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Loans Receivable
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Loans Receivable [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable
5. Loans Receivable

The following table summarizes the Trust’s loans receivable at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

                                 
            Carrying Amount     Contractual
Maturity
Date
 

Description

 

Loan Position

 

Stated
Interest Rate

  March 31,
2013
    December 31, 
2012
   

Hotel Wales

  Whole Loan   LIBOR + 4.0%(2)   $ 20,101     $ 20,101       10/05/13  

Renaissance Walk

  Mezzanine   LIBOR + 12.0%(3)     3,000       3,000       01/01/14  

Fenway Shea (1)

  Whole Loan   12.0%     2,273       2,273       04/05/14  

The Shops at Wailea

  B-Note   6.15%     5,573       5,376       10/06/14  

Legacy Orchard (1)

  Corporate Loan   15.0%     9,750       9,750       10/31/14  

Queensridge

  Whole Loan   LIBOR + 11.5%(4)     28,976       39,170       11/15/14  

San Marbeya

  Whole Loan   5.88%     27,323       27,149       01/01/15  

Playa Vista

  Mezzanine   LIBOR + 14.25%(4)     10,323       —         01/23/15  

Churchill (1)

  Whole Loan   LIBOR + 3.75%     687       683       06/01/15  

Rockwell

  Mezzanine   12.0%     342       323       05/01/16  

500-512 7th Ave

  B-Note   7.19%     10,013       10,009       07/11/16  

Pinnacle II

  B-Note   6.31%     4,648       4,652       09/06/16  

Popiu Shopping Village

  B-Note   6.62%     1,972       1,948       01/06/17  

Wellington Tower

  Mezzanine   6.79%     2,719       2,687       07/11/17  

Mentor Building

  Whole Loan   10.0%     2,512       2,512       09/10/17  

1515 Market

  Whole Loan   (5)     —         58,650       (5)  

127 West 25th Street

  Mezzanine   —       —         8,687       (6)  

180 N. Michigan

  Mezzanine   —       —         5,237       (6)  

The Disney Building

  B-Note  

—  

    —         9,043       (7)  
           

 

 

   

 

 

         
            $ 130,212     $ 211,250          
           

 

 

   

 

 

         

 

(1) The Trust determined that certain loans receivable are variable interests in VIEs primarily based on the fact that the underlying entities do not have sufficient equity at risk to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. The Trust does not have the power to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and is not required to consolidate the underlying entity.
(2) LIBOR floor of 3%.
(3) LIBOR floor of 2%.
(4) LIBOR floor of 0.5%.
(5) This loan was in maturity default at the time of acquisition. The loan was modified on February 1, 2013. See Note 4 – Acquisition, Disposition, Leasing and Financing Activity for details on the modification.
(6) The loans were satisfied during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
(7) The loan was sold during the three months ended March 31, 2013.

The carrying amount of loans receivable includes accrued interest of $832,000 and $1,016,000 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and cumulative accretion of $3,243,000 and $2,527,000 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Trust’s loans receivable have unamortized discount totaling $6,622,000 and $9,865,000, respectively.

The weighted average coupon on the Trust’s loans receivable was 7.59% and 7.65% and the weighted average yield to maturity was 11.84% and 11.43% at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

 

The San Marbeya, Hotel Wales and Queensridge loans receivable are part of secured financing transactions, as outlined in GAAP, with recourse and non-recourse financings at March 31, 2013. The Trust had outstanding non-recourse secured financings related to the San Marbeya and Hotel Wales loans receivable in the amount of $29,150,000 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The Trust had recourse secured financings related to the Queensridge loan receivable in the amount of $13,653,000 and $23,770,000 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. No other loans receivable are part of secured financing transactions at March 31, 2013. Please see Note 8 for additional disclosures regarding the Trust’s secured financings.

Loan Receivable Activity

Activity related to loans receivable is as follows (in thousands):

 

         
    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
 

Balance at beginning of period

  $ 211,250  

Purchase and advances

    22,382  

Interest (received) accrued, net

    161  

Repayments

    (43,606

Elimination of 1515 Market

    (60,691

Loan discount accretion

    716  

Discount accretion received in cash

    —    
   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

  $ 130,212  
   

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the Trust’s interest, dividend and discount accretion income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

                 
    Three Months Ended 
March 31, 2013
 
    2013     2012  

Interest on loan assets

  $ 4,454     $ 2,399  

Accretion of loan discount

    716       2,833  

Interest and dividends on REIT securities

    150       286  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest, dividends, and discount accretion

  $ 5,320     $ 5,518  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Credit Quality of Loans Receivable and Loan Losses

The Trust evaluates impairment on its loan portfolio on an individual basis and has developed a loan grading system for all of its outstanding loans that are collateralized directly or indirectly by real estate. Grading categories include debt yield, debt service coverage ratio, length of loan, property type, loan type, and other more subjective variables that include property or collateral location, market conditions, industry conditions, and sponsor’s financial stability. Management reviews each category and assigns an overall numeric grade for each loan to determine the loan’s risk of loss and to provide a determination as to whether an individual loan is impaired and whether a specific loan loss allowance is necessary. A loan’s grade of credit quality is determined quarterly.

All loans with a positive score do not require a loan loss allowance. Any loan graded with a neutral score or “zero” is subject to further review of the collectability of the interest and principal based on current conditions and qualitative factors to determine if impairment is warranted. Any loan with a negative score is deemed impaired and management then would measure the specific impairment of each loan separately using the fair value of the collateral less costs to sell.

 

Management estimates the loan loss allowance by calculating the estimated fair value less costs to sell of the underlying collateral securing the loan based on the fair value of underlying collateral and comparing the fair value to the loan’s net carrying value. If the fair value is less than the net carrying value of the loan, an allowance is created with a corresponding charge to the provision for loan losses. The allowance for each loan will be maintained at a level the Trust believes will be adequate to absorb losses.

The table below summarizes the Trust’s loans receivable by internal credit rating at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands, except for number of loans):

 

                                 
    March 31, 2013     December 31, 2012  

Internal Credit Quality

  Number of
Loans
    Carrying Value
of Loans
Receivable
    Number
of Loans
    Carrying Value
of Loans
Receivable
 

Greater than zero

    14     $ 119,889       18     $  211,250  

Equal to zero

    1       10,323       —         —    

Less than zero

    —         —         —         —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      15     $ 130,212       18     $ 211,250  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-Performing Loans

The Trust considers a loan to be non-performing and places loans on non-accrual status at such time as management determines it is probable that it will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan. While on non-accrual status, based on the Trust’s judgment as to collectability of principal, loans are either accounted for on a cash basis, where interest income is recognized only upon actual receipt of cash, or on a cost-recovery basis, where all cash receipts reduce a loan’s carrying value. If and when a loan is brought back into compliance with its contractual terms, the Trust will resume accrual of interest. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were no non-performing loans and no past due payments. The Trust did not record any provision for loan loss for the three months ended March 31, 2013.