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Employee Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Pension Plan Contributions
Duke Energy’s policy is to fund amounts on an actuarial basis to provide assets sufficient to meet benefit payments to be paid to plan participants. Duke Energy does not anticipate making any contributions in 2020. The following table includes information related to the Duke Energy Registrants’ contributions to its qualified defined benefit pension plans.
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Contributions Made:  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
2019
$
77

 
$
7

 
$
57

 
$
4

 
$
53

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
1

2018
141

 
46

 
45

 
25

 
20

 

 
8

 

2017
19

 

 

 

 

 
4

 

 
11


Fair Value and Allocation of Plan Assets
The following tables provide the fair value measurement amounts for the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust qualified pension and other post-retirement assets.
  
December 31, 2019
 
Total Fair

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not

(in millions)  
Value

 
Level 1

 
Level 2

 
Level 3

 
Categorized(b)

Equity securities  
$
2,730

 
$
2,712

 
$

 
$

 
$
18

Corporate debt securities  
3,999

 

 
3,999

 

 

Short-term investment funds  
545

 
455

 
90

 

 

Partnership interests  
104

 

 

 

 
104

Hedge funds  
206

 

 

 

 
206

Real estate limited partnerships  

 

 

 

 

U.S. government securities  
1,231

 

 
1,231

 

 

Guaranteed investment contracts  
11

 

 

 
11

 

Governments bonds – foreign  
78

 

 
78

 

 

Cash  
75

 
75

 

 

 

Net pending transactions and other investments  
46

 
(43
)
 
89

 

 

Total assets(a)
$
9,025

 
$
3,199

 
$
5,487

 
$
11


$
328

(a)
Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana, and Piedmont were allocated approximately 26%, 31%, 15%, 17%, 5%, 7%, and 4%, respectively, of the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust at December 31, 2019. Accordingly, all amounts included in the table above are allocable to the Subsidiary Registrants using these percentages.
(b)
Certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been categorized in the fair value hierarchy.
  
December 31, 2018
 
Total Fair

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Not

(in millions)  
Value

 
Level 1

 
Level 2

 
Level 3

 
Categorized(b)

Equity securities  
$
2,373

 
$
1,751

 
$

 
$

 
$
622

Corporate debt securities  
4,054

 

 
4,054

 

 

Short-term investment funds  
363

 
279

 
84

 

 

Partnership interests  
120

 

 

 

 
120

Hedge funds  
226

 

 

 

 
226

Real estate limited partnerships  
144

 

 

 

 
144

U.S. government securities  
961

 

 
961

 

 

Guaranteed investment contracts  
27

 

 

 
27

 

Governments bonds – foreign  
30

 

 
30

 

 

Cash  
28

 
28

 

 

 

Net pending transactions and other investments  
(2
)
 
(6
)
 
4

 

 

Total assets(a)
$
8,324

 
$
2,052

 
$
5,133

 
$
27

 
$
1,112

(a)
Duke Energy Carolinas, Progress Energy, Duke Energy Progress, Duke Energy Florida, Duke Energy Ohio, Duke Energy Indiana, and Piedmont were allocated approximately 27%, 31%, 15%, 16%, 5%, 7%, and 4%, respectively, of the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust and Piedmont's Pension assets at December 31, 2018. Accordingly, all amounts included in the table above are allocable to the Subsidiary Registrants using these percentages.
(b)
Certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been categorized in the fair value hierarchy.
The following tables provide the fair value measurement amounts for VEBA trust assets.
  
December 31, 2019
 
Total Fair

 
 
(in millions)  
Value

 
Level 2

Cash and cash equivalents  
$
9

 
$
9

Real estate
1

 
1

Equity securities  
22

 
22

Debt securities  
18

 
18

Total assets  
$
50

 
$
50

  
December 31, 2018
 
Total Fair

 
 
(in millions)  
Value

 
Level 2

Cash and cash equivalents  
$
3

 
$
3

Real estate
1

 
1

Equity securities  
25

 
25

Debt securities  
20

 
20

Total assets  
$
49

 
$
49

 
The following table includes the target asset allocations by asset class at December 31, 2019, and the actual asset allocations for the Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust.
  
