N-CSR 1 indexfunds_final.htm indexfunds_final.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT
OF
REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number: 811-02652

 

Name of Registrant:

Vanguard Index Funds

 

Address of Registrant:

P.O. Box 2600
  Valley Forge, PA 19482

 

Name and address of agent for service:

Anne E. Robinson, Esquire
  P.O. Box 876
  Valley Forge, PA 19482

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (610) 669-1000

 

Date of fiscal year end: December 31

 

Date of reporting period: January 1, 2017 – December 31, 2017

 

Item 1: Reports to Shareholders

 



Annual Report | December 31, 2017

Vanguard 500 Index Fund


 

Vanguard’s Principles for Investing Success

We want to give you the best chance of investment success. These principles, grounded in Vanguard’s research and experience, can put you on the right path.

Goals. Create clear, appropriate investment goals.

Balance. Develop a suitable asset allocation using broadly diversified funds.

Cost. Minimize cost.

Discipline. Maintain perspective and long-term discipline.

A single theme unites these principles: Focus on the things you can control.

We believe there is no wiser course for any investor.

Contents  
Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance. 1
Chairman’s Perspective. 3
Results of Proxy Voting. 7
Fund Profile. 9
Performance Summary. 11
Financial Statements. 13
Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns. 34
About Your Fund’s Expenses. 35
Glossary. 37

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises
or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this
report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.
See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.
About the cover: Nautical images have been part of Vanguard’s rich heritage since its start in 1975. For an
incoming ship, a lighthouse offers a beacon and safe path to shore. You can similarly depend on Vanguard to put
you first––and light the way––as you strive to meet your financial goals. Our client focus and low costs,
stemming from our unique ownership structure, assure that your interests are paramount.


 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

• U.S. stocks hit record highs in 2017 as investors welcomed tax legislation, strong corporate profits, low unemployment, and solid economic growth.

• In this environment, Vanguard 500 Index Fund returned nearly 22% for the 12 months ended December 31, 2017, closely tracking its target index, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. The fund, which provides exposure to the stocks of the largest U.S. companies, outpaced the average return of peer funds.

• Among sectors, information technology, health care, and financial stocks were strong performers. Telecommunication services and energy stocks notched modestly negative returns.

• For the ten years ended December 31, the 500 Index Fund recorded an average annual return of 8.37% for Investor Shares, closely tracking its target index. The fund’s return was more than a percentage point better than the average annual return of peer funds.

Total Returns: Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017  
  Total
  Returns
Vanguard 500 Index Fund  
Investor Shares 21.67%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 21.74
Net Asset Value 21.78
Admiral™ Shares 21.79
Institutional Select Shares 21.83
S&P 500 Index 21.83
Large-Cap Core Funds Average 20.42

 

Large-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.
Admiral Shares carry lower expenses and are available to investors who meet certain account-balance requirements. Institutional Select
Shares are available to certain institutional investors who meet specific administrative, service, and account-size criteria. The Vanguard
ETF® Shares shown are traded on the NYSE Arca exchange and are available only through brokers. The table provides ETF returns based
on both the NYSE Arca market price and the net asset value for a share. U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,879,964; 7,337,138; 7,720,749; 7,925,573;
8,090,646; and 8,417,623.
For the ETF Shares, the market price is determined by the midpoint of the bid-offer spread as of the closing time of the New York Stock
Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time). The net asset value is also determined as of the NYSE closing time. For more information about
how the ETF Shares' market prices have compared with their net asset value, visit vanguard.com, select your ETF, and then select the
Price and Performance tab. The ETF premium/discount analysis there shows the percentages of days on which the ETF Shares' market
price was above or below the NAV.

1


 

Total Returns: Ten Years Ended December 31, 2017  
  Average
  Annual Return
500 Index Fund Investor Shares 8.37%
S&P 500 Index 8.50
Large-Cap Core Funds Average 7.03
Large-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be
lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our
website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely,
so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

Expense Ratios          
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group          
  Investor ETF Admiral Institutional  Peer Group
  Shares Shares Shares Select Shares  Average
500 Index Fund 0.14% 0.04% 0.04% 0.01% 1.07%

 

The fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s expense ratios were 0.14% for Investor Shares, 0.04% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for
Admiral Shares, and 0.01% for Institutional Select Shares. The peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper, a
Thomson Reuters Company, and captures information through year-end 2016.

Peer group: Large-Cap Core Funds.

2


 

Chairman’s Perspective

 

 

 

Bill McNabb
Chairman

Dear Shareholder,

Lately I’ve been asked a lot about my legacy. And candidly, that phrase bugs me—it isn’t my legacy. Vanguard’s success is a result of thousands of my colleagues committing to a clear mission: helping investors achieve their financial goals.

The reason the topic has come up is that on December 31, 2017, I officially stepped down as Vanguard’s CEO after almost a decade in that role. I’ll remain chairman for a period to be determined by the board of directors. Tim Buckley, who was previously Vanguard’s president and chief investment officer, was elected CEO. I can’t think of a better successor.

I’ve spent 32 years at Vanguard—almost my entire professional life—and during that time I’ve had the good fortune of working with smart, principled colleagues from across the world. I’ve learned from each of them.

In particular, I would like to thank Jack Bogle, our founder, who took a chance on me when I was a young business school graduate, and Jack Brennan, my predecessor as CEO, who constantly challenged me with new roles and responsibilities.

3


 

When you’re just starting out, there is nothing quite like getting votes of confidence from people you respect.

The short list

A milestone like this naturally brings about some reflection. With that in mind, here’s a tally—by no means exhaustive—of the accomplishments that we at Vanguard are proud of:

Low costs. Over the last decade, we cut our average asset-weighted expense ratio by about 50%.1 This isn’t a result of some contrived price war. Since its founding, Vanguard has emphasized the benefits of low-cost investing. As Jack Bogle once said: “The honest steward who charges least, wins most. But not for himself; for those investors who entrust their assets to his care. It is not all that complicated.”

Global diversification. Through our thought leadership and investment options, such as our target-date funds, Vanguard has encouraged clients to obtain exposure to international markets.

Global diversification isn’t just about helping to control risk—it can also be a way of expanding your set of opportunities and harnessing the potential of all markets.

Market Barometer      
  Average Annual Total Returns
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017
  One Year Three Years Five Years
Stocks      
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) 21.69% 11.23% 15.71%
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) 14.65 9.96 14.12
Russell 3000 Index (Broad U.S. market) 21.13 11.12 15.58
FTSE All-World ex US Index (International) 27.11 8.27 7.19
 
Bonds      
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index      
(Broad taxable market) 3.54% 2.24% 2.10%
Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index      
(Broad tax-exempt market) 5.45 2.98 3.02
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index 0.84 0.37 0.23
 
CPI      
Consumer Price Index 2.11% 1.64% 1.43%

 

1 Source: Vanguard calculation, based on data from Morningstar, Inc., as of December 31, 2016.

4


 

I’ve been glad to see more and more clients embracing global diversification. I believe this trend will continue as Vanguard’s way of investing takes hold in international markets.

Affordable advice. In the wake of the 2008–2009 Global Financial Crisis, we began working on a new advice model. In 2015, we launched Vanguard Personal Advisor Services®, a hybrid advice offering that delivers value through a combination of a professional advisor and powerful digital technology at a competitive price.

Across the industry, we’ve seen the cost of providing advice coming down. Traditional advisors are embracing low-cost investments, and that, in turn, helps them reduce costs for their own clients. This is a trend that all of us at Vanguard would like to see continue.

Great people. I’ve interacted with hundreds of companies of all sizes and in all industries, and the one quality that sets Vanguard apart from most of them is our emphasis on people. It’s a testament to our culture that colleagues spend 15, 20, or, as in my case, more than 30 years of their professional lives here. Investors benefit because we have consistent, experienced fund management teams and a deep bench of talent that ensures that things go smoothly when it’s time for a transition.

We’ve done a great job attracting new talent, too. We made some notable additions to senior management in the last two years, and we’re continuously grooming our next generation of leaders.

Ready for what comes next

When I was contemplating coming to work at Vanguard, I sat down with my rowing coach at his home in Philadelphia. Over cheesesteaks, he told me that the most important thing was to work for a company that had the same values I held deeply. He was like a second father to me, so I trusted his judgment at a time when I wasn’t so sure about my own. Back then, I never could have anticipated the success Vanguard would have in the coming decades.

I’m no better at predicting the future now. Vanguard has enjoyed significant growth in the last few years, and that presents its own unique set of challenges and opportunities, such as the role we’re playing in advocating for better corporate governance among companies our funds invest in. And the asset management industry is confronting significant changes brought on by technology, shifting demographics, and new regulations.

Although the future is uncertain, I’m confident that Vanguard is well-prepared to tackle whatever comes its way. And one thing I’m sure of: There are big parts of the world that would be well-served by our way of investing.

5


 

It’s humbling to think about the impact the work we do at Vanguard has on clients who are trying to raise a family, buy a first home, save for college, or prepare for retirement. I’ve always tried to make decisions with investors’ best interests in mind. It has been a privilege working with people who hold to that same ideal.

Thank you for entrusting us with your assets.

Sincerely,


F. William McNabb III
Chairman
January 1, 2018

6


 

Results of Proxy Voting

At a special meeting of shareholders on November 15, 2017, fund shareholders approved the
following proposals:

Proposal 1—Elect trustees for the fund.*

The individuals listed in the table below were elected as trustees for the fund. All trustees with the exception of Ms. Mulligan, Ms. Raskin, and Mr. Buckley (each of whom already serves as a director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.) served as trustees to the funds prior to the shareholder meeting.

      Percentage
Trustee For Withheld For
Mortimer J. Buckley 10,555,505,764 302,858,072 97.2%
Emerson U. Fullwood 10,550,271,249 308,092,588 97.2%
Amy Gutmann 10,549,661,393 308,702,444 97.2%
JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 10,561,362,394 297,001,443 97.3%
F. Joseph Loughrey 10,550,135,548 308,228,289 97.2%
Mark Loughridge 10,554,054,699 304,309,138 97.2%
Scott C. Malpass 10,546,031,165 312,332,672 97.1%
F. William McNabb III 10,544,013,615 314,350,222 97.1%
Deanna Mulligan 10,560,536,084 297,827,753 97.3%
André F. Perold 10,509,222,915 349,140,922 96.8%
Sarah Bloom Raskin 10,554,241,538 304,122,299 97.2%
Peter F. Volanakis 10,551,315,296 307,048,541 97.2%
* Results are for all funds within the same trust.

 

Proposal 2—Approve a manager-of-managers arrangement with third-party investment advisors.

This arrangement enables the fund to enter into and materially amend investment advisory arrangements with third-party investment advisors, subject to the approval of the fund’s board of trustees and certain conditions imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission, while avoiding the costs and delays associated with obtaining future shareholder approval.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
500 Index Fund 896,264,163 41,278,171 41,515,030 154,428,376 79.1%

 

7


 

Proposal 3—Approve a manager-of-managers arrangement with wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard.

This arrangement enables Vanguard or the fund to enter into and materially amend investment advisory arrangements with wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard, subject to the approval of the fund’s board of trustees and any conditions imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), while avoiding the costs and delays associated with obtaining future shareholder approval. The ability of the fund to operate in this manner is contingent upon the SEC’s approval of a pending application for an order of exemption.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
500 Index Fund 905,109,429 39,620,007 34,327,928 154,428,376 79.9%

 

Fund shareholders did not approve the following proposal:

Proposal 7—Institute transparent procedures to avoid holding investments in companies that, in management’s judgment, substantially contribute to genocide or crimes against humanity, the most egregious violations of human rights. Such procedures may include time-limited engagement with problem companies if management believes that their behavior can be changed.

The trustees recommended a vote against the proposal for the following reasons: (1) Vanguard is fully compliant with all applicable U.S. laws and regulations that prohibit the investment in any company owned or controlled by the government of Sudan; (2) the addition of further investment constraints is not in fund shareholders’ best interests if those constraints are unrelated to a fund’s stated investment objective, policies, and strategies; and (3) divestment is an ineffective means to implement social change as it often puts the shares into the hands of another owner with no direct impact to the company’s capitalization.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
500 Index Fund 172,217,294 49,780,031 757,060,039 154,428,376 15.2%

 

8


 

500 Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics        
  Investor   Admiral Institutional
  Shares ETF Shares Shares Select Shares
Ticker Symbol VFINX VOO VFIAX VFFSX
Expense Ratio1 0.14% 0.04% 0.04% 0.01%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.77% 1.87% 1.86% 1.89%%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
      DJ
      U.S.
      Total
      Market
    S&P 500 FA
  Fund Index Index
Number of Stocks 506 505 3,775
Median Market Cap $94.4B $94.4B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 23.2x 23.2x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 3.2x 3.2x 3.0x
Return on Equity 16.0% 16.0% 15.1%
Earnings Growth Rate 9.6% 9.6% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 1.8% 1.8% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 3%
Short-Term Reserves 0.0%

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
      DJ
      U.S. Total
    S&P 500 Market
  Fund Index FA Index 
Consumer      
Discretionary 12.2% 12.2% 12.6%
Consumer Staples 8.2 8.2 7.3
Energy 6.1 6.1 5.8
Financials 14.8 14.8 15.1
Health Care 13.8 13.8 13.3
Industrials 10.2 10.2 10.9
Information      
Technology 23.8 23.8 22.8
Materials 3.0 3.0 3.4
Real Estate 2.9 2.9 3.9
Telecommunication      
Services 2.1 2.1 1.9
Utilities 2.9 2.9 3.0

 

Sector categories are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable), which includes securities that have not been provided a GICS classification as of the effective reporting period.

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
    U.S. Total
  S&P 500 Market
  Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.99
Beta 1.00 0.98
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.14% for Investor Shares, 0.04% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for Admiral
Shares, and 0.01% for Institutional Select Shares.

9


 

500 Index Fund

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Apple Inc. Technology  
  Hardware, Storage &  
  Peripherals 3.8%
Microsoft Corp. Systems Software 2.9
Alphabet Inc. Internet Software &  
  Services 2.7
Amazon.com Inc. Internet & Direct  
  Marketing Retail 2.0
Facebook Inc. Internet Software &  
  Services 1.8
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Multi-Sector  
  Holdings 1.7
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceuticals 1.6
JPMorgan Chase & Co. Diversified Banks 1.6
Exxon Mobil Corp. Integrated Oil & Gas 1.5
Bank of America Corp. Diversified Banks 1.3
Top Ten   20.9%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

Investment Focus


10


 

500 Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000


    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  500 Index Fund*Investor Shares 21.67% 15.62% 8.37% $22,342
• • • • • • • • S&P 500 Index 21.83 15.79 8.50 22,603
– – – – Large-Cap Core Funds Average 20.42 13.98 7.03 19,720
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
Large-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.    

 

      Since Final Value
  One Five Inception of a $10,000
  Year Years (9/7/2010) Investment
500 Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 21.78% 15.75% 15.40% $28,508
S&P 500 Index 21.83 15.79 15.44 28,578
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 15.33 28,389
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the ETF Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative standards.

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

11


 

500 Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
 
        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
500 Index Fund Admiral Shares 21.79% 15.75% 8.49% $22,586
S&P 500 Index 21.83 15.79 8.50 22,603
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

    Since Final Value
  One Inception of a $5,000,000,000
  Year (6/24/2016) Investment
500 Index Fund Institutional Select Shares 21.83% 22.07% $6,769,029,782
S&P 500 Index 21.83 22.06 6,768,592,454
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float      
Adjusted Index 21.16 22.23 6,782,952,894
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Institutional Select Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative
standards.      

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: September 7, 2010, Through December 31, 2017  
      Since
  One Five Inception
  Year Years (9/7/2010)
500 Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price 21.74% 107.78% 185.19%
500 Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value 21.78 107.75 185.08
S&P 500 Index 21.83 108.14 185.78

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


12


 

500 Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of December 31, 2017

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (99.5%)1    
Consumer Discretionary (12.2%)  
* Amazon.com Inc. 6,834,188 7,992,378
  Home Depot Inc. 19,953,673 3,781,820
  Comcast Corp. Class A 79,701,872 3,192,060
  Walt Disney Co. 25,806,456 2,774,452
  McDonald’s Corp. 13,622,029 2,344,624
* Priceline Group Inc. 833,321 1,448,095
* Netflix Inc. 7,394,298 1,419,409
  NIKE Inc. Class B 22,450,703 1,404,291
  Starbucks Corp. 24,312,113 1,396,245
  Lowe’s Cos. Inc. 14,230,150 1,322,550
  Time Warner Inc. 13,304,244 1,216,939
* Charter    
  Communications    
  Inc. Class A 3,313,546 1,113,219
  General Motors Co. 21,840,682 895,250
  Ford Motor Co. 66,657,073 832,547
  TJX Cos. Inc. 10,871,102 831,204
  Marriott International    
  Inc. Class A 5,233,074 710,285
  Twenty-First Century    
  Fox Inc. Class A 18,017,487 622,144
  Target Corp. 9,287,079 605,982
  Ross Stores Inc. 6,588,547 528,731
  Yum! Brands Inc. 5,758,743 469,971
  Carnival Corp. 6,969,362 462,557
* Dollar Tree Inc. 4,051,995 434,820
  VF Corp. 5,605,792 414,829
  Dollar General Corp. 4,452,531 414,130
* Aptiv plc 4,540,717 385,189
  CBS Corp. Class B 6,193,400 365,411
* O’Reilly Automotive Inc. 1,452,408 349,362
  Royal Caribbean    
  Cruises Ltd. 2,925,522 348,956
* AutoZone Inc. 469,636 334,085
* Mohawk Industries Inc. 1,079,627 297,869
  DR Horton Inc. 5,831,300 297,805
  Best Buy Co. Inc. 4,345,199 297,516
  MGM Resorts    
  International 8,704,912 290,657
  Omnicom Group Inc. 3,938,976 286,876
  Hilton Worldwide    
  Holdings Inc. 3,454,915 275,910
  Newell Brands Inc. 8,374,700 258,778
  Twenty-First Century    
  Fox Inc. 7,497,428 255,812
  L Brands Inc. 4,218,693 254,050
  Expedia Inc. 2,100,605 251,589
  Genuine Parts Co. 2,505,448 238,043
  Wynn Resorts Ltd. 1,370,038 230,975
* Ulta Beauty Inc. 997,210 223,036
  Lennar Corp. Class A 3,439,839 217,535
  Tapestry Inc. 4,860,220 214,968
* LKQ Corp. 5,280,721 214,767
  Whirlpool Corp. 1,228,342 207,148
  Darden Restaurants Inc. 2,113,791 202,966
  Wyndham Worldwide    
  Corp. 1,731,875 200,672
* CarMax Inc. 3,116,531 199,863
* DISH Network Corp.    
  Class A 3,896,447 186,055
  Viacom Inc. Class B 6,031,672 185,836
  PVH Corp. 1,323,653 181,618
  Tiffany & Co. 1,745,506 181,445
  Hasbro Inc. 1,935,780 175,943
  BorgWarner Inc. 3,387,785 173,082
* Michael Kors Holdings    
  Ltd. 2,597,147 163,490
* Norwegian Cruise Line    
  Holdings Ltd. 3,043,464 162,064
  Tractor Supply Co. 2,145,060 160,343
  Kohl’s Corp. 2,879,631 156,162
  PulteGroup Inc. 4,621,441 153,663
^ Harley-Davidson Inc. 2,874,830 146,271
  News Corp. Class A 8,666,276 140,480

 

13


 

500 Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Scripps Networks    
  Interactive Inc. Class A 1,641,428 140,145
  Goodyear Tire & Rubber    
  Co. 4,208,119 135,964
  Interpublic Group of    
  Cos. Inc. 6,638,983 133,842
  Macy’s Inc. 5,204,497 131,101
^ Hanesbrands Inc. 6,227,666 130,221
  Gap Inc. 3,720,863 126,733
  Advance Auto Parts Inc. 1,262,764 125,885
* Chipotle Mexican Grill    
  Inc. Class A 424,465 122,683
  Garmin Ltd. 1,896,673 112,985
  Leggett & Platt Inc. 2,254,102 107,588
  Foot Locker Inc. 2,120,308 99,400
  Ralph Lauren Corp.    
  Class A 947,167 98,212
  Nordstrom Inc. 1,994,392 94,494
  H&R Block Inc. 3,574,895 93,734
^ Mattel Inc. 5,878,335 90,409
* Discovery    
  Communications Inc. 3,483,634 73,749
*,^ TripAdvisor Inc. 1,849,508 63,734
* Discovery    
  Communications Inc.    
  Class A 2,622,237 58,686
^ Signet Jewelers Ltd. 1,034,502 58,501
*,^ Under Armour Inc.    
  Class A 3,146,257 45,400
*,^ Under Armour Inc. 3,174,712 42,287
  Lennar Corp. Class B 67,996 3,514
      47,584,089
Consumer Staples (8.2%)    
  Procter & Gamble Co. 43,534,177 3,999,920
  Coca-Cola Co. 65,512,345 3,005,706
  PepsiCo Inc. 24,294,669 2,913,417
  Philip Morris    
  International Inc. 26,531,183 2,803,020
  Wal-Mart Stores Inc. 25,011,488 2,469,884
  Altria Group Inc. 32,606,346 2,328,419
  Costco Wholesale    
  Corp. 7,466,573 1,389,679
  CVS Health Corp. 17,308,759 1,254,885
  Colgate-Palmolive Co. 15,003,843 1,132,040
  Mondelez International    
  Inc. Class A 25,532,798 1,092,804
  Walgreens Boots    
  Alliance Inc. 14,835,177 1,077,331
  Kraft Heinz Co. 10,201,796 793,292
  Kimberly-Clark Corp. 6,010,489 725,226
  Constellation Brands    
  Inc. Class A 2,943,594 672,817
  General Mills Inc. 9,710,725 575,749
  Sysco Corp. 8,189,288 497,335
  Estee Lauder Cos. Inc.    
  Class A 3,825,371 486,740
* Monster Beverage    
  Corp. 7,035,777 445,294
  Kroger Co. 15,203,013 417,323
  Tyson Foods Inc.    
  Class A 5,085,382 412,272
  Archer-Daniels-    
  Midland Co. 9,552,512 382,865
  Clorox Co. 2,202,556 327,608
  Dr Pepper Snapple    
  Group Inc. 3,084,464 299,378
  Kellogg Co. 4,249,704 288,895
  Hershey Co. 2,409,956 273,554
  Conagra Brands Inc. 6,980,036 262,938
  Molson Coors    
  Brewing Co. Class B 3,157,150 259,107
  JM Smucker Co. 1,940,913 241,139
  Brown-Forman Corp.    
  Class B 3,345,828 229,758
  Church & Dwight Co.    
  Inc. 4,271,336 214,293
  McCormick & Co. Inc. 2,046,620 208,571
  Hormel Foods Corp. 4,598,935 167,355
  Coty Inc. Class A 8,064,320 160,399
  Campbell Soup Co. 3,288,458 158,208
      31,967,221
Energy (6.0%)    
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 72,405,266 6,055,976
  Chevron Corp. 32,456,002 4,063,167
  Schlumberger Ltd. 23,670,182 1,595,134
  ConocoPhillips 20,429,077 1,121,352
  EOG Resources Inc. 9,880,986 1,066,257
  Occidental Petroleum    
  Corp. 13,075,549 963,145
  Phillips 66 7,341,715 742,614
  Halliburton Co. 14,908,554 728,581
  Valero Energy Corp. 7,477,462 687,254
  Kinder Morgan Inc. 32,819,060 593,040
  Marathon Petroleum    
  Corp. 8,346,057 550,673
  Pioneer Natural    
  Resources Co. 2,907,750 502,605
  Anadarko Petroleum    
  Corp. 9,349,899 501,529
  Williams Cos. Inc. 14,129,925 430,821
* Concho Resources Inc. 2,540,082 381,571
  Devon Energy Corp. 8,976,061 371,609
  ONEOK Inc. 6,549,754 350,084
  Andeavor 2,449,367 280,061
  Apache Corp. 6,508,424 274,786
  Marathon Oil Corp. 14,518,961 245,806
  Noble Energy Inc. 8,315,327 242,309
  EQT Corp. 4,183,882 238,147

 

14


 

500 Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  TechnipFMC plc 7,492,960 234,605
  National Oilwell Varco    
  Inc. 6,495,249 233,959
  Baker Hughes a GE Co. 7,317,364 231,521
  Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. 7,904,026 226,055
  Hess Corp. 4,615,787 219,111
  Cimarex Energy Co. 1,628,335 198,673
^ Helmerich & Payne Inc. 1,856,594 120,010
* Newfield Exploration Co.  3,398,720 107,162
  Range Resources Corp. 3,849,697 65,676
*,^ Chesapeake Energy    
  Corp. 15,521,320 61,464
      23,684,757
Financials (14.7%)    
  JPMorgan Chase & Co. 59,277,552  6,339,141
* Berkshire Hathaway    
  Inc. Class B 31,357,399 6,215,664
  Bank of America Corp. 165,758,289  4,893,185
  Wells Fargo & Co. 75,729,454 4,594,506
  Citigroup Inc. 45,172,432 3,361,281
  Goldman Sachs    
  Group Inc. 5,994,151 1,527,070
  US Bancorp 26,934,236 1,443,136
  Morgan Stanley 23,782,460 1,247,866
  American Express Co. 12,308,983 1,222,405
  PNC Financial Services    
  Group Inc. 8,128,892 1,172,918
  Chubb Ltd. 7,932,675 1,159,202
  BlackRock Inc. 2,109,574 1,083,709
  Charles Schwab Corp. 20,387,188 1,047,290
  Bank of New York    
  Mellon Corp. 17,497,589 942,420
  American International    
  Group Inc. 15,361,045 915,211
  MetLife Inc. 17,981,261 909,133
  CME Group Inc. 5,814,653 849,230
  Prudential Financial Inc. 7,245,197 833,053
  Capital One Financial    
  Corp. 8,281,345 824,656
  S&P Global Inc. 4,357,415 738,146
  Marsh & McLennan    
  Cos. Inc. 8,721,150 709,814
  Intercontinental    
  Exchange Inc. 9,996,533 705,355
  BB&T Corp. 13,478,131 670,133
  Allstate Corp. 6,130,022 641,875
  Travelers Cos. Inc. 4,676,943 634,381
  State Street Corp. 6,336,481 618,504
  Aflac Inc. 6,718,429 589,744
  Aon plc 4,270,341 572,226
  Progressive Corp. 9,938,322 559,726
  SunTrust Banks Inc. 8,134,048 525,378
  Synchrony Financial 12,570,932 485,364
  Discover Financial    
  Services 6,209,835 477,660
  M&T Bank Corp.     2,572,359 439,848
  T. Rowe Price Group Inc. 4,141,257 434,542
  Ameriprise Financial Inc. 2,528,308 428,472
  Moody’s Corp.     2,841,620 419,452
  KeyCorp   18,368,809 370,499
  Northern Trust Corp.   3,668,671 366,464
  Fifth Third Bancorp 12,052,389 365,669
  Citizens Financial        
  Group Inc.     8,404,055 352,802
  Hartford Financial        
  Services Group Inc.   6,093,435 342,939
  Regions Financial Corp. 19,814,935 342,402
  Willis Towers Watson      
  plc     2,255,332 339,856
  Principal Financial        
  Group Inc.     4,587,308 323,680
* Berkshire Hathaway      
  Inc. Class A     1,014 301,766
  Lincoln National Corp.   3,738,757 287,398
  Huntington Bancshares      
  Inc.   18,469,791 268,920
  Comerica Inc.     2,971,701 257,973
  Invesco Ltd.     6,953,734 254,089
  Franklin Resources Inc.   5,584,755 241,987
  Cboe Global Markets      
  Inc.     1,938,835 241,559
  Loews Corp.     4,715,387 235,911
* E*TRADE Financial      
  Corp.     4,625,957 229,309
  Unum Group     3,835,103 210,509
  Raymond James        
  Financial Inc.     2,195,878 196,092
  Arthur J Gallagher & Co.   3,089,008 195,472
  Affiliated Managers      
  Group Inc.     950,163 195,021
  Cincinnati Financial Corp.  2,551,562 191,291
  Zions Bancorporation   3,413,296 173,498
  Torchmark Corp.     1,833,951 166,358
  Everest Re Group Ltd.   701,522 155,219
  XL Group Ltd.     4,372,761 153,746
  Nasdaq Inc.     1,987,654 152,711
  Leucadia National Corp.   5,357,121 141,910
  People’s United        
  Financial Inc.     5,918,855 110,683
* Brighthouse Financial      
  Inc.     1,635,643 95,914
  Assurant Inc.     920,479 92,821
  Navient Corp.     4,483,475 59,720
          57,645,884
Health Care (13.7%)        
  Johnson & Johnson 45,896,961 6,412,723
  Pfizer Inc. 101,851,362 3,689,056
  UnitedHealth Group      
  Inc.   16,558,928 3,650,581
  AbbVie Inc.   27,238,724 2,634,257

 

15


 

500 Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Merck & Co. Inc. 46,729,139 2,629,449
  Amgen Inc. 12,404,032 2,157,061
  Medtronic plc 23,124,672 1,867,317
  Bristol-Myers Squibb    
  Co. 27,964,205 1,713,646
  Abbott Laboratories 29,741,780 1,697,363
  Gilead Sciences Inc. 22,320,849 1,599,066
* Celgene Corp. 13,453,235 1,403,980
  Eli Lilly & Co. 16,555,389 1,398,268
  Thermo Fisher    
  Scientific Inc. 6,851,951 1,301,048
* Biogen Inc. 3,612,802 1,150,930
  Aetna Inc. 5,571,827 1,005,102
  Anthem Inc. 4,387,323 987,192
  Danaher Corp. 10,458,519 970,760
  Becton Dickinson and    
  Co. 4,527,947 969,252
  Allergan plc 5,682,897 929,608
  Cigna Corp. 4,212,097 855,435
  Stryker Corp. 5,499,062 851,475
* Express Scripts Holding    
  Co. 9,677,552 722,332
* Intuitive Surgical Inc. 1,914,566 698,702
* Vertex Pharmaceuticals    
  Inc. 4,321,468 647,615
  Humana Inc. 2,441,062 605,554
  Zoetis Inc. 8,326,463 599,838
* Boston Scientific Corp. 23,462,993  581,648
  McKesson Corp. 3,562,156 555,518
  Baxter International Inc. 8,564,483 553,608
* Illumina Inc. 2,494,808 545,091
* Regeneron    
  Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,316,380 494,906
* Alexion Pharmaceuticals    
  Inc. 3,817,909 456,584
* HCA Healthcare Inc. 4,840,946 425,229
  Zimmer Biomet    
  Holdings Inc. 3,460,629 417,594
* Edwards Lifesciences    
  Corp. 3,617,077 407,681
* Mylan NV 9,166,930 387,853
  Agilent Technologies    
  Inc. 5,497,327 368,156
* Cerner Corp. 5,394,050 363,505
  Cardinal Health Inc. 5,374,144 329,274
* Centene Corp. 2,946,481 297,241
* Incyte Corp. 2,992,557 283,425
* Laboratory Corp. of    
  America Holdings 1,739,334 277,441
* Align Technology Inc. 1,232,786 273,913
* Mettler-Toledo    
  International Inc. 437,046 270,759
* Waters Corp. 1,358,944 262,534
  Dentsply Sirona Inc. 3,924,485 258,349
  AmerisourceBergen    
  Corp. Class A 2,756,928 253,141
* IQVIA Holdings Inc. 2,487,889 243,564
* IDEXX Laboratories Inc. 1,490,106 233,023
  Quest Diagnostics Inc. 2,329,146 229,398
  ResMed Inc. 2,424,197 205,305
* Hologic Inc. 4,711,832 201,431
  Perrigo Co. plc 2,238,831 195,137
* Henry Schein Inc. 2,682,910 187,482
* DaVita Inc. 2,587,786 186,968
  Cooper Cos. Inc. 836,714 182,303
* Varian Medical    
  Systems Inc. 1,565,694 174,027
  Universal Health    
  Services Inc. Class B 1,496,606 169,640
  PerkinElmer Inc. 1,883,234 137,702
* Envision Healthcare    
  Corp. 2,067,279 71,445
  Patterson Cos. Inc. 1,404,084 50,730
      53,679,215
Industrials (10.1%)    
  Boeing Co. 9,565,531 2,820,971
  General Electric Co.  148,180,271 2,585,746
  3M Co. 10,197,174 2,400,109
  Honeywell    
  International Inc. 13,016,816 1,996,259
  Union Pacific Corp. 13,450,839 1,803,758
  United Technologies    
  Corp. 12,690,132 1,618,880
  Caterpillar Inc. 10,165,766 1,601,921
  United Parcel Service    
  Inc. Class B 11,740,036 1,398,825
  Lockheed Martin Corp. 4,262,607 1,368,510
  FedEx Corp. 4,215,369 1,051,903
  General Dynamics Corp. 4,744,813 965,332
  Raytheon Co. 4,939,647 927,913
  Northrop Grumman    
  Corp. 2,974,543 912,917
  Illinois Tool Works Inc. 5,267,734 878,921
  Deere & Co. 5,465,430 855,395
  CSX Corp. 15,271,443 840,082
  Emerson Electric Co. 10,966,108 764,228
  Norfolk Southern Corp. 4,889,458 708,483
  Delta Air Lines Inc. 11,208,614 627,682
  Southwest Airlines Co. 9,328,583 610,556
  Johnson Controls    
  International plc 15,672,618 597,284
  Eaton Corp. plc 7,528,251 594,807
  Waste Management    
  Inc. 6,824,903 588,989
  Cummins Inc. 2,666,043 470,930
  Parker-Hannifin Corp. 2,276,582 454,360
  Roper Technologies Inc. 1,749,218 453,048

 

16


 

500 Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Stanley Black & Decker    
  Inc. 2,620,862 444,734
  Rockwell Automation    
  Inc. 2,196,231 431,230
  PACCAR Inc. 6,009,372 427,146
  Ingersoll-Rand plc 4,267,902 380,654
  American Airlines    
  Group Inc. 7,274,115 378,472
  Fortive Corp. 5,224,286 377,977
  Rockwell Collins Inc. 2,780,679 377,116
* United Continental    
  Holdings Inc. 4,302,808 290,009
  AMETEK Inc. 3,948,340 286,136
* IHS Markit Ltd. 6,207,107 280,251
  Dover Corp. 2,661,930 268,828
  Fastenal Co. 4,910,538 268,557
  L3 Technologies Inc. 1,335,128 264,155
  Republic Services Inc.    
  Class A 3,884,084 262,603
* Verisk Analytics Inc.    
  Class A 2,655,991 254,975
  Textron Inc. 4,501,272 254,727
* United Rentals Inc. 1,444,181 248,269
  Equifax Inc. 2,051,984 241,970
  Masco Corp. 5,375,565 236,202
  Cintas Corp. 1,471,540 229,310
  TransDigm Group Inc. 825,807 226,783
  CH Robinson Worldwide    
  Inc. 2,382,571 212,263
  WW Grainger Inc. 886,324 209,394
  Xylem Inc. 3,069,732 209,356
  Nielsen Holdings plc 5,722,505 208,299
  Pentair plc 2,822,230 199,306
  Arconic Inc. 7,236,049 197,182
  Expeditors International    
  of Washington Inc. 3,037,431 196,491
  Kansas City Southern 1,769,806 186,219
  Fortune Brands Home    
  & Security Inc. 2,628,702 179,908
  Snap-on Inc. 974,697 169,890
  JB Hunt Transport    
  Services Inc. 1,462,038 168,105
  Alaska Air Group Inc. 2,103,069 154,597
  AO Smith Corp. 2,492,773 152,757
  Jacobs Engineering    
  Group Inc. 2,057,879 135,738
  Allegion plc 1,622,860 129,115
  Acuity Brands Inc. 720,415 126,793
  Fluor Corp. 2,390,547 123,472
  Robert Half    
  International Inc. 2,142,290 118,983
* Quanta Services Inc. 2,643,592 103,391
* Stericycle Inc. 1,459,829 99,254
  Flowserve Corp. 2,234,220 94,128
      39,702,554
Information Technology (23.7%)  
  Apple Inc. 87,732,310 14,846,939 
  Microsoft Corp. 131,822,935 11,276,134
* Facebook Inc. Class A 40,750,338 7,190,805
* Alphabet Inc. Class C 5,157,961 5,397,290
* Alphabet Inc. Class A 5,092,941 5,364,904
  Intel Corp. 79,969,584 3,691,396
  Visa Inc. Class A 30,987,529 3,533,198
  Cisco Systems Inc. 84,473,576 3,235,338
  Oracle Corp. 52,059,100 2,461,354
  Mastercard Inc.    
  Class A 15,870,930 2,402,224
  International Business    
  Machines Corp. 14,709,946 2,256,800
  NVIDIA Corp. 10,355,113 2,003,714
  Broadcom Ltd. 6,947,686 1,784,860
  Texas Instruments Inc. 16,840,322 1,758,803
  Accenture plc Class A 10,557,663 1,616,273
  QUALCOMM Inc. 25,189,688 1,612,644
* Adobe Systems Inc. 8,423,064 1,476,058
* PayPal Holdings Inc. 19,305,380 1,421,262
* salesforce.com Inc. 11,723,492 1,198,493
  Applied Materials Inc. 18,223,772 931,599
  Automatic Data    
  Processing Inc. 7,577,972 888,063
  Activision Blizzard Inc. 12,919,541 818,065
* Micron Technology Inc. 19,706,350 810,325
  Cognizant Technology    
  Solutions Corp.    
  Class A 10,075,173 715,539
  Intuit Inc. 4,149,837 654,761
* eBay Inc. 16,598,994 626,446
  HP Inc. 28,535,491 599,531
  TE Connectivity Ltd. 6,007,799 570,981
  Analog Devices Inc. 6,298,965 560,797
* Electronic Arts Inc. 5,261,418 552,765
  Fidelity National    
  Information    
  Services Inc. 5,704,807 536,765
  Lam Research Corp. 2,767,325 509,381
  Corning Inc. 14,849,375 475,031
* Fiserv Inc. 3,561,574 467,029
  DXC Technology Co. 4,874,929 462,631
  Amphenol Corp.    
  Class A 5,218,173 458,156
  Western Digital Corp. 5,055,661 402,077
* Autodesk Inc. 3,746,696 392,766
  Hewlett Packard    
  Enterprise Co. 27,263,769 391,508
  Paychex Inc. 5,462,554 371,891
* Red Hat Inc. 3,022,248 362,972
  Microchip Technology    
  Inc. 3,998,239 351,365
  Skyworks Solutions Inc. 3,138,891 298,038
  Symantec Corp. 10,591,777 297,205

 

17


 

500 Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Xilinx Inc. 4,287,195 289,043
  Harris Corp. 2,036,385 288,454
  KLA-Tencor Corp. 2,677,069 281,280
  Global Payments Inc. 2,719,004 272,553
  NetApp Inc. 4,609,301 254,986
  Motorola Solutions Inc. 2,768,056 250,066
  Total System Services    
  Inc. 2,859,064 226,123
* Synopsys Inc. 2,567,314 218,838
* Citrix Systems Inc. 2,446,272 215,272
* ANSYS Inc. 1,450,317 214,052
  Alliance Data Systems    
  Corp. 821,517 208,238
  Seagate Technology plc 4,944,819 206,891
* Cadence Design    
  Systems Inc. 4,825,002 201,782
* Gartner Inc. 1,549,494 190,820
* Akamai Technologies    
  Inc. 2,891,535 188,065
  Juniper Networks Inc. 6,408,711 182,648
  CA Inc. 5,366,709 178,604
*,^ VeriSign Inc. 1,448,880 165,810
  Western Union Co. 7,845,057 149,135
* Qorvo Inc. 2,174,008 144,789
*,^ Advanced Micro    
  Devices Inc. 14,009,028 144,013
* F5 Networks Inc. 1,069,396 140,326
  FLIR Systems Inc. 2,368,607 110,424
  Xerox Corp. 3,649,193 106,374
  CSRA Inc. 2,801,858 83,832
* Conduent Inc. 4
      92,946,594
Materials (3.0%)    
  DowDuPont Inc. 39,982,839 2,847,578
  Monsanto Co. 7,507,047 876,673
  Praxair Inc. 4,891,828 756,668
  Air Products &    
  Chemicals Inc. 3,724,105 611,051
  LyondellBasell    
  Industries NV Class A 5,526,961 609,734
  Ecolab Inc. 4,443,001 596,162
  Sherwin-Williams Co. 1,406,050 576,537
  PPG Industries Inc. 4,348,386 507,978
* Freeport-McMoRan    
  Inc. 23,009,084 436,252
  International Paper Co. 7,055,603 408,802
  Nucor Corp. 5,430,541 345,274
  Newmont Mining Corp. 9,110,434 341,823
  Vulcan Materials Co. 2,259,878 290,101
  WestRock Co. 4,350,100 274,970
  Albemarle Corp. 1,887,777 241,428
  Martin Marietta    
  Materials Inc. 1,074,206 237,442
  Eastman Chemical Co. 2,454,639 227,398
  Ball Corp. 5,982,087 226,422
  FMC Corp. 2,294,568 217,204
  International Flavors &    
  Fragrances Inc. 1,349,416 205,934
  Packaging Corp. of    
  America 1,612,722 194,414
  Avery Dennison Corp. 1,511,026 173,556
  CF Industries Holdings    
  Inc. 3,983,430 169,455
  Mosaic Co. 5,995,581 153,847
  Sealed Air Corp. 3,081,143 151,900
      11,678,603
Real Estate (2.9%)    
  American Tower Corp. 7,328,052 1,045,493
  Simon Property Group    
  Inc. 5,311,319 912,166
  Crown Castle    
  International Corp. 6,941,963 770,627
  Equinix Inc. 1,336,829 605,878
  Prologis Inc. 9,091,501 586,493
  Public Storage 2,557,500 534,517
  Weyerhaeuser Co. 12,899,440 454,834
  AvalonBay    
  Communities Inc. 2,360,041 421,055
  Welltower Inc. 6,329,979 403,663
  Equity Residential 6,281,137 400,548
  Digital Realty Trust Inc. 3,511,556 399,966
  Ventas Inc. 6,083,065 365,045
  Boston Properties Inc. 2,635,974 342,756
* SBA Communications    
  Corp. Class A 2,007,928 328,015
  Realty Income Corp. 4,814,018 274,495
  Essex Property Trust    
  Inc. 1,128,242 272,324
  Host Hotels & Resorts    
  Inc. 12,644,899 251,001
  GGP Inc. 10,668,170 249,528
  Vornado Realty Trust 2,946,260 230,339
* CBRE Group Inc.    
  Class A 5,161,652 223,551
  Alexandria Real Estate    
  Equities Inc. 1,635,685 213,604
  HCP Inc. 8,017,392 209,094
  Mid-America    
  Apartment    
  Communities Inc. 1,941,976 195,285
  Extra Space Storage Inc.   2,152,143 188,205
  Iron Mountain Inc. 4,810,885 181,515
  UDR Inc. 4,573,337 176,165
  Regency Centers Corp. 2,529,494 174,990
  SL Green Realty Corp. 1,678,008 169,361
  Duke Realty Corp. 6,081,791 165,486
  Federal Realty    
  Investment Trust 1,238,965 164,547

 

18


 

500 Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Kimco Realty Corp. 7,272,101 131,989
Macerich Co.   1,853,048 121,708
Apartment Investment    
& Management Co. 2,683,435 117,293
      11,281,536
Telecommunication Services (2.1%)  
AT&T Inc. 104,917,384 4,079,188
Verizon      
Communications Inc. 69,690,557 3,688,721
CenturyLink Inc.   16,620,202 277,225
      8,045,134
Utilities (2.9%)      
NextEra Energy Inc. 8,038,367 1,255,513
Duke Energy Corp. 11,960,209 1,005,973
Dominion Energy Inc. 10,993,182 891,107
Southern Co.   17,145,210 824,513
Exelon Corp.   16,405,858 646,555
American Electric      
Power Co. Inc.   8,402,993 618,208
Sempra Energy   4,289,985 458,685
Consolidated Edison Inc.  5,298,666 450,122
Public Service      
Enterprise Group Inc. 8,646,650 445,303
Xcel Energy Inc.   8,675,672 417,387
PG&E Corp.   8,765,719 392,967
PPL Corp.   11,669,186 361,161
WEC Energy Group Inc. 5,394,448 358,353
Edison International 5,565,160 351,941
Eversource Energy 5,412,855 341,984
DTE Energy Co.   3,064,131 335,400
American Water      
Works Co. Inc.   3,047,662 278,831
Entergy Corp.   3,078,942 250,595
Ameren Corp.   4,144,358 244,476
FirstEnergy Corp.   7,601,463 232,757
CMS Energy Corp. 4,818,527 227,916
CenterPoint Energy Inc. 7,364,826 208,866
Alliant Energy Corp. 3,948,061 168,227
Pinnacle West Capital    
Corp.   1,908,054 162,528
NiSource Inc.   5,752,709 147,672
NRG Energy Inc.   5,138,558 146,346
AES Corp.   11,284,428 122,210
SCANA Corp.   2,435,576 96,887
      11,442,483
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $238,262,115)   389,658,070
Temporary Cash Investments (0.4%)1  
Money Market Fund (0.4%)  
2,3 Vanguard Market      
Liquidity Fund,      
1.458%   14,507,441 1,450,889
U. S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.0%)
  United States Cash    
  Management Bill,    
  1.029%, 1/2/18 10,000 10,000
4 United States Treasury    
  Bill, 1.084%–1.099%,    
  2/1/18 25,000 24,974
4 United States Treasury    
  Bill, 1.209%, 2/8/18 20,000 19,975
4 United States Treasury    
  Bill, 1.087%, 3/1/18 15,000 14,968
  United States Treasury    
  Bill, 1.370%, 5/17/18 15,400 15,318
      85,235
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $1,536,013)   1,536,124
Total Investments (99.9%)    
(Cost $239,798,128)   391,194,194
  Amount
  ($000)
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.1%)  
Other Assets  
Investment in Vanguard 21,207
Receivables for Investment Securities  
Sold 414,785
Receivables for Accrued Income 394,669
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 457,176
Other Assets 43
Total Other Assets 1,287,880
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities  
Purchased (373,055)
Collateral for Securities on Loan (138,757)
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed (377,446)
Payables to Vanguard (148,029)
Variation Margin Payable-Futures  
Contracts (5,223)
Other Liabilities (4,958)
Total Liabilities (1,047,468)
Net Assets (100%) 391,434,606

 

19


 

500 Index Fund

At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 241,297,532
Overdistributed Net Investment Income (93,918)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (1,175,236)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 151,396,066
Futures Contracts 10,162
Net Assets 391,434,606
 
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 112,048,695 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 27,655,707
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Investor Shares $246.82
 
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 341,467,765 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 83,640,332
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
ETF Shares $244.94

 

  Amount
  ($000)
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 953,049,544 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 235,231,622
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Admiral Shares $246.82
 
 
Institutional Select Shares—Net Assets
Applicable to 343,360,333 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 44,906,945
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Institutional Select Shares $130.79

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers.
The total value of securities on loan is $129,963,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity
markets through the use of index futures contracts. After
giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective
common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 99.9% and 0.0%, respectively, of net assets.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds
and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate
shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Includes $138,757,000 of collateral received for securities
on loan.
4 Securities with a value of $49,039,000 have been segregated
as initial margin for open futures contracts.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
 
Futures Contracts        
        ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index March 2018 11,141 1,490,666 10,162

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized
gain (loss) for tax purposes.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

20


 

500 Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December31,2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 6,675,777
Interest1 14,692
Securities Lending—Net 4,231
Total Income 6,694,700
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 11,985
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 31,508
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 16,219
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 55,652
Management and Administrative—Institutional Select Shares 1,673
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 4,260
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 4,074
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 13,327
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Select Shares 3
Custodian Fees 2,277
Auditing Fees 50
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 1,598
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 4,170
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 4,169
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Select Shares
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 256
Total Expenses 151,221
Net Investment Income 6,543,479
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 6,055,271
Futures Contracts 251,110
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 6,306,381
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 52,938,334
Futures Contracts 18,895
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 52,957,229
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 65,807,089
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $14,079,000, $27,000, and $43,000, respectively.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

21


 

500 Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 6,543,479 5,265,549
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 6,306,381 6,689,644
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 52,957,229 16,565,774
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 65,807,089 28,520,967
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (502,714) (530,428)
ETF Shares (1,392,614) (1,047,723)
Admiral Shares (4,061,760) (3,539,036)
Institutional Select Shares (593,341) (141,449)
Realized Capital Gain    
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Institutional Select Shares
Investor Shares
Total Distributions (6,550,429) (5,258,636)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (3,875,867) (1,863,704)
ETF Shares 14,595,756 11,566,096
Admiral Shares 16,802,846 13,258,093
Institutional Select Shares 22,089,206 17,071,485
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 49,611,941 40,031,970
Total Increase (Decrease) 108,868,601 63,294,301
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 282,566,005 219,271,704
End of Period1 391,434,606 282,566,005
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($93,918,000) and ($86,968,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

22


 

500 Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $206.57 $188.48 $189.89 $170.36 $131.37
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 4.2211 3.997 3.775 3.326 2.956
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 40.205 18.069 (1.438) 19.507 38.982
Total from Investment Operations 44.426 22.066 2.337 22.833 41.938
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (4.176) (3.976) (3.747) (3.303) (2.948)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (4.176) (3.976) (3.747) (3.303) (2.948)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $246.82 $206.57 $188.48 $189.89 $170.36
 
Total Return2 21.67% 11.82% 1.25% 13.51% 32.18%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $27,656 $26,652 $26,092 $28,040 $27,758
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.14% 0.14% 0.16% 0.17% 0.17%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.87% 2.05% 2.00% 1.88% 1.95%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 3% 4% 3% 3% 3%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

23


 

500 Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 20131
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $205.00 $187.05 $188.45 $169.07 $130.38
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 4.434 2 4.155 3.958 3.518 3.117
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 39.874 17.933 (1.427) 19.352 38.681
Total from Investment Operations 44.308 22.088 2.531 22.870 41.798
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (4.368) (4.138) (3.931) (3.490) (3.108)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (4.368) (4.138) (3.931) (3.490) (3.108)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $244.94 $205.00 $187.05 $188.45 $169.07
 
Total Return 21.78% 11.93% 1.35% 13.63% 32.33%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $83,640 $56,648 $40,440 $27,630 $15,037
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.04% 0.04% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.97% 2.15% 2.11% 2.00% 2.07%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 3% 4% 3% 3% 3%

 

1 Adjusted to reflect a 1-for-2 reverse share split as of the close of business on October 24, 2013.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

24


 

500 Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $206.57 $188.48 $189.89 $170.36 $131.37
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 4.4581 4.185 3.990 3.544 3.142
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 40.193 18.074 (1.439) 19.503 38.980
Total from Investment Operations 44.651 22.259 2.551 23.047 42.122
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (4.401) (4.169) (3.961) (3.517) (3.132)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (4.401) (4.169) (3.961) (3.517) (3.132)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $246.82 $206.57 $188.48 $189.89 $170.36
 
Total Return2 21.79% 11.93% 1.36% 13.64% 32.33%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $235,232 $181,513 $152,740 $143,043 $82,357
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.04% 0.04% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.97% 2.15% 2.11% 2.00% 2.07%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 3% 4% 3% 3% 3%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

25


 

500 Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Select Shares    
  Year June 24,
  Ended 20161 to
  Dec. 31, Dec. 31,
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $109.45 $99.57
Investment Operations    
Net Investment Income 2.423 2 1.200
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 21.283 9.859
Total from Investment Operations 23.706 11.059
Distributions    
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.366) (1.179)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.366) (1.179)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $130.79 $109.45
 
Total Return 21.83% 11.12%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data    
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $44,907 $17,753
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.01% 0.01%3
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 2.00% 2.26%3
Portfolio Turnover Rate 4 3% 4%5

 

1 Inception.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Annualized.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.
5 Reflects the fund’s portfolio turnover for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

26


 

500 Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard 500 Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers four classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, and Institutional Select Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares and Institutional Select Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

27


 

500 Index Fund

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

6. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

28


 

500 Index Fund

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $21,206,582, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 8.48% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

29


 

500 Index Fund

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 389,658,070
Temporary Cash Investments 1,450,889 85,235
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (5,223)
Total 391,103,736 85,235
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $6,646,264,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $42,626,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $1,161,462,000 that may be carried forward indefinitely to offset future net capital gains.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $239,798,128,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $151,396,066,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $156,408,365,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $5,012,299,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $69,295,386,000 of investment securities and sold $20,128,588,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $43,244,268,000 and $9,714,949,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

30


 

500 Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 4,064,839 18,044 3,996,733 20,796
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 473,688 2,063 502,725 2,544
Redeemed (8,414,394) (37,077) (6,363,162) (32,754)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (3,875,867) (16,970) (1,863,704) (9,414)
ETF Shares        
Issued 23,401,120 104,080 20,791,085 108,961
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (8,805,364) (38,950) (9,224,989) (48,825)
Net Increase (Decrease) —ETF Shares 14,595,756 65,130 11,566,096 60,136
Admiral Shares        
Issued 38,394,575 170,114 30,149,922 155,773
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 3,598,566 15,616 3,138,593 15,855
Redeemed (25,190,295) (111,384) (20,030,422) (103,296)
Net Increase (Decrease) —Admiral Shares 16,802,846 74,346 13,258,093 68,332
Institutional Select Shares1        
Issued 22,971,601 188,566 17,224,925 163,684
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 593,340 4,807 141,449 1,293
Redeemed (1,475,735) (12,216) (294,889) (2,774)
Net Increase (Decrease)—        
Institutional Select Shares 22,089,206 181,157 17,071,485 162,203
1 Inception was June 24, 2016, for Institutional Select Shares.

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

31


 

Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard Index Funds and Shareholders of Vanguard 500 Index Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of net assets of Vanguard 500 Index Fund (one of the funds constituting Vanguard Index Funds, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2017, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2017, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017 and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 14, 2018

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of
Funds since 1975.

32


 


Special 2017 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard 500 Index Fund

This information for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, is included pursuant to provisions
of the Internal Revenue Code.

The fund distributed $6,550,429,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the
fiscal year.

For corporate shareholders, 94.7% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains,
if any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.

33


 

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

Average Annual Total Returns: 500 Index Fund Investor Shares
Periods Ended December 31, 2017

  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Returns Before Taxes 21.67% 15.62% 8.37%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 21.15 15.10 7.95
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 12.64 12.51 6.75

 

34


 

About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

35


 

Six Months Ended December 31, 2017      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
500 Index Fund 6/30/2017 12/31/2017 Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,113.53 $0.75
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,114.08 0.16
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,114.11 0.21
Institutional Select Shares 1,000.00 1,114.29 0.05
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.50 $0.71
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,025.05 0.15
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Institutional Select Shares 1,000.00 1,025.16 0.05

 

The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.14% for Investor Shares, 0.03% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for Admiral Shares, and 0.01% for Institutional Select Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (184/365).

36


 

Glossary

30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share.

For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

37


 

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 201 Vanguard funds.

Information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund appears below. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.

Interested Trustee1

F. William McNabb III

Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Chief Executive Officer and Director of The Vanguard Group and President and Chief Executive Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; President of The Vanguard Group (2008–2017); Managing Director of The Vanguard Group (1995–2008).

Independent Trustees

Emerson U. Fullwood

Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox Corporation (document management products and services);

Executive in Residence and 2009–2010 Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester Institute of Technology; Lead Director of SPX FLOW, Inc. (multi-industry manufacturing); Director of the United Way of Rochester, the University of Rochester Medical Center, Monroe Community College Foundation, North Carolina A&T University, and Roberts Wesleyan College; Trustee of the University of Rochester.

Rajiv L. Gupta

Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) and President (2006–2008) of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Arconic Inc. (diversified manufacturer), HP Inc. (printer and personal computer manufacturing), and Delphi Automotive plc (automotive components); Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital.

Amy Gutmann

Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H. Browne

1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the
Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.


 

Distinguished Professor of Political Science, School of Arts and Sciences, and Professor of Communication, Annenberg School for Communication, with secondary faculty appointments in the Department of Philosophy, School of Arts and Sciences, and at the Graduate School of Education, University of Pennsylvania; Trustee of the National Constitution Center.

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Corporate Vice President and Member of the Executive Committee (1997–2008), Chief Global Diversity Officer (retired 2008), Vice President and Chief Information Officer (1997–2006), Controller (1995–1997), Treasurer (1991–1995), and Assistant Treasurer (1989–1991) of Johnson & Johnson (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/ consumer products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation (hotels) and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation; Member of the Advisory Board of the Institute for Women’s Leadership at Rutgers University.

F. Joseph Loughrey

Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins Inc. (industrial machinery); Chairman of the Board of Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized consumer services), Oxfam America, and the Lumina Foundation for Education; Director of the V Foundation for Cancer Research; Member of the Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters and Chair of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg Institute for International Studies, both at the University of Notre Dame.

Mark Loughridge

Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (retired 2013) at IBM (information technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s Retirement Plan Committee (2004–2013); Member of the Council on Chicago Booth.

Scott C. Malpass

Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chief Investment Officer and Vice President at the University of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee, the Board of Advisors for Spruceview Capital Partners, the Board of Catholic Investment Services, Inc. (investment advisor), and the Board of Superintendence of the Institute for the Works of Religion; Chairman of the Board of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment advisor).

André F. Perold

Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking, Emeritus at the Harvard Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment Officer and Co-Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies LLC (private investment firm); Overseer of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.

Peter F. Volanakis

Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning Incorporated (communications equipment); Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Colby-Sawyer College; Member of the Board of Hypertherm, Inc. (industrial cutting systems, software, and consumables).


 

Executive Officers

Glenn Booraem

Born 1967. Investment Stewardship Officer Since February 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer (2015–2017), Controller (2010–2015), and Assistant Controller (2001–2010) of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group.

Christine M. Buchanan

Born 1970. Treasurer Since November 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Global Head of Vanguard Fund Administration at The Vanguard Group; Partner at KPMG LLP (2005–2017).

Thomas J. Higgins

Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September 2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief Financial Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1998–2008).

Peter Mahoney

Born 1974. Controller Since May 2015. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Head of International Fund Services at The Vanguard Group (2008–2014).

Anne E. Robinson

Born 1970. Secretary Since September 2016. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director and General Counsel of Global Cards and Consumer Services at Citigroup (2014–2016); Counsel at American Express (2003–2014).

Michael Rollings

Born 1963. Finance Director Since November 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (February 2017–November 2017); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of MassMutual Financial Group (2006–2016).

Vanguard Senior Management Team
 
Mortimer J. Buckley Chris D. McIsaac
Gregory Davis James M. Norris
John James Thomas M. Rampulla
Martha G. King Karin A. Risi
John T. Marcante  
 
 
Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor
 
John J. Brennan  
Chairman, 1996–2009  
Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008
 
 
Founder  
 
John C. Bogle  
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 


 

 

  P.O. Box 2600
  Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600
 
 
 
Connect with Vanguard® > vanguard.com
 
 
 
Fund Information > 800-662-7447 The index is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC
Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739 (“SPDJI”), and has been licensed for use by Vanguard. 
  Standard & Poor’s® and S&P® are registered
Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036 trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC
Text Telephone for People (“S&P”); Dow Jones® is a registered trademark of Dow
Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing > 800-749-7273 Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow Jones”); S&P®
  and S&P 500® are trademarks of S&P; and these
This material may be used in conjunction trademarks have been licensed for use by SPDJI and
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard sublicensed for certain purposes by Vanguard. 
fund only if preceded or accompanied by Vanguard product(s) are not sponsored, endorsed, sold
  or promoted by SPDJI, Dow Jones, S&P, or their
the fund’s current prospectus. respective affiliates and none of such parties make any
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper, a representation regarding the advisability of investing in
Thomson Reuters Company, or Morningstar, Inc., unless such product(s) nor do they have any liability for any
otherwise noted. errors, omissions, or interruptions of the index.
 
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting Source for Bloomberg Barclays indexes: Bloomberg
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by Index Services Limited. Copyright 2017, Bloomberg. All
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are rights reserved.
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In  
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund  
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12  
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either  
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov.  
 
You can review and copy information about your fund at  
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To  
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at  
202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also  
available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive  
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a  
request in either of two ways: via email addressed to  
publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the  
Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange  
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520.  
  © 2018 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
  All rights reserved.
  Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
 
  Q400 022018

 



Annual Report | December 31, 2017

Vanguard U.S. Stock Index Funds

Small-Capitalization Portfolios

Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund

Vanguard Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund


 

Vanguard’s Principles for Investing Success

We want to give you the best chance of investment success. These principles, grounded in Vanguard’s research and experience, can put you on the right path.

Goals. Create clear, appropriate investment goals.

Balance. Develop a suitable asset allocation using broadly diversified funds.

Cost. Minimize cost.

Discipline. Maintain perspective and long-term discipline.

A single theme unites these principles: Focus on the things you can control.

We believe there is no wiser course for any investor.

Contents  
Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance. 1
Chairman’s Perspective. 4
Results of Proxy Voting. 8
Small-Cap Index Fund. 10
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund. 33
Small-Cap Value Index Fund. 54
Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns. 78
About Your Fund’s Expenses. 79
Glossary. 82

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises
or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this
report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.
See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.
About the cover: Nautical images have been part of Vanguard’s rich heritage since its start in 1975. For an
incoming ship, a lighthouse offers a beacon and safe path to shore. You can similarly depend on Vanguard to put
you first––and light the way––as you strive to meet your financial goals. Our client focus and low costs,
stemming from our unique ownership structure, assure that your interests are paramount.


 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

• For the 12 months ended December 31, 2017, returns for Vanguard’s three small-capitalization U.S. index funds ranged from almost 12% for Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund to nearly 22% for Vanguard Small-Cap Growth Index Fund. Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund, which contains both growth and value stocks, returned about 16%.

• All three funds closely tracked their target indexes. The Small-Cap Index Fund and Small-Cap Value Index Fund surpassed the average return of their peers; the Small-Cap Growth Index Fund lagged the average return of its peers.

• Small-cap stocks trailed their large-cap counterparts, while growth stocks outperformed value stocks.

• The industrial, technology, and health care sectors contributed strongly to all three funds. Returns in telecommunications and oil and gas were negative for all three funds.

• Over the ten years ended December 31, 2017, all three funds closely tracked their target indexes and exceeded the average return of their peers.

Total Returns: Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017  
  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund  
Investor Shares 16.10%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 16.24
Net Asset Value 16.24
Admiral™ Shares 16.24
Institutional Shares 16.25
Institutional Plus Shares 16.27
CRSP US Small Cap Index 16.24
Small-Cap Core Funds Average 12.52
Small-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

1


 

  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Small-Cap Growth Index Fund  
Investor Shares 21.78%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 21.93
Net Asset Value 21.90
Admiral Shares 21.92
Institutional Shares 21.94
CRSP US Small Cap Growth Index 21.90
Small-Cap Growth Funds Average 22.61
Small-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund  
Investor Shares 11.67%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 11.84
Net Asset Value 11.79
Admiral Shares 11.80
Institutional Shares 11.80
CRSP US Small Cap Value Index 11.83
Small-Cap Value Funds Average 8.73
Small-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.  

 

Admiral Shares carry lower expenses and are available to investors who meet certain account-balance requirements. Institutional Shares
and Institutional Plus Shares are available to certain institutional investors who meet specific administrative, service, and account-size
criteria. The Vanguard ETF® Shares shown are traded on the NYSE Arca exchange and are available only through brokers. The table
provides ETF returns based on both the NYSE Arca market price and the net asset value for a share. U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,879,964; 7,337,138;
7,720,749; 7,925,573; 8,090,646; and 8,417,623.
For the ETF Shares, the market price is determined by the midpoint of the bid-offer spread as of the closing time of the New York Stock
Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time). The net asset value is also determined as of the NYSE closing time. For more information about
how the ETF Shares' market prices have compared with their net asset value, visit vanguard.com, select your ETF, and then select the
Price and Performance tab. The ETF premium/discount analysis there shows the percentages of days on which the ETF Shares' market
price was above or below the NAV.

Total Returns: Ten Years Ended December 31, 2017  
  Average
  Annual Return
Small-Cap Index Fund Investor Shares 9.54%
Spliced Small-Cap Index 9.61
Small-Cap Core Funds Average 7.74
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Small-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

2


 

  Average
  Annual Return
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund Investor Shares 9.23%
Spliced Small-Cap Growth Index 9.26
Small-Cap Growth Funds Average 7.62
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Small-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund Investor Shares 9.63%
Spliced Small-Cap Value Index 9.76
Small-Cap Value Funds Average 8.16
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Small-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be
lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our
website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely,
so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

Expense Ratios            
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group          
  Investor ETF Admiral  Institutional Institutional  Peer Group
  Shares Shares Shares Shares  Shares Plus Average
Small-Cap Index Fund 0.18% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05% 0.04% 1.24%
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund 0.19 0.07 0.07 0.06 1.34
Small-Cap Value Index Fund 0.19 0.07 0.07 0.06 1.32

 

 

he fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the funds’ expense ratios were: for the Small-Cap Index Fund, 0.17% for Investor Shares, 0.05%
for ETF Shares, 0.05% for Admiral Shares, 0.04% for Institutional Shares, and 0.03% for Institutional Plus Shares; for the Small-Cap
Growth Index Fund, 0.19% for Investor Shares, 0.07% for ETF Shares, 0.07% for Admiral Shares, and 0.06% for Institutional Shares; and
for the Small-Cap Value Index Fund, 0.19% for Investor Shares, 0.07% for ETF Shares, 0.07% for Admiral Shares, and 0.06% for
Institutional Shares. The peer-group expense ratios are derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company, and capture
information through year-end 2016.

Peer groups: For the Small-Cap Index Fund, Small-Cap Core Funds; for the Small-Cap Growth Index Fund, Small-Cap Growth Funds; and for
the Small-Cap Value Index Fund, Small-Cap Value Funds.

3


 

Chairman’s Perspective

 

 

 

Bill McNabb
Chairman

Dear Shareholder,

Lately I’ve been asked a lot about my legacy. And candidly, that phrase bugs me—it isn’t my legacy. Vanguard’s success is a result of thousands of my colleagues committing to a clear mission: helping investors achieve their financial goals.

The reason the topic has come up is that on December 31, 2017, I officially stepped down as Vanguard’s CEO after almost a decade in that role. I’ll remain chairman for a period to be determined by the board of directors. Tim Buckley, who was previously Vanguard’s president and chief investment officer, was elected CEO. I can’t think of a better successor.

I’ve spent 32 years at Vanguard—almost my entire professional life—and during that time I’ve had the good fortune of working with smart, principled colleagues from across the world. I’ve learned from each of them.

In particular, I would like to thank Jack Bogle, our founder, who took a chance on me when I was a young business school graduate, and Jack Brennan, my predecessor as CEO, who constantly challenged me with new roles and responsibilities.

4


 

When you’re just starting out, there is nothing quite like getting votes of confidence from people you respect.

The short list

A milestone like this naturally brings about some reflection. With that in mind, here’s a tally—by no means exhaustive—of the accomplishments that we at Vanguard are proud of:

Low costs. Over the last decade, we cut our average asset-weighted expense ratio by about 50%.1 This isn’t a result of some contrived price war. Since its founding, Vanguard has emphasized the benefits of low-cost investing. As Jack Bogle once said: “The honest steward who charges least, wins most. But not for himself; for those investors who entrust their assets to his care. It is not all that complicated.”

Global diversification. Through our thought leadership and investment options, such as our target-date funds, Vanguard has encouraged clients to obtain exposure to international markets.

Global diversification isn’t just about helping to control risk—it can also be a way of expanding your set of opportunities and harnessing the potential of all markets.

Market Barometer      
  Average Annual Total Returns
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017
  One Year Three Years Five Years
Stocks      
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) 21.69% 11.23% 15.71%
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) 14.65 9.96 14.12
Russell 3000 Index (Broad U.S. market) 21.13 11.12 15.58
FTSE All-World ex US Index (International) 27.11 8.27 7.19
 
Bonds      
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index      
(Broad taxable market) 3.54% 2.24% 2.10%
Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index      
(Broad tax-exempt market) 5.45 2.98 3.02
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index 0.84 0.37 0.23
 
CPI      
Consumer Price Index 2.11% 1.64% 1.43%

 

1 Source: Vanguard calculation, based on data from Morningstar, Inc., as of December 31, 2016.

5


 

I’ve been glad to see more and more clients embracing global diversification. I believe this trend will continue as Vanguard’s way of investing takes hold in international markets.

Affordable advice. In the wake of the 2008–2009 Global Financial Crisis, we began working on a new advice model. In 2015, we launched Vanguard Personal Advisor Services®, a hybrid advice offering that delivers value through a combination of a professional advisor and powerful digital technology at a competitive price.

Across the industry, we’ve seen the cost of providing advice coming down. Traditional advisors are embracing low-cost investments, and that, in turn, helps them reduce costs for their own clients. This is a trend that all of us at Vanguard would like to see continue.

Great people. I’ve interacted with hundreds of companies of all sizes and in all industries, and the one quality that sets Vanguard apart from most of them is our emphasis on people. It’s a testament to our culture that colleagues spend 15, 20, or, as in my case, more than 30 years of their professional lives here. Investors benefit because we have consistent, experienced fund management teams and a deep bench of talent that ensures that things go smoothly when it’s time for a transition.

We’ve done a great job attracting new talent, too. We made some notable additions to senior management in the last two years, and we’re continuously grooming our next generation of leaders.

Ready for what comes next

When I was contemplating coming to work at Vanguard, I sat down with my rowing coach at his home in Philadelphia. Over cheesesteaks, he told me that the most important thing was to work for a company that had the same values I held deeply. He was like a second father to me, so I trusted his judgment at a time when I wasn’t so sure about my own. Back then, I never could have anticipated the success Vanguard would have in the coming decades.

I’m no better at predicting the future now. Vanguard has enjoyed significant growth in the last few years, and that presents its own unique set of challenges and opportunities, such as the role we’re playing in advocating for better corporate governance among companies our funds invest in. And the asset management industry is confronting significant changes brought on by technology, shifting demographics, and new regulations.

Although the future is uncertain, I’m confident that Vanguard is well-prepared to tackle whatever comes its way. And one thing I’m sure of: There are big parts of the world that would be well-served by our way of investing.

6


 

It’s humbling to think about the impact the work we do at Vanguard has on clients who are trying to raise a family, buy a first home, save for college, or prepare for retirement. I’ve always tried to make decisions with investors’ best interests in mind. It has been a privilege working with people who hold to that same ideal.

Thank you for entrusting us with your assets.

Sincerely,


F. William McNabb III
Chairman
January 1, 2018

7


 

Results of Proxy Voting

At a special meeting of shareholders on November 15, 2017, fund shareholders approved the following proposals:

Proposal 1—Elect trustees for the fund.*

The individuals listed in the table below were elected as trustees for the fund. All trustees with the exception of Ms. Mulligan, Ms. Raskin, and Mr. Buckley (each of whom already serves as a director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.) served as trustees to the funds prior to the shareholder meeting.

      Percentage
Trustee For Withheld For
Mortimer J. Buckley 10,555,505,764 302,858,072 97.2%
Emerson U. Fullwood 10,550,271,249 308,092,588 97.2%
Amy Gutmann 10,549,661,393 308,702,444 97.2%
JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 10,561,362,394 297,001,443 97.3%
F. Joseph Loughrey 10,550,135,548 308,228,289 97.2%
Mark Loughridge 10,554,054,699 304,309,138 97.2%
Scott C. Malpass 10,546,031,165 312,332,672 97.1%
F. William McNabb III 10,544,013,615 314,350,222 97.1%
Deanna Mulligan 10,560,536,084 297,827,753 97.3%
André F. Perold 10,509,222,915 349,140,922 96.8%
Sarah Bloom Raskin 10,554,241,538 304,122,299 97.2%
Peter F. Volanakis 10,551,315,296 307,048,541 97.2%
* Results are for all funds within the same trust.

 

Proposal 2—Approve a manager-of-managers arrangement with third-party investment advisors.

This arrangement enables the fund to enter into and materially amend investment advisory arrangements with third-party investment advisors, subject to the approval of the fund’s board of trustees and certain conditions imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission, while avoiding the costs and delays associated with obtaining future shareholder approval.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Small-Cap Growth          
Index Fund 164,362,787 6,606,954 7,038,309 34,408,152 77.4%
Small-Cap Index Fund 448,437,808 18,207,513 16,637,019 89,582,470 78.3%
Small-Cap Value Index Fund 233,854,697 10,530,844 9,934,901 52,619,083 76.2%

 

8


 

Proposal 3—Approve a manager-of-managers arrangement with wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard.

This arrangement enables Vanguard or the fund to enter into and materially amend investment advisory arrangements with wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard, subject to the approval of the fund’s board of trustees and any conditions imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), while avoiding the costs and delays associated with obtaining future shareholder approval. The ability of the fund to operate in this manner is contingent upon the SEC’s approval of a pending application for an order of exemption.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Small-Cap Growth          
Index Fund 165,816,644 6,376,930 5,814,476 34,408,152 78.1%
Small-Cap Index Fund 452,039,550 17,524,391 13,718,398 89,582,470 78.9%
Small-Cap Value Index Fund 236,499,857 9,568,247 8,252,338 52,619,083 77.1%
 
Fund shareholders did not approve the following proposal:

 

Proposal 7—Institute transparent procedures to avoid holding investments in companies that, in management’s judgment, substantially contribute to genocide or crimes against humanity, the most egregious violations of human rights. Such procedures may include time-limited engagement with problem companies if management believes that their behavior can be changed.

The trustees recommended a vote against the proposal for the following reasons: (1) Vanguard is fully compliant with all applicable U.S. laws and regulations that prohibit the investment in any company owned or controlled by the government of Sudan; (2) the addition of further investment constraints is not in fund shareholders’ best interests if those constraints are unrelated to a fund’s stated investment objective, policies, and strategies; and (3) divestment is an ineffective means to implement social change as it often puts the shares into the hands of another owner with no direct impact to the company’s capitalization.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Small-Cap Growth          
Index Fund 33,984,457 15,140,240 128,883,353 34,408,152 16.0%
Small-Cap Index Fund 82,614,878 31,345,189 369,322,272 89,582,470 14.4%
Small-Cap Value Index Fund 46,455,628 19,247,107 188,617,707 52,619,083 15.1%

 

9


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics          
  Investor   Admiral Institutional Institutional
  Shares ETF Shares Shares Shares Plus Shares
Ticker Symbol NAESX VB VSMAX VSCIX VSCPX
Expense Ratio1 0.18% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05% 0.04%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.29% 1.40% 1.40% 1.41% 1.42%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
      DJ
      U.S.
    CRSP US Total
    Small Cap Market
  Fund Index FA Index 
Number of Stocks 1,429 1,402 3,775
Median Market Cap $4.1B $4.1B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 21.4x 21.3x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 2.4x 2.4x 3.0x
Return on Equity 9.0% 9.1% 15.1%
Earnings Growth      
Rate 11.4% 11.3% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 1.4% 1.4% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 15%
Short-Term      
Reserves 0.1%

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
  CRSP US U.S. Total
  Small Cap Market
  Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.84
Beta 1.00 1.09
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Diamondback Energy Exploration &  
Inc. Production 0.3%
XPO Logistics Inc. Transportation  
  Services 0.3
Broadridge Financial Financial  
Solutions Inc. Administration 0.3
CDW Corp. Computer Services 0.3
IDEX Corp. Industrial Machinery 0.3
Spirit AeroSystems    
Holdings Inc. Aerospace 0.3
Leidos Holdings Inc. Computer Services 0.3
Atmos Energy Corp. Gas Distribution 0.3
Steel Dynamics Inc. Iron & Steel 0.3
Nektar Therapeutics Biotechnology 0.3
Top Ten   3.0%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.17% for Investor Shares, 0.05% for ETF Shares, 0.05% for Admiral
Shares, 0.04% for Institutional Shares, and 0.03% for Institutional Plus Shares.

10


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
      DJ
    CRSP US U.S. Total
    Small Cap Market
  Fund Index FA Index
Basic Materials 4.6% 4.6% 2.7%
Consumer Goods 7.4 7.4 9.0
Consumer Services 12.0 12.0 12.8
Financials 24.6 24.7 20.5
Health Care 10.3 10.3 12.5
Industrials 20.8 20.8 13.2
Oil & Gas 4.9 4.9 5.7
Technology 11.2 11.2 18.7
Telecommunications 0.4 0.4 1.9
Utilities 3.8 3.7 3.0

Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification
Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB
classification as of the effective reporting period.

 

Investment Focus


11


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000

 

    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Small-Cap Index Fund*Investor Shares 16.10% 14.30% 9.54% $24,874
• • • • • • • • Spliced Small-Cap Index 16.24 14.43 9.61 25,036
– – – – Small-Cap Core Funds Average 12.52 12.79 7.74 21,082
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Small-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Small-Cap Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 16.24% 14.44% 9.68% $25,204
Spliced Small-Cap Index 16.24 14.43 9.61 25,036
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

12


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
 
        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Small-Cap Index Fund Admiral Shares 16.24% 14.44% 9.68% $25,202
Spliced Small-Cap Index 16.24 14.43 9.61 25,036
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $5,000,000
  Year Years Years Investment
 
Small-Cap Index Fund Institutional Shares 16.25% 14.45% 9.71% $12,632,604
 
Spliced Small-Cap Index 16.24 14.43 9.61 12,517,772
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 11,473,897

 

      Since Final Value
  One Five Inception of a $100,000,000
  Year Years (12/17/2010) Investment
Small-Cap Index Fund Institutional Plus Shares 16.27% 14.47% 12.44% $228,226,852
Spliced Small-Cap Index 16.24 14.43 12.38 227,325,391
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 13.57 244,815,191
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Institutional Plus Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative
standards.        

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Small-Cap Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price 16.24% 96.26% 152.03%
Small-Cap Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value 16.24 96.31 152.04
Spliced Small-Cap Index 16.24 96.16 150.36

 

13


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.

14


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets—Investments Summary
As of December 31, 2017

This Statement summarizes the fund’s holdings by asset type. Details are reported for each of the fund’s 50 largest individual holdings and for investments that, in total for any issuer, represent more than 1% of the fund’s net assets. The total value of smaller holdings is reported as a single amount within each category.

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the complete listing of the fund’s holdings is available electronically on vanguard.com and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website (sec.gov), or you can have it mailed to you without charge by calling 800-662-7447. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the SEC on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

    Market Percentage
    Value of Net
  Shares ($000) Assets
Common Stocks      
Basic Materials      
Steel Dynamics Inc. 5,281,686 227,799 0.3%
Chemours Co. 4,358,835 218,203 0.2%
Basic Materials—Other †   3,459,316 4.1%
    3,905,318 4.6%
Consumer Goods      
Thor Industries Inc. 1,177,504 177,473 0.2%
* Middleby Corp. 1,310,592 176,864 0.2%
Toll Brothers Inc. 3,547,643 170,358 0.2%
Consumer Goods—Other †   5,666,658 6.7%
    6,191,353 7.3%
Consumer Services      
* Copart Inc. 4,909,377 212,036 0.3%
Vail Resorts Inc. 959,212 203,804 0.2%
* Burlington Stores Inc. 1,600,783 196,944 0.2%
* JetBlue Airways Corp. 7,545,085 168,557 0.2%
Consumer Services—Other †   9,297,040 11.0%
    10,078,381 11.9%
Financials      
East West Bancorp Inc. 3,426,655 208,443 0.3%
American Financial Group Inc. 1,685,665 182,962 0.2%
WP Carey Inc. 2,556,984 176,176 0.2%
Kilroy Realty Corp. 2,315,309 172,838 0.2%
MarketAxess Holdings Inc. 837,939 169,054 0.2%
Equity LifeStyle Properties Inc. 1,893,181 168,531 0.2%
Financials—Other †   19,605,615 23.2%
    20,683,619 24.5%

 

15


 

Small-Cap Index Fund      
 
 
 
      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
    Shares ($000) Assets
Health Care      
* Nektar Therapeutics Class A 3,706,584 221,357 0.3%
* Exelixis Inc. 6,955,380 211,444 0.3%
* WellCare Health Plans Inc. 1,049,755 211,116 0.2%
* Bluebird Bio Inc. 1,170,011 208,379 0.2%
* ABIOMED Inc. 986,902 184,955 0.2%
  STERIS plc 1,996,220 174,609 0.2%
  West Pharmaceutical Services Inc. 1,742,753 171,957 0.2%
  Health Care—Other †   7,275,245 8.6%
      8,659,062 10.2%
Industrials      
* XPO Logistics Inc. 2,825,373 258,776 0.3%
  Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. 2,767,906 250,717 0.3%
  IDEX Corp. 1,810,633 238,949 0.3%
  Spirit AeroSystems Holdings Inc. Class A 2,724,382 237,702 0.3%
  Jack Henry & Associates Inc. 1,840,266 215,238 0.3%
* TransUnion 3,889,674 213,777 0.3%
  AO Smith Corp. 3,436,412 210,583 0.3%
  Old Dominion Freight Line Inc. 1,563,917 205,733 0.2%
  Lennox International Inc. 937,580 195,260 0.2%
  PerkinElmer Inc. 2,602,722 190,311 0.2%
* Berry Global Group Inc. 3,137,078 184,052 0.2%
* Keysight Technologies Inc. 4,360,467 181,395 0.2%
  Orbital ATK Inc. 1,367,705 179,853 0.2%
  Graco Inc. 3,960,778 179,106 0.2%
  Allegion plc 2,244,071 178,538 0.2%
  Universal Display Corp. 995,671 171,903 0.2%
  Nordson Corp. 1,154,430 169,009 0.2%
  Industrials—Other †   13,989,494 16.5%
      17,450,396 20.6%
Oil & Gas      
* Diamondback Energy Inc. 2,312,598 291,966 0.3%
  Oil & Gas—Other †   3,869,950 4.6%
      4,161,916 4.9%
 
1,2Other †   8,550 0.0%
 
Technology      
  CDW Corp. 3,607,817 250,707 0.3%
  Leidos Holdings Inc. 3,568,078 230,391 0.3%
* IAC/InterActiveCorp 1,795,561 219,561 0.3%
* ON Semiconductor Corp. 10,093,884 211,366 0.2%
  Teradyne Inc. 4,636,329 194,123 0.2%
* CommScope Holding Co. Inc. 4,487,097 169,747 0.2%
2 Technology—Other †   8,113,806 9.6%
      9,389,701 11.1%
 
Telecommunications †   311,264 0.4%
 
Utilities      
  Atmos Energy Corp. 2,672,709 229,559 0.3%
  NRG Energy Inc. 7,065,049 201,212 0.3%

 

16


 

Small-Cap Index Fund        
 
 
 
      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
    Shares ($000) Assets
UGI Corp.   4,102,728 192,623 0.2%
Westar Energy Inc. Class A   3,379,978 178,463 0.2%
Utilities—Other †     2,369,407 2.8%
      3,171,264 3.8%
Total Common Stocks (Cost $61,771,703)     84,010,824 99.3%3
 
  Coupon      
Temporary Cash Investments        
Money Market Fund        
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund 1.458% 14,810,476 1,481,195 1.8%
 
6U.S. Government and Agency Obligations †     32,259 0.0%
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $1,513,368)   1,513,454 1.8%3
7Total Investments (Cost $63,285,071)     85,524,278 101.1%
 
      Amount  
      ($000)  
Other Assets and Liabilities        
Other Assets        
Investment in Vanguard     4,637  
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold     26,153  
Receivables for Accrued Income     137,681  
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued     112,840  
Unrealized Appreciation—Swap Contracts     773  
Other Assets 8     1,143  
Total Other Assets     283,227 0.3%
Liabilities        
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased     (102,544)  
Collateral for Securities on Loan     (865,524)  
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed     (164,247)  
Payables to Vanguard     (33,936)  
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts     (4,222)  
Unrealized Depreciation—Swap Contracts     (1,134)  
Other Liabilities     (1,060)  
Total Liabilities     (1,172,667) (1.4%)
Net Assets     84,634,838 100.0%
 
 
At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:        
        Amount
        ($000)
Paid-in Capital       64,226,722
Overdistributed Net Investment Income       (17,215)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses       (1,816,202)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)        
Investment Securities       22,239,207
Futures Contracts       2,687
Swap Contracts       (361)
Net Assets       84,634,838

 

17


 

Small-Cap Index Fund  
 
 
At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:  
  Amount
  ($000)
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 61,409,882 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 4,345,458
Net Asset Value Per Share—Investor Shares $70.76
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 146,262,829 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 21,605,204
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $147.71
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 477,526,565 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 33,800,914
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $70.78
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 216,898,984 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 15,352,401
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares $70.78
 
Institutional Plus Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 46,650,359 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 9,530,861
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Plus Shares $204.30

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
† Represents the aggregate value, by category, of securities that are not among the 50 largest holdings and, in total for any issuer,
represent 1% or less of net assets.
1 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
2 Certain of the fund’s securities are valued using significant unobservable inputs.
3 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts and swap contracts.
After giving effect to futures and swap investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 100.1% and 1.0%, respectively, of net assets.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown
is the 7-day yield.
5 Includes $865,524,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $21,016,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
7 The total value of securities on loan is $812,376,000.
8 Cash with a value of $880,000 has been segregated as collateral for open over-the-counter swap contracts.

18


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
Futures Contracts        
      ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index March 2018 1,700 323,408 1,177
E-mini Russell 2000 Index March 2018 3,435 263,894 1,510
        2,687

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized gain (loss) for tax purposes.

Total Return Swaps          
          Value and
        Floating Unrealized
      Notional Interest Rate Appreciation
Termination   Amount Received (Depreciation)
Reference Entity Date Counterparty ($000) (Paid)1 ($000)
Ambac Financial Group Inc. 1/10/18 GSCM 8,356 (1.895%) 668
Gaming and Leisure Properties Inc. 3/21/18 GSI 17,461 (2.051%) 105
SLM Corp. 2/26/18 GSI 41,019 (1.964%) (1,134)
          (361)
GSCM—Goldman Sachs Capital Management.
GSI—Goldman Sachs International.
1 Payment received/paid monthly.

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open swap contracts is required to be treated as ordinary
income (loss) for tax purposes.

At December 31, 2017, a counterparty had deposited in a segregated account cash of $570,000
in connection with open swap contracts.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

19


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December31,2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 1,129,913
Interest1 6,342
Securities Lending—Net 40,717
Total Income 1,176,972
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 4,514
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 6,114
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 2,524
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 9,134
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 3,659
Management and Administrative—Institutional Plus Shares 1,500
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 728
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 999
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 2,547
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 353
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Plus Shares 94
Custodian Fees 1,675
Auditing Fees 44
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 316
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 4,431
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 1,076
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Shares 484
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Plus Shares 291
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 59
Total Expenses 40,542
Net Investment Income 1,136,430
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 4,058,840
Futures Contracts 61,190
Swap Contracts (3,775)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 4,116,255
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 6,437,816
Futures Contracts 7,868
Swap Contracts 160
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 6,445,844
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 11,698,529
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $6,047,000, ($33,000), and $8,000, respectively.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

20


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 1,136,430 980,349
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 4,116,255 1,377,249
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 6,445,844 7,968,527
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 11,698,529 10,326,125
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (57,529) (62,250)
ETF Shares (280,715) (227,380)
Admiral Shares (451,429) (399,294)
Institutional Shares (208,650) (189,498)
Institutional Plus Shares (129,060) (120,494)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Institutional Shares
Institutional Plus Shares
Total Distributions (1,127,383) (998,916)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (653,015) (288,011)
ETF Shares 2,848,082 2,612,289
Admiral Shares 1,795,522 2,568,322
Institutional Shares 370,934 1,232,054
Institutional Plus Shares 260,540 52,625
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 4,622,063 6,177,279
Total Increase (Decrease) 15,193,209 15,504,488
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 69,441,629 53,937,141
End of Period1 84,634,838 69,441,629
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($17,215,000) and ($23,248,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

21


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $61.75 $53.03 $55.86 $52.69 $38.74
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 8761 .843 .727 .730 .609
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 9.011 8.734 (2.840) 3.148 13.958
Total from Investment Operations 9.887 9.577 (2.113) 3.878 14.567
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 877) (. 857) (.717) (.708) (. 617)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 877) (. 857) (.717) (.708) (. 617)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $70.76 $61.75 $53.03 $55.86 $52.69
 
Total Return2 16.10% 18.17% -3.78% 7.37% 37.62%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $4,345 $4,401 $4,058 $4,606 $5,041
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.17% 0.18% 0.20% 0.23% 0.24%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.36% 1.55% 1.33% 1.40% 1.39%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 15% 14% 11% 10% 29%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

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Small-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $128.90 $110.71 $116.61 $110.02 $80.89
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.0371 1.899 1.668 1.707 1.424
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 18.768 18.221 (5.931) 6.556 29.145
Total from Investment Operations 20.805 20.120 (4.263) 8.263 30.569
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.995) (1.930) (1.637) (1.673) (1.439)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.995) (1.930) (1.637) (1.673) (1.439)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $147.71 $128.90 $110.71 $116.61 $110.02
 
Total Return 16.24% 18.31% -3.65% 7.51% 37.80%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $21,605 $16,153 $11,478 $9,833 $8,217
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.48% 1.67% 1.45% 1.54% 1.54%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 2 15% 14% 11% 10% 29%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

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Small-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $61.77 $53.05 $55.87 $52.72 $38.76
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 9701 .910 .797 .817 .681
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 8.997 8.733 (2.833) 3.133 13.968
Total from Investment Operations 9.967 9.643 (2.036) 3.950 14.649
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 957) (. 923) (.784) (. 800) (. 689)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 957) (. 923) (.784) (. 800) (. 689)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $70.78 $61.77 $53.05 $55.87 $52.72
 
Total Return2 16.24% 18.30% -3.64% 7.50% 37.81%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $33,801 $27,778 $21,441 $20,034 $10,126
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.48% 1.67% 1.45% 1.54% 1.54%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 15% 14% 11% 10% 29%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

24


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $61.77 $53.05 $55.87 $52.71 $38.76
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 9751 .915 .803 .821 .686
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 8.998 8.734 (2.834) 3.144 13.957
Total from Investment Operations 9.973 9.649 (2.031) 3.965 14.643
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 963) (. 929) (.789) (. 805) (. 693)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 963) (. 929) (.789) (. 805) (. 693)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $70.78 $61.77 $53.05 $55.87 $52.71
 
Total Return 16.25% 18.32% -3.63% 7.53% 37.80%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $15,352 $13,030 $10,036 $9,975 $9,185
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.04% 0.05% 0.07% 0.08% 0.08%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.49% 1.68% 1.46% 1.55% 1.55%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 15% 14% 11% 10% 29%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

25


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Plus Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $178.28 $153.11 $161.27 $152.16 $111.87
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.8351 2.660 2.353 2.405 2.007
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 25.980 25.213 (8.203) 9.062 40.311
Total from Investment Operations 28.815 27.873 (5.850) 11.467 42.318
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.795) (2.703) (2.310) (2.357) (2.028)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.795) (2.703) (2.310) (2.357) (2.028)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $204.30 $178.28 $153.11 $161.27 $152.16
 
Total Return 16.27% 18.33% -3.62% 7.55% 37.85%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $9,531 $8,080 $6,925 $6,024 $4,323
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.03% 0.04% 0.05% 0.06% 0.06%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.50% 1.69% 1.48% 1.57% 1.57%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 15% 14% 11% 10% 29%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

26


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers five classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, Institutional Shares, and Institutional Plus Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares, Institutional Shares, and Institutional Plus Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

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Small-Cap Index Fund

3. Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.

The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded. A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Statement of Net Assets. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

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Small-Cap Index Fund

6. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

7. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and

29


 

Small-Cap Index Fund

distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $4,637,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 1.85% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 84,002,274 8,550
Temporary Cash Investments 1,481,195 32,259
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (4,222)
Swap Contracts—Assets 773
Swap Contracts—Liabilities (1,134)
Total 85,479,247 31,898 8,550
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

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Small-Cap Index Fund

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $3,828,095,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $24,052,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund used capital loss carryforwards of $341,986,000 to offset taxable capital gains realized during the year ended December 31, 2017. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $1,770,542,000 to offset future net capital gains. Of this amount, $604,149,000 is subject to expiration on December 31, 2018. Capital losses of $1,166,393,000 realized beginning in fiscal 2011 may be carried forward indefinitely under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, but must be used before any expiring loss carryforwards. Capital loss carryforwards of $342,008,000 expired on December 31, 2017; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $63,337,888,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $22,186,390,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $26,245,128,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $4,058,738,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $22,438,481,000 of investment securities and sold $17,931,291,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $8,090,443,000 and $6,823,566,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended December 31, 2017, such purchases and sales were $2,469,747,000 and $1,252,748,000, respectively; these amounts are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.

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Small-Cap Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 691,920 10,613 654,942 11,797
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 54,687 821 59,371 1,025
Redeemed (1,399,622) (21,293) (1,002,324) (18,063)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (653,015) (9,859) (288,011) (5,241)
ETF Shares        
Issued 9,320,075 67,574 5,724,040 48,032
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (6,471,993) (46,625) (3,111,751) (26,400)
Net Increase (Decrease) —ETF Shares 2,848,082 20,949 2,612,289 21,632
Admiral Shares        
Issued 6,792,440 103,995 5,993,757 107,648
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 406,244 6,084 360,518 6,212
Redeemed (5,403,162) (82,274) (3,785,953) (68,327)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 1,795,522 27,805 2,568,322 45,533
Institutional Shares        
Issued 3,318,653 50,778 2,898,327 51,533
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 199,657 2,992 180,076 3,099
Redeemed (3,147,376) (47,830) (1,846,349) (32,869)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 370,934 5,940 1,232,054 21,763
Institutional Plus Shares        
Issued 1,569,273 8,268 720,960 4,425
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 126,704 658 117,213 701
Redeemed (1,435,437) (7,598) (785,548) (5,029)
Net Increase (Decrease)—        
Institutional Plus Shares 260,540 1,328 52,625 97

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

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Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics        
  Investor   Admiral Institutional
  Shares ETF Shares Shares Shares
Ticker Symbol VISGX VBK VSGAX VSGIX
Expense Ratio1 0.19% 0.07% 0.07% 0.06%
30-Day SEC Yield 0.66% 0.78% 0.78% 0.79%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
      DJ
    CRSP US U.S.
    Small Cap Total
    Growth Market
  Fund Index FA Index 
Number of Stocks 647 637 3,775
Median Market Cap $4.6B $4.7B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 30.5x 30.5x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 3.5x 3.5x 3.0x
Return on Equity 8.5% 8.5% 15.1%
Earnings Growth      
Rate 16.2% 16.2% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 0.8% 0.8% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 19%
Short-Term      
Reserves 0.0%

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
  CRSP US U.S. Total
  Small Cap Market
  Growth Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.82
Beta 1.00 1.10
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Diamondback Energy Exploration &  
Inc. Production 0.8%
XPO Logistics Inc. Transportation  
  Services 0.7
Nektar Therapeutics Biotechnology 0.6
IAC/InterActiveCorp Internet 0.6
Jack Henry & Associates Financial  
Inc. Administration 0.6
TransUnion Business Support  
  Services 0.6
Exelixis Inc. Biotechnology 0.6
Copart Inc. Specialized  
  Consumer Services 0.6
AO Smith Corp. Building Materials &  
  Fixtures 0.6
Bluebird Bio Inc. Biotechnology 0.6
Top Ten   6.3%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.19% for Investor Shares, 0.07% for ETF Shares, 0.07% for Admiral
Shares, and 0.06% for Institutional Shares.

33


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
    CRSP US DJ
    Small Cap U.S. Total
    Growth Market
  Fund Index FA Index
Basic Materials 2.0% 2.0% 2.7%
Consumer Goods 7.6 7.6 9.0
Consumer Services 12.5 12.6 12.8
Financials 17.8 17.8 20.5
Health Care 16.5 16.5 12.5
Industrials 21.5 21.6 13.2
Oil & Gas 5.5 5.4 5.7
Technology 15.9 15.9 18.7
Telecommunications 0.4 0.3 1.9
Utilities 0.3 0.3 3.0

Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification
Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB
classification as of the effective reporting period.

 

Investment Focus


34


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future
results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than
the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit
our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and
principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more
or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay
on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000


    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Small-Cap Growth Index Fund*Investor        
  Shares 21.78% 13.45% 9.23% $24,184
• • • • • • • • Spliced Small-Cap Growth Index 21.90 13.50 9.26 24,236
– – – – Small-Cap Growth Funds Average 22.61 13.85 7.62 20,836
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Small-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 21.90% 13.60% 9.38% $24,503
Spliced Small-Cap Growth Index 21.90 13.50 9.26 24,236
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

35


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
 
      Since Final Value
  One Five Inception of a $10,000
  Year Years (9/27/2011) Investment
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund Admiral        
Shares 21.92% 13.60% 15.04% $24,037
Spliced Small-Cap Growth Index 21.90 13.50 14.94 23,903
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 16.32 25,768
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Admiral Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative standards.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $5,000,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund Institutional        
Shares 21.94% 13.61% 9.40% $12,281,177
 
Spliced Small-Cap Growth Index 21.90 13.50 9.26 12,118,153
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 11,473,897

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Market      
Price 21.93% 89.19% 145.02%
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Net      
Asset Value 21.90 89.17 145.03
Spliced Small-Cap Growth Index 21.90 88.35 142.36

 

36


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.

37


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets—Investments Summary
As of December 31, 2017

This Statement summarizes the fund’s holdings by asset type. Details are reported for each of the fund’s 50 largest individual holdings and for investments that, in total for any issuer, represent more than 1% of the fund’s net assets. The total value of smaller holdings is reported as a single amount within each category.

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the complete listing of the fund’s holdings is available electronically on vanguard.com and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website (sec.gov), or you can have it mailed to you without charge by calling 800-662-7447. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the SEC on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
    Shares ($000) Assets
Common Stocks      
Basic Materials †   431,376 2.0%
 
Consumer Goods      
* Middleby Corp. 742,738 100,233 0.5%
  Toll Brothers Inc. 1,998,599 95,973 0.4%
* Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. 758,157 83,230 0.4%
  Consumer Goods—Other †   1,328,836 6.3%
      1,608,272 7.6%
Consumer Services      
* Copart Inc. 2,766,252 119,474 0.6%
  Vail Resorts Inc. 537,091 114,116 0.5%
* Burlington Stores Inc. 907,522 111,652 0.5%
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Formula One 2,544,890 86,933 0.4%
* Caesars Entertainment Corp. 6,774,405 85,696 0.4%
*,^ GrubHub Inc. 1,152,880 82,777 0.4%
  Consumer Services—Other †   2,048,361 9.7%
      2,649,009 12.5%
Financials      
  Kilroy Realty Corp. 1,307,412 97,598 0.5%
  MarketAxess Holdings Inc. 474,141 95,658 0.5%
* Signature Bank 689,015 94,574 0.4%
  Equity LifeStyle Properties Inc. 1,051,513 93,606 0.4%
  Sun Communities Inc. 972,807 90,257 0.4%
  Douglas Emmett Inc. 2,142,675 87,978 0.4%
  Lamar Advertising Co. Class A 1,116,329 82,876 0.4%
  Healthcare Trust of America Inc. Class A 2,724,403 81,841 0.4%
  Financials—Other †   3,038,976 14.3%
      3,763,364 17.7%

 

38


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund      
 
 
 
      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
    Shares ($000) Assets
Health Care      
* Nektar Therapeutics Class A 2,093,798 125,042 0.6%
* Exelixis Inc. 3,933,413 119,576 0.6%
* Bluebird Bio Inc. 661,369 117,790 0.6%
* ABIOMED Inc. 557,985 104,572 0.5%
  West Pharmaceutical Services Inc. 986,165 97,305 0.5%
* Neurocrine Biosciences Inc. 1,175,445 91,203 0.4%
* Exact Sciences Corp. 1,591,590 83,622 0.4%
* Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,659,104 83,453 0.4%
  Health Care—Other †   2,662,889 12.4%
      3,485,452 16.4%
Industrials      
* XPO Logistics Inc. 1,593,924 145,988 0.7%
  Jack Henry & Associates Inc. 1,025,552 119,949 0.6%
* TransUnion 2,178,701 119,741 0.6%
  AO Smith Corp. 1,936,551 118,672 0.6%
  Old Dominion Freight Line Inc. 875,962 115,233 0.5%
  Lennox International Inc. 527,724 109,904 0.5%
* Berry Global Group Inc. 1,742,058 102,207 0.5%
  Graco Inc. 2,236,485 101,134 0.5%
  Universal Display Corp. 562,882 97,182 0.5%
  Nordson Corp. 651,321 95,353 0.4%
* HD Supply Holdings Inc. 2,357,662 94,377 0.4%
* Coherent Inc. 327,503 92,428 0.4%
  Toro Co. 1,359,653 88,690 0.4%
* WEX Inc. 570,670 80,596 0.4%
  Industrials—Other †   3,073,417 14.5%
      4,554,871 21.5%
Oil & Gas      
* Diamondback Energy Inc. 1,305,416 164,809 0.8%
* Parsley Energy Inc. Class A 3,157,828 92,966 0.4%
* Newfield Exploration Co. 2,654,754 83,704 0.4%
  Oil & Gas—Other †   809,612 3.8%
      1,151,091 5.4%
 
1,2Other †   3,825 0.0%
 
Technology      
* IAC/InterActiveCorp 1,013,127 123,885 0.6%
  SS&C Technologies Holdings Inc. 2,324,142 94,081 0.4%
* PTC Inc. 1,535,413 93,307 0.4%
* Fortinet Inc. 1,965,785 85,885 0.4%
* Tyler Technologies Inc. 474,050 83,931 0.4%
* Ultimate Software Group Inc. 377,493 82,380 0.4%
* Veeva Systems Inc. Class A 1,445,194 79,890 0.4%
* GoDaddy Inc. Class A 1,574,988 79,190 0.4%
  Technology—Other †   2,648,772 12.5%
      3,371,321 15.9%
 
Telecommunications †   71,933 0.4%
 
Utilities †   62,475 0.3%
Total Common Stocks (Cost $15,328,780)   21,152,989 99.7%3

 

39


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund        
 
 
 
      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
  Coupon Shares ($000) Assets
Temporary Cash Investments        
Money Market Fund        
4,5 Vanguard Market        
Liquidity Fund 1.458% 2,731,098 273,137 1.3%
 
6U.S. Government and Agency Obligations †     10,008 0.0%
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $283,122)     283,145 1.3%3
Total Investments (Cost $15,611,902)     21,436,134 101.0%
 
      Amount  
      ($000)  
Other Assets and Liabilities        
Other Assets        
Investment in Vanguard     1,171  
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold     400  
Receivables for Accrued Income     30,663  
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued     14,480  
Other Assets     310  
Total Other Assets     47,024 0.2%
Liabilities        
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased     (301)  
Collateral for Securities on Loan     (225,880)  
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed     (30,757)  
Payables to Vanguard     (10,213)  
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts     (526)  
Other Liabilities     (42)  
Total Liabilities     (267,719) (1.2%)
Net Assets     21,215,439 100.0%
 
 
At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:        
        Amount
        ($000)
Paid-in Capital       16,837,804
Overdistributed Net Investment Income       (7,276)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses       (1,439,834)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)        
Investment Securities       5,824,232
Futures Contracts       513
Net Assets       21,215,439

 

40


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund  
 
 
 
  Amount
  ($000)
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 40,153,224 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 1,816,382
Net Asset Value Per Share—Investor Shares $45.24
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 43,409,010 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 6,980,645
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $160.81
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 154,361,959 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 8,728,860
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $56.55
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 81,472,062 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 3,689,552
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares $45.29

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $212,229,000.
† Represents the aggregate value, by category, of securities that are not among the 50 largest holdings and, in total for any issuer,
represent 1% or less of net assets.
1 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
2 Certain of the fund’s securities are valued using significant unobservable inputs.
3 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts. After giving effect
to futures investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 100.0% and 1.0%,
respectively, of net assets.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown
is the 7-day yield.
5 Includes $225,880,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $2,461,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.

41


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
Futures Contracts        
      ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini Russell 2000 Index March 2018 790 60,692 530
E-mini S&P 500 Index March 2018 17 2,275 (17)
        513

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized gain (loss) for tax purposes.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

42


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December31,2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 172,172
Interest1 564
Securities Lending—Net 13,173
Total Income 185,909
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 2,773
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 2,700
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 2,126
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 3,206
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 1,178
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 308
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 324
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 594
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 81
Custodian Fees 365
Auditing Fees 44
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 169
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 881
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 302
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Shares 213
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 16
Total Expenses 15,280
Net Investment Income 170,629
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 1,103,280
Futures Contracts 1,373
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,104,653
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 2,518,511
Futures Contracts 727
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 2,519,238
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 3,794,520
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $482,000, ($13,000), and $3,000, respectively.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

43


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 170,629 174,178
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,104,653 233,693
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 2,519,238 1,141,822
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 3,794,520 1,549,693
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (13,772) (18,600)
ETF Shares (56,419) (54,924)
Admiral Shares (69,320) (70,685)
Institutional Shares (30,608) (33,048)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Institutional Shares
Total Distributions (170,119) (177,257)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (378,549) (296,130)
ETF Shares 471,885 515,234
Admiral Shares 625,740 153,535
Institutional Shares 77,858 (85,285)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 796,934 287,354
Total Increase (Decrease) 4,421,335 1,659,790
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 16,794,104 15,134,314
End of Period1 21,215,439 16,794,104
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($7,276,000) and ($7,786,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

44


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $37.43 $34.18 $35.40 $34.37 $25.03
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 3151 .355 .292 .303 .168
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 7.814 3.257 (1.225) 1.029 9.336
Total from Investment Operations 8.129 3.612 (.933) 1.332 9.504
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 319) (. 362) (. 287) (. 302) (.164)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 319) (. 362) (. 287) (. 302) (.164)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $45.24 $37.43 $34.18 $35.40 $34.37
 
Total Return2 21.78% 10.61% -2.64% 3.88% 37.98%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $1,816 $1,850 $1,986 $2,326 $2,859
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.19% 0.19% 0.20% 0.23% 0.24%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 0.78% 1.03% 0.82% 0.87% 0.63%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 19% 27% 23% 26% 50%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

45


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $133.07 $121.53 $125.88 $122.23 $89.03
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.3201 1.416 1.202 1.277 .802
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 27.731 11.563 (4.362) 3.643 33.188
Total from Investment Operations 29.051 12.979 (3.160) 4.920 33.990
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.311) (1.439) (1.190) (1.270) (.790)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.311) (1.439) (1.190) (1.270) (.790)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $160.81 $133.07 $121.53 $125.88 $122.23
 
Total Return 21.90% 10.74% -2.51% 4.02% 38.18%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $6,981 $5,328 $4,422 $3,900 $3,637
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.07% 0.07% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 0.90% 1.15% 0.94% 1.01% 0.78%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 19% 27% 23% 26% 50%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $46.79 $42.73 $44.26 $42.98 $31.30
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 4651 .496 .421 .449 . 284
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 9.755 4.069 (1.534) 1.277 11.676
Total from Investment Operations 10.220 4.565 (1.113) 1.726 11.960
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 460) (. 505) (. 417) (. 446) (. 280)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 460) (. 505) (. 417) (. 446) (. 280)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $56.55 $46.79 $42.73 $44.26 $42.98
 
Total Return2 21.92% 10.73% -2.52% 4.02% 38.22%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $8,729 $6,648 $5,933 $5,434 $4,881
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.07% 0.07% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 0.90% 1.15% 0.94% 1.01% 0.78%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 19% 27% 23% 26% 50%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

47


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $37.47 $34.22 $35.45 $34.42 $25.07
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 3751 .401 .341 .362 .229
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 7.818 3.257 (1.234) 1.028 9.346
Total from Investment Operations 8.193 3.658 (.893) 1.390 9.575
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 373) (. 408) (. 337) (. 360) (. 225)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 373) (. 408) (. 337) (. 360) (. 225)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $45.29 $37.47 $34.22 $35.45 $34.42
 
Total Return 21.94% 10.74% -2.52% 4.04% 38.20%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $3,690 $2,969 $2,793 $3,685 $3,823
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.06% 0.06% 0.07% 0.08% 0.08%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 0.91% 1.16% 0.95% 1.02% 0.79%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 19% 27% 23% 26% 50%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

48


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Small-Cap Growth Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers four classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, and Institutional Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares and Institutional Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

49


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

6. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income

50


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $1,171,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.47% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable
inputs are noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 21,149,164 3,825
Temporary Cash Investments 273,137 10,008
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (526)
Total 21,421,775 10,008 3,825
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

51


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $1,325,381,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $2,110,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $1,439,318,000 to offset future net capital gains. Of this amount, $261,118,000 is subject to expiration on December 31, 2018. Capital losses of $1,178,200,000 realized beginning in fiscal 2011 may be carried forward indefinitely under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, but must be used before any expiring loss carryforwards. Capital loss carryforwards of $243,082,000 expired on December 31, 2017; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $15,611,902,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $5,824,232,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $6,679,033,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $854,801,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $7,056,960,000 of investment securities and sold $6,247,493,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $2,529,364,000 and $2,538,461,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended December 31, 2017, such purchases and sales were $558,641,000 and $1,410,580,000, respectively; these amounts are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.

52


 

Small-Cap Growth Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:      
  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 313,705 7,684 292,382 8,461
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 12,952 308 17,459 484
Redeemed (705,206) (17,256) (605,971) (17,626)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (378,549) (9,264) (296,130) (8,681)
ETF Shares        
Issued 3,009,564 20,447 1,959,994 15,347
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (2,537,679) (17,075) (1,444,760) (11,700)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 471,885 3,372 515,234 3,647
Admiral Shares        
Issued 1,842,542 35,856 1,300,181 30,042
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 64,088 1,215 65,555 1,452
Redeemed (1,280,890) (24,789) (1,212,201) (28,261)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 625,740 12,282 153,535 3,233
Institutional Shares        
Issued 741,019 17,987 679,966 19,542
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 29,031 688 31,452 871
Redeemed (692,192) (16,427) (796,703) (22,798)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 77,858 2,248 (85,285) (2,385)

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

53


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics        
  Investor   Admiral Institutional
  Shares ETF Shares Shares Shares
Ticker Symbol VISVX VBR VSIAX VSIIX
Expense Ratio1 0.19% 0.07% 0.07% 0.06%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.74% 1.85% 1.85% 1.86%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
      DJ
      U.S.
    CRSP US Total
    Small Cap Market
  Fund Value Index FA Index
Number of Stocks 878 850 3,775
Median Market Cap $3.8B $3.8B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 17.6x 17.5x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 1.9x 1.9x 3.0x
Return on Equity 9.4% 9.4% 15.1%
Earnings Growth      
Rate 8.6% 8.5% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 1.9% 1.9% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 19%
Short-Term      
Reserves 0.1%

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
  CRSP US U.S. Total
  Small Cap Market
  Value Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.78
Beta 1.00 1.08
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
CDW Corp. Computer Services 0.5%
Spirit AeroSystems    
Holdings Inc. Aerospace 0.5
IDEX Corp. Industrial Machinery 0.5
Leidos Holdings Inc. Computer Services 0.5
Steel Dynamics Inc. Iron & Steel 0.5
Atmos Energy Corp. Gas Distribution 0.5
Chemours Co. Commodity  
  Chemicals 0.5
WellCare Health Plans Health Care  
Inc. Providers 0.5
ON Semiconductor    
Corp. Semiconductors 0.4
East West Bancorp Inc. Banks 0.4
Top Ten   4.8%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.19% for Investor Shares, 0.07% for ETF Shares, 0.07% for Admiral
Shares, and 0.06% for Institutional Shares.

54


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
      DJ
    CRSP US U.S. Total
    Small Cap Market
  Fund Value Index  FA Index
Basic Materials 6.8% 6.8% 2.7%
Consumer Goods 7.2 7.2 9.0
Consumer Services 11.5 11.5 12.8
Financials 30.2 30.2 20.5
Health Care 5.3 5.3 12.5
Industrials 20.1 20.1 13.2
Oil & Gas 4.6 4.6 5.7
Technology 7.3 7.3 18.7
Telecommunications 0.4 0.4 1.9
Utilities 6.6 6.6 3.0

 

Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification
Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB
classification as of the effective reporting period.

Investment Focus


55


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000


    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Small-Cap Value Index Fund*Investor        
  Shares 11.67% 14.82% 9.63% $25,069
• • • • • • • • Spliced Small-Cap Value Index 11.83 15.01 9.76 25,370
– – – – Small-Cap Value Funds Average 8.73 12.60 8.16 21,902
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Small-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Small-Cap Value Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 11.79% 14.96% 9.76% $25,388
Spliced Small-Cap Value Index 11.83 15.01 9.76 25,370
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

56


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
      Since Final Value
  One Five Inception of a $10,000
  Year Years (9/27/2011) Investment
Small-Cap Value Index Fund Admiral Shares 11.80% 14.96% 16.67% $26,249
Spliced Small-Cap Value Index 11.83 15.01 16.71 26,314
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 16.32 25,768
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Admiral Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative standards.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $5,000,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Small-Cap Value Index Fund Institutional        
Shares 11.80% 14.97% 9.79% $12,722,936
 
Spliced Small-Cap Value Index 11.83 15.01 9.76 12,684,830
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 11,473,897

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Small-Cap Value Index Fund ETF Shares Market      
Price 11.84% 100.75% 153.93%
Small-Cap Value Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset      
Value 11.79 100.81 153.88
Spliced Small-Cap Value Index 11.83 101.26 153.70

 

57


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.

58


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets—Investments Summary
As of December 31, 2017

This Statement summarizes the fund’s holdings by asset type. Details are reported for each of the fund’s 50 largest individual holdings and for investments that, in total for any issuer, represent more than 1% of the fund’s net assets. The total value of smaller holdings is reported as a single amount within each category.

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the complete listing of the fund’s holdings is available electronically on vanguard.com and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website (sec.gov), or you can have it mailed to you without charge by calling 800-662-7447. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the SEC on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

    Market Percentage
    Value of Net
  Shares ($000) Assets
Common Stocks      
Basic Materials      
Steel Dynamics Inc. 3,376,560 145,631 0.5%
Chemours Co. 2,777,261 139,030 0.5%
RPM International Inc. 2,001,147 104,900 0.4%
Huntsman Corp. 3,054,383 101,680 0.3%
United States Steel Corp. 2,624,944 92,372 0.3%
Olin Corp. 2,495,377 88,785 0.3%
Basic Materials—Other †   1,330,459 4.5%
    2,002,857 6.8%
Consumer Goods      
Thor Industries Inc. 750,797 113,160 0.4%
Pinnacle Foods Inc. 1,784,873 106,146 0.4%
* US Foods Holding Corp. 3,218,313 102,761 0.3%
Leggett & Platt Inc. 1,977,075 94,366 0.3%
Consumer Goods—Other †   1,710,263 5.8%
    2,126,696 7.2%
Consumer Services      
* JetBlue Airways Corp. 4,811,030 107,478 0.4%
KAR Auction Services Inc. 2,027,387 102,403 0.3%
Service Corp. International 2,670,358 99,658 0.3%
Foot Locker Inc. 1,860,075 87,200 0.3%
Consumer Services—Other †   3,015,002 10.2%
    3,411,741 11.5%
Financials      
East West Bancorp Inc. 2,168,082 131,884 0.4%
American Financial Group Inc. 1,056,723 114,697 0.4%
WP Carey Inc. 1,602,116 110,386 0.4%
Janus Henderson Group plc 2,704,630 103,479 0.4%
Apartment Investment & Management Co. 2,355,239 102,947 0.4%
National Retail Properties Inc. 2,281,118 98,385 0.3%

 

59


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund      
 
 
 
      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
    Shares ($000) Assets
  Liberty Property Trust 2,210,693 95,082 0.3%
  Eaton Vance Corp. 1,683,243 94,918 0.3%
  First American Financial Corp. 1,660,726 93,067 0.3%
  Brown & Brown Inc. 1,775,913 91,388 0.3%
  First Horizon National Corp. 4,367,926 87,315 0.3%
  Financials—Other †   7,796,120 26.3%
      8,919,668 30.1%
Health Care      
* WellCare Health Plans Inc. 667,680 134,277 0.5%
* Sage Therapeutics Inc. 592,403 97,575 0.3%
* United Therapeutics Corp. 615,272 91,029 0.3%
  Health Care—Other †   1,250,750 4.2%
      1,573,631 5.3%
Industrials      
  Spirit AeroSystems Holdings Inc. Class A 1,733,792 151,273 0.5%
  IDEX Corp. 1,145,206 151,133 0.5%
  PerkinElmer Inc. 1,651,101 120,729 0.4%
  Orbital ATK Inc. 864,653 113,702 0.4%
  Allegion plc 1,424,976 113,371 0.4%
  Carlisle Cos. Inc. 929,064 105,588 0.4%
  Oshkosh Corp. 1,127,426 102,472 0.3%
  Donaldson Co. Inc. 1,947,332 95,322 0.3%
* Quanta Services Inc. 2,321,052 90,776 0.3%
* AECOM 2,364,185 87,830 0.3%
  Industrials—Other †   4,821,320 16.3%
      5,953,516 20.1%
 
Oil & Gas †   1,350,242 4.5%
 
1,2Other †   1,430 0.0%
 
Technology      
  CDW Corp. 2,295,130 159,489 0.5%
  Leidos Holdings Inc. 2,268,191 146,457 0.5%
* ON Semiconductor Corp. 6,360,870 133,197 0.4%
  Teradyne Inc. 2,941,557 123,163 0.4%
* CommScope Holding Co. Inc. 2,860,674 108,219 0.4%
* Microsemi Corp. 1,763,521 91,086 0.3%
  Technology—Other †   1,406,862 4.8%
      2,168,473 7.3%
 
Telecommunications †   116,702 0.4%
 
Utilities      
  Atmos Energy Corp. 1,669,076 143,357 0.5%
  NRG Energy Inc. 4,510,994 128,473 0.4%
  UGI Corp. 2,604,069 122,261 0.4%
  Westar Energy Inc. Class A 2,130,611 112,496 0.4%
  Aqua America Inc. 2,664,946 104,546 0.4%
  Great Plains Energy Inc. 3,234,075 104,267 0.3%
  Utilities—Other †   1,220,352 4.1%
      1,935,752 6.5%
Total Common Stocks (Cost $23,210,915)   29,560,708 99.7%3

 

60


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund        
 
 
 
      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
  Coupon Shares ($000) Assets
Temporary Cash Investments        
Money Market Fund        
4,5 Vanguard Market        
Liquidity Fund 1.458% 2,563,730 256,399 0.9%
 
6U.S. Government and Agency Obligations †   6,450 0.0%
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $262,833)   262,849 0.9%3
7Total Investments (Cost $23,473,748)   29,823,557 100.6%
 
      Amount  
      ($000)  
Other Assets and Liabilities        
Other Assets        
Investment in Vanguard     1,629  
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold   15,966  
Receivables for Accrued Income     52,837  
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued   25,386  
Unrealized Appreciation—Swap Contracts   434  
Other Assets 8     945  
Total Other Assets     97,197 0.3%
Liabilities        
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased   (60,261)  
Collateral for Securities on Loan     (166,158)  
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed   (44,574)  
Payables to Vanguard     (12,384)  
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts   (474)  
Unrealized Depreciation—Swap Contracts   (655)  
Other Liabilities     (344)  
Total Liabilities     (284,850) (0.9%)
Net Assets     29,635,904 100.0%
 
 
At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:      
        Amount
        ($000)
Paid-in Capital       24,054,886
Overdistributed Net Investment Income     (4,355)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses     (764,270)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)      
Investment Securities       6,349,809
Futures Contracts       55
Swap Contracts       (221)
Net Assets       29,635,904

 

61


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund  
 
 
 
  Amount
  ($000)
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 64,731,361 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 2,059,701
Net Asset Value Per Share—Investor Shares $31.82
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 95,315,743 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 12,649,548
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $132.71
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 197,767,005 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 11,277,551
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $57.02
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 114,484,207 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 3,649,104
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares $31.87

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
† Represents the aggregate value, by category, of securities that are not among the 50 largest holdings and, in total for any issuer,
represent 1% or less of net assets.
1 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
2 Certain of the fund’s securities are valued using significant unobservable inputs.
3 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts and swap contracts.
After giving effect to futures and swap investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 100.0% and 0.6%, respectively, of net assets.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown
is the 7-day yield.
5 Includes $166,158,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $2,251,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
7 The total value of securities on loan is $153,040,000.
8 Cash with a value of $660,000 has been segregated as collateral for open over-the-counter swap contracts.

