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Mortgage Servicing Rights
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Mortgage Servicing Rights  
Mortgage Servicing Rights

5. Mortgage Servicing Rights

Mortgage servicing activities include collecting principal, interest, tax, and insurance payments from borrowers while accounting for and remitting payments to investors, taxing authorities, and insurance companies. The Company also monitors delinquencies and administers foreclosure proceedings.

Mortgage loan servicing income is recorded in noninterest income as a part of other service charges and fees and amortization of the servicing assets is recorded in noninterest income as part of other income. The unpaid principal amount of residential real estate loans serviced for others was $2.3 billion as of both September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. Servicing fees include contractually specified fees, late charges, and ancillary fees, and were $1.4 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $4.4 million and $4.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) was $1.4 million and $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $4.7 million and $2.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The estimated future amortization expenses for MSRs over the next five years are as follows:

Estimated

(dollars in thousands)

  

Amortization

Under one year

$

2,587

One to two years

1,985

Two to three years

1,550

Three to four years

1,233

Four to five years

994

The details of the Company’s MSRs are presented below:

September 30, 

December 31, 

(dollars in thousands)

  

2020

  

2019

Gross carrying amount

$

66,415

$

63,480

Less: accumulated amortization

55,493

50,812

Net carrying value

$

10,922

$

12,668

The following table presents changes in amortized MSRs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

(dollars in thousands)

  

2020

  

2019

  

2020

  

2019

Balance at beginning of period

$

11,595

$

14,573

$

12,668

$

16,155

Originations

729

35

2,935

59

Amortization

(1,402)

(978)

(4,681)

(2,584)

Balance at end of period

$

10,922

$

13,630

$

10,922

$

13,630

Fair value of amortized MSRs at beginning of period

$

15,159

$

23,398

$

20,329

$

27,662

Fair value of amortized MSRs at end of period

$

14,282

$

19,678

$

14,282

$

19,678

MSRs are evaluated for impairment if events and circumstances indicate a possible impairment. No impairment of MSRs was recorded for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

The quantitative assumptions used in determining the lower of cost or fair value of the Company’s MSRs as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows:

September 30, 2020

December 31, 2019

Weighted

Weighted

  

Range

Average

Range

Average

Conditional prepayment rate

12.79

%

-

23.29

%

17.27

%

10.74

%

-

23.39

%

11.10

%

Life in years (of the MSR)

1.98

-

6.31

4.33

2.04

-

6.33

5.99

Weighted-average coupon rate

3.56

%

-

7.04

%

3.92

%

3.96

%

-

7.26

%

4.01

%

Discount rate

10.00

%

-

10.00

%

10.00

%

10.00

%

-

10.01

%

10.00

%

The sensitivities surrounding MSRs are expected to have an immaterial impact on fair value.