  
 
Actual Allocation at
 
Target

 
December 31,
  
Allocation

 
2019

 
2018

U.S. equity securities  
%
 
%
 
11
%
Global equity securities  
28
%
 
27
%
 
18
%
Global private equity securities  
1
%
 
1
%
 
2
%
Debt securities
58
%
 
57
%
 
63
%
Return seeking debt securities
4
%
 
5
%
 
%
Hedge funds  
3
%
 
3
%
 
2
%
Real estate and cash  
6
%
 
7
%
 
2
%
Other global securities  
%
 
%
 
2
%
Total  
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%

The following table presents target and actual asset allocations for the VEBA trusts at December 31, 2019.
  
  
 
Actual Allocation at
 
Target

 
December 31,
  
Allocation

 
2019

 
2018

U.S. equity securities  
33
%
 
35
%
 
43
%
Non-U.S. equity securities
7
%
 
9
%
 
8
%
Real estate
2
%
 
2
%
 
2
%
Debt securities  
45
%
 
37
%
 
40
%
Cash  
13
%
 
17
%
 
7
%
Total  
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%

Master Trust Level 3 Rollforward
The following table provides a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of Duke Energy Master Retirement Trust qualified pension and other post-retirement assets at fair value on a recurring basis where the determination of fair value includes significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).
(in millions)  
2019

 
2018

Balance at January 1  
$
27

 
$
28

Sales  
(18
)
 
(1
)
Total gains and other, net  
2

 

Transfer of Level 3 assets to other classifications

 

Balance at December 31  
$
11

 
$
27


Employee Savings Plan Matching Contributions
The following table includes pretax employer matching contributions made by Duke Energy and expensed by the Subsidiary Registrants.
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Years ended December 31,  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
2019
$
214

 
$
66

 
$
58

 
$
38

 
$
20

 
$
5

 
$
11

 
$
13

2018
213

 
68

 
58

 
40

 
19

 
4

 
10

 
12

2017
179

 
61

 
53

 
37

 
16

 
3

 
9

 
7


Pension Plan | Qualified Plan  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Components of Net Periodic Pension Costs
Components of Net Periodic Pension Costs
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
158

 
$
49

 
$
46

 
$
26

 
$
20

 
$
4

 
$
9

 
$
5

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation  
317

 
75

 
100

 
45

 
54

 
18

 
26

 
10

Expected return on plan assets  
(567
)
 
(147
)
 
(178
)
 
(88
)
 
(89
)
 
(28
)
 
(43
)
 
(22
)
Amortization of actuarial loss  
108

 
24

 
39

 
15

 
24

 
4

 
8

 
8

Amortization of prior service credit
(32
)
 
(8
)
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(2
)
 
(9
)
Amortization of settlement charges
6

 
2

 
1

 
1

 

 
2

 

 

Net periodic pension costs(a)(b)
$
(10
)

$
(5
)
 
$
5

 
$
(3
)
 
$
8

 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$
(8
)
  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
182

 
$
58

 
$
51

 
$
29

 
$
22

 
$
5

 
$
11

 
$
7

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation  
299

 
72

 
94

 
43

 
50

 
17

 
23

 
11

Expected return on plan assets  
(559
)
 
(147
)
 
(178
)
 
(85
)
 
(91
)
 
(28
)
 
(42
)
 
(22
)
Amortization of actuarial loss  
132

 
29

 
44

 
21

 
23

 
5

 
10

 
11

Amortization of prior service credit
(32
)
 
(8
)
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(2
)
 
(10
)
Net periodic pension costs(a)(b)
$
22

 
$
4

 
$
8

 
$
6

 
$
3

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(3
)
  
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
159

 
$
48

 
$
45

 
$
26

 
$
19

 
$
4

 
$
9

 
$
10

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation  
328

 
79

 
100

 
47

 
53

 
18

 
26

 
14

Expected return on plan assets  
(545
)
 
(142
)
 
(167
)
 
(82
)
 
(85
)
 
(27
)
 
(42
)
 