62


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
Futures Contracts        
      ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini Russell 2000 Index March 2018 723 55,544 55

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized gain (loss) for tax purposes.

Total Return Swaps          
          Value and
        Floating Unrealized
      Notional Interest Rate Appreciation
  Termination   Amount Received (Depreciation)
Reference Entity Date Counterparty ($000) (Paid)1 ($000)
Ambac Financial Group Inc. 1/10/18 GSCM 5,428 (1.895%) 434
SLM Corp. 2/26/18 GSCM 23,682 (1.964%) (655)
          (221)
GSCM—Goldman Sachs Capital Management.
1 Payment received/paid monthly.

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open swap contracts is required to be treated as ordinary
income (loss) for tax purposes.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

63


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund  
 
 
Statement of Operations  
 
 
  Year Ended
  December31,2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 534,576
Interest1 906
Securities Lending—Net 10,157
Total Income 545,639
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 3,025
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 3,147
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 4,323
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 4,583
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 1,196
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 410
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 675
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 892
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 87
Custodian Fees 673
Auditing Fees 45
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 196
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 1,473
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 395
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Shares 219
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 22
Total Expenses 21,361
Net Investment Income 524,278
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 1,184,527
Futures Contracts 5,209
Swap Contracts (2,242)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,187,494
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 1,376,045
Futures Contracts 1,025
Swap Contracts 10
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,377,080
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 3,088,852

 

1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $865,000, $9,000, and $0, respectively.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

64


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
 
 
Statement of Changes in Net Assets    
 
  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 524,278 399,440
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,187,494 705,795
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,377,080 3,421,300
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 3,088,852 4,526,535
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (36,929) (38,162)
ETF Shares (220,339) (160,038)
Admiral Shares (198,391) (156,336)
Institutional Shares (63,321) (51,718)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Institutional Shares
Total Distributions (518,980) (406,254)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (489,544) (26,492)
ETF Shares 1,519,428 2,792,764
Admiral Shares 830,846 1,391,975
Institutional Shares 454,986 19,318
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 2,315,716 4,177,565
Total Increase (Decrease) 4,885,588 8,297,846
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 24,750,316 16,452,470
End of Period1 29,635,904 24,750,316

 

1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($4,355,000) and ($7,768,000).

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

65


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund          
 
 
Financial Highlights          
 
 
Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $29.00 $23.69 $25.34 $23.33 $17.40
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 5341 .477 .431 .425 . 394
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 2.820 5.315 (1.643) 1.995 5.936
Total from Investment Operations 3.354 5.792 (1.212) 2.420 6.330
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 534) (. 482) (. 438) (. 410) (. 400)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 534) (. 482) (. 438) (. 410) (. 400)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $31.82 $29.00 $23.69 $25.34 $23.33
 
Total Return2 11.67% 24.65% -4.78% 10.39% 36.41%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $2,060 $2,357 $1,972 $2,293 $2,375
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.19% 0.19% 0.20% 0.23% 0.24%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.82% 1.96% 1.78% 1.84% 2.03%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 19% 18% 16% 12% 47%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

66


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund          
 
 
Financial Highlights          
 
 
ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $120.95 $98.81 $105.71 $97.32 $72.60
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.4271 2.119 1.933 1.933 1.796
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 11.709 22.159 (6.870) 8.326 24.742
Total from Investment Operations 14.136 24.278 (4.937) 10.259 26.538
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.376) (2.138) (1.963) (1.869) (1.818)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.376) (2.138) (1.963) (1.869) (1.818)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $132.71 $120.95 $98.81 $105.71 $97.32
 
Total Return 11.79% 24.80% -4.67% 10.55% 36.57%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $12,650 $10,042 $5,679 $4,874 $3,908
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.07% 0.07% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.94% 2.08% 1.90% 1.98% 2.18%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 19% 18% 16% 12% 47%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

67


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund          
 
 
Financial Highlights          
 
 
Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $51.97 $42.46 $45.42 $41.82 $31.20
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.0391 .911 .830 .831 .773
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 5.032 9.518 (2.947) 3.573 10.629
Total from Investment Operations 6.071 10.429 (2.117) 4.404 11.402
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.021) (.919) (.843) (.804) (.782)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.021) (.919) (.843) (.804) (.782)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $57.02 $51.97 $42.46 $45.42 $41.82
 
Total Return2 11.80% 24.78% -4.65% 10.55% 36.58%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $11,278 $9,469 $6,467 $5,775 $4,371
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.07% 0.07% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.94% 2.08% 1.90% 1.98% 2.18%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 19% 18% 16% 12% 47%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

68


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund          
 
 
Financial Highlights          
 
 
Institutional Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $29.05 $23.73 $25.39 $23.37 $17.44
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 5871 .510 .465 .467 .434
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 2.808 5.324 (1.652) 2.004 5.935
Total from Investment Operations 3.395 5.834 (1.187) 2.471 6.369
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 575) (. 514) (. 473) (. 451) (. 439)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 575) (. 514) (. 473) (. 451) (. 439)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $31.87 $29.05 $23.73 $25.39 $23.37
 
Total Return 11.80% 24.80% -4.67% 10.59% 36.55%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $3,649 $2,882 $2,334 $1,927 $1,699
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.06% 0.06% 0.07% 0.08% 0.08%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.95% 2.09% 1.91% 1.99% 2.19%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 19% 18% 16% 12% 47%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

69


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers four classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, and Institutional Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares and Institutional Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

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Small-Cap Value Index Fund

3. Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.

The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded. A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Statement of Net Assets. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

6. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and

71


 

Small-Cap Value Index Fund

settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

7. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period

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Small-Cap Value Index Fund

for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $1,629,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.65% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 29,559,278 1,430
Temporary Cash Investments 256,399 6,450
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (474)
Swap Contracts—Assets 434
Swap Contracts—Liabilities (655)
Total 29,815,203 6,229 1,430
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $1,112,805,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

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Small-Cap Value Index Fund

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $11,652,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund used capital loss carryforwards of $77,600,000 to offset taxable capital gains realized during the year ended December 31, 2017. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $763,172,000 to offset future net capital gains. Of this amount, $388,774,000 is subject to expiration on December 31, 2018. Capital losses of $374,398,000 realized beginning in fiscal 2011 may be carried forward indefinitely under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, but must be used before any expiring loss carryforwards. Capital loss carryforwards of $487,808,000 expired on December 31, 2017; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in-capital.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $23,479,750,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $6,343,807,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $7,625,133,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $1,281,326,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $9,965,325,000 of investment securities and sold $7,600,033,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $3,572,378,000 and $2,370,226,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended December 31, 2017, such purchases and sales were $2,396,737,000 and $961,562,000, respectively; these amounts are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.

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Small-Cap Value Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:      
  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 419,463 14,099 532,293 20,585
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 34,876 1,153 35,750 1,344
Redeemed (943,883) (31,805) (594,535) (23,881)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (489,544) (16,553) (26,492) (1,952)
ETF Shares        
Issued 3,904,605 31,333 4,897,606 44,777
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (2,385,177) (19,050) (2,104,842) (19,225)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 1,519,428 12,283 2,792,764 25,552
Admiral Shares        
Issued 2,845,311 53,286 2,512,864 54,695
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 177,442 3,269 140,487 2,939
Redeemed (2,191,907) (40,993) (1,261,376) (27,751)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 830,846 15,562 1,391,975 29,883
Institutional Shares        
Issued 1,059,655 35,577 800,851 31,696
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 58,204 1,917 47,233 1,780
Redeemed (662,873) (22,210) (828,766) (32,642)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 454,986 15,284 19,318 834

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

75


 

Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard Index Funds and Shareholders of Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund, Vanguard Small-Cap Growth Index Fund and Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund

Opinions on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets—investments summary of Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund, Vanguard Small-Cap Growth Index Fund and Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund (three of the funds constituting Vanguard Index Funds, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of December 31, 2017, the related statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2017 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of December 31, 2017, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017 and each of the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2017 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinions

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodians and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 15, 2018

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group
of Funds since 1975.

76


 


Special 2017 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard U.S. Stock Index Funds
(Small-Capitalization Portfolios)

This information for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, is included pursuant to provisions
of the Internal Revenue Code.

The funds distributed qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year as follows:

Fund ($000)
Small-Cap Index Fund 740,916
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund 90,129
Small-Cap Value Index Fund 375,534

 

For corporate shareholders, the percentage of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) that qualifies for the dividends-received deduction is as follows:

Fund Percentage
Small-Cap Index Fund 63.1%
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund 53.1
Small-Cap Value Index Fund 68.7

 

77


 

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

Average Annual Total Returns: U.S. Stock Index Funds Small-Capitalization Portfolios
Periods Ended December 31, 2017

  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Small-Cap Index Fund Investor Shares      
Returns Before Taxes 16.10% 14.30% 9.54%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 15.64 13.84 9.16
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of      
Fund Shares 9.28 11.34 7.71
 
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund Investor Shares      
Returns Before Taxes 21.78% 13.45% 9.23%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 21.48 13.16 9.03
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of      
Fund Shares 12.41 10.68 7.52
 
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Small-Cap Value Index Fund Investor Shares      
Returns Before Taxes 11.67% 14.82% 9.63%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 11.10 14.24 9.10
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of      
Fund Shares 6.85 11.75 7.73

 

78


 

About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

79


 

Six Months Ended December 31, 2017      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
  6/30/2017 12/31/2017 Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
Small-Cap Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,098.45 $0.85
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,099.15 0.21
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,099.07 0.21
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,099.28 0.16
Institutional Plus Shares 1,000.00 1,099.27 0.11
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,107.29 $1.01
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,107.90 0.37
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,107.90 0.37
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,108.17 0.32
Small-Cap Value Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,091.11 $0.95
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,091.56 0.37
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,091.45 0.37
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,091.64 0.32

 

80


 

Six Months Ended December 31, 2017      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
  6/30/2017 12/31/2017 Period
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
Small-Cap Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.40 $0.82
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,025.05 0.15
Institutional Plus Shares 1,000.00 1,025.10 0.10
Small-Cap Growth Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.25 $0.97
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,024.85 0.36
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,024.85 0.36
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,024.90 0.31
Small-Cap Value Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.30 $0.92
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,024.85 0.36
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,024.85 0.36
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,024.90 0.31

 

The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The funds’ annualized six-month expense ratios for
that period are: for the Small-Cap Index Fund, 0.16% for Investor Shares, 0.04% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for Admiral Shares, 0.03% for
Institutional Shares, and 0.02% for Institutional Plus Shares; for the Small-Cap Growth Index Fund, 0.19% for Investor Shares, 0.07% for
ETF Shares, 0.07% for Admiral Shares, and 0.06% for Institutional Shares; and for the Small-Cap Value Index Fund, 0.18% for Investor
Shares, 0.07% for ETF Shares, 0.07% for Admiral Shares, and 0.06% for Institutional Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses
Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days
in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (184/365).

81


 

Glossary

30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share.

For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

82


 

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

Benchmark Information

Spliced Small-Cap Growth Index: S&P SmallCap 600 Growth Index (formerly known as the S&P SmallCap 600/Barra Growth Index) through May 16, 2003; MSCI US Small Cap Growth Index through April 16, 2013; CRSP US Small Cap Growth Index thereafter.

Spliced Small-Cap Index: Russell 2000 Index through May 16, 2003; MSCI US Small Cap 1750 Index through January 30, 2013; CRSP US Small Cap Index thereafter.

Spliced Small-Cap Value Index: S&P SmallCap 600 Value Index (formerly known as the S&P SmallCap 600/Barra Value Index) through May 16, 2003; MSCI US Small Cap Value Index through April 16, 2013; CRSP US Small Cap Value Index thereafter.

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 201 Vanguard funds.

Information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund appears below. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.

Interested Trustee1

F. William McNabb III

Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Chief Executive Officer and Director of The Vanguard Group and President and Chief Executive Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; President of The Vanguard Group (2008–2017); Managing Director of The Vanguard Group (1995–2008).

Independent Trustees

Emerson U. Fullwood

Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox Corporation (document management products and services); Executive in Residence and 2009–2010 Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester Institute of Technology; Lead Director of SPX FLOW, Inc. (multi-industry manufacturing); Director of the United Way of Rochester, the University of Rochester Medical Center, Monroe Community College Foundation, North Carolina A&T University, and Roberts Wesleyan College; Trustee of the University of Rochester.

Rajiv L. Gupta

Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) and President (2006–2008) of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Arconic Inc. (diversified manufacturer), HP Inc. (printer and personal computer manufacturing), and Delphi Automotive plc (automotive components); Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital.

Amy Gutmann

Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H. Browne

1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.


 

Distinguished Professor of Political Science, School of Arts and Sciences, and Professor of Communication, Annenberg School for Communication, with secondary faculty appointments in the Department of Philosophy, School of Arts and Sciences, and at the Graduate School of Education, University of Pennsylvania; Trustee of the National Constitution Center.

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Corporate Vice President and Member of the Executive Committee (1997–2008), Chief Global Diversity Officer (retired 2008), Vice President and Chief Information Officer (1997–2006), Controller (1995–1997), Treasurer (1991–1995), and Assistant Treasurer (1989–1991) of Johnson & Johnson (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/ consumer products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation (hotels) and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation; Member of the Advisory Board of the Institute for Women’s Leadership at Rutgers University.

F. Joseph Loughrey

Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins Inc. (industrial machinery); Chairman of the Board of Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized consumer services), Oxfam America, and the Lumina Foundation for Education; Director of the V Foundation for Cancer Research; Member of the Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters and Chair of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg Institute for International Studies, both at the University of Notre Dame.

Mark Loughridge

Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (retired 2013) at IBM (information technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s Retirement Plan Committee (2004–2013); Member of the Council on Chicago Booth.

Scott C. Malpass

Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chief Investment Officer and Vice President at the University of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee, the Board of Advisors for Spruceview Capital Partners, the Board of Catholic Investment Services, Inc. (investment advisor), and the Board of Superintendence of the Institute for the Works of Religion; Chairman of the Board of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment advisor).

André F. Perold

Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking, Emeritus at the Harvard Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment Officer and Co-Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies LLC (private investment firm); Overseer of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.

Peter F. Volanakis

Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning Incorporated (communications equipment); Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Colby-Sawyer College; Member of the Board of Hypertherm, Inc. (industrial cutting systems, software, and consumables).


 

Executive Officers

Glenn Booraem

Born 1967. Investment Stewardship Officer Since February 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer (2015–2017), Controller (2010–2015), and Assistant Controller (2001–2010) of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group.

Christine M. Buchanan

Born 1970. Treasurer Since November 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Global Head of Vanguard Fund Administration at The Vanguard Group; Partner at KPMG LLP (2005–2017).

Thomas J. Higgins

Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September 2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief Financial Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1998–2008).

Peter Mahoney

Born 1974. Controller Since May 2015. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Head of International Fund Services at The Vanguard Group (2008–2014).

Anne E. Robinson

Born 1970. Secretary Since September 2016. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director and General Counsel of Global Cards and Consumer Services at Citigroup (2014–2016); Counsel at American Express (2003–2014).

Michael Rollings

Born 1963. Finance Director Since November 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (February 2017–November 2017); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of MassMutual Financial Group (2006–2016).

Vanguard Senior Management Team
 
Mortimer J. Buckley Chris D. McIsaac
Gregory Davis James M. Norris
John James Thomas M. Rampulla
Martha G. King Karin A. Risi
John T. Marcante  
 
 
Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor
 
John J. Brennan  
Chairman, 1996–2009  
Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008
 
 
Founder  
 
John C. Bogle  
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 


 

 

  P.O. Box 2600
  Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600
 
 
 
Connect with Vanguard® > vanguard.com
 
 
 
Fund Information > 800-662-7447 Source for Bloomberg Barclays indexes: Bloomberg
Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739 Index Services Limited. Copyright 2017, Bloomberg. All
  rights reserved.
Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036  
Text Telephone for People  
Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing > 800-749-7273  
 
This material may be used in conjunction  
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard  
fund only if preceded or accompanied by  
the fund’s current prospectus.  
 
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper, a  
Thomson Reuters Company, or Morningstar, Inc., unless  
otherwise noted.  
 
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting  
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by  
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are  
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In  
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund  
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12  
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either  
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov.  
 
You can review and copy information about your fund at  
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To  
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at  
202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also  
available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive  
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a  
request in either of two ways: via email addressed to  
publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the  
Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange  
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520.  
  © 2018 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
  All rights reserved.
  Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
 
  Q480 022018

 



Annual Report | December 31, 2017

Vanguard U.S. Stock Index Funds
Mid-Capitalization Portfolios

Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund

Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund

Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Vanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund


 

Vanguard’s Principles for Investing Success

We want to give you the best chance of investment success. These principles, grounded in Vanguard’s research and experience, can put you on the right path.

Goals. Create clear, appropriate investment goals.

Balance. Develop a suitable asset allocation using broadly diversified funds.

Cost. Minimize cost.

Discipline. Maintain perspective and long-term discipline.

A single theme unites these principles: Focus on the things you can control.

We believe there is no wiser course for any investor.

Contents  
Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance. 1
Chairman’s Perspective. 5
Results of Proxy Voting. 9
Extended Market Index Fund. 11
Mid-Cap Index Fund. 36
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund. 60
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund. 78
Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns. 99
About Your Fund’s Expenses. 101
Glossary. 104

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises
or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this
report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.
See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.
About the cover: Nautical images have been part of Vanguard’s rich heritage since its start in 1975. For an
incoming ship, a lighthouse offers a beacon and safe path to shore. You can similarly depend on Vanguard to put
you first––and light the way––as you strive to meet your financial goals. Our client focus and low costs,
stemming from our unique ownership structure, assure that your interests are paramount.


 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

• Returns for the 12 months ended December 31, 2017, ranged from about 17% for Vanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund to close to 22% for Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund. Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund, which contains both growth and value stocks, returned about 19%. Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund, which includes both small- and mid-capitalization holdings, finished with a return of about 18%.

• Each fund closely tracked its target index. The Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund was the only one that trailed the average return of its peers.

• Large-capitalization stocks outperformed their mid- and small-cap counterparts, and growth stocks outpaced value.

• Health care, financials, and information technology were among the top-performing sectors on a relative basis for all four funds. Other standouts included consumer goods and industrials. Energy detracted from each fund’s returns.

Total Returns: Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017  
  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund  
Investor Shares 17.94%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 18.00
Net Asset Value 18.10
Admiral™ Shares 18.11
Institutional Shares 18.12
Institutional Plus Shares 18.13
Institutional Select Shares 18.17
S&P Completion Index 18.11
Mid-Cap Core Funds Average 15.68
Mid-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 


 

  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund  
Investor Shares 19.12%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 19.25
Net Asset Value 19.25
Admiral Shares 19.25
Institutional Shares 19.29
Institutional Plus Shares 19.28
CRSP US Mid Cap Index 19.30
Mid-Cap Core Funds Average 15.68
Mid-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.
 
Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund  
Investor Shares 21.72%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 21.82
Net Asset Value 21.83
Admiral Shares 21.83
CRSP US Mid Cap Growth Index 21.92
Mid-Cap Growth Funds Average 24.33
Mid-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.
 
Vanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund  
Investor Shares 16.91%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 17.05
Net Asset Value 17.05
Admiral Shares 17.04
CRSP US Mid Cap Value Index 17.12
Mid-Cap Value Funds Average 12.41
Mid-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

Admiral Shares carry lower expenses and are available to investors who meet certain account-balance requirements. Institutional Shares,
Institutional Plus Shares, and Institutional Select Shares are available to certain institutional investors who meet specific administrative,
service, and account-size criteria. The Vanguard ETF® Shares shown are traded on the NYSE Arca exchange and are available only
through brokers. The table provides ETF returns based on both the NYSE Arca market price and the net asset value for a share. U.S. Pat.
Nos. 6,879,964; 7,337,138; 7,720,749; 7,925,573; 8,090,646; and 8,417,623.
For the ETF Shares, the market price is determined by the midpoint of the bid-offer spread as of the closing time of the New York Stock
Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time). The net asset value is also determined as of the NYSE closing time. For more information about
how the ETF Shares' market prices have compared with their net asset value, visit vanguard.com, select your ETF, and then select the
Price and Performance tab. The ETF premium/discount analysis there shows the percentages of days on which the ETF Shares' market
price was above or below the NAV.

2


 

Total Returns: Ten Years Ended December 31, 2017  
  Average
  Annual Return
Extended Market Index Fund Investor Shares 9.13%
S&P Completion Index 9.17
Mid-Cap Core Funds Average 7.83
Mid-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.  
 
Mid-Cap Index Fund Investor Shares 8.78%
Spliced Mid-Cap Index 8.96
Mid-Cap Core Funds Average 7.83
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.  
Mid-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.  
 
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Investor Shares 7.60%
Spliced Mid-Cap Growth Index 7.79
Mid-Cap Growth Funds Average 7.14
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.  
Mid-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.  
 
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund Investor Shares 9.71%
Spliced Mid-Cap Value Index 9.93
Mid-Cap Value Funds Average 7.92
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Mid-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be
lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our
website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely,
so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

3


 

Expense Ratios              
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group            
  Investor ETF Admiral  Institutional  Institutional Institutional  Peer Group 
  Shares Shares Shares Shares Plus Shares   Select Shares  Average
Extended Market Index              
Fund 0.21% 0.08% 0.08% 0.06% 0.05% 0.02% 1.13%
Mid-Cap Index Fund 0.18 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.04 1.13
Mid-Cap Growth Index              
Fund 0.19 0.07 0.07 1.28
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund 0.19 0.07 0.07 1.20

 

The fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the funds’ expense ratios were: for the Extended Market Index Fund, 0.21% for Investor Shares,
0.08% for ETF Shares, 0.08% for Admiral Shares, 0.06% for Institutional Shares, 0.05% for Institutional Plus Shares, and 0.02% for
Institutional Select Shares; for the Mid-Cap Index Fund, 0.17% for Investor Shares, 0.05% for ETF Shares, 0.05% for Admiral Shares,
0.04% for Institutional Shares, and 0.03% for Institutional Plus Shares; for the Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund, 0.19% for Investor Shares,
0.07% for ETF Shares, and 0.07% for Admiral Shares; and for the Mid-Cap Value Index Fund, 0.19% for Investor Shares, 0.07% for ETF
Shares, and 0.07% for Admiral Shares. The peer-group expense ratios are derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters
Company, and capture information through year-end 2016.

Peer groups: For the Extended Market and Mid-Cap Index Funds, Mid-Cap Core Funds; for the Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund, Mid-Cap
Growth Funds; for the Mid-Cap Value Index Fund, Mid-Cap Value Funds.

4


 

Chairman’s Perspective

 

 

 

 

Bill McNabb
Chairman

Dear Shareholder,

Lately I’ve been asked a lot about my legacy. And candidly, that phrase bugs me—it isn’t my legacy. Vanguard’s success is a result of thousands of my colleagues committing to a clear mission: helping investors achieve their financial goals.

The reason the topic has come up is that on December 31, 2017, I officially stepped down as Vanguard’s CEO after almost a decade in that role. I’ll remain chairman for a period to be determined by the board of directors. Tim Buckley, who was previously Vanguard’s president and chief investment officer, was elected CEO. I can’t think of a better successor.

I’ve spent 32 years at Vanguard—almost my entire professional life—and during that time I’ve had the good fortune of working with smart, principled colleagues from across the world. I’ve learned from each of them.

In particular, I would like to thank Jack Bogle, our founder, who took a chance on me when I was a young business school graduate, and Jack Brennan, my predecessor as CEO, who constantly challenged me with new roles and responsibilities.

5


 

When you’re just starting out, there is nothing quite like getting votes of confidence from people you respect.

The short list

A milestone like this naturally brings about some reflection. With that in mind, here’s a tally—by no means exhaustive—of the accomplishments that we at Vanguard are proud of:

Low costs. Over the last decade, we cut our average asset-weighted expense ratio by about 50%.1 This isn’t a result of some contrived price war. Since its founding, Vanguard has emphasized the benefits of low-cost investing. As Jack Bogle once said: “The honest steward who charges least, wins most. But not for himself; for those investors who entrust their assets to his care. It is not all that complicated.”

Global diversification. Through our thought leadership and investment options, such as our target-date funds, Vanguard has encouraged clients to obtain exposure to international markets.

Global diversification isn’t just about helping to control risk—it can also be a way of expanding your set of opportunities and harnessing the potential of all markets.

Market Barometer      
  Average Annual Total Returns
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017
  One Year Three Years Five Years
Stocks      
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) 21.69% 11.23% 15.71%
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) 14.65 9.96 14.12
Russell 3000 Index (Broad U.S. market) 21.13 11.12 15.58
FTSE All-World ex US Index (International) 27.11 8.27 7.19
 
Bonds      
Bloomberg Barclays U. S. Aggregate Bond Index      
(Broad taxable market) 3.54% 2.24% 2.10%
Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index      
(Broad tax-exempt market) 5.45 2.98 3.02
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index 0.84 0.37 0.23
 
CPI      
Consumer Price Index 2.11% 1.64% 1.43%

 

1 Source: Vanguard calculation, based on data from Morningstar, Inc., as of December 31, 2016.

6


 

I’ve been glad to see more and more clients embracing global diversification. I believe this trend will continue as Vanguard’s way of investing takes hold in international markets.

Affordable advice. In the wake of the 2008–2009 Global Financial Crisis, we began working on a new advice model. In 2015, we launched Vanguard Personal Advisor Services®, a hybrid advice offering that delivers value through a combination of a professional advisor and powerful digital technology at a competitive price.

Across the industry, we’ve seen the cost of providing advice coming down. Traditional advisors are embracing low-cost investments, and that, in turn, helps them reduce costs for their own clients. This is a trend that all of us at Vanguard would like to see continue.

Great people. I’ve interacted with hundreds of companies of all sizes and in all industries, and the one quality that sets Vanguard apart from most of them is our emphasis on people. It’s a testament to our culture that colleagues spend 15, 20, or, as in my case, more than 30 years of their professional lives here. Investors benefit because we have consistent, experienced fund management teams and a deep bench of talent that ensures that things go smoothly when it’s time for a transition.

We’ve done a great job attracting new talent, too. We made some notable additions to senior management in the last two years, and we’re continuously grooming our next generation of leaders.

Ready for what comes next

When I was contemplating coming to work at Vanguard, I sat down with my rowing coach at his home in Philadelphia. Over cheesesteaks, he told me that the most important thing was to work for a company that had the same values I held deeply. He was like a second father to me, so I trusted his judgment at a time when I wasn’t so sure about my own. Back then, I never could have anticipated the success Vanguard would have in the coming decades.

I’m no better at predicting the future now. Vanguard has enjoyed significant growth in the last few years, and that presents its own unique set of challenges and opportunities, such as the role we’re playing in advocating for better corporate governance among companies our funds invest in. And the asset management industry is confronting significant changes brought on by technology, shifting demographics, and new regulations.

Although the future is uncertain, I’m confident that Vanguard is well-prepared to tackle whatever comes its way. And one thing I’m sure of: There are big parts of the world that would be well-served by our way of investing.

7


 

It’s humbling to think about the impact the work we do at Vanguard has on clients who are trying to raise a family, buy a first home, save for college, or prepare for retirement. I’ve always tried to make decisions with investors’ best interests in mind. It has been a privilege working with people who hold to that same ideal.

Thank you for entrusting us with your assets.

Sincerely,


F. William McNabb III
Chairman
January 1, 2018

8


 

Results of Proxy Voting

At a special meeting of shareholders on November 15, 2017, fund shareholders approved
the following proposals:

Proposal 1—Elect trustees for the fund.*
The individuals listed in the table below were elected as trustees for the fund. All trustees with the
exception of Ms. Mulligan, Ms. Raskin, and Mr. Buckley (each of whom already serves as a director
of The Vanguard Group, Inc.) served as trustees to the funds prior to the shareholder meeting

      Percentage
Trustee For Withheld For
Mortimer J. Buckley 10,555,505,764 302,858,072 97.2%
Emerson U. Fullwood 10,550,271,249 308,092,588 97.2%
Amy Gutmann 10,549,661,393 308,702,444 97.2%
JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 10,561,362,394 297,001,443 97.3%
F. Joseph Loughrey 10,550,135,548 308,228,289 97.2%
Mark Loughridge 10,554,054,699 304,309,138 97.2%
Scott C. Malpass 10,546,031,165 312,332,672 97.1%
F. William McNabb III 10,544,013,615 314,350,222 97.1%
Deanna Mulligan 10,560,536,084 297,827,753 97.3%
André F. Perold 10,509,222,915 349,140,922 96.8%
Sarah Bloom Raskin 10,554,241,538 304,122,299 97.2%
Peter F. Volanakis 10,551,315,296 307,048,541 97.2%
* Results are for all funds within the same trust.      

 

Proposal 2—Approve a manager-of-managers arrangement with third-party investment advisors.

This arrangement enables the fund to enter into and materially amend investment advisory arrangements with third-party investment advisors, subject to the approval of the fund’s board of trustees and certain conditions imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission, while avoiding the costs and delays associated with obtaining future shareholder approval.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Extended Market          
Index Fund 305,539,700 13,294,070 12,068,550 47,380,541 80.8%
Mid-Cap Growth          
Index Fund 71,953,895 2,687,335 3,415,364 15,154,109 77.2%
Mid-Cap Index Fund 413,561,713 17,007,306 13,124,311 109,569,807 74.8%
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund 109,695,154 4,179,835 4,493,303 24,490,837 76.8%

 

9


 

Proposal 3—Approve a manager-of-managers arrangement with wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard.

This arrangement enables Vanguard or the fund to enter into and materially amend investment advisory arrangements with wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard, subject to the approval of the fund’s board of trustees and any conditions imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), while avoiding the costs and delays associated with obtaining future shareholder approval. The ability of the fund to operate in this manner is contingent upon the SEC’s approval of a pending application for an order of exemption.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Extended Market          
Index Fund 307,974,839 12,854,838 10,072,642 47,380,541 81.4%
Mid-Cap Growth          
Index Fund 72,547,920 2,515,990 2,992,683 15,154,109 77.8%
Mid-Cap Index Fund 415,676,304 16,434,958 11,582,069 109,569,807 75.1%
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund 111,106,958 3,455,519 3,805,816 24,490,837 77.8%

 

Shareholders of Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund, Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund, and
Vanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund did not approve the following proposal:

Proposal 7—Institute transparent procedures to avoid holding investments in companies that, in management’s judgment, substantially contribute to genocide or crimes against humanity, the most egregious violations of human rights. Such procedures may include time-limited engagement with problem companies if management believes that their behavior can be changed.

The trustees recommended a vote against the proposal for the following reasons: (1) Vanguard is fully compliant with all applicable U.S. laws and regulations that prohibit the investment in any company owned or controlled by the government of Sudan; (2) the addition of further investment constraints is not in fund shareholders’ best interests if those constraints are unrelated to a fund’s stated investment objective, policies, and strategies; and (3) divestment is an ineffective means to implement social change as it often puts the shares into the hands of another owner with no direct impact to the company’s capitalization.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Extended Market          
Index Fund 57,459,635 27,321,416 246,121,268 47,380,541 15.2%
Mid-Cap Index Fund 70,648,319 36,773,839 336,271,172 109,569,807 12.8%
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund 17,086,236 9,589,280 91,692,777 24,490,837 12.0%

 

10


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics          
  Investor   Admiral Institutional Institutional Institutional
  Shares ETF Shares Shares Shares Plus Shares Select Shares
Ticker Symbol VEXMX VXF VEXAX VIEIX VEMPX VSEMX
Expense Ratio1 0.21% 0.08% 0.08% 0.06% 0.05% 0.02%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.14% 1.27% 1.27% 1.29% 1.30% 1.33%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
      DJ
      U.S.
    S&P Total
    Completion Market
  Fund Index  FA Index 
Number of Stocks 3,151 3,266 3,775
Median Market Cap $4.5B $4.5B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 21.0x 20.9x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 2.4x 2.4x 3.0x
Return on Equity 8.8% 8.8% 15.1%
Earnings Growth Rate 11.3% 11.3% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 1.3% 1.3% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 11%
Short-Term Reserves 0.0%

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
  S&P U.S. Total
  Completion Market
  Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.85
Beta 1.00 1.11
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Tesla Inc. Automobile  
  Manufacturers 0.8%
Liberty Global plc Cable & Satellite 0.6
Las Vegas Sands Corp. Casinos & Gaming 0.5
ServiceNow Inc. Systems Software 0.5
T-Mobile US Inc. Wireless  
  Telecommunication  
  Services 0.4
FleetCor Technologies Data Processing &  
Inc. Outsourced Services 0.3
Dell Technologies Inc.    
Class V Systems Software 0.3
Markel Corp. Property & Casualty  
  Insurance 0.3
BioMarin Pharmaceutical    
Inc. Biotechnology 0.3
Twitter Inc. Internet Software &  
  Services 0.3
Top Ten   4.3%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.21% for Investor Shares, 0.08% for ETF Shares, 0.08% for Admiral Shares, 0.06% for Institutional Shares, 0.05% for Institutional Plus Shares, and 0.02% for Institutional Select Shares.

11


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
      DJ
    S&P U.S. Total
    Completion Market
  Fund Index FA Index
Consumer      
Discretionary 14.3% 14.2% 12.6%
Consumer Staples 3.1 3.1 7.3
Energy 4.4 4.4 5.8
Financials 16.8 16.9 15.1
Health Care 11.0 11.1 13.3
Industrials 14.1 14.0 10.9
Information      
Technology 18.3 18.3 22.8
Materials 5.5 5.5 3.4
Real Estate 8.4 8.4 3.9
Telecommunication      
Services 1.0 1.0 1.9
Utilities 3.1 3.1 3.0

 

Sector categories are based on the Global Industry Classification
Standard (“GICS”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided a GICS
classification as of the effective reporting period.

 

Investment Focus


12


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000


    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Extended Market Index Fund*Investor        
  Shares 17.94% 14.43% 9.13% $23,964
• • • • • • • S&P Completion Index 18.11 14.49 9.17 24,037
– – – – Mid-Cap Core Funds Average 15.68 13.11 7.83 21,260
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
Mid-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.    

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Extended Market Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 18.10% 14.58% 9.29% $24,310
S&P Completion Index 18.11 14.49 9.17 24,037
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

13


 

Extended Market Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Extended Market Index Fund Admiral Shares 18.11% 14.58% 9.29% $24,304
S&P Completion Index 18.11 14.49 9.17 24,037
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $5,000,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Extended Market Index Fund Institutional        
Shares 18.12% 14.60% 9.32% $12,184,544
 
S&P Completion Index 18.11 14.49 9.17 12,018,463
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 11,473,897

 

      Since Final Value
  One Five Inception of a $100,000,000
  Year Years (1/14/2011) Investment
Extended Market Index Fund Institutional Plus        
Shares 18.13% 14.62% 11.93% $219,113,100
S&P Completion Index 18.11 14.49 11.80 217,347,586
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 13.06 235,037,895
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Institutional Plus Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative

 

    Since Final Value
  One Inception of a $3,000,000,000
  Year (6/27/2016) Investment
Extended Market Index Fund Institutional      
Select Shares 18.17% 25.88% $4,247,412,239
S&P Completion Index 18.11 25.74 4,240,314,728
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float      
Adjusted Index 21.16 24.04 4,154,339,776
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Institutional Select Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative standards.

 

14


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Extended Market Index Fund ETF Shares Market      
Price 18.00% 97.27% 143.42%
Extended Market Index Fund ETF Shares Net      
Asset Value 18.10 97.49 143.10
S&P Completion Index 18.11 96.71 140.37

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


15


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets—Investments Summary
As of December 31, 2017

This Statement summarizes the fund’s holdings by asset type. Details are reported for each of the fund’s 50 largest individual holdings and for investments that, in total for any issuer, represent more than 1% of the fund’s net assets. The total value of smaller holdings is reported as a single amount within each category.

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the complete listing of the fund’s holdings is available electronically on vanguard.com and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website (sec.gov), or you can have it mailed to you without charge by calling 800-662-7447. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the SEC on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
    Shares ($000) Assets
Common Stocks      
Consumer Discretionary      
*,^ Tesla Inc. 1,704,760 530,777 0.8%
  Las Vegas Sands Corp. 4,660,233 323,840 0.5%
* Liberty Global plc 8,443,256 285,720 0.5%
* Liberty Broadband Corp. 1,870,668 159,306 0.3%
* NVR Inc. 44,617 156,526 0.3%
  Lear Corp. 860,125 151,950 0.2%
  Autoliv Inc. 1,111,755 141,282 0.2%
  Aramark 3,138,383 134,135 0.2%
* Liberty Interactive Corp. QVC Group Class A 5,416,449 132,270 0.2%
1 Consumer Discretionary—Other †   6,941,300 11.0%
      8,957,106 14.2%
Consumer Staples      
  Ingredion Inc. 913,735 127,740 0.2%
  Consumer Staples—Other †   1,793,910 2.8%
      1,921,650 3.0%
Energy      
* Diamondback Energy Inc. 1,254,544 158,386 0.2%
* Cheniere Energy Inc. 2,585,100 139,182 0.2%
  Targa Resources Corp. 2,750,238 133,167 0.2%
1 Energy—Other †   2,313,806 3.7%
      2,744,541 4.3%
Financials      
* Markel Corp. 178,503 203,338 0.3%
  TD Ameritrade Holding Corp. 3,478,785 177,870 0.3%
  Annaly Capital Management Inc. 14,662,584 174,338 0.3%
  First Republic Bank 2,003,105 173,549 0.3%
  Ally Financial Inc. 5,672,680 165,415 0.3%

 

16


 

Extended Market Index Fund      
 
 
 
      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
    Shares ($000) Assets
* SVB Financial Group 673,965 157,553 0.3%
* Arch Capital Group Ltd. 1,664,145 151,054 0.2%
  MSCI Inc. Class A 1,155,625 146,233 0.2%
  FNF Group 3,484,146 136,718 0.2%
  Reinsurance Group of America Inc. Class A 821,508 128,098 0.2%
  Financials—Other †   8,917,371 14.1%
      10,531,537 16.7%
Health Care      
* BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. 2,267,343 202,179 0.3%
  Teleflex Inc. 575,136 143,105 0.2%
* Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,049,683 133,362 0.2%
* Nektar Therapeutics Class A 2,022,579 120,788 0.2%
  Health Care—Other †   6,304,443 10.0%
      6,903,877 10.9%
Industrials      
  Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc. 579,096 136,493 0.2%
  Owens Corning 1,412,653 129,879 0.2%
  Spirit AeroSystems Holdings Inc. Class A 1,482,246 129,326 0.2%
  IDEX Corp. 966,252 127,516 0.2%
1 Industrials—Other †   8,276,422 13.1%
      8,799,636 13.9%
Information Technology      
* ServiceNow Inc. 2,213,141 288,571 0.5%
* FleetCor Technologies Inc. 1,148,069 220,923 0.4%
* Dell Technologies Inc. Class V 2,601,351 211,438 0.3%
* Twitter Inc. 8,296,522 199,199 0.3%
  Maxim Integrated Products Inc. 3,595,944 187,996 0.3%
* Workday Inc. Class A 1,717,887 174,778 0.3%
* Palo Alto Networks Inc. 1,176,694 170,550 0.3%
* Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. 1,464,306 160,752 0.3%
* Vantiv Inc. Class A 2,084,940 153,347 0.2%
* Splunk Inc. 1,791,785 148,431 0.2%
* Arista Networks Inc. 599,938 141,333 0.2%
* CoStar Group Inc. 462,797 137,428 0.2%
  CDW Corp. 1,963,945 136,475 0.2%
  Cognex Corp. 2,218,938 135,710 0.2%
  Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. 1,487,237 134,714 0.2%
* Trimble Inc. 3,245,530 131,898 0.2%
1 Information Technology—Other †   8,703,080 13.8%
      11,436,623 18.1%
Materials      
  Celanese Corp. Class A 1,738,578 186,167 0.3%
  Steel Dynamics Inc. 3,019,024 130,211 0.2%
  Materials—Other †   3,127,463 5.0%
      3,443,841 5.5%
 
1,2Other †   4,548 0.0%
 
Real Estate †   5,283,308 8.4%

 

17


 

Extended Market Index Fund        
 
 
 
      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
    Shares ($000) Assets
Telecommunication Services        
* T-Mobile US Inc.   3,728,810 236,817 0.4%
Telecommunication Services—Other †     383,075 0.6%
      619,892 1.0%
 
Utilities †     1,958,238 3.1%
Total Common Stocks (Cost $45,401,908)     62,604,797 99.1%3
 
  Coupon      
Temporary Cash Investments        
Money Market Fund        
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund 1.458% 15,284,936 1,528,646 2.4%
 
6U. S. Government and Agency Obligations †     40,738 0.1%
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $1,569,329)   1,569,384 2.5%3
Total Investments (Cost $46,971,237)     64,174,181 101.6%
 
      Amount  
      ($000)  
Other Assets and Liabilities        
Other Assets        
Investment in Vanguard     3,466  
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold     9,733  
Receivables for Accrued Income     90,067  
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued     57,338  
Unrealized Appreciation—Swap Contracts     352  
Other Assets     5,501  
Total Other Assets     166,457 0.3%
Liabilities        
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased     (35,588)  
Collateral for Securities on Loan     (986,747)  
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed     (140,582)  
Payables to Vanguard     (27,684)  
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts     (4,481)  
Unrealized Depreciation—Swap Contracts     (4)  
Total Liabilities     (1,195,086) (1.9%)
Net Assets     63,145,552 100.0%

 

18


 

Extended Market Index Fund  
 
 
At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:  
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 47,123,876
Overdistributed Net Investment Income (16,987)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (1,167,963)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 17,202,944
Futures Contracts 3,334
Swap Contracts 348
Net Assets 63,145,552
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 18,257,893 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 1,548,335
Net Asset Value Per Share—Investor Shares $84.80
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 51,121,639 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 5,711,226
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $111.72
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 232,562,901 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 19,711,590
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $84.76
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 157,623,308 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 13,359,289
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares $84.75
 
Institutional Plus Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 50,511,195 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 10,564,901
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Plus Shares $209.16

 

19


 

Extended Market Index Fund

  Amount
  ($000)
Institutional Select Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 89,946,369 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 12,250,211
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Select Shares $136.19

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $909,396,000.
† Represents the aggregate value, by category, of securities that are not among the 50 largest holdings and, in total for any issuer,
represent 1% or less of net assets.
1 Certain of the fund’s securities are valued using significant unobservable inputs.
2 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
3 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts and swap contracts.
After giving effect to futures and swap investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 100.0% and 1.6%, respectively, of net assets.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown
is the 7-day yield.
5 Includes $986,747,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $22,647,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
 
Futures Contracts        
        ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini Russell 2000 Index March 2018 4,596 353,088 2,799
E-mini S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index March 2018 843 160,372 704
E-mini S&P 500 Index March 2018 363 48,569 (169)
        3,334

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized
gain (loss) for tax purposes.

20


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Total Return Swaps          
          Value and
        Floating Unrealized
      Notional Interest Rate Appreciation
  Termination   Amount Received (Depreciation)
Reference Entity Date Counterparty ($000) (Paid)1 ($000)
Ambac Financial Group Inc. 1/10/18 GSCM 4,407 (1.895%) 352
SLM Corp. 3/19/18 GSCM 2,941 (1.895%) (4)
          348
GSCM—Goldman Sachs Capital Management.
1 Payment received/paid monthly

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open swap contracts is required to be treated as ordinary income (loss) for tax purposes.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

21


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December 31, 2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 765,790
Interest1 5,167
Securities Lending—Net 56,247
Total Income 827,204
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 3,916
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 3,117
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 2,793
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 10,876
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 5,382
Management and Administrative—Institutional Plus Shares 4,937
Management and Administrative—Institutional Select Shares 841
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 293
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 315
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 1,222
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 304
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Plus Shares 154
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Select Shares
Custodian Fees 1,333
Auditing Fees 57
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 110
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 449
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 466
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Shares 343
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Plus Shares 268
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Select Shares
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 44
Total Expenses 37,220
Net Investment Income 789,984
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 1,886,850
Futures Contracts 51,357
Swap Contracts (3,064)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,935,143
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 6,854,996
Futures Contracts 6,238
Swap Contracts 1,010
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 6,862,244
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 9,587,371
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $4,913,000, ($14,000), and $8,000, respectively.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

22


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 789,984 694,971
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,935,143 2,939,639
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 6,862,244 3,428,240
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 9,587,371 7,062,850
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (20,133) (27,910)
ETF Shares (68,707) (61,739)
Admiral Shares (241,820) (221,549)
Institutional Shares (165,181) (148,548)
Institutional Plus Shares (172,181) (222,007)
Institutional Select Shares (117,295) (37,670)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Institutional Shares
Institutional Plus Shares
Institutional Select Shares
Total Distributions (785,317) (719,423)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (743,389) (280,966)
ETF Shares 538,053 (446,181)
Admiral Shares 1,150,151 730,849
Institutional Shares 979,352 629,816
Institutional Plus Shares (4,994,531) (2,875,724)
Institutional Select Shares 5,864,391 4,844,930
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 2,794,027 2,602,724
Total Increase (Decrease) 11,596,081 8,946,151
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 51,549,471 42,603,320
End of Period1 63,145,552 51,549,471
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($16,987,000) and ($18,874,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

23


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $72.76 $63.61 $66.63 $62.76 $45.86
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 9161 .919 .795 .795 .602
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 12.074 9.182 (3.050) 3.857 16.903
Total from Investment Operations 12.990 10.101 (2.255) 4.652 17.505
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.950) (.951) (.765) (.782) (.605)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.950) (.951) (.765) (.782) (.605)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $84.80 $72.76 $63.61 $66.63 $62.76
 
Total Return2 17.94% 15.99% -3.39% 7.42% 38.19%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $1,548 $2,021 $2,040 $2,341 $2,749
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.21% 0.21% 0.22% 0.23% 0.24%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.24% 1.48% 1.20% 1.27% 1.19%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 11% 12% 6% 9% 11%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

24


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $95.86 $83.80 $87.79 $82.71 $60.46
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.4201 1.324 1.171 1.178 .934
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 15.835 12.107 (4.033) 5.061 22.256
Total from Investment Operations 17.255 13.431 (2.862) 6.239 23.190
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.395) (1.371) (1.128) (1.159) (.940)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.395) (1.371) (1.128) (1.159) (.940)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $111.72 $95.86 $83.80 $87.79 $82.71
 
Total Return 18.10% 16.16% -3.26% 7.55% 38.37%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $5,711 $4,387 $4,272 $3,659 $3,105
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.08% 0.08% 0.09% 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.37% 1.61% 1.33% 1.40% 1.33%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 11% 12% 6% 9% 11%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

25


 

Extended Market Index Fund          
 
 
Financial Highlights          
 
 
Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $72.72 $63.58 $66.61 $62.75 $45.87
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.0711 1.005 .887 .895 .706
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 12.026 9.175 (3.061) 3.845 16.884
Total from Investment Operations 13.097 10.180 (2.174) 4.740 17.590
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.057) (1.040) (.856) (.880) (.710)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.057) (1.040) (.856) (.880) (.710)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $84.76 $72.72 $63.58 $66.61 $62.75
 
Total Return2 18.11% 16.13% -3.27% 7.56% 38.37%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $19,712 $15,830 $13,143 $12,852 $8,864
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.08% 0.08% 0.09% 0.10% 0.10%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.37% 1.61% 1.33% 1.40% 1.33%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 11% 12% 6% 9% 11%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

26


 

Extended Market Index Fund          
 
 
Financial Highlights          
 
 
Institutional Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $72.72 $63.58 $66.60 $62.75 $45.86
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.0851 1.018 .899 .908 .715
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 12.018 9.175 (3.050) 3.833 16.895
Total from Investment Operations 13.103 10.193 (2.151) 4.741 17.610
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.073) (1.053) (.869) (.891) (.720)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.073) (1.053) (.869) (.891) (.720)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $84.75 $72.72 $63.58 $66.60 $62.75
 
Total Return 18.12% 16.15% -3.24% 7.56% 38.42%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $13,359 $10,554 $8,621 $8,567 $7,812
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.06% 0.06% 0.07% 0.08% 0.08%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.39% 1.63% 1.35% 1.42% 1.35%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 11% 12% 6% 9% 11%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

27


 

Extended Market Index Fund          
 
 
Financial Highlights          
 
 
Institutional Plus Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $179.47 $156.89 $164.36 $154.84 $113.18
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.6111 2.525 2.254 2.273 1.797
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 29.741 22.668 (7.549) 9.481 41.671
Total from Investment Operations 32.352 25.193 (5.295) 11.754 43.468
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.662) (2.613) (2.175) (2.234) (1.808)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.662) (2.613) (2.175) (2.234) (1.808)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $209.16 $179.47 $156.89 $164.36 $154.84
 
Total Return 18.13% 16.18% -3.23% 7.60% 38.43%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $10,565 $13,530 $14,526 $13,634 $11,347
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.06% 0.06%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.40% 1.64% 1.37% 1.44% 1.37%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 11% 12% 6% 9% 11%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

28


 

Extended Market Index Fund    
 
 
Financial Highlights    
 
 
Institutional Select Shares    
  Year June 27,
  Ended 20161 to
  Dec. 31, Dec. 31,
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $116.85 $98.43
Investment Operations    
Net Investment Income 1.8912 1.050
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 19.221 18.428
Total from Investment Operations 21.112 19.478
Distributions    
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.772) (1.058)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.772) (1.058)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $136.19 $116.85
 
Total Return 18.17% 19.81%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data    
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $12,250 $5,227
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.02% 0.02%3
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.43% 1.88%3
Portfolio Turnover Rate 4 11% 12%5

 

1 Inception.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Annualized.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.
5 Reflects the fund’s portfolio turnover for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

29


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers six classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, Institutional Shares, Institutional Plus Shares, and Institutional Select Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares, Institutional Shares, Institutional Plus Shares, and Institutional Select Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

30


 

Extended Market Index Fund

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

3. Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.

The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded. A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Statement of Net Assets. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

31


 

Extended Market Index Fund

5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

6. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

7. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

32


 

Extended Market Index Fund

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $3,466,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 1.39% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 62,600,249 11 4,537
Temporary Cash Investments 1,528,646 40,738
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (4,481)
Swap Contracts—Assets 352
Swap Contracts—Liabilities (4)
Total 64,124,414 41,097 4,537
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

33


 

Extended Market Index Fund

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $2,570,553,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $13,850,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $1,163,440,000 to offset future net capital gains. Of this amount, $24,584,000 is subject to expiration on December 31, 2018. Capital loss carryforwards of $49,578,000 expired on December 31, 2017; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital. Capital losses of $1,138,856,000 realized beginning in fiscal 2011 may be carried forward indefinitely under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, but must be used before any expiring loss carryforwards.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $46,977,167,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $17,197,014,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $20,180,906,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $2,983,892,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $13,797,239,000 of investment securities and sold $11,247,337,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $5,479,430,000 and $5,132,920,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

34


 

Extended Market Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 266,370 3,456 240,445 3,671
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 19,488 246 27,214 400
Redeemed (1,029,247) (13,226) (548,625) (8,365)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (743,389) (9,524) (280,966) (4,294)
ETF Shares        
Issued 5,995,825 58,557 5,678,987 66,185
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (5,457,772) (53,200) (6,125,168) (71,400)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 538,053 5,357 (446,181) (5,215)
Admiral Shares        
Issued 3,704,285 47,499 2,497,284 38,224
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 210,320 2,638 193,387 2,835
Redeemed (2,764,454) (35,246) (1,959,822) (30,117)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 1,150,151 14,891 730,849 10,942
Institutional Shares        
Issued 3,498,857 44,798 2,411,527 36,450
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 156,685 1,966 140,018 2,051
Redeemed (2,676,190) (34,267) (1,921,729) (28,981)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 979,352 12,497 629,816 9,520
Institutional Plus Shares        
Issued 4,070,964 21,239 3,179,636 19,828
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 167,460 859 218,549 1,310
Redeemed (9,232,955) (46,977) (6,273,909) (38,337)
Net Increase (Decrease)—        
Institutional Plus Shares (4,994,531) (24,879) (2,875,724) (17,199)
Institutional Select Shares1        
Issued 6,309,970 48,778 4,912,755 45,367
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 117,295 904 37,670 325
Redeemed (562,874) (4,468) (105,495) (959)
Net Increase (Decrease)—        
Institutional Select Shares 5,864,391 45,214 4,844,930 44,733
1 Inception was June 27, 2016, for Institutional Select Shares.        

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

35


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics          
  Investor   Admiral Institutional Institutional
  Shares ETF Shares Shares Shares Plus Shares
Ticker Symbol VIMSX VO VIMAX VMCIX VMCPX
Expense Ratio1 0.18% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05% 0.04%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.39% 1.50% 1.50% 1.51% 1.52%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
      DJ
      U.S.
    CRSP US Total
    Mid Cap Market
  Fund Index FA Index
Number of Stocks 346 339 3,775
Median Market Cap $14.0B $14.0B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 24.0x 24.0x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 2.7x 2.7x 3.0x
Return on Equity 12.5% 12.5% 15.1%
Earnings Growth Rate 10.7% 10.7% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 1.5% 1.5% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 14%
Short-Term Reserves 0.0%

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
  CRSP US U.S. Total
  Mid Cap Market
  Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.94
Beta 1.00 1.00
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Fiserv Inc. Financial  
  Administration 0.7%
Amphenol Corp. Electrical  
  Components &  
  Equipment 0.7
Roper Technologies Inc. Electronic Equipment 0.7
Freeport-McMoRan Inc. Nonferrous Metals 0.7
Dollar Tree Inc. Specialty Retailers 0.6
Moody's Corp. Specialty Finance 0.6
Edwards Lifesciences    
Corp. Medical Supplies 0.6
Western Digital Corp. Computer Hardware 0.6
Digital Realty Trust Inc. Industrial & Office  
  REITs 0.6
M&T Bank Corp. Banks 0.6
Top Ten   6.4%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.17% for Investor Shares, 0.05% for ETF Shares, 0.05% for Admiral
Shares, 0.04% for Institutional Shares, and 0.03% for Institutional Plus Shares.

36


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
      DJ
    CRSP US U.S. Total
    Mid Cap Market
  Fund Index FA Index
Basic Materials 4.6% 4.5% 2.7%
Consumer Goods 11.6 11.6 9.0
Consumer Services 10.5 10.5 12.8
Financials 23.4 23.4 20.5
Health Care 7.6 7.6 12.5
Industrials 17.4 17.5 13.2
Oil & Gas 5.2 5.2 5.7
Technology 13.9 13.9 18.7
Telecommunications 0.6 0.6 1.9
Utilities 5.2 5.2 3.0

Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification
Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB
classification as of the effective reporting period.

 

Investment Focus

37


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000

 

    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Mid-Cap Index Fund*Investor Shares 19.12% 14.87% 8.78% $23,197
• • • • • • • Spliced Mid-Cap Index 19.30 15.06 8.96 23,586
– – – – Mid-Cap Core Funds Average 15.68 13.11 7.83 21,260
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Mid-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Mid-Cap Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 19.25% 15.01% 8.92% $23,493
Spliced Mid-Cap Index 19.30 15.06 8.96 23,586
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

38


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
 
        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Mid-Cap Index Fund Admiral Shares 19.25% 15.01% 8.92% $23,500
Spliced Mid-Cap Index 19.30 15.06 8.96 23,586
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $5,000,000
  Year Years Years Investment
 
Mid-Cap Index Fund Institutional Shares 19.29% 15.02% 8.94% $11,775,812
 
Spliced Mid-Cap Index 19.30 15.06 8.96 11,793,208
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 11,473,897

 

      Since Final Value
  One Five Inception of a $100,000,000
  Year Years (12/15/2010) Investment
Mid-Cap Index Fund Institutional Plus Shares 19.28% 15.04% 12.85% $234,259,011
Spliced Mid-Cap Index 19.30 15.06 12.86 234,501,405
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 13.69 246,919,428
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Institutional Plus Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Mid-Cap Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price 19.25% 101.19% 135.14%
Mid-Cap Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value 19.25 101.19 134.93
Spliced Mid-Cap Index 19.30 101.63 135.86

 

39


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.

40


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of December 31, 2017

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (99.7%)1    
Basic Materials (4.5%)    
* Freeport-McMoRan    
  Inc. 33,658,627 638,168
  Newmont Mining Corp. 13,054,975 489,823
  Celanese Corp. Class A 3,320,885 355,600
  Albemarle Corp. 2,705,783 346,043
  Arconic Inc. 11,785,594 321,157
  FMC Corp. 3,287,630 311,207
  International Flavors    
  & Fragrances Inc. 1,934,018 295,151
  Eastman Chemical Co. 3,169,608 293,632
  Avery Dennison Corp. 2,156,368 247,680
  CF Industries    
  Holdings Inc. 5,713,540 243,054
  Mosaic Co. 8,600,161 220,680
* Axalta Coating    
  Systems Ltd. 5,363,214 173,554
  Reliance Steel &    
  Aluminum Co. 1,694,333 145,357
* Alcoa Corp. 2,149,678 115,803
  Westlake Chemical    
  Corp. 947,360 100,922
  WR Grace & Co. 582 41
      4,297,872
Consumer Goods (11.6%)    
  Clorox Co. 3,156,181 469,450
  DR Horton Inc. 8,723,787 445,524
  Dr Pepper Snapple    
  Group Inc. 4,419,715 428,977
* Mohawk Industries Inc. 1,546,907 426,792
  Conagra Brands Inc. 10,001,013 376,738
  Newell Brands Inc. 11,998,879 370,765
  Molson Coors    
  Brewing Co. Class B 4,302,370 353,095
  JM Smucker Co. 2,642,522 328,307
  Lennar Corp. Class A 5,142,953 325,240
  Genuine Parts Co. 3,412,360 324,208
  Tapestry Inc. 6,967,465 308,171
  Church & Dwight Co.    
  Inc. 6,121,615 307,121
* NVR Inc. 87,001 305,219
  McCormick & Co. Inc. 2,928,906 298,485
  Whirlpool Corp. 1,759,973 296,802
  Tyson Foods Inc.    
  Class A 3,643,796 295,403
* LKQ Corp. 7,195,397 292,637
  Lear Corp. 1,654,506 292,285
* Aptiv plc 3,255,295 276,147
  BorgWarner Inc. 5,164,073 263,832
  PVH Corp. 1,893,804 259,849
  Hasbro Inc. 2,746,739 249,651
  Snap-on Inc. 1,396,745 243,453
  Hormel Foods Corp. 6,464,742 235,252
  Bunge Ltd. 3,444,822 231,079
* Michael Kors Holdings    
  Ltd. 3,533,849 222,456
  Coty Inc. Class A 11,016,590 219,120
  PulteGroup Inc. 6,470,861 215,156
  Harley-Davidson Inc. 4,116,473 209,446
  Leucadia National Corp. 7,843,172 207,766
  Lamb Weston    
  Holdings Inc. 3,575,924 201,861
* WABCO Holdings Inc. 1,312,219 188,303
  Hanesbrands Inc. 8,917,716 186,469
* Lululemon Athletica Inc. 2,305,353 181,178
  Polaris Industries Inc. 1,453,276 180,192
* Take-Two Interactive    
  Software Inc. 1,398,135 153,487
  Ralph Lauren Corp.    
  Class A 1,354,963 140,496
^ Mattel Inc. 8,411,842 129,374
  Ingredion Inc. 878,936 122,875
  Campbell Soup Co. 2,395,398 115,243
  Goodyear Tire &    
  Rubber Co. 3,014,196 97,389

 

41


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Under Armour Inc.    
  Class A 4,503,404 64,984
*,^ Under Armour Inc. 4,677,688 62,307
*,^ Pilgrim’s Pride Corp. 1,217,450 37,814
  Lennar Corp. Class B 188,254 9,729
      10,950,127
Consumer Services (10.5%)  
* Dollar Tree Inc. 5,515,129 591,828
  Royal Caribbean    
  Cruises Ltd. 4,192,288 500,056
  Best Buy Co. Inc. 6,225,670 426,272
  MGM Resorts    
  International 12,473,543 416,492
  Ross Stores Inc. 4,727,349 379,370
  Expedia Inc. 3,074,015 368,175
  L Brands Inc. 5,908,370 355,802
  Wynn Resorts Ltd. 2,014,089 339,555
* Ulta Beauty Inc. 1,429,688 319,764
  Nielsen Holdings plc 8,722,115 317,485
  Tiffany & Co. 2,896,716 301,114
  Darden Restaurants Inc. 3,028,745 290,820
* CarMax Inc. 4,465,123 286,348
  Wyndham Worldwide    
  Corp. 2,354,497 272,816
  Viacom Inc. Class B 8,647,934 266,443
* Liberty Interactive    
  Corp. QVC Group    
  Class A 10,742,279 262,326
  Aramark 5,996,397 256,286
* AutoZone Inc. 336,232 239,185
* Norwegian Cruise    
  Line Holdings Ltd. 4,477,093 238,405
  Tractor Supply Co. 3,072,869 229,697
  Kohl’s Corp. 4,123,433 223,614
  Alaska Air Group Inc. 3,014,771 221,616
* United Continental    
  Holdings Inc. 3,162,638 213,162
  Gap Inc. 6,182,494 210,576
* Chipotle Mexican    
  Grill Inc. Class A 690,576 199,597
  News Corp. Class A 12,021,485 194,868
  Interpublic Group of    
  Cos. Inc. 9,505,736 191,636
  Macy’s Inc. 7,450,435 187,676
  FactSet Research    
  Systems Inc. 956,615 184,397
  AmerisourceBergen    
  Corp. Class A 2,000,290 183,667
  Scripps Networks    
  Interactive Inc.    
  Class A 2,116,034 180,667
  Advance Auto Parts Inc. 1,717,152 171,183
* Liberty Media    
  Corp-Liberty SiriusXM    
  Class C 4,091,592 162,273
  Nordstrom Inc. 2,852,498 135,151
* Discovery    
  Communications Inc. 5,093,107 107,821
  Domino’s Pizza Inc. 534,864 101,068
*,^ Discovery    
  Communications    
  Inc. Class A 3,757,252 84,087
* Liberty Media    
  Corp-Liberty SiriusXM    
  Class A 2,033,281 80,640
* Hyatt Hotels Corp.    
  Class A 1,049,633 77,190
  H&R Block Inc. 2,570,506 67,399
* TripAdvisor Inc. 1,311,556 45,196
*,^ Altice USA Inc. Class A 1,359,124 28,854
^ Viacom Inc. Class A 237,966 8,305
  News Corp. Class B 356,118 5,912
  Foot Locker Inc. 1,024 48
  Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 1,064 23
      9,924,865
Financials (23.3%)    
  Moody’s Corp. 3,975,398 586,808
  Digital Realty Trust Inc. 5,028,893 572,791
  M&T Bank Corp. 3,316,818 567,143
  KeyCorp 26,329,097 531,058
  Citizens Financial    
  Group Inc. 12,058,801 506,228
  Principal Financial    
  Group Inc. 7,073,787 499,126
  Hartford Financial    
  Services Group Inc. 8,735,532 491,636
  Regions Financial    
  Corp. 28,399,363 490,741
  Willis Towers    
  Watson plc 3,234,490 487,405
* SBA Communications    
  Corp. Class A 2,878,416 470,218
  Lincoln National Corp. 5,357,043 411,796
  Realty Income Corp. 6,899,405 393,404
  Essex Property Trust    
  Inc. 1,616,571 390,192
  Huntington    
  Bancshares Inc. 26,477,315 385,510
* IHS Markit Ltd. 8,304,369 374,942
  Comerica Inc. 4,259,067 369,730
* Markel Corp. 323,238 368,210
  Invesco Ltd. 9,973,660 364,438
  Host Hotels &    
  Resorts Inc. 18,120,504 359,692
  Equifax Inc. 2,940,179 346,706

 

42


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Cboe Global    
  Markets Inc. 2,779,302 346,273
  First Republic Bank 3,933,272 340,779
  Annaly Capital    
  Management Inc. 28,388,998 337,545
* E*TRADE Financial    
  Corp. 6,607,526 327,535
  Vornado Realty Trust 4,184,769 327,165
* CBRE Group Inc.    
  Class A 7,483,622 324,116
  Ally Financial Inc. 10,830,707 315,823
  Alexandria Real Estate    
  Equities Inc. 2,340,938 305,703
* SVB Financial Group 1,292,179 302,073
  Unum Group 5,490,980 301,400
  AvalonBay    
  Communities Inc. 1,688,576 301,259
  HCP Inc. 11,486,926 299,579
  Cincinnati Financial    
  Corp. 3,816,122 286,095
  Raymond James    
  Financial Inc. 3,178,846 283,871
  Arthur J Gallagher    
  & Co. 4,422,232 279,839
  Mid-America    
  Apartment    
  Communities Inc. 2,778,946 279,451
  MSCI Inc. Class A 2,205,720 279,112
  Affiliated Managers    
  Group Inc. 1,359,527 279,043
* Arch Capital Group Ltd. 3,048,116 276,677
  Regency Centers Corp. 3,749,494 259,390
  Extra Space Storage Inc. 2,931,840  256,389
  UDR Inc. 6,548,124 252,234
  SEI Investments Co. 3,469,981 249,353
  Iron Mountain Inc. 6,599,708 249,007
  FNF Group 6,339,578 248,765
  Zions Bancorporation 4,888,268 248,471
  Reinsurance Group of    
  America Inc. Class A 1,576,007 245,747
  Torchmark Corp. 2,682,710 243,349
  SL Green Realty Corp. 2,403,352 242,570
  Duke Realty Corp. 8,709,907 236,997
  Federal Realty    
  Investment Trust 1,774,269 235,641
  Macerich Co. 3,448,421 226,492
* Liberty Broadband    
  Corp. 2,626,608 223,682
  Everest Re Group Ltd. 1,006,176 222,627
  XL Group Ltd. 6,272,521 220,542
  Nasdaq Inc. 2,847,631 218,783
  Voya Financial Inc. 4,396,639 217,502
  Western Union Co. 11,234,317 213,564
* Alleghany Corp. 357,617 213,172
  Camden Property Trust 2,266,360 208,641
  AGNC Investment    
  Corp. 9,574,589 193,311
  VEREIT Inc. 23,826,237 185,606
  Kimco Realty Corp. 9,909,134 179,851
  Lazard Ltd. Class A 3,174,028 166,636
  Jones Lang LaSalle Inc. 1,109,620 165,256
  Invitation Homes Inc. 6,974,484 164,389
  WR Berkley Corp. 2,234,310 160,088
  People’s United    
  Financial Inc. 8,473,912 158,462
^ CIT Group Inc. 3,210,590 158,057
  New York Community    
  Bancorp Inc. 11,364,155 147,961
* Athene Holding Ltd.    
  Class A 2,797,644 144,666
  Brixmor Property    
  Group Inc. 7,457,873 139,164
* Brighthouse Financial    
  Inc. 2,345,892 137,563
* Black Knight Inc. 2,778,670 122,678
  Assurant Inc. 662,240 66,780
* Liberty Broadband    
  Corp. Class A 612,525 52,095
  Axis Capital Holdings    
  Ltd. 1,017,218 51,125
      22,087,718
Health Care (7.6%)    
* Edwards Lifesciences    
  Corp. 5,179,457 583,777
* Incyte Corp. 4,393,045 416,065
* Centene Corp. 4,013,797 404,912
* Laboratory Corp. of    
  America Holdings 2,492,635 397,600
* Align Technology Inc. 1,767,292 392,675
* BioMarin    
  Pharmaceutical Inc. 4,301,145 383,533
* IQVIA Holdings Inc. 3,834,048 375,353
  Dentsply Sirona Inc. 5,627,108 370,433
* Waters Corp. 1,850,087 357,418
* IDEXX Laboratories Inc. 2,136,608 334,123
  Quest Diagnostics Inc. 3,339,014 328,859
  ResMed Inc. 3,475,075 294,304
* Hologic Inc. 6,754,002 288,734
  Perrigo Co. plc 3,104,411 270,580
* Henry Schein Inc. 3,845,468 268,721
  Cooper Cos. Inc. 1,197,287 260,865
* Varian Medical    
  Systems Inc. 2,245,446 249,581
  Universal Health    
  Services Inc. Class B 2,143,430 242,958
* DaVita Inc. 3,362,653 242,952
* Alkermes plc 3,764,930 206,055

 

43


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Jazz Pharmaceuticals    
  plc 1,393,767 187,671
* Alnylam    
  Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,094,332 139,035
  Teleflex Inc. 552,325 137,429
* Seattle Genetics Inc. 1,144,691 61,241
  Becton Dickinson    
  and Co. 296 63
* Envision Healthcare    
  Corp. 928 32
* TESARO Inc. 288 24
      7,194,993
Industrials (17.4%)    
* Fiserv Inc. 5,103,982 669,285
  Amphenol Corp.    
  Class A 7,474,193 656,234
  Roper Technologies Inc. 2,505,973 649,047
  Rockwell Collins Inc. 3,988,728 540,951
  Waste Connections Inc. 6,454,542 457,885
* FleetCor Technologies    
  Inc. 2,192,466 421,896
  Vulcan Materials Co. 3,238,486 415,724
  AMETEK Inc. 5,659,568 410,149
  WestRock Co. 6,236,034 394,180
  Global Payments Inc. 3,895,951 390,530
* Mettler-Toledo    
  International Inc. 626,200 387,943
  Dover Corp. 3,814,205 385,197
  Fastenal Co. 7,038,948 384,960
  L3 Technologies Inc. 1,913,660 378,618
* Verisk Analytics Inc.    
  Class A 3,832,771 367,946
* United Rentals Inc. 2,070,818 355,994
  Martin Marietta    
  Materials Inc. 1,539,213 340,228
  Masco Corp. 7,694,008 338,075
  Textron Inc. 5,806,868 328,611
  Cintas Corp. 2,084,351 324,804
  Ball Corp. 8,571,290 324,423
  Total System Services    
  Inc. 4,051,606 320,442
  TransDigm Group Inc. 1,145,182 314,490
  WW Grainger Inc. 1,325,767 313,212
  CH Robinson    
  Worldwide Inc. 3,415,188 304,259
  Xylem Inc. 4,398,101 299,950
* Vantiv Inc. Class A 3,979,688 292,706
  Alliance Data Systems    
  Corp. 1,150,046 291,514
  Pentair plc 3,997,733 282,320
  Expeditors International    
  of Washington Inc. 4,353,722 281,642
  Kansas City Southern 2,532,715 266,492
  Fortune Brands Home    
  & Security Inc. 3,712,969 254,116
  Owens Corning 2,724,685 250,508
* Trimble Inc. 6,161,196 250,391
  JB Hunt Transport    
  Services Inc. 2,151,492 247,379
  Sealed Air Corp. 4,412,472 217,535
* Sensata Technologies    
  Holding NV 4,196,681 214,492
  ManpowerGroup Inc. 1,621,626 204,503
  Jacobs Engineering    
  Group Inc. 2,946,605 194,358
* First Data Corp.    
  Class A 11,162,875 186,532
* Crown Holdings Inc. 3,284,367 184,746
  Acuity Brands Inc. 1,031,053 181,465
  Hubbell Inc. Class B 1,338,122 181,101
  Fluor Corp. 3,422,919 176,794
* Arrow Electronics Inc. 2,151,837 173,029
  Xerox Corp. 5,915,695 172,443
^ Wabtec Corp. 2,113,332 172,089
  Robert Half    
  International Inc. 2,912,734 161,773
* Stericycle Inc. 2,089,285 142,050
  Allison Transmission    
  Holdings Inc. 3,294,106 141,877
  Packaging Corp. of    
  America 1,153,888 139,101
* CoStar Group Inc. 443,230 131,617
  Huntington Ingalls    
  Industries Inc. 553,533 130,468
  Macquarie    
  Infrastructure Corp. 1,964,148 126,098
  Cognex Corp. 2,017,506 123,391
* IPG Photonics Corp. 428,093 91,668
  FLIR Systems Inc. 1,694,970 79,020
  Flowserve Corp. 1,598,022 67,325
      16,485,576
Oil & Gas (5.1%)    
* Concho Resources Inc. 3,640,627 546,895
  Andeavor 3,628,011 414,827
  EQT Corp. 6,309,687 359,147
  Marathon Oil Corp. 20,811,015 352,330
  Hess Corp. 7,396,118 351,094
  Noble Energy Inc. 11,917,415 347,273
  National Oilwell    
  Varco Inc. 9,305,605 335,188
  Baker Hughes a GE Co.  10,485,079 331,748
  Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. 11,325,209 323,901
  Cimarex Energy Co. 2,330,062 284,291
* Cheniere Energy Inc. 4,947,579 266,378
  Devon Energy Corp. 6,105,375 252,763
  OGE Energy Corp. 4,884,655 160,754

 

44


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Targa Resources Corp. 2,637,118 127,689
* Continental Resources    
  Inc. 2,294,346 121,531
  HollyFrontier Corp. 2,168,011 111,046
* Antero Resources Corp. 5,404,105 102,678
  Helmerich & Payne Inc. 1,195,397 77,270
  Range Resources Corp. 1,920 33
      4,866,836
Technology (13.9%)    
  Western Digital Corp. 7,242,574 576,002
* Autodesk Inc. 5,367,026 562,625
* ServiceNow Inc. 4,226,877 551,142
* Cerner Corp. 7,733,677 521,173
* Red Hat Inc. 4,331,095 520,165
  Microchip Technology    
  Inc. 5,729,865 503,541
  Skyworks Solutions    
  Inc. 4,487,238 426,063
  Symantec Corp. 15,183,011 426,035
  Xilinx Inc. 6,146,530 414,399
  Harris Corp. 2,918,513 413,407
* Dell Technologies Inc.    
  Class V 4,974,810 404,353
  KLA-Tencor Corp. 3,838,736 403,336
* Twitter Inc. 15,456,738 371,116
  NetApp Inc. 6,606,909 365,494
  Lam Research Corp. 1,981,989 364,825
  Maxim Integrated    
  Products Inc. 6,894,605 360,450
  Motorola Solutions Inc. 3,966,570 358,340
* Workday Inc. Class A 3,355,656 341,404
* Synopsys Inc. 3,680,445 313,721
* Palo Alto Networks Inc. 2,137,573 309,820
* Citrix Systems Inc. 3,506,705 308,590
* ANSYS Inc. 2,076,751 306,508
  Seagate Technology plc 7,087,917 296,558
* Cadence Design    
  Systems Inc. 6,918,108 289,315
* Splunk Inc. 3,425,866 283,799
* Arista Networks Inc. 1,162,204 273,792
  Juniper Networks Inc. 9,182,726 261,708
* Gartner Inc. 2,109,449 259,779
  CA Inc. 7,692,115 255,994
* Akamai Technologies    
  Inc. 3,932,599 255,776
  CDK Global Inc. 3,370,240 240,231
*,^ VeriSign Inc. 2,050,373 234,645
*,^ Advanced Micro    
  Devices Inc. 22,459,295 230,882
* Square Inc. 6,255,586 216,881
* Qorvo Inc. 3,111,613 207,233
  Marvell Technology    
  Group Ltd. 9,615,461 206,444
* F5 Networks Inc. 1,531,856 201,010
  LogMeIn Inc. 1,288,159 147,494
  Garmin Ltd. 2,294,164 136,663
* Premier Inc. Class A 702,466 20,505
      13,141,218
Telecommunications (0.6%)  
  CenturyLink Inc. 23,554,547 392,890
* Zayo Group Holdings    
  Inc. 4,849,741 178,470
      571,360
Utilities (5.2%)    
  WEC Energy Group Inc. 7,724,109 513,113
  ONEOK Inc. 9,386,086 501,686
  Eversource Energy 7,756,457 490,053
  DTE Energy Co. 4,391,002 480,639
  American Water Works    
  Co. Inc. 4,366,870 399,525
  Entergy Corp. 4,413,099 359,182
  Ameren Corp. 5,940,671 350,440
  CMS Energy Corp. 6,906,828 326,693
  CenterPoint Energy Inc. 10,555,125 299,343
  Alliant Energy Corp. 5,663,065 241,303
  Pinnacle West Capital    
  Corp. 2,736,836 233,124
  NiSource Inc. 8,237,772 211,464
  AES Corp. 16,185,160 175,285
  FirstEnergy Corp. 5,440,267 166,581
  SCANA Corp. 3,313,923 131,828
  Avangrid Inc. 1,511,617 76,458
      4,956,717
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $66,702,560)   94,477,282
Temporary Cash Investments (0.5%)1  
Money Market Fund (0.5%)  
2,3 Vanguard Market    
  Liquidity Fund,    
  1.458% 3,996,518 399,692
 
    Face  
    Amount  
    ($000)  
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.0%)
  United States Treasury    
  Bill, 1.074%, 2/1/18 1,000 999
4 United States Treasury    
  Bill, 1.093% – 1.116%,    
  2/22/18 11,000 10,980
      11,979
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $411,653)   411,671
Total Investments (100.2%)  
(Cost $67,114,213)   94,888,953

 

45


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

  Amount
  ($000)
Other Assets and Liabilities (-0.2%)  
Other Assets  
Investment in Vanguard 5,190
Receivables for Investment  
Securities Sold 586,989
Receivables for Accrued Income 110,319
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 119,271
Other Assets 2,052
Total Other Assets 823,821
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities  
Purchased (673,093)
Collateral for Securities on Loan (122,416)
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed (146,208)
Payables to Vanguard (36,791)
Variation Margin Payable –  
Futures Contracts (1,600)
Total Liabilities (980,108)
Net Assets (100%) 94,732,666

 

At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 70,513,766
Overdistributed Net Investment Income (23,435)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (3,533,751)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 27,774,740
Futures Contracts 1,346
Net Assets 94,732,666
 
 
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 95,836,499 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 4,046,912
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Investor Shares $42.23
 
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 141,847,272 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 21,936,798
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
ETF Shares $154.65

 

  Amount
  ($000)
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 197,220,604 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 37,778,201
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Admiral Shares $191.55
 
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 430,615,955 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 18,221,550
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Institutional Shares $42.32
 
 
Institutional Plus Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 61,091,529 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 12,749,205
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Institutional Plus Shares $208.69

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers.
The total value of securities on loan is $114,968,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity
markets through the use of index futures contracts. After
giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective
common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 100.0% and 0.2%, respectively, of net assets.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard
funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard.
Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Includes $122,416,000 of collateral received for securities
on loan.
4 Securities with a value of $9,833,000 have been segregated
as initial margin for open futures contracts.

46


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
Futures Contracts        
      ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index March 2018 1,000 190,240 836
E-mini S&P 500 Index March 2018 476 63,689 510
        1,346

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized gain (loss) for tax purposes.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

47


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December 31, 2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 1,302,761
Interest1 2,839
Securities Lending—Net 4,560
Total Income 1,310,160
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 4,792
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 5,879
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 5,723
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 10,933
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 4,609
Management and Administrative—Institutional Plus Shares 2,491
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 686
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 1,020
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 2,738
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 401
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Plus Shares 116
Custodian Fees 646
Auditing Fees 42
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 299
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 1,678
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 1,053
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Shares 453
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Plus Shares 270
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 65
Total Expenses 43,894
Net Investment Income 1,266,266
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 2,233,875
Futures Contracts 42,121
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 2,275,996
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 11,578,732
Futures Contracts 3,193
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 11,581,925
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 15,124,187
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from affiliated companies of the fund
were $2,686,000, ($22,000), and $12,000, respectively.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

48


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 1,266,266 1,066,013
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 2,275,996 1,581,507
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 11,581,925 4,855,058
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 15,124,187 7,502,578
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (54,622) (56,675)
ETF Shares (288,923) (229,269)
Admiral Shares (499,540) (419,571)
Institutional Shares (242,458) (205,760)
Institutional Plus Shares (178,715) (172,852)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Institutional Shares
Institutional Plus Shares
Total Distributions (1,264,258) (1,084,127)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (763,377) (369,214)
ETF Shares 2,280,229 2,278,982
Admiral Shares 2,452,659 2,264,130
Institutional Shares 1,040,948 1,034,231
Institutional Plus Shares (627,501) (860,619)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 4,382,958 4,347,510
Total Increase (Decrease) 18,242,887 10,765,961
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 76,489,779 65,723,818
End of Period1 94,732,666 76,489,779
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($23,435,000) and ($25,443,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

49


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $35.92 $32.79 $33.72 $30.02 $22.47
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 5201 .472 .444 .387 .299
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 6.313 3.138 (.939) 3.697 7.560
Total from Investment Operations 6.833 3.610 (.495) 4.084 7.859
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.523) (.480) (.435) (.384) (.309)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.523) (.480) (.435) (.384) (.309)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $42.23 $35.92 $32.79 $33.72 $30.02
 
Total Return2 19.12% 11.07% -1.46% 13.60% 35.00%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $4,047 $4,138 $4,140 $4,607 $4,797
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.17% 0.18% 0.20% 0.23% 0.24%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.34% 1.42% 1.35% 1.30% 1.16%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 14% 15% 15% 11% 32%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

50


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $131.55 $120.07 $123.50 $109.96 $82.33
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.1121 1.877 1.793 1.609 1.255
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 23.076 11.510 (3.457) 13.524 27.668
Total from Investment Operations 25.188 13.387 (1.664) 15.133 28.923
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.088) (1.907) (1.766) (1.593) (1.293)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.088) (1.907) (1.766) (1.593) (1.293)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $154.65 $131.55 $120.07 $123.50 $109.96
 
Total Return 19.25% 11.23% -1.34% 13.76% 35.15%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $21,937 $16,544 $12,984 $9,879 $6,728
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.46% 1.54% 1.47% 1.44% 1.31%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 14% 15% 15% 11% 32%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

51


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $162.94 $148.72 $152.97 $136.19 $101.97
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.6061 2.325 2.214 1.987 1.550
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 28.591 14.257 (4.284) 16.759 34.269
Total from Investment Operations 31.197 16.582 (2.070) 18.746 35.819
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.587) (2.362) (2.180) (1.966) (1.599)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.587) (2.362) (2.180) (1.966) (1.599)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $191.55 $162.94 $148.72 $152.97 $136.19
 
Total Return2 19.25% 11.22% -1.34% 13.76% 35.15%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $37,778 $29,854 $25,061 $22,125 $10,251
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.46% 1.54% 1.47% 1.44% 1.31%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 14% 15% 15% 11% 32%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

52


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $35.99 $32.85 $33.79 $30.08 $22.52
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 5801 .516 .492 .442 .344
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 6.325 3.148 (.947) 3.704 7.571
Total from Investment Operations 6.905 3.664 (.455) 4.146 7.915
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.575) (.524) (.485) (.436) (.355)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.575) (.524) (.485) (.436) (.355)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $42.32 $35.99 $32.85 $33.79 $30.08
 
Total Return 19.29% 11.23% -1.33% 13.78% 35.17%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $18,222 $14,540 $12,278 $11,172 $9,368
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.04% 0.05% 0.07% 0.08% 0.08%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.47% 1.55% 1.48% 1.45% 1.32%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 14% 15% 15% 11% 32%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

53


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Plus Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $177.51 $162.03 $166.65 $148.37 $111.08
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.8561 2.564 2.461 2.210 1.726
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 31.179 15.524 (4.657) 18.256 37.343
Total from Investment Operations 34.035 18.088 (2.196) 20.466 39.069
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.855) (2.608) (2.424) (2.186) (1.779)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.855) (2.608) (2.424) (2.186) (1.779)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $208.69 $177.51 $162.03 $166.65 $148.37
 
Total Return 19.28% 11.24% -1.30% 13.79% 35.20%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $12,749 $11,415 $11,260 $11,144 $8,468
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.03% 0.04% 0.05% 0.06% 0.06%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.48% 1.56% 1.50% 1.47% 1.34%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 14% 15% 15% 11% 32%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

54


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers five classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, Institutional Shares, and Institutional Plus Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares, Institutional Shares, and Institutional Plus Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

55


 

Mid-Cap Index Fund

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements. 4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

6. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

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Mid-Cap Index Fund

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $5,190,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 2.08% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 94,477,282
Temporary Cash Investments 399,692 11,979
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (1,600)
Total 94,875,374 11,979
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

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Mid-Cap Index Fund

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $2,770,245,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $9,821,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $3,437,989,000 to offset future net capital gains. Of this amount, $294,968,000 is subject to expiration on December 31, 2018. Capital losses of $3,143,021,000 realized beginning in fiscal 2011 may be carried forward indefinitely under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, but must be used before any expiring loss carryforwards.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $67,207,433,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $27,681,520,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $29,407,673,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $1,726,153,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $21,643,915,000 of investment securities and sold $17,259,800,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $6,558,728,000 and $5,213,929,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended December 31, 2017, such purchases and sales were $655,963,000 and $2,919,879,000, respectively; these amounts are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.

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Mid-Cap Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:      
  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 591,922 15,227 616,167 18,330
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 52,012 1,309 54,065 1,566
Redeemed (1,407,311) (35,892) (1,039,446) (30,976)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (763,377) (19,356) (369,214) (11,080)
ETF Shares        
Issued 7,088,373 49,186 7,988,239 63,350
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (4,808,144) (33,100) (5,709,257) (45,725)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 2,280,229 16,086 2,278,982 17,625
Admiral Shares        
Issued 7,466,229 42,217 6,296,858 41,232
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 445,641 2,467 374,691 2,389
Redeemed (5,459,211) (30,687) (4,407,419) (28,904)
Net Increase (Decrease) —Admiral Shares 2,452,659 13,997 2,264,130 14,717
Institutional Shares        
Issued 3,757,479 96,177 3,101,714 91,389
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 225,430 5,650 191,284 5,520
Redeemed (2,941,961) (75,169) (2,258,767) (66,693)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 1,040,948 26,658 1,034,231 30,216
Institutional Plus Shares        
Issued 1,279,307 6,695 804,938 4,863
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 173,883 885 164,477 965
Redeemed (2,080,691) (10,791) (1,830,034) (11,020)
Net Increase (Decrease)—        
Institutional Plus Shares (627,501) (3,211) (860,619) (5,192)

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

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Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics    
 
  Investor ETF Admiral
  Shares Shares Shares
Ticker Symbol VMGIX VOT VMGMX
Expense Ratio1 0.19% 0.07% 0.07%
30-Day SEC Yield 0.69% 0.81% 0.81%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
    CRSP US DJ
    Mid Cap U.S. Total
    Growth Market
  Fund Index FA Index
Number of Stocks 156 156 3,775
Median Market Cap $14.6B $14.6B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 32.6x 32.6x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 4.3x 4.3x 3.0x
Return on Equity 15.0% 15.0% 15.1%
Earnings Growth Rate 13.7% 13.7% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 0.8% 0.8% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 23%
Short-Term Reserves 0.0%

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
  CRSP US U.S. Total
  Mid Cap Market
  Growth Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.89
Beta 1.00 1.02
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Fiserv Inc. Financial  
  Administration 1.5%
Amphenol Corp. Electrical  
  Components &  
  Equipment 1.5
Roper Technologies Inc. Electronic Equipment 1.5
Dollar Tree Inc. Specialty Retailers 1.3
Moody's Corp. Specialty Finance 1.3
Edwards Lifesciences    
Corp. Medical Supplies 1.3
Digital Realty Trust Inc. Industrial & Office  
  REITs 1.3
Autodesk Inc. Software 1.3
ServiceNow Inc. Computer Services 1.3
Concho Resources Inc. Exploration &  
  Production 1.2
Top Ten   13.5%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

Investment Focus

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.19% for Investor Shares, 0.07% for ETF Shares, and 0.07% for
Admiral Shares.

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Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
    CRSP US DJ
    Mid Cap U.S. Total
    Growth Market
  Fund Index FA Index
Basic Materials 1.0% 1.0% 2.7%
Consumer Goods 7.3 7.3 9.0
Consumer Services 10.2 10.2 12.8
Financials 19.9 19.9 20.5
Health Care 11.7 11.7 12.5
Industrials 25.4 25.4 13.2
Oil & Gas 4.6 4.6 5.7
Technology 19.5 19.5 18.7
Telecommunications 0.4 0.4 1.9
Utilities 0.0 0.0 3.0

 

Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification
Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB
classification as of the effective reporting period.

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Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000


    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund*Investor        
  Shares 21.72% 13.94% 7.60% $20,799
• • • • • • • Spliced Mid-Cap Growth Index 21.92 14.11 7.79 21,166
– – – – Mid-Cap Growth Funds Average 24.33 13.41 7.14 19,938
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Mid-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 21.83% 14.08% 7.74% $21,079
Spliced Mid-Cap Growth Index 21.92 14.11 7.79 21,166
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

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Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
      Since Final Value
  One Five Inception of a $10,000
  Year Years (9/27/2011) Investment
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares 21.83% 14.08% 14.30% $23,090
Spliced Mid-Cap Growth Index 21.92 14.11 14.34 23,142
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 16.32 25,768
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Admiral Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative standards.

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Market      
Price 21.82% 93.22% 110.86%
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset      
Value 21.83 93.23 110.79
Spliced Mid-Cap Growth Index 21.92 93.45 111.66

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.

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Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of December 31, 2017

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (99.7%)1    
Basic Materials (1.0%)    
* Axalta Coating Systems    
  Ltd. 1,377,402 44,572
  FMC Corp. 421,665 39,915
  CF Industries Holdings    
  Inc. 732,623 31,166
      115,653
Consumer Goods (7.2%)    
* Mohawk Industries Inc. 396,689 109,447
  Church & Dwight Co.    
  Inc. 1,569,124 78,723
* NVR Inc. 22,308 78,261
  McCormick & Co. Inc. 751,853 76,621
* LKQ Corp. 1,842,980 74,954
  Snap-on Inc. 357,970 62,394
  Hormel Foods Corp. 1,656,759 60,289
* WABCO Holdings Inc. 336,944 48,351
* Lululemon Athletica Inc. 591,895 46,517
  Polaris Industries Inc. 373,254 46,280
  Tapestry Inc. 893,238 39,508
* Take-Two Interactive    
  Software Inc. 358,330 39,338
  Hanesbrands Inc. 1,145,180 23,946
*,^ Under Armour Inc.    
  Class A 1,161,983 16,767
*,^ Under Armour Inc. 1,186,676 15,807
      817,203
Consumer Services (10.2%)    
* Dollar Tree Inc. 1,414,667 151,808
  MGM Resorts    
  International 3,200,677 106,871
  Ross Stores Inc. 1,210,873 97,172
  Expedia Inc. 788,329 94,418
* Ulta Beauty Inc. 366,590 81,991
* CarMax Inc. 1,145,177 73,440
  Wyndham Worldwide    
  Corp. 604,528 70,047
* Norwegian Cruise Line    
  Holdings Ltd. 1,148,794 61,173
  Tractor Supply Co. 788,851 58,967
  Alaska Air Group Inc. 772,840 56,811
* Chipotle Mexican Grill    
  Inc. Class A 177,369 51,265
  FactSet Research    
  Systems Inc. 245,713 47,364
  Scripps Networks    
  Interactive Inc. Class A 543,121 46,372
  Wynn Resorts Ltd. 258,339 43,553
  Tiffany & Co. 371,552 38,623
  Domino’s Pizza Inc. 137,367 25,957
* Hyatt Hotels Corp.    
  Class A 268,288 19,730
* TripAdvisor Inc. 336,651 11,601
* Altice USA Inc. Class A 349,123 7,412
      1,144,575
Financials (19.8%)    
  Moody’s Corp. 1,019,516 150,491
  Digital Realty Trust Inc. 1,290,501 146,988
* SBA Communications    
  Corp. Class A 738,084 120,573
  Realty Income Corp. 1,768,990 100,868
  Essex Property Trust Inc. 414,730 100,103
* IHS Markit Ltd. 2,127,917 96,075
  Equifax Inc. 754,189 88,934
  Cboe Global Markets Inc. 712,709 88,796
  First Republic Bank 1,008,576 87,383
  Vornado Realty Trust 1,073,386 83,917
* E*TRADE Financial Corp.  1,692,848 83,914
* CBRE Group Inc.    
  Class A 1,917,653 83,054
  Alexandria Real Estate    
  Equities Inc. 601,169 78,507
* SVB Financial Group 331,286 77,445
  AvalonBay Communities    
  Inc. 433,581 77,355

 

64


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Arthur J Gallagher & Co. 1,134,942 71,819
  Mid-America Apartment    
  Communities Inc. 713,063 71,706
  MSCI Inc. Class A 565,327 71,536
  Regency Centers Corp. 960,889 66,474
  Extra Space Storage Inc. 751,727 65,739
  SEI Investments Co. 889,466 63,917
  Iron Mountain Inc. 1,681,508 63,443
  SL Green Realty Corp. 617,197 62,294
  Federal Realty    
  Investment Trust 455,538 60,500
* Markel Corp. 41,455 47,223
  Invitation Homes Inc. 1,790,661 42,206
* Black Knight Inc. 712,700 31,466
* Liberty Broadband Corp. 335,966 28,611
  Brixmor Property    
  Group Inc. 957,647 17,870
* Liberty Broadband    
  Corp. Class A 79,089 6,727
      2,235,934
Health Care (11.7%)    
* Edwards Lifesciences    
  Corp. 1,328,330 149,716
* Incyte Corp. 1,126,285 106,671
* Centene Corp. 1,029,227 103,828
* Align Technology Inc. 453,244 100,706
* BioMarin    
  Pharmaceutical Inc. 1,102,745 98,332
* IQVIA Holdings Inc. 983,568 96,291
  Dentsply Sirona Inc. 1,441,611 94,901
* Waters Corp. 474,561 91,681
* IDEXX Laboratories Inc. 547,786 85,663
  ResMed Inc. 890,671 75,431
  Cooper Cos. Inc. 307,152 66,922
* Varian Medical    
  Systems Inc. 576,275 64,053
* Alkermes plc 965,421 52,838
* Jazz Pharmaceuticals    
  plc 357,623 48,154
* Alnylam    
  Pharmaceuticals Inc. 280,293 35,611
  Teleflex Inc. 141,451 35,196
* Seattle Genetics Inc. 294,006 15,729
      1,321,723
Industrials (25.4%)    
* Fiserv Inc. 1,308,200 171,544
  Amphenol Corp.    
  Class A 1,916,340 168,255
  Roper Technologies Inc. 642,419 166,387
  Rockwell Collins Inc. 1,022,778 138,709
  Waste Connections Inc. 1,654,217 117,350
* FleetCor Technologies    
  Inc. 562,514 108,245
  Vulcan Materials Co. 830,490 106,610
  AMETEK Inc. 1,450,388 105,110
  Global Payments Inc. 999,026 100,142
* Mettler-Toledo    
  International Inc. 160,567 99,474
  Fastenal Co. 1,804,130 98,668
* Verisk Analytics Inc.    
  Class A 981,999 94,272
  Martin Marietta    
  Materials Inc. 394,792 87,265
  Masco Corp. 1,974,880 86,776
  Cintas Corp. 534,202 83,245
  Total System    
  Services Inc. 1,039,172 82,188
  TransDigm Group Inc. 293,740 80,667
* Vantiv Inc. Class A 1,020,763 75,077
  Alliance Data Systems    
  Corp. 295,031 74,784
  Expeditors International    
  of Washington Inc. 1,115,510 72,162
  Kansas City Southern 650,338 68,429
  Fortune Brands Home    
  & Security Inc. 952,727 65,205
* Trimble Inc. 1,579,938 64,209
  JB Hunt Transport    
  Services Inc. 551,443 63,405
* Sensata Technologies    
  Holding NV 1,075,665 54,977
  Acuity Brands Inc. 264,722 46,591
* United Rentals Inc. 265,660 45,670
^ Wabtec Corp. 542,588 44,183
  Robert Half    
  International Inc. 747,920 41,540
  CH Robinson    
  Worldwide Inc. 437,887 39,011
  Xylem Inc. 564,034 38,467
  Packaging Corp.    
  of America 296,353 35,725
* CoStar Group Inc. 113,538 33,715
  Macquarie    
  Infrastructure Corp. 504,648 32,398
  Cognex Corp. 516,659 31,599
* IPG Photonics Corp. 109,453 23,437
* Stericycle Inc. 268,172 18,233
      2,863,724
Oil & Gas (4.6%)    
* Concho Resources Inc. 933,722 140,264
  EQT Corp. 1,618,655 92,134
  Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. 2,903,859 83,050
  Cimarex Energy Co. 597,943 72,955
* Cheniere Energy Inc. 1,268,684 68,306
  Targa Resources Corp. 677,310 32,795
* Antero Resources Corp. 1,387,979 26,372
      515,876

 

65


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Technology (19.4%)    
* Autodesk Inc. 1,376,880 144,338
* ServiceNow Inc. 1,084,582 141,419
* Cerner Corp. 1,982,155 133,577
* Red Hat Inc. 1,111,094 133,442
  Microchip Technology    
  Inc. 1,468,475 129,050
  Skyworks Solutions Inc. 1,150,750 109,264
  Harris Corp. 748,476 106,022
* Twitter Inc. 3,966,427 95,234
  Lam Research Corp. 508,670 93,631
* Workday Inc. Class A 860,662 87,564
* Palo Alto Networks Inc. 548,134 79,447
* Citrix Systems Inc. 898,888 79,102
* ANSYS Inc. 533,038 78,671
* Cadence Design    
  Systems Inc. 1,773,097 74,151
* Splunk Inc. 878,958 72,813
* Arista Networks Inc. 298,496 70,320
* Gartner Inc. 540,458 66,557
* Akamai Technologies    
  Inc. 1,009,497 65,658
  CDK Global Inc. 863,318 61,537
* VeriSign Inc. 526,136 60,211
* Square Inc. 1,604,715 55,635
* Qorvo Inc. 798,775 53,198
  Xilinx Inc. 788,279 53,146
  KLA-Tencor Corp. 492,271 51,723
* F5 Networks Inc. 393,135 51,587
  LogMeIn Inc. 330,558 37,849
* Premier Inc. Class A 179,768 5,247
      2,190,393
Telecommunications (0.4%)    
* Zayo Group Holdings Inc.  1,243,026 45,743
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $8,758,962)   11,250,824
Temporary Cash Investments (0.4%)1  
Money Market Fund (0.4%)    
2,3 Vanguard Market    
  Liquidity Fund, 1.458% 399,039 39,908
  Face Market
  Amount Value
  ($000) ($000)
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.0%)
United States Cash    
Management Bill,    
1.048%, 1/2/18 2,000 2,000
United States Treasury Bill,    
1.398%, 5/3/18 100 99
4 United States Treasury Bill,    
1.446%, 5/31/18 1,550 1,541
    3,640
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $43,547)   43,548
Total Investments (100.1%)    
(Cost $8,802,509)   11,294,372
 
    Amount
    ($000)
Other Assets and Liabilities (-0.1%)  
Other Assets    
Investment in Vanguard   626
Receivables for Investment    
Securities Sold   149,591
Receivables for Accrued Income 7,917
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 13,914
Total Other Assets   172,048
Liabilities    
Payables for Investment Securities  
Purchased   (160,373)
Collateral for Securities on Loan   (7,312)
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed (10,881)
Payables to Vanguard   (3,413)
Variation Margin Payable –    
Futures Contracts   (162)
Other Liabilities   (207)
Total Liabilities   (182,348)
Net Assets (100%)   11,284,072

 

66


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 9,427,467
Overdistributed Net Investment Income (2,792)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (632,635)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 2,491,863
Futures Contracts 169
Net Assets 11,284,072
 
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 9,849,687 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 494,506
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Investor Shares $50.21
 
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 40,181,170 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 5,130,093
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
ETF Shares $127.67

 

  Amount
  ($000)
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 102,973,945 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 5,659,473
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Admiral Shares $54.96

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers.
The total value of securities on loan is $6,552,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity
markets through the use of index futures contracts. After
giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective
common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 100.0% and 0.1%, respectively, of net assets.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds
and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate
shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Includes $7,312,000 of collateral received for securities
on loan.
4 Securities with a value of $1,093,000 have been segregated
as initial margin for open futures contracts.

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
 
Futures Contracts        
      ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index March 2018 98 18,644 82
E-mini S&P 500 Index March 2018 100 13,380 87
        169

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized
gain (loss) for tax purposes.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

67


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December 31, 2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 83,280
Interest1 366
Securities Lending—Net 764
Total Income 84,410
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 2,369
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 654
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 1,267
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 1,543
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 98
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 196
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 424
Custodian Fees 63
Auditing Fees 38
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 62
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 541
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 227
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 8
Total Expenses 7,490
Net Investment Income 76,920
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 193,599
Futures Contracts 3,400
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 196,999
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 1,618,003
Futures Contracts 422
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,618,425
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,892,344
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $349,000, $1,000, and $1,000, respectively.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

68


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 76,920 62,533
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 196,999 162,893
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,618,425 259,154
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,892,344 484,580
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (3,236) (3,384)
ETF Shares (35,438) (28,444)
Admiral Shares (38,832) (30,635)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Total Distributions (77,506) (62,463)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (58,359) (107,077)
ETF Shares 734,241 91,799
Admiral Shares 833,930 389,750
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 1,509,812 374,472
Total Increase (Decrease) 3,324,650 796,589
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 7,959,422 7,162,833
End of Period1 11,284,072 7,959,422
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($2,792,000) and ($2,206,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

69


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $41.52 $39.22 $39.94 $35.46 $26.99
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 3041 .290 .268 .258 .169
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 8.692 2.299 (.719) 4.476 8.470
Total from Investment Operations 8.996 2.589 (.451) 4.734 8.639
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.306) (.289) (.269) (.254) (.169)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.306) (.289) (.269) (.254) (.169)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $50.21 $41.52 $39.22 $39.94 $35.46
 
Total Return2 21.72% 6.62% -1.13% 13.35% 32.02%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $495 $460 $542 $562 $595
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.19% 0.19% 0.20% 0.23% 0.24%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 0.67% 0.74% 0.70% 0.79% 0.57%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 23% 21% 23% 17% 64%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

70


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $105.60 $99.75 $101.57 $90.20 $68.64
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 9321 .863 .805 .816 .556
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 22.058 5.848 (1.815) 11.359 21.558
Total from Investment Operations 22.990 6.711 (1.010) 12.175 22.114
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.920) (.861) (.810) (.805) (.554)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.920) (.861) (.810) (.805) (.554)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $127.67 $105.60 $99.75 $101.57 $90.20
 
Total Return 21.83% 6.75% -1.00% 13.49% 32.23%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $5,130 $3,576 $3,302 $2,716 $1,896
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.07% 0.07% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 0.79% 0.86% 0.82% 0.93% 0.72%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 23% 21% 23% 17% 64%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

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Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $45.46 $42.94 $43.72 $38.83 $29.55
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 4001 .370 .349 .350 .239
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 9.496 2.519 (.777) 4.886 9.279
Total from Investment Operations 9.896 2.889 (.428) 5.236 9.518
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.396) (.369) (.352) (.346) (.238)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.396) (.369) (.352) (.346) (.238)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $54.96 $45.46 $42.94 $43.72 $38.83
 
Total Return2 21.83% 6.75% -0.98% 13.48% 32.22%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $5,659 $3,923 $3,319 $2,264 $1,566
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.07% 0.07% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 0.79% 0.86% 0.82% 0.93% 0.72%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 23% 21% 23% 17% 64%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

72


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers three classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, and Admiral Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

73


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

6. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

74


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $626,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.25% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 11,250,824
Temporary Cash Investments 39,908 3,640
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (162)
Total 11,290,570 3,640
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

75


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $345,993,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $202,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $613,501,000 to offset future net capital gains. Of this amount, $73,214,000 is subject to expiration on December 31, 2018. Capital losses of $540,287,000 realized beginning in fiscal 2011 may be carried forward indefinitely under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, but must be used before any expiring loss carryforwards.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $8,821,475,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $2,472,897,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $2,673,340,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $200,443,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $4,552,216,000 of investment securities and sold $3,043,236,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $1,414,779,000 and $762,834,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended December 31, 2017, such purchases and sales were $402,205,000 and $768,494,000, respectively; these amounts are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.

76


 

Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 144,647 3,165 113,566 2,863
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 3,117 66 3,280 81
Redeemed (206,123) (4,466) (223,923) (5,676)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (58,359) (1,235) (107,077) (2,732)
ETF Shares        
Issued 1,524,417 12,818 861,826 8,286
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (790,176) (6,500) (770,027) (7,525)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 734,241 6,318 91,799 761
Admiral Shares        
Issued 1,742,853 34,515 1,261,332 29,101
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 35,702 692 28,189 633
Redeemed (944,625) (18,543) (899,771) (20,724)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 833,930 16,664 389,750 9,010

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

77


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics    
 
  Investor ETF Admiral
  Shares Shares Shares
Ticker Symbol VMVIX VOE VMVAX
Expense Ratio1 0.19% 0.07% 0.07%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.94% 2.06% 2.06%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
    CRSP US DJ
    Mid Cap U.S. Total 
    Value Market
  Fund Index  FA Index 
Number of Stocks 206 199 3,775
Median Market Cap $13.5B $13.5B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 19.5x 19.5x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 2.1x 2.1x 3.0x
Return on Equity 10.6% 10.6% 15.1%
Earnings Growth Rate 8.2% 8.2% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 2.1% 2.1% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 17%
Short-Term Reserves 0.0%

 

Volatility Measures    
  CRSP US DJ
  Mid Cap U.S. Total
  Value Market
  Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.93
Beta 1.00 0.99
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Freeport-McMoRan Inc. Nonferrous Metals 1.3%
Western Digital Corp. Computer Hardware 1.1
M&T Bank Corp. Banks 1.1
KeyCorp Banks 1.0
WEC Energy Group Inc. Multiutilities 1.0
Citizens Financial Group    
Inc. Banks 1.0
ONEOK Inc. Gas Distribution 1.0
Royal Caribbean Cruises    
Ltd. Recreational Services 1.0
Principal Financial Group    
Inc. Life Insurance 1.0
Hartford Financial    
Services Group Inc. Full Line Insurance 1.0
Top Ten   10.5%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

Investment Focus

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.19% for Investor Shares, 0.07% for ETF Shares, and 0.07% for
Admiral Shares.

78


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
    CRSP US DJ
    Mid Cap U.S. Total
    Value Market
  Fund Index FA Index
Basic Materials 7.6% 7.6% 2.7%
Consumer Goods 15.3 15.3 9.0
Consumer Services 10.8 10.8 12.8
Financials 26.4 26.4 20.5
Health Care 4.0 4.0 12.5
Industrials 10.5 10.5 13.2
Oil & Gas 5.7 5.7 5.7
Technology 9.1 9.1 18.7
Telecommunications 0.8 0.8 1.9
Utilities 9.8 9.8 3.0

 

Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification
Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB
classification as of the effective reporting period.

79


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000


    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Mid-Cap Value Index Fund*Investor        
  Shares 16.91% 15.61% 9.71% $25,273
• • • • • • • Spliced Mid-Cap Value Index 17.12 15.83 9.93 25,776
– – – – Mid-Cap Value Funds Average 12.41 13.47 7.92 21,429
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Mid-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 17.05% 15.76% 9.86% $25,609
Spliced Mid-Cap Value Index 17.12 15.83 9.93 25,776
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

80


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
      Since Final Value
  One Five Inception of a $10,000
  Year Years (9/27/2011) Investment
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund Admiral Shares 17.04% 15.76% 16.74% $26,357
Spliced Mid-Cap Value Index 17.12 15.83 16.81 26,455
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 16.32 25,768
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Admiral Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative standards.

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund ETF Shares Market      
Price 17.05% 107.91% 156.59%
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset      
Value 17.05 107.87 156.09
Spliced Mid-Cap Value Index 17.12 108.50 157.76

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.

81


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of December 31, 2017

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (99.8%)1    
Basic Materials (7.6%)    
* Freeport-McMoRan Inc.  11,396,286 216,074
  Newmont Mining Corp. 4,421,255 165,886
  Celanese Corp. Class A 1,124,519 120,414
  Albemarle Corp. 916,001 117,147
  Arconic Inc. 3,991,058 108,756
  International Flavors    
  & Fragrances Inc. 653,976 99,803
  Eastman Chemical Co. 1,071,762 99,288
  Avery Dennison Corp. 730,068 83,856
  Mosaic Co. 2,906,910 74,591
  FMC Corp. 556,743 52,701
  Reliance Steel &    
  Aluminum Co. 574,707 49,304
  CF Industries    
  Holdings Inc. 966,072 41,097
* Alcoa Corp. 728,391 39,238
  Westlake Chemical Corp. 321,584 34,258
  WR Grace & Co. 183 13
      1,302,426
Consumer Goods (15.3%)    
  Clorox Co. 1,068,699 158,958
  DR Horton Inc. 2,952,499 150,784
  Dr Pepper Snapple    
  Group Inc. 1,496,155 145,217
  Conagra Brands Inc. 3,385,083 127,516
  Newell Brands Inc. 4,061,577 125,503
  Molson Coors    
  Brewing Co. Class B 1,456,147 119,506
  JM Smucker Co. 893,701 111,033
  Genuine Parts Co. 1,153,496 109,594
  Lennar Corp. Class A 1,699,031 107,447
  Whirlpool Corp. 595,370 100,403
  Tyson Foods Inc.    
  Class A 1,233,156 99,972
  Lear Corp. 559,889 98,910
* Aptiv plc 1,101,594 93,448
  BorgWarner Inc. 1,747,263 89,268
  PVH Corp. 641,786 88,059
  Hasbro Inc. 929,215 84,456
  Bunge Ltd. 1,166,537 78,251
* Michael Kors    
  Holdings Ltd. 1,196,254 75,304
  Coty Inc. Class A 3,723,909 74,069
  PulteGroup Inc. 2,191,594 72,870
  Harley-Davidson Inc. 1,393,929 70,923
  Leucadia National Corp. 2,656,044 70,359
  Lamb Weston    
  Holdings Inc. 1,211,125 68,368
  Tapestry Inc. 1,179,996 52,191
  Ralph Lauren    
  Corp. Class A 459,801 47,677
^ Mattel Inc. 2,850,634 43,843
  Ingredion Inc. 298,078 41,671
  Campbell Soup Co. 807,965 38,871
  Goodyear Tire    
  & Rubber Co. 1,020,458 32,971
  Hanesbrands Inc. 1,509,428 31,562
* Pilgrim’s Pride Corp. 415,214 12,897
  Lennar Corp. Class B 114,136 5,899
      2,627,800
Consumer Services (10.8%)    
  Royal Caribbean    
  Cruises Ltd. 1,419,617 169,332
  Best Buy Co. Inc. 2,107,428 144,296
  L Brands Inc. 1,999,376 120,402
  Nielsen Holdings plc 2,953,666 107,513
  Darden Restaurants Inc. 1,024,849 98,406
  Viacom Inc. Class B 2,910,959 89,687
* Liberty Interactive    
  Corp. QVC Group    
  Class A 3,635,404 88,777
  Aramark 2,031,175 86,812
* AutoZone Inc. 113,996 81,093
  Kohl’s Corp. 1,395,994 75,705
* United Continental    
  Holdings Inc. 1,070,899 72,179
  Gap Inc. 2,093,459 71,303

 

82


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Interpublic Group    
  of Cos. Inc. 3,219,135 64,898
  Macy’s Inc. 2,524,179 63,584
  AmerisourceBergen    
  Corp. Class A 677,741 62,230
  News Corp. Class A 3,799,451 61,589
  Advance Auto Parts Inc. 581,913 58,011
  Wynn Resorts Ltd. 340,773 57,451
* Liberty Media    
  Corp-Liberty    
  SiriusXM Class C 1,385,497 54,949
  Tiffany & Co. 490,577 50,995
  Nordstrom Inc. 967,691 45,849
* Discovery    
  Communications Inc. 1,712,446 36,252
* Discovery    
  Communications Inc.    
  Class A 1,289,365 28,856
* Liberty Media    
  Corp-Liberty    
  SiriusXM Class A 685,957 27,205
  H&R Block Inc. 868,077 22,761
  News Corp. Class B 378,120 6,277
^ Viacom Inc. Class A 93,027 3,247
  Foot Locker Inc. 357 17
  Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 377 8
      1,849,684
Financials (26.3%)    
  M&T Bank Corp. 1,122,460 191,929
  KeyCorp 8,910,798 179,731
  Citizens Financial    
  Group Inc. 4,077,195 171,161
  Principal Financial    
  Group Inc. 2,393,036 168,853
  Hartford Financial    
  Services Group Inc. 2,956,933 166,416
  Regions Financial Corp. 9,613,546 166,122
  Willis Towers    
  Watson plc 1,094,080 164,867
  Lincoln National Corp. 1,813,048 139,369
  Huntington    
  Bancshares Inc. 8,955,564 130,393
  Comerica Inc. 1,441,530 125,139
  Invesco Ltd. 3,373,933 123,284
  Host Hotels &    
  Resorts Inc. 6,131,763 121,715
  Annaly Capital    
  Management Inc. 9,605,630 114,211
  Ally Financial Inc. 3,662,342 106,794
  Unum Group 1,858,859 102,033
  HCP Inc. 3,886,185 101,352
  Cincinnati Financial    
  Corp. 1,292,495 96,898
  Raymond James    
  Financial Inc. 1,077,223 96,196
  Affiliated Managers    
  Group Inc. 460,933 94,606
* Arch Capital Group Ltd. 1,030,137 93,506
  UDR Inc. 2,219,761 85,505
  FNF Group 2,146,992 84,248
  Zions Bancorporation 1,656,081 84,179
  Reinsurance Group of    
  America Inc. Class A 533,972 83,262
  Torchmark Corp. 909,420 82,493
  Duke Realty Corp. 2,952,368 80,334
  Macerich Co. 1,167,748 76,698
  Everest Re Group Ltd. 340,688 75,381
  XL Group Ltd. 2,120,332 74,551
  Nasdaq Inc. 963,645 74,037
  Voya Financial Inc. 1,488,584 73,640
  Western Union Co. 3,803,330 72,301
* Alleghany Corp. 121,087 72,179
  Camden Property Trust 768,429 70,742
  AGNC Investment Corp. 3,241,856 65,453
  VEREIT Inc. 8,070,548 62,870
* Markel Corp. 54,710 62,322
  Kimco Realty Corp. 3,351,620 60,832
  Lazard Ltd. Class A 1,075,781 56,478
  Jones Lang LaSalle Inc. 376,065 56,007
  WR Berkley Corp. 756,753 54,221
  People’s United    
  Financial Inc. 2,872,948 53,724
  CIT Group Inc. 1,088,336 53,579
  New York Community    
  Bancorp Inc. 3,853,761 50,176
* Athene Holding Ltd.    
  Class A 945,772 48,906
* Brighthouse Financial Inc. 795,111 46,625
* Liberty Broadband Corp. 444,178 37,826
  Brixmor Property    
  Group Inc. 1,265,278 23,610
  Assurant Inc. 223,491 22,537
  Axis Capital Holdings    
  Ltd. 345,942 17,387
* Liberty Broadband    
  Corp. Class A 104,387 8,878
  Iron Mountain Inc. 414 16
      4,525,572
Health Care (4.0%)    
* Laboratory Corp. of    
  America Holdings 843,704 134,579
  Quest Diagnostics Inc. 1,130,104 111,304
* Hologic Inc. 2,284,043 97,643
  Perrigo Co. plc 1,051,087 91,613
* Henry Schein Inc. 1,300,740 90,895
  Universal Health    
  Services Inc. Class B 725,627 82,250
* DaVita Inc. 1,138,363 82,247
      690,531

 

83


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Industrials (10.5%)    
  WestRock Co. 2,109,889 133,366
  Dover Corp. 1,290,889 130,367
  L3 Technologies Inc. 647,280 128,064
  Textron Inc. 1,964,504 111,171
  Ball Corp. 2,902,462 109,858
  WW Grainger Inc. 448,414 105,938
  Pentair plc 1,354,171 95,632
  Owens Corning 922,385 84,804
  Sealed Air Corp. 1,493,883 73,648
  ManpowerGroup Inc. 548,934 69,226
  Jacobs Engineering    
  Group Inc. 998,072 65,833
* First Data Corp. Class A 3,782,335 63,203
* Crown Holdings Inc. 1,113,043 62,609
  Hubbell Inc. Class B 453,322 61,353
* United Rentals Inc. 350,453 60,246
  Fluor Corp. 1,159,190 59,872
* Arrow Electronics Inc. 729,138 58,630
  Xerox Corp. 2,004,127 58,420
  CH Robinson    
  Worldwide Inc. 578,157 51,508
  Xylem Inc. 743,160 50,684
  Allison Transmission    
  Holdings Inc. 1,117,615 48,136
  Huntington Ingalls    
  Industries Inc. 187,246 44,134
  FLIR Systems Inc. 574,659 26,791
* Stericycle Inc. 354,156 24,079
  Flowserve Corp. 542,308 22,847
  Rockwell Collins Inc. 443 60
      1,800,479
Oil & Gas (5.6%)    
  Andeavor 1,227,989 140,408
  Marathon Oil Corp. 7,044,551 119,264
  Hess Corp. 2,500,961 118,720
  Noble Energy Inc. 4,034,804 117,574
  National Oilwell    
  Varco Inc. 3,148,087 113,394
  Baker Hughes a GE Co. 3,547,781 112,252
  Devon Energy Corp. 2,066,466 85,552
  OGE Energy Corp. 1,655,584 54,485
* Continental    
  Resources Inc. 778,151 41,219
  HollyFrontier Corp. 736,094 37,703
  Helmerich & Payne Inc. 405,783 26,230
      966,801
Other (0.0%)2    
*,3 Safeway Inc. CVR (Casa    
  Ley) Exp. 01/30/2018 1,233
*,3 Safeway Inc. CVR    
  (PDC) Exp. 01/30/2019 1,233
     
Technology (9.1%)    
  Western Digital Corp. 2,451,328 194,954
  Symantec Corp. 5,138,170 144,177
* Dell Technologies Inc.    
  Class V 1,683,587 136,842
  NetApp Inc. 2,235,523 123,669
  Maxim Integrated    
  Products Inc. 2,333,606 122,001
  Motorola Solutions Inc. 1,342,954 121,322
* Synopsys Inc. 1,244,253 106,060
  Seagate Technology plc 2,396,767 100,281
  Juniper Networks Inc. 3,107,363 88,560
  CA Inc. 2,599,686 86,518
*,^ Advanced Micro    
  Devices Inc. 7,600,340 78,132
  Xilinx Inc. 1,040,408 70,144
  Marvell Technology    
  Group Ltd. 3,255,536 69,896
  KLA-Tencor Corp. 648,987 68,189
  Garmin Ltd. 778,197 46,357
      1,557,102
Telecommunications (0.8%)  
  CenturyLink Inc. 7,972,865 132,988
 
Utilities (9.8%)    
  WEC Energy Group Inc. 2,615,790 173,767
  ONEOK Inc. 3,177,518 169,838
  Eversource Energy 2,626,781 165,960
  DTE Energy Co. 1,486,914 162,758
  American Water    
  Works Co. Inc. 1,477,406 135,168
  Entergy Corp. 1,494,116 121,606
  Ameren Corp. 2,010,197 118,582
  CMS Energy Corp. 2,339,408 110,654
  CenterPoint Energy Inc. 3,570,569 101,261
  Alliant Energy Corp. 1,917,306 81,696
  Pinnacle West    
  Capital Corp. 925,033 78,794
  NiSource Inc. 2,789,031 71,595
  AES Corp. 5,472,865 59,271
  FirstEnergy Corp. 1,843,591 56,451
  SCANA Corp. 1,124,325 44,726
  Avangrid Inc. 513,287 25,962
      1,678,089
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $13,667,269)   17,131,472
Temporary Cash Investments (0.3%)1  
Money Market Fund (0.2%)    
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity  
  Fund, 1.458% 448,958 44,900

 

84


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

  Face Market
  Amount Value
  ($000) ($000)
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.1%)
United States Cash    
Management Bill,    
1.028% – 1.048%, 1/2/18 7,000 7,000
United States Treasury    
Bill, 1.398%, 5/3/18 100 99
6 United States Treasury    
Bill, 1.446%, 5/31/18 1,675 1,665
    8,764
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $53,662)   53,664
Total Investments (100.1%)    
(Cost $13,720,931)   17,185,136
 
    Amount
    ($000)
Other Assets and Liabilities (-0.1%)  
Other Assets    
Investment in Vanguard   928
Receivables for Accrued Income 26,968
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 23,382
Total Other Assets   51,278
Liabilities    
Payables for Investment Securities  
Purchased   (26,562)
Collateral for Securities on Loan   (18,779)
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed (16,018)
Payables to Vanguard   (3,973)
Variation Margin Payable –    
Futures Contracts   (182)
Other Liabilities   (53)
Total Liabilities   (65,567)
Net Assets (100%)   17,170,847
 
 
At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:
    Amount
    ($000)
Paid-in Capital   14,351,712
Overdistributed Net Investment Income (689)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (644,535)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities   3,464,205
Futures Contracts   154
Net Assets   17,170,847

 

  Amount
  ($000)
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 15,545,077 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 682,231
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Investor Shares $43.89
 
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 74,948,413 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 8,354,828
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
ETF Shares $111.47
 
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 140,859,002 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 8,133,788
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Admiral Shares $57.74

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers.
The total value of securities on loan is $17,673,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity
markets through the use of index futures contracts. After
giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective
common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 100.0% and 0.1%, respectively, of net assets.
2 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the
fund’s benchmark index.
3 Security value determined using significant unobservable
inputs.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds
and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate
shown is the 7-day yield.
5 Includes $18,779,000 of collateral received for securities on
loan.
6 Securities with a value of $1,168,000 have been segregated
as initial margin for open futures contracts.
CVR—Contingent Value Rights.

