R

     (1,299     – 0  – 

Class K

     (7,977     – 0  – 

Class I

     (2,387     – 0  – 

Class Z

     (9,042     – 0  – 
Capital Stock Transactions     

Net decrease

     (28,355,924     (65,036,414
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total decrease

     (33,618,048     (121,476,987
Net Assets     

Beginning of period

     201,694,367       323,171,354  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $     168,076,319     $     201,694,367  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

October 31, 2023

 

NOTE A

Significant Accounting Policies

AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company. The Company, which is a Maryland corporation, operates as a series company comprised of nine portfolios currently in operation. Each portfolio is considered to be a separate entity for financial reporting and tax purposes. This report relates only to the AB Total Return Bond Portfolio (the “Fund”), a diversified portfolio. The Fund offers Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class T and Class Z shares. Class B and Class T shares have been authorized but currently are not offered. Class A shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 4.25% for purchases not exceeding $1,000,000. With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more, Class A shares redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1%. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% on redemptions made within the first year after purchase, and 0% after the first year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the end of the calendar month of purchase. Class R and Class K shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge. Advisor Class, Class I and Class Z shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. All nine classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, except that the classes bear different distribution and transfer agency expenses. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution plan. The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund.

1. Security Valuation

Portfolio securities are valued at market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures approved by and under the oversight of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). Pursuant to these procedures, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) serves as the Fund’s valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act. In this capacity, the Adviser is responsible, among other

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

things, for making all fair value determinations relating to the Fund’s portfolio investments, subject to the Board’s oversight.

In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Fund may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Fund values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Fund generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.

2. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor

 

abfunds.com  

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which are then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3.

Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.

Valuations of mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities, by pricing vendors, are based on both proprietary and industry recognized models and discounted cash flow techniques. Significant inputs to the valuation of these instruments are value of the collateral, the rates and timing of delinquencies, the rates and timing of prepayments, and default and loss expectations, which are driven in part by housing prices for residential mortgages. Significant inputs are determined based on relative value analyses, which incorporate comparisons to instruments with similar collateral and risk profiles, including relevant indices. Mortgage and asset-backed securities for which management has collected current observable data through pricing services are generally categorized within Level 2. Those investments for which current observable data has not been provided are classified as Level 3.

Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of October 31, 2023:

 

Investments in Securities:

  Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Assets:

       

Corporates – Investment Grade

  $ – 0  –    $ 43,185,623     $ – 0  –    $ 43,185,623  

Mortgage Pass-Throughs

    – 0  –      33,037,224       – 0  –      33,037,224  

Governments –Treasuries

    – 0  –      27,913,294       – 0  –      27,913,294  

Asset-Backed Securities

    – 0  –      15,787,592       437,299       16,224,891  

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

    – 0  –      10,434,226       – 0  –      10,434,226  

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

    – 0  –      9,826,820       – 0  –      9,826,820  

Inflation-Linked Securities

    – 0  –      4,655,310       – 0  –      4,655,310  

Collateralized Loan Obligations

    – 0  –      4,628,985       – 0  –      4,628,985  

Corporates – Non-Investment Grade

    – 0  –      3,293,172       – 0  –      3,293,172  

Emerging Markets – Corporate Bonds

    – 0  –      1,629,441       66       1,629,507  

Local Governments – US Municipal Bonds

    – 0  –      1,537,755       – 0  –      1,537,755  

Quasi-Sovereigns

    – 0  –      639,329       – 0  –      639,329  

Governments – Sovereign Bonds

    – 0  –      276,188       – 0  –      276,188  

Common Stocks

    – 0  –      – 0  –      275,959       275,959  

Emerging Markets – Sovereigns

    – 0  –      175,445       – 0  –      175,445  

Short-Term Investments:

       

U.S. Treasury Bills

    – 0  –      17,869,215       – 0  –      17,869,215  

Investment Companies

    281,064       – 0  –      – 0  –      281,064  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

    281,064       174,889,619       713,324       175,884,007  

Other Financial Instruments(a):

       

Assets:

       

Futures

    9,019       – 0  –      – 0  –      9,019 (b) 

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

    – 0  –      6,879       – 0  –      6,879  

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      81,637       – 0  –      81,637 (b) 

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps

    – 0  –      360,007       – 0  –      360,007 (b) 

Liabilities:

       

Futures

    (2,398,361     – 0  –      – 0  –      (2,398,361 )(b) 

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      (17,969     – 0  –      (17,969 )(b) 

Credit Default Swaps

    – 0  –      (14,779     – 0  –      (14,779
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   (2,108,278   $   175,305,394     $   713,324     $   173,910,440  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, written options and written swaptions which are valued at market value.

 

(b)

Only variation margin receivable (payable) at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments. Where applicable, centrally cleared swaps with upfront premiums are presented here at market value.

 

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3. Currency Translation

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.

Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

4. Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation(depreciation) as such income and/or gains are earned.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Fund is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

date at the fair value of the securities received. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income. The Fund accounts for distributions received from REIT investments or from regulated investment companies as dividend income, realized gain, or return of capital based on information provided by the REIT or the investment company.

6. Class Allocations

All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Company are charged proportionately to each fund or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.

7. Dividends and Distributions

Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.

NOTE B

Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .45% of the first $2.5 billion, .40% of the next $2.5 billion up to $5 billion, .35% of the excess over $5 billion up to $8 billion and .30% in excess of $8 billion, of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses (which excludes acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB mutual funds in which the Fund may invest, interest expense, taxes, extraordinary expenses, and brokerage commissions and other transaction costs) on an annual basis (the “Expense Caps”) to .77%, 1.52%, .52%, 1.02%, .77%, .52%, and .52% of the daily average net assets for the Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, and Class Z shares, respectively. This waiver extends through January 31, 2024 and then may be extended by the Adviser for additional one year terms. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such reimbursements/waivers amounted to $752,408.

 

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Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Fund may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $89,990.

The Fund compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. ABIS may make payments to intermediaries that provide omnibus account services, sub-accounting services and/or networking services. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $122,757 for the year ended October 31, 2023.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that it has retained front-end sales charges of $1,122 from the sale of Class A shares and received $455 and $1,300 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon redemptions by shareholders of Class A and Class C shares, respectively, for the year ended October 31, 2023.

The Fund may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. The Adviser had contractually agreed to waive .10% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .10%) until August 31, 2023. Effective September 1, 2023, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive .05% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .15%) until August 31, 2024. In connection with the investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the year ended October 31, 2023, such waiver amounted to $1,537.