(24
)
Amortization of actuarial loss  
146

 
31

 
52

 
23

 
29

 
5

 
12

 
11

Amortization of prior service credit
(24
)
 
(8
)
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
Settlement charge
12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
12

Other  
8

 
2

 
2

 
1

 
1

 

 
1

 
1

Net periodic pension costs(a)(b)
$
84

 
$
10

 
$
29

 
$
13

 
$
16

 
$
(1
)
 
$
4

 
$
22


(a)
Duke Energy amounts exclude $4 million, $5 million and $7 million for the years ended December 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, of regulatory asset amortization resulting from purchase accounting adjustments associated with Duke Energy's merger with Cinergy in April 2006.
(b)
Duke Energy Ohio amounts exclude $2 million, $2 million and $3 million for the years ended December 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, of regulatory asset amortization resulting from purchase accounting adjustments associated with Duke Energy's merger with Cinergy in April 2006.
Amounts Recognized in AOCI and Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income and Regulatory Assets
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Regulatory assets, net increase (decrease)
$
(212
)
 
$
(156
)
 
$
(79
)
 
$
(59
)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
12

 
$
22

 
$

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
$
20

 

 
1

 

 
(1
)
 

 

 

Amortization of prior year service credit
1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior year actuarial losses  
(15
)
 

 
(2
)
 

 
3

 

 

 

Net amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$
6

 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$

  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Regulatory assets, net increase
$
298

 
$
170

 
$
40

 
$
31

 
$
9

 
$
10

 
$
30

 
$
8

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
Deferred income tax expense
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Prior year service credit arising during the year  
1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior year actuarial losses  
10

 

 
(4
)
 

 

 

 

 

Net amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$
9

 
$

 
$
(3
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$


Reconciliation of Funded Status to Net Amount Recognized
Reconciliation of Funded Status to Net Amount Recognized
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Change in Projected Benefit Obligation  
  

 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
Obligation at prior measurement date  
$
7,869

 
$
1,954

 
$
2,433

 
$
1,125

 
$
1,295

 
$
435

 
$
618

 
$
264

Service cost  
150

 
47

 
43

 
25

 
18

 
4

 
8

 
5

Interest cost  
317

 
75

 
100

 
45

 
54

 
18

 
26

 
10

Actuarial loss
716

 
101

 
223

 
87

 
135

 
54

 
87

 
33

Transfers  

 
11

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits paid  
(731
)
 
(265
)
 
(191
)
 
(112
)
 
(78
)
 
(30
)
 
(46
)
 
(20
)
Obligation at measurement date  
$
8,321


$
1,923


$
2,608


$
1,170


$
1,424


$
481


$
693

 
$
292

Accumulated Benefit Obligation at measurement date  
$
8,262

 
$
1,923

 
$
2,578

 
$
1,170

 
$
1,392

 
$
471

 
$
686

 
$
292

Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
Plan assets at prior measurement date  
$
8,233

 
$
2,168

 
$
2,606

 
$
1,268

 
$
1,322

 
$
405

 
$
611

 
$
305

Employer contributions
77

 
7

 
57

 
4

 
53

 
2

 
2

 
1

Actual return on plan assets  
1,331

 
342

 
426

 
204

 
218

 
66

 
100

 
49

Benefits paid  
(731
)
 
(265
)
 
(191
)
 
(112
)

(78
)

(30
)

(46
)
 
(20
)
Transfers  

 
11

 

 







 

Plan assets at measurement date  
$
8,910

 
$
2,263

 
$
2,898

 
$
1,364

 
$
1,515

 
$
443

 
$
667

 
$
335

Funded status of plan  
$
589

 
$
340

 
$
290

 
$
194

 
$
91

 
$
(38
)
 
$
(26
)
 
$
43

  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Change in Projected Benefit Obligation  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
Obligation at prior measurement date  
$
8,448

 
$
2,029

 
$
2,637

 
$
1,211

 
$
1,410

 
$
479

 
$
669

 
$
313

Service cost  
174

 
56

 
49

 
28

 
21

 
5

 
10

 
7

Interest cost  
299

 
72

 
94

 
43

 
50

 
17

 
23

 
11

Actuarial gain
(485
)
 
(44
)
 
