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Mortgage Servicing Rights
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Other Assets.  
Mortgage Servicing Rights

5. Mortgage Servicing Rights

Mortgage servicing activities include collecting principal, interest, tax, and insurance payments from borrowers while accounting for and remitting payments to investors, taxing authorities, and insurance companies. The Company also monitors delinquencies and administers foreclosure proceedings.

Mortgage loan servicing income is recorded in noninterest income as a part of other service charges and fees and amortization of the servicing assets is recorded in noninterest income as part of other income. The unpaid principal amount of residential real estate loans serviced for others was $1.4 billion as of both September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Servicing fees include contractually specified fees, late charges, and ancillary fees and were $0.8 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $2.6 million and $2.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) was $0.3 million for both three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, and $0.8 million and $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The estimated future amortization expenses for MSRs over the next five years are as follows:

Estimated

(dollars in thousands)

  

Amortization

Under one year

$

852

One to two years

757

Two to three years

671

Three to four years

592

Four to five years

523

The details of the Company’s MSRs are presented below:

September 30, 

December 31, 

(dollars in thousands)

  

2023

  

2022

Gross carrying amount

$

69,406

$

69,273

Less: accumulated amortization

63,551

62,711

Net carrying value

$

5,855

$

6,562

The following table presents changes in amortized MSRs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

(dollars in thousands)

  

2023

  

2022

  

2023

  

2022

Balance at beginning of period

$

6,072

$

7,152

$

6,562

$

8,302

Originations

65

47

133

151

Amortization

(282)

(333)

(840)

(1,587)

Balance at end of period

$

5,855

$

6,866

$

5,855

$

6,866

Fair value of amortized MSRs at beginning of period

$

14,557

$

14,969

$

15,193

$

12,243

Fair value of amortized MSRs at end of period

$

14,520

$

14,945

$

14,520

$

14,945

MSRs are evaluated for impairment if events and circumstances indicate a possible impairment. No impairment of MSRs was recorded for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022.

The quantitative assumptions used in determining the lower of cost or fair value of the Company’s MSRs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

Weighted

Weighted

  

Range

Average

Range

Average

Conditional prepayment rate

6.89

%

-

11.27

%

7.02

%

7.02

%

-

13.58

%

7.11

%

Life in years (of the MSR)

4.26

-

7.25

7.11

3.35

-

7.37

7.20

Weighted-average coupon rate

3.57

%

-

5.84

%

3.70

%

3.55

%

-

6.24

%

3.68

%

Discount rate

10.36

%

-

10.55

%

10.52

%

10.41

%

-

10.54

%

10.51

%

The sensitivities surrounding MSRs are expected to have an immaterial impact on fair value.