 

Fund

  Market Value
10/31/22
(000)
    Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
10/31/23
(000)
    Dividend
Income
(000)
 

Government Money Market Portfolio

  $     532     $     87,551     $     87,802     $     281     $     68  

 

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NOTE C

Distribution Services Agreement

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Agreement, the Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to the Distributor at an annual rate of up to .30% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares, 1% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class C shares, .50% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class R shares and .25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class K shares. There are no distribution and servicing fees on the Advisor Class, Class I and Class Z shares. Payments under the Agreement in respect of Class A shares are currently limited to an annual rate of .25% of Class A shares’ average daily net assets. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities. Since the commencement of the Fund’s operations, the Distributor has incurred expenses in excess of the distribution costs reimbursed by the Fund in the amounts of $1,213,952, $149,965 and $70,565 for Class C, Class R and Class K shares, respectively. While such costs may be recovered from the Fund in future periods so long as the Agreement is in effect, the rate of the distribution and servicing fees payable under the Agreement may not be increased without a shareholder vote. In accordance with the Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution costs incurred by the Distributor beyond the current fiscal year for Class A shares. The Agreement also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Fund’s shares.

NOTE D

Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the year ended October 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

     Purchases      Sales  

Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities)

   $ 32,526,246      $ 59,233,599  

U.S. government securities

         336,136,829            339,226,412  

The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:

 

Cost

   $     195,862,373  
  

 

 

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 2,584,584  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (22,257,534
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized depreciation

   $ (19,672,950
  

 

 

 

 

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1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.

The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Fund, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:

 

   

Futures

The Fund may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Fund bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Fund may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

At the time the Fund enters into futures, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures is generally less than privately negotiated futures, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Use of long futures subjects the Fund to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Fund to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of futures can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.

 

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During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

   

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

The Fund may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on forward currency exchange contracts. Fluctuations in the value of open forward currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Fund. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held forward currency exchange contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

   

Swaps

The Fund may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk or currencies. The Fund may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures, making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions.” A swap is an agreement that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Fund in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Fund or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.

Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Fund, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Fund considers the creditworthiness of

 

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each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Fund accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received for swaps are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.

Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

At the time the Fund enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Interest Rate Swaps:

The Fund is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Fund holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Fund may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Fund may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.

In addition, the Fund may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Fund with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held interest rate swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

Credit Default Swaps:

The Fund may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Fund, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Fund may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the Fund receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon rate applied to the notional amount. If the Fund is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Fund will either (i) receive from the seller/(pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation. In certain

 

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circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Fund for the same referenced obligations with the same counterparty.

Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Fund is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose the payments it made to its counterparty. If the Fund is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Fund coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Fund.

Implied credit spreads over U.S. Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and typically reflect the likelihood of default by the issuer of the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference obligation also reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may reflect upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced obligation’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced obligation.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held credit default swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

Total Return Swaps:

The Fund may enter into total return swaps in order to take a “long” or “short” position with respect to an underlying referenced asset. The Fund is subject to market price volatility of the underlying referenced asset. A total return swap involves commitments to pay interest in exchange for a market linked return based on a notional amount. To the extent that the total return of the security, group of securities or index underlying the transaction exceeds or falls short of the offsetting interest obligation, the Fund will receive a payment from or make a payment to the counterparty.

 

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During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund held total return swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

The Fund typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) with its OTC derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to OTC counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund typically may offset with the OTC counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination. In the event of a default by an OTC counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Fund’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.

The Fund’s ISDA Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Fund decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Fund’s OTC counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Fund to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. If OTC derivatives were held at period end, please refer to netting arrangements by the OTC counterparty table below for additional details.

During the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund had entered into the following derivatives:

 

   

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Interest rate contracts

 

Receivable for variation margin on futures

 

$

9,019

 

Payable for variation margin on futures

 

$

    2,398,361

Credit contracts

  Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps         125,021   Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps     22,764

Interest rate contracts

 

Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps

 

 

177,936

   

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

   

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Foreign currency contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

 

$

6,879

 

   

Credit contracts

      Market value on credit default swaps   $ 14,779  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $     318,855       $     2,435,904  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

*

Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities.

This amount reflects cumulative unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures and centrally cleared swaps as reported in the portfolio of investments.

 

Derivative Type

  

Location of Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives Within
Statement of
Operations

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Interest rate contracts

   Net realized gain (loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of futures   $ (4,403,932   $ 1,030,701  

Foreign currency contracts

  

Net realized gain (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of forward currency exchange contracts

    (98,238     (40,939

Interest rate contracts

   Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps     185,331       (107,182

Credit contracts

   Net realized gain (loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps     (1,476,784     668,315  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     $     (5,793,623)     $     1,550,895  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Fund’s derivative transactions during the year ended October 31, 2023:

 

Futures:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $     40,668,807  

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 9,479,890  

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts:

  

Average principal amount of buy contracts

   $ 1,504,729 (a) 

Average principal amount of sale contracts

   $ 3,814,113  

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 2,000,000  

Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $ 2,267,000 (b) 

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 449,894  

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps:

  

Average notional amount of buy contracts

   $ 12,203,308  

Average notional amount of sale contracts

   $ 7,252,400 (c) 

Total Return Swaps:

  

Average notional amount

   $ 13,083,366 (a) 

 

(a)

Positions were open for four months during the year.

 

(b)

Positions were open for one month during the year.

 

(c)

Positions were open for five months during the year.

For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.

All OTC derivatives held at period end were subject to netting arrangements. The following table presents the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by OTC counterparty net of amounts available for offset under ISDA Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Fund as of October 31, 2023. Exchange-traded derivatives and centrally cleared swaps are not subject to netting arrangements and as such are excluded from the table.

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Assets
Subject to a
MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Received*
    Security
Collateral
Received*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Assets
 

Morgan Stanley Capital Services, Inc.

  $ 6,879     $     – 0  –    $     – 0  –    $     – 0  –    $ 6,879  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $     6,879     $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $     6,879
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Liabilities
Subject to a

MA
    Derivatives
Available
for Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Pledged*
    Security
Collateral
Pledged*
    Net Amount
of Derivative
Liabilities
 

Goldman Sachs International

  $ 14,779     $     – 0  –    $     – 0  –    $ (14,779   $     – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $     14,779     $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $     (14,779   $ 0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

 

 

^

Net amount represents the net receivable/payable that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty.

2. Currency Transactions

The Fund may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Fund may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Fund may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Fund and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Fund may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).

