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Dividends and earnings per share
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2022
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Dividends and earnings per share

Note 12 - Dividends and earnings per share:

FREIT declared dividends of approximately $65,163,000 ($9.20 per share), $1,755,000 ($0.25 per share) and $0, respectively, to stockholders of record during Fiscal 2022, 2021 and 2020.

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common equity (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares and vested share units (See Note 11) outstanding during each period (denominator). The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to that of basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive shares, such as those issuable upon the exercise of stock options, were issued during the period using the Treasury Stock method. Under the Treasury Stock method, the assumption is that the proceeds received upon exercise of the options, including the unrecognized stock option compensation expense attributable to future services, are used to

repurchase FREIT’s stock at the average market price during the period, thereby increasing the number of shares to be added in computing diluted earnings per share.

For Fiscal 2022, the outstanding stock options increased the average dilutive shares outstanding by approximately 77,000 shares with an impact of approximately $0.07 on earnings per share. For Fiscal 2021 and 2020, the outstanding stock options increased the average dilutive shares outstanding by approximately 3,000 and 1,500 shares, respectively, with no impact on earnings per share. There were no anti-dilutive shares for the year ended October 31, 2022. There were approximately 268,000 and 268,000, respectively, anti-dilutive shares for the years ended October 31, 2021 and 2020. Anti-dilutive shares consist of out-of-the money stock options under the Equity Incentive Plan (see Note 10).