(204
)
 
(87
)
 
(114
)
 
(29
)
 
(29
)
 
(18
)
Transfers  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(16
)
Benefits paid  
(567
)
 
(159
)
 
(143
)
 
(70
)
 
(72
)
 
(37
)
 
(55
)
 
(33
)
Obligation at measurement date  
$
7,869

 
$
1,954

 
$
2,433

 
$
1,125

 
$
1,295

 
$
435

 
$
618

 
$
264

Accumulated Benefit Obligation at measurement date  
$
7,818

 
$
1,954

 
$
2,404

 
$
1,125

 
$
1,265

 
$
425

 
$
614

 
$
264

Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
Plan assets at prior measurement date  
$
9,003

 
$
2,372

 
$
2,814

 
$
1,366

 
$
1,429

 
$
458

 
$
684

 
$
368

Employer contributions
141

 
46

 
45

 
25

 
20

 

 
8

 

Actual return on plan assets  
(344
)
 
(91
)
 
(110
)
 
(53
)
 
(55
)
 
(16
)
 
(26
)
 
(14
)
Benefits paid  
(567
)
 
(159
)
 
(143
)
 
(70
)
 
(72
)
 
(37
)
 
(55
)
 
(33
)
Transfers  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(16
)
Plan assets at measurement date  
$
8,233

 
$
2,168

 
$
2,606

 
$
1,268

 
$
1,322

 
$
405

 
$
611

 
$
305

Funded status of plan  
$
364

 
$
214

 
$
173

 
$
143

 
$
27

 
$
(30
)
 
$
(7
)
 
$
41


Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
  
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Prefunded pension(a)
$
621

 
$
340

 
$
322

 
$
194

 
$
123

 
$
38

 
$
57

 
$
43

Noncurrent pension liability(b)
$
32

 
$

 
$
32

 
$

 
$
32

 
$
76

 
$
83

 
$

Net asset (liability) recognized  
$
589


$
340


$
290


$
194


$
91


$
(38
)

$
(26
)
 
$
43

Regulatory assets  
$
1,972

 
$
420

 
$
717

 
$
313

 
$
404

 
$
112

 
$
204

 
$
81

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Deferred income tax benefit
$
(23
)
 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

Prior service credit  
(3
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial loss  
111

 

 
3

 

 
3

 

 

 

Net amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
$
85

 
$

 
$
2

 
$

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amounts to be recognized in net periodic pension costs in the next year  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Unrecognized net actuarial loss  
$
135

 
$
29

 
$
43

 
$
19

 
$
24

 
$
7

 
$
10

 
$
9

Unrecognized prior service credit  
(32
)
 
(8
)
 
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(9
)
  
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Prefunded pension(a)
$
433

 
$
214

 
$
242

 
$
143

 
$
96

 
$
24

 
$
39

 
$
41

Noncurrent pension liability(b)
$
69

 
$

 
$
69

 
$

 
$
69

 
$
54

 
$
46

 
$

Net asset recognized  
$
364

 
$
214

 
$
173

 
$
143

 
$
27

 
$
(30
)
 
$
(7
)
 
$
41

Regulatory assets  
$
2,184

 
$
576

 
$
796

 
$
372

 
$
424

 
$
100

 
$
182

 
$
81

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
Deferred income tax benefit
$
(43
)
 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Prior service credit  
(4
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial loss  
126

 

 
5

 

 

 

 

 

Net amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
$
79

 
$

 
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amounts to be recognized in net periodic pension costs in the next year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
$
97

 
$
22

 
$
37

 
$
13

 
$
24

 
$
3

 
$
5

 
$
7

Unrecognized prior service credit
$
(32
)
 
$
(8
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$
(9
)

(a)
Included in Other within Other Noncurrent Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b)
Included in Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Information for Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets
Information for Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets
  
December 31, 2019
 
Duke

Duke

 
Energy

Energy

(in millions)  
Ohio

Indiana

Projected benefit obligation  
$
155

$
260

Accumulated benefit obligation  
146

252

Fair value of plan assets  
79

177

  
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

Duke

Duke

 
Duke

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

(in millions)  
Energy

Energy

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Projected benefit obligation  
$
679

$
679

$
679

$
123

$
203

Accumulated benefit obligation  
651

651

651

115

199

Fair value of plan assets  
610

610

610

69

159


Assumptions Used for Pension Benefits Accounting
The following tables present the assumptions or range of assumptions used for pension benefit accounting.
  