3. TBA and Dollar Rolls

The Fund may invest in TBA mortgage-backed securities. A TBA, or “To Be Announced”, trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agree-upon date; however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed-rate or variable-rate mortgages) guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA, the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC, are subsequently allocated to the TBA transactions.

The Fund may enter into certain TBA transactions known as dollar rolls. Dollar rolls involve sales by the Fund of securities for delivery in the current month and the Fund’s simultaneously contracting to repurchase substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the securities. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Dollar rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Fund is obligated to repurchase under the agreement may decline below the repurchase price. Dollar rolls are speculative techniques. For the year ended October 31, 2023, the Fund earned drop income of $13,034 which is included in interest income in the accompanying statement of operations.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE E

Capital Stock

Each class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:

 

            
     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
   

Year Ended

October 31,
2022

          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
  

 

 

   
Class A             

Shares sold

     561,094       929,521       $ 5,196,575     $ 9,353,366    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     535,994       364,650         4,965,237       3,695,818    

 

   

Shares converted from Class C

     63,834       49,952         583,370       508,929    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (2,915,158     (3,002,913       (26,937,136     (30,472,715  

 

   

Net decrease

     (1,754,236     (1,658,790     $ (16,191,954   $ (16,914,602  

 

   
            
Class C             

Shares sold

     49,025       40,910       $ 452,702     $ 437,289    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     6,820       5,570         63,084       56,773    

 

   

Shares converted to Class A

     (63,991     (50,067       (583,370     (508,929  

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (104,353     (176,908       (963,722     (1,851,176  

 

   

Net decrease

     (112,499     (180,495     $ (1,031,306   $ (1,866,043  

 

   
            
Advisor Class             

Shares sold

     888,746       1,499,468       $ 8,268,729     $ 15,464,781    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     141,979       127,534         1,316,024       1,299,268    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (2,329,519     (5,768,375       (21,543,120     (58,783,641  

 

   

Net decrease

     (1,298,794     (4,141,373     $ (11,958,367   $ (42,019,592  

 

   
            
Class R             

Shares sold

     10,799       11,636       $ 99,601     $ 117,057    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     1,921       1,252         17,771       12,771    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (5,291     (37,202       (48,682     (390,075  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     7,429       (24,314     $ 68,690     $ (260,247  

 

   

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

            
     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
October 31,
2023
   

Year Ended

October 31,
2022

          Year Ended
October 31,
2023
    Year Ended
October 31,
2022
       
  

 

 

   
Class K

 

 

Shares sold

     53,228       37,277       $ 498,699     $ 396,322    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     11,843       8,318         109,692       85,557    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (44,462     (301,853       (416,566     (3,321,684  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     20,609       (256,258     $ 191,825     $ (2,839,805  

 

   
            
Class I             

Shares sold

     11,143       66,379       $ 102,992     $ 713,418    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     3,473       3,525         32,238       36,042    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (36,319     (147,406       (335,980     (1,550,300  

 

   

Net decrease

     (21,703     (77,502     $ (200,750   $ (800,840  

 

   
            
Class Z

 

 

Shares sold

     116,291       115,633       $ 1,081,338     $ 1,259,347    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends and distributions

     13,346       8,088         123,608       82,522    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (47,607     (159,928       (439,008     (1,677,154  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     82,030       (36,207     $ 765,938     $ (335,285  

 

   

NOTE F

Risks Involved in Investing in the Fund

Market Risk—The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the stock or bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness) and regional and global conflicts, that affect large portions of the market.

Interest-Rate Risk—Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall, and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. Interest-rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations. The Fund may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates than would normally be the case due to the recent end

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

of a period of historically low rates and the effect of potential central bank monetary policy, and government fiscal policy, initiatives and resulting market reactions to those initiatives.

Credit Risk—An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security and accrued interest. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) are subject to a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to such factors as specific corporate developments and negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally and may be more difficult to trade than other types of securities.

Duration Risk—Duration is a measure that relates the expected price volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The duration of a fixed-income security may be shorter than or equal to full maturity of a fixed-income security. Fixed-income securities with longer durations have more risk and will decrease in price as interest rates rise.

Inflation Risk—This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value of the Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions. This risk is significantly greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities. The Fund invests in inflation-indexed securities, the value of which may be vulnerable to changes in expectations of inflation or interest rates.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Emerging-Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may have more risk because the markets are less developed and less liquid and are subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Mortgage-Related and/or Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk—Investments in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities are subject to certain additional risks. The value of these securities may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates. These risks include “extension risk”, which is the risk that, in periods of rising interest rates, issuers may delay the payment of principal, and “prepayment risk”, which is the risk that in periods of falling interest rates, issuers may pay principal sooner than expected, exposing the Fund to a lower rate of return upon reinvestment of principal. Mortgage-backed securities offered by non-governmental issuers and other asset-backed securities may be subject to other risks, such as higher rates of default in the mortgages or assets backing the securities or risks associated with the nature and servicing of mortgages or assets backing the securities.

Leverage Risk—When the Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments. The Fund may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, dollar rolls or futures or by borrowing money. The use of other types of derivative instruments by the Fund, such as options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may result in higher returns to the Fund than if the Fund were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.

Derivatives Risk—Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. A short position in a derivative instrument involves the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the value of the underlying asset, which could cause the Fund to suffer a potentially unlimited loss. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the counterparty (the party on the other side of the transaction) on a derivative transaction will be unable or unwilling to honor its contractual obligations to the Fund.

Illiquid Investments Risk—Illiquid investments risk exists when certain investments are or become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling such investments may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of illiquid investments risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. lliquid investments risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally decline.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Active Trading Risk—The Fund expects to engage in active and frequent trading of its portfolio securities and its portfolio turnover rate may greatly exceed 100%. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases transaction costs, which may negatively affect the Fund’s return. In addition, a high rate of portfolio turnover may result in substantial short-term gains, which may have adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders.

LIBOR Replacement Risk—The Fund may be exposed to debt securities, derivatives or other financial instruments that recently transitioned from the London Interbank Offered Rate, or “LIBOR,” as a “benchmark” or “reference rate” for various interest rate calculations. LIBOR’s administrator, ICE Benchmark Administration, ceased publishing most LIBOR settings (including some U.S. LIBOR settings) by the end of 2021 and the remaining (and most widely used) U.S. Dollar LIBOR settings after June 30, 2023. The United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, will permit the use of synthetic U.S. Dollar LIBOR rates for non-U.S. contracts through September 30, 2024, but any such rates would be considered non-representative of the underlying market. Since 2018 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has published the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (referred to as SOFR), which is intended to replace U.S. Dollar LIBOR. SOFR is a broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities in the repurchase agreement (repo) market. There is no assurance that the composition or characteristics of SOFR or any such alternative reference rate will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that the market for SOFR-linked financial instruments will have the same volume or liquidity as did the market for LIBOR-linked financial instruments prior to LIBOR’s discontinuance or unavailability. Neither the long-term effects of the LIBOR transition process nor its ultimate success can yet be known.

Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Fund has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.

Management Risk—The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results. Some of these techniques may incorporate, or rely upon, quantitative

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

models, but there is no guarantee that these models will generate accurate forecasts, reduce risk or otherwise perform as expected.

NOTE G

Joint Credit Facility

A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Fund, participate in a $325 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing related to redemptions and other short term liquidity requirements, subject to certain restrictions. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Fund did not utilize the Facility during the year ended October 31, 2023.

NOTE H

Distributions to Shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023 and the period ended October 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

     2023     2022  

Distributions paid from:

    

Ordinary income

   $ 8,075,233     $ 6,753,143  

Net long-term capital gains

     – 0  –      504,410  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total taxable distributions paid

     8,075,233       7,257,553  

Return of Capital

     633,133       – 0  – 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total distributions paid

   $     8,708,366     $     7,257,553  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of October 31, 2023, the components of accumulated earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Accumulated capital and other losses

   $ (38,662,240 )(a) 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (19,677,594 )(b) 
  

 

 

 

Total accumulated earnings (deficit)

   $     (58,339,834 )(c) 
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

As of October 31, 2023, the Fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $38,622,210. As of October 31, 2023, the cumulative deferred loss on straddles was $30.

 

(b)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) are attributable primarily to the recognition for tax purposes of unrealized gains/losses on certain derivative instruments, the tax treatment of passive foreign investment companies (PFICs), the tax treatment of callable bonds, the tax treatment of swaps, and the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.

 

(c)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of accumulated earnings (deficit) are attributable primarily to the accrual of foreign capital gains tax, the tax treatment of defaulted securities, and dividends payable.

For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of October 31, 2023, the

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Fund had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $17,848,430 and a net long-term capital loss carryforward of $20,813,780, which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.

During the current fiscal year, there were no permanent differences that resulted in adjustments to accumulated loss or additional paid-in capital.

NOTE I

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update, ASU 2022-06, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848”. ASU 2022-06 is an amendment to ASU 2020-04, which provided optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden due to the discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates and which was effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. ASU 2022-06 extends the effective period through December 31, 2024. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying ASU 2022-06.

NOTE J

Subsequent Events

Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Fund’s financial statements through this date.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class A  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.02       $  11.25       $  11.53       $  11.35       $  10.65  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .37       .26       .25       .29       .33  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.25     (2.21     (.11     .22       .74  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .12       (1.95     .14       .51       1.07  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.39     (.26     (.28     (.33     (.37

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.02     (.14     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of Capital Distributions

    (.03     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.42     (.28     (.42     (.33     (.37
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.72       $  9.02       $  11.25       $  11.53       $  11.35  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

 

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.13     (17.57 )%      1.22     4.60     10.23

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $127,732       $148,009       $203,168       $224,484       $221,033  

Ratio to average net assets of:

 

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    .77     .77     .77     .77     .77

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    1.17     1.06     .99     .99     1.04

Net investment income(b)

    4.05     2.51     2.23     2.58     2.98

Portfolio turnover rate**

    197     141     128     83     74

See footnote summary on page 77.

 

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class C  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.00       $  11.23       $  11.50       $  11.32       $  10.63  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .30       .17       .17       .21       .25  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.25     (2.19     (.11     .22       .73  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .05       (2.02     .06       .43       .98  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.32     (.19     (.19     (.25     (.29

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.02     (.14     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of Capital Distributions

    (.03     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.35     (.21     (.33     (.25     (.29
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.70       $  9.00       $  11.23       $  11.50       $  11.32  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

 

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    .37     (18.22 )%      .55     3.83     9.33

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $1,855       $2,932       $5,682       $10,128       $10,564  

Ratio to average net assets of:

 

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    1.52     1.52     1.52     1.52     1.52

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    1.92     1.81     1.74     1.75     1.79

Net investment income(b)

    3.29     1.69     1.51     1.84     2.24

Portfolio turnover rate**

    197     141     128     83     74

See footnote summary on page 77.

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    71


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Advisor Class  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.03       $  11.26       $  11.53       $  11.35       $  10.65  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .40       .28       .28       .32       .35  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.26     (2.20     (.10     .22       .75  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .14       (1.92     .18       .54       1.10  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.41     (.29     (.31     (.36     (.40

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.02     (.14     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of Capital Distributions

    (.03     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.44     (.31     (.45     (.36     (.40
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.73       $  9.03       $  11.26       $  11.53       $  11.35  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

 

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.38 %+      (17.44 )%      1.56     4.86     10.50

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $32,248       $45,095       $102,827       $122,108       $104,850  

Ratio to average net assets of:

 

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    .52     .52     .52     .52     .52

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    .92     .80     .74     .74     .79

Net investment income(b)

    4.28     2.66     2.47     2.82     3.21

Portfolio turnover rate**

    197     141     128     83     74

See footnote summary on page 77.

 

72    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class R  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.02       $  11.25       $  11.52       $  11.34       $  10.65  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .35       .23       .23       .26       .30  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.26     (2.20     (.11     .22       .74  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .09       (1.97     .12       .48       1.04  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.36     (.24     (.25     (.30     (.35

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.02     (.14     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of Capital Distributions

    (.03     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.39     (.26     (.39     (.30     (.35
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.72       $  9.02       $  11.25       $  11.52       $  11.34  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

 

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    .88     (17.78 )%      1.04     4.33     9.86

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $431       $379       $746       $1,802       $3,298  

Ratio to average net assets of:

 

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    1.02     1.02     1.02     1.02     1.02

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    1.59     1.43     1.37     1.37     1.42

Net investment income(b)

    3.81     2.21     1.99     2.34     2.73

Portfolio turnover rate**

    197     141     128     83     74

See footnote summary on page 77.