85


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
Futures Contracts        
      ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index March 2018 115 21,878 96
E-mini S&P 500 Index March 2018 100 13,380 58
        154

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized
gain (loss) for tax purposes.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

86


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December 31, 2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 319,634
Interest1 376
Securities Lending—Net 249
Total Income 320,259
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 2,661
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 965
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 2,354
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 2,698
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 147
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 422
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 612
Custodian Fees 122
Auditing Fees 40
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 67
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 1,024
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 299
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 12
Total Expenses 11,423
Net Investment Income 308,836
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 331,542
Futures Contracts 5,381
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 336,923
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 1,761,132
Futures Contracts 403
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,761,535
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 2,407,294
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $340,000, ($5,000), and 2,000, respectively.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

87


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 308,836 223,403
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 336,923 347,074
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,761,535 992,104
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 2,407,294 1,562,581
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (12,688) (11,952)
ETF Shares (151,423) (112,242)
Admiral Shares (143,932) (103,729)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Total Distributions (308,043) (227,923)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (76,973) 3,843
ETF Shares 944,390 1,395,028
Admiral Shares 1,206,333 1,441,539
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 2,073,750 2,840,410
Total Increase (Decrease) 4,173,001 4,175,068
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 12,997,846 8,822,778
End of Period1 17,170,847 12,997,846
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($689,000) and ($1,482,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

88


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $38.24 $33.86 $35.19 $31.38 $23.16
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income .7711 .675 .658 .539 .441
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 5.646 4.396 (1.341) 3.804 8.218
Total from Investment Operations 6.417 5.071 (.683) 4.343 8.659
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.767) (.691) (.647) (.533) (.439)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.767) (.691) (.647) (.533) (.439)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $43.89 $38.24 $33.86 $35.19 $31.38
 
Total Return2 16.91% 15.11% -1.91% 13.84% 37.42%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $682 $666 $588 $628 $640
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.19% 0.19% 0.20% 0.23% 0.24%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.92% 2.02% 2.01% 1.86% 1.80%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 17% 20% 20% 14% 46%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

89


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $97.12 $85.99 $89.39 $79.73 $58.82
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.1161 1.822 1.785 1.504 1.232
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 14.306 11.170 (3.427) 9.647 20.901
Total from Investment Operations 16.422 12.992 (1.642) 11.151 22.133
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.072) (1.862) (1.758) (1.491) (1.223)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.072) (1.862) (1.758) (1.491) (1.223)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $111.47 $97.12 $85.99 $89.39 $79.73
 
Total Return 17.05% 15.26% -1.80% 13.98% 37.65%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $8,355 $6,383 $4,351 $3,407 $2,256
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.07% 0.07% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 2.04% 2.14% 2.13% 2.00% 1.95%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 17% 20% 20% 14% 46%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

90


 

Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $50.31 $44.54 $46.30 $41.30 $30.47
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.0961 .942 .924 .780 .638
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 7.407 5.791 (1.775) 4.994 10.826
Total from Investment Operations 8.503 6.733 (.851) 5.774 11.464
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.073) (.963) (.909) (.774) (.634)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.073) (.963) (.909) (.774) (.634)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $57.74 $50.31 $44.54 $46.30 $41.30
 
Total Return2 17.04% 15.26% -1.80% 13.98% 37.66%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $8,134 $5,949 $3,884 $2,896 $1,753
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.07% 0.07% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 2.04% 2.14% 2.13% 2.00% 1.95%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 17% 20% 20% 14% 46%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

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Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers three classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, and Admiral Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

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Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

6. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

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Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $928,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.37% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 17,131,472
Temporary Cash Investments 44,900 8,764
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (182)
Total 17,176,190 8,764
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

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Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $484,277,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $2,737,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $634,867,000 to offset future net capital gains. Of this amount, $4,037,000 is subject to expiration on December 31, 2018. Capital losses of $630,830,000 realized beginning in fiscal 2011 may be carried forward indefinitely under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, but must be used before any expiring loss carryforwards.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $13,730,445,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $3,454,691,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $3,826,780,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $372,089,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $5,989,913,000 of investment securities and sold $3,914,903,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $2,079,235,000 and $1,290,889,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended December 31, 2017, such purchases and sales were $613,856,000 and $963,311,000, respectively; these amounts are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.

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Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 221,539 5,483 264,163 7,498
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 12,172 294 11,559 319
Redeemed (310,684) (7,643) (271,879) (7,784)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (76,973) (1,866) 3,843 33
ETF Shares        
Issued 2,246,697 21,601 2,771,953 30,304
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (1,302,307) (12,375) (1,376,925) (15,175)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 944,390 9,226 1,395,028 15,129
Admiral Shares        
Issued 2,653,657 49,594 2,478,125 53,386
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 129,099 2,365 92,986 1,947
Redeemed (1,576,423) (29,360) (1,129,572) (24,259)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 1,206,333 22,599 1,441,539 31,074

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

96


 

Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard Index Funds and Shareholders of Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund, Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund, Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund and Vanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund

Opinions on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of net assets—investments summary of Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund and the statements of net assets of Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund, Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund and Vanguard Mid-Cap Value Index Fund (four of the funds constituting Vanguard Index Funds, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of December 31, 2017, the related statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of December 31, 2017, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017 and each of the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinions

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodians and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 14, 2018

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group
of Funds since 1975.

97


 


Special 2017 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard U.S. Stock Index Funds
(Mid-Capitalization Portfolios)

This information for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

The funds distributed qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year as follows:

Fund ($000)
Extended Market Index Fund 520,195
Mid-Cap Index Fund 1,102,180
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund 56,494
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund 286,357

 

For corporate shareholders, the percentage of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) that qualifies for the dividends-received deduction is as follows:

Fund Percentage
Extended Market Index Fund 63.4%
Mid-Cap Index Fund 80.1
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund 71.0
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund 82.1

 

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Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.) The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

Average Annual Total Returns: U.S. Stock Index Funds Mid-Capitalization Portfolios  
Periods Ended December 31, 2017      
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Extended Market Index Fund Investor Shares      
Returns Before Taxes 17.94% 14.43% 9.13%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 17.52 14.02 8.81
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of      
Fund Shares 10.31 11.47 7.38

 

  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Mid-Cap Index Fund Investor Shares      
Returns Before Taxes 19.12% 14.87% 8.78%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 18.71 14.50 8.48
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of      
Fund Shares 11.06 11.90 7.12

 

  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund Investor Shares      
Returns Before Taxes 21.72% 13.94% 7.60%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 21.49 13.74 7.47
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of      
Fund Shares 12.39 11.15 6.15

 

99


 

Average Annual Total Returns: U.S. Stock Index Funds Mid-Capitalization Portfolios
Periods Ended December 31, 2017

  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund Investor Shares      
Returns Before Taxes 16.91% 15.61% 9.71%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 16.37 15.11 9.28
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale      
of Fund Shares 9.92 12.50 7.88

 

100


 

About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

101


 

Six Months Ended December 31, 2017      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
  6/30/2017 12/31/2017 Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
Extended Market Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,099.30 $1.11
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,100.09 0.42
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,100.22 0.42
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,100.20 0.32
Institutional Plus Shares 1,000.00 1,100.32 0.26
Institutional Select Shares 1,000.00 1,100.44 0.11
Mid-Cap Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,092.19 $0.84
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,092.68 0.21
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,092.71 0.21
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,092.68 0.16
Institutional Plus Shares 1,000.00 1,092.80 0.11
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,089.18 $1.00
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,089.78 0.37
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,089.79 0.37
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,094.13 $1.00
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,094.77 0.37
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,094.71 0.37

 

102


 

Six Months Ended December 31, 2017      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
  6/30/2017 12/31/2017 Period
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
Extended Market Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.15 $1.07
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,024.80 0.41
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,024.80 0.41
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,024.90 0.31
Institutional Plus Shares 1,000.00 1,024.95 0.26
Institutional Select Shares 1,000.00 1,025.10 0.10
Mid-Cap Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.40 $0.82
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,025.05 0.15
Institutional Plus Shares 1,000.00 1,025.10 0.10
Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.25 $0.97
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,024.85 0.36
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,024.85 0.36
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.25 $0.97
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,024.85 0.36
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,024.85 0.36

 

The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The funds’ annualized six-month expense ratios for
that period are: for the Extended Market Index Fund, 0.21% for Investor Shares, 0.08% for ETF Shares, 0.08% for Admiral Shares, 0.06%
for Institutional Shares, 0.05% for Institutional Plus Shares, and 0.02% for Institutional Select Shares; for the Mid-Cap Index Fund, 0.16%
for Investor Shares, 0.04% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for Admiral Shares, 0.03% for Institutional Shares, and 0.02% for Institutional Plus
Shares; for the Mid-Cap Growth Index Fund, 0.19% for Investor Shares, 0.07% for ETF Shares, and 0.07% for Admiral Shares; and for the
Mid-Cap Value Index Fund, 0.19% for Investor Shares, 0.07% for ETF Shares, and 0.07% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as
“Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the
number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (184/365).

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Glossary

30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share.

For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

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Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

Benchmark Information

Spliced Mid-Cap Growth Index: MSCI US Mid Cap Growth Index through April 16, 2013; CRSP US Mid Cap Growth Index thereafter.

Spliced Mid-Cap Index: S&P MidCap 400 Index through May 16, 2003; MSCI US Mid Cap 450 Index through January 30, 2013; CRSP US Mid Cap Index thereafter.

Spliced Mid-Cap Value Index: MSCI US Mid Cap Value Index through April 16, 2013; CRSP US

Mid Cap Value Index thereafter.

105


 

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 201 Vanguard funds.

Information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund appears below. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.

Interested Trustee1

F. William McNabb III

Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Chief Executive Officer and Director of The Vanguard Group and President and Chief Executive Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; President of The Vanguard Group (2008–2017); Managing Director of The Vanguard Group (1995–2008).

Independent Trustees

Emerson U. Fullwood

Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox Corporation (document management products and services); Executive in Residence and 2009–2010 Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester Institute of Technology; Lead Director of SPX FLOW, Inc. (multi-industry manufacturing); Director of the United Way of Rochester, the University of Rochester Medical Center, Monroe Community College Foundation, North Carolina A&T University, and Roberts Wesleyan College; Trustee of the University of Rochester.

Rajiv L. Gupta

Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) and President (2006–2008) of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Arconic Inc. (diversified manufacturer), HP Inc. (printer and personal computer manufacturing), and Delphi Automotive plc (automotive components); Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital.

Amy Gutmann

Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H. Browne

1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.


 

Distinguished Professor of Political Science, School of Arts and Sciences, and Professor of Communication, Annenberg School for Communication, with secondary faculty appointments in the Department of Philosophy, School of Arts and Sciences, and at the Graduate School of Education, University of Pennsylvania; Trustee of the National Constitution Center.

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Corporate Vice President and Member of the Executive Committee (1997–2008), Chief Global Diversity Officer (retired 2008), Vice President and Chief Information Officer (1997–2006), Controller (1995–1997), Treasurer (1991–1995), and Assistant Treasurer (1989–1991) of Johnson & Johnson (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/ consumer products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation (hotels) and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation; Member of the Advisory Board of the Institute for Women’s Leadership at Rutgers University.

F. Joseph Loughrey

Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins Inc. (industrial machinery); Chairman of the Board of Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized consumer services), Oxfam America, and the Lumina Foundation for Education; Director of the V Foundation for Cancer Research; Member of the Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters and Chair of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg Institute for International Studies, both at the University of Notre Dame.

Mark Loughridge

Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (retired 2013) at IBM (information technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s Retirement Plan Committee (2004–2013); Member of the Council on Chicago Booth.

Scott C. Malpass

Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chief Investment Officer and Vice President at the University of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee, the Board of Advisors for Spruceview Capital Partners, the Board of Catholic Investment Services, Inc. (investment advisor), and the Board of Superintendence of the Institute for the Works of Religion; Chairman of the Board of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment advisor).

André F. Perold

Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking, Emeritus at the Harvard Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment Officer and Co-Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies LLC (private investment firm); Overseer of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.

Peter F. Volanakis

Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning Incorporated (communications equipment); Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Colby-Sawyer College; Member of the Board of Hypertherm, Inc. (industrial cutting systems, software, and consumables).


 

Executive Officers

Glenn Booraem

Born 1967. Investment Stewardship Officer Since February 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer (2015–2017), Controller (2010–2015), and Assistant Controller (2001–2010) of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group.

Christine M. Buchanan

Born 1970. Treasurer Since November 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Global Head of Vanguard Fund Administration at The Vanguard Group; Partner at KPMG LLP (2005–2017).

Thomas J. Higgins

Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September 2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief Financial Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1998–2008).

Peter Mahoney

Born 1974. Controller Since May 2015. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Head of International Fund Services at The Vanguard Group (2008–2014).

Anne E. Robinson

Born 1970. Secretary Since September 2016. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director and General Counsel of Global Cards and Consumer Services at Citigroup (2014–2016); Counsel at American Express (2003–2014).

Michael Rollings

Born 1963. Finance Director Since November 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (February 2017–November 2017); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of MassMutual Financial Group (2006–2016).

Vanguard Senior Management Team
 
Mortimer J. Buckley Chris D. McIsaac
Gregory Davis James M. Norris
John James Thomas M. Rampulla
Martha G. King Karin A. Risi
John T. Marcante  
 
 
Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor
 
John J. Brennan  
Chairman, 1996–2009  
Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008
 
 
Founder  
 
John C. Bogle  
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 


 

 

  P.O. Box 2600
  Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600
 
 
 
Connect with Vanguard® > vanguard.com
 
 
 
Fund Information > 800-662-7447 The index is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC
Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739 (“SPDJI”), and has been licensed for use by Vanguard. 
  Standard & Poor’s® and S&P® are registered
Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036 trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC
Text Telephone for People (“S&P”); Dow Jones® is a registered trademark of Dow
Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing > 800-749-7273 Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow Jones”); S&P®
  and S&P 500® are trademarks of S&P; and these
This material may be used in conjunction trademarks have been licensed for use by SPDJI and
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard sublicensed for certain purposes by Vanguard. 
fund only if preceded or accompanied by Vanguard product(s) are not sponsored, endorsed, sold
  or promoted by SPDJI, Dow Jones, S&P, or their
the fund’s current prospectus. respective affiliates and none of such parties make any
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper, a representation regarding the advisability of investing in
Thomson Reuters Company, or Morningstar, Inc., unless such product(s) nor do they have any liability for any
otherwise noted. errors, omissions, or interruptions of the index.
 
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting Source for Bloomberg Barclays indexes: Bloomberg
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by Index Services Limited. Copyright 2017, Bloomberg. All
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are rights reserved.
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In  
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund  
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12  
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either  
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov.  
 
You can review and copy information about your fund at  
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To  
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at  
202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also  
available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive  
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a  
request in either of two ways: via email addressed to  
publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the  
Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange  
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520.  
  © 2018 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
  All rights reserved.
  Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
 
  Q980 022018

 



Annual Report | December 31, 2017

Vanguard U.S. Stock Index Funds

Large-Capitalization Portfolios

Vanguard Growth Index Fund

Vanguard Value Index Fund

Vanguard Large-Cap Index Fund


 

Vanguard’s Principles for Investing Success

We want to give you the best chance of investment success. These principles, grounded in Vanguard’s research and experience, can put you on the right path.

Goals. Create clear, appropriate investment goals.

Balance. Develop a suitable asset allocation using broadly diversified funds.

Cost. Minimize cost.

Discipline. Maintain perspective and long-term discipline.

A single theme unites these principles: Focus on the things you can control.

We believe there is no wiser course for any investor.

Contents  
Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance. 1
Chairman’s Perspective. 4
Results of Proxy Voting. 8
Growth Index Fund. 10
Value Index Fund. 31
Large-Cap Index Fund. 52
Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns. 78
About Your Fund’s Expenses. 79
Glossary. 81

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises
or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this
report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.
See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.
About the cover: Nautical images have been part of Vanguard’s rich heritage since its start in 1975. For an
incoming ship, a lighthouse offers a beacon and safe path to shore. You can similarly depend on Vanguard to put
you first––and light the way––as you strive to meet your financial goals. Our client focus and low costs,
stemming from our unique ownership structure, assure that your interests are paramount.


 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

• For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, returns ranged from about 17% for Vanguard Value Index Fund to about 28% for Vanguard Growth Index Fund. Vanguard Large-Cap Index Fund, which contains both growth and value stocks, returned approximately 22%.

• All three funds closely tracked their target indexes. The Value Index and Large-Cap Index Funds surpassed the average returns of their peers, while the Growth Index Fund slightly lagged its peer-group average.

• Large-capitalization stocks outperformed their mid- and small-cap counterparts, and growth stocks outpaced value.

• Technology was the top-performing sector for all three funds and contributed the most to returns of the Large-Cap Index and Growth Index Funds. Financial stocks added the most to the Value Index Fund’s result. The oil and gas sector produced negative results for the Growth Index and Large-Cap Index Funds.

Total Returns: Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017  
  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Growth Index Fund  
Investor Shares 27.65%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 27.75
Net Asset Value 27.80
Admiral™ Shares 27.80
Institutional Shares 27.81
CRSP US Large Cap Growth Index 27.86
Large-Cap Growth Funds Average 29.33
Large-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

1


 

  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Value Index Fund  
Investor Shares 16.99%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 17.14
Net Asset Value 17.12
Admiral Shares 17.13
Institutional Shares 17.14
CRSP US Large Cap Value Index 17.16
Large-Cap Value Funds Average 15.92
Large-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.  

 

Vanguard Large-Cap Index Fund  
Investor Shares 21.89%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 21.99
Net Asset Value 22.03
Admiral Shares 22.03
Institutional Shares 22.03
CRSP US Large Cap Index 22.07
Large-Cap Core Funds Average 20.42
Large-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

Admiral Shares carry lower expenses and are available to investors who meet certain account-balance requirements. Institutional Shares
are available to certain institutional investors who meet specific administrative, service, and account-size criteria. The Vanguard ETF®
Shares shown are traded on the NYSE Arca exchange and are available only through brokers. The table provides ETF returns based on
both the NYSE Arca market price and the net asset value for a share. U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,879,964; 7,337,138; 7,720,749; 7,925,573;
8,090,646; and 8,417,623.
For the ETF Shares, the market price is determined by the midpoint of the bid-offer spread as of the closing time of the New York Stock
Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time). The net asset value is also determined as of the NYSE closing time. For more information about
how the ETF Shares' market prices have compared with their net asset value, visit vanguard.com, select your ETF, and then select the
Price and Performance tab. The ETF premium/discount analysis there shows the percentages of days on which the ETF Shares' market
price was above or below the NAV.

 

Total Returns: Ten Years Ended December 31, 2017  
  Average
  Annual Return
Growth Index Fund Investor Shares 9.36%
Spliced Growth Index 9.58
Large-Cap Growth Funds Average 7.92
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.  
Large-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.  

 

2


 

  Average
  Annual Return
Value Index Fund Investor Shares 7.51%
Spliced Value Index 7.67
Large-Cap Value Funds Average 6.30
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Large-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.
 
Large-Cap Index Fund Investor Shares 8.43%
Spliced Large Cap Index 8.63
Large-Cap Core Funds Average 7.03
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Large-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be
lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our
website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely,
so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

Expense Ratios          
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group          
  Investor ETF Admiral Institutional Peer Group
  Shares Shares Shares Shares Average
Growth Index Fund 0.18% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05% 1.14%
Value Index Fund 0.18 0.06 0.06 0.05 1.09
Large-Cap Index Fund 0.18 0.06 0.06 0.05 1.07

 

The fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the funds’ expense ratios were: for the Growth Index Fund, 0.17% for Investor Shares, 0.05% for
ETF Shares, 0.05% for Admiral Shares, and 0.04% for Institutional Shares; for the Value Index Fund, 0.17% for Investor Shares, 0.05% for
ETF Shares, 0.05% for Admiral Shares, and 0.04% for Institutional Shares; and for the Large-Cap Index Fund, 0.17% for Investor Shares,
0.05% for ETF Shares, 0.05% for Admiral Shares, and 0.04% for Institutional Shares. The peer-group expense ratios are derived from data
provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company, and capture information through year-end 2016.

Peer groups: For the Growth Index Fund, Large-Cap Growth Funds; for the Value Index Fund, Large-Cap Value Funds; and for the Large-Cap
Index Fund, Large-Cap Core Funds.

3


 

Chairman’s Perspective


Bill McNabb
Chairman

Dear Shareholder,

Lately I’ve been asked a lot about my legacy. And candidly, that phrase bugs me—it isn’t my legacy. Vanguard’s success is a result of thousands of my colleagues committing to a clear mission: helping investors achieve their financial goals.

The reason the topic has come up is that on December 31, 2017, I officially stepped down as Vanguard’s CEO after almost a decade in that role. I’ll remain chairman for a period to be determined by the board of directors. Tim Buckley, who was previously Vanguard’s president and chief investment officer, was elected CEO. I can’t think of a better successor.

I’ve spent 32 years at Vanguard—almost my entire professional life—and during that time I’ve had the good fortune of working with smart, principled colleagues from across the world. I’ve learned from each of them.

In particular, I would like to thank Jack Bogle, our founder, who took a chance on me when I was a young business school graduate, and Jack Brennan, my predecessor as CEO, who constantly challenged me with new roles and responsibilities.

4


 

When you’re just starting out, there is nothing quite like getting votes of confidence from people you respect.

The short list

A milestone like this naturally brings about some reflection. With that in mind, here’s a tally—by no means exhaustive—of the accomplishments that we at Vanguard are proud of:

Low costs. Over the last decade, we cut our average asset-weighted expense ratio by about 50%.1 This isn’t a result of some contrived price war. Since its founding, Vanguard has emphasized the benefits of low-cost investing. As Jack Bogle once said: “The honest steward who charges least, wins most. But not for himself; for those investors who entrust their assets to his care. It is not all that complicated.”

Global diversification. Through our thought leadership and investment options, such as our target-date funds, Vanguard has encouraged clients to obtain exposure to international markets.

Global diversification isn’t just about helping to control risk—it can also be a way of expanding your set of opportunities and harnessing the potential of all markets.

Market Barometer      
  Average Annual Total Returns
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017
  One Year Three Years Five Years
Stocks      
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) 21.69% 11.23% 15.71%
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) 14.65 9.96 14.12
Russell 3000 Index (Broad U.S. market) 21.13 11.12 15.58
FTSE All-World ex US Index (International) 27.11 8.27 7.19
 
Bonds      
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index      
(Broad taxable market) 3.54% 2.24% 2.10%
Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index      
(Broad tax-exempt market) 5.45 2.98 3.02
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index 0.84 0.37 0.23
 
CPI      
Consumer Price Index 2.11% 1.64% 1.43%

 

1 Source: Vanguard calculation, based on data from Morningstar, Inc., as of December 31, 2016.

5


 

I’ve been glad to see more and more clients embracing global diversification. I believe this trend will continue as Vanguard’s way of investing takes hold in international markets.

Affordable advice. In the wake of the 2008–2009 Global Financial Crisis, we began working on a new advice model. In 2015, we launched Vanguard Personal Advisor Services®, a hybrid advice offering that delivers value through a combination of a professional advisor and powerful digital technology at a competitive price.

Across the industry, we’ve seen the cost of providing advice coming down. Traditional advisors are embracing low-cost investments, and that, in turn, helps them reduce costs for their own clients. This is a trend that all of us at Vanguard would like to see continue.

Great people. I’ve interacted with hundreds of companies of all sizes and in all industries, and the one quality that sets Vanguard apart from most of them is our emphasis on people. It’s a testament to our culture that colleagues spend 15, 20, or, as in my case, more than 30 years of their professional lives here. Investors benefit because we have consistent, experienced fund management teams and a deep bench of talent that ensures that things go smoothly when it’s time for a transition.

We’ve done a great job attracting new talent, too. We made some notable additions to senior management in the last two years, and we’re continuously grooming our next generation of leaders.

Ready for what comes next

When I was contemplating coming to work at Vanguard, I sat down with my rowing coach at his home in Philadelphia. Over cheesesteaks, he told me that the most important thing was to work for a company that had the same values I held deeply. He was like a second father to me, so I trusted his judgment at a time when I wasn’t so sure about my own. Back then, I never could have anticipated the success Vanguard would have in the coming decades.

I’m no better at predicting the future now. Vanguard has enjoyed significant growth in the last few years, and that presents its own unique set of challenges and opportunities, such as the role we’re playing in advocating for better corporate governance among companies our funds invest in. And the asset management industry is confronting significant changes brought on by technology, shifting demographics, and new regulations.

Although the future is uncertain, I’m confident that Vanguard is well-prepared to tackle whatever comes its way. And one thing I’m sure of: There are big parts of the world that would be well-served by our way of investing.

6


 

It’s humbling to think about the impact the work we do at Vanguard has on clients who are trying to raise a family, buy a first home, save for college, or prepare for retirement. I’ve always tried to make decisions with investors’ best interests in mind. It has been a privilege working with people who hold to that same ideal.

Thank you for entrusting us with your assets.

Sincerely,


F. William McNabb III
Chairman
January 1, 2018

7


 

Results of Proxy Voting

At a special meeting of shareholders on November 15, 2017, fund shareholders approved the following proposals:

Proposal 1—Elect trustees for the fund.*

The individuals listed in the table below were elected as trustees for the fund. All trustees with the exception of Ms. Mulligan, Ms. Raskin, and Mr. Buckley (each of whom already serves as a director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.) served as trustees to the funds prior to the shareholder meeting.

      Percentage
Trustee For Withheld For
Mortimer J. Buckley 10,555,505,764 302,858,072 97.2%
Emerson U. Fullwood 10,550,271,249 308,092,588 97.2%
Amy Gutmann 10,549,661,393 308,702,444 97.2%
JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 10,561,362,394 297,001,443 97.3%
F. Joseph Loughrey 10,550,135,548 308,228,289 97.2%
Mark Loughridge 10,554,054,699 304,309,138 97.2%
Scott C. Malpass 10,546,031,165 312,332,672 97.1%
F. William McNabb III 10,544,013,615 314,350,222 97.1%
Deanna Mulligan 10,560,536,084 297,827,753 97.3%
André F. Perold 10,509,222,915 349,140,922 96.8%
Sarah Bloom Raskin 10,554,241,538 304,122,299 97.2%
Peter F. Volanakis 10,551,315,296 307,048,541 97.2%
* Results are for all funds within the same trust.

 

Proposal 2—Approve a manager-of-managers arrangement with third-party investment advisors.

This arrangement enables the fund to enter into and materially amend investment advisory arrangements with third-party investment advisors, subject to the approval of the fund’s board of trustees and certain conditions imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission, while avoiding the costs and delays associated with obtaining future shareholder approval.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Growth Index Fund 436,490,474 14,397,608 16,982,075 78,604,725 79.9%
Large-Cap Index Fund 105,367,106 3,410,340 3,409,080 31,443,276 73.4%
Value Index Fund 584,171,143 17,654,888 14,572,460 107,835,982 80.7%

 

8


 

Proposal 3—Approve a manager-of-managers arrangement with wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard.

This arrangement enables Vanguard or the fund to enter into and materially amend investment advisory arrangements with wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard, subject to the approval of the fund’s board of trustees and any conditions imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), while avoiding the costs and delays associated with obtaining future shareholder approval. The ability of the fund to operate in this manner is contingent upon the SEC’s approval of a pending application for an order of exemption.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Growth Index Fund 439,170,233 13,569,346 15,130,579 78,604,725 80.4%
Large-Cap Index Fund 106,031,913 3,364,001 2,790,611 31,443,276 73.8%
Value Index Fund 587,325,882 17,020,893 12,051,716 107,835,982 81.1%

 

Shareholders of Vanguard Growth Index Fund and Vanguard Value Index Fund did not approve the following proposal:

Proposal 7—Institute transparent procedures to avoid holding investments in companies that, in management’s judgment, substantially contribute to genocide or crimes against humanity, the most egregious violations of human rights. Such procedures may include time-limited engagement with problem companies if management believes that their behavior can be changed.

The trustees recommended a vote against the proposal for the following reasons: (1) Vanguard is fully compliant with all applicable U.S. laws and regulations that prohibit the investment in any company owned or controlled by the government of Sudan; (2) the addition of further investment constraints is not in fund shareholders’ best interests if those constraints are unrelated to a fund’s stated investment objective, policies, and strategies; and (3) divestment is an ineffective means to implement social change, as it often puts the shares into the hands of another owner with no direct impact to the company’s capitalization.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Growth Index Fund 69,009,812 36,189,726 362,670,621 78,604,725 12.6%
Value Index Fund 68,675,121 64,891,774 482,831,595 107,835,982 9.5%

 

9


 

Growth Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics        
  Investor   Admiral Institutional
  Shares ETF Shares Shares Shares
Ticker Symbol VIGRX VUG VIGAX VIGIX
Expense Ratio1 0.18% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.10% 1.22% 1.21% 1.22%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
      DJ
      U.S.
    CRSP US Total
    Large Cap Market
    Growth FA
  Fund Index Index
Number of Stocks 319 303 3,775
Median Market Cap $84.7B $84.7B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 29.4x 29.4x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 5.4x 5.4x 3.0x
Return on Equity 18.4% 18.4% 15.1%
Earnings Growth Rate 14.4% 14.4% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 1.2% 1.2% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 8%
Short-Term Reserves 0.0%

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
  CRSP US U.S. Total
  Large Cap Market
  Growth Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.89
Beta 1.00 1.02
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Apple Inc. Computer Hardware 7.2%
Alphabet Inc. Internet 5.8
Amazon.com Inc. Broadline Retailers 4.4
Facebook Inc. Internet 3.9
Home Depot Inc. Home Improvement  
  Retailers 2.0
Visa Inc. Consumer Finance 1.9
Comcast Corp. Broadcasting &  
  Entertainment 1.7
Coca-Cola Co. Soft Drinks 1.6
Philip Morris    
International Inc. Tobacco 1.5
AbbVie Inc. Pharmaceuticals 1.4
Top Ten   31.4%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.17% for Investor Shares, 0.05% for ETF Shares, 0.05% for Admiral
Shares, and 0.04% for Institutional Shares.

10


 

Growth Index Fund

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
    CRSP US DJ
    Large Cap U.S. Total
    Growth Market
  Fund Index FA Index
Basic Materials 1.3% 1.3% 2.7%
Consumer Goods 10.1 10.1 9.0
Consumer Services 20.2 20.2 12.8
Financials 13.2 13.2 20.5
Health Care 11.7 11.6 12.5
Industrials 12.7 12.7 13.2
Oil & Gas 3.7 3.7 5.7
Technology 26.9 27.0 18.7
Telecommunications 0.2 0.2 1.9
Utilities 0.0 0.0 3.0

 

Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification
Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB
classification as of the effective reporting period.

 

Investment Focus


11


 

Growth Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000

 

    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Growth Index Fund*Investor Shares 27.65% 15.92% 9.36% $24,467
• • • • • • • • Spliced Growth Index 27.86 16.14 9.58 24,953
– – – – Large-Cap Growth Funds Average 29.33 15.32 7.92 21,422
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Large-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Growth Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 27.80% 16.08% 9.51% $24,808
Spliced Growth Index 27.86 16.14 9.58 24,953
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

12


 

Growth Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Growth Index Fund Admiral Shares 27.80% 16.08% 9.51% $24,802
Spliced Growth Index 27.86 16.14 9.58 24,953
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $5,000,000
  Year Years Years Investment
 
Growth Index Fund Institutional Shares 27.81% 16.09% 9.53% $12,429,603
 
Spliced Growth Index 27.86 16.14 9.58 12,476,588
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 11,473,897

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price 27.75% 110.79% 148.19%
Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value 27.80 110.76 148.08
Spliced Growth Index 27.86 111.33 149.53

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.

13


 

Growth Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of December 31, 2017

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (99.8%)1    
Basic Materials (1.3%)    
  Praxair Inc. 1,927,654 298,170
  Ecolab Inc. 1,750,700 234,909
  Albemarle Corp. 743,850 95,131
  FMC Corp. 903,819 85,555
  International Flavors &    
  Fragrances Inc. 532,063 81,198
* Axalta Coating Systems    
  Ltd. 1,476,879 47,792
  Arconic Inc. 1,622,830 44,222
  CF Industries Holdings    
  Inc. 786,890 33,474
  WR Grace & Co. 185 13
      920,464
Consumer Goods (10.0%)    
  Coca-Cola Co. 25,820,198 1,184,631
  Philip Morris    
  International Inc. 10,458,466 1,104,937
  NIKE Inc. Class B 8,768,728 548,484
  Altria Group Inc. 6,424,462 458,771
  Colgate-Palmolive Co. 5,912,380 446,089
  Monsanto Co. 2,964,275 346,168
  Kraft Heinz Co. 4,100,962 318,891
  Activision Blizzard Inc. 4,836,881 306,271
*,^ Tesla Inc. 905,629 281,968
  Constellation Brands    
  Inc. Class A 1,101,968 251,877
* Electronic Arts Inc. 2,073,963 217,891
  Estee Lauder Cos. Inc.    
  Class A 1,514,289 192,678
* Monster Beverage    
  Corp. 2,849,445 180,341
* Mohawk Industries Inc. 425,415 117,372
  Hershey Co. 959,533 108,917
  Newell Brands Inc. 3,300,144 101,974
  Stanley Black & Decker    
  Inc. 515,991 87,558
  Brown-Forman Corp.    
  Class B 1,231,601 84,574
  Church & Dwight Co.    
  Inc. 1,681,692 84,370
* NVR Inc. 23,920 83,917
  McCormick & Co.    
  Inc./MD 805,950 82,134
* LKQ Corp. 1,978,142 80,451
  Snap-on Inc. 386,328 67,337
  Hormel Foods Corp. 1,788,395 65,080
  Clorox Co. 434,058 64,562
  DR Horton Inc. 1,200,004 61,284
  Coty Inc. Class A 3,028,520 60,237
* WABCO Holdings Inc. 360,365 51,712
* Lululemon Athletica Inc. 634,617 49,875
  Polaris Industries Inc. 400,389 49,644
  Lennar Corp. Class A 700,957 44,329
  Tapestry Inc. 958,609 42,399
* Take-Two Interactive    
  Software Inc. 384,137 42,171
^ Hanesbrands Inc. 1,225,402 25,623
*,^ Under Armour Inc.    
  Class A 1,252,657 18,076
*,^ Under Armour Inc. 1,260,354 16,788
  Lennar Corp. Class B 31,491 1,627
      7,331,008
Consumer Services (20.2%)  
* Amazon.com Inc. 2,758,027 3,225,430
  Home Depot Inc. 7,863,141 1,490,301
  Comcast Corp. Class A 31,407,603 1,257,875
  Walt Disney Co. 9,661,271 1,038,683
  McDonald’s Corp. 5,367,988 923,938
* Priceline Group Inc. 328,376 570,632

 

14


 

Growth Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Costco Wholesale Corp. 2,942,309 547,623
* Netflix Inc. 2,768,063 531,357
  Starbucks Corp. 9,101,540 522,702
  Lowe’s Cos. Inc. 5,607,659 521,176
* Charter Communications    
  Inc. Class A 1,255,508 421,801
  Walgreens Boots    
  Alliance Inc. 5,777,812 419,585
  TJX Cos. Inc. 4,070,931 311,263
  Marriott International    
  Inc./MD Class A 1,841,420 249,936
  Southwest Airlines Co. 3,596,048 235,361
  Ross Stores Inc. 2,596,410 208,362
  Yum! Brands Inc. 2,269,995 185,254
  Dollar General Corp. 1,839,444 171,087
* Dollar Tree Inc. 1,517,809 162,876
* O’Reilly Automotive Inc. 572,476 137,703
  Royal Caribbean    
  Cruises Ltd. 1,153,162 137,549
  CBS Corp. Class B 2,253,900 132,980
* AutoZone Inc. 185,091 131,668
  MGM Resorts    
  International 3,430,536 114,546
  Expedia Inc. 844,866 101,190
  Wynn Resorts Ltd. 553,635 93,337
  Carnival Corp. 1,347,196 89,413
* Ulta Beauty Inc. 392,906 87,877
* CarMax Inc. 1,227,661 78,730
  Wyndham Worldwide    
  Corp. 648,071 75,092
* Norwegian Cruise Line    
  Holdings Ltd. 1,230,520 65,525
  Tractor Supply Co. 846,109 63,247
  Alaska Air Group Inc. 828,962 60,937
  Hilton Worldwide    
  Holdings Inc. 700,166 55,915
* Chipotle Mexican Grill    
  Inc. Class A 190,077 54,938
  FactSet Research    
  Systems Inc. 263,234 50,741
^ Sirius XM Holdings Inc. 9,298,391 49,839
  Scripps Networks    
  Interactive Inc. Class A 582,269 49,714
  Tiffany & Co. 397,316 41,301
* DISH Network Corp.    
  Class A 727,439 34,735
  Domino’s Pizza Inc. 146,770 27,734
* Hyatt Hotels Corp.    
  Class A 287,250 21,124
* TripAdvisor Inc. 360,197 12,412
*,^ Altice USA Inc. Class A 369,737 7,850
  Time Warner Inc. 1,926 176
  CBS Corp. Class A 2,760 164
  Advance Auto Parts Inc. 185 19
  Foot Locker Inc. 164 8
      14,771,706
Financials (13.2%)    
  Visa Inc. Class A 12,211,129 1,392,313
  Mastercard Inc. Class A 6,324,554 957,285
  Charles Schwab Corp. 8,123,503 417,304
  American Tower Corp. 2,887,605 411,975
  BlackRock Inc. 755,609 388,164
  Simon Property Group    
  Inc. 2,092,977 359,448
  Crown Castle    
  International Corp. 2,736,115 303,736
  S&P Global Inc. 1,717,535 290,950
  Marsh & McLennan    
  Cos. Inc. 3,435,325 279,601
  Intercontinental    
  Exchange Inc. 3,938,927 277,931
  Equinix Inc. 526,514 238,627
  Prologis Inc. 3,567,181 230,119
  Aon plc 1,683,436 225,580
  Public Storage 995,953 208,154
  Weyerhaeuser Co. 5,086,836 179,362
  AvalonBay    
  Communities Inc. 930,436 165,999
  T. Rowe Price Group    
  Inc. 1,551,445 162,793
  Moody’s Corp. 1,094,955 161,626
  Welltower Inc. 2,496,444 159,198
  Digital Realty Trust Inc. 1,383,096 157,535
  Ventas Inc. 2,397,433 143,870
  Boston Properties Inc. 1,041,140 135,379
* SBA Communications    
  Corp. Class A 791,411 129,285
  Realty Income Corp. 1,895,869 108,102
  TD Ameritrade Holding    
  Corp. 2,099,018 107,323
  Essex Property Trust    
  Inc. 444,451 107,277
* IHS Markit Ltd. 2,282,734 103,065
* Markel Corp. 88,873 101,238
  Equifax Inc. 808,470 95,335
  Cboe Global Markets    
  Inc. 763,899 95,174
  First Republic Bank/CA 1,081,442 93,696
* E*TRADE Financial    
  Corp. 1,815,056 89,972
  Vornado Realty Trust 1,149,909 89,900
* CBRE Group Inc.    
  Class A 2,056,301 89,058

 

15


 

Growth Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Alexandria Real Estate    
  Equities Inc. 643,933 84,091
* SVB Financial Group 355,047 82,999
  Arthur J Gallagher & Co. 1,217,014 77,013
  Mid-America Apartment    
  Communities Inc. 764,856 76,914
  MSCI Inc. Class A 605,893 76,670
  Regency Centers Corp. 1,030,263 71,274
  Extra Space Storage Inc. 805,464 70,438
  UDR Inc. 1,803,654 69,477
  SEI Investments Co. 953,816 68,541
  Iron Mountain Inc. 1,800,424 67,930
  SL Green Realty Corp. 661,370 66,752
  Federal Realty    
  Investment Trust 488,700 64,904
  Comerica Inc. 584,997 50,784
  Jones Lang LaSalle Inc. 305,908 45,559
  Invitation Homes Inc. 1,918,792 45,226
  Raymond James    
  Financial Inc. 437,255 39,047
* Black Knight Inc. 762,373 33,659
* Liberty Broadband Corp. 357,054 30,407
  Camden Property Trust 311,871 28,711
  Brixmor Property Group    
  Inc. 1,025,186 19,130
* Liberty Broadband Corp.    
  Class A 86,816 7,384
  Affiliated Managers    
  Group Inc. 143 29
  VEREIT Inc. 2,565 20
      9,633,333
Health Care (11.6%)    
  AbbVie Inc. 10,749,270 1,039,562
  Medtronic plc 9,114,299 735,980
  Bristol-Myers Squibb    
  Co. 11,019,985 675,305
* Celgene Corp. 5,301,058 553,218
  Thermo Fisher    
  Scientific Inc. 2,700,023 512,680
* Biogen Inc. 1,423,809 453,583
  Becton Dickinson    
  and Co. 1,793,871 383,996
  Gilead Sciences Inc. 4,398,032 315,075
  Stryker Corp. 2,015,740 312,117
* Intuitive Surgical Inc. 754,266 275,262
* Vertex Pharmaceuticals    
  Inc. 1,702,862 255,191
  Zoetis Inc. 3,281,921 236,430
* Boston Scientific Corp. 9,241,705 229,102
* Illumina Inc. 982,937 214,762
* Regeneron    
  Pharmaceuticals Inc. 532,854 200,332
  Allergan plc 1,119,489 183,126
* Alexion Pharmaceuticals    
  Inc. 1,428,845 170,876
* Edwards Lifesciences    
  Corp. 1,426,351 160,764
* Incyte Corp. 1,207,615 114,373
  Baxter International Inc. 1,742,152 112,613
* Centene Corp. 1,103,754 111,347
* Laboratory Corp. of    
  America Holdings 685,270 109,307
* Align Technology Inc. 485,857 107,953
* BioMarin    
  Pharmaceutical Inc. 1,182,039 105,402
* IQVIA Holdings Inc. 1,054,392 103,225
  Dentsply Sirona Inc. 1,546,204 101,787
* Waters Corp. 508,678 98,271
* IDEXX Laboratories Inc. 587,237 91,832
  ResMed Inc. 955,258 80,901
* Henry Schein Inc. 1,056,503 73,828
  Cooper Cos. Inc. 329,744 71,845
* Varian Medical Systems    
  Inc. 617,985 68,689
* Alkermes plc 1,036,523 56,729
* Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc 383,288 51,610
* Alnylam    
  Pharmaceuticals Inc. 300,743 38,209
  Teleflex Inc. 151,810 37,773
  Universal Health Services    
  Inc. Class B 295,668 33,514
* Seattle Genetics Inc. 314,639 16,833
  Amgen Inc. 2,072 360
* Mylan NV 1,333 56
* DaVita Inc. 412 30
* Envision Healthcare Corp. 307 11
* TESARO Inc. 103 8
      8,493,867
Industrials (12.7%)    
  3M Co. 4,010,300 943,904
  Union Pacific Corp. 5,300,287 710,768
  Accenture plc Class A 4,139,242 633,677
* PayPal Holdings Inc. 7,688,386 566,019
  Boeing Co. 1,904,698 561,714
  United Parcel Service    
  Inc. Class B 4,626,375 551,233
  Automatic Data    
  Processing Inc. 2,836,871 332,453
  Sherwin-Williams Co. 566,473 232,277
  Fidelity National    
  Information    
  Services Inc. 2,247,559 211,473
  FedEx Corp. 812,099 202,651
  Danaher Corp. 2,107,749 195,641

 

16


 

Growth Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Fiserv Inc. 1,403,819 184,083
  Amphenol Corp.    
  Class A 2,056,811 180,588
  Roper Technologies Inc. 688,730 178,381
  Rockwell Automation    
  Inc. 866,300 170,098
  Illinois Tool Works Inc. 979,768 163,474
  Fortive Corp. 2,105,124 152,306
  Rockwell Collins Inc. 1,098,166 148,933
  Paychex Inc. 2,175,277 148,093
  Agilent Technologies Inc. 2,167,831  145,180
  Waste Connections Inc. 1,779,298 126,223
* FleetCor Technologies    
  Inc. 603,020 116,039
  Vulcan Materials Co. 891,077 114,387
  AMETEK Inc. 1,554,607 112,662
  Global Payments Inc. 1,071,428 107,400
* Mettler-Toledo    
  International Inc. 172,226 106,697
  Fastenal Co. 1,941,463 106,179
* Verisk Analytics Inc.    
  Class A 1,053,359 101,122
  Martin Marietta    
  Materials Inc. 422,988 93,497
  Masco Corp. 2,115,863 92,971
  Cintas Corp. 572,245 89,173
  Total System Services    
  Inc. 1,113,954 88,103
  TransDigm Group Inc. 314,677 86,417
  CH Robinson Worldwide    
  Inc. 938,168 83,581
  Xylem Inc./NY 1,208,416 82,414
* Vantiv Inc. Class A 1,092,775 80,374
  Alliance Data Systems    
  Corp. 316,320 80,181
  Expeditors International    
  of Washington Inc. 1,196,131 77,378
  Kansas City Southern 697,042 73,343
  Fortune Brands Home &    
  Security Inc. 1,018,708 69,720
* Trimble Inc. 1,694,279 68,855
  JB Hunt Transport    
  Services Inc. 591,868 68,053
* Sensata Technologies    
  Holding NV 1,152,810 58,920
  Acuity Brands Inc. 283,997 49,983
  Hubbell Inc. Class B 368,437 49,864
* United Rentals Inc. 284,088 48,838
^ Wabtec Corp. /DE 582,338 47,420
  Robert Half International    
  Inc. 801,058 44,491
  Packaging Corp. of    
  America 317,044 38,220
* CoStar Group Inc. 121,866 36,188
  Huntington Ingalls    
  Industries Inc. 152,526 35,950
  Owens Corning 379,495 34,891
  Macquarie Infrastructure    
  Corp. 541,889 34,789
  Cognex Corp. 554,664 33,923
  Sealed Air Corp. 605,967 29,874
* IPG Photonics Corp. 116,792 25,009
  FLIR Systems Inc. 468,676 21,850
* Stericycle Inc. 286,879 19,505
  Textron Inc. 614 35
* First Data Corp. Class A 1,358 23
      9,247,488
Oil & Gas (3.7%)    
  Schlumberger Ltd. 9,327,687 628,593
  EOG Resources Inc. 3,893,017 420,095
  Occidental Petroleum    
  Corp. 5,152,486 379,532
  Pioneer Natural    
  Resources Co. 1,145,847 198,060
  Anadarko Petroleum    
  Corp. 3,684,704 197,648
* Concho Resources Inc. 1,002,370 150,576
  Halliburton Co. 2,790,332 136,364
  EQT Corp. 1,735,111 98,763
  Noble Energy Inc. 3,276,782 95,485
  Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. 3,114,102 89,063
  Williams Cos. Inc. 2,786,076 84,947
  Cimarex Energy Co. 641,004 78,209
* Cheniere Energy Inc. 1,360,088 73,227
  Targa Resources Corp. 724,484 35,080
* Continental Resources    
  Inc./OK 631,259 33,438
* Antero Resources Corp. 1,487,279 28,258
  Range Resources Corp. 656 11
      2,727,349
Technology (26.9%)    
  Apple Inc. 31,115,219 5,265,629
* Facebook Inc. Class A 16,058,213 2,833,632
* Alphabet Inc. Class A 2,006,996 2,114,170
* Alphabet Inc. Class C 2,001,748 2,094,629
  NVIDIA Corp. 3,672,503 710,629
  Broadcom Ltd. 2,747,133 705,738
  Texas Instruments Inc. 6,636,262 693,091
* Adobe Systems Inc. 3,318,973 581,617
* salesforce.com Inc. 4,619,461 472,248
  Applied Materials Inc. 7,181,111 367,098
* Micron Technology Inc. 7,377,263 303,353
  Cognizant Technology    
  Solutions Corp.    
  Class A 3,970,279 281,969
  Intuit Inc. 1,634,787 257,937
  Analog Devices Inc. 2,481,922 220,966
  Lam Research Corp. 1,090,872 200,797

 

17


 

Growth Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Autodesk Inc. 1,477,081 154,842
* ServiceNow Inc. 1,164,425 151,829
* Cerner Corp. 2,129,423 143,502
* Red Hat Inc. 1,191,018 143,041
  Microchip Technology    
  Inc. 1,574,809 138,394
  Skyworks Solutions Inc. 1,233,368 117,108
  Xilinx Inc. 1,689,605 113,913
  Harris Corp. 802,259 113,640
  KLA-Tencor Corp. 1,055,099 110,859
* Twitter Inc. 4,251,069 102,068
  Maxim Integrated    
  Products Inc. 1,895,106 99,076
* Workday Inc. Class A 922,152 93,820
* Palo Alto Networks Inc. 587,949 85,217
* Citrix Systems Inc. 964,306 84,859
* ANSYS Inc. 571,306 84,319
* Cadence Design    
  Systems Inc. 1,899,835 79,451
* Splunk Inc. 942,197 78,052
* Arista Networks Inc. 319,888 75,359
* Gartner Inc. 579,751 71,396
* Akamai Technologies    
  Inc. 1,081,674 70,352
  CDK Global Inc. 925,648 65,980
* VeriSign Inc. 564,169 64,564
*,^ VMware Inc. Class A 513,184 64,312
* Square Inc. 1,719,606 59,619
* Qorvo Inc. 856,644 57,053
* F5 Networks Inc. 421,532 55,313
*,^ Snap Inc. 2,908,559 42,494
  LogMeIn Inc. 354,322 40,570
* Premier Inc. Class A 191,320 5,585
  Oracle Corp. 8,133 385
  Juniper Networks Inc. 1,005 29
      19,670,504
Telecommunications (0.2%)  
* T-Mobile US Inc. 1,960,290 124,498
* Zayo Group Holdings Inc.  1,332,917 49,051
      173,549
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $43,122,176)   72,969,268
Temporary Cash Investments (0.4%)1  
Money Market Fund (0.4%)    
2,3 Vanguard Market    
  Liquidity Fund,    
  1.458% 2,890,138 289,043
    Face Market
    Amount Value
    ($000) ($000)
U. S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.0%)
  United States Cash    
  Management Bill,    
  1.029%, 1/2/18 5,000 5,000
  United States Treasury    
  Bill, 1.093%, 2/22/18 3,000 2,995
4 United States Treasury    
  Bill, 1.169%, 3/22/18 3,000 2,991
  United States Treasury    
  Bill, 1.398%, 5/3/18 300 299
4 United States Treasury    
  Bill, 1.446%, 5/31/18 2,800 2,783
      14,068
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $303,102)   303,111
Total Investments (100.2%)    
(Cost $43,425,278)   73,272,379
  Amount
  ($000)
Other Assets and Liabilities (-0.2%)  
Other Assets  
Investment in Vanguard 4,023
Receivables for Investment  
Securities Sold 162,885
Receivables for Accrued Income 58,636
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 39,918
Total Other Assets 265,462
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities  
Purchased (171,085)
Collateral for Securities on Loan (165,118)
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed (47,298)
Payables to Vanguard (31,310)
Variation Margin Payable—  
Futures Contracts (547)
Other Liabilities (5,829)
Total Liabilities (421,187)
Net Assets (100%) 73,116,654

 

18


 

Growth Index Fund

At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:

  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 44,432,321
Overdistributed Net Investment Income (21,766)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (1,141,823)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 29,847,101
Futures Contracts 821
Net Assets 73,116,654
 
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 44,356,209 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 3,209,536
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Investor Shares $72.36
 
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 223,401,735 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 31,398,987
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
ETF Shares $140.55
  Market
  Value
Shares ($000)
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 359,560,392 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 26,012,990
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Admiral Shares $72.35
 
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 172,703,371 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 12,495,141
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Institutional Shares $72.35

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers.
The total value of securities on loan is $154,421,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity
markets through the use of index futures contracts. After
giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective
common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 100.0% and 0.2%, respectively, of net assets.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds
and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate
shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Includes $165,118,000 of collateral received for securities
on loan.
4 Securities with a value of $5,421,000 have been segregated
as initial margin for open futures contracts.

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
 
Futures Contracts        
        ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index March 2018 1,128 150,926 821

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized
gain (loss) for tax purposes.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

19


 

Growth Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December31,2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 844,568
Interest1 1,877
Securities Lending—Net 5,761
Total Income 852,206
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 4,101
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 4,466
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 8,236
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 7,341
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 3,237
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 498
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 1,187
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 1,693
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 253
Custodian Fees 498
Auditing Fees 38
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 282
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 2,096
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 682
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Shares 279
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 49
Total Expenses 34,936
Net Investment Income 817,270
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 2,650,310
Futures Contracts 28,229
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 2,678,539
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 11,972,415
Futures Contracts 2,081
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 11,974,496
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 15,470,305
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $1,800,000, ($29,000), and $4,000, respectively.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 


 

Growth Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 817,270 723,999
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 2,678,539 1,085,171
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 11,974,496 1,226,950
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 15,470,305 3,036,120
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (36,010) (38,216)
ETF Shares (350,060) (308,113)
Admiral Shares (286,472) (251,588)
Institutional Shares (144,292) (135,867)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Institutional Shares
Total Distributions (816,834) (733,784)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (467,007) (232,244)
ETF Shares 2,142,821 1,406,111
Admiral Shares 2,282,546 1,031,953
Institutional Shares 176,388 (80,462)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 4,134,748 2,125,358
Total Increase (Decrease) 18,788,219 4,427,694
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 54,328,435 49,900,741
End of Period1 73,116,654 54,328,435
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($21,766,000) and ($22,202,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

21


 

Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $57.32 $54.78 $53.71 $47.87 $36.65
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income .7501 .720 . 652 .579 .508
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 15.037 2.548 1.054 5.837 11.219
Total from Investment Operations 15.787 3.268 1.706 6.416 11.727
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.747) (.728) (. 636) (. 576) (. 507)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.747) (.728) (. 636) (. 576) (. 507)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $72.36 $57.32 $54.78 $53.71 $47.87
 
Total Return2 27.65% 5.99% 3.17% 13.47% 32.16%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $3,210 $2,938 $3,038 $3,270 $3,630
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.17% 0.18% 0.22% 0.23% 0.24%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.15% 1.31% 1.20% 1.17% 1.22%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 8% 11% 9% 9% 32%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

22


 

Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $111.33 $106.40 $104.33 $92.99 $71.19
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.6261 1.528 1.420 1.268 1.112
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 29.200 4.949 2.038 11.332 21.798
Total from Investment Operations 30.826 6.477 3.458 12.600 22.910
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.606) (1.547) (1.388) (1.260) (1.110)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.606) (1.547) (1.388) (1.260) (1.110)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $140.55 $111.33 $106.40 $104.33 $92.99
 
Total Return 27.80% 6.13% 3.32% 13.62% 32.38%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $31,399 $23,040 $20,706 $17,340 $13,265
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.27% 1.43% 1.34% 1.31% 1.37%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 8% 11% 9% 9% 32%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

23


 

Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $57.31 $54.77 $53.71 $47.87 $36.64
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 8361 .786 .731 .653 .572
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 15.032 2.550 1.044 5.836 11.229
Total from Investment Operations 15.868 3.336 1.775 6.489 11.801
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 828) (.796) (.715) (. 649) (. 571)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 828) (.796) (.715) (. 649) (. 571)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $72.35 $57.31 $54.77 $53.71 $47.87
 
Total Return2 27.80% 6.12% 3.30% 13.63% 32.40%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $26,013 $18,617 $16,777 $14,907 $7,903
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.27% 1.43% 1.34% 1.31% 1.37%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 8% 11% 9% 9% 32%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

24


 

Growth Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $57.31 $54.77 $53.70 $47.87 $36.64
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 8411 .792 .737 .657 .576
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 15.032 2.549 1.053 5.826 11.229
Total from Investment Operations 15.873 3.341 1.790 6.483 11.805
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 833) (. 801) (.720) (. 653) (. 575)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 833) (. 801) (.720) (. 653) (. 575)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $72.35 $57.31 $54.77 $53.70 $47.87
 
Total Return 27.81% 6.13% 3.33% 13.62% 32.41%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $12,495 $9,733 $9,380 $9,545 $8,015
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.04% 0.05% 0.07% 0.08% 0.08%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.28% 1.44% 1.35% 1.32% 1.38%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 8% 11% 9% 9% 32%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

25


 

Growth Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Growth Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers four classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, and Institutional Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares and Institutional Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

26


 

Growth Index Fund

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

6. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

27


 

Growth Index Fund

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $4,023,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 1.61% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 72,969,268
Temporary Cash Investments 289,043 14,068
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (547)
Total 73,257,764 14,068
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

28


 

Growth Index Fund

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $2,805,087,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $5,268,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund used capital loss carryforwards of $130,485,000 to offset taxable capital gains realized during the year ended December 31, 2017. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $1,138,498,000 that may be carried forward indefinitely to offset future net capital gains. Capital loss carryforwards of $300,177,000 expired on December 31, 2017; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $43,425,278,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $29,847,101,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $30,401,014,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $533,913,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $14,679,629,000 of investment securities and sold $10,498,708,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $6,677,020,000 and $5,154,222,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended December 31, 2017, such purchases and sales were $1,063,300,000 and $2,193,661,000, respectively; these amounts are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.

29


 

Growth Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:      
  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 574,900 8,773 382,462 6,951
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 33,555 500 35,730 634
Redeemed (1,075,462) (16,179) (650,436) (11,787)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (467,007) (6,906) (232,244) (4,202)
ETF Shares        
Issued 7,231,868 55,920 4,308,390 39,724
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (5,089,047) (39,475) (2,902,279) (27,375)
Net Increase (Decrease) —ETF Shares 2,142,821 16,445 1,406,111 12,349
Admiral Shares        
Issued 5,551,319 84,396 3,639,459 65,786
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 254,602 3,779 223,747 3,972
Redeemed (3,523,375) (53,477) (2,831,253) (51,214)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 2,282,546 34,698 1,031,953 18,544
Institutional Shares        
Issued 2,399,897 36,639 1,562,692 28,374
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 135,176 2,010 126,330 2,244
Redeemed (2,358,685) (35,775) (1,769,484) (32,055)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 176,388 2,874 (80,462) (1,437)

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

30


 

Value Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics        
  Investor   Admiral Institutional
  Shares ETF Shares Shares Shares
Ticker Symbol VIVAX VTV VVIAX VIVIX
Expense Ratio1 0.18% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05%
30-Day SEC Yield 2.21% 2.33% 2.32% 2.33%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
      DJ
      U.S.
      Total
    CRSP US Market
    Large Cap FA
  Fund Value Index  Index
Number of Stocks 336 326 3,775
Median Market Cap $95.1B $95.1B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 19.7x 19.7x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 2.4x 2.4x 3.0x
Return on Equity 15.0% 15.0% 15.1%
Earnings Growth Rate 5.9% 6.0% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 2.3% 2.3% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 9%
Short-Term Reserves -0.1%

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
  CRSP US U.S. Total
  Large Cap Market
  Value Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.93
Beta 1.00 0.95
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Microsoft Corp. Software 5.2%
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Reinsurance 3.1
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceuticals 3.0
JPMorgan Chase & Co. Banks 2.9
Exxon Mobil Corp. Integrated Oil & Gas 2.8
Bank of America Corp. Banks 2.3
Wells Fargo & Co. Banks 2.1
AT&T Inc. Fixed Line  
  Telecommunications 1.9
Chevron Corp. Diversified Industrials 1.9
Procter & Gamble Co. Nondurable  
  Household Products 1.8
Top Ten   27.0%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.17% for Investor Shares, 0.05% for ETF Shares, 0.05% for Admiral
Shares, and 0.04% for Institutional Shares.

31


 

Value Index Fund

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
      DJ
    CRSP US U.S. Total
    Large Cap Market
  Fund Value Index  FA Index
Basic Materials 3.4% 3.4% 2.7%
Consumer Goods 8.6 8.6 9.0
Consumer Services 6.8 6.7 12.8
Financials 25.3 25.4 20.5
Health Care 13.7 13.7 12.5
Industrials 11.8 11.8 13.2
Oil & Gas 7.6 7.6 5.7
Technology 13.6 13.6 18.7
Telecommunications 3.8 3.8 1.9
Utilities 5.4 5.4 3.0

 

Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification
Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB
classification as of the effective reporting period.

Investment Focus


32


 

Value Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000


    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Value Index Fund*Investor Shares 16.99% 15.21% 7.51% $20,633
• • • • • • • • Spliced Value Index 17.16 15.42 7.67 20,941
– – – – Large-Cap Value Funds Average 15.92 13.31 6.30 18,422
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Large-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Value Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 17.12% 15.36% 7.65% $20,907
Spliced Value Index 17.16 15.42 7.67 20,941
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

33


 

Value Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Value Index Fund Admiral Shares 17.13% 15.37% 7.65% $20,906
Spliced Value Index 17.16 15.42 7.67 20,941
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $5,000,000
  Year Years Years Investment
 
Value Index Fund Institutional Shares 17.14% 15.38% 7.68% $10,477,420
 
Spliced Value Index 17.16 15.42 7.67 10,470,699
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 11,473,897

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Value Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price 17.14% 104.49% 109.16%
Value Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value 17.12 104.30 109.07
Spliced Value Index 17.16 104.86 109.41

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.

34


 

Value Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of December 31, 2017

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (99.7%)1    
Basic Materials (3.4%)    
  DowDuPont Inc. 12,045,791 857,901
  Air Products &    
  Chemicals Inc. 1,127,457 184,993
  LyondellBasell    
  Industries NV Class A 1,627,532 179,549
  PPG Industries Inc. 1,313,552 153,449
* Freeport-McMoRan Inc. 7,095,152 134,524
  International Paper Co. 2,131,322 123,489
  Nucor Corp. 1,642,086 104,404
  Newmont Mining Corp. 2,738,284 102,741
  Celanese Corp. Class A 702,356 75,208
  Eastman Chemical Co. 664,032 61,516
  Avery Dennison Corp. 451,883 51,903
  Mosaic Co. 1,802,915 46,263
  Arconic Inc. 1,235,893 33,678
  Reliance Steel &    
  Aluminum Co. 355,829 30,527
  CF Industries Holdings    
  Inc. 599,751 25,513
* Alcoa Corp. 451,375 24,316
  Westlake Chemical Corp.  198,726 21,170
  Albemarle Corp. 326 42
  FMC Corp. 358 34
      2,211,220
Consumer Goods (8.5%)    
  Procter & Gamble Co. 13,055,824 1,199,569
  PepsiCo Inc. 7,330,709 879,099
  Altria Group Inc. 4,911,637 350,740
  Mondelez International    
  Inc. Class A 7,310,749 312,900
  General Motors Co. 6,221,858 255,034
  Ford Motor Co. 20,114,953 251,236
  Kimberly-Clark Corp. 1,813,855 218,860
  General Mills Inc. 2,932,019 173,839
  Tyson Foods Inc.    
  Class A 1,530,010 124,038
  VF Corp. 1,625,587 120,293
* Aptiv plc 1,366,917 115,956
  Archer-Daniels-Midland    
  Co. 2,887,567 115,734
  Kellogg Co. 1,428,656 97,120
  Dr Pepper Snapple    
  Group Inc. 927,119 89,986
  Conagra Brands Inc. 2,098,560 79,053
  Molson Coors Brewing    
  Co. Class B 901,927 74,021
  JM Smucker Co. 554,178 68,851
  Genuine Parts Co. 715,215 67,953
  Stanley Black & Decker    
  Inc. 393,563 66,784
  Whirlpool Corp. 369,040 62,235
  Lear Corp. 346,853 61,275
  BorgWarner Inc. 1,082,617 55,311
  PVH Corp. 402,246 55,192
  Hasbro Inc. 575,486 52,306
  Clorox Co. 331,037 49,238
  Bunge Ltd. 722,021 48,433
  Campbell Soup Co. 1,003,111 48,260
* Michael Kors Holdings    
  Ltd. 741,876 46,701
  DR Horton Inc. 913,833 46,669
  PulteGroup Inc. 1,358,114 45,157
^ Harley-Davidson Inc. 864,457 43,984
  Leucadia National Corp. 1,644,645 43,567
  Lamb Weston Holdings    
  Inc. 750,806 42,383
  Lennar Corp. Class A 545,082 34,471
  Tapestry Inc. 731,032 32,333
  Ralph Lauren Corp.    
  Class A 284,679 29,518
  Mattel Inc. 1,765,695 27,156
  Ingredion Inc. 184,577 25,804
  Goodyear Tire &    
  Rubber Co. 632,678 20,442
  Hanesbrands Inc. 934,810 19,547

 

35


 

Value Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Pilgrim’s Pride Corp. 255,131 7,924
  Lennar Corp. Class B 12,367 639
      5,559,611
Consumer Services (6.7%)    
  Wal-Mart Stores Inc. 7,686,352 759,027
  CVS Health Corp. 5,214,605 378,059
  Time Warner Inc. 3,805,335 348,074
* eBay Inc. 5,113,508 192,984
  Twenty-First Century    
  Fox Inc. Class A 5,545,267 191,478
  Delta Air Lines Inc. 3,298,028 184,690
  Target Corp. 2,803,333 182,918
  McKesson Corp. 1,074,315 167,539
  Sysco Corp. 2,421,330 147,047
  Las Vegas Sands Corp. 2,037,911 141,614
  Kroger Co. 4,590,498 126,009
  American Airlines    
  Group Inc. 2,223,125 115,669
  Cardinal Health Inc. 1,615,273 98,968
  Best Buy Co. Inc. 1,315,119 90,046
* United Continental    
  Holdings Inc. 1,327,836 89,496
  Omnicom Group Inc. 1,192,079 86,819
  AmerisourceBergen    
  Corp. Class A 839,789 77,109
  L Brands Inc. 1,238,710 74,595
  Twenty-First Century    
  Fox Inc. 2,136,501 72,897
  Carnival Corp. 1,026,514 68,130
  Nielsen Holdings plc 1,828,637 66,562
  Darden Restaurants Inc. 634,884 60,962
  Viacom Inc. Class B 1,864,974 57,460
* Liberty Interactive Corp.    
  QVC Group Class A 2,258,938 55,163
  Aramark 1,257,400 53,741
  Kohl’s Corp. 865,565 46,940
  Gap Inc. 1,298,062 44,212
  Hilton Worldwide    
  Holdings Inc. 534,034 42,648
  News Corp. Class A 2,572,971 41,708
  Interpublic Group of    
  Cos. Inc. 1,994,890 40,217
  Macy’s Inc. 1,563,961 39,396
  Advance Auto Parts Inc. 362,343 36,122
* Liberty Media Corp-    
  Liberty SiriusXM 882,655 35,006
  Tiffany & Co. 303,738 31,574
  Nordstrom Inc. 598,772 28,370
* DISH Network Corp.    
  Class A 559,083 26,696
* Discovery    
  Communications Inc. 1,067,272 22,594
* Discovery    
  Communications Inc.    
  Class A 789,311 17,665
* Liberty Media Corp-    
  Liberty SiriusXM 399,205 15,833
  H&R Block Inc. 536,699 14,072
*,^ Altice USA Inc. Class A 291,024 6,178
  News Corp. Class B 18,801 312
  Viacom Inc. Class A 5,457 191
  Foot Locker Inc. 205 10
  Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 399 9
      4,376,809
Financials (25.3%)    
* Berkshire Hathaway    
  Inc. Class B 10,005,871 1,983,364
  JPMorgan Chase & Co. 17,858,031 1,909,738
  Bank of America Corp. 51,008,916 1,505,783
  Wells Fargo & Co. 22,812,116 1,384,011
  Citigroup Inc. 13,609,535 1,012,686
  Goldman Sachs Group    
  Inc. 1,746,329 444,895
  US Bancorp 8,111,543 434,616
  Morgan Stanley 6,977,704 366,120
  American Express Co. 3,574,939 355,027
  PNC Financial Services    
  Group Inc. 2,448,498 353,294
  Chubb Ltd. 2,268,923 331,558
  American International    
  Group Inc. 4,628,071 275,740
  Bank of New York    
  Mellon Corp. 5,012,143 269,954
  CME Group Inc. 1,752,326 255,927
  Prudential Financial Inc. 2,182,742 250,972
  Capital One Financial    
  Corp. 2,496,324 248,584
  MetLife Inc. 4,355,155 220,197
  BB&T Corp. 4,063,092 202,017
  Allstate Corp. 1,855,296 194,268
  Travelers Cos. Inc. 1,410,823 191,364
  Aflac Inc. 2,019,600 177,281
  State Street Corp. 1,815,504 177,211
  Progressive Corp. 2,998,408 168,870
  SunTrust Banks Inc. 2,454,044 158,507
  Synchrony Financial 3,833,872 148,026
  Discover Financial    
  Services 1,873,990 144,147
  Ameriprise Financial Inc. 763,146 129,330
  Equity Residential 1,899,687 121,143
  M&T Bank Corp. 699,316 119,576
  KeyCorp 5,553,990 112,024
  Northern Trust Corp. 1,115,805 111,458
  Fifth Third Bancorp 3,644,474 110,573
  Citizens Financial    
  Group Inc. 2,541,838 106,706

 

36


 

Value Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Principal Financial    
  Group Inc. 1,485,199 104,796
  Hartford Financial    
  Services Group Inc. 1,833,570 103,193
  Regions Financial Corp. 5,957,469 102,945
  Willis Towers Watson plc 678,009 102,169
  Lincoln National Corp. 1,124,410 86,433
  Huntington Bancshares    
  Inc./OH 5,550,976 80,822
  Loews Corp. 1,559,927 78,043
  Invesco Ltd. 2,089,846 76,363
  Host Hotels &    
  Resorts Inc. 3,799,848 75,427
  Franklin Resources Inc. 1,706,751 73,954
  GGP Inc. 3,156,914 73,840
  Annaly Capital    
  Management Inc. 5,966,159 70,938
  Ally Financial Inc. 2,269,721 66,185
  Unum Group 1,153,952 63,340
  HCP Inc. 2,409,317 62,835
  Cincinnati Financial    
  Corp. 801,843 60,114
  Affiliated Managers    
  Group Inc. 285,229 58,543
* Arch Capital Group Ltd. 639,407 58,039
  FNF Group 1,331,567 52,251
  Zions Bancorporation 1,026,309 52,167
  Reinsurance Group of    
  America Inc. Class A 331,179 51,641
  Torchmark Corp. 566,057 51,347
  Duke Realty Corp. 1,827,978 49,739
  Macerich Co. 722,915 47,481
  Everest Re Group Ltd. 211,012 46,689
  XL Group Ltd. 1,315,835 46,265
  Nasdaq Inc. 597,560 45,911
  Voya Financial Inc. 922,702 45,646
* Alleghany Corp. 75,276 44,871
  Western Union Co. 2,358,816 44,841
  AGNC Investment Corp. 2,007,305 40,527
  VEREIT Inc. 4,999,854 38,949
  Comerica Inc. 446,962 38,801
  Kimco Realty Corp. 2,076,803 37,694
  Lazard Ltd. Class A 665,973 34,964
  WR Berkley Corp. 470,913 33,741
  People’s United    
  Financial Inc. 1,783,651 33,354
  CIT Group Inc. 674,660 33,214
  New York Community    
  Bancorp Inc. 2,386,253 31,069
* Athene Holding Ltd.    
  Class A 586,721 30,339
  Raymond James    
  Financial Inc. 333,553 29,786
* Brighthouse Financial Inc. 496,181 29,096
* Liberty Broadband Corp.   279,387 23,793
  Camden Property Trust   238,352 21,943
  Brixmor Property Group      
  Inc.   782,206 14,596
  Assurant Inc.   138,860 14,003
  Axis Capital Holdings Ltd. 215,293  10,821
* Liberty Broadband Corp.      
  Class A   59,932 5,097
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc.      
  Class A   14 4,166
        16,457,748
Health Care (13.7%)      
  Johnson & Johnson 13,828,935 1,932,179
  Pfizer Inc. 30,681,584 1,111,287
  UnitedHealth Group      
  Inc.   4,988,474 1,099,759
  Merck & Co. Inc. 14,025,217 789,199
  Amgen Inc.   3,736,204 649,726
  Abbott Laboratories   8,962,185 511,472
  Eli Lilly & Co.   5,101,266 430,853
  Aetna Inc.   1,678,031 302,700
  Anthem Inc.   1,322,037 297,472
  Cigna Corp.   1,269,218 257,766
  Gilead Sciences Inc.   3,370,037 241,429
* Express Scripts      
  Holding Co.   2,916,881 217,716
  Humana Inc.   736,068 182,596
  Allergan plc   858,075 140,364
* HCA Healthcare Inc.   1,461,452 128,374
  Zimmer Biomet      
  Holdings Inc.   1,044,819 126,078
* Mylan NV   2,624,386 111,038
  Baxter International Inc.   1,328,379 85,866
  Quest Diagnostics Inc.   699,900 68,933
* Hologic Inc.   1,415,211 60,500
  Perrigo Co. plc   651,069 56,747
* DaVita Inc.   708,417 51,183
  Universal Health      
  Services Inc. Class B   225,095 25,515
* Molecular Templates Inc. 1
        8,878,752
Industrials (11.7%)      
  General Electric Co. 44,647,302 779,095
  Honeywell      
  International Inc.   3,922,371 601,535
  United Technologies      
  Corp.   3,906,140 498,306
  Caterpillar Inc.   3,062,597 482,604
  Boeing Co.   1,456,225 429,455
  Lockheed Martin Corp.   1,253,748 402,516
  Raytheon Co.   1,487,468 279,421
  Northrop Grumman      
  Corp.   895,834 274,940
  General Dynamics Corp.   1,306,934 265,896

 

37


 

Value Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Deere & Co. 1,654,810 258,994
  CSX Corp. 4,373,938 240,610
  Emerson Electric Co. 3,307,282 230,485
  Norfolk Southern Corp. 1,474,743 213,690
  Waste Management Inc. 2,242,438 193,522
  Johnson Controls    
  International plc 4,767,697 181,697
  Eaton Corp. plc 2,264,243 178,898
  TE Connectivity Ltd. 1,812,104 172,222
  FedEx Corp. 621,899 155,189
  Danaher Corp. 1,613,824 149,795
  Cummins Inc. 813,125 143,630
  Parker-Hannifin Corp. 684,982 136,709
  PACCAR Inc. 1,814,383 128,966
  Illinois Tool Works Inc. 748,962 124,964
  Ingersoll-Rand plc 1,290,164 115,070
  WestRock Co. 1,307,021 82,617
  Dover Corp. 806,450 81,443
  L3 Technologies Inc. 401,450 79,427
  Republic Services Inc.    
  Class A 1,115,299 75,405
  Textron Inc. 1,217,108 68,876
  Ball Corp. 1,797,784 68,046
  WW Grainger Inc. 278,022 65,683
  Pentair plc 839,662 59,297
  ManpowerGroup Inc. 340,354 42,922
  Jacobs Engineering    
  Group Inc. 618,871 40,821
* First Data Corp.    
  Class A 2,340,599 39,111
* Crown Holdings Inc. 689,419 38,780
* United Rentals Inc. 217,091 37,320
  Fluor Corp. 718,659 37,119
* Arrow Electronics Inc. 452,095 36,353
  Xerox Corp. 1,241,844 36,200
  Allison Transmission    
  Holdings Inc. 691,654 29,790
  Owens Corning 285,443 26,244
  Sealed Air Corp. 463,703 22,861
* Stericycle Inc. 219,449 14,920
  Flowserve Corp. 336,804 14,190
  Rockwell Collins Inc. 471 64
  Xylem Inc./NY 491 34
      7,635,732
Oil & Gas (7.6%)    
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 21,813,259 1,824,461
  Chevron Corp. 9,779,341 1,224,276
  ConocoPhillips 6,162,365 338,252
  Phillips 66 2,219,543 224,507
  Valero Energy Corp. 2,255,508 207,304
  Kinder Morgan Inc./DE 9,788,867 176,885
  Marathon Petroleum    
  Corp. 2,510,235 165,625
  Devon Energy Corp. 2,580,963 106,852
  Halliburton Co. 2,128,617 104,026
  Andeavor 760,680 86,976
  Apache Corp. 1,956,245 82,593
  Marathon Oil Corp. 4,364,295 73,888
  Hess Corp. 1,550,686 73,611
  National Oilwell Varco    
  Inc. 1,952,591 70,332
  Baker Hughes a GE Co. 2,198,362 69,556
  Williams Cos. Inc. 2,121,496 64,684
  OGE Energy Corp. 1,026,966 33,797
  HollyFrontier Corp. 455,104 23,310
  Helmerich & Payne Inc. 251,412 16,251
  Occidental Petroleum    
  Corp. 2,200 162
      4,967,348
Other (0.0%)2    
*,3 Safeway Inc. CVR    
  (Casa Ley) Exp.    
  01/30/2018 376
*,3 Safeway Inc. CVR (PDC)    
  Exp. 01/30/2019 376
     
Technology (13.6%)    
  Microsoft Corp. 39,716,375 3,397,339
  Intel Corp. 24,094,293 1,112,193
  Cisco Systems Inc. 25,453,272 974,860
  Oracle Corp. 16,109,648 761,664
  International Business    
  Machines Corp. 4,527,682 694,637
  QUALCOMM Inc. 7,590,680 485,955
  HP Inc. 8,609,994 180,896
  Corning Inc. 4,481,675 143,369
  DXC Technology Co. 1,471,034 139,601
  Western Digital Corp. 1,526,488 121,402
  Hewlett Packard    
  Enterprise Co. 8,190,637 117,618
  Symantec Corp. 3,183,352 89,325
* Dell Technologies Inc.    
  Class V 1,042,995 84,775
  NetApp Inc. 1,384,889 76,612
  Motorola Solutions Inc. 831,918 75,155
* Synopsys Inc. 778,703 66,377
  Seagate Technology plc 1,485,329 62,146
  Juniper Networks Inc. 1,931,177 55,038
  CA Inc. 1,611,426 53,628
*,^ Advanced Micro    
  Devices Inc. 4,705,043 48,368
  Marvell Technology    
  Group Ltd. 2,016,983 43,305
  Garmin Ltd. 481,456 28,680
      8,812,943

 

38


 

Value Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Telecommunications (3.8%)  
  AT&T Inc. 31,608,125 1,228,924
  Verizon    
  Communications Inc. 21,002,491 1,111,662
  CenturyLink Inc. 4,939,380 82,389
* Sprint Corp. 3,081,154 18,148
      2,441,123
Utilities (5.4%)    
  NextEra Energy Inc. 2,420,237 378,017
  Duke Energy Corp. 3,601,681 302,937
  Dominion Energy Inc. 3,313,193 268,567
  Southern Co. 5,147,729 247,554
  Exelon Corp. 4,949,829 195,073
  American Electric    
  Power Co. Inc. 2,536,025 186,575
  Sempra Energy 1,294,907 138,451
  Consolidated Edison Inc. 1,599,260 135,857
  Public Service    
  Enterprise Group Inc. 2,611,043 134,469
  Xcel Energy Inc. 2,619,596 126,029
  PG&E Corp. 2,655,633 119,052
  PPL Corp. 3,554,308 110,006
  WEC Energy Group Inc. 1,621,513 107,717
  Edison International 1,683,124 106,441
  ONEOK Inc. 1,971,730 105,389
  Eversource Energy 1,627,083 102,799
  DTE Energy Co. 920,899 100,801
  American Water Works    
  Co. Inc. 916,599 83,860
  Entergy Corp. 925,978 75,365
  Ameren Corp. 1,245,750 73,487
  FirstEnergy Corp. 2,285,597 69,985
  CMS Energy Corp. 1,449,422 68,558
  CenterPoint Energy Inc. 2,213,708 62,781
  Alliant Energy Corp. 1,189,185 50,671
  Pinnacle West Capital    
  Corp. 576,534 49,109
  NiSource Inc. 1,731,665 44,452
  AES Corp. /VA 3,393,241 36,749
  SCANA Corp. 695,893 27,683
  Avangrid Inc. 321,554 16,264
      3,524,698
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $48,486,224)   64,865,984
Temporary Cash Investments (0.3%)1  
Money Market Fund (0.2%)  
4,5 Vanguard Market    
  Liquidity Fund,    
  1.458% 1,451,475 145,162

 

U. S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.1%)
United States Cash    
Management Bill,    
1.048%, 1/2/18 10,000 10,000
United States Treasury    
Bill, 1.398%, 5/3/18 1,000 995
6 United States Treasury    
Bill, 1.446%, 5/31/18 9,850 9,791
    20,786
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $165,944)   165,948
Total Investments (100.0%)    
(Cost $48,652,168)   65,031,932
 
    Amount
    ($000)
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%)  
Other Assets    
Investment in Vanguard   3,524
Receivables for Accrued Income   77,474
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 29,483
Other Assets   3,657
Total Other Assets   114,138
Liabilities    
Payables for Investment Securities  
Purchased   (5,302)
Collateral for Securities on Loan   (20,921)
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed (47,746)
Payables to Vanguard   (22,682)
Variation Margin Payable—    
Futures Contracts   (672)
Total Liabilities   (97,323)
Net Assets (100%)   65,048,747
 
 
At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:
    Amount
    ($000)
Paid-in Capital   49,267,594
Overdistributed Net Investment Income (10,517)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (588,967)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities   16,379,764
Futures Contracts   873
Net Assets   65,048,747

 

39


 

Value Index Fund

  Amount
  ($000)
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 39,264,513 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 1,626,146
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Investor Shares $41.42
 
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 344,434,847 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 36,559,620
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
ETF Shares $106.14
 
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 405,208,011 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 16,778,227
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Admiral Shares $41.41
  Market
  Value
Shares ($000)
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 243,562,345 outstanding
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 10,084,754
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Institutional Shares $41.41

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers.
The total value of securities on loan is $19,910,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity
markets through the use of index futures contracts. After
giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective
common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 100.0% and 0.0%, respectively, of net assets.
2 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the
fund’s benchmark index.
3 Certain of the fund’s securities are valued using significant
unobservable inputs.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds
and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate
shown is the 7-day yield.
5 Includes $20,921,000 of collateral received for securities
on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $6,312,000 have been segregated
as initial margin for open futures contracts.
CVR—Contingent Value Rights.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
 
Futures Contracts        
      ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index March 2018 1,386 185,447 873

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized
gain (loss) for tax purposes.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

40


 

Value Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December 31, 2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 1,481,711
Interest1 1,050
Securities Lending—Net 244
Total Income 1,483,005
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 3,927
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 2,201
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 9,431
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 4,551
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 2,496
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 263
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 1,674
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 1,215
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 216
Custodian Fees 567
Auditing Fees 40
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 126
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 2,238
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 448
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Shares 268
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 42
Total Expenses 29,703
Net Investment Income 1,453,302
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 1,568,876
Futures Contracts 24,725
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,593,601
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 6,242,641
Futures Contracts 2,060
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 6,244,701
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 9,291,604
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $969,000, ($11,000), and ($3,000), respectively.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

41


 

Value Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 1,453,302 1,162,619
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,593,601 1,023,424
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 6,244,701 4,805,371
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 9,291,604 6,991,414
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (37,322) (36,182)
ETF Shares (810,631) (607,079)
Admiral Shares (373,158) (309,973)
Institutional Shares (233,385) (206,990)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Institutional Shares
Total Distributions (1,454,496) (1,160,224)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (173,183) (872)
ETF Shares 5,105,313 5,425,058
Admiral Shares 1,318,632 1,461,682
Institutional Shares 139,503 475,356
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 6,390,265 7,361,224
Total Increase (Decrease) 14,227,373 13,192,414
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 50,821,374 37,628,960
End of Period1 65,048,747 50,821,374
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($10,517,000) and ($9,323,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

42


 

Value Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $36.24 $31.82 $32.95 $29.78 $22.93
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 9181 . 850 .782 .691 .621
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 5.166 4.415 (1.130) 3.164 6.847
Total from Investment Operations 6.084 5.265 (.348) 3.855 7.468
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 904) (. 845) (.782) (. 685) (. 618)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 904) (. 845) (.782) (. 685) (. 618)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $41.42 $36.24 $31.82 $32.95 $29.78
 
Total Return2 16.99% 16.75% -1.03% 13.05% 32.85%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $1,626 $1,587 $1,397 $1,593 $1,731
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.17% 0.18% 0.22% 0.23% 0.24%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 2.40% 2.64% 2.44% 2.25% 2.35%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 9% 7% 8% 6% 25%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

43


 

Value Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $92.87 $81.56 $84.45 $76.34 $58.79
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.4731 2.282 2.123 1.888 1.700
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 13.234 11.301 (2.890) 8.095 17.538
Total from Investment Operations 15.707 13.583 (.767) 9.983 19.238
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.437) (2.273) (2.123) (1.873) (1.688)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.437) (2.273) (2.123) (1.873) (1.688)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $106.14 $92.87 $81.56 $84.45 $76.34
 
Total Return 17.12% 16.88% -0.89% 13.19% 33.03%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $36,560 $27,126 $18,648 $17,277 $12,461
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 2.52% 2.76% 2.58% 2.39% 2.50%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 9% 7% 8% 6% 25%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.


 

Value Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $36.23 $31.82 $32.94 $29.78 $22.93
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 9651 .890 .829 .737 .663
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 5.165 4.407 (1.121) 3.154 6.845
Total from Investment Operations 6.130 5.297 (.292) 3.891 7.508
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 950) (. 887) (. 828) (.731) (. 658)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 950) (. 887) (. 828) (.731) (. 658)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $41.41 $36.23 $31.82 $32.94 $29.78
 
Total Return2 17.13% 16.86% -0.86% 13.18% 33.05%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $16,778 $13,424 $10,408 $9,701 $5,054
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 2.52% 2.76% 2.58% 2.39% 2.50%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 9% 7% 8% 6% 25%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

45


 

Value Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $36.23 $31.82 $32.94 $29.78 $22.93
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 9691 .893 .831 .739 .666
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 5.165 4.407 (1.120) 3.154 6.846
Total from Investment Operations 6.134 5.300 (.289) 3.893 7.512
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 954) (. 890) (. 831) (.733) (. 662)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 954) (. 890) (. 831) (.733) (. 662)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $41.41 $36.23 $31.82 $32.94 $29.78
 
Total Return 17.14% 16.87% -0.85% 13.19% 33.07%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $10,085 $8,684 $7,176 $7,860 $6,431
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.04% 0.05% 0.07% 0.08% 0.08%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 2.53% 2.77% 2.59% 2.40% 2.51%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 9% 7% 8% 6% 25%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

46


 

Value Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Value Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers four classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, and Institutional Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares and Institutional Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

47


 

Value Index Fund

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

6. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

48


 

Value Index Fund

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $3,524,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 1.41% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 64,865,984
Temporary Cash Investments 145,162 20,786
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (672)
Total 65,010,474 20,786
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

49


 

Value Index Fund

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $1,789,646,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $10,700,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund used capital loss carryforwards of $194,036,000 to offset taxable capital gains realized during the year ended December 31, 2017. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $558,094,000 that may be carried forward indefinitely to offset future net capital gains. Capital loss carryforwards of $333,377,000 expired on December 31, 2017; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $48,652,168,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $16,379,764,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $17,615,648,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $1,235,884,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $15,700,572,000 of investment securities and sold $9,347,867,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $8,671,185,000 and $4,399,380,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended December 31, 2017, such purchases and sales were $1,987,844,000 and $1,497,383,000, respectively; these amounts are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.

50


 

Value Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 293,387 7,695 330,274 9,960
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 33,999 880 32,849 966
Redeemed (500,569) (13,111) (363,995) (11,030)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (173,183) (4,536) (872) (104)
ETF Shares        
Issued 9,523,235 97,047 8,556,798 100,574
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (4,417,922) (44,700) (3,131,740) (37,125)
Net Increase (Decrease) —ETF Shares 5,105,313 52,347 5,425,058 63,449
Admiral Shares        
Issued 3,563,736 93,479 3,065,991 92,197
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 322,751 8,337 267,386 7,859
Redeemed (2,567,855) (67,145) (1,871,695) (56,627)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 1,318,632 34,671 1,461,682 43,429
Institutional Shares        
Issued 1,608,868 42,223 1,607,419 48,764
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 220,275 5,697 195,936 5,764
Redeemed (1,689,640) (44,068) (1,327,999) (40,362)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 139,503 3,852 475,356 14,166

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

51


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics        
  Investor   Admiral Institutional
  Shares ETF Shares Shares Shares
Ticker Symbol VLACX VV VLCAX VLISX
Expense Ratio1 0.18% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.71% 1.81% 1.81% 1.82%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
      DJ
      U.S.
      Total
    CRSP US Market
    Large Cap FA
  Fund Index Index
Number of Stocks 594 594 3,775
Median Market Cap $93.4B $93.4B $66.9B
Price/Earnings Ratio 23.2x 23.2x 22.8x
Price/Book Ratio 3.2x 3.2x 3.0x
Return on Equity 16.0% 16.0% 15.1%
Earnings Growth Rate 9.6% 9.7% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 1.8% 1.8% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 3%
Short-Term Reserves -0.1%

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
  CRSP US U.S. Total
  Large Cap Market
  Index FA Index
R-Squared 1.00 0.99
Beta 1.00 0.98
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Apple Inc. Computer Hardware 3.3%
Microsoft Corp. Internet 2.8
Alphabet Inc. Software 2.7
Amazon.com Inc. Broadline Retailers 2.0
Facebook Inc. Internet 1.8
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Reinsurance 1.6
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceuticals 1.6
JPMorgan Chase & Co. Banks 1.6
Exxon Mobil Corp. Integrated Oil & Gas 1.5
Bank of America Corp. Banks 1.2
Top Ten   20.1%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.17% for Investor Shares, 0.05% for ETF Shares, 0.05% for Admiral
Shares, and 0.04% for Institutional Shares.

52


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
      DJ
    CRSP US U.S. Total
    Large Cap Market
  Fund Index FA Index
Basic Materials 2.4% 2.4% 2.7%
Consumer Goods 9.3 9.3 9.0
Consumer Services 13.0 13.0 12.8
Financials 19.8 19.8 20.5
Health Care 12.7 12.7 12.5
Industrials 12.2 12.2 13.2
Oil & Gas 5.8 5.8 5.7
Technology 19.8 19.8 18.7
Telecommunications 2.1 2.1 1.9
Utilities 2.9 2.9 3.0

 

Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification
Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB
classification as of the effective reporting period.

Investment Focus


53


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000

 

    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Large-Cap Index Fund*Investor Shares 21.89% 15.52% 8.43% $22,461
• • • • • • • • Spliced Large Cap Index 22.07 15.74 8.63 22,874
– – – – Large-Cap Core Funds Average 20.42 13.98 7.03 19,720
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Float Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Large-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Large-Cap Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 22.03% 15.68% 8.58% $22,769
Spliced Large Cap Index 22.07 15.74 8.63 22,874
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

54


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Large-Cap Index Fund Admiral Shares 22.03% 15.67% 8.57% $22,756
Spliced Large Cap Index 22.07 15.74 8.63 22,874
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 22,948

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $5,000,000
  Year Years Years Investment
 
Large-Cap Index Fund Institutional Shares 22.03% 15.68% 8.59% $11,401,621
 
Spliced Large Cap Index 22.07 15.74 8.63 11,436,989
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float        
Adjusted Index 21.16 15.52 8.66 11,473,897

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Large-Cap Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price 21.99% 107.26% 128.26%
Large-Cap Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value 22.03 107.13 127.69
Spliced Large Cap Index 22.07 107.73 128.74

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.

55


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of December 31, 2017

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (99.9%)1    
Basic Materials (2.4%)    
  DowDuPont Inc. 1,855,027 132,115
  Praxair Inc. 228,060 35,276
  Air Products &    
  Chemicals Inc. 172,789 28,351
  Ecolab Inc. 207,619 27,858
  LyondellBasell Industries    
  NV Class A 249,515 27,527
  PPG Industries Inc. 201,119 23,495
* Freeport-McMoRan Inc. 1,086,300 20,596
  International Paper Co. 326,624 18,925
  Nucor Corp. 250,662 15,937
  Newmont Mining Corp. 422,670 15,859
  Celanese Corp. Class A 106,957 11,453
  Albemarle Corp. 87,654 11,210
  Arconic Inc. 380,094 10,358
  FMC Corp. 106,061 10,040
  International Flavors &    
  Fragrances Inc. 62,548 9,545
  Eastman Chemical Co. 101,879 9,438
  Avery Dennison Corp. 70,185 8,061
  CF Industries Holdings Inc. 184,837  7,863
  Mosaic Co. 278,677 7,151
* Axalta Coating Systems    
  Ltd. 173,488 5,614
  Reliance Steel &    
  Aluminum Co. 55,409 4,754
* Alcoa Corp. 69,136 3,724
  Westlake Chemical Corp. 31,155 3,319
      448,469
Consumer Goods (9.3%)    
  Procter & Gamble Co. 2,009,858 184,666
  Coca-Cola Co. 3,036,304 139,306
  PepsiCo Inc. 1,127,148 135,168
  Philip Morris    
  International Inc. 1,230,950 130,050
  Altria Group Inc. 1,512,754 108,026
  NIKE Inc. Class B 1,033,922 64,672
  Colgate-Palmolive Co. 694,694 52,415
  Mondelez International    
  Inc. Class A 1,129,362 48,337
  Monsanto Co. 348,334 40,678
  General Motors Co. 955,159 39,152
  Ford Motor Co. 3,085,806 38,542
  Kraft Heinz Co. 482,240 37,499
  Activision Blizzard Inc. 568,317 35,986
  Kimberly-Clark Corp. 278,194 33,567
*,^ Tesla Inc. 106,395 33,126
  Constellation Brands Inc.    
  Class A 129,495 29,599
  General Mills Inc. 449,299 26,639
* Electronic Arts Inc. 243,620 25,595
  Estee Lauder Cos. Inc.    
  Class A 177,962 22,644
* Monster Beverage Corp. 334,582 21,176
  Stanley Black & Decker    
  Inc. 121,274 20,579
  Tyson Foods Inc. Class A 235,193 19,067
  VF Corp. 253,410 18,752
* Aptiv plc 210,167 17,828
  Archer-Daniels-Midland    
  Co. 441,787 17,707
  Clorox Co. 102,035 15,177
  Kellogg Co. 219,071 14,892
  DR Horton Inc. 281,573 14,380
  Dr Pepper Snapple    
  Group Inc. 142,456 13,827
* Mohawk Industries Inc. 49,940 13,778
  Hershey Co. 112,642 12,786
  Conagra Brands Inc. 322,314 12,141
  Newell Brands Inc. 387,728 11,981
  Molson Coors Brewing    
  Co. Class B 138,598 11,375
  JM Smucker Co. 85,112 10,574
  Genuine Parts Co. 110,416 10,491
  Lennar Corp. Class A 164,277 10,389

 

56


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Tapestry Inc. 224,404 9,925
  Brown-Forman Corp.    
  Class B 144,524 9,924
  Church & Dwight Co. Inc. 197,110 9,889
* NVR Inc. 2,810 9,858
  McCormick & Co. Inc. 94,722 9,653
  Whirlpool Corp. 56,742 9,569
* LKQ Corp. 231,863 9,430
  Lear Corp. 53,360 9,427
  BorgWarner Inc. 166,902 8,527
  PVH Corp. 61,047 8,376
  Hasbro Inc. 89,243 8,111
  Snap-on Inc. 44,962 7,837
  Hormel Foods Corp. 209,511 7,624
  Bunge Ltd. 111,217 7,460
  Campbell Soup Co. 154,154 7,416
* Michael Kors Holdings    
  Ltd. 114,058 7,180
  Coty Inc. Class A 355,809 7,077
  PulteGroup Inc. 208,999 6,949
  Harley-Davidson Inc. 132,807 6,757
  Leucadia National Corp. 252,361 6,685
  Lamb Weston Holdings    
  Inc. 115,873 6,541
* WABCO Holdings Inc. 42,647 6,120
  Hanesbrands Inc. 288,509 6,033
* Lululemon Athletica Inc. 74,311 5,840
  Polaris Industries Inc. 46,873 5,812
* Take-Two Interactive    
  Software Inc. 45,075 4,948
  Ralph Lauren Corp.    
  Class A 43,628 4,524
  Mattel Inc. 272,361 4,189
  Ingredion Inc. 28,886 4,038
  Goodyear Tire &    
  Rubber Co. 97,026 3,135
* Under Armour Inc.    
  Class A 146,579 2,115
*,^ Under Armour Inc. 156,559 2,085
* Pilgrim’s Pride Corp. 39,204 1,218
  Lennar Corp. Class B 8,020 414
      1,717,253
Consumer Services (13.0%)    
* Amazon.com Inc. 324,532 379,530
  Home Depot Inc. 926,419 175,584
  Comcast Corp. Class A 3,696,249 148,035
  Walt Disney Co. 1,137,133 122,253
  Wal-Mart Stores Inc. 1,184,760 116,995
  McDonald’s Corp. 632,298 108,831
* Priceline Group Inc. 38,782 67,393
  Costco Wholesale Corp. 345,789 64,358
* Netflix Inc. 325,302 62,445
  Starbucks Corp. 1,069,660 61,431
  Lowe’s Cos. Inc. 659,030 61,250
  CVS Health Corp. 801,560 58,113
  Time Warner Inc. 584,841 53,495
* Charter Communications    
  Inc. Class A 147,461 49,541
  Walgreens Boots    
  Alliance Inc. 678,968 49,307
  TJX Cos. Inc. 478,313 36,572
  Twenty-First Century    
  Fox Inc. Class A 867,778 29,964
* eBay Inc. 785,042 29,627
  Marriott International Inc. 216,411 29,373
  Delta Air Lines Inc. 507,510 28,421
  Target Corp. 429,998 28,057
  Southwest Airlines Co. 422,554 27,656
  McKesson Corp. 164,920 25,719
  Ross Stores Inc. 305,040 24,479
  Sysco Corp. 370,986 22,530
  Las Vegas Sands Corp. 313,006 21,751
  Yum! Brands Inc. 266,483 21,748
  Carnival Corp. 316,609 21,013
  Dollar General Corp. 215,976 20,088
  Kroger Co. 702,835 19,293
* Dollar Tree Inc. 178,138 19,116
  American Airlines Group    
  Inc. 340,275 17,705
* O’Reilly Automotive Inc. 67,190 16,162
  Royal Caribbean Cruises    
  Ltd. 135,361 16,146
* AutoZone Inc. 21,725 15,455
  CBS Corp. Class B 261,723 15,442
  Cardinal Health Inc. 248,490 15,225
* United Continental    
  Holdings Inc. 204,636 13,792
  Best Buy Co. Inc. 200,985 13,761
  MGM Resorts    
  International 402,580 13,442
  Omnicom Group Inc. 181,745 13,236
  Hilton Worldwide    
  Holdings Inc. 164,349 13,125
  Expedia Inc. 99,099 11,869
  AmerisourceBergen    
  Corp. Class A 129,168 11,860
  L Brands Inc. 190,604 11,478
  Wynn Resorts Ltd. 65,082 10,972
  Twenty-First Century    
  Fox Inc. 317,504 10,833
* Ulta Beauty Inc. 46,114 10,314
  Nielsen Holdings plc 282,100 10,268
  Tiffany & Co. 93,672 9,737
  Darden Restaurants Inc. 97,662 9,378
* CarMax Inc. 144,076 9,240
  Viacom Inc. Class B 286,199 8,818
  Wyndham Worldwide    
  Corp. 76,031 8,810

 

57


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Liberty Interactive Corp.    
  QVC Group Class A 347,623 8,489
  Aramark 193,671 8,278
* DISH Network Corp.    
  Class A 170,909 8,161
* Norwegian Cruise Line    
  Holdings Ltd. 144,613 7,701
  Tractor Supply Co. 99,128 7,410
  Kohl’s Corp. 132,973 7,211
  Alaska Air Group Inc. 97,715 7,183
  Gap Inc. 199,561 6,797
* Chipotle Mexican Grill    
  Inc. Class A 22,298 6,445
  News Corp. Class A 380,601 6,170
  Interpublic Group of Cos.    
  Inc. 305,591 6,161
  Macy’s Inc. 241,378 6,080
  FactSet Research    
  Systems Inc. 30,870 5,951
  Scripps Networks    
  Interactive Inc. Class A 68,312 5,832
^ Sirius XM Holdings Inc. 1,081,063 5,795
  Advance Auto Parts Inc. 55,756 5,558
* Liberty Media    
  Corp-Liberty    
  SiriusXM Class C 132,717 5,264
  Nordstrom Inc. 92,103 4,364
* Discovery    
  Communications Inc. 175,444 3,714
  Domino’s Pizza Inc. 17,242 3,258
* Discovery    
  Communications Inc.    
  Class A 119,875 2,683
* Liberty Media    
  Corp-Liberty    
  SiriusXM Class A 67,547 2,679
* Hyatt Hotels Corp.    
  Class A 33,669 2,476
  H&R Block Inc. 84,181 2,207
*,^ Altice USA Inc. Class A 88,000 1,868
* TripAdvisor Inc. 42,076 1,450
  News Corp. Class B 26,393 438
  CBS Corp. Class A 3,470 206
  Viacom Inc. Class A 3,023 106
      2,410,971
Financials (19.7%)    
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc.    
  Class B 1,533,796 304,029
  JPMorgan Chase & Co. 2,747,859 293,856
  Bank of America Corp. 7,850,962 231,760
  Wells Fargo & Co. 3,510,404 212,976
  Visa Inc. Class A 1,437,247 163,875
  Citigroup Inc. 2,095,025 155,891
  Mastercard Inc. Class A 744,516 112,690
Goldman Sachs Group    
Inc. 269,677 68,703
US Bancorp 1,251,381 67,049
Morgan Stanley 1,078,020 56,564
American Express Co. 549,732 54,594
PNC Financial Services    
Group Inc. 376,634 54,344
Chubb Ltd. 348,818 50,973
Charles Schwab Corp. 954,700 49,043
American Tower Corp. 339,549 48,443
BlackRock Inc. 88,818 45,627
Simon Property Group Inc. 247,034 42,426
American International    
Group Inc. 711,044 42,364
Bank of New York Mellon    
Corp. 769,618 41,452
CME Group Inc. 269,260 39,325
Capital One Financial    
Corp. 387,428 38,580
Prudential Financial Inc. 335,260 38,548
Crown Castle    
International Corp. 321,659 35,707
S&P Global Inc. 201,836 34,191
MetLife Inc. 672,318 33,992
Marsh & McLennan    
Cos. Inc. 403,687 32,856
Intercontinental    
Exchange Inc. 462,896 32,662
BB&T Corp. 624,288 31,040
Allstate Corp. 284,739 29,815
Travelers Cos. Inc. 216,380 29,350
Equinix Inc. 61,900 28,054
Aflac Inc. 310,904 27,291
State Street Corp. 278,672 27,201
Prologis Inc. 418,871 27,021
Aon plc 197,677 26,489
Progressive Corp. 460,265 25,922
Public Storage 117,180 24,491
SunTrust Banks Inc. 376,577 24,323
Synchrony Financial 587,884 22,698
Discover Financial    
Services 287,192 22,091
Weyerhaeuser Co. 597,043 21,052
Ameriprise Financial Inc. 118,278 20,045
AvalonBay Communities    
Inc. 109,152 19,474
T. Rowe Price Group Inc. 181,949 19,092
Moody’s Corp. 128,547 18,975
Welltower Inc. 296,670 18,919
Digital Realty Trust Inc. 164,016 18,681
M&T Bank Corp. 108,610 18,571
Equity Residential 290,378 18,517
Northern Trust Corp. 173,308 17,312
Fifth Third Bancorp 567,841 17,228

 

58


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  KeyCorp 849,427 17,133
  Ventas Inc. 281,581 16,898
  Citizens Financial    
  Group Inc. 388,528 16,310
  Principal Financial    
  Group Inc. 228,611 16,131
  Boston Properties Inc. 122,019 15,866
  Hartford Financial    
  Services Group Inc. 281,502 15,843
  Regions Financial Corp. 916,241 15,833
  Willis Towers Watson plc 104,289 15,715
* SBA Communications    
  Corp. Class A 92,910 15,178
  Lincoln National Corp. 172,552 13,264
  Realty Income Corp. 228,700 13,040
  Essex Property Trust Inc. 52,249 12,611
  TD Ameritrade Holding    
  Corp. 246,331 12,595
  Huntington Bancshares    
  Inc. 852,902 12,418
* IHS Markit Ltd. 268,393 12,118
  Loews Corp. 238,233 11,919
  Comerica Inc. 137,289 11,918
* Markel Corp. 10,448 11,902
  Invesco Ltd. 321,853 11,760
  Host Hotels & Resorts    
  Inc. 585,216 11,616
  Franklin Resources Inc. 262,346 11,367
  GGP Inc. 485,636 11,359
  Cboe Global Markets Inc. 89,758 11,183
  Equifax Inc. 94,816 11,181
  First Republic Bank 126,905 10,995
  Annaly Capital    
  Management Inc. 915,081 10,880
* E*TRADE Financial Corp. 212,978 10,557
  Vornado Realty Trust 134,813 10,540
* CBRE Group Inc. Class A 241,024 10,439
  Ally Financial Inc. 349,025 10,178
  Alexandria Real Estate    
  Equities Inc. 75,579 9,870
* SVB Financial Group 41,665 9,740
  Unum Group 176,687 9,698
  HCP Inc. 371,775 9,696
  Cincinnati Financial Corp. 123,214 9,237
  Raymond James    
  Financial Inc. 102,476 9,151
  Mid-America Apartment    
  Communities Inc. 89,894 9,040
  MSCI Inc. Class A 71,400 9,035
  Arthur J Gallagher & Co. 142,751 9,033
  Affiliated Managers    
  Group Inc. 43,861 9,002
* Arch Capital Group Ltd. 98,974 8,984
  Regency Centers Corp. 120,759 8,354
  Extra Space Storage Inc. 94,662 8,278
  Torchmark Corp. 90,337 8,194
  UDR Inc. 212,052 8,168
  FNF Group 204,898 8,040
  SEI Investments Co. 111,878 8,040
  Zions Bancorporation 157,532 8,007
  Iron Mountain Inc. 211,207 7,969
  Reinsurance Group of    
  America Inc. Class A 51,053 7,961
  SL Green Realty Corp. 77,479 7,820
  Duke Realty Corp. 280,871 7,642
  Federal Realty    
  Investment Trust 57,259 7,605
  Macerich Co. 111,124 7,299
* Liberty Broadband Corp. 85,499 7,281
  Everest Re Group Ltd. 32,393 7,167
  XL Group Ltd. 201,837 7,097
  Nasdaq Inc. 91,825 7,055
  Voya Financial Inc. 141,541 7,002
* Alleghany Corp. 11,576 6,900
  Western Union Co. 361,758 6,877
  Camden Property Trust 73,159 6,735
  AGNC Investment Corp. 308,310 6,225
  VEREIT Inc. 771,341 6,009
  Kimco Realty Corp. 320,745 5,821
  Lazard Ltd. Class A 103,688 5,444
  WR Berkley Corp. 75,334 5,398
  Jones Lang LaSalle Inc. 36,161 5,385
  Invitation Homes Inc. 226,116 5,330
  CIT Group Inc. 103,512 5,096
  People’s United    
  Financial Inc. 272,452 5,095
  New York Community    
  Bancorp Inc. 370,973 4,830
* Athene Holding Ltd.    
  Class A 90,038 4,656
  Brixmor Property Group    
  Inc. 241,994 4,516
* Brighthouse Financial Inc. 75,454 4,425
* Black Knight Inc. 89,436 3,949
  Assurant Inc. 21,531 2,171
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc.    
  Class A 6 1,786
* Liberty Broadband Corp.    
  Class A 19,200 1,633
  Axis Capital Holdings Ltd. 32,306 1,624
      3,666,289
Health Care (12.7%)    
  Johnson & Johnson 2,128,581 297,405
  Pfizer Inc. 4,725,968 171,175
  UnitedHealth Group Inc. 768,515 169,427
  AbbVie Inc. 1,265,589 122,395
  Merck & Co. Inc. 2,156,979 121,373
  Amgen Inc. 575,977 100,162

 

59


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Medtronic plc 1,074,136 86,736
  Bristol-Myers Squibb    
  Co. 1,298,943 79,599
  Abbott Laboratories 1,382,960 78,926
  Gilead Sciences Inc. 1,033,563 74,044
  Eli Lilly & Co. 784,008 66,217
* Celgene Corp. 622,940 65,010
  Thermo Fisher    
  Scientific Inc. 317,278 60,245
* Biogen Inc. 167,310 53,300
  Aetna Inc. 258,035 46,547
  Anthem Inc. 203,171 45,716
  Becton Dickinson and Co. 210,788 45,121
  Allergan plc 263,094 43,037
  Cigna Corp. 195,081 39,619
  Stryker Corp. 236,784 36,664
* Express Scripts Holding    
  Co. 448,001 33,439
* Intuitive Surgical Inc. 88,653 32,353
* Vertex Pharmaceuticals    
  Inc. 200,082 29,984
  Humana Inc. 113,029 28,039
  Zoetis Inc. 385,437 27,767
* Boston Scientific Corp. 1,086,100 26,924
  Baxter International Inc. 409,277 26,456
* Illumina Inc. 115,643 25,267
* Regeneron    
  Pharmaceuticals Inc. 62,606 23,537
* Alexion    
  Pharmaceuticals Inc. 167,747 20,061
* HCA Healthcare Inc. 223,922 19,669
  Zimmer Biomet    
  Holdings Inc. 159,930 19,299
* Edwards Lifesciences    
  Corp. 167,178 18,843
* Mylan NV 404,321 17,107
* Incyte Corp. 141,736 13,424
* Centene Corp. 129,532 13,067
* Laboratory Corp. of    
  America Holdings 80,501 12,841
* Align Technology Inc. 57,287 12,729
* BioMarin    
  Pharmaceutical Inc. 138,642 12,363
* IQVIA Holdings Inc. 124,137 12,153
  Dentsply Sirona Inc. 181,836 11,970
* Waters Corp. 59,684 11,530
* IDEXX Laboratories Inc. 69,165 10,816
  Quest Diagnostics Inc. 107,883 10,625
  ResMed Inc. 112,720 9,546
* Hologic Inc. 217,528 9,299
* Henry Schein Inc. 127,748 8,927
  Perrigo Co. plc 100,086 8,724
  Cooper Cos. Inc. 38,744 8,442
* Varian Medical Systems    
  Inc.   73,138 8,129
* DaVita Inc.   108,483 7,838
  Universal Health Services    
  Inc. Class B   69,129 7,836
* Alkermes plc   122,050 6,680
* Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc 45,356 6,107
* Alnylam Pharmaceuticals    
  Inc.   35,265 4,480
  Teleflex Inc.   17,750 4,417
* Seattle Genetics Inc. 37,803 2,022
        2,365,428
Industrials (12.2%)      
  Boeing Co.   448,429 132,246
  General Electric Co. 6,873,834 119,948
  3M Co.   472,161 111,133
  Honeywell International    
  Inc.   604,178 92,657
  Union Pacific Corp.   623,002 83,545
  United Technologies      
  Corp.   602,092 76,809
  Accenture plc Class A 487,609 74,648
  Caterpillar Inc.   470,782 74,186
* PayPal Holdings Inc.   903,515 66,517
  United Parcel Service Inc.    
  Class B   545,920 65,046
  Lockheed Martin Corp. 192,910 61,934
  FedEx Corp.   190,997 47,661
  Danaher Corp.   495,213 45,966
  Raytheon Co.   228,728 42,967
  Northrop Grumman Corp. 137,735 42,272
  General Dynamics Corp. 200,736 40,840
  Deere & Co.   254,197 39,784
  Automatic Data      
  Processing Inc.   333,986 39,140
  Illinois Tool Works Inc. 232,021 38,713
  CSX Corp.   671,863 36,959
  Emerson Electric Co. 507,639 35,377
  Norfolk Southern Corp. 226,430 32,810
  Waste Management Inc. 343,310 29,628
  Johnson Controls      
  International plc   732,318 27,909
  Eaton Corp. plc   348,441 27,530
  Sherwin-Williams Co. 66,560 27,292
  TE Connectivity Ltd.   277,855 26,407
  Fidelity National      
  Information Services Inc. 263,994 24,839
  Cummins Inc.   124,722 22,031
* Fiserv Inc.   164,684 21,595
  Amphenol Corp. Class A 241,669 21,219
  Parker-Hannifin Corp. 105,364 21,029
  Roper Technologies Inc. 80,907 20,955
  Rockwell Automation Inc. 102,887 20,202
  PACCAR Inc.   277,820 19,747

 

60


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Fortive Corp. 250,562 18,128
  Ingersoll-Rand plc 197,341 17,601
  Rockwell Collins Inc. 128,748 17,461
  Paychex Inc. 256,363 17,453
  Agilent Technologies Inc. 254,611 17,051
  Waste Connections Inc. 209,224 14,842
* FleetCor Technologies Inc. 70,764 13,617
  Vulcan Materials Co. 104,612 13,429
  AMETEK Inc. 182,741 13,243
  WestRock Co. 201,808 12,756
  Global Payments Inc. 125,649 12,595
* Mettler-Toledo    
  International Inc. 20,211 12,521
  Fastenal Co. 227,729 12,454
  Dover Corp. 123,114 12,433
  L3 Technologies Inc. 61,981 12,263
* Verisk Analytics Inc.    
  Class A 123,854 11,890
  Republic Services Inc.    
  Class A 170,993 11,561
* United Rentals Inc. 66,893 11,500
  Masco Corp. 259,055 11,383
  Martin Marietta    
  Materials Inc. 49,795 11,007
  Textron Inc. 186,992 10,582
  Ball Corp. 277,955 10,521
  Cintas Corp. 67,042 10,447
  Total System Services Inc. 131,186 10,376
  TransDigm Group Inc. 37,150 10,202
  WW Grainger Inc. 42,729 10,095
  CH Robinson Worldwide    
  Inc. 110,120 9,811
  Xylem Inc. 142,093 9,691
  Alliance Data Systems    
  Corp. 37,395 9,479
* Vantiv Inc. Class A 128,611 9,459
  Pentair plc 129,294 9,131
  Expeditors International    
  of Washington Inc. 140,344 9,079
  Kansas City Southern 81,854 8,613
  Fortune Brands Home &    
  Security Inc. 119,601 8,185
* Trimble Inc. 200,457 8,147
  Owens Corning 88,484 8,135
  JB Hunt Transport    
  Services Inc. 69,344 7,973
  Sealed Air Corp. 141,652 6,983
* Sensata Technologies    
  Holding NV 135,124 6,906
  ManpowerGroup Inc. 52,122 6,573
  Jacobs Engineering    
  Group Inc. 96,067 6,337
* Crown Holdings Inc. 107,188 6,029
* First Data Corp. Class A 359,898 6,014
  Hubbell Inc. Class B 43,718 5,917
  Acuity Brands Inc. 33,338 5,867
  Fluor Corp. 110,450 5,705
  Wabtec Corp. 68,767 5,600
  Xerox Corp. 190,709 5,559
* Arrow Electronics Inc. 69,070 5,554
  Robert Half International    
  Inc. 93,760 5,207
* Stericycle Inc. 67,546 4,592
  Allison Transmission    
  Holdings Inc. 106,177 4,573
  Packaging Corp. of    
  America 37,284 4,495
* CoStar Group Inc. 14,245 4,230
  Huntington Ingalls    
  Industries Inc. 17,820 4,200
  Macquarie Infrastructure    
  Corp. 63,304 4,064
  Cognex Corp. 64,913 3,970
* IPG Photonics Corp. 13,744 2,943
  FLIR Systems Inc. 55,158 2,571
  Flowserve Corp. 51,169 2,156
      2,262,700
Oil & Gas (5.8%)    
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 3,355,461 280,651
  Chevron Corp. 1,504,582 188,359
  Schlumberger Ltd. 1,099,220 74,076
  ConocoPhillips 950,270 52,160
  EOG Resources Inc. 457,094 49,325
  Occidental Petroleum    
  Corp. 605,223 44,581
  Phillips 66 340,679 34,460
  Halliburton Co. 655,544 32,036
  Valero Energy Corp. 346,135 31,813
  Kinder Morgan Inc. 1,502,584 27,152
  Marathon Petroleum    
  Corp. 386,282 25,487
  Pioneer Natural    
  Resources Co. 134,552 23,257
  Anadarko Petroleum    
  Corp. 432,345 23,191
  Williams Cos. Inc. 653,316 19,920
* Concho Resources Inc. 117,784 17,693
  Devon Energy Corp. 401,024 16,602
  Andeavor 117,063 13,385
  Apache Corp. 302,858 12,787
  EQT Corp. 203,537 11,585
  Marathon Oil Corp. 672,874 11,392
  Hess Corp. 238,624 11,327
  Noble Energy Inc. 385,509 11,234
  National Oilwell Varco Inc. 300,363 10,819
  Baker Hughes a GE Co. 339,307 10,736
  Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. 366,329 10,477
  Cimarex Energy Co. 75,352 9,194

 

61


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Cheniere Energy Inc. 160,505 8,642
  OGE Energy Corp. 158,661 5,221
  Targa Resources Corp. 85,592 4,144
* Continental Resources    
  Inc. 75,364 3,992
  HollyFrontier Corp. 69,887 3,580
* Antero Resources Corp. 176,767 3,358
  Helmerich & Payne Inc. 38,345 2,479
      1,085,115
Technology (19.8%)    
  Apple Inc. 3,660,812 619,519
  Microsoft Corp. 6,111,229 522,755
* Facebook Inc. Class A 1,889,620 333,442
* Alphabet Inc. Class A 236,258 248,874
* Alphabet Inc. Class C 235,397 246,319
  Intel Corp. 3,708,644 171,191
  Cisco Systems Inc. 3,920,368 150,150
  Oracle Corp. 2,480,857 117,295
  International Business    
  Machines Corp. 697,170 106,960
  NVIDIA Corp. 431,599 83,514
  Broadcom Ltd. 323,691 83,156
  Texas Instruments Inc. 783,021 81,779
  QUALCOMM Inc. 1,167,303 74,731
* Adobe Systems Inc. 390,160 68,372
* salesforce.com Inc. 546,905 55,910
  Applied Materials Inc. 843,781 43,134
* Micron Technology Inc. 866,925 35,648
  Cognizant Technology    
  Solutions Corp. Class A 467,391 33,194
  Intuit Inc. 192,184 30,323
  HP Inc. 1,321,471 27,764
  Analog Devices Inc. 291,484 25,951
  Lam Research Corp. 128,077 23,575
  Corning Inc. 687,083 21,980
  DXC Technology Co. 225,668 21,416
  Western Digital Corp. 233,776 18,592
* Autodesk Inc. 173,190 18,156
  Hewlett Packard    
  Enterprise Co. 1,260,130 18,095
* ServiceNow Inc. 136,393 17,784
* Red Hat Inc. 140,272 16,847
* Cerner Corp. 249,518 16,815
  Microchip Technology    
  Inc. 184,622 16,225
  Skyworks Solutions Inc. 145,362 13,802
  Symantec Corp. 489,700 13,741
  Xilinx Inc. 198,138 13,358
  Harris Corp. 94,071 13,325
  KLA-Tencor Corp. 124,217 13,051
* Dell Technologies Inc.    
  Class V 160,430 13,040
* Twitter Inc. 498,908 11,979
  NetApp Inc. 213,091 11,788
  Maxim Integrated    
  Products Inc. 222,971 11,657
  Motorola Solutions Inc. 128,419 11,601
* Workday Inc. Class A 108,199 11,008
* Synopsys Inc. 118,609 10,110
* Palo Alto Networks Inc. 69,001 10,001
* Citrix Systems Inc. 112,990 9,943
* ANSYS Inc. 67,206 9,919
  Seagate Technology plc 228,535 9,562
* Cadence Design    
  Systems Inc. 223,048 9,328
* Splunk Inc. 110,528 9,156
* Arista Networks Inc. 37,544 8,845
  Juniper Networks Inc. 295,787 8,430
* Gartner Inc. 67,909 8,363
  CA Inc. 249,467 8,302
* Akamai Technologies Inc. 126,747 8,244
  CDK Global Inc. 108,545 7,737
* VeriSign Inc. 65,972 7,550
* VMware Inc. Class A 60,237 7,549
*,^ Advanced Micro    
  Devices Inc. 724,218 7,445
* Square Inc. 201,867 6,999
* Qorvo Inc. 100,658 6,704
  Marvell Technology    
  Group Ltd. 310,243 6,661
* F5 Networks Inc. 49,351 6,476
*,^ Snap Inc. 340,924 4,981
  LogMeIn Inc. 42,131 4,824
  Garmin Ltd. 73,987 4,407
* Premier Inc. Class A 22,082 645
      3,669,997
Telecommunications (2.1%)    
  AT&T Inc. 4,864,400 189,128
  Verizon    
  Communications Inc. 3,231,509 171,044
* T-Mobile US Inc. 230,714 14,653
  CenturyLink Inc. 759,532 12,669
* Zayo Group Holdings Inc. 155,958 5,739
* Sprint Corp. 478,998 2,821
      396,054
Utilities (2.9%)    
  NextEra Energy Inc. 373,469 58,332
  Duke Energy Corp. 554,348 46,626
  Dominion Energy Inc. 509,216 41,277
  Southern Co. 794,369 38,201
  Exelon Corp. 759,397 29,928
  American Electric    
  Power Co. Inc. 389,542 28,659
  Sempra Energy 198,631 21,238
  Consolidated Edison Inc. 245,242 20,833
  Public Service    
  Enterprise Group Inc. 400,668 20,634
  Xcel Energy Inc. 402,431 19,361
  PG&E Corp. 406,711 18,233

 

62


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
PPL Corp. 548,856 16,987
WEC Energy Group Inc. 249,088 16,547
ONEOK Inc. 306,269 16,370
Edison International 257,624 16,292
Eversource Energy 250,816 15,847
DTE Energy Co. 141,763 15,517
American Water Works    
Co. Inc. 141,210 12,919
Entergy Corp. 145,235 11,821
Ameren Corp. 191,987 11,325
FirstEnergy Corp. 353,794 10,833
CMS Energy Corp. 223,069 10,551
CenterPoint Energy Inc. 340,566 9,659
Alliant Energy Corp. 181,603 7,738
Pinnacle West Capital    
Corp. 88,254 7,518
NiSource Inc. 265,416 6,813
AES Corp. 523,998 5,675
SCANA Corp. 108,049 4,298
Avangrid Inc. 49,923 2,525
    542,557
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $11,653,790)   18,564,833
Temporary Cash Investments (0.1%)1  
Money Market Fund (0.1%)    
2,3 Vanguard Market    
Liquidity Fund,    
1.458% 181,759 18,178
 
  Face  
  Amount  
  ($000)  
U. S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.0%)
United States Cash    
Management Bill,    
1.048%, 1/2/18 3,000 3,000
4 United States Treasury    
Bill, 1.446%, 5/31/18 1,100 1,093
    4,093
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $22,271)   22,271
Total Investments (100.0%)    
(Cost $11,676,061)   18,587,104
  Amount
  ($000)
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%)  
Other Assets  
Investment in Vanguard 1,019
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold 19,185
Receivables for Accrued Income 18,763
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued 18,738
Total Other Assets 57,705
Liabilities  
Payables for Investment Securities  
Purchased (29,216)
Collateral for Securities on Loan (18,119)
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed (3,734)
Payables for Distributions (114)
Payables to Vanguard (6,061)
Variation Margin Payable—  
Future Contracts (58)
Other Liabilities (815)
Total Liabilities (58,117)
Net Assets (100%) 18,586,692
At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 11,797,297
Overdistributed Net Investment Income (3,011)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (118,765)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 6,911,043
Futures Contracts 128
Net Assets 18,586,692

 

63


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

  Amount
  ($000)
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 7,820,918 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 386,968
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Investor Shares $49.48
 
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 94,809,985 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 11,612,841
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
ETF Shares $122.49
 
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 86,895,370 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 5,375,346
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Admiral Shares $61.86
  Amount
  ($000)
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 4,758,502 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 1,211,537
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Institutional Shares $254.60

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers.
The total value of securities on loan is $17,069,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity
markets through the use of index futures contracts. After
giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective
common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 100.0% and 0.0%, respectively, of net assets.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds
and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate
shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Includes $18,119,000 of collateral received for securities
on loan.
4 Securities with a value of $596,000 have been segregated as
initial margin for open futures contracts.