 
December 31,
  
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Benefit Obligations
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Discount rate  
 
 
 
3.30%
 
 
 
4.30%
 
 
 
3.60%
Salary increase
 
3.50
%
4.00%
 
3.50
%
4.00%
 
3.50
%
4.00%
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Discount rate  
 
 
 
4.30%
 
 
 
3.60%
 


 
4.10%
Salary increase  
 
3.50
%
4.00%
 
3.50
%
4.00%
 
4.00
%
4.50%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets  
 


 
6.85%
 


 
6.50%
 
6.50
%
6.75%

Expected Benefit Payments
Expected Benefit Payments
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Years ending December 31,  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
2020
$
643

$
167

$
169

$
89

$
79

$
37

$
50

$
28

2021
653

171

178

95

82

37

50

24

2022
649

177

176

92

84

37

49

22

2023
649

174

182

95

86

36

48

21

2024
638

168

184

96

87

35

48

20

2025-2029
2,851

714

871

419

448

156

220

87


Other Post-Retirement Benefit Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Components of Net Periodic Pension Costs
Components of Net Periodic Other Post-Retirement Benefit Costs
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
4

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

Interest cost on accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation  
30

 
7

 
12

 
7

 
5

 
1

 
3

 
1

Expected return on plan assets  
(12
)
 
(7
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
Amortization of actuarial loss
4

 
2

 
1

 

 
1

 

 
4

 

Amortization of prior service credit  
(19
)
 
(5
)
 
(8
)
 
(1
)
 
(7
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
Net periodic post-retirement benefit costs (a)(b)
$
7

 
$
(2
)
 
$
6

 
$
6

 
$

 
$

 
$
7

 
$
(2
)

  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
6

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
1

Interest cost on accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation  
28

 
7

 
12

 
6

 
6

 
1

 
3

 
1

Expected return on plan assets  
(13
)
 
(8
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(2
)
Amortization of actuarial loss
6

 
3

 
1

 
1

 

 

 
4

 

Amortization of prior service credit  
(19
)
 
(5
)
 
(8
)
 
(1
)
 
(7
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
Net periodic post-retirement benefit costs(a)(b)
$
8

 
$
(2
)
 
$
6

 
$
6

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
7

 
$
(2
)
  
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Service cost  
$
4

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

Interest cost on accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation  
34

 
8

 
13

 
7

 
6

 
1

 
3

 
1

Expected return on plan assets  
(14
)
 
(8
)
 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
 
(2
)
Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)  
10

 
(2
)
 
21

 
12

 
9

 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
1

Amortization of prior service credit  
(115
)
 
(10
)
 
(84
)
 
(54
)
 
(30
)
 

 
(1
)
 

Curtailment credit(c)
(30
)
 
(4
)
 
(16
)
 

 
(16
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 

Net periodic post-retirement benefit costs(a)(b)
$
(111
)
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(66
)
 
$
(35
)
 
$
(31
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
1


(a)
Duke Energy amounts exclude $6 million, $7 million and $7 million for the years ended December 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, of regulatory asset amortization resulting from purchase accounting adjustments associated with Duke Energy's merger with Cinergy in April 2006.
(b)
Duke Energy Ohio amounts exclude $2 million, $2 million and $2 million for the years ended December 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, of regulatory asset amortization resulting from purchase accounting adjustments associated with Duke Energy's merger with Cinergy in April 2006.
(c)
Curtailment credit resulted from a reduction in average future service of plan participants due to a plan amendment.
Amounts Recognized in AOCI and Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income and Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Regulatory assets, net increase (decrease)
$
(127
)
 
$

 
$
(127
)
 
$
(82
)
 
$
(45
)
 
$

 
$
(5
)
 
$

Regulatory liabilities, net increase (decrease)  
$
(152
)
 
$
1

 
$
(149
)
 