 

abfunds.com  

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class K  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.03       $  11.26       $  11.54       $  11.36       $  10.66  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .37       .25       .25       .29       .33  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.25     (2.20     (.11     .22       .74  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .12       (1.95     .14       .51       1.07  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.39     (.26     (.28     (.33     (.37

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.02     (.14     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of Capital Distributions

    (.03     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.42     (.28     (.42     (.33     (.37
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.73       $  9.03       $  11.26       $  11.54       $  11.36  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

 

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.13     (17.56 )%      1.22     4.59     10.22

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $2,390       $2,287       $5,736       $6,580       $7,444  

Ratio to average net assets of:

 

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    .77     .77     .77     .77     .77

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    1.39     1.12     1.06     1.07     1.10

Net investment income(b)

    4.05     2.41     2.24     2.59     2.98

Portfolio turnover rate**

    197     141     128     83     74

See footnote summary on page 77.

 

74    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class I  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.04       $  11.27       $  11.55       $  11.36       $  10.66  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .40       .28       .28       .32       .36  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.27     (2.20     (.11     .23       .74  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .13       (1.92     .17       .55       1.10  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.41     (.29     (.31     (.36     (.40

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.02     (.14     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of Capital Distributions

    (.03     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.44     (.31     (.45     (.36     (.40
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.73       $  9.04       $  11.27       $  11.55       $  11.36  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

 

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.26 %+      (17.44 )%      1.46     4.93     10.50

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $543       $758       $1,819       $2,743       $4,107  

Ratio to average net assets of:

 

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    .52     .52     .52     .52     .52

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    .89     .75     .68     .70     .75

Net investment income(b)

    4.29     2.67     2.48     2.85     3.22

Portfolio turnover rate**

    197     141     128     83     74

See footnote summary on page 77.

 

abfunds.com  

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class Z  
    Year Ended October 31,  
    2023     2022     2021     2020     2019  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.04       $  11.27       $  11.55       $  11.37       $  10.67  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(a)(b)

    .40       .28       .29       .32       .36  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.26     (2.20     (.12     .22       .74  

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    .14       (1.92     .17       .54       1.10  
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.41     (.29     (.31     (.36     (.40

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    – 0  –      (.02     (.14     – 0  –      – 0  – 

Return of Capital Distributions

    (.03     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (.44     (.31     (.45     (.36     (.40
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.74       $  9.04       $  11.27       $  11.55       $  11.37  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

 

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    1.38     (17.34 )%      1.46     4.84     10.48

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $2,877       $2,234       $3,193       $5,824       $8,059  

Ratio to average net assets of:

 

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    .52     .52     .52     .52     .52

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    .81     .70     .64     .64     .68

Net investment income(b)

    4.30     2.70     2.51     2.82     3.22

Portfolio turnover rate**

    197     141     128     83     74

See footnote summary on page 77.

 

76    |    AB TOTAL RETURN  BOND PORTFOLIO

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

(a)

Based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b)

Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser.

 

(c)

Amount is less than $.005.

 

(d)

Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of total investment return. Total return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on portfolio distributions or the redemption of portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized.

 

+

The net asset value and total return include adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for financial reporting purposes. As such, the net asset value and total return for shareholder transactions may differ from financial statements.

 

**

The Fund accounts for dollar roll transactions as purchases and sales.

See notes to financial statements.

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    77


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of AB Total Return Bond Portfolio

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of AB Total Return Bond Portfolio (the “Fund”) (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”)), including the portfolio of investments, as of October 31, 2023, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the portfolios constituting AB Bond Fund, Inc.) at October 31, 2023, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of October 31, 2023, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and others; when replies were not received from brokers or others, we performed other auditing procedures. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

LOGO

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the AB investment companies since 1968.

New York, New York

December 22, 2023

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    79


 

2023 FEDERAL TAX INFORMATION

(unaudited)

 

For Federal income tax purposes, the following information is furnished with respect to the distributions paid by the Fund during the taxable year ended October 31, 2023. For foreign shareholders, 85.88% of ordinary income dividends paid may be considered to be qualifying to be taxed as interest-related dividends.

Shareholders should not use the above information to prepare their income tax returns. The information necessary to complete your income tax returns will be included with your Form 1099-DIV which will be sent to you separately in January 2024.

 

80    |    AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO

  abfunds.com


 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Garry L. Moody(1),

Chairman

Jorge A. Bermudez(1)

Michael J. Downey(1)

Onur Erzan, President and

Chief Executive Officer

  

Nancy P. Jacklin(1)

Jeanette W. Loeb(1)

Carol C. McMullen(1)

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.(1)

OFFICERS

Michael Canter(2), Vice President

Matthew S. Sheridan(2), Vice President

Nancy E. Hay, Secretary

Michael B. Reyes, Senior Vice President

  

Stephen M. Woetzel, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Phyllis J. Clarke, Controller

Jennifer Friedland, Chief Compliance Officer

 

Custodian and Accounting Agent

State Street Bank and Trust Company

One Congress Street, Suite 1

Boston, MA 02114

 

Principal Underwriter

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc.

501 Commerce Street

Nashville, TN 37203

 

Transfer Agent

AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc.

P.O. Box 786003

San Antonio, TX 78278

Toll-Free (800) 221-5672

  

Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP

One Manhattan West

New York, NY 10001

 

Legal Counsel

Seward & Kissel LLP

One Battery Park Plaza

New York, NY 10004

 

1

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee, and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

2

The day-to-day management of, and investment decisions for, the Fund’s portfolio are made by the Adviser’s U.S. Investment Grade Core Fixed Income Team. Messrs. Canter and Sheridan are the investment professionals primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    81


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Board of Directors Information

The business and affairs of the Fund are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. Certain information concerning the Fund’s Directors is set forth below.

 

NAME,

ADDRESS* AND AGE

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
INTERESTED DIRECTOR    

Onur Erzan,#

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

47

(2021)

  Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”), Head of Global Client Group and Head of Private Wealth. He oversees AB’s entire private wealth management business and third-party institutional and retail franchise, where he is responsible for all client services, sales and marketing, as well as product strategy, management and development worldwide. Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of the AB Mutual Funds as of April 1, 2021. He is also a member of the Equitable Holdings Management Committee. Prior to joining the firm in January 2021, he spent over 19 years with McKinsey (management consulting firm), most recently as a senior partner and co-leader of its Wealth & Asset Management practice. In addition, he co-led McKinsey’s Banking & Securities Solutions (a portfolio of data, analytics, digital assets and capabilities) globally.     82     None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS* AND AGE