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
 
Futures Contracts        
        ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index March 2018 120 16,056 128

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized
gain (loss) for tax purposes.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

64


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December31,2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 315,903
Interest1 611
Securities Lending—Net 624
Total Income 317,138
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 2,675
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 509
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 2,052
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 1,029
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 204
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 77
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 436
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 359
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 23
Custodian Fees 250
Auditing Fees 40
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 38
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 641
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 119
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Shares 2
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 11
Total Expenses 8,465
Net Investment Income 308,673
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 206,574
Futures Contracts 11,399
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 217,973
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 2,670,515
Futures Contracts 311
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 2,670,826
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 3,197,472
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $583,000, ($8,000), and $0, respectively.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

65


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 308,673 261,672
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 217,973 134,455
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 2,670,826 1,016,841
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 3,197,472 1,412,968
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (7,172) (7,448)
ETF Shares (190,180) (158,127)
Admiral Shares (91,116) (79,259)
Institutional Shares (20,083) (17,725)
Realized Capital Gain    
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Institutional Shares
Investor Shares
Total Distributions (308,551) (262,559)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (86,883) (7,876)
ETF Shares 1,372,048 1,302,695
Admiral Shares 392,051 257,948
Institutional Shares 89,869 63,094
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 1,767,085 1,615,861
Total Increase (Decrease) 4,656,006 2,766,270
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 13,930,686 11,164,416
End of Period1 18,586,692 13,930,686
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($3,011,000) and ($3,133,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

66


 

Large-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $41.31 $37.78 $38.12 $34.24 $26.32
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income . 8191 .768 .702 .624 .556
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 8.161 3.533 (.348) 3.879 7.921
Total from Investment Operations 8.980 4.301 .354 4.503 8.477
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (. 810) (.771) (. 694) (. 623) (. 557)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (. 810) (.771) (. 694) (. 623) (. 557)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $49.48 $41.31 $37.78 $38.12 $34.24
 
Total Return2 21.89% 11.50% 0.93% 13.24% 32.45%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $387 $400 $375 $399 $391
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.17% 0.18% 0.20% 0.23% 0.24%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.81% 2.02% 1.86% 1.76% 1.82%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 3% 5% 4% 3% 9%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

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Large-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $102.27 $93.52 $94.36 $84.76 $65.15
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.1681 2.018 1.850 1.672 1.488
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 20.196 8.754 (.859) 9.599 19.610
Total from Investment Operations 22.364 10.772 . 991 11.271 21.098
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.144) (2.022) (1.831) (1.671) (1.488)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.144) (2.022) (1.831) (1.671) (1.488)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $122.49 $102.27 $93.52 $94.36 $84.76
 
Total Return 22.03% 11.65% 1.07% 13.39% 32.65%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $11,613 $8,468 $6,469 $5,619 $4,707
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.93% 2.14% 1.98% 1.90% 1.97%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 3% 5% 4% 3% 9%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

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Large-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $51.65 $47.23 $47.65 $42.81 $32.90
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.0941 1.019 .936 .846 .752
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 10.197 4.422 (.430) 4.839 9.909
Total from Investment Operations 11.291 5.441 .506 5.685 10.661
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.081) (1.021) (.926) (.845) (.751)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.081) (1.021) (.926) (.845) (.751)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $61.86 $51.65 $47.23 $47.65 $42.81
 
Total Return2 22.03% 11.65% 1.07% 13.38% 32.66%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $5,375 $4,130 $3,527 $3,085 $1,438
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.05% 0.06% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.93% 2.14% 1.98% 1.90% 1.97%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 3% 5% 4% 3% 9%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

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Large-Cap Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $212.59 $194.40 $196.14 $176.18 $135.42
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 4.5291 4.215 3.865 3.492 3.105
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 41.958 18.199 (1.781) 19.957 40.761
Total from Investment Operations 46.487 22.414 2.084 23.449 43.866
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (4.477) (4.224) (3.824) (3.489) (3.106)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (4.477) (4.224) (3.824) (3.489) (3.106)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $254.60 $212.59 $194.40 $196.14 $176.18
 
Total Return 22.03% 11.66% 1.07% 13.41% 32.65%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $1,212 $932 $794 $857 $750
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.04% 0.05% 0.07% 0.08% 0.08%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.94% 2.15% 1.99% 1.91% 1.98%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 3% 5% 4% 3% 9%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

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Large-Cap Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Large-Cap Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers four classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, and Institutional Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares and Institutional Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

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Large-Cap Index Fund

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

5. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

6. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

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Large-Cap Index Fund

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $1,019,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.41% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 18,564,833
Temporary Cash Investments 18,178 4,093
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (58)
Total 18,582,953 4,093
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

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Large-Cap Index Fund

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $193,166,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $2,578,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund used capital loss carryforwards of $25,118,000 to offset taxable capital gains realized during the year ended December 31, 2017. At December 31, 2017, the fund had available capital losses totaling $118,637,000 to offset future net capital gains. Of this amount, $24,177,000 is subject to expiration on December 31, 2018. Capital losses of $94,460,000 realized beginning in fiscal 2011 may be carried forward indefinitely under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, but must be used before any expiring loss carryforwards.

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $11,676,061,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $6,911,043,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $7,138,365,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $227,322,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $2,637,502,000 of investment securities and sold $840,557,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $1,581,444,000 and $318,266,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

The fund purchased securities from and sold securities to other Vanguard funds or accounts managed by Vanguard or its affiliates, in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of trustees in compliance with Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the year ended December 31, 2017, such purchases and sales were $75,450,000 and $93,360,000, respectively; these amounts are included in the purchases and sales of investment securities noted above.

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Large-Cap Index Fund

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 118,135 2,621 101,335 2,631
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 6,912 150 7,219 184
Redeemed (211,930) (4,643) (116,430) (3,038)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (86,883) (1,872) (7,876) (223)
ETF Shares        
Issued 1,614,290 14,185 1,676,305 17,626
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (242,242) (2,175) (373,610) (4,000)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 1,372,048 12,010 1,302,695 13,626
Admiral Shares        
Issued 1,077,132 19,032 926,021 19,289
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 74,998 1,299 65,902 1,340
Redeemed (760,079) (13,403) (733,975) (15,332)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 392,051 6,928 257,948 5,297
Institutional Shares        
Issued 316,743 1,353 182,420 894
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 16,062 67 13,214 65
Redeemed (242,936) (1,043) (132,540) (660)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 89,869 377 63,094 299

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

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Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard Index Funds and Shareholders of Vanguard Growth Index Fund, Vanguard Value Index Fund and Vanguard Large-Cap Index Fund

Opinions on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets of Vanguard Growth Index Fund, Vanguard Value Index Fund and Vanguard Large-Cap Index Fund (three of the funds constituting Vanguard Index Funds, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of December 31, 2017, the related statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2017 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of December 31, 2017, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017 and each of the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2017 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinions

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodians and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 14, 2018

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of
Funds since 1975.

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Special 2017 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard U.S Stock Index Funds (Large-Capitalization Portfolios)

This information for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

The funds distributed qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year as follows:

Fund ($000)
Growth Index Fund 774,359
Value Index Fund 1,454,496
Large-Cap Index Fund 308,551

 

For corporate shareholders, the percentage of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) that qualifies for the dividends-received deduction is as follows:

Fund Percentage
Growth Index Fund 86.7%
Value Index Fund 97.6
Large-Cap Index Fund 94.1

 

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Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

Average Annual Total Returns: U.S. Stock Index Funds Large-Capitalization Portfolios  
Periods Ended December 31, 2017      
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Growth Index Fund Investor Shares      
Returns Before Taxes 27.65% 15.92% 9.36%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 27.30 15.59 9.11
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of      
Fund Shares 15.88 12.80 7.64

 

  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Value Index Fund Investor Shares      
Returns Before Taxes 16.99% 15.21% 7.51%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 16.34 14.58 6.99
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of      
Fund Shares 10.08 12.15 5.99

 

  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Large-Cap Index Fund Investor Shares      
Returns Before Taxes 21.89% 15.52% 8.43%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 21.39 15.03 8.04
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of      
Fund Shares 12.76 12.44 6.81

 

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About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

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Six Months Ended December 31, 2017      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
  6/30/2017 12/31/2017 Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
Growth Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,113.12 $0.85
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,113.70 0.21
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,113.79 0.21
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,113.85 0.16
Value Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,113.41 $0.85
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,113.89 0.21
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,114.10 0.21
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,114.16 0.16
Large-Cap Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,113.25 $0.85
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,113.93 0.21
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,113.79 0.21
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,113.90 0.21
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
Growth Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.40 $0.82
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,025.05 0.15
Value Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.40 $0.82
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,025.05 0.15
Large-Cap Index Fund      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.40 $0.82
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20

 

The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The funds’ annualized six-month expense ratios for
that period are: for the Growth Index Fund, 0.16% for Investor Shares, 0.04% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for Admiral Shares, and 0.03% for
Institutional Shares; for the Value Index Fund, 0.16% for Investor Shares, 0.04% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for Admiral Shares, and 0.03% for
Institutional Shares; and for the Large-Cap Index Fund, 0.16% for Investor Shares, 0.04% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for Admiral Shares, and
0.04% for Institutional Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the
average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number
of days in the most recent 12-month period (184/365).

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Glossary

30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share.

For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

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Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

Benchmark Information

Spliced Growth Index: S&P 500 Growth Index (formerly known as the S&P 500/Barra Growth Index) through May 16, 2003; MSCI US Prime Market Growth Index through April 16, 2013; CRSP US Large Cap Growth Index thereafter.

Spliced Large Cap Index: MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index through January 30, 2013; CRSP US Large Cap Index thereafter.

Spliced Value Index: S&P 500 Value Index (formerly known as the S&P 500/Barra Value Index) through May 16, 2003; MSCI US Prime Market Value Index through April 16, 2013; CRSP US

Large Cap Value Index thereafter.

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 201 Vanguard funds.

Information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund appears below. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.

Interested Trustee1

F. William McNabb III

Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Chief Executive Officer and Director of The Vanguard Group and President and Chief Executive Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; President of The Vanguard Group (2008–2017); Managing Director of The Vanguard Group (1995–2008).

Independent Trustees

Emerson U. Fullwood

Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox Corporation (document management products and services); Executive in Residence and 2009–2010 Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester Institute of Technology; Lead Director of SPX FLOW, Inc. (multi-industry manufacturing); Director of the United Way of Rochester, the University of Rochester Medical Center, Monroe Community College Foundation, North Carolina A&T University, and Roberts Wesleyan College; Trustee of the University of Rochester.

Rajiv L. Gupta

Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) and President (2006–2008) of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Arconic Inc. (diversified manufacturer), HP Inc. (printer and personal computer manufacturing), and Delphi Automotive plc (automotive components); Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital.

Amy Gutmann

Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H. Browne

1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.


 

Distinguished Professor of Political Science, School of Arts and Sciences, and Professor of Communication, Annenberg School for Communication, with secondary faculty appointments in the Department of Philosophy, School of Arts and Sciences, and at the Graduate School of Education, University of Pennsylvania; Trustee of the National Constitution Center.

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Corporate Vice President and Member of the Executive Committee (1997–2008), Chief Global Diversity Officer (retired 2008), Vice President and Chief Information Officer (1997–2006), Controller (1995–1997), Treasurer (1991–1995), and Assistant Treasurer (1989–1991) of Johnson & Johnson (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/ consumer products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation (hotels) and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation; Member of the Advisory Board of the Institute for Women’s Leadership at Rutgers University.

F. Joseph Loughrey

Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins Inc. (industrial machinery); Chairman of the Board of Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized consumer services), Oxfam America, and the Lumina Foundation for Education; Director of the V Foundation for Cancer Research; Member of the Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters and Chair of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg Institute for International Studies, both at the University of Notre Dame.

Mark Loughridge

Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (retired 2013) at IBM (information technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s Retirement Plan Committee (2004–2013); Member of the Council on Chicago Booth.

Scott C. Malpass

Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chief Investment Officer and Vice President at the University of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee, the Board of Advisors for Spruceview Capital Partners, the Board of Catholic Investment Services, Inc. (investment advisor), and the Board of Superintendence of the Institute for the Works of Religion; Chairman of the Board of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment advisor).

André F. Perold

Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking, Emeritus at the Harvard Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment Officer and Co-Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies LLC (private investment firm); Overseer of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.

Peter F. Volanakis

Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning Incorporated (communications equipment); Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Colby-Sawyer College; Member of the Board of Hypertherm, Inc. (industrial cutting systems, software, and consumables).


 

Executive Officers

Glenn Booraem

Born 1967. Investment Stewardship Officer Since February 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer (2015–2017), Controller (2010–2015), and Assistant Controller (2001–2010) of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group.

Christine M. Buchanan

Born 1970. Treasurer Since November 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Global Head of Vanguard Fund Administration at The Vanguard Group; Partner at KPMG LLP (2005–2017).

Thomas J. Higgins

Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September 2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief Financial Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1998–2008).

Peter Mahoney

Born 1974. Controller Since May 2015. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Head of International Fund Services at The Vanguard Group (2008–2014).

Anne E. Robinson

Born 1970. Secretary Since September 2016. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director and General Counsel of Global Cards and Consumer Services at Citigroup (2014–2016); Counsel at American Express (2003–2014).

Michael Rollings

Born 1963. Finance Director Since November 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (February 2017–November 2017); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of MassMutual Financial Group (2006–2016).

Vanguard Senior Management Team
 
Mortimer J. Buckley Chris D. McIsaac
Gregory Davis James M. Norris
John James Thomas M. Rampulla
Martha G. King Karin A. Risi
John T. Marcante  
 
 
Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor
 
John J. Brennan  
Chairman, 1996–2009  
Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008
 
 
Founder  
 
John C. Bogle  
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 


 

 

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  rights reserved.
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fund only if preceded or accompanied by  
the fund’s current prospectus.  
 
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper, a  
Thomson Reuters Company, or Morningstar, Inc., unless  
otherwise noted.  
 
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting  
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by  
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are  
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In  
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund  
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12  
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either  
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You can review and copy information about your fund at  
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Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520.  
  © 2018 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
  All rights reserved.
  Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
 
  Q03070 022018

 



Annual Report | December 31, 2017

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund


 

Vanguard’s Principles for Investing Success

We want to give you the best chance of investment success. These principles, grounded in Vanguard’s research and experience, can put you on the right path.

Goals. Create clear, appropriate investment goals.

Balance. Develop a suitable asset allocation using broadly diversified funds.

Cost. Minimize cost.

Discipline. Maintain perspective and long-term discipline.

A single theme unites these principles: Focus on the things you can control.

We believe there is no wiser course for any investor.

Contents  
Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance. 1
Chairman’s Perspective. 3
Results of Proxy Voting. 7
Fund Profile. 9
Performance Summary. 11
Financial Statements. 14
Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns. 36
About Your Fund’s Expenses. 37
Glossary. 39

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises
or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this
report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.
See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.
About the cover: Nautical images have been part of Vanguard’s rich heritage since its start in 1975. For an
incoming ship, a lighthouse offers a beacon and safe path to shore. You can similarly depend on Vanguard to put
you first––and light the way––as you strive to meet your financial goals. Our client focus and low costs,
stemming from our unique ownership structure, assure that your interests are paramount.


 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

• Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund returned about 21% for the 12 months ended December 31, 2017. The fund closely tracked its target index, the CRSP US Total Market Index, and exceeded the average return of its multicapitalization core fund peers.

• The fund offers investors exposure to every segment, size, and style of the U.S. equity market.

• For the 12 months, large-cap stocks outperformed their small- and mid-cap counterparts. Growth stocks outpaced value.

• Nine of the fund’s ten market sectors recorded positive returns, with technology, financials, and industrials contributing most to overall performance. Eight sectors had double-digit returns.

• Oil and gas and telecommunications were the only detractors.

• For the ten years ended December 31, 2017, the fund posted an average annual return of well over 8%, in line with its benchmark and about 2 percentage points higher than its peer average.

Total Returns: Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017  
  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund  
Investor Shares 21.05%
ETF Shares  
Market Price 21.17
Net Asset Value 21.16
Admiral™ Shares 21.17
Institutional Shares 21.17
Institutional Plus Shares 21.19
Institutional Select Shares 21.20
CRSP US Total Market Index 21.19
Multi-Cap Core Funds Average 19.15
Multi-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

Admiral Shares carry lower expenses and are available to investors who meet certain account-balance requirements. Institutional Shares,
Institutional Plus Shares, and Institutional Select Shares are available to certain institutional investors who meet specific administrative,
service, and account-size criteria. The Vanguard ETF® Shares shown are traded on the NYSE Arca exchange and are available only
through brokers. The table provides ETF returns based on both the NYSE Arca market price and the net asset value for a share. U.S. Pat.
Nos. 6,879,964; 7,337,138; 7,720,749; 7,925,573; 8,090,646; and 8,417,623.
For the ETF Shares, the market price is determined by the midpoint of the bid-offer spread as of the closing time of the New York Stock
Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time). The net asset value is also determined as of the NYSE closing time. For more information about
how the ETF Shares' market prices have compared with their net asset value, visit vanguard.com, select your ETF, and then select the
Price and Performance tab. The ETF premium/discount analysis there shows the percentages of days on which the ETF Shares' market
price was above or below the NAV.

1


 

Total Returns: Ten Years Ended December 31, 2017  
  Average
  Annual Return
Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares 8.60%
Spliced Total Stock Market Index 8.71
Multi-Cap Core Funds Average 6.74
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Multi-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

Expense Ratios            
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group            
          Institutional  
Investor ETF Admiral Institutional  Institutional Select Peer Group
Shares Shares Shares Shares Plus Shares  Shares Average
Total Stock Market Index Fund 0.15% 0.04% 0.04% 0.035% 0.02% 0.01% 1.12%

 

The fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s expense ratios were: 0.14% for Investor Shares, 0.04% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for
Admiral Shares, 0.035% for Institutional Shares, 0.02% for Institutional Plus Shares, and 0.01% for Institutional Select Shares. The
peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company, and captures information through year-end
2016.

Peer group: Multi-Cap Core Funds.

2


 

Chairman’s Perspective


Bill McNabb
Chairman

Dear Shareholder,

Lately I’ve been asked a lot about my legacy. And candidly, that phrase bugs me—it isn’t my legacy. Vanguard’s success is a result of thousands of my colleagues committing to a clear mission: helping investors achieve their financial goals.

The reason the topic has come up is that on December 31, 2017, I officially stepped down as Vanguard’s CEO after almost a decade in that role. I’ll remain chairman for a period to be determined by the board of directors. Tim Buckley, who was previously Vanguard’s president and chief investment officer, was elected CEO. I can’t think of a better successor.

I’ve spent 32 years at Vanguard—almost my entire professional life—and during that time I’ve had the good fortune of working with smart, principled colleagues from across the world. I’ve learned from each of them.

In particular, I would like to thank Jack Bogle, our founder, who took a chance on me when I was a young business school graduate, and Jack Brennan, my predecessor as CEO, who constantly challenged me with new roles and responsibilities.

3


 

When you’re just starting out, there is nothing quite like getting votes of confidence from people you respect.

The short list

A milestone like this naturally brings about some reflection. With that in mind, here’s a tally—by no means exhaustive—of the accomplishments that we at Vanguard are proud of:

Low costs. Over the last decade, we cut our average asset-weighted expense ratio by about 50%.1 This isn’t a result of some contrived price war. Since its founding, Vanguard has emphasized the benefits of low-cost investing. As Jack Bogle once said: “The honest steward who charges least, wins most. But not for himself; for those investors who entrust their assets to his care. It is not all that complicated.”

Global diversification. Through our thought leadership and investment options, such as our target-date funds, Vanguard has encouraged clients to obtain exposure to international markets.

Global diversification isn’t just about helping to control risk—it can also be a way of expanding your set of opportunities and harnessing the potential of all markets.

Market Barometer      
  Average Annual Total Returns
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017
  One Year Three Years Five Years
Stocks      
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) 21.69% 11.23% 15.71%
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) 14.65 9.96 14.12
Russell 3000 Index (Broad U.S. market) 21.13 11.12 15.58
FTSE All-World ex US Index (International) 27.11 8.27 7.19
 
Bonds      
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index      
(Broad taxable market) 3.54% 2.24% 2.10%
Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index      
(Broad tax-exempt market) 5.45 2.98 3.02
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index 0.84 0.37 0.23
 
CPI      
Consumer Price Index 2.11% 1.64% 1.43%

 

1 Source: Vanguard calculation, based on data from Morningstar, Inc., as of December 31, 2016.

4


 

I’ve been glad to see more and more clients embracing global diversification. I believe this trend will continue as Vanguard’s way of investing takes hold in international markets.

Affordable advice. In the wake of the 2008–2009 Global Financial Crisis, we began working on a new advice model. In 2015, we launched Vanguard Personal Advisor Services®, a hybrid advice offering that delivers value through a combination of a professional advisor and powerful digital technology at a competitive price.

Across the industry, we’ve seen the cost of providing advice coming down. Traditional advisors are embracing low-cost investments, and that, in turn, helps them reduce costs for their own clients. This is a trend that all of us at Vanguard would like to see continue.

Great people. I’ve interacted with hundreds of companies of all sizes and in all industries, and the one quality that sets Vanguard apart from most of them is our emphasis on people. It’s a testament to our culture that colleagues spend 15, 20, or, as in my case, more than 30 years of their professional lives here. Investors benefit because we have consistent, experienced fund management teams and a deep bench of talent that ensures that things go smoothly when it’s time for a transition.

We’ve done a great job attracting new talent, too. We made some notable additions to senior management in the last two years, and we’re continuously grooming our next generation of leaders.

Ready for what comes next

When I was contemplating coming to work at Vanguard, I sat down with my rowing coach at his home in Philadelphia. Over cheesesteaks, he told me that the most important thing was to work for a company that had the same values I held deeply. He was like a second father to me, so I trusted his judgment at a time when I wasn’t so sure about my own. Back then, I never could have anticipated the success Vanguard would have in the coming decades.

I’m no better at predicting the future now. Vanguard has enjoyed significant growth in the last few years, and that presents its own unique set of challenges and opportunities, such as the role we’re playing in advocating for better corporate governance among companies our funds invest in. And the asset management industry is confronting significant changes brought on by technology, shifting demographics, and new regulations.

Although the future is uncertain, I’m confident that Vanguard is well-prepared to tackle whatever comes its way. And one thing I’m sure of: There are big parts of the world that would be well-served by our way of investing.

5


 

It’s humbling to think about the impact the work we do at Vanguard has on clients who are trying to raise a family, buy a first home, save for college, or prepare for retirement. I’ve always tried to make decisions with investors’ best interests in mind. It has been a privilege working with people who hold to that same ideal.

Thank you for entrusting us with your assets.

Sincerely,


F. William McNabb III
Chairman
January 1, 2018

6


 

Results of Proxy Voting

At a special meeting of shareholders on November 15, 2017, fund shareholders approved the following proposals:

Proposal 1—Elect trustees for the fund.*

The individuals listed in the table below were elected as trustees for the fund. All trustees with the exception of Ms. Mulligan, Ms. Raskin, and Mr. Buckley (each of whom already serves as a director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.) served as trustees to the funds prior to the shareholder meeting.

      Percentage
Trustee For Withheld For
Mortimer J. Buckley 10,555,505,764 302,858,072 97.2%
Emerson U. Fullwood 10,550,271,249 308,092,588 97.2%
Amy Gutmann 10,549,661,393 308,702,444 97.2%
JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 10,561,362,394 297,001,443 97.3%
F. Joseph Loughrey 10,550,135,548 308,228,289 97.2%
Mark Loughridge 10,554,054,699 304,309,138 97.2%
Scott C. Malpass 10,546,031,165 312,332,672 97.1%
F. William McNabb III 10,544,013,615 314,350,222 97.1%
Deanna Mulligan 10,560,536,084 297,827,753 97.3%
André F. Perold 10,509,222,915 349,140,922 96.8%
Sarah Bloom Raskin 10,554,241,538 304,122,299 97.2%
Peter F. Volanakis 10,551,315,296 307,048,541 97.2%
*Results are for all funds within the same trust.

 

Proposal 2—Approve a manager-of-managers arrangement with third-party investment advisors.

This arrangement enables the fund to enter into and materially amend investment advisory arrangements with third-party investment advisors, subject to the approval of the fund’s board of trustees and certain conditions imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission, while avoiding the costs and delays associated with obtaining future shareholder approval.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Total Stock Market          
Index Fund 5,008,370,537 257,964,032 206,420,919 577,947,085 82.8%

 

7


 

Proposal 3—Approve a manager-of-managers arrangement with wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard.

This arrangement enables Vanguard or the fund to enter into and materially amend investment advisory arrangements with wholly owned subsidiaries of Vanguard, subject to the approval of the fund’s board of trustees and any conditions imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), while avoiding the costs and delays associated with obtaining future shareholder approval. The ability of the fund to operate in this manner is contingent upon the SEC’s approval of a pending application for an order of exemption.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Total Stock Market          
Index Fund 5,066,058,308 243,641,238 163,055,942 577,947,085 83.7%

 

Fund shareholders did not approve the following proposal:

Proposal 7—Institute transparent procedures to avoid holding investments in companies that, in management’s judgment, substantially contribute to genocide or crimes against humanity, the most egregious violations of human rights. Such procedures may include time-limited engagement with problem companies if management believes that their behavior can be changed.

The trustees recommended a vote against the proposal for the following reasons: (1) Vanguard is fully compliant with all applicable U.S. laws and regulations that prohibit the investment in any company owned or controlled by the government of Sudan; (2) the addition of further investment constraints is not in fund shareholders’ best interests if those constraints are unrelated to a fund’s stated investment objective, policies, and strategies; and (3) divestment is an ineffective means to implement social change as it often puts the shares into the hands of another owner with no direct impact to the company’s capitalization.

        Broker Percentage
Vanguard Fund For Abstain Against Non-Votes For
Total Stock Market          
Index Fund 1,158,533,020 369,601,654 3,944,620,814 577,947,085 19.1%

 

8


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Fund Profile
As of December 31, 2017

Share-Class Characteristics            
            Institutional
  Investor   Admiral  Institutional  Institutional  Select
  Shares ETF Shares  Shares Shares Plus Shares  Shares
Ticker Symbol VTSMX VTI VTSAX VITSX VSMPX VSTSX
Expense Ratio1 0.15% 0.04% 0.04% 0.035% 0.02% 0.01%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.65% 1.75% 1.75% 1.76% 1.77% 1.78%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
    CRSP US
    Total Market
  Fund Index
Number of Stocks 3,638 3,581
Median Market Cap $66.8B $66.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 22.9x 22.9x
Price/Book Ratio 3.0x 3.0x
Return on Equity 15.1% 15.1%
Earnings Growth Rate 9.9% 9.9%
Dividend Yield 1.7% 1.7%
Foreign Holdings 0.1% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 3%
Short-Term Reserves 0.2%

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
    CRSP US
    Total Market
  Fund Index
Basic Materials 2.7% 2.7%
Consumer Goods 9.0 9.0
Consumer Services 12.8 12.8
Financials 20.5 20.5
Health Care 12.6 12.6
Industrials 13.3 13.3
Oil & Gas 5.7 5.7
Technology 18.5 18.5
Telecommunications 1.9 1.9
Utilities 3.0 3.0

 

Sector categories are based on the Industry Classification
Benchmark (“ICB”), except for the “Other” category (if applicable),
which includes securities that have not been provided an ICB
classification as of the effective reporting period.

Volatility Measures  
  CRSP US
  Total Market
  Index
R-Squared 1.00
Beta 1.00
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s
fluctuations compared with the index over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Apple Inc. Computer Hardware 2.8%
Microsoft Corp. Software 2.4
Alphabet Inc. Internet 2.3
Amazon.com Inc. Broadline Retailers 1.7
Facebook Inc. Internet 1.5
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Reinsurance 1.4
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceuticals 1.4
JPMorgan Chase & Co. Banks 1.3
Exxon Mobil Corp. Integrated Oil & Gas 1.3
Bank of America Corp. Banks 1.1
Top Ten   17.2%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and
equity index products.    

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 27, 2017, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the expense ratios were 0.14% for Investor Shares, 0.04% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for Admiral
Shares, 0.035% for Institutional Shares, 0.02% for Institutional Plus Shares, and 0.01% for Institutional Select Shares.

9


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Investment Focus


10


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017
Initial Investment of $10,000


    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Total Stock Market Index Fund        
  Investor Shares 21.05% 15.42% 8.60% $22,811
• • • • • • • Spliced Total Stock Market Index 21.19 15.56 8.71 23,061
– – – – Multi-Cap Core Funds Average 19.15 13.18 6.74 19,192
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.        
Multi-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Total Stock Market Index Fund        
ETF Shares Net Asset Value 21.16% 15.55% 8.72% $23,069
Spliced Total Stock Market Index 21.19 15.56 8.71 23,061

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $10,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Total Stock Market Index Fund Admiral Shares 21.17% 15.55% 8.72% $23,063
Spliced Total Stock Market Index 21.19 15.56 8.71 23,061
 
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

 

11


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

  Average Annual Total Returns  
  Periods Ended December 31, 2017  
 
        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $5,000,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Total Stock Market Index Fund Institutional        
Shares 21.17% 15.55% 8.73% $11,544,247
 
Spliced Total Stock Market Index 21.19 15.56 8.71 11,530,358

 

    Since Final Value
  One Inception of a $100,000,000
  Year (4/28/2015) Investment
Total Stock Market Index Fund Institutional      
Plus Shares 21.19% 10.96% $132,101,063
CRSP US Total Market Index 21.19 10.95 123,548,657
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float      
Adjusted Index 21.16 10.92 131,983,262
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Institutional Plus Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative
standards.      

 

    Since Final Value
  One Inception of a $5,000,000,000
  Year (6/27/2016) Investment
Total Stock Market Index Fund Institutional      
Select Shares 21.20% 24.04% $6,923,387,718
CRSP US Total Market Index 21.19 24.02 6,921,548,883
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Float      
Adjusted Index 21.16 24.04 6,923,899,626
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the Institutional Select Shares’ inception date for both the fund and its comparative
standards.      

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017  
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Total Stock Market Index Fund ETF Shares Market      
Price 21.17% 106.03% 131.18%
Total Stock Market Index Fund ETF Shares Net      
Asset Value 21.16 105.97 130.69
Spliced Total Stock Market Index 21.19 106.08 130.61

 

12


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 31, 2007, Through December 31, 2017


For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.

13


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets—Investments Summary
As of December 31, 2017

This Statement summarizes the fund’s holdings by asset type. Details are reported for each of the fund’s 50 largest individual holdings and for investments that, in total for any issuer, represent more than 1% of the fund’s net assets. The total value of smaller holdings is reported as a single amount within each category.

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the complete listing of the fund’s holdings is available electronically on vanguard.com and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website (sec.gov), or you can have it mailed to you without charge by calling 800-662-7447. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the SEC on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

    Market Percentage
    Value of Net
  Shares ($000) Assets
Common Stocks      
Basic Materials      
DowDuPont Inc. 56,375,123 4,015,036 0.6%
Basic Materials—Other †   13,903,259 2.1%
    17,918,295 2.7%
Consumer Goods      
Procter & Gamble Co. 61,125,747 5,616,234 0.9%
Coca-Cola Co. 92,395,438 4,239,103 0.6%
PepsiCo Inc. 34,268,128 4,109,434 0.6%
Philip Morris International Inc. 37,427,463 3,954,211 0.6%
Altria Group Inc. 46,001,334 3,284,955 0.5%
Consumer Goods—Other †   38,211,898 5.8%
    59,415,835 9.0%
Consumer Services      
* Amazon.com Inc. 9,872,842 11,545,993 1.7%
Home Depot Inc. 28,149,308 5,335,138 0.8%
Comcast Corp. Class A 112,431,166 4,502,868 0.7%
Walt Disney Co. 34,585,185 3,718,253 0.6%
Wal-Mart Stores Inc. 36,002,550 3,555,252 0.5%
McDonald’s Corp. 19,210,798 3,306,563 0.5%
1 Consumer Services—Other †   52,540,855 7.9%
    84,504,922 12.7%
Financials      
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B 45,474,304 9,013,917 1.4%
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 83,637,226 8,944,165 1.3%
Bank of America Corp. 238,841,012 7,050,587 1.1%
Wells Fargo & Co. 106,828,251 6,481,270 1.0%
Visa Inc. Class A 43,714,213 4,984,295 0.8%
Citigroup Inc. 63,729,446 4,742,108 0.7%
Mastercard Inc. Class A 22,636,557 3,426,269 0.5%

 

14


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund      
 
 
 
      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
    Shares ($000) Assets
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class A 984 292,838 0.0%
1 Financials—Other †   90,860,439 13.7%
      135,795,888 20.5%
Health Care      
  Johnson & Johnson 64,720,544 9,042,754 1.4%
  Pfizer Inc. 143,596,574 5,201,068 0.8%
  UnitedHealth Group Inc. 23,347,645 5,147,222 0.8%
  AbbVie Inc. 38,462,505 3,719,709 0.6%
  Merck & Co. Inc. 65,669,237 3,695,208 0.5%
  Amgen Inc. 17,490,589 3,041,613 0.4%
  Medtronic plc 32,616,588 2,633,789 0.4%
  Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 39,434,795 2,416,564 0.4%
  Abbott Laboratories 41,934,913 2,393,225 0.3%
  Health Care—Other †   45,758,574 6.9%
      83,049,726 12.5%
Industrials      
  Boeing Co. 13,638,101 4,022,012 0.6%
  General Electric Co. 209,030,693 3,647,586 0.5%
  3M Co. 14,352,804 3,378,219 0.5%
  Honeywell International Inc. 18,353,252 2,814,655 0.4%
  Union Pacific Corp. 18,973,969 2,544,409 0.4%
  United Technologies Corp. 18,279,165 2,331,873 0.4%
1 Industrials—Other †   69,557,318 10.5%
      88,296,072 13.3%
Oil & Gas      
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 102,086,256 8,538,494 1.3%
  Chevron Corp. 45,755,089 5,728,080 0.9%
1 Oil & Gas—Other †   23,491,801 3.5%
      37,758,375 5.7%
 
1,2Other †   9,473 0.0%
 
Technology      
  Apple Inc. 111,385,671 18,849,797 2.9%
  Microsoft Corp. 185,889,867 15,901,019 2.4%
* Facebook Inc. Class A 57,482,974 10,143,446 1.5%
* Alphabet Inc. Class A 7,176,778 7,560,018 1.1%
* Alphabet Inc. Class C 7,172,896 7,505,718 1.1%
  Intel Corp. 112,809,258 5,207,275 0.8%
  Cisco Systems Inc. 119,127,654 4,562,589 0.7%
  Oracle Corp. 75,440,549 3,566,829 0.5%
  International Business Machines Corp. 21,200,610 3,252,598 0.5%
  NVIDIA Corp. 13,146,656 2,543,878 0.4%
  Broadcom Ltd. 9,833,581 2,526,247 0.4%
  Texas Instruments Inc. 23,756,919 2,481,173 0.4%
1 Technology—Other †   38,235,717 5.8%
      122,336,304 18.5%

 

15


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund        
 
 
 
      Market Percentage
      Value of Net
    Shares ($000) Assets
Telecommunications        
AT&T Inc.   147,965,786 5,752,910 0.9%
Verizon Communications Inc.   98,328,595 5,204,532 0.8%
Telecommunications—Other †     1,552,714 0.2%
      12,510,156 1.9%
 
Utilities †     19,870,434 3.0%
Total Common Stocks (Cost $409,537,038)     661,465,480 99.8%3
 
  Coupon      
Temporary Cash Investments        
Money Market Fund        
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund 1.458% 45,238,970 4,524,349 0.7%
 
6U.S. Government and Agency Obligations †     169,422 0.0%
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $4,693,602)   4,693,771 0.7%3
7Total Investments (Cost $414,230,640)     666,159,251 100.5%
 
      Amount  
      ($000)  
Other Assets and Liabilities        
Other Assets        
Investment in Vanguard     36,381  
Receivables for Investment Securities Sold     597,670  
Receivables for Accrued Income     720,762  
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued     555,772  
Unrealized Appreciation - Swap Contracts     755  
Other Assets     13,495  
Total Other Assets     1,924,835 0.3%
Liabilities        
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased     (847,582)  
Collateral for Securities on Loan     (2,211,757)  
Payables for Capital Shares Redeemed     (2,213,298)  
Payables to Vanguard     (218,756)  
Variation Margin Payable—Futures Contracts     (14,444)  
Unrealized Depreciation—Swap Contracts     (1,078)  
Total Liabilities     (5,506,915) (0.8%)
Net Assets     662,577,171 100.0%

 

16


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund  
 
 
At December 31, 2017, net assets consisted of:  
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 412,411,988
Overdistributed Net Investment Income (98,960)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (1,663,394)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 251,928,611
Futures Contracts (751)
Swap Contracts (323)
Net Assets 662,577,171
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 1,900,547,682 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 126,766,010
Net Asset Value Per Share—Investor Shares $66.70
 
ETF Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 670,211,061 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 91,862,048
Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares $137.06
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 2,849,166,062 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 190,099,458
Net Asset Value Per Share—Admiral Shares $66.72
 
Institutional Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 1,701,675,121 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 113,556,787
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares $66.73
 
Institutional Plus Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 1,007,876,158 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 126,130,339
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Plus Shares $125.14

 

17


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

  Amount
  ($000)
Institutional Select Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 107,853,635 outstanding $.001 par value shares of  
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) 14,162,529
Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Select Shares $131.31

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income producing security.
† Represents the aggregate value, by category, of securities that are not among the 50 largest holdings and, in total for any issuer,
represent 1% or less of net assets.
1 Certain of the fund’s securities are valued using significant unobservable inputs.
2 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
3 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts and swap contracts.
After giving effect to futures and swap investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions
represent 100.0% and 0.5%, respectively, of net assets.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown
is the 7-day yield.
5 Includes $2,211,757,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $91,669,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
7 The total value of securities on loan is $2,033,653,000.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End    
 
Futures Contracts        
        ($000)
        Value and
    Number of   Unrealized
    Long (Short) Notional Appreciation
  Expiration Contracts Amount (Depreciation)
Long Futures Contracts        
E-mini S&P 500 Index March 2018 6,603 883,481 (2,111)
E-mini Russell 2000 Index March 2018 1,914 147,043 1,159
E-mini S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index March 2018 240 45,658 201
        (751)

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized
gain (loss) for tax purposes.

18


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Total Return Swaps          
          Value and
        Fixed/Floating Unrealized
      Notional Net Rate Appreciation
Termination    Amount Received (Depreciation)
Reference Entity Date Counterparty ($000) (Paid)1 ($000)
Ambac Financial Group 1/10/18 GSCM 8,120 (1.895%) 649
Gaming and Leisure Properties Inc. 3/21/18 GSCM 17,645 (2.051%) 106
SLM Corp. 2/26/18 GSI 38,985 (1.964%) (1,078)
          (323)
GSCM—Goldman Sachs Capital Management.
GSI—Goldman Sachs International.
1 Payment received/paid monthly.

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open swap contracts is required to be treated as ordinary
income (loss) for tax purposes.

At December 31, 2017, the counterparties had deposited in segregated accounts cash of
$3,960,000 in connection with open swap contracts.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

19


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  December31,2017
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends 11,052,585
Interest1 32,311
Securities Lending—Net 109,770
Total Income 11,194,666
Expenses  
The Vanguard Group—Note B  
Investment Advisory Services 19,506
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 138,370
Management and Administrative—ETF Shares 21,717
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 48,094
Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares 25,275
Management and Administrative—Institutional Plus Shares 15,652
Management and Administrative—Institutional Select Shares 653
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 16,089
Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares 3,508
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 9,942
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares 2,645
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Plus Shares 1,389
Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Select Shares 1
Custodian Fees 4,951
Auditing Fees 439
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Investor Shares 4,146
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—ETF Shares 3,311
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Admiral Shares 2,531
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Shares 1,883
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Plus Shares 63
Shareholders’ Reports and Proxy—Institutional Select Shares
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 424
Total Expenses 320,589
Net Investment Income 10,874,077
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold1 4,038,675
Futures Contracts 513,428
Swap Contracts (3,817)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 4,548,286
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities1 97,109,096
Futures Contracts 19,407
Swap Contracts 176
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 97,128,679
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 112,551,042
1 Interest income, realized net gain (loss), and change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from an affiliated company of the fund
were $30,754,000, $64,000, and $95,000, respectively.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

20


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 10,874,077 9,073,422
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 4,548,286 4,014,156
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 97,128,679 42,114,142
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 112,551,042 55,201,720
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (2,050,561) (1,930,782)
ETF Shares (1,517,300) (1,282,510)
Admiral Shares (3,194,026) (2,820,690)
Institutional Shares (1,832,069) (1,428,815)
Institutional Plus Shares (2,069,350) (1,567,690)
Institutional Select Shares (220,025) (66,263)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
ETF Shares
Admiral Shares
Institutional Shares
Institutional Plus Shares
Institutional Select Shares
Total Distributions (10,883,331) (9,096,750)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares 2,531,635 (2,633,123)
ETF Shares 7,977,735 6,156,065
Admiral Shares 8,806,511 11,172,716
Institutional Shares 17,246,738 14,683,001
Institutional Plus Shares 22,241,001 13,965,811
Institutional Select Shares 3,653,908 8,351,435
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 62,457,528 51,695,905
Total Increase (Decrease) 164,125,239 97,800,875
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 498,451,932 400,651,057
End of Period1 662,577,171 498,451,932
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($98,960,000) and ($85,889,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

21


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $56.06 $50.78 $51.58 $46.67 $35.64
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.0861 1.022 .954 .854 .757
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 10.630 5.282 (.807) 4.907 11.038
Total from Investment Operations 11.716 6.304 .147 5.761 11.795
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.076) (1.024) (.947) (.851) (.765)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.076) (1.024) (.947) (.851) (.765)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $66.70 $56.06 $50.78 $51.58 $46.67
 
Total Return2 21.05% 12.53% 0.29% 12.43% 33.35%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $126,766 $103,932  $96,323 $117,966 $105,008 
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.14% 0.15% 0.16% 0.17% 0.17%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.77% 1.98% 1.85% 1.77% 1.84%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 3% 4% 3% 3% 4%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

22


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Financial Highlights

ETF Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $115.21 $104.34 $106.00 $95.91 $73.24
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 2.3611 2.214 2.082 1.874 1.657
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 21.832 10.871 (1.675) 10.085 22.686
Total from Investment Operations 24.193 13.085 . 407 11.959 24.343
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.343) (2.215) (2.067) (1.869) (1.673)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.343) (2.215) (2.067) (1.869) (1.673)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $137.06 $115.21 $104.34 $106.00 $95.91
 
Total Return 21.16% 12.68% 0.40% 12.56% 33.51%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $91,862 $69,889 $57,434 $50,886 $39,165
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.04% 0.04% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.87% 2.09% 1.96% 1.89% 1.96%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 3% 4% 3% 3% 4%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

23


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $56.08 $50.79 $51.60 $46.69 $35.65
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.1481 1.077 1.013 .912 .807
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 10.633 5.291 (.818) 4.908 11.047
Total from Investment Operations 11.781 6.368 .195 5.820 11.854
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.141) (1.078) (1.005) (.910) (.814)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.141) (1.078) (1.005) (.910) (.814)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $66.72 $56.08 $50.79 $51.60 $46.69
 
Total Return2 21.17% 12.66% 0.39% 12.56% 33.52%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $190,099 $151,612 $126,363  $117,476 $86,541
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.04% 0.04% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.87% 2.09% 1.96% 1.89% 1.96%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 3 3% 4% 3% 3% 4%

 

1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information
about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

24


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended December 31,
Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $56.09 $50.80 $51.60 $46.69 $35.66
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.1531 1.082 1.017 .915 .808
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 10.630 5.291 (.808) 4.908 11.038
Total from Investment Operations 11.783 6.373 .209 5.823 11.846
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.143) (1.083) (1.009) (.913) (.816)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (1.143) (1.083) (1.009) (.913) (.816)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $66.73 $56.09 $50.80 $51.60 $46.69
 
Total Return 21.17% 12.67% 0.42% 12.56% 33.49%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $113,557 $79,443 $57,438 $96,674 $65,738
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.035% 0.03% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.87% 2.10% 1.97% 1.90% 1.97%
Portfolio Turnover Rate2 3% 4% 3% 3% 4%
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

25


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Plus Shares      
      April 28,
  Year Ended 20151 to
  Dec. 31, Dec. 31,
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period 2017 2016 2015
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $105.18 $95.26 $100.00
Investment Operations      
Net Investment Income 2.182 2 2.042 1.335
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)      
on Investments 19.938 9.924 (4.631)
Total from Investment Operations 22.120 11.966 (3.296)
Distributions      
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.160) (2.046) (1.444)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.160) (2.046) (1.444)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $125.14 $105.18 $95.26
 
Total Return 21.19% 12.69% -3.28%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data      
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $126,130 $85,031 $63,093
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%3
Ratio of Net Investment Income to      
Average Net Assets 1.89% 2.11% 1.99%3
Portfolio Turnover Rate 4 3% 4% 3%5

 

1 Inception.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Annualized.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.
5 Reflects the fund’s portfolio turnover for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

26


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Financial Highlights

Institutional Select Shares    
  Year June 27,
  Ended 20161 to
  Dec. 31, Dec. 31,
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period 2017 2016
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $110.37 $97.70
Investment Operations    
Net Investment Income 2.3112 1.181
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments 20.908 12.718
Total from Investment Operations 23.219 13.899
Distributions    
Dividends from Net Investment Income (2.279) (1.229)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (2.279) (1.229)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $131.31 $110.37
 
Total Return 21.20% 14.24%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data    
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $14,163 $8,545
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets 0.01% 0.01%3
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets 1.90% 2.15%3
Portfolio Turnover Rate 4 3% 4%5

 

1 Inception.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Annualized.
4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital
shares, including ETF Creation Units.
5 Reflects the fund’s portfolio turnover for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

27


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers six classes of shares: Investor Shares, ETF Shares, Admiral Shares, Institutional Shares, Institutional Plus Shares, and Institutional Select Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares are listed for trading on NYSE Arca; they can be purchased and sold through a broker. Admiral Shares, Institutional Shares, Institutional Plus Shares, and Institutional Select Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. investment companies. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the stock market, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction costs. The fund may purchase futures contracts to immediately invest incoming cash in the market, or sell futures in response to cash outflows, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market. Counterparty risk involving futures is mitigated because a regulated clearinghouse is the counterparty instead of the clearing broker. To further mitigate counterparty risk, the fund trades futures contracts on an exchange, monitors the financial strength of its clearing brokers and clearinghouse, and has entered into clearing agreements with its clearing brokers. The clearinghouse imposes initial margin requirements to secure the fund’s performance and requires daily settlement of variation margin representing changes in the market value of each contract.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The notional amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average investments in long and short futures contracts represented less than 1% and 0% of net assets, respectively, based on the average of the notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

28


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

3. Swap Contracts: The fund has entered into equity swap contracts to earn the total return on selected reference stocks in the fund’s target index. Under the terms of the swaps, the fund receives the total return on the referenced stock (i.e., receiving the increase or paying the decrease in value of the selected reference stock and receiving the equivalent of any dividends in respect of the selected referenced stock) over a specified period of time, applied to a notional amount that represents the value of a designated number of shares of the selected reference stock at the beginning of the equity swap contract. The fund also pays a floating rate that is based on short-term interest rates, applied to the notional amount. At the same time, the fund invests an amount approximating the notional amount of the swap in high-quality temporary cash investments.

The notional amounts of swap contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Swaps are valued daily based on market quotations received from independent pricing services or recognized dealers and the change in value is recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until termination of the swap, at which time realized gain (loss) is recorded. A risk associated with all types of swaps is the possibility that a counterparty may default on its obligation to pay net amounts due to the fund. The fund’s maximum amount subject to counterparty risk is the unrealized appreciation on the swap contract. The fund mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into swaps only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, entering into master netting arrangements with its counterparties, and requiring its counterparties to transfer collateral as security for their performance. In the absence of a default, the collateral pledged or received by the fund cannot be repledged, resold, or rehypothecated. In the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any swap contracts with that counterparty, determine the net amount owed by either party in accordance with its master netting arrangements, and sell or retain any collateral held up to the net amount owed to the fund under the master netting arrangements. The swap contracts contain provisions whereby a counterparty may terminate open contracts if the fund net assets decline below a certain level, triggering a payment by the fund if the fund is in a net liability position at the time of the termination. The payment amount would be reduced by any collateral the fund has pledged. Any securities pledged as collateral for open contracts are noted in the Statement of Net Assets. The value of collateral received or pledged is compared daily to the value of the swap contracts exposure with each counterparty, and any difference, if in excess of a specified minimum transfer amount, is adjusted and settled within two business days.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund’s average amounts of investments in total return swaps represented less than 1% of net assets, based on the average of notional amounts at each quarter-end during the period.

4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (December 31, 2014–2017), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

6. Securities Lending: To earn additional income, the fund lends its securities to qualified institutional borrowers. Security loans are subject to termination by the fund at any time, and are required to be secured at all times by collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. Daily market fluctuations could cause the value of loaned securities to be more or less than the value of the collateral received. When this occurs, the collateral is adjusted and settled on the next business day. The fund further mitigates its counterparty risk by entering into securities lending

29


 

Total Stock Market Index Fund

transactions only with a diverse group of prequalified counterparties, monitoring their financial strength, and entering into master securities lending agreements with its counterparties. The master securities lending agreements provide that, in the event of a counterparty’s default (including bankruptcy), the fund may terminate any loans with that borrower, determine the net amount owed, and sell or retain the collateral up to the net amount owed to the fund; however, such actions may be subject to legal proceedings. While collateral mitigates counterparty risk, in the event of a default, the fund may experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability in the Statement of Net Assets for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Securities lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on invested cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan. During the term of the loan, the fund is entitled to all distributions made on or in respect of the loaned securities.

7. Credit Facility: The fund and certain other funds managed by The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) participate in a $3.1 billion committed credit facility provided by a syndicate of lenders pursuant to a credit agreement that may be renewed annually; each fund is individually liable for its borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. Borrowings may be utilized for temporary and emergency purposes, and are subject to the fund’s regulatory and contractual borrowing restrictions. The participating funds are charged administrative fees and an annual commitment fee of 0.10% of the undrawn amount of the facility; these fees are allocated to the funds based on a method approved by the fund’s board of trustees and included in Management and Administrative expenses on the fund’s Statement of Operations. Any borrowings under this facility bear interest at a rate based upon the higher of the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate, federal funds effective rate, or overnight bank funding rate plus an agreed-upon spread.

The fund had no borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2017, or at any time during the period then ended.

8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses), shareholder reporting, and the proxy. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. In accordance with the terms of a Funds’ Service Agreement (the “FSA”) between Vanguard and the fund, Vanguard furnishes to the fund investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services at Vanguard’s cost of operations (as defined by the FSA). These costs of operations are allocated to the fund based on methods and guidelines approved by the board of trustees. Vanguard does not require reimbursement in the current period for certain costs of operations (such as deferred compensation/benefits and risk/insurance costs); the fund’s liability for these costs of operations is included in Payables to Vanguard on the Statement of Net Assets.

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Total Stock Market Index Fund

Upon the request of Vanguard, the fund may invest up to 0.40% of its net assets as capital in Vanguard. At December 31, 2017, the fund had contributed to Vanguard capital in the amount of $36,381,000, representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 14.55% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and employees, respectively, of Vanguard.

C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest
rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine
the fair value of investments). Any investments valued with significant unobservable inputs are
noted on the Statement of Net Assets.

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of December 31, 2017, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 661,452,119 87 13,274
Temporary Cash Investments 4,524,349 169,422
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (14,444)
Swap Contracts—Assets 755
Swap Contracts—Liabilities (1,078)
Total 665,962,024 169,186 13,274
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes. These differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund realized $5,768,376,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

For tax purposes, at December 31, 2017, the fund had $110,357,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available capital losses of $1,660,426,000 that maybe carried forward indefinitely to offset future net capital gains.

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Total Stock Market Index Fund

At December 31, 2017, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $414,242,793,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $251,916,458,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $264,454,492,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $12,538,034,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

E. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the fund purchased $91,249,809,000 of investment securities and sold $26,635,458,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments. Purchases and sales include $18,352,925,000 and $8,363,542,000, respectively, in connection with in-kind purchases and redemptions of the fund’s capital shares.

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 12,556,777 208,299 11,360,219 224,105
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 2,038,790 32,768 1,919,404 36,018
Redeemed (12,063,932) (194,415) (15,912,746) (303,219)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares 2,531,635 46,652 (2,633,123) (43,096)
ETF Shares        
Issued 16,459,854 130,270 12,651,306 117,794
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions
Redeemed (8,482,119) (66,700) (6,495,241) (61,600)
Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares 7,977,735 63,570 6,156,065 56,194
Admiral Shares        
Issued 27,046,065 443,009 23,021,975 443,481
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 2,736,033 43,962 2,437,517 45,667
Redeemed (20,975,587) (341,277) (14,286,776) (273,567)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 8,806,511 145,694 11,172,716 215,581
Institutional Shares        
Issued 26,728,536 439,870 23,023,849 445,440
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 1,703,342 27,314 1,314,828 24,590
Redeemed (11,185,140) (181,865) (9,655,676) (184,350)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares 17,246,738 285,319 14,683,001 285,680

 

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Total Stock Market Index Fund

  Year Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Institutional Plus Shares        
Issued 27,613,297 245,814 17,424,884 181,141
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 2,052,478 17,549 1,561,503 15,576
Redeemed (7,424,774) (63,880) (5,020,576) (50,622)
Net Increase (Decrease)—        
Institutional Plus Shares 22,241,001 199,483 13,965,811 146,095
Institutional Select Shares1        
Issued 4,173,338 34,645 8,412,782 78,011
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 220,024 1,788 66,262 600
Redeemed (739,454) (6,005) (127,609) (1,185)
Net Increase (Decrease)—        
Institutional Select Shares 3,653,908 30,428 8,351,435 77,426
1 Inception was June 27, 2016, for Institutional Select Shares.

 

G. Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to December 31, 2017, that would require recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

33


 

Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard Index Funds and Shareholders of Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of net assets—investments summary of Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund (one of the funds constituting Vanguard Index Funds, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2017, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2017, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017 and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 14, 2018

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of
Funds since 1975.

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Special 2017 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund

This information for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, is included pursuant to provisions of
the Internal Revenue Code.

The fund distributed $10,315,220,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the
fiscal year.

For corporate shareholders, 90.3% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains,
if any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.

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Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

Average Annual Total Returns: Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares
Periods Ended December 31, 2017

  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Returns Before Taxes 21.05% 15.42% 8.60%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 20.53 14.91 8.19
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 12.25 12.33 6.94

 

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About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

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Six Months Ended December 31, 2017      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
Total Stock Market Index Fund 6/30/2017 12/31/2017 Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,111.17 $0.75
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,111.66 0.21
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,111.71 0.21
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,111.70 0.21
Institutional Plus Shares 1,000.00 1,111.66 0.11
Institutional Select Shares 1,000.00 1,111.81 0.05
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,024.50 $0.71
ETF Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Institutional Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.20
Institutional Plus Shares 1,000.00 1,025.00 0.10
Institutional Select Shares 1,000.00 1,024.70 0.05

 

The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for
that period are 0.14% for Investor Shares, 0.04% for ETF Shares, 0.04% for Admiral Shares, 0.035% for Institutional Shares, 0.02% for
Institutional Plus Shares, and 0.01% for Institutional Select Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the
annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent
six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period (184/365).

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Glossary

30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share.

For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

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Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

Benchmark Information

Spliced Total Stock Market Index: Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index (formerly known as
the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index) through April 22, 2005; MSCI US Broad Market Index
through June 2, 2013; and CRSP US Total Market Index thereafter.

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 201 Vanguard funds.

Information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund appears below. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.

Interested Trustee1

F. William McNabb III

Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Chief Executive Officer and Director of The Vanguard Group and President and Chief Executive Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; President of The Vanguard Group (2008–2017); Managing Director of The Vanguard Group (1995–2008).

Independent Trustees

Emerson U. Fullwood

Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox Corporation (document management products and services); Executive in Residence and 2009–2010 Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester Institute of Technology; Lead Director of SPX FLOW, Inc. (multi-industry manufacturing); Director of the United Way of Rochester, the University of Rochester Medical Center, Monroe Community College Foundation, North Carolina A&T University, and Roberts Wesleyan College; Trustee of the University of Rochester.

Rajiv L. Gupta

Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) and President (2006–2008) of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Arconic Inc. (diversified manufacturer), HP Inc. (printer and personal computer manufacturing), and Delphi Automotive plc (automotive components); Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital.

Amy Gutmann

Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H. Browne

1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.


 

Distinguished Professor of Political Science, School of Arts and Sciences, and Professor of Communication, Annenberg School for Communication, with secondary faculty appointments in the Department of Philosophy, School of Arts and Sciences, and at the Graduate School of Education, University of Pennsylvania; Trustee of the National Constitution Center.

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Corporate Vice President and Member of the Executive Committee (1997–2008), Chief Global Diversity Officer (retired 2008), Vice President and Chief Information Officer (1997–2006), Controller (1995–1997), Treasurer (1991–1995), and Assistant Treasurer (1989–1991) of Johnson & Johnson (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/ consumer products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation (hotels) and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation; Member of the Advisory Board of the Institute for Women’s Leadership at Rutgers University.

F. Joseph Loughrey

Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins Inc. (industrial machinery); Chairman of the Board of Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized consumer services), Oxfam America, and the Lumina Foundation for Education; Director of the V Foundation for Cancer Research; Member of the Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters and Chair of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg Institute for International Studies, both at the University of Notre Dame.

Mark Loughridge

Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (retired 2013) at IBM (information technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s Retirement Plan Committee (2004–2013); Member of the Council on Chicago Booth.

Scott C. Malpass

Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Chief Investment Officer and Vice President at the University of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee, the Board of Advisors for Spruceview Capital Partners, the Board of Catholic Investment Services, Inc. (investment advisor), and the Board of Superintendence of the Institute for the Works of Religion; Chairman of the Board of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment advisor).

André F. Perold

Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking, Emeritus at the Harvard Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment Officer and Co-Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies LLC (private investment firm); Overseer of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.

Peter F. Volanakis

Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: President and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning Incorporated (communications equipment); Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Colby-Sawyer College; Member of the Board of Hypertherm, Inc. (industrial cutting systems, software, and consumables).


 

Executive Officers

Glenn Booraem

Born 1967. Investment Stewardship Officer Since February 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer (2015–2017), Controller (2010–2015), and Assistant Controller (2001–2010) of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group.

Christine M. Buchanan

Born 1970. Treasurer Since November 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Global Head of Vanguard Fund Administration at The Vanguard Group; Partner at KPMG LLP (2005–2017).

Thomas J. Higgins

Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September 2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief Financial Officer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1998–2008).

Peter Mahoney

Born 1974. Controller Since May 2015. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Head of International Fund Services at The Vanguard Group (2008–2014).

Anne E. Robinson

Born 1970. Secretary Since September 2016. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director and General Counsel of Global Cards and Consumer Services at Citigroup (2014–2016); Counsel at American Express (2003–2014).

Michael Rollings

Born 1963. Finance Director Since November 2017. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years and Other Experience: Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (February 2017–November 2017); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of MassMutual Financial Group (2006–2016).

Vanguard Senior Management Team
 
Mortimer J. Buckley Chris D. McIsaac
Gregory Davis James M. Norris
John James Thomas M. Rampulla
Martha G. King Karin A. Risi
John T. Marcante  
 
 
Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor
 
John J. Brennan  
Chairman, 1996–2009  
Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008
 
 
Founder  
 
John C. Bogle  
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 


 

 

  P.O. Box 2600
  Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600
 
 
 
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Item 2: Code of Ethics. The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Ethics was amended during the reporting period covered by this report to make certain technical, non-material changes.

Item 3: Audit Committee Financial Expert. All members of the Audit Committee have been determined by the Registrant’s Board of Trustees to be Audit Committee Financial Experts and to be independent: Rajiv L. Gupta, JoAnn Heffernan Heisen, F. Joseph Loughrey, Mark Loughridge, and Peter F. Volanakis.


 

Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

(a) Audit Fees.

Audit Fees of the Registrant

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017: $917,000
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2016: $505,000

Aggregate Audit Fees of Registered Investment Companies in the Vanguard Group.

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017: $8,424,459
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2016: $9,629,849

Includes fees billed in connection with audits of the Registrant, other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc. and Vanguard Marketing Corporation.

(b) Audit-Related Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017: $3,194,093
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2016: $2,717,627

Includes fees billed in connection with assurance and related services provided to the Registrant, other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc., and Vanguard Marketing Corporation.

(c) Tax Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017: $274,313
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2016: $254,050

Includes fees billed in connection with tax compliance, planning, and advice services provided to the Registrant, other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc., and Vanguard Marketing Corporation.

(d) All Other Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017: $0
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2016: $214,225

Includes fees billed for services related to tax reported information provided to the Registrant, other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc., and Vanguard Marketing Corporation.


 

(e) (1) Pre-Approval Policies. The policy of the Registrant’s Audit Committee is to consider and, if appropriate, approve before the principal accountant is engaged for such services, all specific audit and non-audit services provided to: the Registrant, other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc., and entities controlled by The Vanguard Group, Inc. that provide ongoing services to the Registrant. In making a determination, the Audit Committee considers whether the services are consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

     In the event of a contingency situation in which the principal accountant is needed to provide services in between scheduled Audit Committee meetings, the Chairman of the Audit Committee would be called on to consider and, if appropriate, pre-approve audit or permitted non-audit services in an amount sufficient to complete services through the next Audit Committee meeting, and to determine if such services would be consistent with maintaining the accountant’s independence. At the next scheduled Audit Committee meeting, services and fees would be presented to the Audit Committee for formal consideration, and, if appropriate, approval by the entire Audit Committee. The Audit Committee would again consider whether such services and fees are consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

     The Registrant’s Audit Committee is informed at least annually of all audit and non-audit services provided by the principal accountant to the Vanguard complex, whether such services are provided to: the Registrant, other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc., or other entities controlled by The Vanguard Group, Inc. that provide ongoing services to the Registrant.

     (2) No percentage of the principal accountant’s fees or services were approved pursuant to the waiver provision of paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

(f) For the most recent fiscal year, over 50% of the hours worked under the principal accountant’s engagement were not performed by persons other than full-time, permanent employees of the principal accountant.

(g) Aggregate Non-Audit Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017: $274,313
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2016: $468,275

Includes fees billed for non-audit services provided to the Registrant, other registered investment companies in the Vanguard complex, The Vanguard Group, Inc., and Vanguard Marketing Corporation.

(h) For the most recent fiscal year, the Audit Committee has determined that the provision of all non-audit services was consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.


 

Item 5: Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

The Registrant is a listed issuer as defined in rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (“Exchange Act”). The Registrant has a separately-designated standing audit committee
established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. The Registrant’s audit
committee members are: Rajiv L. Gupta, JoAnn Heffernan Heisen, F. Joseph Loughrey, Mark
Loughridge, and Peter F. Volanakis.

Item 6: Investments.


Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
 
Common Stocks (99.3%)1    
Basic Materials (4.6%)    
  Steel Dynamics Inc. 5,281,686 227,799
  Chemours Co. 4,358,835 218,203
  RPM International Inc. 3,143,989 164,808
  Huntsman Corp. 4,793,906 159,589
  United States Steel Corp. 4,099,930 144,277
  Olin Corp. 3,903,248 138,878
  Royal Gold Inc. 1,542,090 126,636
  WR Grace & Co. 1,598,011 112,069
  Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. 1,036,397 110,884
* Alcoa Corp. 2,056,423 110,779
  Ashland Global Holdings Inc. 1,462,436 104,125
  Versum Materials Inc. 2,534,202 95,920
  NewMarket Corp. 222,703 88,500
* Peabody Energy Corp. 2,194,179 86,385
* Univar Inc. 2,674,647 82,807
  PolyOne Corp. 1,892,986 82,345
  Cabot Corp. 1,225,158 75,457
  Sensient Technologies Corp. 1,013,781 74,158
* Allegheny Technologies Inc. 3,028,538 73,109
  Domtar Corp. 1,445,364 71,574
* Ingevity Corp. 985,014 69,414
  HB Fuller Co. 1,168,502 62,947
^ US Silica Holdings Inc. 1,896,502 61,750
  Compass Minerals International Inc. 816,915 59,022
  Balchem Corp. 730,916 58,912
  Minerals Technologies Inc. 800,765 55,133
  Carpenter Technology Corp. 1,065,499 54,330
  Commercial Metals Co. 2,509,929 53,512
* GCP Applied Technologies Inc. 1,644,171 52,449
*,^ Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. 7,202,748 51,932
* Ferro Corp. 2,026,425 47,803
  Quaker Chemical Corp. 306,476 46,214
* Platform Specialty Products Corp. 4,619,139 45,822
  KapStone Paper and Packaging Corp. 2,002,858 45,445
  Worthington Industries Inc. 1,004,338 44,251
  Arch Coal Inc. Class A 460,942 42,941
  Tronox Ltd. Class A 2,051,046 42,067
*,^ AK Steel Holding Corp. 7,297,474 41,304
  Kaiser Aluminum Corp. 364,233 38,918
  Stepan Co. 492,466 38,890
  Hecla Mining Co. 9,743,264 38,681
* Cambrex Corp. 795,320 38,175
  Innospec Inc. 540,723 38,175
* Kraton Corp. 759,612 36,590
* Coeur Mining Inc. 4,438,896 33,292
  Calgon Carbon Corp. 1,244,818 26,515
* Koppers Holdings Inc. 486,228 24,749
  Deltic Timber Corp. 269,986 24,717
  Rayonier Advanced Materials Inc. 1,189,214 24,319
  A Schulman Inc. 652,425 24,303
* Century Aluminum Co. 1,196,717 23,504
  PH Glatfelter Co. 1,075,420 23,057
*,^ Fairmount Santrol Holdings Inc. 3,892,681 20,359
  Innophos Holdings Inc. 423,002 19,767
* CONSOL Energy Inc. 435,612 17,211
* Clearwater Paper Corp. 346,080 15,712
* Resolute Forest Products Inc. 1,417,768 15,666
  Warrior Met Coal Inc. 608,786 15,311
  Tredegar Corp. 782,468 15,023
  Kronos Worldwide Inc. 582,067 15,000
  American Vanguard Corp. 678,978 13,342

 

1


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* PQ Group Holdings Inc. 809,219 13,312
* SunCoke Energy Inc. 840,640 10,079
  FutureFuel Corp. 674,451 9,503
  Haynes International Inc. 237,052 7,598
      3,905,318
Consumer Goods (7.3%)    
  Thor Industries Inc. 1,177,504 177,473
* Middleby Corp. 1,310,592 176,864
  Toll Brothers Inc. 3,547,643 170,358
  Pinnacle Foods Inc. 2,806,799 166,920
* US Foods Holding Corp. 5,061,550 161,615
* Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. 1,348,679 148,058
  Leggett & Platt Inc. 3,089,788 147,476
  Gentex Corp. 6,670,854 139,754
  Carter's Inc. 1,111,790 130,624
  Ingredion Inc. 863,060 120,656
  Valvoline Inc. 4,771,822 119,582
* Skechers U.S.A. Inc. Class A 3,136,777 118,696
*,^ Post Holdings Inc. 1,484,907 117,649
  Pool Corp. 898,331 116,469
  Brunswick Corp. 2,052,162 113,320
  Dana Inc. 3,465,560 110,933
  CalAtlantic Group Inc. 1,943,643 109,602
* Delphi Technologies plc 2,085,968 109,451
*,^ Wayfair Inc. 1,258,569 101,025
* Hain Celestial Group Inc. 2,307,316 97,807
*,^ Herbalife Ltd. 1,442,298 97,672
  Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. 2,910,560 94,040
* Visteon Corp. 733,842 91,833
  Snyder's-Lance Inc. 1,821,166 91,204
  Flowers Foods Inc. 4,165,369 80,433
  Nu Skin Enterprises Inc. Class A 1,177,148 80,317
* Edgewell Personal Care Co. 1,317,649 78,255
* Welbilt Inc. 3,228,264 75,897
* Zynga Inc. Class A 18,725,237 74,901
  LCI Industries 552,590 71,837
  Tenneco Inc. 1,187,273 69,503
* Tempur Sealy International Inc. 1,108,077 69,465
* Darling Ingredients Inc. 3,830,844 69,453
*,^ Blue Buffalo Pet Products Inc. 2,066,787 67,770
  Energizer Holdings Inc. 1,408,942 67,601
  Wolverine World Wide Inc. 2,105,513 67,124
  KB Home 2,065,127 65,981
* TreeHouse Foods Inc. 1,325,561 65,562
  Tupperware Brands Corp. 1,010,479 63,357
* Helen of Troy Ltd. 656,932 63,295
  Sanderson Farms Inc. 453,536 62,942
* TRI Pointe Group Inc. 3,495,903 62,647
  Spectrum Brands Holdings Inc. 541,769 60,895
* Deckers Outdoor Corp. 743,092 59,633
  Herman Miller Inc. 1,448,511 58,013
* Steven Madden Ltd. 1,230,198 57,450
^ B&G Foods Inc. 1,610,100 56,595
  Vector Group Ltd. 2,449,925 54,829
  Lancaster Colony Corp. 413,027 53,367
  J&J Snack Foods Corp. 343,983 52,227
* Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc. 403,765 49,461
*,^ iRobot Corp. 639,909 49,081
  Columbia Sportswear Co. 640,830 46,063
* Taylor Morrison Home Corp. Class A 1,872,705 45,825
* Dorman Products Inc. 737,682 45,102
* Meritage Homes Corp. 869,129 44,499
  Cooper Tire & Rubber Co. 1,186,021 41,926
* American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings Inc. 2,311,121 39,358

 

2


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Fresh Del Monte Produce Inc. 791,645 37,738
  HNI Corp. 952,005 36,719
  La-Z-Boy Inc. 1,176,794 36,716
*,^ Boston Beer Co. Inc. Class A 188,094 35,945
  WD-40 Co. 303,792 35,848
* G-III Apparel Group Ltd. 950,414 35,061
  MDC Holdings Inc. 1,094,233 34,884
  Interface Inc. Class A 1,360,078 34,206
  Schweitzer-Mauduit International Inc. 750,179 34,028
* Sleep Number Corp. 871,262 32,751
* Hostess Brands Inc. Class A 2,200,997 32,597
* Central Garden & Pet Co. Class A 859,971 32,430
  Universal Corp. 617,409 32,414
* Cal-Maine Foods Inc. 698,069 31,029
  Seaboard Corp. 6,973 30,751
* ACCO Brands Corp. 2,392,351 29,187
* Gentherm Inc. 900,996 28,607
  Oxford Industries Inc. 371,093 27,903
  National Beverage Corp. 285,851 27,853
  Steelcase Inc. Class A 1,794,162 27,271
  Knoll Inc. 1,152,277 26,549
  Dean Foods Co. 2,234,435 25,830
  Briggs & Stratton Corp. 997,796 25,314
* Fitbit Inc. Class A 4,317,474 24,653
  Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated 113,989 24,537
* Modine Manufacturing Co. 1,171,900 23,672
* USANA Health Sciences Inc. 302,341 22,388
* Avon Products Inc. 9,928,928 21,347
* Vista Outdoor Inc. 1,414,311 20,607
* Crocs Inc. 1,488,136 18,810
*,^ GoPro Inc. Class A 2,462,116 18,638
  Andersons Inc. 571,098 17,790
  Ethan Allen Interiors Inc. 616,899 17,643
  Inter Parfums Inc. 377,801 16,415
  Acushnet Holdings Corp. 757,760 15,974
  Phibro Animal Health Corp. Class A 469,263 15,720
^ Tootsie Roll Industries Inc. 389,284 14,170
  Movado Group Inc. 394,920 12,716
  National Presto Industries Inc. 123,064 12,239
*,^ elf Beauty Inc. 532,226 11,874
*,^ Amplify Snack Brands Inc. 844,243 10,139
*,^ Central Garden & Pet Co. 247,417 9,630
  Superior Industries International Inc. 609,700 9,054
  Titan International Inc. 675,371 8,699
*,^ Fossil Group Inc. 1,069,130 8,307
*,^ Revlon Inc. Class A 222,543 4,851
* Iconix Brand Group Inc. 56,942 73
* Eastman Kodak Co. 8,872 28
* Vera Bradley Inc. 272 3
      6,191,353
Consumer Services (11.9%)    
* Copart Inc. 4,909,377 212,036
  Vail Resorts Inc. 959,212 203,804
* Burlington Stores Inc. 1,600,783 196,944
* JetBlue Airways Corp. 7,545,085 168,557
* ServiceMaster Global Holdings Inc. 3,195,484 163,832
  KAR Auction Services Inc. 3,177,097 160,475
  Service Corp. International 4,223,975 157,639
* Caesars Entertainment Corp. 12,422,678 157,147
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Formula One 4,523,102 154,509
*,^ GrubHub Inc. 2,042,508 146,652
  Dunkin' Brands Group Inc. 2,128,385 137,217
  Foot Locker Inc. 2,901,193 136,008
* Live Nation Entertainment Inc. 3,166,444 134,796

 

3


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. 1,269,781 119,359
  Rollins Inc. 2,316,489 107,786
  Six Flags Entertainment Corp. 1,567,222 104,330
  Dun & Bradstreet Corp. 864,495 102,365
* Beacon Roofing Supply Inc. 1,603,597 102,245
* Grand Canyon Education Inc. 1,128,081 100,997
  Casey's General Stores Inc. 888,930 99,507
  Domino's Pizza Inc. 514,538 97,227
  Sabre Corp. 4,483,887 91,920
^ Williams-Sonoma Inc. 1,774,810 91,758
  Chemed Corp. 373,368 90,736
^ Cracker Barrel Old Country Store Inc. 567,852 90,226
* Five Below Inc. 1,293,181 85,764
  Extended Stay America Inc. 4,491,994 85,348
  Cinemark Holdings Inc. 2,438,406 84,905
* Madison Square Garden Co. Class A 401,312 84,617
  Dolby Laboratories Inc. Class A 1,326,833 82,264
  Tribune Media Co. Class A 1,891,807 80,345
  Signet Jewelers Ltd. 1,413,874 79,955
  Nexstar Media Group Inc. Class A 1,015,159 79,385
  Texas Roadhouse Inc. Class A 1,498,034 78,916
  AMERCO 207,480 78,409
* Yelp Inc. Class A 1,868,319 78,395
* Performance Food Group Co. 2,316,016 76,660
  Cable One Inc. 107,226 75,417
* Avis Budget Group Inc. 1,714,604 75,237
* Hilton Grand Vacations Inc. 1,745,253 73,213
*,^ Stamps.com Inc. 389,086 73,148
* Spirit Airlines Inc. 1,626,397 72,944
* Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. Class B 2,276,997 72,272
  John Wiley & Sons Inc. Class A 1,096,961 72,125
* Sprouts Farmers Market Inc. 2,953,735 71,923
* Planet Fitness Inc. Class A 2,068,254 71,624
* SiteOne Landscape Supply Inc. 931,895 71,476
*,^ AutoNation Inc. 1,383,435 71,012
  ILG Inc. 2,486,493 70,815
  TEGNA Inc. 4,974,350 70,039
  Jack in the Box Inc. 708,901 69,550
  American Eagle Outfitters Inc. 3,692,174 69,413
  Wendy's Co. 4,217,271 69,248
  Churchill Downs Inc. 297,066 69,127
  Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 3,143,334 69,122
  Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corp. 499,336 67,515
  Sinclair Broadcast Group Inc. Class A 1,774,958 67,182
  Choice Hotels International Inc. 863,145 66,980
* Scientific Games Corp. Class A 1,294,700 66,418
  Aaron's Inc. 1,649,236 65,722
  Boyd Gaming Corp. 1,841,317 64,538
  H&R Block Inc. 2,446,787 64,155
* AMC Networks Inc. Class A 1,170,552 63,303
  Lithia Motors Inc. Class A 555,473 63,096
  SkyWest Inc. 1,187,337 63,048
* Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings Inc. 1,181,527 62,916
* Murphy USA Inc. 769,574 61,843
  Hillenbrand Inc. 1,366,666 61,090
  Meredith Corp. 921,116 60,840
* Michaels Cos. Inc. 2,513,432 60,800
  Regal Entertainment Group Class A 2,635,361 60,640
* United Natural Foods Inc. 1,223,420 60,278
* Penn National Gaming Inc. 1,923,837 60,274
  Children's Place Inc. 404,970 58,862
* Liberty Expedia Holdings Inc. Class A 1,312,524 58,184
  New York Times Co. Class A 3,113,002 57,591
* Urban Outfitters Inc. 1,625,958 57,006

 

4


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Graham Holdings Co. Class B 101,181 56,494
  Red Rock Resorts Inc. Class A 1,650,494 55,688
* Sally Beauty Holdings Inc. 2,951,776 55,375
  Big Lots Inc. 971,197 54,533
  PriceSmart Inc. 624,230 53,746
  Adtalem Global Education Inc. 1,272,638 53,514
* Sotheby's 1,036,232 53,470
* Buffalo Wild Wings Inc. 338,046 52,853
* Dave & Buster's Entertainment Inc. 954,908 52,682
  Dick's Sporting Goods Inc. 1,814,036 52,135
*,^ Rite Aid Corp. 25,551,958 50,337
* Etsy Inc. 2,432,870 49,752
* Groupon Inc. Class A 9,747,858 49,714
  Hawaiian Holdings Inc. 1,225,622 48,841
* Acxiom Corp. 1,711,873 47,179
  Allegiant Travel Co. Class A 298,781 46,236
^ Cheesecake Factory Inc. 955,189 46,021
  Time Inc. 2,420,898 44,666
  GameStop Corp. Class A 2,459,610 44,150
*,^ Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. Class A 1,285,838 43,474
* Cars.com Inc. 1,497,350 43,184
  Monro Inc. 757,685 43,150
* TripAdvisor Inc. 1,231,862 42,450
  Office Depot Inc. 11,861,557 41,990
*,^ Eldorado Resorts Inc. 1,257,684 41,692
  Brinker International Inc. 1,063,262 41,297
* Pinnacle Entertainment Inc. 1,258,646 41,195
  Bloomin' Brands Inc. 1,910,961 40,780
  Penske Automotive Group Inc. 838,553 40,125
  Morningstar Inc. 413,538 40,101
*,^ RH 461,119 39,753
  Matthews International Corp. Class A 743,119 39,237
* Shutterfly Inc. 771,735 38,394
  Bob Evans Farms Inc. 485,165 38,241
* Rush Enterprises Inc. Class A 747,673 37,989
* Herc Holdings Inc. 586,405 36,715
  DSW Inc. Class A 1,677,866 35,923
* La Quinta Holdings Inc. 1,876,034 34,632
  Caleres Inc. 1,000,349 33,492
  Entercom Communications Corp. Class A 2,975,468 32,135
*,^ Trade Desk Inc. Class A 702,164 32,110
  Group 1 Automotive Inc. 449,924 31,931
  Papa John's International Inc. 563,685 31,628
  Core-Mark Holding Co. Inc. 994,183 31,396
*,^ Weight Watchers International Inc. 705,938 31,259
  Gannett Co. Inc. 2,542,633 29,469
* Asbury Automotive Group Inc. 460,278 29,458
*,^ Hertz Global Holdings Inc. 1,331,517 29,427
  Abercrombie & Fitch Co. 1,662,689 28,981
  Wingstop Inc. 710,722 27,704
*,^ Pandora Media Inc. 5,647,209 27,220
  Chico's FAS Inc. 3,029,330 26,719
* MSG Networks Inc. 1,316,175 26,653
  Tailored Brands Inc. 1,211,450 26,446
  World Wrestling Entertainment Inc. Class A 864,674 26,442
  Scholastic Corp. 617,149 24,754
* Belmond Ltd. Class A 2,006,790 24,583
  Guess? Inc. 1,433,684 24,201
* Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Co. 2,582,358 24,016
* Diplomat Pharmacy Inc. 1,184,066 23,764
  Sonic Corp. 853,898 23,465
  Strayer Education Inc. 261,922 23,463
  International Speedway Corp. Class A 584,176 23,279
*,^ JC Penney Co. Inc. 7,251,317 22,914

 

5


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Lumber Liquidators Holdings Inc. 703,209 22,074
* EW Scripps Co. Class A 1,391,332 21,747
*,^ Roku Inc. 419,967 21,746
  DineEquity Inc. 423,934 21,506
* Quotient Technology Inc. 1,829,671 21,499
  New Media Investment Group Inc. 1,245,764 20,904
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Formula One Class A 636,571 20,829
* TrueCar Inc. 1,711,594 19,170
^ Dillard's Inc. Class A 313,717 18,839
  Capella Education Co. 242,039 18,734
  SUPERVALU Inc. 859,925 18,574
*,^ Shake Shack Inc. Class A 419,938 18,141
* Laureate Education Inc. Class A 1,285,908 17,437
^ Buckle Inc. 732,165 17,389
* Express Inc. 1,683,421 17,087
* Liberty TripAdvisor Holdings Inc. Class A 1,799,047 16,956
*,^ SeaWorld Entertainment Inc. 1,205,831 16,363
^ AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. Class A 1,080,008 16,308
  BJ's Restaurants Inc. 435,711 15,860
* Genesco Inc. 469,074 15,245
* National Vision Holdings Inc. 368,585 14,968
*,^ Party City Holdco Inc. 1,044,148 14,566
* ANGI Homeservices Inc. Class A 1,333,852 13,952
* K12 Inc. 871,663 13,859
* Regis Corp. 876,028 13,456
^ Rent-A-Center Inc. 1,091,090 12,111
  Finish Line Inc. Class A 787,833 11,447
  National CineMedia Inc. 1,610,095 11,045
* Ascena Retail Group Inc. 4,632,939 10,887
* Fiesta Restaurant Group Inc. 556,026 10,565
* Biglari Holdings Inc. 25,009 10,364
* Zumiez Inc. 491,677 10,239
  Weis Markets Inc. 242,932 10,055
  Barnes & Noble Inc. 1,414,538 9,477
  Cato Corp. Class A 592,669 9,435
  Sonic Automotive Inc. Class A 474,505 8,755
  Tile Shop Holdings Inc. 889,434 8,539
  Emerald Expositions Events Inc. 357,089 7,263
* Rush Enterprises Inc. Class B 148,946 7,181
*,^ Cargurus Inc. 233,781 7,009
  Pier 1 Imports Inc. 1,609,446 6,663
*,^ GNC Holdings Inc. Class A 1,699,744 6,272
  HSN Inc. 154,217 6,223
  Speedway Motorsports Inc. 329,510 6,218
*,^ Lands' End Inc. 315,176 6,162
* Hibbett Sports Inc. 291,640 5,949
*,^ Stitch Fix Inc. Class A 223,692 5,778
* El Pollo Loco Holdings Inc. 578,208 5,724
* American Public Education Inc. 221,959 5,560
* Bojangles' Inc. 455,931 5,380
  Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc. Class A 1,029,950 4,738
* Smart & Final Stores Inc. 483,027 4,130
*,^ Blue Apron Holdings Inc. Class A 922,144 3,716
*,^ Sears Holdings Corp. 701,778 2,512
* Clean Energy Fuels Corp. 1,093,560 2,220
* Habit Restaurants Inc. Class A 129,887 1,240
* FTD Cos. Inc. 53,571 385
* Bridgepoint Education Inc. Class A 34,027 282
* Barnes & Noble Education Inc. 496 4
* Francesca's Holdings Corp. 521 4
  Fred's Inc. Class A 514 2
      10,078,381
Financials (24.5%)    
  East West Bancorp Inc. 3,426,655 208,443

 

6


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  American Financial Group Inc. 1,685,665 182,962
  WP Carey Inc. 2,556,984 176,176
  Kilroy Realty Corp. 2,315,309 172,838
  MarketAxess Holdings Inc. 837,939 169,054
  Equity LifeStyle Properties Inc. 1,893,181 168,531
* Signature Bank 1,227,250 168,452
  Apartment Investment & Management Co. 3,723,194 162,741
  Janus Henderson Group plc 4,244,611 162,399
  Sun Communities Inc. 1,728,950 160,412
  Gaming and Leisure Properties Inc. 4,313,896 159,614
  Douglas Emmett Inc. 3,816,589 156,709
  National Retail Properties Inc. 3,576,008 154,233
  PacWest Bancorp 3,031,835 152,805
  Liberty Property Trust 3,503,814 150,699
  Eaton Vance Corp. 2,653,751 149,645
  First American Financial Corp. 2,651,350 148,582
  Lamar Advertising Co. Class A 1,976,907 146,766
  Brown & Brown Inc. 2,828,219 145,540
  Healthcare Trust of America Inc. Class A 4,837,519 145,319
  Forest City Realty Trust Inc. Class A 5,961,901 143,682
  Colony NorthStar Inc. Class A 12,241,919 139,680
  Bank of the Ozarks 2,852,993 138,228
  First Horizon National Corp. 6,905,497 138,041
  Starwood Property Trust Inc. 6,401,265 136,667
  Synovus Financial Corp. 2,786,280 133,574
  American Homes 4 Rent Class A 6,091,413 133,036
  American Campus Communities Inc. 3,184,715 130,669
  New Residential Investment Corp. 7,267,896 129,950
  DCT Industrial Trust Inc. 2,191,806 128,834
  Commerce Bancshares Inc. 2,302,765 128,586
  Old Republic International Corp. 6,009,409 128,481
^ Omega Healthcare Investors Inc. 4,647,601 127,995
* Western Alliance Bancorp 2,250,652 127,432
  Cullen/Frost Bankers Inc. 1,342,436 127,062
  Hudson Pacific Properties Inc. 3,681,399 126,088
  Sterling Bancorp 5,060,638 124,492
  Highwoods Properties Inc. 2,443,791 124,413
* MGIC Investment Corp. 8,755,404 123,539
  CubeSmart 4,245,380 122,776
  Webster Financial Corp. 2,149,882 120,737
  CyrusOne Inc. 2,022,403 120,394
  RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. 944,091 118,568
  Medical Properties Trust Inc. 8,578,879 118,217
  Pinnacle Financial Partners Inc. 1,743,077 115,566
* Howard Hughes Corp. 879,310 115,427
  LPL Financial Holdings Inc. 2,013,715 115,064
  EPR Properties 1,720,638 112,633
  Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. 3,796,939 109,162
  Hanover Insurance Group Inc. 1,002,359 108,335
  Umpqua Holdings Corp. 5,206,781 108,301
  Wintrust Financial Corp. 1,313,301 108,177
  Hospitality Properties Trust 3,621,479 108,101
  Prosperity Bancshares Inc. 1,539,438 107,868
  Senior Housing Properties Trust 5,538,694 106,066
  Primerica Inc. 1,042,889 105,905
  FNB Corp. 7,634,353 105,507
  Radian Group Inc. 5,078,629 104,671
  STORE Capital Corp. 3,998,871 104,131
* Liberty Ventures Class A 1,909,814 103,588
* Texas Capital Bancshares Inc. 1,159,965 103,121
*,^ Zillow Group Inc. 2,507,886 102,623
  BankUnited Inc. 2,518,799 102,566
  Gramercy Property Trust 3,739,973 99,708
  Hancock Holding Co. 1,994,979 98,752

 

7


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  IBERIABANK Corp. 1,270,637 98,474
  CNO Financial Group Inc. 3,954,907 97,647
  Apple Hospitality REIT Inc. 4,974,661 97,553
  Life Storage Inc. 1,088,774 96,977
  Interactive Brokers Group Inc. 1,630,991 96,571
*,^ Credit Acceptance Corp. 295,581 95,615
  Healthcare Realty Trust Inc. 2,973,454 95,507
  Rayonier Inc. 3,004,048 95,018
  Assured Guaranty Ltd. 2,771,052 93,856
  Weingarten Realty Investors 2,809,973 92,364
  Cousins Properties Inc. 9,878,683 91,378
  CoreSite Realty Corp. 800,781 91,209
  Spirit Realty Capital Inc. 10,608,620 91,022
  Associated Banc-Corp 3,526,845 89,582
  Stifel Financial Corp. 1,504,023 89,580
  RLJ Lodging Trust 4,061,386 89,229
  Chemical Financial Corp. 1,662,196 88,878
* Equity Commonwealth 2,887,421 88,095
  Taubman Centers Inc. 1,345,682 88,048
  First Industrial Realty Trust Inc. 2,780,077 87,489
  Investors Bancorp Inc. 6,294,354 87,366
  Home BancShares Inc. 3,715,489 86,385
  Sunstone Hotel Investors Inc. 5,207,707 86,083
  Bank of Hawaii Corp. 1,002,399 85,906
  JBG SMITH Properties 2,468,424 85,728
  Legg Mason Inc. 2,040,328 85,653
* Essent Group Ltd. 1,971,385 85,598
  Popular Inc. 2,400,748 85,203
  Realogy Holdings Corp. 3,176,159 84,168
  Validus Holdings Ltd. 1,767,171 82,916
  MB Financial Inc. 1,845,328 82,154
  BGC Partners Inc. Class A 5,435,127 82,125
  Navient Corp. 6,118,402 81,497
  Selective Insurance Group Inc. 1,364,499 80,096
  United Bankshares Inc. 2,302,864 80,025
  Sabra Health Care REIT Inc. 4,234,351 79,479
^ Blackstone Mortgage Trust Inc. Class A 2,451,605 78,893
  Empire State Realty Trust Inc. 3,796,994 77,952
  Chimera Investment Corp. 4,212,619 77,849
  Paramount Group Inc. 4,899,321 77,654
  Federated Investors Inc. Class B 2,119,652 76,477
  Physicians Realty Trust 4,163,820 74,907
  UMB Financial Corp. 1,040,046 74,800
  Cathay General Bancorp 1,771,433 74,701
  Outfront Media Inc. 3,215,749 74,605
  TCF Financial Corp. 3,639,284 74,605
  Brandywine Realty Trust 4,090,450 74,405
  Corporate Office Properties Trust 2,542,709 74,247
  MFA Financial Inc. 9,329,782 73,892
  LaSalle Hotel Properties 2,625,156 73,688
  Columbia Banking System Inc. 1,678,630 72,920
  Ryman Hospitality Properties Inc. 1,047,394 72,291
  Fulton Financial Corp. 4,025,251 72,052
  FirstCash Inc. 1,065,276 71,853
  South State Corp. 823,836 71,797
  Erie Indemnity Co. Class A 583,289 71,068
  National Health Investors Inc. 937,966 70,704
  ProAssurance Corp. 1,233,833 70,514
  Glacier Bancorp Inc. 1,780,132 70,119
  Retail Properties of America Inc. 5,194,925 69,820
  EastGroup Properties Inc. 785,428 69,416
  White Mountains Insurance Group Ltd. 81,093 69,033
^ Uniti Group Inc. 3,865,585 68,769
  Washington Federal Inc. 1,989,468 68,139

 

8


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
DDR Corp. 7,566,224 67,793
GEO Group Inc. 2,866,563 67,651
Two Harbors Investment Corp. 4,100,072 66,667
* Green Dot Corp. Class A 1,098,791 66,213
Assurant Inc. 650,900 65,637
Community Bank System Inc. 1,219,614 65,554
Valley National Bancorp 5,834,815 65,467
* SLM Corp. 5,776,989 65,280
Evercore Inc. Class A 723,068 65,076
Piedmont Office Realty Trust Inc. Class A 3,303,128 64,774
CoreCivic Inc. 2,851,327 64,155
Columbia Property Trust Inc. 2,787,512 63,973
First Financial Bankshares Inc. 1,419,291 63,939
American National Insurance Co. 485,630 62,282
Kemper Corp. 901,280 62,098
^ Pebblebrook Hotel Trust 1,663,585 61,835
Education Realty Trust Inc. 1,766,157 61,674
RLI Corp. 1,010,563 61,301
STAG Industrial Inc. 2,227,762 60,885
American Equity Investment Life Holding Co. 1,975,749 60,715
Urban Edge Properties 2,340,627 59,663
CVB Financial Corp. 2,528,987 59,583
* LendingTree Inc. 174,104 59,274
First Citizens BancShares Inc. Class A 145,884 58,791
BancorpSouth Bank 1,849,371 58,163
Washington REIT 1,855,270 57,736
^ Tanger Factory Outlet Centers Inc. 2,160,002 57,262
Hope Bancorp Inc. 3,106,429 56,692
Great Western Bancorp Inc. 1,420,175 56,523
First Midwest Bancorp Inc. 2,343,103 56,258
Aspen Insurance Holdings Ltd. 1,381,778 56,100
Xenia Hotels & Resorts Inc. 2,579,785 55,698
* HealthEquity Inc. 1,192,696 55,651
Acadia Realty Trust 2,022,146 55,326
DiamondRock Hospitality Co. 4,853,148 54,792
Simmons First National Corp. Class A 958,097 54,707
Old National Bancorp 3,128,043 54,584
PS Business Parks Inc. 436,329 54,580
QTS Realty Trust Inc. Class A 1,001,363 54,234
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. 2,660,533 53,078
* Zillow Group Inc. Class A 1,291,827 52,629
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings Inc. 2,977,971 51,668
Rexford Industrial Realty Inc. 1,757,286 51,242
BOK Financial Corp. 554,223 51,166
* FCB Financial Holdings Inc. Class A 997,498 50,673
Lexington Realty Trust 5,226,702 50,438
Trustmark Corp. 1,557,345 49,617
International Bancshares Corp. 1,249,091 49,589
* HRG Group Inc. 2,917,726 49,455
Potlatch Corp. 982,341 49,019
* Blackhawk Network Holdings Inc. 1,370,375 48,854
Axis Capital Holdings Ltd. 968,869 48,695
Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. 2,703,333 48,200
United Community Banks Inc. 1,695,355 47,707
Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance Inc. 2,583,288 47,662
First Merchants Corp. 1,124,558 47,299
Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc. 2,527,120 47,055
Independent Bank Corp. 664,759 46,433
Financial Engines Inc. 1,531,196 46,395
ServisFirst Bancshares Inc. 1,091,568 45,300
Artisan Partners Asset Management Inc. Class A 1,145,496 45,247
Hilltop Holdings Inc. 1,757,561 44,519
LegacyTexas Financial Group Inc. 1,048,276 44,248
* Eagle Bancorp Inc. 760,165 44,014

 

9


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Renasant Corp. 1,063,284 43,478
  Government Properties Income Trust 2,334,744 43,286
  HFF Inc. Class A 887,883 43,187
  Waddell & Reed Financial Inc. Class A 1,933,057 43,185
  Terreno Realty Corp. 1,228,675 43,077
  Mack-Cali Realty Corp. 1,966,518 42,398
  LTC Properties Inc. 960,301 41,821
* OneMain Holdings Inc. 1,608,960 41,817
*,^ BofI Holding Inc. 1,396,643 41,760
  Towne Bank 1,356,000 41,697
  Horace Mann Educators Corp. 935,513 41,256
  WesBanco Inc. 1,013,725 41,208
  Banner Corp. 740,440 40,813
  Capitol Federal Financial Inc. 3,026,675 40,588
* Enstar Group Ltd. 199,382 40,026
  Argo Group International Holdings Ltd. 643,838 39,693
  First Hawaiian Inc. 1,359,119 39,659
  Provident Financial Services Inc. 1,465,934 39,536
  Kite Realty Group Trust 1,985,201 38,910
  First Financial Bancorp 1,436,246 37,845
* Genworth Financial Inc. Class A 12,111,655 37,667
  Chesapeake Lodging Trust 1,388,159 37,605
*,^ LendingClub Corp. 9,077,809 37,491
  Moelis & Co. Class A 765,873 37,145
  NBT Bancorp Inc. 1,003,295 36,921
  Westamerica Bancorporation 609,000 36,266
  WisdomTree Investments Inc. 2,845,277 35,708
*,^ PRA Group Inc. 1,049,077 34,829
  Select Income REIT 1,376,121 34,582
  Northwest Bancshares Inc. 2,024,618 33,872
  Mercury General Corp. 629,140 33,621
  Global Net Lease Inc. 1,630,232 33,550
  Employers Holdings Inc. 748,960 33,254
  American Assets Trust Inc. 854,552 32,678
* Walker & Dunlop Inc. 684,945 32,535
  Washington Prime Group Inc. 4,554,285 32,427
  S&T Bancorp Inc. 809,682 32,233
* Quality Care Properties Inc. 2,289,849 31,623
  Alexander & Baldwin Inc. 1,139,815 31,619
  Berkshire Hills Bancorp Inc. 860,269 31,486
  CareTrust REIT Inc. 1,845,670 30,933
  First Commonwealth Financial Corp. 2,111,944 30,243
  Boston Private Financial Holdings Inc. 1,955,038 30,205
  CYS Investments Inc. 3,702,760 29,733
  Houlihan Lokey Inc. Class A 647,008 29,394
* Third Point Reinsurance Ltd. 1,991,007 29,168
  Piper Jaffray Cos. 336,751 29,045
  Tompkins Financial Corp. 352,427 28,670
  Park National Corp. 272,386 28,328
  National General Holdings Corp. 1,434,972 28,183
  Brookline Bancorp Inc. 1,784,917 28,023
  Redwood Trust Inc. 1,889,493 28,002
  NRG Yield Inc. 1,473,183 27,843
  Beneficial Bancorp Inc. 1,670,774 27,484
  Infinity Property & Casualty Corp. 257,766 27,323
  Navigators Group Inc. 558,736 27,210
  State Bank Financial Corp. 906,625 27,054
  Franklin Street Properties Corp. 2,501,905 26,870
  First Interstate BancSystem Inc. Class A 650,510 26,053
* Cannae Holdings Inc. 1,523,092 25,938
  Safety Insurance Group Inc. 317,341 25,514
^ Seritage Growth Properties Class A 620,057 25,088
  Ramco-Gershenson Properties Trust 1,692,346 24,928
* Encore Capital Group Inc. 577,778 24,324

 

10


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^ ARMOUR Residential REIT Inc. 943,200 24,259
^ AmTrust Financial Services Inc. 2,405,203 24,220
^ CBL & Associates Properties Inc. 4,223,856 23,907
* First BanCorp 4,684,834 23,893
  Kearny Financial Corp. 1,646,228 23,788
  Universal Health Realty Income Trust 303,413 22,789
  United Fire Group Inc. 492,633 22,454
  Cohen & Steers Inc. 473,835 22,408
  PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust 1,382,984 22,225
  BancFirst Corp. 430,973 22,044
  Ladder Capital Corp. Class A 1,571,836 21,424
  Central Pacific Financial Corp. 712,947 21,267
  Getty Realty Corp. 779,436 21,170
  Ameris Bancorp 438,354 21,129
  MTGE Investment Corp. 1,130,158 20,908
  Virtu Financial Inc. Class A 1,116,065 20,424
  City Holding Co. 301,323 20,330
  Summit Hotel Properties Inc. 1,298,496 19,776
^ Pennsylvania REIT 1,653,248 19,657
  Virtus Investment Partners Inc. 169,782 19,533
* Flagstar Bancorp Inc. 498,819 18,666
  Saul Centers Inc. 298,428 18,428
  InfraREIT Inc. 974,571 18,108
  National Bank Holdings Corp. Class A 548,729 17,795
  Northfield Bancorp Inc. 1,030,427 17,600
  Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. 978,598 17,360
  TFS Financial Corp. 1,160,373 17,336
  FBL Financial Group Inc. Class A 247,932 17,269
  Capstead Mortgage Corp. 1,979,236 17,120
  Investors Real Estate Trust 3,004,861 17,068
  Nelnet Inc. Class A 302,332 16,562
  New York REIT Inc. 4,163,342 16,362
  National Western Life Group Inc. Class A 49,413 16,357
  Alexander's Inc. 41,018 16,237
  NRG Yield Inc. Class A 853,615 16,091
  Oritani Financial Corp. 977,652 16,034
* iStar Inc. 1,412,595 15,962
* St. Joe Co. 881,576 15,912
  Dime Community Bancshares Inc. 749,879 15,710
  Urstadt Biddle Properties Inc. Class A 703,803 15,301
  Investment Technology Group Inc. 792,348 15,253
* Greenlight Capital Re Ltd. Class A 738,395 14,842
*,^ MBIA Inc. 1,964,471 14,380
* Marcus & Millichap Inc. 433,259 14,129
* Nationstar Mortgage Holdings Inc. 745,791 13,797
  Altisource Residential Corp. 1,153,637 13,682
  Hersha Hospitality Trust Class A 781,573 13,599
  Anworth Mortgage Asset Corp. 2,452,875 13,344
  AG Mortgage Investment Trust Inc. 700,023 13,307
  Maiden Holdings Ltd. 1,864,184 12,304
* PennyMac Financial Services Inc. Class A 539,972 12,068
  State Auto Financial Corp. 409,544 11,926
  Ashford Hospitality Trust Inc. 1,762,181 11,860
* Cadence BanCorp Class A 427,303 11,588
  New Senior Investment Group Inc. 1,439,805 10,885
  OFG Bancorp 1,128,630 10,609
  RMR Group Inc. Class A 174,794 10,365
  KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Inc. 479,865 9,602
* World Acceptance Corp. 117,197 9,460
* Tejon Ranch Co. 454,356 9,432
* MoneyGram International Inc. 708,627 9,340
* Ambac Financial Group Inc. 562,722 8,992
* EZCORP Inc. Class A 667,302 8,141
*,^ Redfin Corp. 257,600 8,068

 

11


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Altisource Portfolio Solutions SA 286,048 8,009
^ Greenhill & Co. Inc. 402,866 7,856
* Ocwen Financial Corp. 2,425,610 7,592
* Newmark Group Inc. Class A 442,166 7,030
  Hamilton Lane Inc. Class A 185,732 6,573
*,^ Forestar Group Inc. 292,911 6,444
  TPG RE Finance Trust Inc. 330,398 6,294
  Associated Capital Group Inc. Class A 129,607 4,420
* On Deck Capital Inc. 705,765 4,051
  Urstadt Biddle Properties Inc. 106,150 1,799
  GAMCO Investors Inc. Class A 21,173 628
  Cboe Global Markets Inc. 1,602 200
* SVB Financial Group 754 176
  Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd. 34 18
      20,683,619
Health Care (10.2%)    
* Nektar Therapeutics Class A 3,706,584 221,357
* Exelixis Inc. 6,955,380 211,444
* WellCare Health Plans Inc. 1,049,755 211,116
* Bluebird Bio Inc. 1,170,011 208,379
* ABIOMED Inc. 986,902 184,955
  STERIS plc 1,996,220 174,609
  West Pharmaceutical Services Inc. 1,742,753 171,957
* Neurocrine Biosciences Inc. 2,073,350 160,871
* Sage Therapeutics Inc. 932,597 153,608
* Exact Sciences Corp. 2,807,489 147,505
* Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2,921,216 146,937
* United Therapeutics Corp. 959,797 142,002
* Bioverativ Inc. 2,534,407 136,655
* Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,046,653 132,977
  Teleflex Inc. 528,260 131,442
  Hill-Rom Holdings Inc. 1,532,608 129,184
* Catalent Inc. 3,089,613 126,921
* Charles River Laboratories International Inc. 1,112,877 121,804
* Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. Class A 491,220 117,239
* MEDNAX Inc. 2,191,357 117,106
* DexCom Inc. 2,034,602 116,766
  Bio-Techne Corp. 879,121 113,890
* PRA Health Sciences Inc. 1,202,238 109,488
  HealthSouth Corp. 2,193,583 108,385
* Envision Healthcare Corp. 2,831,891 97,870
* Insulet Corp. 1,355,390 93,522
* Juno Therapeutics Inc. 2,026,563 92,634
* Masimo Corp. 1,085,765 92,073
  Cantel Medical Corp. 850,584 87,500
* Molina Healthcare Inc. 1,139,989 87,414
  Healthcare Services Group Inc. 1,614,330 85,107
* Sarepta Therapeutics Inc. 1,472,093 81,907
* INC Research Holdings Inc. Class A 1,871,255 81,587
  Bruker Corp. 2,361,164 81,035
* FibroGen Inc. 1,614,671 76,535
* ICU Medical Inc. 349,355 75,461
* Puma Biotechnology Inc. 760,422 75,168
* Portola Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,541,956 75,062
* Clovis Oncology Inc. 1,084,839 73,769
* Haemonetics Corp. 1,268,469 73,673
* TESARO Inc. 885,645 73,393
* Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corp. 1,504,961 72,027
* Neogen Corp. 873,189 71,785
* NuVasive Inc. 1,222,326 71,494
*,^ ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2,356,312 70,949
* Blueprint Medicines Corp. 909,148 68,559
  Patterson Cos. Inc. 1,884,452 68,085

 

12


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Akorn Inc. 2,101,946 67,746
* Penumbra Inc. 709,841 66,796
* Globus Medical Inc. 1,605,479 65,985
* Acadia Healthcare Co. Inc. 1,930,658 62,997
* Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. 456,606 62,523
* Seattle Genetics Inc. 1,123,435 60,104
* Halozyme Therapeutics Inc. 2,910,609 58,969
* Array BioPharma Inc. 4,575,069 58,561
* Horizon Pharma plc 3,937,027 57,481
* Avexis Inc. 517,331 57,253
* Myriad Genetics Inc. 1,656,260 56,884
* Wright Medical Group NV 2,534,706 56,270
* Magellan Health Inc. 573,827 55,403
* Amicus Therapeutics Inc. 3,847,257 55,362
* Insmed Inc. 1,763,660 54,991
* Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc. 954,208 54,552
* Prestige Brands Holdings Inc. 1,209,042 53,694
* Halyard Health Inc. 1,130,111 52,189
* Aerie Pharmaceuticals Inc. 848,214 50,681
* Merit Medical Systems Inc. 1,155,109 49,901
* Mallinckrodt plc 2,203,481 49,711
* Ironwood Pharmaceuticals Inc. Class A 3,276,878 49,120
* Inogen Inc. 401,021 47,754
* Loxo Oncology Inc. 555,863 46,793
* LifePoint Health Inc. 899,034 44,772
* Supernus Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,119,294 44,604
* Brookdale Senior Living Inc. 4,522,496 43,868
* Medicines Co. 1,590,641 43,488
* Pacira Pharmaceuticals Inc. 932,063 42,549
* Nevro Corp. 608,768 42,029
* Select Medical Holdings Corp. 2,297,006 40,542
* Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc. 871,449 40,418
*,^ OPKO Health Inc. 8,158,023 39,974
*,^ Teladoc Inc. 1,106,671 38,568
*,^ Spark Therapeutics Inc. 740,222 38,062
* Endo International plc 4,884,110 37,852
* Spectrum Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,980,099 37,523
* Global Blood Therapeutics Inc. 953,468 37,519
*,^ Tenet Healthcare Corp. 2,457,187 37,251
* Amedisys Inc. 702,129 37,009
* Varex Imaging Corp. 917,741 36,866
* NxStage Medical Inc. 1,503,294 36,425
* Emergent BioSolutions Inc. 745,502 34,643
* Tivity Health Inc. 916,680 33,505
* Novocure Ltd. 1,631,775 32,962
* HMS Holdings Corp. 1,890,047 32,036
*,^ Radius Health Inc. 957,826 30,430
* Arena Pharmaceuticals Inc. 891,722 30,292
* Impax Laboratories Inc. 1,815,996 30,236
* Quidel Corp. 694,700 30,115
  Owens & Minor Inc. 1,498,540 28,292
* Aimmune Therapeutics Inc. 743,416 28,116
  CONMED Corp. 542,296 27,641
*,^ Theravance Biopharma Inc. 988,927 27,581
*,^ Editas Medicine Inc. 874,993 26,889
* Innoviva Inc. 1,879,031 26,663
  Abaxis Inc. 528,541 26,173
  Analogic Corp. 306,641 25,681
* Momenta Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,795,491 25,047
* LHC Group Inc. 406,122 24,875
* Acorda Therapeutics Inc. 1,146,381 24,590
  Ensign Group Inc. 1,082,191 24,025
* Orthofix International NV 425,871 23,295
* Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc. 396,581 23,168

 

13


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Corcept Therapeutics Inc. 1,114,014 20,119
  Kindred Healthcare Inc. 2,057,480 19,958
* Acceleron Pharma Inc. 465,769 19,767
  Luminex Corp. 983,606 19,377
* Omnicell Inc. 398,713 19,338
* Alder Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 1,603,106 18,356
*,^ Lannett Co. Inc. 780,927 18,118
*,^ Intrexon Corp. 1,495,922 17,233
*,^ Glaukos Corp. 665,716 17,076
* Genomic Health Inc. 482,062 16,487
*,^ Epizyme Inc. 1,275,157 16,003
* Intra-Cellular Therapies Inc. 1,099,471 15,920
* AnaptysBio Inc. 152,548 15,365
* Repligen Corp. 419,101 15,205
* HealthStream Inc. 641,606 14,860
  Meridian Bioscience Inc. 1,056,532 14,791
  Invacare Corp. 830,129 13,988
*,^ MiMedx Group Inc. 1,108,433 13,977
*,^ TherapeuticsMD Inc. 2,182,175 13,180
*,^ Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. 5,525,896 12,323
* Natus Medical Inc. 314,534 12,015
*,^ AMAG Pharmaceuticals Inc. 894,643 11,854
*,^ Community Health Systems Inc. 2,777,483 11,832
*,^ Endologix Inc. 2,024,078 10,829
*,^ Keryx Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 2,295,485 10,674
* Intellia Therapeutics Inc. 543,390 10,444
* CorVel Corp. 195,409 10,337
* PDL BioPharma Inc. 3,743,530 10,257
  National HealthCare Corp. 164,700 10,037
* Achillion Pharmaceuticals Inc. 3,379,998 9,734
* PTC Therapeutics Inc. 515,580 8,600
* Medpace Holdings Inc. 225,945 8,193
*,^ Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Inc. 812,407 8,027
* Five Prime Therapeutics Inc. 362,085 7,937
*,^ Insys Therapeutics Inc. 820,410 7,892
* Natera Inc. 842,803 7,577
* Aduro Biotech Inc. 944,294 7,082
*,^ ZIOPHARM Oncology Inc. 1,698,440 7,032
* Accuray Inc. 1,588,652 6,831
*,^ Surgery Partners Inc. 545,787 6,604
*,^ Akcea Therapeutics Inc. 355,915 6,179
* Depomed Inc. 766,326 6,169
* American Renal Associates Holdings Inc. 345,919 6,019
*,^ Denali Therapeutics Inc. 332,106 5,194
*,^ Celldex Therapeutics Inc. 1,635,496 4,645
*,^ Seres Therapeutics Inc. 312,783 3,172
*,^ NantKwest Inc. 435,479 1,955
      8,659,062
Industrials (20.6%)    
* XPO Logistics Inc. 2,825,373 258,776
  Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. 2,767,906 250,717
  IDEX Corp. 1,810,633 238,949
  Spirit AeroSystems Holdings Inc. Class A 2,724,382 237,702
  Jack Henry & Associates Inc. 1,840,266 215,238
* TransUnion 3,889,674 213,777
  AO Smith Corp. 3,436,412 210,583
  Old Dominion Freight Line Inc. 1,563,917 205,733
  Lennox International Inc. 937,580 195,260
  PerkinElmer Inc. 2,602,722 190,311
* Berry Global Group Inc. 3,137,078 184,052
* Keysight Technologies Inc. 4,360,467 181,395
  Orbital ATK Inc. 1,367,705 179,853
  Graco Inc. 3,960,778 179,106
  Allegion plc 2,244,071 178,538

 