$
(93
)
 
$
(56
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
3

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income tax benefit   
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amortization of prior year actuarial gain  
(4
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$
(4
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Regulatory assets, net increase (decrease)
$
137

 
$

 
$
133

 
$
84

 
$
49

 
$

 
$
(5
)
 
$
4

Regulatory liabilities, net increase (decrease)  
$
154

 
$
(6
)
 
$
149

 
$
93

 
$
56

 
$
2

 
$
3

 
$

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income tax benefit   
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amortization of prior year prior service credit 
1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$


Reconciliation of Funded Status to Net Amount Recognized
Reconciliation of Funded Status to Accrued Other Post-Retirement Benefit Costs
  
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Change in Projected Benefit Obligation  
  

 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation at prior measurement date  
$
728

 
$
174

 
$
303

 
$
166

 
$
137

 
$
29

 
$
67

 
$
30

Service cost  
4

 
1

 
1

 

 
1

 

 
1

 

Interest cost  
30

 
7

 
12

 
7

 
5

 
1

 
3

 
1

Plan participants' contributions  
16

 
3

 
6

 
3

 
2

 
1

 
2

 

Actuarial losses
28

 
9

 
13

 
9

 
5

 
1

 
2

 

Transfers  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits paid  
(83
)
 
(19
)
 
(32
)
 
(17
)
 
(15
)
 
(3
)
 
(11
)
 
(1
)
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation at measurement date  
$
723

 
$
175

 
$
303

 
$
168

 
$
135

 
$
29

 
$
64

 
$
30

Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Plan assets at prior measurement date  
$
195

 
$
115

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
8

 
$
5

 
$
29

Actual return on plan assets  
32

 
20

 
(1
)
 

 

 
1

 

 
6

Benefits paid  
(83
)
 
(19
)
 
(32
)
 
(17
)
 
(15
)
 
(3
)
 
(11
)
 
(1
)
Employer contributions
60

 
11

 
26

 
13

 
13

 
2

 
9

 

Plan participants' contributions  
16

 
3

 
6


3


2


1


2

 

Plan assets at measurement date  
$
220

 
$
130

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$
9

 
$
5

 
$
34

Funded status of plan
$
(503
)
 
$
(45
)
 
$
(304
)
 
$
(169
)
 
$
(135
)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
(59
)
 
$
4


  
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Change in Projected Benefit Obligation  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation at prior measurement date  
$
813

 
$
189

 
$
342

 
$
184

 
$
156

 
$
30

 
$
78

 
$
32

Service cost  
6

 
1

 
1

 

 
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

Interest cost  
28

 
7

 
12

 
6

 
6

 
1

 
3

 
1

Plan participants' contributions  
18

 
3

 
6

 
4

 
3

 
1

 
2

 

Actuarial losses (gains)
(51
)
 
(8
)
 
(23
)
 
(9
)
 
(13
)
 
(2
)
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
Transfers  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
Benefits paid  
(86
)
 
(18
)
 
(35
)
 
(19
)
 
(16
)
 
(2
)
 
(12
)
 
(2
)
Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation at measurement date  
$
728

 
$
174

 
$
303

 
$
166

 
$
137

 
$
29

 
$
67

 
$
30

Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
 
Plan assets at prior measurement date  
$
225

 
$
133

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
7

 
$
11

 
$
31

Actual return on plan assets  
(8
)
 
(5
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
Benefits paid  
(86
)
 
(18
)
 
(35
)
 
(19
)
 
(16
)
 
(2
)
 
(12
)
 
(2
)
Employer contributions (reimbursements)
46

 
2

 
29

 
15

 
13

 
2

 
4

 
1

Plan participants' contributions  
18

 
3

 
6

 
4

 
3

 
1

 
2

 

Plan assets at measurement date  
$
195

 
$
115

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
8

 
$
5

 
$
29

Funded status of plan
$
(533
)
 
$
(59
)
 
$
(303
)
 
$
(166
)
 
$
(137
)
 
$
(21
)
 
$
(62
)
 
$
(1
)

Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
  
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Current post-retirement liability(a)
$
9

