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COVID-19 Pandemic
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2021
Covid 19Pandemic Abstract  
COVID-19 Pandemic

Note 16 – COVID-19 Pandemic:

The international spread of COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. The extent to which this pandemic could continue to affect our financial condition, liquidity, and results of operations is difficult to predict and depends on evolving factors, including: duration, scope, government actions, and other social responses. Beginning in March 2020, many states in the U.S., including New Jersey, New York and Maryland, where our properties are located, implemented stay-at-home and shutdown orders for all "non-essential" business and activity in an aggressive effort to mitigate the spread of COVID-19. These orders continue to evolve resulting in a full or partial lifting of these restrictions at various points. While the United States has experienced a second wave of this pandemic over the past several months, the distribution of vaccinations has begun.

As the impact of the pandemic has been evolving, it continues to cause uncertainty and volatility in the financial markets. The COVID-19 pandemic and the actions taken by individuals, businesses and government authorities to reduce its spread have caused substantial lost business revenue, changes in consumer behavior and large reductions in liquidity and fair value of many assets. These and other adverse conditions that may unfold in the future are expected to continue until such time as government shutdown orders are fully lifted, and business operations and commercial activity can fully resume. The lifting of all government shutdown orders cannot be predicted with any certainty. Further, even after such orders are fully lifted, the resumption of business operations and commercial activity will depend on several factors, including prevailing sentiments among workers and consumers regarding the safety of resuming public activity, and cannot be predicted with any certainty.

Despite the COVID-19 pandemic and preventive measures taken to mitigate the spread, our residential properties continue to generate cash flow. At our commercial properties, with the exception of grocery stores and other "essential" businesses, many of our retail tenants have been and continue to be adversely affected by the mandated shutdowns or continued imposed restrictions as many of these tenants have not been able to open or resume operations at full capacity. The average annual occupancy rate for the commercial properties has declined from 81.5% for the three months ended January 31, 2020 to approximately 77.1% for the three months ended January 31, 2021. During the first quarter of Fiscal 2021, Pet Valu, Inc., a pet store tenant, vacated several stores located in shopping centers owned by FREIT affiliates (Wayne PSC, Damascus Centre and Grande Rotunda) and terminated the related leases early paying an aggregate lease termination fee in the amount of approximately $260,000 (with a consolidated impact to FREIT of approximately $140,000). Until the space is re-leased at each of these properties, FREIT’s operating results will be adversely impacted from the loss of base rent and additional rent of approximately $0.4 million (with a consolidated impact to FREIT of approximately $0.2 million) on an annualized basis. The overall average cash realization for the commercial properties excluding the office space at the Rotunda property, based on monthly billings as compared to monthly cash collections from April 2020 through January 2021, was approximately 82%. The Company is closely monitoring changes in the collectability assessment of its tenant receivables as a result of certain tenants suffering adverse financial consequences related to the COVID-19 pandemic. For the three months ended January 31, 2021, rental revenue deemed uncollectible of approximately $0.6 million (with a consolidated impact to FREIT of approximately $0.4 million) was classified as a reduction in rental revenue based on our assessment of the probability of collecting substantially all of the remaining rents for certain tenants. As of January 31, 2021, FREIT has applied an aggregate of approximately $405,000 of security deposits from its commercial tenants to outstanding receivables due. For the three months ended January 31, 2021, on a case by case basis, FREIT has offered some commercial tenants rent abatements over a specified time period totaling approximately $50,000 (with a consolidated impact to FREIT of approximately $31,000). FREIT has not offered any new deferrals of rent over a specified time period during the three months ended January 31, 2021. FREIT currently remains in active discussions and negotiations with these impacted retail tenants.


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As a result of the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic at our commercial properties, in Fiscal 2020 we were granted debt payment relief from certain of our lenders on such properties in the form of deferral of principal and/or interest payments for a three-month period, resulting in total deferred payments of approximately $1,013,000, which will become due at the maturity of the loans. As of January 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020, approximately $162,000 of this amount has been repaid, there will be no further deferrals of principal and/or interest payments on these loans and the balance due has been included in mortgages payable on the consolidated balance sheets as of January 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020. (See Note 9 to FREIT’s condensed consolidated financial statements for additional details).

Through the end of the fiscal quarter ended January 31, 2021, we have experienced a positive cash flow from operations with cash provided by operations of approximately $5.1 million. This could change based on the duration of the pandemic, which is uncertain. We believe that our cash balance as of January 31, 2021 of approximately $39.8 million coupled with a $13 million available line of credit (available through October 31, 2023, see Note 9) will provide us with sufficient liquidity for at least the next twelve months from the filing of this Form 10-Q.

The extent of the effects of COVID-19 on our business, results of operations, cash flows, value of our real estate assets and growth prospects is highly uncertain and will ultimately depend on future developments, none of which can be predicted with any certainty.