14


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Universal Display Corp. 995,671 171,903
Nordson Corp. 1,154,430 169,009
* HD Supply Holdings Inc. 4,159,998 166,525
Carlisle Cos. Inc. 1,458,760 165,788
* Coherent Inc. 578,744 163,333
Oshkosh Corp. 1,764,016 160,331
Toro Co. 2,412,482 157,366
Donaldson Co. Inc. 3,054,651 149,525
BWX Technologies Inc. 2,356,406 142,539
* WEX Inc. 1,009,088 142,514
* Quanta Services Inc. 3,634,403 142,142
Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc. 3,143,165 137,419
* AECOM 3,688,712 137,036
Packaging Corp. of America 1,120,335 135,056
* Teledyne Technologies Inc. 744,479 134,862
Trinity Industries Inc. 3,562,571 133,454
Hexcel Corp. 2,103,166 130,081
* Zebra Technologies Corp. 1,243,941 129,121
AptarGroup Inc. 1,485,078 128,133
* CoStar Group Inc. 427,731 127,015
Lincoln Electric Holdings Inc. 1,385,692 126,902
Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc. 533,721 125,798
Sonoco Products Co. 2,347,921 124,769
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. Class A 3,262,824 124,412
Watsco Inc. 729,291 124,009
MDU Resources Group Inc. 4,586,364 123,281
Eagle Materials Inc. 1,075,077 121,806
Cognex Corp. 1,938,456 118,556
Genpact Ltd. 3,698,591 117,393
National Instruments Corp. 2,748,476 114,419
* Genesee & Wyoming Inc. Class A 1,448,832 114,067
Graphic Packaging Holding Co. 7,319,158 113,081
EMCOR Group Inc. 1,380,961 112,894
Curtiss-Wright Corp. 926,212 112,859
AGCO Corp. 1,576,471 112,607
Avnet Inc. 2,814,217 111,499
Air Lease Corp. Class A 2,294,937 110,364
MAXIMUS Inc. 1,531,436 109,620
ITT Inc. 2,041,446 108,952
Ryder System Inc. 1,246,210 104,894
Littelfuse Inc. 529,645 104,774
Crane Co. 1,172,969 104,652
Jabil Inc. 3,922,936 102,977
Landstar System Inc. 987,411 102,790
Bemis Co. Inc. 2,125,141 101,561
MSC Industrial Direct Co. Inc. Class A 1,037,731 100,307
* Euronet Worldwide Inc. 1,179,079 99,361
Woodward Inc. 1,286,340 98,456
Kennametal Inc. 1,879,221 90,973
* CoreLogic Inc. 1,933,039 89,326
Terex Corp. 1,846,182 89,023
* Louisiana-Pacific Corp. 3,383,900 88,861
Brink's Co. 1,124,205 88,475
* IPG Photonics Corp. 411,784 88,175
Valmont Industries Inc. 530,683 88,014
Deluxe Corp. 1,115,897 85,746
* Owens-Illinois Inc. 3,828,391 84,875
* Kirby Corp. 1,253,956 83,764
John Bean Technologies Corp. 737,673 81,734
* Summit Materials Inc. Class A 2,596,337 81,629
* KLX Inc. 1,193,351 81,446
Maxar Technologies Ltd. 1,264,904 81,359
Timken Co. 1,609,083 79,086
Regal Beloit Corp. 1,029,537 78,863

 

15


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
* MasTec Inc. 1,591,175 77,888
* Conduent Inc. 4,803,363 77,622
FLIR Systems Inc. 1,649,969 76,922
* USG Corp. 1,967,625 75,872
Belden Inc. 969,901 74,847
Barnes Group Inc. 1,177,330 74,490
* On Assignment Inc. 1,153,157 74,113
* Trex Co. Inc. 682,844 74,013
* WESCO International Inc. 1,082,939 73,802
* Colfax Corp. 1,839,146 72,867
HEICO Corp. 771,246 72,767
* Generac Holdings Inc. 1,449,331 71,771
* Rogers Corp. 437,529 70,845
HEICO Corp. Class A 886,059 70,043
* Cimpress NV 578,103 69,303
EnerSys 976,436 67,989
* Moog Inc. Class A 778,101 67,578
* RBC Bearings Inc. 527,442 66,669
* Rexnord Corp. 2,507,041 65,233
* TopBuild Corp. 859,786 65,120
KBR Inc. 3,259,877 64,643
Flowserve Corp. 1,507,390 63,506
Vishay Intertechnology Inc. 3,039,367 63,067
* Clean Harbors Inc. 1,157,606 62,742
* JELD-WEN Holding Inc. 1,588,691 62,547
Tetra Tech Inc. 1,278,577 61,564
* II-VI Inc. 1,310,352 61,521
UniFirst Corp. 372,235 61,382
MSA Safety Inc. 782,466 60,657
Applied Industrial Technologies Inc. 879,961 59,925
* Proto Labs Inc. 578,560 59,592
* Armstrong World Industries Inc. 981,808 59,449
Granite Construction Inc. 919,158 58,302
* WageWorks Inc. 919,852 57,031
* Builders FirstSource Inc. 2,607,119 56,809
ABM Industries Inc. 1,499,578 56,564
* Gardner Denver Holdings Inc. 1,661,098 56,361
Silgan Holdings Inc. 1,865,862 54,838
* AMN Healthcare Services Inc. 1,106,727 54,506
GATX Corp. 875,356 54,412
* Esterline Technologies Corp. 725,799 54,217
Simpson Manufacturing Co. Inc. 923,605 53,024
* Anixter International Inc. 685,727 52,115
* Itron Inc. 759,329 51,786
* Sanmina Corp. 1,565,141 51,650
Watts Water Technologies Inc. Class A 673,628 51,162
* Navistar International Corp. 1,189,658 51,013
Convergys Corp. 2,141,930 50,335
* Meritor Inc. 2,141,576 50,241
Insperity Inc. 875,863 50,231
Universal Forest Products Inc. 1,324,199 49,816
* Plexus Corp. 814,531 49,458
Schneider National Inc. Class B 1,707,568 48,768
EnPro Industries Inc. 517,873 48,426
* Masonite International Corp. 653,076 48,426
Korn/Ferry 1,169,598 48,398
Covanta Holding Corp. 2,858,806 48,314
* Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc. 1,545,873 48,231
Mueller Industries Inc. 1,321,687 46,827
* SPX FLOW Inc. 974,335 46,330
Triton International Ltd. 1,214,700 45,491
* ExlService Holdings Inc. 752,036 45,385
* TriNet Group Inc. 1,010,198 44,792
Mueller Water Products Inc. Class A 3,574,599 44,790

 

16


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Exponent Inc. 625,569 44,478
  Franklin Electric Co. Inc. 959,335 44,034
  Albany International Corp. 698,342 42,913
*,^ Ambarella Inc. 730,294 42,905
  World Fuel Services Corp. 1,488,022 41,873
  Brady Corp. Class A 1,100,510 41,709
  Kaman Corp. 678,350 39,914
^ Chicago Bridge & Iron Co. NV 2,459,497 39,696
  Comfort Systems USA Inc. 907,556 39,615
  Forward Air Corp. 685,884 39,397
  Werner Enterprises Inc. 991,386 38,317
  Otter Tail Corp. 860,321 38,241
* FTI Consulting Inc. 876,086 37,637
* Floor & Decor Holdings Inc. Class A 772,272 37,594
* Hub Group Inc. Class A 775,149 37,130
  Greif Inc. Class A 611,507 37,045
  Mobile Mini Inc. 1,073,361 37,031
* Harsco Corp. 1,958,181 36,520
  Sun Hydraulics Corp. 561,797 36,343
  ESCO Technologies Inc. 597,064 35,973
*,^ MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings Inc. 1,095,697 35,654
* Benchmark Electronics Inc. 1,214,001 35,327
  Greenbrier Cos. Inc. 662,034 35,286
  AAON Inc. 960,293 35,243
* TTM Technologies Inc. 2,232,125 34,977
  Actuant Corp. Class A 1,382,016 34,965
* Integer Holdings Corp. 767,905 34,786
  Boise Cascade Co. 870,642 34,739
  Altra Industrial Motion Corp. 678,081 34,175
  Methode Electronics Inc. 851,939 34,163
  General Cable Corp. 1,150,087 34,043
* Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings Inc. 573,791 33,653
* Milacron Holdings Corp. 1,698,186 32,503
  AZZ Inc. 635,933 32,496
  Cubic Corp. 548,085 32,310
  Badger Meter Inc. 674,720 32,252
  Apogee Enterprises Inc. 702,979 32,147
  H&E Equipment Services Inc. 783,104 31,833
  Tennant Co. 437,363 31,774
* Air Transport Services Group Inc. 1,370,566 31,715
  Standex International Corp. 310,026 31,576
  Aircastle Ltd. 1,347,579 31,520
  Matson Inc. 1,055,221 31,488
  Triumph Group Inc. 1,155,791 31,438
  AAR Corp. 796,034 31,276
* Paylocity Holding Corp. 658,827 31,070
* SPX Corp. 988,651 31,034
  Manitowoc Co. Inc. 774,039 30,451
  Raven Industries Inc. 882,300 30,307
* TriMas Corp. 1,117,308 29,888
* Sykes Enterprises Inc. 946,897 29,780
  Wabash National Corp. 1,372,036 29,773
  Astec Industries Inc. 508,923 29,772
* Aerovironment Inc. 526,209 29,552
* Imperva Inc. 742,865 29,492
* GMS Inc. 782,741 29,462
* Knowles Corp. 1,985,558 29,108
* Cotiviti Holdings Inc. 900,988 29,021
  ManTech International Corp. Class A 576,103 28,915
* OSI Systems Inc. 434,668 27,984
* Continental Building Products Inc. 941,730 26,510
  Heartland Express Inc. 1,126,510 26,293
  McGrath RentCorp 558,971 26,260
* Advanced Disposal Services Inc. 1,089,071 26,072

 

17


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Primoris Services Corp. 947,240 25,755
* TrueBlue Inc. 905,884 24,912
* Tutor Perini Corp. 977,274 24,774
  Materion Corp. 493,309 23,975
  Encore Wire Corp. 487,462 23,715
  REV Group Inc. 714,984 23,258
^ Sturm Ruger & Co. Inc. 415,207 23,189
  MTS Systems Corp. 417,008 22,393
*,^ Inovalon Holdings Inc. Class A 1,484,302 22,265
  AVX Corp. 1,248,752 21,603
  ArcBest Corp. 601,928 21,519
  Schnitzer Steel Industries Inc. 635,465 21,288
  CIRCOR International Inc. 410,962 20,006
  Quanex Building Products Corp. 853,499 19,972
* Aegion Corp. Class A 776,387 19,744
  Advanced Drainage Systems Inc. 824,686 19,669
  EVERTEC Inc. 1,437,522 19,622
* Huron Consulting Group Inc. 481,875 19,492
* FARO Technologies Inc. 412,339 19,380
* Navigant Consulting Inc. 989,175 19,200
  Lindsay Corp. 216,769 19,119
* Thermon Group Holdings Inc. 805,262 19,061
* Cardtronics plc Class A 1,023,600 18,957
*,^ Evolent Health Inc. Class A 1,481,938 18,228
  Kelly Services Inc. Class A 664,908 18,132
* Veeco Instruments Inc. 1,215,913 18,056
  Griffon Corp. 879,121 17,890
* Installed Building Products Inc. 230,678 17,520
  Hyster-Yale Materials Handling Inc. 203,632 17,341
*,^ American Outdoor Brands Corp. 1,343,731 17,254
* Atkore International Group Inc. 801,028 17,182
  Quad/Graphics Inc. 758,540 17,143
*,^ Axon Enterprise Inc. 630,351 16,704
* Donnelley Financial Solutions Inc. 842,535 16,421
  RR Donnelley & Sons Co. 1,754,866 16,320
  RPX Corp. 1,175,506 15,799
  TeleTech Holdings Inc. 345,776 13,918
* TimkenSteel Corp. 852,366 12,947
  Kforce Inc. 505,541 12,765
  LSC Communications Inc. 835,786 12,662
* InnerWorkings Inc. 1,176,107 11,796
  Resources Connection Inc. 725,722 11,212
* Team Inc. 732,313 10,911
* Bazaarvoice Inc. 1,956,380 10,662
* Wesco Aircraft Holdings Inc. 1,416,154 10,480
  Greif Inc. Class B 149,205 10,347
* Mistras Group Inc. 436,484 10,244
  Gorman-Rupp Co. 321,569 10,036
* Ply Gem Holdings Inc. 534,469 9,888
* Armstrong Flooring Inc. 566,380 9,583
* Astronics Corp. 216,373 8,973
* PHH Corp. 844,618 8,700
  American Railcar Industries Inc. 200,193 8,336
  Park Electrochemical Corp. 327,389 6,433
* International Seaways Inc. 304,572 5,622
*,^ Forterra Inc. 312,117 3,465
* Astronics Corp. Class B 56,563 2,356
  Essendant Inc. 181,073 1,679
* Dorian LPG Ltd. 14,887 122
* Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises Inc. 698 4
      17,450,396
Oil & Gas (4.9%)    
* Diamondback Energy Inc. 2,312,598 291,966
* Parsley Energy Inc. Class A 5,566,120 163,867

 

18


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Newfield Exploration Co. 4,661,922 146,990
* WPX Energy Inc. 9,289,799 130,708
* Energen Corp. 2,266,986 130,510
* First Solar Inc. 1,843,424 124,468
  Targa Resources Corp. 2,517,921 121,918
* RSP Permian Inc. 2,971,126 120,865
  Patterson-UTI Energy Inc. 5,171,387 118,994
  Murphy Oil Corp. 3,816,191 118,493
  Core Laboratories NV 1,036,673 113,568
  HollyFrontier Corp. 2,082,771 106,680
  Range Resources Corp. 5,791,934 98,810
*,^ Transocean Ltd. 9,160,084 97,830
*,^ Weatherford International plc 23,170,514 96,621
  PBF Energy Inc. Class A 2,451,626 86,910
*,^ Chesapeake Energy Corp. 19,968,485 79,075
* PDC Energy Inc. 1,527,075 78,705
* Matador Resources Co. 2,351,326 73,197
  Helmerich & Payne Inc. 1,132,314 73,193
*,^ Centennial Resource Development Inc. Class A 3,628,755 71,849
* Southwestern Energy Co. 12,282,939 68,539
  Ensco plc Class A 10,150,280 59,988
  Delek US Holdings Inc. 1,702,038 59,469
* Callon Petroleum Co. 4,884,231 59,343
  SemGroup Corp. Class A 1,905,496 57,546
  SM Energy Co. 2,589,987 57,187
*,^ Whiting Petroleum Corp. 2,109,990 55,873
* QEP Resources Inc. 5,824,260 55,738
* Oasis Petroleum Inc. 6,421,987 54,009
  CNX Resources Corp. 3,464,046 50,679
  Oceaneering International Inc. 2,386,343 50,447
* Gulfport Energy Corp. 3,769,562 48,100
* Rowan Cos. plc Class A 3,069,750 48,072
  Nabors Industries Ltd. 6,799,492 46,441
* C&J Energy Services Inc. 1,384,958 46,355
* McDermott International Inc. 6,566,005 43,204
  Pattern Energy Group Inc. Class A 1,998,546 42,949
* Ultra Petroleum Corp. 4,557,527 41,291
* Dril-Quip Inc. 861,570 41,097
* Laredo Petroleum Inc. 3,827,787 40,613
* Carrizo Oil & Gas Inc. 1,887,318 40,162
^ RPC Inc. 1,477,682 37,725
* MRC Global Inc. 2,186,934 37,003
* Superior Energy Services Inc. 3,743,858 36,053
* Extraction Oil & Gas Inc. 2,504,424 35,838
* Oil States International Inc. 1,251,580 35,420
* Chart Industries Inc. 682,748 31,994
* NOW Inc. 2,651,499 29,246
* ProPetro Holding Corp. 1,425,831 28,745
* Unit Corp. 1,299,036 28,579
* Forum Energy Technologies Inc. 1,818,613 28,279
* Exterran Corp. 836,291 26,293
* Helix Energy Solutions Group Inc. 3,454,417 26,046
*,^ Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc. 1,390,621 25,852
* Noble Corp. plc 5,555,572 25,111
* SRC Energy Inc. 2,591,929 22,109
* Denbury Resources Inc. 9,935,762 21,958
*,^ Tellurian Inc. 1,941,584 18,911
* SEACOR Holdings Inc. 396,799 18,340
* Newpark Resources Inc. 2,028,504 17,445
^ CVR Energy Inc. 435,967 16,235
*,^ Keane Group Inc. 849,720 16,153
  Archrock Inc. 1,521,792 15,979
* Jagged Peak Energy Inc. 814,341 12,850
*,^ SunPower Corp. Class A 1,407,239 11,863

 

19


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ WildHorse Resource Development Corp. 641,993 11,819
  Green Plains Inc. 518,625 8,739
* TETRA Technologies Inc. 1,502,426 6,415
*,^ Sanchez Energy Corp. 993,551 5,276
*,^ NCS Multistage Holdings Inc. 256,465 3,780
*,^ NextDecade Corp. 447,682 3,725
* Eclipse Resources Corp. 1,266,328 3,039
*,^ EP Energy Corp. Class A 1,173,918 2,770
* Flotek Industries Inc. 768 4
* SEACOR Marine Holdings Inc. 249 3
      4,161,916
Other (0.0%)2    
*,3 Dyax Corp. CVR Exp. 12/31/2019 2,940,655 5,881
*,3 Herbalife Ltd. CVR 228,911 2,221
*,3 NewStar Financial Inc. CVR 651,238 352
*,3 Media General Inc. CVR 2,475,062 96
*,3 Clinical Data CVR 297,875
      8,550
Technology (11.1%)    
  CDW Corp. 3,607,817 250,707
  Leidos Holdings Inc. 3,568,078 230,391
* IAC/InterActiveCorp 1,795,561 219,561
* ON Semiconductor Corp. 10,093,884 211,366
  Teradyne Inc. 4,636,329 194,123
* CommScope Holding Co. Inc. 4,487,097 169,747
  SS&C Technologies Holdings Inc. 4,141,439 167,645
* PTC Inc. 2,720,673 165,335
* Fortinet Inc. 3,472,630 151,719
* Tyler Technologies Inc. 846,912 149,946
* Ultimate Software Group Inc. 666,412 145,431
* Microsemi Corp. 2,767,370 142,935
* Veeva Systems Inc. Class A 2,553,075 141,134
* GoDaddy Inc. Class A 2,781,785 139,868
* Guidewire Software Inc. 1,780,565 132,225
* Cavium Inc. 1,563,736 131,088
* EPAM Systems Inc. 1,194,153 128,288
* athenahealth Inc. 939,132 124,942
  MKS Instruments Inc. 1,273,614 120,357
  CSRA Inc. 3,851,241 115,229
  Cypress Semiconductor Corp. 7,400,103 112,778
* Aspen Technology Inc. 1,698,322 112,429
* Nuance Communications Inc. 6,737,420 110,157
* Teradata Corp. 2,835,757 109,063
  Fair Isaac Corp. 702,967 107,695
* ARRIS International plc 4,159,718 106,863
  Blackbaud Inc. 1,128,425 106,625
* Tableau Software Inc. Class A 1,506,967 104,282
  Monolithic Power Systems Inc. 924,666 103,895
  Entegris Inc. 3,297,202 100,400
*,^ ViaSat Inc. 1,323,395 99,056
* NCR Corp. 2,836,638 96,417
  SYNNEX Corp. 699,656 95,118
* Proofpoint Inc. 1,015,270 90,166
*,^ Paycom Software Inc. 1,111,614 89,296
* Integrated Device Technology Inc. 2,951,905 87,760
  DST Systems Inc. 1,412,238 87,658
* Silicon Laboratories Inc. 991,217 87,524
* Cree Inc. 2,346,279 87,141
* Tech Data Corp. 886,811 86,881
* Medidata Solutions Inc. 1,296,917 82,186
* Nutanix Inc. 2,268,860 80,045
  j2 Global Inc. 1,066,833 80,044
* Manhattan Associates Inc. 1,609,228 79,721
* CACI International Inc. Class A 588,834 77,932

 

20


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Zendesk Inc. 2,296,727 77,721
* Cirrus Logic Inc. 1,493,281 77,442
  Science Applications International Corp. 1,007,216 77,123
* Dycom Industries Inc. 689,926 76,878
*,^ 2U Inc. 1,176,184 75,876
* HubSpot Inc. 802,371 70,930
* Ellie Mae Inc. 784,924 70,172
* Ciena Corp. 3,330,878 69,715
* RingCentral Inc. Class A 1,437,769 69,588
*,^ Lumentum Holdings Inc. 1,400,595 68,489
* ACI Worldwide Inc. 2,845,857 64,516
* RealPage Inc. 1,444,547 63,993
* Verint Systems Inc. 1,510,599 63,219
* Advanced Energy Industries Inc. 922,971 62,282
  InterDigital Inc. 803,689 61,201
* Allscripts Healthcare Solutions Inc. 4,186,817 60,918
* NetScout Systems Inc. 1,906,890 58,065
* FireEye Inc. 4,087,544 58,043
  Cabot Microelectronics Corp. 609,989 57,388
* Finisar Corp. 2,756,134 56,087
* New Relic Inc. 954,983 55,169
* Mercury Systems Inc. 1,061,442 54,505
* Semtech Corp. 1,527,422 52,238
* EchoStar Corp. Class A 871,093 52,178
* CommVault Systems Inc. 989,045 51,925
  Pitney Bowes Inc. 4,529,082 50,635
* Envestnet Inc. 1,010,421 50,369
  Power Integrations Inc. 682,686 50,212
* Box Inc. 2,309,736 48,782
* Viavi Solutions Inc. 5,494,432 48,021
* VeriFone Systems Inc. 2,706,024 47,924
* Cornerstone OnDemand Inc. 1,254,715 44,329
  Pegasystems Inc. 939,941 44,318
  Progress Software Corp. 1,036,030 44,104
  TiVo Corp. 2,802,994 43,727
  Cogent Communications Holdings Inc. 948,052 42,947
  Ebix Inc. 533,671 42,293
* BroadSoft Inc. 754,575 41,426
* NETGEAR Inc. 688,659 40,459
*,^ Ubiquiti Networks Inc. 545,886 38,769
* MaxLinear Inc. 1,455,962 38,467
  Brooks Automation Inc. 1,608,657 38,366
* Rambus Inc. 2,651,717 37,707
*,^ Cloudera Inc. 2,245,778 37,100
*,^ Match Group Inc. 1,178,538 36,900
  Plantronics Inc. 731,200 36,838
  CSG Systems International Inc. 815,729 35,745
* Twilio Inc. Class A 1,503,368 35,479
* Pure Storage Inc. Class A 2,131,829 33,811
* Electronics For Imaging Inc. 1,132,867 33,454
* Insight Enterprises Inc. 872,600 33,412
* Synaptics Inc. 823,093 32,874
* Bottomline Technologies de Inc. 939,390 32,578
*,^ Inphi Corp. 878,341 32,147
* MicroStrategy Inc. Class A 229,676 30,156
* MuleSoft Inc. Class A 1,295,560 30,135
* Coupa Software Inc. 909,693 28,401
* FormFactor Inc. 1,783,551 27,913
  Xperi Corp. 1,133,541 27,658
^ Diebold Nixdorf Inc. 1,658,741 27,120
* Diodes Inc. 903,362 25,899
* Barracuda Networks Inc. 915,241 25,169
* CEVA Inc. 540,417 24,940
* Alarm.com Holdings Inc. 650,587 24,560

 

21


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Cray Inc. 993,913 24,053
  NIC Inc. 1,425,157 23,658
* Blucora Inc. 1,052,037 23,250
*,^ 3D Systems Corp. 2,656,728 22,954
  ADTRAN Inc. 1,172,692 22,692
* Web.com Group Inc. 1,030,076 22,456
* Callidus Software Inc. 761,118 21,806
* Hortonworks Inc. 1,075,183 21,622
  Monotype Imaging Holdings Inc. 881,493 21,244
* Qualys Inc. 341,053 20,241
* Super Micro Computer Inc. 962,749 20,146
* Infinera Corp. 3,163,274 20,024
*,^ Acacia Communications Inc. 532,634 19,297
* ScanSource Inc. 539,030 19,297
* Syntel Inc. 826,785 19,008
* Amkor Technology Inc. 1,862,565 18,719
*,^ Shutterstock Inc. 431,147 18,552
* Premier Inc. Class A 633,144 18,481
* Quality Systems Inc. 1,338,414 18,176
* Blackline Inc. 527,425 17,300
*,^ Gogo Inc. 1,413,129 15,940
* Presidio Inc. 812,473 15,575
* LivePerson Inc. 1,331,528 15,313
^ Switch Inc. 823,722 14,984
* Lattice Semiconductor Corp. 2,528,171 14,613
* Virtusa Corp. 329,828 14,539
* Loral Space & Communications Inc. 323,618 14,255
* Endurance International Group Holdings Inc. 1,619,940 13,607
* CommerceHub Inc. 651,371 13,412
* Alteryx Inc. Class A 517,245 13,071
*,^ Benefitfocus Inc. 472,500 12,758
* Actua Corp. 752,031 11,732
  Forrester Research Inc. 248,910 11,002
* Okta Inc. 424,540 10,872
*,^ Unisys Corp. 1,301,886 10,610
  Computer Programs & Systems Inc. 336,926 10,125
* Rapid7 Inc. 510,777 9,531
*,^ Cision Ltd. 784,626 9,314
* Synchronoss Technologies Inc. 912,546 8,158
*,^ Yext Inc. 660,656 7,948
* Altair Engineering Inc. Class A 313,537 7,500
* CommerceHub Inc. Class A 325,343 7,154
* SailPoint Technologies Holding Inc. 480,870 6,973
  Systemax Inc. 202,655 6,742
*,^ Appian Corp. Class A 209,440 6,593
* WideOpenWest Inc. 623,571 6,591
* MongoDB Inc. 220,693 6,550
*,^ Castlight Health Inc. Class B 1,412,727 5,298
* Ribbon Communications Inc. 467,310 3,612
* MobileIron Inc. 876,767 3,419
* SecureWorks Corp. Class A 285,988 2,537
* Casa Systems Inc. 104,787 1,861
* Calix Inc. 46,791 278
* Cadence Design Systems Inc. 3,974 166
* Square Inc. 3,400 118
*,3 Piksel Inc. 241
      9,389,701
Telecommunications (0.4%)    
  Telephone & Data Systems Inc. 2,368,545 65,845
* Vonage Holdings Corp. 4,965,058 50,495
  Shenandoah Telecommunications Co. 1,056,520 35,710
* Straight Path Communications Inc. Class B 174,951 31,804
*,^ Iridium Communications Inc. 1,893,624 22,345
* Cincinnati Bell Inc. 1,042,965 21,746

 

22


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund        
Schedule of Investments        
December 31, 2017        
 
          Market
          Value
        Shares ($000)
  Consolidated Communications Holdings Inc.     1,551,420 18,912
*,^ Globalstar Inc.     13,642,477 17,872
^ Frontier Communications Corp.     1,956,966 13,229
* United States Cellular Corp.     331,748 12,484
  ATN International Inc.     213,515 11,799
^ Windstream Holdings Inc.     3,844,579 7,112
* Intelsat SA     563,733 1,911
          311,264
Utilities (3.8%)        
  Atmos Energy Corp.     2,672,709 229,559
  NRG Energy Inc.     7,065,049 201,212
  UGI Corp.     4,102,728 192,623
  Westar Energy Inc. Class A     3,379,978 178,463
  Aqua America Inc.     4,247,743 166,639
  Great Plains Energy Inc.     5,161,022 166,391
* Calpine Corp.     8,561,727 129,539
  Vectren Corp.     1,987,119 129,202
*,^ Vistra Energy Corp.     6,052,940 110,890
  IDACORP Inc.     1,190,596 108,773
  WGL Holdings Inc.     1,252,408 107,507
  National Fuel Gas Co.     1,862,828 102,288
  Portland General Electric Co.     2,096,860 95,575
  Hawaiian Electric Industries Inc.     2,611,385 94,401
  ONE Gas Inc.     1,221,960 89,521
  ALLETE Inc.     1,196,029 88,937
  New Jersey Resources Corp.     2,084,548 83,799
  Spire Inc.     1,102,819 82,877
  Avista Corp.     1,550,342 79,827
  Southwest Gas Holdings Inc.     987,779 79,496
  PNM Resources Inc.     1,865,389 75,455
  Black Hills Corp.     1,253,936 75,374
  NorthWestern Corp.     1,166,985 69,669
  Ormat Technologies Inc.     901,737 57,675
  South Jersey Industries Inc.     1,793,377 56,007
  El Paso Electric Co.     981,331 54,317
  MGE Energy Inc.     836,147 52,761
  California Water Service Group     1,160,985 52,651
  American States Water Co.     817,994 47,370
  Northwest Natural Gas Co.     696,917 41,571
* Dynegy Inc.     2,726,719 32,312
* Evoqua Water Technologies Corp.     712,034 16,882
* Sunrun Inc.     1,898,297 11,200
*,^ TerraForm Power Inc. Class A     575,839 6,887
*,^ Vivint Solar Inc.     892,330 3,614
 
          3,171,264
 
Total Common Stocks (Cost $61,771,703)       84,010,824
 
 
    Coupon      
 
Temporary Cash Investments (1.8%)1        
Money Market Fund (1.8%)        
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund 1.458%   14,810,476 1,481,195
 
 
        Face  
      Maturity Amount  
      Date ($000)  
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.0%)        
  United States Cash Management Bill 1.035%—1.048% 1/2/18 7,000 7,000
6 United States Treasury Bill 1.105% 2/15/18 16,000 15,976

 

23


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Index Fund        
Schedule of Investments        
December 31, 2017        
 
      Face Market
    Maturity Amount Value
  Coupon Date ($000) ($000)
6 United States Treasury Bill 1.101% 2/22/18 9,300 9,283
        32,259
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $1,513,368)       1,513,454
Total Investments (101.1%) (Cost $63,285,071)       85,524,278
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-1.1%)5,7       (889,440)
Net Assets (100%)       84,634,838

 

* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $812,376,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts and swap contracts. After giving
effect to futures and swap investments, the fund's effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 100.1% and
1.0%, respectively, of net assets.
2 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
3 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day
yield.
5 Includes $865,524,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $21,016,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
7 Cash with a value of $880,000 has been segregated as collateral for open over-the-counter swap contracts.
CVR—Contingent Value Rights.
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.

24


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
 
Common Stocks (99.7%)1    
Basic Materials (2.0%)    
  Royal Gold Inc. 870,249 71,465
  NewMarket Corp. 126,000 50,071
* Ingevity Corp. 559,676 39,440
  US Silica Holdings Inc. 1,081,139 35,202
  Balchem Corp. 425,090 34,262
  Versum Materials Inc. 722,818 27,359
* Platform Specialty Products Corp. 2,666,764 26,454
  KapStone Paper and Packaging Corp. 1,158,773 26,293
* Univar Inc. 756,572 23,424
* Cambrex Corp. 434,968 20,878
  Calgon Carbon Corp. 674,149 14,359
  Deltic Timber Corp. 145,581 13,328
* Ferro Corp. 555,876 13,113
*,^ Fairmount Santrol Holdings Inc. 2,080,915 10,883
  Hecla Mining Co. 2,647,268 10,510
* PQ Group Holdings Inc. 448,885 7,384
  American Vanguard Corp. 353,740 6,951
      431,376
Consumer Goods (7.6%)    
* Middleby Corp. 742,738 100,233
  Toll Brothers Inc. 1,998,599 95,973
* Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. 758,157 83,230
  Gentex Corp. 3,776,115 79,110
  Carter's Inc. 629,214 73,926
* Skechers U.S.A. Inc. Class A 1,780,760 67,384
* Post Holdings Inc. 834,595 66,125
  Pool Corp. 506,802 65,707
  Brunswick Corp. 1,166,088 64,391
  CalAtlantic Group Inc. 1,100,104 62,035
*,^ Wayfair Inc. 714,256 57,333
* Hain Celestial Group Inc. 1,311,292 55,586
* Welbilt Inc. 1,851,697 43,533
* Zynga Inc. Class A 10,400,261 41,601
  LCI Industries 314,693 40,910
* Tempur Sealy International Inc. 612,709 38,411
*,^ Blue Buffalo Pet Products Inc. 1,169,209 38,338
* TRI Pointe Group Inc. 1,998,461 35,812
* Steven Madden Ltd. 707,115 33,022
^ B&G Foods Inc. 885,032 31,109
* Delphi Technologies plc 588,032 30,854
  Vector Group Ltd. 1,350,370 30,221
  J&J Snack Foods Corp. 198,261 30,102
*,^ iRobot Corp. 352,349 27,025
* Meritage Homes Corp. 508,390 26,030
* Dorman Products Inc. 425,699 26,027
* Boston Beer Co. Inc. Class A 109,240 20,876
  WD-40 Co. 176,230 20,795
  Interface Inc. Class A 799,683 20,112
* Sleep Number Corp. 502,011 18,871
*,^ TreeHouse Foods Inc. 379,550 18,773
* Hostess Brands Inc. Class A 1,255,846 18,599
* Cal-Maine Foods Inc. 377,626 16,785
* Gentherm Inc. 486,615 15,450
  Lancaster Colony Corp. 118,359 15,293
  National Beverage Corp. 154,587 15,063
* Fitbit Inc. Class A 2,453,410 14,009
  Columbia Sportswear Co. 185,409 13,327
  Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated 61,607 13,262
* USANA Health Sciences Inc. 159,233 11,791
  Oxford Industries Inc. 106,048 7,974
*,^ elf Beauty Inc. 276,455 6,168

 

25


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ GoPro Inc. Class A 725,032 5,489
*,^ Amplify Snack Brands Inc. 413,105 4,961
  Phibro Animal Health Corp. Class A 130,147 4,360
*,^ Revlon Inc. Class A 104,852 2,286
      1,608,272
Consumer Services (12.5%)    
* Copart Inc. 2,766,252 119,474
  Vail Resorts Inc. 537,091 114,116
* Burlington Stores Inc. 907,522 111,652
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Formula One 2,544,890 86,933
* Caesars Entertainment Corp. 6,774,405 85,696
*,^ GrubHub Inc. 1,152,880 82,777
  Dunkin' Brands Group Inc. 1,201,172 77,440
* Live Nation Entertainment Inc. 1,787,574 76,097
* Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. 708,990 66,645
  Rollins Inc. 1,302,852 60,622
  Six Flags Entertainment Corp. 891,407 59,341
* Grand Canyon Education Inc. 638,867 57,198
  Casey's General Stores Inc. 503,988 56,416
  Domino's Pizza Inc. 290,818 54,953
* Five Below Inc. 734,154 48,689
* Madison Square Garden Co. Class A 227,582 47,986
* ServiceMaster Global Holdings Inc. 896,657 45,972
  Nexstar Media Group Inc. Class A 575,884 45,034
  Texas Roadhouse Inc. Class A 851,189 44,841
* Yelp Inc. Class A 1,047,436 43,950
* Stamps.com Inc. 220,909 41,531
* Hilton Grand Vacations Inc. 987,641 41,432
* Sprouts Farmers Market Inc. 1,681,772 40,951
* Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. Class B 1,277,776 40,557
* SiteOne Landscape Supply Inc. 528,505 40,536
* Planet Fitness Inc. Class A 1,141,414 39,527
  Jack in the Box Inc. 391,559 38,416
  Churchill Downs Inc. 163,960 38,153
  Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corp. 282,057 38,137
  Choice Hotels International Inc. 489,628 37,995
* Scientific Games Corp. Class A 715,830 36,722
* Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings Inc. 652,970 34,771
* Liberty Expedia Holdings Inc. Class A 722,810 32,042
  Red Rock Resorts Inc. Class A 913,323 30,816
* Sotheby's 592,855 30,591
* Dave & Buster's Entertainment Inc. 547,234 30,191
  PriceSmart Inc. 343,118 29,542
* Buffalo Wild Wings Inc. 185,907 29,067
* Groupon Inc. Class A 5,577,257 28,444
* Etsy Inc. 1,377,665 28,173
  Allegiant Travel Co. Class A 170,980 26,459
  Sabre Corp. 1,280,953 26,260
* Pinnacle Entertainment Inc. 724,540 23,714
*,^ Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. Class A 699,421 23,647
* Eldorado Resorts Inc. 713,241 23,644
  Monro Inc. 413,742 23,563
  Morningstar Inc. 226,028 21,918
*,^ RH 252,655 21,781
* Shutterfly Inc. 435,654 21,674
  Cable One Inc. 30,424 21,399
  ILG Inc. 699,740 19,929
  Boyd Gaming Corp. 522,479 18,313
^ Papa John's International Inc. 325,519 18,265
* AMC Networks Inc. Class A 334,203 18,074
*,^ Trade Desk Inc. Class A 392,000 17,926
* Michaels Cos. Inc. 720,439 17,427
* Pandora Media Inc. 3,136,356 15,117
  Wingstop Inc. 386,132 15,051

 

26


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  World Wrestling Entertainment Inc. Class A 467,862 14,307
  Sonic Corp. 507,326 13,941
* Belmond Ltd. Class A 1,086,502 13,310
  Cheesecake Factory Inc. 273,326 13,169
* Diplomat Pharmacy Inc. 640,911 12,863
* Quotient Technology Inc. 1,046,543 12,297
* Lumber Liquidators Holdings Inc. 377,554 11,851
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Formula One Class A 320,518 10,487
* TrueCar Inc. 929,825 10,414
*,^ Shake Shack Inc. Class A 226,494 9,785
  BJ's Restaurants Inc. 260,125 9,469
* ANGI Homeservices Inc. Class A 781,059 8,170
* National Vision Holdings Inc. 198,223 8,050
* EW Scripps Co. Class A 370,723 5,794
  New Media Investment Group Inc. 334,284 5,609
^ AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. Class A 317,326 4,792
  Tile Shop Holdings Inc. 484,341 4,650
* Fiesta Restaurant Group Inc. 143,685 2,730
*,^ Cargurus Inc. 77,483 2,323
* Clean Energy Fuels Corp. 902,036 1,831
*,^ Blue Apron Holdings Inc. Class A 373,644 1,506
* El Pollo Loco Holdings Inc. 140,826 1,394
*,^ Stitch Fix Inc. Class A 53,900 1,392
*,^ Habit Restaurants Inc. Class A 134,893 1,288
      2,649,009
Financials (17.7%)    
  Kilroy Realty Corp. 1,307,412 97,598
  MarketAxess Holdings Inc. 474,141 95,658
* Signature Bank 689,015 94,574
  Equity LifeStyle Properties Inc. 1,051,513 93,606
  Sun Communities Inc. 972,807 90,257
  Douglas Emmett Inc. 2,142,675 87,978
  Lamar Advertising Co. Class A 1,116,329 82,876
  Healthcare Trust of America Inc. Class A 2,724,403 81,841
  Colony NorthStar Inc. Class A 6,894,411 78,665
  Bank of the Ozarks 1,619,301 78,455
  American Homes 4 Rent Class A 3,423,977 74,780
  American Campus Communities Inc. 1,815,792 74,502
  DCT Industrial Trust Inc. 1,240,041 72,890
* Western Alliance Bancorp 1,261,252 71,412
  Hudson Pacific Properties Inc. 2,074,443 71,050
  CubeSmart 2,406,529 69,597
  CyrusOne Inc. 1,153,800 68,686
  Medical Properties Trust Inc. 4,837,332 66,658
  Pinnacle Financial Partners Inc. 980,924 65,035
* Howard Hughes Corp. 488,031 64,064
  STORE Capital Corp. 2,275,476 59,253
* Liberty Ventures Class A 1,081,644 58,668
* Texas Capital Bancshares Inc. 659,219 58,605
* Zillow Group Inc. 1,421,473 58,167
  Gramercy Property Trust 2,136,689 56,964
  Life Storage Inc. 618,549 55,094
*,^ Credit Acceptance Corp. 166,898 53,988
  Healthcare Realty Trust Inc. 1,662,693 53,406
  Spirit Realty Capital Inc. 6,065,339 52,041
  CoreSite Realty Corp. 455,138 51,840
  Gaming and Leisure Properties Inc. 1,343,851 49,723
  Home BancShares Inc. 2,077,393 48,299
* Essent Group Ltd. 1,110,465 48,216
  PacWest Bancorp 857,398 43,213
  Paramount Group Inc. 2,714,577 43,026
  Physicians Realty Trust 2,387,607 42,953
  Corporate Office Properties Trust 1,447,485 42,267
  Forest City Realty Trust Inc. Class A 1,685,617 40,623

 

27


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  FirstCash Inc. 595,563 40,171
  Ryman Hospitality Properties Inc. 578,432 39,923
^ Uniti Group Inc. 2,217,962 39,458
  Evercore Inc. Class A 410,023 36,902
^ Omega Healthcare Investors Inc. 1,318,836 36,321
  Education Realty Trust Inc. 1,009,596 35,255
  Sterling Bancorp 1,417,133 34,861
  Urban Edge Properties 1,360,994 34,692
  STAG Industrial Inc. 1,252,652 34,235
  Pebblebrook Hotel Trust 915,644 34,035
* LendingTree Inc. 95,320 32,452
* HealthEquity Inc. 683,784 31,905
  PS Business Parks Inc. 254,004 31,773
  Simmons First National Corp. Class A 549,739 31,390
  QTS Realty Trust Inc. Class A 568,540 30,792
  Rexford Industrial Realty Inc. 1,036,618 30,228
  Kennedy-Wilson Holdings Inc. 1,706,702 29,611
  Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. 1,460,186 29,131
* Zillow Group Inc. Class A 714,826 29,122
* FCB Financial Holdings Inc. Class A 552,556 28,070
* Blackhawk Network Holdings Inc. 756,892 26,983
  LegacyTexas Financial Group Inc. 605,620 25,563
  Financial Engines Inc. 840,147 25,456
  Terreno Realty Corp. 725,793 25,446
* Eagle Bancorp Inc. 431,106 24,961
  ServisFirst Bancshares Inc. 597,863 24,811
  JBG SMITH Properties 706,875 24,550
  Hilltop Holdings Inc. 954,362 24,174
  HFF Inc. Class A 486,395 23,658
  Towne Bank 747,117 22,974
*,^ BofI Holding Inc. 760,260 22,732
  Sabra Health Care REIT Inc. 1,183,404 22,213
  Kite Realty Group Trust 1,122,986 22,011
  Moelis & Co. Class A 441,837 21,429
* LendingClub Corp. 4,955,645 20,467
  WisdomTree Investments Inc. 1,544,334 19,381
* Green Dot Corp. Class A 303,677 18,300
  CareTrust REIT Inc. 1,010,054 16,929
* Third Point Reinsurance Ltd. 1,140,228 16,704
  Kearny Financial Corp. 967,974 13,987
  Cohen & Steers Inc. 276,755 13,088
  Ameris Bancorp 233,932 11,276
  TFS Financial Corp. 745,379 11,136
  National Bank Holdings Corp. Class A 337,092 10,932
  Alexander's Inc. 27,377 10,837
  American Assets Trust Inc. 268,139 10,254
* St. Joe Co. 528,550 9,540
  Alexander & Baldwin Inc. 310,835 8,623
  Houlihan Lokey Inc. Class A 177,382 8,058
  New Senior Investment Group Inc. 1,037,856 7,846
* Marcus & Millichap Inc. 226,895 7,399
  Altisource Residential Corp. 606,953 7,198
* PennyMac Financial Services Inc. Class A 277,939 6,212
  RMR Group Inc. Class A 90,914 5,391
*,^ Redfin Corp. 160,658 5,032
  InfraREIT Inc. 262,183 4,871
  Northfield Bancorp Inc. 276,818 4,728
  Investment Technology Group Inc. 210,281 4,048
  Hamilton Lane Inc. Class A 89,868 3,180
* Newmark Group Inc. Class A 147,209 2,341
* On Deck Capital Inc. 311,844 1,790
  Invitation Homes Inc. 1
      3,763,364

 

28


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Health Care (16.4%)    
* Nektar Therapeutics Class A 2,093,798 125,042
* Exelixis Inc. 3,933,413 119,576
* Bluebird Bio Inc. 661,369 117,790
* ABIOMED Inc. 557,985 104,572
  West Pharmaceutical Services Inc. 986,165 97,305
* Neurocrine Biosciences Inc. 1,175,445 91,203
* Exact Sciences Corp. 1,591,590 83,622
* Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,659,104 83,453
* Bioverativ Inc. 1,438,071 77,541
* Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. 593,240 75,371
* Catalent Inc. 1,764,824 72,499
* Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. Class A 278,534 66,478
* DexCom Inc. 1,155,595 66,320
  Bio-Techne Corp. 497,571 64,460
* PRA Health Sciences Inc. 674,022 61,383
* Insulet Corp. 772,807 53,324
* Masimo Corp. 618,420 52,442
  STERIS plc 565,240 49,441
  Healthcare Services Group Inc. 925,821 48,809
  Cantel Medical Corp. 473,604 48,720
  Bruker Corp. 1,343,236 46,100
* Sarepta Therapeutics Inc. 816,696 45,441
* INC Research Holdings Inc. Class A 1,040,680 45,374
* FibroGen Inc. 925,199 43,854
* ICU Medical Inc. 200,523 43,313
* Portola Pharmaceuticals Inc. 867,901 42,249
* TESARO Inc. 506,485 41,972
* Puma Biotechnology Inc. 423,793 41,892
* Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corp. 835,330 39,979
* ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,318,758 39,708
* Neogen Corp. 482,810 39,692
* NuVasive Inc. 678,163 39,666
* Penumbra Inc. 405,955 38,200
* Globus Medical Inc. 916,590 37,672
* Akorn Inc. 1,162,262 37,460
* Acadia Healthcare Co. Inc. 1,110,656 36,241
* Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. 252,159 34,528
* Array BioPharma Inc. 2,615,031 33,472
* Seattle Genetics Inc. 620,858 33,216
* Avexis Inc. 297,093 32,879
* Halozyme Therapeutics Inc. 1,605,959 32,537
* Horizon Pharma plc 2,178,448 31,805
* Amicus Therapeutics Inc. 2,206,784 31,756
* Insmed Inc. 1,016,575 31,697
* Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc. 551,052 31,504
* Wright Medical Group NV 1,395,544 30,981
* Merit Medical Systems Inc. 632,938 27,343
* Ironwood Pharmaceuticals Inc. Class A 1,797,017 26,937
* Inogen Inc. 221,521 26,379
* Juno Therapeutics Inc. 568,231 25,974
* Supernus Pharmaceuticals Inc. 646,491 25,763
* Molina Healthcare Inc. 322,114 24,700
* Medicines Co. 870,862 23,809
* Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc. 508,688 23,593
* Pacira Pharmaceuticals Inc. 512,657 23,403
* Nevro Corp. 333,557 23,029
*,^ OPKO Health Inc. 4,454,520 21,827
* Spectrum Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,135,622 21,520
*,^ Spark Therapeutics Inc. 417,479 21,467
* NxStage Medical Inc. 879,178 21,302
* Clovis Oncology Inc. 309,010 21,013
*,^ Teladoc Inc. 601,369 20,958
*,^ Global Blood Therapeutics Inc. 522,021 20,541

 

29


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Haemonetics Corp. 351,750 20,430
* Emergent BioSolutions Inc. 438,932 20,397
* Amedisys Inc. 382,934 20,184
* Varex Imaging Corp. 499,645 20,071
* Tivity Health Inc. 525,855 19,220
* HMS Holdings Corp. 1,115,820 18,913
* Novocure Ltd. 889,836 17,975
* Arena Pharmaceuticals Inc. 521,092 17,701
*,^ Radius Health Inc. 532,659 16,923
* Quidel Corp. 383,570 16,628
*,^ Theravance Biopharma Inc. 537,520 14,991
* Editas Medicine Inc. 468,081 14,384
* Innoviva Inc. 1,003,638 14,242
  Abaxis Inc. 286,290 14,177
* Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc. 233,190 13,623
* Momenta Pharmaceuticals Inc. 963,162 13,436
* Acorda Therapeutics Inc. 618,907 13,276
* Orthofix International NV 229,707 12,565
* Omnicell Inc. 239,927 11,636
* Corcept Therapeutics Inc. 643,871 11,628
* Acceleron Pharma Inc. 254,693 10,809
  Luminex Corp. 526,316 10,368
*,^ Glaukos Corp. 388,659 9,969
* Alder Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 851,596 9,751
* Repligen Corp. 259,446 9,413
*,^ Intrexon Corp. 798,867 9,203
* Genomic Health Inc. 254,859 8,716
*,^ Epizyme Inc. 689,670 8,655
*,^ MiMedx Group Inc. 663,212 8,363
* Aimmune Therapeutics Inc. 219,493 8,301
  Meridian Bioscience Inc. 559,699 7,836
* HealthStream Inc. 337,227 7,810
* Natus Medical Inc. 196,455 7,505
  Ensign Group Inc. 323,267 7,176
*,^ TherapeuticsMD Inc. 1,143,159 6,905
  Analogic Corp. 82,391 6,900
* CorVel Corp. 124,907 6,608
* AMAG Pharmaceuticals Inc. 469,400 6,219
* Intellia Therapeutics Inc. 308,975 5,938
*,^ Endologix Inc. 1,048,409 5,609
*,^ Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Inc. 564,462 5,577
*,^ Keryx Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 1,189,376 5,531
* Achillion Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,739,478 5,010
* Aduro Biotech Inc. 615,476 4,616
* Accuray Inc. 1,059,337 4,555
* Medpace Holdings Inc. 118,797 4,308
* Five Prime Therapeutics Inc. 180,805 3,963
* Natera Inc. 425,910 3,829
*,^ Insys Therapeutics Inc. 387,889 3,731
*,^ ZIOPHARM Oncology Inc. 854,461 3,537
*,^ Surgery Partners Inc. 263,057 3,183
*,^ Seres Therapeutics Inc. 270,810 2,746
* PTC Therapeutics Inc. 130,858 2,183
* Denali Therapeutics Inc. 99,261 1,552
*,^ Akcea Therapeutics Inc. 88,361 1,534
* Depomed Inc. 188,187 1,515
* Celldex Therapeutics Inc. 451,167 1,281
* Wright Medical Group Inc. CVR 165,303 250
      3,485,452
Industrials (21.5%)    
* XPO Logistics Inc. 1,593,924 145,988
  Jack Henry & Associates Inc. 1,025,552 119,949
* TransUnion 2,178,701 119,741
  AO Smith Corp. 1,936,551 118,672

 

30


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Old Dominion Freight Line Inc. 875,962 115,233
Lennox International Inc. 527,724 109,904
* Berry Global Group Inc. 1,742,058 102,207
Graco Inc. 2,236,485 101,134
Universal Display Corp. 562,882 97,182
Nordson Corp. 651,321 95,353
* HD Supply Holdings Inc. 2,357,662 94,377
* Coherent Inc. 327,503 92,428
Toro Co. 1,359,653 88,690
* WEX Inc. 570,670 80,596
Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc. 1,774,167 77,567
* Teledyne Technologies Inc. 424,031 76,813
Hexcel Corp. 1,192,973 73,785
* Zebra Technologies Corp. 706,633 73,349
* CoStar Group Inc. 240,358 71,374
Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. 774,333 70,139
Eagle Materials Inc. 613,922 69,557
Watsco Inc. 405,293 68,916
Cognex Corp. 1,093,453 66,876
Genpact Ltd. 2,051,511 65,115
National Instruments Corp. 1,562,820 65,060
Air Lease Corp. Class A 1,303,689 62,694
MAXIMUS Inc. 865,403 61,946
Littelfuse Inc. 301,752 59,693
Landstar System Inc. 557,418 58,027
* Euronet Worldwide Inc. 665,636 56,093
Woodward Inc. 732,166 56,040
* Keysight Technologies Inc. 1,235,177 51,383
* IPG Photonics Corp. 231,743 49,623
HEICO Corp. Class A 619,322 48,957
John Bean Technologies Corp. 419,147 46,441
* Summit Materials Inc. Class A 1,463,023 45,997
* USG Corp. 1,129,134 43,539
FLIR Systems Inc. 921,495 42,960
* Trex Co. Inc. 390,971 42,377
* On Assignment Inc. 656,633 42,202
BWX Technologies Inc. 660,609 39,960
* Cimpress NV 329,884 39,546
* Rogers Corp. 242,765 39,309
* RBC Bearings Inc. 305,768 38,649
Packaging Corp. of America 313,955 37,847
* Clean Harbors Inc. 680,554 36,886
* TopBuild Corp. 472,729 35,804
* II-VI Inc. 747,046 35,074
* Proto Labs Inc. 318,767 32,833
* WageWorks Inc. 526,834 32,664
* Builders FirstSource Inc. 1,498,763 32,658
* AMN Healthcare Services Inc. 634,052 31,227
* Gardner Denver Holdings Inc. 910,357 30,888
HEICO Corp. 325,040 30,668
Simpson Manufacturing Co. Inc. 534,174 30,667
* Itron Inc. 438,321 29,893
* Masonite International Corp. 378,509 28,066
* Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc. 897,008 27,987
Insperity Inc. 473,138 27,134
Schneider National Inc. Class B 937,401 26,772
Covanta Holding Corp. 1,566,759 26,478
EnPro Industries Inc. 283,095 26,472
Mueller Water Products Inc. Class A 2,100,203 26,316
* ExlService Holdings Inc. 428,069 25,834
* Louisiana-Pacific Corp. 961,334 25,245
* Ambarella Inc. 418,662 24,596
* TriNet Group Inc. 553,302 24,533
Exponent Inc. 342,537 24,354

 

31


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Franklin Electric Co. Inc. 525,582 24,124
  Maxar Technologies Ltd. 372,281 23,945
  Albany International Corp. 384,812 23,647
  Forward Air Corp. 395,566 22,721
* Floor & Decor Holdings Inc. Class A 443,690 21,599
  Sun Hydraulics Corp. 323,432 20,923
*,^ MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings Inc. 596,925 19,424
  AAON Inc. 522,254 19,167
  Cubic Corp. 324,900 19,153
  Methode Electronics Inc. 463,958 18,605
* Paylocity Holding Corp. 383,370 18,080
* JELD-WEN Holding Inc. 454,717 17,902
  AZZ Inc. 344,371 17,597
  Badger Meter Inc. 366,933 17,539
  Apogee Enterprises Inc. 380,043 17,379
* Air Transport Services Group Inc. 745,359 17,248
  Tennant Co. 236,911 17,212
* Imperva Inc. 428,835 17,025
* Armstrong World Industries Inc. 280,266 16,970
  Granite Construction Inc. 264,418 16,772
  Raven Industries Inc. 474,391 16,295
* Aerovironment Inc. 284,710 15,989
* Advanced Disposal Services Inc. 646,026 15,466
  Heartland Express Inc. 607,879 14,188
* Continental Building Products Inc. 500,453 14,088
  REV Group Inc. 384,998 12,524
*,^ Inovalon Holdings Inc. Class A 815,148 12,227
  Lindsay Corp. 134,831 11,892
  Quanex Building Products Corp. 461,354 10,796
  Comfort Systems USA Inc. 246,449 10,758
  Advanced Drainage Systems Inc. 444,176 10,594
* FARO Technologies Inc. 221,718 10,421
* Installed Building Products Inc. 137,007 10,406
* Thermon Group Holdings Inc. 429,865 10,175
*,^ Evolent Health Inc. Class A 792,187 9,744
* Veeco Instruments Inc. 640,568 9,512
* American Outdoor Brands Corp. 720,417 9,250
*,^ Axon Enterprise Inc. 334,431 8,862
* OSI Systems Inc. 119,537 7,696
  Primoris Services Corp. 273,005 7,423
  Gorman-Rupp Co. 224,064 6,993
* InnerWorkings Inc. 619,198 6,211
* Bazaarvoice Inc. 1,032,791 5,629
* Cardtronics plc Class A 302,947 5,611
* Mistras Group Inc. 226,497 5,316
* Ply Gem Holdings Inc. 273,874 5,067
* Astronics Corp. 111,184 4,611
* Armstrong Flooring Inc. 136,288 2,306
* Astronics Corp. Class B 33,227 1,384
* Dorian LPG Ltd. 8,257 68
      4,554,871
Oil & Gas (5.4%)    
* Diamondback Energy Inc. 1,305,416 164,809
* Parsley Energy Inc. Class A 3,157,828 92,966
* Newfield Exploration Co. 2,654,754 83,704
* Energen Corp. 1,291,368 74,344
* RSP Permian Inc. 1,687,499 68,647
  Patterson-UTI Energy Inc. 2,958,439 68,074
  Core Laboratories NV 587,236 64,332
* PDC Energy Inc. 876,215 45,160
* Centennial Resource Development Inc. Class A 2,075,117 41,087
* Matador Resources Co. 1,298,689 40,428
* Southwestern Energy Co. 6,819,412 38,052
* WPX Energy Inc. 2,649,622 37,280

 

32


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  SM Energy Co. 1,485,904 32,809
* Callon Petroleum Co. 2,686,981 32,647
* Gulfport Energy Corp. 2,065,399 26,355
  Pattern Energy Group Inc. Class A 1,169,951 25,142
* Ultra Petroleum Corp. 2,605,870 23,609
* Laredo Petroleum Inc. 2,091,911 22,195
^ RPC Inc. 862,785 22,027
* Carrizo Oil & Gas Inc. 1,026,931 21,853
* Extraction Oil & Gas Inc. 1,370,217 19,608
* QEP Resources Inc. 1,598,497 15,298
* SRC Energy Inc. 1,521,655 12,980
* SEACOR Holdings Inc. 213,383 9,863
* Chart Industries Inc. 204,048 9,562
* Newpark Resources Inc. 1,080,670 9,294
*,^ Keane Group Inc. 444,422 8,448
* Forum Energy Technologies Inc. 538,068 8,367
* ProPetro Holding Corp. 413,750 8,341
*,^ Jagged Peak Energy Inc. 427,311 6,743
* WildHorse Resource Development Corp. 335,675 6,180
*,^ Tellurian Inc. 516,262 5,028
*,^ Sanchez Energy Corp. 467,577 2,483
* Eclipse Resources Corp. 527,066 1,265
*,^ NextDecade Corp. 150,271 1,250
* NCS Multistage Holdings Inc. 58,395 861
      1,151,091
Other (0.0%)2    
*,3 Dyax Corp. CVR Exp. 12/31/2019 1,798,309 3,597
*,3 NewStar Financial Inc. CVR 323,987 175
*,3 Media General Inc. CVR 1,362,047 53
*,3 Clinical Data CVR 132,154
      3,825
Technology (15.9%)    
* IAC/InterActiveCorp 1,013,127 123,885
  SS&C Technologies Holdings Inc. 2,324,142 94,081
* PTC Inc. 1,535,413 93,307
* Fortinet Inc. 1,965,785 85,885
* Tyler Technologies Inc. 474,050 83,931
* Ultimate Software Group Inc. 377,493 82,380
* Veeva Systems Inc. Class A 1,445,194 79,890
* GoDaddy Inc. Class A 1,574,988 79,190
* Guidewire Software Inc. 1,000,875 74,325
* Cavium Inc. 873,442 73,221
* EPAM Systems Inc. 666,337 71,585
* athenahealth Inc. 532,180 70,801
  MKS Instruments Inc. 721,234 68,157
* Aspen Technology Inc. 963,095 63,757
  Fair Isaac Corp. 398,342 61,026
  Blackbaud Inc. 638,715 60,352
* Tableau Software Inc. Class A 852,979 59,026
  Monolithic Power Systems Inc. 524,027 58,880
  Entegris Inc. 1,878,298 57,194
*,^ ViaSat Inc. 734,554 54,981
*,^ Paycom Software Inc. 629,783 50,590
* Proofpoint Inc. 565,981 50,265
* Silicon Laboratories Inc. 565,097 49,898
* Integrated Device Technology Inc. 1,676,377 49,839
* Medidata Solutions Inc. 737,613 46,743
  j2 Global Inc. 610,811 45,829
* Nutanix Inc. 1,291,407 45,561
* Manhattan Associates Inc. 916,922 45,424
* Cirrus Logic Inc. 846,838 43,917
* Dycom Industries Inc. 390,945 43,563
* Zendesk Inc. 1,279,554 43,300
* 2U Inc. 659,205 42,525

 

33


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Ciena Corp. 1,897,751 39,720
* RingCentral Inc. Class A 819,705 39,674
* HubSpot Inc. 446,633 39,482
* Ellie Mae Inc. 436,507 39,024
* Lumentum Holdings Inc. 783,564 38,316
* RealPage Inc. 825,786 36,582
* ACI Worldwide Inc. 1,574,287 35,689
* Advanced Energy Industries Inc. 527,639 35,605
  InterDigital Inc. 460,890 35,097
* Allscripts Healthcare Solutions Inc. 2,404,849 34,991
* NetScout Systems Inc. 1,100,097 33,498
* FireEye Inc. 2,334,440 33,149
* New Relic Inc. 548,111 31,664
* Mercury Systems Inc. 608,708 31,257
* CommVault Systems Inc. 552,629 29,013
* Box Inc. 1,334,943 28,194
* Envestnet Inc. 559,136 27,873
  Power Integrations Inc. 374,888 27,573
  Cogent Communications Holdings Inc. 551,168 24,968
* Cornerstone OnDemand Inc. 694,338 24,531
  Pegasystems Inc. 516,697 24,362
* BroadSoft Inc. 420,012 23,059
*,^ Ubiquiti Networks Inc. 309,962 22,013
* MaxLinear Inc. 801,099 21,165
  Brooks Automation Inc. 887,313 21,162
*,^ Match Group Inc. 670,931 21,007
* Rambus Inc. 1,459,144 20,749
*,^ Twilio Inc. Class A 867,581 20,475
* Pure Storage Inc. Class A 1,223,563 19,406
* Inphi Corp. 509,150 18,635
* Bottomline Technologies de Inc. 510,439 17,702
* MicroStrategy Inc. Class A 124,938 16,404
  Xperi Corp. 654,281 15,964
* Coupa Software Inc. 498,033 15,549
* Finisar Corp. 755,531 15,375
* Diodes Inc. 524,027 15,024
* Barracuda Networks Inc. 530,308 14,583
* Alarm.com Holdings Inc. 375,472 14,174
  NIC Inc. 835,305 13,866
* CEVA Inc. 291,591 13,457
* Cray Inc. 536,212 12,976
* Callidus Software Inc. 452,030 12,951
  Monotype Imaging Holdings Inc. 526,136 12,680
*,^ 3D Systems Corp. 1,435,446 12,402
* Hortonworks Inc. 607,249 12,212
* Qualys Inc. 201,325 11,949
* Infinera Corp. 1,882,261 11,915
^ Ebix Inc. 146,118 11,580
  Plantronics Inc. 219,363 11,052
* Super Micro Computer Inc. 516,734 10,813
*,^ Acacia Communications Inc. 287,879 10,430
* Blackline Inc. 315,706 10,355
* Shutterstock Inc. 229,729 9,885
* Electronics For Imaging Inc. 307,610 9,084
* Lattice Semiconductor Corp. 1,549,038 8,953
  Switch Inc. 477,135 8,679
*,^ Gogo Inc. 745,995 8,415
* LivePerson Inc. 710,108 8,166
* Virtusa Corp. 175,840 7,751
* FormFactor Inc. 486,996 7,621
* Loral Space & Communications Inc. 171,361 7,548
* CommerceHub Inc. 364,294 7,501
* Endurance International Group Holdings Inc. 861,517 7,237
*,^ Benefitfocus Inc. 250,210 6,756

 

34


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund        
Schedule of Investments        
December 31, 2017        
 
          Market
          Value
        Shares ($000)
* Actua Corp.     394,098 6,148
  Forrester Research Inc.     130,557 5,771
* Rapid7 Inc.     291,359 5,437
*,^ Cision Ltd.     407,526 4,837
* Altair Engineering Inc. Class A     184,744 4,419
* CommerceHub Inc. Class A     180,538 3,970
*,^ Alteryx Inc. Class A     150,841 3,812
* WideOpenWest Inc.     353,343 3,735
* Castlight Health Inc. Class B     843,689 3,164
* Synchronoss Technologies Inc.     232,278 2,077
* SailPoint Technologies Holding Inc.     141,934 2,058
* MobileIron Inc.     379,499 1,480
* Casa Systems Inc.     59,130 1,050
* SecureWorks Corp. Class A     107,688 955
* Calix Inc.     26,483 158
          3,371,321
Telecommunications (0.4%)        
  Shenandoah Telecommunications Co.     621,093 20,993
* Straight Path Communications Inc. Class B     95,174 17,302
* Cincinnati Bell Inc.     559,462 11,665
*,^ Globalstar Inc.     7,521,418 9,853
  ATN International Inc.     138,118 7,632
^ Windstream Holdings Inc.     2,425,693 4,488
          71,933
Utilities (0.3%)        
  Ormat Technologies Inc.     504,569 32,272
* Evoqua Water Technologies Corp.     376,427 8,925
* Dynegy Inc.     738,956 8,757
* Sunrun Inc.     1,062,527 6,269
* TerraForm Power Inc. Class A     393,839 4,710
*,^ Vivint Solar Inc.     380,797 1,542
 
          62,475
 
Total Common Stocks (Cost $15,328,780)       21,152,989
 
 
    Coupon      
 
Temporary Cash Investments (1.3%)1        
Money Market Fund (1.3%)        
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund 1.458%   2,731,098 273,137
 
 
        Face  
      Maturity Amount  
      Date ($000)  
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.0%)        
  United States Cash Management Bill 1.048% 1/2/18 7,000 7,000
  United States Treasury Bill 1.398% 5/3/18 250 249
6 United States Treasury Bill 1.446% 5/31/18 2,776 2,759
 
          10,008
 
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $283,122)       283,145
 
Total Investments (101.0%) (Cost $15,611,902)       21,436,134
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-1.0%)5       (220,695)
 
Net Assets (100%)       21,215,439

 

* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $212,229,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts. After giving effect to futures
investments, the fund's effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 100.0% and 1.0%, respectively, of net
assets.

35


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Growth Index Fund
Schedule of Investments
December 31, 2017

2 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
3 Certain of the fund’s securities are valued using significant unobservable inputs.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day
yield.
5 Includes $225,880,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $2,461,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
CVR—Contingent Value Rights.
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.

36


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
 
Common Stocks (99.7%)1    
Basic Materials (6.8%)    
  Steel Dynamics Inc. 3,376,560 145,631
  Chemours Co. 2,777,261 139,030
  RPM International Inc. 2,001,147 104,900
  Huntsman Corp. 3,054,383 101,680
  United States Steel Corp. 2,624,944 92,372
  Olin Corp. 2,495,377 88,785
  WR Grace & Co. 1,016,073 71,257
* Alcoa Corp. 1,318,228 71,013
  Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. 656,874 70,279
  Ashland Global Holdings Inc. 931,667 66,335
* Peabody Energy Corp. 1,409,987 55,511
  PolyOne Corp. 1,211,026 52,680
  Cabot Corp. 789,655 48,635
  Sensient Technologies Corp. 651,332 47,645
  Domtar Corp. 940,417 46,569
* Allegheny Technologies Inc. 1,888,274 45,583
  HB Fuller Co. 754,405 40,640
  Compass Minerals International Inc. 507,497 36,667
  Minerals Technologies Inc. 530,391 36,517
  Carpenter Technology Corp. 702,499 35,820
  Commercial Metals Co. 1,651,403 35,208
* GCP Applied Technologies Inc. 1,020,806 32,564
* Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. 4,449,074 32,078
  Versum Materials Inc. 816,599 30,908
  Worthington Industries Inc. 661,415 29,142
  Quaker Chemical Corp. 189,499 28,575
  Arch Coal Inc. Class A 295,273 27,508
  Tronox Ltd. Class A 1,297,043 26,602
* Univar Inc. 853,420 26,422
  Kaiser Aluminum Corp. 240,848 25,735
  Innospec Inc. 362,034 25,560
*,^ AK Steel Holding Corp. 4,490,174 25,414
  Stepan Co. 304,036 24,010
* Kraton Corp. 469,327 22,607
* Coeur Mining Inc. 2,785,062 20,888
  Rayonier Advanced Materials Inc. 773,493 15,818
* Koppers Holdings Inc. 310,758 15,818
  A Schulman Inc. 397,693 14,814
* Ferro Corp. 626,985 14,791
* Century Aluminum Co. 718,961 14,120
  PH Glatfelter Co. 653,885 14,019
  Innophos Holdings Inc. 292,193 13,654
  Hecla Mining Co. 2,984,782 11,850
* Clearwater Paper Corp. 246,350 11,184
* CONSOL Energy Inc. 279,586 11,046
  Warrior Met Coal Inc. 399,416 10,045
* Resolute Forest Products Inc. 874,212 9,660
  Tredegar Corp. 470,635 9,036
  Kronos Worldwide Inc. 347,256 8,949
  Haynes International Inc. 187,625 6,013
* SunCoke Energy Inc. 480,080 5,756
  FutureFuel Corp. 391,238 5,513
* PQ Group Holdings Inc. 51 1
      2,002,857
Consumer Goods (7.2%)    
  Thor Industries Inc. 750,797 113,160
  Pinnacle Foods Inc. 1,784,873 106,146
* US Foods Holding Corp. 3,218,313 102,761
  Leggett & Platt Inc. 1,977,075 94,366
  Valvoline Inc. 3,037,067 76,109
  Ingredion Inc. 538,977 75,349

 

37


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Dana Inc. 2,172,726 69,549
*,^ Herbalife Ltd. 915,553 62,001
  Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. 1,846,993 59,676
  Snyder's-Lance Inc. 1,169,518 58,569
* Visteon Corp. 466,167 58,336
  Flowers Foods Inc. 2,672,857 51,613
  Nu Skin Enterprises Inc. Class A 750,148 51,183
* Edgewell Personal Care Co. 840,279 49,904
  Tenneco Inc. 773,815 45,299
* Darling Ingredients Inc. 2,470,209 44,785
  Energizer Holdings Inc. 910,789 43,700
  Wolverine World Wide Inc. 1,363,500 43,468
  KB Home 1,296,099 41,410
  Tupperware Brands Corp. 648,976 40,691
  Sanderson Farms Inc. 289,926 40,236
* Helen of Troy Ltd. 408,937 39,401
  Spectrum Brands Holdings Inc. 345,588 38,844
* Deckers Outdoor Corp. 479,416 38,473
  Herman Miller Inc. 896,405 35,901
* Delphi Technologies plc 664,357 34,859
* Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc. 262,888 32,204
* Taylor Morrison Home Corp. Class A 1,235,289 30,228
^ Cooper Tire & Rubber Co. 769,381 27,198
* American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings Inc. 1,503,812 25,610
  HNI Corp. 651,592 25,132
  Fresh Del Monte Produce Inc. 485,178 23,128
  La-Z-Boy Inc. 724,248 22,597
* G-III Apparel Group Ltd. 585,931 21,615
  MDC Holdings Inc. 671,103 21,395
* TreeHouse Foods Inc. 429,522 21,244
  Schweitzer-Mauduit International Inc. 461,482 20,933
* Central Garden & Pet Co. Class A 548,428 20,681
  Universal Corp. 377,048 19,795
* ACCO Brands Corp. 1,597,780 19,493
  Seaboard Corp. 4,385 19,338
  Steelcase Inc. Class A 1,221,213 18,562
  Lancaster Colony Corp. 134,222 17,343
  Knoll Inc. 703,485 16,208
  Dean Foods Co. 1,369,958 15,837
  Briggs & Stratton Corp. 609,812 15,471
  Columbia Sportswear Co. 209,953 15,091
* Modine Manufacturing Co. 715,560 14,454
* Avon Products Inc. 6,587,136 14,162
* Crocs Inc. 990,940 12,526
* Vista Outdoor Inc. 857,354 12,492
  Andersons Inc. 383,161 11,936
  Inter Parfums Inc. 256,740 11,155
  Ethan Allen Interiors Inc. 369,905 10,579
  Acushnet Holdings Corp. 501,008 10,561
  Oxford Industries Inc. 119,913 9,016
^ Tootsie Roll Industries Inc. 228,014 8,300
  Movado Group Inc. 232,439 7,485
^ National Presto Industries Inc. 72,814 7,241
*,^ GoPro Inc. Class A 817,520 6,189
* Central Garden & Pet Co. 147,450 5,739
  Superior Industries International Inc. 354,173 5,260
  Phibro Animal Health Corp. Class A 146,451 4,906
  Titan International Inc. 380,811 4,905
*,^ Fossil Group Inc. 621,920 4,832
* Iconix Brand Group Inc. 36,713 47
* Eastman Kodak Co. 5,452 17
* Cal-Maine Foods Inc. 45 2
* Vera Bradley Inc. 33
      2,126,696

 

38


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Consumer Services (11.5%)    
* JetBlue Airways Corp. 4,811,030 107,478
  KAR Auction Services Inc. 2,027,387 102,403
  Service Corp. International 2,670,358 99,658
  Foot Locker Inc. 1,860,075 87,200
  Dun & Bradstreet Corp. 554,173 65,620
* Beacon Roofing Supply Inc. 1,015,337 64,738
^ Williams-Sonoma Inc. 1,140,599 58,969
  Chemed Corp. 239,400 58,179
^ Cracker Barrel Old Country Store Inc. 361,382 57,420
  Extended Stay America Inc. 2,883,208 54,781
  Cinemark Holdings Inc. 1,572,227 54,745
  Dolby Laboratories Inc. Class A 846,763 52,499
* ServiceMaster Global Holdings Inc. 1,012,424 51,907
  Signet Jewelers Ltd. 906,021 51,236
  AMERCO 132,338 50,012
  Tribune Media Co. Class A 1,177,504 50,009
* Performance Food Group Co. 1,490,203 49,326
* Avis Budget Group Inc. 1,099,185 48,232
* Spirit Airlines Inc. 1,041,083 46,693
* AutoNation Inc. 889,655 45,666
  TEGNA Inc. 3,228,388 45,456
  American Eagle Outfitters Inc. 2,390,702 44,945
  Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 2,041,845 44,900
  John Wiley & Sons Inc. Class A 682,698 44,887
  Wendy's Co. 2,724,255 44,732
  Sinclair Broadcast Group Inc. Class A 1,141,069 43,189
  Aaron's Inc. 1,061,397 42,297
  H&R Block Inc. 1,567,555 41,101
  Lithia Motors Inc. Class A 359,334 40,817
* Murphy USA Inc. 495,854 39,847
  SkyWest Inc. 738,945 39,238
  Meredith Corp. 593,274 39,186
  Regal Entertainment Group Class A 1,699,406 39,103
* Penn National Gaming Inc. 1,228,622 38,493
  Hillenbrand Inc. 850,646 38,024
  Children's Place Inc. 260,930 37,926
* United Natural Foods Inc. 762,054 37,546
* Urban Outfitters Inc. 1,055,670 37,012
  Graham Holdings Co. Class B 65,084 36,340
* Sally Beauty Holdings Inc. 1,926,824 36,147
  New York Times Co. Class A 1,935,780 35,812
  Big Lots Inc. 636,661 35,749
  Adtalem Global Education Inc. 818,867 34,433
  Dick's Sporting Goods Inc. 1,178,763 33,878
*,^ Rite Aid Corp. 15,961,898 31,445
  Hawaiian Holdings Inc. 787,459 31,380
* Acxiom Corp. 1,128,620 31,105
  Sabre Corp. 1,443,436 29,590
* Cars.com Inc. 967,020 27,889
* TripAdvisor Inc. 803,205 27,678
  Time Inc. 1,495,195 27,586
  Office Depot Inc. 7,748,850 27,431
  GameStop Corp. Class A 1,520,348 27,290
  Brinker International Inc. 694,480 26,974
  Bloomin' Brands Inc. 1,232,954 26,311
  Penske Automotive Group Inc. 515,343 24,659
  Cable One Inc. 34,390 24,188
  Matthews International Corp. Class A 458,024 24,184
* Rush Enterprises Inc. Class A 468,937 23,827
  Bob Evans Farms Inc. 300,838 23,712
* La Quinta Holdings Inc. 1,233,837 22,777
* Herc Holdings Inc. 362,212 22,678
  ILG Inc. 790,650 22,518

 

39


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  DSW Inc. Class A 1,031,401 22,082
  Group 1 Automotive Inc. 297,664 21,125
  Core-Mark Holding Co. Inc. 658,571 20,798
  Boyd Gaming Corp. 590,600 20,701
  Caleres Inc. 613,129 20,528
* AMC Networks Inc. Class A 378,565 20,473
  Entercom Communications Corp. Class A 1,866,225 20,155
* Michaels Cos. Inc. 815,578 19,729
  Gannett Co. Inc. 1,679,835 19,469
* Weight Watchers International Inc. 436,027 19,307
*,^ Hertz Global Holdings Inc. 817,733 18,072
* Asbury Automotive Group Inc. 280,726 17,966
  Abercrombie & Fitch Co. 1,023,317 17,836
* MSG Networks Inc. 879,597 17,812
  Chico's FAS Inc. 1,826,592 16,111
  Tailored Brands Inc. 736,581 16,080
  Scholastic Corp. 375,651 15,067
  Cheesecake Factory Inc. 309,699 14,921
  Guess? Inc. 872,874 14,734
* Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Co. 1,572,649 14,626
  Strayer Education Inc. 159,584 14,296
*,^ Roku Inc. 270,873 14,026
*,^ JC Penney Co. Inc. 4,423,313 13,978
  International Speedway Corp. Class A 347,697 13,856
  DineEquity Inc. 255,483 12,961
  Capella Education Co. 166,206 12,864
  SUPERVALU Inc. 575,017 12,420
* Express Inc. 1,121,322 11,381
^ Dillard's Inc. Class A 187,312 11,248
*,^ SeaWorld Entertainment Inc. 812,214 11,022
* Laureate Education Inc. Class A 779,125 10,565
  Buckle Inc. 439,308 10,434
* Liberty TripAdvisor Holdings Inc. Class A 1,078,707 10,167
* K12 Inc. 587,552 9,342
* Genesco Inc. 284,053 9,232
*,^ Party City Holdco Inc. 614,543 8,573
* Regis Corp. 522,912 8,032
  Finish Line Inc. Class A 545,363 7,924
  National CineMedia Inc. 1,116,807 7,661
* Biglari Holdings Inc. 17,407 7,213
^ Rent-A-Center Inc. 638,061 7,082
* Ascena Retail Group Inc. 2,790,944 6,559
* EW Scripps Co. Class A 419,428 6,556
  Sonic Automotive Inc. Class A 350,811 6,472
  New Media Investment Group Inc. 377,540 6,335
* Zumiez Inc. 283,686 5,908
  Weis Markets Inc. 140,799 5,828
  Emerald Expositions Events Inc. 270,294 5,498
  Barnes & Noble Inc. 816,464 5,470
^ AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. Class A 358,571 5,414
  Cato Corp. Class A 331,879 5,284
  Pier 1 Imports Inc. 1,193,712 4,942
* Rush Enterprises Inc. Class B 96,204 4,638
  HSN Inc. 94,577 3,816
* GNC Holdings Inc. Class A 979,126 3,613
  Speedway Motorsports Inc. 183,199 3,457
* Smart & Final Stores Inc. 384,400 3,287
* Hibbett Sports Inc. 155,213 3,166
* Fiesta Restaurant Group Inc. 162,281 3,083
* Bojangles' Inc. 250,250 2,953
* American Public Education Inc. 116,216 2,911
*,^ Lands' End Inc. 143,934 2,814
*,^ Cargurus Inc. 87,413 2,621
  Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc. Class A 558,784 2,570

 

40


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* El Pollo Loco Holdings Inc. 158,728 1,571
*,^ Stitch Fix Inc. Class A 59,670 1,541
*,^ Sears Holdings Corp. 402,929 1,442
* FTD Cos. Inc. 123,208 886
* Bridgepoint Education Inc. Class A 21,707 180
* Caesars Entertainment Corp. 378 5
* National Vision Holdings Inc. 24 1
* Barnes & Noble Education Inc. 54
  Fred's Inc. Class A 54
      3,411,741
Financials (30.1%)    
  East West Bancorp Inc. 2,168,082 131,884
  American Financial Group Inc. 1,056,723 114,697
  WP Carey Inc. 1,602,116 110,386
  Janus Henderson Group plc 2,704,630 103,479
  Apartment Investment & Management Co. 2,355,239 102,947
  National Retail Properties Inc. 2,281,118 98,385
  Liberty Property Trust 2,210,693 95,082
  Eaton Vance Corp. 1,683,243 94,918
  First American Financial Corp. 1,660,726 93,067
  Brown & Brown Inc. 1,775,913 91,388
  First Horizon National Corp. 4,367,926 87,315
  Starwood Property Trust Inc. 3,910,556 83,490
  New Residential Investment Corp. 4,608,943 82,408
  Synovus Financial Corp. 1,702,194 81,603
  Cullen/Frost Bankers Inc. 852,728 80,711
  Commerce Bancshares Inc. 1,441,025 80,467
  Old Republic International Corp. 3,757,640 80,338
  Highwoods Properties Inc. 1,548,009 78,809
* MGIC Investment Corp. 5,558,072 78,424
  Webster Financial Corp. 1,381,782 77,601
  RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. 600,268 75,388
  LPL Financial Holdings Inc. 1,285,126 73,432
  EPR Properties 1,105,310 72,354
  Hospitality Properties Trust 2,341,226 69,886
  Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. 2,418,465 69,531
  Prosperity Bancshares Inc. 990,802 69,425
  Wintrust Financial Corp. 838,885 69,099
  Hanover Insurance Group Inc. 636,593 68,803
  Umpqua Holdings Corp. 3,301,740 68,676
  Senior Housing Properties Trust 3,563,127 68,234
  Primerica Inc. 663,421 67,370
  FNB Corp. 4,848,519 67,007
  Radian Group Inc. 3,233,485 66,642
  BankUnited Inc. 1,602,161 65,240
  Hancock Holding Co. 1,277,806 63,251
  IBERIABANK Corp. 807,754 62,601
  Apple Hospitality REIT Inc. 3,177,573 62,312
  CNO Financial Group Inc. 2,515,777 62,115
  Rayonier Inc. 1,933,283 61,150
  Interactive Brokers Group Inc. 1,017,929 60,272
  Weingarten Realty Investors 1,830,864 60,180
  Assured Guaranty Ltd. 1,761,428 59,660
  Cousins Properties Inc. 6,299,949 58,274
  Stifel Financial Corp. 976,062 58,134
  RLJ Lodging Trust 2,624,337 57,657
  Associated Banc-Corp 2,267,787 57,602
  Chemical Financial Corp. 1,067,234 57,065
  Taubman Centers Inc. 865,578 56,635
  First Industrial Realty Trust Inc. 1,796,896 56,548
  Gaming and Leisure Properties Inc. 1,513,272 55,991
  Sunstone Hotel Investors Inc. 3,380,814 55,885
  Legg Mason Inc. 1,309,952 54,992
  Bank of Hawaii Corp. 637,189 54,607

 

41


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Popular Inc. 1,530,786 54,328
Realogy Holdings Corp. 2,043,356 54,149
Investors Bancorp Inc. 3,899,166 54,120
* Equity Commonwealth 1,767,497 53,926
MB Financial Inc. 1,195,352 53,217
Validus Holdings Ltd. 1,132,172 53,121
Navient Corp. 3,959,456 52,740
United Bankshares Inc. 1,496,590 52,006
BGC Partners Inc. Class A 3,427,685 51,792
Selective Insurance Group Inc. 875,052 51,366
Chimera Investment Corp. 2,675,011 49,434
Federated Investors Inc. Class B 1,362,648 49,164
Empire State Realty Trust Inc. 2,377,492 48,810
PacWest Bancorp 966,898 48,732
Cathay General Bancorp 1,152,219 48,589
UMB Financial Corp. 673,350 48,427
Blackstone Mortgage Trust Inc. Class A 1,501,390 48,315
Outfront Media Inc. 2,079,895 48,254
Brandywine Realty Trust 2,631,311 47,864
LaSalle Hotel Properties 1,698,814 47,686
TCF Financial Corp. 2,321,514 47,591
Columbia Banking System Inc. 1,094,933 47,564
MFA Financial Inc. 5,951,098 47,133
Fulton Financial Corp. 2,628,472 47,050
Erie Indemnity Co. Class A 381,281 46,455
Glacier Bancorp Inc. 1,170,554 46,108
* SLM Corp. 4,076,684 46,066
Forest City Realty Trust Inc. Class A 1,901,182 45,818
Retail Properties of America Inc. 3,407,284 45,794
ProAssurance Corp. 800,796 45,765
South State Corp. 523,280 45,604
Washington Federal Inc. 1,305,087 44,699
National Health Investors Inc. 591,218 44,566
GEO Group Inc. 1,861,592 43,934
EastGroup Properties Inc. 490,392 43,341
White Mountains Insurance Group Ltd. 50,631 43,101
First Financial Bankshares Inc. 944,414 42,546
Two Harbors Investment Corp. 2,616,474 42,544
Piedmont Office Realty Trust Inc. Class A 2,165,733 42,470
Valley National Bancorp 3,765,948 42,254
DDR Corp. 4,698,811 42,101
Columbia Property Trust Inc. 1,797,502 41,253
^ Omega Healthcare Investors Inc. 1,485,318 40,906
Community Bank System Inc. 759,384 40,817
Assurant Inc. 403,498 40,689
CoreCivic Inc. 1,773,774 39,910
Kemper Corp. 578,759 39,876
Sterling Bancorp 1,598,667 39,327
American Equity Investment Life Holding Co. 1,269,764 39,020
American National Insurance Co. 302,717 38,823
BancorpSouth Bank 1,220,169 38,374
RLI Corp. 627,772 38,081
Tanger Factory Outlet Centers Inc. 1,418,420 37,602
CVB Financial Corp. 1,571,953 37,035
First Midwest Bancorp Inc. 1,540,561 36,989
First Citizens BancShares Inc. Class A 90,890 36,629
Washington REIT 1,175,828 36,592
Aspen Insurance Holdings Ltd. 891,169 36,181
Old National Bancorp 2,031,682 35,453
Hope Bancorp Inc. 1,931,415 35,248
Great Western Bancorp Inc. 882,943 35,141
Xenia Hotels & Resorts Inc. 1,601,009 34,566
Acadia Realty Trust 1,256,075 34,366
DiamondRock Hospitality Co. 3,006,102 33,939

 

42


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
International Bancshares Corp. 843,408 33,483
BOK Financial Corp. 344,313 31,787
Lexington Realty Trust 3,249,136 31,354
Axis Capital Holdings Ltd. 623,675 31,346
First Merchants Corp. 734,280 30,884
Trustmark Corp. 966,288 30,786
* HRG Group Inc. 1,804,969 30,594
Potlatch Corp. 609,908 30,434
Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc. 1,633,570 30,417
Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. 1,674,079 29,849
Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance Inc. 1,602,336 29,563
United Community Banks Inc. 1,046,739 29,455
Independent Bank Corp. 411,550 28,747
Renasant Corp. 701,968 28,703
Artisan Partners Asset Management Inc. Class A 713,458 28,182
JBG SMITH Properties 796,635 27,667
Government Properties Income Trust 1,488,115 27,590
Banner Corp. 491,349 27,083
Horace Mann Educators Corp. 609,828 26,893
* OneMain Holdings Inc. 1,028,420 26,729
Waddell & Reed Financial Inc. Class A 1,189,326 26,570
Mack-Cali Realty Corp. 1,214,740 26,190
Argo Group International Holdings Ltd. 422,730 26,061
LTC Properties Inc. 593,751 25,858
WesBanco Inc. 627,424 25,505
Sabra Health Care REIT Inc. 1,338,139 25,117
Capitol Federal Financial Inc. 1,865,982 25,023
* Enstar Group Ltd. 123,312 24,755
First Hawaiian Inc. 839,943 24,510
Provident Financial Services Inc. 902,729 24,347
Select Income REIT 939,271 23,604
First Financial Bancorp 885,189 23,325
* Genworth Financial Inc. Class A 7,496,056 23,313
Chesapeake Lodging Trust 857,345 23,225
Northwest Bancshares Inc. 1,387,313 23,210
NBT Bancorp Inc. 620,945 22,851
Westamerica Bancorporation 375,966 22,389
Mercury General Corp. 414,983 22,177
* PRA Group Inc. 647,314 21,491
Berkshire Hills Bancorp Inc. 576,569 21,102
First Commonwealth Financial Corp. 1,460,355 20,912
* Green Dot Corp. Class A 346,087 20,855
Global Net Lease Inc. 1,003,977 20,662
Employers Holdings Inc. 461,796 20,504
Park National Corp. 195,115 20,292
Washington Prime Group Inc. 2,794,366 19,896
* Walker & Dunlop Inc. 418,486 19,878
S&T Bancorp Inc. 497,735 19,815
* Quality Care Properties Inc. 1,408,974 19,458
CYS Investments Inc. 2,320,865 18,637
Piper Jaffray Cos. 215,522 18,589
Boston Private Financial Holdings Inc. 1,199,808 18,537
Navigators Group Inc. 376,176 18,320
First Interstate BancSystem Inc. Class A 450,317 18,035
NRG Yield Inc. 936,488 17,700
Tompkins Financial Corp. 216,573 17,618
Ramco-Gershenson Properties Trust 1,189,039 17,515
Safety Insurance Group Inc. 216,741 17,426
National General Holdings Corp. 880,449 17,292
Brookline Bancorp Inc. 1,091,712 17,140
Redwood Trust Inc. 1,155,387 17,123
Beneficial Bancorp Inc. 1,022,224 16,816
State Bank Financial Corp. 553,694 16,522
Infinity Property & Casualty Corp. 155,294 16,461

 

43


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Franklin Street Properties Corp. 1,527,329 16,403
  ARMOUR Residential REIT Inc. 625,604 16,091
* Cannae Holdings Inc. 926,158 15,772
* First BanCorp 3,075,653 15,686
^ Seritage Growth Properties Class A 387,052 15,660
  City Holding Co. 222,249 14,995
  PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust 931,854 14,975
^ AmTrust Financial Services Inc. 1,467,833 14,781
*,^ Encore Capital Group Inc. 351,091 14,781
^ CBL & Associates Properties Inc. 2,563,425 14,509
  Ladder Capital Corp. Class A 1,064,401 14,508
  Universal Health Realty Income Trust 185,408 13,926
  United Fire Group Inc. 297,958 13,581
  BancFirst Corp. 263,072 13,456
^ Virtu Financial Inc. Class A 735,081 13,452
  Getty Realty Corp. 474,150 12,878
  Central Pacific Financial Corp. 429,333 12,807
  MTGE Investment Corp. 684,169 12,657
  Capstead Mortgage Corp. 1,438,985 12,447
  Summit Hotel Properties Inc. 780,645 11,889
^ Pennsylvania REIT 995,431 11,836
  Virtus Investment Partners Inc. 101,932 11,727
  American Assets Trust Inc. 299,592 11,456
  Nelnet Inc. Class A 208,489 11,421
* Flagstar Bancorp Inc. 300,168 11,232
  Saul Centers Inc. 181,611 11,214
  National Western Life Group Inc. Class A 33,437 11,068
*,^ iStar Inc. 967,595 10,934
  Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. 610,505 10,830
  FBL Financial Group Inc. Class A 149,603 10,420
  NRG Yield Inc. Class A 551,612 10,398
  Hersha Hospitality Trust Class A 592,502 10,310
  Investors Real Estate Trust 1,810,273 10,282
  New York REIT Inc. 2,499,155 9,822
  Urstadt Biddle Properties Inc. Class A 449,893 9,781
  Alexander & Baldwin Inc. 349,701 9,701
  Oritani Financial Corp. 589,691 9,671
*,^ MBIA Inc. 1,304,807 9,551
  Dime Community Bancshares Inc. 449,086 9,408
  Houlihan Lokey Inc. Class A 198,860 9,034
* Greenlight Capital Re Ltd. Class A 442,058 8,885
  Ashford Hospitality Trust Inc. 1,314,085 8,844
* Nationstar Mortgage Holdings Inc. 439,909 8,138
  AG Mortgage Investment Trust Inc. 422,595 8,034
  Anworth Mortgage Asset Corp. 1,466,801 7,979
* Cadence BanCorp Class A 291,853 7,915
  State Auto Financial Corp. 253,887 7,393
  KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Inc. 360,975 7,223
  Maiden Holdings Ltd. 1,078,414 7,118
  OFG Bancorp 658,466 6,190
  Greenhill & Co. Inc. 294,962 5,752
* Tejon Ranch Co. 271,071 5,627
  InfraREIT Inc. 295,400 5,489
* World Acceptance Corp. 67,229 5,427
  Northfield Bancorp Inc. 312,698 5,341
* MoneyGram International Inc. 404,908 5,337
* Ambac Financial Group Inc. 310,759 4,966
  Investment Technology Group Inc. 234,500 4,514
* EZCORP Inc. Class A 354,953 4,330
* Ocwen Financial Corp. 1,362,430 4,264
*,^ Altisource Portfolio Solutions SA 147,657 4,134
*,^ Forestar Group Inc. 164,264 3,614
  TPG RE Finance Trust Inc. 180,064 3,430
* Newmark Group Inc. Class A 165,716 2,635

 

44


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Associated Capital Group Inc. Class A 66,972 2,284
  GAMCO Investors Inc. Class A 66,655 1,976
  Urstadt Biddle Properties Inc. 31,237 529
      8,919,668
Health Care (5.3%)    
* WellCare Health Plans Inc. 667,680 134,277
* Sage Therapeutics Inc. 592,403 97,575
* United Therapeutics Corp. 615,272 91,029
  Teleflex Inc. 337,593 84,000
  Hill-Rom Holdings Inc. 986,281 83,134
* Charles River Laboratories International Inc. 709,524 77,657
* MEDNAX Inc. 1,404,759 75,070
  HealthSouth Corp. 1,400,664 69,207
* Envision Healthcare Corp. 1,814,450 62,707
  STERIS plc 636,647 55,688
  Patterson Cos. Inc. 1,220,106 44,082
* Blueprint Medicines Corp. 579,719 43,717
* Myriad Genetics Inc. 1,036,792 35,609
* Prestige Brands Holdings Inc. 794,311 35,275
* Magellan Health Inc. 360,616 34,817
* Aerie Pharmaceuticals Inc. 550,205 32,875
* Halyard Health Inc. 702,025 32,420
* Mallinckrodt plc 1,424,301 32,132
* Loxo Oncology Inc. 358,878 30,210
* LifePoint Health Inc. 591,277 29,446
* Juno Therapeutics Inc. 641,802 29,337
* Molina Healthcare Inc. 363,897 27,904
* Brookdale Senior Living Inc. 2,796,571 27,127
* Select Medical Holdings Corp. 1,493,981 26,369
* Clovis Oncology Inc. 348,818 23,720
* Endo International plc 3,014,796 23,365
* Haemonetics Corp. 395,880 22,993
*,^ Tenet Healthcare Corp. 1,515,415 22,974
  CONMED Corp. 376,302 19,180
* Impax Laboratories Inc. 1,112,424 18,522
  Owens & Minor Inc. 920,349 17,376
* LHC Group Inc. 247,138 15,137
  Kindred Healthcare Inc. 1,236,543 11,994
*,^ Lannett Co. Inc. 478,542 11,102
* AnaptysBio Inc. 102,582 10,332
* Intra-Cellular Therapies Inc. 652,955 9,455
* Aimmune Therapeutics Inc. 246,968 9,340
  National HealthCare Corp. 136,515 8,319
  Invacare Corp. 490,797 8,270
  Ensign Group Inc. 363,655 8,073
*,^ Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. 3,516,796 7,842
  Analogic Corp. 93,639 7,842
*,^ Community Health Systems Inc. 1,631,878 6,952
* PDL BioPharma Inc. 2,175,507 5,961
*,^ American Renal Associates Holdings Inc. 189,016 3,289
* PTC Therapeutics Inc. 148,136 2,471
*,^ Denali Therapeutics Inc. 111,901 1,750
*,^ Akcea Therapeutics Inc. 98,791 1,715
* Depomed Inc. 209,929 1,690
*,^ Celldex Therapeutics Inc. 497,133 1,412
*,^ NantKwest Inc. 172,906 776
* Wright Medical Group Inc. CVR 71,097 107
* Portola Pharmaceuticals Inc. 99 5
* Global Blood Therapeutics Inc. 63 2
* AMAG Pharmaceuticals Inc. 54 1
      1,573,631
Industrials (20.1%)    
  Spirit AeroSystems Holdings Inc. Class A 1,733,792 151,273
  IDEX Corp. 1,145,206 151,133

 

45


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
PerkinElmer Inc. 1,651,101 120,729
Orbital ATK Inc. 864,653 113,702
Allegion plc 1,424,976 113,371
Carlisle Cos. Inc. 929,064 105,588
Oshkosh Corp. 1,127,426 102,472
Donaldson Co. Inc. 1,947,332 95,322
* Quanta Services Inc. 2,321,052 90,776
* AECOM 2,364,185 87,830
Trinity Industries Inc. 2,276,307 85,270
Lincoln Electric Holdings Inc. 887,830 81,307
AptarGroup Inc. 934,680 80,644
Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc. 339,353 79,986
Sonoco Products Co. 1,490,986 79,231
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. Class A 2,077,502 79,215
Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. 873,850 79,153
MDU Resources Group Inc. 2,929,989 78,758
* Genesee & Wyoming Inc. Class A 924,739 72,805
Curtiss-Wright Corp. 595,341 72,542
AGCO Corp. 1,014,259 72,449
EMCOR Group Inc. 882,279 72,126
Avnet Inc. 1,814,172 71,878
Graphic Packaging Holding Co. 4,646,655 71,791
ITT Inc. 1,319,811 70,438
Crane Co. 756,550 67,499
Ryder System Inc. 793,986 66,830
Jabil Inc. 2,516,334 66,054
Bemis Co. Inc. 1,362,738 65,125
MSC Industrial Direct Co. Inc. Class A 667,866 64,556
Kennametal Inc. 1,215,709 58,853
* Keysight Technologies Inc. 1,394,929 58,029
Terex Corp. 1,198,317 57,783
* CoreLogic Inc. 1,235,020 57,070
Brink's Co. 719,043 56,589
Valmont Industries Inc. 338,954 56,216
Deluxe Corp. 721,565 55,445
* Owens-Illinois Inc. 2,446,753 54,245
* Kirby Corp. 806,258 53,858
* KLX Inc. 771,288 52,640
Timken Co. 1,047,771 51,498
Regal Beloit Corp. 664,412 50,894
Belden Inc. 632,489 48,809
* MasTec Inc. 993,331 48,624
* Conduent Inc. 2,997,294 48,436
Barnes Group Inc. 763,360 48,298
* WESCO International Inc. 704,758 48,029
* Colfax Corp. 1,200,510 47,564
* Generac Holdings Inc. 932,392 46,172
BWX Technologies Inc. 745,544 45,098
EnerSys 632,191 44,019
Packaging Corp. of America 354,142 42,692
* Moog Inc. Class A 485,034 42,125
KBR Inc. 2,101,428 41,671
Flowserve Corp. 980,004 41,288
Vishay Intertechnology Inc. 1,976,915 41,021
* Rexnord Corp. 1,558,332 40,548
Tetra Tech Inc. 835,607 40,235
MSA Safety Inc. 513,304 39,791
Applied Industrial Technologies Inc. 581,920 39,629
UniFirst Corp. 231,751 38,216
ABM Industries Inc. 976,463 36,832
GATX Corp. 574,229 35,694
Silgan Holdings Inc. 1,160,111 34,096
* Sanmina Corp. 1,026,267 33,867
* Esterline Technologies Corp. 449,673 33,591

 

46


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Universal Forest Products Inc. 870,622 32,753
Convergys Corp. 1,385,817 32,567
* Anixter International Inc. 424,491 32,261
Watts Water Technologies Inc. Class A 416,205 31,611
* Navistar International Corp. 736,452 31,579
Korn/Ferry International 762,578 31,556
* Meritor Inc. 1,328,482 31,166
* Plexus Corp. 503,247 30,557
Triton International Ltd. 787,032 29,474
Mueller Industries Inc. 823,663 29,182
* SPX FLOW Inc. 604,862 28,761
* Louisiana-Pacific Corp. 1,087,596 28,560
World Fuel Services Corp. 963,791 27,121
Maxar Technologies Ltd. 420,413 27,041
Otter Tail Corp. 594,317 26,417
Brady Corp. Class A 683,497 25,905
Greif Inc. Class A 421,128 25,512
Werner Enterprises Inc. 651,414 25,177
Chicago Bridge & Iron Co. NV 1,522,557 24,574
Kaman Corp. 416,233 24,491
* FTI Consulting Inc. 569,495 24,466
Boise Cascade Co. 577,555 23,044
Greenbrier Cos. Inc. 430,848 22,964
Mobile Mini Inc. 664,873 22,938
* Hub Group Inc. Class A 477,133 22,855
* Harsco Corp. 1,207,557 22,521
* Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings Inc. 379,771 22,274
ESCO Technologies Inc. 368,119 22,179
* Benchmark Electronics Inc. 745,796 21,703
Actuant Corp. Class A 853,642 21,597
* TTM Technologies Inc. 1,375,769 21,558
* Integer Holdings Corp. 474,400 21,490
General Cable Corp. 712,616 21,093
Altra Industrial Motion Corp. 417,172 21,025
* JELD-WEN Holding Inc. 513,417 20,213
* Milacron Holdings Corp. 1,042,156 19,947
* Knowles Corp. 1,343,939 19,702
H&E Equipment Services Inc. 480,418 19,529
Standex International Corp. 191,469 19,501
ManTech International Corp. Class A 387,444 19,446
AAR Corp. 493,340 19,383
Aircastle Ltd. 825,647 19,312
Triumph Group Inc. 708,585 19,274
* Armstrong World Industries Inc. 316,909 19,189
* SPX Corp. 607,551 19,071
Matson Inc. 638,019 19,039
Granite Construction Inc. 299,497 18,997
* GMS Inc. 502,891 18,929
Manitowoc Co. Inc. 475,884 18,721
* TriMas Corp. 685,547 18,338
Wabash National Corp. 842,050 18,273
Astec Industries Inc. 312,084 18,257
* Sykes Enterprises Inc. 579,012 18,210
* Cotiviti Holdings Inc. 554,097 17,847
* TrueBlue Inc. 619,423 17,034
McGrath RentCorp 342,425 16,087
* Tutor Perini Corp. 596,798 15,129
Materion Corp. 300,661 14,612
Encore Wire Corp. 296,277 14,414
^ Sturm Ruger & Co. Inc. 247,677 13,833
MTS Systems Corp. 253,729 13,625
* Huron Consulting Group Inc. 331,235 13,398
* Navigant Consulting Inc. 688,017 13,354
AVX Corp. 756,958 13,095

 

47


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  ArcBest Corp. 364,769 13,041
  Schnitzer Steel Industries Inc. 382,094 12,800
  Kelly Services Inc. Class A 444,872 12,132
  Comfort Systems USA Inc. 277,775 12,125
  CIRCOR International Inc. 247,243 12,036
  EVERTEC Inc. 867,923 11,847
* Aegion Corp. Class A 462,567 11,763
  Hyster-Yale Materials Handling Inc. 131,755 11,220
  Griffon Corp. 530,700 10,800
* Atkore International Group Inc. 479,827 10,292
  Quad/Graphics Inc. 453,760 10,255
* Donnelley Financial Solutions Inc. 504,810 9,839
  RR Donnelley & Sons Co. 1,049,593 9,761
  RPX Corp. 703,379 9,453
  Kforce Inc. 357,053 9,016
* OSI Systems Inc. 134,650 8,669
  Primoris Services Corp. 307,997 8,374
  TeleTech Holdings Inc. 205,910 8,288
* TimkenSteel Corp. 499,666 7,590
  LSC Communications Inc. 495,941 7,514
  Resources Connection Inc. 432,067 6,675
*,^ Team Inc. 425,958 6,347
* Cardtronics plc Class A 341,667 6,328
* Wesco Aircraft Holdings Inc. 819,710 6,066
  Park Electrochemical Corp. 292,636 5,750
  American Railcar Industries Inc. 114,925 4,786
* PHH Corp. 460,706 4,745
  Greif Inc. Class B 46,587 3,231
* International Seaways Inc. 162,537 3,000
* Armstrong Flooring Inc. 153,232 2,593
  Essendant Inc. 268,180 2,486
*,^ Forterra Inc. 146,123 1,622
  Insperity Inc. 397 23
* Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises Inc. 78
      5,953,516
Oil & Gas (4.5%)    
* First Solar Inc. 1,174,722 79,317
  Targa Resources Corp. 1,616,526 78,272
  Murphy Oil Corp. 2,458,332 76,331
  HollyFrontier Corp. 1,329,100 68,077
  Range Resources Corp. 3,720,989 63,480
*,^ Transocean Ltd. 5,866,816 62,658
*,^ Weatherford International plc 14,885,567 62,073
  PBF Energy Inc. Class A 1,567,431 55,566
*,^ Chesapeake Energy Corp. 12,946,522 51,268
  Helmerich & Payne Inc. 732,981 47,380
* WPX Energy Inc. 2,985,382 42,004
  Ensco plc Class A 6,539,821 38,650
  Delek US Holdings Inc. 1,099,261 38,408
* Whiting Petroleum Corp. 1,360,411 36,024
  SemGroup Corp. Class A 1,180,155 35,641
* Oasis Petroleum Inc. 4,125,373 34,694
  CNX Resources Corp. 2,243,482 32,822
  Oceaneering International Inc. 1,474,390 31,169
  Nabors Industries Ltd. 4,346,734 29,688
* Rowan Cos. plc Class A 1,894,739 29,672
* C&J Energy Services Inc. 853,997 28,583
* McDermott International Inc. 4,252,395 27,981
* Dril-Quip Inc. 566,547 27,024
* MRC Global Inc. 1,348,840 22,822
* Superior Energy Services Inc. 2,291,902 22,071
* Oil States International Inc. 765,095 21,652
* NOW Inc. 1,620,779 17,877
* Unit Corp. 791,895 17,422

 

48


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* QEP Resources Inc. 1,804,009 17,264
*,^ Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc. 924,801 17,192
* Noble Corp. plc 3,667,056 16,575
* Exterran Corp. 508,909 16,000
* Helix Energy Solutions Group Inc. 2,100,520 15,838
* Denbury Resources Inc. 6,021,404 13,307
  Archrock Inc. 1,063,567 11,168
* Chart Industries Inc. 230,659 10,809
^ CVR Energy Inc. 260,043 9,684
* Forum Energy Technologies Inc. 607,573 9,448
* ProPetro Holding Corp. 464,874 9,372
*,^ SunPower Corp. Class A 836,151 7,049
*,^ Tellurian Inc. 583,172 5,680
  Green Plains Inc. 292,397 4,927
* TETRA Technologies Inc. 829,472 3,542
*,^ EP Energy Corp. Class A 592,038 1,397
*,^ NextDecade Corp. 166,616 1,386
*,^ NCS Multistage Holdings Inc. 66,073 974
* Centennial Resource Development Inc. Class A 222 4
* Flotek Industries Inc. 81
      1,350,242
Other (0.0%)2    
*,3 Herbalife Ltd. CVR 147,396 1,430
*,3 Clinical Data CVR 62,138
      1,430
Technology (7.3%)    
  CDW Corp. 2,295,130 159,489
  Leidos Holdings Inc. 2,268,191 146,457
* ON Semiconductor Corp. 6,360,870 133,197
  Teradyne Inc. 2,941,557 123,163
* CommScope Holding Co. Inc. 2,860,674 108,219
* Microsemi Corp. 1,763,521 91,086
  CSRA Inc. 2,457,590 73,531
  Cypress Semiconductor Corp. 4,753,323 72,441
* Nuance Communications Inc. 4,327,194 70,750
* Teradata Corp. 1,815,037 69,806
* ARRIS International plc 2,664,360 68,447
* NCR Corp. 1,827,131 62,104
  SYNNEX Corp. 449,512 61,111
  DST Systems Inc. 903,522 56,082
* Tech Data Corp. 572,161 56,055
* Cree Inc. 1,472,000 54,670
  Science Applications International Corp. 648,836 49,681
* CACI International Inc. Class A 369,275 48,874
* Verint Systems Inc. 955,391 39,983
  Cabot Microelectronics Corp. 380,281 35,777
* Semtech Corp. 993,079 33,963
* EchoStar Corp. Class A 540,171 32,356
  Pitney Bowes Inc. 2,802,564 31,333
* Viavi Solutions Inc. 3,412,387 29,824
* VeriFone Systems Inc. 1,682,371 29,795
  Progress Software Corp. 680,322 28,961
  TiVo Corp. 1,740,477 27,151
* NETGEAR Inc. 448,534 26,351
* Cloudera Inc. 1,463,050 24,170
  CSG Systems International Inc. 503,039 22,043
* Insight Enterprises Inc. 537,380 20,576
* Synaptics Inc. 511,228 20,418
* MuleSoft Inc. Class A 843,455 19,619
* Finisar Corp. 855,689 17,413
^ Diebold Nixdorf Inc. 1,021,905 16,708
* Web.com Group Inc. 692,496 15,096
* Blucora Inc. 655,270 14,481
  ADTRAN Inc. 722,142 13,973

 

49


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* ScanSource Inc. 381,752 13,667
  Ebix Inc. 164,808 13,061
* Amkor Technology Inc. 1,255,607 12,619
* Premier Inc. Class A 429,804 12,546
  Plantronics Inc. 247,544 12,471
* Syntel Inc. 496,207 11,408
* Quality Systems Inc. 810,422 11,006
* Electronics For Imaging Inc. 347,031 10,248
* Presidio Inc. 480,418 9,210
* FormFactor Inc. 546,167 8,548
* Okta Inc. 287,960 7,375
*,^ Unisys Corp. 756,993 6,169
  Computer Programs & Systems Inc. 194,372 5,841
*,^ Yext Inc. 472,439 5,683
* Alteryx Inc. Class A 169,880 4,293
  Systemax Inc. 110,198 3,666
* MongoDB Inc. 119,804 3,556
*,^ Appian Corp. Class A 99,255 3,125
* Ribbon Communications Inc. 383,624 2,965
* Synchronoss Technologies Inc. 266,673 2,384
* SailPoint Technologies Holding Inc. 159,152 2,308
* Casa Systems Inc. 65,641 1,166
* Coupa Software Inc. 54 2
  Switch Inc. 45 1
* Cision Ltd. 51 1
* Altair Engineering Inc. Class A 18
      2,168,473
Telecommunications (0.4%)    
  Telephone & Data Systems Inc. 1,474,684 40,996
* Vonage Holdings Corp. 3,087,576 31,401
*,^ Iridium Communications Inc. 1,247,248 14,718
  Consolidated Communications Holdings Inc. 1,066,356 12,999
^ Frontier Communications Corp. 1,175,007 7,943
* United States Cellular Corp. 194,979 7,337
* Intelsat SA 385,884 1,308
      116,702
Utilities (6.5%)    
  Atmos Energy Corp. 1,669,076 143,357
  NRG Energy Inc. 4,510,994 128,473
  UGI Corp. 2,604,069 122,261
  Westar Energy Inc. Class A 2,130,611 112,496
  Aqua America Inc. 2,664,946 104,546
  Great Plains Energy Inc. 3,234,075 104,267
* Calpine Corp. 5,405,267 81,782
  Vectren Corp. 1,245,298 80,969
* Vistra Energy Corp. 3,852,486 70,578
  IDACORP Inc. 756,104 69,078
  WGL Holdings Inc. 771,890 66,259
  National Fuel Gas Co. 1,203,797 66,100
  Portland General Electric Co. 1,337,096 60,945
  Hawaiian Electric Industries Inc. 1,632,024 58,998
  ONE Gas Inc. 789,746 57,857
  ALLETE Inc. 765,571 56,928
  New Jersey Resources Corp. 1,309,707 52,650
  Spire Inc. 691,884 51,995
  Southwest Gas Holdings Inc. 645,055 51,914
  Avista Corp. 966,298 49,755
  PNM Resources Inc. 1,194,804 48,330
  Black Hills Corp. 802,566 48,242
  NorthWestern Corp. 729,588 43,556
  South Jersey Industries Inc. 1,197,576 37,400
  El Paso Electric Co. 609,155 33,717
  MGE Energy Inc. 520,476 32,842
  California Water Service Group 720,875 32,692

 

50


 

Vanguard® Small-Cap Value Index Fund        
Schedule of Investments        
December 31, 2017        
 
          Market
          Value
        Shares ($000)
  American States Water Co.     550,949 31,905
  Northwest Natural Gas Co.     434,718 25,931
* Dynegy Inc.     835,571 9,901
* TerraForm Power Inc. Class A     2,283 27
* Evoqua Water Technologies Corp.     39 1
 
          1,935,752
 
Total Common Stocks (Cost $23,210,915)       29,560,708
 
    Coupon      
Temporary Cash Investments (0.9%)1        
Money Market Fund (0.9%)        
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund 1.458%   2,563,730 256,399
 
 
        Face  
      Maturity Amount  
      Date ($000)  
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.0%)        
  United States Cash Management Bill 1.048% 1/2/18 4,000 4,000
  United States Treasury Bill 1.398% 5/3/18 200 199
6 United States Treasury Bill 1.446% 5/31/18 2,265 2,251
 
          6,450
 
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $262,833)       262,849
Total Investments (100.6%) (Cost $23,473,748)       29,823,557
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.6%)5,7       (187,653)
 
Net Assets (100%)       29,635,904

 

* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $153,040,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts and swap contracts. After giving
effect to futures and swap investments, the fund's effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 100.0% and
0.6%, respectively, of net assets.
2 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
3 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day
yield.
5 Includes $166,158,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $2,251,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
7 Cash with a value of $660,000 has been segregated as collateral for open over-the-counter swap contracts.
CVR—Contingent Value Rights.
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.