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

Garry L. Moody,##

Chairman of the Board

71

(2008)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP (1995-2008) where he held a number of senior positions, including Vice Chairman, and U.S. and Global Investment Management Practice Managing Partner; President, Fidelity Accounting and Custody Services Company (1993-1995), where he was responsible for accounting, pricing, custody and reporting for the Fidelity mutual funds; and Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1975-1993), where he served as the National Director of Mutual Fund Tax Services and Managing Partner of its Chicago Office Tax department. He served as a member of the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and the Independent Directors Council’s Governing Council from October 2019 through September 2023, where he also served as Chairman of the Governance Committee from October 2021 through September 2023. He is Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees since January 2023; he has served as a director or trustee since 2008, and served as Chairman of the Audit Committee of such funds from 2008 to February 2023.     82     None
     

 

abfunds.com  

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO    |    83


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS* AND AGE

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)

Jorge A. Bermudez,##

72

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chief Risk Officer of Citigroup, Inc., a global financial services company, from November 2007 to March 2008; Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup’s Commercial Business Group in North America and Citibank Texas from 2005 to 2007; and a variety of other executive and leadership roles at various businesses within Citigroup prior to then; Chairman (2018) of the Texas A&M Foundation Board of Trustees (Trustee since 2013) and Chairman of the Smart Grid Center Board at Texas A&M University since 2012; director of, among others, Citibank N.A. from 2005 to 2008, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Houston Branch from 2009 to 2011, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas from 2011 to 2017, and the Electric Reliability Council of Texas from 2010 to 2016; and Chair of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Moody’s Corporation since December 2022. He has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since January 2020.     82     Moody’s Corporation since April 2011
     

Michael J. Downey,##

79

(2005)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Formerly, Chairman of The Asia Pacific Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) since prior to 2018 until January 2019. From 1987 until 1993, Chairman and CEO of Prudential Mutual Fund Management, director of the Prudential mutual funds, and member of the Executive Committee of Prudential Securities Inc. He has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2005.     82     None
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS* AND AGE

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)

Nancy P. Jacklin,##

75

(2006)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Professorial Lecturer at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (2008-2015). U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (which is responsible for ensuring the stability of the international monetary system), (December 2002-May 2006); Partner, Clifford Chance (1992-2002); Sector Counsel, International Banking and Finance, and Associate General Counsel, Citicorp (1985-1992); Assistant General Counsel (International), Federal Reserve Board of Governors (1982-1985); and Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of the Treasury (1973-1982). Member of the Bar of the District of Columbia and of New York; and member of the Council on Foreign Relations. She has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2006 and served as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds from 2014 to August 2023.     82     None
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS* AND AGE

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)

Jeanette W. Loeb,##

71

(2020)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. Director of New York City Center since 2005. Formerly, Chief Executive Officer of PetCareRx (e-commerce pet pharmacy) from 2002 to 2011 and 2015 to April 2023. She was a director of Apollo Investment Corp. (business development company) from August 2011 to July 2023 and a director of AB Multi-Manager Alternative Fund (fund of hedge funds) from 2012 to 2018. Formerly, affiliated with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (financial services) from 1977 to 1994, including as a partner thereof from 1986 to 1994. She has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since April 2020 and serves as Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds since August 2023.     82    

None

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS* AND AGE

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)

Carol C. McMullen,##

68

(2016)

  Private Investor and a member of the Advisory Board of Butcher Box (since 2018) and serves as Advisory Board Chair as of June 2023. Formerly, Managing Director of Slalom Consulting (consulting) from 2014 until July 2023; member, Mass General Brigham (formerly, Partners Healthcare) Investment Committee (2010-2019); Director of Norfolk & Dedham Group (mutual property and casualty insurance) from 2011 until November 2016; Director of Partners Community Physicians Organization (healthcare) from 2014 until December 2016 and Managing Director of The Crossland Group (consulting) from 2012 to 2013. She has held a number of senior positions in the asset and wealth management industries, including at Eastern Bank (where her roles included President of Eastern Wealth Management), Thomson Financial (Global Head of Sales for Investment Management), and Putnam Investments (where her roles included Chief Investment Officer, Core and Growth and Head of Global Investment Research). She has served on a number of private company and non-profit boards, and as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since June 2016 and serves as Chair of the Audit Committees of such funds since February 2023.     82     None
     

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,

ADDRESS* AND AGE

(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)

 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER PUBLIC
COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY HELD
BY DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.,##

82

(2005)

  Private Investor since prior to 2018. He was a Director of Xilinx, Inc. (programmable logic semi-conductors and adaptable, intelligent computing) from 2007 through August 2020, and is a former director of 33 other companies and organizations. Former Chairman and CEO of Dupont Photomasks, Inc. (semi-conductor manufacturing equipment) from 2003 through 2006. He has extensive operating leadership and venture capital investing experience, including five interim or full-time CEO roles, and prior service as general partner of institutional venture capital partnerships. He also has extensive non-profit board leadership experience, and currently serves on the board of the George Lucas Educational Foundation. He has served as a director of one AB Fund since 1992, and director or trustee of all the AB Funds since 2005. He has served as both Chairman of the AB Funds and Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees from 2014 through December 2022.     82     None

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s disinterested Directors is c/o AllianceBernstein L.P., Attention: Legal & Compliance Department-Mutual Fund Legal, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

There is no stated term of office for the Fund’s Directors.

 

***

The information above includes each Director’s principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes and skills relevant to each Director’s qualifications to serve as a Director, which led to the conclusion that each Director should serve as a Director for the Fund.

 

#

Mr. Erzan is an “interested person” of the Fund as defined in the “40 Act”, due to his position as a Senior Vice President of the Adviser.

 

##

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

Officer Information

Certain information concerning the Fund’s Officers is set forth below.

 

NAME, ADDRESS*
AND AGE
   PRINCIPAL POSITION(S)
HELD WITH FUND
   PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION
DURING PAST 5 YEARS

Onur Erzan

47

   President and Chief Executive Officer    See biography above.
     
Michael Canter
54
   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also Director and Chief Investment Officer - Securitized Assets.
     
Matthew S. Sheridan
47
   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser,** with which he has been associated since prior to 2018. He is also Director - US Multi-Sector Fixed Income.
     

Nancy E. Hay
51

   Secretary    Senior Vice President and Counsel of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018 and Assistant Secretary of ABI**.
     

Michael B. Reyes

47

   Senior Vice President    Vice President of the Adviser**, with which has been associated since prior to 2018.
     
Stephen M. Woetzel
52
   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer    Senior Vice President of ABIS**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2018.
     
Phyllis J. Clarke
62
   Controller    Vice President of ABIS**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2018.
     