 
$

 
$
5

 
$
3

 
$
2

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

Noncurrent post-retirement liability(b)
494

 
45

 
299

 
166

 
133

 
19

 
59

 
(4
)
Total accrued post-retirement liability  
$
503

 
$
45

 
$
304

 
$
169

 
$
135

 
$
20

 
$
59

 
$
(4
)
Regulatory assets  
$
135

 
$

 
$
135

 
$
82

 
$
53

 
$

 
$
36

 
$

Regulatory liabilities  
$
149

 
$
39

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
17

 
$
63

 
$
3

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Deferred income tax expense
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Prior service credit  
(2
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial gain  
(13
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$
(12
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amounts to be recognized in net periodic pension expense in the next year  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Unrecognized net actuarial loss  
$
5

 
$
3

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

Unrecognized prior service credit
(14
)
 
(4
)
 
(3
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
  
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
Duke

 
 
 
Duke

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
Energy

 
 
(in millions)  
Energy

 
Carolinas

 
Energy

 
Progress

 
Florida

 
Ohio

 
Indiana

 
Piedmont

Current post-retirement liability(a)
$
8

 
$

 
$
5

 
$
3

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

Noncurrent post-retirement liability(b)
525

 
59

 
298

 
163

 
135

 
19

 
62

 
1

Total accrued post-retirement liability  
$
533

 
$
59

 
$
303

 
$
166

 
$
137

 
$
21

 
$
62

 
$
1

Regulatory assets  
$
262

 
$

 
$
262

 
$
164

 
$
98

 
$

 
$
41

 
$

Regulatory liabilities  
$
301

 
$
38

 
$
149

 
$
93

 
$
56

 
$
18

 
$
67

 
$

Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss  
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Deferred income tax expense
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Prior service credit  
(2
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial gain  
(9
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
$
(8
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Amounts to be recognized in net periodic pension expense in the next year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss (gain)
$
4

 
$
2

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Unrecognized prior service credit
(19
)
 
(5
)
 
(7
)
 
(1
)
 
(6
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
(a)
Included in Other within Current Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 
(b)
Included in Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefit costs on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Assumptions Used for Pension Benefits Accounting
The following tables present the assumptions used for other post-retirement benefits accounting.
  
 
December 31,
  
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Benefit Obligations  
 
  

 
  

 
  
Discount rate  
 
3.30
%
 
4.30
%
 
3.60
%
Net Periodic Benefit Cost  
 
  

 
  

 
  
Discount rate  
 
4.30
%
 
3.60
%
 
4.10
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets  
 
6.85
%
 
6.50
%
 
6.50
%
Assumed tax rate  
 
23
%
 
35
%
 
35
%

Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rate
Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rate
  
December 31,
  
2019

 
2018

Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year  
6.00
%
 
6.50
%
Rate to which the cost trend is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)  
4.75
%
 
4.75
%
Year that rate reaches ultimate trend  
2026

 
2024


Sensitivity to Changes in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
Sensitivity to Changes in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

1-Percentage Point Increase  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
 
Effect on total service and interest costs  
$
1

$

$
1

$
1

$

$

$

$

Effect on post-retirement benefit obligation  
22

5

9

5

4

1

2

1

1-Percentage Point Decrease
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect on total service and interest costs  
(1
)

(1
)
(1
)




Effect on post-retirement benefit obligation  
(20
)
(5
)
(8
)
(4
)
(4
)
(1
)
(2
)
(1
)

Expected Benefit Payments
Expected Benefit Payments
 
 
Duke

 
Duke

Duke

Duke

Duke

 
 
Duke

Energy

Progress

Energy

Energy

Energy

Energy

 
(in millions)  
Energy

Carolinas

Energy

Progress

Florida

Ohio

Indiana

Piedmont

Years ending December 31,
  
  
  
  
  
  

  
 
2020
$
76

$
18

$
29

$
16

$
13

$
4

$
8

$
2

2021
70

17

28

15

13

3

7

2

2022
66

16

27

14

12

3

7

2

2023
63

15

25

14

12

3

6

2

2024
59

15

24

13

11

3

6

2

2025-2029
246

60

101

55

46

11

23

11