51


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2018 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

SNA480 022018


Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
 
Common Stocks (99.1%)1    
Consumer Discretionary (14.2%)    
^,* Tesla Inc. 1,704,760 530,777
  Las Vegas Sands Corp. 4,660,233 323,840
* Liberty Global plc 8,443,256 285,720
* Liberty Broadband Corp. 1,870,668 159,306
* NVR Inc. 44,617 156,526
  Lear Corp. 860,125 151,950
  Autoliv Inc. 1,111,755 141,282
  Aramark 3,138,383 134,135
* Liberty Interactive Corp. QVC Group Class A 5,416,449 132,270
  Vail Resorts Inc. 516,212 109,680
* Burlington Stores Inc. 876,518 107,838
  Domino's Pizza Inc. 559,793 105,778
^ Sirius XM Holdings Inc. 18,853,639 101,056
* Lululemon Athletica Inc. 1,218,250 95,742
  Thor Industries Inc. 623,582 93,986
  Adient plc 1,188,896 93,566
  Polaris Industries Inc. 744,004 92,249
  Toll Brothers Inc. 1,901,117 91,292
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Formula One 2,642,258 90,260
* ServiceMaster Global Holdings Inc. 1,738,200 89,118
  Service Corp. International 2,375,101 88,639
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty SiriusXM Class C 2,173,786 86,212
  Gentex Corp. 3,613,423 75,701
* Liberty Global plc Class A 2,083,808 74,684
  Dunkin' Brands Group Inc. 1,147,344 73,969
* Live Nation Entertainment Inc. 1,708,210 72,719
  Carter's Inc. 608,757 71,523
  Six Flags Entertainment Corp. 998,853 66,494
  Pool Corp. 509,382 66,041
* Skechers U.S.A. Inc. Class A 1,731,151 65,507
* Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. 672,535 63,218
  Brunswick Corp. 1,106,977 61,127
* Delphi Technologies plc 1,139,816 59,806
  Dana Inc. 1,836,700 58,793
* Liberty Ventures Class A 1,049,337 56,916
* Grand Canyon Education Inc. 621,123 55,609
  CalAtlantic Group Inc. 959,424 54,102
* Visteon Corp. 409,744 51,275
  Williams-Sonoma Inc. 983,835 50,864
^ Cracker Barrel Old Country Store Inc. 303,235 48,181
  Cinemark Holdings Inc. 1,370,400 47,717
* Five Below Inc. 715,208 47,433
  Extended Stay America Inc. 2,453,597 46,618
* Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. Class B 1,467,804 46,588
  Nexstar Media Group Inc. Class A 584,049 45,673
* Madison Square Garden Co. Class A 213,051 44,922
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty SiriusXM Class A 1,118,096 44,344
  Texas Roadhouse Inc. Class A 838,766 44,186
* Wayfair Inc. 538,094 43,193
* Hyatt Hotels Corp. Class A 581,533 42,766
  Cable One Inc. 60,668 42,671
  LCI Industries 324,959 42,245
  Tupperware Brands Corp. 656,918 41,189
  Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corp. 301,034 40,703
  American Eagle Outfitters Inc. 2,149,148 40,404
  Wolverine World Wide Inc. 1,260,451 40,183
  ILG Inc. 1,384,702 39,436
  Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 1,790,703 39,378
* AutoNation Inc. 760,082 39,015
  Tenneco Inc. 666,226 39,001
  TEGNA Inc. 2,769,058 38,988

 

1


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Tribune Media Co. Class A 916,637 38,930
  Churchill Downs Inc. 164,620 38,307
  John Wiley & Sons Inc. Class A 579,057 38,073
  Wendy's Co. 2,318,185 38,065
* Planet Fitness Inc. Class A 1,098,824 38,052
  Boyd Gaming Corp. 1,084,265 38,003
* Tempur Sealy International Inc. 600,645 37,654
  Jack in the Box Inc. 383,089 37,585
  Sinclair Broadcast Group Inc. Class A 982,869 37,202
  Choice Hotels International Inc. 475,378 36,889
* Liberty Broadband Corp. Class A 424,210 36,079
* Urban Outfitters Inc. 1,023,510 35,884
  Lithia Motors Inc. Class A 308,608 35,055
* Scientific Games Corp. Class A 674,888 34,622
* Hilton Grand Vacations Inc. 825,227 34,618
* AMC Networks Inc. Class A 639,038 34,559
* TopBuild Corp. 454,540 34,427
* Penn National Gaming Inc. 1,084,805 33,987
* Helen of Troy Ltd. 352,589 33,972
* Michaels Cos. Inc. 1,394,455 33,732
  KB Home 1,054,410 33,688
* TRI Pointe Group Inc. 1,879,599 33,682
  Meredith Corp. 508,691 33,599
  Regal Entertainment Group Class A 1,455,623 33,494
* Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings Inc. 627,565 33,418
  Children's Place Inc. 228,376 33,194
* Deckers Outdoor Corp. 412,689 33,118
* Murphy USA Inc. 412,039 33,111
  Graham Holdings Co. Class B 58,985 32,934
* Steven Madden Ltd. 704,408 32,896
  Aaron's Inc. 813,916 32,435
  Adtalem Global Education Inc. 764,023 32,127
* Liberty Expedia Holdings Inc. Class A 716,425 31,759
* Liberty Global PLC LiLAC 1,560,128 31,031
  Dick's Sporting Goods Inc. 1,070,120 30,755
* Sally Beauty Holdings Inc. 1,638,204 30,733
* Buffalo Wild Wings Inc. 196,508 30,724
  Red Rock Resorts Inc. Class A 874,606 29,509
  New York Times Co. Class A 1,582,783 29,281
  Big Lots Inc. 519,261 29,157
* Dave & Buster's Entertainment Inc. 517,879 28,571
^,* iRobot Corp. 355,958 27,302
^,* Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. Class A 789,123 26,680
* Groupon Inc. Class A 5,089,831 25,958
  Bloomin' Brands Inc. 1,212,501 25,875
  Columbia Sportswear Co. 359,593 25,848
  Cheesecake Factory Inc. 536,453 25,846
* Taylor Morrison Home Corp. Class A 1,055,401 25,826
* Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc. 206,323 25,275
^,* Eldorado Resorts Inc. 760,177 25,200
* Meritage Homes Corp. 491,154 25,147
  Monro Inc. 429,756 24,475
* Dorman Products Inc. 396,530 24,244
* Sotheby's 467,762 24,137
  Office Depot Inc. 6,654,159 23,556
  GameStop Corp. Class A 1,305,937 23,442
  Time Inc. 1,252,491 23,108
  Brinker International Inc. 593,396 23,048
* Caesars Entertainment Corp. 1,821,512 23,042
  Cooper Tire & Rubber Co. 641,792 22,687
* Pinnacle Entertainment Inc. 688,502 22,535
* American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings Inc. 1,269,058 21,612
  Penske Automotive Group Inc. 450,788 21,570
* Shutterfly Inc. 431,091 21,447

 

2


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,* RH 240,799 20,759
  Nutrisystem Inc. 389,872 20,507
* Installed Building Products Inc. 268,747 20,411
  Winnebago Industries Inc. 366,746 20,391
* Floor & Decor Holdings Inc. Class A 411,869 20,050
  La-Z-Boy Inc. 632,359 19,730
  Papa John's International Inc. 343,368 19,266
  Core-Mark Holding Co. Inc. 609,148 19,237
* G-III Apparel Group Ltd. 520,530 19,202
  DSW Inc. Class A 895,322 19,169
  Caleres Inc. 571,605 19,137
* La Quinta Holdings Inc. 1,032,949 19,068
* Sleep Number Corp. 498,889 18,753
  Entercom Communications Corp. Class A 1,736,359 18,753
  MDC Holdings Inc. 575,799 18,356
  Group 1 Automotive Inc. 257,921 18,305
* Fox Factory Holding Corp. 469,516 18,241
^,* Altice USA Inc. Class A 849,750 18,040
  Callaway Golf Co. 1,239,422 17,265
  Camping World Holdings Inc. Class A 383,934 17,173
* Cavco Industries Inc. 112,045 17,098
^ Dillard's Inc. Class A 281,382 16,897
^,* Chegg Inc. 1,030,543 16,818
  Gannett Co. Inc. 1,446,922 16,770
* LGI Homes Inc. 223,285 16,753
* Gray Television Inc. 997,308 16,705
  HSN Inc. 410,860 16,578
* MSG Networks Inc. 807,695 16,356
* Weight Watchers International Inc. 361,900 16,025
* Asbury Automotive Group Inc. 249,036 15,938
  Abercrombie & Fitch Co. 914,336 15,937
  Oxford Industries Inc. 207,576 15,608
* Gentherm Inc. 485,431 15,412
  World Wrestling Entertainment Inc. Class A 501,290 15,329
  Chico's FAS Inc. 1,703,422 15,024
  Wingstop Inc. 374,304 14,590
^ Sonic Corp. 529,042 14,538
  Scholastic Corp. 361,003 14,480
* Belmond Ltd. Class A 1,152,237 14,115
  Guess? Inc. 803,460 13,562
* Modine Manufacturing Co. 666,688 13,467
  Tailored Brands Inc. 607,978 13,272
^,* Overstock.com Inc. 204,551 13,071
^ Sturm Ruger & Co. Inc. 227,578 12,710
  DineEquity Inc. 248,346 12,599
* Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Co. 1,340,098 12,463
  Strayer Education Inc. 137,790 12,343
  New Media Investment Group Inc. 733,828 12,314
^,* Conn's Inc. 343,659 12,217
  PetMed Express Inc. 267,905 12,190
^,* Roku Inc. 234,665 12,151
  Capella Education Co. 156,178 12,088
  Standard Motor Products Inc. 268,179 12,044
^,* JC Penney Co. Inc. 3,757,881 11,875
* M/I Homes Inc. 343,814 11,827
* Lumber Liquidators Holdings Inc. 374,957 11,770
  International Speedway Corp. Class A 295,025 11,757
^,* SeaWorld Entertainment Inc. 845,735 11,477
* EW Scripps Co. Class A 733,098 11,458
^,* Liberty Global PLC LiLAC Class A 565,737 11,400
  Acushnet Holdings Corp. 524,866 11,064
^,* GoPro Inc. Class A 1,419,708 10,747
* Crocs Inc. 846,320 10,697
* Career Education Corp. 877,716 10,603

 

3


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Denny's Corp. 798,395 10,571
* Express Inc. 1,031,644 10,471
* William Lyon Homes Class A 357,316 10,391
^,* Shake Shack Inc. Class A 239,802 10,359
* Vista Outdoor Inc. 707,136 10,303
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Braves Class C 450,711 10,015
^ AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. Class A 659,790 9,963
  Ethan Allen Interiors Inc. 333,705 9,544
* Red Robin Gourmet Burgers Inc. 168,573 9,508
^,* American Outdoor Brands Corp. 730,739 9,383
* Universal Electronics Inc. 197,146 9,315
* Liberty TripAdvisor Holdings Inc. Class A 986,248 9,295
  Tower International Inc. 287,053 8,769
  Ruth's Hospitality Group Inc. 401,642 8,696
  BJ's Restaurants Inc. 238,693 8,688
* Beazer Homes USA Inc. 440,392 8,460
* Century Communities Inc. 268,936 8,364
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Formula One Class A 255,018 8,344
* National Vision Holdings Inc. 203,400 8,260
* Stoneridge Inc. 361,003 8,253
^ Buckle Inc. 341,362 8,107
* Genesco Inc. 239,329 7,778
^ Rent-A-Center Inc. 698,405 7,752
* Regis Corp. 503,818 7,739
* Unifi Inc. 213,537 7,660
  BBX Capital Corp. Class A 953,064 7,596
  Finish Line Inc. Class A 521,178 7,573
* K12 Inc. 472,603 7,514
* Malibu Boats Inc. Class A 250,165 7,437
* Monarch Casino & Resort Inc. 162,892 7,301
  Marcus Corp. 265,773 7,269
* Playa Hotels & Resorts NV 653,686 7,053
  Movado Group Inc. 218,576 7,038
* Fiesta Restaurant Group Inc. 369,316 7,017
* Loral Space & Communications Inc. 156,255 6,883
* ZAGG Inc. 363,776 6,712
  Entravision Communications Corp. Class A 934,281 6,680
  Sonic Automotive Inc. Class A 360,494 6,651
* Chuy's Holdings Inc. 234,463 6,577
* Laureate Education Inc. Class A 477,510 6,475
* Biglari Holdings Inc. 15,550 6,444
  Hooker Furniture Corp. 151,749 6,442
* Hovnanian Enterprises Inc. Class A 1,897,133 6,355
* Motorcar Parts of America Inc. 248,463 6,209
* tronc Inc. 344,179 6,054
  Haverty Furniture Cos. Inc. 256,312 5,805
* American Public Education Inc. 230,768 5,781
  Barnes & Noble Inc. 852,149 5,709
^,* Party City Holdco Inc. 409,076 5,707
* Carrols Restaurant Group Inc. 464,780 5,647
  Citi Trends Inc. 208,844 5,526
* Del Taco Restaurants Inc. 452,809 5,488
* Nautilus Inc. 405,833 5,418
* MarineMax Inc. 283,999 5,368
* Hibbett Sports Inc. 261,524 5,335
* Zumiez Inc. 250,491 5,216
  Bassett Furniture Industries Inc. 138,715 5,216
  Carriage Services Inc. Class A 201,004 5,168
* Central European Media Enterprises Ltd. Class A 1,074,212 4,995
  Superior Industries International Inc. 330,897 4,914
* MCBC Holdings Inc. 220,429 4,898
  National CineMedia Inc. 712,603 4,888
* Zoe's Kitchen Inc. 291,299 4,871
* Del Frisco's Restaurant Group Inc. 316,506 4,827

 

4


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Johnson Outdoors Inc. Class A 76,808 4,769
  Culp Inc. 140,576 4,709
* America's Car-Mart Inc. 105,197 4,697
^,* Fossil Group Inc. 603,444 4,689
  Drive Shack Inc. 829,913 4,589
* 1-800-Flowers.com Inc. Class A 428,584 4,586
* Barnes & Noble Education Inc. 555,468 4,577
* Francesca's Holdings Corp. 624,450 4,565
^,* Lands' End Inc. 232,787 4,551
* Golden Entertainment Inc. 136,632 4,461
* Potbelly Corp. 352,682 4,338
* Horizon Global Corp. 308,975 4,332
* Perry Ellis International Inc. 170,363 4,266
  Tile Shop Holdings Inc. 442,875 4,252
  Flexsteel Industries Inc. 90,503 4,234
  PICO Holdings Inc. 321,736 4,118
  Emerald Expositions Events Inc. 198,098 4,029
  Cato Corp. Class A 252,546 4,021
^,* Carvana Co. 209,162 3,999
  RCI Hospitality Holdings Inc. 140,693 3,937
  Pier 1 Imports Inc. 884,266 3,661
* Ascena Retail Group Inc. 1,512,587 3,555
  Speedway Motorsports Inc. 186,430 3,518
^,* GNC Holdings Inc. Class A 953,053 3,517
  Winmark Corp. 27,172 3,516
^,* Sportsman's Warehouse Holdings Inc. 512,159 3,385
  CSS Industries Inc. 120,058 3,341
  Collectors Universe Inc. 116,636 3,340
* Reading International Inc. Class A 199,579 3,333
  Nathan's Famous Inc. 42,578 3,215
  Shoe Carnival Inc. 118,808 3,178
^,* Daily Journal Corp. 13,447 3,096
  Hamilton Beach Brands Holding Co. Class A 118,455 3,043
* Century Casinos Inc. 332,221 3,033
* Bridgepoint Education Inc. Class A 354,330 2,941
* El Pollo Loco Holdings Inc. 283,467 2,806
* Lindblad Expeditions Holdings Inc. 285,213 2,792
* WideOpenWest Inc. 263,010 2,780
^ Big 5 Sporting Goods Corp. 357,885 2,720
* Kirkland's Inc. 226,246 2,707
* Habit Restaurants Inc. Class A 273,223 2,609
* Bojangles' Inc. 221,034 2,608
* Vera Bradley Inc. 209,782 2,555
* Green Brick Partners Inc. 225,245 2,545
* Clarus Corp. 323,461 2,539
  Lifetime Brands Inc. 153,221 2,528
  Saga Communications Inc. Class A 60,341 2,441
* New Home Co. Inc. 191,484 2,399
  Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc. Class A 518,660 2,386
  Libbey Inc. 317,132 2,385
  Superior Uniform Group Inc. 89,182 2,382
* Vitamin Shoppe Inc. 500,426 2,202
* Inspired Entertainment Inc. 222,621 2,182
^ Fred's Inc. Class A 528,462 2,140
^,* Duluth Holdings Inc. 118,921 2,123
* Red Lion Hotels Corp. 209,155 2,060
* Gaia Inc. Class A 165,278 2,049
* Boot Barn Holdings Inc. 122,952 2,042
  Tilly's Inc. Class A 137,764 2,033
  Weyco Group Inc. 67,932 2,019
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Braves Class A 88,074 1,942
  Rocky Brands Inc. 102,185 1,931
* VOXX International Corp. Class A 344,270 1,928
* Ascent Capital Group Inc. Class A 166,895 1,918

 

5


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,* Tuesday Morning Corp. 693,743 1,908
* Boston Omaha Corp. 58,748 1,903
  Marine Products Corp. 145,596 1,855
* Hemisphere Media Group Inc. Class A 159,231 1,839
^,* Global Eagle Entertainment Inc. 800,994 1,834
* FTD Cos. Inc. 243,490 1,751
* Shiloh Industries Inc. 213,498 1,751
* Delta Apparel Inc. 84,111 1,699
* Chicken Soup For The Soul Entertainment Inc. 187,854 1,691
  Strattec Security Corp. 37,609 1,638
^,* Blue Apron Holdings Inc. Class A 393,935 1,588
  Escalade Inc. 128,577 1,582
* Fogo De Chao Inc. 134,189 1,557
^,* Jamba Inc. 186,056 1,500
* J Alexander's Holdings Inc. 154,578 1,499
* Town Sports International Holdings Inc. 267,847 1,487
^,* Vuzix Corp. 237,117 1,482
  Beasley Broadcast Group Inc. Class A 107,328 1,438
^,* Sears Holdings Corp. 391,549 1,402
* Lakeland Industries Inc. 92,362 1,344
^,* Lee Enterprises Inc. 550,512 1,294
* AV Homes Inc. 73,369 1,222
^,* Iconix Brand Group Inc. 933,972 1,205
* Destination XL Group Inc. 514,898 1,133
* Build-A-Bear Workshop Inc. 120,702 1,110
* J. Jill Inc. 141,562 1,104
* Bluegreen Vacations Corp. 60,436 1,104
* Full House Resorts Inc. 273,502 1,069
  Ark Restaurants Corp. 38,576 1,042
  AH Belo Corp. Class A 210,369 1,010
* Townsquare Media Inc. Class A 129,137 992
* Empire Resorts Inc. 36,416 983
* Ballantyne Strong Inc. 208,987 972
* Cambium Learning Group Inc. 170,871 971
* At Home Group Inc. 26,721 812
^,* Sequential Brands Group Inc. 426,030 758
^,* Noodles & Co. Class A 141,983 745
* Funko Inc. Class A 105,280 700
* EVINE Live Inc. 471,830 661
* Tandy Leather Factory Inc. 82,294 634
^,* Famous Dave's of America Inc. 95,554 631
^,* Workhorse Group Inc. 243,529 623
* Stitch Fix Inc. Class A 24,094 622
* Skyline Corp. 44,886 577
* Christopher & Banks Corp. 416,133 529
  Liberty Tax Inc. 47,386 521
* Universal Technical Institute Inc. 215,304 517
* Dixie Group Inc. 133,541 514
^ Stage Stores Inc. 305,407 513
^,* Nova Lifestyle Inc. 210,360 505
* Aspen Group Inc. 55,614 496
* Urban One Inc. 228,744 400
  Salem Media Group Inc. Class A 87,614 394
* Educational Development Corp. 19,541 370
* Container Store Group Inc. 74,058 351
^,* Social Reality Inc. 58,555 331
* Trans World Entertainment Corp. 178,312 325
  Peak Resorts Inc. 58,032 313
  Gaming Partners International Corp. 27,841 313
* Emerson Radio Corp. 210,239 307
* Luby's Inc. 112,957 298
* Live Ventures Inc. 17,510 280
  Dover Motorsports Inc. 134,135 262
  Insignia Systems Inc. 207,691 247

 

6


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Harte-Hanks Inc. 239,083 227
* US Auto Parts Network Inc. 83,123 209
* Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment Inc. 196,364 200
^,* Forward Industries Inc. 157,441 194
* Lincoln Educational Services Corp. 94,557 191
^,* UQM Technologies Inc. 136,636 190
* Good Times Restaurants Inc. 71,478 189
* Charles & Colvard Ltd. 139,810 189
  Crown Crafts Inc. 28,771 186
^,* Papa Murphy's Holdings Inc. 32,168 173
  AMCON Distributing Co. 1,865 169
^,* Cinedigm Corp. Class A 112,137 168
^,* Naked Brand Group Inc. 112,574 163
^,* Sears Hometown and Outlet Stores Inc. 58,546 152
* Kona Grill Inc. 81,836 143
^ Stein Mart Inc. 111,305 129
  Unique Fabricating Inc. 16,039 119
* Sypris Solutions Inc. 80,319 110
* Summer Infant Inc. 69,594 104
* Rave Restaurant Group Inc. 69,319 101
* Diversified Restaurant Holdings Inc. 61,904 99
* Nevada Gold & Casinos Inc. 33,200 89
* Vince Holding Corp. 13,809 85
* RLJ Entertainment Inc. 21,254 78
* Bravo Brio Restaurant Group Inc. 31,024 78
* ONE Group Hospitality Inc. 26,439 63
^,* Turtle Beach Corp. 135,265 61
* Stanley Furniture Co. Inc. 65,889 57
^,* JAKKS Pacific Inc. 22,434 53
* NTN Buzztime Inc. 11,992 50
* SPAR Group Inc. 33,227 41
^,* Chanticleer Holdings Inc. 15,528 41
* CafePress Inc. 21,383 39
^,* Clean Diesel Technologies Inc. 22,343 35
  Flanigan's Enterprises Inc. 1,352 31
* Differential Brands Group Inc. 19,716 19
* Xcel Brands Inc. 4,463 15
* Emmis Communications Corp. Class A 4,118 15
* Koss Corp. 3,992 12
^,* Alliance MMA Inc. 4,319 5
  P&F Industries Inc. Class A 574 5
  Canterbury Park Holding Corp. 209 3
* Comstock Holding Cos. Inc. Class A 1,869 3
* McClatchy Co. Class A 365 3
*,2 Here Media Inc. Special Shares 12,670
*,2 Here Media Inc. 12,670
      8,957,106
Consumer Staples (3.0%)    
  Ingredion Inc. 913,735 127,740
  Bunge Ltd. 1,789,726 120,055
  Lamb Weston Holdings Inc. 1,856,546 104,802
  Pinnacle Foods Inc. 1,526,122 90,759
* Post Holdings Inc. 850,854 67,413
* US Foods Holding Corp. 1,842,252 58,823
* Hain Celestial Group Inc. 1,346,155 57,064
  Snyder's-Lance Inc. 1,115,463 55,862
  Casey's General Stores Inc. 492,446 55,124
^,* Herbalife Ltd. 801,028 54,246
  Flowers Foods Inc. 2,399,657 46,337
  Nu Skin Enterprises Inc. Class A 643,946 43,936
* Edgewell Personal Care Co. 701,846 41,683
* Blue Buffalo Pet Products Inc. 1,213,061 39,776
* Darling Ingredients Inc. 2,145,503 38,898
* Sprouts Farmers Market Inc. 1,595,109 38,841

 

7


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* TreeHouse Foods Inc. 737,389 36,471
  Energizer Holdings Inc. 760,100 36,470
* Performance Food Group Co. 1,096,779 36,303
  Sanderson Farms Inc. 258,991 35,943
  Spectrum Brands Holdings Inc. 309,638 34,803
* HRG Group Inc. 1,938,406 32,856
* United Natural Foods Inc. 654,735 32,259
  Lancaster Colony Corp. 239,361 30,928
  Vector Group Ltd. 1,368,446 30,626
^ B&G Foods Inc. 859,583 30,214
  J&J Snack Foods Corp. 198,428 30,127
^,* Rite Aid Corp. 13,692,217 26,974
  PriceSmart Inc. 302,939 26,083
  WD-40 Co. 189,342 22,342
* Boston Beer Co. Inc. Class A 109,969 21,015
  Fresh Del Monte Produce Inc. 434,664 20,720
^,* Pilgrim's Pride Corp. 660,386 20,512
  Bob Evans Farms Inc. 259,723 20,471
* Central Garden & Pet Co. Class A 507,567 19,140
* Cal-Maine Foods Inc. 394,459 17,534
  Universal Corp. 333,097 17,488
^ Calavo Growers Inc. 201,699 17,023
  Seaboard Corp. 3,612 15,929
^ National Beverage Corp. 152,751 14,884
* Hostess Brands Inc. Class A 999,157 14,798
  Dean Foods Co. 1,166,737 13,488
  Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated 62,232 13,396
* Avon Products Inc. 6,019,942 12,943
  MGP Ingredients Inc. 160,968 12,375
  SpartanNash Co. 462,727 12,346
  SUPERVALU Inc. 505,391 10,916
* USANA Health Sciences Inc. 145,921 10,805
  Andersons Inc. 340,284 10,600
  Inter Parfums Inc. 236,030 10,256
* Simply Good Foods Co. 648,559 9,248
  Medifast Inc. 130,946 9,141
^ Tootsie Roll Industries Inc. 240,079 8,739
  Weis Markets Inc. 191,609 7,931
  John B Sanfilippo & Son Inc. 115,783 7,323
  Ingles Markets Inc. Class A 206,885 7,158
^,* elf Beauty Inc. 293,730 6,553
* Chefs' Warehouse Inc. 316,917 6,497
^,* Amplify Snack Brands Inc. 483,400 5,806
* Freshpet Inc. 287,573 5,450
* Primo Water Corp. 389,400 4,895
* Landec Corp. 358,750 4,520
* Farmer Brothers Co. 138,119 4,441
* Smart & Final Stores Inc. 443,615 3,793
^,* Revlon Inc. Class A 168,616 3,676
  Limoneira Co. 151,770 3,400
* Seneca Foods Corp. Class A 100,001 3,075
^,* 22nd Century Group Inc. 1,043,217 2,921
  Village Super Market Inc. Class A 119,415 2,738
* Central Garden & Pet Co. 70,345 2,738
  Oil-Dri Corp. of America 65,419 2,715
* Craft Brew Alliance Inc. 128,647 2,470
  Turning Point Brands Inc. 110,731 2,340
^ Natural Health Trends Corp. 95,418 1,449
^,* Castle Brands Inc. 1,067,952 1,303
^ Orchids Paper Products Co. 99,721 1,276
  Alico Inc. 40,114 1,183
  Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory Inc. 96,331 1,137
  United-Guardian Inc. 57,249 1,059
  Nature's Sunshine Products Inc. 86,229 996

 

8


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Natural Alternatives International Inc. 73,591 760
* Lifeway Foods Inc. 89,693 718
* Alliance One International Inc. 52,270 693
^,* New Age Beverages Corp. 265,400 576
* Lifevantage Corp. 111,115 529
^,* S&W Seed Co. 110,119 429
* Natural Grocers by Vitamin Cottage Inc. 43,598 389
^,* Veru Inc. 259,893 299
^,* Long Island Iced Tea Corp. 42,822 218
  Mannatech Inc. 11,571 174
* Coffee Holding Co. Inc. 33,360 142
* Celsius Holdings Inc. 24,071 126
* Reed's Inc. 58,735 91
  Ocean Bio-Chem Inc. 11,030 48
* Crystal Rock Holdings Inc. 42,584 35
^,* MYOS RENS Technology Inc. 21,975 30
* Reliv International Inc. 4,459 22
* Truett-Hurst Inc. 1,600 3
      1,921,650
Energy (4.3%)    
* Diamondback Energy Inc. 1,254,544 158,386
* Cheniere Energy Inc. 2,585,100 139,182
  Targa Resources Corp. 2,750,238 133,167
  HollyFrontier Corp. 2,279,704 116,766
* Parsley Energy Inc. Class A 3,015,217 88,768
* WPX Energy Inc. 5,158,055 72,574
* Energen Corp. 1,256,584 72,342
* RSP Permian Inc. 1,586,099 64,522
  Patterson-UTI Energy Inc. 2,802,700 64,490
  Murphy Oil Corp. 2,048,984 63,621
  Core Laboratories NV 573,426 62,819
* Continental Resources Inc. 1,111,972 58,901
* Transocean Ltd. 5,074,551 54,196
* Weatherford International plc 12,731,960 53,092
* Peabody Energy Corp. 1,344,566 52,936
* Antero Resources Corp. 2,762,625 52,490
  PBF Energy Inc. Class A 1,418,752 50,295
* Centennial Resource Development Inc. Class A 2,194,847 43,458
* PDC Energy Inc. 836,838 43,131
  CNX Resources Corp. 2,641,202 38,641
* Matador Resources Co. 1,232,184 38,358
* Southwestern Energy Co. 6,432,675 35,894
  US Silica Holdings Inc. 1,037,710 33,788
  Delek US Holdings Inc. 941,284 32,888
  Ensco plc Class A 5,471,465 32,336
* Callon Petroleum Co. 2,612,571 31,743
* Whiting Petroleum Corp. 1,160,641 30,734
  Arch Coal Inc. Class A 323,353 30,124
  SM Energy Co. 1,360,399 30,038
* QEP Resources Inc. 3,097,250 29,641
* Oasis Petroleum Inc. 3,408,850 28,668
* C&J Energy Services Inc. 825,090 27,616
  Nabors Industries Ltd. 4,019,392 27,452
* Gulfport Energy Corp. 2,127,762 27,150
  Oceaneering International Inc. 1,268,811 26,823
* SRC Energy Inc. 3,055,395 26,063
  World Fuel Services Corp. 899,953 25,325
  SemGroup Corp. Class A 828,772 25,029
* McDermott International Inc. 3,658,028 24,070
* Dril-Quip Inc. 487,136 23,236
* Extraction Oil & Gas Inc. 1,613,389 23,088
* Ultra Petroleum Corp. 2,500,784 22,657
* Rowan Cos. plc Class A 1,391,540 21,792
* Carrizo Oil & Gas Inc. 997,150 21,219

 

9


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Kosmos Energy Ltd. 3,005,190 20,586
* Superior Energy Services Inc. 2,022,013 19,472
^ RPC Inc. 758,739 19,371
* Oil States International Inc. 676,396 19,142
* Laredo Petroleum Inc. 1,681,514 17,841
^,* Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc. 837,040 15,561
* Unit Corp. 687,649 15,128
* ProPetro Holding Corp. 744,757 15,014
* Forum Energy Technologies Inc. 952,777 14,816
* Halcon Resources Corp. 1,850,250 14,006
* Noble Corp. plc 3,062,190 13,841
* Helix Energy Solutions Group Inc. 1,813,269 13,672
* Exterran Corp. 416,551 13,096
* CONSOL Energy Inc. 328,837 12,992
^,* Fairmount Santrol Holdings Inc. 1,916,785 10,025
* Newpark Resources Inc. 1,160,397 9,979
* SEACOR Holdings Inc. 215,010 9,938
^,* California Resources Corp. 507,151 9,859
  Archrock Inc. 930,576 9,771
* SandRidge Energy Inc. 450,625 9,495
* Denbury Resources Inc. 4,175,038 9,227
* Stone Energy Corp. 266,048 8,556
^,* Resolute Energy Corp. 268,910 8,463
* Ring Energy Inc. 604,076 8,397
  Green Plains Inc. 486,112 8,191
^,* Tellurian Inc. 834,088 8,124
  CVR Energy Inc. 205,430 7,650
* TETRA Technologies Inc. 1,731,468 7,393
^,* Jagged Peak Energy Inc. 466,535 7,362
* Bonanza Creek Energy Inc. 266,123 7,342
* Basic Energy Services Inc. 302,335 7,096
* Gener8 Maritime Inc. 1,071,377 7,092
* International Seaways Inc. 381,146 7,036
* Tidewater Inc. 287,082 7,005
* Par Pacific Holdings Inc. 358,529 6,912
^,* Keane Group Inc. 356,491 6,777
* Matrix Service Co. 380,441 6,772
* Penn Virginia Corp. 169,333 6,623
* Bill Barrett Corp. 1,246,054 6,392
* REX American Resources Corp. 75,969 6,289
^,* Sanchez Energy Corp. 1,085,168 5,762
* Renewable Energy Group Inc. 447,375 5,279
^ Frank's International NV 787,064 5,234
* Midstates Petroleum Co. Inc. 313,862 5,204
* Abraxas Petroleum Corp. 2,063,700 5,077
  Bristow Group Inc. 375,978 5,064
* Solaris Oilfield Infrastructure Inc. Class A 234,400 5,018
* Cloud Peak Energy Inc. 1,124,502 5,004
* WildHorse Resource Development Corp. 268,531 4,944
  Panhandle Oil and Gas Inc. Class A 220,343 4,528
* Natural Gas Services Group Inc. 164,027 4,297
* Select Energy Services Inc. Class A 231,794 4,228
* Pioneer Energy Services Corp. 1,232,120 3,758
* W&T Offshore Inc. 1,111,821 3,680
^,* Uranium Energy Corp. 2,070,098 3,664
* Clean Energy Fuels Corp. 1,597,189 3,242
* Dorian LPG Ltd. 389,901 3,205
* Pacific Ethanol Inc. 690,111 3,140
* Eclipse Resources Corp. 1,271,243 3,051
^,* CARBO Ceramics Inc. 294,900 3,002
  Gulf Island Fabrication Inc. 219,652 2,949
* ION Geophysical Corp. 148,121 2,925
  Evolution Petroleum Corp. 398,318 2,728
* Energy XXI Gulf Coast Inc. 465,142 2,670

 

10


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* SEACOR Marine Holdings Inc. 227,771 2,665
^,* Comstock Resources Inc. 307,000 2,597
* Geospace Technologies Corp. 198,505 2,575
^,* Smart Sand Inc. 296,005 2,563
* RigNet Inc. 170,075 2,543
^,* Lilis Energy Inc. 484,647 2,477
  NACCO Industries Inc. Class A 65,527 2,467
* Mammoth Energy Services Inc. 123,227 2,419
* Earthstone Energy Inc. Class A 225,531 2,397
* Gastar Exploration Inc. 2,088,050 2,192
^,* NextDecade Corp. 219,332 1,825
  Hallador Energy Co. 290,834 1,771
* NCS Multistage Holdings Inc. 116,885 1,723
* Overseas Shipholding Group Inc. Class A 563,278 1,543
* SilverBow Resources Inc. 49,569 1,473
* Contango Oil & Gas Co. 304,409 1,434
* Hornbeck Offshore Services Inc. 440,253 1,369
* Parker Drilling Co. 1,352,939 1,353
^,* Jones Energy Inc. Class A 1,112,868 1,224
^,* Approach Resources Inc. 399,799 1,183
* Era Group Inc. 107,570 1,156
* Willbros Group Inc. 770,298 1,094
  Adams Resources & Energy Inc. 24,374 1,060
^,* Northern Oil and Gas Inc. 485,681 996
* Dawson Geophysical Co. 198,284 985
* PHI Inc. NV 78,035 903
* Isramco Inc. 7,789 815
* Aspen Aerogels Inc. 157,978 771
^,* Zion Oil & Gas Inc. 332,782 719
^,* EP Energy Corp. Class A 285,978 675
* Independence Contract Drilling Inc. 161,252 642
^,* Torchlight Energy Resources Inc. 406,847 545
^,* Erin Energy Corp. 166,907 459
* Mitcham Industries Inc. 137,879 437
* VAALCO Energy Inc. 622,455 434
* Key Energy Services Inc. 35,110 414
* Centrus Energy Corp. Class A 94,205 378
* PHI Inc. 30,208 356
^,* Profire Energy Inc. 136,495 262
* PetroQuest Energy Inc. 128,396 243
^,* Synthesis Energy Systems Inc. 72,383 207
* PrimeEnergy Corp. 3,726 196
* Lonestar Resources US Inc. Class A 46,909 186
* Ranger Energy Services Inc. 18,317 169
^,* Gevo Inc. 263,472 156
* Eco-Stim Energy Solutions Inc. 116,317 147
^,* Westwater Resources Inc. 126,297 135
* Amyris Inc. 34,910 131
* Vertex Energy Inc. 101,828 96
* Barnwell Industries Inc. 44,482 93
^,* SAExploration Holdings Inc. 39,682 87
^,* Rex Energy Corp. 54,109 75
* TransAtlantic Petroleum Ltd. 52,250 73
^,* US Energy Corp. Wyoming 28,531 43
^,* New Concept Energy Inc. 23,644 37
^,* Tengasco Inc. 44,728 36
* ENGlobal Corp. 38,763 34
* Westmoreland Coal Co. 11,802 14
^,* Aemetis Inc. 20,124 11
^ EXCO Resources Inc. 26,305 6
^,* Bonanza Creek Energy Inc. Warrants Exp. 04/28/2020 19,019 5
^,* EnerJex Resources Inc. 6,657 1
*,2 FieldPoint Petroleum Corp. Warrants Exp. 03/23/2018 33,558

 

11


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,2 Harvest Natural Resources Inc. 133,886
      2,744,541
Financials (16.7%)    
* Markel Corp. 178,503 203,338
  TD Ameritrade Holding Corp. 3,478,785 177,870
  Annaly Capital Management Inc. 14,662,584 174,338
  First Republic Bank 2,003,105 173,549
  Ally Financial Inc. 5,672,680 165,415
* SVB Financial Group 673,965 157,553
* Arch Capital Group Ltd. 1,664,145 151,054
  MSCI Inc. Class A 1,155,625 146,233
  FNF Group 3,484,146 136,718
  Reinsurance Group of America Inc. Class A 821,508 128,098
  SEI Investments Co. 1,663,611 119,547
* Alleghany Corp. 195,838 116,737
  East West Bancorp Inc. 1,868,055 113,634
  Voya Financial Inc. 2,287,429 113,159
  AGNC Investment Corp. 4,920,071 99,336
  MarketAxess Holdings Inc. 484,834 97,815
  FactSet Research Systems Inc. 501,495 96,668
* Signature Bank 692,917 95,110
  American Financial Group Inc. 859,997 93,344
  Janus Henderson Group plc 2,336,865 89,408
  Lazard Ltd. Class A 1,677,716 88,080
  WR Berkley Corp. 1,209,258 86,643
  PacWest Bancorp 1,663,401 83,835
  Eaton Vance Corp. 1,482,525 83,600
  First Horizon National Corp. 4,167,370 83,306
  CIT Group Inc. 1,655,166 81,484
  New York Community Bancorp Inc. 6,187,237 80,558
  First American Financial Corp. 1,411,721 79,113
  Bank of the Ozarks 1,561,414 75,651
  Brown & Brown Inc. 1,460,458 75,155
  Synovus Financial Corp. 1,534,039 73,542
  Starwood Property Trust Inc. 3,329,353 71,082
  New Residential Investment Corp. 3,941,452 70,473
  Sterling Bancorp 2,859,145 70,335
* Western Alliance Bancorp 1,227,123 69,480
  Cullen/Frost Bankers Inc. 733,764 69,451
  Commerce Bancshares Inc. 1,195,931 66,781
* MGIC Investment Corp. 4,719,158 66,587
  LPL Financial Holdings Inc. 1,161,348 66,359
  Webster Financial Corp. 1,176,562 66,076
  Old Republic International Corp. 3,073,674 65,715
  RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. 503,873 63,281
  Prosperity Bancshares Inc. 889,607 62,335
  Pinnacle Financial Partners Inc. 940,051 62,325
  Umpqua Holdings Corp. 2,860,595 59,500
  Wintrust Financial Corp. 720,605 59,356
  Hanover Insurance Group Inc. 533,681 57,680
  Primerica Inc. 567,167 57,596
  FNB Corp. 4,156,309 57,440
* Texas Capital Bancshares Inc. 640,611 56,950
  Radian Group Inc. 2,738,961 56,450
  BankUnited Inc. 1,379,850 56,188
  Interactive Brokers Group Inc. 926,232 54,842
* SLM Corp. 4,840,372 54,696
  Hancock Holding Co. 1,094,360 54,171
^,* Credit Acceptance Corp. 165,068 53,396
  Stifel Financial Corp. 881,350 52,493
  Axis Capital Holdings Ltd. 1,044,014 52,472
  CNO Financial Group Inc. 2,119,877 52,340
  IBERIABANK Corp. 655,810 50,825
  Associated Banc-Corp 1,993,361 50,631

 

12


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Assured Guaranty Ltd. 1,480,832 50,156
Chemical Financial Corp. 927,162 49,575
* Athene Holding Ltd. Class A 942,032 48,712
Bank of Hawaii Corp. 564,732 48,398
United Bankshares Inc. 1,364,946 47,432
Home BancShares Inc. 2,027,621 47,142
Validus Holdings Ltd. 1,001,664 46,998
Popular Inc. 1,318,198 46,783
* Essent Group Ltd. 1,071,461 46,523
Legg Mason Inc. 1,102,836 46,297
BGC Partners Inc. Class A 3,052,829 46,128
MB Financial Inc. 1,034,462 46,054
TCF Financial Corp. 2,212,478 45,356
Investors Bancorp Inc. 3,257,593 45,215
First Citizens BancShares Inc. Class A 111,481 44,927
Selective Insurance Group Inc. 764,308 44,865
Evercore Inc. Class A 495,175 44,566
Kemper Corp. 642,134 44,243
Blackstone Mortgage Trust Inc. Class A 1,353,059 43,541
Federated Investors Inc. Class B 1,204,699 43,466
Chimera Investment Corp. 2,336,169 43,172
Cathay General Bancorp 987,084 41,625
UMB Financial Corp. 576,623 41,471
FirstCash Inc. 614,104 41,421
South State Corp. 471,520 41,093
Fulton Financial Corp. 2,289,944 40,990
MFA Financial Inc. 5,150,276 40,790
Columbia Banking System Inc. 934,499 40,595
ProAssurance Corp. 701,740 40,104
Washington Federal Inc. 1,169,742 40,064
Glacier Bancorp Inc. 1,002,482 39,488
First Financial Bankshares Inc. 872,653 39,313
Valley National Bancorp 3,438,345 38,578
White Mountains Insurance Group Ltd. 45,279 38,545
Two Harbors Investment Corp. 2,238,785 36,403
* Green Dot Corp. Class A 603,142 36,345
American Equity Investment Life Holding Co. 1,143,515 35,140
BancorpSouth Bank 1,106,990 34,815
Community Bank System Inc. 635,123 34,138
* LendingTree Inc. 96,810 32,959
CVB Financial Corp. 1,365,363 32,168
Aspen Insurance Holdings Ltd. 786,534 31,933
Erie Indemnity Co. Class A 258,018 31,437
Great Western Bancorp Inc. 775,874 30,880
Old National Bancorp 1,760,776 30,726
RLI Corp. 503,093 30,518
Hope Bancorp Inc. 1,617,498 29,519
First Midwest Bancorp Inc. 1,207,559 28,994
Simmons First National Corp. Class A 505,417 28,859
* Enstar Group Ltd. 142,231 28,553
Trustmark Corp. 887,413 28,273
BOK Financial Corp. 305,903 28,241
* FCB Financial Holdings Inc. Class A 551,613 28,022
Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc. 1,467,749 27,329
International Bancshares Corp. 673,967 26,756
Mercury General Corp. 487,399 26,047
United Community Banks Inc. 921,250 25,924
Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. 1,446,537 25,792
Independent Bank Corp. 358,250 25,024
ServisFirst Bancshares Inc. 600,042 24,902
Financial Engines Inc. 820,725 24,868
Argo Group International Holdings Ltd. 395,813 24,402
* OneMain Holdings Inc. 920,490 23,924
Hilltop Holdings Inc. 941,904 23,858

 

13


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Morningstar Inc. 245,258 23,783
  Waddell & Reed Financial Inc. Class A 1,062,419 23,734
  Capitol Federal Financial Inc. 1,759,502 23,595
  Horace Mann Educators Corp. 533,250 23,516
  LegacyTexas Financial Group Inc. 554,131 23,390
  Ameris Bancorp 482,815 23,272
  WesBanco Inc. 571,001 23,211
* Eagle Bancorp Inc. 399,806 23,149
  Renasant Corp. 563,235 23,031
  Towne Bank 736,817 22,657
  Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance Inc. 1,203,913 22,212
  Artisan Partners Asset Management Inc. Class A 561,903 22,195
  First Merchants Corp. 526,991 22,165
  NBT Bancorp Inc. 588,714 21,665
  Banner Corp. 389,025 21,443
  Westamerica Bancorporation 356,106 21,206
  Northwest Bancshares Inc. 1,248,202 20,882
  Provident Financial Services Inc. 773,752 20,868
  Union Bankshares Corp. 571,356 20,666
  First Hawaiian Inc. 707,262 20,638
^,* BofI Holding Inc. 682,039 20,393
  First Financial Bancorp 762,958 20,104
  CenterState Bank Corp. 779,870 20,066
* LendingClub Corp. 4,847,262 20,019
  Moelis & Co. Class A 410,058 19,888
* Pacific Premier Bancorp Inc. 497,026 19,881
* Genworth Financial Inc. Class A 6,281,725 19,536
* PRA Group Inc. 579,836 19,251
  Employers Holdings Inc. 429,292 19,061
  CNA Financial Corp. 353,735 18,766
  WSFS Financial Corp. 388,593 18,594
  S&T Bancorp Inc. 464,667 18,498
  Park National Corp. 174,101 18,107
  WisdomTree Investments Inc. 1,438,389 18,052
  Heartland Financial USA Inc. 334,663 17,955
  Berkshire Hills Bancorp Inc. 483,100 17,681
* Walker & Dunlop Inc. 370,684 17,607
  Beneficial Bancorp Inc. 1,053,088 17,323
  Lakeland Financial Corp. 344,245 16,692
  Houlihan Lokey Inc. Class A 360,990 16,400
* Third Point Reinsurance Ltd. 1,116,189 16,352
  Boston Private Financial Holdings Inc. 1,056,268 16,319
  CYS Investments Inc. 2,026,585 16,273
  National General Holdings Corp. 826,265 16,228
  Safety Insurance Group Inc. 201,157 16,173
  First Commonwealth Financial Corp. 1,103,352 15,800
  AMERISAFE Inc. 256,356 15,792
  Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure Capital Inc. 656,194 15,788
  Infinity Property & Casualty Corp. 148,830 15,776
  Brookline Bancorp Inc. 999,228 15,688
  First Busey Corp. 514,241 15,396
  Piper Jaffray Cos. 175,595 15,145
  Independent Bank Group Inc. 223,423 15,103
  Redwood Trust Inc. 1,013,314 15,017
  Navigators Group Inc. 304,774 14,843
  State Bank Financial Corp. 495,250 14,778
  Ladder Capital Corp. Class A 1,082,383 14,753
  Meridian Bancorp Inc. 705,733 14,538
  Kearny Financial Corp. 1,005,528 14,530
  City Holding Co. 211,094 14,243
  PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust 885,223 14,226
  Enterprise Financial Services Corp. 305,013 13,771
  ARMOUR Residential REIT Inc. 531,147 13,661
  Cohen & Steers Inc. 288,482 13,642

 

14


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Seacoast Banking Corp. of Florida 537,397 13,548
* Cannae Holdings Inc. 792,433 13,495
  First Bancorp 380,735 13,444
  Hanmi Financial Corp. 440,291 13,363
  Nelnet Inc. Class A 243,930 13,362
^,* Encore Capital Group Inc. 316,405 13,321
  Stewart Information Services Corp. 314,164 13,289
  United Fire Group Inc. 289,364 13,189
  American National Insurance Co. 102,225 13,110
  Sandy Spring Bancorp Inc. 330,343 12,890
* NMI Holdings Inc. Class A 740,806 12,594
  James River Group Holdings Ltd. 314,464 12,582
  MainSource Financial Group Inc. 337,186 12,243
  Community Trust Bancorp Inc. 259,041 12,201
  Tompkins Financial Corp. 149,151 12,133
  Central Pacific Financial Corp. 406,449 12,124
  United Financial Bancorp Inc. 674,881 11,905
  Capstead Mortgage Corp. 1,372,085 11,869
  TrustCo Bank Corp. NY 1,283,792 11,811
* First BanCorp 2,299,226 11,726
  Universal Insurance Holdings Inc. 428,030 11,707
  AmTrust Financial Services Inc. 1,157,506 11,656
  Stock Yards Bancorp Inc. 305,683 11,524
  Meta Financial Group Inc. 124,114 11,499
  Lakeland Bancorp Inc. 596,333 11,479
  MTGE Investment Corp. 619,298 11,457
  Heritage Financial Corp. 370,681 11,417
  Southside Bancshares Inc. 333,646 11,237
  Banc of California Inc. 539,780 11,146
  TFS Financial Corp. 735,028 10,981
  BancFirst Corp. 214,284 10,961
  TriCo Bancshares 288,725 10,931
* Flagstar Bancorp Inc. 289,413 10,830
  1st Source Corp. 216,778 10,720
  Flushing Financial Corp. 388,985 10,697
  German American Bancorp Inc. 302,531 10,688
  Kinsale Capital Group Inc. 237,327 10,680
* HomeStreet Inc. 361,412 10,463
  Bryn Mawr Bank Corp. 236,223 10,441
  ConnectOne Bancorp Inc. 405,280 10,436
  National Western Life Group Inc. Class A 31,435 10,406
  CoBiz Financial Inc. 520,458 10,404
  Washington Trust Bancorp Inc. 193,929 10,327
  National Bank Holdings Corp. Class A 317,892 10,309
  OceanFirst Financial Corp. 390,388 10,248
  Virtus Investment Partners Inc. 88,634 10,197
  Northfield Bancorp Inc. 595,924 10,178
  Preferred Bank 170,163 10,002
* Customers Bancorp Inc. 384,335 9,989
  Univest Corp. of Pennsylvania 355,725 9,978
  First of Long Island Corp. 349,905 9,972
  Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp. 126,191 9,873
  First Interstate BancSystem Inc. Class A 245,407 9,829
  Horizon Bancorp 353,183 9,818
  PJT Partners Inc. 215,124 9,810
  Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. 550,154 9,760
  New York Mortgage Trust Inc. 1,553,473 9,585
  FBL Financial Group Inc. Class A 136,732 9,523
* INTL. FCStone Inc. 219,231 9,324
  Diamond Hill Investment Group Inc. 44,224 9,139
  Virtu Financial Inc. Class A 497,227 9,099
* Donnelley Financial Solutions Inc. 460,511 8,975
  Great Southern Bancorp Inc. 172,608 8,915
  Peoples Bancorp Inc. 266,511 8,694

 

15


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Dime Community Bancshares Inc. 413,149 8,655
^,* MBIA Inc. 1,182,317 8,655
  Camden National Corp. 202,656 8,538
* HarborOne Bancorp Inc. 441,299 8,455
  Bridge Bancorp Inc. 236,511 8,278
  Oritani Financial Corp. 502,527 8,241
  Investment Technology Group Inc. 427,293 8,225
* Greenlight Capital Re Ltd. Class A 400,223 8,044
* Bancorp Inc. 800,528 7,909
  Carolina Financial Corp. 212,764 7,904
  First Financial Corp. 171,811 7,792
  Guaranty Bancorp 277,749 7,680
* EZCORP Inc. Class A 628,946 7,673
* Triumph Bancorp Inc. 241,542 7,609
  AG Mortgage Investment Trust Inc. 400,088 7,606
  Peapack Gladstone Financial Corp. 215,607 7,551
  Anworth Mortgage Asset Corp. 1,382,502 7,521
  Blue Hills Bancorp Inc. 369,691 7,431
^,* Trupanion Inc. 252,074 7,378
* First Foundation Inc. 397,668 7,373
  First Defiance Financial Corp. 140,811 7,318
  Westwood Holdings Group Inc. 110,325 7,305
  Arrow Financial Corp. 215,154 7,304
* TriState Capital Holdings Inc. 315,122 7,248
  QCR Holdings Inc. 167,986 7,198
  Heritage Commerce Corp. 468,581 7,179
  People's Utah Bancorp 231,864 7,025
  Live Oak Bancshares Inc. 292,758 6,982
  Bank Mutual Corp. 642,721 6,845
  Waterstone Financial Inc. 394,194 6,721
  State Auto Financial Corp. 229,849 6,693
  Financial Institutions Inc. 210,300 6,540
  United Community Financial Corp. 716,102 6,538
  Mercantile Bank Corp. 184,534 6,527
* World Acceptance Corp. 80,654 6,510
* Enova International Inc. 428,137 6,508
  Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corp. 648,781 6,455
  First Community Bancshares Inc. 223,227 6,413
* HomeTrust Bancshares Inc. 248,597 6,401
  West Bancorporation Inc. 249,661 6,279
  Fidelity Southern Corp. 287,977 6,278
* Green Bancorp Inc. 306,853 6,229
  Greenhill & Co. Inc. 316,234 6,167
  Arbor Realty Trust Inc. 705,737 6,098
* Ambac Financial Group Inc. 381,361 6,094
  Independent Bank Corp. 271,962 6,078
* Allegiance Bancshares Inc. 159,577 6,008
* Nationstar Mortgage Holdings Inc. 324,580 6,005
  WashingtonFirst Bankshares Inc. 174,913 5,993
* FB Financial Corp. 139,787 5,870
* Veritex Holdings Inc. 211,800 5,844
^,* Republic First Bancorp Inc. 689,803 5,829
  Hamilton Lane Inc. Class A 163,189 5,775
* National Commerce Corp. 142,703 5,744
* Cowen Inc. Class A 420,494 5,740
* Equity Bancshares Inc. Class A 155,879 5,520
  Clifton Bancorp Inc. 321,019 5,489
* Global Indemnity Ltd. 129,147 5,427
* Cadence BanCorp Class A 198,820 5,392
* Nicolet Bankshares Inc. 98,440 5,389
  Ares Commercial Real Estate Corp. 417,623 5,387
  Republic Bancorp Inc. Class A 139,109 5,289
  Access National Corp. 189,437 5,274
  American National Bankshares Inc. 136,928 5,244

 

16


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* PennyMac Financial Services Inc. Class A 234,188 5,234
  First Connecticut Bancorp Inc. 198,627 5,194
* Opus Bank 190,160 5,191
  Maiden Holdings Ltd. 786,278 5,189
^ Orchid Island Capital Inc. 557,045 5,169
  Ladenburg Thalmann Financial Services Inc. 1,628,538 5,146
  Dynex Capital Inc. 713,372 5,001
  OFG Bancorp 530,603 4,988
^ Farmers & Merchants Bancorp Inc. 121,853 4,972
  Farmers National Banc Corp. 332,956 4,911
  Bar Harbor Bankshares 179,656 4,853
  Territorial Bancorp Inc. 156,729 4,838
  Bank of Marin Bancorp 70,948 4,824
^,* Health Insurance Innovations Inc. Class A 193,163 4,819
  United Insurance Holdings Corp. 273,926 4,725
^ Heritage Insurance Holdings Inc. 255,716 4,608
  Citizens & Northern Corp. 189,412 4,546
  Old Second Bancorp Inc. 332,533 4,539
* Atlantic Capital Bancshares Inc. 256,748 4,519
^,* Citizens Inc. Class A 613,652 4,510
* Southern First Bancshares Inc. 108,428 4,473
* Franklin Financial Network Inc. 130,399 4,447
* Ocwen Financial Corp. 1,408,906 4,410
* PHH Corp. 424,343 4,371
* PCSB Financial Corp. 229,018 4,363
  CNB Financial Corp. 165,316 4,338
  Sierra Bancorp 157,307 4,178
* Regional Management Corp. 158,775 4,177
  First Bancshares Inc. 119,695 4,094
* Xenith Bankshares Inc. 120,648 4,082
  First Internet Bancorp 104,282 3,978
  MidWestOne Financial Group Inc. 118,147 3,961
  Resource Capital Corp. 422,544 3,959
* eHealth Inc. 227,689 3,955
* BSB Bancorp Inc. 135,088 3,951
  First Mid-Illinois Bancshares Inc. 102,229 3,940
  Southern National Bancorp of Virginia Inc. 244,199 3,915
  Farmers Capital Bank Corp. 100,724 3,878
  Macatawa Bank Corp. 387,283 3,873
  BankFinancial Corp. 250,892 3,849
^ Arlington Asset Investment Corp. Class A 323,523 3,811
  B. Riley Financial Inc. 208,448 3,773
  Sutherland Asset Management Corp. 247,621 3,751
  Capital City Bank Group Inc. 162,661 3,731
  Baldwin & Lyons Inc. 155,047 3,713
  Western New England Bancorp Inc. 337,946 3,684
  Cambridge Bancorp 45,692 3,677
  First Bancorp Inc. 133,334 3,631
  GAIN Capital Holdings Inc. 362,930 3,629
  National Bankshares Inc. 78,802 3,582
  EMC Insurance Group Inc. 124,816 3,581
* On Deck Capital Inc. 621,366 3,567
  Century Bancorp Inc. Class A 45,538 3,563
  Investar Holding Corp. 146,551 3,532
  Northrim BanCorp Inc. 104,162 3,526
  MutualFirst Financial Inc. 90,335 3,482
* Safeguard Scientifics Inc. 310,482 3,477
  Hingham Institution for Savings 16,789 3,475
  FNB Bancorp 93,003 3,394
  Old Line Bancshares Inc. 115,033 3,387
  First Guaranty Bancshares Inc. 133,180 3,330
  Sun Bancorp Inc. 136,814 3,325
  Southern Missouri Bancorp Inc. 86,791 3,262
  HCI Group Inc. 108,309 3,238

 

17


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Entegra Financial Corp. 109,060 3,190
* First Northwest Bancorp 186,909 3,047
  KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Inc. 151,054 3,023
  Charter Financial Corp. 172,156 3,020
* Atlas Financial Holdings Inc. 146,139 3,003
  Great Ajax Corp. 216,035 2,986
  Orrstown Financial Services Inc. 118,086 2,982
  Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Class A 107,803 2,889
  Cherry Hill Mortgage Investment Corp. 160,478 2,887
  Enterprise Bancorp Inc. 84,020 2,861
  Investors Title Co. 14,405 2,857
  FS Bancorp Inc. 52,243 2,851
  Peoples Financial Services Corp. 60,147 2,802
  ACNB Corp. 94,779 2,801
  Civista Bancshares Inc. 126,905 2,792
  Marlin Business Services Corp. 123,351 2,763
  SI Financial Group Inc. 185,153 2,722
  Federated National Holding Co. 164,217 2,721
  Midland States Bancorp Inc. 82,599 2,683
  Home Bancorp Inc. 62,050 2,682
  First Business Financial Services Inc. 118,933 2,631
  TPG RE Finance Trust Inc. 137,113 2,612
* Capstar Financial Holdings Inc. 125,701 2,611
  Crawford & Co. Class B 270,414 2,601
  Bankwell Financial Group Inc. 72,989 2,506
  Ames National Corp. 89,929 2,505
  Pzena Investment Management Inc. Class A 223,147 2,381
  Bank of Commerce Holdings 206,014 2,369
  Codorus Valley Bancorp Inc. 85,244 2,347
* First United Corp. 134,181 2,341
  Summit Financial Group Inc. 88,451 2,328
  Peoples Bancorp of North Carolina Inc. 75,169 2,307
  Penns Woods Bancorp Inc. 49,331 2,298
  Northeast Bancorp 98,226 2,274
* Pacific Mercantile Bancorp 253,182 2,215
  Riverview Bancorp Inc. 254,832 2,209
  Donegal Group Inc. Class A 127,502 2,206
  LCNB Corp. 105,699 2,162
* Community Bankers Trust Corp. 265,195 2,161
* Metropolitan Bank Holding Corp. 51,219 2,156
  County Bancorp Inc. 71,701 2,134
^ Community Financial Corp. 55,553 2,128
  ESSA Bancorp Inc. 133,034 2,085
* Meridian Bank 104,200 2,082
  Provident Financial Holdings Inc. 112,550 2,071
  Shore Bancshares Inc. 123,573 2,064
  MidSouth Bancorp Inc. 155,301 2,058
  Commerce Union Bancshares Inc. 79,863 2,048
  MBT Financial Corp. 191,008 2,025
  Owens Realty Mortgage Inc. 124,790 1,998
* NI Holdings Inc. 117,411 1,994
  Central Valley Community Bancorp 97,809 1,974
  Independence Holding Co. 70,787 1,943
  Evans Bancorp Inc. 45,970 1,926
  Merchants Bancorp 95,500 1,879
^,* Impac Mortgage Holdings Inc. 182,053 1,850
  First Community Corp. 81,398 1,840
  First Bank 132,747 1,839
* Howard Bancorp Inc. 82,778 1,821
  GAMCO Investors Inc. Class A 58,818 1,744
  Timberland Bancorp Inc. 63,813 1,694
  United Security Bancshares 148,307 1,631
* Provident Bancorp Inc. 61,217 1,619
  Tiptree Inc. 270,701 1,611

 

18


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  First Financial Northwest Inc. 103,776 1,610
  AmeriServ Financial Inc. 386,789 1,605
* SmartFinancial Inc. 70,889 1,538
  Unity Bancorp Inc. 77,575 1,532
* WMIH Corp. 1,796,113 1,525
^,* Elevate Credit Inc. 199,880 1,505
  C&F Financial Corp. 25,412 1,474
  Kingstone Cos. Inc. 78,025 1,467
* Sunshine Bancorp Inc. 63,727 1,462
* Hallmark Financial Services Inc. 139,376 1,454
  Ohio Valley Banc Corp. 35,946 1,452
  Associated Capital Group Inc. Class A 41,735 1,423
  BCB Bancorp Inc. 96,105 1,394
  Ellington Residential Mortgage REIT 115,087 1,386
  Chemung Financial Corp. 28,778 1,384
  Guaranty Bancshares Inc. 44,970 1,378
  Union Bankshares Inc. 25,508 1,351
* Atlantic Coast Financial Corp. 139,731 1,318
  Oak Valley Bancorp 66,803 1,304
  Hawthorn Bancshares Inc. 61,934 1,285
* Security National Financial Corp. Class A 239,558 1,270
  Bear State Financial Inc. 118,572 1,213
  1st Constitution Bancorp 65,078 1,201
  American River Bankshares 77,554 1,183
  Norwood Financial Corp. 35,728 1,179
  Citizens Community Bancorp Inc. 87,180 1,176
  Parke Bancorp Inc. 56,664 1,164
* Paragon Commercial Corp. 21,641 1,152
  Colony Bankcorp Inc. 79,031 1,150
* Ashford Inc. 11,848 1,102
  Prudential Bancorp Inc. 62,229 1,095
* Malvern Bancorp Inc. 39,928 1,046
  Hennessy Advisors Inc. 62,567 1,035
  Premier Financial Bancorp Inc. 47,085 945
* Nicholas Financial Inc. 107,396 945
  Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp. Class A 12,586 916
* HMN Financial Inc. 47,639 912
  Donegal Group Inc. Class B 63,194 885
  Two River Bancorp 47,542 862
* Great Elm Capital Group Inc. 211,152 855
* Consumer Portfolio Services Inc. 196,371 815
  Guaranty Federal Bancshares Inc. 36,591 805
* Byline Bancorp Inc. 34,927 802
  CB Financial Services Inc. 25,844 784
  Five Oaks Investment Corp. 191,870 767
  Sussex Bancorp 28,105 756
  DNB Financial Corp. 22,013 742
  Old Point Financial Corp. 24,862 740
  Plumas Bancorp 30,056 693
  Blue Capital Reinsurance Holdings Ltd. 54,146 652
  Middlefield Banc Corp. 13,372 645
  Crawford & Co. Class A 75,215 639
  SB Financial Group Inc. 33,086 612
  First Savings Financial Group Inc. 9,746 560
  A-Mark Precious Metals Inc. 37,495 552
  Silvercrest Asset Management Group Inc. Class A 34,347 551
  Citizens Holding Co. 23,534 545
  Salisbury Bancorp Inc. 10,277 461
^,* Select Bancorp Inc. 36,233 458
  Manhattan Bridge Capital Inc. 74,147 439
* Central Federal Corp. 155,702 428
* Anchor Bancorp Inc. 16,381 406
* Bay Bancorp Inc. 32,506 400
  Eagle Bancorp Montana Inc. 16,483 345

 

19


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^ Greene County Bancorp Inc. 10,578 345
  RBB Bancorp 11,786 323
* Luther Burbank Corp. 25,768 310
  First Capital Inc. 8,111 298
* PDL Community Bancorp 18,807 285
  United Bancshares Inc. 11,489 254
  Medley Management Inc. Class A 38,692 252
* Atlanticus Holdings Corp. 87,402 210
  Sound Financial Bancorp Inc. 5,400 185
* TheStreet Inc. 119,844 174
  United Community Bancorp 8,074 171
  Southwest Georgia Financial Corp. 6,935 166
  Bancorp of New Jersey Inc. 8,691 159
^,* Siebert Financial Corp. 11,099 150
  IF Bancorp Inc. 7,557 149
  HopFed Bancorp Inc. 10,222 145
* Severn Bancorp Inc. 19,055 139
  Manning & Napier Inc. 38,638 139
* Coastway Bancorp Inc. 6,530 139
* Asta Funding Inc. 18,342 136
^ US Global Investors Inc. Class A 34,604 135
* Magyar Bancorp Inc. 10,365 134
  MSB Financial Corp. 7,376 132
* Conifer Holdings Inc. 21,788 126
  United Bancorp Inc. 9,360 124
* Hamilton Bancorp Inc. 7,058 110
  Bank of South Carolina Corp. 5,642 109
* Porter Bancorp Inc. 7,411 107
  Glen Burnie Bancorp 9,147 102
* First Acceptance Corp. 81,474 97
  Oconee Federal Financial Corp. 2,383 68
  Kentucky First Federal Bancorp 7,514 67
  PB Bancorp Inc. 6,001 65
* Randolph Bancorp Inc. 4,012 62
* ZAIS Group Holdings Inc. 15,088 59
  Mackinac Financial Corp. 3,236 52
  Mid Penn Bancorp Inc. 1,484 51
  Community West Bancshares 4,500 48
  Fauquier Bankshares Inc. 1,931 42
* 1347 Property Insurance Holdings Inc. 5,528 40
  Landmark Bancorp Inc. 1,221 35
  Auburn National Bancorporation Inc. 859 34
  First US Bancshares Inc. 2,192 28
  Patriot National Bancorp Inc. 1,479 27
  Stewardship Financial Corp. 2,551 26
* National Holdings Corp. 7,908 26
* Village Bank and Trust Financial Corp. 600 19
^,* Global Brokerage Inc. 55,333 16
  CBTX Inc. 422 13
  Value Line Inc. 586 11
  Elmira Savings Bank 431 9
  Wellesley Bank 300 9
  Summit State Bank 500 6
* National Holdings Corp. Warrants Exp. 01/18/2022 7,766 6
  Sachem Capital Corp. 1,200 5
* Broadway Financial Corp. 1,800 4
* Bank of Princeton 110 4
  Atlantic American Corp. 1,084 4
  Lake Shore Bancorp Inc. 200 3
* Carver Bancorp Inc. 445 1
  Cohen & Co. Inc. 64 1
      10,531,537
Health Care (10.9%)    
* BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. 2,267,343 202,179

 

20


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Teleflex Inc. 575,136 143,105
* Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,049,683 133,362
* Nektar Therapeutics Class A 2,022,579 120,788
* WellCare Health Plans Inc. 572,740 115,184
* Bluebird Bio Inc. 630,268 112,251
* Exelixis Inc. 3,594,226 109,264
* Alkermes plc 1,987,426 108,772
* Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc 765,744 103,107
* ABIOMED Inc. 540,683 101,329
  STERIS plc 1,088,377 95,200
  West Pharmaceutical Services Inc. 954,594 94,190
* Neurocrine Biosciences Inc. 1,146,037 88,921
* Sage Therapeutics Inc. 527,362 86,862
* United Therapeutics Corp. 549,743 81,334
* Exact Sciences Corp. 1,544,405 81,143
* Veeva Systems Inc. Class A 1,461,456 80,789
* Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,594,441 80,200
* Bioverativ Inc. 1,400,803 75,531
  Hill-Rom Holdings Inc. 846,723 71,370
* Catalent Inc. 1,731,503 71,130
* athenahealth Inc. 516,185 68,673
* Charles River Laboratories International Inc. 607,862 66,530
* Seattle Genetics Inc. 1,222,603 65,409
* MEDNAX Inc. 1,203,427 64,311
* DexCom Inc. 1,114,724 63,974
  HealthSouth Corp. 1,278,500 63,171
  Bio-Techne Corp. 483,522 62,640
* Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. Class A 257,738 61,514
* PRA Health Sciences Inc. 639,689 58,256
* Insulet Corp. 756,691 52,212
* Juno Therapeutics Inc. 1,127,435 51,535
* Masimo Corp. 601,620 51,017
  Chemed Corp. 202,824 49,290
* Medidata Solutions Inc. 742,003 47,021
  Cantel Medical Corp. 453,142 46,615
* FibroGen Inc. 970,122 45,984
* LivaNova plc 562,448 44,951
  Bruker Corp. 1,296,720 44,503
* Clovis Oncology Inc. 642,946 43,720
* Sarepta Therapeutics Inc. 776,302 43,193
* Molina Healthcare Inc. 555,408 42,589
* ICU Medical Inc. 195,945 42,324
* Portola Pharmaceuticals Inc. 857,650 41,750
* Neogen Corp. 503,127 41,362
* TESARO Inc. 496,944 41,182
* Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corp. 826,634 39,563
* Haemonetics Corp. 680,492 39,523
* Globus Medical Inc. 951,767 39,118
* Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. 282,899 38,737
* Puma Biotechnology Inc. 391,083 38,659
* Akorn Inc. 1,193,278 38,459
* NuVasive Inc. 653,326 38,213
^,* ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,241,899 37,394
* Blueprint Medicines Corp. 490,291 36,973
* Penumbra Inc. 379,284 35,691
* Halozyme Therapeutics Inc. 1,708,637 34,617
* Allscripts Healthcare Solutions Inc. 2,354,034 34,251
* Acadia Healthcare Co. Inc. 1,027,237 33,519
* Avexis Inc. 294,217 32,561
* INC Research Holdings Inc. Class A 727,454 31,717
* Insmed Inc. 1,015,348 31,659
* Array BioPharma Inc. 2,452,305 31,390
* Horizon Pharma plc 2,117,579 30,917
* AMN Healthcare Services Inc. 622,484 30,657

 

21


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Prestige Brands Holdings Inc. 688,306 30,568
* HealthEquity Inc. 654,177 30,524
* Myriad Genetics Inc. 888,121 30,503
* Amicus Therapeutics Inc. 2,111,822 30,389
* Wright Medical Group NV 1,363,731 30,275
* Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc. 522,137 29,851
* Magellan Health Inc. 308,459 29,782
* Halyard Health Inc. 613,287 28,322
* Mallinckrodt plc 1,245,813 28,106
* Merit Medical Systems Inc. 646,439 27,926
* Aerie Pharmaceuticals Inc. 464,812 27,773
* Supernus Pharmaceuticals Inc. 660,964 26,339
* Ironwood Pharmaceuticals Inc. Class A 1,747,545 26,196
* Inogen Inc. 217,120 25,855
* Nevro Corp. 362,969 25,059
* Select Medical Holdings Corp. 1,399,501 24,701
* Pacira Pharmaceuticals Inc. 526,238 24,023
* LifePoint Health Inc. 482,132 24,010
* Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc. 509,363 23,624
* Medicines Co. 863,910 23,619
* Brookdale Senior Living Inc. 2,433,909 23,609
* Omnicell Inc. 484,036 23,476
* Loxo Oncology Inc. 278,144 23,414
^,* OPKO Health Inc. 4,768,893 23,368
^,* Teladoc Inc. 657,359 22,909
^,* Immunomedics Inc. 1,392,837 22,508
^,* Corcept Therapeutics Inc. 1,228,352 22,184
* Spectrum Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,160,908 21,999
* Premier Inc. Class A 734,858 21,451
* Emergent BioSolutions Inc. 455,587 21,171
* Acceleron Pharma Inc. 480,264 20,382
^,* Spark Therapeutics Inc. 394,743 20,298
* Cambrex Corp. 422,437 20,277
* Global Blood Therapeutics Inc. 511,417 20,124
* NxStage Medical Inc. 826,812 20,034
* Varex Imaging Corp. 495,415 19,901
* Endo International plc 2,538,591 19,674
* Amedisys Inc. 366,856 19,337
* AnaptysBio Inc. 188,270 18,963
* HMS Holdings Corp. 1,109,212 18,801
* Prothena Corp. plc 495,516 18,577
* Zogenix Inc. 440,439 17,640
* Sangamo Therapeutics Inc. 1,069,630 17,542
* Repligen Corp. 483,441 17,539
  CONMED Corp. 333,445 16,996
* Esperion Therapeutics Inc. 257,991 16,986
^,* MiMedx Group Inc. 1,335,142 16,836
* Arena Pharmaceuticals Inc. 493,303 16,758
* Ignyta Inc. 626,317 16,723
* Quidel Corp. 385,593 16,715
* Integer Holdings Corp. 366,405 16,598
* Impax Laboratories Inc. 961,378 16,007
^,* Tenet Healthcare Corp. 1,054,664 15,989
* Tivity Health Inc. 437,382 15,986
* Radius Health Inc. 500,891 15,913
* Cotiviti Holdings Inc. 488,055 15,720
* Natus Medical Inc. 399,233 15,251
  Owens & Minor Inc. 801,897 15,140
  Abaxis Inc. 301,976 14,954
^,* Theravance Biopharma Inc. 521,201 14,536
* OraSure Technologies Inc. 760,697 14,347
^,* TherapeuticsMD Inc. 2,373,947 14,339
  Ensign Group Inc. 643,899 14,295
  Analogic Corp. 166,457 13,941

 

22


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* iRhythm Technologies Inc. 248,666 13,938
* Dynavax Technologies Corp. 733,262 13,712
* Momenta Pharmaceuticals Inc. 962,772 13,431
^,* Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc. 228,956 13,376
* Orthofix International NV 240,625 13,162
* Acorda Therapeutics Inc. 611,096 13,108
* Innoviva Inc. 907,705 12,880
* Inovalon Holdings Inc. Class A 851,470 12,772
* Foundation Medicine Inc. 184,284 12,568
* LHC Group Inc. 203,415 12,459
  Atrion Corp. 19,568 12,340
  US Physical Therapy Inc. 170,802 12,332
* Diplomat Pharmacy Inc. 608,410 12,211
* Heron Therapeutics Inc. 666,049 12,055
* Aimmune Therapeutics Inc. 317,623 12,012
* Dermira Inc. 430,135 11,962
* Revance Therapeutics Inc. 324,311 11,594
* MyoKardia Inc. 273,709 11,523
* BioTelemetry Inc. 384,145 11,486
  Kindred Healthcare Inc. 1,180,914 11,455
* Intersect ENT Inc. 350,904 11,369
* Enanta Pharmaceuticals Inc. 192,619 11,303
* REGENXBIO Inc. 339,504 11,289
* Vocera Communications Inc. 371,353 11,222
^,* Omeros Corp. 571,512 11,104
^,* Intrexon Corp. 952,557 10,973
* Xencor Inc. 496,593 10,885
* Anika Therapeutics Inc. 198,024 10,675
^,* Flexion Therapeutics Inc. 421,473 10,554
* Glaukos Corp. 409,013 10,491
* AxoGen Inc. 370,532 10,486
  Luminex Corp. 527,774 10,397
* Cardiovascular Systems Inc. 438,274 10,383
* Retrophin Inc. 480,628 10,127
  National HealthCare Corp. 165,078 10,060
* Editas Medicine Inc. 320,381 9,845
^,* Evolent Health Inc. Class A 800,277 9,843
* Alder Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 843,903 9,663
* Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. 617,680 9,389
* Assembly Biosciences Inc. 207,170 9,374
^,* Lannett Co. Inc. 392,612 9,109
* Genomic Health Inc. 265,066 9,065
* Amphastar Pharmaceuticals Inc. 470,125 9,045
* Almost Family Inc. 161,022 8,913
^,* Accelerate Diagnostics Inc. 339,324 8,890
* K2M Group Holdings Inc. 493,330 8,880
* Intra-Cellular Therapies Inc. 603,033 8,732
* MacroGenics Inc. 456,443 8,672
* Audentes Therapeutics Inc. 276,345 8,636
* Akebia Therapeutics Inc. 580,286 8,629
  Phibro Animal Health Corp. Class A 255,450 8,558
* Cutera Inc. 187,206 8,490
* Quality Systems Inc. 623,771 8,471
* Five Prime Therapeutics Inc. 383,334 8,403
* ImmunoGen Inc. 1,285,526 8,240
  Meridian Bioscience Inc. 580,781 8,131
* Providence Service Corp. 136,829 8,119
^,* Epizyme Inc. 636,879 7,993
^,* Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Inc. 808,096 7,984
* Triple-S Management Corp. Class B 318,991 7,927
* HealthStream Inc. 339,746 7,869
* CryoLife Inc. 410,337 7,858
* AngioDynamics Inc. 470,567 7,826
* PTC Therapeutics Inc. 460,365 7,679

 

23


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Lantheus Holdings Inc. 370,112 7,569
* AtriCure Inc. 414,199 7,555
* Depomed Inc. 920,270 7,408
^,* Adamas Pharmaceuticals Inc. 216,739 7,345
* CytomX Therapeutics Inc. 344,580 7,274
* Exactech Inc. 146,655 7,252
* Aclaris Therapeutics Inc. 293,731 7,243
^,* La Jolla Pharmaceutical Co. 224,625 7,228
  Invacare Corp. 424,778 7,158
* ANI Pharmaceuticals Inc. 110,092 7,095
* Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,820,492 7,064
^,* ZIOPHARM Oncology Inc. 1,696,358 7,023
^,* Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. 3,064,471 6,834
* Iovance Biotherapeutics Inc. 838,675 6,709
* Heska Corp. 83,557 6,702
* WaVe Life Sciences Ltd. 189,407 6,648
* AMAG Pharmaceuticals Inc. 499,147 6,614
^,* Keryx Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 1,421,864 6,612
* Madrigal Pharmaceuticals Inc. 71,863 6,596
* BioCryst Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,339,345 6,576
^,* Community Health Systems Inc. 1,536,023 6,543
* Mirati Therapeutics Inc. 347,873 6,349
^,* Endologix Inc. 1,175,226 6,287
* CorVel Corp. 117,660 6,224
^,* NeoGenomics Inc. 701,819 6,218
^,* Sucampo Pharmaceuticals Inc. Class A 345,816 6,207
* PDL BioPharma Inc. 2,211,245 6,059
^,* Collegium Pharmaceutical Inc. 325,159 6,002
  LeMaitre Vascular Inc. 187,586 5,973
^,* Abeona Therapeutics Inc. 368,163 5,835
* Progenics Pharmaceuticals Inc. 974,897 5,801
* STAAR Surgical Co. 370,678 5,746
* Cross Country Healthcare Inc. 446,951 5,703
* Medpace Holdings Inc. 156,842 5,687
^,* Eagle Pharmaceuticals Inc. 106,426 5,685
^,* TG Therapeutics Inc. 672,179 5,512
* Cerus Corp. 1,615,036 5,459
* Surmodics Inc. 194,838 5,455
^,* Novavax Inc. 4,367,559 5,416
^,* Tactile Systems Technology Inc. 180,222 5,223
* Atara Biotherapeutics Inc. 288,279 5,218
* GlycoMimetics Inc. 310,125 5,207
* Intellia Therapeutics Inc. 269,655 5,183
* Accuray Inc. 1,203,932 5,177
* Cymabay Therapeutics Inc. 559,877 5,151
* Capital Senior Living Corp. 373,503 5,039
^,* Coherus Biosciences Inc. 572,418 5,037
* Concert Pharmaceuticals Inc. 194,300 5,027
* Cytokinetics Inc. 615,883 5,019
^,* BioScrip Inc. 1,673,876 4,871
* Celldex Therapeutics Inc. 1,692,495 4,807
* Achillion Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,661,155 4,784
* Tabula Rasa HealthCare Inc. 168,597 4,729
* Paratek Pharmaceuticals Inc. 262,710 4,703
* RadNet Inc. 465,189 4,698
* Catalyst Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,193,890 4,668
^,* Corbus Pharmaceuticals Holdings Inc. 653,199 4,638
* Voyager Therapeutics Inc. 278,107 4,617
* Enzo Biochem Inc. 566,053 4,613
^,* Kura Oncology Inc. 298,737 4,571
* Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc. 475,833 4,568
* R1 RCM Inc. 1,008,274 4,446
^,* Cara Therapeutics Inc. 360,034 4,407
* Stemline Therapeutics Inc. 281,999 4,399

 

24


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,* Achaogen Inc. 409,176 4,395
  Computer Programs & Systems Inc. 145,743 4,380
  National Research Corp. Class A 116,323 4,339
^,* Inovio Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,048,395 4,330
^,* ViewRay Inc. 459,690 4,257
* Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,150,449 4,234
^,* Invitae Corp. 450,478 4,090
* Idera Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,938,126 4,089
  Aceto Corp. 393,743 4,067
^,* Geron Corp. 2,248,638 4,048
* Reata Pharmaceuticals Inc. Class A 142,057 4,023
^,* Akcea Therapeutics Inc. 227,348 3,947
* Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals Inc. 613,675 3,866
^,* Antares Pharma Inc. 1,925,109 3,831
* Kadmon Holdings Inc. 1,054,103 3,816
^,* Rockwell Medical Inc. 654,868 3,811
^,* Apellis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 174,511 3,787
^,* Sorrento Therapeutics Inc. 985,422 3,745
* Entellus Medical Inc. 151,924 3,705
* Civitas Solutions Inc. 211,480 3,616
* Savara Inc. 242,588 3,600
^,* Agenus Inc. 1,101,877 3,592
* Pacific Biosciences of California Inc. 1,357,484 3,584
^,* CryoPort Inc. 415,566 3,570
* AVEO Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,268,216 3,538
^ Riot Blockchain Inc. 124,049 3,523
* Natera Inc. 391,304 3,518
* Rhythm Pharmaceuticals Inc. 119,352 3,468
^,* Bellicum Pharmaceuticals Inc. 410,846 3,455
* Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Co. Ltd. 127,717 3,446
* Addus HomeCare Corp. 98,864 3,440
* Aquinox Pharmaceuticals Inc. 286,329 3,367
* RTI Surgical Inc. 778,129 3,190
* Corium International Inc. 330,294 3,174
^,* Insys Therapeutics Inc. 328,133 3,157
* BioTime Inc. 1,454,590 3,127
* Aduro Biotech Inc. 413,858 3,104
* GenMark Diagnostics Inc. 733,669 3,059
^,* Surgery Partners Inc. 251,462 3,043
* Neos Therapeutics Inc. 289,659 2,955
* American Renal Associates Holdings Inc. 168,377 2,930
* G1 Therapeutics Inc. 145,400 2,885
^,* Calyxt Inc. 130,300 2,871
* Aratana Therapeutics Inc. 542,359 2,853
^,* Seres Therapeutics Inc. 280,100 2,840
^,* NewLink Genetics Corp. 347,438 2,818
^,* Zynerba Pharmaceuticals Inc. 224,803 2,815
* Calithera Biosciences Inc. 336,258 2,808
* Fluidigm Corp. 471,228 2,776
  Utah Medical Products Inc. 33,586 2,734
* Sientra Inc. 193,851 2,726
* MediciNova Inc. 414,545 2,682
^,* Athersys Inc. 1,469,852 2,660
* Kindred Biosciences Inc. 281,295 2,658
* Edge Therapeutics Inc. 282,108 2,643
* Cascadian Therapeutics Inc. 704,405 2,606
^,* MannKind Corp. 1,110,407 2,576
^,* TransEnterix Inc. 1,319,155 2,546
* Marinus Pharmaceuticals Inc. 311,053 2,538
* Fate Therapeutics Inc. 409,352 2,501
* Castlight Health Inc. Class B 666,288 2,499
* Protagonist Therapeutics Inc. 119,519 2,486
* BioSpecifics Technologies Corp. 57,123 2,475
^,* BioDelivery Sciences International Inc. 793,002 2,339

 

25


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,* Teligent Inc. 618,675 2,246
* FONAR Corp. 91,654 2,232
^,* Vital Therapies Inc. 372,008 2,213
^,* Endocyte Inc. 497,080 2,127
* Mustang Bio Inc. 174,657 2,094
* Syndax Pharmaceuticals Inc. 236,431 2,071
* Recro Pharma Inc. 220,869 2,043
* Harvard Bioscience Inc. 615,196 2,030
^,* NantHealth Inc. 648,199 1,977
* Palatin Technologies Inc. 2,264,264 1,945
* Kala Pharmaceuticals Inc. 104,122 1,925
^,* Advaxis Inc. 666,129 1,892
^,* XOMA Corp. 52,655 1,875
^,* ChromaDex Corp. 318,325 1,872
^,* NantKwest Inc. 412,508 1,852
* Ardelyx Inc. 276,164 1,823
^,* Organovo Holdings Inc. 1,354,854 1,816
^,* CytoSorbents Corp. 274,696 1,786
^,* Ampio Pharmaceuticals Inc. 435,720 1,773
* Merrimack Pharmaceuticals Inc. 171,789 1,761
^,* Vericel Corp. 319,467 1,741
* ChemoCentryx Inc. 291,070 1,732
* Melinta Therapeutics Inc. 109,470 1,730
^,* Dicerna Pharmaceuticals Inc. 190,611 1,721
* NanoString Technologies Inc. 230,228 1,720
* Conatus Pharmaceuticals Inc. 370,187 1,710
* Chimerix Inc. 368,190 1,705
  Simulations Plus Inc. 105,721 1,702
* Minerva Neurosciences Inc. 281,066 1,700
* Veracyte Inc. 259,883 1,697
^,* Pulse Biosciences Inc. 71,241 1,681
* Otonomy Inc. 302,380 1,678
^,* Anavex Life Sciences Corp. 516,906 1,664
* Durect Corp. 1,803,025 1,662
* SeaSpine Holdings Corp. 160,243 1,622
  Psychemedics Corp. 78,603 1,616
^,* Adamis Pharmaceuticals Corp. 359,523 1,582
* Aldeyra Therapeutics Inc. 225,423 1,533
^,* Fortress Biotech Inc. 373,802 1,491
* Deciphera Pharmaceuticals Inc. 62,670 1,421
^,* Senseonics Holdings Inc. 529,381 1,408
* Ocular Therapeutix Inc. 314,655 1,400
* Curis Inc. 1,981,830 1,387
* Peregrine Pharmaceuticals Inc. 350,610 1,360
^,* CareDx Inc. 183,215 1,345
* Clearside Biomedical Inc. 189,336 1,325
^,* Syros Pharmaceuticals Inc. 133,009 1,294
* Verastem Inc. 418,601 1,285
* Trevena Inc. 789,673 1,263
^,* Optinose Inc. 66,849 1,263
^ Catalyst Biosciences Inc. 92,444 1,261
* Quorum Health Corp. 195,529 1,220
* PetIQ Inc. 55,839 1,220
* Spring Bank Pharmaceuticals Inc. 88,210 1,186
* OncoMed Pharmaceuticals Inc. 288,965 1,185
* Tocagen Inc. 115,171 1,181
* Corvus Pharmaceuticals Inc. 113,808 1,179
* Zafgen Inc. 252,448 1,166
^,* iRadimed Corp. 76,545 1,160
* Selecta Biosciences Inc. 117,981 1,157
* MEI Pharma Inc. 546,094 1,147
* Jounce Therapeutics Inc. 89,657 1,143
^,* Dova Pharmaceuticals Inc. 39,675 1,143
* Infinity Pharmaceuticals Inc. 556,400 1,129

 

26


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,* Athenex Inc. 70,389 1,119
* Invuity Inc. 175,228 1,086
^,* XBiotech Inc. 275,390 1,085
* Ra Pharmaceuticals Inc. 121,859 1,036
^,* Matinas BioPharma Holdings Inc. 870,345 1,010
* IRIDEX Corp. 132,194 1,007
^,* AcelRx Pharmaceuticals Inc. 494,043 1,000
* Aptevo Therapeutics Inc. 232,383 985
^,* Ekso Bionics Holdings Inc. 456,827 973
* Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corp. 371,437 969
* Immune Design Corp. 243,739 951
* Nuvectra Corp. 120,962 939
  Digirad Corp. 363,958 937
^,* BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics Inc. 238,370 934
^,* Corindus Vascular Robotics Inc. 922,610 932
* Sunesis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 249,895 922
* T2 Biosystems Inc. 223,518 921
* Cidara Therapeutics Inc. 133,145 905
^,* Galectin Therapeutics Inc. 268,972 898
* Cellular Biomedicine Group Inc. 78,971 896
* AAC Holdings Inc. 92,388 831
* Viking Therapeutics Inc. 203,104 825
* Aradigm Corp. 120,486 807
* Axsome Therapeutics Inc. 139,582 782
* Applied Genetic Technologies Corp. 211,101 760
* Albireo Pharma Inc. 29,439 754
^,* Viveve Medical Inc. 149,868 745
^,* Proteostasis Therapeutics Inc. 125,924 734
* Bovie Medical Corp. 272,257 708
^,* CASI Pharmaceuticals Inc. 217,222 706
* OvaScience Inc. 479,371 671
* scPharmaceuticals Inc. 54,667 661
^,* Synthetic Biologics Inc. 1,290,528 656
* Pfenex Inc. 243,591 648
^,* Alimera Sciences Inc. 487,165 648
* Juniper Pharmaceuticals Inc. 132,984 645
^,* Mersana Therapeutics Inc. 38,632 635
* ConforMIS Inc. 262,430 625
* aTyr Pharma Inc. 178,360 624
^,* Asterias Biotherapeutics Inc. Class A 275,870 621
* GTx Inc. 48,808 620
* Cumberland Pharmaceuticals Inc. 83,070 616
^,* Navidea Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 1,702,637 610
* Ohr Pharmaceutical Inc. 323,769 602
^,* Second Sight Medical Products Inc. 309,854 592
^,* Sienna Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 32,086 582
* ArQule Inc. 349,469 577
^,* VolitionRX Ltd. 195,994 576
^,* Lipocine Inc. 167,231 575
* Molecular Templates Inc. 56,927 570
* Adverum Biotechnologies Inc. 162,350 568
^,* Rexahn Pharmaceuticals Inc. 279,860 565
^,* SCYNEXIS Inc. 242,929 564
* Icad Inc. 154,617 532
* Agile Therapeutics Inc. 188,500 507
* Sharps Compliance Corp. 123,176 504
^,* Capricor Therapeutics Inc. 297,797 471
* Chembio Diagnostics Inc. 55,638 456
* Obalon Therapeutics Inc. 69,002 456
* Odonate Therapeutics Inc. 18,192 455
^,* Actinium Pharmaceuticals Inc. 681,433 452
* Cogentix Medical Inc. 142,067 448
* Electromed Inc. 71,985 437
* vTv Therapeutics Inc. Class A 71,057 427

 

27


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,* Evoke Pharma Inc. 182,231 412
* ContraFect Corp. 407,500 412
^,* OncoSec Medical Inc. 240,590 391
* VIVUS Inc. 775,886 390
* Allena Pharmaceuticals Inc. 37,789 380
* pSivida Corp. 303,068 327
* NanoViricides Inc. 366,419 322
* Ovid therapeutics Inc. 32,672 322
^,* BioLife Solutions Inc. 53,012 318
* Bellerophon Therapeutics Inc. 123,111 318
^,* Flex Pharma Inc. 90,755 317
* Misonix Inc. 32,465 312
* Eiger BioPharmaceuticals Inc. 21,206 296
* Ophthotech Corp. 92,666 289
* Five Star Senior Living Inc. 185,963 279
^,* ContraVir Pharmaceuticals Inc. 772,282 278
^,* Bioanalytical Systems Inc. 111,396 275
^,* Zosano Pharma Corp. 528,812 275
^,* Imprimis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 159,405 271
* Quanterix Corp. 12,414 267
* KalVista Pharmaceuticals Inc. 26,941 263
^,* Tracon Pharmaceuticals Inc. 74,744 250
^,* HTG Molecular Diagnostics Inc. 122,913 250
^,* IsoRay Inc. 609,012 243
* Champions Oncology Inc. 60,632 235
^,* Medical Transcription Billing Corp. 89,380 233
* Sonoma Pharmaceuticals Inc. 40,326 221
* OrthoPediatrics Corp. 11,403 219
^,* Moleculin Biotech Inc. 117,339 218
* Aevi Genomic Medicine Inc. 181,551 218
* Miragen Therapeutics Inc. 20,846 217
^,* Neuralstem Inc. 125,766 216
* Catabasis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 143,914 214
^ Pain Therapeutics Inc. 52,465 210
^,* CytRx Corp. 124,036 210
^,* ReShape Lifesciences Inc. 138,851 205
^,* Cellectar Biosciences Inc. 147,078 201
* Vical Inc. 104,486 191
^,* Interpace Diagnostics Group Inc. 186,949 191
^,* Celsion Corp. 68,723 184
^,* Cancer Genetics Inc. 98,769 183
^,* Cesca Therapeutics Inc. 60,837 183
^,* Altimmune Inc. 90,953 181
* KemPharm Inc. 44,031 178
^,* Cyclacel Pharmaceuticals Inc. 101,583 177
* Aeglea BioTherapeutics Inc. 31,691 171
^,* Cerecor Inc. 53,561 171
^,* Pulmatrix Inc. 121,157 171
^,* Biocept Inc. 239,275 166
* Alpine Immune Sciences Inc. 14,715 165
* Denali Therapeutics Inc. 10,260 160
* Histogenics Corp. 78,141 160
^,* Egalet Corp. 157,184 157
^,* Novan Inc. 37,091 157
* Proteon Therapeutics Inc. 81,784 155
* Gemphire Therapeutics Inc. 18,811 150
* Oncocyte Corp. 30,109 140
^,* CEL-SCI Corp. 73,845 140
* CorMedix Inc. 277,105 139
* Biolase Inc. 325,868 139
^,* Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. 38,937 134
^,* Aethlon Medical Inc. 117,550 134
* Vermillion Inc. 66,693 129
^,* iBio Inc. 691,531 122

 

28


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,* Acer Therapeutics Inc. 8,701 121
^,* Heat Biologics Inc. 310,269 119
* Opiant Pharmaceuticals Inc. 4,990 115
* Myomo Inc. 29,400 110
^,* Pernix Therapeutics Holdings Inc. 45,837 110
^,* Apricus Biosciences Inc. 59,686 110
^,* Skyline Medical Inc. 99,825 102
^,* AmpliPhi Biosciences Corp. 98,353 99
^,* Chiasma Inc. 56,903 97
* SunLink Health Systems Inc. 57,952 92
^,* Onconova Therapeutics Inc. 61,298 92
^,* Spero Therapeutics Inc. 7,652 90
^,* Amedica Corp. 26,279 86
^,* Synlogic Inc. 8,564 83
* InfuSystem Holdings Inc. 35,033 81
^,* Wright Medical Group Inc. CVR 52,493 79
^,* EyeGate Pharmaceuticals Inc. 73,949 79
^,* Atossa Genetics Inc. 296,854 78
* ADMA Biologics Inc. 24,289 78
^,* Immune Pharmaceuticals Inc. 136,241 78
* Versartis Inc. 35,111 77
  Kewaunee Scientific Corp. 2,595 75
^,* InVivo Therapeutics Holdings Corp. 97,370 75
^,* BioPharmX Corp. 670,954 74
^,* Soligenix Inc. 33,016 74
^,* Eleven Biotherapeutics Inc. 85,853 70
  National Research Corp. Class B 1,200 68
^,* CAS Medical Systems Inc. 86,382 67
* Retractable Technologies Inc. 90,837 62
^,* Regulus Therapeutics Inc. 58,607 61
* Presbia plc 15,595 59
^,* Galena Biopharma Inc. 220,058 58
^,* Alphatec Holdings Inc. 21,657 58
^,* Titan Pharmaceuticals Inc. 39,313 52
* Fibrocell Science Inc. 77,867 51
^,* Fulgent Genetics Inc. 10,935 48
^,* AquaBounty Technologies Inc. 13,363 47
* Daxor Corp. 8,705 40
^,* Tandem Diabetes Care Inc. 16,600 39
* Novus Therapeutics Inc. 9,927 38
^,* OpGen Inc. 199,918 37
* Apollo Endosurgery Inc. 6,541 37
* Aileron Therapeutics Inc. 3,224 34
^,* NovaBay Pharmaceuticals Inc. 8,739 34
^,* Xtant Medical Holdings Inc. 58,150 33
* Pro-Dex Inc. 4,785 33
* Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. Glucagon CVR 395,811 32
^,* Oragenics Inc. 94,204 22
^,* Diffusion Pharmaceuticals Inc. 18,252 22
^,* Dare Bioscience Inc. 9,985 22
^,* Regional Health Properties Inc. 126,822 22
^,* Soleno Therapeutics Inc. 11,602 21
^,* Strata Skin Sciences Inc. 16,012 20
^,* Hemispherx Biopharma Inc. 53,179 18
* Achieve Life Sciences Inc. 13,293 18
^,* DarioHealth Corp. 10,999 18
* American Shared Hospital Services 5,676 15
  MGC Diagnostics Corp. 1,200 13
^,* Genesis Healthcare Inc. 17,136 13
* Bio-Path Holdings Inc. 63,929 13
^,* Orexigen Therapeutics Inc. 9,351 12
* TapImmune Inc. 3,006 12
* Caladrius Biosciences Inc. 3,321 12
* Citius Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2,700 11

 

29


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,* RXi Pharmaceuticals Corp. 17,974 10
  Diversicare Healthcare Services Inc. 953 10
* Aviragen Therapeutics Inc. 16,604 9
^,* Akers Biosciences Inc. 68,425 9
* Allied Healthcare Products Inc. 3,960 8
* VistaGen Therapeutics Inc. 6,935 8
* Oncobiologics Inc. 3,992 5
* Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. Beta CVR 395,811 5
* Joint Corp. 990 5
* Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. General CVR 395,811 5
* Micron Solutions Inc. 1,175 4
* Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. Roche CVR 395,811 3
* ProPhase Labs Inc. 1,166 3
* Celcuity Inc. 100 2
* Alliqua BioMedical Inc. 1
      6,903,877
Industrials (13.9%)    
  Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc. 579,096 136,493
  Owens Corning 1,412,653 129,879
  Spirit AeroSystems Holdings Inc. Class A 1,482,246 129,326
  IDEX Corp. 966,252 127,516
* XPO Logistics Inc. 1,271,876 116,491
  Old Dominion Freight Line Inc. 871,538 114,651
* Sensata Technologies Holding NV 2,203,333 112,612
* Copart Inc. 2,568,797 110,946
  ManpowerGroup Inc. 838,835 105,785
* TransUnion 1,917,033 105,360
  Lennox International Inc. 477,945 99,537
  Graco Inc. 2,163,846 97,849
  Orbital ATK Inc. 737,524 96,984
* Middleby Corp. 711,106 95,964
* HD Supply Holdings Inc. 2,376,960 95,150
  Nordson Corp. 647,654 94,817
  Hubbell Inc. Class B 697,008 94,333
* JetBlue Airways Corp. 4,124,505 92,141
* WABCO Holdings Inc. 639,605 91,783
  Carlisle Cos. Inc. 794,842 90,334
  Toro Co. 1,371,613 89,470
^ Wabtec Corp. 1,088,484 88,635
  KAR Auction Services Inc. 1,733,382 87,553
  Oshkosh Corp. 961,197 87,363
* Teledyne Technologies Inc. 454,022 82,246
  Donaldson Co. Inc. 1,652,221 80,876
  BWX Technologies Inc. 1,272,395 76,967
* AECOM 1,998,808 74,256
  Allison Transmission Holdings Inc. 1,710,287 73,662
  Trinity Industries Inc. 1,946,191 72,904
  Hexcel Corp. 1,155,499 71,468
  Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc. 1,634,196 71,447
  Lincoln Electric Holdings Inc. 772,607 70,755
  Curtiss-Wright Corp. 559,947 68,230
  Watsco Inc. 384,611 65,399
  Macquarie Infrastructure Corp. 1,010,884 64,899
* Genesee & Wyoming Inc. Class A 794,930 62,585
  EMCOR Group Inc. 739,082 60,420
  AGCO Corp. 835,035 59,647
  Air Lease Corp. Class A 1,238,819 59,575
  ITT Inc. 1,105,814 59,017
  Rollins Inc. 1,233,929 57,415
  Ryder System Inc. 678,791 57,134
  Landstar System Inc. 544,257 56,657
  Crane Co. 633,910 56,557
  Dun & Bradstreet Corp. 473,156 56,026
* Beacon Roofing Supply Inc. 865,199 55,165

 

30


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
MSC Industrial Direct Co. Inc. Class A 562,069 54,330
Woodward Inc. 692,369 52,994
Brink's Co. 644,578 50,728
* Colfax Corp. 1,270,300 50,329
Kennametal Inc. 1,030,204 49,872
Healthcare Services Group Inc. 938,237 49,464
Terex Corp. 1,022,747 49,317
Valmont Industries Inc. 289,351 47,989
Deluxe Corp. 600,820 46,167
* Kirby Corp. 687,120 45,900
John Bean Technologies Corp. 412,919 45,751
* KLX Inc. 669,137 45,669
* Univar Inc. 1,464,694 45,347
* USG Corp. 1,163,326 44,858
* Dycom Industries Inc. 402,498 44,850
HEICO Corp. Class A 548,153 43,331
* Welbilt Inc. 1,811,909 42,598
Regal Beloit Corp. 553,153 42,372
Timken Co. 853,439 41,947
* MasTec Inc. 856,197 41,911
* Trex Co. Inc. 383,800 41,600
* Spirit Airlines Inc. 903,933 40,541
* On Assignment Inc. 629,270 40,443
* WESCO International Inc. 591,355 40,301
* Armstrong World Industries Inc. 665,497 40,296
* Avis Budget Group Inc. 914,774 40,140
* RBC Bearings Inc. 315,003 39,816
* SiteOne Landscape Supply Inc. 514,635 39,472
Barnes Group Inc. 619,604 39,202
* Generac Holdings Inc. 786,063 38,926
EnerSys 533,556 37,151
* Moog Inc. Class A 424,265 36,847
* Clean Harbors Inc. 676,341 36,658
* Navistar International Corp. 844,504 36,212
Hillenbrand Inc. 805,533 36,007
SkyWest Inc. 676,076 35,900
Applied Industrial Technologies Inc. 511,800 34,854
KBR Inc. 1,751,531 34,733
* Rexnord Corp. 1,329,934 34,605
* JELD-WEN Holding Inc. 874,476 34,428
Tetra Tech Inc. 709,891 34,181
HEICO Corp. 361,522 34,110
UniFirst Corp. 206,721 34,088
MSA Safety Inc. 425,653 32,997
* Proto Labs Inc. 318,121 32,766
Granite Construction Inc. 515,437 32,694
* Mercury Systems Inc. 629,217 32,310
AMERCO 84,473 31,923
* WageWorks Inc. 510,403 31,645
Herman Miller Inc. 784,617 31,424
* Builders FirstSource Inc. 1,429,394 31,146
* Gardner Denver Holdings Inc. 906,069 30,743
* Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc. 979,000 30,545
Simpson Manufacturing Co. Inc. 531,891 30,536
Korn/Ferry International 734,954 30,412
Universal Forest Products Inc. 798,744 30,049
GATX Corp. 474,003 29,464
Insperity Inc. 486,922 27,925
^ Covanta Holding Corp. 1,638,183 27,685
Watts Water Technologies Inc. Class A 363,412 27,601
Mueller Industries Inc. 766,855 27,170
ABM Industries Inc. 716,811 27,038
* Meritor Inc. 1,146,730 26,902
* SPX FLOW Inc. 561,821 26,715

 

31


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Masonite International Corp. 359,883 26,685
  Hawaiian Holdings Inc. 668,149 26,626
  EnPro Industries Inc. 281,297 26,304
  Pitney Bowes Inc. 2,317,582 25,911
  Mueller Water Products Inc. Class A 2,017,303 25,277
* Esterline Technologies Corp. 329,021 24,578
  Allegiant Travel Co. Class A 157,893 24,434
  Exponent Inc. 341,540 24,283
  Brady Corp. Class A 629,690 23,865
* American Woodmark Corp. 182,501 23,771
  Albany International Corp. 385,985 23,719
  Franklin Electric Co. Inc. 514,390 23,610
^,* Hertz Global Holdings Inc. 1,066,094 23,561
* Saia Inc. 331,192 23,432
  Forward Air Corp. 406,614 23,356
* Herc Holdings Inc. 371,506 23,260
* TriNet Group Inc. 521,081 23,105
  Werner Enterprises Inc. 581,523 22,476
  Sun Hydraulics Corp. 344,531 22,288
  Triton International Ltd. 590,957 22,131
* Patrick Industries Inc. 314,017 21,808
* Rush Enterprises Inc. Class A 422,620 21,473
  Comfort Systems USA Inc. 491,006 21,432
  Chicago Bridge & Iron Co. NV 1,313,386 21,198
* Hub Group Inc. Class A 439,054 21,031
  Kaman Corp. 356,695 20,988
  ESCO Technologies Inc. 347,293 20,924
* FTI Consulting Inc. 485,821 20,871
  Matthews International Corp. Class A 394,702 20,840
* MRC Global Inc. 1,226,466 20,752
  HNI Corp. 534,078 20,599
  Interface Inc. Class A 812,521 20,435
  Actuant Corp. Class A 777,973 19,683
* Harsco Corp. 1,052,622 19,631
* BMC Stock Holdings Inc. 774,891 19,605
  Greenbrier Cos. Inc. 366,732 19,547
  Altra Industrial Motion Corp. 386,660 19,488
  AAON Inc. 527,620 19,364
  Cubic Corp. 326,591 19,253
  General Cable Corp. 646,013 19,122
* Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings Inc. 325,373 19,083
* Chart Industries Inc. 405,056 18,981
  Mobile Mini Inc. 548,232 18,914
  Manitowoc Co. Inc. 472,193 18,576
^,* Axon Enterprise Inc. 692,272 18,345
  AZZ Inc. 348,671 17,817
  Triumph Group Inc. 653,274 17,769
* ACCO Brands Corp. 1,431,836 17,468
* SPX Corp. 554,875 17,418
  Steelcase Inc. Class A 1,142,780 17,370
  Tennant Co. 237,378 17,246
  Standex International Corp. 168,705 17,183
  Apogee Enterprises Inc. 371,513 16,989
  Wabash National Corp. 779,783 16,921
  H&E Equipment Services Inc. 413,558 16,811
  AAR Corp. 424,875 16,693
* TriMas Corp. 609,279 16,298
  Raven Industries Inc. 474,293 16,292
  Federal Signal Corp. 810,425 16,281
  Matson Inc. 538,485 16,068
  Aircastle Ltd. 673,665 15,757
  Knoll Inc. 675,681 15,568
* Aerovironment Inc. 273,874 15,381
  McGrath RentCorp 324,629 15,251

 

32


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* TrueBlue Inc. 553,690 15,226
  Viad Corp. 273,134 15,132
  US Ecology Inc. 296,601 15,127
  Astec Industries Inc. 256,531 15,007
* NOW Inc. 1,347,395 14,862
  Kadant Inc. 147,705 14,830
  Primoris Services Corp. 545,117 14,822
* GMS Inc. 391,714 14,744
  Briggs & Stratton Corp. 579,572 14,704
  Heartland Express Inc. 621,359 14,503
  Alamo Group Inc. 127,942 14,441
* Gibraltar Industries Inc. 423,917 13,989
* Advanced Disposal Services Inc. 577,062 13,815
* Air Transport Services Group Inc. 596,540 13,804
  Encore Wire Corp. 278,750 13,561
* ICF International Inc. 255,351 13,406
  Multi-Color Corp. 178,311 13,347
* Tutor Perini Corp. 512,650 12,996
* Continental Building Products Inc. 459,466 12,934
  Advanced Drainage Systems Inc. 528,572 12,606
  Lindsay Corp. 142,040 12,528
* Navigant Consulting Inc. 629,337 12,215
* Milacron Holdings Corp. 631,589 12,089
* Lydall Inc. 232,861 11,818
  ArcBest Corp. 330,071 11,800
  REV Group Inc. 361,748 11,768
* Aegion Corp. Class A 455,044 11,572
* SP Plus Corp. 309,729 11,491
* CBIZ Inc. 743,586 11,488
* Kratos Defense & Security Solutions Inc. 1,083,226 11,471
  Schneider National Inc. Class B 400,866 11,449
  Douglas Dynamics Inc. 301,137 11,383
  Kelly Services Inc. Class A 414,371 11,300
  CIRCOR International Inc. 228,135 11,106
* PGT Innovations Inc. 658,303 11,092
  Hyster-Yale Materials Handling Inc. 129,170 11,000
  Columbus McKinnon Corp. 274,856 10,989
  Marten Transport Ltd. 533,032 10,821
  Quanex Building Products Corp. 458,840 10,737
* Thermon Group Holdings Inc. 452,022 10,699
* Huron Consulting Group Inc. 263,167 10,645
* Casella Waste Systems Inc. Class A 454,318 10,458
  Global Brass & Copper Holdings Inc. 301,286 9,973
  NN Inc. 355,587 9,814
* NCI Building Systems Inc. 507,012 9,785
* Echo Global Logistics Inc. 349,147 9,776
* CSW Industrials Inc. 211,292 9,709
  Kimball International Inc. Class B 509,815 9,518
  Quad/Graphics Inc. 419,247 9,475
* Astronics Corp. 224,353 9,304
  Titan International Inc. 698,849 9,001
  RPX Corp. 666,937 8,964
  Griffon Corp. 421,479 8,577
  Argan Inc. 181,177 8,153
* MYR Group Inc. 224,934 8,037
  Gorman-Rupp Co. 248,438 7,754
  RR Donnelley & Sons Co. 804,809 7,485
  LSC Communications Inc. 482,472 7,309
^,* Plug Power Inc. 3,070,846 7,247
* Nexeo Solutions Inc. 786,500 7,157
  Insteel Industries Inc. 248,531 7,038
* Engility Holdings Inc. 246,885 7,004
  Kforce Inc. 275,126 6,947
* Daseke Inc. 477,438 6,823

 

33


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Wesco Aircraft Holdings Inc. 889,989 6,586
  Ennis Inc. 316,655 6,571
  Heidrick & Struggles International Inc. 266,626 6,546
  Forrester Research Inc. 147,269 6,509
* YRC Worldwide Inc. 448,975 6,456
* DXP Enterprises Inc. 209,019 6,181
* Atkore International Group Inc. 285,106 6,116
^,* Team Inc. 408,517 6,087
  Resources Connection Inc. 391,567 6,050
  Spartan Motors Inc. 380,956 6,000
  Barrett Business Services Inc. 92,797 5,984
^,* Energous Corp. 298,723 5,810
* NV5 Global Inc. 105,827 5,731
* InnerWorkings Inc. 570,790 5,725
  National Presto Industries Inc. 57,466 5,715
* CAI International Inc. 201,643 5,711
* Ply Gem Holdings Inc. 308,176 5,701
* Mistras Group Inc. 240,222 5,638
  Park-Ohio Holdings Corp. 122,689 5,638
* Sunrun Inc. 942,754 5,562
* Titan Machinery Inc. 254,146 5,380
  VSE Corp. 110,486 5,351
  Essendant Inc. 575,255 5,333
* Sterling Construction Co. Inc. 322,595 5,252
* GP Strategies Corp. 220,676 5,120
* Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corp. 925,300 4,997
  DMC Global Inc. 198,987 4,985
  American Railcar Industries Inc. 112,230 4,673
* Covenant Transportation Group Inc. Class A 161,440 4,638
* Veritiv Corp. 159,635 4,613
* Vicor Corp. 219,716 4,592
* Vectrus Inc. 148,507 4,581
^,* Energy Recovery Inc. 507,327 4,439
  Omega Flex Inc. 62,048 4,431
  CRA International Inc. 93,815 4,217
* Heritage-Crystal Clean Inc. 188,040 4,090
  Powell Industries Inc. 141,397 4,051
* Commercial Vehicle Group Inc. 376,675 4,027
* Ducommun Inc. 141,338 4,021
* Armstrong Flooring Inc. 235,074 3,977
* LB Foster Co. Class A 145,053 3,938
^,* KeyW Holding Corp. 645,251 3,788
  Miller Industries Inc. 146,677 3,784
* TPI Composites Inc. 183,179 3,748
* Franklin Covey Co. 175,550 3,643
  Allied Motion Technologies Inc. 98,447 3,258
  FreightCar America Inc. 181,267 3,096
  Hurco Cos. Inc. 72,688 3,067
* Orion Group Holdings Inc. 387,690 3,036
^ Celadon Group Inc. 467,974 2,995
* Sparton Corp. 127,074 2,930
* HC2 Holdings Inc. 487,826 2,903
* Hudson Technologies Inc. 476,646 2,893
* Foundation Building Materials Inc. 195,018 2,884
* Northwest Pipe Co. 147,448 2,822
^,* Blue Bird Corp. 141,687 2,820
* Astronics Corp. Class B 64,296 2,678
* Twin Disc Inc. 99,472 2,643
* Layne Christensen Co. 190,421 2,390
  LSI Industries Inc. 339,667 2,337
  Eastern Co. 87,419 2,286
  Hardinge Inc. 129,707 2,259
^,* Cogint Inc. 510,756 2,247
* Willdan Group Inc. 93,696 2,243

 

34


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Acacia Research Corp. 543,621 2,202
* Hill International Inc. 395,478 2,155
  Preformed Line Products Co. 29,763 2,115
* Rush Enterprises Inc. Class B 42,702 2,059
* NL Industries Inc. 144,357 2,057
* USA Truck Inc. 112,687 2,043
* Roadrunner Transportation Systems Inc. 262,549 2,024
* Radiant Logistics Inc. 439,709 2,023
^,* Vivint Solar Inc. 477,233 1,933
* Gencor Industries Inc. 115,798 1,916
* Lawson Products Inc. 77,219 1,911
* IES Holdings Inc. 105,261 1,816
* Willis Lease Finance Corp. 72,495 1,810
  Graham Corp. 84,240 1,763
  Universal Logistics Holdings Inc. 72,794 1,729
^,* Huttig Building Products Inc. 248,946 1,655
  CECO Environmental Corp. 321,609 1,650
  BG Staffing Inc. 100,647 1,604
* Ameresco Inc. Class A 186,013 1,600
* Goldfield Corp. 304,394 1,492
^,* FuelCell Energy Inc. 864,624 1,470
^,* Enphase Energy Inc. 569,678 1,373
^,* Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises Inc. 223,522 1,270
* ARC Document Solutions Inc. 485,260 1,237
* Manitex International Inc. 127,589 1,225
* CPI Aerostructures Inc. 133,191 1,192
^,* ExOne Co. 133,602 1,122
^ EnviroStar Inc. 27,689 1,108
* Arotech Corp. 307,745 1,092
* Genco Shipping & Trading Ltd. 80,892 1,077
* Tecogen Inc. 352,617 952
^,* Yangtze River Development Ltd. 93,964 829
* Key Technology Inc. 40,719 750
* Houston Wire & Cable Co. 103,477 745
* Alpha Pro Tech Ltd. 166,676 667
^,* Aqua Metals Inc. 302,082 643
* PAM Transportation Services Inc. 18,199 633
* General Finance Corp. 85,194 579
* Transcat Inc. 35,909 512
* Performant Financial Corp. 280,155 462
* Ultralife Corp. 69,070 452
  Ecology and Environment Inc. 42,341 445
* Xerium Technologies Inc. 102,460 436
* BlueLinx Holdings Inc. 41,165 402
* Perma-Pipe International Holdings Inc. 43,847 395
  RCM Technologies Inc. 59,789 376
* Taylor Devices Inc. 27,595 373
* Jewett-Cameron Trading Co. Ltd. 23,964 362
* Broadwind Energy Inc. 121,490 330
* Innovative Solutions & Support Inc. 110,686 325
* Mastech Digital Inc. 30,023 302
* American Superconductor Corp. 81,142 295
  LS Starrett Co. Class A 32,090 276
* Volt Information Sciences Inc. 69,621 265
* Patriot Transportation Holding Inc. 13,986 246
  Acme United Corp. 10,407 244
  Servotronics Inc. 19,902 222
* SIFCO Industries Inc. 33,067 220
* Hudson Global Inc. 92,323 208
^,* Digital Power Corp. 63,738 205
^,* Astrotech Corp. 58,922 197
^ Cemtrex Inc. 72,441 186
^,* Sunworks Inc. 165,198 173
^,* Real Goods Solar Inc. Class A 109,768 162

 

35


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Perma-Fix Environmental Services 42,951 157
* Air T Inc. 6,332 156
^,* Revolution Lighting Technologies Inc. 44,392 146
* Energy Focus Inc. 58,855 144
^,* Orion Energy Systems Inc. 152,946 135
* Pioneer Power Solutions Inc. 17,581 134
* Fuel Tech Inc. 119,803 134
* DLH Holdings Corp. 20,751 128
^,* Odyssey Marine Exploration Inc. 29,023 110
  Pendrell Corp. 162 96
^,* Polar Power Inc. 18,294 93
  Chicago Rivet & Machine Co. 2,905 92
^,* Cenveo Inc. 89,119 80
^,* Pangaea Logistics Solutions Ltd. 20,310 75
^,* EnSync Inc. 184,683 73
* Intersections Inc. 31,323 71
* Industrial Services of America Inc. 43,054 71
* American Electric Technologies Inc. 39,960 60
^,* Lightbridge Corp. 29,133 36
^,* Spherix Inc. 24,025 34
* AMREP Corp. 3,818 27
^,* Capstone Turbine Corp. 34,287 26
^,* Staffing 360 Solutions Inc. 36,361 23
* Continental Materials Corp. 1,122 21
* Sigma Labs Inc. 7,420 16
^,* Meridian Waste Solutions Inc. 14,865 16
  Espey Manufacturing & Electronics Corp. 566 14
^,* GEE Group Inc. 4,719 13
* Art's-Way Manufacturing Co. Inc. 4,243 13
^,* Rand Logistics Inc. 60,068 9
  CompX International Inc. 679 9
* Tel-Instrument Electronics Corp. 3,304 9
* Marathon Patent Group Inc. 1,900 8
^,* Ideal Power Inc. 3,909 6
* WSI Industries Inc. 805 5
* Air Industries Group 1,500 3
* ARC Group Worldwide Inc. 684 1
* Limbach Holdings Inc. 100 1
* ShiftPixy Inc. 410 1
*,2 CTPartners Executive Search Inc. 83,162
*,2 CIL&D LLC 36,800
      8,799,636
Information Technology (18.1%)    
* ServiceNow Inc. 2,213,141 288,571
* FleetCor Technologies Inc. 1,148,069 220,923
* Dell Technologies Inc. Class V 2,601,351 211,438
* Twitter Inc. 8,296,522 199,199
  Maxim Integrated Products Inc. 3,595,944 187,996
* Workday Inc. Class A 1,717,887 174,778
* Palo Alto Networks Inc. 1,176,694 170,550
* Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. 1,464,306 160,752
* Vantiv Inc. Class A 2,084,940 153,347
* Splunk Inc. 1,791,785 148,431
* Arista Networks Inc. 599,938 141,333
* CoStar Group Inc. 462,797 137,428
  CDW Corp. 1,963,945 136,475
  Cognex Corp. 2,218,938 135,710
  Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. 1,487,237 134,714
* Trimble Inc. 3,245,530 131,898
  CDK Global Inc. 1,685,107 120,114
* Square Inc. 3,456,884 119,850
* IAC/InterActiveCorp 975,460 119,279
  Leidos Holdings Inc. 1,821,241 117,598
  Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 5,456,404 117,149

 

36


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Jack Henry & Associates Inc. 985,808 115,300
* ON Semiconductor Corp. 5,417,785 113,448
^,* VMware Inc. Class A 873,959 109,525
  Teradyne Inc. 2,509,127 105,057
* IPG Photonics Corp. 481,154 103,030
* Keysight Technologies Inc. 2,359,139 98,140
* CommScope Holding Co. Inc. 2,498,154 94,505
* First Data Corp. Class A 5,644,296 94,316
  Universal Display Corp. 535,619 92,475
* PTC Inc. 1,489,473 90,515
  SS&C Technologies Holdings Inc. 2,221,949 89,945
* Coherent Inc. 318,287 89,827
* Arrow Electronics Inc. 1,103,970 88,770
* Fortinet Inc. 1,926,783 84,181
^,* GrubHub Inc. 1,121,374 80,515
* Ultimate Software Group Inc. 362,258 79,056
* Tyler Technologies Inc. 446,032 78,970
  LogMeIn Inc. 669,078 76,609
* Microsemi Corp. 1,481,094 76,499
* Cavium Inc. 882,741 74,000
* WEX Inc. 508,061 71,753
* Guidewire Software Inc. 963,657 71,561
  Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. Class A 1,861,718 70,987
* Zebra Technologies Corp. 680,252 70,610
* First Solar Inc. 1,042,915 70,418
* EPAM Systems Inc. 645,328 69,328
* GoDaddy Inc. Class A 1,315,045 66,120
  MKS Instruments Inc. 699,663 66,118
  Cypress Semiconductor Corp. 4,268,251 65,048
* Black Knight Inc. 1,428,588 63,072
* Aspen Technology Inc. 929,848 61,556
  Genpact Ltd. 1,931,596 61,309
  Avnet Inc. 1,538,008 60,936
  MAXIMUS Inc. 837,673 59,961
  Jabil Inc. 2,277,520 59,785
* Teradata Corp. 1,539,473 59,208
  Fair Isaac Corp. 384,335 58,880
  Blackbaud Inc. 621,149 58,692
  Littelfuse Inc. 295,982 58,551
* ARRIS International plc 2,255,861 57,953
  National Instruments Corp. 1,388,532 57,805
* Euronet Worldwide Inc. 680,162 57,317
* Zillow Group Inc. 1,394,437 57,060
  Monolithic Power Systems Inc. 498,721 56,036
  Entegris Inc. 1,837,715 55,958
* Tableau Software Inc. Class A 799,153 55,301
* Nuance Communications Inc. 3,365,145 55,020
  Sabre Corp. 2,671,891 54,774
* NCR Corp. 1,559,762 53,016
  Versum Materials Inc. 1,398,177 52,921
^,* ViaSat Inc. 691,087 51,728
* Integrated Device Technology Inc. 1,719,287 51,114
* Proofpoint Inc. 572,577 50,851
^,* Paycom Software Inc. 621,736 49,944
  SYNNEX Corp. 366,285 49,796
* Silicon Laboratories Inc. 551,146 48,666
* CoreLogic Inc. 1,053,068 48,662
  DST Systems Inc. 762,028 47,299
* Cree Inc. 1,261,720 46,860
  j2 Global Inc. 624,541 46,859
  Dolby Laboratories Inc. Class A 743,310 46,085
* Manhattan Associates Inc. 897,658 44,470
^,* Snap Inc. 2,993,222 43,731
* Zendesk Inc. 1,290,910 43,684

 

37


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Tech Data Corp. 442,957 43,397
^,* 2U Inc. 664,166 42,845
  Belden Inc. 547,405 42,243
* CACI International Inc. Class A 318,802 42,193
  Science Applications International Corp. 548,704 42,014
* Cirrus Logic Inc. 805,769 41,787
* Yelp Inc. Class A 971,029 40,744
* Conduent Inc. 2,512,850 40,608
* Zynga Inc. Class A 10,015,959 40,064
* RingCentral Inc. Class A 825,387 39,949
* Ellie Mae Inc. 442,359 39,547
* HubSpot Inc. 440,113 38,906
* Stamps.com Inc. 206,812 38,881
^,* Lumentum Holdings Inc. 789,926 38,627
* Rogers Corp. 236,502 38,294
* Ciena Corp. 1,822,280 38,140
* EchoStar Corp. Class A 625,500 37,467
* ACI Worldwide Inc. 1,536,653 34,836
* Advanced Energy Industries Inc. 512,575 34,589
  Vishay Intertechnology Inc. 1,652,381 34,287
* Verint Systems Inc. 818,262 34,244
  InterDigital Inc. 448,151 34,127
* II-VI Inc. 718,776 33,747
* NetScout Systems Inc. 1,104,119 33,620
* RealPage Inc. 748,360 33,152
* Box Inc. 1,549,519 32,726
* FireEye Inc. 2,236,065 31,752
* New Relic Inc. 537,558 31,055
  Cabot Microelectronics Corp. 326,742 30,740
* Sanmina Corp. 928,098 30,627
* Itron Inc. 441,924 30,139
* Finisar Corp. 1,469,288 29,900
* Etsy Inc. 1,459,626 29,849
* Semtech Corp. 860,562 29,431
  Power Integrations Inc. 390,775 28,742
* CommVault Systems Inc. 546,790 28,706
* Envestnet Inc. 572,928 28,560
* Anixter International Inc. 372,999 28,348
* Acxiom Corp. 1,022,331 28,175
  Convergys Corp. 1,154,665 27,135
* Plexus Corp. 446,862 27,133
* ExlService Holdings Inc. 448,289 27,054
  Progress Software Corp. 630,257 26,830
* Cars.com Inc. 927,516 26,750
* Nutanix Inc. 748,271 26,399
* Blackhawk Network Holdings Inc. 737,836 26,304
* Viavi Solutions Inc. 2,958,498 25,857
* VeriFone Systems Inc. 1,432,286 25,366
  TiVo Corp. 1,623,365 25,324
* Callidus Software Inc. 864,074 24,756
* Qualys Inc. 403,986 23,977
^,* Match Group Inc. 763,914 23,918
* Cornerstone OnDemand Inc. 664,130 23,464
* NETGEAR Inc. 394,104 23,154
* Pure Storage Inc. Class A 1,447,898 22,964
  Ebix Inc. 285,309 22,611
* Kulicke & Soffa Industries Inc. 920,999 22,413
* Zillow Group Inc. Class A 549,273 22,377
* BroadSoft Inc. 402,016 22,071
  Pegasystems Inc. 465,354 21,941
  Brooks Automation Inc. 906,783 21,627
  Travelport Worldwide Ltd. 1,623,988 21,226
* Novanta Inc. 423,556 21,178
^,* Twilio Inc. Class A 885,016 20,886

 

