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Loans Receivable
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Loans Receivable [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable
5. Loans Receivable

The following table summarizes the Trust’s loans receivable at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):

 

                             
            Carrying Amount     Contractual
Maturity
Date

Description

  Location Position   Stated
Interest Rate
  September 30,
2012
    December 31,
2011
   

Hotel Wales

  Whole Loan   LIBOR + 4.0% (2)   $ 20,097     $ 20,101     10/05/13

Renaissance Walk

  Mezzanine   LIBOR + 12.0% (3)     3,000       3,000     01/01/14

Fenway Shea (1)

  Whole Loan   12.00%     2,250       —       04/05/14

The Shops at Wailea

  B-Note   6.15%     5,187       —       10/06/14

Legacy Orchard (1)

  Corporate Loan   15.00%     9,750       9,750     10/31/14

San Marbeya

  Whole Loan   5.88%     26,980       26,501     01/01/15

127 West 25th Street

  Mezzanine   14.00% (4)     8,894       —       04/30/15

Churchill (1)

  Whole Loan   LIBOR + 3.75%     507       —       06/01/15

Rockwell

  Mezzanine   12.00%     307       275     05/01/16

Pinnacle II

  B-Note   6.31%     4,653       —       09/30/16

The Disney Building

  B-Note   5.90%     9,041       —       04/30/17

Popiu Shopping Village

  B-Note   6.62%     1,924       —       01/06/17

500-512 7th Ave

  B-Note   7.19%     10,000       9,979     07/11/16

Wellington Tower

  Mezzanine   6.79%     2,654       2,563     07/11/17

Mentor Building

  Whole Loan   10.00%     2,511       —       09/10/17

Broward Financial Center (5)

  Whole Loan   9.84%     30,246       —       (5)

180 N. Michigan (6)

  Mezzanine   —       —         2,930     (6)

160 Spear (7)

  B-Note   —       —         11,555     (7)

160 Spear (7)

  Mezzanine   —       —         4,846     (7)

Magazine (7)

  Mezzanine   —       —         18,805     (7)

Marc Realty - 30 N Michigan (8)

  Mezzanine   —       —         —       (8)

Marc Realty - 29 East Madison (8)

  Mezzanine   —       —         4,028     (8)
           

 

 

   

 

 

     
            $ 138,001     $ 114,333      
           

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

(1) The Trust determined that certain loans receivable are variable interests in VIEs primarily based on the fact that the underlying entities do not have sufficient equity at risk to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. The Trust does not have the power to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and is not required to consolidate the underlying entity.
(2) LIBOR floor of 3%.
(3) LIBOR floor of 2%.
(4) Interest rate is equal to the greater of 14.0% or LIBOR + 10%.
(5) The loan was satisfied subsequent to September 30, 2012.
(6) Converted to equity investment during the three months ended March 31, 2012.
(7) The loans were satisfied during the three months ended June 30, 2012.
(8) The loans were satisfied during the three months ended September 30, 2012.

The carrying amount of loans receivable includes accrued interest of $793,000 and $500,000 at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, and cumulative accretion of $1,833,000 and $9,914,000 at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Trust’s loans receivable have unamortized discount yet to be recognized as income totaling $11,561,000 and $8,399,000, respectively.

 

The weighted average coupon on the Trust’s loans receivable was 7.07% and 5.99% and the weighted average yield to maturity was 11.02% and 12.64% at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

With the exception of the San Marbeya and Hotel Wales loans receivable, none of the loans receivable are directly financed. Non-recourse secured financings in the amount of $29,150,000 related to these loans receivable were outstanding at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

Loan Receivable Activity

Activity related to loans receivable is as follows (in thousands):

 

         
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2012
 

Balance at beginning of period

  $ 114,333  

Purchase and advances

    71,520  

Interest (received) accrued, net

    293  

Repayments

    (37,126

Loan discount accretion

    5,984  

Discount accretion received in cash

    (14,065

Conversion of 180 North Michigan loan to equity investments

    (2,938
   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

  $ 138,001  
   

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the Trust’s interest, dividend and discount accretion income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):

 

                                 
   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
    2012     2011     2012     2011  

Interest, dividends and discount accretion detail:

                               

Interest on loan assets

  $ 2,985     $ 3,043     $ 8,130     $ 8,440  

Accretion of loan discount

    425       2,374       5,984       11,167  

Interest and dividends on REIT securities

    312       86       904       662  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest, dividends, and discount accretion

  $ 3,722     $ 5,503     $ 15,018     $ 20,269  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Credit Quality of Loans Receivable and Loan Losses

The Trust evaluates impairment on its loan portfolio on an individual basis and has developed a loan grading system for all of its outstanding loans that are collateralized directly or indirectly by real estate. Grading categories include debt yield, debt service coverage ratio, length of loan, property type, loan type, and other more subjective variables that include property or collateral location, market conditions, industry conditions, and sponsor’s financial stability. Management reviews each category and assigns an overall numeric grade for each loan to determine the loan’s risk of loss and to provide a determination as to whether an individual loan is impaired and whether a specific loan loss allowance is necessary. A loan’s grade of credit quality is determined quarterly.

All loans with a positive score do not require a loan loss allowance. Any loan graded with a neutral score or “zero” is subject to further review of the collectability of the interest and principal based on current conditions and qualitative factors to determine if impairment is warranted. Any loan with a negative score is deemed impaired and management then would measure the specific impairment of each loan separately using the fair value of the collateral less costs to sell.

 

Management estimates the loan loss allowance by calculating the estimated fair value less costs to sell of the underlying collateral securing the loan based on the fair value of underlying collateral and comparing the fair value to the loan’s net carrying value. If the fair value is less than the net carrying value of the loan, an allowance is created with a corresponding charge to the provision for loan losses. The allowance for each loan will be maintained at a level the Trust believes will be adequate to absorb losses.

The table below summarizes the Trust’s loans receivable by internal credit rating at September 30, 2012 (in thousands, except for number of loans).

 

                 

Internal Credit Quality

  Number of
Loans
    Carrying Value
of Loans
Receivable
 

Greater than zero

    16     $ 138,001  

Equal to zero

    —         —    

Less than zero

    —         —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      16     $ 138,001  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-Performing Loans

The Trust considers a loan to be non-performing and places loans on non-accrual status at such time as management determines it is probable that it will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan. While on non-accrual status, based on the Trust’s judgment as to collectability of principal, loans are either accounted for on a cash basis, where interest income is recognized only upon actual receipt of cash, or on a cost-recovery basis, where all cash receipts reduce a loan’s carrying value. If and when a loan is brought back into compliance with its contractual terms, the Trust will resume accrual of interest. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were no non-performing loans and no past due payments. The Trust recorded no provision for loan loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.