Jennifer Friedland
49

   Chief Compliance Officer    Vice President of the Adviser** since 2020 and Mutual Fund Chief Compliance Officer (of all Funds since January 2023 and of the ETF Funds since 2022). Before joining the Adviser** in 2020, she was Chief Compliance Officer at WestEnd Advisors, LLC from prior to 2018 until 2019.

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s Officers is 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

The Adviser, ABI and ABIS are affiliates of the Fund.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) has additional information about the Fund’s Directors and Officers and is available without charge upon request. Contact your financial representative or AB at (800) 227-4618, or visit www.abfunds.com, for a free prospectus or SAI.

 

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Operation and Effectiveness of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program:

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted the open-end fund liquidity rule (the “Liquidity Rule”). In June 2018 the SEC adopted a requirement that funds disclose information about the operation and effectiveness of their Liquidity Risk Management Program (“LRMP”) in their reports to shareholders.

One of the requirements of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund to designate an Administrator of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program. The Administrator of the Fund’s LRMP is AllianceBernstein L.P., the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The Adviser has delegated the responsibility to its Liquidity Risk Management Committee (the “Committee”).

Another requirement of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Fund Board”) to receive an annual written report from the Administrator of the LRMP, which addresses the operation of the Fund’s LRMP and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness. The Adviser provided the Fund Board with such annual report during the first quarter of 2023, which covered the period January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 (the “Program Reporting Period”).

The LRMP’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner.

Pursuant to the LRMP, the Fund classifies the liquidity of its portfolio investments into one of the four categories defined by the SEC: Highly Liquid, Moderately Liquid, Less Liquid, and Illiquid. These classifications are reported to the SEC on Form N-PORT.

During the Program Reporting Period, the Committee reviewed whether the Fund’s strategy is appropriate for an open-end structure, incorporating any holdings of less liquid and illiquid assets. If the Fund participated in derivative transactions, the exposure from such transactions were considered in the LRMP.

The Committee also performed an analysis to determine whether the Fund is required to maintain a Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”). The Committee also incorporated the following information when determining the Fund’s reasonably anticipated trading size for purposes of liquidity monitoring: historical net redemption activity, a Fund’s concentration in an issuer, shareholder concentration, investment performance, total net assets, and distribution channels.

The Adviser informed the Fund Board that the Committee believes the Fund’s LRMP is adequately designed, has been implemented as intended,

 

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and has operated effectively since its inception. No material exceptions have been noted since the implementation of the LRMP. During the Program Reporting Period, liquidity in all markets was challenged due to rising rates and economic uncertainty. However, markets also remained orderly during the Program Reporting Period. There were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions during the Program Reporting Period.

 

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Information Regarding the Review and Approval of the Fund’s Advisory Agreement

The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Bond Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Total Return Bond Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held in-person on August 1-2, 2023 (the “Meeting”).

Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Vice President of the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.

The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests a portion of its assets.

The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other

 

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matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided

The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant at the request of the directors. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability

The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2021 and 2022 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant at the requests of the directors. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency and distribution services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of fund advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the

 

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Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.

Fall-Out Benefits

The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of certain classes of the Fund’s shares; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.

Investment Results

In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.

At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an independent service provider (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Advisor Class shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended May 31, 2023 and (in the case of comparisons with the broad-based securities market index) for the period from inception. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.

Advisory Fees and Other Expenses

The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees payable by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and noted that it was lower than the median. They also noted that the Adviser’s total rate of compensation, taking into account the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year, was above the median.

 

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The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the Fund. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and in a report from the Fund’s Senior Vice President and noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and for services to any sub-advised funds utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the Fund, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with that for another fund advised by the Adviser utilizing similar investment strategies.

The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore or sub-advisory accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions and compliance obligations; (iii) must prepare and file or distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.

In connection with their review of the Fund’s advisory fee, the directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Advisor Class shares of the Fund in comparison to the medians for a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Advisor Class expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year and reflected the impact of the Adviser’s expense cap for the Fund. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for

 

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coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. The directors noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was in line with the medians. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.

Economies of Scale

The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and presentations from time to time by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.

 

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This page is not part of the Shareholder Report or the Financial Statements.

 

 

AB FAMILY OF FUNDS

 

US EQUITY

CORE

Core Opportunities Fund

Select US Equity Portfolio

Sustainable US Thematic Portfolio

GROWTH

Concentrated Growth Fund

Discovery Growth Fund

Growth Fund

Large Cap Growth Fund

Small Cap Growth Portfolio

VALUE

Discovery Value Fund

Equity Income Fund

Relative Value Fund

Small Cap Value Portfolio

Value Fund

INTERNATIONAL/GLOBAL EQUITY

CORE

Global Core Equity Portfolio

International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio1

Sustainable Global Thematic Fund

Sustainable International Thematic Fund

Tax-Managed Wealth Appreciation Strategy

Wealth Appreciation Strategy

GROWTH

Concentrated International Growth Portfolio

VALUE

All China Equity Portfolio

International Value Fund

FIXED INCOME

MUNICIPAL

High Income Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio

Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio

National Portfolio

Arizona Portfolio

California Portfolio

Massachusetts Portfolio

Minnesota Portfolio

New Jersey Portfolio

New York Portfolio

Ohio Portfolio

Pennsylvania Portfolio

Virginia Portfolio

TAXABLE

Bond Inflation Strategy

Global Bond Fund

High Income Fund

Income Fund

Intermediate Duration Portfolio

Short Duration High Yield Portfolio1

Short Duration Income Portfolio

Short Duration Portfolio

Sustainable Thematic Credit Portfolio

Total Return Bond Portfolio

ALTERNATIVES

All Market Real Return Portfolio

Global Real Estate Investment Fund

Select US Long/Short Portfolio

MULTI-ASSET

All Market Total Return Portfolio

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

Global Risk Allocation Fund

Sustainable Thematic Balanced Portfolio

CLOSED-END FUNDS

AllianceBernstein Global High Income Fund

AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund

EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS

Disruptors ETF

High Yield ETF

Tax-Aware Short Duration Municipal ETF

Ultra Short Income ETF

US High Dividend ETF

US Large Cap Strategic Equities ETF

US Low Volatility Equity ETF

 

We also offer Government Money Market Portfolio, which serves as the money market fund exchange vehicle for the AB mutual funds. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The Fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the Fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The Fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the Fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the Fund at any time.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

1

Prior to July 5, 2023, International Low Volatility Equity Portfolio was named International Strategic Core Portfolio and Short Duration High Yield Portfolio was named Limited Duration High Income Portfolio.