38


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Plantronics Inc. 408,388 20,575
^,* Ubiquiti Networks Inc. 289,501 20,560
* Inphi Corp. 542,201 19,845
* MaxLinear Inc. 747,703 19,754
* GTT Communications Inc. 418,481 19,648
* Rambus Inc. 1,370,169 19,484
  CSG Systems International Inc. 439,110 19,242
  Methode Electronics Inc. 478,196 19,176
* Benchmark Electronics Inc. 658,750 19,170
  Badger Meter Inc. 391,495 18,713
* TTM Technologies Inc. 1,167,081 18,288
* Extreme Networks Inc. 1,438,909 18,015
* SolarEdge Technologies Inc. 479,454 18,004
* Five9 Inc. 723,000 17,988
* Insight Enterprises Inc. 467,610 17,905
* Electronics For Imaging Inc. 604,969 17,865
* Synaptics Inc. 446,417 17,830
^,* Cloudera Inc. 1,045,131 17,266
^,* MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings Inc. 528,272 17,190
* 8x8 Inc. 1,211,669 17,085
* Knowles Corp. 1,163,864 17,062
  ManTech International Corp. Class A 339,666 17,048
* Amkor Technology Inc. 1,670,113 16,785
* Sykes Enterprises Inc. 530,625 16,688
* Paylocity Holding Corp. 346,688 16,350
* MicroStrategy Inc. Class A 123,816 16,257
* Bottomline Technologies de Inc. 462,566 16,042
  Xperi Corp. 657,251 16,037
* Virtusa Corp. 362,925 15,998
* Imperva Inc. 398,257 15,811
^,* Pandora Media Inc. 3,190,287 15,377
* OSI Systems Inc. 237,066 15,262
  Diebold Nixdorf Inc. 924,610 15,117
* Q2 Holdings Inc. 409,035 15,073
* FormFactor Inc. 951,209 14,886
* Diodes Inc. 512,181 14,684
^,* Oclaro Inc. 2,144,422 14,453
  NIC Inc. 843,675 14,005
* Fabrinet 486,729 13,969
* Barracuda Networks Inc. 504,763 13,881
* MuleSoft Inc. Class A 596,461 13,874
* Web.com Group Inc. 629,991 13,734
  Monotype Imaging Holdings Inc. 561,797 13,539
* ePlus Inc. 178,796 13,445
* CEVA Inc. 290,225 13,394
* Cray Inc. 533,077 12,900
^,* 3D Systems Corp. 1,468,596 12,689
* Blucora Inc. 565,988 12,508
* Infinera Corp. 1,975,287 12,504
^,* Fitbit Inc. Class A 2,185,085 12,477
  ADTRAN Inc. 643,703 12,456
* Blackline Inc. 378,958 12,430
* ScanSource Inc. 345,166 12,357
* Varonis Systems Inc. 251,670 12,219
  MTS Systems Corp. 226,213 12,148
* Alarm.com Holdings Inc. 318,281 12,015
  CTS Corp. 461,531 11,884
* Hortonworks Inc. 585,276 11,770
* MINDBODY Inc. Class A 383,039 11,664
* Syntel Inc. 499,515 11,484
^,* Trade Desk Inc. Class A 249,836 11,425
* Axcelis Technologies Inc. 393,089 11,282
* SPS Commerce Inc. 230,179 11,184
* Quotient Technology Inc. 948,961 11,150

 

39


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Cardtronics plc Class A 600,434 11,120
  EVERTEC Inc. 813,955 11,110
^,* TrueCar Inc. 970,661 10,871
^,* Shutterstock Inc. 250,824 10,793
* Coupa Software Inc. 337,117 10,525
* Rudolph Technologies Inc. 435,429 10,407
* Super Micro Computer Inc. 492,382 10,303
* PROS Holdings Inc. 388,957 10,288
* CalAmp Corp. 478,700 10,259
  AVX Corp. 586,112 10,140
* Electro Scientific Industries Inc. 469,909 10,070
* Ultra Clean Holdings Inc. 433,755 10,015
* Veeco Instruments Inc. 661,253 9,820
* Lattice Semiconductor Corp. 1,693,676 9,789
* Okta Inc. 368,852 9,446
* Perficient Inc. 492,296 9,388
* FARO Technologies Inc. 199,264 9,365
* KEMET Corp. 621,446 9,359
^,* Applied Optoelectronics Inc. 246,521 9,323
* Silver Spring Networks Inc. 549,787 8,929
* Endurance International Group Holdings Inc. 1,059,658 8,901
^,* Gogo Inc. 781,694 8,818
^,* Acacia Communications Inc. 241,159 8,737
^,* Benefitfocus Inc. 322,742 8,714
  TeleTech Holdings Inc. 210,574 8,476
* Instructure Inc. 254,543 8,425
  Switch Inc. 457,583 8,323
* Nanometrics Inc. 333,621 8,314
* LivePerson Inc. 721,046 8,292
* Photronics Inc. 948,716 8,088
* IXYS Corp. 335,737 8,041
* CommerceHub Inc. 384,200 7,911
* Alteryx Inc. Class A 306,224 7,738
  Cass Information Systems Inc. 132,694 7,724
  Cohu Inc. 347,224 7,622
* Presidio Inc. 395,969 7,591
* Control4 Corp. 250,528 7,456
* ANGI Homeservices Inc. Class A 708,330 7,409
* Xcerra Corp. 728,820 7,135
  Comtech Telecommunications Corp. 320,210 7,083
* Carbonite Inc. 280,148 7,032
* Kimball Electronics Inc. 379,929 6,934
* Workiva Inc. 319,422 6,836
* Everi Holdings Inc. 883,304 6,660
^,* SunPower Corp. Class A 780,883 6,583
* XO Group Inc. 355,875 6,569
* Cision Ltd. 548,606 6,512
* Everbridge Inc. 215,813 6,414
* Bazaarvoice Inc. 1,164,100 6,344
  Systemax Inc. 189,985 6,321
* USA Technologies Inc. 629,382 6,136
* VASCO Data Security International Inc. 440,682 6,125
* PDF Solutions Inc. 385,389 6,051
  NVE Corp. 69,559 5,982
  Mesa Laboratories Inc. 47,508 5,905
* Actua Corp. 378,047 5,898
* Unisys Corp. 717,146 5,845
  Park Electrochemical Corp. 288,632 5,672
* Synchronoss Technologies Inc. 634,078 5,669
^,* Digimarc Corp. 156,516 5,658
* A10 Networks Inc. 727,025 5,613
^,* Impinj Inc. 240,818 5,426
  Daktronics Inc. 589,657 5,384
* Ribbon Communications Inc. 695,777 5,378

 

40


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Ichor Holdings Ltd. 216,594 5,328
* Model N Inc. 336,943 5,307
* Glu Mobile Inc. 1,448,701 5,273
  QAD Inc. Class A 135,086 5,248
  Hackett Group Inc. 333,088 5,233
* Harmonic Inc. 1,217,389 5,113
* Limelight Networks Inc. 1,152,447 5,082
* Appfolio Inc. 119,273 4,950
* MoneyGram International Inc. 374,371 4,934
  PC Connection Inc. 180,528 4,732
* Vishay Precision Group Inc. 187,233 4,709
* Rapid7 Inc. 251,263 4,689
* AXT Inc. 529,797 4,609
* Altair Engineering Inc. Class A 191,065 4,570
  American Software Inc. Class A 380,589 4,426
^,* Cargurus Inc. 143,356 4,298
* Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Ltd. 261,574 4,279
* DSP Group Inc. 342,254 4,278
* Mitek Systems Inc. 465,325 4,165
* Sigma Designs Inc. 583,889 4,058
* Care.com Inc. 209,864 3,786
* Calix Inc. 632,202 3,762
* TechTarget Inc. 268,453 3,737
^,* NeoPhotonics Corp. 553,975 3,645
* Upland Software Inc. 165,391 3,582
* Digi International Inc. 369,887 3,532
* MongoDB Inc. 118,638 3,521
* Brightcove Inc. 495,311 3,517
* QuinStreet Inc. 403,941 3,385
  Bel Fuse Inc. Class B 132,883 3,345
* Zix Corp. 761,818 3,337
* ChannelAdvisor Corp. 367,929 3,311
^,* Quantenna Communications Inc. 268,417 3,275
* Agilysys Inc. 259,982 3,193
^,* Maxwell Technologies Inc. 552,880 3,185
^,* Appian Corp. Class A 97,982 3,084
* MobileIron Inc. 781,527 3,048
^,* Immersion Corp. 426,358 3,010
^,* Kopin Corp. 928,195 2,970
* ServiceSource International Inc. 943,128 2,914
* CommerceHub Inc. Class A 130,644 2,873
* Internap Corp. 180,605 2,837
  Reis Inc. 132,547 2,737
* Meet Group Inc. 970,163 2,736
* Avid Technology Inc. 497,631 2,682
^,* ForeScout Technologies Inc. 83,592 2,666
* Apptio Inc. Class A 109,344 2,572
* Seachange International Inc. 650,368 2,556
* Telenav Inc. 448,336 2,466
* PRGX Global Inc. 345,153 2,451
* SMART Global Holdings Inc. 72,269 2,435
* EMCORE Corp. 374,308 2,414
* Pixelworks Inc. 354,432 2,244
* KVH Industries Inc. 204,620 2,118
* SecureWorks Corp. Class A 222,371 1,972
^,* Asure Software Inc. 139,286 1,967
* Iteris Inc. 276,059 1,924
* Data I/O Corp. 156,813 1,888
* Yext Inc. 153,745 1,850
^,* SITO Mobile Ltd. 274,854 1,847
* Rosetta Stone Inc. 146,987 1,833
* Quantum Corp. 324,359 1,826
  TransAct Technologies Inc. 136,353 1,807
* Telaria Inc. 447,772 1,805

 

41


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,* Park City Group Inc. 188,291 1,798
^,* Veritone Inc. 77,399 1,796
^,* VirnetX Holding Corp. 484,905 1,794
* Information Services Group Inc. 420,556 1,754
* Aerohive Networks Inc. 300,182 1,750
^,* Remark Holdings Inc. 179,345 1,745
^,* CyberOptics Corp. 116,113 1,742
* GSI Technology Inc. 210,060 1,672
* IntriCon Corp. 81,191 1,608
* Amber Road Inc. 212,805 1,562
^,* MicroVision Inc. 950,364 1,549
* PFSweb Inc. 205,443 1,526
* Intevac Inc. 218,657 1,498
* Leaf Group Ltd. 151,192 1,497
* Amtech Systems Inc. 147,521 1,486
* PCM Inc. 149,690 1,482
^,* PolarityTE Inc. 59,686 1,385
  YuMe Inc. 285,614 1,365
* Rubicon Project Inc. 726,865 1,359
* ModusLink Global Solutions Inc. 532,982 1,327
* Eastman Kodak Co. 414,188 1,284
* AutoWeb Inc. 135,667 1,222
^,* QuickLogic Corp. 663,370 1,154
* DHI Group Inc. 555,443 1,055
* Key Tronic Corp. 153,965 1,052
* Computer Task Group Inc. 202,846 1,035
  CSP Inc. 63,690 1,012
* Casa Systems Inc. 56,136 997
* StarTek Inc. 98,565 983
* Clearfield Inc. 79,292 971
  AstroNova Inc. 66,674 933
* Marchex Inc. Class B 282,723 913
* ID Systems Inc. 130,752 907
* BSQUARE Corp. 188,386 876
* Datawatch Corp. 91,719 871
* Frequency Electronics Inc. 90,457 847
* Bandwidth Inc. Class A 36,353 840
* Aware Inc. 184,241 829
^,* CVD Equipment Corp. 68,981 802
* Napco Security Technologies Inc. 90,821 795
* PAR Technology Corp. 84,274 788
  Richardson Electronics Ltd. 114,593 772
* Liquidity Services Inc. 152,241 738
* Synacor Inc. 316,782 729
^,* Akoustis Technologies Inc. 113,074 704
* SailPoint Technologies Holding Inc. 45,353 658
* LRAD Corp. 252,735 629
* eGain Corp. 118,002 620
  TESSCO Technologies Inc. 29,600 596
* Aviat Networks Inc. 38,926 591
* GSE Systems Inc. 180,096 585
^,* Everspin Technologies Inc. 75,946 570
^,* Airgain Inc. 63,173 568
* Wireless Telecom Group Inc. 233,098 566
^,* Net Element Inc. 50,672 564
  PC-Tel Inc. 75,067 553
* Aquantia Corp. 47,058 533
* LightPath Technologies Inc. Class A 239,575 532
^,* NXT-ID Inc. 148,595 520
^,* ITUS Corp. 215,784 509
* SendGrid Inc. 21,108 506
* CUI Global Inc. 177,805 489
^,* IZEA Inc. 106,107 480
* RealNetworks Inc. 140,064 479

 

42


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^,* Tintri Inc. 93,137 475
^,* Digital Turbine Inc. 262,376 470
^,* ClearSign Combustion Corp. 128,062 461
* Travelzoo 69,975 451
* WidePoint Corp. 681,099 443
* Perceptron Inc. 45,352 442
* Evolving Systems Inc. 93,644 440
^,* Mattersight Corp. 171,609 438
  QAD Inc. Class B 14,091 430
^,* Resonant Inc. 57,204 427
* Edgewater Technology Inc. 65,904 411
  GlobalSCAPE Inc. 111,566 396
  ClearOne Inc. 42,405 380
  Concurrent Computer Corp. 65,502 378
* Identiv Inc. 109,137 365
* LGL Group Inc. 63,393 356
* NetSol Technologies Inc. 73,357 348
^,* Inseego Corp. 208,682 336
^,* Neonode Inc. 452,039 336
* inTEST Corp. 38,497 333
* Adesto Technologies Corp. 51,559 333
^,* Helios & Matheson Analytics Inc. 51,854 327
^,* iPass Inc. 621,053 323
  Communications Systems Inc. 84,426 307
* Aehr Test Systems 101,734 276
* Innodata Inc. 198,960 271
* Radisys Corp. 264,198 266
* Optical Cable Corp. 105,695 259
* IEC Electronics Corp. 62,278 257
* Lantronix Inc. 120,667 244
* DASAN Zhone Solutions Inc. 26,053 241
* Luna Innovations Inc. 96,893 235
* Zedge Inc. Class B 78,718 216
* Westell Technologies Inc. Class A 53,754 202
* Finjan Holdings Inc. 93,088 201
* ShotSpotter Inc. 13,584 191
* Inuvo Inc. 227,195 184
^,* Research Frontiers Inc. 169,811 177
  Network-1 Technologies Inc. 72,115 173
* Qualstar Corp. 18,492 155
* Qumu Corp. 67,095 154
* Document Security Systems Inc. 84,000 151
^,* Digital Ally Inc. 55,989 151
^,* Applied DNA Sciences Inc. 92,074 146
* Image Sensing Systems Inc. 44,960 135
  Bel Fuse Inc. Class A 5,719 134
^,* xG Technology Inc. 81,136 131
  TSR Inc. 23,470 126
* BroadVision Inc. 33,951 122
  RELM Wireless Corp. 33,447 119
^,* eMagin Corp. 61,617 102
^,* Technical Communications Corp. 7,931 91
^,* ParkerVision Inc. 82,987 88
^,* Netlist Inc. 278,831 86
^,* Professional Diversity Network Inc. 20,497 84
* Sonic Foundry Inc. 27,757 84
* Intermolecular Inc. 59,828 82
* Echelon Corp. 12,600 71
  Wayside Technology Group Inc. 4,125 69
^,* Superconductor Technologies Inc. Class A 59,514 65
^,* Ominto Inc. 12,976 44
* ALJ Regional Holdings Inc. 13,885 44
^,* Intellicheck Inc. 16,005 41
  Black Box Corp. 11,012 39

 

43


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Schmitt Industries Inc. 13,971 38
  Issuer Direct Corp. 1,784 33
^,* Inpixon 149,408 31
^,* Atomera Inc. 6,425 28
^,* Bridgeline Digital Inc. 8,748 21
* Majesco 3,575 19
* ADDvantage Technologies Group Inc. 9,900 15
* JetPay Corp. 4,107 10
* Smith Micro Software Inc. 3,500 10
* Nortech Systems Inc. 2,300 9
* Payment Data Systems Inc. 3,508 9
* SigmaTron International Inc. 786 8
^,* CPI Card Group Inc. 1,834 7
* Determine Inc. 3,394 6
* Socket Mobile Inc. 1,390 5
* MAM Software Group Inc. 200 2
* Rubicon Technology Inc. 161 1
* CMTSU Liquidation Inc. 67,945 1
* Marin Software Inc. 100 1
* Precipio Inc. 500 1
* Xplore Technologies Corp. 100
*,2 LGL Group Inc. Warrants Exp. 06/08/2018 238,900
* MoSys Inc. 101
      11,436,623
Materials (5.5%)    
  Celanese Corp. Class A 1,738,578 186,167
  Steel Dynamics Inc. 3,019,024 130,211
  Chemours Co. 2,370,760 118,680
* Alcoa Corp. 2,201,790 118,610
* Berry Global Group Inc. 1,676,569 98,364
* Crown Holdings Inc. 1,723,142 96,927
* Axalta Coating Systems Ltd. 2,803,862 90,733
  Huntsman Corp. 2,705,907 90,080
  RPM International Inc. 1,679,237 88,026
  Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. 931,323 79,898
  United States Steel Corp. 2,256,927 79,421
  Olin Corp. 2,148,083 76,429
  Eagle Materials Inc. 622,761 70,559
  Royal Gold Inc. 839,501 68,940
  AptarGroup Inc. 797,488 68,807
  Sonoco Products Co. 1,261,952 67,060
  Valvoline Inc. 2,624,863 65,779
  Graphic Packaging Holding Co. 3,949,508 61,020
  WR Grace & Co. 857,596 60,143
  Ashland Global Holdings Inc. 794,010 56,534
  Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. 522,904 55,946
  Bemis Co. Inc. 1,157,995 55,341
  Westlake Chemical Corp. 458,230 48,815
* Louisiana-Pacific Corp. 1,850,589 48,596
  Cabot Corp. 785,645 48,388
  NewMarket Corp. 117,499 46,693
* Owens-Illinois Inc. 2,099,762 46,552
  PolyOne Corp. 1,028,543 44,742
* Summit Materials Inc. Class A 1,389,543 43,687
  Trinseo SA 565,829 41,079
  Sensient Technologies Corp. 558,799 40,876
  Domtar Corp. 798,897 39,561
* Allegheny Technologies Inc. 1,611,678 38,906
* Ingevity Corp. 537,727 37,894
  HB Fuller Co. 654,219 35,243
  Balchem Corp. 416,425 33,564
  Minerals Technologies Inc. 469,738 32,341
  Compass Minerals International Inc. 439,629 31,763
  Commercial Metals Co. 1,483,251 31,623

 

44


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Carpenter Technology Corp. 607,437 30,973
* GCP Applied Technologies Inc. 935,567 29,845
  Silgan Holdings Inc. 989,983 29,096
* Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. 3,800,789 27,404
* Platform Specialty Products Corp. 2,756,904 27,348
  Quaker Chemical Corp. 175,354 26,442
* Ferro Corp. 1,096,394 25,864
  Worthington Industries Inc. 573,582 25,272
  KapStone Paper and Packaging Corp. 1,079,028 24,483
  Kaiser Aluminum Corp. 227,511 24,310
  Tronox Ltd. Class A 1,163,311 23,860
  Greif Inc. Class A 385,249 23,338
^,* AK Steel Holding Corp. 4,098,908 23,200
  Innospec Inc. 298,823 21,097
  Hecla Mining Co. 5,225,818 20,746
  Stepan Co. 257,825 20,360
  Neenah Paper Inc. 223,757 20,284
  Boise Cascade Co. 496,278 19,801
* Kraton Corp. 397,343 19,140
* Coeur Mining Inc. 2,397,186 17,979
  Schweitzer-Mauduit International Inc. 377,428 17,120
* AdvanSix Inc. 399,432 16,804
^,* US Concrete Inc. 195,869 16,384
  Calgon Carbon Corp. 661,830 14,097
  A Schulman Inc. 375,519 13,988
  Rayonier Advanced Materials Inc. 664,635 13,592
* Venator Materials plc 611,878 13,535
  Deltic Timber Corp. 147,258 13,481
  Materion Corp. 273,010 13,268
* Koppers Holdings Inc. 260,467 13,258
  PH Glatfelter Co. 596,961 12,799
* Century Aluminum Co. 647,999 12,727
  Innophos Holdings Inc. 258,877 12,097
  Schnitzer Steel Industries Inc. 350,400 11,738
  Chase Corp. 95,469 11,504
* Resolute Forest Products Inc. 1,015,604 11,222
  KMG Chemicals Inc. 159,744 10,556
* Clearwater Paper Corp. 230,320 10,457
* SunCoke Energy Inc. 848,814 10,177
  Mercer International Inc. 620,277 8,870
* Verso Corp. 443,414 7,791
  Kronos Worldwide Inc. 301,020 7,757
^ McEwen Mining Inc. 3,297,143 7,517
  American Vanguard Corp. 370,738 7,285
  Tredegar Corp. 362,169 6,954
* TimkenSteel Corp. 438,648 6,663
* PQ Group Holdings Inc. 392,275 6,453
* Intrepid Potash Inc. 1,315,565 6,262
  Myers Industries Inc. 311,327 6,071
* OMNOVA Solutions Inc. 593,492 5,935
  Haynes International Inc. 166,674 5,342
  Warrior Met Coal Inc. 210,247 5,288
  Hawkins Inc. 141,000 4,963
  FutureFuel Corp. 321,028 4,523
* Codexis Inc. 491,497 4,104
  Gold Resource Corp. 835,957 3,678
* Flotek Industries Inc. 767,588 3,577
^,* Forterra Inc. 257,102 2,854
  Olympic Steel Inc. 132,421 2,846
^ Advanced Emissions Solutions Inc. 289,361 2,795
* AgroFresh Solutions Inc. 367,958 2,723
* Trecora Resources 183,918 2,483
  Core Molding Technologies Inc. 98,468 2,137
  United States Lime & Minerals Inc. 26,911 2,075

 

45


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* UFP Technologies Inc. 74,032 2,058
* Ryerson Holding Corp. 193,472 2,012
  Ampco-Pittsburgh Corp. 159,296 1,975
* LSB Industries Inc. 155,107 1,359
* Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Inc. 58,938 1,262
  Synalloy Corp. 76,888 1,030
  Northern Technologies International Corp. 29,000 719
^,* Pershing Gold Corp. 240,768 578
^ Tecnoglass Inc. 74,502 548
^,* Ramaco Resources Inc. 68,808 473
^,* Golden Minerals Co. 648,415 280
* General Moly Inc. 668,386 220
* TOR Minerals International Inc. 36,467 215
  Friedman Industries Inc. 28,903 164
* Solitario Zinc Corp. 250,008 151
^,* Paramount Gold Nevada Corp. 79,697 104
^,* Marrone Bio Innovations Inc. 90,517 100
* Senomyx Inc. 2,600 3
  US Gold Corp. 200
      3,443,841
Other (0.0%)3    
*,2 Dyax Corp. CVR Exp. 12/31/2019 1,549,121 3,098
*,2 Herbalife Ltd. CVR 83,162 807
*,2 Tobira Therapeutics CVR Exp. 12/31/2028 87,894 398
*,2 NewStar Financial Inc 225,787 122
*,2 Media General Inc. CVR 1,202,098 47
*,2 Gerber Scientific Inc. CVR 161,151 18
*,2 Ambit Biosciences Corp. CVR 22,388 13
*,2 Ocera Therapeutics CVR Line 48,417 13
*,2 GenVec Inc. CPR 26,612 12
* Kadmon Warrants Exp. 09/29/2022 105,015 11
*,2 Alexza Pharmaceuticals Inc. CVR 128,704 5
*,2 Achieve Life Sciences Inc. CVR 330,518 3
*,2 Dara Biosciences Inc. CVR Exp. 12/31/2018 15,573 1
*,2 Seventy Seven Energy Inc. Escrow Line 3,457
*,2 Clinical Data CVR 131,308
*,2 Chelsea Therapeutics International Ltd. CVR 912,063
*,2 Adolor Corp. Rights Exp. 07/01/2019 596,841
^,*,2 Biosante Pharmaceutical Inc. CVR 44,795
      4,548
Real Estate (8.4%)    
  Camden Property Trust 1,173,107 107,996
  Equity LifeStyle Properties Inc. 1,124,853 100,134
  VEREIT Inc. 12,652,685 98,564
  WP Carey Inc. 1,394,864 96,106
  Kilroy Realty Corp. 1,268,854 94,720
  Gaming and Leisure Properties Inc. 2,545,806 94,195
  Invitation Homes Inc. 3,659,269 86,249
  Sun Communities Inc. 927,466 86,050
  Jones Lang LaSalle Inc. 576,168 85,809
  National Retail Properties Inc. 1,943,323 83,816
  Douglas Emmett Inc. 2,009,343 82,504
  Liberty Property Trust 1,899,240 81,686
  Forest City Realty Trust Inc. Class A 3,375,278 81,344
  Colony NorthStar Inc. Class A 7,080,478 80,788
  Lamar Advertising Co. Class A 1,077,180 79,970
  Healthcare Trust of America Inc. Class A 2,595,716 77,975
  Brixmor Property Group Inc. 3,872,924 72,269
  American Campus Communities Inc. 1,748,635 71,746
  American Homes 4 Rent Class A 3,239,826 70,758
  DCT Industrial Trust Inc. 1,196,736 70,344
^ Omega Healthcare Investors Inc. 2,546,211 70,123
  CyrusOne Inc. 1,174,585 69,923
  Hudson Pacific Properties Inc. 1,990,389 68,171

 

46


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
CubeSmart 2,354,621 68,096
Highwoods Properties Inc. 1,324,030 67,406
* Howard Hughes Corp. 494,395 64,899
Medical Properties Trust Inc. 4,700,825 64,777
Hospitality Properties Trust 2,140,030 63,880
Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. 2,066,685 59,417
Senior Housing Properties Trust 3,094,819 59,266
STORE Capital Corp. 2,149,705 55,978
Gramercy Property Trust 2,052,781 54,727
EPR Properties 829,188 54,279
Life Storage Inc. 605,671 53,947
Rayonier Inc. 1,685,142 53,301
Healthcare Realty Trust Inc. 1,603,431 51,502
Apple Hospitality REIT Inc. 2,618,418 51,347
Weingarten Realty Investors 1,557,940 51,209
Taubman Centers Inc. 779,244 50,986
CoreSite Realty Corp. 440,147 50,133
Spirit Realty Capital Inc. 5,806,776 49,822
RLJ Lodging Trust 2,261,989 49,696
Cousins Properties Inc. 5,358,646 49,567
* Equity Commonwealth 1,619,727 49,418
First Industrial Realty Trust Inc. 1,510,225 47,527
Sunstone Hotel Investors Inc. 2,848,886 47,092
Ryman Hospitality Properties Inc. 661,837 45,680
Realogy Holdings Corp. 1,692,693 44,856
Sabra Health Care REIT Inc. 2,232,890 41,911
Outfront Media Inc. 1,804,187 41,857
Brandywine Realty Trust 2,289,350 41,643
Physicians Realty Trust 2,283,339 41,077
LaSalle Hotel Properties 1,456,054 40,871
National Health Investors Inc. 532,801 40,163
Paramount Group Inc. 2,489,727 39,462
Retail Properties of America Inc. 2,935,936 39,459
JBG SMITH Properties 1,128,343 39,187
EastGroup Properties Inc. 440,239 38,908
GEO Group Inc. 1,617,411 38,171
Corporate Office Properties Trust 1,300,888 37,986
^ Uniti Group Inc. 2,128,643 37,869
Piedmont Office Realty Trust Inc. Class A 1,920,329 37,658
Columbia Property Trust Inc. 1,616,960 37,109
DDR Corp. 3,940,165 35,304
Urban Edge Properties 1,378,599 35,140
QTS Realty Trust Inc. Class A 636,136 34,453
CoreCivic Inc. 1,530,141 34,428
^ Pebblebrook Hotel Trust 908,877 33,783
Education Realty Trust Inc. 966,149 33,738
Empire State Realty Trust Inc. 1,631,276 33,490
PS Business Parks Inc. 260,683 32,609
^ Tanger Factory Outlet Centers Inc. 1,219,809 32,337
STAG Industrial Inc. 1,155,247 31,573
Washington REIT 1,001,098 31,154
Acadia Realty Trust 1,125,563 30,795
Xenia Hotels & Resorts Inc. 1,407,241 30,382
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings Inc. 1,716,985 29,790
DiamondRock Hospitality Co. 2,587,650 29,215
Rexford Industrial Realty Inc. 1,000,671 29,180
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. 1,440,434 28,737
Lexington Realty Trust 2,860,881 27,607
Potlatch Corp. 532,721 26,583
Mack-Cali Realty Corp. 1,188,994 25,635
Kite Realty Group Trust 1,211,967 23,755
Terreno Realty Corp. 667,162 23,391
Government Properties Income Trust 1,240,206 22,993
HFF Inc. Class A 470,930 22,906

 

47


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  LTC Properties Inc. 514,902 22,424
  Select Income REIT 881,021 22,140
  Chesapeake Lodging Trust 786,830 21,315
  American Assets Trust Inc. 548,585 20,978
  Four Corners Property Trust Inc. 815,055 20,947
  Summit Hotel Properties Inc. 1,344,544 20,477
  Alexander's Inc. 48,233 19,093
  Agree Realty Corp. 369,452 19,005
  Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corp. 990,833 17,637
  Washington Prime Group Inc. 2,413,188 17,182
  Alexander & Baldwin Inc. 609,358 16,904
  National Storage Affiliates Trust 606,321 16,528
* Quality Care Properties Inc. 1,195,804 16,514
  Global Net Lease Inc. 787,942 16,216
  CareTrust REIT Inc. 954,822 16,003
  Ramco-Gershenson Properties Trust 1,049,170 15,454
* St. Joe Co. 852,527 15,388
  Franklin Street Properties Corp. 1,356,662 14,571
  Tier REIT Inc. 654,128 13,338
^ Seritage Growth Properties Class A 322,528 13,049
  Universal Health Realty Income Trust 173,320 13,018
  Chatham Lodging Trust 566,405 12,891
^ CBL & Associates Properties Inc. 2,156,009 12,203
  Easterly Government Properties Inc. 562,177 11,997
  RE/MAX Holdings Inc. Class A 236,906 11,490
^ Pennsylvania REIT 919,687 10,935
* iStar Inc. 961,029 10,860
  Saul Centers Inc. 175,448 10,834
  Getty Realty Corp. 390,820 10,615
  Independence Realty Trust Inc. 1,000,194 10,092
  NorthStar Realty Europe Corp. 744,351 9,997
  Investors Real Estate Trust 1,717,531 9,756
  Hersha Hospitality Trust Class A 542,067 9,432
  Armada Hoffler Properties Inc. 586,939 9,115
  InfraREIT Inc. 488,351 9,074
  Urstadt Biddle Properties Inc. Class A 399,851 8,693
  Altisource Residential Corp. 719,386 8,532
  Preferred Apartment Communities Inc. Class A 421,156 8,528
  New Senior Investment Group Inc. 1,005,352 7,600
  CatchMark Timber Trust Inc. Class A 578,068 7,590
  Ashford Hospitality Trust Inc. 1,115,021 7,504
  Whitestone REIT 507,815 7,318
  NexPoint Residential Trust Inc. 259,028 7,237
  Gladstone Commercial Corp. 339,201 7,144
* Marcus & Millichap Inc. 197,716 6,448
  CorEnergy Infrastructure Trust Inc. 158,435 6,052
  Community Healthcare Trust Inc. 213,293 5,994
  RMR Group Inc. Class A 97,910 5,806
* Tejon Ranch Co. 279,247 5,797
  UMH Properties Inc. 387,926 5,780
  One Liberty Properties Inc. 219,847 5,698
  CIM Commercial Trust Corp. 292,789 5,592
  Cedar Realty Trust Inc. 902,801 5,489
  City Office REIT Inc. 406,737 5,292
^,* Altisource Portfolio Solutions SA 181,977 5,095
  Consolidated-Tomoka Land Co. 73,910 4,693
  MedEquities Realty Trust Inc. 389,036 4,365
^ Farmland Partners Inc. 458,395 3,979
  Ashford Hospitality Prime Inc. 398,480 3,877
^,* Forestar Group Inc. 171,497 3,773
  Bluerock Residential Growth REIT Inc. Class A 356,048 3,600
^,* Redfin Corp. 109,247 3,422
  Jernigan Capital Inc. 166,553 3,166
* FRP Holdings Inc. 67,263 2,976

 

48


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Global Medical REIT Inc. 277,913 2,279
  Stratus Properties Inc. 73,967 2,197
  Safety Income and Growth Inc. 113,408 1,996
* Maui Land & Pineapple Co. Inc. 88,360 1,529
  Gladstone Land Corp. 108,768 1,461
^ Wheeler REIT Inc. 136,025 1,358
* Trinity Place Holdings Inc. 161,427 1,122
  Sotherly Hotels Inc. 166,788 1,076
  Griffin Industrial Realty Inc. 26,862 986
  Clipper Realty Inc. 81,981 819
* Newmark Group Inc. Class A 45,721 727
  BRT Apartments Corp. 33,749 398
  Innovative Industrial Properties Inc. 6,892 223
* InterGroup Corp. 6,400 150
  Condor Hospitality Trust Inc. 7,418 74
  Global Self Storage Inc. 4,745 22
* Transcontinental Realty Investors Inc. 400 13
  RAIT Financial Trust 11,220 4
  CKX Lands Inc. 399 4
* Power REIT 200 1
      5,283,308
Telecommunication Services (1.0%)    
* T-Mobile US Inc. 3,728,810 236,817
* Zayo Group Holdings Inc. 2,393,861 88,094
* Sprint Corp. 8,706,893 51,283
  Telephone & Data Systems Inc. 1,146,839 31,882
* Vonage Holdings Corp. 2,627,312 26,720
  Cogent Communications Holdings Inc. 524,658 23,767
  Shenandoah Telecommunications Co. 610,568 20,637
* Straight Path Communications Inc. Class B 96,912 17,618
* General Communication Inc. Class A 352,104 13,739
^,* Iridium Communications Inc. 1,039,037 12,261
* Boingo Wireless Inc. 507,877 11,427
* Cincinnati Bell Inc. 522,413 10,892
  Consolidated Communications Holdings Inc. 866,126 10,558
* ORBCOMM Inc. 1,002,647 10,207
  ATN International Inc. 141,256 7,806
* United States Cellular Corp. 200,098 7,530
^,* Globalstar Inc. 5,308,746 6,954
^ Frontier Communications Corp. 1,027,366 6,945
  Spok Holdings Inc. 301,134 4,713
^ Windstream Holdings Inc. 2,476,278 4,581
* pdvWireless Inc. 129,523 4,158
* Hawaiian Telcom Holdco Inc. 128,938 3,979
  IDT Corp. Class B 284,401 3,015
* Ooma Inc. 194,742 2,327
* Alaska Communications Systems Group Inc. 491,436 1,317
^,* Pareteum Corp. 270,154 559
* Fusion Telecommunications International Inc. 24,824 93
* NII Holdings Inc. 29,807 13
      619,892
Utilities (3.1%)    
  Atmos Energy Corp. 1,388,538 119,262
  UGI Corp. 2,211,490 103,829
  Westar Energy Inc. Class A 1,813,421 95,749
  Aqua America Inc. 2,278,326 89,379
  Great Plains Energy Inc. 2,728,804 87,977
  OGE Energy Corp. 2,507,285 82,515
* Calpine Corp. 4,593,982 69,507
  Vectren Corp. 1,047,557 68,112
  MDU Resources Group Inc. 2,480,143 66,666
* Vistra Energy Corp. 3,634,804 66,590
  IDACORP Inc. 654,122 59,761
  National Fuel Gas Co. 1,078,845 59,239

 

49


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund        
Schedule of Investments        
December 31, 2017        
 
          Market
          Value
        Shares ($000)
  WGL Holdings Inc.     657,954 56,479
  Hawaiian Electric Industries Inc.     1,417,982 51,260
  Portland General Electric Co.     1,108,868 50,542
  Southwest Gas Holdings Inc.     617,608 49,705
  ONE Gas Inc.     678,296 49,692
  ALLETE Inc.     668,047 49,676
  Spire Inc.     608,860 45,756
  New Jersey Resources Corp.     1,132,839 45,540
  PNM Resources Inc.     1,052,240 42,563
  Avista Corp.     817,015 42,068
  Black Hills Corp.     688,874 41,408
  Avangrid Inc.     741,831 37,522
  NorthWestern Corp.     599,828 35,810
  South Jersey Industries Inc.     1,058,560 33,059
  MGE Energy Inc.     465,254 29,358
  California Water Service Group     642,781 29,150
  Ormat Technologies Inc.     453,792 29,025
  El Paso Electric Co.     515,193 28,516
  American States Water Co.     491,495 28,462
  Otter Tail Corp.     538,334 23,929
  Pattern Energy Group Inc. Class A     1,112,658 23,911
  Northwest Natural Gas Co.     380,682 22,708
* Dynegy Inc.     1,748,457 20,719
  NRG Yield Inc.     960,481 18,153
  Chesapeake Utilities Corp.     223,727 17,574
  SJW Group     214,989 13,723
  Connecticut Water Service Inc.     161,909 9,295
  Unitil Corp.     199,792 9,114
  Middlesex Water Co.     226,639 9,045
* Evoqua Water Technologies Corp.     348,686 8,267
  NRG Yield Inc. Class A     389,520 7,342
* TerraForm Power Inc. Class A     597,339 7,144
  York Water Co.     167,476 5,677
^,* Cadiz Inc.     309,760 4,414
  Artesian Resources Corp. Class A     108,222 4,173
* AquaVenture Holdings Ltd.     191,005 2,964
^ Spark Energy Inc. Class A     194,464 2,411
* Pure Cycle Corp.     194,651 1,625
^ RGC Resources Inc.     32,742 887
  Genie Energy Ltd. Class B     122,886 536
* US Geothermal Inc.     130,343 450
 
          1,958,238
 
Total Common Stocks (Cost $45,401,908)       62,604,797
 
 
    Coupon      
 
Temporary Cash Investments (2.5%)1        
Money Market Fund (2.4%)        
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund 1.458%   15,284,936 1,528,646
 
 
        Face  
      Maturity Amount  
      Date ($000)  
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.1%)        
  United States Cash Management Bill 1.048% 1/2/18 15,000 15,000
6 United States Treasury Bill 1.209% 2/8/18 5,000 4,994
6 United States Treasury Bill 1.101% 2/22/18 3,240 3,234
6 United States Treasury Bill 1.169% 3/22/18 5,000 4,985

 

50


 

Vanguard® Extended Market Index Fund
Schedule of Investments
December 31, 2017

      Face Market
    Maturity Amount Value
  Coupon Date ($000) ($000)
6 United States Treasury Bill 1.446% 5/31/18 12,600 12,525
        40,738
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $1,569,329)       1,569,384
Total Investments (101.6%) (Cost $46,971,237)       64,174,181
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-1.6%)5       (1,028,629)
Net Assets (100%)       63,145,552

 

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $909,396,000.
* Non-income-producing security.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts and swap contracts. After giving
effect to futures and swap investments, the fund's effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 100.0% and
1.6%, respectively, of net assets.
2 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
3 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day
yield.
5 Includes $986,747,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $22,647,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
CPR—Contingent Payment Rights.
CVR—Contingent Value Rights.
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.

51


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2018 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

SNA980 022018


Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
 
Common Stocks (99.8%)1    
Basic Materials (2.7%)    
DowDuPont Inc. 56,375,123 4,015,036
Praxair Inc. 6,900,118 1,067,310
Air Products & Chemicals Inc. 5,261,758 863,349
Ecolab Inc. 6,269,263 841,210
LyondellBasell Industries NV Class A 7,606,024 839,097
PPG Industries Inc. 6,134,331 716,613
* Freeport-McMoRan Inc. 33,149,327 628,511
International Paper Co. 9,955,894 576,844
Nucor Corp. 7,663,601 487,252
Newmont Mining Corp. 12,857,363 482,408
Celanese Corp. Class A 3,269,457 350,093
Albemarle Corp. 2,661,967 340,439
Arconic Inc. 11,596,174 315,996
FMC Corp. 3,234,499 306,178
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. 1,903,789 290,537
Eastman Chemical Co. 3,115,997 288,666
Avery Dennison Corp. 2,127,475 244,362
CF Industries Holdings Inc. 5,621,869 239,154
Steel Dynamics Inc. 5,427,475 234,087
* Alcoa Corp. 4,236,667 228,229
Chemours Co. 4,461,195 223,327
Mosaic Co. 8,462,076 217,137
* Axalta Coating Systems Ltd. 5,281,812 170,919
RPM International Inc. 3,211,547 168,349
Huntsman Corp. 4,903,191 163,227
United States Steel Corp. 4,215,987 148,361
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. 1,663,234 142,689
Olin Corp. 4,007,892 142,601
Royal Gold Inc. 1,575,871 129,411
WR Grace & Co. 1,636,989 114,802
Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. 1,055,050 112,880
Ashland Global Holdings Inc. 1,495,810 106,502
Westlake Chemical Corp. 932,249 99,312
Versum Materials Inc. 2,620,085 99,170
NewMarket Corp. 228,644 90,861
* Peabody Energy Corp. 2,264,471 89,152
PolyOne Corp. 1,964,355 85,449
* Univar Inc. 2,715,599 84,075
Cabot Corp. 1,276,994 78,650
Sensient Technologies Corp. 1,056,240 77,264
Domtar Corp. 1,506,584 74,606
* Allegheny Technologies Inc. 3,030,205 73,149
* Ingevity Corp. 1,015,382 71,554
HB Fuller Co. 1,209,823 65,173
US Silica Holdings Inc. 1,959,506 63,802
Balchem Corp. 770,333 62,089
^ Compass Minerals International Inc. 812,259 58,686
Minerals Technologies Inc. 850,325 58,545
Carpenter Technology Corp. 1,128,672 57,551
Commercial Metals Co. 2,659,035 56,691
* GCP Applied Technologies Inc. 1,642,965 52,411
* Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. 7,138,322 51,467
* Platform Specialty Products Corp. 4,848,194 48,094
KapStone Paper and Packaging Corp. 2,097,608 47,595
* Ferro Corp. 2,007,611 47,360
Worthington Industries Inc. 1,064,082 46,883
Quaker Chemical Corp. 303,592 45,779
Arch Coal Inc. Class A 476,188 44,362
Tronox Ltd. Class A 2,088,054 42,826
Kaiser Aluminum Corp. 386,499 41,297
Innospec Inc. 582,333 41,113

 

1


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ AK Steel Holding Corp. 7,199,561 40,750
  Stepan Co. 487,969 38,535
  Hecla Mining Co. 9,615,973 38,175
* Cambrex Corp. 787,790 37,814
  Neenah Paper Inc. 406,118 36,815
* Kraton Corp. 751,531 36,201
* Coeur Mining Inc. 4,529,592 33,972
* AdvanSix Inc. 694,461 29,216
  Calgon Carbon Corp. 1,230,277 26,205
  Rayonier Advanced Materials Inc. 1,244,747 25,455
* Koppers Holdings Inc. 499,173 25,408
  Deltic Timber Corp. 262,645 24,045
  A Schulman Inc. 643,454 23,969
* Century Aluminum Co. 1,158,118 22,745
  PH Glatfelter Co. 1,055,031 22,620
  Innophos Holdings Inc. 472,644 22,087
  KMG Chemicals Inc. 320,123 21,154
  Chase Corp. 169,347 20,406
*,^ Fairmount Santrol Holdings Inc. 3,788,350 19,813
* SunCoke Energy Inc. 1,545,026 18,525
* Clearwater Paper Corp. 398,203 18,078
* CONSOL Energy Inc. 448,877 17,735
* CSW Industrials Inc. 378,757 17,404
  Warrior Met Coal Inc. 648,357 16,306
* Resolute Forest Products Inc. 1,422,992 15,724
* Verso Corp. 854,249 15,009
  Tredegar Corp. 757,763 14,549
  Kronos Worldwide Inc. 557,794 14,374
* PQ Group Holdings Inc. 830,720 13,665
  American Vanguard Corp. 641,620 12,608
*,^ Intrepid Potash Inc. 2,191,862 10,433
* OMNOVA Solutions Inc. 1,015,125 10,151
  Haynes International Inc. 308,884 9,900
* Codexis Inc. 1,067,547 8,914
  FutureFuel Corp. 626,058 8,821
* Cloud Peak Energy Inc. 1,801,703 8,018
  Hawkins Inc. 226,714 7,980
* Veritiv Corp. 269,080 7,776
* Nexeo Solutions Inc. 803,457 7,311
  Aceto Corp. 704,722 7,280
*,^ Uranium Energy Corp. 3,447,808 6,103
  Gold Resource Corp. 1,343,123 5,910
  Olympic Steel Inc. 257,987 5,544
* AgroFresh Solutions Inc. 683,772 5,060
* Ryerson Holding Corp. 411,943 4,284
*,^ LSB Industries Inc. 465,930 4,082
*,^ ChromaDex Corp. 618,879 3,639
  Hallador Energy Co. 551,796 3,360
  Ampco-Pittsburgh Corp. 266,121 3,300
* Universal Stainless & Alloy Products Inc. 153,551 3,289
*,^ Ur-Energy Inc. 3,848,666 2,631
  Synalloy Corp. 191,382 2,565
* NL Industries Inc. 140,449 2,001
  Northern Technologies International Corp. 67,835 1,682
* Senomyx Inc. 1,088,009 1,414
*,^ Ramaco Resources Inc. 156,834 1,079
*,^ Pershing Gold Corp. 421,254 1,011
  United-Guardian Inc. 41,621 770
  Friedman Industries Inc. 106,118 603
*,^ Westwater Resources Inc. 427,389 457
*,^ Marrone Bio Innovations Inc. 373,415 411
* Centrus Energy Corp. Class A 91,778 368
* Solitario Zinc Corp. 608,874 367
* General Moly Inc. 1,063,026 350

 

2


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Westmoreland Coal Co. 287,003 347
^ US Gold Corp. 165,447 270
*,^ Comstock Mining Inc. 619,000 241
*,^ Golden Minerals Co. 516,559 223
* Dynasil Corp. of America 158,073 187
*,^ Paramount Gold Nevada Corp. 99,135 129
* Ikonics Corp. 6,410 50
*,^ Senestech Inc. 60,808 44
*,^ US Antimony Corp. 64,773 21
* TOR Minerals International Inc. 2,580 15
      17,918,295
Consumer Goods (9.0%)    
  Procter & Gamble Co. 61,125,747 5,616,234
  Coca-Cola Co. 92,395,438 4,239,103
  PepsiCo Inc. 34,268,128 4,109,434
  Philip Morris International Inc. 37,427,463 3,954,211
  Altria Group Inc. 46,001,334 3,284,955
  NIKE Inc. Class B 31,390,587 1,963,481
  Colgate-Palmolive Co. 21,164,517 1,596,863
  Mondelez International Inc. Class A 34,215,437 1,464,421
  Monsanto Co. 10,600,770 1,237,958
  General Motors Co. 29,092,915 1,192,519
  Ford Motor Co. 94,000,372 1,174,065
  Kraft Heinz Co. 14,686,536 1,142,025
  Activision Blizzard Inc. 17,311,588 1,096,170
  Kimberly-Clark Corp. 8,479,005 1,023,077
*,^ Tesla Inc. 3,240,648 1,008,976
  Constellation Brands Inc. Class A 3,944,175 901,520
  General Mills Inc. 13,698,027 812,156
* Electronic Arts Inc. 7,422,094 779,765
  Estee Lauder Cos. Inc. Class A 5,418,562 689,458
* Monster Beverage Corp. 10,197,447 645,396
  Stanley Black & Decker Inc. 3,694,780 626,967
  Tyson Foods Inc. Class A 7,171,444 581,389
  VF Corp. 7,617,091 563,665
* Aptiv plc 6,408,603 543,642
  Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. 13,475,367 540,093
  Clorox Co. 3,108,418 462,346
  Kellogg Co. 6,659,469 452,711
  DR Horton Inc. 8,581,769 438,271
  Dr Pepper Snapple Group Inc. 4,351,543 422,361
* Mohawk Industries Inc. 1,523,566 420,352
  Hershey Co. 3,430,130 389,354
  Conagra Brands Inc. 9,845,370 370,875
  Newell Brands Inc. 11,812,448 365,005
  Molson Coors Brewing Co. Class B 4,231,537 347,282
  JM Smucker Co. 2,598,880 322,885
  Genuine Parts Co. 3,358,051 319,048
  Lennar Corp. Class A 4,902,182 310,014
  Tapestry Inc. 6,851,937 303,061
  Brown-Forman Corp. Class B 4,410,136 302,844
  Church & Dwight Co. Inc. 6,013,942 301,719
* Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. 2,748,216 301,699
* NVR Inc. 85,689 300,616
  McCormick & Co. Inc. 2,884,241 293,933
  Whirlpool Corp. 1,732,234 292,124
  Lear Corp. 1,628,876 287,757
* LKQ Corp. 7,069,497 287,516
  BorgWarner Inc. 5,083,390 259,710
  PVH Corp. 1,864,812 255,871
  Hasbro Inc. 2,700,847 245,480
  Ingredion Inc. 1,727,768 241,542
  Snap-on Inc. 1,373,963 239,482
  Hormel Foods Corp. 6,361,616 231,499

 

3


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Bunge Ltd. 3,387,511 227,234
  Campbell Soup Co. 4,709,331 226,566
* Michael Kors Holdings Ltd. 3,481,279 219,147
  Coty Inc. Class A 10,836,998 215,548
  PulteGroup Inc. 6,388,555 212,419
  Harley-Davidson Inc. 4,056,267 206,383
  Leucadia National Corp. 7,744,630 205,155
  Lamb Weston Holdings Inc. 3,522,154 198,826
  Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. 5,933,721 191,719
* WABCO Holdings Inc. 1,291,685 185,357
  Hanesbrands Inc. 8,786,055 183,716
* Middleby Corp. 1,347,279 181,815
  Thor Industries Inc. 1,205,908 181,754
* Lululemon Athletica Inc. 2,270,705 178,455
  Polaris Industries Inc. 1,431,113 177,444
  Toll Brothers Inc. 3,631,406 174,380
  Pinnacle Foods Inc. 2,863,219 170,276
* US Foods Holding Corp. 5,168,989 165,046
  Leggett & Platt Inc. 3,183,814 151,963
  Gentex Corp. 6,835,639 143,207
  Ralph Lauren Corp. Class A 1,334,064 138,329
  Carter's Inc. 1,139,542 133,885
^ Mattel Inc. 8,279,966 127,346
  Valvoline Inc. 4,879,777 122,287
* Skechers U.S.A. Inc. Class A 3,227,542 122,130
* Post Holdings Inc. 1,510,447 119,673
  Pool Corp. 920,387 119,328
  Brunswick Corp. 2,111,187 116,580
  CalAtlantic Group Inc. 1,990,317 112,234
* Delphi Technologies plc 2,134,599 112,002
  Dana Inc. 3,486,818 111,613
*,^ Wayfair Inc. 1,293,982 103,868
* Hain Celestial Group Inc. 2,374,950 100,674
*,^ Herbalife Ltd. 1,470,628 99,591
* Visteon Corp. 749,811 93,831
  Snyder's-Lance Inc. 1,867,311 93,515
  Flowers Foods Inc. 4,307,154 83,171
  Nu Skin Enterprises Inc. Class A 1,207,312 82,375
* Edgewell Personal Care Co. 1,348,441 80,084
* Welbilt Inc. 3,350,301 78,766
* Zynga Inc. Class A 18,890,348 75,561
  LCI Industries 571,113 74,245
  Tenneco Inc. 1,243,524 72,796
* Darling Ingredients Inc. 3,962,950 71,848
  Energizer Holdings Inc. 1,464,200 70,252
  Wolverine World Wide Inc. 2,186,622 69,710
*,^ Blue Buffalo Pet Products Inc. 2,121,973 69,580
*,^ Tempur Sealy International Inc. 1,109,546 69,557
*,^ TreeHouse Foods Inc. 1,375,569 68,036
  KB Home 2,079,235 66,432
*,^ Under Armour Inc. Class A 4,544,534 65,578
  Tupperware Brands Corp. 1,043,114 65,403
* TRI Pointe Group Inc. 3,616,892 64,815
  Sanderson Farms Inc. 465,297 64,574
* Helen of Troy Ltd. 657,337 63,334
* Deckers Outdoor Corp. 776,861 62,343
  Spectrum Brands Holdings Inc. 554,453 62,321
* Steven Madden Ltd. 1,281,253 59,835
*,^ Under Armour Inc. 4,459,416 59,399
  Herman Miller Inc. 1,441,256 57,722
^ B&G Foods Inc. 1,607,471 56,503
  Lancaster Colony Corp. 431,810 55,794
  Vector Group Ltd. 2,448,392 54,795
  J&J Snack Foods Corp. 359,920 54,647

 

4


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc. 426,423 52,237
  Columbia Sportswear Co. 684,270 49,185
*,^ iRobot Corp. 638,006 48,935
* Taylor Morrison Home Corp. Class A 1,975,149 48,332
* Meritage Homes Corp. 921,095 47,160
* Dorman Products Inc. 767,274 46,911
  Cooper Tire & Rubber Co. 1,229,620 43,467
* American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings Inc. 2,408,577 41,018
  HNI Corp. 1,049,091 40,463
  Winnebago Industries Inc. 691,391 38,441
*,^ Boston Beer Co. Inc. Class A 199,156 38,059
  WD-40 Co. 321,814 37,974
  Nutrisystem Inc. 720,126 37,879
  Fresh Del Monte Produce Inc. 789,957 37,657
* Pilgrim's Pride Corp. 1,200,947 37,301
  Interface Inc. Class A 1,450,028 36,468
  La-Z-Boy Inc. 1,159,114 36,164
* G-III Apparel Group Ltd. 940,693 34,702
* Sleep Number Corp. 910,313 34,219
  MDC Holdings Inc. 1,070,635 34,132
* Hostess Brands Inc. Class A 2,276,849 33,720
  Camping World Holdings Inc. Class A 753,387 33,699
  Schweitzer-Mauduit International Inc. 740,894 33,607
* Fox Factory Holding Corp. 852,564 33,122
  Universal Corp. 605,766 31,803
* Cavco Industries Inc. 206,460 31,506
  Callaway Golf Co. 2,258,087 31,455
* LGI Homes Inc. 416,388 31,242
* ACCO Brands Corp. 2,551,783 31,132
  Seaboard Corp. 7,021 30,963
^ Calavo Growers Inc. 363,738 30,700
*,^ Cal-Maine Foods Inc. 685,476 30,469
  Steelcase Inc. Class A 1,949,922 29,639
  Oxford Industries Inc. 384,283 28,894
* Gentherm Inc. 887,129 28,166
^ National Beverage Corp. 280,637 27,345
* Central Garden & Pet Co. Class A 706,971 26,660
  Knoll Inc. 1,148,659 26,465
  Dean Foods Co. 2,238,981 25,883
*,^ Fitbit Inc. Class A 4,441,163 25,359
  Briggs & Stratton Corp. 980,479 24,875
  Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated 111,889 24,085
* Modine Manufacturing Co. 1,150,131 23,233
^ MGP Ingredients Inc. 301,743 23,198
* Avon Products Inc. 10,767,665 23,150
* M/I Homes Inc. 659,624 22,691
* USANA Health Sciences Inc. 293,705 21,749
  Standard Motor Products Inc. 469,564 21,088
* Vista Outdoor Inc. 1,408,773 20,526
* Crocs Inc. 1,588,315 20,076
*,^ GoPro Inc. Class A 2,631,734 19,922
  Andersons Inc. 627,234 19,538
  Lennar Corp. Class B 374,882 19,374
* William Lyon Homes Class A 639,149 18,586
  Inter Parfums Inc. 423,383 18,396
  Medifast Inc. 262,877 18,351
* Century Communities Inc. 562,327 17,488
  Ethan Allen Interiors Inc. 604,630 17,292
  Acushnet Holdings Corp. 804,719 16,963
  Titan International Inc. 1,239,399 15,963
  Kimball International Inc. Class B 849,767 15,865
*,^ Central Garden & Pet Co. 404,090 15,727
* Universal Electronics Inc. 329,625 15,575
  Phibro Animal Health Corp. Class A 464,508 15,561

 

5


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Beazer Homes USA Inc. 771,034 14,812
* Stoneridge Inc. 647,833 14,809
  Tower International Inc. 473,340 14,461
* Malibu Boats Inc. Class A 481,686 14,321
^ Tootsie Roll Industries Inc. 382,321 13,917
* Unifi Inc. 372,400 13,358
  John B Sanfilippo & Son Inc. 197,899 12,517
  Movado Group Inc. 381,687 12,290
*,^ elf Beauty Inc. 524,376 11,699
  National Presto Industries Inc. 117,579 11,693
* ZAGG Inc. 630,115 11,626
* Motorcar Parts of America Inc. 452,803 11,316
  Hooker Furniture Corp. 265,751 11,281
*,^ Freshpet Inc. 581,618 11,022
* Nautilus Inc. 740,255 9,882
* Hovnanian Enterprises Inc. Class A 2,900,638 9,717
* MCBC Holdings Inc. 426,346 9,473
*,^ Amplify Snack Brands Inc. 781,970 9,391
* Glu Mobile Inc. 2,519,517 9,171
  Bassett Furniture Industries Inc. 237,918 8,946
  Superior Industries International Inc. 585,406 8,693
  Flexsteel Industries Inc. 178,968 8,372
  Culp Inc. 249,220 8,349
* Primo Water Corp. 663,967 8,346
* Farmer Brothers Co. 250,444 8,052
* Perry Ellis International Inc. 308,561 7,726
  Johnson Outdoors Inc. Class A 121,155 7,523
*,^ Fossil Group Inc. 939,538 7,300
*,^ 22nd Century Group Inc. 2,607,138 7,300
  Turning Point Brands Inc. 345,043 7,291
  Limoneira Co. 306,988 6,877
  Superior Uniform Group Inc. 231,336 6,179
* Vera Bradley Inc. 472,643 5,757
  Oil-Dri Corp. of America 126,337 5,243
* Seneca Foods Corp. Class A 169,208 5,203
  Lifetime Brands Inc. 294,528 4,860
* Craft Brew Alliance Inc. 251,775 4,834
*,^ Revlon Inc. Class A 207,651 4,527
  Libbey Inc. 578,775 4,352
  Weyco Group Inc. 145,772 4,332
* Clarus Corp. 539,230 4,233
  Core Molding Technologies Inc. 187,022 4,058
* New Home Co. Inc. 318,723 3,994
  Strattec Security Corp. 88,294 3,845
  Hamilton Beach Brands Holding Co. Class A 149,244 3,834
  Rocky Brands Inc. 185,059 3,498
*,^ Castle Brands Inc. 2,658,792 3,244
* Lakeland Industries Inc. 215,776 3,140
* Shiloh Industries Inc. 348,602 2,859
*,^ Eastman Kodak Co. 906,645 2,811
* Delta Apparel Inc. 137,542 2,778
*,^ Vuzix Corp. 423,695 2,648
^ Orchids Paper Products Co. 202,290 2,589
*,^ Jamba Inc. 316,850 2,554
* Alliance One International Inc. 192,604 2,552
  Marine Products Corp. 192,480 2,452
  Nature's Sunshine Products Inc. 209,302 2,417
  Escalade Inc. 193,788 2,384
*,^ PolarityTE Inc. 94,928 2,203
*,^ S&W Seed Co. 562,635 2,194
* Skyline Corp. 159,664 2,052
*,^ Celsius Holdings Inc. 387,737 2,036
  A-Mark Precious Metals Inc. 136,129 2,002
  Alico Inc. 67,447 1,990

 

6


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Crown Crafts Inc. 274,576 1,771
  Kewaunee Scientific Corp. 56,675 1,644
* US Auto Parts Network Inc. 640,827 1,615
*,^ Akoustis Technologies Inc. 251,593 1,567
*,^ Lipocine Inc. 454,497 1,563
* Natural Alternatives International Inc. 148,830 1,537
*,^ JAKKS Pacific Inc. 619,016 1,455
*,^ Sequential Brands Group Inc. 816,861 1,454
*,^ Iconix Brand Group Inc. 1,103,201 1,423
  Acme United Corp. 59,859 1,401
* Lifevantage Corp. 292,255 1,391
* Funko Inc. Class A 197,330 1,312
  Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory Inc. 107,748 1,271
  Unique Fabricating Inc. 159,609 1,184
* Alpha Pro Tech Ltd. 293,460 1,174
  Virco Manufacturing Corp. 219,089 1,106
* Dixie Group Inc. 282,155 1,086
  LS Starrett Co. Class A 105,296 906
*,^ Nova Lifestyle Inc. 361,361 867
* Lifeway Foods Inc. 104,177 833
* Tandy Leather Factory Inc. 93,919 723
* Coffee Holding Co. Inc. 130,802 559
* Willamette Valley Vineyards Inc. 63,497 529
* Veru Inc. 439,774 506
  Mannatech Inc. 32,631 489
* Cherokee Inc. 242,339 460
* Zedge Inc. Class B 143,177 394
*,^ New Age Beverages Corp. 176,249 382
* Charles & Colvard Ltd. 212,413 287
*,^ Reed's Inc. 176,831 274
* Differential Brands Group Inc. 284,075 273
* Vince Holding Corp. 39,303 243
* Summer Infant Inc. 149,701 225
* Emerson Radio Corp. 153,609 224
*,^ Long Island Iced Tea Corp. 41,833 213
  P&F Industries Inc. Class A 19,303 164
*,^ Clean Diesel Technologies Inc. 100,233 157
  Ocean Bio-Chem Inc. 22,278 97
* Cyanotech Corp. 23,496 93
  CompX International Inc. 5,846 78
* Hovnanian Enterprises Inc. Class B 19,300 65
* CTI Industries Corp. 14,046 60
* Crystal Rock Holdings Inc. 60,050 50
* Koss Corp. 12,072 37
* Bridgford Foods Corp. 1,914 24
* Stanley Furniture Co. Inc. 4,400 4
* JRjr33 Inc. 18,431 3
      59,415,835
Consumer Services (12.7%)    
* Amazon.com Inc. 9,872,842 11,545,993
  Home Depot Inc. 28,149,308 5,335,138
  Comcast Corp. Class A 112,431,166 4,502,868
  Walt Disney Co. 34,585,185 3,718,253
  Wal-Mart Stores Inc. 36,002,550 3,555,252
  McDonald's Corp. 19,210,798 3,306,563
* Priceline Group Inc. 1,175,358 2,042,467
  Costco Wholesale Corp. 10,532,202 1,960,253
* Netflix Inc. 9,908,095 1,901,958
  Starbucks Corp. 32,582,996 1,871,241
  Lowe's Cos. Inc. 20,074,723 1,865,745
  CVS Health Corp. 24,425,430 1,770,844
  Time Warner Inc. 17,827,942 1,630,722
* Charter Communications Inc. Class A 4,494,305 1,509,907
  Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc. 20,681,944 1,501,923

 

7


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
TJX Cos. Inc. 14,570,529 1,114,063
* eBay Inc. 23,914,512 902,534
Marriott International Inc. Class A 6,591,334 894,642
Twenty-First Century Fox Inc. Class A 25,209,809 870,495
Delta Air Lines Inc. 15,467,890 866,202
Target Corp. 13,100,561 854,812
Southwest Airlines Co. 12,875,851 842,724
McKesson Corp. 5,024,684 783,599
Ross Stores Inc. 9,295,664 745,977
Sysco Corp. 11,302,720 686,414
Yum! Brands Inc. 8,122,537 662,880
Las Vegas Sands Corp. 9,527,318 662,053
Carnival Corp. 9,644,246 640,089
Dollar General Corp. 6,586,460 612,607
Kroger Co. 21,437,143 588,450
* Dollar Tree Inc. 5,427,344 582,408
American Airlines Group Inc. 10,381,353 540,142
* O'Reilly Automotive Inc. 2,049,613 493,014
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 4,127,865 492,372
CBS Corp. Class B 8,297,866 489,574
* AutoZone Inc. 662,580 471,340
Cardinal Health Inc. 7,581,816 464,538
* United Continental Holdings Inc. 6,233,686 420,150
Best Buy Co. Inc. 6,129,407 419,680
MGM Resorts International 12,280,048 410,031
Omnicom Group Inc. 5,555,873 404,634
Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc. 5,015,497 400,538
Twenty-First Century Fox Inc. 10,779,848 367,808
Expedia Inc. 3,022,748 362,035
AmerisourceBergen Corp. Class A 3,942,216 361,974
L Brands Inc. 5,814,363 350,141
Wynn Resorts Ltd. 1,981,287 334,025
* Ulta Beauty Inc. 1,406,856 314,657
Nielsen Holdings plc 8,585,311 312,505
Tiffany & Co. 2,850,284 296,287
Darden Restaurants Inc. 2,981,432 286,277
* CarMax Inc. 4,394,373 281,811
Viacom Inc. Class B 8,779,880 270,508
Wyndham Worldwide Corp. 2,321,676 269,013
Aramark 5,895,386 251,969
* DISH Network Corp. Class A 5,221,233 249,314
* Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. 4,403,284 234,475
* Liberty Interactive Corp. QVC Group Class A 9,318,586 227,560
Tractor Supply Co. 3,026,436 226,226
Kohl's Corp. 4,060,432 220,197
Alaska Air Group Inc. 2,965,866 218,021
* Copart Inc. 5,008,258 216,307
Gap Inc. 6,089,856 207,420
Vail Resorts Inc. 973,302 206,797
* Burlington Stores Inc. 1,644,577 202,332
Domino's Pizza Inc. 1,055,073 199,367
* Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. Class A 680,507 196,687
Interpublic Group of Cos. Inc. 9,363,401 188,766
News Corp. Class A 11,606,788 188,146
Macy's Inc. 7,337,675 184,836
FactSet Research Systems Inc. 943,118 181,795
^ Sirius XM Holdings Inc. 33,234,606 178,137
Scripps Networks Interactive Inc. Class A 2,083,711 177,907
* JetBlue Airways Corp. 7,727,350 172,629
Advance Auto Parts Inc. 1,691,660 168,642
* ServiceMaster Global Holdings Inc. 3,250,520 166,654
KAR Auction Services Inc. 3,263,899 164,860
* Caesars Entertainment Corp. 12,754,455 161,344
Service Corp. International 4,280,293 159,741

 

8


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Formula One 4,501,169 153,760
* GrubHub Inc. 2,091,245 150,151
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty SiriusXM 3,719,359 147,510
  Foot Locker Inc. 2,987,527 140,055
  Dunkin' Brands Group Inc. 2,171,136 139,973
* Live Nation Entertainment Inc. 3,237,158 137,806
  Nordstrom Inc. 2,808,691 133,076
  H&R Block Inc. 5,036,378 132,054
* Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. 1,284,187 120,714
  Rollins Inc. 2,371,103 110,327
  Six Flags Entertainment Corp. 1,617,815 107,698
  Dun & Bradstreet Corp. 890,397 105,432
* Discovery Communications Inc. 4,965,324 105,116
* Beacon Roofing Supply Inc. 1,630,633 103,969
* Grand Canyon Education Inc. 1,156,590 103,549
  Casey's General Stores Inc. 912,919 102,192
  Sabre Corp. 4,636,672 95,052
^ Williams-Sonoma Inc. 1,832,018 94,715
  Chemed Corp. 384,956 93,552
^ Cracker Barrel Old Country Store Inc. 576,305 91,569
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty SiriusXM 2,306,891 91,491
* TripAdvisor Inc. 2,583,482 89,027
* Five Below Inc. 1,329,851 88,196
  Cinemark Holdings Inc. 2,523,895 87,882
  Extended Stay America Inc. 4,621,831 87,815
* Madison Square Garden Co. Class A 412,599 86,996
  Dolby Laboratories Inc. Class A 1,358,721 84,241
* Discovery Communications Inc. Class A 3,742,464 83,756
  Signet Jewelers Ltd. 1,455,592 82,314
  Nexstar Media Group Inc. Class A 1,043,684 81,616
  Texas Roadhouse Inc. Class A 1,536,634 80,950
  AMERCO 212,704 80,383
  Tribune Media Co. Class A 1,890,903 80,307
* Yelp Inc. Class A 1,896,356 79,571
* Performance Food Group Co. 2,393,305 79,218
  Cable One Inc. 110,475 77,703
* Avis Budget Group Inc. 1,764,954 77,446
* Hyatt Hotels Corp. Class A 1,029,053 75,677
*,^ Stamps.com Inc. 399,891 75,179
* Hilton Grand Vacations Inc. 1,788,282 75,018
* Spirit Airlines Inc. 1,671,776 74,979
* Sprouts Farmers Market Inc. 3,046,746 74,188
* SiteOne Landscape Supply Inc. 956,228 73,343
*,^ AutoNation Inc. 1,428,741 73,337
  TEGNA Inc. 5,174,401 72,856
  John Wiley & Sons Inc. Class A 1,099,711 72,306
  ILG Inc. 2,537,163 72,258
  American Eagle Outfitters Inc. 3,838,262 72,159
  Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 3,275,352 72,025
  Wendy's Co. 4,371,935 71,787
* Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. Class B 2,259,902 71,729
* Planet Fitness Inc. Class A 2,067,486 71,597
  Jack in the Box Inc. 708,238 69,485
  Sinclair Broadcast Group Inc. Class A 1,832,772 69,370
  Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corp. 510,235 68,989
  Churchill Downs Inc. 296,186 68,922
  Choice Hotels International Inc. 887,397 68,862
  Aaron's Inc. 1,703,566 67,887
* Scientific Games Corp. Class A 1,294,812 66,424
  Boyd Gaming Corp. 1,893,497 66,367
* AMC Networks Inc. Class A 1,214,333 65,671
  Lithia Motors Inc. Class A 576,544 65,490
* Murphy USA Inc. 797,799 64,111
* Michaels Cos. Inc. 2,617,772 63,324

 

9


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  SkyWest Inc. 1,187,982 63,082
  Meredith Corp. 950,396 62,774
  Regal Entertainment Group Class A 2,727,885 62,769
* Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings Inc. 1,177,216 62,687
* Penn National Gaming Inc. 1,972,113 61,786
  Children's Place Inc. 422,929 61,473
  Hillenbrand Inc. 1,363,427 60,945
* United Natural Foods Inc. 1,229,605 60,583
* Urban Outfitters Inc. 1,696,892 59,493
  Graham Holdings Co. Class B 104,557 58,379
* Sally Beauty Holdings Inc. 3,096,643 58,093
* Liberty Expedia Holdings Inc. Class A 1,308,039 57,985
  Big Lots Inc. 1,026,598 57,643
  New York Times Co. Class A 3,108,544 57,508
*,^ Altice USA Inc. Class A 2,681,942 56,938
* Sotheby's 1,075,598 55,501
  Red Rock Resorts Inc. Class A 1,641,712 55,391
  Adtalem Global Education Inc. 1,316,678 55,366
* Dave & Buster's Entertainment Inc. 993,020 54,785
  Dick's Sporting Goods Inc. 1,892,018 54,377
  PriceSmart Inc. 624,004 53,727
* Buffalo Wild Wings Inc. 336,689 52,641
* Groupon Inc. Class A 10,102,430 51,522
* Etsy Inc. 2,493,428 50,991
*,^ Rite Aid Corp. 25,616,542 50,465
* Acxiom Corp. 1,830,370 50,445
  Hawaiian Holdings Inc. 1,264,465 50,389
  Cheesecake Factory Inc. 996,281 48,001
  Allegiant Travel Co. Class A 310,032 47,977
* Rush Enterprises Inc. Class A 888,220 45,130
*,^ Cars.com Inc. 1,553,654 44,807
*,^ Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. Class A 1,324,648 44,786
  Time Inc. 2,423,456 44,713
  Office Depot Inc. 12,543,095 44,403
  GameStop Corp. Class A 2,432,454 43,663
  Brinker International Inc. 1,117,754 43,414
  Monro Inc. 758,610 43,203
* Pinnacle Entertainment Inc. 1,317,514 43,122
*,^ Eldorado Resorts Inc. 1,290,857 42,792
  Bloomin' Brands Inc. 1,984,055 42,340
  Morningstar Inc. 413,883 40,134
*,^ RH 458,739 39,548
  Penske Automotive Group Inc. 822,867 39,374
* Shutterfly Inc. 788,338 39,220
  Matthews International Corp. Class A 740,876 39,118
  Bob Evans Farms Inc. 480,570 37,879
* La Quinta Holdings Inc. 1,967,610 36,322
* Herc Holdings Inc. 580,041 36,316
  DSW Inc. Class A 1,654,880 35,431
  Group 1 Automotive Inc. 477,609 33,896
*,^ Chegg Inc. 2,072,337 33,821
  Core-Mark Holding Co. Inc. 1,061,428 33,520
  Papa John's International Inc. 593,324 33,291
  Caleres Inc. 984,764 32,970
*,^ Trade Desk Inc. Class A 710,978 32,513
  Gannett Co. Inc. 2,694,627 31,231
* Gray Television Inc. 1,851,034 31,005
* Weight Watchers International Inc. 698,484 30,929
  HSN Inc. 762,277 30,758
* Asbury Automotive Group Inc. 452,201 28,941
*,^ Hertz Global Holdings Inc. 1,309,315 28,936
* MSG Networks Inc. 1,415,242 28,659
  Abercrombie & Fitch Co. 1,639,203 28,571
*,^ Pandora Media Inc. 5,684,566 27,400

 

10


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Wingstop Inc. 698,618 27,232
*,^ Overstock.com Inc. 421,548 26,937
  World Wrestling Entertainment Inc. Class A 846,810 25,895
  Chico's FAS Inc. 2,929,697 25,840
  Tailored Brands Inc. 1,176,643 25,686
  Sonic Corp. 917,299 25,207
  Scholastic Corp. 614,333 24,641
* Belmond Ltd. Class A 2,001,594 24,520
  Guess? Inc. 1,408,197 23,770
* Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Co. 2,555,342 23,765
* Diplomat Pharmacy Inc. 1,158,855 23,258
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Formula One Class A 709,074 23,201
  International Speedway Corp. Class A 576,676 22,981
  SpartanNash Co. 857,887 22,888
  Strayer Education Inc. 254,425 22,791
*,^ Roku Inc. 436,054 22,579
*,^ JC Penney Co. Inc. 7,120,449 22,501
* Quotient Technology Inc. 1,896,457 22,283
*,^ Lumber Liquidators Holdings Inc. 682,273 21,417
  PetMed Express Inc. 470,659 21,415
  DineEquity Inc. 420,621 21,338
* EW Scripps Co. Class A 1,364,904 21,333
  Capella Education Co. 267,739 20,723
* Simply Good Foods Co. 1,452,193 20,708
* Denny's Corp. 1,541,520 20,410
  New Media Investment Group Inc. 1,200,521 20,145
  SUPERVALU Inc. 923,880 19,956
* SP Plus Corp. 512,887 19,028
* Career Education Corp. 1,573,098 19,003
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Braves 842,578 18,722
*,^ TrueCar Inc. 1,666,719 18,667
  Entercom Communications Corp. Class A 1,728,119 18,664
* Express Inc. 1,796,726 18,237
^ Dillard's Inc. Class A 301,518 18,106
*,^ Shake Shack Inc. Class A 413,354 17,857
*,^ SeaWorld Entertainment Inc. 1,313,820 17,829
* Red Robin Gourmet Burgers Inc. 314,954 17,763
^ AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. Class A 1,150,191 17,368
* Laureate Education Inc. Class A 1,259,728 17,082
  BJ's Restaurants Inc. 465,826 16,956
^ Buckle Inc. 708,145 16,818
* Liberty TripAdvisor Holdings Inc. Class A 1,771,628 16,698
* Providence Service Corp. 279,757 16,601
*,^ Trupanion Inc. 542,549 15,880
  Ruth's Hospitality Group Inc. 728,605 15,774
* K12 Inc. 945,097 15,027
*,^ ANGI Homeservices Inc. Class A 1,421,376 14,868
* Genesco Inc. 447,870 14,556
* National Vision Holdings Inc. 350,641 14,240
*,^ Party City Holdco Inc. 985,611 13,749
*,^ Conn's Inc. 378,970 13,472
* Regis Corp. 854,710 13,128
* MDC Partners Inc. Class A 1,340,693 13,072
  Finish Line Inc. Class A 882,946 12,829
* Monarch Casino & Resort Inc. 278,648 12,489
  National CineMedia Inc. 1,788,182 12,267
* Golden Entertainment Inc. 373,389 12,191
  Marcus Corp. 443,009 12,116
* MarineMax Inc. 632,205 11,949
  Ingles Markets Inc. Class A 344,382 11,916
  Entravision Communications Corp. Class A 1,642,501 11,744
* Chuy's Holdings Inc. 415,327 11,650
* Biglari Holdings Inc. 27,926 11,573
^ Rent-A-Center Inc. 1,036,855 11,509

 

11


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* XO Group Inc. 614,493 11,344
* Chefs' Warehouse Inc. 548,093 11,236
* At Home Group Inc. 363,579 11,049
  Sonic Automotive Inc. Class A 586,860 10,828
* Carrols Restaurant Group Inc. 834,724 10,142
* Hibbett Sports Inc. 491,682 10,030
* Zumiez Inc. 475,516 9,903
* Care.com Inc. 545,824 9,847
* Fiesta Restaurant Group Inc. 512,229 9,732
* Titan Machinery Inc. 453,316 9,597
* Ascena Retail Group Inc. 4,028,247 9,466
  Haverty Furniture Cos. Inc. 415,765 9,417
  Weis Markets Inc. 222,044 9,190
* American Public Education Inc. 363,191 9,098
  Carriage Services Inc. Class A 353,152 9,080
  News Corp. Class B 544,791 9,044
  Barnes & Noble Inc. 1,349,297 9,040
  Emerald Expositions Events Inc. 432,165 8,790
  Tile Shop Holdings Inc. 911,446 8,750
* Del Taco Restaurants Inc. 715,383 8,670
  Cato Corp. Class A 534,701 8,512
*,^ Cargurus Inc. 279,982 8,394
  Drive Shack Inc. 1,479,661 8,183
  Winmark Corp. 62,878 8,136
  Citi Trends Inc. 302,460 8,003
* Del Frisco's Restaurant Group Inc. 523,836 7,988
  Pier 1 Imports Inc. 1,924,117 7,966
*,^ Zoe's Kitchen Inc. 475,563 7,951
* America's Car-Mart Inc. 167,380 7,474
* Potbelly Corp. 585,492 7,202
  Shoe Carnival Inc. 261,300 6,990
* Clean Energy Fuels Corp. 3,319,737 6,739
*,^ Carvana Co. 350,630 6,704
* QuinStreet Inc. 798,163 6,689
* tronc Inc. 374,529 6,588
* Barnes & Noble Education Inc. 786,662 6,482
* Francesca's Holdings Corp. 873,158 6,383
* TechTarget Inc. 452,241 6,295
* 1-800-Flowers.com Inc. Class A 585,063 6,260
* Reading International Inc. Class A 372,750 6,225
  RCI Hospitality Holdings Inc. 220,371 6,166
  CSS Industries Inc. 217,491 6,053
* Century Casinos Inc. 654,716 5,978
*,^ GNC Holdings Inc. Class A 1,541,549 5,688
  Nathan's Famous Inc. 73,372 5,540
*,^ Sportsman's Warehouse Holdings Inc. 822,116 5,434
*,^ Daily Journal Corp. 23,348 5,375
  Collectors Universe Inc. 186,701 5,347
* Smart & Final Stores Inc. 621,991 5,318
* Bridgepoint Education Inc. Class A 628,536 5,217
* Lindblad Expeditions Holdings Inc. 528,911 5,178
*,^ Boot Barn Holdings Inc. 307,886 5,114
* El Pollo Loco Holdings Inc. 512,366 5,072
*,^ Stitch Fix Inc. Class A 194,771 5,031
* Bojangles' Inc. 424,423 5,008
  Speedway Motorsports Inc. 265,017 5,001
  Tilly's Inc. Class A 331,331 4,890
* Avid Technology Inc. 902,451 4,864
*,^ Habit Restaurants Inc. Class A 505,540 4,828
*,^ Remark Holdings Inc. 492,206 4,789
* Liberty Media Corp-Liberty Braves 217,055 4,786
* Kirkland's Inc. 396,140 4,740
* Hemisphere Media Group Inc. Class A 405,608 4,685
  Saga Communications Inc. Class A 115,556 4,674

 

12


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Lands' End Inc. 232,356 4,543
  Village Super Market Inc. Class A 185,350 4,250
*,^ Duluth Holdings Inc. 229,548 4,097
  Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc. Class A 884,093 4,067
*,^ Boston Omaha Corp. 118,618 3,842
^ Big 5 Sporting Goods Corp. 475,843 3,616
^ Fred's Inc. Class A 870,223 3,524
* Red Lion Hotels Corp. 352,425 3,471
* Fogo De Chao Inc. 292,629 3,394
* Liquidity Services Inc. 697,626 3,383
* J Alexander's Holdings Inc. 329,314 3,194
*,^ Global Eagle Entertainment Inc. 1,375,392 3,150
* Ascent Capital Group Inc. Class A 258,341 2,968
* Build-A-Bear Workshop Inc. 316,025 2,907
* FTD Cos. Inc. 402,549 2,894
*,^ Tuesday Morning Corp. 1,034,055 2,844
* RealNetworks Inc. 791,808 2,708
^ Natural Health Trends Corp. 177,767 2,700
* Full House Resorts Inc. 688,764 2,693
* Marchex Inc. Class B 825,308 2,666
*,^ Lee Enterprises Inc. 1,126,859 2,648
  Liberty Tax Inc. 238,960 2,629
  YuMe Inc. 543,296 2,597
*,^ Noodles & Co. Class A 477,132 2,505
*,^ Blue Apron Holdings Inc. Class A 617,072 2,487
* PCM Inc. 246,655 2,442
* J. Jill Inc. 307,091 2,395
*,^ Inspired Entertainment Inc. 241,228 2,364
* Vitamin Shoppe Inc. 531,206 2,337
* Leaf Group Ltd. 228,866 2,266
* AutoWeb Inc. 245,357 2,211
*,^ Natural Grocers by Vitamin Cottage Inc. 239,762 2,141
*,^ Sears Holdings Corp. 592,695 2,122
* Town Sports International Holdings Inc. 380,413 2,111
* Container Store Group Inc. 440,571 2,088
*,^ Cogint Inc. 474,404 2,087
  AH Belo Corp. Class A 428,938 2,059
* Gaia Inc. Class A 160,559 1,991
*,^ Digital Turbine Inc. 1,085,631 1,943
* Cambium Learning Group Inc. 333,388 1,894
  Peak Resorts Inc. 336,921 1,819
* Townsquare Media Inc. Class A 226,296 1,738
* EVINE Live Inc. 1,240,696 1,737
* Destination XL Group Inc. 740,016 1,628
* Rubicon Project Inc. 814,927 1,524
*,^ Papa Murphy's Holdings Inc. 261,858 1,409
* New York & Co. Inc. 484,773 1,386
  Wayside Technology Group Inc. 82,067 1,371
  Salem Media Group Inc. Class A 304,136 1,369
* Chicken Soup For The Soul Entertainment Inc. 116,305 1,047
  Beasley Broadcast Group Inc. Class A 76,851 1,030
^ Stage Stores Inc. 604,214 1,015
* Urban One Inc. 577,563 1,011
* Travelzoo 152,382 983
* TheStreet Inc. 664,861 964
^ Stein Mart Inc. 781,770 907
*,^ Destination Maternity Corp. 296,396 880
*,^ McClatchy Co. Class A 96,865 865
  Dover Motorsports Inc. 442,500 863
* Nevada Gold & Casinos Inc. 313,955 838
*,^ Social Reality Inc. 147,420 833
* Luby's Inc. 308,772 815
* Harte-Hanks Inc. 789,630 749
* Profire Energy Inc. 385,509 740

 

13


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Bravo Brio Restaurant Group Inc. 238,286 596
  Ark Restaurants Corp. 21,310 576
*,^ Famous Dave's of America Inc. 86,505 571
* Christopher & Banks Corp. 425,395 540
  Canterbury Park Holding Corp. 31,505 518
*,^ Interpace Diagnostics Group Inc. 493,138 503
* Educational Development Corp. 23,623 448
* ONE Group Hospitality Inc. 184,852 442
*,^ Good Times Restaurants Inc. 154,244 409
* Emmis Communications Corp. Class A 112,373 398
* Rush Enterprises Inc. Class B 7,149 345
*,^ Kona Grill Inc. 152,060 266
^ National American University Holdings Inc. 170,808 239
*,^ Ifresh Inc. 14,546 193
*,^ Genius Brands International Inc. 68,896 187
*,^ Sears Hometown and Outlet Stores Inc. 71,795 187
  Value Line Inc. 9,438 183
* Diversified Restaurant Holdings Inc. 102,027 163
* Rave Restaurant Group Inc. 109,555 160
* Spark Networks SE ADR 11,270 143
  Flanigan's Enterprises Inc. 5,278 122
  Insignia Systems Inc. 96,450 115
* Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment Inc. 90,486 92
  Haverty Furniture Cos. Inc. Class A 1,375 31
* SPAR Group Inc. 19,446 24
* NTN Buzztime Inc. 4,842 20
  Viacom Inc. Class A 300 10
* Youngevity International Inc. 1,800 7
*,2 Universal Travel Group 42,843 7
* Eastside Distilling Inc. 1,400 6
* DGSE Cos. Inc. 2,900 3
* YogaWorks Inc. 800 2
* Urban One Inc. Class A 950 2
* RLJ Entertainment Inc. 300 1
      84,504,922
Financials (20.5%)    
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class B 45,474,304 9,013,917
  JPMorgan Chase & Co. 83,637,226 8,944,165
  Bank of America Corp. 238,841,012 7,050,587
  Wells Fargo & Co. 106,828,251 6,481,270
  Visa Inc. Class A 43,714,213 4,984,295
  Citigroup Inc. 63,729,446 4,742,108
  Mastercard Inc. Class A 22,636,557 3,426,269
  Goldman Sachs Group Inc. 8,183,030 2,084,709
  US Bancorp 37,988,582 2,035,428
  Morgan Stanley 32,672,577 1,714,330
  American Express Co. 16,775,218 1,665,947
  PNC Financial Services Group Inc. 11,462,605 1,653,939
  Chubb Ltd. 10,622,672 1,552,291
  Charles Schwab Corp. 29,077,866 1,493,730
  American Tower Corp. 10,338,098 1,474,936
  BlackRock Inc. 2,704,161 1,389,155
  American International Group Inc. 21,662,377 1,290,644
  Simon Property Group Inc. 7,492,974 1,286,843
  Bank of New York Mellon Corp. 23,440,821 1,262,523
  CME Group Inc. 8,201,078 1,197,767
  Prudential Financial Inc. 10,210,850 1,174,044
  Capital One Financial Corp. 11,686,096 1,163,701
  Crown Castle International Corp. 9,794,501 1,087,288
  S&P Global Inc. 6,147,195 1,041,335
  MetLife Inc. 20,476,109 1,035,272
  Marsh & McLennan Cos. Inc. 12,297,229 1,000,871
  Intercontinental Exchange Inc. 14,100,133 994,905
  BB&T Corp. 19,011,046 945,229

 

14


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Allstate Corp. 8,673,887 908,243
Travelers Cos. Inc. 6,594,510 894,479
Equinix Inc. 1,885,763 854,666
Aflac Inc. 9,468,423 831,138
State Street Corp. 8,489,285 828,639
Prologis Inc. 12,765,408 823,496
Aon plc 6,023,157 807,103
Progressive Corp. 14,016,509 789,410
Public Storage 3,566,667 745,433
SunTrust Banks Inc. 11,468,379 740,743
Synchrony Financial 17,942,304 692,752
Discover Financial Services 8,783,070 675,594
Weyerhaeuser Co. 18,185,029 641,204
Ameriprise Financial Inc. 3,564,699 604,110
AvalonBay Communities Inc. 3,328,168 593,778
T. Rowe Price Group Inc. 5,546,582 582,003
Moody's Corp. 3,915,465 577,962
Welltower Inc. 8,922,518 568,989
Equity Residential 8,853,320 564,576
Digital Realty Trust Inc. 4,952,102 564,044
M&T Bank Corp. 3,265,286 558,331
KeyCorp 25,909,870 522,602
Northern Trust Corp. 5,207,104 520,138
Fifth Third Bancorp 16,998,580 515,737
Ventas Inc. 8,584,688 515,167
Citizens Financial Group Inc. 11,851,657 497,533
Principal Financial Group Inc. 6,956,244 490,833
Boston Properties Inc. 3,719,963 483,707
Hartford Financial Services Group Inc. 8,592,025 483,559
Regions Financial Corp. 27,944,744 482,885
Willis Towers Watson plc 3,177,033 478,747
* SBA Communications Corp. Class A 2,833,874 462,942
Lincoln National Corp. 5,268,365 404,979
Realty Income Corp. 6,787,899 387,046
TD Ameritrade Holding Corp. 7,516,133 384,300
Essex Property Trust Inc. 1,591,286 384,089
Huntington Bancshares Inc. 26,036,218 379,087
* IHS Markit Ltd. 8,172,189 368,974
Comerica Inc. 4,189,415 363,683
* Markel Corp. 318,785 363,138
Loews Corp. 7,256,348 363,035
Invesco Ltd. 9,800,233 358,101
Host Hotels & Resorts Inc. 17,829,240 353,910
Franklin Resources Inc. 8,004,702 346,844
GGP Inc. 14,820,717 346,657
Equifax Inc. 2,893,257 341,173
Cboe Global Markets Inc. 2,734,442 340,684
First Republic Bank 3,869,245 335,231
Annaly Capital Management Inc. 27,893,663 331,656
* E*TRADE Financial Corp. 6,497,404 322,076
Vornado Realty Trust 4,116,172 321,802
* CBRE Group Inc. Class A 7,352,042 318,417
Ally Financial Inc. 10,681,121 311,461
Alexandria Real Estate Equities Inc. 2,305,456 301,070
* SVB Financial Group 1,270,453 296,994
Unum Group 5,400,739 296,447
HCP Inc. 11,302,433 294,767
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class A 984 292,838
Cincinnati Financial Corp. 3,754,653 281,486
Raymond James Financial Inc. 3,123,091 278,892
Mid-America Apartment Communities Inc. 2,735,416 275,073
Arthur J Gallagher & Co. 4,345,014 274,952
Affiliated Managers Group Inc. 1,339,121 274,855
MSCI Inc. Class A 2,171,822 274,822

 

15


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
* Arch Capital Group Ltd. 2,992,487 271,628
Regency Centers Corp. 3,689,463 255,237
* Liberty Broadband Corp. 2,976,423 253,472
Extra Space Storage Inc. 2,884,639 252,262
UDR Inc. 6,442,939 248,182
SEI Investments Co. 3,426,255 246,211
FNF Group 6,241,617 244,921
Zions Bancorporation 4,812,214 244,605
Iron Mountain Inc. 6,443,775 243,124
Reinsurance Group of America Inc. Class A 1,550,433 241,759
SL Green Realty Corp. 2,378,258 240,038
Torchmark Corp. 2,639,570 239,435
Duke Realty Corp. 8,567,121 233,111
Federal Realty Investment Trust 1,744,443 231,679
Macerich Co. 3,392,259 222,804
Everest Re Group Ltd. 988,824 218,787
XL Group Ltd. 6,165,648 216,784
Nasdaq Inc. 2,807,526 215,702
Voya Financial Inc. 4,323,788 213,898
East West Bancorp Inc. 3,480,464 211,717
Western Union Co. 11,067,279 210,389
* Alleghany Corp. 352,550 210,152
Camden Property Trust 2,230,081 205,301
AGNC Investment Corp. 9,392,049 189,625
American Financial Group Inc. 1,693,035 183,762
VEREIT Inc. 23,442,496 182,617
WP Carey Inc. 2,571,891 177,203
Kimco Realty Corp. 9,744,757 176,867
Kilroy Realty Corp. 2,363,628 176,445
MarketAxess Holdings Inc. 859,485 173,401
* Signature Bank 1,250,174 171,599
Equity LifeStyle Properties Inc. 1,925,434 171,402
Janus Henderson Group plc 4,346,021 166,279
Apartment Investment & Management Co. 3,776,400 165,066
Sun Communities Inc. 1,775,794 164,758
Lazard Ltd. Class A 3,123,731 163,996
Gaming and Leisure Properties Inc. 4,397,408 162,704
Jones Lang LaSalle Inc. 1,091,449 162,550
Invitation Homes Inc. 6,870,607 161,940
Douglas Emmett Inc. 3,874,242 159,076
National Retail Properties Inc. 3,657,503 157,748
WR Berkley Corp. 2,190,863 156,975
PacWest Bancorp 3,104,091 156,446
^ CIT Group Inc. 3,163,252 155,727
People's United Financial Inc. 8,260,777 154,477
Liberty Property Trust 3,535,539 152,064
Eaton Vance Corp. 2,689,122 151,640
Lamar Advertising Co. Class A 2,025,285 150,357
First American Financial Corp. 2,664,942 149,343
Healthcare Trust of America Inc. Class A 4,929,735 148,089
Forest City Realty Trust Inc. Class A 6,139,246 147,956
Brown & Brown Inc. 2,862,446 147,301
New York Community Bancorp Inc. 11,160,664 145,312
Colony NorthStar Inc. Class A 12,495,072 142,569
* Athene Holding Ltd. Class A 2,746,941 142,044
Bank of the Ozarks 2,922,093 141,575
First Horizon National Corp. 7,009,601 140,122
Brixmor Property Group Inc. 7,350,318 137,157
American Homes 4 Rent Class A 6,199,114 135,389
* Brighthouse Financial Inc. 2,306,109 135,230
American Campus Communities Inc. 3,283,319 134,715
Starwood Property Trust Inc. 6,263,020 133,715
Synovus Financial Corp. 2,764,307 132,521
New Residential Investment Corp. 7,382,232 131,994

 

16


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^ Omega Healthcare Investors Inc. 4,766,893 131,280
  DCT Industrial Trust Inc. 2,232,533 131,228
  Assurant Inc. 1,293,392 130,426
  Commerce Bancshares Inc. 2,326,273 129,899
  Cullen/Frost Bankers Inc. 1,371,901 129,850
* Western Alliance Bancorp 2,285,806 129,422
  Old Republic International Corp. 6,024,337 128,800
  Hudson Pacific Properties Inc. 3,756,905 128,674
  Sterling Bancorp 5,133,674 126,288
  CubeSmart 4,363,608 126,196
* MGIC Investment Corp. 8,919,022 125,847
  Highwoods Properties Inc. 2,470,390 125,768
  Webster Financial Corp. 2,226,062 125,016
  CyrusOne Inc. 2,088,124 124,306
  RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. 965,790 121,294
* Black Knight Inc. 2,733,286 120,675
  Medical Properties Trust Inc. 8,729,556 120,293
  LPL Financial Holdings Inc. 2,065,911 118,046
  Pinnacle Financial Partners Inc. 1,779,603 117,988
* Howard Hughes Corp. 881,422 115,704
  EPR Properties 1,765,451 115,566
  Hospitality Properties Trust 3,768,416 112,487
  Prosperity Bancshares Inc. 1,600,134 112,121
  Park Hotels & Resorts Inc. 3,880,676 111,569
  Wintrust Financial Corp. 1,344,814 110,772
  Hanover Insurance Group Inc. 1,019,385 110,175
  Umpqua Holdings Corp. 5,283,354 109,894
  Senior Housing Properties Trust 5,697,423 109,106
  Primerica Inc. 1,067,007 108,355
  FNB Corp. 7,788,390 107,636
  STORE Capital Corp. 4,112,411 107,087
  Radian Group Inc. 5,177,870 106,716
* Texas Capital Bancshares Inc. 1,195,115 106,246
* Liberty Ventures Class A 1,957,154 106,156
  BankUnited Inc. 2,570,404 104,667
* Zillow Group Inc. 2,536,143 103,779
  Gramercy Property Trust 3,857,517 102,841
  Hancock Holding Co. 2,048,033 101,378
  Axis Capital Holdings Ltd. 2,000,834 100,562
  CNO Financial Group Inc. 4,068,994 100,463
  IBERIABANK Corp. 1,291,227 100,070
  Life Storage Inc. 1,120,084 99,766
  Apple Hospitality REIT Inc. 5,065,830 99,341
  Rayonier Inc. 3,106,926 98,272
*,^ Credit Acceptance Corp. 303,498 98,176
  Weingarten Realty Investors 2,942,749 96,728
  Interactive Brokers Group Inc. 1,631,532 96,603
  Healthcare Realty Trust Inc. 3,002,291 96,434
  Assured Guaranty Ltd. 2,823,432 95,630
  Spirit Realty Capital Inc. 11,077,584 95,046
  CoreSite Realty Corp. 824,065 93,861
  Cousins Properties Inc. 10,100,903 93,433
  Stifel Financial Corp. 1,568,560 93,423
  Associated Banc-Corp 3,646,530 92,622
  RLJ Lodging Trust 4,207,612 92,441
  Chemical Financial Corp. 1,718,116 91,868
* Equity Commonwealth 2,990,815 91,250
  Taubman Centers Inc. 1,392,721 91,126
  First Industrial Realty Trust Inc. 2,882,303 90,706
  Sunstone Hotel Investors Inc. 5,402,859 89,309
  Bank of Hawaii Corp. 1,036,453 88,824
  Legg Mason Inc. 2,102,129 88,247
  JBG SMITH Properties 2,538,511 88,162
  Popular Inc. 2,471,053 87,698

 

17


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Investors Bancorp Inc. 6,300,358 87,449
* Essent Group Ltd. 2,012,707 87,392
Realogy Holdings Corp. 3,276,396 86,824
Home BancShares Inc. 3,733,155 86,796
MB Financial Inc. 1,922,989 85,611
Validus Holdings Ltd. 1,816,319 85,222
Navient Corp. 6,357,392 84,680
United Bankshares Inc. 2,413,937 83,884
BGC Partners Inc. Class A 5,498,188 83,078
Selective Insurance Group Inc. 1,405,135 82,481
Sabra Health Care REIT Inc. 4,287,311 80,473
Federated Investors Inc. Class B 2,198,546 79,324
Chimera Investment Corp. 4,258,191 78,691
Empire State Realty Trust Inc. 3,818,992 78,404
UMB Financial Corp. 1,088,993 78,320
Cathay General Bancorp 1,853,397 78,158
Physicians Realty Trust 4,320,122 77,719
^ Blackstone Mortgage Trust Inc. Class A 2,414,891 77,711
Outfront Media Inc. 3,338,712 77,458
Paramount Group Inc. 4,866,218 77,130
Brandywine Realty Trust 4,228,419 76,915
Corporate Office Properties Trust 2,616,747 76,409
LaSalle Hotel Properties 2,719,238 76,329
TCF Financial Corp. 3,718,994 76,239
Columbia Banking System Inc. 1,754,746 76,226
Fulton Financial Corp. 4,232,297 75,758
MFA Financial Inc. 9,466,399 74,974
FirstCash Inc. 1,102,818 74,385
Glacier Bancorp Inc. 1,883,752 74,201
Retail Properties of America Inc. 5,507,784 74,025
ProAssurance Corp. 1,287,453 73,578
Erie Indemnity Co. Class A 602,968 73,466
South State Corp. 839,766 73,186
Washington Federal Inc. 2,116,008 72,473
Ryman Hospitality Properties Inc. 1,047,897 72,326
^ Uniti Group Inc. 4,035,443 71,791
National Health Investors Inc. 947,476 71,421
GEO Group Inc. 2,987,455 70,504
First Financial Bankshares Inc. 1,535,975 69,196
EastGroup Properties Inc. 781,201 69,043
White Mountains Insurance Group Ltd. 80,421 68,461
DDR Corp. 7,613,430 68,216
Piedmont Office Realty Trust Inc. Class A 3,476,039 68,165
Two Harbors Investment Corp. 4,173,658 67,864
Valley National Bancorp 6,012,640 67,462
Evercore Inc. Class A 746,510 67,186
* Green Dot Corp. Class A 1,104,739 66,572
Columbia Property Trust Inc. 2,892,171 66,375
Community Bank System Inc. 1,223,087 65,741
CoreCivic Inc. 2,847,989 64,080
Kemper Corp. 927,973 63,937
Education Realty Trust Inc. 1,820,989 63,589
Urban Edge Properties 2,466,812 62,879
American Equity Investment Life Holding Co. 2,029,595 62,369
BancorpSouth Bank 1,973,810 62,076
STAG Industrial Inc. 2,261,076 61,795
RLI Corp. 1,014,322 61,529
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust 1,652,095 61,408
^ Tanger Factory Outlet Centers Inc. 2,308,067 61,187
American National Insurance Co. 474,684 60,878
First Midwest Bancorp Inc. 2,512,675 60,329
CVB Financial Corp. 2,541,353 59,874
First Citizens BancShares Inc. Class A 147,704 59,525
PS Business Parks Inc. 473,358 59,212

 

18


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* LendingTree Inc. 172,797 58,829
  Aspen Insurance Holdings Ltd. 1,444,054 58,629
  Washington REIT 1,883,868 58,626
* SLM Corp. 5,153,839 58,238
* HealthEquity Inc. 1,235,033 57,627
  Old National Bancorp 3,281,875 57,269
  Hope Bancorp Inc. 3,127,928 57,085
  Great Western Bancorp Inc. 1,427,144 56,800
  Simmons First National Corp. Class A 986,920 56,353
  QTS Realty Trust Inc. Class A 1,030,143 55,793
  Acadia Realty Trust 2,016,961 55,184
  Xenia Hotels & Resorts Inc. 2,552,213 55,102
  Rexford Industrial Realty Inc. 1,881,289 54,858
  International Bancshares Corp. 1,378,507 54,727
* Zillow Group Inc. Class A 1,335,733 54,418
  DiamondRock Hospitality Co. 4,804,435 54,242
  Kennedy-Wilson Holdings Inc. 3,093,099 53,665
  Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. 2,634,661 52,561
  BOK Financial Corp. 556,839 51,407
  Trustmark Corp. 1,582,638 50,423
* FCB Financial Holdings Inc. Class A 991,298 50,358
  Lexington Realty Trust 5,203,808 50,217
  First Merchants Corp. 1,186,488 49,904
  Potlatch Corp. 986,120 49,207
* HRG Group Inc. 2,898,424 49,128
  Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc. 2,629,412 48,960
* Blackhawk Network Holdings Inc. 1,368,265 48,779
  Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. 2,677,377 47,738
  United Community Banks Inc. 1,680,045 47,276
  Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance Inc. 2,540,153 46,866
  Financial Engines Inc. 1,525,120 46,211
  Terreno Realty Corp. 1,317,452 46,190
  LegacyTexas Financial Group Inc. 1,089,767 45,999
  Independent Bank Corp. 657,705 45,941
  Renasant Corp. 1,111,452 45,447
  ServisFirst Bancshares Inc. 1,091,789 45,309
* Eagle Bancorp Inc. 778,561 45,079
  Artisan Partners Asset Management Inc. Class A 1,138,167 44,958
  Government Properties Income Trust 2,373,228 44,000
  Hilltop Holdings Inc. 1,727,437 43,756
  Banner Corp. 791,996 43,655
  Horace Mann Educators Corp. 977,115 43,091
  HFF Inc. Class A 874,801 42,550
  Argo Group International Holdings Ltd. 689,260 42,493
* OneMain Holdings Inc. 1,634,315 42,476
  Waddell & Reed Financial Inc. Class A 1,900,703 42,462
  Towne Bank 1,369,930 42,125
* Pacific Premier Bancorp Inc. 1,051,552 42,062
  Mack-Cali Realty Corp. 1,944,724 41,928
  WesBanco Inc. 1,022,952 41,583
  LTC Properties Inc. 948,268 41,297
*,^ BofI Holding Inc. 1,376,152 41,147
  Ameris Bancorp 849,827 40,962
  Capitol Federal Financial Inc. 3,052,235 40,930
  Kite Realty Group Trust 2,052,736 40,234
* Enstar Group Ltd. 198,967 39,943
  First Hawaiian Inc. 1,365,492 39,845
  Provident Financial Services Inc. 1,441,981 38,890
  Moelis & Co. Class A 793,641 38,492
  Four Corners Property Trust Inc. 1,488,697 38,260
  Union Bankshares Corp. 1,053,455 38,103
  Summit Hotel Properties Inc. 2,493,633 37,978
  NBT Bancorp Inc. 1,028,193 37,838
  Select Income REIT 1,504,368 37,805

 

19


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Genworth Financial Inc. Class A 12,117,126 37,684
  First Financial Bancorp 1,426,686 37,593
  Chesapeake Lodging Trust 1,380,336 37,393
  Northwest Bancshares Inc. 2,233,375 37,364
* LendingClub Corp. 9,014,242 37,229
  Westamerica Bancorporation 617,484 36,771
  WSFS Financial Corp. 763,643 36,540
  American Assets Trust Inc. 953,931 36,478
  Mercury General Corp. 672,551 35,941
  WisdomTree Investments Inc. 2,849,342 35,759
  CenterState Bank Corp. 1,376,147 35,408
*,^ PRA Group Inc. 1,040,939 34,559
  Heartland Financial USA Inc. 643,419 34,519
  Agree Realty Corp. 668,356 34,380
  Park National Corp. 322,391 33,529
  Berkshire Hills Bancorp Inc. 914,475 33,470
  Global Net Lease Inc. 1,615,438 33,246
  First Commonwealth Financial Corp. 2,317,453 33,186
  Employers Holdings Inc. 736,149 32,685
  S&T Bancorp Inc. 818,263 32,575
  National Storage Affiliates Trust 1,188,113 32,388
  Washington Prime Group Inc. 4,520,112 32,183
  Independent Bank Group Inc. 473,816 32,030
* Walker & Dunlop Inc. 672,729 31,955
* Quality Care Properties Inc. 2,254,159 31,130
  Alexander & Baldwin Inc. 1,116,876 30,982
  First Busey Corp. 1,029,855 30,834
  Boston Private Financial Holdings Inc. 1,965,748 30,371
  CYS Investments Inc. 3,781,364 30,364
  CareTrust REIT Inc. 1,809,222 30,323
* Third Point Reinsurance Ltd. 2,053,573 30,085
  Piper Jaffray Cos. 347,364 29,960
  Navigators Group Inc. 609,419 29,679
  First Interstate BancSystem Inc. Class A 736,354 29,491
  Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corp. 1,636,282 29,126
  Houlihan Lokey Inc. Class A 634,370 28,819
  Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure Capital Inc. 1,197,623 28,815
  Tompkins Financial Corp. 351,682 28,609
  AMERISAFE Inc. 464,110 28,589
  Ramco-Gershenson Properties Trust 1,927,608 28,394
  Lakeland Financial Corp. 579,318 28,091
  Safety Insurance Group Inc. 348,354 28,008
  NRG Yield Inc. 1,476,452 27,905
  National General Holdings Corp. 1,419,210 27,873
  Brookline Bancorp Inc. 1,769,011 27,773
  Beneficial Bancorp Inc. 1,674,276 27,542
  Redwood Trust Inc. 1,835,711 27,205
* Seacoast Banking Corp. of Florida 1,064,702 26,841
  Infinity Property & Casualty Corp. 252,598 26,775
  Franklin Street Properties Corp. 2,467,811 26,504
  State Bank Financial Corp. 883,145 26,353
^ ARMOUR Residential REIT Inc. 997,212 25,648
* Cannae Holdings Inc. 1,499,093 25,530
  Kearny Financial Corp. 1,763,451 25,482
* First BanCorp 4,913,763 25,060
  First Bancorp 709,439 25,050
  City Holding Co. 368,867 24,887
^ Seritage Growth Properties Class A 611,459 24,740
  Chatham Lodging Trust 1,083,038 24,650
  Meridian Bancorp Inc. 1,189,623 24,506
  James River Group Holdings Ltd. 601,772 24,077
  Cohen & Steers Inc. 507,310 23,991
  PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust 1,491,188 23,963
  Enterprise Financial Services Corp. 528,322 23,854

 

20


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
^ CBL & Associates Properties Inc. 4,212,194 23,841
*,^ Encore Capital Group Inc. 564,561 23,768
  Ladder Capital Corp. Class A 1,738,346 23,694
^ AmTrust Financial Services Inc. 2,327,850 23,441
  Tier REIT Inc. 1,138,739 23,219
* NMI Holdings Inc. Class A 1,364,829 23,202
  Stewart Information Services Corp. 543,740 23,000
  Universal Health Realty Income Trust 306,057 22,988
  Southside Bancshares Inc. 679,995 22,902
  Hanmi Financial Corp. 747,384 22,683
  Easterly Government Properties Inc. 1,053,486 22,481
  United Fire Group Inc. 485,408 22,125
  Sandy Spring Bancorp Inc. 555,720 21,684
^ Virtu Financial Inc. Class A 1,175,714 21,516
  Banc of California Inc. 1,038,656 21,448
  MainSource Financial Group Inc. 590,048 21,425
  Heritage Financial Corp. 691,834 21,308
  Lakeland Bancorp Inc. 1,103,153 21,236
  United Financial Bancorp Inc. 1,200,388 21,175
  TFS Financial Corp. 1,413,941 21,124
  Central Pacific Financial Corp. 707,265 21,098
  TrustCo Bank Corp. NY 2,262,947 20,819
  BancFirst Corp. 406,987 20,817
  National Bank Holdings Corp. Class A 635,922 20,623
  Independence Realty Trust Inc. 2,029,424 20,477
  Getty Realty Corp. 753,543 20,466
  Universal Insurance Holdings Inc. 748,085 20,460
  Kinsale Capital Group Inc. 454,036 20,432
  RE/MAX Holdings Inc. Class A 420,481 20,393
  Bryn Mawr Bank Corp. 455,984 20,154
  Meta Financial Group Inc. 217,463 20,148
  MTGE Investment Corp. 1,087,645 20,121
  Capstead Mortgage Corp. 2,325,417 20,115
  Alexander's Inc. 49,950 19,773
  Virtus Investment Partners Inc. 168,893 19,431
  Stock Yards Bancorp Inc. 501,994 18,925
^ Pennsylvania REIT 1,581,431 18,803
  ConnectOne Bancorp Inc. 729,765 18,791
* Flagstar Bancorp Inc. 500,771 18,739
  Preferred Bank 317,458 18,660
  PJT Partners Inc. 405,522 18,492
  Nelnet Inc. Class A 336,867 18,454
  CoBiz Financial Inc. 917,637 18,344
  Univest Corp. of Pennsylvania 653,576 18,333
  TriCo Bancshares 480,988 18,210
  Saul Centers Inc. 294,199 18,167
* Liberty Broadband Corp. Class A 211,392 17,979
* iStar Inc. 1,588,736 17,953
  Preferred Apartment Communities Inc. Class A 883,244 17,886
  Washington Trust Bancorp Inc. 335,426 17,861
  Flushing Financial Corp. 648,443 17,832
* St. Joe Co. 986,450 17,805
* HomeStreet Inc. 614,196 17,781
  National Western Life Group Inc. Class A 53,331 17,654
  OceanFirst Financial Corp. 670,018 17,588
  Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. 987,226 17,513
  Northfield Bancorp Inc. 1,024,998 17,507
* Customers Bancorp Inc. 672,974 17,491
  InfraREIT Inc. 941,240 17,488
  Community Trust Bancorp Inc. 368,700 17,366
  German American Bancorp Inc. 484,996 17,135
  FBL Financial Group Inc. Class A 245,289 17,084
  NRG Yield Inc. Class A 906,264 17,083
  Investors Real Estate Trust 3,002,255 17,053

 

21


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Carolina Financial Corp. 450,230 16,726
  Armada Hoffler Properties Inc. 1,076,246 16,714
  Hersha Hospitality Trust Class A 948,706 16,507
  Diamond Hill Investment Group Inc. 79,354 16,399
  Urstadt Biddle Properties Inc. Class A 748,556 16,274
  New York Mortgage Trust Inc. 2,634,605 16,256
  Oritani Financial Corp. 968,991 15,891
  Guaranty Bancorp 565,352 15,632
  New York REIT Inc. 3,956,394 15,549
* INTL. FCStone Inc. 364,656 15,509
  Horizon Bancorp 556,211 15,463
*,^ MBIA Inc. 2,102,363 15,389
  Camden National Corp. 364,459 15,355
  Dime Community Bancshares Inc. 727,971 15,251
  First of Long Island Corp. 530,627 15,123
  New Senior Investment Group Inc. 1,999,495 15,116
  Bridge Bancorp Inc. 431,408 15,099
*,^ Williams Scotsman Corp. 1,159,589 14,727
  Investment Technology Group Inc. 751,901 14,474
  Ashford Hospitality Trust Inc. 2,135,784 14,374
* Greenlight Capital Re Ltd. Class A 714,527 14,362
  Heritage Commerce Corp. 932,251 14,282
* Veritex Holdings Inc. 513,684 14,173
  Live Oak Bancshares Inc. 592,651 14,135
* Opus Bank 514,470 14,045
* First Foundation Inc. 750,437 13,913
  Great Southern Bancorp Inc. 268,852 13,886
* EZCORP Inc. Class A 1,136,267 13,862
  Gladstone Commercial Corp. 658,088 13,859
  Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp. 173,799 13,598
  CatchMark Timber Trust Inc. Class A 1,025,344 13,463
* Nationstar Mortgage Holdings Inc. 723,616 13,387
* Triumph Bancorp Inc. 422,753 13,317
  Peoples Bancorp Inc. 408,058 13,311
  QCR Holdings Inc. 309,849 13,277
* Marcus & Millichap Inc. 406,448 13,254
  Peapack Gladstone Financial Corp. 377,413 13,217
  Mercantile Bank Corp. 373,272 13,203
  Anworth Mortgage Asset Corp. 2,402,741 13,071
  Altisource Residential Corp. 1,087,520 12,898
  AG Mortgage Investment Trust Inc. 671,785 12,771
  Cedar Realty Trust Inc. 2,079,341 12,642
^ Whitestone REIT 872,349 12,571
* Cadence BanCorp Class A 463,169 12,561
* FB Financial Corp. 298,701 12,542
  Westwood Holdings Group Inc. 189,360 12,538
  BBX Capital Corp. Class A 1,557,869 12,416
* TriState Capital Holdings Inc. 526,277 12,104
* Bancorp Inc. 1,218,738 12,041
  NexPoint Residential Trust Inc. 420,244 11,742
  KKR Real Estate Finance Trust Inc. 577,424 11,554
  State Auto Financial Corp. 396,051 11,533
* Enova International Inc. 758,131 11,524
  Midland States Bancorp Inc. 353,084 11,468
  Blue Hills Bancorp Inc. 570,252 11,462
  Community Healthcare Trust Inc. 405,984 11,408
  First Defiance Financial Corp. 217,942 11,326
* PennyMac Financial Services Inc. Class A 504,628 11,278
  CorEnergy Infrastructure Trust Inc. 293,933 11,228
  Fidelity Southern Corp. 514,578 11,218
  Independent Bank Corp. 501,462 11,208
* National Commerce Corp. 276,321 11,122
  Maiden Holdings Ltd. 1,678,845 11,080
  UMH Properties Inc. 735,617 10,961

 

22


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Bank Mutual Corp. 1,027,692 10,945
  First Financial Corp. 238,602 10,821
  Financial Institutions Inc. 342,200 10,642
  Waterstone Financial Inc. 616,491 10,511
  City Office REIT Inc. 806,299 10,490
  One Liberty Properties Inc. 403,751 10,465
* Allegiance Bancshares Inc. 275,959 10,390
* HomeTrust Bancshares Inc. 401,264 10,333
  OFG Bancorp 1,099,006 10,331
* Nicolet Bankshares Inc. 188,722 10,331
  Bank of Marin Bancorp 151,613 10,310
* Franklin Financial Network Inc. 302,096 10,301
  Arbor Realty Trust Inc. 1,178,116 10,179
* Green Bancorp Inc. 500,347 10,157
  United Community Financial Corp. 1,108,871 10,124
*,^ Republic First Bancorp Inc. 1,196,992 10,115
  Arrow Financial Corp. 296,230 10,057
  People's Utah Bancorp 329,739 9,991
  Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corp. 991,945 9,870
  RMR Group Inc. Class A 165,508 9,815
* Atlantic Capital Bancshares Inc. 556,566 9,796
  United Insurance Holdings Corp. 559,305 9,648
  Old Second Bancorp Inc. 699,050 9,542
^ Orchid Island Capital Inc. 1,013,174 9,402
* Equity Bancshares Inc. Class A 263,078 9,316
^ Greenhill & Co. Inc. 473,983 9,243
* Global Indemnity Ltd. 218,460 9,180
* World Acceptance Corp. 113,647 9,174
*,^ Redfin Corp. 292,653 9,166
* Ambac Financial Group Inc. 567,760 9,073
* Xenith Bankshares Inc. 268,141 9,071
  Access National Corp. 325,804 9,070
  First Community Bancshares Inc. 315,304 9,059
^ Heritage Insurance Holdings Inc. 502,565 9,056
  MidWestOne Financial Group Inc. 267,346 8,964
  First Bancshares Inc. 260,943 8,924
  Dynex Capital Inc. 1,269,218 8,897
  Bar Harbor Bankshares 328,953 8,885
* Tejon Ranch Co. 422,030 8,761
  Clifton Bancorp Inc. 504,436 8,626
* Cowen Inc. Class A 624,779 8,528
* MoneyGram International Inc. 644,381 8,493
  CNB Financial Corp. 323,543 8,490
  First Mid-Illinois Bancshares Inc. 217,797 8,394
  Farmers National Banc Corp. 560,600 8,269
  West Bancorporation Inc. 323,143 8,127
* PCSB Financial Corp. 425,123 8,099
  First Connecticut Bancorp Inc. 308,980 8,080
  Western New England Bancorp Inc. 735,786 8,020
  WashingtonFirst Bankshares Inc. 233,887 8,013
  1st Source Corp. 160,405 7,932
  First Internet Bancorp 205,008 7,821
  Ares Commercial Real Estate Corp. 603,277 7,782
  MedEquities Realty Trust Inc. 693,192 7,778
^ Farmers & Merchants Bancorp Inc. 186,678 7,616
  American National Bankshares Inc. 198,603 7,606
^ Arlington Asset Investment Corp. Class A 640,865 7,549
* eHealth Inc. 433,996 7,539
  Republic Bancorp Inc. Class A 196,945 7,488
* FRP Holdings Inc. 169,193 7,487
*,^ Health Insurance Innovations Inc. Class A 298,311 7,443
  Resource Capital Corp. 793,772 7,438
  Ashford Hospitality Prime Inc. 763,659 7,430
*,^ Citizens Inc. Class A 980,041 7,203

 

23


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Newmark Group Inc. Class A 452,272 7,191
  GAIN Capital Holdings Inc. 716,275 7,163
  Sierra Bancorp 269,583 7,160
* Ocwen Financial Corp. 2,283,853 7,148
  Ladenburg Thalmann Financial Services Inc. 2,173,795 6,869
  PICO Holdings Inc. 532,971 6,822
  Southern National Bancorp of Virginia Inc. 424,693 6,808
  Sun Bancorp Inc. 279,799 6,799
  Sutherland Asset Management Corp. 448,146 6,789
* HarborOne Bancorp Inc. 353,948 6,782
  Old Line Bancshares Inc. 228,063 6,714
* On Deck Capital Inc. 1,166,478 6,696
  Home Bancorp Inc. 154,792 6,690
  Baldwin & Lyons Inc. 278,637 6,673
  EMC Insurance Group Inc. 231,149 6,632
  National Bankshares Inc. 144,376 6,562
*,^ Altisource Portfolio Solutions SA 231,164 6,473
  Enterprise Bancorp Inc. 190,031 6,471
  Peoples Financial Services Corp. 138,247 6,440
* Regional Management Corp. 244,002 6,420
^ Farmland Partners Inc. 738,565 6,411
  Territorial Bancorp Inc. 207,365 6,401
  Bluerock Residential Growth REIT Inc. Class A 626,503 6,334
  Farmers Capital Bank Corp. 164,292 6,325
  Jernigan Capital Inc. 332,618 6,323
  Consolidated-Tomoka Land Co. 98,378 6,247
  Hingham Institution for Savings 29,878 6,185
* Southern First Bancshares Inc. 149,868 6,182
  First Bancorp Inc. 223,397 6,083
  Hamilton Lane Inc. Class A 169,548 6,000
  Great Ajax Corp. 428,918 5,928
  MutualFirst Financial Inc. 151,990 5,859
  Southern Missouri Bancorp Inc. 155,227 5,835
* Safeguard Scientifics Inc. 517,916 5,801
  Investors Title Co. 28,898 5,732
  Citizens & Northern Corp. 238,583 5,726
  Ames National Corp. 205,571 5,725
* BSB Bancorp Inc. 195,317 5,713
  HCI Group Inc. 190,689 5,702
  Summit Financial Group Inc. 216,441 5,697
  Capital City Bank Group Inc. 248,283 5,696
* Paragon Commercial Corp. 106,707 5,678
  Charter Financial Corp. 320,741 5,626
  Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Class A 207,957 5,573
  Guaranty Bancshares Inc. 181,251 5,555
  Macatawa Bank Corp. 555,517 5,555
  TPG RE Finance Trust Inc. 289,667 5,518
*,^ Forestar Group Inc. 249,255 5,484
  Cherry Hill Mortgage Investment Corp. 304,688 5,481
  BankFinancial Corp. 356,891 5,475
  Northrim BanCorp Inc. 160,910 5,447
  Century Bancorp Inc. Class A 68,932 5,394
  Orrstown Financial Services Inc. 210,135 5,306
* Atlas Financial Holdings Inc. 255,506 5,251
  First Bank 376,460 5,214
  Penns Woods Bancorp Inc. 111,508 5,194
  Central Valley Community Bancorp 256,265 5,171
  Shore Bancshares Inc. 305,032 5,094
  Codorus Valley Bancorp Inc. 181,094 4,986
  FNB Bancorp 135,854 4,957
* First Northwest Bancorp 302,712 4,934
  Civista Bancshares Inc. 223,072 4,908
  Marlin Business Services Corp. 216,485 4,849
  Bank of Commerce Holdings 421,001 4,842

 

24


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  BCB Bancorp Inc. 333,743 4,839
  Timberland Bancorp Inc. 182,045 4,833
  FS Bancorp Inc. 87,803 4,791
  MBT Financial Corp. 446,297 4,731
* Sunshine Bancorp Inc. 206,193 4,730
* Bank of Princeton 136,045 4,672
  Stratus Properties Inc. 154,834 4,599
  MidSouth Bancorp Inc. 343,907 4,557
  First Business Financial Services Inc. 205,692 4,550
  Prudential Bancorp Inc. 257,175 4,526
  Riverview Bancorp Inc. 520,425 4,512
  LCNB Corp. 218,549 4,469
* NI Holdings Inc. 262,967 4,465
  Federated National Holding Co. 263,498 4,366
  C&F Financial Corp. 74,815 4,339
  Investar Holding Corp. 179,695 4,331
  Northeast Bancorp 186,720 4,323
^ Global Medical REIT Inc. 525,888 4,312
  SI Financial Group Inc. 293,277 4,311
  Pzena Investment Management Inc. Class A 401,065 4,279
  Kingstone Cos. Inc. 227,528 4,278
  Commerce Union Bancshares Inc. 166,691 4,274
  Donegal Group Inc. Class A 246,340 4,262
* Entegra Financial Corp. 144,122 4,216
  Bear State Financial Inc. 409,778 4,192
  Bankwell Financial Group Inc. 122,027 4,190
  Reis Inc. 199,775 4,125
  Gladstone Land Corp. 303,136 4,071
* Pacific Mercantile Bancorp 465,099 4,070
  Owens Realty Mortgage Inc. 252,573 4,044
  Evans Bancorp Inc. 96,328 4,036
* Trinity Place Holdings Inc. 579,490 4,027
  ESSA Bancorp Inc. 254,680 3,991
*,^ AV Homes Inc. 239,422 3,986
  Safety Income and Growth Inc. 226,295 3,983
  Unity Bancorp Inc. 199,004 3,930
* Community Bankers Trust Corp. 474,834 3,870
  ACNB Corp. 130,516 3,857
* WMIH Corp. 4,468,924 3,795
  County Bancorp Inc. 126,977 3,779
2 Winthrop Realty Trust 562,609 3,768
  Silvercrest Asset Management Group Inc. Class A 232,973 3,739
*,^ Elevate Credit Inc. 479,983 3,614
^ Clipper Realty Inc. 356,927 3,566
* Byline Bancorp Inc. 154,752 3,555
  Chemung Financial Corp. 73,538 3,537
* SmartFinancial Inc. 160,139 3,475
  Premier Financial Bancorp Inc. 172,554 3,465
* Howard Bancorp Inc. 157,068 3,455
  Community Financial Corp. 90,165 3,453
  Ellington Residential Mortgage REIT 282,664 3,403
  Independence Holding Co. 122,798 3,371
  Associated Capital Group Inc. Class A 98,430 3,356
  Parke Bancorp Inc. 162,698 3,343
  Merchants Bancorp 166,700 3,281
  Peoples Bancorp of North Carolina Inc. 106,056 3,255
* Malvern Bancorp Inc. 122,028 3,197
  GAMCO Investors Inc. Class A 107,805 3,196
  First Guaranty Bancshares Inc. 123,575 3,089
  Union Bankshares Inc. 57,784 3,060
  Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp. Class A 41,769 3,039
  Middlefield Banc Corp. 62,863 3,030
  First Financial Northwest Inc. 195,218 3,028
* Maui Land & Pineapple Co. Inc. 174,732 3,023

 

25


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Tiptree Inc. 493,567 2,937
* Hallmark Financial Services Inc. 273,785 2,856
* Capstar Financial Holdings Inc. 134,266 2,789
* Bay Bancorp Inc. 226,029 2,780
^ Greene County Bancorp Inc. 84,105 2,742
  Five Oaks Investment Corp. 676,213 2,705
*,^ Impac Mortgage Holdings Inc. 261,577 2,658
  Provident Financial Holdings Inc. 144,128 2,652
* Ashford Inc. 28,292 2,631
  Sotherly Hotels Inc. 392,483 2,532
*,^ Atlantic Coast Financial Corp. 258,634 2,439
  DNB Financial Corp. 69,832 2,353
  1st Constitution Bancorp 127,386 2,350
^ Sussex Bancorp 87,059 2,342
  United Bancorp Inc. 175,556 2,326
^ Innovative Industrial Properties Inc. 70,542 2,279
*,^ Select Bancorp Inc. 178,553 2,255
  MSB Financial Corp. 121,527 2,175
^ Wheeler REIT Inc. 216,286 2,159
*,^ Bluegreen Vacations Corp. 112,727 2,058
* Consumer Portfolio Services Inc. 491,566 2,040
* Provident Bancorp Inc. 75,478 1,996
  American River Bankshares 130,024 1,983
  Two River Bancorp 107,775 1,954
  Blue Capital Reinsurance Holdings Ltd. 161,959 1,952
  HopFed Bancorp Inc. 136,965 1,948
  RBB Bancorp 68,145 1,865
  CB Financial Services Inc. 58,568 1,778
* Aspen Group Inc. 195,693 1,746
  Global Self Storage Inc. 353,584 1,637
  Summit State Bank 126,542 1,620
* Coastway Bancorp Inc. 71,216 1,517
  Plumas Bancorp 62,769 1,447
* Jason Industries Inc. 597,574 1,416
* Metropolitan Bank Holding Corp. 33,108 1,394
  First US Bancshares Inc. 102,757 1,315
* PDL Community Bancorp 86,211 1,309
  Condor Hospitality Trust Inc. 129,639 1,290
* Anchor Bancorp Inc. 51,344 1,273
  SB Financial Group Inc. 66,928 1,237
  Manning & Napier Inc. 332,877 1,198
  Griffin Industrial Realty Inc. 32,564 1,195
  Eagle Bancorp Montana Inc. 56,692 1,188
*,^ ITUS Corp. 496,401 1,172
  Citizens Community Bancorp Inc. 85,675 1,156
  Mackinac Financial Corp. 71,766 1,148
  AmeriServ Financial Inc. 267,595 1,111
*,^ Altisource Asset Management Corp. 13,570 1,107
  Bancorp of New Jersey Inc. 60,176 1,098
* Nicholas Financial Inc. 124,786 1,098
  Urstadt Biddle Properties Inc. 64,362 1,091
  Medley Management Inc. Class A 163,603 1,063
^ US Global Investors Inc. Class A 271,098 1,057
  Hennessy Advisors Inc. 62,773 1,038
  PB Bancorp Inc. 96,384 1,036
* Randolph Bancorp Inc. 66,307 1,028
^ Manhattan Bridge Capital Inc. 172,279 1,021
  Elmira Savings Bank 49,500 1,010
* Tremont Mortgage Trust 67,538 992
*,^ IZEA Inc. 211,017 954
  Old Point Financial Corp. 30,404 905
  First Savings Financial Group Inc. 15,518 892
* Security National Financial Corp. Class A 151,600 803
* Esquire Financial Holdings Inc. 39,067 773

 

26


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Transcontinental Realty Investors Inc. 23,300 730
* 1347 Property Insurance Holdings Inc. 91,546 668
  Norwood Financial Corp. 18,411 608
* Conifer Holdings Inc. 103,597 601
* Porter Bancorp Inc. 40,593 585
* Luther Burbank Corp. 47,779 575
* Severn Bancorp Inc. 77,211 564
* JW Mays Inc. 13,855 526
  Citizens First Corp. 21,296 511
^ Sachem Capital Corp. 113,787 448
* Central Federal Corp. 156,639 431
  Pathfinder Bancorp Inc. 27,342 417
  RAIT Financial Trust 1,086,351 407
* HV Bancorp Inc. 25,024 386
*,^ Walter Investment Management Corp. 444,717 375
* First Acceptance Corp. 280,268 334
*,^ National Holdings Corp. 93,836 310
  Ottawa Bancorp Inc. 20,756 305
*,^ ZAIS Group Holdings Inc. 73,304 285
  United Security Bancshares 25,050 276
  Sound Financial Bancorp Inc. 7,911 271
* Community First Bancshares Inc. 22,878 264
  United Community Bancorp 11,773 250
  Wellesley Bank 8,312 241
*,^ CPI Card Group Inc. 61,565 226
* Intersections Inc. 85,474 193
  WVS Financial Corp. 11,313 175
* FFBW Inc. 14,001 154
* Eagle Financial Bancorp Inc. 9,424 151
  Oxbridge Re Holdings Ltd. 67,076 144
* Income Opportunity Realty Investors Inc. 12,550 141
* Bancorp 34 Inc. 9,502 140
* Asta Funding Inc. 13,646 101
* Performant Financial Corp. 60,291 99
* RMG Networks Holding Corp. 102,173 84
* Opiant Pharmaceuticals Inc. 3,300 76
* National Holdings Corp. Warrants Exp. 01/18/2022 92,151 69
  Bank of the James Financial Group Inc. 4,403 67
  Southwest Georgia Financial Corp. 2,784 67
  Cohen & Co. Inc. 7,649 61
*,^ Naked Brand Group Inc. 37,541 54
  IF Bancorp Inc. 2,021 40
* ICC Holdings Inc. 1,600 26
  First Community Corp. 967 22
* Broadway Financial Corp. 5,342 13
  Baldwin & Lyons Inc. 225 5
* HomeTown Bankshares Corp. 400 4
* FSB Bancorp Inc. 200 4
  Atlantic American Corp. 1,052 4
* Equitable Financial Corp. 263 3
  GWG Holdings Inc. 300 3
  Glen Burnie Bancorp 100 1
  Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce  
      135,795,888
Health Care (12.5%)    
  Johnson & Johnson 64,720,544 9,042,754
  Pfizer Inc. 143,596,574 5,201,068
  UnitedHealth Group Inc. 23,347,645 5,147,222
  AbbVie Inc. 38,462,505 3,719,709
  Merck & Co. Inc. 65,669,237 3,695,208
  Amgen Inc. 17,490,589 3,041,613
  Medtronic plc 32,616,588 2,633,789
  Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 39,434,795 2,416,564
  Abbott Laboratories 41,934,913 2,393,225

 

27


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Gilead Sciences Inc. 31,482,378 2,255,398
Eli Lilly & Co. 23,879,004 2,016,821
* Celgene Corp. 18,975,558 1,980,289
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 9,661,106 1,834,451
* Biogen Inc. 5,096,881 1,623,713
Aetna Inc. 7,859,435 1,417,763
Anthem Inc. 6,188,335 1,392,437
Becton Dickinson and Co. 6,420,853 1,374,448
Allergan plc 8,015,501 1,311,176
Cigna Corp. 5,942,635 1,206,890
Stryker Corp. 7,212,986 1,116,859
* Express Scripts Holding Co. 13,650,797 1,018,895
* Intuitive Surgical Inc. 2,700,031 985,349
* Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc. 6,094,571 913,332
Humana Inc. 3,443,354 854,193
Zoetis Inc. 11,746,752 846,236
* Boston Scientific Corp. 33,093,479 820,387
Baxter International Inc. 12,470,051 806,064
* Illumina Inc. 3,519,236 768,918
* Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,907,312 717,073
* Alexion Pharmaceuticals Inc. 5,114,137 611,600
* HCA Healthcare Inc. 6,826,174 599,611
Zimmer Biomet Holdings Inc. 4,878,745 588,718
* Edwards Lifesciences Corp. 5,099,700 574,787
* Mylan NV 12,281,506 519,631
* Incyte Corp. 4,322,693 409,402
* Centene Corp. 3,950,924 398,569
* Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings 2,453,856 391,415
* Align Technology Inc. 1,738,793 386,342
* BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. 4,229,910 377,181
* IQVIA Holdings Inc. 3,772,974 369,374
Dentsply Sirona Inc. 5,532,506 364,205
* Waters Corp. 1,824,423 352,460
* IDEXX Laboratories Inc. 2,102,888 328,850
Quest Diagnostics Inc. 3,284,373 323,478
ResMed Inc. 3,420,890 289,715
* Hologic Inc. 6,644,301 284,044
* Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2,150,871 273,268
Teleflex Inc. 1,085,114 269,998
Perrigo Co. plc 3,055,590 266,325
* Henry Schein Inc. 3,783,141 264,366
Cooper Cos. Inc. 1,179,038 256,889
* Varian Medical Systems Inc. 2,210,626 245,711
Universal Health Services Inc. Class B 2,111,573 239,347
* DaVita Inc. 3,312,730 239,345
* Nektar Therapeutics Class A 3,795,227 226,651
* Exelixis Inc. 7,129,502 216,737
* WellCare Health Plans Inc. 1,073,021 215,795
* Bluebird Bio Inc. 1,182,427 210,590
* Alkermes plc 3,703,395 202,687
* ABIOMED Inc. 1,012,293 189,714
* Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc 1,372,307 184,781
STERIS plc 2,047,069 179,057
West Pharmaceutical Services Inc. 1,789,824 176,602
* Neurocrine Biosciences Inc. 2,130,737 165,324
* Sage Therapeutics Inc. 951,899 156,787
* Exact Sciences Corp. 2,885,533 151,606
* Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 3,002,397 151,021
* United Therapeutics Corp. 991,847 146,744
* Bioverativ Inc. 2,605,050 140,464
Hill-Rom Holdings Inc. 1,583,610 133,482
* Catalent Inc. 3,200,776 131,488
* Charles River Laboratories International Inc. 1,140,430 124,820
* Seattle Genetics Inc. 2,257,778 120,791

 

28


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. Class A 505,416 120,628
* MEDNAX Inc. 2,256,483 120,586
* DexCom Inc. 2,092,921 120,113
  Bio-Techne Corp. 898,441 116,393
  HealthSouth Corp. 2,258,053 111,570
* PRA Health Sciences Inc. 1,220,332 111,136
* Envision Healthcare Corp. 2,923,152 101,024
* Insulet Corp. 1,400,409 96,628
* Masimo Corp. 1,121,769 95,126
* Juno Therapeutics Inc. 2,063,527 94,324
* Molina Healthcare Inc. 1,169,104 89,647
  Healthcare Services Group Inc. 1,676,343 88,377
  Cantel Medical Corp. 855,896 88,046
  Bruker Corp. 2,444,160 83,884
* INC Research Holdings Inc. Class A 1,891,297 82,461
* Sarepta Therapeutics Inc. 1,478,075 82,240
* FibroGen Inc. 1,680,801 79,670
* ICU Medical Inc. 363,554 78,528
* Portola Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,573,319 76,589
* Clovis Oncology Inc. 1,120,888 76,220
* Puma Biotechnology Inc. 770,977 76,211
* TESARO Inc. 916,307 75,934
* Haemonetics Corp. 1,269,691 73,744
* Blueprint Medicines Corp. 975,154 73,536
* Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corp. 1,506,846 72,118
*,^ ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2,394,085 72,086
* Neogen Corp. 872,773 71,751
* NuVasive Inc. 1,226,209 71,721
  Patterson Cos. Inc. 1,956,238 70,679
* Penumbra Inc. 735,873 69,246
* Globus Medical Inc. 1,657,790 68,135
* Akorn Inc. 2,100,702 67,706
* Acadia Healthcare Co. Inc. 2,015,585 65,769
* Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. 455,807 62,414
* Array BioPharma Inc. 4,747,711 60,771
* Avexis Inc. 539,662 59,724
* Halozyme Therapeutics Inc. 2,909,882 58,954
* Amicus Therapeutics Inc. 4,033,173 58,037
* Horizon Pharma plc 3,950,376 57,675
* Insmed Inc. 1,847,465 57,604
* Myriad Genetics Inc. 1,674,172 57,499
* Agios Pharmaceuticals Inc. 993,654 56,807
* Prestige Brands Holdings Inc. 1,272,865 56,528
* Wright Medical Group NV 2,525,832 56,073
* Magellan Health Inc. 574,788 55,496
* Aerie Pharmaceuticals Inc. 891,336 53,257
* Halyard Health Inc. 1,125,656 51,983
* Mallinckrodt plc 2,285,817 51,568
*,^ Immunomedics Inc. 3,112,957 50,305
* Merit Medical Systems Inc. 1,143,531 49,401
* Ironwood Pharmaceuticals Inc. Class A 3,255,021 48,793
* Loxo Oncology Inc. 577,361 48,602
* Inogen Inc. 405,783 48,321
* LifePoint Health Inc. 949,587 47,289
* Supernus Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,181,110 47,067
* Brookdale Senior Living Inc. 4,473,089 43,389
* Medicines Co. 1,580,475 43,210
* Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc. 925,955 42,946
* Select Medical Holdings Corp. 2,401,593 42,388
* Pacira Pharmaceuticals Inc. 927,652 42,347
* Omnicell Inc. 869,351 42,164
*,^ Corcept Therapeutics Inc. 2,325,852 42,005
* Nevro Corp. 605,680 41,816
*,^ OPKO Health Inc. 8,094,624 39,664

 

29


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Spectrum Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2,063,021 39,094
*,^ Spark Therapeutics Inc. 758,867 39,021
* Acceleron Pharma Inc. 915,871 38,870
* NxStage Medical Inc. 1,587,653 38,469
*,^ Teladoc Inc. 1,090,272 37,996
* Endo International plc 4,830,973 37,440
* Global Blood Therapeutics Inc. 946,278 37,236
* Emergent BioSolutions Inc. 792,044 36,806
*,^ Tenet Healthcare Corp. 2,419,428 36,679
* Amedisys Inc. 692,703 36,512
* Varex Imaging Corp. 905,138 36,359
* Ignyta Inc. 1,356,054 36,207
* Tivity Health Inc. 952,538 34,815
* AnaptysBio Inc. 340,684 34,314
* HMS Holdings Corp. 2,021,137 34,258
* Repligen Corp. 937,629 34,017
* Esperion Therapeutics Inc. 505,660 33,293
* Sangamo Therapeutics Inc. 2,023,835 33,191
* Novocure Ltd. 1,610,008 32,522
* Arena Pharmaceuticals Inc. 954,203 32,414
* Zogenix Inc. 784,550 31,421
  CONMED Corp. 603,718 30,771
*,^ MiMedx Group Inc. 2,424,959 30,579
* Quidel Corp. 704,081 30,522
*,^ Radius Health Inc. 958,938 30,465
* Aimmune Therapeutics Inc. 793,535 30,011
* Impax Laboratories Inc. 1,797,538 29,929
  Owens & Minor Inc. 1,482,723 27,994
*,^ Dynavax Technologies Corp. 1,484,528 27,761
* Natus Medical Inc. 717,469 27,407
*,^ Theravance Biopharma Inc. 978,125 27,280
* OraSure Technologies Inc. 1,404,701 26,493
* Innoviva Inc. 1,845,928 26,194
*,^ Editas Medicine Inc. 847,010 26,029
  Ensign Group Inc. 1,170,364 25,982
  Abaxis Inc. 518,966 25,699
  Analogic Corp. 303,600 25,426
*,^ TherapeuticsMD Inc. 4,177,431 25,232
*,^ Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc. 426,906 24,940
* Revance Therapeutics Inc. 689,429 24,647
* Acorda Therapeutics Inc. 1,130,839 24,256
* Momenta Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,738,631 24,254
* LHC Group Inc. 395,115 24,201
* MyoKardia Inc. 571,117 24,044
* Foundation Medicine Inc. 349,433 23,831
*,^ Heron Therapeutics Inc. 1,309,962 23,710
* Orthofix International NV 416,229 22,768
* Dermira Inc. 811,293 22,562
* REGENXBIO Inc. 670,390 22,290
* BioTelemetry Inc. 740,110 22,129
* iRhythm Technologies Inc. 392,653 22,008
* Intersect ENT Inc. 664,996 21,546
  Atrion Corp. 33,850 21,346
*,^ Omeros Corp. 1,090,406 21,187
* Xencor Inc. 966,343 21,182
  US Physical Therapy Inc. 290,423 20,969
* ImmunoGen Inc. 3,207,361 20,559
* Enanta Pharmaceuticals Inc. 345,191 20,256
* AxoGen Inc. 710,712 20,113
* Retrophin Inc. 933,706 19,673
*,^ Accelerate Diagnostics Inc. 740,668 19,405
  Kindred Healthcare Inc. 1,987,567 19,279
*,^ Flexion Therapeutics Inc. 764,445 19,142
* Anika Therapeutics Inc. 353,241 19,043

 

30


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Cardiovascular Systems Inc. 794,665 18,826
  Luminex Corp. 948,566 18,687
* Assembly Biosciences Inc. 410,843 18,591
*,^ Glaukos Corp. 706,560 18,123
* K2M Group Holdings Inc. 996,242 17,932
*,^ Lannett Co. Inc. 768,732 17,835
* Alder Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 1,550,892 17,758
* Lantheus Holdings Inc. 854,291 17,470
*,^ Intrexon Corp. 1,480,048 17,050
* Almost Family Inc. 302,759 16,758
* Amphastar Pharmaceuticals Inc. 830,182 15,973
* MacroGenics Inc. 836,276 15,889
* Genomic Health Inc. 463,837 15,863
* PTC Therapeutics Inc. 945,067 15,764
* Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,031,275 15,675
*,^ Eagle Pharmaceuticals Inc. 291,986 15,598
*,^ Epizyme Inc. 1,233,062 15,475
* Madrigal Pharmaceuticals Inc. 168,464 15,463
*,^ Aclaris Therapeutics Inc. 625,163 15,417
* NeoGenomics Inc. 1,728,062 15,311
* Intra-Cellular Therapies Inc. 1,041,954 15,087
* AngioDynamics Inc. 889,497 14,792
* Audentes Therapeutics Inc. 469,632 14,676
* Five Prime Therapeutics Inc. 666,872 14,618
  Meridian Bioscience Inc. 1,042,598 14,596
* AtriCure Inc. 786,873 14,353
* HealthStream Inc. 614,820 14,239
* Triple-S Management Corp. Class B 566,846 14,086
* CryoLife Inc. 725,293 13,889
* Cutera Inc. 303,143 13,748
  Invacare Corp. 815,418 13,740
*,^ La Jolla Pharmaceutical Co. 425,428 13,690
* Akebia Therapeutics Inc. 919,370 13,671
  National HealthCare Corp. 223,567 13,624
* Rigel Pharmaceuticals Inc. 3,458,173 13,418
* CytomX Therapeutics Inc. 631,071 13,322
* ANI Pharmaceuticals Inc. 205,095 13,218
*,^ Adamas Pharmaceuticals Inc. 387,014 13,116
*,^ Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. 5,879,357 13,111
*,^ ZIOPHARM Oncology Inc. 3,094,939 12,813
* Exactech Inc. 257,857 12,751
* Heska Corp. 156,292 12,536
* Iovance Biotherapeutics Inc. 1,557,804 12,462
* CorVel Corp. 232,825 12,316
*,^ Sucampo Pharmaceuticals Inc. Class A 680,114 12,208
* BioCryst Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2,381,179 11,692
* Concert Pharmaceuticals Inc. 444,991 11,512
*,^ Abeona Therapeutics Inc. 719,065 11,397
*,^ Community Health Systems Inc. 2,616,797 11,148
*,^ AMAG Pharmaceuticals Inc. 832,931 11,036
  LeMaitre Vascular Inc. 345,924 11,014
* Depomed Inc. 1,367,620 11,009
* Mirati Therapeutics Inc. 597,489 10,904
* Intellia Therapeutics Inc. 562,041 10,802
*,^ TG Therapeutics Inc. 1,300,856 10,667
* STAAR Surgical Co. 687,780 10,661
*,^ Endologix Inc. 1,962,892 10,501
* Progenics Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,750,207 10,414
*,^ Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,052,238 10,396
*,^ Reata Pharmaceuticals Inc. Class A 361,469 10,237
* G1 Therapeutics Inc. 515,551 10,229
*,^ Collegium Pharmaceutical Inc. 553,163 10,211
*,^ GlycoMimetics Inc. 600,009 10,074
*,^ Keryx Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 2,149,012 9,993

 

31


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc. 1,029,792 9,886
*,^ Tactile Systems Technology Inc. 339,862 9,849
* PDL BioPharma Inc. 3,585,431 9,824
*,^ ViewRay Inc. 1,050,439 9,727
* Paratek Pharmaceuticals Inc. 535,194 9,580
* Cerus Corp. 2,816,612 9,520
* Cytokinetics Inc. 1,160,386 9,457
*,^ Novavax Inc. 7,583,721 9,404
*,^ Celldex Therapeutics Inc. 3,304,849 9,386
*,^ Invitae Corp. 1,024,558 9,303
*,^ Kura Oncology Inc. 607,634 9,297
* Cymabay Therapeutics Inc. 1,007,339 9,268
*,^ Achaogen Inc. 858,770 9,223
*,^ Entellus Medical Inc. 374,410 9,132
* Achillion Pharmaceuticals Inc. 3,105,682 8,944
*,^ BioScrip Inc. 3,066,581 8,924
* Voyager Therapeutics Inc. 531,795 8,828
* Atara Biotherapeutics Inc. 486,705 8,809
* Enzo Biochem Inc. 1,076,342 8,772
* RadNet Inc. 867,469 8,761
* Stemline Therapeutics Inc. 557,289 8,694
* R1 RCM Inc. 1,966,753 8,673
*,^ Inovio Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2,099,923 8,673
* Rhythm Pharmaceuticals Inc. 297,459 8,644
*,^ Coherus Biosciences Inc. 980,706 8,630
* Aduro Biotech Inc. 1,124,493 8,434
* Surmodics Inc. 299,829 8,395
* Accuray Inc. 1,936,438 8,327
*,^ Idera Pharmaceuticals Inc. 3,787,001 7,991
*,^ Corbus Pharmaceuticals Holdings Inc. 1,106,750 7,858
*,^ Cara Therapeutics Inc. 641,963 7,858
  Utah Medical Products Inc. 96,440 7,850
* Medpace Holdings Inc. 215,833 7,826
* Capital Senior Living Corp. 579,381 7,816
* AVEO Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2,769,376 7,727
* Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,224,779 7,716
* Catalyst Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,968,675 7,698
*,^ Insys Therapeutics Inc. 781,550 7,518
* Natera Inc. 800,588 7,197
*,^ Marinus Pharmaceuticals Inc. 867,114 7,076
* Pacific Biosciences of California Inc. 2,624,285 6,928
*,^ Rockwell Medical Inc. 1,190,225 6,927
*,^ Ampio Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,691,161 6,883
* Savara Inc. 459,595 6,820
*,^ Geron Corp. 3,740,421 6,733
*,^ MannKind Corp. 2,861,516 6,639
* Antares Pharma Inc. 3,254,083 6,476
* Protagonist Therapeutics Inc. 301,950 6,281
* BioSpecifics Technologies Corp. 143,302 6,209
* Addus HomeCare Corp. 177,333 6,171
*,^ Bellicum Pharmaceuticals Inc. 730,163 6,141
* Corium International Inc. 636,418 6,116
*,^ Kadmon Holdings Inc. 1,681,328 6,086
*,^ Agenus Inc. 1,850,980 6,034
* Civitas Solutions Inc. 349,868 5,983
*,^ NewLink Genetics Corp. 726,442 5,891
* Kindred Biosciences Inc. 619,073 5,850
* Ardelyx Inc. 859,546 5,673
*,^ Akcea Therapeutics Inc. 321,110 5,574
*,^ Neos Therapeutics Inc. 545,133 5,560
*,^ Surgery Partners Inc. 447,406 5,414
*,^ Jounce Therapeutics Inc. 424,513 5,413
* Melinta Therapeutics Inc. 335,336 5,298
* GenMark Diagnostics Inc. 1,267,375 5,285

 

32


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Denali Therapeutics Inc. 336,992 5,271
*,^ Seres Therapeutics Inc. 515,677 5,229
* Fate Therapeutics Inc. 854,628 5,222
* Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,377,533 5,069
*,^ Athersys Inc. 2,762,547 5,000
* Aratana Therapeutics Inc. 946,728 4,980
* Calithera Biosciences Inc. 593,654 4,957
*,^ XOMA Corp. 139,118 4,953
*,^ American Renal Associates Holdings Inc. 282,718 4,919
*,^ Senseonics Holdings Inc. 1,848,114 4,916
* RTI Surgical Inc. 1,186,290 4,864
* Chimerix Inc. 1,042,116 4,825
*,^ Sientra Inc. 340,981 4,794
* Minerva Neurosciences Inc. 775,347 4,691
*,^ BioTime Inc. 2,160,648 4,645
*,^ Vericel Corp. 846,488 4,613
* Tocagen Inc. 438,900 4,499
* Cascadian Therapeutics Inc. 1,214,738 4,495
* ChemoCentryx Inc. 754,879 4,492
* Quorum Health Corp. 718,687 4,485
*,^ Tyme Technologies Inc. 692,000 4,415
*,^ Endocyte Inc. 1,025,298 4,388
*,^ Sorrento Therapeutics Inc. 1,153,993 4,385
*,^ MediciNova Inc. 677,747 4,385
*,^ Edge Therapeutics Inc. 464,871 4,356
* Deciphera Pharmaceuticals Inc. 187,950 4,261
*,^ Palatin Technologies Inc. 4,917,884 4,224
*,^ BioDelivery Sciences International Inc. 1,414,198 4,172
*,^ Mustang Bio Inc. 347,622 4,168
*,^ Teligent Inc. 1,127,691 4,094
* FONAR Corp. 166,582 4,056
* NanoString Technologies Inc. 537,122 4,012
^ Riot Blockchain Inc. 140,861 4,000
* Fluidigm Corp. 661,818 3,898
* PetIQ Inc. 177,622 3,879
*,^ Vital Therapies Inc. 651,367 3,876
*,^ Dova Pharmaceuticals Inc. 133,771 3,853
* Recro Pharma Inc. 416,391 3,852
*,^ Zynerba Pharmaceuticals Inc. 305,185 3,821
* Peregrine Pharmaceuticals Inc. 965,478 3,746
* Selecta Biosciences Inc. 379,329 3,721
*,^ Syros Pharmaceuticals Inc. 356,018 3,464
*,^ Adamis Pharmaceuticals Corp. 781,945 3,441
* Miragen Therapeutics Inc. 324,650 3,386
* Otonomy Inc. 606,314 3,365
*,^ Merrimack Pharmaceuticals Inc. 325,027 3,332
*,^ CareDx Inc. 448,039 3,289
* Conatus Pharmaceuticals Inc. 710,819 3,284
* Kala Pharmaceuticals Inc. 177,385 3,280
*,^ CytoSorbents Corp. 502,127 3,264
* ArQule Inc. 1,974,605 3,258
* Immune Design Corp. 833,775 3,252
* Syndax Pharmaceuticals Inc. 370,266 3,244
*,^ Optinose Inc. 171,184 3,235
*,^ Anavex Life Sciences Corp. 993,461 3,199
*,^ Organovo Holdings Inc. 2,362,328 3,166
*,^ Dicerna Pharmaceuticals Inc. 350,298 3,163
* Durect Corp. 3,398,631 3,133
* Veracyte Inc. 467,588 3,053
*,^ Clearside Biomedical Inc. 432,905 3,030
*,^ Aldeyra Therapeutics Inc. 429,986 2,924
*,^ Viking Therapeutics Inc. 715,869 2,906
*,^ NantKwest Inc. 635,282 2,852
* SeaSpine Holdings Corp. 281,105 2,845

 

33


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Advaxis Inc. 994,754 2,825
* Harvard Bioscience Inc. 855,650 2,824
* Verastem Inc. 886,976 2,723
  Psychemedics Corp. 132,234 2,719
*,^ Cidara Therapeutics Inc. 395,429 2,689
*,^ GTx Inc. 209,702 2,665
* Ovid therapeutics Inc. 269,127 2,656
* AAC Holdings Inc. 289,838 2,609
* Ocular Therapeutix Inc. 580,670 2,584
*,^ Sienna Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 141,704 2,572
* Fortress Biotech Inc. 644,427 2,571
* Sunesis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 693,738 2,560
* Zafgen Inc. 541,528 2,502
* ConforMIS Inc. 1,045,299 2,488
* OncoMed Pharmaceuticals Inc. 603,065 2,473
* Curis Inc. 3,509,307 2,456
*,^ Corindus Vascular Robotics Inc. 2,399,515 2,423
* Molecular Templates Inc. 239,228 2,397
*,^ Chembio Diagnostics Inc. 288,580 2,366
* Ophthotech Corp. 755,769 2,358
*,^ Pulse Biosciences Inc. 98,205 2,318
* Spring Bank Pharmaceuticals Inc. 169,085 2,274
*,^ Infinity Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,116,666 2,267
* Corvus Pharmaceuticals Inc. 215,263 2,230
*,^ Calyxt Inc. 100,688 2,218
*,^ Ohr Pharmaceutical Inc. 1,160,502 2,159
* Adverum Biotechnologies Inc. 615,877 2,156
*,^ Regulus Therapeutics Inc. 2,068,201 2,151
* CTI BioPharma Corp. 790,558 2,119
*,^ CASI Pharmaceuticals Inc. 650,989 2,116
* Eiger BioPharmaceuticals Inc. 149,465 2,085
*,^ Invuity Inc. 335,182 2,078
* OrthoPediatrics Corp. 107,941 2,071
*,^ Agile Therapeutics Inc. 754,951 2,031
*,^ Nobilis Health Corp. 1,482,407 2,001
*,^ T2 Biosystems Inc. 482,950 1,990
* Versartis Inc. 888,732 1,955
*,^ Galectin Therapeutics Inc. 584,459 1,952
*,^ AcelRx Pharmaceuticals Inc. 952,160 1,928
* Trevena Inc. 1,192,683 1,908
* IRIDEX Corp. 249,167 1,899
* Aptevo Therapeutics Inc. 446,531 1,893
* Axsome Therapeutics Inc. 327,155 1,832
*,^ Alimera Sciences Inc. 1,374,781 1,828
* ADMA Biologics Inc. 558,763 1,794
*,^ Mersana Therapeutics Inc. 108,574 1,784
* Alpine Immune Sciences Inc. 158,018 1,770
*,^ Matinas BioPharma Holdings Inc. 1,524,744 1,769
* Celcuity Inc. 93,214 1,766
* MEI Pharma Inc. 835,645 1,755
* Bovie Medical Corp. 665,652 1,731
* Ra Pharmaceuticals Inc. 203,349 1,728
*,^ Sophiris Bio Inc. 714,237 1,621
*,^ BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics Inc. 412,248 1,616
*,^ Ekso Bionics Holdings Inc. 743,108 1,583
*,^ iRadimed Corp. 104,396 1,582
*,^ Viveve Medical Inc. 310,713 1,544
*,^ Synthetic Biologics Inc. 3,029,029 1,539
*,^ Aradigm Corp. 229,343 1,537
*,^ Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corp. 583,988 1,524
*,^ XBiotech Inc. 382,203 1,506
*,^ SCYNEXIS Inc. 631,526 1,465
* Cumberland Pharmaceuticals Inc. 194,545 1,444
*,^ Bellerophon Therapeutics Inc. 545,979 1,409

 

34


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Oncocyte Corp. 296,293 1,378
*,^ pSivida Corp. 1,179,356 1,274
* Cogentix Medical Inc. 402,102 1,267
*,^ Rexahn Pharmaceuticals Inc. 622,815 1,258
* Allena Pharmaceuticals Inc. 124,629 1,254
* Apellis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 56,444 1,225
*,^ VIVUS Inc. 2,436,427 1,225
* Aeglea BioTherapeutics Inc. 226,243 1,224
* scPharmaceuticals Inc. 101,200 1,223
*,^ BioLife Solutions Inc. 195,545 1,173
*,^ Alphatec Holdings Inc. 434,913 1,157
* Electromed Inc. 188,884 1,147
*,^ Second Sight Medical Products Inc. 593,577 1,134
*,^ Obalon Therapeutics Inc. 170,838 1,129
*,^ Navidea Biopharmaceuticals Inc. 3,119,346 1,118
*,^ Gemphire Therapeutics Inc. 137,813 1,096
*,^ Actinium Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,627,008 1,080
* OvaScience Inc. 760,632 1,065
*,^ ContraFect Corp. 1,031,017 1,041
*,^ Egalet Corp. 1,039,777 1,040
* aTyr Pharma Inc. 295,572 1,034
* Pfenex Inc. 386,882 1,029
*,^ Vermillion Inc. 530,555 1,024
* Misonix Inc. 105,030 1,008
  Digirad Corp. 390,006 1,004
* Proteostasis Therapeutics Inc. 172,205 1,004
*,^ Genesis Healthcare Inc. 1,313,128 1,002
*,^ Asterias Biotherapeutics Inc. Class A 420,817 947
*,^ Novan Inc. 217,128 916
*,^ Celsion Corp. 334,710 897
* Juniper Pharmaceuticals Inc. 183,990 892
* KalVista Pharmaceuticals Inc. 88,302 861
* InfuSystem Holdings Inc. 372,833 857
*,^ OncoSec Medical Inc. 525,329 854
* Odonate Therapeutics Inc. 33,840 846
*,^ Synlogic Inc. 85,034 825
*,^ Imprimis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 482,969 821
*,^ KemPharm Inc. 199,072 806
*,^ CytRx Corp. 475,286 803
*,^ Genocea Biosciences Inc. 678,663 787
*,^ Cancer Genetics Inc. 421,856 780
* Krystal Biotech Inc. 73,230 770
* Applied Genetic Technologies Corp. 202,816 730
*,^ Evoke Pharma Inc. 320,197 724
* vTv Therapeutics Inc. Class A 120,289 723
* Flex Pharma Inc. 199,119 695
*,^ Fulgent Genetics Inc. 155,059 679
*,^ CorMedix Inc. 1,339,725 673
*,^ Pernix Therapeutics Holdings Inc. 276,171 663
*,^ NanoViricides Inc. 738,883 650
* Aileron Therapeutics Inc. 61,275 646
*,^ Capricor Therapeutics Inc. 408,359 645
*,^ Cleveland BioLabs Inc. 155,269 623
*,^ Moleculin Biotech Inc. 324,851 604
* Vical Inc. 322,281 590
* Catabasis Pharmaceuticals Inc. 392,389 585
* Joint Corp. 113,375 566
* Aevi Genomic Medicine Inc. 467,823 561
*,^ ContraVir Pharmaceuticals Inc. 1,553,823 559
*,^ Neuralstem Inc. 323,301 556
*,^ InVivo Therapeutics Holdings Corp. 684,677 527
* Histogenics Corp. 255,667 524
*,^ Tracon Pharmaceuticals Inc. 154,856 519
* Five Star Senior Living Inc. 323,637 485

 

35


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Restoration Robotics Inc. 104,056 479
* Quanterix Corp. 22,069 474
*,^ Microbot Medical Inc. 448,366 457
*,^ Anthera Pharmaceuticals Inc. 276,716 457
*,^ Repros Therapeutics Inc. 689,136 455
*,^ Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. 130,509 450
  Diversicare Healthcare Services Inc. 44,377 444
*,^ HTG Molecular Diagnostics Inc. 216,628 440
^ Pain Therapeutics Inc. 109,368 437
* Wright Medical Group Inc. CVR 288,011 435
*,^ Athenex Inc. 26,883 427
*,^ Myomo Inc. 113,615 426
* Aviragen Therapeutics Inc. 751,522 426
*,^ Cyclacel Pharmaceuticals Inc. 244,005 425
*,^ Titan Pharmaceuticals Inc. 314,060 416
*,^ Apricus Biosciences Inc. 211,849 390
*,^ Oncobiologics Inc. 298,375 388
*,^ Orexigen Therapeutics Inc. 294,563 380
* Biolase Inc. 857,379 366
*,^ Aethlon Medical Inc. 315,217 359
*,^ Biocept Inc. 512,481 356
*,^ Altimmune Inc. 176,000 350
*,^ Bio-Path Holdings Inc. 1,720,927 348
*,^ IsoRay Inc. 848,470 339
*,^ Sensus Healthcare Inc. 64,581 336
*,^ TapImmune Inc. 85,047 335
* Caladrius Biosciences Inc. 94,201 331
*,^ CAS Medical Systems Inc. 424,399 327
*,^ PLx Pharma Inc. 46,643 322
* Biomerica Inc. 78,342 295
*,^ CEL-SCI Corp. 147,869 279
* ImmuCell Corp. 31,666 278
* Chiasma Inc. 161,721 275
*,^ Catasys Inc. 68,118 255
*,^ Diffusion Pharmaceuticals Inc. 210,391 250
*,^ AzurRx BioPharma Inc. 67,316 249
*,^ Zosano Pharma Corp. 459,745 239
*,^ Leap Therapeutics Inc. 37,468 234
*,^ Trovagene Inc. 738,894 227
* Proteon Therapeutics Inc. 114,390 217
* Daxor Corp. 46,117 211
*,^ Sonoma Pharmaceuticals Inc. 38,184 210
* Spero Therapeutics Inc. 17,637 207
*,^ ReShape Lifesciences Inc. 138,455 205
*,^ Tandem Diabetes Care Inc. 84,752 200
*,^ Eleven Biotherapeutics Inc. 239,630 194
*,^ Heat Biologics Inc. 503,096 193
* Pro-Dex Inc. 27,970 192
* Champions Oncology Inc. 47,321 184
*,^ EyeGate Pharmaceuticals Inc. 169,869 182
*,^ Galena Biopharma Inc. 676,855 177
*,^ Cytori Therapeutics Inc. 542,465 163
*,^ Achieve Life Sciences Inc. 120,418 163
*,^ OpGen Inc. 869,597 162
* Apollo Endosurgery Inc. 28,953 162
*,^ Immune Pharmaceuticals Inc. 275,667 157
*,^ Argos Therapeutics Inc. 1,033,736 155
*,^ Avenue Therapeutics Inc. 41,385 151
*,^ Pulmatrix Inc. 106,878 151
* Onconova Therapeutics Inc. 95,403 143
*,^ BioPharmX Corp. 1,253,040 138
*,^ Novus Therapeutics Inc. 32,360 125
*,^ Cellectar Biosciences Inc. 90,348 124
*,^ iBio Inc. 683,866 121

 

36


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Retractable Technologies Inc. 177,573 121
* Fibrocell Science Inc. 184,212 120
* Presbia plc 31,568 120
*,^ Dare Bioscience Inc. 47,341 102
*,^ Co-Diagnostics Inc. 30,012 82
*,^ Alliqua BioMedical Inc. 44,607 82
* Bioanalytical Systems Inc. 32,712 81
*,^ Hemispherx Biopharma Inc. 228,709 79
*,^ Cesca Therapeutics Inc. 26,268 79
*,^ Precipio Inc. 62,198 76
*,^ Milestone Scientific Inc. 62,570 74
* ARCA biopharma Inc. 44,395 61
*,^ Amedica Corp. 18,376 60
*,^ NantHealth Inc. 17,533 53
*,^ Soleno Therapeutics Inc. 28,882 52
*,^ Citius Pharmaceuticals Inc. 8,350 33
* Regional Health Properties Inc. 164,977 28
* NovaBay Pharmaceuticals Inc. 5,351 21
* American Shared Hospital Services 4,591 12
  MGC Diagnostics Corp. 500 5
* Sunesis Pharmaceuticals Inc. Warrants 12,500 4
* ProPhase Labs Inc. 749 2
* Galena Biopharma Inc Warrants Exp. 03/18/2020 157,500
      83,049,726
Industrials (13.3%)    
  Boeing Co. 13,638,101 4,022,012
  General Electric Co. 209,030,693 3,647,586
  3M Co. 14,352,804 3,378,219
  Honeywell International Inc. 18,353,252 2,814,655
  Union Pacific Corp. 18,973,969 2,544,409
  United Technologies Corp. 18,279,165 2,331,873
  Accenture plc Class A 14,814,853 2,268,006
  Caterpillar Inc. 14,339,551 2,259,626
* PayPal Holdings Inc. 27,522,038 2,026,172
  United Parcel Service Inc. Class B 16,563,932 1,973,593
  Lockheed Martin Corp. 5,874,399 1,885,976
  FedEx Corp. 5,816,730 1,451,507
  Danaher Corp. 15,077,564 1,399,499
  Raytheon Co. 6,968,324 1,309,000
  Northrop Grumman Corp. 4,196,429 1,287,926
  General Dynamics Corp. 6,117,734 1,244,653
  Deere & Co. 7,743,729 1,211,971
  Automatic Data Processing Inc. 10,155,998 1,190,181
  Illinois Tool Works Inc. 7,020,798 1,171,420
  CSX Corp. 20,463,493 1,125,697
  Emerson Electric Co. 15,466,331 1,077,849
  Norfolk Southern Corp. 6,896,140 999,251
  Waste Management Inc. 10,468,209 903,406
  Johnson Controls International plc 22,302,639 849,954
  Eaton Corp. plc 10,617,859 838,917
  Sherwin-Williams Co. 2,028,778 831,880
  TE Connectivity Ltd. 8,477,105 805,664
  Fidelity National Information Services Inc. 8,035,812 756,090
  Cummins Inc. 3,799,901 671,215
* Fiserv Inc. 5,024,787 658,900
  Amphenol Corp. Class A 7,362,865 646,460
  Parker-Hannifin Corp. 3,209,579 640,568
  Roper Technologies Inc. 2,463,623 638,078
  Rockwell Automation Inc. 3,096,051 607,910
  PACCAR Inc. 8,472,754 602,243
  Fortive Corp. 7,534,351 545,110
  Ingersoll-Rand plc 6,022,164 537,117
  Rockwell Collins Inc. 3,925,150 532,329
  Paychex Inc. 7,790,554 530,381

 

37


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Agilent Technologies Inc. 7,757,391 519,512
  Waste Connections Inc. 6,355,902 450,888
* FleetCor Technologies Inc. 2,158,417 415,344
  Vulcan Materials Co. 3,187,202 409,141
  AMETEK Inc. 5,563,413 403,181
  WestRock Co. 6,128,660 387,393
  Global Payments Inc. 3,834,574 384,378
* Mettler-Toledo International Inc. 616,490 381,928
  Fastenal Co. 6,930,642 379,037
  Dover Corp. 3,750,781 378,791
  L3 Technologies Inc. 1,882,382 372,429
* Verisk Analytics Inc. Class A 3,770,856 362,002
  Republic Services Inc. Class A 5,240,589 354,316
* United Rentals Inc. 2,037,846 350,326
  Martin Marietta Materials Inc. 1,514,377 334,738
  Masco Corp. 7,576,469 332,910
  Textron Inc. 5,711,165 323,195
  Ball Corp. 8,440,963 319,490
  Cintas Corp. 2,047,277 319,027
  Total System Services Inc. 3,990,408 315,601
  TransDigm Group Inc. 1,126,182 309,272
  WW Grainger Inc. 1,304,515 308,192
  CH Robinson Worldwide Inc. 3,359,952 299,338
  Xylem Inc. 4,325,863 295,024
* Vantiv Inc. Class A 3,916,054 288,026
  Alliance Data Systems Corp. 1,131,719 286,868
  Pentair plc 3,932,913 277,742
  Expeditors International of Washington Inc. 4,283,438 277,096
  Packaging Corp. of America 2,274,152 274,149
* XPO Logistics Inc. 2,887,508 264,467
  Kansas City Southern 2,495,207 262,546
* CoStar Group Inc. 870,431 258,474
  Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc. 1,091,639 257,299
  Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. 2,806,852 254,245
  Fortune Brands Home & Security Inc. 3,658,428 250,383
* Trimble Inc. 6,068,843 246,638
  Owens Corning 2,678,659 246,276
  Spirit AeroSystems Holdings Inc. Class A 2,787,969 243,250
  JB Hunt Transport Services Inc. 2,112,061 242,845
  IDEX Corp. 1,839,255 242,726
  Cognex Corp. 3,963,373 242,400
  Jack Henry & Associates Inc. 1,865,334 218,169
* TransUnion 3,954,759 217,354
  AO Smith Corp. 3,521,825 215,817
  Sealed Air Corp. 4,349,290 214,420
*,^ Sensata Technologies Holding NV 4,127,448 210,954
  Old Dominion Freight Line Inc. 1,586,887 208,755
  ManpowerGroup Inc. 1,595,685 201,232
  Lennox International Inc. 956,904 199,285
  PerkinElmer Inc. 2,650,268 193,788
  Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. 2,902,495 191,449
* Keysight Technologies Inc. 4,474,194 186,126
* Berry Global Group Inc. 3,149,143 184,760
* First Data Corp. Class A 10,993,694 183,705
  Graco Inc. 4,047,186 183,014
* Crown Holdings Inc. 3,240,703 182,290
  Allegion plc 2,290,779 182,254
  Orbital ATK Inc. 1,384,518 182,064
* IPG Photonics Corp. 841,351 180,158
  Acuity Brands Inc. 1,015,718 178,766
  Hubbell Inc. Class B 1,316,699 178,202
  Universal Display Corp. 1,020,094 176,119
  Fluor Corp. 3,370,850 174,104
  Nordson Corp. 1,181,053 172,906

 

38


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
* HD Supply Holdings Inc. 4,273,199 171,056
* Arrow Electronics Inc. 2,118,537 170,352
Carlisle Cos. Inc. 1,495,195 169,929
Xerox Corp. 5,818,115 169,598
^ Wabtec Corp. 2,081,295 169,480
* Coherent Inc. 593,536 167,508
Oshkosh Corp. 1,810,329 164,541
Toro Co. 2,467,551 160,958
Robert Half International Inc. 2,867,086 159,238
FLIR Systems Inc. 3,338,256 155,629
Donaldson Co. Inc. 3,137,865 153,598
* WEX Inc. 1,033,355 145,941
* Quanta Services Inc. 3,726,308 145,736
BWX Technologies Inc. 2,392,046 144,695
* AECOM 3,783,684 140,564
Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc. 3,207,881 140,249
Allison Transmission Holdings Inc. 3,247,712 139,879
* Stericycle Inc. 2,055,987 139,787
* Teledyne Technologies Inc. 766,133 138,785
Trinity Industries Inc. 3,648,245 136,663
Hexcel Corp. 2,156,872 133,403
* Zebra Technologies Corp. 1,279,642 132,827
Flowserve Corp. 3,146,605 132,566
Lincoln Electric Holdings Inc. 1,425,557 130,553
AptarGroup Inc. 1,510,252 130,305
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. Class A 3,339,731 127,344
Sonoco Products Co. 2,394,222 127,229
MDU Resources Group Inc. 4,709,927 126,603
Eagle Materials Inc. 1,110,787 125,852
Watsco Inc. 730,272 124,175
Macquarie Infrastructure Corp. 1,930,182 123,918
Genpact Ltd. 3,720,148 118,077
National Instruments Corp. 2,828,785 117,762
* Genesee & Wyoming Inc. Class A 1,483,836 116,822
Curtiss-Wright Corp. 955,752 116,458
EMCOR Group Inc. 1,422,528 116,292
AGCO Corp. 1,626,059 116,149
Avnet Inc. 2,912,707 115,401
Graphic Packaging Holding Co. 7,460,616 115,267
HEICO Corp. Class A 1,446,497 114,346
Air Lease Corp. Class A 2,359,583 113,472
ITT Inc. 2,115,956 112,929
MAXIMUS Inc. 1,562,714 111,859
Crane Co. 1,216,204 108,510
Littelfuse Inc. 547,197 108,247
Ryder System Inc. 1,273,493 107,190
Jabil Inc. 4,040,526 106,064
Landstar System Inc. 1,008,207 104,954
Bemis Co. Inc. 2,188,132 104,571
MSC Industrial Direct Co. Inc. Class A 1,073,720 103,786
Woodward Inc. 1,327,245 101,587
* Euronet Worldwide Inc. 1,201,865 101,281
Kennametal Inc. 1,949,098 94,356
Terex Corp. 1,929,361 93,034
* CoreLogic Inc. 1,990,822 91,996
* Louisiana-Pacific Corp. 3,485,162 91,520
Brink's Co. 1,155,159 90,911
Valmont Industries Inc. 544,235 90,261
Deluxe Corp. 1,165,341 89,545
* Owens-Illinois Inc. 3,927,693 87,077
Maxar Technologies Ltd. 1,349,291 86,786
* Kirby Corp. 1,294,932 86,501
* KLX Inc. 1,240,094 84,636
John Bean Technologies Corp. 761,024 84,321

 

39


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
* Summit Materials Inc. Class A 2,649,393 83,297
Timken Co. 1,691,837 83,154
Regal Beloit Corp. 1,072,940 82,187
* USG Corp. 2,044,283 78,828
Belden Inc. 1,019,975 78,711
* MasTec Inc. 1,594,998 78,075
* Conduent Inc. 4,815,713 77,822
Barnes Group Inc. 1,227,076 77,637
* WESCO International Inc. 1,132,695 77,193
* Trex Co. Inc. 708,951 76,843
* Colfax Corp. 1,931,464 76,525
* On Assignment Inc. 1,188,519 76,386
* Generac Holdings Inc. 1,496,965 74,130
Cimpress NV 597,043 71,574
* Rogers Corp. 437,929 70,909
EnerSys 1,016,561 70,783
* RBC Bearings Inc. 553,793 69,999
* Moog Inc. Class A 782,577 67,967
* Clean Harbors Inc. 1,243,399 67,392
KBR Inc. 3,372,893 66,884
Vishay Intertechnology Inc. 3,199,115 66,382
* Rexnord Corp. 2,497,970 64,997
* JELD-WEN Holding Inc. 1,649,123 64,926
* TopBuild Corp. 855,203 64,773
Tetra Tech Inc. 1,342,668 64,649
MSA Safety Inc. 829,459 64,300
Applied Industrial Technologies Inc. 938,089 63,884
* II-VI Inc. 1,352,133 63,483
UniFirst Corp. 376,282 62,049
* Armstrong World Industries Inc. 1,017,505 61,610
Granite Construction Inc. 959,685 60,873
* Proto Labs Inc. 576,116 59,340
* WageWorks Inc. 956,027 59,274
* Builders FirstSource Inc. 2,710,915 59,071
ABM Industries Inc. 1,563,589 58,979
GATX Corp. 933,577 58,031
* AMN Healthcare Services Inc. 1,153,741 56,822
Simpson Manufacturing Co. Inc. 980,512 56,291
* Gardner Denver Holdings Inc. 1,657,913 56,253
Silgan Holdings Inc. 1,862,728 54,746
* Sanmina Corp. 1,655,580 54,634
* Itron Inc. 797,136 54,365
* Esterline Technologies Corp. 725,151 54,169
Convergys Corp. 2,243,535 52,723
Universal Forest Products Inc. 1,398,136 52,598
* Anixter International Inc. 685,533 52,101
Insperity Inc. 900,858 51,664
Korn/Ferry International 1,245,964 51,558
Watts Water Technologies Inc. Class A 672,556 51,081
* Masonite International Corp. 687,054 50,945
* Navistar International Corp. 1,185,647 50,841
* Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc. 1,626,062 50,733
* Meritor Inc. 2,126,809 49,895
* Plexus Corp. 815,317 49,506
Schneider National Inc. Class B 1,692,478 48,337
Covanta Holding Corp. 2,852,440 48,206
Mueller Water Products Inc. Class A 3,825,920 47,939
EnPro Industries Inc. 510,745 47,760
Mueller Industries Inc. 1,339,788 47,469
Triton International Ltd. 1,261,874 47,257
* ExlService Holdings Inc. 777,248 46,907
* SPX FLOW Inc. 976,771 46,445
* American Woodmark Corp. 351,315 45,759
Greif Inc. Class A 738,350 44,729

 

40


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Ambarella Inc. 758,853 44,583
* TriNet Group Inc. 1,002,133 44,435
  Exponent Inc. 619,720 44,062
  World Fuel Services Corp. 1,562,192 43,960
  Franklin Electric Co. Inc. 957,075 43,930
* Saia Inc. 613,013 43,371
  Albany International Corp. 698,544 42,926
  Otter Tail Corp. 950,681 42,258
  Forward Air Corp. 727,691 41,799
  Brady Corp. Class A 1,097,299 41,588
  Werner Enterprises Inc. 1,049,390 40,559
* FTI Consulting Inc. 917,867 39,432
  Chicago Bridge & Iron Co. NV 2,442,655 39,424
  Kaman Corp. 664,118 39,077
  Comfort Systems USA Inc. 895,056 39,069
* Floor & Decor Holdings Inc. Class A 802,455 39,064
  Sun Hydraulics Corp. 586,890 37,966
* Patrick Industries Inc. 546,051 37,923
* Installed Building Products Inc. 498,931 37,894
* Novanta Inc. 749,492 37,475
  Mobile Mini Inc. 1,079,813 37,254
  Greenbrier Cos. Inc. 689,825 36,768
* Hub Group Inc. Class A 766,680 36,724
  Boise Cascade Co. 920,301 36,720
* BMC Stock Holdings Inc. 1,450,890 36,708
* Harsco Corp. 1,940,372 36,188
* Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings Inc. 611,000 35,835
  ESCO Technologies Inc. 588,999 35,487
*,^ MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings Inc. 1,086,024 35,339
* Benchmark Electronics Inc. 1,207,534 35,139
  Cubic Corp. 591,950 34,895
  AAON Inc. 950,331 34,877
  Actuant Corp. Class A 1,377,093 34,840
* TTM Technologies Inc. 2,203,431 34,528
* Integer Holdings Corp. 756,393 34,265
  General Cable Corp. 1,145,338 33,902
  Altra Industrial Motion Corp. 668,346 33,685
  Methode Electronics Inc. 837,516 33,584
* Paylocity Holding Corp. 695,568 32,803
  AZZ Inc. 634,737 32,435
*,^ Axon Enterprise Inc. 1,206,039 31,960
* Milacron Holdings Corp. 1,667,259 31,911
*,^ US Concrete Inc. 380,680 31,844
  Badger Meter Inc. 665,365 31,804
* Knowles Corp. 2,168,769 31,794
  Apogee Enterprises Inc. 691,842 31,638
  Triumph Group Inc. 1,150,862 31,303
  Standex International Corp. 307,237 31,292
  Aircastle Ltd. 1,337,840 31,292
  H&E Equipment Services Inc. 769,325 31,273
* Air Transport Services Group Inc. 1,350,504 31,251
  ManTech International Corp. Class A 622,201 31,228
  Tennant Co. 429,276 31,187
  Matson Inc. 1,041,453 31,077
  AAR Corp. 788,784 30,991
* Imperva Inc. 777,316 30,859
* SPX Corp. 976,942 30,666
  Manitowoc Co. Inc. 761,563 29,960
  Raven Industries Inc. 871,712 29,943
  HEICO Corp. 315,608 29,778
* GMS Inc. 790,273 29,746
* TriMas Corp. 1,100,364 29,435
  Astec Industries Inc. 501,403 29,332
* Sykes Enterprises Inc. 930,910 29,277

 

41


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Wabash National Corp. 1,346,324 29,215
* Aerovironment Inc. 514,856 28,914
  Federal Signal Corp. 1,435,473 28,839
* Cotiviti Holdings Inc. 885,618 28,526
* Advanced Disposal Services Inc. 1,167,141 27,941
* TrueBlue Inc. 1,012,112 27,833
* OSI Systems Inc. 430,233 27,698
  Viad Corp. 491,116 27,208
  Primoris Services Corp. 990,968 26,944
  US Ecology Inc. 524,780 26,764
  Kadant Inc. 265,009 26,607
  McGrath RentCorp 558,942 26,259
* Continental Building Products Inc. 925,683 26,058
  Heartland Express Inc. 1,102,774 25,739
  Multi-Color Corp. 343,021 25,675
  Alamo Group Inc. 224,304 25,317
* Gibraltar Industries Inc. 762,949 25,177
* MINDBODY Inc. Class A 814,120 24,790
* Fabrinet 863,601 24,785
* Tutor Perini Corp. 964,169 24,442
  Materion Corp. 485,810 23,610
  Encore Wire Corp. 476,438 23,179
^ Sturm Ruger & Co. Inc. 408,415 22,810
* Kratos Defense & Security Solutions Inc. 2,150,379 22,773
* ICF International Inc. 433,142 22,740
  Lindsay Corp. 254,384 22,437
  REV Group Inc. 688,769 22,406
  MTS Systems Corp. 409,704 22,001
*,^ Inovalon Holdings Inc. Class A 1,464,782 21,972
* Huron Consulting Group Inc. 541,253 21,894
* Casella Waste Systems Inc. Class A 936,223 21,552
* NCI Building Systems Inc. 1,107,991 21,384
  ArcBest Corp. 593,713 21,225
  AVX Corp. 1,226,358 21,216
* Navigant Consulting Inc. 1,091,110 21,178
* Cardtronics plc Class A 1,116,997 20,687
  Schnitzer Steel Industries Inc. 611,360 20,481
* Lydall Inc. 395,634 20,078
  Kelly Services Inc. Class A 729,203 19,885
  CIRCOR International Inc. 403,096 19,623
  Douglas Dynamics Inc. 514,598 19,452
  Advanced Drainage Systems Inc. 815,066 19,439
* CBIZ Inc. 1,257,126 19,423
  Quanex Building Products Corp. 827,782 19,370
* Aegion Corp. Class A 758,942 19,300
* FARO Technologies Inc. 408,258 19,188
* Thermon Group Holdings Inc. 807,516 19,114
  EVERTEC Inc. 1,399,164 19,099
  CTS Corp. 741,610 19,096
* PGT Innovations Inc. 1,131,940 19,073
  Marten Transport Ltd. 920,343 18,683
  Columbus McKinnon Corp. 465,044 18,592
* KEMET Corp. 1,219,625 18,368
*,^ Evolent Health Inc. Class A 1,462,317 17,987
  Hyster-Yale Materials Handling Inc. 211,033 17,972
* Echo Global Logistics Inc. 641,236 17,955
* Veeco Instruments Inc. 1,182,395 17,559
  Global Brass & Copper Holdings Inc. 529,261 17,519
  NN Inc. 623,688 17,214
  Griffon Corp. 843,908 17,174
* Atkore International Group Inc. 787,494 16,892
*,^ American Outdoor Brands Corp. 1,306,526 16,776
* Astronics Corp. 402,036 16,672
* Electro Scientific Industries Inc. 759,449 16,275

 

42


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Quad/Graphics Inc. 716,975 16,204
  Argan Inc. 357,803 16,101
* Control4 Corp. 538,156 16,016
* Donnelley Financial Solutions Inc. 818,570 15,954
  RR Donnelley & Sons Co. 1,670,666 15,537
  RPX Corp. 1,131,311 15,205
  Kforce Inc. 583,846 14,742
  Cass Information Systems Inc. 237,503 13,825
* MYR Group Inc. 385,799 13,785
  Myers Industries Inc. 685,134 13,360
  TeleTech Holdings Inc. 330,425 13,300
* Engility Holdings Inc. 457,241 12,972
* TimkenSteel Corp. 845,901 12,849
  Gorman-Rupp Co. 402,602 12,565
  Insteel Industries Inc. 440,921 12,487
  Ennis Inc. 596,227 12,372
  LSC Communications Inc. 813,579 12,326
* Everi Holdings Inc. 1,602,306 12,081
  Spartan Motors Inc. 757,993 11,938
* YRC Worldwide Inc. 803,439 11,553
* InnerWorkings Inc. 1,121,052 11,244
* Kimball Electronics Inc. 616,081 11,243
* DXP Enterprises Inc. 379,566 11,224
* CAI International Inc. 387,265 10,967
* Cross Country Healthcare Inc. 848,420 10,826
* NV5 Global Inc. 196,764 10,655
  Barrett Business Services Inc. 164,151 10,586
  Heidrick & Struggles International Inc. 430,237 10,562
  Resources Connection Inc. 679,452 10,498
* Wesco Aircraft Holdings Inc. 1,380,159 10,213
  VSE Corp. 209,897 10,165
* Sterling Construction Co. Inc. 623,087 10,144
* Bazaarvoice Inc. 1,859,775 10,136
*,^ Team Inc. 679,853 10,130
  NVE Corp. 117,757 10,127
* Mistras Group Inc. 414,524 9,729
* International Seaways Inc. 525,846 9,707
  Mesa Laboratories Inc. 77,702 9,658
* Ply Gem Holdings Inc. 507,740 9,393
  Park-Ohio Holdings Corp. 203,655 9,358
  B. Riley Financial Inc. 504,217 9,126
* Vicor Corp. 433,513 9,060
  CRA International Inc. 191,041 8,587
* Covenant Transportation Group Inc. Class A 297,596 8,550
  DMC Global Inc. 339,542 8,506
*,^ Energous Corp. 437,294 8,505
* Daseke Inc. 594,202 8,491
* Armstrong Flooring Inc. 500,135 8,462
  Park Electrochemical Corp. 429,759 8,445
* Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. 1,768,188 7,921
* Landec Corp. 625,243 7,878
  Daktronics Inc. 855,295 7,809
* Ducommun Inc. 274,102 7,798
*,^ Energy Recovery Inc. 883,064 7,727
* Heritage-Crystal Clean Inc. 354,873 7,718
  Essendant Inc. 825,685 7,654
* Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corp. 1,408,260 7,605
  American Railcar Industries Inc. 182,508 7,600
* Horizon Global Corp. 533,795 7,484
* PHH Corp. 717,034 7,385
* Roadrunner Transportation Systems Inc. 953,454 7,351
* Commercial Vehicle Group Inc. 663,077 7,088
  Hurco Cos. Inc. 164,009 6,921
  Miller Industries Inc. 251,924 6,500

 

43


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Omega Flex Inc. 90,399 6,455
* GP Strategies Corp. 276,939 6,425
* Vishay Precision Group Inc. 255,423 6,424
  Allied Motion Technologies Inc. 185,435 6,136
* Twin Disc Inc. 229,543 6,099
  Powell Industries Inc. 212,812 6,097
*,^ Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises Inc. 1,057,831 6,008
* UFP Technologies Inc. 209,195 5,816
  Bel Fuse Inc. Class B 230,787 5,810
* Hill International Inc. 1,029,286 5,610
* Foundation Building Materials Inc. 378,239 5,594
* CryoPort Inc. 651,193 5,594
*,^ Hudson Technologies Inc. 917,657 5,570
* Iteris Inc. 798,613 5,566
* ServiceSource International Inc. 1,764,150 5,451
*,^ Blue Bird Corp. 273,594 5,445
* Sparton Corp. 234,956 5,418
  National Research Corp. Class A 142,878 5,329
* LB Foster Co. Class A 195,628 5,311
  FreightCar America Inc. 308,772 5,274
* Layne Christensen Co. 419,147 5,260
*,^ Forterra Inc. 458,345 5,088
* Willdan Group Inc. 210,309 5,035
* Franklin Covey Co. 241,937 5,020
* Acacia Research Corp. 1,231,814 4,989
  Graham Corp. 237,610 4,973
  National Research Corp. Class B 87,371 4,969
^ Advanced Emissions Solutions Inc. 511,393 4,940
* Orion Group Holdings Inc. 621,254 4,864
* Era Group Inc. 445,659 4,791
  Hardinge Inc. 274,122 4,775
* Overseas Shipholding Group Inc. Class A 1,699,431 4,656
* Astronics Corp. Class B 111,320 4,636
  LSI Industries Inc. 669,774 4,608
^ Celadon Group Inc. 696,454 4,457
  Universal Logistics Holdings Inc. 184,031 4,371
^ EnviroStar Inc. 106,814 4,273
*,^ Maxwell Technologies Inc. 738,356 4,253
* Northwest Pipe Co. 221,568 4,241
  Eastern Co. 154,082 4,029
* Information Services Group Inc. 940,165 3,920
  CECO Environmental Corp. 752,337 3,859
* Radiant Logistics Inc. 800,706 3,683
* PRGX Global Inc. 518,653 3,682
  United States Lime & Minerals Inc. 46,332 3,572
* IES Holdings Inc. 206,191 3,557
* Intevac Inc. 518,049 3,549
  Crawford & Co. Class B 342,589 3,296
* Huttig Building Products Inc. 492,582 3,276
  BG Staffing Inc. 203,010 3,236
* Manitex International Inc. 336,259 3,228
*,^ Asure Software Inc. 226,261 3,195
* Gencor Industries Inc. 192,869 3,192
* USA Truck Inc. 175,321 3,179
*,^ MicroVision Inc. 1,875,205 3,057
* StarTek Inc. 303,216 3,023
  NACCO Industries Inc. Class A 79,918 3,009
* Ameresco Inc. Class A 347,654 2,990
  Crawford & Co. Class A 350,679 2,981
*,^ CyberOptics Corp. 193,613 2,904
* Goldfield Corp. 590,960 2,896
* IntriCon Corp. 129,608 2,566
* Lawson Products Inc. 100,929 2,498
* PFSweb Inc. 334,575 2,486

 

44


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Napco Security Technologies Inc. 277,803 2,431
* Willis Lease Finance Corp. 97,102 2,425
* General Finance Corp. 347,103 2,360
*,^ ExOne Co. 279,558 2,348
* PAM Transportation Services Inc. 66,676 2,319
  Richardson Electronics Ltd. 336,052 2,265
* Arotech Corp. 636,010 2,258
* Transcat Inc. 147,758 2,106
* BlueLinx Holdings Inc. 214,455 2,093
  Global Water Resources Inc. 222,045 2,074
* ARC Document Solutions Inc. 808,195 2,061
*,^ Nuverra Environmental Solutions Inc. 111,848 2,033
* Nuvectra Corp. 255,633 1,984
* Aspen Aerogels Inc. 394,699 1,926
* Perceptron Inc. 190,302 1,855
* ModusLink Global Solutions Inc. 738,578 1,839
* Frequency Electronics Inc. 191,069 1,788
* DHI Group Inc. 932,175 1,771
*,^ CUI Global Inc. 643,279 1,769
*,^ ClearSign Combustion Corp. 464,971 1,674
*,^ Workhorse Group Inc. 652,080 1,669
* Key Technology Inc. 85,625 1,578
* American Superconductor Corp. 401,263 1,457
* Sharps Compliance Corp. 341,266 1,396
* ALJ Regional Holdings Inc. 433,960 1,367
*,^ Mattersight Corp. 535,988 1,367
* Hudson Global Inc. 604,026 1,359
* Ultralife Corp. 196,161 1,285
*,^ Revolution Lighting Technologies Inc. 388,578 1,278
* CPI Aerostructures Inc. 141,504 1,266
*,^ UQM Technologies Inc. 883,506 1,228
* Perma-Pipe International Holdings Inc. 136,141 1,225
* Xerium Technologies Inc. 285,836 1,218
  Black Box Corp. 320,731 1,139
* Ballantyne Strong Inc. 233,667 1,087
* LightPath Technologies Inc. Class A 472,290 1,048
*,^ ShotSpotter Inc. 73,739 1,036
*,^ Aqua Metals Inc. 437,765 932
* Taylor Devices Inc. 67,427 910
* Luna Innovations Inc. 363,141 882
  Espey Manufacturing & Electronics Corp. 36,513 875
*,^ Digital Power Corp. 269,100 864
* Lincoln Educational Services Corp. 411,937 832
* IEC Electronics Corp. 192,084 791
*,^ Applied DNA Sciences Inc. 489,800 779
*,^ eMagin Corp. 461,171 761
  Issuer Direct Corp. 41,182 756
  Greif Inc. Class B 10,847 752
* Volt Information Sciences Inc. 184,237 700
* Perma-Fix Environmental Services 189,166 690
* SigmaTron International Inc. 67,689 686
*,^ Capstone Turbine Corp. 884,853 681
* Universal Technical Institute Inc. 253,672 609
* Innovative Solutions & Support Inc. 206,801 608
* Broadwind Energy Inc. 215,360 586
* Houston Wire & Cable Co. 77,154 556
  AMCON Distributing Co. 5,948 540
*,^ Energy Focus Inc. 215,166 525
* Wireless Telecom Group Inc. 207,343 504
*,^ Synthesis Energy Systems Inc. 167,199 478
* Air T Inc. 19,270 475
*,^ Vertex Energy Inc. 440,810 414
*,^ Air Industries Group 218,563 369
  Chicago Rivet & Machine Co. 11,328 360

 

45


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Odyssey Marine Exploration Inc. 93,730 354
* Orion Energy Systems Inc. 393,206 346
* DLH Holdings Corp. 52,984 326
*,^ Research Frontiers Inc. 305,937 318
^ Cemtrex Inc. 120,430 310
* ASV Holdings Inc. 29,943 304
* AMREP Corp. 41,838 293
  RF Industries Ltd. 106,818 288
*,^ Polar Power Inc. 54,712 278
*,^ Digital Ally Inc. 99,249 268
*,^ Payment Data Systems Inc. 105,913 266
  Bel Fuse Inc. Class A 10,580 248
*,^ EnSync Inc. 618,294 245
* Fuel Tech Inc. 210,278 236
* Pioneer Power Solutions Inc. 30,547 234
*,^ GEE Group Inc. 81,570 227
  Ecology and Environment Inc. 21,480 226
* Image Sensing Systems Inc. 74,588 224
*,^ Limbach Holdings Inc. 16,095 223
* ENGlobal Corp. 210,413 185
* Echelon Corp. 30,896 174
* Sypris Solutions Inc. 127,117 174
* Rubicon Technology Inc. 21,565 173
* Continental Materials Corp. 8,941 170
*,^ Turtle Beach Corp. 360,823 163
* Dorian LPG Ltd. 15,135 124
* Astrotech Corp. 33,837 113
* SIFCO Industries Inc. 16,533 110
* AeroCentury Corp. 6,716 102
* Tecogen Inc. 37,877 102
*,^ Quest Resource Holding Corp. 39,194 91
*,^ Industrial Services of America Inc. 55,088 90
*,^ American Electric Technologies Inc. 43,277 65
  Servotronics Inc. 4,914 55
* Command Security Corp. 16,985 52
*,^ SG Blocks Inc. 8,584 51
* Coda Octopus Group Inc. 3,731 18
*,^ Professional Diversity Network Inc. 2,485 10
* Electro-Sensors Inc. 1,291 5
*,^ Patriot National Inc. 129,819 5
* Jewett-Cameron Trading Co. Ltd. 185 3
* JetPay Corp. 400 1
*,^ Meridian Waste Solutions Inc. 600 1
*,2 LGL Group Inc. Warrants Exp. 06/08/2018 3,000
      88,296,072
Oil & Gas (5.7%)    
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 102,086,256 8,538,494
  Chevron Corp. 45,755,089 5,728,080
  Schlumberger Ltd. 33,387,013 2,249,951
  ConocoPhillips 28,814,212 1,581,612
  EOG Resources Inc. 13,928,566 1,503,032
  Occidental Petroleum Corp. 18,442,832 1,358,499
  Phillips 66 10,381,143 1,050,053
  Halliburton Co. 19,974,467 976,152
  Valero Energy Corp. 10,545,521 969,239
  Kinder Morgan Inc. 45,747,055 826,649
  Marathon Petroleum Corp. 11,770,910 776,645
  Pioneer Natural Resources Co. 4,100,963 708,851
  Anadarko Petroleum Corp. 13,188,137 707,412
  Williams Cos. Inc. 19,921,657 607,411
* Concho Resources Inc. 3,583,383 538,296
  Devon Energy Corp. 12,033,211 498,175
  Andeavor 3,571,444 408,359
  Apache Corp. 9,181,552 387,645

 

46


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  EQT Corp. 6,209,275 353,432
  Marathon Oil Corp. 20,473,079 346,609
  Hess Corp. 7,274,376 345,315
  Noble Energy Inc. 11,722,525 341,594
  National Oilwell Varco Inc. 9,154,273 329,737
  Baker Hughes a GE Co. 10,314,331 326,345
  Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. 11,144,932 318,745
* Diamondback Energy Inc. 2,364,603 298,531
  Cimarex Energy Co. 2,295,231 280,041
* Cheniere Energy Inc. 4,868,674 262,129
  Targa Resources Corp. 5,195,099 251,547
  HollyFrontier Corp. 4,270,845 218,753
* Parsley Energy Inc. Class A 5,719,101 168,370
  OGE Energy Corp. 4,797,862 157,898
  Helmerich & Payne Inc. 2,353,143 152,107
* Newfield Exploration Co. 4,808,915 151,625
* WPX Energy Inc. 9,587,258 134,893
* Energen Corp. 2,340,919 134,767
* First Solar Inc. 1,887,244 127,427
* RSP Permian Inc. 3,054,561 124,260
  Patterson-UTI Energy Inc. 5,356,244 123,247
  Murphy Oil Corp. 3,953,135 122,745
* Continental Resources Inc. 2,259,442 119,683
^ Core Laboratories NV 1,061,360 116,272
  Range Resources Corp. 5,973,443 101,907
* Antero Resources Corp. 5,317,551 101,033
*,^ Transocean Ltd. 9,418,892 100,594
*,^ Weatherford International plc 23,906,744 99,691
  PBF Energy Inc. Class A 2,518,403 89,277
*,^ Chesapeake Energy Corp. 20,798,661 82,363
* PDC Energy Inc. 1,585,484 81,716
*,^ Centennial Resource Development Inc. Class A 3,759,654 74,441
* Matador Resources Co. 2,348,695 73,115
* Southwestern Energy Co. 12,356,085 68,947
  Ensco plc Class A 10,495,047 62,026
  Delek US Holdings Inc. 1,764,351 61,646
  SM Energy Co. 2,689,715 59,389
* Callon Petroleum Co. 4,863,292 59,089
* Whiting Petroleum Corp. 2,183,674 57,824
  SemGroup Corp. Class A 1,898,042 57,321
* QEP Resources Inc. 5,804,459 55,549
* Oasis Petroleum Inc. 6,485,383 54,542
  CNX Resources Corp. 3,609,578 52,808
  Oceaneering International Inc. 2,362,511 49,943
* Gulfport Energy Corp. 3,743,379 47,766
* Rowan Cos. plc Class A 3,041,477 47,630
* SRC Energy Inc. 5,517,615 47,065
  Nabors Industries Ltd. 6,868,655 46,913
* C&J Energy Services Inc. 1,369,244 45,829
  Pattern Energy Group Inc. Class A 2,117,382 45,503
* McDermott International Inc. 6,812,659 44,827
* Dril-Quip Inc. 915,461 43,667
* Ultra Petroleum Corp. 4,754,001 43,071
* Laredo Petroleum Inc. 3,794,729 40,262
^ RPC Inc. 1,561,906 39,875
* Carrizo Oil & Gas Inc. 1,866,992 39,730
* MRC Global Inc. 2,177,242 36,839
* Superior Energy Services Inc. 3,704,139 35,671
*,^ Extraction Oil & Gas Inc. 2,487,874 35,601
* Chart Industries Inc. 751,777 35,228
* Oil States International Inc. 1,243,681 35,196
* ProPetro Holding Corp. 1,506,023 30,361
* Forum Energy Technologies Inc. 1,952,327 30,359
* NOW Inc. 2,641,172 29,132

 

47


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Unit Corp. 1,278,702 28,131
*,^ Diamond Offshore Drilling Inc. 1,496,452 27,819
* Noble Corp. plc 5,919,774 26,757
* Halcon Resources Corp. 3,428,555 25,954
* Helix Energy Solutions Group Inc. 3,435,618 25,905
* Exterran Corp. 816,869 25,682
*,^ California Resources Corp. 981,839 19,087
*,^ Tellurian Inc. 1,877,854 18,290
  Archrock Inc. 1,713,401 17,991
* SEACOR Holdings Inc. 381,866 17,650
* SandRidge Energy Inc. 826,926 17,423
* Newpark Resources Inc. 2,012,850 17,311
* Ring Energy Inc. 1,232,669 17,134
  CVR Energy Inc. 425,714 15,854
* Select Energy Services Inc. Class A 866,961 15,813
  Green Plains Inc. 931,041 15,688
* Denbury Resources Inc. 7,098,125 15,687
*,^ Keane Group Inc. 824,513 15,674
* Stone Energy Corp. 481,333 15,480
* Par Pacific Holdings Inc. 781,053 15,059
*,^ Resolute Energy Corp. 456,276 14,359
* Penn Virginia Corp. 342,173 13,382
*,^ Plug Power Inc. 5,536,889 13,067
* Jagged Peak Energy Inc. 808,395 12,756
* Tidewater Inc. 503,602 12,288
* Bill Barrett Corp. 2,369,452 12,155
* Bonanza Creek Energy Inc. 430,522 11,878
* REX American Resources Corp. 141,313 11,699
*,^ WildHorse Resource Development Corp. 622,539 11,461
* TETRA Technologies Inc. 2,635,805 11,255
*,^ SunPower Corp. Class A 1,322,511 11,149
* Basic Energy Services Inc. 458,710 10,766
* Matrix Service Co. 603,769 10,747
* Renewable Energy Group Inc. 896,699 10,581
* Abraxas Petroleum Corp. 3,714,486 9,138
*,^ Sanchez Energy Corp. 1,684,114 8,943
* Solaris Oilfield Infrastructure Inc. Class A 405,251 8,676
* Natural Gas Services Group Inc. 314,957 8,252
  Panhandle Oil and Gas Inc. Class A 380,727 7,824
* Midstates Petroleum Co. Inc. 465,115 7,712
* W&T Offshore Inc. 2,256,797 7,470
  Bristow Group Inc. 553,860 7,461
* Green Brick Partners Inc. 614,588 6,945
* TPI Composites Inc. 329,262 6,737
* Trecora Resources 455,031 6,143
* Flotek Industries Inc. 1,307,956 6,095
* Pioneer Energy Services Corp. 1,790,993 5,463
* SilverBow Resources Inc. 171,072 5,084
*,^ CARBO Ceramics Inc. 477,697 4,863
  Gulf Island Fabrication Inc. 362,038 4,860
* Earthstone Energy Inc. Class A 442,914 4,708
* Mammoth Energy Services Inc. 237,668 4,665
* SEACOR Marine Holdings Inc. 397,963 4,656
*,^ NextDecade Corp. 552,370 4,596
* Eclipse Resources Corp. 1,887,556 4,530
  Evolution Petroleum Corp. 661,203 4,529
* Pacific Ethanol Inc. 953,170 4,337
* ION Geophysical Corp. 219,564 4,336
* Smart Sand Inc. 488,888 4,234
* Geospace Technologies Corp. 317,569 4,119
*,^ Enphase Energy Inc. 1,676,885 4,041
*,^ Gastar Exploration Inc. 3,552,286 3,730
* Energy XXI Gulf Coast Inc. 607,779 3,489
* PHI Inc. 301,216 3,485

 

48


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Lilis Energy Inc. 630,352 3,221
* Parker Drilling Co. 3,198,041 3,198
*,^ NCS Multistage Holdings Inc. 216,831 3,196
* Independence Contract Drilling Inc. 780,582 3,107
*,^ Key Energy Services Inc. 260,791 3,075
  Adams Resources & Energy Inc. 66,406 2,889
*,^ Approach Resources Inc. 924,596 2,737
*,^ Comstock Resources Inc. 322,507 2,728
*,^ FuelCell Energy Inc. 1,592,033 2,706
*,^ Zion Oil & Gas Inc. 1,211,646 2,617
*,^ Hornbeck Offshore Services Inc. 798,105 2,482
*,^ Jones Energy Inc. Class A 1,997,029 2,197
* Contango Oil & Gas Co. 459,974 2,166
*,^ Northern Oil and Gas Inc. 1,056,723 2,166
* Dawson Geophysical Co. 411,309 2,044
* Willbros Group Inc. 1,408,037 1,999
* Isramco Inc. 17,021 1,781
* Goodrich Petroleum Corp. 160,000 1,746
* Lonestar Resources US Inc. Class A 400,880 1,592
*,^ Amyris Inc. 419,220 1,572
* Ranger Energy Services Inc. 170,100 1,570
*,^ EP Energy Corp. Class A 552,891 1,305
*,^ Torchlight Energy Resources Inc. 793,893 1,064
*,^ Erin Energy Corp. 345,889 951
*,^ Rosehill Resources Inc. 112,200 882
* PetroQuest Energy Inc. 447,372 846
* PHI Inc. 70,644 832
* VAALCO Energy Inc. 1,074,850 749
* Mitcham Industries Inc. 232,826 738
*,^ Eco-Stim Energy Solutions Inc. 476,542 600
*,^ Stone Energy Corp. Warrants Exp. 02/28/2021 116,107 581
*,^ Ocean Power Technologies Inc. 499,865 550
*,^ Enservco Corp. 553,228 356
*,^ Ideal Power Inc. 146,040 207
* Superior Drilling Products Inc. 113,740 167
*,^ Yuma Energy Inc. 91,843 107
*,^ Aemetis Inc. 137,486 76
*,^ Houston American Energy Corp. 120,121 40
^ EXCO Resources Inc. 140,771 30
*,^ Tidewater Inc. Warrants 8,839 21
*,^ Tidewater Inc. Warrants 9,555 20
*,^ SAExploration Holdings Inc. 8,164 18
*,^ Bonanza Creek Energy Inc. Warrants Exp. 04/28/2020 33,839 9
*,^ Rex Energy Corp. 4,401 6
* Basic Energy Services Inc. Warrants Exp. 12/23/2023 4,640 5
2 Harvest Natural Resources Inc. 51,829
      37,758,375
Other (0.0%)3    
*,2 Dyax Corp. CVR Exp. 12/31/2019 2,750,063 5,500
*,2 Herbalife Ltd. CVR 234,057 2,270
*,^,2 Tobira Therapeutics CVR Exp. 12/31/2028 201,001 911
*,2 NewStar Financial Inc 551,185 298
*,2 Ocera Therapeutics CVR Line 653,477 176
*,2 Ambit Biosciences Corp. CVR 201,330 121
*,2 Media General Inc. CVR 2,351,934 91
*,2 Omthera Pharmaceuticals Inc. CVR 121,311 73
* Kadmon Warrants Exp. 09/29/2022 169,257 18
*,2 Alexza Pharmaceuticals Inc. CVR 327,391 12
*,2 Achieve Life Sciences Inc. CVR 228,587 2
*,2 Seventy Seven Energy Inc. Escrow Line 7,222 1
*,2 Clinical Data CVR 216,285
*,2 Chelsea Therapeutics International Ltd. CVR 1,157,305
*,2 Adolor Corp. Rights Exp. 07/01/2019 592,629
*,^,2 Biosante Pharmaceutical Inc. CVR 253,823

 

49


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,2 NuPathe Inc. CVR 158,681
      9,473
Technology (18.5%)    
  Apple Inc. 111,385,671 18,849,797
  Microsoft Corp. 185,889,867 15,901,019
* Facebook Inc. Class A 57,482,974 10,143,446
* Alphabet Inc. Class A 7,176,778 7,560,018
* Alphabet Inc. Class C 7,172,896 7,505,718
  Intel Corp. 112,809,258 5,207,275
  Cisco Systems Inc. 119,127,654 4,562,589
  Oracle Corp. 75,440,549 3,566,829
  International Business Machines Corp. 21,200,610 3,252,598
  NVIDIA Corp. 13,146,656 2,543,878
  Broadcom Ltd. 9,833,581 2,526,247
  Texas Instruments Inc. 23,756,919 2,481,173
  QUALCOMM Inc. 35,533,167 2,274,833
* Adobe Systems Inc. 11,881,467 2,082,108
* salesforce.com Inc. 16,536,159 1,690,492
  Applied Materials Inc. 25,705,993 1,314,090
* Micron Technology Inc. 26,407,543 1,085,878
  Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. Class A 14,212,329 1,009,360
  Intuit Inc. 5,854,912 923,788
  HP Inc. 40,251,647 845,687
  Analog Devices Inc. 8,884,057 790,948
  Lam Research Corp. 3,903,308 718,482
  Corning Inc. 20,944,373 670,010
  DXC Technology Co. 6,875,667 652,501
  Western Digital Corp. 7,128,390 566,921
* Autodesk Inc. 5,282,821 553,798
  Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. 38,432,692 551,893
* ServiceNow Inc. 4,160,711 542,515
* Cerner Corp. 7,611,433 512,934
* Red Hat Inc. 4,267,396 512,514
  Microchip Technology Inc. 5,636,059 495,297
  Skyworks Solutions Inc. 4,418,548 419,541
  Symantec Corp. 14,938,333 419,170
  Xilinx Inc. 6,048,215 407,771
  Harris Corp. 2,873,777 407,071
* Dell Technologies Inc. Class V 4,895,901 397,939
  KLA-Tencor Corp. 3,777,538 396,906
* Twitter Inc. 15,216,200 365,341
  NetApp Inc. 6,500,754 359,622
  Maxim Integrated Products Inc. 6,785,362 354,739
  Motorola Solutions Inc. 3,904,238 352,709
* Workday Inc. Class A 3,300,915 335,835
* Synopsys Inc. 3,617,146 308,326
* Palo Alto Networks Inc. 2,102,869 304,790
* Citrix Systems Inc. 3,457,862 304,292
* ANSYS Inc. 2,042,039 301,385
  Seagate Technology plc 6,971,660 291,694
* Cadence Design Systems Inc. 6,800,655 284,403
* Splunk Inc. 3,372,579 279,384
* Arista Networks Inc. 1,145,002 269,740
  Juniper Networks Inc. 9,033,570 257,457
  CDW Corp. 3,689,832 256,406
* Gartner Inc. 2,073,639 255,369
* Akamai Technologies Inc. 3,871,811 251,823
  CA Inc. 7,565,034 251,764
  CDK Global Inc. 3,315,793 236,350
  Leidos Holdings Inc. 3,641,929 235,159
*,^ VeriSign Inc. 2,021,572 231,349
*,^ VMware Inc. Class A 1,837,158 230,233
*,^ Advanced Micro Devices Inc. 22,088,853 227,073
* IAC/InterActiveCorp 1,835,007 224,385

 

50


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* ON Semiconductor Corp. 10,215,836 213,920
* Square Inc. 6,154,292 213,369
* Qorvo Inc. 3,063,539 204,032
  Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 9,465,627 203,227
  Teradyne Inc. 4,746,824 198,750
* F5 Networks Inc. 1,508,748 197,978
* CommScope Holding Co. Inc. 4,598,490 173,961
  SS&C Technologies Holdings Inc. 4,203,742 170,167
* PTC Inc. 2,784,040 169,186
* Fortinet Inc. 3,565,770 155,788
* Tyler Technologies Inc. 859,012 152,088
*,^ Snap Inc. 10,399,441 151,936
* Ultimate Software Group Inc. 683,514 149,163
* Microsemi Corp. 2,827,288 146,029
  LogMeIn Inc. 1,267,299 145,106
* Veeva Systems Inc. Class A 2,622,471 144,970
* GoDaddy Inc. Class A 2,859,394 143,770
  Garmin Ltd. 2,263,598 134,843
* Guidewire Software Inc. 1,814,859 134,771
* Cavium Inc. 1,583,037 132,706
* EPAM Systems Inc. 1,209,019 129,885
* athenahealth Inc. 962,702 128,078
  MKS Instruments Inc. 1,306,567 123,471
  CSRA Inc. 3,944,771 118,028
  Cypress Semiconductor Corp. 7,627,066 116,236
* Aspen Technology Inc. 1,755,550 116,217
* Nuance Communications Inc. 6,948,196 113,603
* Teradata Corp. 2,917,716 112,215
  Fair Isaac Corp. 724,363 110,972
* ARRIS International plc 4,282,938 110,029
  Blackbaud Inc. 1,155,825 109,214
* Tableau Software Inc. Class A 1,545,950 106,980
  Monolithic Power Systems Inc. 950,128 106,756
  Entegris Inc. 3,403,858 103,647
* NCR Corp. 2,928,410 99,537
*,^ ViaSat Inc. 1,328,944 99,471
  SYNNEX Corp. 720,751 97,986
*,^ Paycom Software Inc. 1,142,319 91,762
* Proofpoint Inc. 1,027,919 91,289
* Integrated Device Technology Inc. 3,049,524 90,662
* Silicon Laboratories Inc. 1,024,038 90,423
  DST Systems Inc. 1,454,659 90,291
* Tech Data Corp. 917,900 89,927
* Cree Inc. 2,357,609 87,562
* Medidata Solutions Inc. 1,336,756 84,710
  j2 Global Inc. 1,104,708 82,886
* Nutanix Inc. 2,339,453 82,536
* Manhattan Associates Inc. 1,661,129 82,292
  Science Applications International Corp. 1,040,267 79,653
* Cirrus Logic Inc. 1,534,033 79,555
* Dycom Industries Inc. 710,647 79,187
* Zendesk Inc. 2,322,432 78,591
* CACI International Inc. Class A 590,810 78,194
*,^ 2U Inc. 1,194,661 77,068
* HubSpot Inc. 814,107 71,967
* RingCentral Inc. Class A 1,486,458 71,945
* Ciena Corp. 3,436,495 71,926
* Ellie Mae Inc. 787,263 70,381
*,^ Lumentum Holdings Inc. 1,418,883 69,383
* RealPage Inc. 1,495,610 66,256
* Advanced Energy Industries Inc. 957,868 64,637
* ACI Worldwide Inc. 2,849,908 64,607
* Verint Systems Inc. 1,533,465 64,175
  InterDigital Inc. 835,913 63,655

 

51


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* Allscripts Healthcare Solutions Inc. 4,336,528 63,096
* NetScout Systems Inc. 1,995,330 60,758
* FireEye Inc. 4,224,773 59,992
* New Relic Inc. 994,616 57,459
  Cabot Microelectronics Corp. 607,200 57,125
* Mercury Systems Inc. 1,097,422 56,353
* Finisar Corp. 2,752,971 56,023
* Semtech Corp. 1,587,486 54,292
* CommVault Systems Inc. 1,000,384 52,520
* EchoStar Corp. Class A 872,607 52,269
* Box Inc. 2,421,067 51,133
  Pitney Bowes Inc. 4,520,242 50,536
* Envestnet Inc. 1,006,225 50,160
  Power Integrations Inc. 680,638 50,061
* Viavi Solutions Inc. 5,470,880 47,815
* VeriFone Systems Inc. 2,691,365 47,664
* Callidus Software Inc. 1,627,969 46,641
  Progress Software Corp. 1,091,367 46,459
  Cogent Communications Holdings Inc. 991,348 44,908
* Cornerstone OnDemand Inc. 1,253,881 44,300
  Pegasystems Inc. 933,368 44,008
  TiVo Corp. 2,802,155 43,714
* Qualys Inc. 735,182 43,633
* NETGEAR Inc. 723,167 42,486
  Ebix Inc. 531,704 42,138
* BroadSoft Inc. 759,324 41,687
* Premier Inc. Class A 1,377,011 40,195
  Plantronics Inc. 795,942 40,100
*,^ Ubiquiti Networks Inc. 563,211 39,999
* Cloudera Inc. 2,346,091 38,757
*,^ Match Group Inc. 1,217,512 38,120
  Brooks Automation Inc. 1,597,990 38,112
* MaxLinear Inc. 1,439,687 38,037
* Rambus Inc. 2,638,373 37,518
*,^ Twilio Inc. Class A 1,571,579 37,089
* Pure Storage Inc. Class A 2,249,360 35,675
  CSG Systems International Inc. 809,669 35,480
* Extreme Networks Inc. 2,732,502 34,211
*,^ Inphi Corp. 921,989 33,745
* Synaptics Inc. 831,901 33,226
* Electronics For Imaging Inc. 1,123,996 33,192
* Insight Enterprises Inc. 863,232 33,053
* Bottomline Technologies de Inc. 919,043 31,872
* Q2 Holdings Inc. 853,472 31,450
* MuleSoft Inc. Class A 1,350,718 31,418
* Five9 Inc. 1,259,595 31,339
* MicroStrategy Inc. Class A 227,560 29,879
  Xperi Corp. 1,206,278 29,433
* Coupa Software Inc. 894,268 27,919
* Virtusa Corp. 632,683 27,889
* FormFactor Inc. 1,742,612 27,272
* Diodes Inc. 948,854 27,204
^ Diebold Nixdorf Inc. 1,626,309 26,590
* Barracuda Networks Inc. 960,174 26,405
*,^ Oclaro Inc. 3,871,951 26,097
* Alarm.com Holdings Inc. 681,563 25,729
  NIC Inc. 1,515,971 25,165
* CEVA Inc. 530,526 24,484
* Web.com Group Inc. 1,122,452 24,469
* ePlus Inc. 324,165 24,377
* Varonis Systems Inc. 495,996 24,081
* Cray Inc. 986,690 23,878
* Blucora Inc. 1,069,013 23,625
  Monotype Imaging Holdings Inc. 951,276 22,926

 

52


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ 3D Systems Corp. 2,644,399 22,848
  ADTRAN Inc. 1,151,171 22,275
* Hortonworks Inc. 1,104,900 22,220
* ScanSource Inc. 615,711 22,042
* Infinera Corp. 3,423,753 21,672
* Axcelis Technologies Inc. 748,981 21,496
* Boingo Wireless Inc. 916,913 20,631
* Amkor Technology Inc. 2,051,245 20,615
* SPS Commerce Inc. 420,385 20,426
* Super Micro Computer Inc. 935,893 19,584
* Vocera Communications Inc. 632,241 19,106
* Blackline Inc. 573,642 18,815
*,^ Acacia Communications Inc. 519,110 18,807
*,^ Shutterstock Inc. 426,884 18,369
* Syntel Inc. 788,053 18,117
* CalAmp Corp. 829,859 17,784
* Quality Systems Inc. 1,304,439 17,714
* Rudolph Technologies Inc. 729,927 17,445
* PROS Holdings Inc. 658,801 17,425
* Ultra Clean Holdings Inc. 728,105 16,812
*,^ Applied Optoelectronics Inc. 442,758 16,745
* Instructure Inc. 505,344 16,727
* Lattice Semiconductor Corp. 2,841,450 16,424
* Everbridge Inc. 545,195 16,203
  Switch Inc. 863,308 15,704
* Silver Spring Networks Inc. 965,110 15,673
* Perficient Inc. 816,243 15,566
*,^ Gogo Inc. 1,353,990 15,273
* IXYS Corp. 624,610 14,959
* Presidio Inc. 770,194 14,765
* LivePerson Inc. 1,275,511 14,668
* Nanometrics Inc. 578,598 14,419
* Photronics Inc. 1,685,495 14,369
* Carbonite Inc. 569,511 14,295
* CommerceHub Inc. 689,768 14,202
* Loral Space & Communications Inc. 318,395 14,025
  Cohu Inc. 635,767 13,955
* Alteryx Inc. Class A 548,142 13,852
* Endurance International Group Holdings Inc. 1,582,880 13,296
* Ichor Holdings Ltd. 524,723 12,908
* Apptio Inc. Class A 544,002 12,795
* Appfolio Inc. 301,244 12,502
*,^ Benefitfocus Inc. 456,855 12,335
* Xcerra Corp. 1,225,987 12,002
  Comtech Telecommunications Corp. 539,424 11,932
  Systemax Inc. 358,602 11,931
* Workiva Inc. 556,856 11,917
* Okta Inc. 464,541 11,897
* Actua Corp. 732,679 11,430
* USA Technologies Inc. 1,159,054 11,301
  Forrester Research Inc. 241,640 10,680
* PDF Solutions Inc. 664,802 10,437
* VASCO Data Security International Inc. 746,986 10,383
*,^ Unisys Corp. 1,250,613 10,192
* Rapid7 Inc. 533,585 9,957
* Limelight Networks Inc. 2,179,176 9,610
* Ribbon Communications Inc. 1,234,102 9,540
  Computer Programs & Systems Inc. 310,377 9,327
* A10 Networks Inc. 1,194,980 9,225
*,^ Yext Inc. 762,440 9,172
*,^ Digimarc Corp. 248,714 8,991
* Cision Ltd. 748,531 8,885
* Model N Inc. 562,667 8,862
  Hackett Group Inc. 561,201 8,816

 

53


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ Impinj Inc. 384,840 8,670
* Vectrus Inc. 279,921 8,636
* Altair Engineering Inc. Class A 352,308 8,427
* Tabula Rasa HealthCare Inc. 299,685 8,406
* AXT Inc. 936,752 8,150
  QAD Inc. Class A 204,398 7,941
* DSP Group Inc. 624,669 7,808
  PC Connection Inc. 296,219 7,764
  American Software Inc. Class A 665,611 7,741
* Harmonic Inc. 1,837,196 7,716
* Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Ltd. 468,197 7,660
* Internap Corp. 485,900 7,633
* SailPoint Technologies Holding Inc. 514,106 7,455
* Synchronoss Technologies Inc. 827,293 7,396
* Rosetta Stone Inc. 555,219 6,924
*,^ KeyW Holding Corp. 1,173,682 6,890
*,^ TransEnterix Inc. 3,548,501 6,849
* Mitek Systems Inc. 745,162 6,669
* CommerceHub Inc. Class A 300,716 6,613
* Upland Software Inc. 302,989 6,563
* Calix Inc. 1,080,814 6,431
* Sigma Designs Inc. 907,801 6,309
* WideOpenWest Inc. 584,296 6,176
* Zix Corp. 1,387,768 6,078
*,^ NeoPhotonics Corp. 916,719 6,032
* Digi International Inc. 620,377 5,925
* Brightcove Inc. 821,372 5,832
*,^ Castlight Health Inc. Class B 1,545,683 5,796
* MongoDB Inc. 192,371 5,710
* Quantenna Communications Inc. 462,416 5,641
*,^ Appian Corp. Class A 171,111 5,387
* ChannelAdvisor Corp. 593,254 5,339
* MobileIron Inc. 1,362,373 5,313
* Agilysys Inc. 431,850 5,303
*,^ Immersion Corp. 718,877 5,075
  Preformed Line Products Co. 70,580 5,015
*,^ Kopin Corp. 1,528,590 4,891
* Aerohive Networks Inc. 837,762 4,884
* RigNet Inc. 319,157 4,771
*,^ VirnetX Holding Corp. 1,263,963 4,677
* Pixelworks Inc. 738,793 4,677
* Meet Group Inc. 1,644,944 4,639
* Ooma Inc. 384,271 4,592
* Amber Road Inc. 596,529 4,379
*,^ ForeScout Technologies Inc. 134,683 4,295
  Simulations Plus Inc. 260,718 4,198
* Telenav Inc. 756,451 4,160
* EMCORE Corp. 628,293 4,052
* Quantum Corp. 719,397 4,050
* KVH Industries Inc. 385,252 3,987
*,^ Exela Technologies Inc. 733,206 3,776
*,^ QuickLogic Corp. 2,064,240 3,592
* Clearfield Inc. 279,441 3,423
* Seachange International Inc. 860,467 3,382
*,^ Park City Group Inc. 332,173 3,172
* Telaria Inc. 781,324 3,149
*,^ Veritone Inc. 133,400 3,095
*,^ SITO Mobile Ltd. 447,601 3,008
  TESSCO Technologies Inc. 147,714 2,976
  PC-Tel Inc. 403,760 2,976
  AstroNova Inc. 206,261 2,888
* ID Systems Inc. 414,467 2,876
* Datawatch Corp. 300,838 2,858
* Amtech Systems Inc. 280,709 2,827

 

54


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
* VOXX International Corp. Class A 492,421 2,758
* PAR Technology Corp. 289,316 2,705
* eGain Corp. 461,647 2,424
* GSI Technology Inc. 291,749 2,322
* Adesto Technologies Corp. 360,043 2,322
* Data I/O Corp. 188,803 2,273
* Computer Task Group Inc. 439,802 2,243
* Aquantia Corp. 191,176 2,166
*,^ SecureWorks Corp. Class A 234,363 2,079
* Key Tronic Corp. 301,701 2,061
  TransAct Technologies Inc. 150,302 1,991
*,^ Airgain Inc. 219,697 1,975
* Aware Inc. 432,908 1,948
* Fusion Telecommunications International Inc. 502,642 1,885
* Casa Systems Inc. 104,787 1,861
* inTEST Corp. 208,952 1,807
* Edgewater Technology Inc. 285,696 1,783
* Great Elm Capital Group Inc. 414,611 1,679
*,^ Resonant Inc. 222,043 1,659
  RCM Technologies Inc. 255,019 1,604
* BSQUARE Corp. 337,101 1,568
* Bandwidth Inc. Class A 67,765 1,567
*,^ Synacor Inc. 677,563 1,558
*,^ CVD Equipment Corp. 130,667 1,518
*,^ Neurotrope Inc. 212,046 1,493
* LRAD Corp. 590,732 1,471
  GlobalSCAPE Inc. 408,661 1,451
  Concurrent Computer Corp. 241,743 1,395
  ClearOne Inc. 155,448 1,391
* Aviat Networks Inc. 79,979 1,213
  QAD Inc. Class B 38,958 1,188
*,^ Ominto Inc. 339,216 1,150
* Support.com Inc. 473,810 1,147
*,^ Aehr Test Systems 414,457 1,123
*,^ Inseego Corp. 673,718 1,085
*,^ Rimini Street Inc. 134,806 1,066
*,^ Atomera Inc. 219,062 949
* SendGrid Inc. 39,523 947
*,^ NXT-ID Inc. 270,315 946
*,^ Everspin Technologies Inc. 123,476 926
* Icad Inc. 265,114 912
* GSE Systems Inc. 275,429 895
* Innodata Inc. 643,214 875
* iPass Inc. 1,597,520 831
  Pendrell Corp. 1,391 828
* Xplore Technologies Corp. 292,147 827
* Identiv Inc. 241,980 808
* Marin Software Inc. 72,462 797
* WidePoint Corp. 1,138,832 741
  Network-1 Technologies Inc. 304,119 730
*,^ Tintri Inc. 138,412 706
* DASAN Zhone Solutions Inc. 71,691 664
* Evolving Systems Inc. 137,615 647
* Finjan Holdings Inc. 298,075 644
*,^ Neonode Inc. 843,592 627
* NetSol Technologies Inc. 131,905 627
* Intermolecular Inc. 388,778 533
  CSP Inc. 30,760 489
* Radisys Corp. 481,423 484
  RELM Wireless Corp. 129,063 458
* Westell Technologies Inc. Class A 121,863 457
* SharpSpring Inc. 101,651 447
*,^ Intellicheck Inc. 161,682 414
* Smith Micro Software Inc. 127,545 362

 

55


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
*,^ ParkerVision Inc. 331,909 352
* Streamline Health Solutions Inc. 206,127 348
*,^ Netlist Inc. 1,089,336 335
*,^ Sunworks Inc. 317,501 333
* Lantronix Inc. 164,876 333
  Communications Systems Inc. 73,726 268
*,^ Inuvo Inc. 315,731 256
* ARC Group Worldwide Inc. 117,147 246
* Qumu Corp. 105,861 242
* Majesco 41,159 221
*,^ FORM Holdings Corp. 149,947 205
* Determine Inc. 95,026 172
* RumbleON Inc. Class B 27,561 142
*,^ CynergisTek Inc. 34,796 141
* Cinedigm Corp. Class A 81,007 122
* BroadVision Inc. 33,284 120
* Xcel Brands Inc. 31,471 104
*,^ xG Technology Inc. 63,270 102
* Trio-Tech International 14,020 98
* Socket Mobile Inc. 20,235 72
* Sonic Foundry Inc. 17,328 52
* ADDvantage Technologies Group Inc. 29,519 44
*,2 Gerber Scientific Inc. CVR 388,581 44
* Mastech Digital Inc. 4,280 43
  SilverSun Technologies Inc. 2,301 10
* Intelligent Systems Corp. 1,683 8
* CMTSU Liquidation Inc. 401,000 7
*,^ MYnd Analytics Inc. 1,200 4
      122,336,304
Telecommunications (1.9%)    
  AT&T Inc. 147,965,786 5,752,910
  Verizon Communications Inc. 98,328,595 5,204,532
* T-Mobile US Inc. 7,013,723 445,442
  CenturyLink Inc. 23,178,893 386,624
* Zayo Group Holdings Inc. 4,762,715 175,268
*,^ Sprint Corp. 14,432,244 85,006
  Telephone & Data Systems Inc. 2,375,624 66,042
* Vonage Holdings Corp. 4,949,328 50,335
  Shenandoah Telecommunications Co. 1,125,985 38,058
* GTT Communications Inc. 783,442 36,783
* Straight Path Communications Inc. Class B 172,349 31,331
* 8x8 Inc. 2,101,621 29,633
*,^ Iridium Communications Inc. 2,032,370 23,982
* General Communication Inc. Class A 567,903 22,160
* Cincinnati Bell Inc. 1,029,560 21,466
  Consolidated Communications Holdings Inc. 1,736,498 21,168
* ORBCOMM Inc. 1,720,830 17,518
*,^ Globalstar Inc. 13,335,304 17,469
  ATN International Inc. 259,333 14,331
^ Frontier Communications Corp. 1,880,980 12,715
* United States Cellular Corp. 323,542 12,175
* pdvWireless Inc. 289,293 9,286
  Spok Holdings Inc. 479,524 7,505
  Windstream Holdings Inc. 3,595,524 6,652
* HC2 Holdings Inc. 888,607 5,287
  IDT Corp. Class B 422,763 4,481
* Hawaiian Telcom Holdco Inc. 138,772 4,282
* Intelsat SA 1,240,306 4,205
* Alaska Communications Systems Group Inc. 1,191,425 3,193
* Otelco Inc. Class A 22,756 304
* CPS Technologies Corp. 7,700 13
      12,510,156
Utilities (3.0%)    
  NextEra Energy Inc. 11,335,995 1,770,569

 

56


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund    
Schedule of Investments    
December 31, 2017    
 
    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Duke Energy Corp. 16,879,505 1,419,735
Dominion Energy Inc. 15,517,935 1,257,884
Southern Co. 24,091,022 1,158,537
Exelon Corp. 23,141,122 911,992
American Electric Power Co. Inc. 11,865,174 872,921
Sempra Energy 6,051,112 646,985
Consolidated Edison Inc. 7,468,058 634,411
Public Service Enterprise Group Inc. 12,196,133 628,101
Xcel Energy Inc. 12,237,162 588,730
PG&E Corp. 12,395,257 555,679
PPL Corp. 16,581,804 513,207
WEC Energy Group Inc. 7,604,095 505,140
Edison International 7,851,108 496,504
ONEOK Inc. 9,241,301 493,947
Eversource Energy 7,627,792 481,924
DTE Energy Co. 4,322,806 473,174
American Water Works Co. Inc. 4,289,671 392,462
Entergy Corp. 4,341,402 353,347
Ameren Corp. 5,843,955 344,735
FirstEnergy Corp. 10,717,039 328,156
CMS Energy Corp. 6,778,680 320,632
CenterPoint Energy Inc. 10,381,390 294,416
Alliant Energy Corp. 5,571,603 237,406
Atmos Energy Corp. 2,688,477 230,913
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. 2,689,709 229,109
NiSource Inc. 8,110,087 208,186
NRG Energy Inc. 7,244,625 206,327
UGI Corp. 4,192,761 196,850
Westar Energy Inc. Class A 3,421,025 180,630
AES Corp. 15,976,279 173,023
Aqua America Inc. 4,283,649 168,048
Great Plains Energy Inc. 5,190,671 167,347
* Calpine Corp. 8,679,383 131,319
SCANA Corp. 3,275,959 130,318
Vectren Corp. 1,993,882 129,642
* Vistra Energy Corp. 6,186,084 113,329
IDACORP Inc. 1,218,203 111,295
WGL Holdings Inc. 1,244,064 106,790
National Fuel Gas Co. 1,856,721 101,953
Portland General Electric Co. 2,149,782 97,987
Hawaiian Electric Industries Inc. 2,624,005 94,858
ONE Gas Inc. 1,268,001 92,894
ALLETE Inc. 1,224,120 91,026
New Jersey Resources Corp. 2,097,308 84,312
Southwest Gas Holdings Inc. 1,038,570 83,584
Spire Inc. 1,109,437 83,374
Avista Corp. 1,556,270 80,132
PNM Resources Inc. 1,914,667 77,448
Black Hills Corp. 1,286,782 77,348
Avangrid Inc. 1,521,404 76,953
NorthWestern Corp. 1,165,355 69,572
South Jersey Industries Inc. 1,933,085 60,370
Ormat Technologies Inc. 907,823 58,064
El Paso Electric Co. 977,242 54,090
MGE Energy Inc. 846,276 53,400
California Water Service Group 1,164,113 52,792
American States Water Co. 889,791 51,528
Northwest Natural Gas Co. 695,252 41,472
* Dynegy Inc. 2,687,226 31,844
Chesapeake Utilities Corp. 377,427 29,647
SJW Group 398,840 25,458
Unitil Corp. 370,498 16,902
Connecticut Water Service Inc. 283,981 16,303
* Evoqua Water Technologies Corp. 680,900 16,144

 

57


 

Vanguard® Total Stock Market Index Fund        
Schedule of Investments        
December 31, 2017        
 
          Market
          Value
        Shares ($000)
  Middlesex Water Co.     378,961 15,124
* Sunrun Inc.     1,988,059 11,730
  York Water Co.     336,580 11,410
* TerraForm Power Inc. Class A     735,151 8,792
  Artesian Resources Corp. Class A     204,533 7,887
*,^ Cadiz Inc.     548,251 7,813
* Atlantic Power Corp.     2,932,572 6,892
*,^ AquaVenture Holdings Ltd.     266,094 4,130
* Pure Cycle Corp.     490,531 4,096
^ Spark Energy Inc. Class A     279,655 3,468
*,^ Vivint Solar Inc.     705,847 2,859
  Genie Energy Ltd. Class B     379,378 1,654
* US Geothermal Inc.     406,921 1,404
 
          19,870,434
 
Total Common Stocks (Cost $409,537,038)       661,465,480
 
 
    Coupon      
 
Temporary Cash Investments (0.7%)1        
Money Market Fund (0.7%)        
4,5 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund 1.458%   45,238,970 4,524,349
 
        Face  
      Maturity Amount  
      Date ($000)  
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.0%)        
  United States Treasury Bill 1.008% 1/4/18 800 800
  United States Treasury Bill 1.075% 2/22/18 60,000 59,894
6 United States Treasury Bill 1.169% 3/22/18 109,050 108,728
 
          169,422
 
Total Temporary Cash Investments (Cost $4,693,602)       4,693,771
 
Total Investments (100.5%) (Cost $414,230,640)       666,159,251
Other Assets and Liabilities—Net (-0.5%)6       (3,582,080)
 
Net Assets (100%)       662,577,171

 

* Non-income-producing security.
^ Includes partial security positions on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $2,033,653,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts and swap contracts. After giving
effect to futures and swap investments, the fund's effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 100.0% and
0.5%, respectively, of net assets.
2 Security value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
3 “Other” represents securities that are not classified by the fund’s benchmark index.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day
yield.
5 Includes $2,211,757,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 Securities with a value of $91,669,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
CVR—Contingent Value Rights.
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.

58


 

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© 2018 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

SNA850 022018



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard Index Funds and Shareholders of Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund, Vanguard Small-Cap Growth Index Fund and Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund

Opinions on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statements of net assetsinvestments summary of Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund, Vanguard Small-Cap Growth Index Fund and Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund (three of the funds constituting Vanguard Index Funds, hereafter collectively referred to as the "Funds") as of December 31, 2017, the related statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2017 (included in Item 1 of this Form N-CSR) and the schedules of investments (included in Item 6 of this Form N-CSR) as of December 31, 2017 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of December 31, 2017, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017 and each of the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2017 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinions

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodians and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.


February 15, 2018

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of Funds
since 1975.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Two Commerce Square, Suite 1800, 2001 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103-7042
T: (267) 330 3000, F: (267) 330 3300, www.pwc.com/us



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard Index Funds and Shareholders of Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of net assetsinvestments summary of Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund (one of the funds constituting Vanguard Index Funds, referred to hereafter as the "Fund") as of December 31, 2017, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (included in Item 1 of this Form N-CSR) and the schedule of investments (included in Item 6 of this Form N-CSR) as of December 31, 2017 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2017, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017 and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.


February 14, 2018

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of Funds
since 1975.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Two Commerce Square, Suite 1800, 2001 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103-7042
T: (267) 330 3000, F: (267) 330 3300, www.pwc.com/us



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Vanguard Index Funds and Shareholders of Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of net assetsinvestments summary of Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund (one of the funds constituting Vanguard Index Funds, referred to hereafter as the "Fund”) as of December 31, 2017, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (included in Item 1 of this Form N-CSR) and the schedule of investments (included in Item 6 of this Form N-CSR) as of December 31, 2017 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2017, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2017 and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.


February 14, 2018

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in The Vanguard Group of Funds
since 1975.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Two Commerce Square, Suite 1800, 2001 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103-7042
T: (267) 330 3000, F: (267) 330 3300, www.pwc.com/us


Item 7: Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management
Investment Companies.

Not Applicable.

Item 8: Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not Applicable.

Item 9: Purchase of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and
Affiliated Purchasers.

Not Applicable.

Item 10: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

Not Applicable.

Item 11: Controls and Procedures.

     (a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Principal Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant’s Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on their evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.

     (b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There were no significant changes in Registrant’s Internal Control Over Financial Reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect this control subsequent to the date of the evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

Item 12: Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management
Investment Companies.

Not Applicable.

Item 13: Exhibits.

(a) Code of Ethics.
(b) Certifications.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS

 

BY:

/s/ MORTIMER J. BUCKLEY*

 


 

MORTIMER J. BUCKLEY
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
 
Date: February 20, 2018

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

  VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS
 
BY: /s/ MORTIMER J. BUCKLEY *
  MORTIMER J. BUCKLEY
  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

Date: February 20, 2018

 

 

VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS
 
BY: /s/ THOMAS J. HIGGINS*
  THOMAS J. HIGGINS
  CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Date: February 20, 2018

 

* By: /s/ Anne E. Robinson

Anne E. Robinson, pursuant to a Power of Attorney filed on January 18, 2018 see file
Number 33-32216, Incorporated by Reference.