 

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NOTES

 

 

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NOTES

 

 

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NOTES

 

 

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LOGO

AB TOTAL RETURN BOND PORTFOLIO

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

800 221 5672

 

TRB-0151-1023                 LOGO


ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.

(a) The registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. A copy of the registrant’s code of ethics is filed herewith as Exhibit 12(a)(1).

(b) During the period covered by this report, no material amendments were made to the provisions of the code of ethics adopted in 2(a) above.

(c) During the period covered by this report, no implicit or explicit waivers to the provisions of the code of ethics adopted in 2(a) above were granted.

ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

The registrant’s Board of Directors has determined that independent directors Garry L. Moody, Marshall C. Turner, Jr., Jorge A. Bermudez and Carol C. McMullen qualify as audit committee financial experts.

ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

(a) - (c) The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed by the independent registered public accounting firm Ernst & Young LLP, for the Fund’s last two fiscal years for professional services rendered for: (i) the audit of the Fund’s annual financial statements included in the Fund’s annual report to stockholders; (ii) assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the Fund’s financial statements and are not reported under (i), which include advice and education related to accounting and auditing issues and quarterly press release review (for those Funds which issue press releases), and preferred stock maintenance testing (for those Funds that issue preferred stock); and (iii) tax compliance, tax advice and tax return preparation.

 

            Audit Fees      Audit-Related
Fees
     Tax Fees  

AB Total Return Bond Portfolio

     2022      $ 89,151      $ —        $ 18,082  
     2023      $ 89,151      $ —        $ 19,428  

AB Bond Inflation Strategy

     2022      $ 100,902      $ —        $ 19,649  
     2023      $ 100,902      $ —        $ 17,428  

AB Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

     2022      $ 73,009      $ —        $ 16,920  
     2023      $ 73,009      $ —        $ 19,400  

AB All Market Real Return

     2022      $ 92,184      $ —        $ 43,438  
     2023      $ 92,184      $ —        $ 98,011  

AB Short Duration Income

     2022      $ 43,345      $ —        $ 18,858  
     2023      $ 43,345      $ —        $ 17,632  

AB Tax Aware Fixed Income

     2022      $ 37,863      $ —        $ 21,391  
     2023      $ 37,863      $ —        $ 23,823  

AB Income

     2022      $ 127,218      $ —        $ 28,500  
     2023      $ 127,218      $ —        $ 34,681  

AB Sustainable Thematic Credit

     2022      $ 47,250      $ —        $ 15,998  
     2023      $ 47,250      $ —        $ 16,687  

(d) Not applicable.


(e) (1) Beginning with audit and non-audit service contracts entered into on or after May 6, 2003, the Fund’s Audit Committee policies and procedures require the pre-approval of all audit and non-audit services provided to the Fund by the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm. The Fund’s Audit Committee policies and procedures also require pre-approval of all audit and non-audit services provided to the Adviser and Service Affiliates to the extent that these services are directly related to the operations or financial reporting of the Fund.

(e) (2) 100% of the amounts for Audit-Related Fees and Tax Fees in the table under Item 4 (b) and (c) are for services pre-approved by the Fund’s Audit Committee. No amounts are reported for Item 4 (d).

(f) Not applicable.

(g) The following table sets forth the aggregate non-audit services provided to the Fund, the Fund’s Adviser and entities that control, are controlled by or under common control with the Adviser that provide ongoing services to the Fund:

 

    

          All Fees for
Non-Audit Services
Provided to the
Portfolio, the Adviser
and Service Affiliates
     Total Amount of
Foregoing Column Pre-
approved by the Audit
Committee
(Portion Comprised of
Audit Related Fees)
(Portion Comprised of
Tax Fees)
 

AB Total Return Bond Portfolio

     2022      $ 1,950,540      $ 18,082  
         $ —    
         $ (18,082
     2023      $ 1,780,458      $ 19,428  
         $ —    
         $ (19,428

AB Bond Inflation Strategy

     2022      $ 1,952,107      $ 19,649  
         $ —    
         $ (19,649
     2023      $ 1,778,458      $ 17,428  
         $ —    
         $ (17,428

AB Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

     2022      $ 1,949,378      $ 16,920  
         $ —    
         $ (16,920
     2023      $ 1,780,430      $ 19,400  
         $ —    
         $ (19,400

AB All Market Real Return

     2022      $ 1,975,896      $ 43,438  
         $ —    
         $ (43,438
     2023      $ 1,859,041      $ 98,011  
         $ —    
         $ (98,011

AB Short Duration Income

     2022      $ 1,951,316      $ 18,858  
         $ —    
         $ (18,858
     2023      $ 1,778,662      $ 17,632  
         $ —    
         $ (17,632

AB Tax Aware Fixed Income

     2022      $ 1,953,849      $ 21,391  
         $ —    
         $ (21,391
     2023      $ 1,784,853      $ 23,823  
         $ —    
         $ (23,823

AB Income

     2022      $ 1,960,958      $ 28,500  
         $ —    
         $ (28,500
     2023      $ 1,795,711      $ 34,681  
         $ —    
         $ (34,681

AB Sustainable Thematic Credit

     2022      $ 1,948,456      $ 15,998  
         $ —    
         $ (15,998
     2023      $ 1,777,717      $ 16,687  
         $ —    
         $ (16,687

(h) The Audit Committee of the Fund has considered whether the provision of any non-audit services not pre-approved by the Audit Committee provided by the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm to the Adviser and Service Affiliates is compatible with maintaining the auditor’s independence.


ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

Not applicable to the registrant.

ITEM 6. INVESTMENTS.

Please see Schedule of Investments contained in the Report to Shareholders included under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.

ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable to the registrant.

ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable to the registrant.

ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.

Not applicable to the registrant.

ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Fund’s Board of Directors since the Fund last provided disclosure in response to this item.

ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

(a) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3 (c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) are effective at the reasonable assurance level based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this document.

(b) There were no changes in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


ITEM 12. DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable to the registrant.

ITEM 13. EXHIBITS.

The following exhibits are attached to this Form N-CSR:

 

EXHIBIT NO.

 

DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT

12(a)(1)   Code of Ethics that is subject to the disclosure of Item 2 hereof
12(b)(1)   Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
12(b)(2)   Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
12(c)   Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant): AB Bond Fund, Inc.
By:   /s/ Onur Erzan
  Onur Erzan
  President
Date:   December 29, 2023

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:   /s/ Onur Erzan
  Onur Erzan
  President
Date:   December 29, 2023

 

By:   /s/ Stephen M. Woetzel
  Stephen M. Woetzel
  Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
Date:   December 29, 2023